{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1811\u0026page=19","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1811\u0026page=18","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1811\u0026page=20","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1811\u0026page=511"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":19,"next_page":20,"prev_page":18,"total_pages":511,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":180,"total_count":5107,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Alexander Reed, Washington, Pennsylvania, to John McLure, Wheeling, West Virginia","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Archibald Woods Papers","Box 7"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Archibald Woods Papers","Box 7"],"text":["Archibald Woods Papers","Box 7","Alexander Reed, Washington, Pennsylvania, to John McLure, Wheeling, West Virginia","Box 7","Folder 651","Wants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure."],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexander Reed, Washington, Pennsylvania, to John McLure, Wheeling, West Virginia","title_ssm":["Alexander Reed, Washington, Pennsylvania, to John McLure, Wheeling, West Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Alexander Reed, Washington, Pennsylvania, to John McLure, Wheeling, West Virginia"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1811 March 15"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1811"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexander Reed, Washington, Pennsylvania, to John McLure, Wheeling, West Virginia"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Archibald Woods Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":661,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1811],"containers_ssim":["Box 7","Folder 651"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Wants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#16","timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:01:09.140Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8977","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8977.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Woods, Archibald Papers","title_ssm":["Archibald Woods Papers"],"title_tesim":["Archibald Woods Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1777-1846","1783-1846"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1783-1846"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1777-1846"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 W87","/repositories/2/resources/8977"],"text":["Mss. 65 W87","/repositories/2/resources/8977","Archibald Woods Papers","Belmont County (Ohio)--History","Cumberland Road","Virginia--Militia--History--War of 1812","Wheeling (W.Va.)--History","Woodsfield (Ohio)--History","Banks and banking--United States--History","Cholera--United States","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Fauquier County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indiana--History","Indians of North America","Indians of North America--History--19th century","Kentucky--History","Marriage--United States--History--19th century","Monroe County (Ohio)--History","Northwest, Old--History","Ohio County (W. Va.)--History","Ohio--History--19th century","Saint Louis (Mo.)--History--19th century","Slavery--West Virginia--History","Whiskey Rebellion, Pa., 1794","Correspondence","Financial records","2775 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged chronologically by date.","A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling. ","Administrative History: A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling.","A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00093.frame","Papers, chiefly 1783-1846, of Archibald Woods of Ohio County, West Virginia. The papers concern his family, the Poage family, and the Houston family, as well as his business dealings. Correspondents include Levi Barber, Daniel Call, Philip Doddridge, Chapman Johnson, Henry Lee, James Pindall, Benjamin Ruggles, Daniel Sheffey and John Tyler, Edgar Campbell Wilson, George Washington Wilson and Thomas Wilson. Subjects dealt with in the collection include banking, cholera, the Cumberland Road, land speculation, pioneer life near Wheeling, West Virginia and in Kentucky and Indiana, formation of and early days in Belmont and Monroe counties, Ohio (including the founding of Woodsfield, Ohio), the Northwest Territory, Indians of North America, family life, marriage and courtship, Virginia militia during peacetime and in the War of 1812, Ohio politics, sale of slaves and the Whiskey Rebellion. There are also letters of members of the Baker and Morgan families of Fauquier County, Virginia and Wheeling, West Virginia which concern life in St. Louis, Missouri during the 1840's.","Addition to folder 1482:  December 31, 1824 letter from Z. Jacobs in Richmond, Virginia to Archibald Woods regarding moving the College of William and Mary to Richmond.","Offering his military warrant and pay for service in the U.S. Continental Army in lieu of money owed Woods. Witnessed by Andrew Woods and Alley ? McKee. Affidavit by Ebenezar Lane.","Concerning land to be located and patented by military warrants and divided between the two men.","Scope and Contents Bill of sale to Martha Woods, Botetourt County, Virginia 1 Negro girl.","Concerning money and land.","Scope and Contents Concerning land purchased from the military claims of James Ludlow, James Letort and Andrew Fowler who served in \"the old Virginia Regiment under Governour Dinwiddie's Proclamation.\"","Concerning land on the Kanawha River.","Nevill was attorney for William Croghan. Witnessed by John Beaver and ? Heth.","Scope and Contents Concerning agreement with Archibald Woods. Including agreement between Kerr and Woods, 1786 November 6.","Concerning a list of land and people which was prepared for the auditor.","Concerning horses. Including note concerning equipment and uniforms for those who join a calvary company.","Concerning a trip to Richmond.","Mentions bonds and the postponement of a trip to Ohio County. Including undated note by an unidentified person concerning genealogical matters.","Including note, March 1790, of Johnson with Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning 1000 acres of land in West Virginia","Scope and Contents Concerning the locating and surveying of land in Ohio County, West Virginia","Asking for help in fighting the Indians and outlining a plan.","For 2 slaves, a boy named Littleton and a girl named Pink.","They were trustees to establish an academy in either Monongalia, Ohio, Harrison or Randolph counties.","Concerning a petition to have a ferry across the Ohio River at Short Creek signed by Nathaniel Coolman and John Vanmetre.","Concerning patents for 10,000 acres of land. Including a petition concerning taxation.","Concerning Indians, land taxes owed by ? Todd, land dispute between ? Carper and ? Moor Moore, treaty made by Arthur St. Clair at Fort Harmar with Indians.","Concerning land in Ohio County.","For a female slave named Phetis.","Concerning money owed to A. Kirkpatrick by Woods.","Scope and Contents To transfer 331 1/2 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to William McClandhan.","Scope and Contents Concerning Woods' desire to purchase land. Says \"our politics are loose, vague, various, and uncertain.\" Advises Woods to not reject his mother's \"precepts because she is a female good sense is the result of a Sound mind which would as soon inhabit a female body as a male. There is no sex in souls.\"","For female slave named Lila.","Scope and Contents To convey 400 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to McFarland.","Scope and Contents Mentions George Strickler concerning military warrant lands in West Virginia and Kentucky and the non-attendance of Andrew Woods and Archibald Woods as court jurors.","Asking Shepherd to give him preference if he decides to sell his mill and house. Including note of Bible verses in a different hand.","Scope and Contents Concerning Mitchell's land in Kentucky. Including, letter, John Lee, Hagerstown, Maryland, to Archibald? Woods.","Concerning Woods' misfortunes, religion, a dispute with ? Crawford and his baptism of Jenny St. Clair McCulloch.","Discusses a move to Kentucky, the death of John Crawford and William Wilson.","Describing Kentucky and Woods' contemplated move there.","Concerning land prices in Kentucky near Lexington and Danville.","Concerning Woods' possible move to Kentucky and the price of renting land there.","Concerning family news and Poage's opinion of Kentucky.","Concerning religion and family news.","Concerning Kentucky.","Mostly concerns religion and family news.","Discusses family and neighborhood news including the marriage of Polly Stuart to Ned Hall.","Discusses his business affairs and family news.","Telling Woods to be ready with his party of horses if he receives orders.","Scope and Contents Expressing concern over Indian threats to frontier. Thomas Poage has entered Presbytery as candidate for ministry. Discusses religion in Prince Edward and Charlotte. Cousin John Crawford is dead.","Scope and Contents Concerning his judicial circuit and news of mutual friends in Augusta and Rockbridge County, Virginia","Containing religious advice, and concerning the role of feelings in religion.","Concerning money.","For title to 355 acres of land . Including assign (witnessed by George Humphrey) of George Conner.","Probably concerning Archibald Woods.","Requesting that Woods take the deposition of David Harbinson as evidence in the lawsuit of Kelly vs. Wilson.","Concerns family news.","Scope and Contents To convey from Woods to Poage 100 acres of land in Botetourt County, Virginia? and memorandum of money borrowed form Archibald Woods by James Poage.","Scope and Contents Saying he has declared himself a candidate for the Virginia Senate and asking Woods' help.","Concerning rations for a militia company and Jackson's campaign for Congress.","Concerns a move to Kentucky by Cloyd.","Scope and Contents Concerning supplies.","Describing his school under Mr. Graham.","Scope and Contents Concerning his travels among the Presbyterian churches. Gives Woods advice.","Concerning a possible move by Woods to Kentucky. Seat of government may be Lexington.","Requesting that Woods pay bearer money.","Scope and Contents Concerning the sale of hogs and corn. Including a petition concerning a ferry across the Ohio River","Concerning a proposed division of Ohio County.","Concerning a proposed division of Ohio County.","Concerns division of Ohio County.","Concerning the division of Ohio County.","Concerning Indian threats.","Sending a muster roll and pay abstract for McMachan.","Concerning money Wilson is trying to collect for Woods.","Concerning family news.","Scope and Contents Promising to furnish troops to the state from Ohio, Harrison, Monongalia, and Randolph counties, West Virginia","To furnish troops.","Scope and Contents Describing Indian activities, the difficulty of securing provisions because of Anthony Wayne's levies near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and possible Congressional candidates.","Concerning two companies of Rangers.","Concerning activities of and provisions for Ohio County Rangers and mentions Anthony Wayne.","Concerning McCleery's candidacy for U.S. Congress.","Scope and Contents To trade to Woods 304 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia in exchange for 461 acres of land in Kentucky and a female slave.","For a female slave named Lila.","Scope and Contents (Witnessed by John McKnight, David McWilliams, Jacob Lusk and Hugh McGuire) from Richard Yeates, appointing John McInyre to act in conveying 304 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to Archibald Woods.","(Witnessed by John McKnight and David McWilliams) between Archibald Woods and Richard Yeates to ensure that Woods will convey 461 acres of land in Lincoln or Madison County, Kentucky to Yeates.","Scope and Contents (Witnessed by John McKnight and David McWilliams) between Archibald Woods and Richard Yeates to ensure that Yeates will convey 304 acres in Ohio County, to Woods.","Concerning the collection of money owed to Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning William Croghan, a proposed treaty with Indians, and relations with the British.","Concerning Indian threats to the frontier.","Scope and Contents Concerning a lawsuit and including a copy of a letter, 1793 March 27, from Thomas Duncan, Carlisle, Pa. to Messrs, Wallace and Kirkpatrick.","Concerning money owed by Woods to Yeates.","Concerning the altering of a deed from Woods to Jane Yeates instead of to Richard Yeates.","Concerning Cloyds' inability to sell his land in order to pay Woods for land bought from him.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Cloyd by Morris. Including letter from Archibald Woods to ? Dunlap concerning Woods' dissatisfaction with a horse he purchased from Dunlap.","oncerning payment of money owed to Woods for flour and whiskey.","Concerning money owed to Woods by Reed Lower.","Concerning James Wood and militia.","Discussing the Transylvania Presbytery and concerning opening a store.","Scope and Contents Woods' land in Kentucky and a possible move by Woods to Kentucky. Also mentions Richard Yeates.","Has a description of life in Kentucky and discusses the split in the Transylvania Presbytery between the followers of Adam Rankin and the rest of the Presbyterians.","Concerning provisions for the militia.","Concerning family news and religion.","Scope and Contents Concerning an execution against ? Wood and McConnell and other lawsuits.","Complaining that land in Kentucky bought from Woods is not located where Woods told him it was; questions quality of the land and the female slave. Includes note from Lewis Marshall, 1793 August 26, concerning location of the land.","Concerning land Nichols is to sell.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods the contract for the supply of the volunteer militia in Monongalia District has been given to ? Wells instead of Woods.","Answering Yeates' complaints about land Woods sold him.","To set up a company to sell land northwest of the Ohio River (i.e. the Northwest Territory).","Concerning dispute between Woods and Richard Yeates over land and chastising Woods for his letter to his mother, Martha (Poage) Woods.","Concerns sending Woods money for frontier services.","Scope and Contents Concerning the militia and mentioning James Wood. Including account 1794 March 27.","Concerning having Woods survey land so that the plats can be sent to Richmond for patents.","Concerning the location of land sold to Yeates by Woods and the disposition of lawsuits being handled by Woods for Yeates.","Concerning his land dispute with Archibald Woods and warning about the Indians.","Scope and Contents Concerning land sold for William Croghan, possible war with England and Spain, and an embargo.","Requesting a promised present in return for her having acknowledged her right of dower.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Woods by Reed Lower?, and a lawsuit.","Scope and Contents Recommending William Martinas paymaster for the militia and saying that individuals are injured by not getting their money.","Concerning land warrants.","Scope and Contents Requesting courses of survey. Includes, draft, Archibald Woods, to Henry Lee, expressing concern over Indian, British and Spanish affairs.","Concerning money owed by Chapline to Woods.","Scope and Contents Requesting Woods to tend to some legal business for Richard Yeates.","Concerning negotiations with Spain over navigation of the Mississippi.","Concerning family news.","Concerning money owed to Yeates by Woods and lawsuits.","To receive the interest on two loan office certificates.","Concerning family news.","Scope and Contents Concerning politics?","That Brown will improve land by building cabins, in Northwest Territory.","For seven hundred dollars, a condition for purchase of a military warrant due Denniston and purchased by Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning the Whiskey Rebellion.","Scope and Contents Concerning the apprehension of David Bradford, William Sutherland, William McKinley, Robert Stephenson, John Moore, and James Marshall, participants in the Whiskey Rebellion. Questions whether Biggs should attend the session of the General Assembly.","Scope and Contents Gives family news, mentions \"we are crowded with light horse men in our town that came in today,\" discusses religion.","Scope and Contents To appear as witnesses in the examination of William McKinley, one of the participants in the Whiskey Rebellion. Includes letter from Archibald Woods to McClure in response.","Scope and Contents Saying the justices of the peace had decided not to examine the participants in the Whiskey Rebellion \"on considering the situation of this County and the temper of the people ...as we are of the opinion it would have answered no valuable purpose, and our authority it would evidently appeared to us would have been treated with contempt.\"","Reminds him he is in a new place and under care of uncles. Remember Creator and avoid evil company.","Concerning land Woods wishes to buy.","Scope and Contents Saying he has seen a petition against the taking of land west of the Ohio Northwest Territory. Brown has finished building the cabins for Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning sending Andy (Andrew Woods, Jr.) to Woods.","She is disappointed her uncle will not be coming for a visit. Regrets she has not been as religious as she ought to be.","Scope and Contents That Archibald and Elijah Woods of Ohio County, Virginia West Virginia would survey a tract of land containing 100,000 acres in Kanawha County, West Virginia and Wilson would sell it.","Scope and Contents Concerning Wilson's selling of 100,000 acres of land in Kanawha County, West Virginia?.","Wants Woods to help his divide land and sell it so that he can move his mother to Kentucky.","Asking her uncle's decision on moving to Kentucky.","Concerning his selling land.","Saying she may purchase his land.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods he has sold Woods' land to Robert Young of Alexandria Virginia with the assistance of Henry? Lee.","Concerning the selling of Woods' land.","Concerning lawsuits, and George Kelly.","Scope and Contents Concerning a petition to Congress and his expectation that Congress will open a land office on Northwest side of Ohio River.","Scope and Contents Tells his uncle that Mr. Willson (Thomas Wilson) says there is no caveat entered at Richmond and Wilson has seen a number of men interested in purchasing land.","Scope and Contents Concerning 60,000 acres of land. Mentions Henry? Lee.","Giving family news.","Assigning as attorney for George Slaughter, Slaughter's title to six entries of land of 400 acres in Ohio County received by military land warrant to William Harris. Witnessed by Andrew Woods, Jr.","Scope and Contents For part of the title to 604 acres of land in Mason County, West Virginia","Concerning land in the Northwest Territory.","The location of 30,000 acres of land and a description of same.","Concerning extending their concern in the lands in the Northwest Territory up to 300,000 acres.","Woods to share information about location of a salt spring in return for Ryerson purchasing about 5,000 acres of land around the spring in the Northwest Territory. Including memorandum of the approximate location of the salt spring.","For location of townships in the Northwest Territory.","For 21,000 acres of land in Ohio County.","To divide Woods' part of the land he obtains from his agreement with Thomas Ryerson concerning the salt spring and that McCulloch and Woods will also divide the land surrounding another salt spring McCulloch has discovered.","Scope and Contents Concerns Thomas Wilson, and the General Assembly. Tells Woods the act to establish a town at Wheeling, West Virginia passed, but the bill to divide Ohio County did not pass. Gives other legislative news.","Concerning a contract.","Concerning their land deals in the Northwest Territory.","For Lashley to lease Poage's land in return for clearing two acres.","Asking Woods to sell him his land in Kentucky if Woods is not going to live on it.","For Williams to lease land from Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning money he is collecting for Woods, and Henry Lee; and land in Kanawha County, West Virginia","Questioning a land plat.","Rejecting Woods' offer for his land.","Concerning the position of creeks in a stretch of land; and military reservations.","Concerning his land purchases.","Asking Woods to attend to a legal dispute in return for one half the land in dispute if decided in Poage's favor.","Concerning the military land bill.","Concerning his proposed route.","Concerning military warrant land laws in Congress.","To convey two thirds of all lands recovered from military land warrants originally issued to William Harris and assigned to George Slaughter.","Concerning land deals.","Gives her sister family news and discusses religion.","Concerning military land warrants.","Concerning family news and religion.","Concerning family news and religion.","Concerning land owed by Ross in the Northwest Territory and his explanation of a law pertaining to military land warrants.","Scope and Contents Making a proposal for his land on the Ohio River. Includes account.","Sending power of attorney to sell land claims.","Scope and Contents Concerning money; a trip to Richmond; the death of his son; and a proposed visit by William Wilson. Also concerns money paid ? McCleery; and lands of ? Symes which needs a title from Congress.","Saying he has no land to sell and that the Congress lands sold at public sale in New York in which Hopkins was the nominal purchaser, probably now belong to William Duer.","Concerning lands in the Northwest Territory and Woods and Martin trying to be appointed to help survey the military lands.","Scope and Contents Concerning taxes on land in Harrison and Ohio County, West Virginia","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed by ? Wood.","Telling Woods that Benjamin Cooper has settled on land conveyed from Woods' mother to Yeates' daughter. Yeates is satisfied with his land and suggests Woods purchase land in Kentucky.","To survey and return plot and certificate for land in Ohio County. Witnessed by James Wilson and includes affidavit of William Trigg.","Gives family news and mentions military land.","Offering to sell Woods his \"mill place.\"","Scope and Contents Giving family news and telling Poage someone wishes to buy his land in Ohio County, West Virginia","Concerns buying and selling land.","Concerning buying land.","Concerning buying land in Northwest Territory.","Describes water journey. Asks to have coat and horse sent.","Hoping that Woods con meet him in Morgantown.","Gives Woods an opinion he has gotten concerning patents.","Scope and Contents For 100,000 acres of land in Kanawha County, West Virginia","Scope and Contents Asking the recipient to inquire for William Hunley and ask him about a bond executed by Thomas McGeorge.","Concerning the death of their mother.","Concerning collection of money.","Concerning the collection of money.","Concerning the sale by Woods to Cloyd of land in the Northwest Territory.","Scope and Contents Concerning a legal dispute between ? Poage and an unidentified person over land title.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods Thomas Wilson has not arrived back in Morgantown and concerning Wilson's candidacy for Congress.","Scope and Contents Concerning Thomas Wilson's candidacy for Congress. Mentions Henry Lee.","Scope and Contents Concerning Henry Lee's debts and the illness of Lee's wife Ann Hill (Carter) Lee.","Concerning the conveyance of land in the Northwest Territory.","Concerning money owed by Cloyd.","Concerning money owed to Yeates.","For them to patent land in the Northwest Territory in co-partnership.","To guarantee that Woods would convey to Conill land in Northwest Territory originally owned in co-partnership with Absalom Martin.","To divide land they purchased in co-partnership in the Northwest Territory.","Concerning Andrew Woods' business trip to Philadelphia.","Sends petitions by his son to Woods to be presented to the legislature. Wells is against the one for removing the seat of justice from Charleston. Lists what work has already been done there.","Sending a plat.","Requesting that Woods get land plats.","Discusses business of General Assembly and family affairs.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Archibald Woods by Henry Lee.","Stating he will send more information on the mission to France.","Listing terms upon which he will sell land.","Scope and Contents Concerning the lawsuit of Robert Poage v. Abraham Chapline, George Washington's declining to accept an appointment as a member of mission to France.","Requesting a warrant for military land. Expresses concern over Indians to west.","For one mare, one still and one yoke of oxen.","Giving family news.","Concerning an appointment Woods is requesting and the sale of land.","Concerning land in Kentucky they are interested in purchasing and selling.","Scope and Contents Asking Woods to put three plats into the land office.","Asking Woods to get a land warrant from the Treasury land office.","Scope and Contents Concerns land business he is handling for Wilson, Mentions resolutions censuring Alien \u0026 Sedition Acts, petitions and the fact that the Court House stands at Wheeling.","Gives family news and discusses business.","Scope and Contents Defending passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts and discussing the bankruptcy bill.","Concerning money he is collecting for various individuals. Asks Woods to forward land patents to him. Asks Woods if he will run for General Assembly again.","For Watson to lease land in Ohio County.","For Ogden to lease twelve acres of land in Ohio County.","Of decisions at a court held March Term 1799.","Concerns building a house for Woods.","Gives family news.","To clean and fence twenty acres in the Territory in exchange for one hundred acres of land in Ohio County.","Concerning elections.","Telling Woods he is unable to pay him any money.","For Woods to sell to Moore and McClure 134 acres in the Northwest Territory.","For Woods to sell 300 acres to Tallman in Northwest Territory.","Requesting Woods' help in securing a place on the Council.","Ordering Woods to return arms.","Scope and Contents Discussing Randolph Academy. Gives family news and says Nehemiah? Creavens Cravens \"is crazy by this time.\"","He is unable to finish paying Woods for land.","Scope and Contents Asking him to come to Zac Sprigg's house to give depositions concerning a contested election for the General Assembly. Includes fragment, 1799 September 7, of a notice to Archibald Woods, Moses Shepherd, Zac Sprigg, George Moses and William Dement.","Discussing the transfer of a note for money owed by Woods from Breckinridge to George Cooper.","Chapline is unable to attend the muster. Orders Woods to command in his place.","Describing how survey is to be made out.","Tells Woods to make out certificate of survey to Henry Banks.","Discussing money and legal matters.","Scope and Contents Orders Woods to order a court martial for Lieutenant Thomas Gray on charges made by Captain Jacob Wetzel.","Expresses vehement opposition to Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions.","On how to proceed with land business and military land warrants.","Request for flour.","Scope and Contents Concerning land in Kentucky sold to Richard Yeates.","Scope and Contents Concerning Benjamin Biggs, session of legislature and family news.","Asking for money Woods owes him.","Concerning 2,000 acres of land bought by Faw from Woods.","Attempts to tend to his uncle's business.","Concerning resolutions passed by opposition members of Virginia General Assembly.","Scope and Contents Concerns suing ? Payne for money owed Woods.","Location of Woods' warrants in the Northwest Territory.","Against letter by committee of opposition members of General Assembly.","Announcing Wilson's candidacy for the Virginia Senate.","Giving family news.","Scope and Contents Election returns for Monongalia County.","Concerning the execution of a writ.","For Low to lease the plantation (\"Greenfield\") on which Woods lives.","For Cravens and Tallman to build a house for Chapline.","Gives terms on which land in Northwest Territory is sold.","Concerning the candidacy of John J. Jacobs and Archibald Woods for Congress.","Concerning the candidacy of John J. Jacobs and Archibald Woods for Congress.","Making an offer for land.","Concerning a deed.","Concerning committee of Federalists and asking Federalists to vote.","Selling Woods a set of blacksmith's tools which are listed.","Scope and Contents Asking whether Henry? Lee ever surveyed the land Evans has laid a warrant on.","Scope and Contents Asking Woods to give some money to George Poage and asking Woods if he is a candidate for Congress.","For Woods to sell 150 acres in the Northwest Territory to Eagleston.","Concerning a lawsuit between them.","Requesting title papers for John Poage and asking Woods to use his influence in preventing the removal of the district court.","Scope and Contents Vouching for William Tate who wishes to buy land in Ohio County for an inn or tavern?.","Thanking Woods for his offer to sell land to Cloyd at a reduced price.","Trying to find out when Woods will be going to the woods to survey.","Scope and Contents Informing Woods that ? Duvall had saved Woods' land from being sold for taxes and giving family news.","Giving family news.","Concerning a stolen horse.","Concerning the claim of Jacob Beason to land.","Asking Woods to pay taxes on McClenechan's land for him.","Criticizing Woods' dealings with him.","Encloses receipts for wheat and asks to be sent flour.","Demanding payment.","Wanting to buy land.","Concerning military land warrants and Robert Woods.","For Black to put a shingle roof on Woods' barn.","For Woods to lease Johnson and Hamblin land.","To take depositions in lawsuit of Robert Poage v. David Bradford in Virginia High Court of Chancery.","Concerning a lawsuit he is handling for Woods.","Concerning the location of land by military warrant.","Scope and Contents Concerning a court decision in High Court of Chancery in Woods? vs. Wilsonand Todd vs. executors of ? in Botetourt County Court.","States he has not moved yet, but there is a wagon road across the mountains to Fincastle. Is sending money owed to Woods but can not send all of it. Gives family news.","Scope and Contents Stating he will be going to Alexandria and Washington D.C. and will carry out business for Woods.","Telling about his crops and expressing Federalist sentiments.","Scope and Contents Concerns an injunction and money owed to Wilson. Included Polly Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia to Ann (Poage) Woods, giving family news.","Scope and Contents Requesting Ann (Poage) Woods' right of dower in land purchased from Woods by ? McNear.","Requesting deeds.","Announcing his intention to move.","Concerning David Yeates, a weaver.","Scope and Contents Concerning the deposition of Thomas Kenton in a land dispute and mentions Henry Lee.","Concerning a land dispute and the deposition of his mother Ann McGintry.","Includes memorandum, undated, concerning procedure in the lawsuit. Also includes memorandum, 1797 December 6, of Archibald Woods, concerning Abraham Chapline, legal advice, 1797 December 12, of Bushrod Washington; cover sheet, 1801 July 22 of L. Burfoot, sending letter of Daniel Call; and copy (made by P. Tinsley) of decree, 1805 September 28, of the Virginia Superior Court of Chancery in the lawsuit of Robert Poage vs. Abraham Chaplaine and David Bradford.","Concerning military land disputes.","Scope and Contents Concerns a lawsuit between ? McIntire and Archibald Woods and the debate in the General Assembly over the division of Kanawha County.","Concerning the Land Office bill. Deposition, 1802, of Archibald Woods in a land dispute.","For Woods to thirty-five acres to Hamblin and Witt. Hambler and Witt are to plant apple trees.","Concerning money owed to Woods.","For Woods to lease ninety acres of land to Dean. Dean is to take care of orchard.","Scope and Contents Concerning military land warrants. Asks if Whetsel Wetzel got his money \"for the Negro he sent down the River.\"","Scope and Contents Concerning Albert Gallatin and the Northwest Territory.","For Woods to lease to Johnson twenty-nine acres of land. Johnson is to take care of the fruit trees.","To change an agreement concerning the delivery of flour.","Concerning the lawsuit of McIntire vs. Woodsin the Virginia High Court of Chancery.","Concerning land and the appointment of a magistrate.","Concerning the appointment of a magistrate.","Woods owes money for a subscription to Universal Gazette, a newspaper.","Concerning money owed to Woods.","Concerning land in the Northwest Territory.","Concerning land for Abraham Faw.","Ordering him to order all commissioned officers to meet at Wheeling for muster and training.","Creain is interested in purchasing land from Woods and Bowyer would like to rent some land.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Woods by Chapline. Includes William Gelaspie, Station Camp, Sumner County, Tenn. to Abraham Chapline, concerning money.","Scope and Contents Concerning ? Biggs' surveying.","Concerning the surveying of land in the Northwest Territory.","Scope and Contents Asking Woods to let Mark Jacobs live on land owned by Woods.","Requesting Woods to sell his land and it he has done so, to remit payments in pot metal.","Decides not to exchange land with Woods.","Has paid the tax on Woods' land to prevent sale for non-payment of taxes. Asks about worth of land he owns on Ohio River so he can sell or exchange it.","Giving news about his mill.","Concerning deed to land.","Thanking him for paying taxes on Woods' land.","Giving a description of Countyside. Joseph Woods is keeping a store. Gives price of flour.","Scope and Contents For Okey to lease thirty acres of land adjoining Captina Creek.","Concerning the milling of flour.","Concerning location of a salt spring and asking Woods to survey some land.","Offering to exchange some land with him.","Concerning a plot for David Hozack's land.","Concerning money owed to Woods for flour.","Concerning the location of a court house in Belmont, County, Ohio and land.","For Witt and Roberts to lease land in Belmont County, Ohio. Witt and Roberts are to preserve the orchard.","Concerning money owed Archibald Woods. Discusses the murder of an Indian trader.","Requesting planks.","Wanting to lease land from Woods.","Ordering him to order his battalion to report for training.","Is sending his wife to pay Woods.","Concerning a survey order.","Scope and Contents Concerning her arrival and health and Jane ?.","Concerning politics in Mississippi, French in New Orleans and price of goods in Natchez.","Scope and Contents Concerning the settlement of a debt between Spencer and Samuel Biddle.","Mentioning his poverty.","Concerning military warrant land.","Saying how much she is missed.","Scope and Contents Inquiring about military land located for ? Page.","Scope and Contents Concerning the Ohio legislature and the location of the courthouse of Belmont County, Ohio, the necessity of building a road to it, ferries and the Miami Exporting Company. Bears notes in another hand.","Scope and Contents Discusses Richard Yeates' land and family news.","Concerning a survey.","Scope and Contents Concerning title to land owned by ? Graham.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods that Poage vs. Bradford \u0026 Chaplinecould not be tried in his district of the Virginia High Court of Chancery.","Concerning a law suit and a possible exchange of land.","Concerning the lawsuit of McIntire vs. Woodsin the Virginia High Court of Chancery. Gives his opinion of the Louisiana Purchase.","Concerning the building of a dam.","Concerning land in Ohio County surveyed by Woods for her husband.","Asking if Woods has sold his land for him. If so, please remit \"one ton of small castings, and the remainder in twenty gallon kettles without legs, for the purpose of salt-making.\"","Scope and Contents Saying he has sent Andrew Woods and an Indian trader up White River.","Concerning land.","Asking Woods to come make a survey.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed Woods by Joseph? Tomlingson.","Concerning disputed land in Kentucky.","For Prittyman to lease land. Lease extended for another year.","Concerning land disputes between Woods and Yeates.","For money received.","Gives his opinions of Methodists.","Wants to exchange land with Woods.","For Cassat to pay Woods back for flour.","Giving family news.","Concerning the lawsuit of Poage v. Chapline.","Concerning William Croghan and land belonging to Woods in Kentucky.","Concerning Croghan's purchase of land owned by Woods.","Concerning death of Aggy Poage, other family news and election of Philip Doddridge.","Concerning flour.","Concerning Philip Doddridge.","Requesting flour.","Ohio for Witt to rent land. Witt is to take care of the orchard.","Asking to buy the land he lives on from Woods.","Asking Woods to forward a letter for him.","For one moiety (half) of the first installment \u0026 surveying expenses for land in Northwest Territory offered for sale at Steubenville.","Gives family news, discusses Philip Doddridge and land speculation in Northwest Territory; and the \"conversion\" of the Presbyterian minister, William Wilson.","To convey land.","Requesting flour.","Concerning Philip Doddridge, the lawsuit of John McIntire vs. Wood,and Woods vs. Lewis.","Concerning a deed.","Concerning the location of a road.","Letter probably intended for Archibald Woods. Concerning the sale of land for taxes, the lawsuit of John Macker vs. Lewis Cragg.","Concerning their land dispute.","Offering to sell him burr mill stones.","That Edward Coats' son, William will become an apprentice to Hoover, a saddlemaker.","To split land in Kentucky if Pogue is successful in proving claim.","Ordering flour.","Concerning a lawsuit involving ? Fulton.","Concerning Betsy Woods and family news.","Bond of title to promise to convey 240 acres to the Ramseys.","Concerning the visit of Woods' daughter, a proposed trip to Augusta, and the possibility of Wilson running for Congress.","Has paid taxes owed on Woods' Kentucky land. Is interested in selling or exchanging 1200 acres of land on or near the Ohio River.","For Pergrin to lease 17 acres of land from Woods.","Concerning a note for money due Robert Woods.","For Reed and Edwards to lease a house and garden.","To convey to Nehemiah Cravens 300 acres of land in Ohio.","Tells of the birth of a daughter. \"The election is over \u0026 I am easy--when vice prevails and wicked men bear sway the post of honour is a private station;...\"","For Woods to sell 250 acres of land to Mothral and Mantooth.","Ordering flour.","Ordering flour.","Offering land for sale.","Concerning a lawsuit involving land.","For Deafabough to run a grist mill for Woods.","Concerning lawsuit of Woods v. William Lewisand McIntyre v. Woods.","Asking about Archibald Woods' health.","Requesting the health of his daughter and the lawsuit of McIntyre v. Woods.","Asking Woods to sell a slave for him.","Concerning the lawsuit of Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning disputed land.","For Steenrod to sell one half of a tract of land containing one hundred and eighty acres.","For Ingledue to run a grist mill for Woods.","Discusses fever. Tells Woods one of deeds he has from him has no witness.","Tells his uncle he has moved.","Concerning a land dispute.","Concerning the lawsuits of McIntyre v. Woods and Woods v. Lewis.","Asking Woods to pay him for surveying.","Concerning taking wheat to his mill.","For McConnell to run a grist mill for Woods.","For Woods to deliver flour to the McClures.","That Patterson Ingledue's death was due to accident by the falling of a tree.","To settle the estate of Patterson Ingledue.","For Swiney to rent eighteen acres from Woods.","For land in Belmont County.","Has bought wheat for Woods.","Asks Woods to sell to his nephew his surveyor's compass.","Scope and Contents Concerning land Woods wants to purchase. Is concerned about his land in Ohio County, West Virginia","For Black to rent twenty-six acres from Woods.","For Witt to rent land from Woods.","For McConnell and Dean to rent ninety acres of land from Woods.","Concerning the sale of land.","Tells Woods the surveys he is asking about can not be found.","Requesting flour.","Asking about mill wheels.","For Black to build a house. Lists tasks Black is to perform.","For a temporary assignment of dower.","Concerning the delivery of mill wheels.","For Feay to sell one hundred acres of land to Milligan.","Money owed for subscription to United States Gazette.","Will try to aid Woods in the capture of a runaway slave.","Concerning the lawsuits of Poage v. Chapline \u0026 Bradford.Asks Call to represent Poage in the Court of Appeals.","Concerning land owned by Crogan in Ohio County.","Asking Woods to collect a debt from Caleb Reeves.","Concerning an injunction.","Trying to settle Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning the location of a road.","Concerning the lawsuit Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning the lawsuit, Woods v. Lewis.","Scope and Contents Concerning land belonging to George Pepperly and the lawsuit Woods v. Lewis.","For Edmonds to lease twenty-nine acres from Woods.","Saying Richard Parriott wishes to buy McClandhan's land. Will trade a slave family for it.","Concerning Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning Humphrey Marshall; and Woods v. Lewis.","For Woods to deliver flour to the McClures.","Concerning an offer to settle McIntire v. Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning land; and also slaves which had belonged to Harman Blennerhassett.","Scope and Contents Concerning Woods v. Lewis. Includes Patsey Houston, Natural Bridge, Virginia, to Archibald Woods, concerning a trip to see sister Polly McClung.","Scope and Contents Wants him to accompany Betsy to see Polly McClung.","Concerning Woods vs. Lewis.","Agreeing to defend him in the lawsuit of McIntire v. Woods.","Asking Sheffey to take depositions in Woods v. Lewis.","For a still.","Scope and Contents Concerning the purchase of land and slaves from William McClandhan.","Carpenter is migrating to West. Will leave room in his wagon for Mathew Quick if Quick is interested. Asks Woods to give message.","Concerning the decision in the lawsuit of Woods v. Lewis.","Offering to sell land.","Concerning an appeal of the decision in Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning encumbrances upon the property of William Chapline.","Scope and Contents Concerning the route of the United States Road to Wheeling, West Virginia","Scope and Contents For an attachment against the estate of Moses Thompson. Includes plat, n.d., of land owned by John Lee and Archibald Woods.","For the conveyance of land from William Chapline to Woods.","Orders Woods to order companies to Wheeling for training.","Asks Woods to designate his military land so Bay can pay taxes on it.","Tells of birth of George Washington Wilson, sickness of many and death of Hezekiah Reader from fever. Wants sister to write and come to see her.","Scope and Contents Apology for not having written him concerning the decision in Woods v. Lewis.","For the conveyance of 331 1/2 acres of land in Ohio County.","Offering to deal for land.","Saying they will not pay an order for grinding wheat at Woods' mill.","Stating he will buy land from Woods.","Recounts his side of Woods v. Lewis and asks Blackburn to be his lawyer.","Scope and Contents Giving news about influenza in Lexington, Kentucky and discussing a land dispute. Alexander Mitchel to Thomas Dickerson, near Short Creek, Ohio County, West Virginia asking him if he saw Thomas Kennady in 1776 concerning land improvements.","Saying he has paid the tax due on Woods' land. People in Western part of state want to perpetuate seat of government at Chillicothe.","Scope and Contents Sending a deed and asking his opinion of the value of other land,","Edmonds is to take particular care of fruit trees.","Asking Woods to serve as executor in his plan to settle the estate of George Dement and to effect a settlement between the heirs of Dement and the heirs of Ignatious Sirums.","Scope and Contents Sending rent.","Scope and Contents Stopped sale of Woods' land for taxes.","Scope and Contents Concerning land bought by Samuel Lewis.","Asks Woods if he has made up his mind about a bargain.","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents Also includes a memorandum of Archibald Woods concerning power of attorney.","Tells Woods to send down flour.","Concerns a missing arms shipment.","Still interested in Woods' land.","Okey is concerned about Woods' lawsuit against Timmons.","Tells Woods he has been denied change of venue in Woods v. Lewis.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to pay taxes on land he William Croghan owns. Wants to know about John? McIntire who purchased George Rogers Clark's right to land on Ohio.","Scope and Contents Desiring to buy land from Woods.","Orders Woods to order his battalion to Wheeling for training.","Evans is concerned about a land claim he has.","Wants Woods to report on his land to him, since Hill desires to settle on it.","Scope and Contents It is the opinion of several people that Woods' flour is unfit for market. \"Mr. Miller states that all the flour in Charlestown, that was made before September is sour and unfit for market.\"","Has asked for continuance in Woods v. Lewis. Gives Blackburn other directions in handling the case.","Scope and Contents Including a memorandum of agreement (witnessed by C. Hammond and George Knox).","Offers Negro slaves to Woods in exchange for land. Describes the slave families.","Hough has checked Woods' land for taxes due.","Asks Moore if he knows about location of U.S. road. Wants to be appointed a commissioner to lay road out in Ohio.","Assures Woods his offer of slaves will not injure Woods' claim in Woods v. Lewis.","Orders Woods to draft 46 men.","Has no Negroes to sell. Wants Woods to survey some land for him.","In compliance with order, has militia company together.","Wants to meet with Woods to buy land.","Scope and Contents Offers to settle money owed him in wheat. Includes Archibald Woods to George Hancock, concerning slaves Hancock wishes to sell. Woods discusses prices.","An application was made to change venue in Woods v. Lewis. It failed. Has heard of no application since. Johnson had small pox. Cannot issue subpoena for witness.","Orders flour.","Gives information and advice on Woods v. Lewis.","Edmonds is to take particular care of the fruit trees and orchard.","Scope and Contents Asks what Woods wants him to do in a lawsuit involving land. \"We are advised by William McKinley that he has been pressed into the electioneering campaign--the conduct of Gen'l J. G. I--in this respect must be as bad as an English press gang--poor MC is to be pitied.\"","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear her sister has been unwell, brother Billy's wife has consumption. \"Nancy Wilson has two sons. I think she breeds well...I was surprised when Mr. hood informed me that Brother Bob was with you. I should be very glad to see him provided he could be sober and rational.\" Includes Polly Wilson to Woods girls.","Ordering Woods to order his Battalion to Wheeling for training.","Scope and Contents Undertook to get paper needed in Woods v. Lewis from Sweet Springs. Found he had to go on to Munroe Monroe C.H. Papers not ready. Clerk issued order that he would send papers. Case was docketed in Rockbridge. Subpoena issued for Patrick.","Offers to locate military land for Nicholas' warrant.","Wants the patents for the 17,000 acre survey belonging to the partnership, so he can inquire about taxes due on it.","Sickness prevented sending deeds. Asks for money Woods owes him.","Scope and Contents Introduces Noah Zane. Zane is the bearer of remonstrances counteracting remonstrances from Pennsylvania on the subject of the National road. Describes route the commissioners laid out. Hopes that route will be kept.","Wants to borrow money.","Scope and Contents Sent receipts which Woods has failed to get. Asks Woods to take \"best matters\" action. Wishes Woods not to be uneasy about the money he owes Woods. Expects to make a payment this fall.","\"Brother Archibald \u0026 myself having made an alteration in our agreement respecting this place on which I live, it is necessary our article in your hands should be destroyed...\"","According to list of military claims, there is none due Andrew Robinson. Thanks Woods for paying taxes on his land Ohio County. Asks Woods to continue until land can be sold and try to find purchaser.","Scope and Contents Woods v. Lewis will probably be tried in September. Papers have not yet arrived.","Scope and Contents She is pregnant. Had expected a visit this summer. Includes Polly Wilson to Eliza and Polly Woods. Wants them to write.","Scope and Contents Defends his treatment of Woods' son, Alpheus in school. \"If Franklin (Woods' other son) to exculpate himself, has represented to you that I did not pay the same attention to him, that I did to others, I assure you that he wronged me.\" Assures Woods he will do all in his power for his improvement. Lists subjects he will be offering.","Scope and Contents Sends Franklin and Alpheus Woods home. Defends Thomas Glisson as a teacher.","Has omitted entering the land. Lists entries.","Orders Woods to order his battalion to Wheeling for training.","Has sent deed. Please remit money.","Scope and Contents Woods v. Lewis has been continued until April. General Breckenridge and Allen Taylor did not attend the exposition of General Preston. Fears the loss of Sheffey at next term.","There has been a continuance in Woods v. Lewis. Afraid he can not attend the trial in the spring due to serving in Congress.","Lewis has obtained a postponement in Woods v. Lewis.","Death of Betsy Poage. Summarizes national politics and rumors of Europe.","Scope and Contents Woods v. Lewis is continued. Injunction has been granted. Encloses subpoena.","Scope and Contents Has never heard from Woods about his claims for land in Woods' County. William Oldham will handle it.","Offers Negro slaves for sale, Easther, Harry \u0026 Nancy as well as a \"lad\"; and a \"girl,\" 7 years old. Describes their abilities.","Scope and Contents Sends commission. \"I never wished to hold an office that I was not thought worthy of, if you thought me incapable of discharging my duty or unworthy of promotion I will ask you why did you not communicate your objection to me before the Court Marshall martial.","Scope and Contents Asks one of them to pay taxes on Archibald Woods' land.","Scope and Contents Gives directions in taking General Breckinridge's deposition. Recounts proposals from George Hancock. Proposes his grounds for a settlement.","Gives his price for a slave, Jacob.","Includes receipt for Zac. Sprigg.","Birth of Louisa Ann. \"Mrs. Kerns the ladys wedding you was at when you was here shews the fruits of her marriage verry plain.\" Includes Polly Wilson to Woods girls. Invites them for a visit. \"Betsy you cannot get anybody to have you where you are known.\" Lists recent weddings.","If Woods can come to his (Thomas Warman) mothers he will take five dollars less. He cannot come to Woods","Enlow is to clear land, repair a cabin, build a stable and repair fences.","He owns no land in US Military District, north of the Scioto. A Capt. John Brown did own a quarter township, but suspects it has been sold. He owns 8 or ten thousand acres in tracts of 1000 acres which he would sell. Describes one tract. Price is three dollars per acre but would accept \"two or three young negro men at valuation in part payment.\" Two \u0026 half dollars per acre for other tracts.","Has sent deed to Mr. Chambers of Kentucky. Requests Woods to rent a plantation for him. Pay taxes due on it.","Sends information on the murder and names of the children of D. Bradford.","Since he has resolved to leave Morgantown, he wants Woods to remit money. \"There is not I believe any part of the civilized world where education is thought so little of as this place.\" Asks questions about the Wheeling area. Can produce testimonies.","Sold Noah Linsly interest in Capteen bottom.","Owns a quarter section of military land. Gives terms and location.","Business with Woods' son, Thomas. Asks for more time.","Sends wheat and cotton Woods requested. Don't send corn or meal. Do send bran.","Will sell lands at Fishing Creek to Woods' neighbor for cash if offer is high enough.","Doesn't understand why he didn't receive all the money due him from Woods. Has been sick.","Reports on various schools in his County.","Detailed description of how it is to be built.","Will send record of Woods v. Lewis(300 pages) when Woods remits fee of forty-five dollars.","Has purchased a farm 3 miles from Morgantown. \"The people in my neighborhood are perfectly indifferent about the education of their children so that I cannot expect to derive anything from tuition among them.\" Would come to Wheeling if three hundred dollars could be procured. If not, will open school at his farm. Pledges to be attentive to Franklin Woods (Woods' son.)","Gives Woods advice on how to recover costs from John McIntire. Will attend Woods v. Lewis at Rockbridge Superior Court.","The two young men who contracted with Shepherd for flour have been at all mills and cannot get flour. Will have to give you the price you ask.","Salutation is \"Dear Andrew.\" Wishes him to write respecting the receipts for costs in the suit with the Wilson's and Harbison's bond. \"As I of late feel my constitution decline, my wish is as far as possible to draw my concerns to a close. Ask George] Hancock to have business in Botetourt with Wilson's settled.\" \"have not got my business with Lewis finally settled as yet...\"","Presented receipts to ? Wilson. He would not refund the money. Left receipts and letter with George Hancock. \"I start in a few days for Kentucky with my little family \u0026 small portion of this world's goods--my wife Elenor has been in a bad state of health since early spring. My mother \u0026 brother Andrew also are in bad health as usual. Write if you receive this letter. Address letter to Lincoln County near Stanford Kentucky.\"","Lists officers elected by company.","Scope and Contents Offers to sell stills","Wants to meet him in Staunton.","Lists terms on which he will settle with Lewis.","Introduces ? McKnight who claims land in Ohio County.","Terms upon which he will sell his farm, mill, dwelling house and distillery.","Terms on which Josiah Dillon will pay Bank of Marietta.","Terms upon which the directors will accept payment of Dillon's debt.","Woods will take up Dillon's note on Bank of Marietta. Dillon will convey house and lot to Woods. Dillon will convey residue of property to George Paull.","Has offered for Congress. Chancellor made decree in Woods v. Lewis. Decree is agreeable to last verdict.","Questioning whether a judgment against Josiah Dillon in federal court is a lien against property he has bought from Woods.","Asks Poage to collect money due in execution of decree in Woods v. Lewis. Gives Poage directions about collecting it.","Intends to get money to Woods.","Wants McClandhan to collect money due on execution against William Lewis. Includes Archibald Woods to James Breckinridge.Woods blames Breckenridge for not paying over money owed him by William Lewis.","Scope and Contents Hughes received fee who will handle Woods' business with Bell. Pogue obtained judgment for 7,000 dollars against ? Brown. Gives family news.","Wants to know if ? Hughes brought suit against Benjamin Bell for him. It not, will employ Alexander Marshall next.","Describes college at Canonsburgh.","Wants all papers pertaining to lease of a piece of property sent to him.","Has purchased property of John Thompson. Woods is at liberty to make use of his house after expiration of the lease.","Requests pay for services as adjutant in 4th Regiment of Virginia militia.","Recounts his difficulty in obtaining money.","Has had no further account from Staunton. \"I had expected to see Genll Paull present my compliments to ? and tell him to be so good as to procure a copy of your Constitution on Regulations of your Library and forward to me as soon as possible as I am to report on that subject for our town is establishing a library.\"","Encloses a decree against William Lewis. Clerk has failed to certify when the injunction was granted.","Scope and Contents Cannot be at election in Ohio County, West Virginia Hopes his opponent will not exceed him in that County more than 30 votes.","Wants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure.","Brown wants to rent house. Wants a sign and four beds and complains of rent being too high.","George Paull had held deed of trust on two lots in St. Clairsville, Ohio for money owed Bank of Marietta by Dillon. Paull is deeding property to Woods to discharge the deed of trust. Edward Bryson. Includes affidavit of William Farris, Junior.","Horse bought by White or his brother in St. Clairsville, Ohio stands on lot bought by Woods from Josiah Dillon.","Gives family news.","Shall be engaged at Judge Lockwood fitting out a boat. Mortgage must be recorded.","Asks Woods to survey land to divide farm between Chapline and Evans.","Lewis has deposited money with General James Breckinridge for Woods' claim. ? Walker previous to going to Kentucky left memo respecting Woods' suit with Wilson. No bill was filed.","Results of election between William McKinley and Wilson.","Has not heard from lawyers concerning Woods vs. Lewis. Thomas Wilson is elected to Congress.","Lists tasks and prices.","Concerns the discharge of the deed of trust by Paull and the validity of Woods' title to Dillon's property.","Asks if copy of decree in Woods v. Lewis has been forwarded.","Noah? Linsly has decided against Woods and Paull concerning the discharge of the deed of trust by Paull selling Dillon's lots to Woods.","Transmits payment to discharge note.","Concerning the price of a hopperboy for a flour mill.","Apologizes for delay. Called away by death of a friend in Baltimore. Has sent copy of decree to clerk of Monroe so he can issue execution.","Wants James Paull to send him a pair of pigs.","Sends decree in Woods v. Lewis.","Issued against property of Amos Shearman and Joseph Ferroi in the lawsuit of Matthew Kerr v. Ferroi.","Appoints Woods president of a court-martial to try James G. Laidley for disorderly behaviour and disobedience of orders at the 113th Regiment. \"Also for conspiring with his subaltern officers previous to said muster to be disorderly on the day of said muster.\" Includes Benjamin Biggs, certifying he did employ John Finney to summons the officers to attend the trial of Laidley.","Scope and Contents Requests Erwin pay forty-two dollars to ? Evans for license to rise hopperboy at Woods' mill. \"The mill stands on Wheat's run a branch of Wheeling Creeke in Ohio County...\"","Scope and Contents Sends bill of complaint for Woods to answer in  Wilson's Executors v. Woods.","Instructed by Lieutenant Governor \"to inform you that commissions cannot issue...until it shall be specified...what vacancies they are to fill; or if for a new company that also should be specified.\"","Signed by George William Smith, Lieutenant Governor and Jno W. Pleasants. Includes Benjamin Biggs attesting that Andrew Howlett had taken oath as captain.","Scope and Contents Needs oats from Woods.","Joseph Cloyd's wife and daughter died. Houston's \"son Andrew got a cut on his knee last winter which had nearly taken his life.\" Gives other family news.","Concerning Woods vs. Lewis and Wilson's heirs vs. Woods.","Scope and Contents Has made an alteration in the promissory note Woods sent for him to sign. Includes of John Anderson, undated., to Archibald Woods, Ohio County, West Virginia Robert Anderson is not willing that John Anderson should quit his work before harvest so Woods can expect them July 15.","Orders Woods to order regiment to Wheeling for muster.","Has collected 792 dollars in execution granted in Woods v. Lewis. Marshall has taken all the personal property of William Lewis. Let him know how to transmit money.","For Woods to lease the stone house and stable to be built. Describes how stable is to be constructed.","Sent articles written for.","Sends sympathy for death of Archibald Woods' son. Unable to attend funeral.","Pleased with executive appointment of a judge for our circuit. Try to block appointment of ? Jackson by legislature. Thinks Congressional session will be long and boisterous. His reception in Woods' County has made impressions on his mind.","Meix agrees to build a barn for Evans. Description of how it is to be built.","Offers land for sale adjoining land owned by Woods at the mouth of Capteen Creek.","Notifies Woods that a note of Michael Cresap, endorsed by Woods is due and unpaid.","Zebu Warner is indebted to Woods for rent. Gives Griffith options on how to handle the collection. Includes Archibald Woods to Zebu Warner. Concerns rent owed to Woods. See Folder 656 for documents of 1811 October 8.","Laments loss of Woods' son. Not able to make any statement with respect to Woods' account with George Poage without assistance of Woods' papers. Includes receipt from J. Russle ? to David Banes? for wheat to the account of Archibald] Woods.Includes fragment of an account.","If Woods has made purchase of the Jughandle Mills, write him and he will send Woods a draft of his proportion of the half.","Spoke to R. ? Thompsonwho is considered one of the best house-carpenters here respecting the undertaking of your house. The Republican ticket succeeded in all three members with a majority of two to three hundred votes.","Scope and Contents Has learned by George Paull that Mr. Lewis has sold his land. Informed a proposition is made by Mr. Lewis to pay to William Poageof Augusta for Woods. Thanks McClandhan for his friendly aid in having the business brought to a close. Speculates on other terms.","Scope and Contents Concerns taxes on land in Ohio County owned by Cloyd family and by Matthew Houston.","Wants Woods to make him some flour.","Asks that he look for patents for George and Isaac Kelly.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to tell him how to go about military patents. Has visited the President and also attended the House of Madam. At next interview with President intends to mention the Road. Many petitioners praying to be relieved from injuries sustained under the nonimportation law. Affair of the Chesapeake settled. Determined representation for the states. The \"Harriet\"; sails in a few days with messengers to England and France. Mr. Taylor son of John Taylor goes to England and Mr. Biddle son of Clement Biddle goes to France. \"it is hard to say what course our great men will take. I believe...leaders know not what to do. Not do I know who is to be the leader. I believe in Caucus it was determined to elect Henry Clay, speaker and they did elect him.\" Describes Clay.","Has about thirty-five feet of pipes now by him and expects to set another kiln next week when he expects to have Woods' in it. Wants to know what other kind, of ware Woods would wish to be sent along with them. \"Here let me remark that Mr. Wales opinion of stone ware pipes is higher than ever \u0026 he regrets that the town of Steubensville does not use them instead of wood.\"","To assign and transfer to Archibald Woods twenty shares in Bank of Steubenville.","Gives his recollection of a transaction between himself and John McClure. Mr. Reed's young daughter died. Have searched for cloth.","Apologizes for being so long, in making his returns because he couldn't understand it. Includes Andrew Howlett to Archibal] Woods, 1811 December 30. Has sent returns by Moses Chapline.","Concerns settling Woods v. Lewis. \"Beware of being taken in as all those people are Great Sharpers. Beware of going in any barter or bargain with them. If possible they will try to pawn some old or good for nothing Negroes on you, or some other old stuff or bad bonds.\"","Scope and Contents Received four hundred dollars from William Lewis. Taken a bond on Burwell. Not knowing the amount of the Execution nor Credits, could not go into a final settlement. Can have it credited to execution by writing clerk of Monroe or attorney.","Thanks Ann Woods for sending Patty up. Glad to hear of Betsy's safe delivery. \"if I live as long as the first week in May and no accident happens I expect to have an addition to my family, already too large, but when we have them we are sorry for to part with them.\" Misses her husband who is in Congress. Hope he returns in March, but if they declare war he may be detained a month or two longer.","Presented draft to Sheffey. Mentioned \"the establishment of the Road to his Majesty but have no answer to the point.\" Discusses increase in military establishment. Bills on Navy laid on table to make room for land force. Wilson voted no to raising 25,000 soldiers. Asks what the people think. Doubts leaders. Thinks war will ensue.","Has received draft to settle Woods v. Lewis. Has to be sent back to William Poage to obtain proper endorsement. \"We hear of nothing here but war...\" Lists bills concerning raising troops. President will not act on the U.S. Road, saying there is no money to expend.","Is making enquiries about a 3000 acre tract of military land in Ohio County. Asks if land has been sold for taxes.","For Evans to sell his farm to Eoff. Evans is also to convey his interest in the ferries across the Ohio River and across Wheeling Creek.","Prescribing the uniform of the Virginia militia.","Encloses patent to Woods. Asks for recommendations for officers in \"our (to be made Army)\". Rage for war has subsided. Looks for proposition to repeal non-importation law. Houses passes bill to repair old frigates. Mentions William Branch Giles.","Would survey his land but had to attend Superior Court at Wheeling. Makes proposal for 200 to 250 acres. Offer is eight gallons good whiskey and one dollar per acre. He offers flour. Draws plat to explain offer.","Person who delivers letter is authorized to sell land for General James Allen and Col. David Allen. Discusses past dispute with Woods over land in Kentucky he bought from Woods.","Building a sawmill. Thinks Mallory should have house he is renting taken from him. Doesn't know anyone else to rent it to. Benjamin Ruggles wants Paull to go in with him and others on laying out a town, (Woodsfield?)","Has heard rumors that political enemies may try to have election for clerk set aside if they lose. Suggests that Robert Woods as eldest magistrate to require sheriff to summons all magistrates to elect a clerk for County court in place of Moses Chapline, deceased. Suggests form to use.","Concerns Woods v. Lewis.","Has received Woods recommendations for commissions as officers. Trouble raising money. Considered salt tax. \"The 'Constitution' has returned ten days \u0026 no report of anything from England and France.\" Sheffey has paid no money.","Doesn't have time to consider offer for land. Prefers bank stock to land. Prefers cash to bank stock. If others sell out, he does not wish to be backward. Does not think Archibald Woods' offer for his interest in Botetourt includes what he will receive from Elijah Woods. Wants Brother James Woods to appoint attorney to settle price of land Robert Woods is to have from Joseph Woods and make a deed.","Discusses British spy, John Henry. \"It is not yet determined who is to be next President. DeWitt Clinton is spoken of.\" April elections will express public mind.","Discusses land owned by David and James Cloyd and Matthew Houston in Ohio County. In Woods v. Lewis. Lewis has sold land to ? Burwell. Lewis has paid $7,000 to William Poage. James Greenlee married Miss ? Paxton.","Defends his handling of Woods business in the suit of Woods v. Lewis.","Tells Woods he can expect an embargo. Asks him to let ? Shepherd and all friends know.","Lists officers to be commissioned. Has enclosed documents \"for the information of the people.\" Forwarded report on subject of U.S. Road. Doesn't expect anything to be done concerning road west of Monongahela. Not at liberty to say more about embargo. Received no more money from Sheffey.","Has not gotten a person to go see Windle for purpose of making a purchase. Has not gotten survey made of Capteena land.","Sending John McLure to collect $7,000 left by William Lewis. has written clerk of Monroe County to stay execution until November.","Robert Woods (uncle) wishes to purchase 200 acres of land from him. Price is $1,600. Has written father to give Archibald Woods a power of attorney. Owes Robert Woods. In addition owes $3,000-4,000 in Kentucky.","Asks to be recommended to be appointed a major in army to be raised in Ohio.","Sheffey does not find it convenient to give a settlement at this time.","Asks that bearer be paid thirty-nine dollars.","Has seven thousand dollars as part of the execution against William Lewis in Woods v. Lewis.","Needs to enter quarters of land?. Includes document of Archibald Woods. Asking that volunteers for the army be encouraged. Tells what pay and rations soldiers will receive.","Has seen Battial Harrison who has the Virginia military land warrants. Will make some proposition. James Paull has gone to Richmond. Would rather deal with Paull.","Introduces Henry Greene who wishes to obtain advice respecting the validity of a claim of land.","Needs brick to mend a hearth. Asks for late newspapers.","Resigning his office in the Wheeling Light Infantry. Woods has written two names on the letter as possible replacements for Pannill.","Reports on the measurement of lumber. Does not like quality of the boards.","Wishes to know if Woods intends to let him have Mr. Ramsey's place.","Put advertisement in paper for sale of town lots and sent notices.","At the first muster of the Wheeling Light Infantry, ensign of the company made known his intention to decline serving in the company in the capacity of an officer longer than five years from the date of his commissions. Company elected a replacement, John Richardson and recommended him to be appointed. Includes Archibald Woods, listing possible officers.","Had sent commission to Jno Richardson to be ensign in Wheeling Light Infantry. Since Richardson has been accused in affidavit by ? Zane of saying he would not interfere if slaves in eastern part of state rose up and murdered their masters, he should return his commission.","Scope and Contents Recommends Mr. Ross to repair public arms. Woods has written on the letter: William Ross at Frederick Town on Monongala River, Washington County, Pennsylvania","Enclosed will gives the course of the war. Woods' son, Thomas, stayed with him. Thinks it's high time for Congress to adjourn.","Still wants $1600 for the land he is offering to Robert Woods. News about Andrew Woods, Robert Woods, and John M. Walker.","Wants to rent horse pasture.","Tells Woods to have the public arms repaired.","Answer to a letter from Sheffey concerning Woods' manner of collecting money due him in Woods v. Lewis. Includes earlier draft of above. .","Encloses copy of Daniel Sheffey's statement which Woods thinks is incorrect. Tries to understand the statement. Thinks majority of people are opposed to war. Cannot raise troops, as commander of 4th Regiment, Virginia militia. Has on company volunteers, one company drafted. Wife had large son, William. Nearly cost her her life.","Whiskey Woods has sold him is indifferent. Discusses salt works. Cannot hire or sell slave because he has a sore leg.","Cannot accept price Caldwell proposes for land. Gives his offer.","Orders Woods to order his regiment to Wheeling for training.","Unable to raise money owed to Woods.","Thanks Woods for paying taxes for him. Sends money by son, John Croghan. Mentions George Croghan. Will consider exchanging land with Woods after he gets necessary information.","Scope and Contents Asks questions concerning impressment of camp kettles, axes, and wagons. \"The troops from this Regiment are to meet at this place on Tuesday next and will proceed in boats to the place of Destination, on Wednesday if possible, say Thursday at farthest. I shall be happy to meet and accompany the troop from your Regiment.\" Late orders authorize the Col. commanding to provide for the transportation of the baggage. \"My opinion is that wagons should be procured in each regiment, they can be sent by water to point pleasant, the horses by land, the camp kettles so far as we may stand in need will be taken from Mr. Dutty... Keel Boats going to Kenhawn for salt can be procured if you can engage but I have as yet engaged by one, three will be necessary.\"","Understands Woods' men are to meet this day at Wheeling. Sends Capt. Russel to receive from information as to boats for the transportation of the troops and also as to provisions. \"Say five days Rations of bread and salt pork of Bacon, ready cooked, my wish being to go on Day and Night if possible until we arrive at Point Pleasant.\"","To raise supplies for families of soldiers. Includes minutes of a meeting of citizens of Richmond, Manchester and their vicinities held at the Capitol. Resolved that name of association be \"The Society for promoting the success of the War against Great Britain.\" Lists duties of the association, including the appointing of a standing committee in each town and County.... 2 pages.","Scope and Contents To Capt. Lewis Bonnet to impress a keel boat. Includes affidavit of John McLure, William Irwin, and John Feay, that the value of the service of the keel boat is $50.00. Includes, Archibald Woods, certifying above. Includes warrant from Archibald Woods, to Benjamin Jefferies, to impress a keel boat. Includes affidavit of John McLure that the value of the service of the keel boat is $50.00.","Notifying Woods that a note endorsed by him for Morgan Jones is due and unpaid.","Has received, in the absence of the Governor, Woods' letter, asking to have made at Wheeling, arms for a troop.","Will attend court martial and pay his fine if it's proved he should have gone when called.","Will leave home in a week for Washington. Should be glad to hear result of your election for electors. Expects peace ticket to have a large majority in his County.","Tries to make arrangement with Woods concerning stoneware and earthenware. Unable to get salt he needed for his manufacture.","Proposes to start a newspaper with the press to be in Wheeling.","Madison ticket had a majority of 92. Stephen Van Rensselaer has met with a defeat. Has been informed that Return Jonathan Meigs has been insulted by the common soldiers and almost afraid of times at times to leave his quarters lest he might meet with insults.\" \"I am anxious to hear if peace is expected or if we must go on in this destructive war. If it is to continue God help the nation for in many places, the people are ready almost to cut other throats.\" Cites examples. Will write Daniel Sheffey for account with William Lewis.","Will sell land for $12,000.","Thinks militia are expensive and ruinous. Thinks they can provide little real service \"as well might you put unbroken Horses to a Wagon--they possess the strength \u0026 spirit--but they will not pull together.\" sees no prospect of speedy termination of the war. \"the Administration which makes War does rarely make peace.\" Discusses War Hawks. Anxious to hear about Virginians in Western Army. Will present statement to Daniel Sheffey.","Concerns Cloyd military lands in Ohio County.","Gives directions for morning and evening parades.","Gives family news and news of household activities.","Woods should rent to ? Hollister. Terms are too high for Okey.","Has spoken to General S. Smith about lands in Wheeling. Land is owned by James A. Buchanan of Baltimore. \"No doubt the Papers give you an account how our Generals in the North have managed their campaigns . Was ever a Nation cursed with such officers.\" Secretary of Navy has resigned. Gives makeup of regiments and number. Thinks too many. \"We attempt more than we can do well.\"","Concerns politics in Ohio.","Sends statement concerning execution in Woods v. Lewis. Asks Hamilton to try to see execution and aid him in obtaining his money.","Transmitting advice of council that any artillery companies who are furnished with gun carriages may build sheds to protect them.","Scope and Contents For Woods to rent land (including orchard) to Cunningham.","Has received Woods' letter. Lands on Wheeling Creek belong to heirs of his father. If Woods will make proposition, Buchanan will submit it to the heirs.","Mentions Buchanan attitude toward selling land. Has received no news from James Winchester concerning River Raisin defeat. Disagrees with conduct of the war....\"but you and I have it not in our power to regulate these things; but with the people we should speak a language which should be heard even? in the recesses of the palace.\"","For Woods to rent land to the Varneys. Woods is to supply livestock and utensils.","Asks Woods to suspend collection of fine against him because his son failed to attend regimental court.","Concerns Woods v. Lewis.","\"You may expect something like an Embargo before we rise.\" Expects tax bills to go up. Has put letter before Secretary of War.","To be partners in purchasing flour for export to New Orleans or elsewhere.","Apparently, two commissions have been served to same person. Woods describes the two men.","Thanks Woods for saying he will tend to paying the taxes on his land. Since Woods title to land in Kentucky is disputed, he does not want to exchange.","For Barnett to build a log house. Gives details on how house is to be built.","Promise to give possession of a house and lot.","Request to let John D. seaman have flour.","Needs lime to finish house.","To sell Barrit land.","Scope and Contents Concerns whiskey.","Has concluded a bargain with William Sharpless for house and lot. Troops have mounted. Col. Perkins has resigned. Paull expects to be colonel.","Concerns opening a road from Woodsfield to Marietta, Ohio.","Scope and Contents Making arrangements to sell property to William Sharpless in event he does not return from war. Intends to go into mercantile business. Have drawn clothing for 27th Regiment and tomorrow start for upper Sandusky and the Lower Sandusky.","Includes affidavit of Josiah M. Smith.","Troops are getting ready to march.","Describes difficulties in provisioning troops.","Woods' letter apparently miscarried. Must prepare for a campaign in September.","Concerns payments for barrels of flour?.","Lists repairs (and cost) to muskets and certifies that Adam Keller did the work.","Settling of accounts.","Trying to locate Betsy and arrange for her to be sent home.","Asks Woods to make a survey.","Orders Woods to order troops for muster.","Concerns selling a house and lot to Sharpless.","Thinks Woods' son, Franklin, can get an appointment in militia. Thinks serving will be good for him.","Concerns sale of house and land to a Mr. Mallory.","Scope and Contents Franklin Woods arrives. Gen. William Henry Harrison appointed him a third lieutenant. Paull gives his philosophy about serving in the army. Gives instructions about selling house and lot to Sharpless.","Sorry to hear of ill health of Mrs. Paull. Surprised to hear that Franklin had enlisted. Discusses war. \"This war of glory or glorious war-which appears to be attended with every calamity defeat and disaster that ever in any shape befell any country ancient or modern-how is it? Are nations punished in proportion to their demerits?...I never once for a moment supposed that the contemptible province of Upper Canada peopled by semibarbarians could have held the United States at bay for more than a year-and even make inroads upon us--\"","Sends forty-one guns and thirty six cartridge boxes.","Charges that Roberts tried to avoid danger withdrew himself from Tyamochta and allowed the baggage of his company to be lost; let tobacco, coffee and chocolate be traded for sale and let other baggage be left and lost; said men did not have to serve past 22nd of March; and used threatening language to a captain. Signed by David Pugh.","Scope and Contents Wants Linsley to try to settle an agreement made with ? Ross.","Mentions Oliver Hazard Perry's naval victory on Lake Erie.","Asks Woods aid in helping a Mr. Dear enter land.","Signed by B. D. adjutant.","Concerns cutting trees and Woods' accusations that Holister has wasted nails and boards.","Malory has had trouble entering lands at Woodsfield. Barber wants to encourage settlers.","Discusses battle at Moravian Town Battle of the Thames. Includes general orders congratulating the troops after the battle of Moravian Town, Michigan.","Petitions are doing very well perhaps concerning a division of Belmont County, Ohio. Barretts have not yet marked out the road. George Swaney has not marked road. Wife wants to move back to river. Would like to rent from Woods.","Requests that Mrs. Woods acknowledge release of dower to his deed.","Sympathizes with Woods' rheumatism. Has resigned his pastoral charge and preaches only occasionally. Gives family and neighbor hard news. Only chance for peace is defeat of Bonaparte. Gives a calculation of no peace before 1866. Recommends George Stanley Faber's book on prophecies. Conrad Speece is preacher.","Gives excuses for why he has not paid money or salt to Woods.","Includes affidavit, (witnessed by George Knox, Alexander Chaplinand Benjamin W. Mahan) of Joseph Spencer that he will not challenge the title of Woods to the land.","Arrived in Detroit \"the second of October after a long and tedious march of about 30 days from camp Seneca. The 27th Regiment has taken quarters in this place for this Winter which was very lucky for the officers having lost all their clothing.\" Has been sick with bilious fever. Learning duties of a Lieutenant.","Parks is to pay fifty flour barrels annually.","Is concerned about Betsy's ill health. Her family is well. She has eight children.","Needs flour.","Says it is second time he has written Woods to come for money. Asks to have deed drawn in Huey Gilliland's name.","Sends to Woods for money.","Letter from Gen. Lewis Cass indicates troops are sickly--upwards for 2,000 are down. Has sent Woods an old deed of trust.","Concerns possible repeal of a law creating a new County?. ? Hammond has written William Sharpless advising him to take Paull's property.","Requests for flour.","Concerns money ? McCluney hopes to recover in a law suit.","Concerns creation of and location of courthouse in Monroe County, Ohio. Did not pass lower house.","Expects an attack before spring by British and Indians. Illness among troops","Making excuses for John Wheeler who has been unable to attend musters.","Wants to buy white oaks from Woods.","Has received $200 from Daniel Sheffey. Requests family news. \"the Democrats here are very sanguine in expectation of peace. I think the probability is that if Clay's oratorial powers can avert it he will.\"","Concerns creation of new County i.e. Monroe. Road has not been marked.","Signed by James Harbour, Governor. Registered by J. W. Pleasants. Bears seal of Virginia.","Concerns selection of Wheeling.","Change in law for time of training.","Asks Woods if he has purchased the place which Joseph Ramsey purchased.","Obligated to attend at West Liberty on business of Wheeling Bank. Capt. Howlett is gone to Washington. Lt. Brady will attend for him. Howlett's opinion is that companies of Capt. Jeffries, Gratehouse, Frazier, and Howlett compose the upper Battalion.","Requesting terms a tract of land may be purchased on.","Doubts if appointment of M. J. White as president of a bank to be organized by the Ohio Company? would be good.","Has gotten commissioners to lay out road from Marietta to Monroe County line. Needs information from Woods on where a road from Woodfield ought to intersect.","Requests Woods' presence at a stockholders meeting.","Received Woods' letter advising of Chapline succeeding against Cresap. Sending money by his son, John, to reimburse Woods for payment of land taxes. Knows nothing of ? Doddridge, or of mortgage he has against Mr. Hall. Has asked about land and house belonging to Mr. Smith.","Concerns runaway slave.","For 120 acres on the Ohio River.","Has settled with William Sharpless. Woods can receive 50 shares of bank stock.","Sends survey.","Needs six bushels of corn.","George Croghan is commander. His mode of commanding is preferable to former commander, Col. Butler. Franklin Woods would like to resign. Is in debt. Did not receive money sent out by George Paull. Describes fort.","For Woods to lease land to Atkison.","Scope and Contents Discusses dry goods. \"I would, not recommend your going into business until peace is made.\"","Betsy (Woods) Paull continues to mend. On trip to visit his father. Major Gwynn says 26, 27, \u0026 28th Regiments will be consolidated. Expects to lose his rank. \"Betsy wishes you to write her as soon as her mother is confined.\"","Applies for arrest of Archibald Hamilton on charges he received twenty dollars from James Burrus who was applying for exemption from service. Includes affidavit, undated, of Samuel McClure.","To vote for directions in the Ohio Company.","Includes copy of charges against Hamilton.","Few soldiers left in Regiment. Mentions consolidations and possibility of Paull and himself being extra officers and struck off. 27th Regiment has been disgraced. Cannot get clothes. \"if any officer appears on parade without blue pantaloons and boots he is immediately arrested.\"","Wants to buy land from Woods.","Mr. Chapline can inform about the discoveries about property lines. Will expect sheep and probably will take some half breed merino.","Mrs. Woods had twins, one of whom died within 5 days. Expects Indian treaty. \" I do not know but it will be my turn to go to Norfolk in the next call or requision of militia.\"","Concerning sale of Sharpless house.","Discussing uniforms.","Trying to sell Woods a horse.","Concerns William Baker who denies endorsing Jones' note; and salt.","Trying to settle debt.","Will send Woods his horse if cannot find a better one at fair price.","Sending Woods his horse. Will send epaulets.","Orders Woods to a muster.","Sold sorrell horse. Has got no marching orders yet. Petitions being circulated concerning location of County seat of Monroe County, Ohio.","Scope and Contents For Fawcett acting as attorney for Samuel Cope to sell a house and lot in Wheeling, West Virginia to Woods.","For a house and lot in Wheeling.","Sends what he thinks register's fees are.","Sends a petition concerning militia fines. Expects lawsuit.","Gives hours. Fines will be strictly enforced. All funds on hand will go to purchase books. Arrears on shares must be paid.","Does not have any desire to sell land he owns in Ohio County.","for Woods to lease land to Steenrod.","Concerns a lawsuit Philip Doddridge is handling for Woods.","Orders 10th, 17th, 18th, and 10th Brigades to Norfolk.","Makes a deposit on quarter sections. Has been at Woodfield clearing streets. Hopes to see Barber when commissioners meet to fix seat of justice for Monroe. Has been engaged marking a road to the Ohio from the new town.","For property given to Woods by Biddle to satisfy rent that is in arrears.","Concerns quarter section of land Smith wants to enter. The bearers, Mr. Smith and Baker want to rent. Show them the land where Duvall lives.","Wants to enter quarter sections.","Has been recommended as coroner of his County. Would like appointment to Woods staff. Wants appointment and hope Woods' staff are not required to march.","Jesse Hunt's brother owns land Woods is interested in. Jesse Hunt offers ten dollars per acre for land Woods owns near his brother's land. Discusses flour milling and whiskey distilling.","Asking to be appointed surgeon to 4th Reg't, Virginia Militia. Includes 1815 February 4 of John Connell. H. Marshall and William McHenry to Woods, recommending Stevenson.","For Woods to lease land to Cunningham.","Scope and Contents Is satisfied that he received thirteen bushels of corn.","Adam Kellar wishes to ride home to Richmond instead of marching with rest of troops.","Trying to rent land for Woods.","Introduces Archibald Woods to Marshall.","John Spence has been arrested for desertion. Asks for a court martial.","For Woods to lease land to Goodridge and Morley.","Neither state nor federal government has funds to pay troops. Arrangements will be made to pay them at a later date.","Asks Woods to remit John Spence's sentence for desertion and release him.","For Woods to lease land to Barrett and for Barrett to repair a cabin and clear land.","Woods explains the unusual nature of his muster return due to the circumstances of their march.","Scope and Contents Bonnett resigns his commission as major of the 1st Battalion of the 4th Reg't of Virginia Militia.","Got three quarter sections of land.","Woffert does not want to sell his land.","Has bought land from Jacob Ash that he had no right to sell.","Has no recollection of articles of agreement between George Poage and Woods.","Will stick to his terms for selling land. Asks Woods to sell his lame horse.","For 56 acres of land sold for delinquent taxes.","Send note against James Woods (with deed to him) to Joseph Woods. Includes James Woods to Robert Woods?, undated. 1 page.","Although Woods thinks settlement of Poages' claim against him made by Chapline and Thomas Woods is totally against him, he will agree to it.","Has found a slave who ran away from Archibald Woods. Has promised slave if he would return, he would not be whipped.","Requests commission as lieutenant for Jon Curtis if Woods has it.","States when he wants to hold a battalion court of inquiry and a regimental court of inquiry.","Does not wish to buy Croghan's land at the price Croghan named. Will sell his horse for him.","Tells Woods, McCluny of Charlestown is in Wheeling if he wishes to see him.","A man wishes to buy land. Asks Woods for amount. Mr. Scott wants to know if Mr. Morrison can have a set of stable logs.","Did not know of muster until day of muster. His knee was out of place and he had no horse to ride.","Wants to make some disposition of a military land claim placed in his hands by Woods fourteen years previously.","For Woods to lease land and ferries to Malory and Long. Malory and Long can also tap sugar maples.","Woods' land has been sold for taxes but can redeemed within two years of sale by paying taxes plus interest. Woods should send money for taxes for 1814 and 1815.","Clay has drawn up petition to President to establish road to Wheeling. Meigs says tract for sale in Indiana Territory will be open for sale in April or May.","Will not be able to go to Indiana Territory ?. Fears prices will be too high. A tract of his land (4066 acres in Wood County) was sold for taxes. Asks Woods to redeem.","Orders a day of training of officers and a day of regimental muster.","Miller's brother does not yet know the result of his application to cob. Walker relating to lands on Green River. Discusses bank paper. Hears there is petition before Maryland legislature to establish a state bank. Has Philadelphia worried. Mentions possibility of a turnpike to Wheeling.","Does not expect deposit being replaced by any act of Congress. Cumberland Road must await annual appropriation.","Does not have extra capital. to invest in Woodfield, Ohio.","Will return a runaway slave for Woods for a fee.","Decision on U.S. Road to Wheeling has been referred to Sec. of Treasury; however, Dallas is a Pennsylvanian.","Unable to check on Woods' land, but thinks it has been sold for taxes. Woods' mother is in her usual state of health, but her memory fails her. Gives news of his family.","Defends the assessment of Woods' land which Woods thinks is too high.","Chief of Wyandot Indians is dead and his tribes are desirous of selling their lands. No report on U.S. Road. House of Representatives are now discussing direct tax. Mentions birth of a son to Mrs. Paull (Woods' daughter.)","Offers to trade money and horses for land.","Forwarded Woods' letter and memorial from citizens of Wheeling to Clay. James Ross and Charleston people are exciting opposition. ? Connel has obtained depositions on a road from Charleston to Zanesville and made a statement relative to Town of Charleston. Asks Woods for depositions concerning Wheeling. Lands in Indiana not ready for sale yet.","President has made a communication to both houses concerning Cumberland Road. It contains a statement of expenditure already made and those necessary to complete it. Commissioner of land office has promised a complete map of Indiana Territory. Will send to Woods.","Describes Indiana Territory, its land, its inhabitants and prospects for the sale of the public lands.","Secretary of Treasury reported in favor of Wheeling for U.S. Road.","Scope and Contents Secretary of Treasury has decided in favor of Wheeling for the Cumberland Road route. Senate has passed bill for levying direct tax of three million dollars. House of Representatives is considering bank bill.","Secretary of Treasury reported to President on Cumberland Road, in favor of Wheeling. Mentions land tax of three million dollars. National Bank bill is under consideration in the House of Representatives. House passed bill authorizing members to frank during recess. Doesn't think it will pass Senate.","For Cockayne to sell Woods two hundred acres of land in Warren County, Ohio. Woods has right to give land back.","Has been informed that President confirmed report of Secretary of Treasury concerning the Cumberland Road. Exertions now will be to procure a large appropriation. Commissioners of land office cannot fix any time when land in Indiana Territory will be sold.","Has received five dollars from Woods. Sends pantaloons back to him. Asks about his militia discharge. J. G. Jackson has declared as a candidate. Willson is coroner.","Report on Cumberland Road has been referred to Committee in House of Representatives. Republican caucus voted Monroe and Tompkins as candidates. \"on the subject of the road Monroe was decidedly your friend, his influence was important. I hope it will not be forgotten. However this subject must remain with yourself.\" Owing to sickness of draftsman in the land office has not been able to procure a map of the Indiana Territory.","Two hundred acres of land bought from Samuel Cockainis worth about four dollars an acre. Discusses Capteena land owned by Jeremiah Hurst. Glad Cumberland Road is settled. Gives price of flour.","The committee to whom the Cumberland Road was referred have reported in favor of the appropriation. House of Representatives laid 30 per cent ad valorem duty on imported cottons. National Bank bill is now is Senate.","Cumberland Road being confirmed, he is waiting the result of the Appropriation. Connell and Doddridge still have plan for a military road. Shepherd hopes to be appointed a Superintendent, but if not wants contract for a section of it. \"Mr. Clay has done all he promised but Ruggles never gave out for which I do regard him as one of our particular friends. \"","Would like to rent place where James Barrett lives.","Public lands have not been surveyed because Indians ordered the surveyors off. William Henry Harrison owns land near Vincennes and has laid it out in town lots.","Wants to borrow $1500 to use to buy bank stock.","Wants to buy or borrow anvil.","Resolutions introduced to appoint committee to look into military road through Charleston. Bills passed House to admit Indiana and Mississippi as states. Nothing done on appropriation for building Cumberland Road.","Draughtsman in office is unable to attend to business. Sends sketch of Indiana Territory taken from Bradley's maps by a pupil of the draughtsman.","House has passed appropriation of $300,000 for Cumberland Road.","Necessary for Woods and Barber to pay up all the installments on the land Woodfield stands on so lot owners can have deeds. Wants Barber to go to Indiana with him. Wants to speculate with Barber's interest in Woodfield.","Resigns his commission as captain in the Wheeling Light Infantry.","Asks to borrow $160.","McClandhan's father needs taxes paid on land.","Concerns appointment for superintendent of Cumberland Road. Connell has withdrawn. Moses Shepherd and Rolfe are applicants.","Concerning legal difficulties in collecting militia fines.","Will pay money to redeem land for taxes to County clerk of Wood County. Wilson's daughter died on April 15.","Resigns commission.","Has not heard from servants. Sends amount due on a fractional section. Has heard nothing from Indiana lands.","Cannot attend training or regimental muster because of illness. Sends company return.","Sale of lots to David Person and ? Jackson.","Asks terms for a lot.","Scope and Contents Will take depositions in lawsuit of Wilson (as administrator of Richard Nichols v. John Caldwell, Robert Woods, Archibald Woods et al. in District Chancery Court at Clarksburg, West Virginia","Sends for corn meal.","Sends for land patents.","Unable to attend taking of depositions in Wilson v. Caldwell, Woods et al.","Shall be ready to raise house for Franklin Woods. Needs flour and money.","Scope and Contents Request for payment of son's board. Includes account of ? Woods with Biddle.","Does not want to buy lots at Doddridge's price.","Cumberland Road bill for $300,000 has passed. Majority struck out $30,000 for surveys of harbor bill. Determined to protrate system of interval improvements. Includes speech of David Crockett from notes made by Wilson while Crockett was speaking.","Politics.","For 178 acres in Ohio County.","McClandhan's father is concerned he will lose his land due to taxes. Asks Woods to pay them.","Wanted to build house on his lot but County has laid foundation of temporary courthouse in front of his lot at Woodsfield. Includes, Archibald Woods stating that he agreed to pay six dollars to commission to alter foundation of jail.","Sends plat of public lands in Indiana. Gives his route to Indiana.","Watch with small glass is disposed of. Has two hunting watches left. Suggests Woods come to see them. Includes memorandum of an agreement between George Paull and Archibald Woods for the purchase of land in Indiana.","Has looked at transcript of answers in lawsuit of S. R. Wilson vs. Woods et al. Thinks deeds are in office as part of W. Chapline, Jr.'s answer. Nothing more is necessary. Attendance at next term not necessary except for presence of patents.","Formal subpoena to attend at Chillicothe. Prisoner will not give his consent to his not going.","James Smith has been to Marietta to enter fraction marked A. Woods. He left deposit of sixteen dollars. Asks Woods to be his special bail in suit of James Reff?","General William Henry Harrison recommends white river country very highly. Paull is concerned about what bank notes will be accepted as payment for land. Some of his are counterfeit.","Gives circumstances of James Smith entering Woods' land.","Asks Woods to give his recollection of a settlement of an estate.","Asks for two subpoenas to be sent in lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods et al. \"We hung a negro here last Friday for rape on his mistress. The Methodists say he went strait to heaven.\" Shall have a new Judge on this circuit.","Concerns land in Indiana.","Asks if Woods' family will accompany his family to Augusta County, Virginia on a visit.","Fourth day of land sales. Has not bought an acre. Describes lands and prices. Jesse Hunt will not sell until he writes his brother.","Has bought 2 1/4 sections. Describes land and sales.","Asks Sockman to assist Doctor James Rolfe to count the public arms. Includes Sockman stating he has complied with the request.","Franklin Woods fell from horse and dislocated shoulder. Wilson's mother and other family have started for Staunton.","Concerns meeting with Woods to discuss location of Cumberland Road.","Can not come to Wheeling because hogs get in his corn everyday. Has business at Court. Asks Woods to tend to a note at the bank.","Describes assault and battery by James Smith over hogs getting into corn.","Virginia Thanks Woods for paying taxes on land. A. Hamilton does not think he owes Woods any money probably in setting Woods v. Lewis.","Has served in militia for 37 years.","To build a house. Gives specifications.","For Wallings to clear twenty acres of land within two years for which Woods will give him fifty acres in Monroe County, Ohio.","For Sweeney to clear eight acres of land.","Asks Woods to bring him teaspoons.","Concerns bank bills in Virginia General Assembly.","Informs Woods of the death of his brother, James Woods.","Discussed embassy with Secretary of State ?. The committee have reported a bill favorable to the Caldwell resolutions and made Columbus Ohio? a point. Compensation bill is repealed. Banks will commence specie payment.","For Woods to lease eleven acres to Bowers.","Concerning Jackson's Treaty with the Creek Indians and the opening up of land in Georgia and Alabama as a result. Describes land. Gives news of death of his father James Woods.","Election of James Moore. Sale of public lands.","Samuel Sweeny ? has left place. James Smith has Mallory indicted for keeping a disorderly house.","Dispute between John Connell, and John Dix over their co-partnership in Brooke Furnace will be arbitrated. Woods is to serve on panel.","Gives status of Wheeling bank notes.","Have plank and are ready to start on a house for Woods.","Death of James Woods. Account of murder of one negro slave by another. Discusses prices. Asks Woods help in settling debts in Ohio. Neighborhood news.","Asks Barber to send land certificate.","Wants to meet Woods at St. Clairsville and pay him principle. Then Woods can see William Downey for interest.","For McKinney to build a bridge on the Cumberland Road.","In conference with ? Thompson, they have decided to delay purchase of goods till season for laying in fall cargo. Regret Franklin Woods cannot be put on a certainty as to company's employ.","Concerning their letter to him about the business of their company and their not hiring his son, Franklin.","Opened Woods' letter to William Croghan, Jr. Gives Woods opinions on land in Indiana. Thanks Woods for previous friendly acts.","For Cleaburn Simms to serve as deputy sheriff to finish up his business as the former sheriff.","Asks compensation for a great cost given to Woods by George Paull.","Sends four hundred dollars to pay Robert Woods.","For Dugan and Linton to build a bridge as part of the Cumberland Road. Includes agreement, (witnessed by Thomas McGeer) of Matthew Stewart of Pittsburgh to fulfill above contract, 1817 September 19. Includes agreement, (witnessed by Ben Galloway) of Thomas McGeer and Henry Jordan to fulfill above contract.","Concerns land purchase?","Boards for Woods' house in Woodsfield are ready.","Dispute over stone the Irishmen quarried.","Unable to do Woods' work.","Would like to keep a hand he has hired to drive his oxen a few more days.","Concerns digging a well.","Will build wall. Asks for advance of fifty dollars.","Speaks of a third party J. Mallory who has done all in his power against him and against whom he has a judgment.","Does not think James Smith has proof of slander.","Of his handling of an execution.","Needs planks. Hopes to settle dispute between himself and James Smith.","Sonny Smith has been ill so long. Man from Kentucky needs his horse.","A. Werninger has Negro boy for sale. He ran away and is confined to jail. \"The family are well and doing well considering the great loss we have sustained.\" Asks it he will be safe in receiving the notes of the Ohio Company for taxes.","Writes by Mr. Woods. Enjoys good health and expects to settle there.","Problems with building a bridge for Cumberland Road.","Concerns problems with his hauling stone for the Cumberland Road.","Woods is upset over Thompson's suggestion that someone else should take charge of bridge building in the area for the Cumberland Road.","Directions for building a house.","Concerns elections.","Concerns building bridge at Lee's Run for the Cumberland Road and paying the laborers.","Will accept Woods' offer to buy his land.","Asks Woods to draft a form of an assignment of the contract for Paull to endorse.","Legislature has done nothing of importance. Legislature is discussing defects in the Constitution. Mentions various bank bills. \"The Legislature seems very much in the Spirit of making banks and new counties.\" Col. Poage mentioned in his letter that Woods' mother has been stricken with the palsy.","Scope and Contents Mallory is upset that Woods has rented the store at the mouth of the Capteena with one acre of ground to Henry Swippe. Does not want Swippe to have the ground. Thinks James] Smith and Swippe are trying to run him off.","For Woods to lease a grist mill and house to Waddell.","Discontent of people renting land from Woods.","Scope and Contents Mallory is going to give up possession of Woods place. Blames troubles on James Smith and Henry Swippy. Asks Woods not to rent the place to them.","Scope and Contents Needs Woods to appear at suit of Fract? against him. Blames James?] Smith for the lawsuit being brought. Discusses his dispute with Smith involving a letter.","Sends vacine crust.","Scope and Contents Will move to the place Mr. Parks lives on and intends to comply with bargain Vance and Woods agreed on.","Traces chain of title for a lot and house in Wheeling.","Tells Woods how to proceed in collecting pay for his son from Paymaster General.","Promises to make a final settlement of their business.","Has written previously accepting Woods' offer for his land. \"The family of my father has been greatly distressed occasioned by the death of my uncle Genl. G. R. Clark.\" Growth of Louisville is astonishing.","For a house, shop, garden and field.","Is leaving plantation and wants to settle up with Woods.","Merchants in Maysville are dissatisfied with those in Pittsburgh, Would like for men to set up commission business in Wheeling.","Ohio members have called upon William Henry Crawford on subject of his orders to receivers of public monies. Has received money for Woods' son, Franklin. Bill has passed Senate to allow purchasers one more year to pay for lands.","Concerns business dealings with ? Nichols.","Doubts sale of a lot in Wheeling due to foreclosure is legal. As Martin's executor, he must try to recover the property.","Dispute over number of rails counted toward rent.","Concerns the arbitration of a dispute over whiskey.","Men in Wheeling are planning a commission merchant house to supply merchants in Kentucky so they no longer have to deal with Pittsburgh.","Took warrant of attorney to enter judgment against Charles Wells.","No Kentucky paper in the Bank. Negotiation with Bank at Cincinnati has taken all our paper south of Chillicothe.","Received Woods' letter and a letter and power of attorney from Robert Poage?. Will investigate possibility of brother defrauding a brother and the helpless children of the brother.","Encloses assignment of Stepp certificate. Certificates assigned by Paull to Woods must have County seal. Flood has killed Jno. Hardesty family and ruined crops.","Unable to pay Woods.","Scope and Contents In notion of going to Kentucky but now thinks of Woods' area. Seeks information. Includes, in a different hand of a genealogical chart of the Breckinridge family.","Has received Cox' letter containing charges exhibited against Williams and Josias Thompsonas agents of the National Road. Assumes they are the charges stated by James Marshall. Will state what he knows about. Charges concern sinking of ground on hill above and adjoining Wheeling, distance of road at Shepherd's Mill, too many bridges on little Wheeling Creek, contracts to bidders who could not carry them out and for purchasing land and changing road to pass land he purchased.","Woods has made statement towards exculpating Thompson and Williams from charges concerning their handling of building of National Road. \"I think Col. Williams conduct in relation to this business cannot well be impeached as he has acted uprightly and in most instances as the charges relate to you they are groundless also. Although such are the facts, yet good grounds for charges against your official conduct do exist.\" Criticizes Thompson for changing road, and allowing contractor to use logs and brush, for want of firmness and decision, and did not look at a place where he could have saved a spring. Thompson had mentioned in Wheeling that some mystery existed respecting the drafts drawn by Shepherd and Paull causing a suspicion that Woods was concerned in that transaction.","Rebuttal against Woods' letter. If Woods knew Steenrod was using logs and brush, he should have reported it. Thinks Woods is angry because Thompson removed him from managing a sector of the road. Thinks Woods is trying to have him removed as superintendent. \"You may shew your teeth but cannot bite.\"","States Thompson did not remove him. He discontinued himself. Knows Thompson saw logs and brush placed in road bed. \"This would not be a dispute between Charleston and Wheeling. It will be simply whether the government will permit their superintendent to be a contractor also at the same time.\" Has three articles proving it and will disclose it.","Description of him and his clothing.","Will come tomorrow bringing money for land. Authorizes Woods to make arrangement with Feay.","Woods must move his fence which is interfering with National Road. In absence of superintendent have consulted Steenrod. \"Owing to the ill health of Steenrod's family we think by the track you pursue you are treating him with that injustice that a neighbour ought to shudder at.\"","Woods' land will not be sold for taxes.","Asks land values for purchase by others and himself.","Concerns a disputed account for hauling.","Concerns a debt owed by Spencer.","Trying to negotiate a settlement with Spencer concerning money.","Concerns terms of land deals. Gives opinion of how difficult Jeremiah Hunt will be to deal with. Lists prices of wheat, rye, corn, whiskey and flour.","Wants pay for himself and the 10th Brigade of Virginia militia.","Three New England families have arrived. John Coll was elected Colonel of militia. Wants Woods help in establishing a land office at Woodsfield. \"The mail from Marietta arrived for the first time at Woodsfield on Wednesday past.\"","Subject of where to locate National Road through Ohio is before committee. Anonymous writers are addressing Secretary of Treasury on the subject of road, imputing misconduct to Elie Williams, Josias Thompson and others.","Thanks Woods for paying an installment for him.","Discusses Ohio legislature and describes inauguration of Governor ?. Debating right of privilege on memorial of Joseph Kerr who was arrested while serving in General Assembly. \"Mr. Hoge and family are well. He has not been invited to give us prayers nor do I expect that he will.\"","Appoints Woods, William Chapline and Peter Yarnal, directors of the Northwestern Bank. Includes minutes of Governor of council making the appointments.","Announces Archibald Woods', William Chapline and Peter Yarnal's appointment to Board of Northwestern Bank. Details opposition to their appointments.","Has received Woods letter and with directions therein and papers from Jonathan Jacksonand will shape declarations in ejectment. Denies he is friend of U. S. Bank.","John Stipp has left down payment on land. State Senate passes resolution for convention. John Rowan and Jacob Burnett are there wishing to get a canal connecting Lake Erie to Ohio. Gives the legislative news. \"Mrs. Hoge has got a son and is well and the rest of the family.\"","Treaty with Indians in Ohio is signed and land will be surveyed and offered for sale. Treaty with Indians for purchase of land in Indiana is undecided. Secretary of Treasury is making exertions to have road completed from Uniontown to Washington.","Is sending copy of will of sister A. Poage and includes a copy of an affidavit for Woods to execute.","Sends estimate to erect a building for Woods.","Tells volume of mail he is handling as postmaster of Woodsfield. Sends Bishop's estimate.","Has checked into payment of revenue? for Ohio County. Last three years have been paid. Have not received any papers from directors of Northwestern Bank. Bill to raise legislators salary passed House of Delegates. Has bill before House to benefit Zacharia] Biggs. Bill to make paper of valley Bank receivable in treasury is applied for. Intend to have paper of Northwestern Bank included. Program slowly on revision of laws.","Wants to rent property from Woods.","Deerskins are not finished. Mr. Henry Jackson wants to rent a house from Woods. \"Squad of Yankeys have arrived at Woodsfield.\"","Lists terms he will sell his land on.","Encloses Jeremiah Hunts' terms. Send prices of wheat, rye, corn and flour. Sent flour to New Orleans.","Is working for establishment of a land office at Woodsfield.","Discusses a bank bill and other legislation pending before the Ohio legislature.","Sends itemized estimate for erecting a building.","Excuse for not having sent Woods money.","Wants to borrow 1000 to 1500 dollars from bank in Wheeling.","Ezekiel Davis wishes to buy two lots in Woodsfield.","Received final certificates.","Concerning land disputed between William Croghan and the heirs of Moses Chapline.","Asking Woods if he can occupy a situation for an office on Woods' lot.","Asking about militia pay in War of 1812.","Concerns a lease from Woods to Henry Jackson which was signed over to John Coll. Coll has gone over mountains. Owes money. Many think he will not return. Two merchants, a wheelwright and one hatter have come to Woodsfield.","Scope and Contents Reports on suit against James ? Dunlop.","Authorizes Woods to borrow 1500 dollars from Northwestern Bank of Virginia at Wheeling. He will use land as collateral.","Will drive Woods' carriage to the springs. Needs some notice.","Concerns Woods' case against Dunlop.","Sets up a meeting.","Is enclosing J. C. Wright's bond for Woods' shares of stock in the Steubenville Bank. Paull sold Wright his shares of stock on the same terms. Cannot procure anyone to drive carriage.","Sends medicine to Mrs. Woods' daughter whom doctor has diagnosed as having consumption.","Has received letter from directors. Is unable to pay money. Wants to know if one hundred barrels of Great Kanamha salt could be sold.","Thinks David Parson will pay money owed to Woods but money is scarce.","Offers his land again for sale. If Woods doesn't wish to buy, ask Capt. George Taylor. Has purchased a sugar plantation in Louisiana.","Has talked to Capt. George Taylor about Croghan's land. Lists his reasons for not purchasing it.","Asks Woods what paper he'll accept to discharge notes.","Wants Woods to come out to settle money owed to him. Asks him to bring compass and chain.","Has built a frame store on his lot. Wants boards for window sashes. Money is scarce.","Wants rent reduced and gives reasons.","Accepts Woods' offer for his land and will make a special warranty deed.","Asks for money for wool carding.","Scope and Contents Gives news of Wilson family. Asks permission to go to Augusta County, Virginia","Is letting Steenrod know what he plans to report to the Superintendent of the National Road concerning the section made by Steenrod.","Offers house and lot to repay notes.","Suit of Nicholas Administrators v. Caldwell, Woods et al. was decided for the defendants.","Col George Paull's slave has been bound to Mr. Lyon of Uniontown, Pa. Reports on Nichol's administrators v. Caldwell, Woods, et al. Decree has been made in Woods v. D. Lewis.","Trying to arrange a land deal.","Wants to move to Wheeling. Offers Woods his farm near Morgantown.","Makes an offer for Berkshire's property.","Accepts Woods offer for his land. His father is dangerously ill.","Alpheus Hillson started for Richmond. She intends going to school to Mrs. Gilison. Wants Mary Woods to come back and go with her.","Trying to collect debt owed to Woods.","Has attended to Woods' request for a distributing post office at Wheeling and McLure will be retained as postmaster.","Announces Board of Trustees meeting of \"Seminary for the Education of Young Ladies.\" Includes announcement, 1819, of appointment of Archibald Woods and others to serve on Board of Trustees of a \"Seminary for the Education of Young Ladies\" to be established by Mr. and Mrs. H. Eckstern.","Is enclosing the dates of the grants. Will pay taxes shortly. Thomas M. Randolph is elected governor. Three directors have been appointed for the North Western Bank.","To contract for building a mill race.","Does not think it expedient at this time to make Wheeling a distributing office.","Pay Franklin Woods ten dollars for a set of chairs.","Asks about land warrants.","Is sending a power of attorney.","Asks Caldwell to make public charges against Thomas Woods and himself.","Discusses his business. Has reduced debt in Philadelphia from $85,000 to $20,000. Expects Gen. Jackson will be ordered to take the Floridas. Discusses land in Alabama. Gives news of Woods family.","Has seen postmaster general regarding setting up a post office in Belmont County, Ohio.","Is enclosing transfer of land you sold to John Sipp. Transfer needs witnesses. Sipp cannot pay money owed to Woods. Money is scarce. Includes George Paull to Archibald Woods.","That Moses M. Chapline shall apply for a judgment against Woods because his deputy, Archibald Hamilton failed to return a \"Capias Ad Sales Faciendum.\"","Encloses a grant of land. Treasurer of Virginia John Preston has promised to refund money and resign. German Baker of Cumberland has been appointed. First teller of Richmond branch of U.S. Bank has left with money. Mentions other legislative business.","Wilson is deciding where to practice law. Applied for office of Councilor from Virginia. \"I was too well acquainted with the Tuckahoes to expect that any backwoodsman would be elected to that office...\" Asks his uncle's advice.","Has eight thousand brick ready for Woods.","Woods' son Thomas is commencing a suit against Joseph Caldwell for slander and wants to engage Doddridge.","Wants to see agreement between Woods et al and Stephen R. Wilson administrator \u0026 Joseph Spencer. Asks Woods to send copy.","Trying to settle a note. Will W. Man? wants to have a job to clean land and a place to live.","Does not wish to sell his land.","Unable to find anyone to rent Woods' place.","Offers to sell his land to Woods.","His friends have announced him for the Senate. Gives family news.","Disturbed over the lawsuit between Thomas Woods and J. Caldwell. Gives legal advice concerning a dispute between Woods and the Chapline family over William Croghan's land. Knows Woods will consult with Philip Doodridge. Pindall wishes to decline in favoring Thomas Wilson at next Congressional election.","Declines buying disputed land from Croghan because Chapline's have sold to a ? McCaine. Includes Woods copy.","Asks Woods to forward his memorial to the Postmaster General via Benjamin Ruggles to counter one being sent around for ? Yarnall.","Has presented memorial of Richard McClure to Postmaster General. Bill has passed Congress giving further time to purchasers of public lands to make the last payment. Thinks bill passed by Senate changing the land system will pass House of Representatives. Does not think bill to extend road through Ohio will pass.","Dispute over who is to rent Woods' land.","Has conferred with Pindall. McClure will be kept as postmaster unless a distributing office is set up at Wheeling. Did not address Postmaster-General.","Willson does not think his chances of election to Congress are very good.","Wants to exchange land 3 1/4 miles above Middlebourne with Woods.","To dine with Josias Thompson and his wife, Tridelphia.","Scope and Contents For Kirney to lease a house and garden in Wheeling, West Virginia","Wants to know if Woods will buy iron or castings? from him.","That his Uncle Archibald Woods has nothing to do with the breaking off of a marriage proposal between him and E. Cross.","Reports his version of a conversation between himself and James Spriggs concerning the marriage not taking place between E. Cross and Andrew Woods, Jr. Includes Autograph Note Signed, of Joseph Wilson, n.p. to Archibald Woods, n.p. Statement of Joseph Wilson as a witness to a conversation between Steenrod and Spriggs.","Denies allegations made by Armstrong about Woods' role in preventing marriage between Andrew Woods and E. Cross.","Surprised that Mr. Sprigg should bring him in as author of a report concerning Woods' connection with the breakup of a proposed marriage between Andrew Woods, Jr. and E. Cross.","Woods would like to serve as one of the commissioners to locate the National Road from Wheeling to the Mississippi.","Wants to obtain a statement from ? Washington about Woods' appointment as a commissioner of the National Road.","Has written to President to try to get Woods' appointed a commissioner for the National Road.","Report on the progress of a house Coll is building for Woods.","Scope and Contents Defends himself against accusations by Woods that Coll has wasted boards.","Unable to send deed.","Sends account for education of Miss E. Woods and Miss Wilson.","Unable to pay note due to Woods. Offers alternatives.","Sends deed by ? Drury whom he introduces to Woods. Asks that the $800 for the land be given to Drury.","Asks Woods to pay his bill for the National Intelligencer.","Unable to pay money he owes Woods. Has let ? Bishop go into a house owned by Woods.","James Pindall has resigned his seat in Congress. Wilson discusses those vying to succeed him.","Tries to arrange for two slaves to be sold together.","Analyzes political race to succeed James Pindall in Congress.","Scope and Contents Outlines legal issues over title to Croghan's land. Woods is unable to pay cash. Offers slave and flour. People in Ohio are protecting runaway slaves. The slave he offers in exchange for land he fears will run away to Ohio.","? Zane needs to exert himself more to be elected to Congress.","Unable to raise money.","Wants to borrow money from Woods if Woods will hire out the money he has a judgment for.","Asks Beacher, a lawyer, to collect money for him.","Tells of families and rentals in Woodsfield.","Jackson got a majority of votes in Monongalia County to succeed James Pinball in Congress.","Discusses money owed to Woods by Anthony Weaver.","Will accept slave for land, but not flour.","Discusses election to succeed James Pindall in Congress.","For Woods to act as proxy in election of directors for Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Concerns appointment of directors to Northwest Bank of Virginia.","Concerns the nomination of directors to Northwest bank of Virginia.","Want to continue using Woods' house as a school.","Wants Woods to offer his George Paull land to Daniel Steenrod.","Discusses running a property line.","Discusses survey of land.","Thomas Wilson thinks Woods probably should sue John? Wilson. No opinion of Spencer case yet. Wants to marry Woods' daughter, Mary, who is his first concern. Discusses Congressional prospects.","Explains his delay because of stage accident.","Asks questions about her husband's land.","William Chapline, Jr., ? Yarnal and Woods are appointed directors of Northwest Bank of Virginia. Does not think Zane will be elected to Congress.","Has received a counterfeit bill from Woods.","Lists directors of Northwest Bank of Virginia Three new counties passed House of Delegates. Does not think legislature will act on re-apportionment.","Sends patent from Land Office. Thinks law will pass granting relief to purchasers of public land. Three members of Congress have died.","Attempts to collect money owed to Northwest Bank of Virginia? Includes Joseph Woods, Nashville, Tenn., to uncle Archibald Woods. Has moved to farm and bill outside of Nashville.","Recollections on appointments of Directors of Northwest Bank. Election of two persons to Council.","Wants to buy land from Woods to settle a dispute.","Concerns a report of debits and credits between Moses Shepherd and U.S. in regard to building the National Road.","First story of Woods' home is finished. Wants to put a shop on Woods' lot.","Hopes to have cases tried for lands on Middle Island. Needs surveys made.","Thomas Wilson will run for Congress against the Harrison County Candidate, E. B. Jackson.","Pleased Woods has given him permission to gain Woods' daughter, Mary's affections. Does not want to elect E. B. Jackson unopposed. Analyzes his father's (Thomas Wilson) chances.","Letter of recommendation for Sommerville \u0026 Moore who wish to borrow money from North West Bank of Virginia.","Asks Woods to be a character witness at his father's trial.","Needs to have special bail entered. Asks it a freeholder in Virginia can be sued although a resident out of the state. Asks that bonds be sent over by Thomas Woods.","Politeness of Mr. Henry Clay. Secretary of Treasury will decide how Moses Shepherd' accounts with U.S. (concerning the National Road) should be settled. \"Mr. Clay has given some assistance.\"","Request for cornmeal.","Has been informed that Woods is going to Indiana. Asks him to look into a land dispute for him.","Sends an account to Woods and asks for money.","For Woods to lease to Cole a tavern, farm, and ferries at mouth of Captina Creek.","Needs Woods to tend to collecting money for him.","Woods gives his philosophy of buying land and gives terms for an exchange of land with Smith.","Scope and Contents Gives excuses for not paying money owed to Woods and his prospects for paying it.","Hanes makes offer to work off debt owed to Woods by making brick.","Smith makes his offer to exchange land.","Presents an offer to settle money owed to Woods by John Stipp.","Thomas Wilson has lost election to Congress. Wilson's law practice has doubled due to the death of ? McGee, Woods' daughter, Mary, has agreed to marry Wilson.","Needs Davis to close contract on land.","Offers to sell his house, lot and farm to Woods.","Scope and Contents ? Buchanan is waiting Woods' reply about selling land.","Has examined land records concerning heirs of Moses Chapline.","Charles White has written to Raccoon Mills to pay taxes on Woods' land. Asks Woods to pay amount due to John White.","If Good will hire his bellows out to Joseph Handlon, Woods will see they are taken care of. Includes, document of Joseph Handlon (witnessed by Andrew Donaldson) acknowledging receipt of the bellows.","Needs a reply from Woods.","Col. Berkshire will write Woods. Wilson describes the house Berkshire has for sale in Morgantown and other houses available in the town.","Has collected money owed to Woods by Asher Jones.","Gives Woods legal advice on a landlord collecting from a tenant.","Asks Woods for patents to land. Woods has had money for the land for 25 years.","Does not think house will suit the land or her business. Commission wants to tear it down. Mrs. Jackson has quit housekeeping.","Scope and Contents Concerns a dispute between Woods and Shepherd over Woods asking for security for a loan. Woods rehearses various incidents involving the building of the National Road. Includes draft of of Archibald Woods to Moses Shepherd, 1821 September 24, concerning a dispute between Woods and Shepherd.","Scope and Contents Suggestions about a possible suit against ? Booth. Wilson wedding with Woods' daughter, Mary, is set for December 6. N. Evans can not yet tell if he will sell house. ? Stealey may be interested in exchanging property with Woods. Stealey's landed property is bound so he cannot sell or exchange it. Eugenuis M. Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia, to Anne (Poage) Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia. Knows she will miss her daughter, but hope she will not delay the wedding.","Agrees with Woods that honest, independent men should be appointed to Board of Directors of North West bank of Wheeling.","Deliver pork to Jasper Mallory.","Has paid taxes for Woods.","Wants to settle in Indiana and found a newspaper. Needs information from Woods on likely places to settle.","Wants to buy a house and lot from Woods.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods' help in settling accounts with Moses Shepherd concerning the building of the National Road.","Scope and Contents Thinks they need to obtain advice of Philip Doddridge.","Archibald Woods, William Chapline and Peter Yarnall have been continued as directors in Northwest Bank of Virginia Board of Public Works are determined to coerce payment of state dividend due from North West Bank.","Discusses trip and social events in Morgantown.","Scope and Contents Congress has asked for commissioners to file report in Moses Shepherd business (Shepherd's accounts with the U.S. in the building of the National Road.)","Is enjoying life in the country. Gives disadvantages of Wheeling over Pittsburgh for trade. Involved in building the steamboat, \"Nashville of Tennessee.\" Still owes debts in Kentucky of $2l,4000. Gives news of Woods family in Missouri, Kentucky and Virginia.","Wants to rent for only one year.","Scope and Contents Outlines a dispute with Isaac Jones.","Has received Woods' letter and expects to agree to the propositions.","Discusses terms of a land deal.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to give bearer, J. P. Seaman, two barrels of flour. Will be credited to Woods' subscription to the Presbyterian meetinghouse.","Gives terms on which he will rent land from Woods.","Statement requested by John Nichols of what Samuels \u0026 Burckhaud had said respecting yours \u0026 his business.","Wells gives his statement concerning business between John Nichols and Woods.","Does not think John Wilson will bring suit. Needs copies of agreement regarding the compromise of a lawsuit.","Declines complying with Spencer's request.","Scope and Contents Rehearses his dispute with Isaac Jones.","Would like to live on Woods' land another year.","Housing alternatives in Morgantown.","Scope and Contents Has moved into house formerly occupied by Widow Jackson. Has gone in partnership with ? Gray in the tavern.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to get paints?","Corn is put up. Other farm business is tended to. Asks if Franklin Woods is going down the river.","How and when money for public land is due.","Notifies Woods his house must be moved.","Surprised Woods will not advance liquor for the tavern Coll and Gray want to establish in a building by Woods.","Bill for two land suits he is handling for Woods have not been paid.","Asks if a suit should be brought.","Asking for liquor for his tavern.","Scope and Contents His conveyance of land to Woods omits lifting an obligation to ? Cole. Cannot meet a proposal of Woods concerning flour and whiskey.","Misunderstood agreement with Woods.","Scope and Contents Recollection of a settlement of lawsuits against ? Nichols.","Asks Woods to survey some land.","Scope and Contents Register of the land Office, Marietta, Ohio. Asks Woods to send patent for land. Asks about a forthcoming sale.","Scope and Contents Request to let William Clark have two barrels of flour out of Woods' subscription to the meeting house.","Scope and Contents Encloses receipt for James Pindall's fees. Wilson's suit against Booth will be lengthy. Still finishing his house. Philip Doddridge is candidate for Congress. Extreme politeness shown Wilson family by Edward Brake ? Jackson.","Scope and Contents As executor of Jeremiah? Hunt, he cannot exchange his brother's land, but can sell it.","Does not wish to buy Woods' house.","Wants use of a lot.","Scope and Contents Thinks ? Meadows will buy land, if not, ? Buchanan will. Gives report on crops and prices. Describes hailstorm with stones measuring fourteen inches in circumference.","Will set out for Indiana. James Paull has a bond on agents of the Penetentiary at Frankfort.","Offers to divide and sell brother's estate's land.","Estimates cost of thirteen hundred dollars to build a house for Woods.","Eugenius has had fever. House is not finished yet.","On his way to New Orleans. Gives prices.","Has given information to ? Chesbrough. Recommends Chesbrough as a tenant.","Sold Woods' land to James Buckhanon. Gives news of his family.","Wants to know if Woods would exchange land in Ohio, for land in Indiana for Bowland's brother, Matthew.","Concerns property lines and rye.","Appreciates Woods' offer regarding his house in Wheeling, but his wife is unwilling to reenter tavernkeeping.","Scope and Contents Saying that he shipped himself on board the brig \"Harriot\" for Baltimore with paid passage \u0026 thirteen hundred \u0026 thirty dollars.","Illness of everyone, Wants more land.","Cannot keep tavern because wife is ill. Recommends John Isett.","Would like to visit the next day.","Brother Robert Poage got ankle dislocated. Has not heard anything respecting Mr. Jening's recent receipt?","Concerns a legal dispute. Will come in about October 5 or 6. concerns other collections.","Will write a lawyer he knows in Kentucky to get information for Woods.","Scope and Contents Describes death of Franklin Woods on board brig \"Harriott\". Woods' money, watch, and trunk are in possession of Capt. Diamond in Baltimore.","Concerns taking of depositions of Philip Doddridge, Thomas Wilson and ? Hammond. \"I am of your opinion that the cause ought to be tried while Judge Tucker is on the Bench. I like his bold strait-forward way of getting at justice.\" Thomas Wilson's health is not good. His wife and child went out in carriage.","Encloses a short address and petition relative to removal of the Seat of Government.","Supervision of cleaning out of street. Expresses sympathy in loss of Woods' son.","Asks Woods for a description of his house in Wheeling.","Judgment has been obtained in case of Paul's assignee v. Boothe. Mary is in as good health as could be expected from her \"delicate situation.\" Does not think he will move to Wheeling.","Gives legal advice from ? Hammond concerning the building of a house.","Has discussed deal with ? Minor. Coll will take the bargain under certain arrangements.","Asks Woods to deliver to Woods, Paull \u0026 Co. the bonds of Joseph Vanmeter as security.","Recounts death of Franklin Woods. Gives statement of Barr Wilson in lawsuit of Wilson against Daniel Booth.","Goes over his side of an argument with Shepherd apparently concerning Shepherd's business with the North West Bank.","Will take Woods' property if Woods will put house in order.","Has tended to paying Croghan's land taxes. Gives his terms for exchange of land.","Recommends ? Gray.","Scope and Contents James Pleasants elected governor. William Brown of Williamsburg was elected chancellor of Fredericksburg or Williamsburg District. Mentions possibility of removal of seat of justice in Ohio County, Virginia","Bill appointing commissioners to locate seat of justice in Ohio County was rejected by committee]. Bill passed House of Delegates ratifying the convention entered into by Henry Clay and Benjamin Watkins Leigh. Discusses re-apportionment.","Scope and Contents Outlines debate over moving seat of justice in Ohio County, West Virginia \"Doddridge conducts himself well and is decidedly the ablest man in the House.\"","Has received letters \"giving the sad tidings of your sons deaths, both of them esteemed by us all....\" Lists his selections of public lands. Excuses why he has not been to White River. Has built four cabins. Gives crop prices.","Declines making a contract for a house belonging to Swearinger and gives reasons.","Scope and Contents \" I am very much so feeble as much as possible to be out of be \u0026 troubled with doleful low spirits. The Lord knows I have not had much in a married life but what has been pain to body and mind;\" Grieves for brother. Writes about her son, Alfred.","Asks that Silvia (a slave) be sent to her.","Gives his terms for exchange of land.","Encloses form of deed and an opinion. Has referred matter of slave, Sylvia or Silvia, to Mary, but is fearful that if Woods can not manage her, he will be unable to. Pleased to send Washington Wilson? to Philadelphia for glasses. Discusses benefits sight will provide.","Excuse for not getting brick for Woods.","Is writing for John Stipp to ask Woods to stay execution for money owed Woods.","Asks Woods to indulge him on debt for a while.","Asks for receipt and that Paull would try to get Woods to indulge him on debt for a while.","Request for corn and straw.","Asking them to hurry to complete a house they are building for him to minimize fire hazard.","Request for flour and bran.","Scope and Contents His wife, Mary, is in excellent health. Includes, Autograph Letter Signed, of Mary (Woods) Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia to Ann (Poage) Woods Gives news of family.","Sends form of a deed. Has asked Alpheus Wilson to decide to go to Wheeling or stay in Morgantown. If he stays, Eugenius Wilson will go to Wheeling.","Thinks he can collect money from McLean \u0026 Guard.","Urges him to finish house.","Asks Woods to have his lot for a house surveyed.","Explains delay in settling debt of James Okey to Woods.","Announces birth of a daughter.","Lists quarters of public lands. Asks that deeds for certain lands be sent.","Lists two questions about the Cumberland Road and asks Doddridge to respond so people can decide whether or not to vote for him for Congress. Includes Doddridge responding to Woods' questions.","Asks information about land on Fishing Creek.","Needs to go to Washington, D.C. to save himself for an endorsement in the North West Bank.","Describes how she feel after her daughter is one month old. Has no one with her except a black woman named Dark? Would rather Silvia not come.","Discussing possibility of lawsuit between Noah Zane and Woods.","Unable to comply with summons.","Request for flour.","Is trying to sell his farm.","Flour from Woods' mill is too dark. Asks to buy some more.","Offers deal to Woods to lease land with option to buy.","Describes the activities of the household. Plans trip. Mentions slave, Dark.","Description of Indiana and Indianapolis, in particular.","Wants to buy a lot.","Family news.","Wants to move West, but needs Woods' advice on where to settle. Eugenius ill with bllious fever. Lists candidates for Congress, including Philip Doddridge.","Reports on Edgar C. Wilson's trip to Indiana. Alpheus has not yet decided about moving. A lawsuit in Clarksburg has been continued. Gives Chancellor's reasons and states that North West Bank needs to answer.","Request for money. Brother is dying.","A man has applied for a lease of Woods' land to make saltpetre.","Asks for a legal opinion concerning one of the North West Bank of Virginia directors Moses H. Shepherd owing money to the Bank.","Asks Woods about land in Tyler County.","Describes Indiana and his circumstances living in Indianapolis.","Cannot get his money from Moses Shepherd for building a bridge on the National Road.","Sends five dollars although he doesn't think he owes Burns.","Describes court system in Indiana. Complains about its Constitution and laws. Death of Mrs. Eli Stealey. Col. Paxton who owes money to Thomas Wilson lives there. Mentions Jacob Wetzel?","Does not want to go back to Captina. Has hogs ready to drive.","Concerns an injunction gotten by ? Booth.","Needs answers of Benjamin W. Wilson, George Paull and Archibald Woods to an injunction obtained by Booth. Bears notes by Archibald Woods.","Leaves a contract for land up to Woods.","Requests $13 on Archibald Woods' account.","Bill for the National Intelligencer.","Wants Woods to stop a survey being entered by Neil Gunn.","Interested in land owned by Woods on Middle Island.","Serving as deputy clerk. \"A good many Indians allways about Fort Harrison...they are quite peacable however I was under the necessity of giving a Potawatomy a flogging a few days ago for his impudence.\" Has a full set of surveying instruments. Has written Thomas Woods about his land. Is guardian of 12 year old boy.","Concerns taking of depositions in lawsuit involving ? Wilson.","Does not think anything should be done regarding threat against North West Bank of Virginia until director carries out threat.","Director who owes money to bank has hired able lawyers including Philip Dod]ridge.Should bank settle debt by accepting stock at par?","Unable to travel to Clarksburg as witness in U. States v. Salathial Curtis. Asks to be excused.","Injunction of Booth v. Paull was dissolved as to all except $350. Case of Caruthers against North West Bank of Virginia was decided in favor of bank. Case of Poage against Thomas Wilson decided for Wilson. People in Clarksburg want to effect a reorganization of judicial districts.","Wants to buy clay from Woods' swamp.","Dispute over security for rent.","Describes situation of lawyers in Indianapolis.","Has a man, William Drenninger,who wishes to lease Woods' property.","Asks him to send patents and to speak to governor about money owed to North West Bank of Virginia by Moses H. Shepherd. Asks him to see if land in Tyler County was sold for taxes.","Lists taxes owed on land in Tyler County.","Unable to see him. Ash can rely on Woods' doing what he said he would.","Jacob Ash cannot pay for land on Middle Island. Carothers would like to buy on same terms.","Will accept slave in trade for Hog Run land.","Scope and Contents Read letter to Barr who is interested in land if he can sell his. Finch is not interested in proposal made to him by Woods as it stands.","Wants to buy land from Woods.","Governor will not express an opinion on money Moses Shepherd owes to North West Bank. Directors will be appointed next week. Willson does not wish to run again for General Assembly.","Has begun suit against Booth. Elated at prospect of armory being fixed at Jackson's Forge on Cheat Mt. six miles from town. \"If we get the Armory-then the canal will come near that-and what a space does that open for building castles in the air!\"","Is enclosing copies of patents. Elkins' patent cannot be found. Old directors of North West Bank re-appointed. Discusses several bills concerning the Bank and taxation. Friends of William Crawford are in favor of Congressional caucus.","Prefers Leffler for Senate over Morgan. Thinks Morgan's name and residence will give him a large majority in this County over Leffler, Edgington or McCloy. Asks Woods to send circumstances of lawsuit involving land purchased from William Croghan. If he runs for General Assembly would have to give up office he holds, would lose business while in Richmond and could not save money \"if a man mingles with the first ranks of Society \u0026 lives with the most influential members which I should certainly do in order to give myself standing which would enable me to be useful to my constituents.\" Attempting to contract for books in Baltimore. \"Stephen does tolerably well after having rec'd several whippings.\" Does not think Armory will be located yet.","Continues in readiness and waits for Woods to come.","General assembly business. Richmond Junto is for Crawford, Clay next.","North American Insurance Companywill insure Woods' house. Presents terms.","Bill to amend charter of Northwestern Bank was rejected in Committee. Majority for Crawford. Clay stands next to Crawford. Morgan is candidate for the Senate. Expect to elect Charles F. Mercer a brigadier general. Bill for additional appropriation to the University of Virginia has many enemies.","Has toured various countries. Describes Weston. Thinks Philip Doddridge will have a better chance for election this election.","Applies to Graham for redress because Joseph Woods would not sell land.","Describes her household.","Needs information on whether to bid against Clarke for land.","Cannot find patents to land on Hog Run.","Wants to buy land.","Has not find papers for Hog Island land. Has no objection to suit being instituted in his name.","\"The presidential quesion is slumbering \u0026 the cause of the Greeks is occupying its place.\" Against the state borrowing money to improve James and Potomac Rivers.","Is enclosing a legal opinion. Gives advice on suit in Croghan's name. Also legal questions regarding suit against Booth. Joseph T. Daugherty will run for General Assembly.","Has settled Woods' delinquent land tax.","Alterations made in judiciary system. Presidential politics in Indiana.","Sale of house, lot and tannery of James Okey, deceased.","Has leased Woods' land and would like to buy it. Makes offer.","Terms for leasing land from Woods.","Misunderstanding over Conner working for Woods the previous fall.","Includes draft of Archibald Woods to ? Rapp.","Cites laws pertaining to military land warrants. \"My greatest anxiety at this time is to get a library.\"","Purchased 27 acres on hill north of town.","William Deringer has agreed to lease part of Woods' quarter. Questions about location of water.","Hunt is ready to sell land and can make a good title.","Arrangements to obtain slave Woods is trading for land.","Detained by lowness of river.","Norval Wilson?. Has a fine girl. Ready to change her name. Is giving ? short \"soft looks.\" Gives other family news.","All fractions and part of fractions of land will be offered at remaining sales in half quarters.","For 16,4000 acres in Tyler County. Bears affidavits by A. S. Brickhead. Copy made by D. Hickman.","Is not interested in selling land and buying any of Hunt. Concerned about healthiness of the land. Describes number of game killed. Describes his property. Expects Wetsel? to go with him to look for a lead mine the Indians have told him of.","May expect him within two weeks.","Informs Rapp of a mistake in quantity of land.","Could not send money by John Owens because he does not get along. \"...Mrs. Bowland has not spoke to her father, nor uncle since the time of her marriage.\" Will send money by Edgar Campbell Wilson.\"I am about to open a house of entertainment in this place.\"","Unwilling to compel slave to leave Woods that was to be exchanged for land. Send $400 instead.","\"...I send Hazel and have no doubt he will please you. As he has not seen you, I have had to promise that if he is not pleased with his situation I will replace him...\"","Cannot meet with Woods about land deal.","Has purchased land at Woods' request.","Wants to buy a fractional part of a quarter of public land.","Asks Skinner to convey a letter and money to Joseph Hood for public land.","Speculates on a trip. Slave, Darky, is ill. Children, Ann and Steve, always get into mischief. Washington started yesterday to Canonsburgh to college. Neighbor, Mrs. Dougherty is dying of consumption.","Asks payment of fees for legal services rendered in Paull v. Daniel Booth.","Defends himself from Woods' remarks concerning the painting of a fence by his son and other remarks.","Tried to carry out Woods instructions in regard to the purchase of a fraction of public land but was unable to because of rules cited by Joseph Woods, Register of Land Office and by the Receiver.","Crops, hunting.","Offers slave for sale.","Concerns vines.","Wants to buy land from Hunt.","Will forward deed to Woods when he picks it up in Louisville. Would like to see slave \u0026 reconcile him to accompany him to Kentucky, \"for I assure you, I can not resort to force to induce it... I could not think of having him delivered to me at this place, or of his remaining here any time, the best of servants would get spoiled in this place directly.\"","Chancellor's opinion is that redress should be sought on covenant of warranty which rests in the heirs, not the administrator.\"","Bank is not selling drafts until September.","Is suspending the issuing of a patent until after next Congress.","Woods' land at Woodsfield do not live up to his expectations. Would like list of Indiana lands.","Description of journey from Wheeling to Morgantown. Daniel Booth and John Wilson have been committed to jail by marshals.","Cannot find record that Woods paid taxes. Needs to pay to keep land for being sold. Includes Benjamin W. Wilson, to Archibald Woods, asking Woods for money and informing him he could not get oxen.","Desires to buy land.","Apologizes for sending deed after Woods declined to purchase the land. Still would like to sell it.","To sell 300 acres of land to Andrew Ragu, Drury Baker and George Baker.","Daniel Booth and Juno Wilson were bonded out of jail and broke the bond. General Booth was security and now is bound for whole debt. Family news. Edgar has given up intention of returning to Indiana.","Will bring cattle the following week.","Needs depositions from Woods for Chapline's lawsuit in which Woods will be cross examined.","Illness in neighborhood. Is thinking of leaving. Asks about land owned by Woods.","Will transfer land when requested.","Will be at Woodsfield, 1824 October 11. Offers tanyard.","Makes offer for lots.","Makes offer for lots.","Family news.","Asks Woods to endorse for $500.","Asks for specifics of land offer.","Wishes to buy lot in Woodsfield. Includes, Note of memorandum by Woods of an offer to Miller, 1824 October 30.","Asks for more information for Chapline's lawsuit.","Unable to attend court in case of U.S. v. Salathiel Curtis.","Unable to pay for lot. Lists different alternatives.","Legal advice pertaining to Woods v. John and Stephen R. Wilson and the land claimed by William Croghan, Jr. and the Chaplines.","Concerns bill for Ohio Company presented to bank that should be paid if Thomas Wilson says it should be paid. Includes document of Thomas Wilson,stating that he did not handle the suit, but James McGee did. Tells what he knows.","Edgar has gone to Mason County, Virginia. Alpheus does not like living in Pennsylvania. Nancy (Wilson) Crawford died in June, leaving three month old child.","To build a log cabin. Gives specifications.","Has not been paid by Moses Chapline.","Wants more information about tending mill for Woods.","Needs answer to Archibald Woods' question. Includes Israel to Sehon undated, stating he has already responded to Woods. 1 page.","Immediately sent Woods' letter down to Jacob Israel.","Makes an offer for property.","Wants to lease land from Woods.","Thinks bill for Moses H. Shepherd and his account with the National Road] will pass both houses in Congress. Vote for President and Vice President will be held that day. Bill has passes House for continuation of Cumberland Road.","Scope and Contents Heard of opposition in Ohio County to Philip Doddridge. Doddridge is favorite of Monongalia. \"The people here appear to be weary and ashamed of such a feeble, inefficient cypher as our present representative.\" Interest in Union canal.","Mrs. McLeery's house and lots are for sale. She is interested in living there. \"you mentioned in your last letter you would like to sell Sye and his wife to some person here. I don't know any person here that is able to unless Alpheus would. When he moved to Pennsylvania he set his free and now he is coming to Virginia he will want them.\" Alpheus' wife has another daughter.","Since Cumberland Road continuation is settled, district will no longer be divided. Asks that Woods bring correspondence between E. W. Wells and ? Morgan to the election. \"I have a strong personal desire to be elected at this time. I feel that I have almost subdued a habit which has long held me depressed. A change of circumstances would assist me with a powerful moral force.\"","Pays debt to bank. Asks to borrow more money.","Wants to know it he will lease for another year.","Deposit in Bank of Indiana for money owed to Woods by John and Joseph Smith.","Thanks Woods for 10 volumes of state papers. \"Mary is in no conditon to travel....\" Received $200 for Booth money in PaullV. Booth.Would like History of the Council of Trentfrom Woods' library. Doddridge is campaigning well. Hopes for canal.","Dispute over hogs.","Concerns rye.","Legal opinion concerning judgment of Ohio Company against Edward and Jonathan Jackson.","Upset that Joseph Johnson will be elected. Has not heard who is appointed judge in place of ? Jackson.","Received Woods' agreement in case of Woods et al. v. Wilson. Woods can take Charles Hammond's deposition in Cincinnati. Questions to ask.","Concerns parts for a repair?","Will pay him as soon as he can. Cannot find purchaser. If bad health this season, he will leave.","Asking Shepherd to pay debt owed to Franklin Woods.","Authorizes Caldwell to execute deed of trust in debt owed to Franklin Woods by Moses Shepherd.","Sends oxen to be sold. Deletes land deal between ? Clarke and ? Martin.","Concerns taking of Hammond's deposition in Wilsonv. Woods.Thinks Woods or someone should \"attend for Doddridge may be absent-may be drunk....\" Does not trust Doddridge because he is employed by Spencer if Wilson wins lawsuit. Mentions canal. Family news.","Asks questions regarding notices on the taking of depositions in Wilson v. Woods. Includes Archibald Woods to Eugenius M. Wilson. Concern Wilson v. Wood.","Will keep the oxen.","Purchased a pair of bears? Will not again be a candidate unless that should entirely consist with the views of E. M. Wilson and Thomas Hayward.","Ready to do millwright work.","Needs to know time he is to give deposition in Wilson v. Woods. Needs note in North West Bank of Virginia continued.","Failed to get Hammond's deposition because no hour specified in the notice. Thomas Wilson has dropsy. His best \"negro man, George, whether from some physical disease or from grief...of his master's death...suddenly went mad...got into the river and was drowned.\"","Woods' lands near Salt Creek will be valuable because of salt.","Thanks Woods for catching his mare.","(Apparently has been elected to a church conference?) of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Family news, including wife's approaching confinement and father's (Thomas Wilson) health.","Family news including her approaching confinement, health of her father-in-law (Thomas Wilson). Husband, Eugenius, has been elected to convention at Staunton.","Asks Woods' help with note to be put in North Western Bank.","Mary had girl. Sick afterwards. Treatments described.","Unhappy over route through his land. Also not pleased with goods sent by Mallory.","Depositions have been taken in Wilson v. Woods.","For 1180 acres in Belmont County, Ohio. Bears affidavit of Samuel Fitch and recorded by William Paris, Jr.","Needs $300 to be given to Knox \u0026 McGee.","Unable to obtain Philip Doddridge's deposition. Left him drunk at Staunton. Legal advice to Woods. Family news.","Ill-health of Mary (Woods) Wilson. Baby is named Frances. Prospective trips.","Needs to depend upon having Woods' place to rent.","Archibald Woods to ? defending himself from charge he induced Knox \u0026 McKee to not honor recipients drafts.","Will not attend examination because son, William, has nothing memorized to deliver. Asks why. Includes Archibald Woods, to Jasper Mallory, concerning money owed by Mallory to Woods.","Emily would like to go to school in Baltimore.","Scope and Contents Wilson v. Woods was not tried. \"Negro woman and three children\" belonging to estate he was administering ran away. He may be liable. \"The negros are leaving this County by whole families and very few retaken. I look for Darky to go next and I shall not much regret it for although she is a good house servant yet I cannot (unless I lock her up every night) prevent her from getting into bad company, and she has now become almost a common strumpet--a being that I loathe to look upon.\" has not received money in Paull v. Booth.","Needs to know what arrangement is to be made for Moses H. Shepherd to pay debt.","Woods' son-in-law, C. D. Knox has left word regarding Tavern. Asks Woods to send terms.","Concerned over a director owing bank money.","Describes his tavern in Wheeling and its location.","Family news from Augusta County, Virginia. Eugenius Wilson is unpopular because perceived as spearheading prosecution against two members of General Assembly, Edward Watts and Francis Billingsley for bribery. Mentions effect of death of James Pindall.","Suit has been instituted in Superior Court of Law against ? Childers?","Concerns about lawsuit which charges a title to land Woods is involved in is vague. Asks for patents and information.","Redeems watch. Asks Woods to come survey land.","Asks if a position is available at Knox \u0026 McKee for Washington Wilson. Death of Thomas Wilson.","Washington Wilson declines position with Knox \u0026 McGee and has accepted one elsewhere. Death of Thomas Wilson and death of Sarah Woods.","Suggests Woods come to next Court when Court House will be discussed.","Pork is rejected by Navy inspectors. Settled business with Moses H. Shepherd who will dismiss lawsuits.","Political prospects for Congress. News of Morgantown. Summarizes letter from a runaway slave.","Progress of lawsuit in Wilson v. Woods.","Unable to pay money owed to Woods.","Chancellor Tucker has rendered decision. Wilson v. Woods must be decided by jury. Doddridges' arguments good. Received Booth money.","Outlines political strategy to convince Haymond not to run for Congress.","Roadmakers are ready to cut drain through Woods' field.","Predicts results in congressional race. Brother Norval Wilson married to ? Howland.","Unable to pay money.","Order for flour.","Builders of National Road have let water onto his garden.","Recommends ? Kennon to purchase land.","Has checked lawsuits of Kershner v. England, Morris, Woods \u0026 Caldwell.","Would like to be appointed superintendent of road.","Inquires about land his deceased father owned in Ohio County. If Woods never collected money for A. Hamilton, he won't from his estate which will be insolvent. McClandhan's mother died 1824 May.","William Brookover would like to rent land from Woods.","Darky, slave, has tried to run away twice. Is being returned to Woods family.","Concerned over money owed Northwestern Bank by a director. Recommends three names to be appointed as director.","Suggests Woods direct finishing of his warehouse.","Transmits money owed to Woods by ? Maxwell.","Compromise proposed in Wilson v. Woods. Cresap v. Chapline's heirs was decided in favor of Cresap. Has sold Darky to man in Harrison County for $300.","Thinks Doddridge will stand better chance of winning than Leffler for Congress.","Concerns appointment of Woods as a director of Northwestern Bank.","Concerns Wilson v. Woods, Woods v. Booth, and Woods' place as director of Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Will defend three directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia against being surplanted.","Concerns Emily Knox's dissatisfaction with her school in Baltimore.","Does not recommend compromise in Wilson v. Woods. Problem with directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia T. P. Ray and Alpheus P. Wilson will attend canal convention before going to Richmond. Does not trust Thomas S. Haymond. Passes on name of George Kyger for tavern. Wilson will act as clerk in T. P. Ray's absence.","Maxwell expects to pay money owed to Woods.","Moses Shepherd wants to meet with Woods.","Defends Henry St. George Tucker from charge of being an agent of John R. Wilson (charges perhaps levied by Philip Doddridge).","Notifies Ruggles that there is already a post office named Captina Creek in Belmont County, Ohio so suggests another name.","Family news.","Travel in Missouri in winter.","Making arrangements to pay note. Candidate for next Congress. Hopes Woods will not move against Middle Island Company.","Need postal route on west side of Ohio River. Asks Woods' advice.","Satisfied with how situation regarding indebtedness of directors of Northwester Bank of Virginia has turned out. Yarnall, Sprigg and Shepherd together owe about $70,000. Sprigg and Shepherd re-elected. Quotes Woods' misgivings about Henry St. George Tucker. Should resist any change in venue in Woods v. Wilson.","Advice on a postal route west of Ohio River.","Route has been established to serve Captina Point (now Powhatan Point).","Has horse for sale.","No reply to previous letter. Will call on Woods to take deposition concerning claim of Moses Shepherd for building National Road.","Sends dried peaches. Does not want to rent Woods' place when lease expires.","Major Smith intends to become a tenant under Woods.","Post route has been established including Woodsfield.","Advice in Wilson v. Woods. Family news including the education of an orphan child.","Damage done to Woods' land by a tenant. Suggests a ? Davis to make 100,000 brick.","Will take along with James Smith the store and warehouse.","Will pay bills for daughter, Emily, and make arrangements for her trip home.","Does not consider land cleared properly by Miller.","Wants to buy wood from Woods.","Has sold tanyard--asks Woods or George Paull to make out deed to William Craig, the purchaser. Business is stirring at Woodsfield.","Concerns land claimed by James McHenry. Gives information concerning McHenry's family. Probably concerns Wilson v. Woods.","Asks Woods to call on him at his office.","Concerns money owed by ? Maxwell.","Woods v. Boothe. Has settled with Mrs. Pindall. Woods v. Wilson did not gain a change of venue and Henry St. George Tucker's opinion.","Asks about note for money owed by ? Smith.","Inability to pay money owed to Woods.","Will tend to collecting money for Woods.","Bad health of Robert Woods. Gives news of extended family. Wants flour sent to him on a regular basis.","Family news.","Sends eight dollars.","Agrees to buy land.","Has deposited $1520 in bank for Wilson's use. Bring deed to Philadelphia.","Shall attend a sale.","Needs to stay in Morgantown to attend to client's business. Will have subpoenas served. Thinks Doddridge should be examined as a witness.","Needs aged whiskey.","Wants to give up place. Recommends Obed Morris to have it.","Learned through Thomas S. Haymond that it is intention of Yarnal \u0026 Co. to make a violent effort to get the ascendancy in the direction of the Northwestern Bank. Has erred in recommending Zane as a director.","Unable to see John Rector.","Encloses $250 From ? Maxwell. Thinks Chancellor Tucker will refuse motion for a new trial. Jacobs and Doddridge \"argued rather feebly....I explained to the Judge all the circumstances of the trial on our journey up from Morgantown to this court.\"","Asks questions about the building of a turnpike since one has been authorized by legislature from Nashville to Columbia.","Dispute over Woods' not putting warehouse in repair and over the price of a horse.","Has gotten load and a halt of clay and has filled up holes in bank which he understands is Woods' objection to taking clay.","Disappointed at Chancellor Tucker's decision in Wilson v. Woods. Gives advice on next legal steps to take.","Scope and Contents Answers inquiries made by Woods in  Wilson v. Woods . Doddridge upset at remark he was unwell. Has put a piece in the paper under signature of \"concert\" supporting Adams meeting.","States condition of Northwest Bank of Virginia Recommends against appointment of Moses W. Chapline or ? Yarnall as directors.","Answering questions posed by Archibald Woods about methods and cost of building National Road. Also mentions Ohio Road and McAdams Plan of road construction. Questions in handwriting of Woods.","Asks delay in paying money.","Had anti-Jackson meeting. Ladies have formed literary society which meets in Wilson's office every Monday evening in which the Bible makes a part of their reading.","Wants to rent Woods' tavern in Wheeling.","Terms of land deal.","Must have whole record copied--not selected parts. Legal advice in Wilson v. Woods. Believes Chancellor Tucker was wrong in directing issue to be tried. Advises an appeal.","Anthony D. Clarke borrowed $5,000 from Woods secured by deed of trust for land. Asks it they have the funds.","Will give up his house in Frederick. Then will look out for a first rate hotel. Thanks Charles D. Knox for writing him about Woods' hotel in Wheeling.","Asks her father to visit. Discusses her children. Has clergyman boarding with them who will teach school.","Wants to buy land. Includes John H. Jenkins to Archibald Woods, recommending Strean?","Describes arrival of first steamboat, \"Reindeer\" at Morgantown. Court record of Wilson v. Woods will not be copied for a month because it is so large and clerk has other records to copy. Alpheus P. Wilson and T. P. Ray started to Richmond to attend Anti-Jackson Convention.","Would like to rent a house if Woods or any of his friends buys it.","Has received court record of 216 pages in Wilson v. Woods. Gives legal advice for the appeal. Morgan has declared for Senate.","Legal advice.","Send survey of 800 acre tract at Middle Island and he will make offer.","Ready to give out brickmaking contract, for courthouse in Woodsfield?","Asks Caldwell to stop cutting timber on land sold to Nathan Ilanes. Includes memorandum of letter to Governor by Woods concerning Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Does not think the bill concerning his account with the U.S. for building the National Road will be acted upon this session.","Needs to borrow money from Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Asks help in getting a note discounted.","Asks if he can pay debt with steers and horses.","Sends carpet yarn to be colored and woven. Does not want a little girl to help in house. Mr. Russ (Presbyterian minister) is boarding with them.","Asks help in obtaining loan from Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Sends two pigs.","Has procured two six week old pigs for Woods.","Believes Henry St. George Tucker's decision in Wilson v. Woods will be reversed. Chapman Johnson is tending to appeal. High spirits in Morgantown due to prospects for railroad. He and Ray are directed to invest $3200 in bank stock as executors of N. Evans.","Asks Woods' help in getting payment from Moses Shepherd for helping to build bridge as part of the National Road. Daniel Steenrod owes him.","Scope and Contents Thanks him for new saddle. Hope he will go to the Springs.","Asks Woods to advance fee.","There is a case against Dillon for $1,000 ordered by Jacobs. Clark will appeal in ejectment case.","Answers complaints about the shoeing of Woods' horse.","Hesitant to give advice in Clark lawsuit, but does so. Has applied to be Commonwealths Attorney in Brooke, Tyler and Randolph counties.","Cannot pay him yet. Since Woods is concerned with Wheeling foundry, asks for a cast screw and plate for pressing cloth at his fulling mill.","Adams has sold land in Delaware. Will pay Woods when that is settled. Sehon will pay his part even if he has to borrow.","Would like to borrow two hundred dollars from Woods.","New York is in favor of Andrew Jackson. New York \"is destined to be a Great Nation within itself.\"","Concerns Daniel Clark.","Leaving for Bedford. Did not get appointment as Commonwealth's Attorney for Brooke County or Tyler County. Still a candidate for Randolph County.","Concerns possibility of a canal. Public is losing confidence in Railroad company.","Father-in-law needs land. Send terms.","Will attend to entering land for Woods.","Clark says Woods has libeled and will not agree to terms.","Legal advice concerning injunction against Clarke.","Passes on legal advice from Genin and his advice in lawsuit against Clark.","Horatio Bakewell needs clay.","Gives his advice in lawsuit against Clarke. Thinks Woods should have compromised. Sends money for Alfred's bill.","Legal advice regarding the administration of an estate.","Interested in renting house.","Washington Wilson is seeking a new position.","Clark did not give security in lawsuit.","Clark did not give security. May compromise. Have lost member of Congress.","Interested in being miller.","Advises against lawsuit in name of Northwestern Bank of Virginia against ? Adams. Justifies Sehon's bill for copying court record. Alpheus P. Willson has son, Evans.","Scope and Contents Megurder? unwilling to give bail to close deed.","Describes stay in Pittsburgh.","Will make deed and send it. Father's health is bad.","Will lease stove and storehouses at Powhatan Point.","News of Morgantown and their mutual friends.","Has entered land for Woods.","Dispute with Jasper? Mallory.","Woods has been appointed state proxy to represent state in the North Western Bank of Virginia. General Assembly is discussing Georgia and South Carolina anti-tariff resolutions.","Has decided to marry Mrs. McFerran, sister of Stephen Clowell. Gives reasons.","Unable to pay Woods.","Pannell need to finish house he is building for Woods.","Remits money.","Legal advice in lawsuit against Clarke.","Asks for location of Woods' land near his land so he can examine it.","Concerns candidates for election to Constitutional Convention of 1829. Mentions Edgar Campbell Wilson's prospects for re-election. Is worried about financial matters. Has spent one-fourth of income on religious and charitable matters.","Would like to meet concerning mill.","Discusses his reelection campaign. Mentions newspaper. Eugenius' candidacy for Convention of 1829.","Cannot wind up business and take Woods' mill for two months. Would like to be let off contract.","Needs Woods to attend bank board meeting of Northwestern Bank of Virginia and bring Steenrod so Board can authorize Thomas Woods to release a claim.","Would like to take Woods' mill.","His candidacy for the Constitutional Convention of 1829 and his position on reform.","Cannot pay money owed to Woods.","Thought McLure had sold his foundry.","Crippled and unable to do anything. Dispute over building a house for Woods.","Tries to settle debt.","Balance due in public land entered by Woods.","Prospects for Mallory to rent mouth of Captina.","Gives terms for selling land to Woods.","Deed needs to be re-done. Buckhannon unable to pay. Sylvanus Tarkington makes offer for land. Leffler and brother do not like the country.","Sends bank notes by Archibald Woods.","Making plans in case her husband, Eugenius, attends Constitutional Convention of 1829.","Dissatisfied with house Randolph has built.","Needs payment for land.","Dispute with ? Pollock.","Needs note discounted.","Does not know when patent will be issued on Peter Hines' land.","Needs to meet with Woods regarding the \"Captina Business.\"","Needs Woods influence with court. Will come alone because it is not safe to bring Negroes to that County.","Details of a trip to Bloomington, Ind.","Coulter quotes law on deputy clerks to show that his signature on a certificate of a deed is valid.","Gives terms on which he will rent land from Woods.","Asks Woods' help with debt owed by James Woods \u0026 Co.","A statement concerning money owed him by ? Booth.","Answers questions about land he sold.","Answers questions about sale of mortgaged land by Henry Smith.","Reports on value of Woods' land. Mentions grant of land for canal through the state.","Found house. Will pay Woods for pasture.","Will come to Wheeling to check on house being built for him there.","Talked to his father about mortgaged land that was sold. Promise family will pay Woods.","Sends copy of caveat.","Wants to buy town lot from Woods.","Sends Woods notice of money due.","? Thomas is interested in renting a tavern.","Concerns Silas Bowery who purchased mortgaged land from Henry Smith. Sends bill for services as a spy attested by John Brown who was a ranger at the same time.","Scope and Contents Deed between Archibald Woods and Ann Woods of the first part, John McLure and Mary McLure of the second part, James H. Forythe and Ellen Forsythe of the third part, John List and Ann List of the fourth part, and Thomas Woods and May Woods of the fifth part all of Ohio County, West Virginia] and Thomas Johnston, Israle Updegraff, John List and Ellen List of the sixth part to convey land in North Wheeling.","Wants to take house (hotel?) from Woods.","Terms for King to lease a tavern.","Will be in Wheeling to negotiate lease.","Re-assures Woods about mortgaged land.","Introduces Thomas Edmundson who is a stockholder in Franklin Turnpike Road and is inspecting U.S. Road (McAdam's Road.)","Wants to know if Woods will agree to sell his father's (E. McClanahan) land. Has nine children, all daughters. He will be sixty-one in April. Other news of his family.","Asks if John Caldwell and wife are alive.","Wants to clarify title to land transferred by Wheeling Co. to Middle Island Company. Concerned about the dower right of Mrs. John Caldwell.","Has paid Woods' taxes. Explanation concerning a lease.","Concerns orders for bricks.","Delay in readying Globe Inn. Can get present building ready.","Discusses career plans, medical school, and growth of Cincinnati.","Toll gates on U.S. Road will not pass. May get single appropriation to repair it. Mentions bridge.","Trying to collect money from James Campbell.","New building needs fireplaces and filled ice house. Wants to supervise building of kitchen.","Concerns Cumberland Road and Bridge.","Introduces ? Shaffer of Pittsburgh who is a miller.","Will comply with terms for property transfer.","Scope and Contents Uncle and Aunt Wilson have moved to Wheeling. College has between 40 and 50 students. Includes Autograph Letter Signed of H. Woods, Washington, Pa., to Archibald Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia,1831 February 6. Outlines his course of study.","Asks Woods not to proceed against land for debt owed by ? Davidson since he (James Campbell) has purchased it.","Directions for fixing up hotel.","Pleased Woods has obtained an icehouse for the hotel. Requests a storeroom.","Encloses notice of Navy Department to application. Calhoun's pamphlet is out.","Various possibilities for an election.","Promises to pay money owed to Woods.","Hand money being lent to his son","Will come to Wheeling to practice medicine within two or three months.","Army worms have destroyed grain. Smith is mad at him for reporting to Woods Smith's sale of mortgaged land.","Randolph has not given up lease.","Will pay balance on a note and will try to pay other note during next winter.","Difference of opinion concerning expiration of lease.","Believe they can effect a trade.","Reports on Woods' land.","To carry out a contract between James McHenry's representatives and a land company consisting of Robert Woods,Archibald Woods, James Caldwell, Moses Chapline and John Caidwell.","For delinquent taxes to William Puett issued by Austin M. Puett, Commissioner of Revenue for Parke County, Indiana. Includes, receipt issued to Thomas Woods for payment of taxes.","Petition concerning navigation of Captina Creek has been referred to select committee. Send remonstrance.","Has turned over petitions to committee.","On way back from Missouri. Desires to close business with father's land. Asks that it be sold. Family news.","Does not believe stock will be subscribed.","Will open books for subscription of bank stock. Citizens desirous of procuring branch of North Western Bankor Richmond banks.","Wonders if he can accept payments for bank stock in notes rather than specie. Asks when a branch can be opened.","Sale of public lands.","Concerns subscription of stock in North Western Bank.","Concerns subscription of stock in North Western Bank.","Concerns deed to land sold by Eugenius Wilson who is deceased. Will do estimate of money to be collected soon. Gives Wilson's account with estate of N. Evans.","Wants to buy $500 in stock of North Western Bank under new charter if Woods thinks new stock profitable.","Asks to be released from part of terms of a lease.","Has submitted amendment to bank bill.","Will subscribe for stock for McCoy under the new charter of the Northwestern Bank of Virginia Worried about competition from possible branch of the U.S. Bank being established at Wheeling. Worried about branches of Northwestern Bank at Wellsburg and Morgantown. Lists directors.","Asks Woods to buy stock in North Western Bank for him. \"The debate still goes on with great violence and excitement on the emancipation of slavery, the opinion of the Committee will be reversed but I cannot say what will be the final result.\"","\"We have now been 14 days debating the question whether it is expedient at this time to legislate with a view to the gradual abolition of slavery...\"","Bill concerning navigations of Captina Creek has been postponed.","Paid tax on Thomas Woods' land.","350 shares have been subscribed in Wellsburg to the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Report that Alpheus Wilson was drowned. Has some idea of returning from college because of ill-health.","Confirms report that Alpheus Wilson drowned.","Confirms death of Alpheus P. Wilson in Monongalia River. Suggests Hamilton return home from college if unwell. Has lost $2,000 by flooding of Ohio River.","Suspects fraud on part of Samuel H. Gutherie.","Presented resolutions adopted by directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia. Thinks Bank bill will pass both houses. Tariff discussion still going on. Hopes it will be put to rest by amicable adjustment.","Needs note on Northwestern Bank passed. Nothing has been heard of body of Alpheus.","Will endeavor to get a board to meet with Woods on the subject of the note.","No material change in Eugenius Wilson.","Her father received letter from Woods concerning death of his son. Family news.","Wants first refusal of Captina property.","Needs to borrow money from North Western Bank.","Wants to buy a lot.","Sympathy in death of Thomas Woods and Emily Woods.","Wants to rent Captina property.","Will raise frame of mill June 12.","Lost horse in coal pit.Visited Pittsburgh.","Questions concerning stock in Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Needs flour.","Sympathy in death of Thomas and Emily Woods. Has paid tax on Thomas' land. Indian problems.","Terms he will buy house and lot on.","Cannot find material in Eugenius Wilson's papers concerning lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods.","Concerns dispute over sale of lots. Offers five hundred dollars for house and lot.","Asks about money for service due (War of 1812?) Black Hawk War causing hard times.","Notice to Woods that he must fill two lots with gravel because of standing water.","Okey's brother needs $100. Thinks Gutherie will do right thing.","Settlement of a lease.","David Ramsay doesn't intend to pay back money. Mentions casualties in Black Hawk War.","Asks indulgence on debt.","Wants to meet with Woods to reach agreement on land dispute.","Defends action of the congregaton for the support of the minister.","Scope and Contents Also lists directors.","John R. Hall needs loan for $250. Can obtain if Paull or Woods endorses for him. Paull does not endorse for anyone but recommends Hall to Woods.","Disappointed Woods did not meet with him. Offers to meet again to try to settle dispute.","Sends court date. Gutherie has bought back Headley's house and lot.","Understands Woods wants to sell tavern occupied by King. Asks terms.","Wants $16,000 for Wheeling House run by King.","Has advertised Woods' land for sale. Is candidate for state senate.","Would like to buy property from Woods if Guthrie relinquishes his claim.","Will be ready to go to Indiana with Hamilton Woods.","Samuel Atkinsonhas entered security double sum of our attachment. A writ of replevin? has issued against Woods to cause attached property to be returned.","Mr. Brighem is willing to teach Ann Eliza Woods.","Declines office as bank guard.","Details captures of two persons alleged to have robbed bank in Wheeling.","Can not get an answer from Guthrie about his meeting with Woods.","Unable to obtain loan from U.S. Bank because of uncertainty of the renewal of the charter. Will try further.","Legal advice regarding dispute with Samuel H. Gutherie.","Will meet with Peck. Would like for Col. Archibald Woods to be present.","Information concerning Woods' dispute with Samuel H. Guthrie.","Judge Hallock has allowed the injunction.","Proposes a settlement.","Legal steps he has taken in Woods' dispute with Gutherie.","Discusses various candidates for Congress.","Will convey deed to Eller.","Recommends ? Whitcomb for tending to Woods' land business. News of the legislature.","Needs to settle accounts. Buchannon ought to have been sued.","Does not have legal papers. Will try to accomplish payment of notes.","? Ray will attend court to prove will of Eugenius Wilson. Has not sent list of debts due to estate. Woods may have to give bond as executor. Will collect fees due Wilson.","Scope and Contents Notifies Floyd that Northwestern Bank of Virginia has been robbed. Includes Archibald Woods concerning a levy for a court house in Ohio County, West Virginia","Explains his role in the removal of Woods as a state director in the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Explains circumstances surrounding Woods' removal as state director in Northwestern Bank of Wheeling.","Inquires about rental of farm. Apologizes for incident of previous year.","Asks permission to live on one acre of Woods' land.","Concerning Leffler's chances for election to Congress and the election of directors to the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Concerns Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Have gained a most significant victory in the lower house over the Virginia nullifiers. Defeated by one vote. We shall either run Tyler or McCoy for the Senate...we shall not likely rally? Tyler. The west and middle regions are well organized and we can elect him to a certainty.., resolved to put down these southern notions. In Virginia much is to be done in the election of a senator. Rives is with us and if we get Tyler we are safe, at the request of several western members on Thursday last I addressed a letter to Tyler, to know his sentiments on secession and nullification. This evening I send his answer. Gives defense on appointment of directors to Northwestern Bank. Determined about spring election.","Possibilities for election to Congress.","Chances for election.","Family news. Concerned about his health. Questions about a debt and education of children.","Taking depositions to prove military service.","Would like to take a house he is building for Woods.","Terms for an agreement on land to avoid a lawsuit. Includes notes concerning Archibald Woods' terms of settlement with Joseph McCoy.","Candidacy for Congress.","Dispute with Archibald Woods.","Has application to buy Woods' land.","Guthrie cannot prepare himself to fulfill compromise offered.","Asks for copy of patent. Received $26,500 in part of money stolen from Northwestern Bank of Virginia. Lists candidates for Congress. Includes John McLure to Archibald Woods. Needs evidence to secure copy of a patent.","Has concluded to take Powhatan Place at Captina.","Will endorse a note for William B. King on certain conditions.","Asks that Woods make deed to Martha (Woods) Knox.","Thinks Woods need not fear any great difficulty with Guthrie. Equalizing board sits in June.","Sold Woods' land in Vigo County to Chauncey Rose. Thomas Woods' land has been sold for taxes. County in distressed situation for want of money. Failure of crops last two years.","Prospects for election to Congress.","Cannot pay money owed to Woods.","Information on Samuel H. Gutherie's business. Gave Woodman notice to settle note.","Request to borrow money.","Asks Woods to attend to note.","Needs to meet with Woods.","Arrangements for settling with Woods.","Recommends individuals as magistrates and opposes Nicholas Wykert.","Asks for money due under Eugenius Wilson's will.","Lost horse in coal pit. Family news, (Letter is begun by Louisa ?)","Mr. Grafton and Mr. King have closed their bargain. Sends reports of board of health, \"I have this morning seen Doctor Houston an he informs that he has not heard of any new cases today.\"","Have not brought money to Wheeling because of fear of the cholera Gutherie is selling land.","Sylvia or Silvia ? left at house of John F. Clarke. Things left by Mr. Paull. Encloses reports of Board of Health. \"The ... sickness with two exceptions is confined to the immediate neighborhood of McConnell's old tan yard. I am informed that the old vats is full of water and all kinds of filth \u0026 that they have been in that situation for the last two years.\"","Scope and Contents Mary Woods to mother Mrs. Anne Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia Received letter from Dr. Houston. Trusts her Ann is obedient. Mr. Laurie preached his trial sermon.","Mr. Ruggles and wife deeded lot to Gutherie. People are frightened of cholera. \"If anyone dies in this neighborhood \u0026 we have had a number of deaths, the person is rolled up in his bed, \u0026 bedclothes \u0026 his own clothes tumbled into a rough box, as soon as dead, \u0026 immediately buried.\" Guthrie will deed lots to Woods.","Asks about distraining (detaining personal property for security of a debt) a wheat crop. Includes Jacob answering Woods questions.","Report on tending to Woods' land. Includes account of Woods with Feeny.","Wishes to borrow six hundred dollars. Father will give deed of trust on property in Hagerstown, Maryland.","Describes trips to White Sulphur Springs and Salt Sulphur Springs.","Asks to borrow fifty dollars.","Letter of recommendation for N. Osburne as a tavern keeper.","Osburn keeps a first-rate tavern.","Will build mill wheel for two dollars and fifty cents per foot.","Samuel Sprigg and Archibald Woods be appointed a Committee to settle with Henry Sockman for rent of Know Hon Farm,","Concerns terms of rental of stores and warehouse at Powhatan.","Answer to inquiries about North Western Bank of Virginia.","Request to borrow two thousand dollars from Wheeling Bank.","Progress on building of grist mill.","Payment by ? Rose for Woods' property is in hands of Warren \u0026 Co., to Terra Haute. Much sickness, few cases of cholera.","William Crawford's house and lot were not sold, but an empty lot between his house and Randolph Tavern was sold, as was his farm.","Concern over accident involving Ann (Poage) Woods Washington, and Franklin Woods?","Encloses mothers' receipt for money lent her by Woods.","Jackson \"goes full tilt against the bank.\"","Wants to know if bank robbers are caught.","National Road Stage has incurred extra expense in fulfilling mail contract. Asks compensation.","Wants to rent house for grocery at Powhatan Point. Asks Woods advice.","Has applicants for Thomas Woods' heirs' land.","Committee report on courthouse is unfavorable. May be reversed and brought before House Of Delegates. Will present memorial concerning Northwestern Bank. Floyd promised appointment but he and Council are not speaking. Large meeting in Richmond concerning deposits. Benjamin Watkins Leigh spoke.","Woods to vote for him.","Concerns sale of land for taxes.","Encloses memorials. Thomas Hart Benton is \"pouring out vials of his wrath upon Clay and the bank.\"","Trip to Washington. Heard Calhoun speak. Description of city.","Terms prospective tenant would like for leasing land. Opinion on land.","Heard William Cabell Rives deliver speech on removal of deposits.","Courthouse questions to be brought up any day. Private committee recommended division of county.","Send form for Woods' release mortgages by Guthrie.","Recommends William H. McNabb for loan with a lot as security. Includes William H. McNabb stating that he will mortgage lot with a lot nearly owned.","Promises not to cut any timber contrary to Woods' wishes.","Lots sold by Samuel H. Gutherie to the Methodist Episcopal Church.","Desires to sell stock in Northwestern Bank of Wheeling.","Cannot pay money owed.","Excuse for not paying note.","Handling the rental of Woods' house for him.","Called on General Breckenridge and found he was dead. Called on nephew and heir James D. Breckenridge.","Pecuniary embarrassments of this section of the county. Sent copy of a of bill of legislature chartering bank and branches.","Letter. Buying flour.","James Moore will do surveying.","Resignation as President and Director.","Binnager needs indulgence on money owed Woods for land. Vouches for him.","Has two yokes for oxen for sale and a horse.","Desires to borrow money from bank.","Offer to rent a house, steam mill etc. for a lumberyard.","Relays information from ? Rose concerning payment of a note. Commissioners authorized to negotiate the loan for our state bank and branches.","Payment on note and harsh policies of Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Wants to have bank board convened to discount notes.","Unable to pay note.","Got judgment and execution against Fogle but no property could be found and Fogle died. Asks if son Thomas' land on Raccoon Creek could be leased. H. F. Feeny redeemed it. Some cases of cholera. James? Seaman ill. Jacksonian politics.","Market for slaves and horses.","Showed Woods' lands to ? Scott. Will tend to taxes.","Has offered to buy land belonging to Thomas Woods' heirs.","Asks Woods to be pallbearer.","Daniel Steenrod wants to keep place five years longer if Woods will build stable and house or fix old one.","Sends check.","Confirms death of addressee's mother. Words of religious consolation.","Notifies him of money still due by estate of Eugenius Wilson. Includes receipt of Thomas P. Ray, surviving executor of Nimrod Evans to Archibald Woods.","David Lively wishes to rent Woods' tavern.","Does not think Woods is liable on special warrantee deed to Jacob Ash. Wilson outlines his prospects for election. Measles prevail.","Ready to start boat.","Concerns gathering signatures.","Needs to borrow money from Woods to pay off note at Bank if it cannot be renewed.","Will send money by safe opportunity. Has offer for lands owned by heirs of Thomas Woods.","Terms they will take Woods house and lot.","Notice that premium is due.","Offer for Woods house has been made by Jo. Driggs.","Asks Jacobs what he has done with note in his hands.","Revival of religion.","Scope and Contents Planned trip to New Orleans and Nashville for health. Includes Mary Woods, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Ann (Poage) Woods. Ann's health and proposed trip.","To capture slave, Jefferson.","Ann Eliza Wilson wants to take trip south for three months to restore health. Philip Syng Physick of Philadelphia agrees with remedy. McNeely wants to buy land.","Request to borrow money from the Bank.","Concurs in opinion that hill land should be sold. Has sold other land.","Mrs. Woods is willing to sell any property you think proper. Bought Ann a piano. For Mrs. McKee's and Ann's health will take trip.","Recounts trip from Pittsburgh. Sends message to her children. Includes Ann Eliza Woods to Archibald Woods. Includes John McKee to Mrs. Brison.","Asks Peck to tell Samuel H. Guthrie that he will be at Woodsfield to collect money.","For Sternrod to rent a field for two more years.","Scope and Contents For Landers to sell to Woods a lot in Steinersville, Belmont County. Includes affidavit of Benjamin Cole recorded by William Tailman.","Explains his position regarding his proposal that an inquiry be made as to the propriety of amending the charter of the Merchants \u0026 Mechanicks bank as to provide for the reception of the capital which the North Western Bank is required to furnish the branch in Morgantown.","Business is good. Will close up partnership. Has tended to business for Woods in trying to collect money.","Anonymous letter giving Woods advice concerning his tavern.","Progress on collecting from the Smiths.","Reports progress in collecting money. Unable to collect from Samuel H. Guthrie.","Needs to borrow money.","Catherine Wood is to marry. Mr. Thomson wants to start a school.","Protest construction of houses McLure is building.","Wants to rent at Powhatan Point.","States Woods' taxes are all right. Includes Samuel H. Guthrie to Archibald Woods, 1837 December 27 stating he obtained letter from Mason.","Desires to rent tavern stand.","Arrangement for Archibald Woods to obtain a house.","Needs to borrow one thousand dollars.","Trying to sell his land to purchase land from Woods.","Notifies of need to pay premium.","Wants to rent farm to start a dairy.","Proposed to lease corner of Monroe and Main Street.","Paying out of money. Invitation to dinner.","Has sold land for Woods and disposed of his own property. Now hopes to make deal for Woods' Indiana land.","Requests Woods to attend case as a witness.","Wants privilege of burning lime in kiln.","Notification of date of Seaman case.","Drawn on him for three thousand dollars. \"Houma?\" arrived here but demanded cargo when ran against the bank.","Wants to rent property.","Is paying ? King's rent.","Will meet him to pay money due.","Signed by H. D. Brown.","Sam Jones has not been here for six weeks. No proceeding for him.","Recommendation of bearer of letter to be a tenant.","Received letter. Expects money at next court.","Mr. Lively has made bar room a warehouse for the German population.","Tenant wants to rent place again. Has fulfilled lease. Okey wants to buy it. Wants advice on buying a small place for son.","Has tended to Hynes business.","Terms he would offer for lot and what building he would put up.","Asks help to get notes discounted.","Asks condition of wife's (Mrs. Carr) land and what it could be sold for.","Unable to locate 12 acre tract in section 14. Tax record for section 2 and 8. Perhaps bring suit against James Elliot, present claimant. Includes Benjamin S. Cowens to Archibald Woods giving legal advice.","Desires to buy wood from Woods by cutting up trees that have fallen.","Asks Lively to move away.","Woods said his proposition was unreasonable, complained of charge for work and was cross. Desires his patronage. Will make counteroffer to build house.","Needs notes if Woods sued Guthrie.","Mrs. Francis needs advice settling up husband's affairs.","Men working on dam are taking stone from bank of river.","Wishes to purchase land.","Sale of property of Zacheus Francis, deceased, will take place.","Ready to move when Woods brings money.","Finds taxes unpaid on a portion of Woods' land.","Money is ready to be paid for two notes assigned Woods from Mr. Stream? Needs names for other notes.","Woods' fire insurance premium on the Virginia Hotel is due.","Application for stock has been declined.","Needs to appoint someone in place of Daniel Steinrod.","Unable to meet others but will agree to settlement.","Encloses receipt for taxes.","Expects to leave two hundred thousand dollars with Mr. Woodruff. Needs to borrow $1000 from bank.","Asks Woods to keep house for him he now lives in as \"I have a Jurnaman (German?) to put in it.\" Will give him the lease for the Seaman house.","Unable to collect money. Resumption of specie payments has resulted in any discounting of notes. Has purchased a small interest in Ritchietown to secure money owed him by John? McKee.","Enclosed letter on taxes on land belonging to son's heirs in Parke which have not been paid.","Will take place at four dollars per acre.","Form of authorization for Peck to release mortgage from Samuel H. Guthrie to Woods.","Cannot move to Woods' property on Captina.","Considers matter on Woods' part vexatious and ungenerous. Had no other interest in the lease other than promoting the best interest of the house for the sake of the stage lines. Any proceeding instituted by Woods will be followed by removal of the stages from the house.","Moves of various people.","Has sued Guthrie on behalf of Woods. Told Woods has idea of sending granddaughter to school at St. Clairsville. Recommends it.","Request for Woods to come and settle the amount of the estate that Zacheus Francis owes him.","Concerning a coal mine.","Will extend bond of Mr. Cole.","Thinks Harrison will win.","Protest of $250 draft has caused distress. Counting on money for college. Mary has never gotten part of estate. McKee is guardian for boys. Family has not lived with him for 8 or 9 years.","James Paull has paid protested draft.","Wishes to buy land from Woods.","Scope and Contents Questions concerning will of John H. Schwop.","Astonished to receive bill from Woods for stone. Thought commissioners for securing bank at Hog Run Bridge could get stone. Will have stone valued according to law.","Scope and Contents Received letter relative to Post Office at Powhatan Point. H. Cowen was unwilling to join objection but will not encourage removal to Steinersville. Would like opinion on Exchequer Plan of Secretary of Treasury.","Scope and Contents Husband relieved from pecuniary embarrassment by his brother. Sorry Grandma's health feeble. Hopes income from town property will support brothers at college. \"There are but few persons over seventy who can exhibit the same acturty as yourself and Grandma Brison.\"","Renewed 1843 April 1 and 1844 April 1.","Scope and Contents Situation is bad there but better on a farm. Alarmed that Theodire had to cease from study. Gives information on a family member who is evil. Includes note of James ?","For a farm for three years. Lease terminated after one year.","Recorded by James D. Morris.","Concerns North Western Bank of Virginia.","Has rented Archibald Woods' mill. Needs repair. Asks Bucher to repair it.","Encouraging Woods to attend a meeting.","Mr. ? has lumber and is commencing work. Will show Woods' mason the quarry.","Request to borrow one hundred dollars.","To do work on Woods' two mills.","Has received letters stating that neighbors are disgusted with him and taking their wheat elsewhere. Defends himself.","Scope and Contents Arrangements for his return. Mrs. Woods sick but recovered.","Directions for masons who are to build wall under the tobacco house.","William Allen cannot build foundation for stable but would haul stone.","By order of city council, calls meeting of \"trustees of Wheeling Lancastrian Academy.\"","Mills needs new bolting cloths.","Would like to rent store room.","Encourages Woods to keep Thomson as miller. Exhorts Woods to lose no time in making peace with God.","Will probably move.","Would like to get coal from Big Run. Mason is building foundation under stable.","Buying land from men who are unable to pay money down. Would be accommodation to us to get a further loan of $500.","Trip to extend acquaintance with country, merchants \u0026 collecting, representing Wilson and Brother. Dancing and hunting. Has seen prairie on Fire. Will pass through villages of Shawnees \u0026 Delawares. \"Remember me to all of the black folks.\"","Issued by Alexander T. Laidley, Clerk.","Has searched for survey lines.","Concluded to let Elias Hafer have place where Darrah lives because doubt that Darrah can make improvement he desires.","Has placed upon one of the doors of the Bank vault one of Jones Patent Combination Locks.","Trip to collect. Left Messrs Wilson and is with Messrs. Abbot \u0026 Peake. \"What does Betty Rose call her baby. No one has told me that she has one but I know that no gal that looks like her \u0026 of her make could be married a year \u0026 not have one.\" Asks to be remembered to many people including \"the black folks.\"","Asks McKinley to collect for him. Will proceed against Wingrove.","Recommends lock made by H. C. Jones of Newark, New Jersey.","To appear in Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery to answer a bill in chancery exhibited against them by Henry Swertzer. Issued by Alexander T. Laidley.","Severe heat in St. Louis. Asks to be remembered to many people.","Wants to go into business with S. H. Peake. Needs money to do so. Includes letter, 1846 December 24.","Scope and Contents Death of ? Briscoe, their bookkeeper who was from Loudoun County, Virginia","Wants her to visit. Family news.","Likes her picture. Has not courted Marion Clarkson. Remember him to various people.","Describes her sickness (during a pregnancy).","Trip to St. Louis. Boarding. Will keep promise on temperance.","Interest in Mollie Wilson. News from John Baker and Cooper?, Reading life of Swedenbourg.","Expects to visit her too next week.","Mother unable to make trip as roads are bad. Outlines his route.","Christmas celebration at the school. Describes teaching.","Encourages students to \"Waveland.\"","Rosa Harrison is dead of scarlet fever which is raging. Describes Christmas and mention of Easter.","Concern over sister's health. Cooper is determined to be a Christian.","Scope and Contents Poem and sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan. N. L. Peyton, to Mrs. William Ann R. Morgan, \"Waveland,\" Fauquier County, Virginia, undated. Sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan.","Sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan.","Recovering from typhoid fever. John B. has job in furnishings store. Was 21 on April 21.","Resolved to be Christian. Cholera epidemic.","Description of fire which burned 23 boats and then spread to building. ? Peake and John Baker have cholera.","Has been ill. Cholera epidemic. ? Peake \u0026 A. Cooper Baker sick.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker of cholera. Will probably leave along with Will and John.","Sympathy letter on death of Alexander Cooper Baker.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker and cholera epidemic.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker. Business. Cholera epidemic.","William W. Baker will not leave St. Louis. S. H. Peake will send statement of business of Peake \u0026 Baker.","Account of cholera epidemic. Death of minister perhaps from visiting the sick.","No decision on partnership with S. H. Peake.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker.Boarding at Scott's Hotel. They are Wheeling people.","Tombstone inscription for grave of Mary Cooper Morgan.","Desired to make money. \"I must go out on the levee to work and therefore must close.\"","Temperature day before was 8 degrees below zero. Baker Murray is to marry Mrs. Watts, a Catholic who keeps a boarding house. Controversy in St. Louis over lectures of ? Leaky who is \"reformed\" monk.","Wants to go to California. Change of climate, friends going, and uncertainty of S. H. Peake's business plans. \"I do not think of going to California to dig gold....\"","Has asthma. Will have wagon, six mules, three Indian ponies, rifle, pair pistols, two large knifes knives and blankets for trip to California. Includes W.W. Baker, St. Louis. Mo., to Sister. Move to California.","Received answer to telegram. Answer \"William W. Baker arrived here this morning. Will leave for home on first boat. Health is bad.\" Glad he had not left for California.","William W. Bakerhas recruited enough strength to travel home,","Concerning health of William Baker.","Concerning health of William Baker.","Concerns a debt, a fire, and a lease. Regrets being unable to give daughter money for wedding.","Regrets Edgar has left home. Lists problems at home. pages. Includes, letter, ? to Edgar Woods.","Maggie Hamilton not expected to live. Sudden death of delirium tremens of A Mel lam? the portrait painter.","Misses him while he is away at College.","Has been visited by Mrs. Faulkner and Mrs. Conrad. Town and religious news of Winchester.","To convey land in Missouri. Witnessed by P.L. Edwards. Recorded by Samuel Caldwell.","Signed by George Whellier for John McCulloch.","Signed by George Whellier for John McCulloch.","Signed by George Whellier for John McCulloch.","Death and funeral of J. Zehner, professor of math at Burlington College.","Death of their mother.","Account of the death of Ann Cooper's mother and aunt from cholera. Father is ill. Unsure if he has cholera. Includes, newspaper clipping concerning cholera deaths.","Scope and Contents Sympathy in death of her mother. Includes,Samuel C. Baker, Martinsburg, West Virginia, to sister Mrs. Ann R. Morgan, concerning illness of their father.","Concerns death of Mrs. Ann R. Morgan's mother and illness of her father.","Death of Mrs. Morgan's mother and aunt from cholera.","Signed by John McCulloch.","Letter of sympathy for death of Mrs. Morgan's mother.","Signed by E. H. Caldwell.","Signed by John McColloch.","Signed by John McColloch.","Signed by John McColloch.","Signed by Alonzo Loring.","Signed by John Henry McKee who has power of attorney. Bears affidavit of Thomas E. Thompson and recorded by Samuel E. Caldwell.","Signed by E.M. Caldwell.","Sympathy letter in death of Mrs. Morgan's husband.","14 items. Includes of Elijah McClanahan to Woods; Daniel Sheffey to Woods; Andrew Hamilton to Woods, copy of decision to stay execution; bond; and accounts.","Concerning the division of land purchased by the petitioners from patentees granted land by virtue of service in the French and Indian War.","Orders brandy.","Orders Indian mail.","Will take possession of house. Canal is out of fix so will not be able to get things from Alexandria.","Not able to get furniture because canal is broken.","Wants to know if he can rent place again.","Asks Woods to take charge of renting and improving his land. Asks Woods to pass any offers to sell along to him. His post offices are Chillicothe, Ohio; St. Francisville, Louisiana, \u0026 New Orleans.","Sends Croton oil. Go to camp meeting tomorrow. Asks to borrow lace shawl. Other requests.","Glad to hear friends are well. Health slowly improving. Applied money received from Mr. Worth to credit of account with Company.","Price of land near Danville and Lexington is twenty shillings per acre. Brought suit against Pollard for band. Includes manuscript of Archibald Woods? concerning notes on religion.","Unable to send certificate. Try to get fifty pounds from ? Kilbreath.","Asks if road is open from ? to Wheeling.","Wants to move shop close to river.","Decree is absolute unless Clark perfects appeal by entering security. Will give no opinion on a compromise. Other legal advice.","Requested Franklin Woods to copy portion of bill of complaint in Woods v. Chapline.","Telling Woods to reassure the slave that is to be traded to him William Croghan for land, that he William Croghan only wants him the slave as a coachman \"you may assure him if he be a faithful servant I will make him a kind master--\"","Asks that servant to be given in exchange for land on Hog Run be ready to be picked up.","Send survey by John Scott.","? Russell called on him for note against Samuel Hudson. There is judgment against Woods for costs.","He and ? Poerm? will take land.","Would like to rent farm.","Has declined doing anything with Smith. Two hundred and seventy dollars will cover amount.","Asks Woods to wait until October for money.","Unable to collect money for Woods.","Wishes to borrow $500 from North Western Bank of Virginia.","Scope and Contents Think election will be between Jackson and himself. Asks Woods to \"personate\" himself at the election. \"Pray do not let the revolutionists out general you at a time when danger appears to be so near to hand...\"","1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Because of infirmness, he submits his resignation as commandant of Company.","Questions about location of tract of land.","Bring deed. Will not fly from bargain.","Wrote A.D. Clarke \u0026 requested him to settle account with Woods. Settle note to bank endorsed by R. Simms suit.","Letter of resignation as bank director which Woods is to hold and use if he wishes.","Let bearer have horses Woods is lending and send advertisement for horse Woods has lost.","Concerns salt, sugar, wheat, rent due by Mallory, accounts due, and the rent of property at Captina.","Asks Woods to help her brother David McClure to estimate value of land she wishes to sell.","Requests for Woods to attend to by drawing money from Auditor of Pubic Accounts and bring back McClures' appointment as Inspector.","If he does not return in time, ask Col. Woods? or George Washington Wilson to remit money to Mr. Clark.","Requests Woods to attend a Board meeting.","Horse sent back belongs to Alexander Caldwell.","Introduces ? Jackson, a tanner who wishes to buy a lot.","Questions about navigation of Elk and Ohio Rivers.","Woods and Wilson are commissioners along with Jonathan Buckanon , Josiah Morgan, David McClure to locate a road from Cummins's Mill to Wheeling.","Asks that money due her be paid.","Power of attorney has been obtained from President of Literary Fund authorizing the subscription of $50,000 of North Western Bank of Virginia stock at Wellsburgh. Application will be made to Board of Directors to open books. Recommends it.","Asks Woods to come get his wheat.","Put a note in for Curtis \u0026 Co. for discount.","Offers service in locating warrants.","Under guard as a deserter. Defends himself.","Mother has 100 bushels of wheat to grind.","Desires to lease property.","Procured letter from Alpheus Willson for Woods to see concerning directors of North Western Bank of Virginia. Includes Alpheus P. Wilison to John Tyler concerning appointments of directors of North Western Bank of Virginia.","Requests Woods to write ? Jacobs and bring patents with him.","Invitation. Glad ? is Congressional candidate.","Soldiers must bring public arms to batallion muster for inspection. \"Whatever thoughts you or I had of resigning (as I most seriously had) it cannot it will not now do to resign until the storm is over;...\"","Has received orders to march to Point Pleasant.","Concerning the location of a road (possibly the Cumberland Road.)","To inquire regarding the payment to taxes. Woods is also to call on General Breckenridge.","Asks Governor to confer with President of United States to request protection from Indians. Also signed by Charles WellsJohn Dant, John Davis, Hezekiah Davison,J ohn Haymond, Cornelius Bogard, John Haddan, William Morrez?, W.H. Cavendish, and H. Caperton.","Asks Ruggles to intervene in legislation.","Signed by Jacob Lee.","Needs new deed from Croghan's father to be recorded in the County where the land is.","Concerns lawsuit of J. Wilson v. Woods.","Concerns Bank of United States. If it is granted a charter, Woods suggests alterations and amendments to it.","Asks Barber to send messenger to deliver legal notice to Stephen R. Wilson.","Proposal to trade land.","Concerns lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods; and the appointment of state directors to the Board of the North Western Bank of Virginia. Includes Archibald Woods to ?. Concerns establishment of post office at Capteena.","Elijah Woods failed on his part of agreement to explore or locate warrants.","Wishes to make a settlement by purchasing slaves. Wants young ones not in habit of running away. \"...those of a contrary disposition are however often the best slaves but situated as we are in this County between... Pennsylvania \u0026 Ohio...and where slavery is much ridiculed, any Negro of an enterprising disposition and forward in their Manners are almost certain to go into one or the other states or down the Ohio;...\"","Religious ideas.","Concerns sale of lots.","Mr. Weaver declines to purchase house because wife wants to quit business of keeping a public house.","Asks for information from the city.","Mr. Hinds has agreed with M. Clark for oxen. Will accept your offer for his tract of land.","Includes plats on verso of Maddison's or John Mitchel's land.","Includes estimate of damages sustained by Archibald Woods in consequence of lease given by Richard Yates to James Fulton, blank notes for North Western Bank of Virginia, instructions for inquiring at Land Office in Kentucky, instructions to take paper back to broker and get paper of Miami Exporting Company, poem (Lines supposed to be written at Genoa), deposition concerning a land dispute between Samuel Todd and the executors of Andrew Woods, Instructions for formation on parade ground and for inspection of sentinels by officer of the day, (circa 1812), Alexander? Caldwell to Archibald Woods (wants to borrow shovels), parody of a candidate's speech, Robert Poage to Archibald Woods, petition to Virginia Governor to ask for protection for frontiers from Federal Government, vote for governor of Pennsylvania in four counties, and formula for sheep-dip.","Correspondents include George W. Bailey, William C. P. Breckinridge, S. L. Brown, Mrs. S. T. Cook, T. Gallaher, Louisa A. Kemper, George A. Paull, A. J. Poag, C. C. Poage, Charles M. Poage, G. H. Poage, George B. Poage, J. C. Poage, M. Annie Poage, S. C. Poage, Thomas K. Poage, J. N. Powers, Margaret Sisson, Andrew W. Williamson, and Edgar Woods.","Special Collections Research Center","Baker family","Morgan family","Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 W87","/repositories/2/resources/8977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Archibald Woods Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Archibald Woods Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Archibald Woods Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Belmont County (Ohio)--History","Cumberland Road","Virginia--Militia--History--War of 1812","Wheeling (W.Va.)--History","Woodsfield (Ohio)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Belmont County (Ohio)--History","Cumberland Road","Virginia--Militia--History--War of 1812","Wheeling (W.Va.)--History","Woodsfield (Ohio)--History"],"creator_ssm":["Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Baker family","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Morgan family","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826"],"creator_ssim":["Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Baker family","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Morgan family","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Baker family","Morgan family"],"creators_ssim":["Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826","Baker family","Morgan family"],"places_ssim":["Belmont County (Ohio)--History","Cumberland Road","Virginia--Militia--History--War of 1812","Wheeling (W.Va.)--History","Woodsfield (Ohio)--History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 2,674 items, 11 May 1940. Gift: 101 items, 2 January 1942."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Banks and banking--United States--History","Cholera--United States","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Fauquier County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indiana--History","Indians of North America","Indians of North America--History--19th century","Kentucky--History","Marriage--United States--History--19th century","Monroe County (Ohio)--History","Northwest, Old--History","Ohio County (W. Va.)--History","Ohio--History--19th century","Saint Louis (Mo.)--History--19th century","Slavery--West Virginia--History","Whiskey Rebellion, Pa., 1794","Correspondence","Financial records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Banks and banking--United States--History","Cholera--United States","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","Fauquier County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indiana--History","Indians of North America","Indians of North America--History--19th century","Kentucky--History","Marriage--United States--History--19th century","Monroe County (Ohio)--History","Northwest, Old--History","Ohio County (W. Va.)--History","Ohio--History--19th century","Saint Louis (Mo.)--History--19th century","Slavery--West Virginia--History","Whiskey Rebellion, Pa., 1794","Correspondence","Financial records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["2775 items"],"extent_ssm":["10.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["10.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records"],"date_range_isim":[1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically by date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative History: A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Archibald_Woods\" title=\"Archibald Woods\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling. ","Administrative History: A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling.","A Federalist, Woods served in the Virginia House of Delegates and was a member of the Virginia Convention of 1788. He briefly served in the Revolutionary War and later was an officer of the Virginia militia, attaining the rank of colonel before resigning in 1816. Woods was president and a director of the North Western Bank of Virginia. He owned a flour mill, traded whiskey and leased out land. One of the founders of Woodsfield, Ohio, Woods was a land speculator in the military warrant land in the Northwest Territory and bought public land in Ohio and Indiana in addition to having extensive holdings in West Virginia. He was also either a principal or involved in some way with lawsuits to either settle land disputes or to collect money. He promoted the building the Cumberland Road which passed through Wheeling. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: "],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00093.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00093.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArchibald Woods Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Archibald Woods Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, chiefly 1783-1846, of Archibald Woods of Ohio County, West Virginia. The papers concern his family, the Poage family, and the Houston family, as well as his business dealings. Correspondents include Levi Barber, Daniel Call, Philip Doddridge, Chapman Johnson, Henry Lee, James Pindall, Benjamin Ruggles, Daniel Sheffey and John Tyler, Edgar Campbell Wilson, George Washington Wilson and Thomas Wilson. Subjects dealt with in the collection include banking, cholera, the Cumberland Road, land speculation, pioneer life near Wheeling, West Virginia and in Kentucky and Indiana, formation of and early days in Belmont and Monroe counties, Ohio (including the founding of Woodsfield, Ohio), the Northwest Territory, Indians of North America, family life, marriage and courtship, Virginia militia during peacetime and in the War of 1812, Ohio politics, sale of slaves and the Whiskey Rebellion. There are also letters of members of the Baker and Morgan families of Fauquier County, Virginia and Wheeling, West Virginia which concern life in St. Louis, Missouri during the 1840's.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAddition to folder 1482:  December 31, 1824 letter from Z. Jacobs in Richmond, Virginia to Archibald Woods regarding moving the College of William and Mary to Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering his military warrant and pay for service in the U.S. Continental Army in lieu of money owed Woods. Witnessed by Andrew Woods and Alley ? McKee. Affidavit by Ebenezar Lane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land to be located and patented by military warrants and divided between the two men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Bill of sale to Martha Woods, Botetourt County, Virginia 1 Negro girl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money and land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land purchased from the military claims of James Ludlow, James Letort and Andrew Fowler who served in \"the old Virginia Regiment under Governour Dinwiddie's Proclamation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land on the Kanawha River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNevill was attorney for William Croghan. Witnessed by John Beaver and ? Heth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning agreement with Archibald Woods. Including agreement between Kerr and Woods, 1786 November 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a list of land and people which was prepared for the auditor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning horses. Including note concerning equipment and uniforms for those who join a calvary company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a trip to Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions bonds and the postponement of a trip to Ohio County. Including undated note by an unidentified person concerning genealogical matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding note, March 1790, of Johnson with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning 1000 acres of land in West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the locating and surveying of land in Ohio County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking for help in fighting the Indians and outlining a plan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 2 slaves, a boy named Littleton and a girl named Pink.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThey were trustees to establish an academy in either Monongalia, Ohio, Harrison or Randolph counties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a petition to have a ferry across the Ohio River at Short Creek signed by Nathaniel Coolman and John Vanmetre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning patents for 10,000 acres of land. Including a petition concerning taxation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Indians, land taxes owed by ? Todd, land dispute between ? Carper and ? Moor Moore, treaty made by Arthur St. Clair at Fort Harmar with Indians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a female slave named Phetis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to A. Kirkpatrick by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents To transfer 331 1/2 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to William McClandhan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Woods' desire to purchase land. Says \"our politics are loose, vague, various, and uncertain.\" Advises Woods to not reject his mother's \"precepts because she is a female good sense is the result of a Sound mind which would as soon inhabit a female body as a male. There is no sex in souls.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor female slave named Lila.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents To convey 400 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to McFarland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions George Strickler concerning military warrant lands in West Virginia and Kentucky and the non-attendance of Andrew Woods and Archibald Woods as court jurors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Shepherd to give him preference if he decides to sell his mill and house. Including note of Bible verses in a different hand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Mitchell's land in Kentucky. Including, letter, John Lee, Hagerstown, Maryland, to Archibald? Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Woods' misfortunes, religion, a dispute with ? Crawford and his baptism of Jenny St. Clair McCulloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses a move to Kentucky, the death of John Crawford and William Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribing Kentucky and Woods' contemplated move there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land prices in Kentucky near Lexington and Danville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Woods' possible move to Kentucky and the price of renting land there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news and Poage's opinion of Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning religion and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly concerns religion and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses family and neighborhood news including the marriage of Polly Stuart to Ned Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his business affairs and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelling Woods to be ready with his party of horses if he receives orders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expressing concern over Indian threats to frontier. Thomas Poage has entered Presbytery as candidate for ministry. Discusses religion in Prince Edward and Charlotte. Cousin John Crawford is dead.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning his judicial circuit and news of mutual friends in Augusta and Rockbridge County, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContaining religious advice, and concerning the role of feelings in religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor title to 355 acres of land . Including assign (witnessed by George Humphrey) of George Conner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably concerning Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting that Woods take the deposition of David Harbinson as evidence in the lawsuit of Kelly vs. Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents To convey from Woods to Poage 100 acres of land in Botetourt County, Virginia? and memorandum of money borrowed form Archibald Woods by James Poage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Saying he has declared himself a candidate for the Virginia Senate and asking Woods' help.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning rations for a militia company and Jackson's campaign for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a move to Kentucky by Cloyd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning supplies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribing his school under Mr. Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning his travels among the Presbyterian churches. Gives Woods advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a possible move by Woods to Kentucky. Seat of government may be Lexington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting that Woods pay bearer money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the sale of hogs and corn. Including a petition concerning a ferry across the Ohio River\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a proposed division of Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a proposed division of Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns division of Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the division of Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Indian threats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSending a muster roll and pay abstract for McMachan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money Wilson is trying to collect for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Promising to furnish troops to the state from Ohio, Harrison, Monongalia, and Randolph counties, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo furnish troops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describing Indian activities, the difficulty of securing provisions because of Anthony Wayne's levies near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and possible Congressional candidates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning two companies of Rangers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning activities of and provisions for Ohio County Rangers and mentions Anthony Wayne.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning McCleery's candidacy for U.S. Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents To trade to Woods 304 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia in exchange for 461 acres of land in Kentucky and a female slave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a female slave named Lila.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents (Witnessed by John McKnight, David McWilliams, Jacob Lusk and Hugh McGuire) from Richard Yeates, appointing John McInyre to act in conveying 304 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Witnessed by John McKnight and David McWilliams) between Archibald Woods and Richard Yeates to ensure that Woods will convey 461 acres of land in Lincoln or Madison County, Kentucky to Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents (Witnessed by John McKnight and David McWilliams) between Archibald Woods and Richard Yeates to ensure that Yeates will convey 304 acres in Ohio County, to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the collection of money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning William Croghan, a proposed treaty with Indians, and relations with the British.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Indian threats to the frontier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning a lawsuit and including a copy of a letter, 1793 March 27, from Thomas Duncan, Carlisle, Pa. to Messrs, Wallace and Kirkpatrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed by Woods to Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the altering of a deed from Woods to Jane Yeates instead of to Richard Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Cloyds' inability to sell his land in order to pay Woods for land bought from him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money owed to Cloyd by Morris. Including letter from Archibald Woods to ? Dunlap concerning Woods' dissatisfaction with a horse he purchased from Dunlap.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eoncerning payment of money owed to Woods for flour and whiskey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to Woods by Reed Lower.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning James Wood and militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussing the Transylvania Presbytery and concerning opening a store.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Woods' land in Kentucky and a possible move by Woods to Kentucky. Also mentions Richard Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas a description of life in Kentucky and discusses the split in the Transylvania Presbytery between the followers of Adam Rankin and the rest of the Presbyterians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning provisions for the militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news and religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning an execution against ? Wood and McConnell and other lawsuits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplaining that land in Kentucky bought from Woods is not located where Woods told him it was; questions quality of the land and the female slave. Includes note from Lewis Marshall, 1793 August 26, concerning location of the land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land Nichols is to sell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Telling Woods the contract for the supply of the volunteer militia in Monongalia District has been given to ? Wells instead of Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswering Yeates' complaints about land Woods sold him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo set up a company to sell land northwest of the Ohio River (i.e. the Northwest Territory).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning dispute between Woods and Richard Yeates over land and chastising Woods for his letter to his mother, Martha (Poage) Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns sending Woods money for frontier services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the militia and mentioning James Wood. Including account 1794 March 27.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning having Woods survey land so that the plats can be sent to Richmond for patents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the location of land sold to Yeates by Woods and the disposition of lawsuits being handled by Woods for Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his land dispute with Archibald Woods and warning about the Indians.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land sold for William Croghan, possible war with England and Spain, and an embargo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting a promised present in return for her having acknowledged her right of dower.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money owed to Woods by Reed Lower?, and a lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommending William Martinas paymaster for the militia and saying that individuals are injured by not getting their money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requesting courses of survey. Includes, draft, Archibald Woods, to Henry Lee, expressing concern over Indian, British and Spanish affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed by Chapline to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requesting Woods to tend to some legal business for Richard Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning negotiations with Spain over navigation of the Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to Yeates by Woods and lawsuits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo receive the interest on two loan office certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning politics?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThat Brown will improve land by building cabins, in Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor seven hundred dollars, a condition for purchase of a military warrant due Denniston and purchased by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the Whiskey Rebellion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the apprehension of David Bradford, William Sutherland, William McKinley, Robert Stephenson, John Moore, and James Marshall, participants in the Whiskey Rebellion. Questions whether Biggs should attend the session of the General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives family news, mentions \"we are crowded with light horse men in our town that came in today,\" discusses religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents To appear as witnesses in the examination of William McKinley, one of the participants in the Whiskey Rebellion. Includes letter from Archibald Woods to McClure in response.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Saying the justices of the peace had decided not to examine the participants in the Whiskey Rebellion \"on considering the situation of this County and the temper of the people ...as we are of the opinion it would have answered no valuable purpose, and our authority it would evidently appeared to us would have been treated with contempt.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReminds him he is in a new place and under care of uncles. Remember Creator and avoid evil company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land Woods wishes to buy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Saying he has seen a petition against the taking of land west of the Ohio Northwest Territory. Brown has finished building the cabins for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning sending Andy (Andrew Woods, Jr.) to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe is disappointed her uncle will not be coming for a visit. Regrets she has not been as religious as she ought to be.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents That Archibald and Elijah Woods of Ohio County, Virginia West Virginia would survey a tract of land containing 100,000 acres in Kanawha County, West Virginia and Wilson would sell it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Wilson's selling of 100,000 acres of land in Kanawha County, West Virginia?.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Woods to help his divide land and sell it so that he can move his mother to Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking her uncle's decision on moving to Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his selling land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying she may purchase his land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Telling Woods he has sold Woods' land to Robert Young of Alexandria Virginia with the assistance of Henry? Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the selling of Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning lawsuits, and George Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning a petition to Congress and his expectation that Congress will open a land office on Northwest side of Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Tells his uncle that Mr. Willson (Thomas Wilson) says there is no caveat entered at Richmond and Wilson has seen a number of men interested in purchasing land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning 60,000 acres of land. Mentions Henry? Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssigning as attorney for George Slaughter, Slaughter's title to six entries of land of 400 acres in Ohio County received by military land warrant to William Harris. Witnessed by Andrew Woods, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For part of the title to 604 acres of land in Mason County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe location of 30,000 acres of land and a description of same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning extending their concern in the lands in the Northwest Territory up to 300,000 acres.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods to share information about location of a salt spring in return for Ryerson purchasing about 5,000 acres of land around the spring in the Northwest Territory. Including memorandum of the approximate location of the salt spring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor location of townships in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 21,000 acres of land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo divide Woods' part of the land he obtains from his agreement with Thomas Ryerson concerning the salt spring and that McCulloch and Woods will also divide the land surrounding another salt spring McCulloch has discovered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns Thomas Wilson, and the General Assembly. Tells Woods the act to establish a town at Wheeling, West Virginia passed, but the bill to divide Ohio County did not pass. Gives other legislative news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a contract.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning their land deals in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Lashley to lease Poage's land in return for clearing two acres.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to sell him his land in Kentucky if Woods is not going to live on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Williams to lease land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money he is collecting for Woods, and Henry Lee; and land in Kanawha County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestioning a land plat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRejecting Woods' offer for his land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the position of creeks in a stretch of land; and military reservations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his land purchases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to attend to a legal dispute in return for one half the land in dispute if decided in Poage's favor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the military land bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his proposed route.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning military warrant land laws in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo convey two thirds of all lands recovered from military land warrants originally issued to William Harris and assigned to George Slaughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land deals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives her sister family news and discusses religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning military land warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news and religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning family news and religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land owed by Ross in the Northwest Territory and his explanation of a law pertaining to military land warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Making a proposal for his land on the Ohio River. Includes account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSending power of attorney to sell land claims.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money; a trip to Richmond; the death of his son; and a proposed visit by William Wilson. Also concerns money paid ? McCleery; and lands of ? Symes which needs a title from Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying he has no land to sell and that the Congress lands sold at public sale in New York in which Hopkins was the nominal purchaser, probably now belong to William Duer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning lands in the Northwest Territory and Woods and Martin trying to be appointed to help survey the military lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning taxes on land in Harrison and Ohio County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money owed by ? Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelling Woods that Benjamin Cooper has settled on land conveyed from Woods' mother to Yeates' daughter. Yeates is satisfied with his land and suggests Woods purchase land in Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo survey and return plot and certificate for land in Ohio County. Witnessed by James Wilson and includes affidavit of William Trigg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives family news and mentions military land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering to sell Woods his \"mill place.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Giving family news and telling Poage someone wishes to buy his land in Ohio County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns buying and selling land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning buying land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning buying land in Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes water journey. Asks to have coat and horse sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoping that Woods con meet him in Morgantown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives Woods an opinion he has gotten concerning patents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For 100,000 acres of land in Kanawha County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asking the recipient to inquire for William Hunley and ask him about a bond executed by Thomas McGeorge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the death of their mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning collection of money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the collection of money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the sale by Woods to Cloyd of land in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning a legal dispute between ? Poage and an unidentified person over land title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Telling Woods Thomas Wilson has not arrived back in Morgantown and concerning Wilson's candidacy for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Thomas Wilson's candidacy for Congress. Mentions Henry Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Henry Lee's debts and the illness of Lee's wife Ann Hill (Carter) Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the conveyance of land in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed by Cloyd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor them to patent land in the Northwest Territory in co-partnership.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo guarantee that Woods would convey to Conill land in Northwest Territory originally owned in co-partnership with Absalom Martin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo divide land they purchased in co-partnership in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Andrew Woods' business trip to Philadelphia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends petitions by his son to Woods to be presented to the legislature. Wells is against the one for removing the seat of justice from Charleston. Lists what work has already been done there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSending a plat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting that Woods get land plats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses business of General Assembly and family affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money owed to Archibald Woods by Henry Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStating he will send more information on the mission to France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eListing terms upon which he will sell land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the lawsuit of Robert Poage v. Abraham Chapline, George Washington's declining to accept an appointment as a member of mission to France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting a warrant for military land. Expresses concern over Indians to west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor one mare, one still and one yoke of oxen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning an appointment Woods is requesting and the sale of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land in Kentucky they are interested in purchasing and selling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asking Woods to put three plats into the land office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to get a land warrant from the Treasury land office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns land business he is handling for Wilson, Mentions resolutions censuring Alien \u0026amp; Sedition Acts, petitions and the fact that the Court House stands at Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives family news and discusses business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Defending passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts and discussing the bankruptcy bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money he is collecting for various individuals. Asks Woods to forward land patents to him. Asks Woods if he will run for General Assembly again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Watson to lease land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Ogden to lease twelve acres of land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf decisions at a court held March Term 1799.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns building a house for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo clean and fence twenty acres in the Territory in exchange for one hundred acres of land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning elections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelling Woods he is unable to pay him any money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to sell to Moore and McClure 134 acres in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to sell 300 acres to Tallman in Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting Woods' help in securing a place on the Council.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering Woods to return arms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discussing Randolph Academy. Gives family news and says Nehemiah? Creavens Cravens \"is crazy by this time.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe is unable to finish paying Woods for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asking him to come to Zac Sprigg's house to give depositions concerning a contested election for the General Assembly. Includes fragment, 1799 September 7, of a notice to Archibald Woods, Moses Shepherd, Zac Sprigg, George Moses and William Dement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussing the transfer of a note for money owed by Woods from Breckinridge to George Cooper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChapline is unable to attend the muster. Orders Woods to command in his place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribing how survey is to be made out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods to make out certificate of survey to Henry Banks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussing money and legal matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Orders Woods to order a court martial for Lieutenant Thomas Gray on charges made by Captain Jacob Wetzel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses vehement opposition to Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn how to proceed with land business and military land warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land in Kentucky sold to Richard Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Benjamin Biggs, session of legislature and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking for money Woods owes him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning 2,000 acres of land bought by Faw from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttempts to tend to his uncle's business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning resolutions passed by opposition members of Virginia General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns suing ? Payne for money owed Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocation of Woods' warrants in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgainst letter by committee of opposition members of General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnouncing Wilson's candidacy for the Virginia Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Election returns for Monongalia County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the execution of a writ.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Low to lease the plantation (\"Greenfield\") on which Woods lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Cravens and Tallman to build a house for Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives terms on which land in Northwest Territory is sold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the candidacy of John J. Jacobs and Archibald Woods for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the candidacy of John J. Jacobs and Archibald Woods for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaking an offer for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning committee of Federalists and asking Federalists to vote.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSelling Woods a set of blacksmith's tools which are listed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asking whether Henry? Lee ever surveyed the land Evans has laid a warrant on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asking Woods to give some money to George Poage and asking Woods if he is a candidate for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to sell 150 acres in the Northwest Territory to Eagleston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a lawsuit between them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting title papers for John Poage and asking Woods to use his influence in preventing the removal of the district court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Vouching for William Tate who wishes to buy land in Ohio County for an inn or tavern?.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking Woods for his offer to sell land to Cloyd at a reduced price.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to find out when Woods will be going to the woods to survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informing Woods that ? Duvall had saved Woods' land from being sold for taxes and giving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a stolen horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the claim of Jacob Beason to land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to pay taxes on McClenechan's land for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCriticizing Woods' dealings with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses receipts for wheat and asks to be sent flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDemanding payment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWanting to buy land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning military land warrants and Robert Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Black to put a shingle roof on Woods' barn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease Johnson and Hamblin land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo take depositions in lawsuit of Robert Poage v. David Bradford in Virginia High Court of Chancery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a lawsuit he is handling for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the location of land by military warrant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning a court decision in High Court of Chancery in Woods? vs. Wilsonand Todd vs. executors of ? in Botetourt County Court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates he has not moved yet, but there is a wagon road across the mountains to Fincastle. Is sending money owed to Woods but can not send all of it. Gives family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Stating he will be going to Alexandria and Washington D.C. and will carry out business for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelling about his crops and expressing Federalist sentiments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns an injunction and money owed to Wilson. Included Polly Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia to Ann (Poage) Woods, giving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requesting Ann (Poage) Woods' right of dower in land purchased from Woods by ? McNear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting deeds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnouncing his intention to move.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning David Yeates, a weaver.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the deposition of Thomas Kenton in a land dispute and mentions Henry Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a land dispute and the deposition of his mother Ann McGintry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes memorandum, undated, concerning procedure in the lawsuit. Also includes memorandum, 1797 December 6, of Archibald Woods, concerning Abraham Chapline, legal advice, 1797 December 12, of Bushrod Washington; cover sheet, 1801 July 22 of L. Burfoot, sending letter of Daniel Call; and copy (made by P. Tinsley) of decree, 1805 September 28, of the Virginia Superior Court of Chancery in the lawsuit of Robert Poage vs. Abraham Chaplaine and David Bradford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning military land disputes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns a lawsuit between ? McIntire and Archibald Woods and the debate in the General Assembly over the division of Kanawha County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the Land Office bill. Deposition, 1802, of Archibald Woods in a land dispute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to thirty-five acres to Hamblin and Witt. Hambler and Witt are to plant apple trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease ninety acres of land to Dean. Dean is to take care of orchard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning military land warrants. Asks if Whetsel Wetzel got his money \"for the Negro he sent down the River.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Albert Gallatin and the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease to Johnson twenty-nine acres of land. Johnson is to take care of the fruit trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo change an agreement concerning the delivery of flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuit of McIntire vs. Woodsin the Virginia High Court of Chancery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land and the appointment of a magistrate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the appointment of a magistrate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods owes money for a subscription to Universal Gazette, a newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land for Abraham Faw.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering him to order all commissioned officers to meet at Wheeling for muster and training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreain is interested in purchasing land from Woods and Bowyer would like to rent some land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money owed to Woods by Chapline. Includes William Gelaspie, Station Camp, Sumner County, Tenn. to Abraham Chapline, concerning money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning ? Biggs' surveying.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the surveying of land in the Northwest Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asking Woods to let Mark Jacobs live on land owned by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting Woods to sell his land and it he has done so, to remit payments in pot metal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecides not to exchange land with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas paid the tax on Woods' land to prevent sale for non-payment of taxes. Asks about worth of land he owns on Ohio River so he can sell or exchange it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving news about his mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning deed to land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanking him for paying taxes on Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving a description of Countyside. Joseph Woods is keeping a store. Gives price of flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For Okey to lease thirty acres of land adjoining Captina Creek.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the milling of flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning location of a salt spring and asking Woods to survey some land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering to exchange some land with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a plot for David Hozack's land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed to Woods for flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the location of a court house in Belmont, County, Ohio and land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Witt and Roberts to lease land in Belmont County, Ohio. Witt and Roberts are to preserve the orchard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning money owed Archibald Woods. Discusses the murder of an Indian trader.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting planks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWanting to lease land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering him to order his battalion to report for training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sending his wife to pay Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a survey order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning her arrival and health and Jane ?.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning politics in Mississippi, French in New Orleans and price of goods in Natchez.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the settlement of a debt between Spencer and Samuel Biddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentioning his poverty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning military warrant land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying how much she is missed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquiring about military land located for ? Page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the Ohio legislature and the location of the courthouse of Belmont County, Ohio, the necessity of building a road to it, ferries and the Miami Exporting Company. Bears notes in another hand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses Richard Yeates' land and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning title to land owned by ? Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Telling Woods that Poage vs. Bradford \u0026amp; Chaplinecould not be tried in his district of the Virginia High Court of Chancery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a law suit and a possible exchange of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuit of McIntire vs. Woodsin the Virginia High Court of Chancery. Gives his opinion of the Louisiana Purchase.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the building of a dam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land in Ohio County surveyed by Woods for her husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking if Woods has sold his land for him. If so, please remit \"one ton of small castings, and the remainder in twenty gallon kettles without legs, for the purpose of salt-making.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Saying he has sent Andrew Woods and an Indian trader up White River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to come make a survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning money owed Woods by Joseph? Tomlingson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning disputed land in Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Prittyman to lease land. Lease extended for another year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land disputes between Woods and Yeates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor money received.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives his opinions of Methodists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to exchange land with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Cassat to pay Woods back for flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuit of Poage v. Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning William Croghan and land belonging to Woods in Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Croghan's purchase of land owned by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning death of Aggy Poage, other family news and election of Philip Doddridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Philip Doddridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOhio for Witt to rent land. Witt is to take care of the orchard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking to buy the land he lives on from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to forward a letter for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor one moiety (half) of the first installment \u0026amp; surveying expenses for land in Northwest Territory offered for sale at Steubenville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives family news, discusses Philip Doddridge and land speculation in Northwest Territory; and the \"conversion\" of the Presbyterian minister, William Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo convey land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Philip Doddridge, the lawsuit of John McIntire vs. Wood,and Woods vs. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the location of a road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter probably intended for Archibald Woods. Concerning the sale of land for taxes, the lawsuit of John Macker vs. Lewis Cragg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning their land dispute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering to sell him burr mill stones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThat Edward Coats' son, William will become an apprentice to Hoover, a saddlemaker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo split land in Kentucky if Pogue is successful in proving claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a lawsuit involving ? Fulton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Betsy Woods and family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBond of title to promise to convey 240 acres to the Ramseys.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the visit of Woods' daughter, a proposed trip to Augusta, and the possibility of Wilson running for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas paid taxes owed on Woods' Kentucky land. Is interested in selling or exchanging 1200 acres of land on or near the Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Pergrin to lease 17 acres of land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a note for money due Robert Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Reed and Edwards to lease a house and garden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo convey to Nehemiah Cravens 300 acres of land in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells of the birth of a daughter. \"The election is over \u0026amp; I am easy--when vice prevails and wicked men bear sway the post of honour is a private station;...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to sell 250 acres of land to Mothral and Mantooth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering land for sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a lawsuit involving land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Deafabough to run a grist mill for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning lawsuit of Woods v. William Lewisand McIntyre v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking about Archibald Woods' health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting the health of his daughter and the lawsuit of McIntyre v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to sell a slave for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuit of Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning disputed land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Steenrod to sell one half of a tract of land containing one hundred and eighty acres.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Ingledue to run a grist mill for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses fever. Tells Woods one of deeds he has from him has no witness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells his uncle he has moved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a land dispute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuits of McIntyre v. Woods and Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to pay him for surveying.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning taking wheat to his mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor McConnell to run a grist mill for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to deliver flour to the McClures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThat Patterson Ingledue's death was due to accident by the falling of a tree.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo settle the estate of Patterson Ingledue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Swiney to rent eighteen acres from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor land in Belmont County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas bought wheat for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to sell to his nephew his surveyor's compass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land Woods wants to purchase. Is concerned about his land in Ohio County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Black to rent twenty-six acres from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Witt to rent land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor McConnell and Dean to rent ninety acres of land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the sale of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods the surveys he is asking about can not be found.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking about mill wheels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Black to build a house. Lists tasks Black is to perform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a temporary assignment of dower.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the delivery of mill wheels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Feay to sell one hundred acres of land to Milligan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoney owed for subscription to United States Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill try to aid Woods in the capture of a runaway slave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuits of Poage v. Chapline \u0026amp; Bradford.Asks Call to represent Poage in the Court of Appeals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land owned by Crogan in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to collect a debt from Caleb Reeves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning an injunction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to settle Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the location of a road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuit Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the lawsuit, Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land belonging to George Pepperly and the lawsuit Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Edmonds to lease twenty-nine acres from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying Richard Parriott wishes to buy McClandhan's land. Will trade a slave family for it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Humphrey Marshall; and Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to deliver flour to the McClures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning an offer to settle McIntire v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land; and also slaves which had belonged to Harman Blennerhassett.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning Woods v. Lewis. Includes Patsey Houston, Natural Bridge, Virginia, to Archibald Woods, concerning a trip to see sister Polly McClung.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wants him to accompany Betsy to see Polly McClung.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Woods vs. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgreeing to defend him in the lawsuit of McIntire v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Sheffey to take depositions in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a still.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the purchase of land and slaves from William McClandhan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarpenter is migrating to West. Will leave room in his wagon for Mathew Quick if Quick is interested. Asks Woods to give message.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the decision in the lawsuit of Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering to sell land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning an appeal of the decision in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning encumbrances upon the property of William Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning the route of the United States Road to Wheeling, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For an attachment against the estate of Moses Thompson. Includes plat, n.d., of land owned by John Lee and Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor the conveyance of land from William Chapline to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to order companies to Wheeling for training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to designate his military land so Bay can pay taxes on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells of birth of George Washington Wilson, sickness of many and death of Hezekiah Reader from fever. Wants sister to write and come to see her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Apology for not having written him concerning the decision in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor the conveyance of 331 1/2 acres of land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffering to deal for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying they will not pay an order for grinding wheat at Woods' mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStating he will buy land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecounts his side of Woods v. Lewis and asks Blackburn to be his lawyer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Giving news about influenza in Lexington, Kentucky and discussing a land dispute. Alexander Mitchel to Thomas Dickerson, near Short Creek, Ohio County, West Virginia asking him if he saw Thomas Kennady in 1776 concerning land improvements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSaying he has paid the tax due on Woods' land. People in Western part of state want to perpetuate seat of government at Chillicothe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sending a deed and asking his opinion of the value of other land,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdmonds is to take particular care of fruit trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods to serve as executor in his plan to settle the estate of George Dement and to effect a settlement between the heirs of Dement and the heirs of Ignatious Sirums.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sending rent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Stopped sale of Woods' land for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerning land bought by Samuel Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods if he has made up his mind about a bargain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Also includes a memorandum of Archibald Woods concerning power of attorney.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods to send down flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a missing arms shipment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStill interested in Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOkey is concerned about Woods' lawsuit against Timmons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods he has been denied change of venue in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Woods to pay taxes on land he William Croghan owns. Wants to know about John? McIntire who purchased George Rogers Clark's right to land on Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Desiring to buy land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to order his battalion to Wheeling for training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEvans is concerned about a land claim he has.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Woods to report on his land to him, since Hill desires to settle on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents It is the opinion of several people that Woods' flour is unfit for market. \"Mr. Miller states that all the flour in Charlestown, that was made before September is sour and unfit for market.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas asked for continuance in Woods v. Lewis. Gives Blackburn other directions in handling the case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Including a memorandum of agreement (witnessed by C. Hammond and George Knox).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers Negro slaves to Woods in exchange for land. Describes the slave families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHough has checked Woods' land for taxes due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Moore if he knows about location of U.S. road. Wants to be appointed a commissioner to lay road out in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssures Woods his offer of slaves will not injure Woods' claim in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to draft 46 men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas no Negroes to sell. Wants Woods to survey some land for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn compliance with order, has militia company together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to meet with Woods to buy land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Offers to settle money owed him in wheat. Includes Archibald Woods to George Hancock, concerning slaves Hancock wishes to sell. Woods discusses prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn application was made to change venue in Woods v. Lewis. It failed. Has heard of no application since. Johnson had small pox. Cannot issue subpoena for witness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives information and advice on Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdmonds is to take particular care of the fruit trees and orchard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks what Woods wants him to do in a lawsuit involving land. \"We are advised by William McKinley that he has been pressed into the electioneering campaign--the conduct of Gen'l J. G. I--in this respect must be as bad as an English press gang--poor MC is to be pitied.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sorry to hear her sister has been unwell, brother Billy's wife has consumption. \"Nancy Wilson has two sons. I think she breeds well...I was surprised when Mr. hood informed me that Brother Bob was with you. I should be very glad to see him provided he could be sober and rational.\" Includes Polly Wilson to Woods girls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrdering Woods to order his Battalion to Wheeling for training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Undertook to get paper needed in Woods v. Lewis from Sweet Springs. Found he had to go on to Munroe Monroe C.H. Papers not ready. Clerk issued order that he would send papers. Case was docketed in Rockbridge. Subpoena issued for Patrick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to locate military land for Nicholas' warrant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants the patents for the 17,000 acre survey belonging to the partnership, so he can inquire about taxes due on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSickness prevented sending deeds. Asks for money Woods owes him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Introduces Noah Zane. Zane is the bearer of remonstrances counteracting remonstrances from Pennsylvania on the subject of the National road. Describes route the commissioners laid out. Hopes that route will be kept.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to borrow money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sent receipts which Woods has failed to get. Asks Woods to take \"best matters\" action. Wishes Woods not to be uneasy about the money he owes Woods. Expects to make a payment this fall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Brother Archibald \u0026amp; myself having made an alteration in our agreement respecting this place on which I live, it is necessary our article in your hands should be destroyed...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccording to list of military claims, there is none due Andrew Robinson. Thanks Woods for paying taxes on his land Ohio County. Asks Woods to continue until land can be sold and try to find purchaser.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Woods v. Lewis will probably be tried in September. Papers have not yet arrived.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents She is pregnant. Had expected a visit this summer. Includes Polly Wilson to Eliza and Polly Woods. Wants them to write.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Defends his treatment of Woods' son, Alpheus in school. \"If Franklin (Woods' other son) to exculpate himself, has represented to you that I did not pay the same attention to him, that I did to others, I assure you that he wronged me.\" Assures Woods he will do all in his power for his improvement. Lists subjects he will be offering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends Franklin and Alpheus Woods home. Defends Thomas Glisson as a teacher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas omitted entering the land. Lists entries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to order his battalion to Wheeling for training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent deed. Please remit money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Woods v. Lewis has been continued until April. General Breckenridge and Allen Taylor did not attend the exposition of General Preston. Fears the loss of Sheffey at next term.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere has been a continuance in Woods v. Lewis. Afraid he can not attend the trial in the spring due to serving in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLewis has obtained a postponement in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Betsy Poage. Summarizes national politics and rumors of Europe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Woods v. Lewis is continued. Injunction has been granted. Encloses subpoena.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has never heard from Woods about his claims for land in Woods' County. William Oldham will handle it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers Negro slaves for sale, Easther, Harry \u0026amp; Nancy as well as a \"lad\"; and a \"girl,\" 7 years old. Describes their abilities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends commission. \"I never wished to hold an office that I was not thought worthy of, if you thought me incapable of discharging my duty or unworthy of promotion I will ask you why did you not communicate your objection to me before the Court Marshall martial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks one of them to pay taxes on Archibald Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives directions in taking General Breckinridge's deposition. Recounts proposals from George Hancock. Proposes his grounds for a settlement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives his price for a slave, Jacob.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes receipt for Zac. Sprigg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBirth of Louisa Ann. \"Mrs. Kerns the ladys wedding you was at when you was here shews the fruits of her marriage verry plain.\" Includes Polly Wilson to Woods girls. Invites them for a visit. \"Betsy you cannot get anybody to have you where you are known.\" Lists recent weddings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Woods can come to his (Thomas Warman) mothers he will take five dollars less. He cannot come to Woods\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnlow is to clear land, repair a cabin, build a stable and repair fences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe owns no land in US Military District, north of the Scioto. A Capt. John Brown did own a quarter township, but suspects it has been sold. He owns 8 or ten thousand acres in tracts of 1000 acres which he would sell. Describes one tract. Price is three dollars per acre but would accept \"two or three young negro men at valuation in part payment.\" Two \u0026amp; half dollars per acre for other tracts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sent deed to Mr. Chambers of Kentucky. Requests Woods to rent a plantation for him. Pay taxes due on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends information on the murder and names of the children of D. Bradford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSince he has resolved to leave Morgantown, he wants Woods to remit money. \"There is not I believe any part of the civilized world where education is thought so little of as this place.\" Asks questions about the Wheeling area. Can produce testimonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSold Noah Linsly interest in Capteen bottom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOwns a quarter section of military land. Gives terms and location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness with Woods' son, Thomas. Asks for more time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends wheat and cotton Woods requested. Don't send corn or meal. Do send bran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill sell lands at Fishing Creek to Woods' neighbor for cash if offer is high enough.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoesn't understand why he didn't receive all the money due him from Woods. Has been sick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on various schools in his County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetailed description of how it is to be built.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill send record of Woods v. Lewis(300 pages) when Woods remits fee of forty-five dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas purchased a farm 3 miles from Morgantown. \"The people in my neighborhood are perfectly indifferent about the education of their children so that I cannot expect to derive anything from tuition among them.\" Would come to Wheeling if three hundred dollars could be procured. If not, will open school at his farm. Pledges to be attentive to Franklin Woods (Woods' son.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives Woods advice on how to recover costs from John McIntire. Will attend Woods v. Lewis at Rockbridge Superior Court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe two young men who contracted with Shepherd for flour have been at all mills and cannot get flour. Will have to give you the price you ask.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSalutation is \"Dear Andrew.\" Wishes him to write respecting the receipts for costs in the suit with the Wilson's and Harbison's bond. \"As I of late feel my constitution decline, my wish is as far as possible to draw my concerns to a close. Ask George] Hancock to have business in Botetourt with Wilson's settled.\" \"have not got my business with Lewis finally settled as yet...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented receipts to ? Wilson. He would not refund the money. Left receipts and letter with George Hancock. \"I start in a few days for Kentucky with my little family \u0026amp; small portion of this world's goods--my wife Elenor has been in a bad state of health since early spring. My mother \u0026amp; brother Andrew also are in bad health as usual. Write if you receive this letter. Address letter to Lincoln County near Stanford Kentucky.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists officers elected by company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Offers to sell stills\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to meet him in Staunton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists terms on which he will settle with Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces ? McKnight who claims land in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms upon which he will sell his farm, mill, dwelling house and distillery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms on which Josiah Dillon will pay Bank of Marietta.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms upon which the directors will accept payment of Dillon's debt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods will take up Dillon's note on Bank of Marietta. Dillon will convey house and lot to Woods. Dillon will convey residue of property to George Paull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas offered for Congress. Chancellor made decree in Woods v. Lewis. Decree is agreeable to last verdict.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestioning whether a judgment against Josiah Dillon in federal court is a lien against property he has bought from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Poage to collect money due in execution of decree in Woods v. Lewis. Gives Poage directions about collecting it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntends to get money to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants McClandhan to collect money due on execution against William Lewis. Includes Archibald Woods to James Breckinridge.Woods blames Breckenridge for not paying over money owed him by William Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hughes received fee who will handle Woods' business with Bell. Pogue obtained judgment for 7,000 dollars against ? Brown. Gives family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if ? Hughes brought suit against Benjamin Bell for him. It not, will employ Alexander Marshall next.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes college at Canonsburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants all papers pertaining to lease of a piece of property sent to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas purchased property of John Thompson. Woods is at liberty to make use of his house after expiration of the lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests pay for services as adjutant in 4th Regiment of Virginia militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecounts his difficulty in obtaining money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas had no further account from Staunton. \"I had expected to see Genll Paull present my compliments to ? and tell him to be so good as to procure a copy of your Constitution on Regulations of your Library and forward to me as soon as possible as I am to report on that subject for our town is establishing a library.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a decree against William Lewis. Clerk has failed to certify when the injunction was granted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Cannot be at election in Ohio County, West Virginia Hopes his opponent will not exceed him in that County more than 30 votes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrown wants to rent house. Wants a sign and four beds and complains of rent being too high.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Paull had held deed of trust on two lots in St. Clairsville, Ohio for money owed Bank of Marietta by Dillon. Paull is deeding property to Woods to discharge the deed of trust. Edward Bryson. Includes affidavit of William Farris, Junior.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHorse bought by White or his brother in St. Clairsville, Ohio stands on lot bought by Woods from Josiah Dillon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShall be engaged at Judge Lockwood fitting out a boat. Mortgage must be recorded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to survey land to divide farm between Chapline and Evans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLewis has deposited money with General James Breckinridge for Woods' claim. ? Walker previous to going to Kentucky left memo respecting Woods' suit with Wilson. No bill was filed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResults of election between William McKinley and Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not heard from lawyers concerning Woods vs. Lewis. Thomas Wilson is elected to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists tasks and prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the discharge of the deed of trust by Paull and the validity of Woods' title to Dillon's property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if copy of decree in Woods v. Lewis has been forwarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNoah? Linsly has decided against Woods and Paull concerning the discharge of the deed of trust by Paull selling Dillon's lots to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransmits payment to discharge note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the price of a hopperboy for a flour mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for delay. Called away by death of a friend in Baltimore. Has sent copy of decree to clerk of Monroe so he can issue execution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants James Paull to send him a pair of pigs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends decree in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued against property of Amos Shearman and Joseph Ferroi in the lawsuit of Matthew Kerr v. Ferroi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppoints Woods president of a court-martial to try James G. Laidley for disorderly behaviour and disobedience of orders at the 113th Regiment. \"Also for conspiring with his subaltern officers previous to said muster to be disorderly on the day of said muster.\" Includes Benjamin Biggs, certifying he did employ John Finney to summons the officers to attend the trial of Laidley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests Erwin pay forty-two dollars to ? Evans for license to rise hopperboy at Woods' mill. \"The mill stands on Wheat's run a branch of Wheeling Creeke in Ohio County...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends bill of complaint for Woods to answer in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWilson's Executors v. Woods.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstructed by Lieutenant Governor \"to inform you that commissions cannot issue...until it shall be specified...what vacancies they are to fill; or if for a new company that also should be specified.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by George William Smith, Lieutenant Governor and Jno W. Pleasants. Includes Benjamin Biggs attesting that Andrew Howlett had taken oath as captain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Needs oats from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Cloyd's wife and daughter died. Houston's \"son Andrew got a cut on his knee last winter which had nearly taken his life.\" Gives other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Woods vs. Lewis and Wilson's heirs vs. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has made an alteration in the promissory note Woods sent for him to sign. Includes of John Anderson, undated., to Archibald Woods, Ohio County, West Virginia Robert Anderson is not willing that John Anderson should quit his work before harvest so Woods can expect them July 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to order regiment to Wheeling for muster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas collected 792 dollars in execution granted in Woods v. Lewis. Marshall has taken all the personal property of William Lewis. Let him know how to transmit money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease the stone house and stable to be built. Describes how stable is to be constructed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSent articles written for.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends sympathy for death of Archibald Woods' son. Unable to attend funeral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePleased with executive appointment of a judge for our circuit. Try to block appointment of ? Jackson by legislature. Thinks Congressional session will be long and boisterous. His reception in Woods' County has made impressions on his mind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeix agrees to build a barn for Evans. Description of how it is to be built.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers land for sale adjoining land owned by Woods at the mouth of Capteen Creek.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Woods that a note of Michael Cresap, endorsed by Woods is due and unpaid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZebu Warner is indebted to Woods for rent. Gives Griffith options on how to handle the collection. Includes Archibald Woods to Zebu Warner. Concerns rent owed to Woods. See Folder 656 for documents of 1811 October 8.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaments loss of Woods' son. Not able to make any statement with respect to Woods' account with George Poage without assistance of Woods' papers. Includes receipt from J. Russle ? to David Banes? for wheat to the account of Archibald] Woods.Includes fragment of an account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Woods has made purchase of the Jughandle Mills, write him and he will send Woods a draft of his proportion of the half.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpoke to R. ? Thompsonwho is considered one of the best house-carpenters here respecting the undertaking of your house. The Republican ticket succeeded in all three members with a majority of two to three hundred votes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has learned by George Paull that Mr. Lewis has sold his land. Informed a proposition is made by Mr. Lewis to pay to William Poageof Augusta for Woods. Thanks McClandhan for his friendly aid in having the business brought to a close. Speculates on other terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns taxes on land in Ohio County owned by Cloyd family and by Matthew Houston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Woods to make him some flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that he look for patents for George and Isaac Kelly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Woods to tell him how to go about military patents. Has visited the President and also attended the House of Madam. At next interview with President intends to mention the Road. Many petitioners praying to be relieved from injuries sustained under the nonimportation law. Affair of the Chesapeake settled. Determined representation for the states. The \"Harriet\"; sails in a few days with messengers to England and France. Mr. Taylor son of John Taylor goes to England and Mr. Biddle son of Clement Biddle goes to France. \"it is hard to say what course our great men will take. I believe...leaders know not what to do. Not do I know who is to be the leader. I believe in Caucus it was determined to elect Henry Clay, speaker and they did elect him.\" Describes Clay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas about thirty-five feet of pipes now by him and expects to set another kiln next week when he expects to have Woods' in it. Wants to know what other kind, of ware Woods would wish to be sent along with them. \"Here let me remark that Mr. Wales opinion of stone ware pipes is higher than ever \u0026amp; he regrets that the town of Steubensville does not use them instead of wood.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo assign and transfer to Archibald Woods twenty shares in Bank of Steubenville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives his recollection of a transaction between himself and John McClure. Mr. Reed's young daughter died. Have searched for cloth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for being so long, in making his returns because he couldn't understand it. Includes Andrew Howlett to Archibal] Woods, 1811 December 30. Has sent returns by Moses Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns settling Woods v. Lewis. \"Beware of being taken in as all those people are Great Sharpers. Beware of going in any barter or bargain with them. If possible they will try to pawn some old or good for nothing Negroes on you, or some other old stuff or bad bonds.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received four hundred dollars from William Lewis. Taken a bond on Burwell. Not knowing the amount of the Execution nor Credits, could not go into a final settlement. Can have it credited to execution by writing clerk of Monroe or attorney.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Ann Woods for sending Patty up. Glad to hear of Betsy's safe delivery. \"if I live as long as the first week in May and no accident happens I expect to have an addition to my family, already too large, but when we have them we are sorry for to part with them.\" Misses her husband who is in Congress. Hope he returns in March, but if they declare war he may be detained a month or two longer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented draft to Sheffey. Mentioned \"the establishment of the Road to his Majesty but have no answer to the point.\" Discusses increase in military establishment. Bills on Navy laid on table to make room for land force. Wilson voted no to raising 25,000 soldiers. Asks what the people think. Doubts leaders. Thinks war will ensue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received draft to settle Woods v. Lewis. Has to be sent back to William Poage to obtain proper endorsement. \"We hear of nothing here but war...\" Lists bills concerning raising troops. President will not act on the U.S. Road, saying there is no money to expend.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs making enquiries about a 3000 acre tract of military land in Ohio County. Asks if land has been sold for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Evans to sell his farm to Eoff. Evans is also to convey his interest in the ferries across the Ohio River and across Wheeling Creek.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrescribing the uniform of the Virginia militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses patent to Woods. Asks for recommendations for officers in \"our (to be made Army)\". Rage for war has subsided. Looks for proposition to repeal non-importation law. Houses passes bill to repair old frigates. Mentions William Branch Giles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould survey his land but had to attend Superior Court at Wheeling. Makes proposal for 200 to 250 acres. Offer is eight gallons good whiskey and one dollar per acre. He offers flour. Draws plat to explain offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerson who delivers letter is authorized to sell land for General James Allen and Col. David Allen. Discusses past dispute with Woods over land in Kentucky he bought from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuilding a sawmill. Thinks Mallory should have house he is renting taken from him. Doesn't know anyone else to rent it to. Benjamin Ruggles wants Paull to go in with him and others on laying out a town, (Woodsfield?)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas heard rumors that political enemies may try to have election for clerk set aside if they lose. Suggests that Robert Woods as eldest magistrate to require sheriff to summons all magistrates to elect a clerk for County court in place of Moses Chapline, deceased. Suggests form to use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Woods recommendations for commissions as officers. Trouble raising money. Considered salt tax. \"The 'Constitution' has returned ten days \u0026amp; no report of anything from England and France.\" Sheffey has paid no money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoesn't have time to consider offer for land. Prefers bank stock to land. Prefers cash to bank stock. If others sell out, he does not wish to be backward. Does not think Archibald Woods' offer for his interest in Botetourt includes what he will receive from Elijah Woods. Wants Brother James Woods to appoint attorney to settle price of land Robert Woods is to have from Joseph Woods and make a deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses British spy, John Henry. \"It is not yet determined who is to be next President. DeWitt Clinton is spoken of.\" April elections will express public mind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses land owned by David and James Cloyd and Matthew Houston in Ohio County. In Woods v. Lewis. Lewis has sold land to ? Burwell. Lewis has paid $7,000 to William Poage. James Greenlee married Miss ? Paxton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefends his handling of Woods business in the suit of Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods he can expect an embargo. Asks him to let ? Shepherd and all friends know.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists officers to be commissioned. Has enclosed documents \"for the information of the people.\" Forwarded report on subject of U.S. Road. Doesn't expect anything to be done concerning road west of Monongahela. Not at liberty to say more about embargo. Received no more money from Sheffey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not gotten a person to go see Windle for purpose of making a purchase. Has not gotten survey made of Capteena land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSending John McLure to collect $7,000 left by William Lewis. has written clerk of Monroe County to stay execution until November.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert Woods (uncle) wishes to purchase 200 acres of land from him. Price is $1,600. Has written father to give Archibald Woods a power of attorney. Owes Robert Woods. In addition owes $3,000-4,000 in Kentucky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to be recommended to be appointed a major in army to be raised in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheffey does not find it convenient to give a settlement at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that bearer be paid thirty-nine dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas seven thousand dollars as part of the execution against William Lewis in Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to enter quarters of land?. Includes document of Archibald Woods. Asking that volunteers for the army be encouraged. Tells what pay and rations soldiers will receive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas seen Battial Harrison who has the Virginia military land warrants. Will make some proposition. James Paull has gone to Richmond. Would rather deal with Paull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces Henry Greene who wishes to obtain advice respecting the validity of a claim of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds brick to mend a hearth. Asks for late newspapers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResigning his office in the Wheeling Light Infantry. Woods has written two names on the letter as possible replacements for Pannill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on the measurement of lumber. Does not like quality of the boards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to know if Woods intends to let him have Mr. Ramsey's place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePut advertisement in paper for sale of town lots and sent notices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the first muster of the Wheeling Light Infantry, ensign of the company made known his intention to decline serving in the company in the capacity of an officer longer than five years from the date of his commissions. Company elected a replacement, John Richardson and recommended him to be appointed. Includes Archibald Woods, listing possible officers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHad sent commission to Jno Richardson to be ensign in Wheeling Light Infantry. Since Richardson has been accused in affidavit by ? Zane of saying he would not interfere if slaves in eastern part of state rose up and murdered their masters, he should return his commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recommends Mr. Ross to repair public arms. Woods has written on the letter: William Ross at Frederick Town on Monongala River, Washington County, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed will gives the course of the war. Woods' son, Thomas, stayed with him. Thinks it's high time for Congress to adjourn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStill wants $1600 for the land he is offering to Robert Woods. News about Andrew Woods, Robert Woods, and John M. Walker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent horse pasture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods to have the public arms repaired.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswer to a letter from Sheffey concerning Woods' manner of collecting money due him in Woods v. Lewis. Includes earlier draft of above. .\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses copy of Daniel Sheffey's statement which Woods thinks is incorrect. Tries to understand the statement. Thinks majority of people are opposed to war. Cannot raise troops, as commander of 4th Regiment, Virginia militia. Has on company volunteers, one company drafted. Wife had large son, William. Nearly cost her her life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhiskey Woods has sold him is indifferent. Discusses salt works. Cannot hire or sell slave because he has a sore leg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot accept price Caldwell proposes for land. Gives his offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to order his regiment to Wheeling for training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to raise money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Woods for paying taxes for him. Sends money by son, John Croghan. Mentions George Croghan. Will consider exchanging land with Woods after he gets necessary information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks questions concerning impressment of camp kettles, axes, and wagons. \"The troops from this Regiment are to meet at this place on Tuesday next and will proceed in boats to the place of Destination, on Wednesday if possible, say Thursday at farthest. I shall be happy to meet and accompany the troop from your Regiment.\" Late orders authorize the Col. commanding to provide for the transportation of the baggage. \"My opinion is that wagons should be procured in each regiment, they can be sent by water to point pleasant, the horses by land, the camp kettles so far as we may stand in need will be taken from Mr. Dutty... Keel Boats going to Kenhawn for salt can be procured if you can engage but I have as yet engaged by one, three will be necessary.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnderstands Woods' men are to meet this day at Wheeling. Sends Capt. Russel to receive from information as to boats for the transportation of the troops and also as to provisions. \"Say five days Rations of bread and salt pork of Bacon, ready cooked, my wish being to go on Day and Night if possible until we arrive at Point Pleasant.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo raise supplies for families of soldiers. Includes minutes of a meeting of citizens of Richmond, Manchester and their vicinities held at the Capitol. Resolved that name of association be \"The Society for promoting the success of the War against Great Britain.\" Lists duties of the association, including the appointing of a standing committee in each town and County.... 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents To Capt. Lewis Bonnet to impress a keel boat. Includes affidavit of John McLure, William Irwin, and John Feay, that the value of the service of the keel boat is $50.00. Includes, Archibald Woods, certifying above. Includes warrant from Archibald Woods, to Benjamin Jefferies, to impress a keel boat. Includes affidavit of John McLure that the value of the service of the keel boat is $50.00.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifying Woods that a note endorsed by him for Morgan Jones is due and unpaid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received, in the absence of the Governor, Woods' letter, asking to have made at Wheeling, arms for a troop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill attend court martial and pay his fine if it's proved he should have gone when called.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill leave home in a week for Washington. Should be glad to hear result of your election for electors. Expects peace ticket to have a large majority in his County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTries to make arrangement with Woods concerning stoneware and earthenware. Unable to get salt he needed for his manufacture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposes to start a newspaper with the press to be in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMadison ticket had a majority of 92. Stephen Van Rensselaer has met with a defeat. Has been informed that Return Jonathan Meigs has been insulted by the common soldiers and almost afraid of times at times to leave his quarters lest he might meet with insults.\" \"I am anxious to hear if peace is expected or if we must go on in this destructive war. If it is to continue God help the nation for in many places, the people are ready almost to cut other throats.\" Cites examples. Will write Daniel Sheffey for account with William Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill sell land for $12,000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks militia are expensive and ruinous. Thinks they can provide little real service \"as well might you put unbroken Horses to a Wagon--they possess the strength \u0026amp; spirit--but they will not pull together.\" sees no prospect of speedy termination of the war. \"the Administration which makes War does rarely make peace.\" Discusses War Hawks. Anxious to hear about Virginians in Western Army. Will present statement to Daniel Sheffey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Cloyd military lands in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives directions for morning and evening parades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives family news and news of household activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods should rent to ? Hollister. Terms are too high for Okey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas spoken to General S. Smith about lands in Wheeling. Land is owned by James A. Buchanan of Baltimore. \"No doubt the Papers give you an account how our Generals in the North have managed their campaigns . Was ever a Nation cursed with such officers.\" Secretary of Navy has resigned. Gives makeup of regiments and number. Thinks too many. \"We attempt more than we can do well.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns politics in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends statement concerning execution in Woods v. Lewis. Asks Hamilton to try to see execution and aid him in obtaining his money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransmitting advice of council that any artillery companies who are furnished with gun carriages may build sheds to protect them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For Woods to rent land (including orchard) to Cunningham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Woods' letter. Lands on Wheeling Creek belong to heirs of his father. If Woods will make proposition, Buchanan will submit it to the heirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Buchanan attitude toward selling land. Has received no news from James Winchester concerning River Raisin defeat. Disagrees with conduct of the war....\"but you and I have it not in our power to regulate these things; but with the people we should speak a language which should be heard even? in the recesses of the palace.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to rent land to the Varneys. Woods is to supply livestock and utensils.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to suspend collection of fine against him because his son failed to attend regimental court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"You may expect something like an Embargo before we rise.\" Expects tax bills to go up. Has put letter before Secretary of War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo be partners in purchasing flour for export to New Orleans or elsewhere.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApparently, two commissions have been served to same person. Woods describes the two men.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Woods for saying he will tend to paying the taxes on his land. Since Woods title to land in Kentucky is disputed, he does not want to exchange.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Barnett to build a log house. Gives details on how house is to be built.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromise to give possession of a house and lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest to let John D. seaman have flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds lime to finish house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo sell Barrit land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns whiskey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas concluded a bargain with William Sharpless for house and lot. Troops have mounted. Col. Perkins has resigned. Paull expects to be colonel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns opening a road from Woodsfield to Marietta, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Making arrangements to sell property to William Sharpless in event he does not return from war. Intends to go into mercantile business. Have drawn clothing for 27th Regiment and tomorrow start for upper Sandusky and the Lower Sandusky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes affidavit of Josiah M. Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTroops are getting ready to march.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes difficulties in provisioning troops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' letter apparently miscarried. Must prepare for a campaign in September.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns payments for barrels of flour?.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists repairs (and cost) to muskets and certifies that Adam Keller did the work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSettling of accounts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to locate Betsy and arrange for her to be sent home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to make a survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to order troops for muster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns selling a house and lot to Sharpless.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks Woods' son, Franklin, can get an appointment in militia. Thinks serving will be good for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns sale of house and land to a Mr. Mallory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Franklin Woods arrives. Gen. William Henry Harrison appointed him a third lieutenant. Paull gives his philosophy about serving in the army. Gives instructions about selling house and lot to Sharpless.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSorry to hear of ill health of Mrs. Paull. Surprised to hear that Franklin had enlisted. Discusses war. \"This war of glory or glorious war-which appears to be attended with every calamity defeat and disaster that ever in any shape befell any country ancient or modern-how is it? Are nations punished in proportion to their demerits?...I never once for a moment supposed that the contemptible province of Upper Canada peopled by semibarbarians could have held the United States at bay for more than a year-and even make inroads upon us--\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends forty-one guns and thirty six cartridge boxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharges that Roberts tried to avoid danger withdrew himself from Tyamochta and allowed the baggage of his company to be lost; let tobacco, coffee and chocolate be traded for sale and let other baggage be left and lost; said men did not have to serve past 22nd of March; and used threatening language to a captain. Signed by David Pugh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wants Linsley to try to settle an agreement made with ? Ross.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Oliver Hazard Perry's naval victory on Lake Erie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods aid in helping a Mr. Dear enter land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by B. D. adjutant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns cutting trees and Woods' accusations that Holister has wasted nails and boards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMalory has had trouble entering lands at Woodsfield. Barber wants to encourage settlers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses battle at Moravian Town Battle of the Thames. Includes general orders congratulating the troops after the battle of Moravian Town, Michigan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetitions are doing very well perhaps concerning a division of Belmont County, Ohio. Barretts have not yet marked out the road. George Swaney has not marked road. Wife wants to move back to river. Would like to rent from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that Mrs. Woods acknowledge release of dower to his deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathizes with Woods' rheumatism. Has resigned his pastoral charge and preaches only occasionally. Gives family and neighbor hard news. Only chance for peace is defeat of Bonaparte. Gives a calculation of no peace before 1866. Recommends George Stanley Faber's book on prophecies. Conrad Speece is preacher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives excuses for why he has not paid money or salt to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes affidavit, (witnessed by George Knox, Alexander Chaplinand Benjamin W. Mahan) of Joseph Spencer that he will not challenge the title of Woods to the land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrived in Detroit \"the second of October after a long and tedious march of about 30 days from camp Seneca. The 27th Regiment has taken quarters in this place for this Winter which was very lucky for the officers having lost all their clothing.\" Has been sick with bilious fever. Learning duties of a Lieutenant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParks is to pay fifty flour barrels annually.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs concerned about Betsy's ill health. Her family is well. She has eight children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSays it is second time he has written Woods to come for money. Asks to have deed drawn in Huey Gilliland's name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends to Woods for money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Gen. Lewis Cass indicates troops are sickly--upwards for 2,000 are down. Has sent Woods an old deed of trust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns possible repeal of a law creating a new County?. ? Hammond has written William Sharpless advising him to take Paull's property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests for flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns money ? McCluney hopes to recover in a law suit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns creation of and location of courthouse in Monroe County, Ohio. Did not pass lower house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpects an attack before spring by British and Indians. Illness among troops\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaking excuses for John Wheeler who has been unable to attend musters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy white oaks from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received $200 from Daniel Sheffey. Requests family news. \"the Democrats here are very sanguine in expectation of peace. I think the probability is that if Clay's oratorial powers can avert it he will.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns creation of new County i.e. Monroe. Road has not been marked.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by James Harbour, Governor. Registered by J. W. Pleasants. Bears seal of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns selection of Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChange in law for time of training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods if he has purchased the place which Joseph Ramsey purchased.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eObligated to attend at West Liberty on business of Wheeling Bank. Capt. Howlett is gone to Washington. Lt. Brady will attend for him. Howlett's opinion is that companies of Capt. Jeffries, Gratehouse, Frazier, and Howlett compose the upper Battalion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequesting terms a tract of land may be purchased on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoubts if appointment of M. J. White as president of a bank to be organized by the Ohio Company? would be good.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas gotten commissioners to lay out road from Marietta to Monroe County line. Needs information from Woods on where a road from Woodfield ought to intersect.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Woods' presence at a stockholders meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived Woods' letter advising of Chapline succeeding against Cresap. Sending money by his son, John, to reimburse Woods for payment of land taxes. Knows nothing of ? Doddridge, or of mortgage he has against Mr. Hall. Has asked about land and house belonging to Mr. Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns runaway slave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 120 acres on the Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas settled with William Sharpless. Woods can receive 50 shares of bank stock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends survey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds six bushels of corn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Croghan is commander. His mode of commanding is preferable to former commander, Col. Butler. Franklin Woods would like to resign. Is in debt. Did not receive money sent out by George Paull. Describes fort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease land to Atkison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses dry goods. \"I would, not recommend your going into business until peace is made.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBetsy (Woods) Paull continues to mend. On trip to visit his father. Major Gwynn says 26, 27, \u0026amp; 28th Regiments will be consolidated. Expects to lose his rank. \"Betsy wishes you to write her as soon as her mother is confined.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplies for arrest of Archibald Hamilton on charges he received twenty dollars from James Burrus who was applying for exemption from service. Includes affidavit, undated, of Samuel McClure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo vote for directions in the Ohio Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes copy of charges against Hamilton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFew soldiers left in Regiment. Mentions consolidations and possibility of Paull and himself being extra officers and struck off. 27th Regiment has been disgraced. Cannot get clothes. \"if any officer appears on parade without blue pantaloons and boots he is immediately arrested.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Chapline can inform about the discoveries about property lines. Will expect sheep and probably will take some half breed merino.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Woods had twins, one of whom died within 5 days. Expects Indian treaty. \" I do not know but it will be my turn to go to Norfolk in the next call or requision of militia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning sale of Sharpless house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussing uniforms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to sell Woods a horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns William Baker who denies endorsing Jones' note; and salt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to settle debt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill send Woods his horse if cannot find a better one at fair price.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSending Woods his horse. Will send epaulets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Woods to a muster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSold sorrell horse. Has got no marching orders yet. Petitions being circulated concerning location of County seat of Monroe County, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For Fawcett acting as attorney for Samuel Cope to sell a house and lot in Wheeling, West Virginia to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a house and lot in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends what he thinks register's fees are.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends a petition concerning militia fines. Expects lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives hours. Fines will be strictly enforced. All funds on hand will go to purchase books. Arrears on shares must be paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not have any desire to sell land he owns in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003efor Woods to lease land to Steenrod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a lawsuit Philip Doddridge is handling for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders 10th, 17th, 18th, and 10th Brigades to Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMakes a deposit on quarter sections. Has been at Woodfield clearing streets. Hopes to see Barber when commissioners meet to fix seat of justice for Monroe. Has been engaged marking a road to the Ohio from the new town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor property given to Woods by Biddle to satisfy rent that is in arrears.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns quarter section of land Smith wants to enter. The bearers, Mr. Smith and Baker want to rent. Show them the land where Duvall lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to enter quarter sections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been recommended as coroner of his County. Would like appointment to Woods staff. Wants appointment and hope Woods' staff are not required to march.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJesse Hunt's brother owns land Woods is interested in. Jesse Hunt offers ten dollars per acre for land Woods owns near his brother's land. Discusses flour milling and whiskey distilling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking to be appointed surgeon to 4th Reg't, Virginia Militia. Includes 1815 February 4 of John Connell. H. Marshall and William McHenry to Woods, recommending Stevenson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease land to Cunningham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is satisfied that he received thirteen bushels of corn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdam Kellar wishes to ride home to Richmond instead of marching with rest of troops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to rent land for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces Archibald Woods to Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Spence has been arrested for desertion. Asks for a court martial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease land to Goodridge and Morley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeither state nor federal government has funds to pay troops. Arrangements will be made to pay them at a later date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to remit John Spence's sentence for desertion and release him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease land to Barrett and for Barrett to repair a cabin and clear land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods explains the unusual nature of his muster return due to the circumstances of their march.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Bonnett resigns his commission as major of the 1st Battalion of the 4th Reg't of Virginia Militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGot three quarter sections of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoffert does not want to sell his land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas bought land from Jacob Ash that he had no right to sell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas no recollection of articles of agreement between George Poage and Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill stick to his terms for selling land. Asks Woods to sell his lame horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 56 acres of land sold for delinquent taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSend note against James Woods (with deed to him) to Joseph Woods. Includes James Woods to Robert Woods?, undated. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough Woods thinks settlement of Poages' claim against him made by Chapline and Thomas Woods is totally against him, he will agree to it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas found a slave who ran away from Archibald Woods. Has promised slave if he would return, he would not be whipped.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests commission as lieutenant for Jon Curtis if Woods has it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates when he wants to hold a battalion court of inquiry and a regimental court of inquiry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not wish to buy Croghan's land at the price Croghan named. Will sell his horse for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods, McCluny of Charlestown is in Wheeling if he wishes to see him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA man wishes to buy land. Asks Woods for amount. Mr. Scott wants to know if Mr. Morrison can have a set of stable logs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDid not know of muster until day of muster. His knee was out of place and he had no horse to ride.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to make some disposition of a military land claim placed in his hands by Woods fourteen years previously.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease land and ferries to Malory and Long. Malory and Long can also tap sugar maples.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' land has been sold for taxes but can redeemed within two years of sale by paying taxes plus interest. Woods should send money for taxes for 1814 and 1815.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClay has drawn up petition to President to establish road to Wheeling. Meigs says tract for sale in Indiana Territory will be open for sale in April or May.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill not be able to go to Indiana Territory ?. Fears prices will be too high. A tract of his land (4066 acres in Wood County) was sold for taxes. Asks Woods to redeem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders a day of training of officers and a day of regimental muster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiller's brother does not yet know the result of his application to cob. Walker relating to lands on Green River. Discusses bank paper. Hears there is petition before Maryland legislature to establish a state bank. Has Philadelphia worried. Mentions possibility of a turnpike to Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not expect deposit being replaced by any act of Congress. Cumberland Road must await annual appropriation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not have extra capital. to invest in Woodfield, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill return a runaway slave for Woods for a fee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecision on U.S. Road to Wheeling has been referred to Sec. of Treasury; however, Dallas is a Pennsylvanian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to check on Woods' land, but thinks it has been sold for taxes. Woods' mother is in her usual state of health, but her memory fails her. Gives news of his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefends the assessment of Woods' land which Woods thinks is too high.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChief of Wyandot Indians is dead and his tribes are desirous of selling their lands. No report on U.S. Road. House of Representatives are now discussing direct tax. Mentions birth of a son to Mrs. Paull (Woods' daughter.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to trade money and horses for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForwarded Woods' letter and memorial from citizens of Wheeling to Clay. James Ross and Charleston people are exciting opposition. ? Connel has obtained depositions on a road from Charleston to Zanesville and made a statement relative to Town of Charleston. Asks Woods for depositions concerning Wheeling. Lands in Indiana not ready for sale yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresident has made a communication to both houses concerning Cumberland Road. It contains a statement of expenditure already made and those necessary to complete it. Commissioner of land office has promised a complete map of Indiana Territory. Will send to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes Indiana Territory, its land, its inhabitants and prospects for the sale of the public lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecretary of Treasury reported in favor of Wheeling for U.S. Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Secretary of Treasury has decided in favor of Wheeling for the Cumberland Road route. Senate has passed bill for levying direct tax of three million dollars. House of Representatives is considering bank bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSecretary of Treasury reported to President on Cumberland Road, in favor of Wheeling. Mentions land tax of three million dollars. National Bank bill is under consideration in the House of Representatives. House passed bill authorizing members to frank during recess. Doesn't think it will pass Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Cockayne to sell Woods two hundred acres of land in Warren County, Ohio. Woods has right to give land back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been informed that President confirmed report of Secretary of Treasury concerning the Cumberland Road. Exertions now will be to procure a large appropriation. Commissioners of land office cannot fix any time when land in Indiana Territory will be sold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received five dollars from Woods. Sends pantaloons back to him. Asks about his militia discharge. J. G. Jackson has declared as a candidate. Willson is coroner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on Cumberland Road has been referred to Committee in House of Representatives. Republican caucus voted Monroe and Tompkins as candidates. \"on the subject of the road Monroe was decidedly your friend, his influence was important. I hope it will not be forgotten. However this subject must remain with yourself.\" Owing to sickness of draftsman in the land office has not been able to procure a map of the Indiana Territory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo hundred acres of land bought from Samuel Cockainis worth about four dollars an acre. Discusses Capteena land owned by Jeremiah Hurst. Glad Cumberland Road is settled. Gives price of flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe committee to whom the Cumberland Road was referred have reported in favor of the appropriation. House of Representatives laid 30 per cent ad valorem duty on imported cottons. National Bank bill is now is Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumberland Road being confirmed, he is waiting the result of the Appropriation. Connell and Doddridge still have plan for a military road. Shepherd hopes to be appointed a Superintendent, but if not wants contract for a section of it. \"Mr. Clay has done all he promised but Ruggles never gave out for which I do regard him as one of our particular friends. \"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to rent place where James Barrett lives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublic lands have not been surveyed because Indians ordered the surveyors off. William Henry Harrison owns land near Vincennes and has laid it out in town lots.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to borrow $1500 to use to buy bank stock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy or borrow anvil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions introduced to appoint committee to look into military road through Charleston. Bills passed House to admit Indiana and Mississippi as states. Nothing done on appropriation for building Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraughtsman in office is unable to attend to business. Sends sketch of Indiana Territory taken from Bradley's maps by a pupil of the draughtsman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHouse has passed appropriation of $300,000 for Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNecessary for Woods and Barber to pay up all the installments on the land Woodfield stands on so lot owners can have deeds. Wants Barber to go to Indiana with him. Wants to speculate with Barber's interest in Woodfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResigns his commission as captain in the Wheeling Light Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to borrow $160.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClandhan's father needs taxes paid on land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns appointment for superintendent of Cumberland Road. Connell has withdrawn. Moses Shepherd and Rolfe are applicants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning legal difficulties in collecting militia fines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill pay money to redeem land for taxes to County clerk of Wood County. Wilson's daughter died on April 15.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResigns commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not heard from servants. Sends amount due on a fractional section. Has heard nothing from Indiana lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot attend training or regimental muster because of illness. Sends company return.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSale of lots to David Person and ? Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks terms for a lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will take depositions in lawsuit of Wilson (as administrator of Richard Nichols v. John Caldwell, Robert Woods, Archibald Woods et al. in District Chancery Court at Clarksburg, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends for corn meal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends for land patents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to attend taking of depositions in Wilson v. Caldwell, Woods et al.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShall be ready to raise house for Franklin Woods. Needs flour and money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Request for payment of son's board. Includes account of ? Woods with Biddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not want to buy lots at Doddridge's price.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCumberland Road bill for $300,000 has passed. Majority struck out $30,000 for surveys of harbor bill. Determined to protrate system of interval improvements. Includes speech of David Crockett from notes made by Wilson while Crockett was speaking.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolitics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 178 acres in Ohio County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMcClandhan's father is concerned he will lose his land due to taxes. Asks Woods to pay them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWanted to build house on his lot but County has laid foundation of temporary courthouse in front of his lot at Woodsfield. Includes, Archibald Woods stating that he agreed to pay six dollars to commission to alter foundation of jail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends plat of public lands in Indiana. Gives his route to Indiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWatch with small glass is disposed of. Has two hunting watches left. Suggests Woods come to see them. Includes memorandum of an agreement between George Paull and Archibald Woods for the purchase of land in Indiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas looked at transcript of answers in lawsuit of S. R. Wilson vs. Woods et al. Thinks deeds are in office as part of W. Chapline, Jr.'s answer. Nothing more is necessary. Attendance at next term not necessary except for presence of patents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormal subpoena to attend at Chillicothe. Prisoner will not give his consent to his not going.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Smith has been to Marietta to enter fraction marked A. Woods. He left deposit of sixteen dollars. Asks Woods to be his special bail in suit of James Reff?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral William Henry Harrison recommends white river country very highly. Paull is concerned about what bank notes will be accepted as payment for land. Some of his are counterfeit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives circumstances of James Smith entering Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to give his recollection of a settlement of an estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for two subpoenas to be sent in lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods et al. \"We hung a negro here last Friday for rape on his mistress. The Methodists say he went strait to heaven.\" Shall have a new Judge on this circuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns land in Indiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if Woods' family will accompany his family to Augusta County, Virginia on a visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFourth day of land sales. Has not bought an acre. Describes lands and prices. Jesse Hunt will not sell until he writes his brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas bought 2 1/4 sections. Describes land and sales.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Sockman to assist Doctor James Rolfe to count the public arms. Includes Sockman stating he has complied with the request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFranklin Woods fell from horse and dislocated shoulder. Wilson's mother and other family have started for Staunton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns meeting with Woods to discuss location of Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCan not come to Wheeling because hogs get in his corn everyday. Has business at Court. Asks Woods to tend to a note at the bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes assault and battery by James Smith over hogs getting into corn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Thanks Woods for paying taxes on land. A. Hamilton does not think he owes Woods any money probably in setting Woods v. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas served in militia for 37 years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo build a house. Gives specifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Wallings to clear twenty acres of land within two years for which Woods will give him fifty acres in Monroe County, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Sweeney to clear eight acres of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to bring him teaspoons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns bank bills in Virginia General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Woods of the death of his brother, James Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussed embassy with Secretary of State ?. The committee have reported a bill favorable to the Caldwell resolutions and made Columbus Ohio? a point. Compensation bill is repealed. Banks will commence specie payment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease eleven acres to Bowers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Jackson's Treaty with the Creek Indians and the opening up of land in Georgia and Alabama as a result. Describes land. Gives news of death of his father James Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElection of James Moore. Sale of public lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamuel Sweeny ? has left place. James Smith has Mallory indicted for keeping a disorderly house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute between John Connell, and John Dix over their co-partnership in Brooke Furnace will be arbitrated. Woods is to serve on panel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives status of Wheeling bank notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHave plank and are ready to start on a house for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of James Woods. Account of murder of one negro slave by another. Discusses prices. Asks Woods help in settling debts in Ohio. Neighborhood news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Barber to send land certificate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to meet Woods at St. Clairsville and pay him principle. Then Woods can see William Downey for interest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor McKinney to build a bridge on the Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn conference with ? Thompson, they have decided to delay purchase of goods till season for laying in fall cargo. Regret Franklin Woods cannot be put on a certainty as to company's employ.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning their letter to him about the business of their company and their not hiring his son, Franklin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOpened Woods' letter to William Croghan, Jr. Gives Woods opinions on land in Indiana. Thanks Woods for previous friendly acts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Cleaburn Simms to serve as deputy sheriff to finish up his business as the former sheriff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks compensation for a great cost given to Woods by George Paull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends four hundred dollars to pay Robert Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Dugan and Linton to build a bridge as part of the Cumberland Road. Includes agreement, (witnessed by Thomas McGeer) of Matthew Stewart of Pittsburgh to fulfill above contract, 1817 September 19. Includes agreement, (witnessed by Ben Galloway) of Thomas McGeer and Henry Jordan to fulfill above contract.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns land purchase?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoards for Woods' house in Woodsfield are ready.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute over stone the Irishmen quarried.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to do Woods' work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to keep a hand he has hired to drive his oxen a few more days.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns digging a well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill build wall. Asks for advance of fifty dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeaks of a third party J. Mallory who has done all in his power against him and against whom he has a judgment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think James Smith has proof of slander.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOf his handling of an execution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds planks. Hopes to settle dispute between himself and James Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSonny Smith has been ill so long. Man from Kentucky needs his horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA. Werninger has Negro boy for sale. He ran away and is confined to jail. \"The family are well and doing well considering the great loss we have sustained.\" Asks it he will be safe in receiving the notes of the Ohio Company for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites by Mr. Woods. Enjoys good health and expects to settle there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProblems with building a bridge for Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns problems with his hauling stone for the Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods is upset over Thompson's suggestion that someone else should take charge of bridge building in the area for the Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirections for building a house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns elections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns building bridge at Lee's Run for the Cumberland Road and paying the laborers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill accept Woods' offer to buy his land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to draft a form of an assignment of the contract for Paull to endorse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegislature has done nothing of importance. Legislature is discussing defects in the Constitution. Mentions various bank bills. \"The Legislature seems very much in the Spirit of making banks and new counties.\" Col. Poage mentioned in his letter that Woods' mother has been stricken with the palsy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mallory is upset that Woods has rented the store at the mouth of the Capteena with one acre of ground to Henry Swippe. Does not want Swippe to have the ground. Thinks James] Smith and Swippe are trying to run him off.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease a grist mill and house to Waddell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscontent of people renting land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mallory is going to give up possession of Woods place. Blames troubles on James Smith and Henry Swippy. Asks Woods not to rent the place to them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Needs Woods to appear at suit of Fract? against him. Blames James?] Smith for the lawsuit being brought. Discusses his dispute with Smith involving a letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends vacine crust.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will move to the place Mr. Parks lives on and intends to comply with bargain Vance and Woods agreed on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTraces chain of title for a lot and house in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells Woods how to proceed in collecting pay for his son from Paymaster General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromises to make a final settlement of their business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas written previously accepting Woods' offer for his land. \"The family of my father has been greatly distressed occasioned by the death of my uncle Genl. G. R. Clark.\" Growth of Louisville is astonishing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a house, shop, garden and field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs leaving plantation and wants to settle up with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMerchants in Maysville are dissatisfied with those in Pittsburgh, Would like for men to set up commission business in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOhio members have called upon William Henry Crawford on subject of his orders to receivers of public monies. Has received money for Woods' son, Franklin. Bill has passed Senate to allow purchasers one more year to pay for lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns business dealings with ? Nichols.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoubts sale of a lot in Wheeling due to foreclosure is legal. As Martin's executor, he must try to recover the property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute over number of rails counted toward rent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the arbitration of a dispute over whiskey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMen in Wheeling are planning a commission merchant house to supply merchants in Kentucky so they no longer have to deal with Pittsburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTook warrant of attorney to enter judgment against Charles Wells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo Kentucky paper in the Bank. Negotiation with Bank at Cincinnati has taken all our paper south of Chillicothe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived Woods' letter and a letter and power of attorney from Robert Poage?. Will investigate possibility of brother defrauding a brother and the helpless children of the brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses assignment of Stepp certificate. Certificates assigned by Paull to Woods must have County seal. Flood has killed Jno. Hardesty family and ruined crops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents In notion of going to Kentucky but now thinks of Woods' area. Seeks information. Includes, in a different hand of a genealogical chart of the Breckinridge family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Cox' letter containing charges exhibited against Williams and Josias Thompsonas agents of the National Road. Assumes they are the charges stated by James Marshall. Will state what he knows about. Charges concern sinking of ground on hill above and adjoining Wheeling, distance of road at Shepherd's Mill, too many bridges on little Wheeling Creek, contracts to bidders who could not carry them out and for purchasing land and changing road to pass land he purchased.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods has made statement towards exculpating Thompson and Williams from charges concerning their handling of building of National Road. \"I think Col. Williams conduct in relation to this business cannot well be impeached as he has acted uprightly and in most instances as the charges relate to you they are groundless also. Although such are the facts, yet good grounds for charges against your official conduct do exist.\" Criticizes Thompson for changing road, and allowing contractor to use logs and brush, for want of firmness and decision, and did not look at a place where he could have saved a spring. Thompson had mentioned in Wheeling that some mystery existed respecting the drafts drawn by Shepherd and Paull causing a suspicion that Woods was concerned in that transaction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRebuttal against Woods' letter. If Woods knew Steenrod was using logs and brush, he should have reported it. Thinks Woods is angry because Thompson removed him from managing a sector of the road. Thinks Woods is trying to have him removed as superintendent. \"You may shew your teeth but cannot bite.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates Thompson did not remove him. He discontinued himself. Knows Thompson saw logs and brush placed in road bed. \"This would not be a dispute between Charleston and Wheeling. It will be simply whether the government will permit their superintendent to be a contractor also at the same time.\" Has three articles proving it and will disclose it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of him and his clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill come tomorrow bringing money for land. Authorizes Woods to make arrangement with Feay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods must move his fence which is interfering with National Road. In absence of superintendent have consulted Steenrod. \"Owing to the ill health of Steenrod's family we think by the track you pursue you are treating him with that injustice that a neighbour ought to shudder at.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' land will not be sold for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks land values for purchase by others and himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a disputed account for hauling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a debt owed by Spencer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to negotiate a settlement with Spencer concerning money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns terms of land deals. Gives opinion of how difficult Jeremiah Hunt will be to deal with. Lists prices of wheat, rye, corn, whiskey and flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants pay for himself and the 10th Brigade of Virginia militia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree New England families have arrived. John Coll was elected Colonel of militia. Wants Woods help in establishing a land office at Woodsfield. \"The mail from Marietta arrived for the first time at Woodsfield on Wednesday past.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubject of where to locate National Road through Ohio is before committee. Anonymous writers are addressing Secretary of Treasury on the subject of road, imputing misconduct to Elie Williams, Josias Thompson and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Woods for paying an installment for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Ohio legislature and describes inauguration of Governor ?. Debating right of privilege on memorial of Joseph Kerr who was arrested while serving in General Assembly. \"Mr. Hoge and family are well. He has not been invited to give us prayers nor do I expect that he will.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppoints Woods, William Chapline and Peter Yarnal, directors of the Northwestern Bank. Includes minutes of Governor of council making the appointments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces Archibald Woods', William Chapline and Peter Yarnal's appointment to Board of Northwestern Bank. Details opposition to their appointments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Woods letter and with directions therein and papers from Jonathan Jacksonand will shape declarations in ejectment. Denies he is friend of U. S. Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Stipp has left down payment on land. State Senate passes resolution for convention. John Rowan and Jacob Burnett are there wishing to get a canal connecting Lake Erie to Ohio. Gives the legislative news. \"Mrs. Hoge has got a son and is well and the rest of the family.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTreaty with Indians in Ohio is signed and land will be surveyed and offered for sale. Treaty with Indians for purchase of land in Indiana is undecided. Secretary of Treasury is making exertions to have road completed from Uniontown to Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sending copy of will of sister A. Poage and includes a copy of an affidavit for Woods to execute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends estimate to erect a building for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells volume of mail he is handling as postmaster of Woodsfield. Sends Bishop's estimate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas checked into payment of revenue? for Ohio County. Last three years have been paid. Have not received any papers from directors of Northwestern Bank. Bill to raise legislators salary passed House of Delegates. Has bill before House to benefit Zacharia] Biggs. Bill to make paper of valley Bank receivable in treasury is applied for. Intend to have paper of Northwestern Bank included. Program slowly on revision of laws.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent property from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeerskins are not finished. Mr. Henry Jackson wants to rent a house from Woods. \"Squad of Yankeys have arrived at Woodsfield.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists terms he will sell his land on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses Jeremiah Hunts' terms. Send prices of wheat, rye, corn and flour. Sent flour to New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs working for establishment of a land office at Woodsfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses a bank bill and other legislation pending before the Ohio legislature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends itemized estimate for erecting a building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcuse for not having sent Woods money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to borrow 1000 to 1500 dollars from bank in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEzekiel Davis wishes to buy two lots in Woodsfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived final certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning land disputed between William Croghan and the heirs of Moses Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Woods if he can occupy a situation for an office on Woods' lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking about militia pay in War of 1812.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a lease from Woods to Henry Jackson which was signed over to John Coll. Coll has gone over mountains. Owes money. Many think he will not return. Two merchants, a wheelwright and one hatter have come to Woodsfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports on suit against James ? Dunlop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthorizes Woods to borrow 1500 dollars from Northwestern Bank of Virginia at Wheeling. He will use land as collateral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill drive Woods' carriage to the springs. Needs some notice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Woods' case against Dunlop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSets up a meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing J. C. Wright's bond for Woods' shares of stock in the Steubenville Bank. Paull sold Wright his shares of stock on the same terms. Cannot procure anyone to drive carriage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends medicine to Mrs. Woods' daughter whom doctor has diagnosed as having consumption.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received letter from directors. Is unable to pay money. Wants to know if one hundred barrels of Great Kanamha salt could be sold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks David Parson will pay money owed to Woods but money is scarce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers his land again for sale. If Woods doesn't wish to buy, ask Capt. George Taylor. Has purchased a sugar plantation in Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas talked to Capt. George Taylor about Croghan's land. Lists his reasons for not purchasing it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods what paper he'll accept to discharge notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Woods to come out to settle money owed to him. Asks him to bring compass and chain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas built a frame store on his lot. Wants boards for window sashes. Money is scarce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants rent reduced and gives reasons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccepts Woods' offer for his land and will make a special warranty deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for money for wool carding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives news of Wilson family. Asks permission to go to Augusta County, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs letting Steenrod know what he plans to report to the Superintendent of the National Road concerning the section made by Steenrod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers house and lot to repay notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuit of Nicholas Administrators v. Caldwell, Woods et al. was decided for the defendants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCol George Paull's slave has been bound to Mr. Lyon of Uniontown, Pa. Reports on Nichol's administrators v. Caldwell, Woods, et al. Decree has been made in Woods v. D. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to arrange a land deal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to move to Wheeling. Offers Woods his farm near Morgantown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMakes an offer for Berkshire's property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccepts Woods offer for his land. His father is dangerously ill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlpheus Hillson started for Richmond. She intends going to school to Mrs. Gilison. Wants Mary Woods to come back and go with her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to collect debt owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas attended to Woods' request for a distributing post office at Wheeling and McLure will be retained as postmaster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces Board of Trustees meeting of \"Seminary for the Education of Young Ladies.\" Includes announcement, 1819, of appointment of Archibald Woods and others to serve on Board of Trustees of a \"Seminary for the Education of Young Ladies\" to be established by Mr. and Mrs. H. Eckstern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing the dates of the grants. Will pay taxes shortly. Thomas M. Randolph is elected governor. Three directors have been appointed for the North Western Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo contract for building a mill race.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think it expedient at this time to make Wheeling a distributing office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePay Franklin Woods ten dollars for a set of chairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks about land warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs sending a power of attorney.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Caldwell to make public charges against Thomas Woods and himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his business. Has reduced debt in Philadelphia from $85,000 to $20,000. Expects Gen. Jackson will be ordered to take the Floridas. Discusses land in Alabama. Gives news of Woods family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas seen postmaster general regarding setting up a post office in Belmont County, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing transfer of land you sold to John Sipp. Transfer needs witnesses. Sipp cannot pay money owed to Woods. Money is scarce. Includes George Paull to Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThat Moses M. Chapline shall apply for a judgment against Woods because his deputy, Archibald Hamilton failed to return a \"Capias Ad Sales Faciendum.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a grant of land. Treasurer of Virginia John Preston has promised to refund money and resign. German Baker of Cumberland has been appointed. First teller of Richmond branch of U.S. Bank has left with money. Mentions other legislative business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilson is deciding where to practice law. Applied for office of Councilor from Virginia. \"I was too well acquainted with the Tuckahoes to expect that any backwoodsman would be elected to that office...\" Asks his uncle's advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas eight thousand brick ready for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' son Thomas is commencing a suit against Joseph Caldwell for slander and wants to engage Doddridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to see agreement between Woods et al and Stephen R. Wilson administrator \u0026amp; Joseph Spencer. Asks Woods to send copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to settle a note. Will W. Man? wants to have a job to clean land and a place to live.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not wish to sell his land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to find anyone to rent Woods' place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to sell his land to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis friends have announced him for the Senate. Gives family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisturbed over the lawsuit between Thomas Woods and J. Caldwell. Gives legal advice concerning a dispute between Woods and the Chapline family over William Croghan's land. Knows Woods will consult with Philip Doodridge. Pindall wishes to decline in favoring Thomas Wilson at next Congressional election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines buying disputed land from Croghan because Chapline's have sold to a ? McCaine. Includes Woods copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to forward his memorial to the Postmaster General via Benjamin Ruggles to counter one being sent around for ? Yarnall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas presented memorial of Richard McClure to Postmaster General. Bill has passed Congress giving further time to purchasers of public lands to make the last payment. Thinks bill passed by Senate changing the land system will pass House of Representatives. Does not think bill to extend road through Ohio will pass.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute over who is to rent Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas conferred with Pindall. McClure will be kept as postmaster unless a distributing office is set up at Wheeling. Did not address Postmaster-General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWillson does not think his chances of election to Congress are very good.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to exchange land 3 1/4 miles above Middlebourne with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo dine with Josias Thompson and his wife, Tridelphia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For Kirney to lease a house and garden in Wheeling, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if Woods will buy iron or castings? from him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThat his Uncle Archibald Woods has nothing to do with the breaking off of a marriage proposal between him and E. Cross.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports his version of a conversation between himself and James Spriggs concerning the marriage not taking place between E. Cross and Andrew Woods, Jr. Includes Autograph Note Signed, of Joseph Wilson, n.p. to Archibald Woods, n.p. Statement of Joseph Wilson as a witness to a conversation between Steenrod and Spriggs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDenies allegations made by Armstrong about Woods' role in preventing marriage between Andrew Woods and E. Cross.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurprised that Mr. Sprigg should bring him in as author of a report concerning Woods' connection with the breakup of a proposed marriage between Andrew Woods, Jr. and E. Cross.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods would like to serve as one of the commissioners to locate the National Road from Wheeling to the Mississippi.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to obtain a statement from ? Washington about Woods' appointment as a commissioner of the National Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas written to President to try to get Woods' appointed a commissioner for the National Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on the progress of a house Coll is building for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Defends himself against accusations by Woods that Coll has wasted boards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to send deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends account for education of Miss E. Woods and Miss Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay note due to Woods. Offers alternatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends deed by ? Drury whom he introduces to Woods. Asks that the $800 for the land be given to Drury.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to pay his bill for the National Intelligencer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay money he owes Woods. Has let ? Bishop go into a house owned by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Pindall has resigned his seat in Congress. Wilson discusses those vying to succeed him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTries to arrange for two slaves to be sold together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnalyzes political race to succeed James Pindall in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Outlines legal issues over title to Croghan's land. Woods is unable to pay cash. Offers slave and flour. People in Ohio are protecting runaway slaves. The slave he offers in exchange for land he fears will run away to Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e? Zane needs to exert himself more to be elected to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to raise money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to borrow money from Woods if Woods will hire out the money he has a judgment for.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Beacher, a lawyer, to collect money for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells of families and rentals in Woodsfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJackson got a majority of votes in Monongalia County to succeed James Pinball in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses money owed to Woods by Anthony Weaver.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill accept slave for land, but not flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses election to succeed James Pindall in Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to act as proxy in election of directors for Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns appointment of directors to Northwest Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the nomination of directors to Northwest bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWant to continue using Woods' house as a school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Woods to offer his George Paull land to Daniel Steenrod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses running a property line.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses survey of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Wilson thinks Woods probably should sue John? Wilson. No opinion of Spencer case yet. Wants to marry Woods' daughter, Mary, who is his first concern. Discusses Congressional prospects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains his delay because of stage accident.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks questions about her husband's land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Chapline, Jr., ? Yarnal and Woods are appointed directors of Northwest Bank of Virginia. Does not think Zane will be elected to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received a counterfeit bill from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists directors of Northwest Bank of Virginia Three new counties passed House of Delegates. Does not think legislature will act on re-apportionment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends patent from Land Office. Thinks law will pass granting relief to purchasers of public land. Three members of Congress have died.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttempts to collect money owed to Northwest Bank of Virginia? Includes Joseph Woods, Nashville, Tenn., to uncle Archibald Woods. Has moved to farm and bill outside of Nashville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecollections on appointments of Directors of Northwest Bank. Election of two persons to Council.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy land from Woods to settle a dispute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a report of debits and credits between Moses Shepherd and U.S. in regard to building the National Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst story of Woods' home is finished. Wants to put a shop on Woods' lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes to have cases tried for lands on Middle Island. Needs surveys made.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Wilson will run for Congress against the Harrison County Candidate, E. B. Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePleased Woods has given him permission to gain Woods' daughter, Mary's affections. Does not want to elect E. B. Jackson unopposed. Analyzes his father's (Thomas Wilson) chances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation for Sommerville \u0026amp; Moore who wish to borrow money from North West Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to be a character witness at his father's trial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to have special bail entered. Asks it a freeholder in Virginia can be sued although a resident out of the state. Asks that bonds be sent over by Thomas Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoliteness of Mr. Henry Clay. Secretary of Treasury will decide how Moses Shepherd' accounts with U.S. (concerning the National Road) should be settled. \"Mr. Clay has given some assistance.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for cornmeal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been informed that Woods is going to Indiana. Asks him to look into a land dispute for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends an account to Woods and asks for money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Woods to lease to Cole a tavern, farm, and ferries at mouth of Captina Creek.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds Woods to tend to collecting money for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods gives his philosophy of buying land and gives terms for an exchange of land with Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives excuses for not paying money owed to Woods and his prospects for paying it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHanes makes offer to work off debt owed to Woods by making brick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmith makes his offer to exchange land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresents an offer to settle money owed to Woods by John Stipp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Wilson has lost election to Congress. Wilson's law practice has doubled due to the death of ? McGee, Woods' daughter, Mary, has agreed to marry Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds Davis to close contract on land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to sell his house, lot and farm to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents ? Buchanan is waiting Woods' reply about selling land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas examined land records concerning heirs of Moses Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles White has written to Raccoon Mills to pay taxes on Woods' land. Asks Woods to pay amount due to John White.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf Good will hire his bellows out to Joseph Handlon, Woods will see they are taken care of. Includes, document of Joseph Handlon (witnessed by Andrew Donaldson) acknowledging receipt of the bellows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds a reply from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCol. Berkshire will write Woods. Wilson describes the house Berkshire has for sale in Morgantown and other houses available in the town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas collected money owed to Woods by Asher Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives Woods legal advice on a landlord collecting from a tenant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods for patents to land. Woods has had money for the land for 25 years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think house will suit the land or her business. Commission wants to tear it down. Mrs. Jackson has quit housekeeping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Concerns a dispute between Woods and Shepherd over Woods asking for security for a loan. Woods rehearses various incidents involving the building of the National Road. Includes draft of of Archibald Woods to Moses Shepherd, 1821 September 24, concerning a dispute between Woods and Shepherd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Suggestions about a possible suit against ? Booth. Wilson wedding with Woods' daughter, Mary, is set for December 6. N. Evans can not yet tell if he will sell house. ? Stealey may be interested in exchanging property with Woods. Stealey's landed property is bound so he cannot sell or exchange it. Eugenuis M. Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia, to Anne (Poage) Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia. Knows she will miss her daughter, but hope she will not delay the wedding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees with Woods that honest, independent men should be appointed to Board of Directors of North West bank of Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeliver pork to Jasper Mallory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas paid taxes for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to settle in Indiana and found a newspaper. Needs information from Woods on likely places to settle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy a house and lot from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Woods' help in settling accounts with Moses Shepherd concerning the building of the National Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thinks they need to obtain advice of Philip Doddridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchibald Woods, William Chapline and Peter Yarnall have been continued as directors in Northwest Bank of Virginia Board of Public Works are determined to coerce payment of state dividend due from North West Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses trip and social events in Morgantown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Congress has asked for commissioners to file report in Moses Shepherd business (Shepherd's accounts with the U.S. in the building of the National Road.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enjoying life in the country. Gives disadvantages of Wheeling over Pittsburgh for trade. Involved in building the steamboat, \"Nashville of Tennessee.\" Still owes debts in Kentucky of $2l,4000. Gives news of Woods family in Missouri, Kentucky and Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent for only one year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Outlines a dispute with Isaac Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received Woods' letter and expects to agree to the propositions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses terms of a land deal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Woods to give bearer, J. P. Seaman, two barrels of flour. Will be credited to Woods' subscription to the Presbyterian meetinghouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives terms on which he will rent land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatement requested by John Nichols of what Samuels \u0026amp; Burckhaud had said respecting yours \u0026amp; his business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWells gives his statement concerning business between John Nichols and Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think John Wilson will bring suit. Needs copies of agreement regarding the compromise of a lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines complying with Spencer's request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Rehearses his dispute with Isaac Jones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to live on Woods' land another year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHousing alternatives in Morgantown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has moved into house formerly occupied by Widow Jackson. Has gone in partnership with ? Gray in the tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks Woods to get paints?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorn is put up. Other farm business is tended to. Asks if Franklin Woods is going down the river.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHow and when money for public land is due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Woods his house must be moved.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSurprised Woods will not advance liquor for the tavern Coll and Gray want to establish in a building by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBill for two land suits he is handling for Woods have not been paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if a suit should be brought.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking for liquor for his tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents His conveyance of land to Woods omits lifting an obligation to ? Cole. Cannot meet a proposal of Woods concerning flour and whiskey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMisunderstood agreement with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Recollection of a settlement of lawsuits against ? Nichols.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to survey some land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Register of the land Office, Marietta, Ohio. Asks Woods to send patent for land. Asks about a forthcoming sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Request to let William Clark have two barrels of flour out of Woods' subscription to the meeting house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Encloses receipt for James Pindall's fees. Wilson's suit against Booth will be lengthy. Still finishing his house. Philip Doddridge is candidate for Congress. Extreme politeness shown Wilson family by Edward Brake ? Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents As executor of Jeremiah? Hunt, he cannot exchange his brother's land, but can sell it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not wish to buy Woods' house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants use of a lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thinks ? Meadows will buy land, if not, ? Buchanan will. Gives report on crops and prices. Describes hailstorm with stones measuring fourteen inches in circumference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill set out for Indiana. James Paull has a bond on agents of the Penetentiary at Frankfort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to divide and sell brother's estate's land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEstimates cost of thirteen hundred dollars to build a house for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEugenius has had fever. House is not finished yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn his way to New Orleans. Gives prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas given information to ? Chesbrough. Recommends Chesbrough as a tenant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSold Woods' land to James Buckhanon. Gives news of his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if Woods would exchange land in Ohio, for land in Indiana for Bowland's brother, Matthew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns property lines and rye.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppreciates Woods' offer regarding his house in Wheeling, but his wife is unwilling to reenter tavernkeeping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Saying that he shipped himself on board the brig \"Harriot\" for Baltimore with paid passage \u0026amp; thirteen hundred \u0026amp; thirty dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIllness of everyone, Wants more land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot keep tavern because wife is ill. Recommends John Isett.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to visit the next day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother Robert Poage got ankle dislocated. Has not heard anything respecting Mr. Jening's recent receipt?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a legal dispute. Will come in about October 5 or 6. concerns other collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill write a lawyer he knows in Kentucky to get information for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes death of Franklin Woods on board brig \"Harriott\". Woods' money, watch, and trunk are in possession of Capt. Diamond in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns taking of depositions of Philip Doddridge, Thomas Wilson and ? Hammond. \"I am of your opinion that the cause ought to be tried while Judge Tucker is on the Bench. I like his bold strait-forward way of getting at justice.\" Thomas Wilson's health is not good. His wife and child went out in carriage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a short address and petition relative to removal of the Seat of Government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSupervision of cleaning out of street. Expresses sympathy in loss of Woods' son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods for a description of his house in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudgment has been obtained in case of Paul's assignee v. Boothe. Mary is in as good health as could be expected from her \"delicate situation.\" Does not think he will move to Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives legal advice from ? Hammond concerning the building of a house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas discussed deal with ? Minor. Coll will take the bargain under certain arrangements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to deliver to Woods, Paull \u0026amp; Co. the bonds of Joseph Vanmeter as security.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecounts death of Franklin Woods. Gives statement of Barr Wilson in lawsuit of Wilson against Daniel Booth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoes over his side of an argument with Shepherd apparently concerning Shepherd's business with the North West Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill take Woods' property if Woods will put house in order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas tended to paying Croghan's land taxes. Gives his terms for exchange of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends ? Gray.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents James Pleasants elected governor. William Brown of Williamsburg was elected chancellor of Fredericksburg or Williamsburg District. Mentions possibility of removal of seat of justice in Ohio County, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBill appointing commissioners to locate seat of justice in Ohio County was rejected by committee]. Bill passed House of Delegates ratifying the convention entered into by Henry Clay and Benjamin Watkins Leigh. Discusses re-apportionment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Outlines debate over moving seat of justice in Ohio County, West Virginia \"Doddridge conducts himself well and is decidedly the ablest man in the House.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received letters \"giving the sad tidings of your sons deaths, both of them esteemed by us all....\" Lists his selections of public lands. Excuses why he has not been to White River. Has built four cabins. Gives crop prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines making a contract for a house belonging to Swearinger and gives reasons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \" I am very much so feeble as much as possible to be out of be \u0026amp; troubled with doleful low spirits. The Lord knows I have not had much in a married life but what has been pain to body and mind;\" Grieves for brother. Writes about her son, Alfred.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that Silvia (a slave) be sent to her.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives his terms for exchange of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses form of deed and an opinion. Has referred matter of slave, Sylvia or Silvia, to Mary, but is fearful that if Woods can not manage her, he will be unable to. Pleased to send Washington Wilson? to Philadelphia for glasses. Discusses benefits sight will provide.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcuse for not getting brick for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs writing for John Stipp to ask Woods to stay execution for money owed Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to indulge him on debt for a while.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for receipt and that Paull would try to get Woods to indulge him on debt for a while.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for corn and straw.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking them to hurry to complete a house they are building for him to minimize fire hazard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for flour and bran.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents His wife, Mary, is in excellent health. Includes, Autograph Letter Signed, of Mary (Woods) Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia to Ann (Poage) Woods Gives news of family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends form of a deed. Has asked Alpheus Wilson to decide to go to Wheeling or stay in Morgantown. If he stays, Eugenius Wilson will go to Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks he can collect money from McLean \u0026amp; Guard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUrges him to finish house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to have his lot for a house surveyed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains delay in settling debt of James Okey to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces birth of a daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists quarters of public lands. Asks that deeds for certain lands be sent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists two questions about the Cumberland Road and asks Doddridge to respond so people can decide whether or not to vote for him for Congress. Includes Doddridge responding to Woods' questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks information about land on Fishing Creek.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to go to Washington, D.C. to save himself for an endorsement in the North West Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes how she feel after her daughter is one month old. Has no one with her except a black woman named Dark? Would rather Silvia not come.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussing possibility of lawsuit between Noah Zane and Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to comply with summons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs trying to sell his farm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlour from Woods' mill is too dark. Asks to buy some more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers deal to Woods to lease land with option to buy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the activities of the household. Plans trip. Mentions slave, Dark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Indiana and Indianapolis, in particular.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy a lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to move West, but needs Woods' advice on where to settle. Eugenius ill with bllious fever. Lists candidates for Congress, including Philip Doddridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on Edgar C. Wilson's trip to Indiana. Alpheus has not yet decided about moving. A lawsuit in Clarksburg has been continued. Gives Chancellor's reasons and states that North West Bank needs to answer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for money. Brother is dying.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA man has applied for a lease of Woods' land to make saltpetre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for a legal opinion concerning one of the North West Bank of Virginia directors Moses H. Shepherd owing money to the Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods about land in Tyler County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes Indiana and his circumstances living in Indianapolis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot get his money from Moses Shepherd for building a bridge on the National Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends five dollars although he doesn't think he owes Burns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes court system in Indiana. Complains about its Constitution and laws. Death of Mrs. Eli Stealey. Col. Paxton who owes money to Thomas Wilson lives there. Mentions Jacob Wetzel?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not want to go back to Captina. Has hogs ready to drive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns an injunction gotten by ? Booth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds answers of Benjamin W. Wilson, George Paull and Archibald Woods to an injunction obtained by Booth. Bears notes by Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeaves a contract for land up to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests $13 on Archibald Woods' account.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBill for the National Intelligencer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants Woods to stop a survey being entered by Neil Gunn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterested in land owned by Woods on Middle Island.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eServing as deputy clerk. \"A good many Indians allways about Fort Harrison...they are quite peacable however I was under the necessity of giving a Potawatomy a flogging a few days ago for his impudence.\" Has a full set of surveying instruments. Has written Thomas Woods about his land. Is guardian of 12 year old boy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns taking of depositions in lawsuit involving ? Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think anything should be done regarding threat against North West Bank of Virginia until director carries out threat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirector who owes money to bank has hired able lawyers including Philip Dod]ridge.Should bank settle debt by accepting stock at par?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to travel to Clarksburg as witness in U. States v. Salathial Curtis. Asks to be excused.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInjunction of Booth v. Paull was dissolved as to all except $350. Case of Caruthers against North West Bank of Virginia was decided in favor of bank. Case of Poage against Thomas Wilson decided for Wilson. People in Clarksburg want to effect a reorganization of judicial districts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy clay from Woods' swamp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute over security for rent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes situation of lawyers in Indianapolis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas a man, William Drenninger,who wishes to lease Woods' property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to send patents and to speak to governor about money owed to North West Bank of Virginia by Moses H. Shepherd. Asks him to see if land in Tyler County was sold for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists taxes owed on land in Tyler County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to see him. Ash can rely on Woods' doing what he said he would.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJacob Ash cannot pay for land on Middle Island. Carothers would like to buy on same terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill accept slave in trade for Hog Run land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Read letter to Barr who is interested in land if he can sell his. Finch is not interested in proposal made to him by Woods as it stands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGovernor will not express an opinion on money Moses Shepherd owes to North West Bank. Directors will be appointed next week. Willson does not wish to run again for General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas begun suit against Booth. Elated at prospect of armory being fixed at Jackson's Forge on Cheat Mt. six miles from town. \"If we get the Armory-then the canal will come near that-and what a space does that open for building castles in the air!\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing copies of patents. Elkins' patent cannot be found. Old directors of North West Bank re-appointed. Discusses several bills concerning the Bank and taxation. Friends of William Crawford are in favor of Congressional caucus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrefers Leffler for Senate over Morgan. Thinks Morgan's name and residence will give him a large majority in this County over Leffler, Edgington or McCloy. Asks Woods to send circumstances of lawsuit involving land purchased from William Croghan. If he runs for General Assembly would have to give up office he holds, would lose business while in Richmond and could not save money \"if a man mingles with the first ranks of Society \u0026amp; lives with the most influential members which I should certainly do in order to give myself standing which would enable me to be useful to my constituents.\" Attempting to contract for books in Baltimore. \"Stephen does tolerably well after having rec'd several whippings.\" Does not think Armory will be located yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContinues in readiness and waits for Woods to come.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral assembly business. Richmond Junto is for Crawford, Clay next.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorth American Insurance Companywill insure Woods' house. Presents terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBill to amend charter of Northwestern Bank was rejected in Committee. Majority for Crawford. Clay stands next to Crawford. Morgan is candidate for the Senate. Expect to elect Charles F. Mercer a brigadier general. Bill for additional appropriation to the University of Virginia has many enemies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas toured various countries. Describes Weston. Thinks Philip Doddridge will have a better chance for election this election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplies to Graham for redress because Joseph Woods would not sell land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her household.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds information on whether to bid against Clarke for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot find patents to land on Hog Run.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not find papers for Hog Island land. Has no objection to suit being instituted in his name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The presidential quesion is slumbering \u0026amp; the cause of the Greeks is occupying its place.\" Against the state borrowing money to improve James and Potomac Rivers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs enclosing a legal opinion. Gives advice on suit in Croghan's name. Also legal questions regarding suit against Booth. Joseph T. Daugherty will run for General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas settled Woods' delinquent land tax.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlterations made in judiciary system. Presidential politics in Indiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSale of house, lot and tannery of James Okey, deceased.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas leased Woods' land and would like to buy it. Makes offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms for leasing land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMisunderstanding over Conner working for Woods the previous fall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes draft of Archibald Woods to ? Rapp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCites laws pertaining to military land warrants. \"My greatest anxiety at this time is to get a library.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchased 27 acres on hill north of town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Deringer has agreed to lease part of Woods' quarter. Questions about location of water.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunt is ready to sell land and can make a good title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangements to obtain slave Woods is trading for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetained by lowness of river.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorval Wilson?. Has a fine girl. Ready to change her name. Is giving ? short \"soft looks.\" Gives other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll fractions and part of fractions of land will be offered at remaining sales in half quarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 16,4000 acres in Tyler County. Bears affidavits by A. S. Brickhead. Copy made by D. Hickman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs not interested in selling land and buying any of Hunt. Concerned about healthiness of the land. Describes number of game killed. Describes his property. Expects Wetsel? to go with him to look for a lead mine the Indians have told him of.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay expect him within two weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Rapp of a mistake in quantity of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCould not send money by John Owens because he does not get along. \"...Mrs. Bowland has not spoke to her father, nor uncle since the time of her marriage.\" Will send money by Edgar Campbell Wilson.\"I am about to open a house of entertainment in this place.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnwilling to compel slave to leave Woods that was to be exchanged for land. Send $400 instead.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"...I send Hazel and have no doubt he will please you. As he has not seen you, I have had to promise that if he is not pleased with his situation I will replace him...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot meet with Woods about land deal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas purchased land at Woods' request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy a fractional part of a quarter of public land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Skinner to convey a letter and money to Joseph Hood for public land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeculates on a trip. Slave, Darky, is ill. Children, Ann and Steve, always get into mischief. Washington started yesterday to Canonsburgh to college. Neighbor, Mrs. Dougherty is dying of consumption.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks payment of fees for legal services rendered in Paull v. Daniel Booth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefends himself from Woods' remarks concerning the painting of a fence by his son and other remarks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTried to carry out Woods instructions in regard to the purchase of a fraction of public land but was unable to because of rules cited by Joseph Woods, Register of Land Office and by the Receiver.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrops, hunting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers slave for sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns vines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy land from Hunt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill forward deed to Woods when he picks it up in Louisville. Would like to see slave \u0026amp; reconcile him to accompany him to Kentucky, \"for I assure you, I can not resort to force to induce it... I could not think of having him delivered to me at this place, or of his remaining here any time, the best of servants would get spoiled in this place directly.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChancellor's opinion is that redress should be sought on covenant of warranty which rests in the heirs, not the administrator.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBank is not selling drafts until September.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs suspending the issuing of a patent until after next Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' land at Woodsfield do not live up to his expectations. Would like list of Indiana lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of journey from Wheeling to Morgantown. Daniel Booth and John Wilson have been committed to jail by marshals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot find record that Woods paid taxes. Needs to pay to keep land for being sold. Includes Benjamin W. Wilson, to Archibald Woods, asking Woods for money and informing him he could not get oxen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesires to buy land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for sending deed after Woods declined to purchase the land. Still would like to sell it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo sell 300 acres of land to Andrew Ragu, Drury Baker and George Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaniel Booth and Juno Wilson were bonded out of jail and broke the bond. General Booth was security and now is bound for whole debt. Family news. Edgar has given up intention of returning to Indiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill bring cattle the following week.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds depositions from Woods for Chapline's lawsuit in which Woods will be cross examined.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIllness in neighborhood. Is thinking of leaving. Asks about land owned by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill transfer land when requested.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill be at Woodsfield, 1824 October 11. Offers tanyard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMakes offer for lots.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMakes offer for lots.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to endorse for $500.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for specifics of land offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to buy lot in Woodsfield. Includes, Note of memorandum by Woods of an offer to Miller, 1824 October 30.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for more information for Chapline's lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to attend court in case of U.S. v. Salathiel Curtis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay for lot. Lists different alternatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal advice pertaining to Woods v. John and Stephen R. Wilson and the land claimed by William Croghan, Jr. and the Chaplines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns bill for Ohio Company presented to bank that should be paid if Thomas Wilson says it should be paid. Includes document of Thomas Wilson,stating that he did not handle the suit, but James McGee did. Tells what he knows.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdgar has gone to Mason County, Virginia. Alpheus does not like living in Pennsylvania. Nancy (Wilson) Crawford died in June, leaving three month old child.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo build a log cabin. Gives specifications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas not been paid by Moses Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants more information about tending mill for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds answer to Archibald Woods' question. Includes Israel to Sehon undated, stating he has already responded to Woods. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImmediately sent Woods' letter down to Jacob Israel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMakes an offer for property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to lease land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks bill for Moses H. Shepherd and his account with the National Road] will pass both houses in Congress. Vote for President and Vice President will be held that day. Bill has passes House for continuation of Cumberland Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Heard of opposition in Ohio County to Philip Doddridge. Doddridge is favorite of Monongalia. \"The people here appear to be weary and ashamed of such a feeble, inefficient cypher as our present representative.\" Interest in Union canal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. McLeery's house and lots are for sale. She is interested in living there. \"you mentioned in your last letter you would like to sell Sye and his wife to some person here. I don't know any person here that is able to unless Alpheus would. When he moved to Pennsylvania he set his free and now he is coming to Virginia he will want them.\" Alpheus' wife has another daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSince Cumberland Road continuation is settled, district will no longer be divided. Asks that Woods bring correspondence between E. W. Wells and ? Morgan to the election. \"I have a strong personal desire to be elected at this time. I feel that I have almost subdued a habit which has long held me depressed. A change of circumstances would assist me with a powerful moral force.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePays debt to bank. Asks to borrow more money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know it he will lease for another year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeposit in Bank of Indiana for money owed to Woods by John and Joseph Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Woods for 10 volumes of state papers. \"Mary is in no conditon to travel....\" Received $200 for Booth money in PaullV. Booth.Would like History of the Council of Trentfrom Woods' library. Doddridge is campaigning well. Hopes for canal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute over hogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns rye.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal opinion concerning judgment of Ohio Company against Edward and Jonathan Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUpset that Joseph Johnson will be elected. Has not heard who is appointed judge in place of ? Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived Woods' agreement in case of Woods et al. v. Wilson. Woods can take Charles Hammond's deposition in Cincinnati. Questions to ask.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns parts for a repair?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill pay him as soon as he can. Cannot find purchaser. If bad health this season, he will leave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsking Shepherd to pay debt owed to Franklin Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthorizes Caldwell to execute deed of trust in debt owed to Franklin Woods by Moses Shepherd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends oxen to be sold. Deletes land deal between ? Clarke and ? Martin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns taking of Hammond's deposition in Wilsonv. Woods.Thinks Woods or someone should \"attend for Doddridge may be absent-may be drunk....\" Does not trust Doddridge because he is employed by Spencer if Wilson wins lawsuit. Mentions canal. Family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks questions regarding notices on the taking of depositions in Wilson v. Woods. Includes Archibald Woods to Eugenius M. Wilson. Concern Wilson v. Wood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill keep the oxen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePurchased a pair of bears? Will not again be a candidate unless that should entirely consist with the views of E. M. Wilson and Thomas Hayward.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReady to do millwright work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to know time he is to give deposition in Wilson v. Woods. Needs note in North West Bank of Virginia continued.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFailed to get Hammond's deposition because no hour specified in the notice. Thomas Wilson has dropsy. His best \"negro man, George, whether from some physical disease or from grief...of his master's death...suddenly went mad...got into the river and was drowned.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' lands near Salt Creek will be valuable because of salt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks Woods for catching his mare.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Apparently has been elected to a church conference?) of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Family news, including wife's approaching confinement and father's (Thomas Wilson) health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news including her approaching confinement, health of her father-in-law (Thomas Wilson). Husband, Eugenius, has been elected to convention at Staunton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods' help with note to be put in North Western Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary had girl. Sick afterwards. Treatments described.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnhappy over route through his land. Also not pleased with goods sent by Mallory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepositions have been taken in Wilson v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor 1180 acres in Belmont County, Ohio. Bears affidavit of Samuel Fitch and recorded by William Paris, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds $300 to be given to Knox \u0026amp; McGee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to obtain Philip Doddridge's deposition. Left him drunk at Staunton. Legal advice to Woods. Family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIll-health of Mary (Woods) Wilson. Baby is named Frances. Prospective trips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to depend upon having Woods' place to rent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchibald Woods to ? defending himself from charge he induced Knox \u0026amp; McKee to not honor recipients drafts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill not attend examination because son, William, has nothing memorized to deliver. Asks why. Includes Archibald Woods, to Jasper Mallory, concerning money owed by Mallory to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmily would like to go to school in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wilson v. Woods was not tried. \"Negro woman and three children\" belonging to estate he was administering ran away. He may be liable. \"The negros are leaving this County by whole families and very few retaken. I look for Darky to go next and I shall not much regret it for although she is a good house servant yet I cannot (unless I lock her up every night) prevent her from getting into bad company, and she has now become almost a common strumpet--a being that I loathe to look upon.\" has not received money in Paull v. Booth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to know what arrangement is to be made for Moses H. Shepherd to pay debt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' son-in-law, C. D. Knox has left word regarding Tavern. Asks Woods to send terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerned over a director owing bank money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his tavern in Wheeling and its location.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news from Augusta County, Virginia. Eugenius Wilson is unpopular because perceived as spearheading prosecution against two members of General Assembly, Edward Watts and Francis Billingsley for bribery. Mentions effect of death of James Pindall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuit has been instituted in Superior Court of Law against ? Childers?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns about lawsuit which charges a title to land Woods is involved in is vague. Asks for patents and information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRedeems watch. Asks Woods to come survey land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if a position is available at Knox \u0026amp; McKee for Washington Wilson. Death of Thomas Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington Wilson declines position with Knox \u0026amp; McGee and has accepted one elsewhere. Death of Thomas Wilson and death of Sarah Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests Woods come to next Court when Court House will be discussed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePork is rejected by Navy inspectors. Settled business with Moses H. Shepherd who will dismiss lawsuits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolitical prospects for Congress. News of Morgantown. Summarizes letter from a runaway slave.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress of lawsuit in Wilson v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChancellor Tucker has rendered decision. Wilson v. Woods must be decided by jury. Doddridges' arguments good. Received Booth money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOutlines political strategy to convince Haymond not to run for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoadmakers are ready to cut drain through Woods' field.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePredicts results in congressional race. Brother Norval Wilson married to ? Howland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder for flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuilders of National Road have let water onto his garden.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends ? Kennon to purchase land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas checked lawsuits of Kershner v. England, Morris, Woods \u0026amp; Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to be appointed superintendent of road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires about land his deceased father owned in Ohio County. If Woods never collected money for A. Hamilton, he won't from his estate which will be insolvent. McClandhan's mother died 1824 May.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Brookover would like to rent land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDarky, slave, has tried to run away twice. Is being returned to Woods family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerned over money owed Northwestern Bank by a director. Recommends three names to be appointed as director.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuggests Woods direct finishing of his warehouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransmits money owed to Woods by ? Maxwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompromise proposed in Wilson v. Woods. Cresap v. Chapline's heirs was decided in favor of Cresap. Has sold Darky to man in Harrison County for $300.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks Doddridge will stand better chance of winning than Leffler for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns appointment of Woods as a director of Northwestern Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Wilson v. Woods, Woods v. Booth, and Woods' place as director of Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill defend three directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia against being surplanted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Emily Knox's dissatisfaction with her school in Baltimore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not recommend compromise in Wilson v. Woods. Problem with directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia T. P. Ray and Alpheus P. Wilson will attend canal convention before going to Richmond. Does not trust Thomas S. Haymond. Passes on name of George Kyger for tavern. Wilson will act as clerk in T. P. Ray's absence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaxwell expects to pay money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoses Shepherd wants to meet with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefends Henry St. George Tucker from charge of being an agent of John R. Wilson (charges perhaps levied by Philip Doddridge).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Ruggles that there is already a post office named Captina Creek in Belmont County, Ohio so suggests another name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTravel in Missouri in winter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaking arrangements to pay note. Candidate for next Congress. Hopes Woods will not move against Middle Island Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeed postal route on west side of Ohio River. Asks Woods' advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSatisfied with how situation regarding indebtedness of directors of Northwester Bank of Virginia has turned out. Yarnall, Sprigg and Shepherd together owe about $70,000. Sprigg and Shepherd re-elected. Quotes Woods' misgivings about Henry St. George Tucker. Should resist any change in venue in Woods v. Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvice on a postal route west of Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoute has been established to serve Captina Point (now Powhatan Point).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas horse for sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo reply to previous letter. Will call on Woods to take deposition concerning claim of Moses Shepherd for building National Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends dried peaches. Does not want to rent Woods' place when lease expires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMajor Smith intends to become a tenant under Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePost route has been established including Woodsfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvice in Wilson v. Woods. Family news including the education of an orphan child.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDamage done to Woods' land by a tenant. Suggests a ? Davis to make 100,000 brick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill take along with James Smith the store and warehouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill pay bills for daughter, Emily, and make arrangements for her trip home.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not consider land cleared properly by Miller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy wood from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sold tanyard--asks Woods or George Paull to make out deed to William Craig, the purchaser. Business is stirring at Woodsfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns land claimed by James McHenry. Gives information concerning McHenry's family. Probably concerns Wilson v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to call on him at his office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns money owed by ? Maxwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods v. Boothe. Has settled with Mrs. Pindall. Woods v. Wilson did not gain a change of venue and Henry St. George Tucker's opinion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks about note for money owed by ? Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInability to pay money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill tend to collecting money for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBad health of Robert Woods. Gives news of extended family. Wants flour sent to him on a regular basis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends eight dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgrees to buy land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas deposited $1520 in bank for Wilson's use. Bring deed to Philadelphia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShall attend a sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to stay in Morgantown to attend to client's business. Will have subpoenas served. Thinks Doddridge should be examined as a witness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds aged whiskey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to give up place. Recommends Obed Morris to have it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLearned through Thomas S. Haymond that it is intention of Yarnal \u0026amp; Co. to make a violent effort to get the ascendancy in the direction of the Northwestern Bank. Has erred in recommending Zane as a director.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to see John Rector.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses $250 From ? Maxwell. Thinks Chancellor Tucker will refuse motion for a new trial. Jacobs and Doddridge \"argued rather feebly....I explained to the Judge all the circumstances of the trial on our journey up from Morgantown to this court.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks questions about the building of a turnpike since one has been authorized by legislature from Nashville to Columbia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute over Woods' not putting warehouse in repair and over the price of a horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas gotten load and a halt of clay and has filled up holes in bank which he understands is Woods' objection to taking clay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisappointed at Chancellor Tucker's decision in Wilson v. Woods. Gives advice on next legal steps to take.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Answers inquiries made by Woods in \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eWilson v. Woods\u003c/emph\u003e. Doddridge upset at remark he was unwell. Has put a piece in the paper under signature of \"concert\" supporting Adams meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates condition of Northwest Bank of Virginia Recommends against appointment of Moses W. Chapline or ? Yarnall as directors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswering questions posed by Archibald Woods about methods and cost of building National Road. Also mentions Ohio Road and McAdams Plan of road construction. Questions in handwriting of Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks delay in paying money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHad anti-Jackson meeting. Ladies have formed literary society which meets in Wilson's office every Monday evening in which the Bible makes a part of their reading.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent Woods' tavern in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms of land deal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMust have whole record copied--not selected parts. Legal advice in Wilson v. Woods. Believes Chancellor Tucker was wrong in directing issue to be tried. Advises an appeal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnthony D. Clarke borrowed $5,000 from Woods secured by deed of trust for land. Asks it they have the funds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill give up his house in Frederick. Then will look out for a first rate hotel. Thanks Charles D. Knox for writing him about Woods' hotel in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks her father to visit. Discusses her children. Has clergyman boarding with them who will teach school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy land. Includes John H. Jenkins to Archibald Woods, recommending Strean?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes arrival of first steamboat, \"Reindeer\" at Morgantown. Court record of Wilson v. Woods will not be copied for a month because it is so large and clerk has other records to copy. Alpheus P. Wilson and T. P. Ray started to Richmond to attend Anti-Jackson Convention.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to rent a house if Woods or any of his friends buys it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received court record of 216 pages in Wilson v. Woods. Gives legal advice for the appeal. Morgan has declared for Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSend survey of 800 acre tract at Middle Island and he will make offer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReady to give out brickmaking contract, for courthouse in Woodsfield?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Caldwell to stop cutting timber on land sold to Nathan Ilanes. Includes memorandum of letter to Governor by Woods concerning Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think the bill concerning his account with the U.S. for building the National Road will be acted upon this session.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to borrow money from Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks help in getting a note discounted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if he can pay debt with steers and horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends carpet yarn to be colored and woven. Does not want a little girl to help in house. Mr. Russ (Presbyterian minister) is boarding with them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks help in obtaining loan from Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends two pigs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas procured two six week old pigs for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Henry St. George Tucker's decision in Wilson v. Woods will be reversed. Chapman Johnson is tending to appeal. High spirits in Morgantown due to prospects for railroad. He and Ray are directed to invest $3200 in bank stock as executors of N. Evans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods' help in getting payment from Moses Shepherd for helping to build bridge as part of the National Road. Daniel Steenrod owes him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Thanks him for new saddle. Hope he will go to the Springs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to advance fee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a case against Dillon for $1,000 ordered by Jacobs. Clark will appeal in ejectment case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswers complaints about the shoeing of Woods' horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHesitant to give advice in Clark lawsuit, but does so. Has applied to be Commonwealths Attorney in Brooke, Tyler and Randolph counties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot pay him yet. Since Woods is concerned with Wheeling foundry, asks for a cast screw and plate for pressing cloth at his fulling mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdams has sold land in Delaware. Will pay Woods when that is settled. Sehon will pay his part even if he has to borrow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to borrow two hundred dollars from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew York is in favor of Andrew Jackson. New York \"is destined to be a Great Nation within itself.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Daniel Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeaving for Bedford. Did not get appointment as Commonwealth's Attorney for Brooke County or Tyler County. Still a candidate for Randolph County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns possibility of a canal. Public is losing confidence in Railroad company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather-in-law needs land. Send terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill attend to entering land for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark says Woods has libeled and will not agree to terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal advice concerning injunction against Clarke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePasses on legal advice from Genin and his advice in lawsuit against Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHoratio Bakewell needs clay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives his advice in lawsuit against Clarke. Thinks Woods should have compromised. Sends money for Alfred's bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal advice regarding the administration of an estate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterested in renting house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWashington Wilson is seeking a new position.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark did not give security in lawsuit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClark did not give security. May compromise. Have lost member of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterested in being miller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises against lawsuit in name of Northwestern Bank of Virginia against ? Adams. Justifies Sehon's bill for copying court record. Alpheus P. Willson has son, Evans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Megurder? unwilling to give bail to close deed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes stay in Pittsburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill make deed and send it. Father's health is bad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill lease stove and storehouses at Powhatan Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews of Morgantown and their mutual friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas entered land for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute with Jasper? Mallory.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods has been appointed state proxy to represent state in the North Western Bank of Virginia. General Assembly is discussing Georgia and South Carolina anti-tariff resolutions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas decided to marry Mrs. McFerran, sister of Stephen Clowell. Gives reasons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePannell need to finish house he is building for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemits money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal advice in lawsuit against Clarke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for location of Woods' land near his land so he can examine it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns candidates for election to Constitutional Convention of 1829. Mentions Edgar Campbell Wilson's prospects for re-election. Is worried about financial matters. Has spent one-fourth of income on religious and charitable matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to meet concerning mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his reelection campaign. Mentions newspaper. Eugenius' candidacy for Convention of 1829.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot wind up business and take Woods' mill for two months. Would like to be let off contract.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds Woods to attend bank board meeting of Northwestern Bank of Virginia and bring Steenrod so Board can authorize Thomas Woods to release a claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to take Woods' mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis candidacy for the Constitutional Convention of 1829 and his position on reform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot pay money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThought McLure had sold his foundry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrippled and unable to do anything. Dispute over building a house for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTries to settle debt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBalance due in public land entered by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProspects for Mallory to rent mouth of Captina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives terms for selling land to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed needs to be re-done. Buckhannon unable to pay. Sylvanus Tarkington makes offer for land. Leffler and brother do not like the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends bank notes by Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaking plans in case her husband, Eugenius, attends Constitutional Convention of 1829.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDissatisfied with house Randolph has built.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds payment for land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute with ? Pollock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds note discounted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not know when patent will be issued on Peter Hines' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to meet with Woods regarding the \"Captina Business.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds Woods influence with court. Will come alone because it is not safe to bring Negroes to that County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails of a trip to Bloomington, Ind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCoulter quotes law on deputy clerks to show that his signature on a certificate of a deed is valid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives terms on which he will rent land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods' help with debt owed by James Woods \u0026amp; Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA statement concerning money owed him by ? Booth.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswers questions about land he sold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswers questions about sale of mortgaged land by Henry Smith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on value of Woods' land. Mentions grant of land for canal through the state.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFound house. Will pay Woods for pasture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill come to Wheeling to check on house being built for him there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalked to his father about mortgaged land that was sold. Promise family will pay Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends copy of caveat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy town lot from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends Woods notice of money due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e? Thomas is interested in renting a tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Silas Bowery who purchased mortgaged land from Henry Smith. Sends bill for services as a spy attested by John Brown who was a ranger at the same time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Deed between Archibald Woods and Ann Woods of the first part, John McLure and Mary McLure of the second part, James H. Forythe and Ellen Forsythe of the third part, John List and Ann List of the fourth part, and Thomas Woods and May Woods of the fifth part all of Ohio County, West Virginia] and Thomas Johnston, Israle Updegraff, John List and Ellen List of the sixth part to convey land in North Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to take house (hotel?) from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms for King to lease a tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill be in Wheeling to negotiate lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRe-assures Woods about mortgaged land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces Thomas Edmundson who is a stockholder in Franklin Turnpike Road and is inspecting U.S. Road (McAdam's Road.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if Woods will agree to sell his father's (E. McClanahan) land. Has nine children, all daughters. He will be sixty-one in April. Other news of his family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if John Caldwell and wife are alive.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to clarify title to land transferred by Wheeling Co. to Middle Island Company. Concerned about the dower right of Mrs. John Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas paid Woods' taxes. Explanation concerning a lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns orders for bricks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelay in readying Globe Inn. Can get present building ready.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses career plans, medical school, and growth of Cincinnati.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToll gates on U.S. Road will not pass. May get single appropriation to repair it. Mentions bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to collect money from James Campbell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNew building needs fireplaces and filled ice house. Wants to supervise building of kitchen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Cumberland Road and Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces ? Shaffer of Pittsburgh who is a miller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill comply with terms for property transfer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Uncle and Aunt Wilson have moved to Wheeling. College has between 40 and 50 students. Includes Autograph Letter Signed of H. Woods, Washington, Pa., to Archibald Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia,1831 February 6. Outlines his course of study.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods not to proceed against land for debt owed by ? Davidson since he (James Campbell) has purchased it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirections for fixing up hotel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePleased Woods has obtained an icehouse for the hotel. Requests a storeroom.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses notice of Navy Department to application. Calhoun's pamphlet is out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious possibilities for an election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromises to pay money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHand money being lent to his son\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill come to Wheeling to practice medicine within two or three months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArmy worms have destroyed grain. Smith is mad at him for reporting to Woods Smith's sale of mortgaged land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRandolph has not given up lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill pay balance on a note and will try to pay other note during next winter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDifference of opinion concerning expiration of lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieve they can effect a trade.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo carry out a contract between James McHenry's representatives and a land company consisting of Robert Woods,Archibald Woods, James Caldwell, Moses Chapline and John Caidwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor delinquent taxes to William Puett issued by Austin M. Puett, Commissioner of Revenue for Parke County, Indiana. Includes, receipt issued to Thomas Woods for payment of taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetition concerning navigation of Captina Creek has been referred to select committee. Send remonstrance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas turned over petitions to committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn way back from Missouri. Desires to close business with father's land. Asks that it be sold. Family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not believe stock will be subscribed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill open books for subscription of bank stock. Citizens desirous of procuring branch of North Western Bankor Richmond banks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWonders if he can accept payments for bank stock in notes rather than specie. Asks when a branch can be opened.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSale of public lands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns subscription of stock in North Western Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns subscription of stock in North Western Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns deed to land sold by Eugenius Wilson who is deceased. Will do estimate of money to be collected soon. Gives Wilson's account with estate of N. Evans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy $500 in stock of North Western Bank under new charter if Woods thinks new stock profitable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to be released from part of terms of a lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas submitted amendment to bank bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill subscribe for stock for McCoy under the new charter of the Northwestern Bank of Virginia Worried about competition from possible branch of the U.S. Bank being established at Wheeling. Worried about branches of Northwestern Bank at Wellsburg and Morgantown. Lists directors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to buy stock in North Western Bank for him. \"The debate still goes on with great violence and excitement on the emancipation of slavery, the opinion of the Committee will be reversed but I cannot say what will be the final result.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"We have now been 14 days debating the question whether it is expedient at this time to legislate with a view to the gradual abolition of slavery...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBill concerning navigations of Captina Creek has been postponed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaid tax on Thomas Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e350 shares have been subscribed in Wellsburg to the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport that Alpheus Wilson was drowned. Has some idea of returning from college because of ill-health.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfirms report that Alpheus Wilson drowned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfirms death of Alpheus P. Wilson in Monongalia River. Suggests Hamilton return home from college if unwell. Has lost $2,000 by flooding of Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSuspects fraud on part of Samuel H. Gutherie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresented resolutions adopted by directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia. Thinks Bank bill will pass both houses. Tariff discussion still going on. Hopes it will be put to rest by amicable adjustment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds note on Northwestern Bank passed. Nothing has been heard of body of Alpheus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill endeavor to get a board to meet with Woods on the subject of the note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo material change in Eugenius Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer father received letter from Woods concerning death of his son. Family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants first refusal of Captina property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to borrow money from North Western Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to buy a lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy in death of Thomas Woods and Emily Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent Captina property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill raise frame of mill June 12.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLost horse in coal pit.Visited Pittsburgh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestions concerning stock in Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy in death of Thomas and Emily Woods. Has paid tax on Thomas' land. Indian problems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms he will buy house and lot on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot find material in Eugenius Wilson's papers concerning lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns dispute over sale of lots. Offers five hundred dollars for house and lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks about money for service due (War of 1812?) Black Hawk War causing hard times.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotice to Woods that he must fill two lots with gravel because of standing water.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOkey's brother needs $100. Thinks Gutherie will do right thing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSettlement of a lease.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavid Ramsay doesn't intend to pay back money. Mentions casualties in Black Hawk War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks indulgence on debt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to meet with Woods to reach agreement on land dispute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDefends action of the congregaton for the support of the minister.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Also lists directors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn R. Hall needs loan for $250. Can obtain if Paull or Woods endorses for him. Paull does not endorse for anyone but recommends Hall to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisappointed Woods did not meet with him. Offers to meet again to try to settle dispute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends court date. Gutherie has bought back Headley's house and lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnderstands Woods wants to sell tavern occupied by King. Asks terms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants $16,000 for Wheeling House run by King.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas advertised Woods' land for sale. Is candidate for state senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to buy property from Woods if Guthrie relinquishes his claim.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill be ready to go to Indiana with Hamilton Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamuel Atkinsonhas entered security double sum of our attachment. A writ of replevin? has issued against Woods to cause attached property to be returned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Brighem is willing to teach Ann Eliza Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclines office as bank guard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails captures of two persons alleged to have robbed bank in Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCan not get an answer from Guthrie about his meeting with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to obtain loan from U.S. Bank because of uncertainty of the renewal of the charter. Will try further.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal advice regarding dispute with Samuel H. Gutherie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill meet with Peck. Would like for Col. Archibald Woods to be present.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation concerning Woods' dispute with Samuel H. Guthrie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudge Hallock has allowed the injunction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposes a settlement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegal steps he has taken in Woods' dispute with Gutherie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses various candidates for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill convey deed to Eller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends ? Whitcomb for tending to Woods' land business. News of the legislature.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to settle accounts. Buchannon ought to have been sued.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not have legal papers. Will try to accomplish payment of notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e? Ray will attend court to prove will of Eugenius Wilson. Has not sent list of debts due to estate. Woods may have to give bond as executor. Will collect fees due Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Notifies Floyd that Northwestern Bank of Virginia has been robbed. Includes Archibald Woods concerning a levy for a court house in Ohio County, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains his role in the removal of Woods as a state director in the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains circumstances surrounding Woods' removal as state director in Northwestern Bank of Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires about rental of farm. Apologizes for incident of previous year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks permission to live on one acre of Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Leffler's chances for election to Congress and the election of directors to the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHave gained a most significant victory in the lower house over the Virginia nullifiers. Defeated by one vote. We shall either run Tyler or McCoy for the Senate...we shall not likely rally? Tyler. The west and middle regions are well organized and we can elect him to a certainty.., resolved to put down these southern notions. In Virginia much is to be done in the election of a senator. Rives is with us and if we get Tyler we are safe, at the request of several western members on Thursday last I addressed a letter to Tyler, to know his sentiments on secession and nullification. This evening I send his answer. Gives defense on appointment of directors to Northwestern Bank. Determined about spring election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibilities for election to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChances for election.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news. Concerned about his health. Questions about a debt and education of children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaking depositions to prove military service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to take a house he is building for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms for an agreement on land to avoid a lawsuit. Includes notes concerning Archibald Woods' terms of settlement with Joseph McCoy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCandidacy for Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispute with Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas application to buy Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuthrie cannot prepare himself to fulfill compromise offered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for copy of patent. Received $26,500 in part of money stolen from Northwestern Bank of Virginia. Lists candidates for Congress. Includes John McLure to Archibald Woods. Needs evidence to secure copy of a patent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas concluded to take Powhatan Place at Captina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill endorse a note for William B. King on certain conditions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that Woods make deed to Martha (Woods) Knox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks Woods need not fear any great difficulty with Guthrie. Equalizing board sits in June.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSold Woods' land in Vigo County to Chauncey Rose. Thomas Woods' land has been sold for taxes. County in distressed situation for want of money. Failure of crops last two years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProspects for election to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot pay money owed to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformation on Samuel H. Gutherie's business. Gave Woodman notice to settle note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest to borrow money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to attend to note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to meet with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangements for settling with Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends individuals as magistrates and opposes Nicholas Wykert.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for money due under Eugenius Wilson's will.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLost horse in coal pit. Family news, (Letter is begun by Louisa ?)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Grafton and Mr. King have closed their bargain. Sends reports of board of health, \"I have this morning seen Doctor Houston an he informs that he has not heard of any new cases today.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHave not brought money to Wheeling because of fear of the cholera Gutherie is selling land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSylvia or Silvia ? left at house of John F. Clarke. Things left by Mr. Paull. Encloses reports of Board of Health. \"The ... sickness with two exceptions is confined to the immediate neighborhood of McConnell's old tan yard. I am informed that the old vats is full of water and all kinds of filth \u0026amp; that they have been in that situation for the last two years.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mary Woods to mother Mrs. Anne Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia Received letter from Dr. Houston. Trusts her Ann is obedient. Mr. Laurie preached his trial sermon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Ruggles and wife deeded lot to Gutherie. People are frightened of cholera. \"If anyone dies in this neighborhood \u0026amp; we have had a number of deaths, the person is rolled up in his bed, \u0026amp; bedclothes \u0026amp; his own clothes tumbled into a rough box, as soon as dead, \u0026amp; immediately buried.\" Guthrie will deed lots to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks about distraining (detaining personal property for security of a debt) a wheat crop. Includes Jacob answering Woods questions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport on tending to Woods' land. Includes account of Woods with Feeny.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to borrow six hundred dollars. Father will give deed of trust on property in Hagerstown, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes trips to White Sulphur Springs and Salt Sulphur Springs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to borrow fifty dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation for N. Osburne as a tavern keeper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOsburn keeps a first-rate tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill build mill wheel for two dollars and fifty cents per foot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamuel Sprigg and Archibald Woods be appointed a Committee to settle with Henry Sockman for rent of Know Hon Farm,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns terms of rental of stores and warehouse at Powhatan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswer to inquiries about North Western Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest to borrow two thousand dollars from Wheeling Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress on building of grist mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePayment by ? Rose for Woods' property is in hands of Warren \u0026amp; Co., to Terra Haute. Much sickness, few cases of cholera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Crawford's house and lot were not sold, but an empty lot between his house and Randolph Tavern was sold, as was his farm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcern over accident involving Ann (Poage) Woods Washington, and Franklin Woods?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses mothers' receipt for money lent her by Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJackson \"goes full tilt against the bank.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if bank robbers are caught.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNational Road Stage has incurred extra expense in fulfilling mail contract. Asks compensation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent house for grocery at Powhatan Point. Asks Woods advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas applicants for Thomas Woods' heirs' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee report on courthouse is unfavorable. May be reversed and brought before House Of Delegates. Will present memorial concerning Northwestern Bank. Floyd promised appointment but he and Council are not speaking. Large meeting in Richmond concerning deposits. Benjamin Watkins Leigh spoke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods to vote for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns sale of land for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses memorials. Thomas Hart Benton is \"pouring out vials of his wrath upon Clay and the bank.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrip to Washington. Heard Calhoun speak. Description of city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms prospective tenant would like for leasing land. Opinion on land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeard William Cabell Rives deliver speech on removal of deposits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCourthouse questions to be brought up any day. Private committee recommended division of county.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSend form for Woods' release mortgages by Guthrie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends William H. McNabb for loan with a lot as security. Includes William H. McNabb stating that he will mortgage lot with a lot nearly owned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromises not to cut any timber contrary to Woods' wishes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLots sold by Samuel H. Gutherie to the Methodist Episcopal Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesires to sell stock in Northwestern Bank of Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot pay money owed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcuse for not paying note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandling the rental of Woods' house for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalled on General Breckenridge and found he was dead. Called on nephew and heir James D. Breckenridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePecuniary embarrassments of this section of the county. Sent copy of a of bill of legislature chartering bank and branches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter. Buying flour.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Moore will do surveying.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResignation as President and Director.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBinnager needs indulgence on money owed Woods for land. Vouches for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas two yokes for oxen for sale and a horse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesires to borrow money from bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffer to rent a house, steam mill etc. for a lumberyard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelays information from ? Rose concerning payment of a note. Commissioners authorized to negotiate the loan for our state bank and branches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePayment on note and harsh policies of Northwestern Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to have bank board convened to discount notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to pay note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGot judgment and execution against Fogle but no property could be found and Fogle died. Asks if son Thomas' land on Raccoon Creek could be leased. H. F. Feeny redeemed it. Some cases of cholera. James? Seaman ill. Jacksonian politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarket for slaves and horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShowed Woods' lands to ? Scott. Will tend to taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas offered to buy land belonging to Thomas Woods' heirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to be pallbearer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaniel Steenrod wants to keep place five years longer if Woods will build stable and house or fix old one.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends check.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConfirms death of addressee's mother. Words of religious consolation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies him of money still due by estate of Eugenius Wilson. Includes receipt of Thomas P. Ray, surviving executor of Nimrod Evans to Archibald Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDavid Lively wishes to rent Woods' tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not think Woods is liable on special warrantee deed to Jacob Ash. Wilson outlines his prospects for election. Measles prevail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReady to start boat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns gathering signatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to borrow money from Woods to pay off note at Bank if it cannot be renewed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill send money by safe opportunity. Has offer for lands owned by heirs of Thomas Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms they will take Woods house and lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotice that premium is due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffer for Woods house has been made by Jo. Driggs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Jacobs what he has done with note in his hands.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevival of religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Planned trip to New Orleans and Nashville for health. Includes Mary Woods, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Ann (Poage) Woods. Ann's health and proposed trip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo capture slave, Jefferson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnn Eliza Wilson wants to take trip south for three months to restore health. Philip Syng Physick of Philadelphia agrees with remedy. McNeely wants to buy land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest to borrow money from the Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcurs in opinion that hill land should be sold. Has sold other land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Woods is willing to sell any property you think proper. Bought Ann a piano. For Mrs. McKee's and Ann's health will take trip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecounts trip from Pittsburgh. Sends message to her children. Includes Ann Eliza Woods to Archibald Woods. Includes John McKee to Mrs. Brison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Peck to tell Samuel H. Guthrie that he will be at Woodsfield to collect money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor Sternrod to rent a field for two more years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents For Landers to sell to Woods a lot in Steinersville, Belmont County. Includes affidavit of Benjamin Cole recorded by William Tailman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains his position regarding his proposal that an inquiry be made as to the propriety of amending the charter of the Merchants \u0026amp; Mechanicks bank as to provide for the reception of the capital which the North Western Bank is required to furnish the branch in Morgantown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness is good. Will close up partnership. Has tended to business for Woods in trying to collect money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnonymous letter giving Woods advice concerning his tavern.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgress on collecting from the Smiths.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports progress in collecting money. Unable to collect from Samuel H. Guthrie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to borrow money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Wood is to marry. Mr. Thomson wants to start a school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProtest construction of houses McLure is building.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent at Powhatan Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates Woods' taxes are all right. Includes Samuel H. Guthrie to Archibald Woods, 1837 December 27 stating he obtained letter from Mason.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesires to rent tavern stand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement for Archibald Woods to obtain a house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to borrow one thousand dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrying to sell his land to purchase land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies of need to pay premium.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent farm to start a dairy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposed to lease corner of Monroe and Main Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaying out of money. Invitation to dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sold land for Woods and disposed of his own property. Now hopes to make deal for Woods' Indiana land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Woods to attend case as a witness.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants privilege of burning lime in kiln.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotification of date of Seaman case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawn on him for three thousand dollars. \"Houma?\" arrived here but demanded cargo when ran against the bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to rent property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs paying ? King's rent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill meet him to pay money due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by H. D. Brown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSam Jones has not been here for six weeks. No proceeding for him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommendation of bearer of letter to be a tenant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived letter. Expects money at next court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Lively has made bar room a warehouse for the German population.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTenant wants to rent place again. Has fulfilled lease. Okey wants to buy it. Wants advice on buying a small place for son.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas tended to Hynes business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTerms he would offer for lot and what building he would put up.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks help to get notes discounted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks condition of wife's (Mrs. Carr) land and what it could be sold for.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to locate 12 acre tract in section 14. Tax record for section 2 and 8. Perhaps bring suit against James Elliot, present claimant. Includes Benjamin S. Cowens to Archibald Woods giving legal advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesires to buy wood from Woods by cutting up trees that have fallen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Lively to move away.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods said his proposition was unreasonable, complained of charge for work and was cross. Desires his patronage. Will make counteroffer to build house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds notes if Woods sued Guthrie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Francis needs advice settling up husband's affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMen working on dam are taking stone from bank of river.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to purchase land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSale of property of Zacheus Francis, deceased, will take place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReady to move when Woods brings money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinds taxes unpaid on a portion of Woods' land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoney is ready to be paid for two notes assigned Woods from Mr. Stream? Needs names for other notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods' fire insurance premium on the Virginia Hotel is due.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApplication for stock has been declined.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds to appoint someone in place of Daniel Steinrod.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to meet others but will agree to settlement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses receipt for taxes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpects to leave two hundred thousand dollars with Mr. Woodruff. Needs to borrow $1000 from bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to keep house for him he now lives in as \"I have a Jurnaman (German?) to put in it.\" Will give him the lease for the Seaman house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to collect money. Resumption of specie payments has resulted in any discounting of notes. Has purchased a small interest in Ritchietown to secure money owed him by John? McKee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed letter on taxes on land belonging to son's heirs in Parke which have not been paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill take place at four dollars per acre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForm of authorization for Peck to release mortgage from Samuel H. Guthrie to Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot move to Woods' property on Captina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConsiders matter on Woods' part vexatious and ungenerous. Had no other interest in the lease other than promoting the best interest of the house for the sake of the stage lines. Any proceeding instituted by Woods will be followed by removal of the stages from the house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoves of various people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas sued Guthrie on behalf of Woods. Told Woods has idea of sending granddaughter to school at St. Clairsville. Recommends it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest for Woods to come and settle the amount of the estate that Zacheus Francis owes him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning a coal mine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill extend bond of Mr. Cole.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks Harrison will win.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProtest of $250 draft has caused distress. Counting on money for college. Mary has never gotten part of estate. McKee is guardian for boys. Family has not lived with him for 8 or 9 years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames Paull has paid protested draft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to buy land from Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions concerning will of John H. Schwop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAstonished to receive bill from Woods for stone. Thought commissioners for securing bank at Hog Run Bridge could get stone. Will have stone valued according to law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received letter relative to Post Office at Powhatan Point. H. Cowen was unwilling to join objection but will not encourage removal to Steinersville. Would like opinion on Exchequer Plan of Secretary of Treasury.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Husband relieved from pecuniary embarrassment by his brother. Sorry Grandma's health feeble. Hopes income from town property will support brothers at college. \"There are but few persons over seventy who can exhibit the same acturty as yourself and Grandma Brison.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRenewed 1843 April 1 and 1844 April 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Situation is bad there but better on a farm. Alarmed that Theodire had to cease from study. Gives information on a family member who is evil. Includes note of James ?\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor a farm for three years. Lease terminated after one year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecorded by James D. Morris.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns North Western Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas rented Archibald Woods' mill. Needs repair. Asks Bucher to repair it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncouraging Woods to attend a meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. ? has lumber and is commencing work. Will show Woods' mason the quarry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequest to borrow one hundred dollars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo do work on Woods' two mills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received letters stating that neighbors are disgusted with him and taking their wheat elsewhere. Defends himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Arrangements for his return. Mrs. Woods sick but recovered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirections for masons who are to build wall under the tobacco house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Allen cannot build foundation for stable but would haul stone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy order of city council, calls meeting of \"trustees of Wheeling Lancastrian Academy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMills needs new bolting cloths.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to rent store room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncourages Woods to keep Thomson as miller. Exhorts Woods to lose no time in making peace with God.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill probably move.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to get coal from Big Run. Mason is building foundation under stable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBuying land from men who are unable to pay money down. Would be accommodation to us to get a further loan of $500.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrip to extend acquaintance with country, merchants \u0026amp; collecting, representing Wilson and Brother. Dancing and hunting. Has seen prairie on Fire. Will pass through villages of Shawnees \u0026amp; Delawares. \"Remember me to all of the black folks.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued by Alexander T. Laidley, Clerk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas searched for survey lines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcluded to let Elias Hafer have place where Darrah lives because doubt that Darrah can make improvement he desires.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas placed upon one of the doors of the Bank vault one of Jones Patent Combination Locks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrip to collect. Left Messrs Wilson and is with Messrs. Abbot \u0026amp; Peake. \"What does Betty Rose call her baby. No one has told me that she has one but I know that no gal that looks like her \u0026amp; of her make could be married a year \u0026amp; not have one.\" Asks to be remembered to many people including \"the black folks.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks McKinley to collect for him. Will proceed against Wingrove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends lock made by H. C. Jones of Newark, New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo appear in Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery to answer a bill in chancery exhibited against them by Henry Swertzer. Issued by Alexander T. Laidley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSevere heat in St. Louis. Asks to be remembered to many people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to go into business with S. H. Peake. Needs money to do so. Includes letter, 1846 December 24.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Death of ? Briscoe, their bookkeeper who was from Loudoun County, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants her to visit. Family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLikes her picture. Has not courted Marion Clarkson. Remember him to various people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her sickness (during a pregnancy).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTrip to St. Louis. Boarding. Will keep promise on temperance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterest in Mollie Wilson. News from John Baker and Cooper?, Reading life of Swedenbourg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpects to visit her too next week.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMother unable to make trip as roads are bad. Outlines his route.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristmas celebration at the school. Describes teaching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncourages students to \"Waveland.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRosa Harrison is dead of scarlet fever which is raging. Describes Christmas and mention of Easter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcern over sister's health. Cooper is determined to be a Christian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Poem and sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan. N. L. Peyton, to Mrs. William Ann R. Morgan, \"Waveland,\" Fauquier County, Virginia, undated. Sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecovering from typhoid fever. John B. has job in furnishings store. Was 21 on April 21.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolved to be Christian. Cholera epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of fire which burned 23 boats and then spread to building. ? Peake and John Baker have cholera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been ill. Cholera epidemic. ? Peake \u0026amp; A. Cooper Baker sick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Alexander Cooper Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Alexander Cooper Baker of cholera. Will probably leave along with Will and John.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy letter on death of Alexander Cooper Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Alexander Cooper Baker and cholera epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Alexander Cooper Baker. Business. Cholera epidemic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam W. Baker will not leave St. Louis. S. H. Peake will send statement of business of Peake \u0026amp; Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of cholera epidemic. Death of minister perhaps from visiting the sick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo decision on partnership with S. H. Peake.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Alexander Cooper Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Alexander Cooper Baker.Boarding at Scott's Hotel. They are Wheeling people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTombstone inscription for grave of Mary Cooper Morgan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesired to make money. \"I must go out on the levee to work and therefore must close.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTemperature day before was 8 degrees below zero. Baker Murray is to marry Mrs. Watts, a Catholic who keeps a boarding house. Controversy in St. Louis over lectures of ? Leaky who is \"reformed\" monk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to go to California. Change of climate, friends going, and uncertainty of S. H. Peake's business plans. \"I do not think of going to California to dig gold....\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas asthma. Will have wagon, six mules, three Indian ponies, rifle, pair pistols, two large knifes knives and blankets for trip to California. Includes W.W. Baker, St. Louis. Mo., to Sister. Move to California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived answer to telegram. Answer \"William W. Baker arrived here this morning. Will leave for home on first boat. Health is bad.\" Glad he had not left for California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam W. Bakerhas recruited enough strength to travel home,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning health of William Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning health of William Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns a debt, a fire, and a lease. Regrets being unable to give daughter money for wedding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets Edgar has left home. Lists problems at home. pages. Includes, letter, ? to Edgar Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaggie Hamilton not expected to live. Sudden death of delirium tremens of A Mel lam? the portrait painter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMisses him while he is away at College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas been visited by Mrs. Faulkner and Mrs. Conrad. Town and religious news of Winchester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo convey land in Missouri. Witnessed by P.L. Edwards. Recorded by Samuel Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by George Whellier for John McCulloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by George Whellier for John McCulloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by George Whellier for John McCulloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath and funeral of J. Zehner, professor of math at Burlington College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of their mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount of the death of Ann Cooper's mother and aunt from cholera. Father is ill. Unsure if he has cholera. Includes, newspaper clipping concerning cholera deaths.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sympathy in death of her mother. Includes,Samuel C. Baker, Martinsburg, West Virginia, to sister Mrs. Ann R. Morgan, concerning illness of their father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns death of Mrs. Ann R. Morgan's mother and illness of her father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Mrs. Morgan's mother and aunt from cholera.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John McCulloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of sympathy for death of Mrs. Morgan's mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by E. H. Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John McColloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John McColloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John McColloch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Alonzo Loring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John Henry McKee who has power of attorney. Bears affidavit of Thomas E. Thompson and recorded by Samuel E. Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by E.M. Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSympathy letter in death of Mrs. Morgan's husband.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items. Includes of Elijah McClanahan to Woods; Daniel Sheffey to Woods; Andrew Hamilton to Woods, copy of decision to stay execution; bond; and accounts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the division of land purchased by the petitioners from patentees granted land by virtue of service in the French and Indian War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders brandy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders Indian mail.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill take possession of house. Canal is out of fix so will not be able to get things from Alexandria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNot able to get furniture because canal is broken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to know if he can rent place again.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to take charge of renting and improving his land. Asks Woods to pass any offers to sell along to him. His post offices are Chillicothe, Ohio; St. Francisville, Louisiana, \u0026amp; New Orleans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends Croton oil. Go to camp meeting tomorrow. Asks to borrow lace shawl. Other requests.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGlad to hear friends are well. Health slowly improving. Applied money received from Mr. Worth to credit of account with Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrice of land near Danville and Lexington is twenty shillings per acre. Brought suit against Pollard for band. Includes manuscript of Archibald Woods? concerning notes on religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to send certificate. Try to get fifty pounds from ? Kilbreath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if road is open from ? to Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWants to move shop close to river.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDecree is absolute unless Clark perfects appeal by entering security. Will give no opinion on a compromise. Other legal advice.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequested Franklin Woods to copy portion of bill of complaint in Woods v. Chapline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTelling Woods to reassure the slave that is to be traded to him William Croghan for land, that he William Croghan only wants him the slave as a coachman \"you may assure him if he be a faithful servant I will make him a kind master--\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that servant to be given in exchange for land on Hog Run be ready to be picked up.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSend survey by John Scott.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e? Russell called on him for note against Samuel Hudson. There is judgment against Woods for costs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe and ? Poerm? will take land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to rent farm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas declined doing anything with Smith. Two hundred and seventy dollars will cover amount.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to wait until October for money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnable to collect money for Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to borrow $500 from North Western Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Think election will be between Jackson and himself. Asks Woods to \"personate\" himself at the election. \"Pray do not let the revolutionists out general you at a time when danger appears to be so near to hand...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Because of infirmness, he submits his resignation as commandant of Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestions about location of tract of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBring deed. Will not fly from bargain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrote A.D. Clarke \u0026amp; requested him to settle account with Woods. Settle note to bank endorsed by R. Simms suit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of resignation as bank director which Woods is to hold and use if he wishes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLet bearer have horses Woods is lending and send advertisement for horse Woods has lost.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns salt, sugar, wheat, rent due by Mallory, accounts due, and the rent of property at Captina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to help her brother David McClure to estimate value of land she wishes to sell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests for Woods to attend to by drawing money from Auditor of Pubic Accounts and bring back McClures' appointment as Inspector.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf he does not return in time, ask Col. Woods? or George Washington Wilson to remit money to Mr. Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Woods to attend a Board meeting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHorse sent back belongs to Alexander Caldwell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces ? Jackson, a tanner who wishes to buy a lot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestions about navigation of Elk and Ohio Rivers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWoods and Wilson are commissioners along with Jonathan Buckanon , Josiah Morgan, David McClure to locate a road from Cummins's Mill to Wheeling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that money due her be paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePower of attorney has been obtained from President of Literary Fund authorizing the subscription of $50,000 of North Western Bank of Virginia stock at Wellsburgh. Application will be made to Board of Directors to open books. Recommends it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Woods to come get his wheat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePut a note in for Curtis \u0026amp; Co. for discount.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers service in locating warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnder guard as a deserter. Defends himself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMother has 100 bushels of wheat to grind.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDesires to lease property.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcured letter from Alpheus Willson for Woods to see concerning directors of North Western Bank of Virginia. Includes Alpheus P. Wilison to John Tyler concerning appointments of directors of North Western Bank of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests Woods to write ? Jacobs and bring patents with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation. Glad ? is Congressional candidate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSoldiers must bring public arms to batallion muster for inspection. \"Whatever thoughts you or I had of resigning (as I most seriously had) it cannot it will not now do to resign until the storm is over;...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received orders to march to Point Pleasant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the location of a road (possibly the Cumberland Road.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo inquire regarding the payment to taxes. Woods is also to call on General Breckenridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Governor to confer with President of United States to request protection from Indians. Also signed by Charles WellsJohn Dant, John Davis, Hezekiah Davison,J ohn Haymond, Cornelius Bogard, John Haddan, William Morrez?, W.H. Cavendish, and H. Caperton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Ruggles to intervene in legislation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Jacob Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNeeds new deed from Croghan's father to be recorded in the County where the land is.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns lawsuit of J. Wilson v. Woods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns Bank of United States. If it is granted a charter, Woods suggests alterations and amendments to it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Barber to send messenger to deliver legal notice to Stephen R. Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposal to trade land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods; and the appointment of state directors to the Board of the North Western Bank of Virginia. Includes Archibald Woods to ?. Concerns establishment of post office at Capteena.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eElijah Woods failed on his part of agreement to explore or locate warrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to make a settlement by purchasing slaves. Wants young ones not in habit of running away. \"...those of a contrary disposition are however often the best slaves but situated as we are in this County between... Pennsylvania \u0026amp; Ohio...and where slavery is much ridiculed, any Negro of an enterprising disposition and forward in their Manners are almost certain to go into one or the other states or down the Ohio;...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReligious ideas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns sale of lots.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Weaver declines to purchase house because wife wants to quit business of keeping a public house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for information from the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hinds has agreed with M. Clark for oxen. Will accept your offer for his tract of land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes plats on verso of Maddison's or John Mitchel's land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes estimate of damages sustained by Archibald Woods in consequence of lease given by Richard Yates to James Fulton, blank notes for North Western Bank of Virginia, instructions for inquiring at Land Office in Kentucky, instructions to take paper back to broker and get paper of Miami Exporting Company, poem (Lines supposed to be written at Genoa), deposition concerning a land dispute between Samuel Todd and the executors of Andrew Woods, Instructions for formation on parade ground and for inspection of sentinels by officer of the day, (circa 1812), Alexander? Caldwell to Archibald Woods (wants to borrow shovels), parody of a candidate's speech, Robert Poage to Archibald Woods, petition to Virginia Governor to ask for protection for frontiers from Federal Government, vote for governor of Pennsylvania in four counties, and formula for sheep-dip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include George W. Bailey, William C. P. Breckinridge, S. L. Brown, Mrs. S. T. Cook, T. Gallaher, Louisa A. Kemper, George A. Paull, A. J. Poag, C. C. Poage, Charles M. Poage, G. H. Poage, George B. Poage, J. C. Poage, M. Annie Poage, S. C. Poage, Thomas K. Poage, J. N. Powers, Margaret Sisson, Andrew W. 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Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, chiefly 1783-1846, of Archibald Woods of Ohio County, West Virginia. The papers concern his family, the Poage family, and the Houston family, as well as his business dealings. Correspondents include Levi Barber, Daniel Call, Philip Doddridge, Chapman Johnson, Henry Lee, James Pindall, Benjamin Ruggles, Daniel Sheffey and John Tyler, Edgar Campbell Wilson, George Washington Wilson and Thomas Wilson. Subjects dealt with in the collection include banking, cholera, the Cumberland Road, land speculation, pioneer life near Wheeling, West Virginia and in Kentucky and Indiana, formation of and early days in Belmont and Monroe counties, Ohio (including the founding of Woodsfield, Ohio), the Northwest Territory, Indians of North America, family life, marriage and courtship, Virginia militia during peacetime and in the War of 1812, Ohio politics, sale of slaves and the Whiskey Rebellion. There are also letters of members of the Baker and Morgan families of Fauquier County, Virginia and Wheeling, West Virginia which concern life in St. Louis, Missouri during the 1840's.","Addition to folder 1482:  December 31, 1824 letter from Z. Jacobs in Richmond, Virginia to Archibald Woods regarding moving the College of William and Mary to Richmond.","Offering his military warrant and pay for service in the U.S. Continental Army in lieu of money owed Woods. Witnessed by Andrew Woods and Alley ? McKee. Affidavit by Ebenezar Lane.","Concerning land to be located and patented by military warrants and divided between the two men.","Scope and Contents Bill of sale to Martha Woods, Botetourt County, Virginia 1 Negro girl.","Concerning money and land.","Scope and Contents Concerning land purchased from the military claims of James Ludlow, James Letort and Andrew Fowler who served in \"the old Virginia Regiment under Governour Dinwiddie's Proclamation.\"","Concerning land on the Kanawha River.","Nevill was attorney for William Croghan. Witnessed by John Beaver and ? Heth.","Scope and Contents Concerning agreement with Archibald Woods. Including agreement between Kerr and Woods, 1786 November 6.","Concerning a list of land and people which was prepared for the auditor.","Concerning horses. Including note concerning equipment and uniforms for those who join a calvary company.","Concerning a trip to Richmond.","Mentions bonds and the postponement of a trip to Ohio County. Including undated note by an unidentified person concerning genealogical matters.","Including note, March 1790, of Johnson with Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning 1000 acres of land in West Virginia","Scope and Contents Concerning the locating and surveying of land in Ohio County, West Virginia","Asking for help in fighting the Indians and outlining a plan.","For 2 slaves, a boy named Littleton and a girl named Pink.","They were trustees to establish an academy in either Monongalia, Ohio, Harrison or Randolph counties.","Concerning a petition to have a ferry across the Ohio River at Short Creek signed by Nathaniel Coolman and John Vanmetre.","Concerning patents for 10,000 acres of land. Including a petition concerning taxation.","Concerning Indians, land taxes owed by ? Todd, land dispute between ? Carper and ? Moor Moore, treaty made by Arthur St. Clair at Fort Harmar with Indians.","Concerning land in Ohio County.","For a female slave named Phetis.","Concerning money owed to A. Kirkpatrick by Woods.","Scope and Contents To transfer 331 1/2 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to William McClandhan.","Scope and Contents Concerning Woods' desire to purchase land. Says \"our politics are loose, vague, various, and uncertain.\" Advises Woods to not reject his mother's \"precepts because she is a female good sense is the result of a Sound mind which would as soon inhabit a female body as a male. There is no sex in souls.\"","For female slave named Lila.","Scope and Contents To convey 400 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to McFarland.","Scope and Contents Mentions George Strickler concerning military warrant lands in West Virginia and Kentucky and the non-attendance of Andrew Woods and Archibald Woods as court jurors.","Asking Shepherd to give him preference if he decides to sell his mill and house. Including note of Bible verses in a different hand.","Scope and Contents Concerning Mitchell's land in Kentucky. Including, letter, John Lee, Hagerstown, Maryland, to Archibald? Woods.","Concerning Woods' misfortunes, religion, a dispute with ? Crawford and his baptism of Jenny St. Clair McCulloch.","Discusses a move to Kentucky, the death of John Crawford and William Wilson.","Describing Kentucky and Woods' contemplated move there.","Concerning land prices in Kentucky near Lexington and Danville.","Concerning Woods' possible move to Kentucky and the price of renting land there.","Concerning family news and Poage's opinion of Kentucky.","Concerning religion and family news.","Concerning Kentucky.","Mostly concerns religion and family news.","Discusses family and neighborhood news including the marriage of Polly Stuart to Ned Hall.","Discusses his business affairs and family news.","Telling Woods to be ready with his party of horses if he receives orders.","Scope and Contents Expressing concern over Indian threats to frontier. Thomas Poage has entered Presbytery as candidate for ministry. Discusses religion in Prince Edward and Charlotte. Cousin John Crawford is dead.","Scope and Contents Concerning his judicial circuit and news of mutual friends in Augusta and Rockbridge County, Virginia","Containing religious advice, and concerning the role of feelings in religion.","Concerning money.","For title to 355 acres of land . Including assign (witnessed by George Humphrey) of George Conner.","Probably concerning Archibald Woods.","Requesting that Woods take the deposition of David Harbinson as evidence in the lawsuit of Kelly vs. Wilson.","Concerns family news.","Scope and Contents To convey from Woods to Poage 100 acres of land in Botetourt County, Virginia? and memorandum of money borrowed form Archibald Woods by James Poage.","Scope and Contents Saying he has declared himself a candidate for the Virginia Senate and asking Woods' help.","Concerning rations for a militia company and Jackson's campaign for Congress.","Concerns a move to Kentucky by Cloyd.","Scope and Contents Concerning supplies.","Describing his school under Mr. Graham.","Scope and Contents Concerning his travels among the Presbyterian churches. Gives Woods advice.","Concerning a possible move by Woods to Kentucky. Seat of government may be Lexington.","Requesting that Woods pay bearer money.","Scope and Contents Concerning the sale of hogs and corn. Including a petition concerning a ferry across the Ohio River","Concerning a proposed division of Ohio County.","Concerning a proposed division of Ohio County.","Concerns division of Ohio County.","Concerning the division of Ohio County.","Concerning Indian threats.","Sending a muster roll and pay abstract for McMachan.","Concerning money Wilson is trying to collect for Woods.","Concerning family news.","Scope and Contents Promising to furnish troops to the state from Ohio, Harrison, Monongalia, and Randolph counties, West Virginia","To furnish troops.","Scope and Contents Describing Indian activities, the difficulty of securing provisions because of Anthony Wayne's levies near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and possible Congressional candidates.","Concerning two companies of Rangers.","Concerning activities of and provisions for Ohio County Rangers and mentions Anthony Wayne.","Concerning McCleery's candidacy for U.S. Congress.","Scope and Contents To trade to Woods 304 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia in exchange for 461 acres of land in Kentucky and a female slave.","For a female slave named Lila.","Scope and Contents (Witnessed by John McKnight, David McWilliams, Jacob Lusk and Hugh McGuire) from Richard Yeates, appointing John McInyre to act in conveying 304 acres of land in Ohio County, West Virginia to Archibald Woods.","(Witnessed by John McKnight and David McWilliams) between Archibald Woods and Richard Yeates to ensure that Woods will convey 461 acres of land in Lincoln or Madison County, Kentucky to Yeates.","Scope and Contents (Witnessed by John McKnight and David McWilliams) between Archibald Woods and Richard Yeates to ensure that Yeates will convey 304 acres in Ohio County, to Woods.","Concerning the collection of money owed to Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning William Croghan, a proposed treaty with Indians, and relations with the British.","Concerning Indian threats to the frontier.","Scope and Contents Concerning a lawsuit and including a copy of a letter, 1793 March 27, from Thomas Duncan, Carlisle, Pa. to Messrs, Wallace and Kirkpatrick.","Concerning money owed by Woods to Yeates.","Concerning the altering of a deed from Woods to Jane Yeates instead of to Richard Yeates.","Concerning Cloyds' inability to sell his land in order to pay Woods for land bought from him.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Cloyd by Morris. Including letter from Archibald Woods to ? Dunlap concerning Woods' dissatisfaction with a horse he purchased from Dunlap.","oncerning payment of money owed to Woods for flour and whiskey.","Concerning money owed to Woods by Reed Lower.","Concerning James Wood and militia.","Discussing the Transylvania Presbytery and concerning opening a store.","Scope and Contents Woods' land in Kentucky and a possible move by Woods to Kentucky. Also mentions Richard Yeates.","Has a description of life in Kentucky and discusses the split in the Transylvania Presbytery between the followers of Adam Rankin and the rest of the Presbyterians.","Concerning provisions for the militia.","Concerning family news and religion.","Scope and Contents Concerning an execution against ? Wood and McConnell and other lawsuits.","Complaining that land in Kentucky bought from Woods is not located where Woods told him it was; questions quality of the land and the female slave. Includes note from Lewis Marshall, 1793 August 26, concerning location of the land.","Concerning land Nichols is to sell.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods the contract for the supply of the volunteer militia in Monongalia District has been given to ? Wells instead of Woods.","Answering Yeates' complaints about land Woods sold him.","To set up a company to sell land northwest of the Ohio River (i.e. the Northwest Territory).","Concerning dispute between Woods and Richard Yeates over land and chastising Woods for his letter to his mother, Martha (Poage) Woods.","Concerns sending Woods money for frontier services.","Scope and Contents Concerning the militia and mentioning James Wood. Including account 1794 March 27.","Concerning having Woods survey land so that the plats can be sent to Richmond for patents.","Concerning the location of land sold to Yeates by Woods and the disposition of lawsuits being handled by Woods for Yeates.","Concerning his land dispute with Archibald Woods and warning about the Indians.","Scope and Contents Concerning land sold for William Croghan, possible war with England and Spain, and an embargo.","Requesting a promised present in return for her having acknowledged her right of dower.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Woods by Reed Lower?, and a lawsuit.","Scope and Contents Recommending William Martinas paymaster for the militia and saying that individuals are injured by not getting their money.","Concerning land warrants.","Scope and Contents Requesting courses of survey. Includes, draft, Archibald Woods, to Henry Lee, expressing concern over Indian, British and Spanish affairs.","Concerning money owed by Chapline to Woods.","Scope and Contents Requesting Woods to tend to some legal business for Richard Yeates.","Concerning negotiations with Spain over navigation of the Mississippi.","Concerning family news.","Concerning money owed to Yeates by Woods and lawsuits.","To receive the interest on two loan office certificates.","Concerning family news.","Scope and Contents Concerning politics?","That Brown will improve land by building cabins, in Northwest Territory.","For seven hundred dollars, a condition for purchase of a military warrant due Denniston and purchased by Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning the Whiskey Rebellion.","Scope and Contents Concerning the apprehension of David Bradford, William Sutherland, William McKinley, Robert Stephenson, John Moore, and James Marshall, participants in the Whiskey Rebellion. Questions whether Biggs should attend the session of the General Assembly.","Scope and Contents Gives family news, mentions \"we are crowded with light horse men in our town that came in today,\" discusses religion.","Scope and Contents To appear as witnesses in the examination of William McKinley, one of the participants in the Whiskey Rebellion. Includes letter from Archibald Woods to McClure in response.","Scope and Contents Saying the justices of the peace had decided not to examine the participants in the Whiskey Rebellion \"on considering the situation of this County and the temper of the people ...as we are of the opinion it would have answered no valuable purpose, and our authority it would evidently appeared to us would have been treated with contempt.\"","Reminds him he is in a new place and under care of uncles. Remember Creator and avoid evil company.","Concerning land Woods wishes to buy.","Scope and Contents Saying he has seen a petition against the taking of land west of the Ohio Northwest Territory. Brown has finished building the cabins for Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning sending Andy (Andrew Woods, Jr.) to Woods.","She is disappointed her uncle will not be coming for a visit. Regrets she has not been as religious as she ought to be.","Scope and Contents That Archibald and Elijah Woods of Ohio County, Virginia West Virginia would survey a tract of land containing 100,000 acres in Kanawha County, West Virginia and Wilson would sell it.","Scope and Contents Concerning Wilson's selling of 100,000 acres of land in Kanawha County, West Virginia?.","Wants Woods to help his divide land and sell it so that he can move his mother to Kentucky.","Asking her uncle's decision on moving to Kentucky.","Concerning his selling land.","Saying she may purchase his land.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods he has sold Woods' land to Robert Young of Alexandria Virginia with the assistance of Henry? Lee.","Concerning the selling of Woods' land.","Concerning lawsuits, and George Kelly.","Scope and Contents Concerning a petition to Congress and his expectation that Congress will open a land office on Northwest side of Ohio River.","Scope and Contents Tells his uncle that Mr. Willson (Thomas Wilson) says there is no caveat entered at Richmond and Wilson has seen a number of men interested in purchasing land.","Scope and Contents Concerning 60,000 acres of land. Mentions Henry? Lee.","Giving family news.","Assigning as attorney for George Slaughter, Slaughter's title to six entries of land of 400 acres in Ohio County received by military land warrant to William Harris. Witnessed by Andrew Woods, Jr.","Scope and Contents For part of the title to 604 acres of land in Mason County, West Virginia","Concerning land in the Northwest Territory.","The location of 30,000 acres of land and a description of same.","Concerning extending their concern in the lands in the Northwest Territory up to 300,000 acres.","Woods to share information about location of a salt spring in return for Ryerson purchasing about 5,000 acres of land around the spring in the Northwest Territory. Including memorandum of the approximate location of the salt spring.","For location of townships in the Northwest Territory.","For 21,000 acres of land in Ohio County.","To divide Woods' part of the land he obtains from his agreement with Thomas Ryerson concerning the salt spring and that McCulloch and Woods will also divide the land surrounding another salt spring McCulloch has discovered.","Scope and Contents Concerns Thomas Wilson, and the General Assembly. Tells Woods the act to establish a town at Wheeling, West Virginia passed, but the bill to divide Ohio County did not pass. Gives other legislative news.","Concerning a contract.","Concerning their land deals in the Northwest Territory.","For Lashley to lease Poage's land in return for clearing two acres.","Asking Woods to sell him his land in Kentucky if Woods is not going to live on it.","For Williams to lease land from Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning money he is collecting for Woods, and Henry Lee; and land in Kanawha County, West Virginia","Questioning a land plat.","Rejecting Woods' offer for his land.","Concerning the position of creeks in a stretch of land; and military reservations.","Concerning his land purchases.","Asking Woods to attend to a legal dispute in return for one half the land in dispute if decided in Poage's favor.","Concerning the military land bill.","Concerning his proposed route.","Concerning military warrant land laws in Congress.","To convey two thirds of all lands recovered from military land warrants originally issued to William Harris and assigned to George Slaughter.","Concerning land deals.","Gives her sister family news and discusses religion.","Concerning military land warrants.","Concerning family news and religion.","Concerning family news and religion.","Concerning land owed by Ross in the Northwest Territory and his explanation of a law pertaining to military land warrants.","Scope and Contents Making a proposal for his land on the Ohio River. Includes account.","Sending power of attorney to sell land claims.","Scope and Contents Concerning money; a trip to Richmond; the death of his son; and a proposed visit by William Wilson. Also concerns money paid ? McCleery; and lands of ? Symes which needs a title from Congress.","Saying he has no land to sell and that the Congress lands sold at public sale in New York in which Hopkins was the nominal purchaser, probably now belong to William Duer.","Concerning lands in the Northwest Territory and Woods and Martin trying to be appointed to help survey the military lands.","Scope and Contents Concerning taxes on land in Harrison and Ohio County, West Virginia","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed by ? Wood.","Telling Woods that Benjamin Cooper has settled on land conveyed from Woods' mother to Yeates' daughter. Yeates is satisfied with his land and suggests Woods purchase land in Kentucky.","To survey and return plot and certificate for land in Ohio County. Witnessed by James Wilson and includes affidavit of William Trigg.","Gives family news and mentions military land.","Offering to sell Woods his \"mill place.\"","Scope and Contents Giving family news and telling Poage someone wishes to buy his land in Ohio County, West Virginia","Concerns buying and selling land.","Concerning buying land.","Concerning buying land in Northwest Territory.","Describes water journey. Asks to have coat and horse sent.","Hoping that Woods con meet him in Morgantown.","Gives Woods an opinion he has gotten concerning patents.","Scope and Contents For 100,000 acres of land in Kanawha County, West Virginia","Scope and Contents Asking the recipient to inquire for William Hunley and ask him about a bond executed by Thomas McGeorge.","Concerning the death of their mother.","Concerning collection of money.","Concerning the collection of money.","Concerning the sale by Woods to Cloyd of land in the Northwest Territory.","Scope and Contents Concerning a legal dispute between ? Poage and an unidentified person over land title.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods Thomas Wilson has not arrived back in Morgantown and concerning Wilson's candidacy for Congress.","Scope and Contents Concerning Thomas Wilson's candidacy for Congress. Mentions Henry Lee.","Scope and Contents Concerning Henry Lee's debts and the illness of Lee's wife Ann Hill (Carter) Lee.","Concerning the conveyance of land in the Northwest Territory.","Concerning money owed by Cloyd.","Concerning money owed to Yeates.","For them to patent land in the Northwest Territory in co-partnership.","To guarantee that Woods would convey to Conill land in Northwest Territory originally owned in co-partnership with Absalom Martin.","To divide land they purchased in co-partnership in the Northwest Territory.","Concerning Andrew Woods' business trip to Philadelphia.","Sends petitions by his son to Woods to be presented to the legislature. Wells is against the one for removing the seat of justice from Charleston. Lists what work has already been done there.","Sending a plat.","Requesting that Woods get land plats.","Discusses business of General Assembly and family affairs.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Archibald Woods by Henry Lee.","Stating he will send more information on the mission to France.","Listing terms upon which he will sell land.","Scope and Contents Concerning the lawsuit of Robert Poage v. Abraham Chapline, George Washington's declining to accept an appointment as a member of mission to France.","Requesting a warrant for military land. Expresses concern over Indians to west.","For one mare, one still and one yoke of oxen.","Giving family news.","Concerning an appointment Woods is requesting and the sale of land.","Concerning land in Kentucky they are interested in purchasing and selling.","Scope and Contents Asking Woods to put three plats into the land office.","Asking Woods to get a land warrant from the Treasury land office.","Scope and Contents Concerns land business he is handling for Wilson, Mentions resolutions censuring Alien \u0026 Sedition Acts, petitions and the fact that the Court House stands at Wheeling.","Gives family news and discusses business.","Scope and Contents Defending passage of the Alien and Sedition Acts and discussing the bankruptcy bill.","Concerning money he is collecting for various individuals. Asks Woods to forward land patents to him. Asks Woods if he will run for General Assembly again.","For Watson to lease land in Ohio County.","For Ogden to lease twelve acres of land in Ohio County.","Of decisions at a court held March Term 1799.","Concerns building a house for Woods.","Gives family news.","To clean and fence twenty acres in the Territory in exchange for one hundred acres of land in Ohio County.","Concerning elections.","Telling Woods he is unable to pay him any money.","For Woods to sell to Moore and McClure 134 acres in the Northwest Territory.","For Woods to sell 300 acres to Tallman in Northwest Territory.","Requesting Woods' help in securing a place on the Council.","Ordering Woods to return arms.","Scope and Contents Discussing Randolph Academy. Gives family news and says Nehemiah? Creavens Cravens \"is crazy by this time.\"","He is unable to finish paying Woods for land.","Scope and Contents Asking him to come to Zac Sprigg's house to give depositions concerning a contested election for the General Assembly. Includes fragment, 1799 September 7, of a notice to Archibald Woods, Moses Shepherd, Zac Sprigg, George Moses and William Dement.","Discussing the transfer of a note for money owed by Woods from Breckinridge to George Cooper.","Chapline is unable to attend the muster. Orders Woods to command in his place.","Describing how survey is to be made out.","Tells Woods to make out certificate of survey to Henry Banks.","Discussing money and legal matters.","Scope and Contents Orders Woods to order a court martial for Lieutenant Thomas Gray on charges made by Captain Jacob Wetzel.","Expresses vehement opposition to Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions.","On how to proceed with land business and military land warrants.","Request for flour.","Scope and Contents Concerning land in Kentucky sold to Richard Yeates.","Scope and Contents Concerning Benjamin Biggs, session of legislature and family news.","Asking for money Woods owes him.","Concerning 2,000 acres of land bought by Faw from Woods.","Attempts to tend to his uncle's business.","Concerning resolutions passed by opposition members of Virginia General Assembly.","Scope and Contents Concerns suing ? Payne for money owed Woods.","Location of Woods' warrants in the Northwest Territory.","Against letter by committee of opposition members of General Assembly.","Announcing Wilson's candidacy for the Virginia Senate.","Giving family news.","Scope and Contents Election returns for Monongalia County.","Concerning the execution of a writ.","For Low to lease the plantation (\"Greenfield\") on which Woods lives.","For Cravens and Tallman to build a house for Chapline.","Gives terms on which land in Northwest Territory is sold.","Concerning the candidacy of John J. Jacobs and Archibald Woods for Congress.","Concerning the candidacy of John J. Jacobs and Archibald Woods for Congress.","Making an offer for land.","Concerning a deed.","Concerning committee of Federalists and asking Federalists to vote.","Selling Woods a set of blacksmith's tools which are listed.","Scope and Contents Asking whether Henry? Lee ever surveyed the land Evans has laid a warrant on.","Scope and Contents Asking Woods to give some money to George Poage and asking Woods if he is a candidate for Congress.","For Woods to sell 150 acres in the Northwest Territory to Eagleston.","Concerning a lawsuit between them.","Requesting title papers for John Poage and asking Woods to use his influence in preventing the removal of the district court.","Scope and Contents Vouching for William Tate who wishes to buy land in Ohio County for an inn or tavern?.","Thanking Woods for his offer to sell land to Cloyd at a reduced price.","Trying to find out when Woods will be going to the woods to survey.","Scope and Contents Informing Woods that ? Duvall had saved Woods' land from being sold for taxes and giving family news.","Giving family news.","Concerning a stolen horse.","Concerning the claim of Jacob Beason to land.","Asking Woods to pay taxes on McClenechan's land for him.","Criticizing Woods' dealings with him.","Encloses receipts for wheat and asks to be sent flour.","Demanding payment.","Wanting to buy land.","Concerning military land warrants and Robert Woods.","For Black to put a shingle roof on Woods' barn.","For Woods to lease Johnson and Hamblin land.","To take depositions in lawsuit of Robert Poage v. David Bradford in Virginia High Court of Chancery.","Concerning a lawsuit he is handling for Woods.","Concerning the location of land by military warrant.","Scope and Contents Concerning a court decision in High Court of Chancery in Woods? vs. Wilsonand Todd vs. executors of ? in Botetourt County Court.","States he has not moved yet, but there is a wagon road across the mountains to Fincastle. Is sending money owed to Woods but can not send all of it. Gives family news.","Scope and Contents Stating he will be going to Alexandria and Washington D.C. and will carry out business for Woods.","Telling about his crops and expressing Federalist sentiments.","Scope and Contents Concerns an injunction and money owed to Wilson. Included Polly Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia to Ann (Poage) Woods, giving family news.","Scope and Contents Requesting Ann (Poage) Woods' right of dower in land purchased from Woods by ? McNear.","Requesting deeds.","Announcing his intention to move.","Concerning David Yeates, a weaver.","Scope and Contents Concerning the deposition of Thomas Kenton in a land dispute and mentions Henry Lee.","Concerning a land dispute and the deposition of his mother Ann McGintry.","Includes memorandum, undated, concerning procedure in the lawsuit. Also includes memorandum, 1797 December 6, of Archibald Woods, concerning Abraham Chapline, legal advice, 1797 December 12, of Bushrod Washington; cover sheet, 1801 July 22 of L. Burfoot, sending letter of Daniel Call; and copy (made by P. Tinsley) of decree, 1805 September 28, of the Virginia Superior Court of Chancery in the lawsuit of Robert Poage vs. Abraham Chaplaine and David Bradford.","Concerning military land disputes.","Scope and Contents Concerns a lawsuit between ? McIntire and Archibald Woods and the debate in the General Assembly over the division of Kanawha County.","Concerning the Land Office bill. Deposition, 1802, of Archibald Woods in a land dispute.","For Woods to thirty-five acres to Hamblin and Witt. Hambler and Witt are to plant apple trees.","Concerning money owed to Woods.","For Woods to lease ninety acres of land to Dean. Dean is to take care of orchard.","Scope and Contents Concerning military land warrants. Asks if Whetsel Wetzel got his money \"for the Negro he sent down the River.\"","Scope and Contents Concerning Albert Gallatin and the Northwest Territory.","For Woods to lease to Johnson twenty-nine acres of land. Johnson is to take care of the fruit trees.","To change an agreement concerning the delivery of flour.","Concerning the lawsuit of McIntire vs. Woodsin the Virginia High Court of Chancery.","Concerning land and the appointment of a magistrate.","Concerning the appointment of a magistrate.","Woods owes money for a subscription to Universal Gazette, a newspaper.","Concerning money owed to Woods.","Concerning land in the Northwest Territory.","Concerning land for Abraham Faw.","Ordering him to order all commissioned officers to meet at Wheeling for muster and training.","Creain is interested in purchasing land from Woods and Bowyer would like to rent some land.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed to Woods by Chapline. Includes William Gelaspie, Station Camp, Sumner County, Tenn. to Abraham Chapline, concerning money.","Scope and Contents Concerning ? Biggs' surveying.","Concerning the surveying of land in the Northwest Territory.","Scope and Contents Asking Woods to let Mark Jacobs live on land owned by Woods.","Requesting Woods to sell his land and it he has done so, to remit payments in pot metal.","Decides not to exchange land with Woods.","Has paid the tax on Woods' land to prevent sale for non-payment of taxes. Asks about worth of land he owns on Ohio River so he can sell or exchange it.","Giving news about his mill.","Concerning deed to land.","Thanking him for paying taxes on Woods' land.","Giving a description of Countyside. Joseph Woods is keeping a store. Gives price of flour.","Scope and Contents For Okey to lease thirty acres of land adjoining Captina Creek.","Concerning the milling of flour.","Concerning location of a salt spring and asking Woods to survey some land.","Offering to exchange some land with him.","Concerning a plot for David Hozack's land.","Concerning money owed to Woods for flour.","Concerning the location of a court house in Belmont, County, Ohio and land.","For Witt and Roberts to lease land in Belmont County, Ohio. Witt and Roberts are to preserve the orchard.","Concerning money owed Archibald Woods. Discusses the murder of an Indian trader.","Requesting planks.","Wanting to lease land from Woods.","Ordering him to order his battalion to report for training.","Is sending his wife to pay Woods.","Concerning a survey order.","Scope and Contents Concerning her arrival and health and Jane ?.","Concerning politics in Mississippi, French in New Orleans and price of goods in Natchez.","Scope and Contents Concerning the settlement of a debt between Spencer and Samuel Biddle.","Mentioning his poverty.","Concerning military warrant land.","Saying how much she is missed.","Scope and Contents Inquiring about military land located for ? Page.","Scope and Contents Concerning the Ohio legislature and the location of the courthouse of Belmont County, Ohio, the necessity of building a road to it, ferries and the Miami Exporting Company. Bears notes in another hand.","Scope and Contents Discusses Richard Yeates' land and family news.","Concerning a survey.","Scope and Contents Concerning title to land owned by ? Graham.","Scope and Contents Telling Woods that Poage vs. Bradford \u0026 Chaplinecould not be tried in his district of the Virginia High Court of Chancery.","Concerning a law suit and a possible exchange of land.","Concerning the lawsuit of McIntire vs. Woodsin the Virginia High Court of Chancery. Gives his opinion of the Louisiana Purchase.","Concerning the building of a dam.","Concerning land in Ohio County surveyed by Woods for her husband.","Asking if Woods has sold his land for him. If so, please remit \"one ton of small castings, and the remainder in twenty gallon kettles without legs, for the purpose of salt-making.\"","Scope and Contents Saying he has sent Andrew Woods and an Indian trader up White River.","Concerning land.","Asking Woods to come make a survey.","Scope and Contents Concerning money owed Woods by Joseph? Tomlingson.","Concerning disputed land in Kentucky.","For Prittyman to lease land. Lease extended for another year.","Concerning land disputes between Woods and Yeates.","For money received.","Gives his opinions of Methodists.","Wants to exchange land with Woods.","For Cassat to pay Woods back for flour.","Giving family news.","Concerning the lawsuit of Poage v. Chapline.","Concerning William Croghan and land belonging to Woods in Kentucky.","Concerning Croghan's purchase of land owned by Woods.","Concerning death of Aggy Poage, other family news and election of Philip Doddridge.","Concerning flour.","Concerning Philip Doddridge.","Requesting flour.","Ohio for Witt to rent land. Witt is to take care of the orchard.","Asking to buy the land he lives on from Woods.","Asking Woods to forward a letter for him.","For one moiety (half) of the first installment \u0026 surveying expenses for land in Northwest Territory offered for sale at Steubenville.","Gives family news, discusses Philip Doddridge and land speculation in Northwest Territory; and the \"conversion\" of the Presbyterian minister, William Wilson.","To convey land.","Requesting flour.","Concerning Philip Doddridge, the lawsuit of John McIntire vs. Wood,and Woods vs. Lewis.","Concerning a deed.","Concerning the location of a road.","Letter probably intended for Archibald Woods. Concerning the sale of land for taxes, the lawsuit of John Macker vs. Lewis Cragg.","Concerning their land dispute.","Offering to sell him burr mill stones.","That Edward Coats' son, William will become an apprentice to Hoover, a saddlemaker.","To split land in Kentucky if Pogue is successful in proving claim.","Ordering flour.","Concerning a lawsuit involving ? Fulton.","Concerning Betsy Woods and family news.","Bond of title to promise to convey 240 acres to the Ramseys.","Concerning the visit of Woods' daughter, a proposed trip to Augusta, and the possibility of Wilson running for Congress.","Has paid taxes owed on Woods' Kentucky land. Is interested in selling or exchanging 1200 acres of land on or near the Ohio River.","For Pergrin to lease 17 acres of land from Woods.","Concerning a note for money due Robert Woods.","For Reed and Edwards to lease a house and garden.","To convey to Nehemiah Cravens 300 acres of land in Ohio.","Tells of the birth of a daughter. \"The election is over \u0026 I am easy--when vice prevails and wicked men bear sway the post of honour is a private station;...\"","For Woods to sell 250 acres of land to Mothral and Mantooth.","Ordering flour.","Ordering flour.","Offering land for sale.","Concerning a lawsuit involving land.","For Deafabough to run a grist mill for Woods.","Concerning lawsuit of Woods v. William Lewisand McIntyre v. Woods.","Asking about Archibald Woods' health.","Requesting the health of his daughter and the lawsuit of McIntyre v. Woods.","Asking Woods to sell a slave for him.","Concerning the lawsuit of Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning disputed land.","For Steenrod to sell one half of a tract of land containing one hundred and eighty acres.","For Ingledue to run a grist mill for Woods.","Discusses fever. Tells Woods one of deeds he has from him has no witness.","Tells his uncle he has moved.","Concerning a land dispute.","Concerning the lawsuits of McIntyre v. Woods and Woods v. Lewis.","Asking Woods to pay him for surveying.","Concerning taking wheat to his mill.","For McConnell to run a grist mill for Woods.","For Woods to deliver flour to the McClures.","That Patterson Ingledue's death was due to accident by the falling of a tree.","To settle the estate of Patterson Ingledue.","For Swiney to rent eighteen acres from Woods.","For land in Belmont County.","Has bought wheat for Woods.","Asks Woods to sell to his nephew his surveyor's compass.","Scope and Contents Concerning land Woods wants to purchase. Is concerned about his land in Ohio County, West Virginia","For Black to rent twenty-six acres from Woods.","For Witt to rent land from Woods.","For McConnell and Dean to rent ninety acres of land from Woods.","Concerning the sale of land.","Tells Woods the surveys he is asking about can not be found.","Requesting flour.","Asking about mill wheels.","For Black to build a house. Lists tasks Black is to perform.","For a temporary assignment of dower.","Concerning the delivery of mill wheels.","For Feay to sell one hundred acres of land to Milligan.","Money owed for subscription to United States Gazette.","Will try to aid Woods in the capture of a runaway slave.","Concerning the lawsuits of Poage v. Chapline \u0026 Bradford.Asks Call to represent Poage in the Court of Appeals.","Concerning land owned by Crogan in Ohio County.","Asking Woods to collect a debt from Caleb Reeves.","Concerning an injunction.","Trying to settle Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning the location of a road.","Concerning the lawsuit Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning the lawsuit, Woods v. Lewis.","Scope and Contents Concerning land belonging to George Pepperly and the lawsuit Woods v. Lewis.","For Edmonds to lease twenty-nine acres from Woods.","Saying Richard Parriott wishes to buy McClandhan's land. Will trade a slave family for it.","Concerning Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning Humphrey Marshall; and Woods v. Lewis.","For Woods to deliver flour to the McClures.","Concerning an offer to settle McIntire v. Woods.","Scope and Contents Concerning land; and also slaves which had belonged to Harman Blennerhassett.","Scope and Contents Concerning Woods v. Lewis. Includes Patsey Houston, Natural Bridge, Virginia, to Archibald Woods, concerning a trip to see sister Polly McClung.","Scope and Contents Wants him to accompany Betsy to see Polly McClung.","Concerning Woods vs. Lewis.","Agreeing to defend him in the lawsuit of McIntire v. Woods.","Asking Sheffey to take depositions in Woods v. Lewis.","For a still.","Scope and Contents Concerning the purchase of land and slaves from William McClandhan.","Carpenter is migrating to West. Will leave room in his wagon for Mathew Quick if Quick is interested. Asks Woods to give message.","Concerning the decision in the lawsuit of Woods v. Lewis.","Offering to sell land.","Concerning an appeal of the decision in Woods v. Lewis.","Concerning encumbrances upon the property of William Chapline.","Scope and Contents Concerning the route of the United States Road to Wheeling, West Virginia","Scope and Contents For an attachment against the estate of Moses Thompson. Includes plat, n.d., of land owned by John Lee and Archibald Woods.","For the conveyance of land from William Chapline to Woods.","Orders Woods to order companies to Wheeling for training.","Asks Woods to designate his military land so Bay can pay taxes on it.","Tells of birth of George Washington Wilson, sickness of many and death of Hezekiah Reader from fever. Wants sister to write and come to see her.","Scope and Contents Apology for not having written him concerning the decision in Woods v. Lewis.","For the conveyance of 331 1/2 acres of land in Ohio County.","Offering to deal for land.","Saying they will not pay an order for grinding wheat at Woods' mill.","Stating he will buy land from Woods.","Recounts his side of Woods v. Lewis and asks Blackburn to be his lawyer.","Scope and Contents Giving news about influenza in Lexington, Kentucky and discussing a land dispute. Alexander Mitchel to Thomas Dickerson, near Short Creek, Ohio County, West Virginia asking him if he saw Thomas Kennady in 1776 concerning land improvements.","Saying he has paid the tax due on Woods' land. People in Western part of state want to perpetuate seat of government at Chillicothe.","Scope and Contents Sending a deed and asking his opinion of the value of other land,","Edmonds is to take particular care of fruit trees.","Asking Woods to serve as executor in his plan to settle the estate of George Dement and to effect a settlement between the heirs of Dement and the heirs of Ignatious Sirums.","Scope and Contents Sending rent.","Scope and Contents Stopped sale of Woods' land for taxes.","Scope and Contents Concerning land bought by Samuel Lewis.","Asks Woods if he has made up his mind about a bargain.","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents Also includes a memorandum of Archibald Woods concerning power of attorney.","Tells Woods to send down flour.","Concerns a missing arms shipment.","Still interested in Woods' land.","Okey is concerned about Woods' lawsuit against Timmons.","Tells Woods he has been denied change of venue in Woods v. Lewis.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to pay taxes on land he William Croghan owns. Wants to know about John? McIntire who purchased George Rogers Clark's right to land on Ohio.","Scope and Contents Desiring to buy land from Woods.","Orders Woods to order his battalion to Wheeling for training.","Evans is concerned about a land claim he has.","Wants Woods to report on his land to him, since Hill desires to settle on it.","Scope and Contents It is the opinion of several people that Woods' flour is unfit for market. \"Mr. Miller states that all the flour in Charlestown, that was made before September is sour and unfit for market.\"","Has asked for continuance in Woods v. Lewis. Gives Blackburn other directions in handling the case.","Scope and Contents Including a memorandum of agreement (witnessed by C. Hammond and George Knox).","Offers Negro slaves to Woods in exchange for land. Describes the slave families.","Hough has checked Woods' land for taxes due.","Asks Moore if he knows about location of U.S. road. Wants to be appointed a commissioner to lay road out in Ohio.","Assures Woods his offer of slaves will not injure Woods' claim in Woods v. Lewis.","Orders Woods to draft 46 men.","Has no Negroes to sell. Wants Woods to survey some land for him.","In compliance with order, has militia company together.","Wants to meet with Woods to buy land.","Scope and Contents Offers to settle money owed him in wheat. Includes Archibald Woods to George Hancock, concerning slaves Hancock wishes to sell. Woods discusses prices.","An application was made to change venue in Woods v. Lewis. It failed. Has heard of no application since. Johnson had small pox. Cannot issue subpoena for witness.","Orders flour.","Gives information and advice on Woods v. Lewis.","Edmonds is to take particular care of the fruit trees and orchard.","Scope and Contents Asks what Woods wants him to do in a lawsuit involving land. \"We are advised by William McKinley that he has been pressed into the electioneering campaign--the conduct of Gen'l J. G. I--in this respect must be as bad as an English press gang--poor MC is to be pitied.\"","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear her sister has been unwell, brother Billy's wife has consumption. \"Nancy Wilson has two sons. I think she breeds well...I was surprised when Mr. hood informed me that Brother Bob was with you. I should be very glad to see him provided he could be sober and rational.\" Includes Polly Wilson to Woods girls.","Ordering Woods to order his Battalion to Wheeling for training.","Scope and Contents Undertook to get paper needed in Woods v. Lewis from Sweet Springs. Found he had to go on to Munroe Monroe C.H. Papers not ready. Clerk issued order that he would send papers. Case was docketed in Rockbridge. Subpoena issued for Patrick.","Offers to locate military land for Nicholas' warrant.","Wants the patents for the 17,000 acre survey belonging to the partnership, so he can inquire about taxes due on it.","Sickness prevented sending deeds. Asks for money Woods owes him.","Scope and Contents Introduces Noah Zane. Zane is the bearer of remonstrances counteracting remonstrances from Pennsylvania on the subject of the National road. Describes route the commissioners laid out. Hopes that route will be kept.","Wants to borrow money.","Scope and Contents Sent receipts which Woods has failed to get. Asks Woods to take \"best matters\" action. Wishes Woods not to be uneasy about the money he owes Woods. Expects to make a payment this fall.","\"Brother Archibald \u0026 myself having made an alteration in our agreement respecting this place on which I live, it is necessary our article in your hands should be destroyed...\"","According to list of military claims, there is none due Andrew Robinson. Thanks Woods for paying taxes on his land Ohio County. Asks Woods to continue until land can be sold and try to find purchaser.","Scope and Contents Woods v. Lewis will probably be tried in September. Papers have not yet arrived.","Scope and Contents She is pregnant. Had expected a visit this summer. Includes Polly Wilson to Eliza and Polly Woods. Wants them to write.","Scope and Contents Defends his treatment of Woods' son, Alpheus in school. \"If Franklin (Woods' other son) to exculpate himself, has represented to you that I did not pay the same attention to him, that I did to others, I assure you that he wronged me.\" Assures Woods he will do all in his power for his improvement. Lists subjects he will be offering.","Scope and Contents Sends Franklin and Alpheus Woods home. Defends Thomas Glisson as a teacher.","Has omitted entering the land. Lists entries.","Orders Woods to order his battalion to Wheeling for training.","Has sent deed. Please remit money.","Scope and Contents Woods v. Lewis has been continued until April. General Breckenridge and Allen Taylor did not attend the exposition of General Preston. Fears the loss of Sheffey at next term.","There has been a continuance in Woods v. Lewis. Afraid he can not attend the trial in the spring due to serving in Congress.","Lewis has obtained a postponement in Woods v. Lewis.","Death of Betsy Poage. Summarizes national politics and rumors of Europe.","Scope and Contents Woods v. Lewis is continued. Injunction has been granted. Encloses subpoena.","Scope and Contents Has never heard from Woods about his claims for land in Woods' County. William Oldham will handle it.","Offers Negro slaves for sale, Easther, Harry \u0026 Nancy as well as a \"lad\"; and a \"girl,\" 7 years old. Describes their abilities.","Scope and Contents Sends commission. \"I never wished to hold an office that I was not thought worthy of, if you thought me incapable of discharging my duty or unworthy of promotion I will ask you why did you not communicate your objection to me before the Court Marshall martial.","Scope and Contents Asks one of them to pay taxes on Archibald Woods' land.","Scope and Contents Gives directions in taking General Breckinridge's deposition. Recounts proposals from George Hancock. Proposes his grounds for a settlement.","Gives his price for a slave, Jacob.","Includes receipt for Zac. Sprigg.","Birth of Louisa Ann. \"Mrs. Kerns the ladys wedding you was at when you was here shews the fruits of her marriage verry plain.\" Includes Polly Wilson to Woods girls. Invites them for a visit. \"Betsy you cannot get anybody to have you where you are known.\" Lists recent weddings.","If Woods can come to his (Thomas Warman) mothers he will take five dollars less. He cannot come to Woods","Enlow is to clear land, repair a cabin, build a stable and repair fences.","He owns no land in US Military District, north of the Scioto. A Capt. John Brown did own a quarter township, but suspects it has been sold. He owns 8 or ten thousand acres in tracts of 1000 acres which he would sell. Describes one tract. Price is three dollars per acre but would accept \"two or three young negro men at valuation in part payment.\" Two \u0026 half dollars per acre for other tracts.","Has sent deed to Mr. Chambers of Kentucky. Requests Woods to rent a plantation for him. Pay taxes due on it.","Sends information on the murder and names of the children of D. Bradford.","Since he has resolved to leave Morgantown, he wants Woods to remit money. \"There is not I believe any part of the civilized world where education is thought so little of as this place.\" Asks questions about the Wheeling area. Can produce testimonies.","Sold Noah Linsly interest in Capteen bottom.","Owns a quarter section of military land. Gives terms and location.","Business with Woods' son, Thomas. Asks for more time.","Sends wheat and cotton Woods requested. Don't send corn or meal. Do send bran.","Will sell lands at Fishing Creek to Woods' neighbor for cash if offer is high enough.","Doesn't understand why he didn't receive all the money due him from Woods. Has been sick.","Reports on various schools in his County.","Detailed description of how it is to be built.","Will send record of Woods v. Lewis(300 pages) when Woods remits fee of forty-five dollars.","Has purchased a farm 3 miles from Morgantown. \"The people in my neighborhood are perfectly indifferent about the education of their children so that I cannot expect to derive anything from tuition among them.\" Would come to Wheeling if three hundred dollars could be procured. If not, will open school at his farm. Pledges to be attentive to Franklin Woods (Woods' son.)","Gives Woods advice on how to recover costs from John McIntire. Will attend Woods v. Lewis at Rockbridge Superior Court.","The two young men who contracted with Shepherd for flour have been at all mills and cannot get flour. Will have to give you the price you ask.","Salutation is \"Dear Andrew.\" Wishes him to write respecting the receipts for costs in the suit with the Wilson's and Harbison's bond. \"As I of late feel my constitution decline, my wish is as far as possible to draw my concerns to a close. Ask George] Hancock to have business in Botetourt with Wilson's settled.\" \"have not got my business with Lewis finally settled as yet...\"","Presented receipts to ? Wilson. He would not refund the money. Left receipts and letter with George Hancock. \"I start in a few days for Kentucky with my little family \u0026 small portion of this world's goods--my wife Elenor has been in a bad state of health since early spring. My mother \u0026 brother Andrew also are in bad health as usual. Write if you receive this letter. Address letter to Lincoln County near Stanford Kentucky.\"","Lists officers elected by company.","Scope and Contents Offers to sell stills","Wants to meet him in Staunton.","Lists terms on which he will settle with Lewis.","Introduces ? McKnight who claims land in Ohio County.","Terms upon which he will sell his farm, mill, dwelling house and distillery.","Terms on which Josiah Dillon will pay Bank of Marietta.","Terms upon which the directors will accept payment of Dillon's debt.","Woods will take up Dillon's note on Bank of Marietta. Dillon will convey house and lot to Woods. Dillon will convey residue of property to George Paull.","Has offered for Congress. Chancellor made decree in Woods v. Lewis. Decree is agreeable to last verdict.","Questioning whether a judgment against Josiah Dillon in federal court is a lien against property he has bought from Woods.","Asks Poage to collect money due in execution of decree in Woods v. Lewis. Gives Poage directions about collecting it.","Intends to get money to Woods.","Wants McClandhan to collect money due on execution against William Lewis. Includes Archibald Woods to James Breckinridge.Woods blames Breckenridge for not paying over money owed him by William Lewis.","Scope and Contents Hughes received fee who will handle Woods' business with Bell. Pogue obtained judgment for 7,000 dollars against ? Brown. Gives family news.","Wants to know if ? Hughes brought suit against Benjamin Bell for him. It not, will employ Alexander Marshall next.","Describes college at Canonsburgh.","Wants all papers pertaining to lease of a piece of property sent to him.","Has purchased property of John Thompson. Woods is at liberty to make use of his house after expiration of the lease.","Requests pay for services as adjutant in 4th Regiment of Virginia militia.","Recounts his difficulty in obtaining money.","Has had no further account from Staunton. \"I had expected to see Genll Paull present my compliments to ? and tell him to be so good as to procure a copy of your Constitution on Regulations of your Library and forward to me as soon as possible as I am to report on that subject for our town is establishing a library.\"","Encloses a decree against William Lewis. Clerk has failed to certify when the injunction was granted.","Scope and Contents Cannot be at election in Ohio County, West Virginia Hopes his opponent will not exceed him in that County more than 30 votes.","Wants ? Woods (son of Archibald Woods) to come next week if he is coming to live with him. Will leave terms up to McLure.","Brown wants to rent house. Wants a sign and four beds and complains of rent being too high.","George Paull had held deed of trust on two lots in St. Clairsville, Ohio for money owed Bank of Marietta by Dillon. Paull is deeding property to Woods to discharge the deed of trust. Edward Bryson. Includes affidavit of William Farris, Junior.","Horse bought by White or his brother in St. Clairsville, Ohio stands on lot bought by Woods from Josiah Dillon.","Gives family news.","Shall be engaged at Judge Lockwood fitting out a boat. Mortgage must be recorded.","Asks Woods to survey land to divide farm between Chapline and Evans.","Lewis has deposited money with General James Breckinridge for Woods' claim. ? Walker previous to going to Kentucky left memo respecting Woods' suit with Wilson. No bill was filed.","Results of election between William McKinley and Wilson.","Has not heard from lawyers concerning Woods vs. Lewis. Thomas Wilson is elected to Congress.","Lists tasks and prices.","Concerns the discharge of the deed of trust by Paull and the validity of Woods' title to Dillon's property.","Asks if copy of decree in Woods v. Lewis has been forwarded.","Noah? Linsly has decided against Woods and Paull concerning the discharge of the deed of trust by Paull selling Dillon's lots to Woods.","Transmits payment to discharge note.","Concerning the price of a hopperboy for a flour mill.","Apologizes for delay. Called away by death of a friend in Baltimore. Has sent copy of decree to clerk of Monroe so he can issue execution.","Wants James Paull to send him a pair of pigs.","Sends decree in Woods v. Lewis.","Issued against property of Amos Shearman and Joseph Ferroi in the lawsuit of Matthew Kerr v. Ferroi.","Appoints Woods president of a court-martial to try James G. Laidley for disorderly behaviour and disobedience of orders at the 113th Regiment. \"Also for conspiring with his subaltern officers previous to said muster to be disorderly on the day of said muster.\" Includes Benjamin Biggs, certifying he did employ John Finney to summons the officers to attend the trial of Laidley.","Scope and Contents Requests Erwin pay forty-two dollars to ? Evans for license to rise hopperboy at Woods' mill. \"The mill stands on Wheat's run a branch of Wheeling Creeke in Ohio County...\"","Scope and Contents Sends bill of complaint for Woods to answer in  Wilson's Executors v. Woods.","Instructed by Lieutenant Governor \"to inform you that commissions cannot issue...until it shall be specified...what vacancies they are to fill; or if for a new company that also should be specified.\"","Signed by George William Smith, Lieutenant Governor and Jno W. Pleasants. Includes Benjamin Biggs attesting that Andrew Howlett had taken oath as captain.","Scope and Contents Needs oats from Woods.","Joseph Cloyd's wife and daughter died. Houston's \"son Andrew got a cut on his knee last winter which had nearly taken his life.\" Gives other family news.","Concerning Woods vs. Lewis and Wilson's heirs vs. Woods.","Scope and Contents Has made an alteration in the promissory note Woods sent for him to sign. Includes of John Anderson, undated., to Archibald Woods, Ohio County, West Virginia Robert Anderson is not willing that John Anderson should quit his work before harvest so Woods can expect them July 15.","Orders Woods to order regiment to Wheeling for muster.","Has collected 792 dollars in execution granted in Woods v. Lewis. Marshall has taken all the personal property of William Lewis. Let him know how to transmit money.","For Woods to lease the stone house and stable to be built. Describes how stable is to be constructed.","Sent articles written for.","Sends sympathy for death of Archibald Woods' son. Unable to attend funeral.","Pleased with executive appointment of a judge for our circuit. Try to block appointment of ? Jackson by legislature. Thinks Congressional session will be long and boisterous. His reception in Woods' County has made impressions on his mind.","Meix agrees to build a barn for Evans. Description of how it is to be built.","Offers land for sale adjoining land owned by Woods at the mouth of Capteen Creek.","Notifies Woods that a note of Michael Cresap, endorsed by Woods is due and unpaid.","Zebu Warner is indebted to Woods for rent. Gives Griffith options on how to handle the collection. Includes Archibald Woods to Zebu Warner. Concerns rent owed to Woods. See Folder 656 for documents of 1811 October 8.","Laments loss of Woods' son. Not able to make any statement with respect to Woods' account with George Poage without assistance of Woods' papers. Includes receipt from J. Russle ? to David Banes? for wheat to the account of Archibald] Woods.Includes fragment of an account.","If Woods has made purchase of the Jughandle Mills, write him and he will send Woods a draft of his proportion of the half.","Spoke to R. ? Thompsonwho is considered one of the best house-carpenters here respecting the undertaking of your house. The Republican ticket succeeded in all three members with a majority of two to three hundred votes.","Scope and Contents Has learned by George Paull that Mr. Lewis has sold his land. Informed a proposition is made by Mr. Lewis to pay to William Poageof Augusta for Woods. Thanks McClandhan for his friendly aid in having the business brought to a close. Speculates on other terms.","Scope and Contents Concerns taxes on land in Ohio County owned by Cloyd family and by Matthew Houston.","Wants Woods to make him some flour.","Asks that he look for patents for George and Isaac Kelly.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to tell him how to go about military patents. Has visited the President and also attended the House of Madam. At next interview with President intends to mention the Road. Many petitioners praying to be relieved from injuries sustained under the nonimportation law. Affair of the Chesapeake settled. Determined representation for the states. The \"Harriet\"; sails in a few days with messengers to England and France. Mr. Taylor son of John Taylor goes to England and Mr. Biddle son of Clement Biddle goes to France. \"it is hard to say what course our great men will take. I believe...leaders know not what to do. Not do I know who is to be the leader. I believe in Caucus it was determined to elect Henry Clay, speaker and they did elect him.\" Describes Clay.","Has about thirty-five feet of pipes now by him and expects to set another kiln next week when he expects to have Woods' in it. Wants to know what other kind, of ware Woods would wish to be sent along with them. \"Here let me remark that Mr. Wales opinion of stone ware pipes is higher than ever \u0026 he regrets that the town of Steubensville does not use them instead of wood.\"","To assign and transfer to Archibald Woods twenty shares in Bank of Steubenville.","Gives his recollection of a transaction between himself and John McClure. Mr. Reed's young daughter died. Have searched for cloth.","Apologizes for being so long, in making his returns because he couldn't understand it. Includes Andrew Howlett to Archibal] Woods, 1811 December 30. Has sent returns by Moses Chapline.","Concerns settling Woods v. Lewis. \"Beware of being taken in as all those people are Great Sharpers. Beware of going in any barter or bargain with them. If possible they will try to pawn some old or good for nothing Negroes on you, or some other old stuff or bad bonds.\"","Scope and Contents Received four hundred dollars from William Lewis. Taken a bond on Burwell. Not knowing the amount of the Execution nor Credits, could not go into a final settlement. Can have it credited to execution by writing clerk of Monroe or attorney.","Thanks Ann Woods for sending Patty up. Glad to hear of Betsy's safe delivery. \"if I live as long as the first week in May and no accident happens I expect to have an addition to my family, already too large, but when we have them we are sorry for to part with them.\" Misses her husband who is in Congress. Hope he returns in March, but if they declare war he may be detained a month or two longer.","Presented draft to Sheffey. Mentioned \"the establishment of the Road to his Majesty but have no answer to the point.\" Discusses increase in military establishment. Bills on Navy laid on table to make room for land force. Wilson voted no to raising 25,000 soldiers. Asks what the people think. Doubts leaders. Thinks war will ensue.","Has received draft to settle Woods v. Lewis. Has to be sent back to William Poage to obtain proper endorsement. \"We hear of nothing here but war...\" Lists bills concerning raising troops. President will not act on the U.S. Road, saying there is no money to expend.","Is making enquiries about a 3000 acre tract of military land in Ohio County. Asks if land has been sold for taxes.","For Evans to sell his farm to Eoff. Evans is also to convey his interest in the ferries across the Ohio River and across Wheeling Creek.","Prescribing the uniform of the Virginia militia.","Encloses patent to Woods. Asks for recommendations for officers in \"our (to be made Army)\". Rage for war has subsided. Looks for proposition to repeal non-importation law. Houses passes bill to repair old frigates. Mentions William Branch Giles.","Would survey his land but had to attend Superior Court at Wheeling. Makes proposal for 200 to 250 acres. Offer is eight gallons good whiskey and one dollar per acre. He offers flour. Draws plat to explain offer.","Person who delivers letter is authorized to sell land for General James Allen and Col. David Allen. Discusses past dispute with Woods over land in Kentucky he bought from Woods.","Building a sawmill. Thinks Mallory should have house he is renting taken from him. Doesn't know anyone else to rent it to. Benjamin Ruggles wants Paull to go in with him and others on laying out a town, (Woodsfield?)","Has heard rumors that political enemies may try to have election for clerk set aside if they lose. Suggests that Robert Woods as eldest magistrate to require sheriff to summons all magistrates to elect a clerk for County court in place of Moses Chapline, deceased. Suggests form to use.","Concerns Woods v. Lewis.","Has received Woods recommendations for commissions as officers. Trouble raising money. Considered salt tax. \"The 'Constitution' has returned ten days \u0026 no report of anything from England and France.\" Sheffey has paid no money.","Doesn't have time to consider offer for land. Prefers bank stock to land. Prefers cash to bank stock. If others sell out, he does not wish to be backward. Does not think Archibald Woods' offer for his interest in Botetourt includes what he will receive from Elijah Woods. Wants Brother James Woods to appoint attorney to settle price of land Robert Woods is to have from Joseph Woods and make a deed.","Discusses British spy, John Henry. \"It is not yet determined who is to be next President. DeWitt Clinton is spoken of.\" April elections will express public mind.","Discusses land owned by David and James Cloyd and Matthew Houston in Ohio County. In Woods v. Lewis. Lewis has sold land to ? Burwell. Lewis has paid $7,000 to William Poage. James Greenlee married Miss ? Paxton.","Defends his handling of Woods business in the suit of Woods v. Lewis.","Tells Woods he can expect an embargo. Asks him to let ? Shepherd and all friends know.","Lists officers to be commissioned. Has enclosed documents \"for the information of the people.\" Forwarded report on subject of U.S. Road. Doesn't expect anything to be done concerning road west of Monongahela. Not at liberty to say more about embargo. Received no more money from Sheffey.","Has not gotten a person to go see Windle for purpose of making a purchase. Has not gotten survey made of Capteena land.","Sending John McLure to collect $7,000 left by William Lewis. has written clerk of Monroe County to stay execution until November.","Robert Woods (uncle) wishes to purchase 200 acres of land from him. Price is $1,600. Has written father to give Archibald Woods a power of attorney. Owes Robert Woods. In addition owes $3,000-4,000 in Kentucky.","Asks to be recommended to be appointed a major in army to be raised in Ohio.","Sheffey does not find it convenient to give a settlement at this time.","Asks that bearer be paid thirty-nine dollars.","Has seven thousand dollars as part of the execution against William Lewis in Woods v. Lewis.","Needs to enter quarters of land?. Includes document of Archibald Woods. Asking that volunteers for the army be encouraged. Tells what pay and rations soldiers will receive.","Has seen Battial Harrison who has the Virginia military land warrants. Will make some proposition. James Paull has gone to Richmond. Would rather deal with Paull.","Introduces Henry Greene who wishes to obtain advice respecting the validity of a claim of land.","Needs brick to mend a hearth. Asks for late newspapers.","Resigning his office in the Wheeling Light Infantry. Woods has written two names on the letter as possible replacements for Pannill.","Reports on the measurement of lumber. Does not like quality of the boards.","Wishes to know if Woods intends to let him have Mr. Ramsey's place.","Put advertisement in paper for sale of town lots and sent notices.","At the first muster of the Wheeling Light Infantry, ensign of the company made known his intention to decline serving in the company in the capacity of an officer longer than five years from the date of his commissions. Company elected a replacement, John Richardson and recommended him to be appointed. Includes Archibald Woods, listing possible officers.","Had sent commission to Jno Richardson to be ensign in Wheeling Light Infantry. Since Richardson has been accused in affidavit by ? Zane of saying he would not interfere if slaves in eastern part of state rose up and murdered their masters, he should return his commission.","Scope and Contents Recommends Mr. Ross to repair public arms. Woods has written on the letter: William Ross at Frederick Town on Monongala River, Washington County, Pennsylvania","Enclosed will gives the course of the war. Woods' son, Thomas, stayed with him. Thinks it's high time for Congress to adjourn.","Still wants $1600 for the land he is offering to Robert Woods. News about Andrew Woods, Robert Woods, and John M. Walker.","Wants to rent horse pasture.","Tells Woods to have the public arms repaired.","Answer to a letter from Sheffey concerning Woods' manner of collecting money due him in Woods v. Lewis. Includes earlier draft of above. .","Encloses copy of Daniel Sheffey's statement which Woods thinks is incorrect. Tries to understand the statement. Thinks majority of people are opposed to war. Cannot raise troops, as commander of 4th Regiment, Virginia militia. Has on company volunteers, one company drafted. Wife had large son, William. Nearly cost her her life.","Whiskey Woods has sold him is indifferent. Discusses salt works. Cannot hire or sell slave because he has a sore leg.","Cannot accept price Caldwell proposes for land. Gives his offer.","Orders Woods to order his regiment to Wheeling for training.","Unable to raise money owed to Woods.","Thanks Woods for paying taxes for him. Sends money by son, John Croghan. Mentions George Croghan. Will consider exchanging land with Woods after he gets necessary information.","Scope and Contents Asks questions concerning impressment of camp kettles, axes, and wagons. \"The troops from this Regiment are to meet at this place on Tuesday next and will proceed in boats to the place of Destination, on Wednesday if possible, say Thursday at farthest. I shall be happy to meet and accompany the troop from your Regiment.\" Late orders authorize the Col. commanding to provide for the transportation of the baggage. \"My opinion is that wagons should be procured in each regiment, they can be sent by water to point pleasant, the horses by land, the camp kettles so far as we may stand in need will be taken from Mr. Dutty... Keel Boats going to Kenhawn for salt can be procured if you can engage but I have as yet engaged by one, three will be necessary.\"","Understands Woods' men are to meet this day at Wheeling. Sends Capt. Russel to receive from information as to boats for the transportation of the troops and also as to provisions. \"Say five days Rations of bread and salt pork of Bacon, ready cooked, my wish being to go on Day and Night if possible until we arrive at Point Pleasant.\"","To raise supplies for families of soldiers. Includes minutes of a meeting of citizens of Richmond, Manchester and their vicinities held at the Capitol. Resolved that name of association be \"The Society for promoting the success of the War against Great Britain.\" Lists duties of the association, including the appointing of a standing committee in each town and County.... 2 pages.","Scope and Contents To Capt. Lewis Bonnet to impress a keel boat. Includes affidavit of John McLure, William Irwin, and John Feay, that the value of the service of the keel boat is $50.00. Includes, Archibald Woods, certifying above. Includes warrant from Archibald Woods, to Benjamin Jefferies, to impress a keel boat. Includes affidavit of John McLure that the value of the service of the keel boat is $50.00.","Notifying Woods that a note endorsed by him for Morgan Jones is due and unpaid.","Has received, in the absence of the Governor, Woods' letter, asking to have made at Wheeling, arms for a troop.","Will attend court martial and pay his fine if it's proved he should have gone when called.","Will leave home in a week for Washington. Should be glad to hear result of your election for electors. Expects peace ticket to have a large majority in his County.","Tries to make arrangement with Woods concerning stoneware and earthenware. Unable to get salt he needed for his manufacture.","Proposes to start a newspaper with the press to be in Wheeling.","Madison ticket had a majority of 92. Stephen Van Rensselaer has met with a defeat. Has been informed that Return Jonathan Meigs has been insulted by the common soldiers and almost afraid of times at times to leave his quarters lest he might meet with insults.\" \"I am anxious to hear if peace is expected or if we must go on in this destructive war. If it is to continue God help the nation for in many places, the people are ready almost to cut other throats.\" Cites examples. Will write Daniel Sheffey for account with William Lewis.","Will sell land for $12,000.","Thinks militia are expensive and ruinous. Thinks they can provide little real service \"as well might you put unbroken Horses to a Wagon--they possess the strength \u0026 spirit--but they will not pull together.\" sees no prospect of speedy termination of the war. \"the Administration which makes War does rarely make peace.\" Discusses War Hawks. Anxious to hear about Virginians in Western Army. Will present statement to Daniel Sheffey.","Concerns Cloyd military lands in Ohio County.","Gives directions for morning and evening parades.","Gives family news and news of household activities.","Woods should rent to ? Hollister. Terms are too high for Okey.","Has spoken to General S. Smith about lands in Wheeling. Land is owned by James A. Buchanan of Baltimore. \"No doubt the Papers give you an account how our Generals in the North have managed their campaigns . Was ever a Nation cursed with such officers.\" Secretary of Navy has resigned. Gives makeup of regiments and number. Thinks too many. \"We attempt more than we can do well.\"","Concerns politics in Ohio.","Sends statement concerning execution in Woods v. Lewis. Asks Hamilton to try to see execution and aid him in obtaining his money.","Transmitting advice of council that any artillery companies who are furnished with gun carriages may build sheds to protect them.","Scope and Contents For Woods to rent land (including orchard) to Cunningham.","Has received Woods' letter. Lands on Wheeling Creek belong to heirs of his father. If Woods will make proposition, Buchanan will submit it to the heirs.","Mentions Buchanan attitude toward selling land. Has received no news from James Winchester concerning River Raisin defeat. Disagrees with conduct of the war....\"but you and I have it not in our power to regulate these things; but with the people we should speak a language which should be heard even? in the recesses of the palace.\"","For Woods to rent land to the Varneys. Woods is to supply livestock and utensils.","Asks Woods to suspend collection of fine against him because his son failed to attend regimental court.","Concerns Woods v. Lewis.","\"You may expect something like an Embargo before we rise.\" Expects tax bills to go up. Has put letter before Secretary of War.","To be partners in purchasing flour for export to New Orleans or elsewhere.","Apparently, two commissions have been served to same person. Woods describes the two men.","Thanks Woods for saying he will tend to paying the taxes on his land. Since Woods title to land in Kentucky is disputed, he does not want to exchange.","For Barnett to build a log house. Gives details on how house is to be built.","Promise to give possession of a house and lot.","Request to let John D. seaman have flour.","Needs lime to finish house.","To sell Barrit land.","Scope and Contents Concerns whiskey.","Has concluded a bargain with William Sharpless for house and lot. Troops have mounted. Col. Perkins has resigned. Paull expects to be colonel.","Concerns opening a road from Woodsfield to Marietta, Ohio.","Scope and Contents Making arrangements to sell property to William Sharpless in event he does not return from war. Intends to go into mercantile business. Have drawn clothing for 27th Regiment and tomorrow start for upper Sandusky and the Lower Sandusky.","Includes affidavit of Josiah M. Smith.","Troops are getting ready to march.","Describes difficulties in provisioning troops.","Woods' letter apparently miscarried. Must prepare for a campaign in September.","Concerns payments for barrels of flour?.","Lists repairs (and cost) to muskets and certifies that Adam Keller did the work.","Settling of accounts.","Trying to locate Betsy and arrange for her to be sent home.","Asks Woods to make a survey.","Orders Woods to order troops for muster.","Concerns selling a house and lot to Sharpless.","Thinks Woods' son, Franklin, can get an appointment in militia. Thinks serving will be good for him.","Concerns sale of house and land to a Mr. Mallory.","Scope and Contents Franklin Woods arrives. Gen. William Henry Harrison appointed him a third lieutenant. Paull gives his philosophy about serving in the army. Gives instructions about selling house and lot to Sharpless.","Sorry to hear of ill health of Mrs. Paull. Surprised to hear that Franklin had enlisted. Discusses war. \"This war of glory or glorious war-which appears to be attended with every calamity defeat and disaster that ever in any shape befell any country ancient or modern-how is it? Are nations punished in proportion to their demerits?...I never once for a moment supposed that the contemptible province of Upper Canada peopled by semibarbarians could have held the United States at bay for more than a year-and even make inroads upon us--\"","Sends forty-one guns and thirty six cartridge boxes.","Charges that Roberts tried to avoid danger withdrew himself from Tyamochta and allowed the baggage of his company to be lost; let tobacco, coffee and chocolate be traded for sale and let other baggage be left and lost; said men did not have to serve past 22nd of March; and used threatening language to a captain. Signed by David Pugh.","Scope and Contents Wants Linsley to try to settle an agreement made with ? Ross.","Mentions Oliver Hazard Perry's naval victory on Lake Erie.","Asks Woods aid in helping a Mr. Dear enter land.","Signed by B. D. adjutant.","Concerns cutting trees and Woods' accusations that Holister has wasted nails and boards.","Malory has had trouble entering lands at Woodsfield. Barber wants to encourage settlers.","Discusses battle at Moravian Town Battle of the Thames. Includes general orders congratulating the troops after the battle of Moravian Town, Michigan.","Petitions are doing very well perhaps concerning a division of Belmont County, Ohio. Barretts have not yet marked out the road. George Swaney has not marked road. Wife wants to move back to river. Would like to rent from Woods.","Requests that Mrs. Woods acknowledge release of dower to his deed.","Sympathizes with Woods' rheumatism. Has resigned his pastoral charge and preaches only occasionally. Gives family and neighbor hard news. Only chance for peace is defeat of Bonaparte. Gives a calculation of no peace before 1866. Recommends George Stanley Faber's book on prophecies. Conrad Speece is preacher.","Gives excuses for why he has not paid money or salt to Woods.","Includes affidavit, (witnessed by George Knox, Alexander Chaplinand Benjamin W. Mahan) of Joseph Spencer that he will not challenge the title of Woods to the land.","Arrived in Detroit \"the second of October after a long and tedious march of about 30 days from camp Seneca. The 27th Regiment has taken quarters in this place for this Winter which was very lucky for the officers having lost all their clothing.\" Has been sick with bilious fever. Learning duties of a Lieutenant.","Parks is to pay fifty flour barrels annually.","Is concerned about Betsy's ill health. Her family is well. She has eight children.","Needs flour.","Says it is second time he has written Woods to come for money. Asks to have deed drawn in Huey Gilliland's name.","Sends to Woods for money.","Letter from Gen. Lewis Cass indicates troops are sickly--upwards for 2,000 are down. Has sent Woods an old deed of trust.","Concerns possible repeal of a law creating a new County?. ? Hammond has written William Sharpless advising him to take Paull's property.","Requests for flour.","Concerns money ? McCluney hopes to recover in a law suit.","Concerns creation of and location of courthouse in Monroe County, Ohio. Did not pass lower house.","Expects an attack before spring by British and Indians. Illness among troops","Making excuses for John Wheeler who has been unable to attend musters.","Wants to buy white oaks from Woods.","Has received $200 from Daniel Sheffey. Requests family news. \"the Democrats here are very sanguine in expectation of peace. I think the probability is that if Clay's oratorial powers can avert it he will.\"","Concerns creation of new County i.e. Monroe. Road has not been marked.","Signed by James Harbour, Governor. Registered by J. W. Pleasants. Bears seal of Virginia.","Concerns selection of Wheeling.","Change in law for time of training.","Asks Woods if he has purchased the place which Joseph Ramsey purchased.","Obligated to attend at West Liberty on business of Wheeling Bank. Capt. Howlett is gone to Washington. Lt. Brady will attend for him. Howlett's opinion is that companies of Capt. Jeffries, Gratehouse, Frazier, and Howlett compose the upper Battalion.","Requesting terms a tract of land may be purchased on.","Doubts if appointment of M. J. White as president of a bank to be organized by the Ohio Company? would be good.","Has gotten commissioners to lay out road from Marietta to Monroe County line. Needs information from Woods on where a road from Woodfield ought to intersect.","Requests Woods' presence at a stockholders meeting.","Received Woods' letter advising of Chapline succeeding against Cresap. Sending money by his son, John, to reimburse Woods for payment of land taxes. Knows nothing of ? Doddridge, or of mortgage he has against Mr. Hall. Has asked about land and house belonging to Mr. Smith.","Concerns runaway slave.","For 120 acres on the Ohio River.","Has settled with William Sharpless. Woods can receive 50 shares of bank stock.","Sends survey.","Needs six bushels of corn.","George Croghan is commander. His mode of commanding is preferable to former commander, Col. Butler. Franklin Woods would like to resign. Is in debt. Did not receive money sent out by George Paull. Describes fort.","For Woods to lease land to Atkison.","Scope and Contents Discusses dry goods. \"I would, not recommend your going into business until peace is made.\"","Betsy (Woods) Paull continues to mend. On trip to visit his father. Major Gwynn says 26, 27, \u0026 28th Regiments will be consolidated. Expects to lose his rank. \"Betsy wishes you to write her as soon as her mother is confined.\"","Applies for arrest of Archibald Hamilton on charges he received twenty dollars from James Burrus who was applying for exemption from service. Includes affidavit, undated, of Samuel McClure.","To vote for directions in the Ohio Company.","Includes copy of charges against Hamilton.","Few soldiers left in Regiment. Mentions consolidations and possibility of Paull and himself being extra officers and struck off. 27th Regiment has been disgraced. Cannot get clothes. \"if any officer appears on parade without blue pantaloons and boots he is immediately arrested.\"","Wants to buy land from Woods.","Mr. Chapline can inform about the discoveries about property lines. Will expect sheep and probably will take some half breed merino.","Mrs. Woods had twins, one of whom died within 5 days. Expects Indian treaty. \" I do not know but it will be my turn to go to Norfolk in the next call or requision of militia.\"","Concerning sale of Sharpless house.","Discussing uniforms.","Trying to sell Woods a horse.","Concerns William Baker who denies endorsing Jones' note; and salt.","Trying to settle debt.","Will send Woods his horse if cannot find a better one at fair price.","Sending Woods his horse. Will send epaulets.","Orders Woods to a muster.","Sold sorrell horse. Has got no marching orders yet. Petitions being circulated concerning location of County seat of Monroe County, Ohio.","Scope and Contents For Fawcett acting as attorney for Samuel Cope to sell a house and lot in Wheeling, West Virginia to Woods.","For a house and lot in Wheeling.","Sends what he thinks register's fees are.","Sends a petition concerning militia fines. Expects lawsuit.","Gives hours. Fines will be strictly enforced. All funds on hand will go to purchase books. Arrears on shares must be paid.","Does not have any desire to sell land he owns in Ohio County.","for Woods to lease land to Steenrod.","Concerns a lawsuit Philip Doddridge is handling for Woods.","Orders 10th, 17th, 18th, and 10th Brigades to Norfolk.","Makes a deposit on quarter sections. Has been at Woodfield clearing streets. Hopes to see Barber when commissioners meet to fix seat of justice for Monroe. Has been engaged marking a road to the Ohio from the new town.","For property given to Woods by Biddle to satisfy rent that is in arrears.","Concerns quarter section of land Smith wants to enter. The bearers, Mr. Smith and Baker want to rent. Show them the land where Duvall lives.","Wants to enter quarter sections.","Has been recommended as coroner of his County. Would like appointment to Woods staff. Wants appointment and hope Woods' staff are not required to march.","Jesse Hunt's brother owns land Woods is interested in. Jesse Hunt offers ten dollars per acre for land Woods owns near his brother's land. Discusses flour milling and whiskey distilling.","Asking to be appointed surgeon to 4th Reg't, Virginia Militia. Includes 1815 February 4 of John Connell. H. Marshall and William McHenry to Woods, recommending Stevenson.","For Woods to lease land to Cunningham.","Scope and Contents Is satisfied that he received thirteen bushels of corn.","Adam Kellar wishes to ride home to Richmond instead of marching with rest of troops.","Trying to rent land for Woods.","Introduces Archibald Woods to Marshall.","John Spence has been arrested for desertion. Asks for a court martial.","For Woods to lease land to Goodridge and Morley.","Neither state nor federal government has funds to pay troops. Arrangements will be made to pay them at a later date.","Asks Woods to remit John Spence's sentence for desertion and release him.","For Woods to lease land to Barrett and for Barrett to repair a cabin and clear land.","Woods explains the unusual nature of his muster return due to the circumstances of their march.","Scope and Contents Bonnett resigns his commission as major of the 1st Battalion of the 4th Reg't of Virginia Militia.","Got three quarter sections of land.","Woffert does not want to sell his land.","Has bought land from Jacob Ash that he had no right to sell.","Has no recollection of articles of agreement between George Poage and Woods.","Will stick to his terms for selling land. Asks Woods to sell his lame horse.","For 56 acres of land sold for delinquent taxes.","Send note against James Woods (with deed to him) to Joseph Woods. Includes James Woods to Robert Woods?, undated. 1 page.","Although Woods thinks settlement of Poages' claim against him made by Chapline and Thomas Woods is totally against him, he will agree to it.","Has found a slave who ran away from Archibald Woods. Has promised slave if he would return, he would not be whipped.","Requests commission as lieutenant for Jon Curtis if Woods has it.","States when he wants to hold a battalion court of inquiry and a regimental court of inquiry.","Does not wish to buy Croghan's land at the price Croghan named. Will sell his horse for him.","Tells Woods, McCluny of Charlestown is in Wheeling if he wishes to see him.","A man wishes to buy land. Asks Woods for amount. Mr. Scott wants to know if Mr. Morrison can have a set of stable logs.","Did not know of muster until day of muster. His knee was out of place and he had no horse to ride.","Wants to make some disposition of a military land claim placed in his hands by Woods fourteen years previously.","For Woods to lease land and ferries to Malory and Long. Malory and Long can also tap sugar maples.","Woods' land has been sold for taxes but can redeemed within two years of sale by paying taxes plus interest. Woods should send money for taxes for 1814 and 1815.","Clay has drawn up petition to President to establish road to Wheeling. Meigs says tract for sale in Indiana Territory will be open for sale in April or May.","Will not be able to go to Indiana Territory ?. Fears prices will be too high. A tract of his land (4066 acres in Wood County) was sold for taxes. Asks Woods to redeem.","Orders a day of training of officers and a day of regimental muster.","Miller's brother does not yet know the result of his application to cob. Walker relating to lands on Green River. Discusses bank paper. Hears there is petition before Maryland legislature to establish a state bank. Has Philadelphia worried. Mentions possibility of a turnpike to Wheeling.","Does not expect deposit being replaced by any act of Congress. Cumberland Road must await annual appropriation.","Does not have extra capital. to invest in Woodfield, Ohio.","Will return a runaway slave for Woods for a fee.","Decision on U.S. Road to Wheeling has been referred to Sec. of Treasury; however, Dallas is a Pennsylvanian.","Unable to check on Woods' land, but thinks it has been sold for taxes. Woods' mother is in her usual state of health, but her memory fails her. Gives news of his family.","Defends the assessment of Woods' land which Woods thinks is too high.","Chief of Wyandot Indians is dead and his tribes are desirous of selling their lands. No report on U.S. Road. House of Representatives are now discussing direct tax. Mentions birth of a son to Mrs. Paull (Woods' daughter.)","Offers to trade money and horses for land.","Forwarded Woods' letter and memorial from citizens of Wheeling to Clay. James Ross and Charleston people are exciting opposition. ? Connel has obtained depositions on a road from Charleston to Zanesville and made a statement relative to Town of Charleston. Asks Woods for depositions concerning Wheeling. Lands in Indiana not ready for sale yet.","President has made a communication to both houses concerning Cumberland Road. It contains a statement of expenditure already made and those necessary to complete it. Commissioner of land office has promised a complete map of Indiana Territory. Will send to Woods.","Describes Indiana Territory, its land, its inhabitants and prospects for the sale of the public lands.","Secretary of Treasury reported in favor of Wheeling for U.S. Road.","Scope and Contents Secretary of Treasury has decided in favor of Wheeling for the Cumberland Road route. Senate has passed bill for levying direct tax of three million dollars. House of Representatives is considering bank bill.","Secretary of Treasury reported to President on Cumberland Road, in favor of Wheeling. Mentions land tax of three million dollars. National Bank bill is under consideration in the House of Representatives. House passed bill authorizing members to frank during recess. Doesn't think it will pass Senate.","For Cockayne to sell Woods two hundred acres of land in Warren County, Ohio. Woods has right to give land back.","Has been informed that President confirmed report of Secretary of Treasury concerning the Cumberland Road. Exertions now will be to procure a large appropriation. Commissioners of land office cannot fix any time when land in Indiana Territory will be sold.","Has received five dollars from Woods. Sends pantaloons back to him. Asks about his militia discharge. J. G. Jackson has declared as a candidate. Willson is coroner.","Report on Cumberland Road has been referred to Committee in House of Representatives. Republican caucus voted Monroe and Tompkins as candidates. \"on the subject of the road Monroe was decidedly your friend, his influence was important. I hope it will not be forgotten. However this subject must remain with yourself.\" Owing to sickness of draftsman in the land office has not been able to procure a map of the Indiana Territory.","Two hundred acres of land bought from Samuel Cockainis worth about four dollars an acre. Discusses Capteena land owned by Jeremiah Hurst. Glad Cumberland Road is settled. Gives price of flour.","The committee to whom the Cumberland Road was referred have reported in favor of the appropriation. House of Representatives laid 30 per cent ad valorem duty on imported cottons. National Bank bill is now is Senate.","Cumberland Road being confirmed, he is waiting the result of the Appropriation. Connell and Doddridge still have plan for a military road. Shepherd hopes to be appointed a Superintendent, but if not wants contract for a section of it. \"Mr. Clay has done all he promised but Ruggles never gave out for which I do regard him as one of our particular friends. \"","Would like to rent place where James Barrett lives.","Public lands have not been surveyed because Indians ordered the surveyors off. William Henry Harrison owns land near Vincennes and has laid it out in town lots.","Wants to borrow $1500 to use to buy bank stock.","Wants to buy or borrow anvil.","Resolutions introduced to appoint committee to look into military road through Charleston. Bills passed House to admit Indiana and Mississippi as states. Nothing done on appropriation for building Cumberland Road.","Draughtsman in office is unable to attend to business. Sends sketch of Indiana Territory taken from Bradley's maps by a pupil of the draughtsman.","House has passed appropriation of $300,000 for Cumberland Road.","Necessary for Woods and Barber to pay up all the installments on the land Woodfield stands on so lot owners can have deeds. Wants Barber to go to Indiana with him. Wants to speculate with Barber's interest in Woodfield.","Resigns his commission as captain in the Wheeling Light Infantry.","Asks to borrow $160.","McClandhan's father needs taxes paid on land.","Concerns appointment for superintendent of Cumberland Road. Connell has withdrawn. Moses Shepherd and Rolfe are applicants.","Concerning legal difficulties in collecting militia fines.","Will pay money to redeem land for taxes to County clerk of Wood County. Wilson's daughter died on April 15.","Resigns commission.","Has not heard from servants. Sends amount due on a fractional section. Has heard nothing from Indiana lands.","Cannot attend training or regimental muster because of illness. Sends company return.","Sale of lots to David Person and ? Jackson.","Asks terms for a lot.","Scope and Contents Will take depositions in lawsuit of Wilson (as administrator of Richard Nichols v. John Caldwell, Robert Woods, Archibald Woods et al. in District Chancery Court at Clarksburg, West Virginia","Sends for corn meal.","Sends for land patents.","Unable to attend taking of depositions in Wilson v. Caldwell, Woods et al.","Shall be ready to raise house for Franklin Woods. Needs flour and money.","Scope and Contents Request for payment of son's board. Includes account of ? Woods with Biddle.","Does not want to buy lots at Doddridge's price.","Cumberland Road bill for $300,000 has passed. Majority struck out $30,000 for surveys of harbor bill. Determined to protrate system of interval improvements. Includes speech of David Crockett from notes made by Wilson while Crockett was speaking.","Politics.","For 178 acres in Ohio County.","McClandhan's father is concerned he will lose his land due to taxes. Asks Woods to pay them.","Wanted to build house on his lot but County has laid foundation of temporary courthouse in front of his lot at Woodsfield. Includes, Archibald Woods stating that he agreed to pay six dollars to commission to alter foundation of jail.","Sends plat of public lands in Indiana. Gives his route to Indiana.","Watch with small glass is disposed of. Has two hunting watches left. Suggests Woods come to see them. Includes memorandum of an agreement between George Paull and Archibald Woods for the purchase of land in Indiana.","Has looked at transcript of answers in lawsuit of S. R. Wilson vs. Woods et al. Thinks deeds are in office as part of W. Chapline, Jr.'s answer. Nothing more is necessary. Attendance at next term not necessary except for presence of patents.","Formal subpoena to attend at Chillicothe. Prisoner will not give his consent to his not going.","James Smith has been to Marietta to enter fraction marked A. Woods. He left deposit of sixteen dollars. Asks Woods to be his special bail in suit of James Reff?","General William Henry Harrison recommends white river country very highly. Paull is concerned about what bank notes will be accepted as payment for land. Some of his are counterfeit.","Gives circumstances of James Smith entering Woods' land.","Asks Woods to give his recollection of a settlement of an estate.","Asks for two subpoenas to be sent in lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods et al. \"We hung a negro here last Friday for rape on his mistress. The Methodists say he went strait to heaven.\" Shall have a new Judge on this circuit.","Concerns land in Indiana.","Asks if Woods' family will accompany his family to Augusta County, Virginia on a visit.","Fourth day of land sales. Has not bought an acre. Describes lands and prices. Jesse Hunt will not sell until he writes his brother.","Has bought 2 1/4 sections. Describes land and sales.","Asks Sockman to assist Doctor James Rolfe to count the public arms. Includes Sockman stating he has complied with the request.","Franklin Woods fell from horse and dislocated shoulder. Wilson's mother and other family have started for Staunton.","Concerns meeting with Woods to discuss location of Cumberland Road.","Can not come to Wheeling because hogs get in his corn everyday. Has business at Court. Asks Woods to tend to a note at the bank.","Describes assault and battery by James Smith over hogs getting into corn.","Virginia Thanks Woods for paying taxes on land. A. Hamilton does not think he owes Woods any money probably in setting Woods v. Lewis.","Has served in militia for 37 years.","To build a house. Gives specifications.","For Wallings to clear twenty acres of land within two years for which Woods will give him fifty acres in Monroe County, Ohio.","For Sweeney to clear eight acres of land.","Asks Woods to bring him teaspoons.","Concerns bank bills in Virginia General Assembly.","Informs Woods of the death of his brother, James Woods.","Discussed embassy with Secretary of State ?. The committee have reported a bill favorable to the Caldwell resolutions and made Columbus Ohio? a point. Compensation bill is repealed. Banks will commence specie payment.","For Woods to lease eleven acres to Bowers.","Concerning Jackson's Treaty with the Creek Indians and the opening up of land in Georgia and Alabama as a result. Describes land. Gives news of death of his father James Woods.","Election of James Moore. Sale of public lands.","Samuel Sweeny ? has left place. James Smith has Mallory indicted for keeping a disorderly house.","Dispute between John Connell, and John Dix over their co-partnership in Brooke Furnace will be arbitrated. Woods is to serve on panel.","Gives status of Wheeling bank notes.","Have plank and are ready to start on a house for Woods.","Death of James Woods. Account of murder of one negro slave by another. Discusses prices. Asks Woods help in settling debts in Ohio. Neighborhood news.","Asks Barber to send land certificate.","Wants to meet Woods at St. Clairsville and pay him principle. Then Woods can see William Downey for interest.","For McKinney to build a bridge on the Cumberland Road.","In conference with ? Thompson, they have decided to delay purchase of goods till season for laying in fall cargo. Regret Franklin Woods cannot be put on a certainty as to company's employ.","Concerning their letter to him about the business of their company and their not hiring his son, Franklin.","Opened Woods' letter to William Croghan, Jr. Gives Woods opinions on land in Indiana. Thanks Woods for previous friendly acts.","For Cleaburn Simms to serve as deputy sheriff to finish up his business as the former sheriff.","Asks compensation for a great cost given to Woods by George Paull.","Sends four hundred dollars to pay Robert Woods.","For Dugan and Linton to build a bridge as part of the Cumberland Road. Includes agreement, (witnessed by Thomas McGeer) of Matthew Stewart of Pittsburgh to fulfill above contract, 1817 September 19. Includes agreement, (witnessed by Ben Galloway) of Thomas McGeer and Henry Jordan to fulfill above contract.","Concerns land purchase?","Boards for Woods' house in Woodsfield are ready.","Dispute over stone the Irishmen quarried.","Unable to do Woods' work.","Would like to keep a hand he has hired to drive his oxen a few more days.","Concerns digging a well.","Will build wall. Asks for advance of fifty dollars.","Speaks of a third party J. Mallory who has done all in his power against him and against whom he has a judgment.","Does not think James Smith has proof of slander.","Of his handling of an execution.","Needs planks. Hopes to settle dispute between himself and James Smith.","Sonny Smith has been ill so long. Man from Kentucky needs his horse.","A. Werninger has Negro boy for sale. He ran away and is confined to jail. \"The family are well and doing well considering the great loss we have sustained.\" Asks it he will be safe in receiving the notes of the Ohio Company for taxes.","Writes by Mr. Woods. Enjoys good health and expects to settle there.","Problems with building a bridge for Cumberland Road.","Concerns problems with his hauling stone for the Cumberland Road.","Woods is upset over Thompson's suggestion that someone else should take charge of bridge building in the area for the Cumberland Road.","Directions for building a house.","Concerns elections.","Concerns building bridge at Lee's Run for the Cumberland Road and paying the laborers.","Will accept Woods' offer to buy his land.","Asks Woods to draft a form of an assignment of the contract for Paull to endorse.","Legislature has done nothing of importance. Legislature is discussing defects in the Constitution. Mentions various bank bills. \"The Legislature seems very much in the Spirit of making banks and new counties.\" Col. Poage mentioned in his letter that Woods' mother has been stricken with the palsy.","Scope and Contents Mallory is upset that Woods has rented the store at the mouth of the Capteena with one acre of ground to Henry Swippe. Does not want Swippe to have the ground. Thinks James] Smith and Swippe are trying to run him off.","For Woods to lease a grist mill and house to Waddell.","Discontent of people renting land from Woods.","Scope and Contents Mallory is going to give up possession of Woods place. Blames troubles on James Smith and Henry Swippy. Asks Woods not to rent the place to them.","Scope and Contents Needs Woods to appear at suit of Fract? against him. Blames James?] Smith for the lawsuit being brought. Discusses his dispute with Smith involving a letter.","Sends vacine crust.","Scope and Contents Will move to the place Mr. Parks lives on and intends to comply with bargain Vance and Woods agreed on.","Traces chain of title for a lot and house in Wheeling.","Tells Woods how to proceed in collecting pay for his son from Paymaster General.","Promises to make a final settlement of their business.","Has written previously accepting Woods' offer for his land. \"The family of my father has been greatly distressed occasioned by the death of my uncle Genl. G. R. Clark.\" Growth of Louisville is astonishing.","For a house, shop, garden and field.","Is leaving plantation and wants to settle up with Woods.","Merchants in Maysville are dissatisfied with those in Pittsburgh, Would like for men to set up commission business in Wheeling.","Ohio members have called upon William Henry Crawford on subject of his orders to receivers of public monies. Has received money for Woods' son, Franklin. Bill has passed Senate to allow purchasers one more year to pay for lands.","Concerns business dealings with ? Nichols.","Doubts sale of a lot in Wheeling due to foreclosure is legal. As Martin's executor, he must try to recover the property.","Dispute over number of rails counted toward rent.","Concerns the arbitration of a dispute over whiskey.","Men in Wheeling are planning a commission merchant house to supply merchants in Kentucky so they no longer have to deal with Pittsburgh.","Took warrant of attorney to enter judgment against Charles Wells.","No Kentucky paper in the Bank. Negotiation with Bank at Cincinnati has taken all our paper south of Chillicothe.","Received Woods' letter and a letter and power of attorney from Robert Poage?. Will investigate possibility of brother defrauding a brother and the helpless children of the brother.","Encloses assignment of Stepp certificate. Certificates assigned by Paull to Woods must have County seal. Flood has killed Jno. Hardesty family and ruined crops.","Unable to pay Woods.","Scope and Contents In notion of going to Kentucky but now thinks of Woods' area. Seeks information. Includes, in a different hand of a genealogical chart of the Breckinridge family.","Has received Cox' letter containing charges exhibited against Williams and Josias Thompsonas agents of the National Road. Assumes they are the charges stated by James Marshall. Will state what he knows about. Charges concern sinking of ground on hill above and adjoining Wheeling, distance of road at Shepherd's Mill, too many bridges on little Wheeling Creek, contracts to bidders who could not carry them out and for purchasing land and changing road to pass land he purchased.","Woods has made statement towards exculpating Thompson and Williams from charges concerning their handling of building of National Road. \"I think Col. Williams conduct in relation to this business cannot well be impeached as he has acted uprightly and in most instances as the charges relate to you they are groundless also. Although such are the facts, yet good grounds for charges against your official conduct do exist.\" Criticizes Thompson for changing road, and allowing contractor to use logs and brush, for want of firmness and decision, and did not look at a place where he could have saved a spring. Thompson had mentioned in Wheeling that some mystery existed respecting the drafts drawn by Shepherd and Paull causing a suspicion that Woods was concerned in that transaction.","Rebuttal against Woods' letter. If Woods knew Steenrod was using logs and brush, he should have reported it. Thinks Woods is angry because Thompson removed him from managing a sector of the road. Thinks Woods is trying to have him removed as superintendent. \"You may shew your teeth but cannot bite.\"","States Thompson did not remove him. He discontinued himself. Knows Thompson saw logs and brush placed in road bed. \"This would not be a dispute between Charleston and Wheeling. It will be simply whether the government will permit their superintendent to be a contractor also at the same time.\" Has three articles proving it and will disclose it.","Description of him and his clothing.","Will come tomorrow bringing money for land. Authorizes Woods to make arrangement with Feay.","Woods must move his fence which is interfering with National Road. In absence of superintendent have consulted Steenrod. \"Owing to the ill health of Steenrod's family we think by the track you pursue you are treating him with that injustice that a neighbour ought to shudder at.\"","Woods' land will not be sold for taxes.","Asks land values for purchase by others and himself.","Concerns a disputed account for hauling.","Concerns a debt owed by Spencer.","Trying to negotiate a settlement with Spencer concerning money.","Concerns terms of land deals. Gives opinion of how difficult Jeremiah Hunt will be to deal with. Lists prices of wheat, rye, corn, whiskey and flour.","Wants pay for himself and the 10th Brigade of Virginia militia.","Three New England families have arrived. John Coll was elected Colonel of militia. Wants Woods help in establishing a land office at Woodsfield. \"The mail from Marietta arrived for the first time at Woodsfield on Wednesday past.\"","Subject of where to locate National Road through Ohio is before committee. Anonymous writers are addressing Secretary of Treasury on the subject of road, imputing misconduct to Elie Williams, Josias Thompson and others.","Thanks Woods for paying an installment for him.","Discusses Ohio legislature and describes inauguration of Governor ?. Debating right of privilege on memorial of Joseph Kerr who was arrested while serving in General Assembly. \"Mr. Hoge and family are well. He has not been invited to give us prayers nor do I expect that he will.\"","Appoints Woods, William Chapline and Peter Yarnal, directors of the Northwestern Bank. Includes minutes of Governor of council making the appointments.","Announces Archibald Woods', William Chapline and Peter Yarnal's appointment to Board of Northwestern Bank. Details opposition to their appointments.","Has received Woods letter and with directions therein and papers from Jonathan Jacksonand will shape declarations in ejectment. Denies he is friend of U. S. Bank.","John Stipp has left down payment on land. State Senate passes resolution for convention. John Rowan and Jacob Burnett are there wishing to get a canal connecting Lake Erie to Ohio. Gives the legislative news. \"Mrs. Hoge has got a son and is well and the rest of the family.\"","Treaty with Indians in Ohio is signed and land will be surveyed and offered for sale. Treaty with Indians for purchase of land in Indiana is undecided. Secretary of Treasury is making exertions to have road completed from Uniontown to Washington.","Is sending copy of will of sister A. Poage and includes a copy of an affidavit for Woods to execute.","Sends estimate to erect a building for Woods.","Tells volume of mail he is handling as postmaster of Woodsfield. Sends Bishop's estimate.","Has checked into payment of revenue? for Ohio County. Last three years have been paid. Have not received any papers from directors of Northwestern Bank. Bill to raise legislators salary passed House of Delegates. Has bill before House to benefit Zacharia] Biggs. Bill to make paper of valley Bank receivable in treasury is applied for. Intend to have paper of Northwestern Bank included. Program slowly on revision of laws.","Wants to rent property from Woods.","Deerskins are not finished. Mr. Henry Jackson wants to rent a house from Woods. \"Squad of Yankeys have arrived at Woodsfield.\"","Lists terms he will sell his land on.","Encloses Jeremiah Hunts' terms. Send prices of wheat, rye, corn and flour. Sent flour to New Orleans.","Is working for establishment of a land office at Woodsfield.","Discusses a bank bill and other legislation pending before the Ohio legislature.","Sends itemized estimate for erecting a building.","Excuse for not having sent Woods money.","Wants to borrow 1000 to 1500 dollars from bank in Wheeling.","Ezekiel Davis wishes to buy two lots in Woodsfield.","Received final certificates.","Concerning land disputed between William Croghan and the heirs of Moses Chapline.","Asking Woods if he can occupy a situation for an office on Woods' lot.","Asking about militia pay in War of 1812.","Concerns a lease from Woods to Henry Jackson which was signed over to John Coll. Coll has gone over mountains. Owes money. Many think he will not return. Two merchants, a wheelwright and one hatter have come to Woodsfield.","Scope and Contents Reports on suit against James ? Dunlop.","Authorizes Woods to borrow 1500 dollars from Northwestern Bank of Virginia at Wheeling. He will use land as collateral.","Will drive Woods' carriage to the springs. Needs some notice.","Concerns Woods' case against Dunlop.","Sets up a meeting.","Is enclosing J. C. Wright's bond for Woods' shares of stock in the Steubenville Bank. Paull sold Wright his shares of stock on the same terms. Cannot procure anyone to drive carriage.","Sends medicine to Mrs. Woods' daughter whom doctor has diagnosed as having consumption.","Has received letter from directors. Is unable to pay money. Wants to know if one hundred barrels of Great Kanamha salt could be sold.","Thinks David Parson will pay money owed to Woods but money is scarce.","Offers his land again for sale. If Woods doesn't wish to buy, ask Capt. George Taylor. Has purchased a sugar plantation in Louisiana.","Has talked to Capt. George Taylor about Croghan's land. Lists his reasons for not purchasing it.","Asks Woods what paper he'll accept to discharge notes.","Wants Woods to come out to settle money owed to him. Asks him to bring compass and chain.","Has built a frame store on his lot. Wants boards for window sashes. Money is scarce.","Wants rent reduced and gives reasons.","Accepts Woods' offer for his land and will make a special warranty deed.","Asks for money for wool carding.","Scope and Contents Gives news of Wilson family. Asks permission to go to Augusta County, Virginia","Is letting Steenrod know what he plans to report to the Superintendent of the National Road concerning the section made by Steenrod.","Offers house and lot to repay notes.","Suit of Nicholas Administrators v. Caldwell, Woods et al. was decided for the defendants.","Col George Paull's slave has been bound to Mr. Lyon of Uniontown, Pa. Reports on Nichol's administrators v. Caldwell, Woods, et al. Decree has been made in Woods v. D. Lewis.","Trying to arrange a land deal.","Wants to move to Wheeling. Offers Woods his farm near Morgantown.","Makes an offer for Berkshire's property.","Accepts Woods offer for his land. His father is dangerously ill.","Alpheus Hillson started for Richmond. She intends going to school to Mrs. Gilison. Wants Mary Woods to come back and go with her.","Trying to collect debt owed to Woods.","Has attended to Woods' request for a distributing post office at Wheeling and McLure will be retained as postmaster.","Announces Board of Trustees meeting of \"Seminary for the Education of Young Ladies.\" Includes announcement, 1819, of appointment of Archibald Woods and others to serve on Board of Trustees of a \"Seminary for the Education of Young Ladies\" to be established by Mr. and Mrs. H. Eckstern.","Is enclosing the dates of the grants. Will pay taxes shortly. Thomas M. Randolph is elected governor. Three directors have been appointed for the North Western Bank.","To contract for building a mill race.","Does not think it expedient at this time to make Wheeling a distributing office.","Pay Franklin Woods ten dollars for a set of chairs.","Asks about land warrants.","Is sending a power of attorney.","Asks Caldwell to make public charges against Thomas Woods and himself.","Discusses his business. Has reduced debt in Philadelphia from $85,000 to $20,000. Expects Gen. Jackson will be ordered to take the Floridas. Discusses land in Alabama. Gives news of Woods family.","Has seen postmaster general regarding setting up a post office in Belmont County, Ohio.","Is enclosing transfer of land you sold to John Sipp. Transfer needs witnesses. Sipp cannot pay money owed to Woods. Money is scarce. Includes George Paull to Archibald Woods.","That Moses M. Chapline shall apply for a judgment against Woods because his deputy, Archibald Hamilton failed to return a \"Capias Ad Sales Faciendum.\"","Encloses a grant of land. Treasurer of Virginia John Preston has promised to refund money and resign. German Baker of Cumberland has been appointed. First teller of Richmond branch of U.S. Bank has left with money. Mentions other legislative business.","Wilson is deciding where to practice law. Applied for office of Councilor from Virginia. \"I was too well acquainted with the Tuckahoes to expect that any backwoodsman would be elected to that office...\" Asks his uncle's advice.","Has eight thousand brick ready for Woods.","Woods' son Thomas is commencing a suit against Joseph Caldwell for slander and wants to engage Doddridge.","Wants to see agreement between Woods et al and Stephen R. Wilson administrator \u0026 Joseph Spencer. Asks Woods to send copy.","Trying to settle a note. Will W. Man? wants to have a job to clean land and a place to live.","Does not wish to sell his land.","Unable to find anyone to rent Woods' place.","Offers to sell his land to Woods.","His friends have announced him for the Senate. Gives family news.","Disturbed over the lawsuit between Thomas Woods and J. Caldwell. Gives legal advice concerning a dispute between Woods and the Chapline family over William Croghan's land. Knows Woods will consult with Philip Doodridge. Pindall wishes to decline in favoring Thomas Wilson at next Congressional election.","Declines buying disputed land from Croghan because Chapline's have sold to a ? McCaine. Includes Woods copy.","Asks Woods to forward his memorial to the Postmaster General via Benjamin Ruggles to counter one being sent around for ? Yarnall.","Has presented memorial of Richard McClure to Postmaster General. Bill has passed Congress giving further time to purchasers of public lands to make the last payment. Thinks bill passed by Senate changing the land system will pass House of Representatives. Does not think bill to extend road through Ohio will pass.","Dispute over who is to rent Woods' land.","Has conferred with Pindall. McClure will be kept as postmaster unless a distributing office is set up at Wheeling. Did not address Postmaster-General.","Willson does not think his chances of election to Congress are very good.","Wants to exchange land 3 1/4 miles above Middlebourne with Woods.","To dine with Josias Thompson and his wife, Tridelphia.","Scope and Contents For Kirney to lease a house and garden in Wheeling, West Virginia","Wants to know if Woods will buy iron or castings? from him.","That his Uncle Archibald Woods has nothing to do with the breaking off of a marriage proposal between him and E. Cross.","Reports his version of a conversation between himself and James Spriggs concerning the marriage not taking place between E. Cross and Andrew Woods, Jr. Includes Autograph Note Signed, of Joseph Wilson, n.p. to Archibald Woods, n.p. Statement of Joseph Wilson as a witness to a conversation between Steenrod and Spriggs.","Denies allegations made by Armstrong about Woods' role in preventing marriage between Andrew Woods and E. Cross.","Surprised that Mr. Sprigg should bring him in as author of a report concerning Woods' connection with the breakup of a proposed marriage between Andrew Woods, Jr. and E. Cross.","Woods would like to serve as one of the commissioners to locate the National Road from Wheeling to the Mississippi.","Wants to obtain a statement from ? Washington about Woods' appointment as a commissioner of the National Road.","Has written to President to try to get Woods' appointed a commissioner for the National Road.","Report on the progress of a house Coll is building for Woods.","Scope and Contents Defends himself against accusations by Woods that Coll has wasted boards.","Unable to send deed.","Sends account for education of Miss E. Woods and Miss Wilson.","Unable to pay note due to Woods. Offers alternatives.","Sends deed by ? Drury whom he introduces to Woods. Asks that the $800 for the land be given to Drury.","Asks Woods to pay his bill for the National Intelligencer.","Unable to pay money he owes Woods. Has let ? Bishop go into a house owned by Woods.","James Pindall has resigned his seat in Congress. Wilson discusses those vying to succeed him.","Tries to arrange for two slaves to be sold together.","Analyzes political race to succeed James Pindall in Congress.","Scope and Contents Outlines legal issues over title to Croghan's land. Woods is unable to pay cash. Offers slave and flour. People in Ohio are protecting runaway slaves. The slave he offers in exchange for land he fears will run away to Ohio.","? Zane needs to exert himself more to be elected to Congress.","Unable to raise money.","Wants to borrow money from Woods if Woods will hire out the money he has a judgment for.","Asks Beacher, a lawyer, to collect money for him.","Tells of families and rentals in Woodsfield.","Jackson got a majority of votes in Monongalia County to succeed James Pinball in Congress.","Discusses money owed to Woods by Anthony Weaver.","Will accept slave for land, but not flour.","Discusses election to succeed James Pindall in Congress.","For Woods to act as proxy in election of directors for Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Concerns appointment of directors to Northwest Bank of Virginia.","Concerns the nomination of directors to Northwest bank of Virginia.","Want to continue using Woods' house as a school.","Wants Woods to offer his George Paull land to Daniel Steenrod.","Discusses running a property line.","Discusses survey of land.","Thomas Wilson thinks Woods probably should sue John? Wilson. No opinion of Spencer case yet. Wants to marry Woods' daughter, Mary, who is his first concern. Discusses Congressional prospects.","Explains his delay because of stage accident.","Asks questions about her husband's land.","William Chapline, Jr., ? Yarnal and Woods are appointed directors of Northwest Bank of Virginia. Does not think Zane will be elected to Congress.","Has received a counterfeit bill from Woods.","Lists directors of Northwest Bank of Virginia Three new counties passed House of Delegates. Does not think legislature will act on re-apportionment.","Sends patent from Land Office. Thinks law will pass granting relief to purchasers of public land. Three members of Congress have died.","Attempts to collect money owed to Northwest Bank of Virginia? Includes Joseph Woods, Nashville, Tenn., to uncle Archibald Woods. Has moved to farm and bill outside of Nashville.","Recollections on appointments of Directors of Northwest Bank. Election of two persons to Council.","Wants to buy land from Woods to settle a dispute.","Concerns a report of debits and credits between Moses Shepherd and U.S. in regard to building the National Road.","First story of Woods' home is finished. Wants to put a shop on Woods' lot.","Hopes to have cases tried for lands on Middle Island. Needs surveys made.","Thomas Wilson will run for Congress against the Harrison County Candidate, E. B. Jackson.","Pleased Woods has given him permission to gain Woods' daughter, Mary's affections. Does not want to elect E. B. Jackson unopposed. Analyzes his father's (Thomas Wilson) chances.","Letter of recommendation for Sommerville \u0026 Moore who wish to borrow money from North West Bank of Virginia.","Asks Woods to be a character witness at his father's trial.","Needs to have special bail entered. Asks it a freeholder in Virginia can be sued although a resident out of the state. Asks that bonds be sent over by Thomas Woods.","Politeness of Mr. Henry Clay. Secretary of Treasury will decide how Moses Shepherd' accounts with U.S. (concerning the National Road) should be settled. \"Mr. Clay has given some assistance.\"","Request for cornmeal.","Has been informed that Woods is going to Indiana. Asks him to look into a land dispute for him.","Sends an account to Woods and asks for money.","For Woods to lease to Cole a tavern, farm, and ferries at mouth of Captina Creek.","Needs Woods to tend to collecting money for him.","Woods gives his philosophy of buying land and gives terms for an exchange of land with Smith.","Scope and Contents Gives excuses for not paying money owed to Woods and his prospects for paying it.","Hanes makes offer to work off debt owed to Woods by making brick.","Smith makes his offer to exchange land.","Presents an offer to settle money owed to Woods by John Stipp.","Thomas Wilson has lost election to Congress. Wilson's law practice has doubled due to the death of ? McGee, Woods' daughter, Mary, has agreed to marry Wilson.","Needs Davis to close contract on land.","Offers to sell his house, lot and farm to Woods.","Scope and Contents ? Buchanan is waiting Woods' reply about selling land.","Has examined land records concerning heirs of Moses Chapline.","Charles White has written to Raccoon Mills to pay taxes on Woods' land. Asks Woods to pay amount due to John White.","If Good will hire his bellows out to Joseph Handlon, Woods will see they are taken care of. Includes, document of Joseph Handlon (witnessed by Andrew Donaldson) acknowledging receipt of the bellows.","Needs a reply from Woods.","Col. Berkshire will write Woods. Wilson describes the house Berkshire has for sale in Morgantown and other houses available in the town.","Has collected money owed to Woods by Asher Jones.","Gives Woods legal advice on a landlord collecting from a tenant.","Asks Woods for patents to land. Woods has had money for the land for 25 years.","Does not think house will suit the land or her business. Commission wants to tear it down. Mrs. Jackson has quit housekeeping.","Scope and Contents Concerns a dispute between Woods and Shepherd over Woods asking for security for a loan. Woods rehearses various incidents involving the building of the National Road. Includes draft of of Archibald Woods to Moses Shepherd, 1821 September 24, concerning a dispute between Woods and Shepherd.","Scope and Contents Suggestions about a possible suit against ? Booth. Wilson wedding with Woods' daughter, Mary, is set for December 6. N. Evans can not yet tell if he will sell house. ? Stealey may be interested in exchanging property with Woods. Stealey's landed property is bound so he cannot sell or exchange it. Eugenuis M. Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia, to Anne (Poage) Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia. Knows she will miss her daughter, but hope she will not delay the wedding.","Agrees with Woods that honest, independent men should be appointed to Board of Directors of North West bank of Wheeling.","Deliver pork to Jasper Mallory.","Has paid taxes for Woods.","Wants to settle in Indiana and found a newspaper. Needs information from Woods on likely places to settle.","Wants to buy a house and lot from Woods.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods' help in settling accounts with Moses Shepherd concerning the building of the National Road.","Scope and Contents Thinks they need to obtain advice of Philip Doddridge.","Archibald Woods, William Chapline and Peter Yarnall have been continued as directors in Northwest Bank of Virginia Board of Public Works are determined to coerce payment of state dividend due from North West Bank.","Discusses trip and social events in Morgantown.","Scope and Contents Congress has asked for commissioners to file report in Moses Shepherd business (Shepherd's accounts with the U.S. in the building of the National Road.)","Is enjoying life in the country. Gives disadvantages of Wheeling over Pittsburgh for trade. Involved in building the steamboat, \"Nashville of Tennessee.\" Still owes debts in Kentucky of $2l,4000. Gives news of Woods family in Missouri, Kentucky and Virginia.","Wants to rent for only one year.","Scope and Contents Outlines a dispute with Isaac Jones.","Has received Woods' letter and expects to agree to the propositions.","Discusses terms of a land deal.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to give bearer, J. P. Seaman, two barrels of flour. Will be credited to Woods' subscription to the Presbyterian meetinghouse.","Gives terms on which he will rent land from Woods.","Statement requested by John Nichols of what Samuels \u0026 Burckhaud had said respecting yours \u0026 his business.","Wells gives his statement concerning business between John Nichols and Woods.","Does not think John Wilson will bring suit. Needs copies of agreement regarding the compromise of a lawsuit.","Declines complying with Spencer's request.","Scope and Contents Rehearses his dispute with Isaac Jones.","Would like to live on Woods' land another year.","Housing alternatives in Morgantown.","Scope and Contents Has moved into house formerly occupied by Widow Jackson. Has gone in partnership with ? Gray in the tavern.","Scope and Contents Asks Woods to get paints?","Corn is put up. Other farm business is tended to. Asks if Franklin Woods is going down the river.","How and when money for public land is due.","Notifies Woods his house must be moved.","Surprised Woods will not advance liquor for the tavern Coll and Gray want to establish in a building by Woods.","Bill for two land suits he is handling for Woods have not been paid.","Asks if a suit should be brought.","Asking for liquor for his tavern.","Scope and Contents His conveyance of land to Woods omits lifting an obligation to ? Cole. Cannot meet a proposal of Woods concerning flour and whiskey.","Misunderstood agreement with Woods.","Scope and Contents Recollection of a settlement of lawsuits against ? Nichols.","Asks Woods to survey some land.","Scope and Contents Register of the land Office, Marietta, Ohio. Asks Woods to send patent for land. Asks about a forthcoming sale.","Scope and Contents Request to let William Clark have two barrels of flour out of Woods' subscription to the meeting house.","Scope and Contents Encloses receipt for James Pindall's fees. Wilson's suit against Booth will be lengthy. Still finishing his house. Philip Doddridge is candidate for Congress. Extreme politeness shown Wilson family by Edward Brake ? Jackson.","Scope and Contents As executor of Jeremiah? Hunt, he cannot exchange his brother's land, but can sell it.","Does not wish to buy Woods' house.","Wants use of a lot.","Scope and Contents Thinks ? Meadows will buy land, if not, ? Buchanan will. Gives report on crops and prices. Describes hailstorm with stones measuring fourteen inches in circumference.","Will set out for Indiana. James Paull has a bond on agents of the Penetentiary at Frankfort.","Offers to divide and sell brother's estate's land.","Estimates cost of thirteen hundred dollars to build a house for Woods.","Eugenius has had fever. House is not finished yet.","On his way to New Orleans. Gives prices.","Has given information to ? Chesbrough. Recommends Chesbrough as a tenant.","Sold Woods' land to James Buckhanon. Gives news of his family.","Wants to know if Woods would exchange land in Ohio, for land in Indiana for Bowland's brother, Matthew.","Concerns property lines and rye.","Appreciates Woods' offer regarding his house in Wheeling, but his wife is unwilling to reenter tavernkeeping.","Scope and Contents Saying that he shipped himself on board the brig \"Harriot\" for Baltimore with paid passage \u0026 thirteen hundred \u0026 thirty dollars.","Illness of everyone, Wants more land.","Cannot keep tavern because wife is ill. Recommends John Isett.","Would like to visit the next day.","Brother Robert Poage got ankle dislocated. Has not heard anything respecting Mr. Jening's recent receipt?","Concerns a legal dispute. Will come in about October 5 or 6. concerns other collections.","Will write a lawyer he knows in Kentucky to get information for Woods.","Scope and Contents Describes death of Franklin Woods on board brig \"Harriott\". Woods' money, watch, and trunk are in possession of Capt. Diamond in Baltimore.","Concerns taking of depositions of Philip Doddridge, Thomas Wilson and ? Hammond. \"I am of your opinion that the cause ought to be tried while Judge Tucker is on the Bench. I like his bold strait-forward way of getting at justice.\" Thomas Wilson's health is not good. His wife and child went out in carriage.","Encloses a short address and petition relative to removal of the Seat of Government.","Supervision of cleaning out of street. Expresses sympathy in loss of Woods' son.","Asks Woods for a description of his house in Wheeling.","Judgment has been obtained in case of Paul's assignee v. Boothe. Mary is in as good health as could be expected from her \"delicate situation.\" Does not think he will move to Wheeling.","Gives legal advice from ? Hammond concerning the building of a house.","Has discussed deal with ? Minor. Coll will take the bargain under certain arrangements.","Asks Woods to deliver to Woods, Paull \u0026 Co. the bonds of Joseph Vanmeter as security.","Recounts death of Franklin Woods. Gives statement of Barr Wilson in lawsuit of Wilson against Daniel Booth.","Goes over his side of an argument with Shepherd apparently concerning Shepherd's business with the North West Bank.","Will take Woods' property if Woods will put house in order.","Has tended to paying Croghan's land taxes. Gives his terms for exchange of land.","Recommends ? Gray.","Scope and Contents James Pleasants elected governor. William Brown of Williamsburg was elected chancellor of Fredericksburg or Williamsburg District. Mentions possibility of removal of seat of justice in Ohio County, Virginia","Bill appointing commissioners to locate seat of justice in Ohio County was rejected by committee]. Bill passed House of Delegates ratifying the convention entered into by Henry Clay and Benjamin Watkins Leigh. Discusses re-apportionment.","Scope and Contents Outlines debate over moving seat of justice in Ohio County, West Virginia \"Doddridge conducts himself well and is decidedly the ablest man in the House.\"","Has received letters \"giving the sad tidings of your sons deaths, both of them esteemed by us all....\" Lists his selections of public lands. Excuses why he has not been to White River. Has built four cabins. Gives crop prices.","Declines making a contract for a house belonging to Swearinger and gives reasons.","Scope and Contents \" I am very much so feeble as much as possible to be out of be \u0026 troubled with doleful low spirits. The Lord knows I have not had much in a married life but what has been pain to body and mind;\" Grieves for brother. Writes about her son, Alfred.","Asks that Silvia (a slave) be sent to her.","Gives his terms for exchange of land.","Encloses form of deed and an opinion. Has referred matter of slave, Sylvia or Silvia, to Mary, but is fearful that if Woods can not manage her, he will be unable to. Pleased to send Washington Wilson? to Philadelphia for glasses. Discusses benefits sight will provide.","Excuse for not getting brick for Woods.","Is writing for John Stipp to ask Woods to stay execution for money owed Woods.","Asks Woods to indulge him on debt for a while.","Asks for receipt and that Paull would try to get Woods to indulge him on debt for a while.","Request for corn and straw.","Asking them to hurry to complete a house they are building for him to minimize fire hazard.","Request for flour and bran.","Scope and Contents His wife, Mary, is in excellent health. Includes, Autograph Letter Signed, of Mary (Woods) Wilson, Morgantown, West Virginia to Ann (Poage) Woods Gives news of family.","Sends form of a deed. Has asked Alpheus Wilson to decide to go to Wheeling or stay in Morgantown. If he stays, Eugenius Wilson will go to Wheeling.","Thinks he can collect money from McLean \u0026 Guard.","Urges him to finish house.","Asks Woods to have his lot for a house surveyed.","Explains delay in settling debt of James Okey to Woods.","Announces birth of a daughter.","Lists quarters of public lands. Asks that deeds for certain lands be sent.","Lists two questions about the Cumberland Road and asks Doddridge to respond so people can decide whether or not to vote for him for Congress. Includes Doddridge responding to Woods' questions.","Asks information about land on Fishing Creek.","Needs to go to Washington, D.C. to save himself for an endorsement in the North West Bank.","Describes how she feel after her daughter is one month old. Has no one with her except a black woman named Dark? Would rather Silvia not come.","Discussing possibility of lawsuit between Noah Zane and Woods.","Unable to comply with summons.","Request for flour.","Is trying to sell his farm.","Flour from Woods' mill is too dark. Asks to buy some more.","Offers deal to Woods to lease land with option to buy.","Describes the activities of the household. Plans trip. Mentions slave, Dark.","Description of Indiana and Indianapolis, in particular.","Wants to buy a lot.","Family news.","Wants to move West, but needs Woods' advice on where to settle. Eugenius ill with bllious fever. Lists candidates for Congress, including Philip Doddridge.","Reports on Edgar C. Wilson's trip to Indiana. Alpheus has not yet decided about moving. A lawsuit in Clarksburg has been continued. Gives Chancellor's reasons and states that North West Bank needs to answer.","Request for money. Brother is dying.","A man has applied for a lease of Woods' land to make saltpetre.","Asks for a legal opinion concerning one of the North West Bank of Virginia directors Moses H. Shepherd owing money to the Bank.","Asks Woods about land in Tyler County.","Describes Indiana and his circumstances living in Indianapolis.","Cannot get his money from Moses Shepherd for building a bridge on the National Road.","Sends five dollars although he doesn't think he owes Burns.","Describes court system in Indiana. Complains about its Constitution and laws. Death of Mrs. Eli Stealey. Col. Paxton who owes money to Thomas Wilson lives there. Mentions Jacob Wetzel?","Does not want to go back to Captina. Has hogs ready to drive.","Concerns an injunction gotten by ? Booth.","Needs answers of Benjamin W. Wilson, George Paull and Archibald Woods to an injunction obtained by Booth. Bears notes by Archibald Woods.","Leaves a contract for land up to Woods.","Requests $13 on Archibald Woods' account.","Bill for the National Intelligencer.","Wants Woods to stop a survey being entered by Neil Gunn.","Interested in land owned by Woods on Middle Island.","Serving as deputy clerk. \"A good many Indians allways about Fort Harrison...they are quite peacable however I was under the necessity of giving a Potawatomy a flogging a few days ago for his impudence.\" Has a full set of surveying instruments. Has written Thomas Woods about his land. Is guardian of 12 year old boy.","Concerns taking of depositions in lawsuit involving ? Wilson.","Does not think anything should be done regarding threat against North West Bank of Virginia until director carries out threat.","Director who owes money to bank has hired able lawyers including Philip Dod]ridge.Should bank settle debt by accepting stock at par?","Unable to travel to Clarksburg as witness in U. States v. Salathial Curtis. Asks to be excused.","Injunction of Booth v. Paull was dissolved as to all except $350. Case of Caruthers against North West Bank of Virginia was decided in favor of bank. Case of Poage against Thomas Wilson decided for Wilson. People in Clarksburg want to effect a reorganization of judicial districts.","Wants to buy clay from Woods' swamp.","Dispute over security for rent.","Describes situation of lawyers in Indianapolis.","Has a man, William Drenninger,who wishes to lease Woods' property.","Asks him to send patents and to speak to governor about money owed to North West Bank of Virginia by Moses H. Shepherd. Asks him to see if land in Tyler County was sold for taxes.","Lists taxes owed on land in Tyler County.","Unable to see him. Ash can rely on Woods' doing what he said he would.","Jacob Ash cannot pay for land on Middle Island. Carothers would like to buy on same terms.","Will accept slave in trade for Hog Run land.","Scope and Contents Read letter to Barr who is interested in land if he can sell his. Finch is not interested in proposal made to him by Woods as it stands.","Wants to buy land from Woods.","Governor will not express an opinion on money Moses Shepherd owes to North West Bank. Directors will be appointed next week. Willson does not wish to run again for General Assembly.","Has begun suit against Booth. Elated at prospect of armory being fixed at Jackson's Forge on Cheat Mt. six miles from town. \"If we get the Armory-then the canal will come near that-and what a space does that open for building castles in the air!\"","Is enclosing copies of patents. Elkins' patent cannot be found. Old directors of North West Bank re-appointed. Discusses several bills concerning the Bank and taxation. Friends of William Crawford are in favor of Congressional caucus.","Prefers Leffler for Senate over Morgan. Thinks Morgan's name and residence will give him a large majority in this County over Leffler, Edgington or McCloy. Asks Woods to send circumstances of lawsuit involving land purchased from William Croghan. If he runs for General Assembly would have to give up office he holds, would lose business while in Richmond and could not save money \"if a man mingles with the first ranks of Society \u0026 lives with the most influential members which I should certainly do in order to give myself standing which would enable me to be useful to my constituents.\" Attempting to contract for books in Baltimore. \"Stephen does tolerably well after having rec'd several whippings.\" Does not think Armory will be located yet.","Continues in readiness and waits for Woods to come.","General assembly business. Richmond Junto is for Crawford, Clay next.","North American Insurance Companywill insure Woods' house. Presents terms.","Bill to amend charter of Northwestern Bank was rejected in Committee. Majority for Crawford. Clay stands next to Crawford. Morgan is candidate for the Senate. Expect to elect Charles F. Mercer a brigadier general. Bill for additional appropriation to the University of Virginia has many enemies.","Has toured various countries. Describes Weston. Thinks Philip Doddridge will have a better chance for election this election.","Applies to Graham for redress because Joseph Woods would not sell land.","Describes her household.","Needs information on whether to bid against Clarke for land.","Cannot find patents to land on Hog Run.","Wants to buy land.","Has not find papers for Hog Island land. Has no objection to suit being instituted in his name.","\"The presidential quesion is slumbering \u0026 the cause of the Greeks is occupying its place.\" Against the state borrowing money to improve James and Potomac Rivers.","Is enclosing a legal opinion. Gives advice on suit in Croghan's name. Also legal questions regarding suit against Booth. Joseph T. Daugherty will run for General Assembly.","Has settled Woods' delinquent land tax.","Alterations made in judiciary system. Presidential politics in Indiana.","Sale of house, lot and tannery of James Okey, deceased.","Has leased Woods' land and would like to buy it. Makes offer.","Terms for leasing land from Woods.","Misunderstanding over Conner working for Woods the previous fall.","Includes draft of Archibald Woods to ? Rapp.","Cites laws pertaining to military land warrants. \"My greatest anxiety at this time is to get a library.\"","Purchased 27 acres on hill north of town.","William Deringer has agreed to lease part of Woods' quarter. Questions about location of water.","Hunt is ready to sell land and can make a good title.","Arrangements to obtain slave Woods is trading for land.","Detained by lowness of river.","Norval Wilson?. Has a fine girl. Ready to change her name. Is giving ? short \"soft looks.\" Gives other family news.","All fractions and part of fractions of land will be offered at remaining sales in half quarters.","For 16,4000 acres in Tyler County. Bears affidavits by A. S. Brickhead. Copy made by D. Hickman.","Is not interested in selling land and buying any of Hunt. Concerned about healthiness of the land. Describes number of game killed. Describes his property. Expects Wetsel? to go with him to look for a lead mine the Indians have told him of.","May expect him within two weeks.","Informs Rapp of a mistake in quantity of land.","Could not send money by John Owens because he does not get along. \"...Mrs. Bowland has not spoke to her father, nor uncle since the time of her marriage.\" Will send money by Edgar Campbell Wilson.\"I am about to open a house of entertainment in this place.\"","Unwilling to compel slave to leave Woods that was to be exchanged for land. Send $400 instead.","\"...I send Hazel and have no doubt he will please you. As he has not seen you, I have had to promise that if he is not pleased with his situation I will replace him...\"","Cannot meet with Woods about land deal.","Has purchased land at Woods' request.","Wants to buy a fractional part of a quarter of public land.","Asks Skinner to convey a letter and money to Joseph Hood for public land.","Speculates on a trip. Slave, Darky, is ill. Children, Ann and Steve, always get into mischief. Washington started yesterday to Canonsburgh to college. Neighbor, Mrs. Dougherty is dying of consumption.","Asks payment of fees for legal services rendered in Paull v. Daniel Booth.","Defends himself from Woods' remarks concerning the painting of a fence by his son and other remarks.","Tried to carry out Woods instructions in regard to the purchase of a fraction of public land but was unable to because of rules cited by Joseph Woods, Register of Land Office and by the Receiver.","Crops, hunting.","Offers slave for sale.","Concerns vines.","Wants to buy land from Hunt.","Will forward deed to Woods when he picks it up in Louisville. Would like to see slave \u0026 reconcile him to accompany him to Kentucky, \"for I assure you, I can not resort to force to induce it... I could not think of having him delivered to me at this place, or of his remaining here any time, the best of servants would get spoiled in this place directly.\"","Chancellor's opinion is that redress should be sought on covenant of warranty which rests in the heirs, not the administrator.\"","Bank is not selling drafts until September.","Is suspending the issuing of a patent until after next Congress.","Woods' land at Woodsfield do not live up to his expectations. Would like list of Indiana lands.","Description of journey from Wheeling to Morgantown. Daniel Booth and John Wilson have been committed to jail by marshals.","Cannot find record that Woods paid taxes. Needs to pay to keep land for being sold. Includes Benjamin W. Wilson, to Archibald Woods, asking Woods for money and informing him he could not get oxen.","Desires to buy land.","Apologizes for sending deed after Woods declined to purchase the land. Still would like to sell it.","To sell 300 acres of land to Andrew Ragu, Drury Baker and George Baker.","Daniel Booth and Juno Wilson were bonded out of jail and broke the bond. General Booth was security and now is bound for whole debt. Family news. Edgar has given up intention of returning to Indiana.","Will bring cattle the following week.","Needs depositions from Woods for Chapline's lawsuit in which Woods will be cross examined.","Illness in neighborhood. Is thinking of leaving. Asks about land owned by Woods.","Will transfer land when requested.","Will be at Woodsfield, 1824 October 11. Offers tanyard.","Makes offer for lots.","Makes offer for lots.","Family news.","Asks Woods to endorse for $500.","Asks for specifics of land offer.","Wishes to buy lot in Woodsfield. Includes, Note of memorandum by Woods of an offer to Miller, 1824 October 30.","Asks for more information for Chapline's lawsuit.","Unable to attend court in case of U.S. v. Salathiel Curtis.","Unable to pay for lot. Lists different alternatives.","Legal advice pertaining to Woods v. John and Stephen R. Wilson and the land claimed by William Croghan, Jr. and the Chaplines.","Concerns bill for Ohio Company presented to bank that should be paid if Thomas Wilson says it should be paid. Includes document of Thomas Wilson,stating that he did not handle the suit, but James McGee did. Tells what he knows.","Edgar has gone to Mason County, Virginia. Alpheus does not like living in Pennsylvania. Nancy (Wilson) Crawford died in June, leaving three month old child.","To build a log cabin. Gives specifications.","Has not been paid by Moses Chapline.","Wants more information about tending mill for Woods.","Needs answer to Archibald Woods' question. Includes Israel to Sehon undated, stating he has already responded to Woods. 1 page.","Immediately sent Woods' letter down to Jacob Israel.","Makes an offer for property.","Wants to lease land from Woods.","Thinks bill for Moses H. Shepherd and his account with the National Road] will pass both houses in Congress. Vote for President and Vice President will be held that day. Bill has passes House for continuation of Cumberland Road.","Scope and Contents Heard of opposition in Ohio County to Philip Doddridge. Doddridge is favorite of Monongalia. \"The people here appear to be weary and ashamed of such a feeble, inefficient cypher as our present representative.\" Interest in Union canal.","Mrs. McLeery's house and lots are for sale. She is interested in living there. \"you mentioned in your last letter you would like to sell Sye and his wife to some person here. I don't know any person here that is able to unless Alpheus would. When he moved to Pennsylvania he set his free and now he is coming to Virginia he will want them.\" Alpheus' wife has another daughter.","Since Cumberland Road continuation is settled, district will no longer be divided. Asks that Woods bring correspondence between E. W. Wells and ? Morgan to the election. \"I have a strong personal desire to be elected at this time. I feel that I have almost subdued a habit which has long held me depressed. A change of circumstances would assist me with a powerful moral force.\"","Pays debt to bank. Asks to borrow more money.","Wants to know it he will lease for another year.","Deposit in Bank of Indiana for money owed to Woods by John and Joseph Smith.","Thanks Woods for 10 volumes of state papers. \"Mary is in no conditon to travel....\" Received $200 for Booth money in PaullV. Booth.Would like History of the Council of Trentfrom Woods' library. Doddridge is campaigning well. Hopes for canal.","Dispute over hogs.","Concerns rye.","Legal opinion concerning judgment of Ohio Company against Edward and Jonathan Jackson.","Upset that Joseph Johnson will be elected. Has not heard who is appointed judge in place of ? Jackson.","Received Woods' agreement in case of Woods et al. v. Wilson. Woods can take Charles Hammond's deposition in Cincinnati. Questions to ask.","Concerns parts for a repair?","Will pay him as soon as he can. Cannot find purchaser. If bad health this season, he will leave.","Asking Shepherd to pay debt owed to Franklin Woods.","Authorizes Caldwell to execute deed of trust in debt owed to Franklin Woods by Moses Shepherd.","Sends oxen to be sold. Deletes land deal between ? Clarke and ? Martin.","Concerns taking of Hammond's deposition in Wilsonv. Woods.Thinks Woods or someone should \"attend for Doddridge may be absent-may be drunk....\" Does not trust Doddridge because he is employed by Spencer if Wilson wins lawsuit. Mentions canal. Family news.","Asks questions regarding notices on the taking of depositions in Wilson v. Woods. Includes Archibald Woods to Eugenius M. Wilson. Concern Wilson v. Wood.","Will keep the oxen.","Purchased a pair of bears? Will not again be a candidate unless that should entirely consist with the views of E. M. Wilson and Thomas Hayward.","Ready to do millwright work.","Needs to know time he is to give deposition in Wilson v. Woods. Needs note in North West Bank of Virginia continued.","Failed to get Hammond's deposition because no hour specified in the notice. Thomas Wilson has dropsy. His best \"negro man, George, whether from some physical disease or from grief...of his master's death...suddenly went mad...got into the river and was drowned.\"","Woods' lands near Salt Creek will be valuable because of salt.","Thanks Woods for catching his mare.","(Apparently has been elected to a church conference?) of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Family news, including wife's approaching confinement and father's (Thomas Wilson) health.","Family news including her approaching confinement, health of her father-in-law (Thomas Wilson). Husband, Eugenius, has been elected to convention at Staunton.","Asks Woods' help with note to be put in North Western Bank.","Mary had girl. Sick afterwards. Treatments described.","Unhappy over route through his land. Also not pleased with goods sent by Mallory.","Depositions have been taken in Wilson v. Woods.","For 1180 acres in Belmont County, Ohio. Bears affidavit of Samuel Fitch and recorded by William Paris, Jr.","Needs $300 to be given to Knox \u0026 McGee.","Unable to obtain Philip Doddridge's deposition. Left him drunk at Staunton. Legal advice to Woods. Family news.","Ill-health of Mary (Woods) Wilson. Baby is named Frances. Prospective trips.","Needs to depend upon having Woods' place to rent.","Archibald Woods to ? defending himself from charge he induced Knox \u0026 McKee to not honor recipients drafts.","Will not attend examination because son, William, has nothing memorized to deliver. Asks why. Includes Archibald Woods, to Jasper Mallory, concerning money owed by Mallory to Woods.","Emily would like to go to school in Baltimore.","Scope and Contents Wilson v. Woods was not tried. \"Negro woman and three children\" belonging to estate he was administering ran away. He may be liable. \"The negros are leaving this County by whole families and very few retaken. I look for Darky to go next and I shall not much regret it for although she is a good house servant yet I cannot (unless I lock her up every night) prevent her from getting into bad company, and she has now become almost a common strumpet--a being that I loathe to look upon.\" has not received money in Paull v. Booth.","Needs to know what arrangement is to be made for Moses H. Shepherd to pay debt.","Woods' son-in-law, C. D. Knox has left word regarding Tavern. Asks Woods to send terms.","Concerned over a director owing bank money.","Describes his tavern in Wheeling and its location.","Family news from Augusta County, Virginia. Eugenius Wilson is unpopular because perceived as spearheading prosecution against two members of General Assembly, Edward Watts and Francis Billingsley for bribery. Mentions effect of death of James Pindall.","Suit has been instituted in Superior Court of Law against ? Childers?","Concerns about lawsuit which charges a title to land Woods is involved in is vague. Asks for patents and information.","Redeems watch. Asks Woods to come survey land.","Asks if a position is available at Knox \u0026 McKee for Washington Wilson. Death of Thomas Wilson.","Washington Wilson declines position with Knox \u0026 McGee and has accepted one elsewhere. Death of Thomas Wilson and death of Sarah Woods.","Suggests Woods come to next Court when Court House will be discussed.","Pork is rejected by Navy inspectors. Settled business with Moses H. Shepherd who will dismiss lawsuits.","Political prospects for Congress. News of Morgantown. Summarizes letter from a runaway slave.","Progress of lawsuit in Wilson v. Woods.","Unable to pay money owed to Woods.","Chancellor Tucker has rendered decision. Wilson v. Woods must be decided by jury. Doddridges' arguments good. Received Booth money.","Outlines political strategy to convince Haymond not to run for Congress.","Roadmakers are ready to cut drain through Woods' field.","Predicts results in congressional race. Brother Norval Wilson married to ? Howland.","Unable to pay money.","Order for flour.","Builders of National Road have let water onto his garden.","Recommends ? Kennon to purchase land.","Has checked lawsuits of Kershner v. England, Morris, Woods \u0026 Caldwell.","Would like to be appointed superintendent of road.","Inquires about land his deceased father owned in Ohio County. If Woods never collected money for A. Hamilton, he won't from his estate which will be insolvent. McClandhan's mother died 1824 May.","William Brookover would like to rent land from Woods.","Darky, slave, has tried to run away twice. Is being returned to Woods family.","Concerned over money owed Northwestern Bank by a director. Recommends three names to be appointed as director.","Suggests Woods direct finishing of his warehouse.","Transmits money owed to Woods by ? Maxwell.","Compromise proposed in Wilson v. Woods. Cresap v. Chapline's heirs was decided in favor of Cresap. Has sold Darky to man in Harrison County for $300.","Thinks Doddridge will stand better chance of winning than Leffler for Congress.","Concerns appointment of Woods as a director of Northwestern Bank.","Concerns Wilson v. Woods, Woods v. Booth, and Woods' place as director of Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Will defend three directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia against being surplanted.","Concerns Emily Knox's dissatisfaction with her school in Baltimore.","Does not recommend compromise in Wilson v. Woods. Problem with directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia T. P. Ray and Alpheus P. Wilson will attend canal convention before going to Richmond. Does not trust Thomas S. Haymond. Passes on name of George Kyger for tavern. Wilson will act as clerk in T. P. Ray's absence.","Maxwell expects to pay money owed to Woods.","Moses Shepherd wants to meet with Woods.","Defends Henry St. George Tucker from charge of being an agent of John R. Wilson (charges perhaps levied by Philip Doddridge).","Notifies Ruggles that there is already a post office named Captina Creek in Belmont County, Ohio so suggests another name.","Family news.","Travel in Missouri in winter.","Making arrangements to pay note. Candidate for next Congress. Hopes Woods will not move against Middle Island Company.","Need postal route on west side of Ohio River. Asks Woods' advice.","Satisfied with how situation regarding indebtedness of directors of Northwester Bank of Virginia has turned out. Yarnall, Sprigg and Shepherd together owe about $70,000. Sprigg and Shepherd re-elected. Quotes Woods' misgivings about Henry St. George Tucker. Should resist any change in venue in Woods v. Wilson.","Advice on a postal route west of Ohio River.","Route has been established to serve Captina Point (now Powhatan Point).","Has horse for sale.","No reply to previous letter. Will call on Woods to take deposition concerning claim of Moses Shepherd for building National Road.","Sends dried peaches. Does not want to rent Woods' place when lease expires.","Major Smith intends to become a tenant under Woods.","Post route has been established including Woodsfield.","Advice in Wilson v. Woods. Family news including the education of an orphan child.","Damage done to Woods' land by a tenant. Suggests a ? Davis to make 100,000 brick.","Will take along with James Smith the store and warehouse.","Will pay bills for daughter, Emily, and make arrangements for her trip home.","Does not consider land cleared properly by Miller.","Wants to buy wood from Woods.","Has sold tanyard--asks Woods or George Paull to make out deed to William Craig, the purchaser. Business is stirring at Woodsfield.","Concerns land claimed by James McHenry. Gives information concerning McHenry's family. Probably concerns Wilson v. Woods.","Asks Woods to call on him at his office.","Concerns money owed by ? Maxwell.","Woods v. Boothe. Has settled with Mrs. Pindall. Woods v. Wilson did not gain a change of venue and Henry St. George Tucker's opinion.","Asks about note for money owed by ? Smith.","Inability to pay money owed to Woods.","Will tend to collecting money for Woods.","Bad health of Robert Woods. Gives news of extended family. Wants flour sent to him on a regular basis.","Family news.","Sends eight dollars.","Agrees to buy land.","Has deposited $1520 in bank for Wilson's use. Bring deed to Philadelphia.","Shall attend a sale.","Needs to stay in Morgantown to attend to client's business. Will have subpoenas served. Thinks Doddridge should be examined as a witness.","Needs aged whiskey.","Wants to give up place. Recommends Obed Morris to have it.","Learned through Thomas S. Haymond that it is intention of Yarnal \u0026 Co. to make a violent effort to get the ascendancy in the direction of the Northwestern Bank. Has erred in recommending Zane as a director.","Unable to see John Rector.","Encloses $250 From ? Maxwell. Thinks Chancellor Tucker will refuse motion for a new trial. Jacobs and Doddridge \"argued rather feebly....I explained to the Judge all the circumstances of the trial on our journey up from Morgantown to this court.\"","Asks questions about the building of a turnpike since one has been authorized by legislature from Nashville to Columbia.","Dispute over Woods' not putting warehouse in repair and over the price of a horse.","Has gotten load and a halt of clay and has filled up holes in bank which he understands is Woods' objection to taking clay.","Disappointed at Chancellor Tucker's decision in Wilson v. Woods. Gives advice on next legal steps to take.","Scope and Contents Answers inquiries made by Woods in  Wilson v. Woods . Doddridge upset at remark he was unwell. Has put a piece in the paper under signature of \"concert\" supporting Adams meeting.","States condition of Northwest Bank of Virginia Recommends against appointment of Moses W. Chapline or ? Yarnall as directors.","Answering questions posed by Archibald Woods about methods and cost of building National Road. Also mentions Ohio Road and McAdams Plan of road construction. Questions in handwriting of Woods.","Asks delay in paying money.","Had anti-Jackson meeting. Ladies have formed literary society which meets in Wilson's office every Monday evening in which the Bible makes a part of their reading.","Wants to rent Woods' tavern in Wheeling.","Terms of land deal.","Must have whole record copied--not selected parts. Legal advice in Wilson v. Woods. Believes Chancellor Tucker was wrong in directing issue to be tried. Advises an appeal.","Anthony D. Clarke borrowed $5,000 from Woods secured by deed of trust for land. Asks it they have the funds.","Will give up his house in Frederick. Then will look out for a first rate hotel. Thanks Charles D. Knox for writing him about Woods' hotel in Wheeling.","Asks her father to visit. Discusses her children. Has clergyman boarding with them who will teach school.","Wants to buy land. Includes John H. Jenkins to Archibald Woods, recommending Strean?","Describes arrival of first steamboat, \"Reindeer\" at Morgantown. Court record of Wilson v. Woods will not be copied for a month because it is so large and clerk has other records to copy. Alpheus P. Wilson and T. P. Ray started to Richmond to attend Anti-Jackson Convention.","Would like to rent a house if Woods or any of his friends buys it.","Has received court record of 216 pages in Wilson v. Woods. Gives legal advice for the appeal. Morgan has declared for Senate.","Legal advice.","Send survey of 800 acre tract at Middle Island and he will make offer.","Ready to give out brickmaking contract, for courthouse in Woodsfield?","Asks Caldwell to stop cutting timber on land sold to Nathan Ilanes. Includes memorandum of letter to Governor by Woods concerning Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Does not think the bill concerning his account with the U.S. for building the National Road will be acted upon this session.","Needs to borrow money from Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Asks help in getting a note discounted.","Asks if he can pay debt with steers and horses.","Sends carpet yarn to be colored and woven. Does not want a little girl to help in house. Mr. Russ (Presbyterian minister) is boarding with them.","Asks help in obtaining loan from Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Sends two pigs.","Has procured two six week old pigs for Woods.","Believes Henry St. George Tucker's decision in Wilson v. Woods will be reversed. Chapman Johnson is tending to appeal. High spirits in Morgantown due to prospects for railroad. He and Ray are directed to invest $3200 in bank stock as executors of N. Evans.","Asks Woods' help in getting payment from Moses Shepherd for helping to build bridge as part of the National Road. Daniel Steenrod owes him.","Scope and Contents Thanks him for new saddle. Hope he will go to the Springs.","Asks Woods to advance fee.","There is a case against Dillon for $1,000 ordered by Jacobs. Clark will appeal in ejectment case.","Answers complaints about the shoeing of Woods' horse.","Hesitant to give advice in Clark lawsuit, but does so. Has applied to be Commonwealths Attorney in Brooke, Tyler and Randolph counties.","Cannot pay him yet. Since Woods is concerned with Wheeling foundry, asks for a cast screw and plate for pressing cloth at his fulling mill.","Adams has sold land in Delaware. Will pay Woods when that is settled. Sehon will pay his part even if he has to borrow.","Would like to borrow two hundred dollars from Woods.","New York is in favor of Andrew Jackson. New York \"is destined to be a Great Nation within itself.\"","Concerns Daniel Clark.","Leaving for Bedford. Did not get appointment as Commonwealth's Attorney for Brooke County or Tyler County. Still a candidate for Randolph County.","Concerns possibility of a canal. Public is losing confidence in Railroad company.","Father-in-law needs land. Send terms.","Will attend to entering land for Woods.","Clark says Woods has libeled and will not agree to terms.","Legal advice concerning injunction against Clarke.","Passes on legal advice from Genin and his advice in lawsuit against Clark.","Horatio Bakewell needs clay.","Gives his advice in lawsuit against Clarke. Thinks Woods should have compromised. Sends money for Alfred's bill.","Legal advice regarding the administration of an estate.","Interested in renting house.","Washington Wilson is seeking a new position.","Clark did not give security in lawsuit.","Clark did not give security. May compromise. Have lost member of Congress.","Interested in being miller.","Advises against lawsuit in name of Northwestern Bank of Virginia against ? Adams. Justifies Sehon's bill for copying court record. Alpheus P. Willson has son, Evans.","Scope and Contents Megurder? unwilling to give bail to close deed.","Describes stay in Pittsburgh.","Will make deed and send it. Father's health is bad.","Will lease stove and storehouses at Powhatan Point.","News of Morgantown and their mutual friends.","Has entered land for Woods.","Dispute with Jasper? Mallory.","Woods has been appointed state proxy to represent state in the North Western Bank of Virginia. General Assembly is discussing Georgia and South Carolina anti-tariff resolutions.","Has decided to marry Mrs. McFerran, sister of Stephen Clowell. Gives reasons.","Unable to pay Woods.","Pannell need to finish house he is building for Woods.","Remits money.","Legal advice in lawsuit against Clarke.","Asks for location of Woods' land near his land so he can examine it.","Concerns candidates for election to Constitutional Convention of 1829. Mentions Edgar Campbell Wilson's prospects for re-election. Is worried about financial matters. Has spent one-fourth of income on religious and charitable matters.","Would like to meet concerning mill.","Discusses his reelection campaign. Mentions newspaper. Eugenius' candidacy for Convention of 1829.","Cannot wind up business and take Woods' mill for two months. Would like to be let off contract.","Needs Woods to attend bank board meeting of Northwestern Bank of Virginia and bring Steenrod so Board can authorize Thomas Woods to release a claim.","Would like to take Woods' mill.","His candidacy for the Constitutional Convention of 1829 and his position on reform.","Cannot pay money owed to Woods.","Thought McLure had sold his foundry.","Crippled and unable to do anything. Dispute over building a house for Woods.","Tries to settle debt.","Balance due in public land entered by Woods.","Prospects for Mallory to rent mouth of Captina.","Gives terms for selling land to Woods.","Deed needs to be re-done. Buckhannon unable to pay. Sylvanus Tarkington makes offer for land. Leffler and brother do not like the country.","Sends bank notes by Archibald Woods.","Making plans in case her husband, Eugenius, attends Constitutional Convention of 1829.","Dissatisfied with house Randolph has built.","Needs payment for land.","Dispute with ? Pollock.","Needs note discounted.","Does not know when patent will be issued on Peter Hines' land.","Needs to meet with Woods regarding the \"Captina Business.\"","Needs Woods influence with court. Will come alone because it is not safe to bring Negroes to that County.","Details of a trip to Bloomington, Ind.","Coulter quotes law on deputy clerks to show that his signature on a certificate of a deed is valid.","Gives terms on which he will rent land from Woods.","Asks Woods' help with debt owed by James Woods \u0026 Co.","A statement concerning money owed him by ? Booth.","Answers questions about land he sold.","Answers questions about sale of mortgaged land by Henry Smith.","Reports on value of Woods' land. Mentions grant of land for canal through the state.","Found house. Will pay Woods for pasture.","Will come to Wheeling to check on house being built for him there.","Talked to his father about mortgaged land that was sold. Promise family will pay Woods.","Sends copy of caveat.","Wants to buy town lot from Woods.","Sends Woods notice of money due.","? Thomas is interested in renting a tavern.","Concerns Silas Bowery who purchased mortgaged land from Henry Smith. Sends bill for services as a spy attested by John Brown who was a ranger at the same time.","Scope and Contents Deed between Archibald Woods and Ann Woods of the first part, John McLure and Mary McLure of the second part, James H. Forythe and Ellen Forsythe of the third part, John List and Ann List of the fourth part, and Thomas Woods and May Woods of the fifth part all of Ohio County, West Virginia] and Thomas Johnston, Israle Updegraff, John List and Ellen List of the sixth part to convey land in North Wheeling.","Wants to take house (hotel?) from Woods.","Terms for King to lease a tavern.","Will be in Wheeling to negotiate lease.","Re-assures Woods about mortgaged land.","Introduces Thomas Edmundson who is a stockholder in Franklin Turnpike Road and is inspecting U.S. Road (McAdam's Road.)","Wants to know if Woods will agree to sell his father's (E. McClanahan) land. Has nine children, all daughters. He will be sixty-one in April. Other news of his family.","Asks if John Caldwell and wife are alive.","Wants to clarify title to land transferred by Wheeling Co. to Middle Island Company. Concerned about the dower right of Mrs. John Caldwell.","Has paid Woods' taxes. Explanation concerning a lease.","Concerns orders for bricks.","Delay in readying Globe Inn. Can get present building ready.","Discusses career plans, medical school, and growth of Cincinnati.","Toll gates on U.S. Road will not pass. May get single appropriation to repair it. Mentions bridge.","Trying to collect money from James Campbell.","New building needs fireplaces and filled ice house. Wants to supervise building of kitchen.","Concerns Cumberland Road and Bridge.","Introduces ? Shaffer of Pittsburgh who is a miller.","Will comply with terms for property transfer.","Scope and Contents Uncle and Aunt Wilson have moved to Wheeling. College has between 40 and 50 students. Includes Autograph Letter Signed of H. Woods, Washington, Pa., to Archibald Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia,1831 February 6. Outlines his course of study.","Asks Woods not to proceed against land for debt owed by ? Davidson since he (James Campbell) has purchased it.","Directions for fixing up hotel.","Pleased Woods has obtained an icehouse for the hotel. Requests a storeroom.","Encloses notice of Navy Department to application. Calhoun's pamphlet is out.","Various possibilities for an election.","Promises to pay money owed to Woods.","Hand money being lent to his son","Will come to Wheeling to practice medicine within two or three months.","Army worms have destroyed grain. Smith is mad at him for reporting to Woods Smith's sale of mortgaged land.","Randolph has not given up lease.","Will pay balance on a note and will try to pay other note during next winter.","Difference of opinion concerning expiration of lease.","Believe they can effect a trade.","Reports on Woods' land.","To carry out a contract between James McHenry's representatives and a land company consisting of Robert Woods,Archibald Woods, James Caldwell, Moses Chapline and John Caidwell.","For delinquent taxes to William Puett issued by Austin M. Puett, Commissioner of Revenue for Parke County, Indiana. Includes, receipt issued to Thomas Woods for payment of taxes.","Petition concerning navigation of Captina Creek has been referred to select committee. Send remonstrance.","Has turned over petitions to committee.","On way back from Missouri. Desires to close business with father's land. Asks that it be sold. Family news.","Does not believe stock will be subscribed.","Will open books for subscription of bank stock. Citizens desirous of procuring branch of North Western Bankor Richmond banks.","Wonders if he can accept payments for bank stock in notes rather than specie. Asks when a branch can be opened.","Sale of public lands.","Concerns subscription of stock in North Western Bank.","Concerns subscription of stock in North Western Bank.","Concerns deed to land sold by Eugenius Wilson who is deceased. Will do estimate of money to be collected soon. Gives Wilson's account with estate of N. Evans.","Wants to buy $500 in stock of North Western Bank under new charter if Woods thinks new stock profitable.","Asks to be released from part of terms of a lease.","Has submitted amendment to bank bill.","Will subscribe for stock for McCoy under the new charter of the Northwestern Bank of Virginia Worried about competition from possible branch of the U.S. Bank being established at Wheeling. Worried about branches of Northwestern Bank at Wellsburg and Morgantown. Lists directors.","Asks Woods to buy stock in North Western Bank for him. \"The debate still goes on with great violence and excitement on the emancipation of slavery, the opinion of the Committee will be reversed but I cannot say what will be the final result.\"","\"We have now been 14 days debating the question whether it is expedient at this time to legislate with a view to the gradual abolition of slavery...\"","Bill concerning navigations of Captina Creek has been postponed.","Paid tax on Thomas Woods' land.","350 shares have been subscribed in Wellsburg to the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Report that Alpheus Wilson was drowned. Has some idea of returning from college because of ill-health.","Confirms report that Alpheus Wilson drowned.","Confirms death of Alpheus P. Wilson in Monongalia River. Suggests Hamilton return home from college if unwell. Has lost $2,000 by flooding of Ohio River.","Suspects fraud on part of Samuel H. Gutherie.","Presented resolutions adopted by directors of Northwestern Bank of Virginia. Thinks Bank bill will pass both houses. Tariff discussion still going on. Hopes it will be put to rest by amicable adjustment.","Needs note on Northwestern Bank passed. Nothing has been heard of body of Alpheus.","Will endeavor to get a board to meet with Woods on the subject of the note.","No material change in Eugenius Wilson.","Her father received letter from Woods concerning death of his son. Family news.","Wants first refusal of Captina property.","Needs to borrow money from North Western Bank.","Wants to buy a lot.","Sympathy in death of Thomas Woods and Emily Woods.","Wants to rent Captina property.","Will raise frame of mill June 12.","Lost horse in coal pit.Visited Pittsburgh.","Questions concerning stock in Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Needs flour.","Sympathy in death of Thomas and Emily Woods. Has paid tax on Thomas' land. Indian problems.","Terms he will buy house and lot on.","Cannot find material in Eugenius Wilson's papers concerning lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods.","Concerns dispute over sale of lots. Offers five hundred dollars for house and lot.","Asks about money for service due (War of 1812?) Black Hawk War causing hard times.","Notice to Woods that he must fill two lots with gravel because of standing water.","Okey's brother needs $100. Thinks Gutherie will do right thing.","Settlement of a lease.","David Ramsay doesn't intend to pay back money. Mentions casualties in Black Hawk War.","Asks indulgence on debt.","Wants to meet with Woods to reach agreement on land dispute.","Defends action of the congregaton for the support of the minister.","Scope and Contents Also lists directors.","John R. Hall needs loan for $250. Can obtain if Paull or Woods endorses for him. Paull does not endorse for anyone but recommends Hall to Woods.","Disappointed Woods did not meet with him. Offers to meet again to try to settle dispute.","Sends court date. Gutherie has bought back Headley's house and lot.","Understands Woods wants to sell tavern occupied by King. Asks terms.","Wants $16,000 for Wheeling House run by King.","Has advertised Woods' land for sale. Is candidate for state senate.","Would like to buy property from Woods if Guthrie relinquishes his claim.","Will be ready to go to Indiana with Hamilton Woods.","Samuel Atkinsonhas entered security double sum of our attachment. A writ of replevin? has issued against Woods to cause attached property to be returned.","Mr. Brighem is willing to teach Ann Eliza Woods.","Declines office as bank guard.","Details captures of two persons alleged to have robbed bank in Wheeling.","Can not get an answer from Guthrie about his meeting with Woods.","Unable to obtain loan from U.S. Bank because of uncertainty of the renewal of the charter. Will try further.","Legal advice regarding dispute with Samuel H. Gutherie.","Will meet with Peck. Would like for Col. Archibald Woods to be present.","Information concerning Woods' dispute with Samuel H. Guthrie.","Judge Hallock has allowed the injunction.","Proposes a settlement.","Legal steps he has taken in Woods' dispute with Gutherie.","Discusses various candidates for Congress.","Will convey deed to Eller.","Recommends ? Whitcomb for tending to Woods' land business. News of the legislature.","Needs to settle accounts. Buchannon ought to have been sued.","Does not have legal papers. Will try to accomplish payment of notes.","? Ray will attend court to prove will of Eugenius Wilson. Has not sent list of debts due to estate. Woods may have to give bond as executor. Will collect fees due Wilson.","Scope and Contents Notifies Floyd that Northwestern Bank of Virginia has been robbed. Includes Archibald Woods concerning a levy for a court house in Ohio County, West Virginia","Explains his role in the removal of Woods as a state director in the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Explains circumstances surrounding Woods' removal as state director in Northwestern Bank of Wheeling.","Inquires about rental of farm. Apologizes for incident of previous year.","Asks permission to live on one acre of Woods' land.","Concerning Leffler's chances for election to Congress and the election of directors to the Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Concerns Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Have gained a most significant victory in the lower house over the Virginia nullifiers. Defeated by one vote. We shall either run Tyler or McCoy for the Senate...we shall not likely rally? Tyler. The west and middle regions are well organized and we can elect him to a certainty.., resolved to put down these southern notions. In Virginia much is to be done in the election of a senator. Rives is with us and if we get Tyler we are safe, at the request of several western members on Thursday last I addressed a letter to Tyler, to know his sentiments on secession and nullification. This evening I send his answer. Gives defense on appointment of directors to Northwestern Bank. Determined about spring election.","Possibilities for election to Congress.","Chances for election.","Family news. Concerned about his health. Questions about a debt and education of children.","Taking depositions to prove military service.","Would like to take a house he is building for Woods.","Terms for an agreement on land to avoid a lawsuit. Includes notes concerning Archibald Woods' terms of settlement with Joseph McCoy.","Candidacy for Congress.","Dispute with Archibald Woods.","Has application to buy Woods' land.","Guthrie cannot prepare himself to fulfill compromise offered.","Asks for copy of patent. Received $26,500 in part of money stolen from Northwestern Bank of Virginia. Lists candidates for Congress. Includes John McLure to Archibald Woods. Needs evidence to secure copy of a patent.","Has concluded to take Powhatan Place at Captina.","Will endorse a note for William B. King on certain conditions.","Asks that Woods make deed to Martha (Woods) Knox.","Thinks Woods need not fear any great difficulty with Guthrie. Equalizing board sits in June.","Sold Woods' land in Vigo County to Chauncey Rose. Thomas Woods' land has been sold for taxes. County in distressed situation for want of money. Failure of crops last two years.","Prospects for election to Congress.","Cannot pay money owed to Woods.","Information on Samuel H. Gutherie's business. Gave Woodman notice to settle note.","Request to borrow money.","Asks Woods to attend to note.","Needs to meet with Woods.","Arrangements for settling with Woods.","Recommends individuals as magistrates and opposes Nicholas Wykert.","Asks for money due under Eugenius Wilson's will.","Lost horse in coal pit. Family news, (Letter is begun by Louisa ?)","Mr. Grafton and Mr. King have closed their bargain. Sends reports of board of health, \"I have this morning seen Doctor Houston an he informs that he has not heard of any new cases today.\"","Have not brought money to Wheeling because of fear of the cholera Gutherie is selling land.","Sylvia or Silvia ? left at house of John F. Clarke. Things left by Mr. Paull. Encloses reports of Board of Health. \"The ... sickness with two exceptions is confined to the immediate neighborhood of McConnell's old tan yard. I am informed that the old vats is full of water and all kinds of filth \u0026 that they have been in that situation for the last two years.\"","Scope and Contents Mary Woods to mother Mrs. Anne Woods, Wheeling, West Virginia Received letter from Dr. Houston. Trusts her Ann is obedient. Mr. Laurie preached his trial sermon.","Mr. Ruggles and wife deeded lot to Gutherie. People are frightened of cholera. \"If anyone dies in this neighborhood \u0026 we have had a number of deaths, the person is rolled up in his bed, \u0026 bedclothes \u0026 his own clothes tumbled into a rough box, as soon as dead, \u0026 immediately buried.\" Guthrie will deed lots to Woods.","Asks about distraining (detaining personal property for security of a debt) a wheat crop. Includes Jacob answering Woods questions.","Report on tending to Woods' land. Includes account of Woods with Feeny.","Wishes to borrow six hundred dollars. Father will give deed of trust on property in Hagerstown, Maryland.","Describes trips to White Sulphur Springs and Salt Sulphur Springs.","Asks to borrow fifty dollars.","Letter of recommendation for N. Osburne as a tavern keeper.","Osburn keeps a first-rate tavern.","Will build mill wheel for two dollars and fifty cents per foot.","Samuel Sprigg and Archibald Woods be appointed a Committee to settle with Henry Sockman for rent of Know Hon Farm,","Concerns terms of rental of stores and warehouse at Powhatan.","Answer to inquiries about North Western Bank of Virginia.","Request to borrow two thousand dollars from Wheeling Bank.","Progress on building of grist mill.","Payment by ? Rose for Woods' property is in hands of Warren \u0026 Co., to Terra Haute. Much sickness, few cases of cholera.","William Crawford's house and lot were not sold, but an empty lot between his house and Randolph Tavern was sold, as was his farm.","Concern over accident involving Ann (Poage) Woods Washington, and Franklin Woods?","Encloses mothers' receipt for money lent her by Woods.","Jackson \"goes full tilt against the bank.\"","Wants to know if bank robbers are caught.","National Road Stage has incurred extra expense in fulfilling mail contract. Asks compensation.","Wants to rent house for grocery at Powhatan Point. Asks Woods advice.","Has applicants for Thomas Woods' heirs' land.","Committee report on courthouse is unfavorable. May be reversed and brought before House Of Delegates. Will present memorial concerning Northwestern Bank. Floyd promised appointment but he and Council are not speaking. Large meeting in Richmond concerning deposits. Benjamin Watkins Leigh spoke.","Woods to vote for him.","Concerns sale of land for taxes.","Encloses memorials. Thomas Hart Benton is \"pouring out vials of his wrath upon Clay and the bank.\"","Trip to Washington. Heard Calhoun speak. Description of city.","Terms prospective tenant would like for leasing land. Opinion on land.","Heard William Cabell Rives deliver speech on removal of deposits.","Courthouse questions to be brought up any day. Private committee recommended division of county.","Send form for Woods' release mortgages by Guthrie.","Recommends William H. McNabb for loan with a lot as security. Includes William H. McNabb stating that he will mortgage lot with a lot nearly owned.","Promises not to cut any timber contrary to Woods' wishes.","Lots sold by Samuel H. Gutherie to the Methodist Episcopal Church.","Desires to sell stock in Northwestern Bank of Wheeling.","Cannot pay money owed.","Excuse for not paying note.","Handling the rental of Woods' house for him.","Called on General Breckenridge and found he was dead. Called on nephew and heir James D. Breckenridge.","Pecuniary embarrassments of this section of the county. Sent copy of a of bill of legislature chartering bank and branches.","Letter. Buying flour.","James Moore will do surveying.","Resignation as President and Director.","Binnager needs indulgence on money owed Woods for land. Vouches for him.","Has two yokes for oxen for sale and a horse.","Desires to borrow money from bank.","Offer to rent a house, steam mill etc. for a lumberyard.","Relays information from ? Rose concerning payment of a note. Commissioners authorized to negotiate the loan for our state bank and branches.","Payment on note and harsh policies of Northwestern Bank of Virginia.","Wants to have bank board convened to discount notes.","Unable to pay note.","Got judgment and execution against Fogle but no property could be found and Fogle died. Asks if son Thomas' land on Raccoon Creek could be leased. H. F. Feeny redeemed it. Some cases of cholera. James? Seaman ill. Jacksonian politics.","Market for slaves and horses.","Showed Woods' lands to ? Scott. Will tend to taxes.","Has offered to buy land belonging to Thomas Woods' heirs.","Asks Woods to be pallbearer.","Daniel Steenrod wants to keep place five years longer if Woods will build stable and house or fix old one.","Sends check.","Confirms death of addressee's mother. Words of religious consolation.","Notifies him of money still due by estate of Eugenius Wilson. Includes receipt of Thomas P. Ray, surviving executor of Nimrod Evans to Archibald Woods.","David Lively wishes to rent Woods' tavern.","Does not think Woods is liable on special warrantee deed to Jacob Ash. Wilson outlines his prospects for election. Measles prevail.","Ready to start boat.","Concerns gathering signatures.","Needs to borrow money from Woods to pay off note at Bank if it cannot be renewed.","Will send money by safe opportunity. Has offer for lands owned by heirs of Thomas Woods.","Terms they will take Woods house and lot.","Notice that premium is due.","Offer for Woods house has been made by Jo. Driggs.","Asks Jacobs what he has done with note in his hands.","Revival of religion.","Scope and Contents Planned trip to New Orleans and Nashville for health. Includes Mary Woods, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania to Ann (Poage) Woods. Ann's health and proposed trip.","To capture slave, Jefferson.","Ann Eliza Wilson wants to take trip south for three months to restore health. Philip Syng Physick of Philadelphia agrees with remedy. McNeely wants to buy land.","Request to borrow money from the Bank.","Concurs in opinion that hill land should be sold. Has sold other land.","Mrs. Woods is willing to sell any property you think proper. Bought Ann a piano. For Mrs. McKee's and Ann's health will take trip.","Recounts trip from Pittsburgh. Sends message to her children. Includes Ann Eliza Woods to Archibald Woods. Includes John McKee to Mrs. Brison.","Asks Peck to tell Samuel H. Guthrie that he will be at Woodsfield to collect money.","For Sternrod to rent a field for two more years.","Scope and Contents For Landers to sell to Woods a lot in Steinersville, Belmont County. Includes affidavit of Benjamin Cole recorded by William Tailman.","Explains his position regarding his proposal that an inquiry be made as to the propriety of amending the charter of the Merchants \u0026 Mechanicks bank as to provide for the reception of the capital which the North Western Bank is required to furnish the branch in Morgantown.","Business is good. Will close up partnership. Has tended to business for Woods in trying to collect money.","Anonymous letter giving Woods advice concerning his tavern.","Progress on collecting from the Smiths.","Reports progress in collecting money. Unable to collect from Samuel H. Guthrie.","Needs to borrow money.","Catherine Wood is to marry. Mr. Thomson wants to start a school.","Protest construction of houses McLure is building.","Wants to rent at Powhatan Point.","States Woods' taxes are all right. Includes Samuel H. Guthrie to Archibald Woods, 1837 December 27 stating he obtained letter from Mason.","Desires to rent tavern stand.","Arrangement for Archibald Woods to obtain a house.","Needs to borrow one thousand dollars.","Trying to sell his land to purchase land from Woods.","Notifies of need to pay premium.","Wants to rent farm to start a dairy.","Proposed to lease corner of Monroe and Main Street.","Paying out of money. Invitation to dinner.","Has sold land for Woods and disposed of his own property. Now hopes to make deal for Woods' Indiana land.","Requests Woods to attend case as a witness.","Wants privilege of burning lime in kiln.","Notification of date of Seaman case.","Drawn on him for three thousand dollars. \"Houma?\" arrived here but demanded cargo when ran against the bank.","Wants to rent property.","Is paying ? King's rent.","Will meet him to pay money due.","Signed by H. D. Brown.","Sam Jones has not been here for six weeks. No proceeding for him.","Recommendation of bearer of letter to be a tenant.","Received letter. Expects money at next court.","Mr. Lively has made bar room a warehouse for the German population.","Tenant wants to rent place again. Has fulfilled lease. Okey wants to buy it. Wants advice on buying a small place for son.","Has tended to Hynes business.","Terms he would offer for lot and what building he would put up.","Asks help to get notes discounted.","Asks condition of wife's (Mrs. Carr) land and what it could be sold for.","Unable to locate 12 acre tract in section 14. Tax record for section 2 and 8. Perhaps bring suit against James Elliot, present claimant. Includes Benjamin S. Cowens to Archibald Woods giving legal advice.","Desires to buy wood from Woods by cutting up trees that have fallen.","Asks Lively to move away.","Woods said his proposition was unreasonable, complained of charge for work and was cross. Desires his patronage. Will make counteroffer to build house.","Needs notes if Woods sued Guthrie.","Mrs. Francis needs advice settling up husband's affairs.","Men working on dam are taking stone from bank of river.","Wishes to purchase land.","Sale of property of Zacheus Francis, deceased, will take place.","Ready to move when Woods brings money.","Finds taxes unpaid on a portion of Woods' land.","Money is ready to be paid for two notes assigned Woods from Mr. Stream? Needs names for other notes.","Woods' fire insurance premium on the Virginia Hotel is due.","Application for stock has been declined.","Needs to appoint someone in place of Daniel Steinrod.","Unable to meet others but will agree to settlement.","Encloses receipt for taxes.","Expects to leave two hundred thousand dollars with Mr. Woodruff. Needs to borrow $1000 from bank.","Asks Woods to keep house for him he now lives in as \"I have a Jurnaman (German?) to put in it.\" Will give him the lease for the Seaman house.","Unable to collect money. Resumption of specie payments has resulted in any discounting of notes. Has purchased a small interest in Ritchietown to secure money owed him by John? McKee.","Enclosed letter on taxes on land belonging to son's heirs in Parke which have not been paid.","Will take place at four dollars per acre.","Form of authorization for Peck to release mortgage from Samuel H. Guthrie to Woods.","Cannot move to Woods' property on Captina.","Considers matter on Woods' part vexatious and ungenerous. Had no other interest in the lease other than promoting the best interest of the house for the sake of the stage lines. Any proceeding instituted by Woods will be followed by removal of the stages from the house.","Moves of various people.","Has sued Guthrie on behalf of Woods. Told Woods has idea of sending granddaughter to school at St. Clairsville. Recommends it.","Request for Woods to come and settle the amount of the estate that Zacheus Francis owes him.","Concerning a coal mine.","Will extend bond of Mr. Cole.","Thinks Harrison will win.","Protest of $250 draft has caused distress. Counting on money for college. Mary has never gotten part of estate. McKee is guardian for boys. Family has not lived with him for 8 or 9 years.","James Paull has paid protested draft.","Wishes to buy land from Woods.","Scope and Contents Questions concerning will of John H. Schwop.","Astonished to receive bill from Woods for stone. Thought commissioners for securing bank at Hog Run Bridge could get stone. Will have stone valued according to law.","Scope and Contents Received letter relative to Post Office at Powhatan Point. H. Cowen was unwilling to join objection but will not encourage removal to Steinersville. Would like opinion on Exchequer Plan of Secretary of Treasury.","Scope and Contents Husband relieved from pecuniary embarrassment by his brother. Sorry Grandma's health feeble. Hopes income from town property will support brothers at college. \"There are but few persons over seventy who can exhibit the same acturty as yourself and Grandma Brison.\"","Renewed 1843 April 1 and 1844 April 1.","Scope and Contents Situation is bad there but better on a farm. Alarmed that Theodire had to cease from study. Gives information on a family member who is evil. Includes note of James ?","For a farm for three years. Lease terminated after one year.","Recorded by James D. Morris.","Concerns North Western Bank of Virginia.","Has rented Archibald Woods' mill. Needs repair. Asks Bucher to repair it.","Encouraging Woods to attend a meeting.","Mr. ? has lumber and is commencing work. Will show Woods' mason the quarry.","Request to borrow one hundred dollars.","To do work on Woods' two mills.","Has received letters stating that neighbors are disgusted with him and taking their wheat elsewhere. Defends himself.","Scope and Contents Arrangements for his return. Mrs. Woods sick but recovered.","Directions for masons who are to build wall under the tobacco house.","William Allen cannot build foundation for stable but would haul stone.","By order of city council, calls meeting of \"trustees of Wheeling Lancastrian Academy.\"","Mills needs new bolting cloths.","Would like to rent store room.","Encourages Woods to keep Thomson as miller. Exhorts Woods to lose no time in making peace with God.","Will probably move.","Would like to get coal from Big Run. Mason is building foundation under stable.","Buying land from men who are unable to pay money down. Would be accommodation to us to get a further loan of $500.","Trip to extend acquaintance with country, merchants \u0026 collecting, representing Wilson and Brother. Dancing and hunting. Has seen prairie on Fire. Will pass through villages of Shawnees \u0026 Delawares. \"Remember me to all of the black folks.\"","Issued by Alexander T. Laidley, Clerk.","Has searched for survey lines.","Concluded to let Elias Hafer have place where Darrah lives because doubt that Darrah can make improvement he desires.","Has placed upon one of the doors of the Bank vault one of Jones Patent Combination Locks.","Trip to collect. Left Messrs Wilson and is with Messrs. Abbot \u0026 Peake. \"What does Betty Rose call her baby. No one has told me that she has one but I know that no gal that looks like her \u0026 of her make could be married a year \u0026 not have one.\" Asks to be remembered to many people including \"the black folks.\"","Asks McKinley to collect for him. Will proceed against Wingrove.","Recommends lock made by H. C. Jones of Newark, New Jersey.","To appear in Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery to answer a bill in chancery exhibited against them by Henry Swertzer. Issued by Alexander T. Laidley.","Severe heat in St. Louis. Asks to be remembered to many people.","Wants to go into business with S. H. Peake. Needs money to do so. Includes letter, 1846 December 24.","Scope and Contents Death of ? Briscoe, their bookkeeper who was from Loudoun County, Virginia","Wants her to visit. Family news.","Likes her picture. Has not courted Marion Clarkson. Remember him to various people.","Describes her sickness (during a pregnancy).","Trip to St. Louis. Boarding. Will keep promise on temperance.","Interest in Mollie Wilson. News from John Baker and Cooper?, Reading life of Swedenbourg.","Expects to visit her too next week.","Mother unable to make trip as roads are bad. Outlines his route.","Christmas celebration at the school. Describes teaching.","Encourages students to \"Waveland.\"","Rosa Harrison is dead of scarlet fever which is raging. Describes Christmas and mention of Easter.","Concern over sister's health. Cooper is determined to be a Christian.","Scope and Contents Poem and sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan. N. L. Peyton, to Mrs. William Ann R. Morgan, \"Waveland,\" Fauquier County, Virginia, undated. Sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan.","Sympathy in death of Mary Cooper Morgan.","Recovering from typhoid fever. John B. has job in furnishings store. Was 21 on April 21.","Resolved to be Christian. Cholera epidemic.","Description of fire which burned 23 boats and then spread to building. ? Peake and John Baker have cholera.","Has been ill. Cholera epidemic. ? Peake \u0026 A. Cooper Baker sick.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker of cholera. Will probably leave along with Will and John.","Sympathy letter on death of Alexander Cooper Baker.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker and cholera epidemic.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker. Business. Cholera epidemic.","William W. Baker will not leave St. Louis. S. H. Peake will send statement of business of Peake \u0026 Baker.","Account of cholera epidemic. Death of minister perhaps from visiting the sick.","No decision on partnership with S. H. Peake.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker.","Death of Alexander Cooper Baker.Boarding at Scott's Hotel. They are Wheeling people.","Tombstone inscription for grave of Mary Cooper Morgan.","Desired to make money. \"I must go out on the levee to work and therefore must close.\"","Temperature day before was 8 degrees below zero. Baker Murray is to marry Mrs. Watts, a Catholic who keeps a boarding house. Controversy in St. Louis over lectures of ? Leaky who is \"reformed\" monk.","Wants to go to California. Change of climate, friends going, and uncertainty of S. H. Peake's business plans. \"I do not think of going to California to dig gold....\"","Has asthma. Will have wagon, six mules, three Indian ponies, rifle, pair pistols, two large knifes knives and blankets for trip to California. Includes W.W. Baker, St. Louis. Mo., to Sister. Move to California.","Received answer to telegram. Answer \"William W. Baker arrived here this morning. Will leave for home on first boat. Health is bad.\" Glad he had not left for California.","William W. Bakerhas recruited enough strength to travel home,","Concerning health of William Baker.","Concerning health of William Baker.","Concerns a debt, a fire, and a lease. Regrets being unable to give daughter money for wedding.","Regrets Edgar has left home. Lists problems at home. pages. Includes, letter, ? to Edgar Woods.","Maggie Hamilton not expected to live. Sudden death of delirium tremens of A Mel lam? the portrait painter.","Misses him while he is away at College.","Has been visited by Mrs. Faulkner and Mrs. Conrad. Town and religious news of Winchester.","To convey land in Missouri. Witnessed by P.L. Edwards. Recorded by Samuel Caldwell.","Signed by George Whellier for John McCulloch.","Signed by George Whellier for John McCulloch.","Signed by George Whellier for John McCulloch.","Death and funeral of J. Zehner, professor of math at Burlington College.","Death of their mother.","Account of the death of Ann Cooper's mother and aunt from cholera. Father is ill. Unsure if he has cholera. Includes, newspaper clipping concerning cholera deaths.","Scope and Contents Sympathy in death of her mother. Includes,Samuel C. Baker, Martinsburg, West Virginia, to sister Mrs. Ann R. Morgan, concerning illness of their father.","Concerns death of Mrs. Ann R. Morgan's mother and illness of her father.","Death of Mrs. Morgan's mother and aunt from cholera.","Signed by John McCulloch.","Letter of sympathy for death of Mrs. Morgan's mother.","Signed by E. H. Caldwell.","Signed by John McColloch.","Signed by John McColloch.","Signed by John McColloch.","Signed by Alonzo Loring.","Signed by John Henry McKee who has power of attorney. Bears affidavit of Thomas E. Thompson and recorded by Samuel E. Caldwell.","Signed by E.M. Caldwell.","Sympathy letter in death of Mrs. Morgan's husband.","14 items. Includes of Elijah McClanahan to Woods; Daniel Sheffey to Woods; Andrew Hamilton to Woods, copy of decision to stay execution; bond; and accounts.","Concerning the division of land purchased by the petitioners from patentees granted land by virtue of service in the French and Indian War.","Orders brandy.","Orders Indian mail.","Will take possession of house. Canal is out of fix so will not be able to get things from Alexandria.","Not able to get furniture because canal is broken.","Wants to know if he can rent place again.","Asks Woods to take charge of renting and improving his land. Asks Woods to pass any offers to sell along to him. His post offices are Chillicothe, Ohio; St. Francisville, Louisiana, \u0026 New Orleans.","Sends Croton oil. Go to camp meeting tomorrow. Asks to borrow lace shawl. Other requests.","Glad to hear friends are well. Health slowly improving. Applied money received from Mr. Worth to credit of account with Company.","Price of land near Danville and Lexington is twenty shillings per acre. Brought suit against Pollard for band. Includes manuscript of Archibald Woods? concerning notes on religion.","Unable to send certificate. Try to get fifty pounds from ? Kilbreath.","Asks if road is open from ? to Wheeling.","Wants to move shop close to river.","Decree is absolute unless Clark perfects appeal by entering security. Will give no opinion on a compromise. Other legal advice.","Requested Franklin Woods to copy portion of bill of complaint in Woods v. Chapline.","Telling Woods to reassure the slave that is to be traded to him William Croghan for land, that he William Croghan only wants him the slave as a coachman \"you may assure him if he be a faithful servant I will make him a kind master--\"","Asks that servant to be given in exchange for land on Hog Run be ready to be picked up.","Send survey by John Scott.","? Russell called on him for note against Samuel Hudson. There is judgment against Woods for costs.","He and ? Poerm? will take land.","Would like to rent farm.","Has declined doing anything with Smith. Two hundred and seventy dollars will cover amount.","Asks Woods to wait until October for money.","Unable to collect money for Woods.","Wishes to borrow $500 from North Western Bank of Virginia.","Scope and Contents Think election will be between Jackson and himself. Asks Woods to \"personate\" himself at the election. \"Pray do not let the revolutionists out general you at a time when danger appears to be so near to hand...\"","1 page. Autograph Letter Signed. Because of infirmness, he submits his resignation as commandant of Company.","Questions about location of tract of land.","Bring deed. Will not fly from bargain.","Wrote A.D. Clarke \u0026 requested him to settle account with Woods. Settle note to bank endorsed by R. Simms suit.","Letter of resignation as bank director which Woods is to hold and use if he wishes.","Let bearer have horses Woods is lending and send advertisement for horse Woods has lost.","Concerns salt, sugar, wheat, rent due by Mallory, accounts due, and the rent of property at Captina.","Asks Woods to help her brother David McClure to estimate value of land she wishes to sell.","Requests for Woods to attend to by drawing money from Auditor of Pubic Accounts and bring back McClures' appointment as Inspector.","If he does not return in time, ask Col. Woods? or George Washington Wilson to remit money to Mr. Clark.","Requests Woods to attend a Board meeting.","Horse sent back belongs to Alexander Caldwell.","Introduces ? Jackson, a tanner who wishes to buy a lot.","Questions about navigation of Elk and Ohio Rivers.","Woods and Wilson are commissioners along with Jonathan Buckanon , Josiah Morgan, David McClure to locate a road from Cummins's Mill to Wheeling.","Asks that money due her be paid.","Power of attorney has been obtained from President of Literary Fund authorizing the subscription of $50,000 of North Western Bank of Virginia stock at Wellsburgh. Application will be made to Board of Directors to open books. Recommends it.","Asks Woods to come get his wheat.","Put a note in for Curtis \u0026 Co. for discount.","Offers service in locating warrants.","Under guard as a deserter. Defends himself.","Mother has 100 bushels of wheat to grind.","Desires to lease property.","Procured letter from Alpheus Willson for Woods to see concerning directors of North Western Bank of Virginia. Includes Alpheus P. Wilison to John Tyler concerning appointments of directors of North Western Bank of Virginia.","Requests Woods to write ? Jacobs and bring patents with him.","Invitation. Glad ? is Congressional candidate.","Soldiers must bring public arms to batallion muster for inspection. \"Whatever thoughts you or I had of resigning (as I most seriously had) it cannot it will not now do to resign until the storm is over;...\"","Has received orders to march to Point Pleasant.","Concerning the location of a road (possibly the Cumberland Road.)","To inquire regarding the payment to taxes. Woods is also to call on General Breckenridge.","Asks Governor to confer with President of United States to request protection from Indians. Also signed by Charles WellsJohn Dant, John Davis, Hezekiah Davison,J ohn Haymond, Cornelius Bogard, John Haddan, William Morrez?, W.H. Cavendish, and H. Caperton.","Asks Ruggles to intervene in legislation.","Signed by Jacob Lee.","Needs new deed from Croghan's father to be recorded in the County where the land is.","Concerns lawsuit of J. Wilson v. Woods.","Concerns Bank of United States. If it is granted a charter, Woods suggests alterations and amendments to it.","Asks Barber to send messenger to deliver legal notice to Stephen R. Wilson.","Proposal to trade land.","Concerns lawsuit of Wilson v. Woods; and the appointment of state directors to the Board of the North Western Bank of Virginia. Includes Archibald Woods to ?. Concerns establishment of post office at Capteena.","Elijah Woods failed on his part of agreement to explore or locate warrants.","Wishes to make a settlement by purchasing slaves. Wants young ones not in habit of running away. \"...those of a contrary disposition are however often the best slaves but situated as we are in this County between... Pennsylvania \u0026 Ohio...and where slavery is much ridiculed, any Negro of an enterprising disposition and forward in their Manners are almost certain to go into one or the other states or down the Ohio;...\"","Religious ideas.","Concerns sale of lots.","Mr. Weaver declines to purchase house because wife wants to quit business of keeping a public house.","Asks for information from the city.","Mr. Hinds has agreed with M. Clark for oxen. Will accept your offer for his tract of land.","Includes plats on verso of Maddison's or John Mitchel's land.","Includes estimate of damages sustained by Archibald Woods in consequence of lease given by Richard Yates to James Fulton, blank notes for North Western Bank of Virginia, instructions for inquiring at Land Office in Kentucky, instructions to take paper back to broker and get paper of Miami Exporting Company, poem (Lines supposed to be written at Genoa), deposition concerning a land dispute between Samuel Todd and the executors of Andrew Woods, Instructions for formation on parade ground and for inspection of sentinels by officer of the day, (circa 1812), Alexander? Caldwell to Archibald Woods (wants to borrow shovels), parody of a candidate's speech, Robert Poage to Archibald Woods, petition to Virginia Governor to ask for protection for frontiers from Federal Government, vote for governor of Pennsylvania in four counties, and formula for sheep-dip.","Correspondents include George W. Bailey, William C. P. Breckinridge, S. L. Brown, Mrs. S. T. Cook, T. Gallaher, Louisa A. Kemper, George A. Paull, A. J. Poag, C. C. Poage, Charles M. Poage, G. H. Poage, George B. Poage, J. C. Poage, M. Annie Poage, S. C. Poage, Thomas K. Poage, J. N. Powers, Margaret Sisson, Andrew W. Williamson, and Edgar Woods."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Baker family","Morgan family","Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Baker family","Morgan family"],"persname_ssim":["Woods, Archibald, 1764-1846","Barber, Levi","Call, Daniel, 1765 (ca.)-1840","Doddridge, Philip, 1773-1832","Johnson, Chapman, 1779-1849","Lee, Henry, 1756-1818","Ruggles, Benjamin, 1783-1857","Sheffey, Daniel, 1770-1830","Tyler, John, Jr., 1819-1896","Wilson, Edgar Campbell, 1800-1860","Wilson, George Washington, b. 1807","Wilson, Thomas, 1765-1826"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2323,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:01:09.140Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8977_c07_c17"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08_c97","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Alexander Scott Withers and the Tavenner-Withers Families Correspondence and Other Material, folder 1 of 2 (contains correspondence [autographed letters signed] and miscellaneous manuscript items [1811-1888, 1924]; 9 items)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08_c97#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08_c97","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08_c97"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08_c97","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers","Series 8. Bound Notebooks"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers","Series 8. Bound Notebooks"],"text":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers","Series 8. Bound Notebooks","Alexander Scott Withers and the Tavenner-Withers Families Correspondence and Other Material, folder 1 of 2 (contains correspondence [autographed letters signed] and miscellaneous manuscript items [1811-1888, 1924]; 9 items)","Box 40","Folder 1"],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexander Scott Withers and the Tavenner-Withers Families Correspondence and Other Material, folder 1 of 2 (contains correspondence [autographed letters signed] and miscellaneous manuscript items [1811-1888, 1924]; 9 items)","title_ssm":["Alexander Scott Withers and the Tavenner-Withers Families Correspondence and Other Material, folder 1 of 2 (contains correspondence [autographed letters signed] and miscellaneous manuscript items [1811-1888, 1924]; 9 items)"],"title_tesim":["Alexander Scott Withers and the Tavenner-Withers Families Correspondence and Other Material, folder 1 of 2 (contains correspondence [autographed letters signed] and miscellaneous manuscript items [1811-1888, 1924]; 9 items)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1811-1924"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1811/1924"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexander Scott Withers and the Tavenner-Withers Families Correspondence and Other Material, folder 1 of 2 (contains correspondence [autographed letters signed] and miscellaneous manuscript items [1811-1888, 1924]; 9 items)"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":9,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":3132,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924],"containers_ssim":["Box 40","Folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#96","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:49:43.882Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6199.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199148","title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1679-1984, undated","1840-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1840-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1679-1984, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1561","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6199"],"text":["A\u0026M 1561","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6199","Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers","Charleston (W. Va.)","Gilmer County (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kanawha River Valley (W. Va.)","Lewis County (W. Va.)","Ohio River Valley -- History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Military life","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865","Academies and Institutes.","Accounting","Bridges -- West Virginia","Fortification -- West Virginia","Genealogy","Pharmacy -- History","Philippi, Battle of, Philippi, W. Va., 1861","Railroads -- West Virginia","Rivers -- West Virginia","Roads -- West Virginia","Salt industry and trade - West Virginia.","Schools","Slavery -- West Virginia","Steamboats","Toll roads  -- West Virginia","Valleys -- West Virginia","West Virginia - Church history.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Women's history -- 1951-present","Women's history -- Pre-1800","Diaries","Special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","List of Bound Notebooks in Series 8:","Notebook 1 - Civil War Diary of James F. Ellis, Corporal, Company B, 15th (West) Virginia - Box 16 \nNotebook 2 - Jackson Letters - Box 16 \nNotebook 2A-K - Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers, volumes 1-11 - Boxes 16-20 \nNotebook 3 - Index to 1st-2nd-3rd Biennial Reports, Dept. of Archives and History, 1906-1911 - Box 20 \nNotebook 4 - Douglas Freeman, Historian - Box 20 \nNotebook 5A - Kanawha County Court Records, 1788-1803 (contains typescript transcriptions) - Box 20 \nNotebook 5B - Kanawha County Court Records, 1825-1831 (contains typescript transcriptions) - Box 21 \nNotebook 6 - Fitzhugh (bio of Judge Nicholas Fitzhugh and diary of Henrietta Fitzhugh Barr) - Box 21 \nNotebook 7 - Thomas Jackson Arnold Letters (includes letters from TJA to Roy Bird Cook) - Box 21 \nNotebook 8 - Granville Davisson Hall Papers - Box 21 \nNotebook 9 - Jackson Papers (includes many items once held by Mrs. Jackson) - Box 22 \nNotebook 10 - Weston Newspapers (includes material from 1800s) - Box 22 \nNotebook 11 - Bennett Papers (re J.M. Bennett and the Bennett family; see also Notebook 44) - Box 22 \nNotebook 12 - Pioneer Sketches of Lewis County (By Roy Bird Cook) - Box 22 \nNotebook 13 - Jackson's Mill (contains thesis 'The Pioneer State 4-H Camp: Jackson's Mill') - Box 23 \nNotebook 14 - B\u0026O Railroad (extracts from dissertation re B\u0026O in the Civil War by Festus Summers) - Box 23 \nNotebook 15 - Lewis County (historical sketches by Robert L. Bland of 'The Weston Democrat' ca. 1920) - Box 23 \nNotebook 16 - Oliver Letters (contains newspaper column re history of Weston, 1892) - Box 23 \nNotebook 17 - Vandalia (contains typescript re the Ohio Land Company and George Washington) - Box 23 \nNotebook 18 - Narrative of Colonel John Stuart of Greenbrier, 1798 (incl. info. on Indian wars) - Box 23 \nNotebook 19 - A.J. Volck Confederate Sketches - see Series 13 \nNotebook 20 - West Virginia Index (incl. material related to work of Commission on Historic Markers) - Box 23 \nNotebook 21 - West Virginia Review Index (incl. list of articles by RBC, and TOC for 1923-1942) - Box 24 \nNotebook 22 - Charleston Typescripts (regarding local history) - Box 24 \nNotebook 23 - Stonewall Jackson Pamphlets, number 1 - Box 25 \nNotebook 24 - Stonewall Jackson Pamphlets, number 2 - Box 25 \nNotebook 25 - General Albert Jenkins, Confederate States Army (incl. biographical information) - Box 25 \nNotebook 26 - Civil War I (mostly typescripts re various topics connected to the Civil War) - Box 26 \nNotebook 27 - Civil War II - Box 26 \nNotebook 28 - Civil War III - Box 27 \nNotebook 29 - 'West Virginia' by Colonel Robert White (part of volume 2 of a series) - Box 27 \nNotebook 30 - Mason Mathews Collection (notebook pp. 1-19; transcription of Civil War letters) - Box 27 \nNotebook 30 - Alkire Collection (pp. 20-49; trans. of Civil War scrapbooks made by Marcia Phillips) - Box 27 \nNotebook 30 - Diary of Henry F. Westfall (pp. 50-92; incl. typescript copy of Civil War diary) - Box 27 \nNotebook 31 - Young Family Civil War Papers - Box 27 \nNotebook 32 - Stonewall Jackson (includes mostly articles about Stonewall Jackson) - Box 28 \nNotebook 33 - Civil War, No. 3 - Box 28 \nNotebook 34 - Civil War, No. 4 - Box 28 \nNotebook 35 - Civil War, No. 5 - Box 28 \nNotebook 36 - Civil War, No. 6 - Box 29 \nNotebook 37 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29 \nNotebook 38 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29 \nNotebook 38A - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29 \nNotebook 39 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 30 \nNotebook 40 - Civil War--Camden (contains Civil War recollections by Thomas B. Camden) - Box 30 \nNotebook 41 - Johnson Newlon Camden - Box 31 \nNotebook 42 - Camden-Newlon-Sprigg-Williams Papers (genealogies) - Box 31 \nNotebook 43 - Camden Papers - Box 31 \nNotebook 44 - Bennett Papers (thesis re Civil War, VA Politics, and J. Bennett; see Notebk. 11) - Box 32 \nNotebook 45 - West Virginia Sketch Book I (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 32 \nNotebook 46 - West Virginia Sketch Book II (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 32 \nNotebook 47 - West Virginia Sketch Book III (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 33 \nNotebook 48 - Ruffner Kanawha Valley Scrap Book - Box 33 \nNotebook 49 - Romance of the Kanawha (scrapbook contains maps, clippings, letters, etc.) - Box 33 \nNotebook 50 - Daniel Boone--Early Kanawha Valley (material re D. Boone and General A. Lewis) - Box 34 \nNotebook 51 - Lewis County Sketch Book I - Box 34 \nNotebook 52 - Lewis County Sketch Book II - Box 34 \nNotebook 53 - Weston--Lewis County (scrapbook includes mostly newspaper clippings) - Box 35 \nNotebook 54 - Blennerhassett - Box 35 \nNotebook 55 - Hamilton-Holt-Byrne-Newlon - Box 35 \nNotebook 56 - Colonel George Jackson and Family - Box 35 \nNotebook 57 - Washington Papers (includes copies of maps of land owned by GW) - Box 36 \nNotebook 58 - Washington Papers - Box 36 \nNotebook 59 - Washington Papers (includes material regarding Fort Dearborn) - Box 36 \nNotebook 60 - Cooke Papers (includes many articles written by John Esten Cooke) - Box 37 \nNotebook 61 - Washington Papers - Box 37 \nNotebook 62 - Washington Papers - Box 38 \nNotebook 63 - Washington Papers - Box 38 \nNotebook 64 - Washington Papers - Box 38 \nNotebook 65 - West Virginia Archaeology - Box 38 \nNotebook 66 - 'Wood County Formation' by Alvaro F. Gibbens - Box 39 \nNotebook 67A - Jackson VMI (contains Board of Visitors report, July 1863) - Box 39 \nNotebook 67 - Cook-Bird-Hull-Conrad Papers - Box 39 \nNotebook 68 - Kanawha County - Box 40 \nNotebook 69 - Hardesty's Lewis County (incl. Lewis, Barbour, and Upshur Counties) - Box 40 \nNotebook 70 - Alexander Scott Withers (author of 'Chronicles of Border Warfare') - Box 40","Roy Bird Cook  (April 1, 1886 - November 21, 1961) was born in Lewis County, near Roanoke, WV. Cook was a pharmacist and prominent West Virginia historian. Cook wrote several books on the history of Lewis County and biographies of Stonewall Jackson and Alexander Scott Withers, and contributed historical articles to a wide variety of publications. He also collected Civil War and early West Virginia documents and memorabilia. More biographical information on Mr. Cook is available in the \"Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry Regiment, C.S.A.\" (see link in Instances).","The 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment  was formed in the early weeks of the Civil War when Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered the recruitment of troops to protect railroad lines running through western Virginia's northern counties. On May 4, Lee appointed Colonel George Porterfield to assume command of these forces, which were being raised primarily in Taylor, Marion, Harrison, Monongalia, and Barbour Counties. In the next few weeks, these new recruits found themselves in the war's first arena, a tactical struggle for control of the Confederacy's northwestern flank--the hills, rails, and rivers of what would soon become the nation's 35th state, West Virginia.","Composed of some of the war's earliest recruits, the 31st Virginia Infantry would see action under General Garnett, William L. \"Mudwall\" Jackson, Jones and Imboden, Stonewall Jackson, Jubal Early, and many more legendary Confederate commanders, at battles including Corrick's Ford, Cross Keys, Cold Harbor, Gettysburg, New Market, and others. Approximately 57 of the 850 men who joined the regiment in 1861 witnessed Lee's surrender at Appomattox on April 9, 1865.","A detailed history of the 31st Virginia by James Dell Cooke is available online (see link in Instances).","Researchers are also referred to John M. Ashcraft's '31st Virginia Infantry' (Lynchburg, Va.: H.E. Howard, 1988).","Granville Davisson Hall  (September 17, 1837 - June 24, 1934) worked for the Wheeling 'Intelligencer' as a reporter and editor. He also recorded the proceedings of the Wheeling Conventions, which led to the creation of the state of West Virginia. His notes were later published as 'The Rending of Virginia.' Hall also served as secretary to Governor Francis H. Pierpont when the Reorganized Government of Virginia was set up by the Second Wheeling Convention in 1861. In the new state government, Hall was elected the first clerk of the House of Delegates on June 20, 1863. In 1865, he was elected Secretary of State and also served as private secretary to West Virginia's first governor, Arthur I. Boreman. After the Civil War, Hall held several positions in the railroad industry.","Congressman and Confederate General  Albert Gallatin Jenkins  (November 10, 1830 - May 21, 1864) was born at Green Bottom, Cabell County. He practiced law in (West) Virginia and served in the U.S. Congress from 1857 to 1861. At the beginning of the Civil War, he enlisted recruits for a Virginia unit called the Border Rangers and was elected their captain. In August of 1861, he formed the 8th Virginia Cavalry and became its colonel. In early 1862, Jenkins was elected to the First Confederate Congress. In August of 1862, he was appointed brigadier general. He went on to command a battalion of cavalry at the Battle of Gettysburg. Jenkins died of wounds he received at the Battle of Cloyd's Mountain. Jenkins' Green Bottom plantation house, maintained as an historic site by the West Virginia Division of Culture and History, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.","Jonathan McCally Bennett  (October 4, 1816 - October 28, 1887) was born in Lewis County, (West) Virginia. He married Margaret Elizabeth Jackson, daughter of Captain George W. Jackson, cousin of Stonewall Jackson. Bennett was law partner of Gideon D. Camden, and in 1846 became the first Mayor of Weston. He served as a member of the General Assembly in 1852-1853, was president of the Exchange Bank of Virginia at Weston in 1853, served as First Auditor of Virginia from 1857 to 1865, and served on the West Virginia Senate from 1872 to 1876. During the Civil War, he sided with the Confederacy. For additional collections related to J.M. Bennett and the Bennett family, see also A\u0026M 32, 35, 572, and others.","81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561","Papers collected by Roy Bird Cook, a Lewis County native and Charleston pharmacist, who in his role as historian, researcher, and author, was a pioneering and effective advocate for the preservation of West Virginia history. This collection includes the papers he collected in connection with his research, including documentation of the Civil War in West Virginia, Stonewall Jackson and his family, and genealogy of North Central West Virginia, among other topics.","Materials include letters and papers of the Hays family, including Samuel L. and Peregrine Hays of Gilmer County (1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated [includes facsimiles]); records of the Confederate 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and later correspondence, clippings, and papers about the regiment and its members (ca. 1856-1955, undated [includes facsimiles]); correspondence, photographs, and scrapbook-style notebooks of Roy Bird Cook (1896-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]); various collections of individual and family papers and Civil War correspondence (1793-1974, undated [includes facsimiles]); original and copies of Stonewall Jackson letters and papers, as well as papers pertaining to Jackson family members (1801-1963, undated [includes facsimiles]) (the original letter by T.J. Jackson has been separated to A\u0026M 435); and materials related to the history of pharmacy and medicine, with a special focus on West Virginia (ca. 1832-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]).","There is also an extensive series of bound notebooks containing manuscripts, transcriptions, clippings, genealogies, pamphlets, and images regarding the following topics: Stonewall Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold; the Civil War, including historical sketches of battles as well as originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; Lewis County; Charleston and the Kanawha Valley; Douglas S. Freeman; Granville Davisson Hall; Camden family; George Washington; and other topics.","Please note: Additional processing took place in spring and summer 2012. Box and folder numbers from previous citations may no longer be accurate.","Series 1. Hays Family Papers; 1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated (includes facsimiles); box 1.","Series 2. Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry; ca. 1856-1955, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 2-3.","\nSeries 3. Roy Bird Cook Personal Papers; 1896-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 4-5.","Series 4. Miscellaneous History; 1783-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 6-7b.","Series 5. Individual, Family, and Civil War History Papers; 1793-1974, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 8-9.","Series 6. Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers; 1801-1963, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 10-14c.","Series 7. Historical Articles and Other Printed Papers; 1928-1962, undated (includes facsimiles); box 15.","Series 8. Bound Notebooks; 1679-1984, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 16-40.","Series 9. Miscellaneous; ca. 1850-1866, 1909-1958, undated; box 41, folders 1-4.","Series 10. History of Pharmacy and the West Virginia Pharmaceutical Association; ca. 1832-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); box 41, folder 5 - box 42, folder 3 (includes unfoldered material).","Series 11. West Virginia Medical History and Biography; 1870-1911, 1936-1958, undated (includes facsimiles); box 42, folders 4-7.","Series 12. American Pharmaceutical Association; 1868, 1939-1961, undated; box 43.","Series 13. A.J. Volck Confederate Sketches; ca. 1880, 1915-1954, 2012, undated (includes facsimiles); box 44.","Series 14. Glass Plate Negatives; undated; box 45.","Series 15. Oversize Material; 1774-1964, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 46-52 and map cabinet 1, drawer 19.","This series includes correspondence, business papers, and biographical notes of Samuel L. Hays, his son Peregrine, and the Hays family of Gilmer County. Subjects include: the formation of Gilmer, Calhoun, Roane, and Upshur Counties; the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850; \"Stonewall\" Jackson's boyhood; early frontier conditions in the Wisconsin Territory; immigration, farming, milling, and land speculation in Minnesota, 1857-1870; Charleston and Braxton turnpike; slave sales; Early's Shenandoah Valley campaign of 1864; conditions in Richmond during the Civil War pertaining to livestock, tobacco, and cotton trade; the West Virginia Capitol question, 1877; and the Senatorial contest, 1876. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, Louis Bennett, John Brannon, Gideon Camden, J.N. Camden, William P. Cooper, H. G. Davis, John J. Davis, Spencer Dayton, John S. Hoffman, William L. Jackson, John E. Kenna, Theodore Lang, and George W. Silcott. [note: not all of the subjects and personal names listed for series 1 were verified during reprocessing]","This series includes military records pertaining to the 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Confederate States Army. Military records include personnel papers (regarding death, desertion, and discharge), financial papers (receipts, inventories, etc.), judicial materials (charges and courts martial), correspondence, orders, a company book, muster rolls, etc. The series also includes maps, clippings, photographs, research correspondence, manuscript and typescript writings pertaining to the 31st Virginia Infantry of the Confederate States Army, and the correspondence and papers of D.C. Gallaher. D.C. Gallaher collected some of this material on the 31st regiment, which later came into the hands of Roy Bird Cook. For additional D.C. Gallaher material, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks 26-28, Civil War I-III."," Military correspondence and orders include letters from J.M. Bennett, G. D. Camden Jr. and Sr., W.P. Cooper, John W. Daniel, Cyrus Hall, John S. Hoffman, A.H. Jackson, William L. Jackson, and William Smith. Additional correspondence includes letters to Roy Bird Cook pertaining to the regiment. Military orders are from the Army of Northern Virginia, the Army of Northwestern Virginia, Early's Division, and the 31st Virginia Infantry. Typescript writings include material related to soldiers and Civil War activities in Pocahontas, Upshur, and Lewis Counties; \"A History of the Thirty-First Virginia Regiment Volunteers C.S.A.\" by James Dell Cooke of WVU (1955); copies of W.P. [William Pope] Cooper diaries, letters, etc.; and \"Material Pertaining to Civil War Soldiers [Most of Whom Fought in the 31st Regiment, Virginia Infantry]\" (ca. 1926-1940)."," Please note, typescript copies of some of the original material in box 2, folders 1-9 can be found in box 3, folders 10-14."," For additional records of the 31st Virginia Infantry, see also: Series 15, Oversize Material -- 31st Virginia Infantry, boxes 49-51; and A\u0026M 1528 Series 6, Military Records, and Series 9, Oversized.","This series includes correspondence (box 4) and personal papers of Roy Bird Cook (box 5)."," Correspondence includes mainly incoming invitations, letters, photo postcards, clippings, etc. Topics include: T.J. (Stonewall) Jackson; comments on several books (including 'Lee the American' by Gamaliel Bradford, 'Lewis County in the Civil War' by Cook, and 'They Called Him Stonewall' by Burke Davis); various areas of West Virginia history; family histories (notably of the Peterson and Rhea families); Civil War participants (e.g. General Jubal A. Early); the Civil War Round Table, Incorporated; the Jackson House (in letters from Isabel Arnold); Ann Bailey; George Washington's Ohio River trip; an exploration by James Patton; material on Fred Fousse, a Civil War illustrator; and biographical material on Roy Bird Cook."," Correspondents include: Thomas Perkins Abernathy (Corcoran School of History, University of Virginia), Holmes M. Alexander, Isabel Arnold (descendent of Stonewall Jackson's sister Laura, who married an Arnold), Thomas J. Arnold, John Bakeless, Albert J. Beveridge, Edward Bok, Alva J.C. Bond (Dean Emeritus, School of Theology, Alfred University), Gamaliel Bradford, Senator Harry F. Byrd, Lenoir Chambers, Dr. Earl L. Core, Burke Davis, Ruth Woods Dayton, H.A. DuPont, Douglas Southall Freeman, Granville Davisson Hall, Dr. Matthew S. Holt (father of Rush D. Holt), Jay W. Johns (President, Stonewall Jackson Memorial, Incorporated), Harnett T. Kane, John A. Klein (Adjutant General of the United States), Dr. O.D. Lambert, Foreman M. Lebold, Eli Lilly, Henry T. McDonald (President, Storer College), Clarence W. Meadows (former Governor), Meade Minnigerode, Judge Ben Moore, Oren F. Morton, Drew Pearson, Mrs. Randolph (Julia J.) Preston (Stonewall Jackson's granddaughter), Frederick F. Seely (Department of English, Allegheny College), Lawrence Sherwood, Kenneth Stuart (Art Editor, 'The Saturday Evening Post'), Boyd B. Stutler, Allen Tate, Albert Payson Terhune, Cecil H. Underwood, and John W. Wayland."," Personal papers include photographs of Cook and scrapbook-style notebooks containing correspondence, printed materials, and ephemera from Cook's life. Topics include Cook's time in school, American Pharmaceutical Association meetings, Cook's honorary LL.D. awarded by West Virginia University, his Kiwanis Personal Achievement Award, and an attempted burglary at his home."," Additional correspondence to and from Cook, writings by Cook, etc. can be found throughout the collection. For Cook family genealogy and other Cook material, see Series 8, Bound Notebook 67, Cook-Bird-Hull-Conrad Papers, and Series 15, Oversize Material.","This series includes manuscript originals and facsimiles, newspaper and magazine clippings, typescripts, and printed items regarding Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia businesses, Geary Securities Company (see also Series 15, Oversize Material), book reviews and excerpts, West Virginia elections, the West Virginia Capitol and capital city, and the history of West Virginia."," For material that was separated from this series, see Series 15, Oversize Material, box 47, folders 3 and 8.","Includes original and facsimile clippings on: the Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, Weston; Cherry River Boom and Lumber Company Mill at Richwood; horse-powered boat \"Adventurer\" built at Coatsmouth [Coalsmouth?] in 1840s; facsimile, top of page 1, Parkersburg's West Virginia Walking Beam, vol. 2, no. 13 [October 9, 1880]; old grist mills; \"The Story of Salt,\" illustrated; Gatts Mound [at Cresap]; covered bridges; Hinkle Fort, Pendleton County, illustrated; the Mercer Grant, Mason County; Bailey's Hotel, Weston; early history of the 'Weston Democrat'; Harman Blennerhassett naturalization papers, Wood County court records; Blennerhassett episode--depositions of John Graham and Alex. Henderson, also J. Graham letter to Henderson; the Philippi Bar of the 1880s; doubts about Morgan, first white settler in West Virginia; Teays River; Spanish War Vets Convention, Weston; erosion, Canaan Valley and Blackwater Falls, illustrated; the Greenbrier Hotel in 1908; Fairfax survey map and Lower Shenandoah Valley Settlement; Selby House, Shepherdstown; Claudius Crozet; delegates to Commercial Convention in Memphis; list of U.S. Navy ships with West Virginia names; Old Richards Fort, Harrison County; John L. Cole; George Rogers Clark; etc.;","This series includes individual and family papers (manuscript and typescript letters, clippings, images, etc.) of West Virginians; manuscript and typescript letters, clippings, commissions, etc. regarding the Civil War, West Virginia politics, and other topics; a manuscript roll book of a Confederate sergeant (1862); and two manuscript Civil War diaries (Confederate diary: 1864; Union diary: 1864-1865)."," The individual and family papers include material related to the Barney, Bennett, Boyle, Cook, Jackson, Broun, Burner, Camden, Keister, McCausland, Quarrier, Laidley, Ruffner, Tavenner, Tompkins, and O'Neill families, among others; and material related to Mordecai Levi, J.A.J. Lightburn, James C. McFarland, Major T.P. Moore, John Morgan, Francis H. Pierpont, Adam See, Colonel William C. Tavenner, William Tompkins, and Robert E. Lee, among others. Topics of the family and individual papers include family matters, genealogy, business, and the Civil War. Mordecai Levi (1835-1914) invented the first method of brick paving in the U.S. and was an early paver of Charleston, WV. His papers include facsimile and original typescripts and correspondence, official documents, clippings, and other material [1871-1890, 1914-1974, undated]."," Correspondence (mostly original letters) regarding the Civil War, West Virginia politics, and other letters includes the following correspondents, among others: John Echols, William McKinley, Rutherford B. Hayes, George McClellan, Harman Blennerhassett, Lawrence A. Washington, Louis Philippe (King of France), Joseph Johnson (Governor of Virginia), and John Letcher (Governor of Virginia), among others. Original letters from McKinley, Hayes, McClellan, Louis Philippe, and Theodore Roosevelt have been separated to A\u0026M 435.","Includes facsimiles of biographic and genealogical clippings on: John Henry and writing of the ballad; Judge Ben Wheeler Moore; Lydia Boggs [Shepherd] Cruger/Kruger [also includes typescript]; John Henry Shaw; J.E. Hanger; Caroline Beeghley; Captain Jackson Everson [Apperson]; William Henry Tappey Squires; [Josias] Hanson Link [family] [includes Captain Leib's description of Clarksburg during Civil War period]; Colonel Benjamin J. Wilson; Donnally family; Clendennin family; Huddleston family; Herold family; White family.","Includes facsimiles of biographic and genealogical clippings on: Willa Hood Strickler [first female pharmacist in the state]; Prof. Milton W. Humphreys; S.B. Elkins; Boyd Stutler; Hu Maxwell; Nathan Goff Jr.; Renick family and Calvin Brown Renick; John Champe; General Hugh Mercer; and Francis Marion Franklin Smith [typescript]. Also includes miscellaneous topics, such as: West Virginia newspaper editors and publications; reburial of Chief Cornstalk's remains; Jama Shamoon, Fairmont resident in camp of Pancho Villa; road from Monterey to Pocahontas County, 1781-1782; Robert Crain and Margaret Bennett, daughter of Judge W.G. Bennett, wedding in Weston; campaign ribbon, W.G. Bennett for Governor; and Mrs. Lewis Bennett's donation of uniform, medals, etc. of her son, Lieutenant Lewis B. Jr., to the National Museum in Washington, D.C.","Contains clippings on various subjects, including: General Cox's message to the people of Charleston, General Orders, No. 8, Headquarters, District of the Kanawha, Elk River, July 25, 1861; Scary Creek battlefield [includes map]; Confederate money in Stockholm, Sweden; Capture of Steamboat \"Levi\" [General Eliakim P. Scammon], illustrated; Hawk's Nest incident [1862]; Kanawha Valley [includes map, photo of General Wise, copy of 1861 broadside \"Men of Virginia! Men of the Kanawha! To Arms!\"]; Lightburn's Retreat, Kanawha Valley 1862, illustrated; occupation of Charleston by Union Troops in 1861; \"Fort Hill\" Charleston, illustrated; Colonel George S. Patton and the \"Kanawha Riflemen,\" illustrated; \"The Dixie Rifles,\" Beuhring H. Jones, and the burning of Gauley Bridge, illustrated; Duskey's Raid on Ripley, illustrated; Wise's retreat from the Kanawha [includes map, illustrated].","Includes clippings on various subjects, such as: Hart residence and Rich Mountain battlefield, illustrated; monument to Gus Bailey of Fayette County; West Virginia's Generals in Gray, illustrated; Clarksburg, 1861, illustrated; role of the 'Wheeling Intelligencer' in the birth of West Virginia; Isaac J. Settle's Diary; preparing for action on the Kanawha, illustrated; Old Jack and Old Jube; list of issues of 'The Confederate Veteran' that have a West Virginia interest history of Company B, 14th West Virginia Infantry; \"Winchester, Va., September 19, 1864\" painting; etc. Also includes stamps and an envelope regarding the Centennial of the Philippi Covered Bridge in 1952.","Diary describes: marches and engagements in Virginia, Maryland, and West Virginia [including Greenbrier, Berkeley, and Jefferson County]; casualties and ordnance losses in various engagements; towns on route of march; desertions from the company; and reports of the movement and engagements of other units [Confederate and Union] [May 6, 1864-October 11, 1864]. Engagement sites include: Winchester and Fisher's Hill, 1st Brigadier General Breckenridge's Division, September 19 and 22; New Market, May 15, Confederate General John C. Breckenridge, Union General Seigle [sic: Sigel]; east of Atlee's Station, May 29-31 and June 1; Chickhominey River, Coal Harbor, June 2-3; near Lynchburg, June 18; near Salem, June 21; Frederick City, MD, July 9; between Purcellville and Snickerville, July 16; on the Shenandoah near Snicker's Gap, July 18; near Kerntown, July 24; near Charles Town, August 21; Berryville Road, September 4; near Winchester, September 19; Brown's Gap Road, September 26 [all 1864]. Martinsburg entries: July 4, 26, 27, 28-30, and August 7, 1864; Charlestown August 23, 1864. Last pages of diary list towns and countries traveled through, and distance traveled from May 6 - August 31, 1864.","Diary includes: descriptions of various engagements and maneuvers preceding Ellis' capture at Cedar Creek; names of men serving with Ellis who were wounded, discharged, deserters, etc.; description of living conditions at Camp Salisbury, NC; number of Federal prisoners joining the Confederate Army; number of deaths; and rations received. West Virginia counties in which the regiment saw action: Greenbrier, Mineral, Monroe, Berkeley, Jefferson, Morgan, Kanawha, Fayette, Raleigh, and Mercer. Ellis' location as mentioned in various entries in 1864: Ridgeville [Mineral County?], Hancock [MD?], \"Rebs reported at Peterson's Creek\" [Pattersons Creek, Mineral County?] on February 2; fight at New Creek [Mineral County] on February 3; \"Alpine Depot, Morgan Co. [Morgan County] West Virginia\" on April 1; other April entries mention Clarksburg, Parkersburg, Ravenswood, Pomeroy [OH], Charleston; Camp Piatt [?] Kanawha County on April 26; May entries mention Fayette County, Raleigh County, and Mercer County [captured Fort Breckenridge at Princeton, May 6]; Monroe County on May 13; New River on May 10; Lewisburg on May 22; White Sulphur Springs on June 2; Fayette County on June 20; Camp Piatt on July 1; Clarksburg on July 9; Piedmont on July 10; Martinsburg on July 11; Harpers Ferry on July 15; Libby Prison on November 1; Salisbury, NC on November 4. For a typescript copy of the diary, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks, box 16, Notebook 1.","This series includes correspondence, military orders, battle reports, legal documents, clippings, typescripts, print material, ephemera, photographs, and other material. Topics include T.J. Jackson's military service, his time as constable of Lewis County, his entrance into West Point, his application for position on the faculty of University of Virginia, the Jackson and Arnold families, memorial busts and statues of Jackson, Jackson biographies, etc."," Also includes personal belongings of Jackson and associated memorabilia, such as Stonewall Jackson souvenir or commemorative coins and medals, and hair from the tail of Jackson's horse, Old Sorrel."," Also includes letters, pension documents, clippings, and financial statements of Mary Anna Jackson, T.J. Jackson's wife. Topics include family life and books written by Mrs. Jackson about her daughter and her husband."," For additional memorabilia, sheet music, newspapers, and images related to T.J. Jackson, see Series 14, Glass Plate Negatives, and Series 15, Oversize Material. For other Jackson materials, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks.","This series includes unbound pamphlets and reprints of articles, as well as articles written by Roy Bird Cook. Topics include the history of Virginia and West Virginia, and the Civil War, among others.","This series includes typescripts, correspondence, clippings, genealogies, maps, ephemera, pamphlets, articles, photographs, and other material."," Prominent subjects include T.J. Jackson and his family, and the Civil War."," Material about T.J. Jackson includes articles and pamphlets about his life and military service; letters to, from, and about him; court records and legal documents regarding Jackson and his family; images of Jackson, Jackson's Mill, Jackson statues and memorials; reviews of books written about him, including Cook's 'The Family and Early Life of Stonewall Jackson'; and other items. Prominent Jackson family members include Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold. (Notebooks prominently featuring T.J. Jackson and his family include 2, 2A-2K, 4, 7, 9, 13, 23, 24, 32, 37, 38, 38A, 39, and 56.)"," Civil War materials include historical sketches of battles; originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; historical sketches and rosters of companies and regiments; articles and narratives about life during the Civil War; etc."," Additional subjects include genealogy, West Virginia history, prominent individuals, the Virginia Military Institute, Weston newspapers, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, and the West Virginia Commission on Historic Markers."," Genealogical subjects include the Jackson, Neale, Arnold, Camden, Newlon, Sprigg, Williams, Ruffner, Hamilton, Holt, Byrne, Cook, Bird, Hull, and Conrad families, among others (Notebooks 2D, 42, 43, 48, 55, 67, and others)."," West Virginia history subjects include Kanawha County Court records; Lewis County; Weston; Charleston; colonial and Civil War history of West Virginia; George Washington's travels and surveys in and around West Virginia; the Kanawha River, valley, and surrounding area; Blennerhassett Island; Wood County; and Parkersburg."," Prominent individuals include Andrew Jackson, Judge Nicholas Fitzhugh, Henrietta Fitzhugh Barr, Granville Davisson Hall, Jonathan McCally Bennett and the Bennett family, Colonel John Stuart, General Albert Jenkins, David Creigh, Mason Mathews, Henry F. Westfall, John Valley Young and family, Thomas Bland Camden, Johnson Newlon Camden, Daniel Boone, Harman Blennerhassett, John Esten Cooke, Colonel George Jackson, and Alexander Scott Withers, among others."," Correspondents include T.J. Jackson, members of the Bennett family, Charles W. Dabney, Douglas Southall Freeman, Thomas Jackson Arnold, Lyman C. Draper, Boyd B. Stutler, and Roy Bird Cook, among others."," For additional materials on David Creigh, see A\u0026M 2201, Preston Family Papers, Box 1.","Descriptive System for Series 8:"," The contents of the notebooks are described to the item level in the Contents List.  \n These items level descriptions are preceded with the items' genre and format in brackets.","Genres include:"," article (from magazine or journal)  \n clipping (usually from newspaper)  \n ephemera  \n pamphlet  \n photo  \n typescript  \n ms [manuscript] letter  \n ts [typescript] letter  \n other","Formats include:"," original  \n transcription  \n copy (for photocopies and other facsimiles)"," Transcriptions are dated by creation date of the transcription, not the original.  \n Copies are dated by creation date of original.","Examples:"," [ephemera and photo; original] invitation to the dedication of the equestrian statue of Jackson and Lee in Baltimore, two tickets to the dedication, and a photo of the statue"," [ts letters; transcription] letters regarding T.J. Jackson's appointment as a cadet at Military Academy (This record describes a set of typescript letters transcribed from originals.)"," [other; copy] T.J. Jackson's appointment as Brevet Second Lieutenant (This record describes a facsimile of an official appointment document.)","This series includes diaries, lists, clippings, and pamphlets regarding Civil War experiences, music, battles, etc.; medical practice in (West) Virginia in the 1850s; and U.S. Presidents. The typescript copies of diaries relate to the years just before, during, and after the Civil War.","This series includes typescripts, pamphlets, prescriptions, account statements, advertisements, correspondence, clippings, photographs, programs, and other material. Topics include the James H. Rogers Drug Store and other drug stores in Charleston, WV; Dr. Henry Rogers and other Charleston pharmacists; medicines of the mid to late 1800s; the 1960 meeting of the American Pharmaceutical Association; West Virginia pharmacists' World War II service; and the West Virginia Pharmaceutical Association (now known as the West Virginia Pharmacists Association).","This series includes typescripts, pamphlets, magazine and journal articles, clippings, and correspondence regarding the history of the medical profession in West Virginia, including James Edward Hanger (first amputee soldier of the Civil War and founder of a prosthetics company), Dr. J.L. Miller (collector of medical material); and Dr. W.P. King.","This series includes pamphlets of original and reprinted articles regarding various pharmacists and the history of pharmacy. Also included are three bound volumes of material pertaining to the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy.","This series includes correspondence, a magazine, typescripts, and clippings related to Adalbert J. Volck. Also included are copies of 29 etchings by Volck regarding Civil War topics.","This series includes six glass plate negatives of T.J. Jackson portraits and Jackson's Mill.","This series is divided into two subseries, general material and material of the 31st Virginia Infantry.","This subseries includes memorabilia, sheet music, newspapers, and images related to T.J. Jackson, the Civil War, and Jackson's Mill. For additional T.J. Jackson material, see also Series 6, Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers; Series 8, Bound Notebooks; and Series 14, Glass Plate Negatives."," Also included are family trees, maps, ephemera, clippings, Confederate bonds, and military records, among other material. Family trees show the genealogy of the Lee, Cook, Washington, and Cable families. Subjects of the maps include various counties in West Virginia; Civil War battles and troop movements; Charleston, WV; the Kanawha River; the Coal River; and George Washington's travels and surveys; among other subjects.","This subseries includes semi-monthly reports; lost or destroyed property reports; captains' monthly returns; abstracts of monthly payments and stationery issued; lists of officers; payroll and clothing distribution records; descriptive lists and accounting of pay and clothing records; morning reports; and muster rolls. The bulk of the material pertains to the 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Digitized copies of these items can be found online (see link in Instances).","See also, Series 2, Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry.","Many items were transferred to the Printed Ephemera Collection, including \"Mark Twain's Family in Early History of West Virginia,\" by Robert Harrison Ferguson, A.M. Superintendent Mason County Schools, Point Pleasant, West Virginia (see P8616 in the Printed Ephemera Collection).","\nAn original letter from T.J. Jackson to Laura Ann Jackson Arnold, 26 October 1847, from Mexico City, Mexico, has been separated to the rare signature collection, A\u0026M 435.","\nFive original letters have been separated from Series 5. Individual, Family, and Civil War History Papers to A\u0026M 435. These are original manuscript letters authored by William McKinley, Rutherford B. Hayes, George McClellan, John S. Mosby, and Louis Philippe, and an original typescript letter from Theodore Roosevelt.","\n\"Front Elevation of Lunatic Asylum, West of the Alleghany Mountains\", \"R. Snowden Andrews, Architect, Baltimore, MD\" (1859; 12 1/2 in. x 49 in.) separated to A\u0026M 4071, Weston State Hospital.","\nMost photographs in this collection have been separated and digitized -- see scope and content note for link to photographs in West Virginia History OnView. Two of the photos were separated to A\u0026M 4168, Panoramic Photos Collection: Sheltering Arms Hosptial and Kanawha Falls.","\nLists of separated materials in the following categories can be found in the control folder: Broadsides \u0026 Programs, Newspapers/Periodicals, Circulars \u0026 West Virginia Pamphlets, and Maps.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers collected by Roy Bird Cook, a Lewis County native and Charleston pharmacist, who in his role as historian, researcher, and author, was a pioneering and effective advocate for the preservation of West Virginia history. This collection includes the papers he collected in connection with his research, including documentation of the Civil War in West Virginia, Stonewall Jackson and his family, and genealogy of North Central West Virginia, among other topics. Materials include letters and papers of the Hays family, including Samuel L. and Peregrine Hays of Gilmer County (1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated [includes facsimiles]); records of the Confederate 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and later correspondence, clippings, and papers about the regiment and its members (ca. 1856-1955, undated [includes facsimiles]); various collections of individual and family papers and Civil War correspondence (1793-1974, undated [includes facsimiles]); original and copies of Stonewall Jackson letters and papers, as well as papers pertaining to Jackson family members (1801-1963, undated [includes facsimiles]); and materials related to the history of pharmacy and medicine, with a special focus on West Virginia (ca. 1832-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]). There is also an extensive series of bound notebooks containing manuscripts, transcriptions, clippings, genealogies, pamphlets, and images regarding the following topics: Stonewall Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold; the Civil War, including historical sketches of battles as well as originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; Lewis County; Charleston and the Kanawha Valley; Douglas S. Freeman; Granville Davisson Hall; Camden family; George Washington; and other topics.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Pharmaceutical Association","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 31st","West Virginia State Pharmaceutical Association","Bennett family","Camden family","Hayes family","Jackson family","Quarrier family","Ruffner family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Arnold, Thomas Jackson.","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bennett, Jonathan McCally, 1816-1887.","Boone, Daniel, 1734-1820","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John, 1800-1859","Camden, Mary Belt Sprigg.","Camden, Thomas Bland, 1829-1910","Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886.","Cooper, William P.","Cox, Jacob D (Jacob Dolson), 1828-1900","Crook, George, 1828-1890","Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ellis, James F.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Freeman, Douglas Southall, 1886-1953","Gallaher, D.C.","Hall, Granville Davisson, 1837-1934","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel L.","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Hubbard, C. D. (Chester Dorman), 1814-1891","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895","Jackson, George.","Jackson, J.J.","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Kenna, John Edward, 1848-1893","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Levi, Mordecai.","Lightburn, Joseph Andrew Jackson, 1824-1901.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mastin, John A.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McClellan, George B. (George Brinton), 1826-1885","McFarland, James C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Volck, Adalbert John, 1828-1912","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1561","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6199"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Gilmer County (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kanawha River Valley (W. Va.)","Lewis County (W. Va.)","Ohio River Valley -- History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Military life","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Gilmer County (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kanawha River Valley (W. Va.)","Lewis County (W. Va.)","Ohio River Valley -- History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Military life","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creator_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"creators_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961"],"places_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Gilmer County (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kanawha River Valley (W. Va.)","Lewis County (W. Va.)","Ohio River Valley -- History","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Military life","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Academies and Institutes.","Accounting","Bridges -- West Virginia","Fortification -- West Virginia","Genealogy","Pharmacy -- History","Philippi, Battle of, Philippi, W. Va., 1861","Railroads -- West Virginia","Rivers -- West Virginia","Roads -- West Virginia","Salt industry and trade - West Virginia.","Schools","Slavery -- West Virginia","Steamboats","Toll roads  -- West Virginia","Valleys -- West Virginia","West Virginia - Church history.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Women's history -- 1951-present","Women's history -- Pre-1800","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Academies and Institutes.","Accounting","Bridges -- West Virginia","Fortification -- West Virginia","Genealogy","Pharmacy -- History","Philippi, Battle of, Philippi, W. Va., 1861","Railroads -- West Virginia","Rivers -- West Virginia","Roads -- West Virginia","Salt industry and trade - West Virginia.","Schools","Slavery -- West Virginia","Steamboats","Toll roads  -- West Virginia","Valleys -- West Virginia","West Virginia - Church history.","Women's history -- 1800-1849","Women's history -- 1850-1899","Women's history -- 1900-1929","Women's history -- 1929-1950","Women's history -- 1951-present","Women's history -- Pre-1800","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20.6 Linear Feet 20 ft. 7 in. (33 document cases, 5 in. each); (12 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (1 medium flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.); (3 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (3 large flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (10 oversize folders, 1 in.); (2 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["20.6 Linear Feet 20 ft. 7 in. (33 document cases, 5 in. each); (12 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (1 medium flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.); (3 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (3 large flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (10 oversize folders, 1 in.); (2 record cartons, 15 in. each)"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["List of Bound Notebooks in Series 8:","Notebook 1 - Civil War Diary of James F. Ellis, Corporal, Company B, 15th (West) Virginia - Box 16 \nNotebook 2 - Jackson Letters - Box 16 \nNotebook 2A-K - Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers, volumes 1-11 - Boxes 16-20 \nNotebook 3 - Index to 1st-2nd-3rd Biennial Reports, Dept. of Archives and History, 1906-1911 - Box 20 \nNotebook 4 - Douglas Freeman, Historian - Box 20 \nNotebook 5A - Kanawha County Court Records, 1788-1803 (contains typescript transcriptions) - Box 20 \nNotebook 5B - Kanawha County Court Records, 1825-1831 (contains typescript transcriptions) - Box 21 \nNotebook 6 - Fitzhugh (bio of Judge Nicholas Fitzhugh and diary of Henrietta Fitzhugh Barr) - Box 21 \nNotebook 7 - Thomas Jackson Arnold Letters (includes letters from TJA to Roy Bird Cook) - Box 21 \nNotebook 8 - Granville Davisson Hall Papers - Box 21 \nNotebook 9 - Jackson Papers (includes many items once held by Mrs. Jackson) - Box 22 \nNotebook 10 - Weston Newspapers (includes material from 1800s) - Box 22 \nNotebook 11 - Bennett Papers (re J.M. Bennett and the Bennett family; see also Notebook 44) - Box 22 \nNotebook 12 - Pioneer Sketches of Lewis County (By Roy Bird Cook) - Box 22 \nNotebook 13 - Jackson's Mill (contains thesis 'The Pioneer State 4-H Camp: Jackson's Mill') - Box 23 \nNotebook 14 - B\u0026O Railroad (extracts from dissertation re B\u0026O in the Civil War by Festus Summers) - Box 23 \nNotebook 15 - Lewis County (historical sketches by Robert L. Bland of 'The Weston Democrat' ca. 1920) - Box 23 \nNotebook 16 - Oliver Letters (contains newspaper column re history of Weston, 1892) - Box 23 \nNotebook 17 - Vandalia (contains typescript re the Ohio Land Company and George Washington) - Box 23 \nNotebook 18 - Narrative of Colonel John Stuart of Greenbrier, 1798 (incl. info. on Indian wars) - Box 23 \nNotebook 19 - A.J. Volck Confederate Sketches - see Series 13 \nNotebook 20 - West Virginia Index (incl. material related to work of Commission on Historic Markers) - Box 23 \nNotebook 21 - West Virginia Review Index (incl. list of articles by RBC, and TOC for 1923-1942) - Box 24 \nNotebook 22 - Charleston Typescripts (regarding local history) - Box 24 \nNotebook 23 - Stonewall Jackson Pamphlets, number 1 - Box 25 \nNotebook 24 - Stonewall Jackson Pamphlets, number 2 - Box 25 \nNotebook 25 - General Albert Jenkins, Confederate States Army (incl. biographical information) - Box 25 \nNotebook 26 - Civil War I (mostly typescripts re various topics connected to the Civil War) - Box 26 \nNotebook 27 - Civil War II - Box 26 \nNotebook 28 - Civil War III - Box 27 \nNotebook 29 - 'West Virginia' by Colonel Robert White (part of volume 2 of a series) - Box 27 \nNotebook 30 - Mason Mathews Collection (notebook pp. 1-19; transcription of Civil War letters) - Box 27 \nNotebook 30 - Alkire Collection (pp. 20-49; trans. of Civil War scrapbooks made by Marcia Phillips) - Box 27 \nNotebook 30 - Diary of Henry F. Westfall (pp. 50-92; incl. typescript copy of Civil War diary) - Box 27 \nNotebook 31 - Young Family Civil War Papers - Box 27 \nNotebook 32 - Stonewall Jackson (includes mostly articles about Stonewall Jackson) - Box 28 \nNotebook 33 - Civil War, No. 3 - Box 28 \nNotebook 34 - Civil War, No. 4 - Box 28 \nNotebook 35 - Civil War, No. 5 - Box 28 \nNotebook 36 - Civil War, No. 6 - Box 29 \nNotebook 37 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29 \nNotebook 38 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29 \nNotebook 38A - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29 \nNotebook 39 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 30 \nNotebook 40 - Civil War--Camden (contains Civil War recollections by Thomas B. Camden) - Box 30 \nNotebook 41 - Johnson Newlon Camden - Box 31 \nNotebook 42 - Camden-Newlon-Sprigg-Williams Papers (genealogies) - Box 31 \nNotebook 43 - Camden Papers - Box 31 \nNotebook 44 - Bennett Papers (thesis re Civil War, VA Politics, and J. Bennett; see Notebk. 11) - Box 32 \nNotebook 45 - West Virginia Sketch Book I (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 32 \nNotebook 46 - West Virginia Sketch Book II (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 32 \nNotebook 47 - West Virginia Sketch Book III (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 33 \nNotebook 48 - Ruffner Kanawha Valley Scrap Book - Box 33 \nNotebook 49 - Romance of the Kanawha (scrapbook contains maps, clippings, letters, etc.) - Box 33 \nNotebook 50 - Daniel Boone--Early Kanawha Valley (material re D. Boone and General A. Lewis) - Box 34 \nNotebook 51 - Lewis County Sketch Book I - Box 34 \nNotebook 52 - Lewis County Sketch Book II - Box 34 \nNotebook 53 - Weston--Lewis County (scrapbook includes mostly newspaper clippings) - Box 35 \nNotebook 54 - Blennerhassett - Box 35 \nNotebook 55 - Hamilton-Holt-Byrne-Newlon - Box 35 \nNotebook 56 - Colonel George Jackson and Family - Box 35 \nNotebook 57 - Washington Papers (includes copies of maps of land owned by GW) - Box 36 \nNotebook 58 - Washington Papers - Box 36 \nNotebook 59 - Washington Papers (includes material regarding Fort Dearborn) - Box 36 \nNotebook 60 - Cooke Papers (includes many articles written by John Esten Cooke) - Box 37 \nNotebook 61 - Washington Papers - Box 37 \nNotebook 62 - Washington Papers - Box 38 \nNotebook 63 - Washington Papers - Box 38 \nNotebook 64 - Washington Papers - Box 38 \nNotebook 65 - West Virginia Archaeology - Box 38 \nNotebook 66 - 'Wood County Formation' by Alvaro F. Gibbens - Box 39 \nNotebook 67A - Jackson VMI (contains Board of Visitors report, July 1863) - Box 39 \nNotebook 67 - Cook-Bird-Hull-Conrad Papers - Box 39 \nNotebook 68 - Kanawha County - Box 40 \nNotebook 69 - Hardesty's Lewis County (incl. Lewis, Barbour, and Upshur Counties) - Box 40 \nNotebook 70 - Alexander Scott Withers (author of 'Chronicles of Border Warfare') - Box 40"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eRoy Bird Cook\u003c/emph\u003e (April 1, 1886 - November 21, 1961) was born in Lewis County, near Roanoke, WV. Cook was a pharmacist and prominent West Virginia historian. Cook wrote several books on the history of Lewis County and biographies of Stonewall Jackson and Alexander Scott Withers, and contributed historical articles to a wide variety of publications. He also collected Civil War and early West Virginia documents and memorabilia. More biographical information on Mr. Cook is available in the \"Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry Regiment, C.S.A.\" (see link in Instances).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThe 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment\u003c/emph\u003e was formed in the early weeks of the Civil War when Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered the recruitment of troops to protect railroad lines running through western Virginia's northern counties. On May 4, Lee appointed Colonel George Porterfield to assume command of these forces, which were being raised primarily in Taylor, Marion, Harrison, Monongalia, and Barbour Counties. In the next few weeks, these new recruits found themselves in the war's first arena, a tactical struggle for control of the Confederacy's northwestern flank--the hills, rails, and rivers of what would soon become the nation's 35th state, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eComposed of some of the war's earliest recruits, the 31st Virginia Infantry would see action under General Garnett, William L. \"Mudwall\" Jackson, Jones and Imboden, Stonewall Jackson, Jubal Early, and many more legendary Confederate commanders, at battles including Corrick's Ford, Cross Keys, Cold Harbor, Gettysburg, New Market, and others. Approximately 57 of the 850 men who joined the regiment in 1861 witnessed Lee's surrender at Appomattox on April 9, 1865.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA detailed history of the 31st Virginia by James Dell Cooke is available online (see link in Instances).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers are also referred to John M. Ashcraft's '31st Virginia Infantry' (Lynchburg, Va.: H.E. Howard, 1988).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eGranville Davisson Hall\u003c/emph\u003e (September 17, 1837 - June 24, 1934) worked for the Wheeling 'Intelligencer' as a reporter and editor. He also recorded the proceedings of the Wheeling Conventions, which led to the creation of the state of West Virginia. His notes were later published as 'The Rending of Virginia.' Hall also served as secretary to Governor Francis H. Pierpont when the Reorganized Government of Virginia was set up by the Second Wheeling Convention in 1861. In the new state government, Hall was elected the first clerk of the House of Delegates on June 20, 1863. In 1865, he was elected Secretary of State and also served as private secretary to West Virginia's first governor, Arthur I. Boreman. After the Civil War, Hall held several positions in the railroad industry.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCongressman and Confederate General \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAlbert Gallatin Jenkins\u003c/emph\u003e (November 10, 1830 - May 21, 1864) was born at Green Bottom, Cabell County. He practiced law in (West) Virginia and served in the U.S. Congress from 1857 to 1861. At the beginning of the Civil War, he enlisted recruits for a Virginia unit called the Border Rangers and was elected their captain. In August of 1861, he formed the 8th Virginia Cavalry and became its colonel. In early 1862, Jenkins was elected to the First Confederate Congress. In August of 1862, he was appointed brigadier general. He went on to command a battalion of cavalry at the Battle of Gettysburg. Jenkins died of wounds he received at the Battle of Cloyd's Mountain. Jenkins' Green Bottom plantation house, maintained as an historic site by the West Virginia Division of Culture and History, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eJonathan McCally Bennett\u003c/emph\u003e (October 4, 1816 - October 28, 1887) was born in Lewis County, (West) Virginia. He married Margaret Elizabeth Jackson, daughter of Captain George W. Jackson, cousin of Stonewall Jackson. Bennett was law partner of Gideon D. Camden, and in 1846 became the first Mayor of Weston. He served as a member of the General Assembly in 1852-1853, was president of the Exchange Bank of Virginia at Weston in 1853, served as First Auditor of Virginia from 1857 to 1865, and served on the West Virginia Senate from 1872 to 1876. During the Civil War, he sided with the Confederacy. For additional collections related to J.M. Bennett and the Bennett family, see also A\u0026amp;M 32, 35, 572, and others.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Roy Bird Cook  (April 1, 1886 - November 21, 1961) was born in Lewis County, near Roanoke, WV. Cook was a pharmacist and prominent West Virginia historian. Cook wrote several books on the history of Lewis County and biographies of Stonewall Jackson and Alexander Scott Withers, and contributed historical articles to a wide variety of publications. He also collected Civil War and early West Virginia documents and memorabilia. More biographical information on Mr. Cook is available in the \"Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry Regiment, C.S.A.\" (see link in Instances).","The 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment  was formed in the early weeks of the Civil War when Confederate General Robert E. Lee ordered the recruitment of troops to protect railroad lines running through western Virginia's northern counties. On May 4, Lee appointed Colonel George Porterfield to assume command of these forces, which were being raised primarily in Taylor, Marion, Harrison, Monongalia, and Barbour Counties. In the next few weeks, these new recruits found themselves in the war's first arena, a tactical struggle for control of the Confederacy's northwestern flank--the hills, rails, and rivers of what would soon become the nation's 35th state, West Virginia.","Composed of some of the war's earliest recruits, the 31st Virginia Infantry would see action under General Garnett, William L. \"Mudwall\" Jackson, Jones and Imboden, Stonewall Jackson, Jubal Early, and many more legendary Confederate commanders, at battles including Corrick's Ford, Cross Keys, Cold Harbor, Gettysburg, New Market, and others. Approximately 57 of the 850 men who joined the regiment in 1861 witnessed Lee's surrender at Appomattox on April 9, 1865.","A detailed history of the 31st Virginia by James Dell Cooke is available online (see link in Instances).","Researchers are also referred to John M. Ashcraft's '31st Virginia Infantry' (Lynchburg, Va.: H.E. Howard, 1988).","Granville Davisson Hall  (September 17, 1837 - June 24, 1934) worked for the Wheeling 'Intelligencer' as a reporter and editor. He also recorded the proceedings of the Wheeling Conventions, which led to the creation of the state of West Virginia. His notes were later published as 'The Rending of Virginia.' Hall also served as secretary to Governor Francis H. Pierpont when the Reorganized Government of Virginia was set up by the Second Wheeling Convention in 1861. In the new state government, Hall was elected the first clerk of the House of Delegates on June 20, 1863. In 1865, he was elected Secretary of State and also served as private secretary to West Virginia's first governor, Arthur I. Boreman. After the Civil War, Hall held several positions in the railroad industry.","Congressman and Confederate General  Albert Gallatin Jenkins  (November 10, 1830 - May 21, 1864) was born at Green Bottom, Cabell County. He practiced law in (West) Virginia and served in the U.S. Congress from 1857 to 1861. At the beginning of the Civil War, he enlisted recruits for a Virginia unit called the Border Rangers and was elected their captain. In August of 1861, he formed the 8th Virginia Cavalry and became its colonel. In early 1862, Jenkins was elected to the First Confederate Congress. In August of 1862, he was appointed brigadier general. He went on to command a battalion of cavalry at the Battle of Gettysburg. Jenkins died of wounds he received at the Battle of Cloyd's Mountain. Jenkins' Green Bottom plantation house, maintained as an historic site by the West Virginia Division of Culture and History, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.","Jonathan McCally Bennett  (October 4, 1816 - October 28, 1887) was born in Lewis County, (West) Virginia. He married Margaret Elizabeth Jackson, daughter of Captain George W. Jackson, cousin of Stonewall Jackson. Bennett was law partner of Gideon D. Camden, and in 1846 became the first Mayor of Weston. He served as a member of the General Assembly in 1852-1853, was president of the Exchange Bank of Virginia at Weston in 1853, served as First Auditor of Virginia from 1857 to 1865, and served on the West Virginia Senate from 1872 to 1876. During the Civil War, he sided with the Confederacy. For additional collections related to J.M. Bennett and the Bennett family, see also A\u0026M 32, 35, 572, and others."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1561, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Roy Bird Cook (1886-1961), Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 1561, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["81, 858, 895, 1309, 1379, 1528, 1561"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers collected by Roy Bird Cook, a Lewis County native and Charleston pharmacist, who in his role as historian, researcher, and author, was a pioneering and effective advocate for the preservation of West Virginia history. This collection includes the papers he collected in connection with his research, including documentation of the Civil War in West Virginia, Stonewall Jackson and his family, and genealogy of North Central West Virginia, among other topics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include letters and papers of the Hays family, including Samuel L. and Peregrine Hays of Gilmer County (1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated [includes facsimiles]); records of the Confederate 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and later correspondence, clippings, and papers about the regiment and its members (ca. 1856-1955, undated [includes facsimiles]); correspondence, photographs, and scrapbook-style notebooks of Roy Bird Cook (1896-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]); various collections of individual and family papers and Civil War correspondence (1793-1974, undated [includes facsimiles]); original and copies of Stonewall Jackson letters and papers, as well as papers pertaining to Jackson family members (1801-1963, undated [includes facsimiles]) (the original letter by T.J. Jackson has been separated to A\u0026amp;M 435); and materials related to the history of pharmacy and medicine, with a special focus on West Virginia (ca. 1832-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an extensive series of bound notebooks containing manuscripts, transcriptions, clippings, genealogies, pamphlets, and images regarding the following topics: Stonewall Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold; the Civil War, including historical sketches of battles as well as originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; Lewis County; Charleston and the Kanawha Valley; Douglas S. Freeman; Granville Davisson Hall; Camden family; George Washington; and other topics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note: Additional processing took place in spring and summer 2012. Box and folder numbers from previous citations may no longer be accurate.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Hays Family Papers; 1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated (includes facsimiles); box 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2. Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry; ca. 1856-1955, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 2-3.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 3. Roy Bird Cook Personal Papers; 1896-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 4-5.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4. Miscellaneous History; 1783-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 6-7b.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5. Individual, Family, and Civil War History Papers; 1793-1974, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 8-9.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6. Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers; 1801-1963, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 10-14c.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 7. Historical Articles and Other Printed Papers; 1928-1962, undated (includes facsimiles); box 15.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 8. Bound Notebooks; 1679-1984, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 16-40.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 9. Miscellaneous; ca. 1850-1866, 1909-1958, undated; box 41, folders 1-4.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 10. History of Pharmacy and the West Virginia Pharmaceutical Association; ca. 1832-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); box 41, folder 5 - box 42, folder 3 (includes unfoldered material).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 11. West Virginia Medical History and Biography; 1870-1911, 1936-1958, undated (includes facsimiles); box 42, folders 4-7.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 12. American Pharmaceutical Association; 1868, 1939-1961, undated; box 43.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 13. A.J. Volck Confederate Sketches; ca. 1880, 1915-1954, 2012, undated (includes facsimiles); box 44.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 14. Glass Plate Negatives; undated; box 45.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 15. Oversize Material; 1774-1964, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 46-52 and map cabinet 1, drawer 19.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, business papers, and biographical notes of Samuel L. Hays, his son Peregrine, and the Hays family of Gilmer County. Subjects include: the formation of Gilmer, Calhoun, Roane, and Upshur Counties; the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850; \"Stonewall\" Jackson's boyhood; early frontier conditions in the Wisconsin Territory; immigration, farming, milling, and land speculation in Minnesota, 1857-1870; Charleston and Braxton turnpike; slave sales; Early's Shenandoah Valley campaign of 1864; conditions in Richmond during the Civil War pertaining to livestock, tobacco, and cotton trade; the West Virginia Capitol question, 1877; and the Senatorial contest, 1876. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, Louis Bennett, John Brannon, Gideon Camden, J.N. Camden, William P. Cooper, H. G. Davis, John J. Davis, Spencer Dayton, John S. Hoffman, William L. Jackson, John E. Kenna, Theodore Lang, and George W. Silcott. [note: not all of the subjects and personal names listed for series 1 were verified during reprocessing]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes military records pertaining to the 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Confederate States Army. Military records include personnel papers (regarding death, desertion, and discharge), financial papers (receipts, inventories, etc.), judicial materials (charges and courts martial), correspondence, orders, a company book, muster rolls, etc. The series also includes maps, clippings, photographs, research correspondence, manuscript and typescript writings pertaining to the 31st Virginia Infantry of the Confederate States Army, and the correspondence and papers of D.C. Gallaher. D.C. Gallaher collected some of this material on the 31st regiment, which later came into the hands of Roy Bird Cook. For additional D.C. Gallaher material, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks 26-28, Civil War I-III.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Military correspondence and orders include letters from J.M. Bennett, G. D. Camden Jr. and Sr., W.P. Cooper, John W. Daniel, Cyrus Hall, John S. Hoffman, A.H. Jackson, William L. Jackson, and William Smith. Additional correspondence includes letters to Roy Bird Cook pertaining to the regiment. Military orders are from the Army of Northern Virginia, the Army of Northwestern Virginia, Early's Division, and the 31st Virginia Infantry. Typescript writings include material related to soldiers and Civil War activities in Pocahontas, Upshur, and Lewis Counties; \"A History of the Thirty-First Virginia Regiment Volunteers C.S.A.\" by James Dell Cooke of WVU (1955); copies of W.P. [William Pope] Cooper diaries, letters, etc.; and \"Material Pertaining to Civil War Soldiers [Most of Whom Fought in the 31st Regiment, Virginia Infantry]\" (ca. 1926-1940).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Please note, typescript copies of some of the original material in box 2, folders 1-9 can be found in box 3, folders 10-14.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e For additional records of the 31st Virginia Infantry, see also: Series 15, Oversize Material -- 31st Virginia Infantry, boxes 49-51; and A\u0026amp;M 1528 Series 6, Military Records, and Series 9, Oversized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence (box 4) and personal papers of Roy Bird Cook (box 5).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence includes mainly incoming invitations, letters, photo postcards, clippings, etc. Topics include: T.J. (Stonewall) Jackson; comments on several books (including 'Lee the American' by Gamaliel Bradford, 'Lewis County in the Civil War' by Cook, and 'They Called Him Stonewall' by Burke Davis); various areas of West Virginia history; family histories (notably of the Peterson and Rhea families); Civil War participants (e.g. General Jubal A. Early); the Civil War Round Table, Incorporated; the Jackson House (in letters from Isabel Arnold); Ann Bailey; George Washington's Ohio River trip; an exploration by James Patton; material on Fred Fousse, a Civil War illustrator; and biographical material on Roy Bird Cook.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Correspondents include: Thomas Perkins Abernathy (Corcoran School of History, University of Virginia), Holmes M. Alexander, Isabel Arnold (descendent of Stonewall Jackson's sister Laura, who married an Arnold), Thomas J. Arnold, John Bakeless, Albert J. Beveridge, Edward Bok, Alva J.C. Bond (Dean Emeritus, School of Theology, Alfred University), Gamaliel Bradford, Senator Harry F. Byrd, Lenoir Chambers, Dr. Earl L. Core, Burke Davis, Ruth Woods Dayton, H.A. DuPont, Douglas Southall Freeman, Granville Davisson Hall, Dr. Matthew S. Holt (father of Rush D. Holt), Jay W. Johns (President, Stonewall Jackson Memorial, Incorporated), Harnett T. Kane, John A. Klein (Adjutant General of the United States), Dr. O.D. Lambert, Foreman M. Lebold, Eli Lilly, Henry T. McDonald (President, Storer College), Clarence W. Meadows (former Governor), Meade Minnigerode, Judge Ben Moore, Oren F. Morton, Drew Pearson, Mrs. Randolph (Julia J.) Preston (Stonewall Jackson's granddaughter), Frederick F. Seely (Department of English, Allegheny College), Lawrence Sherwood, Kenneth Stuart (Art Editor, 'The Saturday Evening Post'), Boyd B. Stutler, Allen Tate, Albert Payson Terhune, Cecil H. Underwood, and John W. Wayland.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Personal papers include photographs of Cook and scrapbook-style notebooks containing correspondence, printed materials, and ephemera from Cook's life. Topics include Cook's time in school, American Pharmaceutical Association meetings, Cook's honorary LL.D. awarded by West Virginia University, his Kiwanis Personal Achievement Award, and an attempted burglary at his home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional correspondence to and from Cook, writings by Cook, etc. can be found throughout the collection. For Cook family genealogy and other Cook material, see Series 8, Bound Notebook 67, Cook-Bird-Hull-Conrad Papers, and Series 15, Oversize Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes manuscript originals and facsimiles, newspaper and magazine clippings, typescripts, and printed items regarding Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia businesses, Geary Securities Company (see also Series 15, Oversize Material), book reviews and excerpts, West Virginia elections, the West Virginia Capitol and capital city, and the history of West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e For material that was separated from this series, see Series 15, Oversize Material, box 47, folders 3 and 8.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes original and facsimile clippings on: the Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, Weston; Cherry River Boom and Lumber Company Mill at Richwood; horse-powered boat \"Adventurer\" built at Coatsmouth [Coalsmouth?] in 1840s; facsimile, top of page 1, Parkersburg's West Virginia Walking Beam, vol. 2, no. 13 [October 9, 1880]; old grist mills; \"The Story of Salt,\" illustrated; Gatts Mound [at Cresap]; covered bridges; Hinkle Fort, Pendleton County, illustrated; the Mercer Grant, Mason County; Bailey's Hotel, Weston; early history of the 'Weston Democrat'; Harman Blennerhassett naturalization papers, Wood County court records; Blennerhassett episode--depositions of John Graham and Alex. Henderson, also J. Graham letter to Henderson; the Philippi Bar of the 1880s; doubts about Morgan, first white settler in West Virginia; Teays River; Spanish War Vets Convention, Weston; erosion, Canaan Valley and Blackwater Falls, illustrated; the Greenbrier Hotel in 1908; Fairfax survey map and Lower Shenandoah Valley Settlement; Selby House, Shepherdstown; Claudius Crozet; delegates to Commercial Convention in Memphis; list of U.S. Navy ships with West Virginia names; Old Richards Fort, Harrison County; John L. Cole; George Rogers Clark; etc.;\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes individual and family papers (manuscript and typescript letters, clippings, images, etc.) of West Virginians; manuscript and typescript letters, clippings, commissions, etc. regarding the Civil War, West Virginia politics, and other topics; a manuscript roll book of a Confederate sergeant (1862); and two manuscript Civil War diaries (Confederate diary: 1864; Union diary: 1864-1865).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The individual and family papers include material related to the Barney, Bennett, Boyle, Cook, Jackson, Broun, Burner, Camden, Keister, McCausland, Quarrier, Laidley, Ruffner, Tavenner, Tompkins, and O'Neill families, among others; and material related to Mordecai Levi, J.A.J. Lightburn, James C. McFarland, Major T.P. Moore, John Morgan, Francis H. Pierpont, Adam See, Colonel William C. Tavenner, William Tompkins, and Robert E. Lee, among others. Topics of the family and individual papers include family matters, genealogy, business, and the Civil War. Mordecai Levi (1835-1914) invented the first method of brick paving in the U.S. and was an early paver of Charleston, WV. His papers include facsimile and original typescripts and correspondence, official documents, clippings, and other material [1871-1890, 1914-1974, undated].\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence (mostly original letters) regarding the Civil War, West Virginia politics, and other letters includes the following correspondents, among others: John Echols, William McKinley, Rutherford B. Hayes, George McClellan, Harman Blennerhassett, Lawrence A. Washington, Louis Philippe (King of France), Joseph Johnson (Governor of Virginia), and John Letcher (Governor of Virginia), among others. Original letters from McKinley, Hayes, McClellan, Louis Philippe, and Theodore Roosevelt have been separated to A\u0026amp;M 435.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes facsimiles of biographic and genealogical clippings on: John Henry and writing of the ballad; Judge Ben Wheeler Moore; Lydia Boggs [Shepherd] Cruger/Kruger [also includes typescript]; John Henry Shaw; J.E. Hanger; Caroline Beeghley; Captain Jackson Everson [Apperson]; William Henry Tappey Squires; [Josias] Hanson Link [family] [includes Captain Leib's description of Clarksburg during Civil War period]; Colonel Benjamin J. Wilson; Donnally family; Clendennin family; Huddleston family; Herold family; White family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes facsimiles of biographic and genealogical clippings on: Willa Hood Strickler [first female pharmacist in the state]; Prof. Milton W. Humphreys; S.B. Elkins; Boyd Stutler; Hu Maxwell; Nathan Goff Jr.; Renick family and Calvin Brown Renick; John Champe; General Hugh Mercer; and Francis Marion Franklin Smith [typescript]. Also includes miscellaneous topics, such as: West Virginia newspaper editors and publications; reburial of Chief Cornstalk's remains; Jama Shamoon, Fairmont resident in camp of Pancho Villa; road from Monterey to Pocahontas County, 1781-1782; Robert Crain and Margaret Bennett, daughter of Judge W.G. Bennett, wedding in Weston; campaign ribbon, W.G. Bennett for Governor; and Mrs. Lewis Bennett's donation of uniform, medals, etc. of her son, Lieutenant Lewis B. Jr., to the National Museum in Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains clippings on various subjects, including: General Cox's message to the people of Charleston, General Orders, No. 8, Headquarters, District of the Kanawha, Elk River, July 25, 1861; Scary Creek battlefield [includes map]; Confederate money in Stockholm, Sweden; Capture of Steamboat \"Levi\" [General Eliakim P. Scammon], illustrated; Hawk's Nest incident [1862]; Kanawha Valley [includes map, photo of General Wise, copy of 1861 broadside \"Men of Virginia! Men of the Kanawha! To Arms!\"]; Lightburn's Retreat, Kanawha Valley 1862, illustrated; occupation of Charleston by Union Troops in 1861; \"Fort Hill\" Charleston, illustrated; Colonel George S. Patton and the \"Kanawha Riflemen,\" illustrated; \"The Dixie Rifles,\" Beuhring H. Jones, and the burning of Gauley Bridge, illustrated; Duskey's Raid on Ripley, illustrated; Wise's retreat from the Kanawha [includes map, illustrated].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes clippings on various subjects, such as: Hart residence and Rich Mountain battlefield, illustrated; monument to Gus Bailey of Fayette County; West Virginia's Generals in Gray, illustrated; Clarksburg, 1861, illustrated; role of the 'Wheeling Intelligencer' in the birth of West Virginia; Isaac J. Settle's Diary; preparing for action on the Kanawha, illustrated; Old Jack and Old Jube; list of issues of 'The Confederate Veteran' that have a West Virginia interest history of Company B, 14th West Virginia Infantry; \"Winchester, Va., September 19, 1864\" painting; etc. Also includes stamps and an envelope regarding the Centennial of the Philippi Covered Bridge in 1952.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiary describes: marches and engagements in Virginia, Maryland, and West Virginia [including Greenbrier, Berkeley, and Jefferson County]; casualties and ordnance losses in various engagements; towns on route of march; desertions from the company; and reports of the movement and engagements of other units [Confederate and Union] [May 6, 1864-October 11, 1864]. Engagement sites include: Winchester and Fisher's Hill, 1st Brigadier General Breckenridge's Division, September 19 and 22; New Market, May 15, Confederate General John C. Breckenridge, Union General Seigle [sic: Sigel]; east of Atlee's Station, May 29-31 and June 1; Chickhominey River, Coal Harbor, June 2-3; near Lynchburg, June 18; near Salem, June 21; Frederick City, MD, July 9; between Purcellville and Snickerville, July 16; on the Shenandoah near Snicker's Gap, July 18; near Kerntown, July 24; near Charles Town, August 21; Berryville Road, September 4; near Winchester, September 19; Brown's Gap Road, September 26 [all 1864]. Martinsburg entries: July 4, 26, 27, 28-30, and August 7, 1864; Charlestown August 23, 1864. Last pages of diary list towns and countries traveled through, and distance traveled from May 6 - August 31, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiary includes: descriptions of various engagements and maneuvers preceding Ellis' capture at Cedar Creek; names of men serving with Ellis who were wounded, discharged, deserters, etc.; description of living conditions at Camp Salisbury, NC; number of Federal prisoners joining the Confederate Army; number of deaths; and rations received. West Virginia counties in which the regiment saw action: Greenbrier, Mineral, Monroe, Berkeley, Jefferson, Morgan, Kanawha, Fayette, Raleigh, and Mercer. Ellis' location as mentioned in various entries in 1864: Ridgeville [Mineral County?], Hancock [MD?], \"Rebs reported at Peterson's Creek\" [Pattersons Creek, Mineral County?] on February 2; fight at New Creek [Mineral County] on February 3; \"Alpine Depot, Morgan Co. [Morgan County] West Virginia\" on April 1; other April entries mention Clarksburg, Parkersburg, Ravenswood, Pomeroy [OH], Charleston; Camp Piatt [?] Kanawha County on April 26; May entries mention Fayette County, Raleigh County, and Mercer County [captured Fort Breckenridge at Princeton, May 6]; Monroe County on May 13; New River on May 10; Lewisburg on May 22; White Sulphur Springs on June 2; Fayette County on June 20; Camp Piatt on July 1; Clarksburg on July 9; Piedmont on July 10; Martinsburg on July 11; Harpers Ferry on July 15; Libby Prison on November 1; Salisbury, NC on November 4. For a typescript copy of the diary, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks, box 16, Notebook 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, military orders, battle reports, legal documents, clippings, typescripts, print material, ephemera, photographs, and other material. Topics include T.J. Jackson's military service, his time as constable of Lewis County, his entrance into West Point, his application for position on the faculty of University of Virginia, the Jackson and Arnold families, memorial busts and statues of Jackson, Jackson biographies, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also includes personal belongings of Jackson and associated memorabilia, such as Stonewall Jackson souvenir or commemorative coins and medals, and hair from the tail of Jackson's horse, Old Sorrel.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also includes letters, pension documents, clippings, and financial statements of Mary Anna Jackson, T.J. Jackson's wife. Topics include family life and books written by Mrs. Jackson about her daughter and her husband.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e For additional memorabilia, sheet music, newspapers, and images related to T.J. Jackson, see Series 14, Glass Plate Negatives, and Series 15, Oversize Material. For other Jackson materials, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes unbound pamphlets and reprints of articles, as well as articles written by Roy Bird Cook. Topics include the history of Virginia and West Virginia, and the Civil War, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes typescripts, correspondence, clippings, genealogies, maps, ephemera, pamphlets, articles, photographs, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Prominent subjects include T.J. Jackson and his family, and the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Material about T.J. Jackson includes articles and pamphlets about his life and military service; letters to, from, and about him; court records and legal documents regarding Jackson and his family; images of Jackson, Jackson's Mill, Jackson statues and memorials; reviews of books written about him, including Cook's 'The Family and Early Life of Stonewall Jackson'; and other items. Prominent Jackson family members include Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold. (Notebooks prominently featuring T.J. Jackson and his family include 2, 2A-2K, 4, 7, 9, 13, 23, 24, 32, 37, 38, 38A, 39, and 56.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Civil War materials include historical sketches of battles; originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; historical sketches and rosters of companies and regiments; articles and narratives about life during the Civil War; etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional subjects include genealogy, West Virginia history, prominent individuals, the Virginia Military Institute, Weston newspapers, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, and the West Virginia Commission on Historic Markers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Genealogical subjects include the Jackson, Neale, Arnold, Camden, Newlon, Sprigg, Williams, Ruffner, Hamilton, Holt, Byrne, Cook, Bird, Hull, and Conrad families, among others (Notebooks 2D, 42, 43, 48, 55, 67, and others).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e West Virginia history subjects include Kanawha County Court records; Lewis County; Weston; Charleston; colonial and Civil War history of West Virginia; George Washington's travels and surveys in and around West Virginia; the Kanawha River, valley, and surrounding area; Blennerhassett Island; Wood County; and Parkersburg.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Prominent individuals include Andrew Jackson, Judge Nicholas Fitzhugh, Henrietta Fitzhugh Barr, Granville Davisson Hall, Jonathan McCally Bennett and the Bennett family, Colonel John Stuart, General Albert Jenkins, David Creigh, Mason Mathews, Henry F. Westfall, John Valley Young and family, Thomas Bland Camden, Johnson Newlon Camden, Daniel Boone, Harman Blennerhassett, John Esten Cooke, Colonel George Jackson, and Alexander Scott Withers, among others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Correspondents include T.J. Jackson, members of the Bennett family, Charles W. Dabney, Douglas Southall Freeman, Thomas Jackson Arnold, Lyman C. Draper, Boyd B. Stutler, and Roy Bird Cook, among others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e For additional materials on David Creigh, see A\u0026amp;M 2201, Preston Family Papers, Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eDescriptive System for Series 8:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The contents of the notebooks are described to the item level in the Contents List. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n These items level descriptions are preceded with the items' genre and format in brackets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eGenres include:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e article (from magazine or journal) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n clipping (usually from newspaper) \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n ephemera \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n pamphlet \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n photo \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n typescript \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n ms [manuscript] letter \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n ts [typescript] letter \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n other\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eFormats include:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e original \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n transcription \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n copy (for photocopies and other facsimiles)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Transcriptions are dated by creation date of the transcription, not the original. \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n Copies are dated by creation date of original.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eExamples:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e [ephemera and photo; original] invitation to the dedication of the equestrian statue of Jackson and Lee in Baltimore, two tickets to the dedication, and a photo of the statue\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e [ts letters; transcription] letters regarding T.J. Jackson's appointment as a cadet at Military Academy (This record describes a set of typescript letters transcribed from originals.)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e [other; copy] T.J. Jackson's appointment as Brevet Second Lieutenant (This record describes a facsimile of an official appointment document.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes diaries, lists, clippings, and pamphlets regarding Civil War experiences, music, battles, etc.; medical practice in (West) Virginia in the 1850s; and U.S. Presidents. The typescript copies of diaries relate to the years just before, during, and after the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes typescripts, pamphlets, prescriptions, account statements, advertisements, correspondence, clippings, photographs, programs, and other material. Topics include the James H. Rogers Drug Store and other drug stores in Charleston, WV; Dr. Henry Rogers and other Charleston pharmacists; medicines of the mid to late 1800s; the 1960 meeting of the American Pharmaceutical Association; West Virginia pharmacists' World War II service; and the West Virginia Pharmaceutical Association (now known as the West Virginia Pharmacists Association).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes typescripts, pamphlets, magazine and journal articles, clippings, and correspondence regarding the history of the medical profession in West Virginia, including James Edward Hanger (first amputee soldier of the Civil War and founder of a prosthetics company), Dr. J.L. Miller (collector of medical material); and Dr. W.P. King.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes pamphlets of original and reprinted articles regarding various pharmacists and the history of pharmacy. Also included are three bound volumes of material pertaining to the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes correspondence, a magazine, typescripts, and clippings related to Adalbert J. Volck. Also included are copies of 29 etchings by Volck regarding Civil War topics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes six glass plate negatives of T.J. Jackson portraits and Jackson's Mill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is divided into two subseries, general material and material of the 31st Virginia Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries includes memorabilia, sheet music, newspapers, and images related to T.J. Jackson, the Civil War, and Jackson's Mill. For additional T.J. Jackson material, see also Series 6, Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers; Series 8, Bound Notebooks; and Series 14, Glass Plate Negatives.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also included are family trees, maps, ephemera, clippings, Confederate bonds, and military records, among other material. Family trees show the genealogy of the Lee, Cook, Washington, and Cable families. Subjects of the maps include various counties in West Virginia; Civil War battles and troop movements; Charleston, WV; the Kanawha River; the Coal River; and George Washington's travels and surveys; among other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries includes semi-monthly reports; lost or destroyed property reports; captains' monthly returns; abstracts of monthly payments and stationery issued; lists of officers; payroll and clothing distribution records; descriptive lists and accounting of pay and clothing records; morning reports; and muster rolls. The bulk of the material pertains to the 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Digitized copies of these items can be found online (see link in Instances).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also, Series 2, Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers collected by Roy Bird Cook, a Lewis County native and Charleston pharmacist, who in his role as historian, researcher, and author, was a pioneering and effective advocate for the preservation of West Virginia history. This collection includes the papers he collected in connection with his research, including documentation of the Civil War in West Virginia, Stonewall Jackson and his family, and genealogy of North Central West Virginia, among other topics.","Materials include letters and papers of the Hays family, including Samuel L. and Peregrine Hays of Gilmer County (1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated [includes facsimiles]); records of the Confederate 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and later correspondence, clippings, and papers about the regiment and its members (ca. 1856-1955, undated [includes facsimiles]); correspondence, photographs, and scrapbook-style notebooks of Roy Bird Cook (1896-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]); various collections of individual and family papers and Civil War correspondence (1793-1974, undated [includes facsimiles]); original and copies of Stonewall Jackson letters and papers, as well as papers pertaining to Jackson family members (1801-1963, undated [includes facsimiles]) (the original letter by T.J. Jackson has been separated to A\u0026M 435); and materials related to the history of pharmacy and medicine, with a special focus on West Virginia (ca. 1832-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]).","There is also an extensive series of bound notebooks containing manuscripts, transcriptions, clippings, genealogies, pamphlets, and images regarding the following topics: Stonewall Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold; the Civil War, including historical sketches of battles as well as originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; Lewis County; Charleston and the Kanawha Valley; Douglas S. Freeman; Granville Davisson Hall; Camden family; George Washington; and other topics.","Please note: Additional processing took place in spring and summer 2012. Box and folder numbers from previous citations may no longer be accurate.","Series 1. Hays Family Papers; 1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated (includes facsimiles); box 1.","Series 2. Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry; ca. 1856-1955, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 2-3.","\nSeries 3. Roy Bird Cook Personal Papers; 1896-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 4-5.","Series 4. Miscellaneous History; 1783-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 6-7b.","Series 5. Individual, Family, and Civil War History Papers; 1793-1974, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 8-9.","Series 6. Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers; 1801-1963, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 10-14c.","Series 7. Historical Articles and Other Printed Papers; 1928-1962, undated (includes facsimiles); box 15.","Series 8. Bound Notebooks; 1679-1984, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 16-40.","Series 9. Miscellaneous; ca. 1850-1866, 1909-1958, undated; box 41, folders 1-4.","Series 10. History of Pharmacy and the West Virginia Pharmaceutical Association; ca. 1832-1961, undated (includes facsimiles); box 41, folder 5 - box 42, folder 3 (includes unfoldered material).","Series 11. West Virginia Medical History and Biography; 1870-1911, 1936-1958, undated (includes facsimiles); box 42, folders 4-7.","Series 12. American Pharmaceutical Association; 1868, 1939-1961, undated; box 43.","Series 13. A.J. Volck Confederate Sketches; ca. 1880, 1915-1954, 2012, undated (includes facsimiles); box 44.","Series 14. Glass Plate Negatives; undated; box 45.","Series 15. Oversize Material; 1774-1964, undated (includes facsimiles); boxes 46-52 and map cabinet 1, drawer 19.","This series includes correspondence, business papers, and biographical notes of Samuel L. Hays, his son Peregrine, and the Hays family of Gilmer County. Subjects include: the formation of Gilmer, Calhoun, Roane, and Upshur Counties; the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850; \"Stonewall\" Jackson's boyhood; early frontier conditions in the Wisconsin Territory; immigration, farming, milling, and land speculation in Minnesota, 1857-1870; Charleston and Braxton turnpike; slave sales; Early's Shenandoah Valley campaign of 1864; conditions in Richmond during the Civil War pertaining to livestock, tobacco, and cotton trade; the West Virginia Capitol question, 1877; and the Senatorial contest, 1876. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, Louis Bennett, John Brannon, Gideon Camden, J.N. Camden, William P. Cooper, H. G. Davis, John J. Davis, Spencer Dayton, John S. Hoffman, William L. Jackson, John E. Kenna, Theodore Lang, and George W. Silcott. [note: not all of the subjects and personal names listed for series 1 were verified during reprocessing]","This series includes military records pertaining to the 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Confederate States Army. Military records include personnel papers (regarding death, desertion, and discharge), financial papers (receipts, inventories, etc.), judicial materials (charges and courts martial), correspondence, orders, a company book, muster rolls, etc. The series also includes maps, clippings, photographs, research correspondence, manuscript and typescript writings pertaining to the 31st Virginia Infantry of the Confederate States Army, and the correspondence and papers of D.C. Gallaher. D.C. Gallaher collected some of this material on the 31st regiment, which later came into the hands of Roy Bird Cook. For additional D.C. Gallaher material, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks 26-28, Civil War I-III."," Military correspondence and orders include letters from J.M. Bennett, G. D. Camden Jr. and Sr., W.P. Cooper, John W. Daniel, Cyrus Hall, John S. Hoffman, A.H. Jackson, William L. Jackson, and William Smith. Additional correspondence includes letters to Roy Bird Cook pertaining to the regiment. Military orders are from the Army of Northern Virginia, the Army of Northwestern Virginia, Early's Division, and the 31st Virginia Infantry. Typescript writings include material related to soldiers and Civil War activities in Pocahontas, Upshur, and Lewis Counties; \"A History of the Thirty-First Virginia Regiment Volunteers C.S.A.\" by James Dell Cooke of WVU (1955); copies of W.P. [William Pope] Cooper diaries, letters, etc.; and \"Material Pertaining to Civil War Soldiers [Most of Whom Fought in the 31st Regiment, Virginia Infantry]\" (ca. 1926-1940)."," Please note, typescript copies of some of the original material in box 2, folders 1-9 can be found in box 3, folders 10-14."," For additional records of the 31st Virginia Infantry, see also: Series 15, Oversize Material -- 31st Virginia Infantry, boxes 49-51; and A\u0026M 1528 Series 6, Military Records, and Series 9, Oversized.","This series includes correspondence (box 4) and personal papers of Roy Bird Cook (box 5)."," Correspondence includes mainly incoming invitations, letters, photo postcards, clippings, etc. Topics include: T.J. (Stonewall) Jackson; comments on several books (including 'Lee the American' by Gamaliel Bradford, 'Lewis County in the Civil War' by Cook, and 'They Called Him Stonewall' by Burke Davis); various areas of West Virginia history; family histories (notably of the Peterson and Rhea families); Civil War participants (e.g. General Jubal A. Early); the Civil War Round Table, Incorporated; the Jackson House (in letters from Isabel Arnold); Ann Bailey; George Washington's Ohio River trip; an exploration by James Patton; material on Fred Fousse, a Civil War illustrator; and biographical material on Roy Bird Cook."," Correspondents include: Thomas Perkins Abernathy (Corcoran School of History, University of Virginia), Holmes M. Alexander, Isabel Arnold (descendent of Stonewall Jackson's sister Laura, who married an Arnold), Thomas J. Arnold, John Bakeless, Albert J. Beveridge, Edward Bok, Alva J.C. Bond (Dean Emeritus, School of Theology, Alfred University), Gamaliel Bradford, Senator Harry F. Byrd, Lenoir Chambers, Dr. Earl L. Core, Burke Davis, Ruth Woods Dayton, H.A. DuPont, Douglas Southall Freeman, Granville Davisson Hall, Dr. Matthew S. Holt (father of Rush D. Holt), Jay W. Johns (President, Stonewall Jackson Memorial, Incorporated), Harnett T. Kane, John A. Klein (Adjutant General of the United States), Dr. O.D. Lambert, Foreman M. Lebold, Eli Lilly, Henry T. McDonald (President, Storer College), Clarence W. Meadows (former Governor), Meade Minnigerode, Judge Ben Moore, Oren F. Morton, Drew Pearson, Mrs. Randolph (Julia J.) Preston (Stonewall Jackson's granddaughter), Frederick F. Seely (Department of English, Allegheny College), Lawrence Sherwood, Kenneth Stuart (Art Editor, 'The Saturday Evening Post'), Boyd B. Stutler, Allen Tate, Albert Payson Terhune, Cecil H. Underwood, and John W. Wayland."," Personal papers include photographs of Cook and scrapbook-style notebooks containing correspondence, printed materials, and ephemera from Cook's life. Topics include Cook's time in school, American Pharmaceutical Association meetings, Cook's honorary LL.D. awarded by West Virginia University, his Kiwanis Personal Achievement Award, and an attempted burglary at his home."," Additional correspondence to and from Cook, writings by Cook, etc. can be found throughout the collection. For Cook family genealogy and other Cook material, see Series 8, Bound Notebook 67, Cook-Bird-Hull-Conrad Papers, and Series 15, Oversize Material.","This series includes manuscript originals and facsimiles, newspaper and magazine clippings, typescripts, and printed items regarding Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia businesses, Geary Securities Company (see also Series 15, Oversize Material), book reviews and excerpts, West Virginia elections, the West Virginia Capitol and capital city, and the history of West Virginia."," For material that was separated from this series, see Series 15, Oversize Material, box 47, folders 3 and 8.","Includes original and facsimile clippings on: the Trans-Allegheny Lunatic Asylum, Weston; Cherry River Boom and Lumber Company Mill at Richwood; horse-powered boat \"Adventurer\" built at Coatsmouth [Coalsmouth?] in 1840s; facsimile, top of page 1, Parkersburg's West Virginia Walking Beam, vol. 2, no. 13 [October 9, 1880]; old grist mills; \"The Story of Salt,\" illustrated; Gatts Mound [at Cresap]; covered bridges; Hinkle Fort, Pendleton County, illustrated; the Mercer Grant, Mason County; Bailey's Hotel, Weston; early history of the 'Weston Democrat'; Harman Blennerhassett naturalization papers, Wood County court records; Blennerhassett episode--depositions of John Graham and Alex. Henderson, also J. Graham letter to Henderson; the Philippi Bar of the 1880s; doubts about Morgan, first white settler in West Virginia; Teays River; Spanish War Vets Convention, Weston; erosion, Canaan Valley and Blackwater Falls, illustrated; the Greenbrier Hotel in 1908; Fairfax survey map and Lower Shenandoah Valley Settlement; Selby House, Shepherdstown; Claudius Crozet; delegates to Commercial Convention in Memphis; list of U.S. Navy ships with West Virginia names; Old Richards Fort, Harrison County; John L. Cole; George Rogers Clark; etc.;","This series includes individual and family papers (manuscript and typescript letters, clippings, images, etc.) of West Virginians; manuscript and typescript letters, clippings, commissions, etc. regarding the Civil War, West Virginia politics, and other topics; a manuscript roll book of a Confederate sergeant (1862); and two manuscript Civil War diaries (Confederate diary: 1864; Union diary: 1864-1865)."," The individual and family papers include material related to the Barney, Bennett, Boyle, Cook, Jackson, Broun, Burner, Camden, Keister, McCausland, Quarrier, Laidley, Ruffner, Tavenner, Tompkins, and O'Neill families, among others; and material related to Mordecai Levi, J.A.J. Lightburn, James C. McFarland, Major T.P. Moore, John Morgan, Francis H. Pierpont, Adam See, Colonel William C. Tavenner, William Tompkins, and Robert E. Lee, among others. Topics of the family and individual papers include family matters, genealogy, business, and the Civil War. Mordecai Levi (1835-1914) invented the first method of brick paving in the U.S. and was an early paver of Charleston, WV. His papers include facsimile and original typescripts and correspondence, official documents, clippings, and other material [1871-1890, 1914-1974, undated]."," Correspondence (mostly original letters) regarding the Civil War, West Virginia politics, and other letters includes the following correspondents, among others: John Echols, William McKinley, Rutherford B. Hayes, George McClellan, Harman Blennerhassett, Lawrence A. Washington, Louis Philippe (King of France), Joseph Johnson (Governor of Virginia), and John Letcher (Governor of Virginia), among others. Original letters from McKinley, Hayes, McClellan, Louis Philippe, and Theodore Roosevelt have been separated to A\u0026M 435.","Includes facsimiles of biographic and genealogical clippings on: John Henry and writing of the ballad; Judge Ben Wheeler Moore; Lydia Boggs [Shepherd] Cruger/Kruger [also includes typescript]; John Henry Shaw; J.E. Hanger; Caroline Beeghley; Captain Jackson Everson [Apperson]; William Henry Tappey Squires; [Josias] Hanson Link [family] [includes Captain Leib's description of Clarksburg during Civil War period]; Colonel Benjamin J. Wilson; Donnally family; Clendennin family; Huddleston family; Herold family; White family.","Includes facsimiles of biographic and genealogical clippings on: Willa Hood Strickler [first female pharmacist in the state]; Prof. Milton W. Humphreys; S.B. Elkins; Boyd Stutler; Hu Maxwell; Nathan Goff Jr.; Renick family and Calvin Brown Renick; John Champe; General Hugh Mercer; and Francis Marion Franklin Smith [typescript]. Also includes miscellaneous topics, such as: West Virginia newspaper editors and publications; reburial of Chief Cornstalk's remains; Jama Shamoon, Fairmont resident in camp of Pancho Villa; road from Monterey to Pocahontas County, 1781-1782; Robert Crain and Margaret Bennett, daughter of Judge W.G. Bennett, wedding in Weston; campaign ribbon, W.G. Bennett for Governor; and Mrs. Lewis Bennett's donation of uniform, medals, etc. of her son, Lieutenant Lewis B. Jr., to the National Museum in Washington, D.C.","Contains clippings on various subjects, including: General Cox's message to the people of Charleston, General Orders, No. 8, Headquarters, District of the Kanawha, Elk River, July 25, 1861; Scary Creek battlefield [includes map]; Confederate money in Stockholm, Sweden; Capture of Steamboat \"Levi\" [General Eliakim P. Scammon], illustrated; Hawk's Nest incident [1862]; Kanawha Valley [includes map, photo of General Wise, copy of 1861 broadside \"Men of Virginia! Men of the Kanawha! To Arms!\"]; Lightburn's Retreat, Kanawha Valley 1862, illustrated; occupation of Charleston by Union Troops in 1861; \"Fort Hill\" Charleston, illustrated; Colonel George S. Patton and the \"Kanawha Riflemen,\" illustrated; \"The Dixie Rifles,\" Beuhring H. Jones, and the burning of Gauley Bridge, illustrated; Duskey's Raid on Ripley, illustrated; Wise's retreat from the Kanawha [includes map, illustrated].","Includes clippings on various subjects, such as: Hart residence and Rich Mountain battlefield, illustrated; monument to Gus Bailey of Fayette County; West Virginia's Generals in Gray, illustrated; Clarksburg, 1861, illustrated; role of the 'Wheeling Intelligencer' in the birth of West Virginia; Isaac J. Settle's Diary; preparing for action on the Kanawha, illustrated; Old Jack and Old Jube; list of issues of 'The Confederate Veteran' that have a West Virginia interest history of Company B, 14th West Virginia Infantry; \"Winchester, Va., September 19, 1864\" painting; etc. Also includes stamps and an envelope regarding the Centennial of the Philippi Covered Bridge in 1952.","Diary describes: marches and engagements in Virginia, Maryland, and West Virginia [including Greenbrier, Berkeley, and Jefferson County]; casualties and ordnance losses in various engagements; towns on route of march; desertions from the company; and reports of the movement and engagements of other units [Confederate and Union] [May 6, 1864-October 11, 1864]. Engagement sites include: Winchester and Fisher's Hill, 1st Brigadier General Breckenridge's Division, September 19 and 22; New Market, May 15, Confederate General John C. Breckenridge, Union General Seigle [sic: Sigel]; east of Atlee's Station, May 29-31 and June 1; Chickhominey River, Coal Harbor, June 2-3; near Lynchburg, June 18; near Salem, June 21; Frederick City, MD, July 9; between Purcellville and Snickerville, July 16; on the Shenandoah near Snicker's Gap, July 18; near Kerntown, July 24; near Charles Town, August 21; Berryville Road, September 4; near Winchester, September 19; Brown's Gap Road, September 26 [all 1864]. Martinsburg entries: July 4, 26, 27, 28-30, and August 7, 1864; Charlestown August 23, 1864. Last pages of diary list towns and countries traveled through, and distance traveled from May 6 - August 31, 1864.","Diary includes: descriptions of various engagements and maneuvers preceding Ellis' capture at Cedar Creek; names of men serving with Ellis who were wounded, discharged, deserters, etc.; description of living conditions at Camp Salisbury, NC; number of Federal prisoners joining the Confederate Army; number of deaths; and rations received. West Virginia counties in which the regiment saw action: Greenbrier, Mineral, Monroe, Berkeley, Jefferson, Morgan, Kanawha, Fayette, Raleigh, and Mercer. Ellis' location as mentioned in various entries in 1864: Ridgeville [Mineral County?], Hancock [MD?], \"Rebs reported at Peterson's Creek\" [Pattersons Creek, Mineral County?] on February 2; fight at New Creek [Mineral County] on February 3; \"Alpine Depot, Morgan Co. [Morgan County] West Virginia\" on April 1; other April entries mention Clarksburg, Parkersburg, Ravenswood, Pomeroy [OH], Charleston; Camp Piatt [?] Kanawha County on April 26; May entries mention Fayette County, Raleigh County, and Mercer County [captured Fort Breckenridge at Princeton, May 6]; Monroe County on May 13; New River on May 10; Lewisburg on May 22; White Sulphur Springs on June 2; Fayette County on June 20; Camp Piatt on July 1; Clarksburg on July 9; Piedmont on July 10; Martinsburg on July 11; Harpers Ferry on July 15; Libby Prison on November 1; Salisbury, NC on November 4. For a typescript copy of the diary, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks, box 16, Notebook 1.","This series includes correspondence, military orders, battle reports, legal documents, clippings, typescripts, print material, ephemera, photographs, and other material. Topics include T.J. Jackson's military service, his time as constable of Lewis County, his entrance into West Point, his application for position on the faculty of University of Virginia, the Jackson and Arnold families, memorial busts and statues of Jackson, Jackson biographies, etc."," Also includes personal belongings of Jackson and associated memorabilia, such as Stonewall Jackson souvenir or commemorative coins and medals, and hair from the tail of Jackson's horse, Old Sorrel."," Also includes letters, pension documents, clippings, and financial statements of Mary Anna Jackson, T.J. Jackson's wife. Topics include family life and books written by Mrs. Jackson about her daughter and her husband."," For additional memorabilia, sheet music, newspapers, and images related to T.J. Jackson, see Series 14, Glass Plate Negatives, and Series 15, Oversize Material. For other Jackson materials, see also Series 8, Bound Notebooks.","This series includes unbound pamphlets and reprints of articles, as well as articles written by Roy Bird Cook. Topics include the history of Virginia and West Virginia, and the Civil War, among others.","This series includes typescripts, correspondence, clippings, genealogies, maps, ephemera, pamphlets, articles, photographs, and other material."," Prominent subjects include T.J. Jackson and his family, and the Civil War."," Material about T.J. Jackson includes articles and pamphlets about his life and military service; letters to, from, and about him; court records and legal documents regarding Jackson and his family; images of Jackson, Jackson's Mill, Jackson statues and memorials; reviews of books written about him, including Cook's 'The Family and Early Life of Stonewall Jackson'; and other items. Prominent Jackson family members include Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold. (Notebooks prominently featuring T.J. Jackson and his family include 2, 2A-2K, 4, 7, 9, 13, 23, 24, 32, 37, 38, 38A, 39, and 56.)"," Civil War materials include historical sketches of battles; originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; historical sketches and rosters of companies and regiments; articles and narratives about life during the Civil War; etc."," Additional subjects include genealogy, West Virginia history, prominent individuals, the Virginia Military Institute, Weston newspapers, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, and the West Virginia Commission on Historic Markers."," Genealogical subjects include the Jackson, Neale, Arnold, Camden, Newlon, Sprigg, Williams, Ruffner, Hamilton, Holt, Byrne, Cook, Bird, Hull, and Conrad families, among others (Notebooks 2D, 42, 43, 48, 55, 67, and others)."," West Virginia history subjects include Kanawha County Court records; Lewis County; Weston; Charleston; colonial and Civil War history of West Virginia; George Washington's travels and surveys in and around West Virginia; the Kanawha River, valley, and surrounding area; Blennerhassett Island; Wood County; and Parkersburg."," Prominent individuals include Andrew Jackson, Judge Nicholas Fitzhugh, Henrietta Fitzhugh Barr, Granville Davisson Hall, Jonathan McCally Bennett and the Bennett family, Colonel John Stuart, General Albert Jenkins, David Creigh, Mason Mathews, Henry F. Westfall, John Valley Young and family, Thomas Bland Camden, Johnson Newlon Camden, Daniel Boone, Harman Blennerhassett, John Esten Cooke, Colonel George Jackson, and Alexander Scott Withers, among others."," Correspondents include T.J. Jackson, members of the Bennett family, Charles W. Dabney, Douglas Southall Freeman, Thomas Jackson Arnold, Lyman C. Draper, Boyd B. Stutler, and Roy Bird Cook, among others."," For additional materials on David Creigh, see A\u0026M 2201, Preston Family Papers, Box 1.","Descriptive System for Series 8:"," The contents of the notebooks are described to the item level in the Contents List.  \n These items level descriptions are preceded with the items' genre and format in brackets.","Genres include:"," article (from magazine or journal)  \n clipping (usually from newspaper)  \n ephemera  \n pamphlet  \n photo  \n typescript  \n ms [manuscript] letter  \n ts [typescript] letter  \n other","Formats include:"," original  \n transcription  \n copy (for photocopies and other facsimiles)"," Transcriptions are dated by creation date of the transcription, not the original.  \n Copies are dated by creation date of original.","Examples:"," [ephemera and photo; original] invitation to the dedication of the equestrian statue of Jackson and Lee in Baltimore, two tickets to the dedication, and a photo of the statue"," [ts letters; transcription] letters regarding T.J. Jackson's appointment as a cadet at Military Academy (This record describes a set of typescript letters transcribed from originals.)"," [other; copy] T.J. Jackson's appointment as Brevet Second Lieutenant (This record describes a facsimile of an official appointment document.)","This series includes diaries, lists, clippings, and pamphlets regarding Civil War experiences, music, battles, etc.; medical practice in (West) Virginia in the 1850s; and U.S. Presidents. The typescript copies of diaries relate to the years just before, during, and after the Civil War.","This series includes typescripts, pamphlets, prescriptions, account statements, advertisements, correspondence, clippings, photographs, programs, and other material. Topics include the James H. Rogers Drug Store and other drug stores in Charleston, WV; Dr. Henry Rogers and other Charleston pharmacists; medicines of the mid to late 1800s; the 1960 meeting of the American Pharmaceutical Association; West Virginia pharmacists' World War II service; and the West Virginia Pharmaceutical Association (now known as the West Virginia Pharmacists Association).","This series includes typescripts, pamphlets, magazine and journal articles, clippings, and correspondence regarding the history of the medical profession in West Virginia, including James Edward Hanger (first amputee soldier of the Civil War and founder of a prosthetics company), Dr. J.L. Miller (collector of medical material); and Dr. W.P. King.","This series includes pamphlets of original and reprinted articles regarding various pharmacists and the history of pharmacy. Also included are three bound volumes of material pertaining to the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy.","This series includes correspondence, a magazine, typescripts, and clippings related to Adalbert J. Volck. Also included are copies of 29 etchings by Volck regarding Civil War topics.","This series includes six glass plate negatives of T.J. Jackson portraits and Jackson's Mill.","This series is divided into two subseries, general material and material of the 31st Virginia Infantry.","This subseries includes memorabilia, sheet music, newspapers, and images related to T.J. Jackson, the Civil War, and Jackson's Mill. For additional T.J. Jackson material, see also Series 6, Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers; Series 8, Bound Notebooks; and Series 14, Glass Plate Negatives."," Also included are family trees, maps, ephemera, clippings, Confederate bonds, and military records, among other material. Family trees show the genealogy of the Lee, Cook, Washington, and Cable families. Subjects of the maps include various counties in West Virginia; Civil War battles and troop movements; Charleston, WV; the Kanawha River; the Coal River; and George Washington's travels and surveys; among other subjects.","This subseries includes semi-monthly reports; lost or destroyed property reports; captains' monthly returns; abstracts of monthly payments and stationery issued; lists of officers; payroll and clothing distribution records; descriptive lists and accounting of pay and clothing records; morning reports; and muster rolls. The bulk of the material pertains to the 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment. Digitized copies of these items can be found online (see link in Instances).","See also, Series 2, Records of the 31st Virginia Infantry."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany items were transferred to the Printed Ephemera Collection, including \"Mark Twain's Family in Early History of West Virginia,\" by Robert Harrison Ferguson, A.M. Superintendent Mason County Schools, Point Pleasant, West Virginia (see P8616 in the Printed Ephemera Collection).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAn original letter from T.J. Jackson to Laura Ann Jackson Arnold, 26 October 1847, from Mexico City, Mexico, has been separated to the rare signature collection, A\u0026amp;M 435.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFive original letters have been separated from Series 5. Individual, Family, and Civil War History Papers to A\u0026amp;M 435. These are original manuscript letters authored by William McKinley, Rutherford B. Hayes, George McClellan, John S. Mosby, and Louis Philippe, and an original typescript letter from Theodore Roosevelt.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Front Elevation of Lunatic Asylum, West of the Alleghany Mountains\", \"R. Snowden Andrews, Architect, Baltimore, MD\" (1859; 12 1/2 in. x 49 in.) separated to A\u0026amp;M 4071, Weston State Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMost photographs in this collection have been separated and digitized -- see scope and content note for link to photographs in West Virginia History OnView. Two of the photos were separated to A\u0026amp;M 4168, Panoramic Photos Collection: Sheltering Arms Hosptial and Kanawha Falls.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nLists of separated materials in the following categories can be found in the control folder: Broadsides \u0026amp; Programs, Newspapers/Periodicals, Circulars \u0026amp; West Virginia Pamphlets, and Maps.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Many items were transferred to the Printed Ephemera Collection, including \"Mark Twain's Family in Early History of West Virginia,\" by Robert Harrison Ferguson, A.M. Superintendent Mason County Schools, Point Pleasant, West Virginia (see P8616 in the Printed Ephemera Collection).","\nAn original letter from T.J. Jackson to Laura Ann Jackson Arnold, 26 October 1847, from Mexico City, Mexico, has been separated to the rare signature collection, A\u0026M 435.","\nFive original letters have been separated from Series 5. Individual, Family, and Civil War History Papers to A\u0026M 435. These are original manuscript letters authored by William McKinley, Rutherford B. Hayes, George McClellan, John S. Mosby, and Louis Philippe, and an original typescript letter from Theodore Roosevelt.","\n\"Front Elevation of Lunatic Asylum, West of the Alleghany Mountains\", \"R. Snowden Andrews, Architect, Baltimore, MD\" (1859; 12 1/2 in. x 49 in.) separated to A\u0026M 4071, Weston State Hospital.","\nMost photographs in this collection have been separated and digitized -- see scope and content note for link to photographs in West Virginia History OnView. Two of the photos were separated to A\u0026M 4168, Panoramic Photos Collection: Sheltering Arms Hosptial and Kanawha Falls.","\nLists of separated materials in the following categories can be found in the control folder: Broadsides \u0026 Programs, Newspapers/Periodicals, Circulars \u0026 West Virginia Pamphlets, and Maps."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3ccc07af556ba9d4c7990eed73312fc9\"\u003ePapers collected by Roy Bird Cook, a Lewis County native and Charleston pharmacist, who in his role as historian, researcher, and author, was a pioneering and effective advocate for the preservation of West Virginia history. This collection includes the papers he collected in connection with his research, including documentation of the Civil War in West Virginia, Stonewall Jackson and his family, and genealogy of North Central West Virginia, among other topics. Materials include letters and papers of the Hays family, including Samuel L. and Peregrine Hays of Gilmer County (1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated [includes facsimiles]); records of the Confederate 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and later correspondence, clippings, and papers about the regiment and its members (ca. 1856-1955, undated [includes facsimiles]); various collections of individual and family papers and Civil War correspondence (1793-1974, undated [includes facsimiles]); original and copies of Stonewall Jackson letters and papers, as well as papers pertaining to Jackson family members (1801-1963, undated [includes facsimiles]); and materials related to the history of pharmacy and medicine, with a special focus on West Virginia (ca. 1832-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]). There is also an extensive series of bound notebooks containing manuscripts, transcriptions, clippings, genealogies, pamphlets, and images regarding the following topics: Stonewall Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold; the Civil War, including historical sketches of battles as well as originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; Lewis County; Charleston and the Kanawha Valley; Douglas S. Freeman; Granville Davisson Hall; Camden family; George Washington; and other topics.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Papers collected by Roy Bird Cook, a Lewis County native and Charleston pharmacist, who in his role as historian, researcher, and author, was a pioneering and effective advocate for the preservation of West Virginia history. This collection includes the papers he collected in connection with his research, including documentation of the Civil War in West Virginia, Stonewall Jackson and his family, and genealogy of North Central West Virginia, among other topics. Materials include letters and papers of the Hays family, including Samuel L. and Peregrine Hays of Gilmer County (1836-1884, 1952-1962, undated [includes facsimiles]); records of the Confederate 31st Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment, and later correspondence, clippings, and papers about the regiment and its members (ca. 1856-1955, undated [includes facsimiles]); various collections of individual and family papers and Civil War correspondence (1793-1974, undated [includes facsimiles]); original and copies of Stonewall Jackson letters and papers, as well as papers pertaining to Jackson family members (1801-1963, undated [includes facsimiles]); and materials related to the history of pharmacy and medicine, with a special focus on West Virginia (ca. 1832-1961, undated [includes facsimiles]). There is also an extensive series of bound notebooks containing manuscripts, transcriptions, clippings, genealogies, pamphlets, and images regarding the following topics: Stonewall Jackson, Mary Anna Morrison Jackson, Colonel George Jackson, and Thomas Jackson Arnold; the Civil War, including historical sketches of battles as well as originals and copies of soldiers' diaries, journals, and letters; Lewis County; Charleston and the Kanawha Valley; Douglas S. Freeman; Granville Davisson Hall; Camden family; George Washington; and other topics."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e37bcc605bdcccbb7485ff3cacdfccb0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Pharmaceutical Association","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 31st","West Virginia State Pharmaceutical Association","Bennett family","Camden family","Hayes family","Jackson family","Quarrier family","Ruffner family","Arnold, Thomas Jackson.","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bennett, Jonathan McCally, 1816-1887.","Boone, Daniel, 1734-1820","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John, 1800-1859","Camden, Mary Belt Sprigg.","Camden, Thomas Bland, 1829-1910","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886.","Cooper, William P.","Cox, Jacob D (Jacob Dolson), 1828-1900","Crook, George, 1828-1890","Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ellis, James F.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Freeman, Douglas Southall, 1886-1953","Gallaher, D.C.","Hall, Granville Davisson, 1837-1934","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel L.","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Hubbard, C. D. (Chester Dorman), 1814-1891","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895","Jackson, George.","Jackson, J.J.","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Kenna, John Edward, 1848-1893","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Levi, Mordecai.","Lightburn, Joseph Andrew Jackson, 1824-1901.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mastin, John A.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McClellan, George B. (George Brinton), 1826-1885","McFarland, James C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Volck, Adalbert John, 1828-1912","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Pharmaceutical Association","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 31st","West Virginia State Pharmaceutical Association","Bennett family","Camden family","Hayes family","Jackson family","Quarrier family","Ruffner family","Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Arnold, Thomas Jackson.","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bennett, Jonathan McCally, 1816-1887.","Boone, Daniel, 1734-1820","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John, 1800-1859","Camden, Mary Belt Sprigg.","Camden, Thomas Bland, 1829-1910","Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886.","Cooper, William P.","Cox, Jacob D (Jacob Dolson), 1828-1900","Crook, George, 1828-1890","Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ellis, James F.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Freeman, Douglas Southall, 1886-1953","Gallaher, D.C.","Hall, Granville Davisson, 1837-1934","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel L.","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Hubbard, C. D. (Chester Dorman), 1814-1891","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895","Jackson, George.","Jackson, J.J.","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Kenna, John Edward, 1848-1893","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Levi, Mordecai.","Lightburn, Joseph Andrew Jackson, 1824-1901.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mastin, John A.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McClellan, George B. (George Brinton), 1826-1885","McFarland, James C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Volck, Adalbert John, 1828-1912","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Pharmaceutical Association","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 22nd. Company B","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 31st","West Virginia State Pharmaceutical Association"],"famname_ssim":["Bennett family","Camden family","Hayes family","Jackson family","Quarrier family","Ruffner family"],"persname_ssim":["Cook, Roy Bird, 1886-1961","Arnold, Thomas Jackson.","Atkinson, Geo. W. (George Wesley), 1845-1925","Bennett, Jonathan McCally, 1816-1887.","Boone, Daniel, 1734-1820","Boreman, Arthur Inghram, 1823-1896","Brown, John, 1800-1859","Camden, Mary Belt Sprigg.","Camden, Thomas Bland, 1829-1910","Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886.","Cooper, William P.","Cox, Jacob D (Jacob Dolson), 1828-1900","Crook, George, 1828-1890","Davis, Henry Gassaway, 1823-1916","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Ellis, James F.","Faulkner, Charles James, 1806-1884","Freeman, Douglas Southall, 1886-1953","Gallaher, D.C.","Hall, Granville Davisson, 1837-1934","Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel L.","Hill, D. H. (Daniel Harvey), 1821-1889","Hubbard, C. D. (Chester Dorman), 1814-1891","Imboden, John D. (John Daniel), 1823-1895","Jackson, George.","Jackson, J.J.","Jackson, Mary Anna, 1831-1915","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Jenkins, Albert Gallatin, 1830-1864","Kenna, John Edward, 1848-1893","Letcher, John, 1813-1884","Levi, Mordecai.","Lightburn, Joseph Andrew Jackson, 1824-1901.","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Mastin, John A.","McCausland, John, 1836-1927","McClellan, George B. (George Brinton), 1826-1885","McFarland, James C.","McKinley, William, 1843-1901","Mosby, John Singleton, 1833-1916","Pierpont, Francis Harrison, 1814-1899","Scott, Nathan Bay, 1842-1924","Volck, Adalbert John, 1828-1912","Washington, George, 1732-1799","Withers, Alexander Scott, 1792-1865"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3461,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:49:43.882Z","arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eList of Bound Notebooks in Series 8:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNotebook 1 - Civil War Diary of James F. Ellis, Corporal, Company B, 15th (West) Virginia - Box 16\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 2 - Jackson Letters - Box 16\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 2A-K - Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson Papers, volumes 1-11 - Boxes 16-20\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 3 - Index to 1st-2nd-3rd Biennial Reports, Dept. of Archives and History, 1906-1911 - Box 20\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 4 - Douglas Freeman, Historian - Box 20\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 5A - Kanawha County Court Records, 1788-1803 (contains typescript transcriptions) - Box 20\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 5B - Kanawha County Court Records, 1825-1831 (contains typescript transcriptions) - Box 21\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 6 - Fitzhugh (bio of Judge Nicholas Fitzhugh and diary of Henrietta Fitzhugh Barr) - Box 21\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 7 - Thomas Jackson Arnold Letters (includes letters from TJA to Roy Bird Cook) - Box 21\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 8 - Granville Davisson Hall Papers - Box 21\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 9 - Jackson Papers (includes many items once held by Mrs. Jackson) - Box 22\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 10 - Weston Newspapers (includes material from 1800s) - Box 22\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 11 - Bennett Papers (re J.M. Bennett and the Bennett family; see also Notebook 44) - Box 22\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 12 - Pioneer Sketches of Lewis County (By Roy Bird Cook) - Box 22\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 13 - Jackson's Mill (contains thesis 'The Pioneer State 4-H Camp: Jackson's Mill') - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 14 - B\u0026amp;O Railroad (extracts from dissertation re B\u0026amp;O in the Civil War by Festus Summers) - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 15 - Lewis County (historical sketches by Robert L. Bland of 'The Weston Democrat' ca. 1920) - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 16 - Oliver Letters (contains newspaper column re history of Weston, 1892) - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 17 - Vandalia (contains typescript re the Ohio Land Company and George Washington) - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 18 - Narrative of Colonel John Stuart of Greenbrier, 1798 (incl. info. on Indian wars) - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 19 - A.J. Volck Confederate Sketches - see Series 13\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 20 - West Virginia Index (incl. material related to work of Commission on Historic Markers) - Box 23\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 21 - West Virginia Review Index (incl. list of articles by RBC, and TOC for 1923-1942) - Box 24\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 22 - Charleston Typescripts (regarding local history) - Box 24\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 23 - Stonewall Jackson Pamphlets, number 1 - Box 25\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 24 - Stonewall Jackson Pamphlets, number 2 - Box 25\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 25 - General Albert Jenkins, Confederate States Army (incl. biographical information) - Box 25\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 26 - Civil War I (mostly typescripts re various topics connected to the Civil War) - Box 26\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 27 - Civil War II - Box 26\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 28 - Civil War III - Box 27\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 29 - 'West Virginia' by Colonel Robert White (part of volume 2 of a series) - Box 27\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 30 - Mason Mathews Collection (notebook pp. 1-19; transcription of Civil War letters) - Box 27\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 30 - Alkire Collection (pp. 20-49; trans. of Civil War scrapbooks made by Marcia Phillips) - Box 27\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 30 - Diary of Henry F. Westfall (pp. 50-92; incl. typescript copy of Civil War diary) - Box 27\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 31 - Young Family Civil War Papers - Box 27\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 32 - Stonewall Jackson (includes mostly articles about Stonewall Jackson) - Box 28\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 33 - Civil War, No. 3 - Box 28\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 34 - Civil War, No. 4 - Box 28\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 35 - Civil War, No. 5 - Box 28\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 36 - Civil War, No. 6 - Box 29\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 37 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 38 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 38A - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 29\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 39 - Stonewall Jackson (includes articles and pamphlets regarding T.J. Jackson) - Box 30\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 40 - Civil War--Camden (contains Civil War recollections by Thomas B. Camden) - Box 30\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 41 - Johnson Newlon Camden - Box 31\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 42 - Camden-Newlon-Sprigg-Williams Papers (genealogies) - Box 31\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 43 - Camden Papers - Box 31\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 44 - Bennett Papers (thesis re Civil War, VA Politics, and J. Bennett; see Notebk. 11) - Box 32\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 45 - West Virginia Sketch Book I (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 32\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 46 - West Virginia Sketch Book II (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 32\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 47 - West Virginia Sketch Book III (contains historical sketches, etc.; includes TOC) - Box 33\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 48 - Ruffner Kanawha Valley Scrap Book - Box 33\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 49 - Romance of the Kanawha (scrapbook contains maps, clippings, letters, etc.) - Box 33\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 50 - Daniel Boone--Early Kanawha Valley (material re D. Boone and General A. Lewis) - Box 34\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 51 - Lewis County Sketch Book I - Box 34\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 52 - Lewis County Sketch Book II - Box 34\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 53 - Weston--Lewis County (scrapbook includes mostly newspaper clippings) - Box 35\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 54 - Blennerhassett - Box 35\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 55 - Hamilton-Holt-Byrne-Newlon - Box 35\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 56 - Colonel George Jackson and Family - Box 35\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 57 - Washington Papers (includes copies of maps of land owned by GW) - Box 36\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 58 - Washington Papers - Box 36\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 59 - Washington Papers (includes material regarding Fort Dearborn) - Box 36\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 60 - Cooke Papers (includes many articles written by John Esten Cooke) - Box 37\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 61 - Washington Papers - Box 37\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 62 - Washington Papers - Box 38\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 63 - Washington Papers - Box 38\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 64 - Washington Papers - Box 38\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 65 - West Virginia Archaeology - Box 38\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 66 - 'Wood County Formation' by Alvaro F. Gibbens - Box 39\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 67A - Jackson VMI (contains Board of Visitors report, July 1863) - Box 39\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 67 - Cook-Bird-Hull-Conrad Papers - Box 39\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 68 - Kanawha County - Box 40\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 69 - Hardesty's Lewis County (incl. Lewis, Barbour, and Upshur Counties) - Box 40\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nNotebook 70 - Alexander Scott Withers (author of 'Chronicles of Border Warfare') - Box 40\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6199_c08_c97"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Alexandria Canal","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eKemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Series 1. Research Files","Series 1. Research Files -- Waterways"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Series 1. Research Files","Series 1. Research Files -- Waterways"],"text":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Series 1. Research Files","Series 1. Research Files -- Waterways","Alexandria Canal","Box 116","Kemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated)."],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexandria Canal","title_ssm":["Alexandria Canal"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Canal"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1804-1873, 1930-1932, 1966, 1974-1990 (Includes facsimiles)"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1804/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Canal"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":110,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"containers_ssim":["Box 116"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Kemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:35:30.822Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6270.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/207354","title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"unitdate_ssm":["1735-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1735-2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"text":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270","Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History","Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)","Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation ","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "," \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n      Bridges (1735-2016)  \tWaterways (1804-2015)  \tIndustrial structures (1807-2017) \tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010)  \tHistoric buildings (1810-2002)  \tBuilding materials (1829-2002)   \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n     \n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n      \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n     \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    ","Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering."," Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey."," After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. ","Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" ","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). ","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. ","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. ","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. ","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. ","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.","This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ","\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: "," American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)   Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)   Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)   United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)   Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)   Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)   Historic American Building Survey (HABS)   National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)   National Forest (NF)  National Park Service (NPS)   Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)   West Virginia University (WVU)   United States Geological Survey (USGS)","This series contains materials Kemp collected and produced throughout his career in preparation for publications, documentation efforts, and preservation work. It contains six subseries: \"Bridges;\" \"Waterways;\" \"Industrial Structures;\" \"Engineers, the History of Engineering, and General Historical Topics;\" \"Historic Buildings;\" and \"Building Materials.\"","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving bridges. Kemp demonstrated that bridges almost entirely determined the successful transportation of goods and people across bodies of water. He collected an abundance of material about the history and preservation of wooden covered bridges and wire suspension bridges, especially in West Virginia. "," Formats include HAER nominations, NRHP nominations, correspondence, handwritten notes, draft reports, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, engineering drawings, maps, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, computer-generated data, pamphlets, event programs, meeting minutes, newsletters, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include aqueducts; the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp conducted for the West Virginia Division of Highways; Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek near Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia; Philippi Covered Bridge over the Tygart Valley River in Philippi, Barbour County, West Virginia; Staats Mill Covered Bridge near Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia; the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia; patenting bridge technology; the history of suspension bridges; the history of covered bridges; Charles Ellet Jr.; James Finley; John A. Roebling; Bollman truss bridges; Fink truss bridges; and Burr truss bridges. "," Highlights include brochures of the IHTIA's projects; correspondence on how to preserve the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the assessment sheets used to assess the conditions of each covered bridge, and original metal from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. "," Research on bridges may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and covered bridges in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on bridges may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures;\" \"Building materials;\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp and his student, Ed Winant, studied early hydraulic systems in Edinburgh, Scotland. They also studied the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York. Kemp and Winant attempted to publish articles based on their work, and eventually published \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal   Canal History and Technology Proceedings   and \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: The Comiston Aqueduct, 1675-1721\" in the journal   Civil Engineer International  . The box contains materials from their research and publication process, as well as materials Winant prepared before he defended his dissertation, \"The Hydraulics Revolution: Science and Technical Design of Urban Water Supply in the Enlightenment.\" The box includes correspondence, drafts of his defense, editorial comments, newsletters, and charts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: drawings, maps, engineering drawings, books, and book excerpts. Subjects include aqueducts; waterworks in Edinburgh, Scotland; the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Comiston Aqueduct in Edinburgh, Scotland; hydraulic systems; Enlightenment-era urban water supply systems; European engineers; John B. Jervis; and J.T. Desaguliers. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. The box includes reports, report drafts, event programs, notes, advertisements, brochures, exhibit proposals, bibliographies, engineering drawings, handwritten reports, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, book excerpts, drawings, reports, maps, engineering drawings, budget lists, agreements and contracts, articles, lists of people, and clippings. Subjects include the effect of the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; John B. Jervis; the training of United States civil engineers; New York City water and hydraulic systems; the hydraulic grade line; aqueducts in New York; European aqueducts; the Manhattan Valley, the Harlem Valley, and French hydraulic engineers like Antoine de Chézy and Pierre Louis Georges DuBuat. Highlights include the National Historic Site nomination form for the Old Croton Aqueduct.","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. This box includes preparation materials, including reports, correspondence, draft reports, student papers, brochures, notes, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, book excerpts, articles, clippings, and serials. Subjects include the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Washington Aqueduct serving Washington, D.C.; Roman aqueducts; John B. Jervis; construction of the Erie Canal; waterworks in New York; the training of civil engineers; the process for publishing the paper; concrete and mortar; and siphons. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: twenty engineering drawings (undated) and one chart (undated).","Kemp prepared a historic structures report and consulted on the restoration of the Delaware Aqueduct Bridge (\"Roebling's Bridge\"), the oldest wire suspension bridge in the United States. He partnered with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the multi-million-dollar restoration, and the project received a presidential award from President Ronald Reagan. This box includes materials used in his consultation, including correspondence, notes, engineering drawings, charts and test results, contracts, budgets, reports and report drafts, newsletters, clippings, press releases, photographic prints, brochures, invitations, and travel ephemera. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, photographic prints, correspondence, charts, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, notes, and travel ephemera. Subjects include the Delaware Aqueduct that stretches from Minisink Ford, Sullivan County, New York to Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Hudson Canal in New York and Pennsylvania; the cities of Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania and High Falls, Ulster County, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, New York; the Upper Delaware River; the Zane Grey House in Lackawaxen; John A. Roebling; E.H. Huber of the Lackawaxen Bridge Company; cables of suspension bridges; cement types in the aqueduct; and the NPS's takeover of the bridge. Highlights include the Mohawk-Hudson Area HAER Survey. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 4: fifteen engineering drawings (1983 and undated), one chart (1983), and twenty-one sheets of clippings (1979-1983).","The IHTIA wrote the report, \"Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic\" for the Federal Highway Administration in 2004. This box includes research materials that served as the basis of the report, including reports and clippings. Subjects include covered bridge restoration, covered bridges in West Virginia, and the strength of various historic building materials. The following items have been moved to Box 342: two sheets of newspaper (1999).","Kemp collected photographic material in preparation for his survey of West Virginia covered bridges. The box includes photographic prints, reports, etc. Subjects include the following covered bridges: Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Milton, Sarvis Fox/Sandyville, Simpson Creek, Staats Mill and Walkersville. Highlights include paint samples from many of the covered bridges, with notes.","Materials were originally housed with photographs in preparation for Kemp's survey of West Virginia covered bridges. Includes presentation slides, pamphlets, clippings, lists, engineering drawings, photographs, two floppy disks, etc. Subjects include Shenandoah mills and covered bridges across the United States and the world, with special emphasis on covered bridges In West Virginia, Minnesota and Missouri. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (1988).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes report drafts, facsimile handwritten notes, photographs, maps, correspondence, video scripts and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia, especially the following covered bridges: Fish Creek, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek and Locust Creek. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 6: 3 sheets of newspapers (1993).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, facsimile photographs, engineering drawings, maps and correspondence. Subjects include the West Virginia Covered Bridge Project and the following covered bridges: Carrollton, Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek and Walkersville. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 7: three maps (undated), two sheets of facsimile budget lists (undated), six engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (1991) and 19 sheets of facsimile clippings (1861-1883, 1947-1978, undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Formats include reports, engineering drawings, maps, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, and lists of budgets. Subjects include covered bridges in Pennsylvania, a brief history of covered bridges, and the following specific covered bridges in West Virginia: Barrackville, Center Point, Carrollton, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek, Walkersville. The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: poster (undated).","Kemp conducted a survey of covered bridge conditions across West Virginia in partnership with the Division of Highways and West Virginia University. The box includes research materials for the following covered bridges: Barrackville, Carrollton, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson and Walkersville. Includes engineering drawings, reports, plans, budget lists, minutes and notes. Subjects include covered bridge restoration and inspection of covered bridges. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: one pamphlet (undated).","Kemp conducted an inventory of covered bridges across West Virginia and organized the folders in this box by bridge. Robert Seese, Kemp's student, assisted in the survey. Box includes photographs, clippings, maps, engineering drawings, reports and lists of measurements. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, including covered bridges in the counties of Pocahontas, Barbour, Greenbrier, Harrison, Jackson, Lewis, Marion and Monroe. Highlights include NRHP nomination forms for a majority of the bridges and Virginia Antiquities Commission Historic Properties Inventory reports for a majority of the bridges. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 10: three sheets of newspaper (1975-1979), three maps (1958 and undated), seven engineering drawings (1974 and undated), 1 magazine clipping (1978). The following two folders were empty and removed: \"Philippi Covered Bridge—Barbour County\" and \"Barrackville Covered Bridge—Marion County.\"","The IHTIA produced the movie,   Uncovering the Covered Bridge   in partnership with WSWP-TV. The box includes script drafts, cost lists, correspondence, photographs, an audiotape, handwritten notes, lists, clippings, and drawings. Subjects include covered bridges, movie production, the truss design, bridges of Virginia and West Virginia (especially the Philippi Covered Bridge) and the American Civil War's effect on bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: four sheets of newspaper (1947-1949 and 1993), three facsimile photographs (undated), and seven pamphlets (1988-1991). A videocassette of Uncovering the Covered Bridge may be found in Box 322 and at the West Virginia Archives and History center.","6 reels of negatives in preparation for the movie,  Uncovering the Covered Bridge  produced by the IHTIA and WSWP-TV.","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes clippings, budget lists, reports, contracts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes on bridge dimensions, correspondence, maps and photographs. Subjects include the history of the Barrackville Covered Bridge, including designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans) and covered bridge restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 8: two sheets of newspaper (1999), thirty-two sheets of engineering drawings (1996 and undated), seven maps (1989 and 1996) and two facsimile photographs (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. The box includes measurement lists, cost lists, contracts, meeting notes, reports, engineering drawings and correspondence. Subjects include the structural efficacy of the bridge, its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), and the restoration of covered bridges in general. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: one list (undated) and two engineering drawings (1986 and undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes reports, facsimile report drafts, handwritten notes, engineering drawings, facsimile and original correspondence, event programs, photographs, meeting transcripts, bridge measurement lists, clippings and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include the restoration of the bridge and its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), the efficacy of bridge building materials and Burr Truss covered bridges. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 9: one engineering drawing (undated), two sheets of facsimile cost lists (1887), seven sheets of clippings (1972-1994 and undated), two sheets of facsimile court notes (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highways' project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes papers, reports, engineering drawings, correspondence, contracts, maps, lists of construction crews, etc. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, the agreement regarding restoration, restoration of covered bridges in general, arch truss bridges, bridge designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the Barrackville Covered Bridge spans), and William and Dolly Ice, who owned a mill near the bridge. Highlights include the final report about the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: one facsimile map (undated), one facsimile engineering drawing (undated), and seven sheets of facsimile contracts (1853).","Kemp was part of the effort to restore the Dents Run Covered Bridge in Morgantown, West Virginia, and the Center Point Covered Bridge in Center Point, West Virginia. The collection includes correspondence, reports, contracts, engineering drawings and lists of measurements. Subjects include the Dents Run, Center Point and Barrackville covered bridges, covered bridge restoration in general, and testing building materials. Correspondents include Allegheny Restoration and Builders Inc., Billy Joe Peyton, Paul D. Marshall and Associates, Inc., the West Virginia Division of Highways, and Emory Kemp. Highlights include a wrapper from a can of wood epoxy. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 1: eight maps (1954, 1960, 1997 and undated), three sheets of newspaper (1982, 1998).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, correspondence, computer-generated data, a draft PhD dissertation, budget lists, facsimile engineering drawings and photographs. Subject include the Milton Covered Bridge, rehabilitation for historic structures and hydraulic systems in the United States. Highlights include Kemp's report, \"History and Restoration Plan for the Milton Covered Bridge.\"","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. This box focuses on studies of the Milton Covered Bridge and restoration plans for the bridge. It includes handwritten notes, reports, a floppy disk, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, engineering drawings, correspondence, clippings, calculations and lists of measurements, budget lists, contracts and minutes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, reports and clippings. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia; bridge restoration and repair; the relocation process for a bridge; bridge trusses; soil conservation and erosion; and flood controls for rivers. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Milton Covered Bridge written by Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 10: six engineering drawings (1988-1997 and undated), three maps (1876 and undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1989-1999 and undated).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes his research and restoration plans, including reports, budget lists, handwritten calculations, computer print-outs, and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: engineering drawings, maps and photographic prints. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia, bridge restoration, trusses on bridges and environmental engineering. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 1: one engineering drawing (undated), five sheets of clippings (2002).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. Includes booklets, notes, calculations, correspondence, clippings, press releases, conference itineraries, specification sheets, resumes, contracts, photos, meeting minutes, magazine excerpts, expenditures, facsimiles clippings, etc. Subjects include the history of the Philippi Covered Bridge, its restoration, the Tygart Valley River (which the bridge spans), and the dedication of the restored bridge. Highlights include correspondence to Kemp from West Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton and the NRHP nomination form for the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following items were separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 2: twelve sheets of newspaper (1989 and undated), four drawings (1990), two pamphlets (1996 and undated), and one list of bridges (undated).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. This box primarily contains computer-generated data analysis and measurements related to the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia. Includes lists of measurements, engineering drawings, reports and project proposals. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure, and the height of the arc of the bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 3: 114 pages of computer data (1987-1989), 3 sheets of engineering drawings (undated), 3 photographic charts (1984-1986), and 56 sheets of engineering drawings (1982-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. He worked with the Philippi Covered Bridge Restoration Committee, the West Virginia Division of Highways and Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. Includes newsletters, clippings, programs from events, press releases, reports, engineering drawings, technical manuals, photographs, expense lists, meeting minutes and correspondence. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure; its role in the Civil War; the bridge's designer, Lemuel Chenoweth; and a covered bridge in California (likely the Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport). The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 4: fourteen engineering drawings (1938, 1989, and undated),three drawings (1861), and forty-six sheets of clippings (1989-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. The box contains photographs and photographic proof sheets that document the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: two facsimile photographs (1997 and undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia (also known as the Tug Fork Covered Bridge). When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box demonstrates how Kemp photographed the Staats Mill Covered Bridge. The box contains a sample of his camera equipment, including 4x5\" graphic film holders and film. Also contains a facsimile clipping from the Charleston Daily Mail showing how Kemp used the camera during the Staats Mill Covered Bridge move.","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. Includes draft reports, draft contracts, correspondence, and grant instructions. Subjects include the history of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, its physical structure, and its restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: Six engineering drawings (1982), five pages of draft report (undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box shows evidence of Kemp's work for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Parker Builders, the United States Department of Agriculture SCS (now the NRCS), et al. Includes correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, cost lists, grant applications, contracts, engineering drawings, slides, a photograph, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, soil and structural analysis, and contract negotiations. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: 17 engineering drawings (1981-1982 and undated), 12 clippings (1979-1982).","Kemp worked as a consultant for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the restoration of the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge, aka Bridge FC-64-Hamden, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. The bridge was originally constructed in 1858 and had collapsed after being struck by a car. Dr. Kemp organized for this bridge to have all its broken supporting pieces be recast, but the project was never completed due to lack of funding. This box include handwritten and printed plan documentation, correspondence, photographs, technical documentation and drawings, memorandum of agreement, clippings, research notes, a local map, etc.  Includes facsimiles.  Subjects include the bridge reconstruction in general, foundries/iron casting for the bridge repair, other local bridges Califon Bridge and Landsdown Bridge, etc. Highlights include NRHP nominations for the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge and the Landsdown Bridge. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 3: Four oversize blueprint sheets showing the chord and span details created by A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. were moved to oversize containers (undated), one map (1976), one clipping (1980).","Kemp performed the Statewide Covered Bridge Preservation Survey for Pennsylvania. Includes minutes, budget lists, correspondence, draft and final contracts, reports, contracts, surveys, lists of data, research notes and facsimile court records. Subjects include covered bridges of Chester County, Pennsylvania, truss covered bridges, bridge restoration and survey design. Correspondents include the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), Richard Ortega and Emory Kemp. Highlights include the survey sent to assess each covered bridge across the state, preliminary results, and an NRHP nomination for \"Covered Bridges of Chester County Thematic Resources.\" The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: twelve pages of report (1976), fifteen sheets of facsimile handwritten court records (1850-1881).","Kemp collected materials while preparing to assist in the preservation of the Pine Bank Covered Bridge at Meadowcroft Museum in Studa, Pennsylvania. Includes photographs, draft reports, correspondence, lists of budgets, handwritten notes, etc. Subjects include the Pine Bank Covered Bridge, preservation of bridges, king posts and queen posts in truss bridges, southwestern Pennsylvania, etc. Highlights include the NRHP proposal for the Pine Bank Covered Bridge.","Kemp served as a consultant to the Virginia Department of Transportation for the restoration of the Meems Bottom Covered Bridge over the Shenandoah River in Shenandoah County, Virginia. The bridge suffered a fire that destroyed the roof, siding and deck in 1976, but Kemp helped the state open the bridge up for traffic by 1979. The box include reports, a study document written by Kemp and Charles E. Daniels, Jr., analysis tables, correspondence, official project documentation, photos, postcards, printed material, etc. Subjects include the bridge, its history, and its restoration, with additional materials on epoxy repair of wood bridges in relation to the project. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 4: four maps (1973); twelve engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, photographs, reports and report drafts, brochures, facsimile book excerpts, student papers, engineering drawings, clippings, journal articles, pamphlets, maps, bibliographies. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include NRHP nomination reports for the following covered bridges: Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Fletcher, Rooting Creek, Simpson Creek/W.T. Law, Sarvis Fork/Sandyville, Dents Run, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Fish Creek and Carrollton. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 2: two facsimile photographs (1930 and undated), one map (undated), fourteen sheets of clippings (1981-1993); three sheets of engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of lists of data (1965), one pamphlet (1993), two book jackets (circa 1992).","Materials prepared for inventory of covered bridges in West Virginia in partnership with Robert Seese, Kemp's student. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, pamphlets, handwritten notes, newsletters, postcards, reports and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, covered bridges in the West Virginia counties of Wetzel and Pocahontas, and the inventory of covered bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 1: fifteen newspaper sheets (1970-1982), one magazine clipping (undated), four engineering drawings (undated), two pamphlets (1972 and undated), seven maps (1970 and undated), and three placemats (undated).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","This box includes Kemp's research on Charles Ellet Jr. and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in preparation for a variety of publications and before he documented the structure of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. Box includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, engineering drawings and clippings. The box also includes transcribed correspondence and clippings, original photographs, original correspondence and handwritten notes. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges in South America, cables in a suspension bridge, and the process for convincing Congress to fund a bridge project. Correspondents include Ellet, wife Elvira or \"Ellie,\" Henry Moore, and Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company.","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. This box includes materials Kemp collected in preparation for the book, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, a draft of the book, lists, drawings, reports, postcards, and floppy disks. Subjects include the Lehigh Gap Bridge in Palmerton, Pennsylvania; Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the bridge's conditions; and the bridge's use. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 3: one engineering drawing (undated) and one map (undated).","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. The box includes drafts of the text and captions in the book, correspondence, photographs and floppy disks. The box includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include Wheeling, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; suspension bridges of the Ohio Valley; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, West Virginia; and the Museum of the Oglebay Institute in Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 4: two engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and co-wrote multiple books on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, including The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage (with Beverly Fluty). This box includes his research materials, including correspondence, handwritten notes, programs and invitations, scholarly articles, reports, magazine clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets and postcards. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: charters and reports before the West Virginia state legislature, correspondence, scholarly articles, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; suspension bridges of France and the United States; other bridges in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; and the Ohio River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated), and ten sheets of engineering drawings (undated). This box was originally titled \"Illustrated History of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge,\" so may have been used to inform Kemp's work on The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage.","Kemp researched the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia for a number of publications and as part of consulting on the restoration of the bridge in the second half of the twentieth century. The box includes handwritten notes, draft typed and handwritten reports, correspondence and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, scholarly articles, draft reports, press releases, and handwritten notes. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, repairing the bridge, other suspension bridges in the United States, Smithsonian and NPS exhibitions about physical structures, cable wires and Charles Ellet Jr. Highlights include a draft report by Kemp for the Friends of Wheeling Inc. on preserving the bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 5: three flowcharts (undated). The folder \"Spanning Niagara, 1848-1962\" arrived empty and was removed.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books AI, AII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books BI and BII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp garnered support for the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge along with Beverly Fluty. He also consulted on the plans for restoring the bridge along with the consulting firm Howard, Needles, Tammen and Bergendorf (now HNTB). The box includes his correspondence, draft handwritten reports, handwritten calculations, meeting minutes, contracts and clippings. It also includes facsimile clippings and letters. Subjects include trusses and anchorage on bridges; testing the chemical composition of metallic bridges and tensile testing on bridges; wrought iron; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge's construction; its status as a National Historic Landmark; and revitalizing Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 6: 36 sheets of newspaper (1847-1856, 1978-1983) and 1 chart (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in the late 1990s in conjunction with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes work from the restoration, including restoration project proposals, budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, facsimile and original handwritten notes, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; cables across the bridge; the bridge's paint colors; photographing the bridge restoration; a film about the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; the construction crew; the bridge's collapse; the Ohio River; and the National Road. Highlights include a sample of the paint used on the bridge (unclear if it's a sample of the original paint or the paint used for the restoration), and the script for the film, \"The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: Monument to the Age of Innovation and Expansion.\" The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 7: 4 brochures (1996-1998 and undated), 36 sheets engineering drawings (1979-1998), and 5 sheets newspapers (1997-1999).","Kemp served on the governor's task force to advise the Division of Highways on planning the renovation of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, which reopened to traffic in 1983. In 1997, Kemp presented a paper on the restoration of the bridge at the Fifth Historic Bridge Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. The engineering firms A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and HNTB Corporation both consulted on the restoration, and C.C.L. Systems Ltd. corresponded about the wire manufacturing. The box includes correspondence, meeting agendas, reports, scholarly articles, meeting minutes, catalog records, research notes, photographic prints, drawings, greeting cards, clippings, brochures and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, brochures, clippings, contracts, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the National Road, the Ohio River, John A. Roebling, Charles Ellet Jr., the New Jersey Historic Bridge Preservation Study, wrought iron, metal trusses, threaded wire, wrapping on cable wires on suspension bridges, and coordinating the presentation at the Historic Bridge Conference. Highlights include correspondence from then-Governor Jay Rockefeller to Kemp, an environmental assessment of the bridge, and metal parts from the original bridge used to test the strength of the wires. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 6: 2 news clippings (1983), 46 engineering drawings (1995). The metal parts from the bridge were moved to Box 279.","While assisting in the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, Kemp acquired original metal parts of the bridge. These metal parts were used to test the strength of the bridge's cable wires. Some of the metal parts were originally packaged separately, and most of those parts arrived in two sub-parts: an approximately six inch-long rod with two threaded ends and a smooth middle, and an approximately 0.75 inch-long threaded rod. Other parts arrived together in one smaller box. At least one part was sent to Kemp by Beverly Fluty.","Kemp conducted research on engineers who designed famous suspension bridges in preparation for several publications, including the lecture and article, \"James Finley and the Origins of the Modern Suspension Bridge.\" He also advised Don Sayenga's research and managed applications to the West Virginia Academy of Civil Engineers. The box includes typed and handwritten notes, applications, correspondence and transcripts of handwritten correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: news clippings, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include James Finley; Charles Ellet Jr.; John A. Roebling; John Templeton; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge in Niagara Falls, New York; Jacob's Creek Bridge in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania; Canadian engineers; bridges of Pennsylvania and Western Maryland; and policies across the civil engineering academic community.","Kemp researched twentieth century suspension and cable-stayed bridges in preparation for various projects and publications. Box includes these research materials, such as clippings, slides, brochures, correspondence and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, drawings, engineering drawings. Subjects include cable-stayed bridges and suspension bridges in the United States and Europe. There is particular attention to the Normandie Bridge in Le Havre, France; the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, New York; and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 2: 12 sheets of clippings (1987), 1 brochure (undated).","Kemp studied the development of the suspension bridges for the Smithsonian Institute while partnering with them on projects from 1984-2003. His research took him to Great Britain, France and Germany. The box includes correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, bibliographies, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Great Britain and the United States, the Lehigh Valley and the Juniata Crossing Chain Bridge in particular, James Finley, Samuel Brown, Marc Seguin, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, and navigation along the Rhône River. Correspondents include Don Sayenga. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 3: 2 pages of correspondence (1984), 1 sheet research institution pull slip (undated); 1 sheet of an article (1984); 1 brochure (undated), 10 pages bibliography (undated).","The box contains Kemp's research on suspension bridges. It includes original photographs, handwritten notes, and drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in the United States (especially Pennsylvania), Europe (especially Germany), restoring bridges, and James Dredge. The folders, \"Dredge, J-1843 His patent iron bridges, \"Dredge in Ulster: Suspension Bridges [N. Irelan],\" and \"Carrick-A-Rede Bridge\" were empty and removed. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. This box includes originals and facsimiles of the following: drawings, photographs, engineering drawings, and correspondence. Subjects include bridges, suspension bridges, Charles Ellet Jr., John Roebling, James Finley, iron bridges, European suspension bridges, and suspension bridges in the United States (especially the Niagara Bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, and bridges in Washington, DC and Pennsylvania).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. The box includes photographic facsimiles of materials preserved in books or at other institutions. Includes photographs, engineering drawings, drawings, and maps. Subjects include suspension bridges in Asia and Europe, especially those in Germany, France and Great Britain.","This box contains stereographs Kemp collected depicting suspension bridges from across the United States.","Kemp applied for National Science Foundation research grants for two projects: the project \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long-Span Suspension Bridge\" and \"History of the Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" Kemp also researched suspension bridges in preparation for articles and lectures such as \"History of the Modern Suspension Bridge: The European Experience\" and \"Suspenseful Adventures: Building Bridges of the Niagara,\" both lectures for the National Museum of American History. The box includes the NSF grant applications, essay drafts, lecture notes, event programs, handwritten notes and facsimile scholarly journal articles. Subjects include suspension bridges in Europe and the United States, suspension bridge engineers, the development of the suspension bridge structure, and the Niagara Bridge over the Niagara Falls.","Kemp published articles on suspension bridges and bridge engineers for the Institution of Structural Engineers and ASCE. The box includes draft articles, correspondence, conference programs, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings, articles and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges 1801-1870, the Brooklyn Bridge, ASCE conference, Charles Ellet Jr., James Finley, and John Roebling. Correspondents include Kemp, R.J.M. Sutherland, Richard R. Torrens, Margaret Latimer and A.P. Wenzel. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 4: eight sheets of draft articles (1973), four sheets of newspaper (1983), two brochures (undated), two posters (1982), one sheet of conference schedule (1972).","Kemp applied for an NEH grant to fund his publication, \"A History of Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" The box includes drafts of his grant application, grant application guidelines, clippings, engineering drawings, event programs, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts and lists of rivers, correspondence, comments from grant application reviewers, bibliographies, curriculum vitae and budgets. Subjects include suspension bridges in the Americas and Europe and iron beams. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for the Rehoboth Avenue Bridge.","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box of files contains only facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, clippings, reports, diaries, patents, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges of France (particularly La Roche-Bernard Bridge), suspension bridges of Switzerland (particularly the Fribourg Bridge and bridges in Geneva), the Brooklyn Bridge, the Cincinnati Bridge, the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge, Pittsburgh's aqueducts and bridges, the Delaware Aqueduct, John Roebling and Charles Ellet Jr. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 1: 5 sheets of maps (1994), 5 sheets of engineering drawings (1831 and undated), 9 sheets of clippings (1862-1867 and 1985), 26 sheets of drawings (1854-1859), 85 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1846 and 1993).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes postcards, reports, essays, books, slides, photographs, correspondence, journal articles, brochures, and research notes. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, maps, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set and court records, patents, journal articles, logs, clippings, ephemera and reports. Subjects include James Finley, Timothy Palmer, John Templeman, and civil engineering in the United States. Subjects especially focus on Pennsylvania and West Virginia suspension bridges, especially the bridges over the Lehigh River, the Juniata Crossing Bridge over the Juniata River, the Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill over the Schuylkill River, and the Chain Bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 2: 1 sheet of brochures (undated), 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1904 and undated), 7 sheets of logs (undated), 4 sheets of New Jersey state government records (1795-1804), 1 poster (1980), 3 sheets of journal articles (1937), 1 sheet of book excerpt (undated), 42 sheets of clippings (1811, 1904-1911, 1975-1980).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes clippings, newsletters, photographs, handwritten notes, bibliographies, brochures, essays student papers, and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, diaries or logs, correspondence, photographs, engineering drawings, maps, press releases. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Ohio, California, Maryland, New York and West Virginia; the Carthage Bridge in Rochester, New York; the Nashville Bridge in Nashville, Tennessee; bridge disasters; Andrew Smith Hallidie; Marc Seguin; and Claude-Louis Navier. The following facsimile oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 3: 1 budget list (1842), 21 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1833, 1862-1879), 7 sheets of clippings (1831, 1909, 1989, 2010 and undated), 51 sheets of diaries or logs (1822-1853), 4 sheets of maps (1869, 1986, and undated), 2 sheets of correspondence (1904), 1 brochure (undated), 7 sheets of engineering drawings (1872-1904).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten and typed notes, journal articles, newsletters and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, reports, photographs, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges, long span suspension bridges, structural engineering, railroad bridges, structural analysis, stiffening girders for suspension bridges, Faustus Verantius and suspension bridges of China, South America, the Alps Mountains, and the Himalayan Mountains. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 4: 3 pages of clippings (1860 and 1984), 18 pages of engineering drawings (undated), 2 sheets of illustrations (1833), and 13 sheets of book excerpts (1855-1856).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box contains clippings, articles, books, reports, handwritten notes, photographs, certificates and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, journal articles, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, lists, dissertations, photographs, drawings, correspondence, and clippings. Subjects include bridges in the United States, the Czech Republic and the British Isles; Montrose Bridge in Montrose, Scotland; Trinity Chain Pier in Edinburgh, Scotland; Brighton Chain Pier (also known as Royal Suspension Chain Pier) in Brighton, England; Findhorn Bridge in Inverness, Scotland; Menai Suspension Bridge in Anglesay, Scotland; the Runcorn Railway Bridge in Cheshire, England; the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol, England; the Yarmouth Suspension Bridge disaster in Great Yarmouth, England; and the Union Chain Bridge in Horncliffe, England. Other subjects include Davies Gilbert and Thomas Telford. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 27 pages of book excerpts (1823-1828) and 1 page of clipping (1992).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes essays, report drafts, handwritten notes, correspondence, bibliographies and clippings. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, articles, handwritten notes, maps, drawings, and engineering drawings. Subjects include chain cable bridges, the strength of bridge materials, girders and suspension chains, English suspension bridges, suspension bridge theories, Sir John Rennie, C.S. Drewry, John Robison, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Robert Stevenson, James Dredge, Charles Blaker Vignoles and William T. Clark. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 6 sheets handwritten notes (undated), 14 sheets of engineering drawings (1842), 14 sheets of reports (undated), 21 sheets of an essay (1974), 48 sheets of book excerpts (1847-1857).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box also includes materials in preparation for the article \"Samuel Brown: Britain's Pioneer Suspension Bridge Builder,\" later featured in the publication History of Technology, Volume 2. The box includes report drafts, clippings, handwritten notes, typed research notes, brochures and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimile materials: excerpts, correspondence, journal articles, typed research notes, photographs, drawings, engineering drawings, patents and clippings. Subjects include suspension bridges; Samuel Brown; wire bridges; the Union Suspension Bridge in Horncliffe, England; and other suspension bridges in Germany, Austria, Great Britain, the Czech Republic, and Russia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of an article (1985) and one sheet of photos and drawings (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Claude-Louis Navier, suspension bridge, the strength of iron wires in bridges, polygons, Marc Seguin and French research institutions. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 1: 1 print (1862), 64 sheets letters (1822-1824), 60 sheets diaries (1822), 10 sheets construction journal (undated), 4 clippings (1821-1825), 59 pages of book excerpts (1826), 30 sheets of reports (1823), 12 sheets of lists (undated), 1 map (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Marc Seguin, iron wires, Ponts et Chaussées, Louis Vicat, and French suspension bridges.","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge in Bridgeport, West Virginia. This box includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, maps, pamphlets and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, correspondence, invoices, building specifications, and clippings. Subjects include the repair and refurbishment of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge, the Concrete Steel Bridge Company, Frank Duff McEnteer, P.M. Harrison, Carl E. Furbee, Betty Furbee and Bridgeport, WV. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, M.E.C. Construction and Don Burton of the City of Bridgeport Parks \u0026 Recreation Department. Highlights include a Sikatop rock sample, a HAER report for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge and an NRHP report for the same bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: 5 engineering drawings (1973 and undated), 3 facsimile manual excerpts (undated).","In 2000, Kemp reviewed and critiqued a manuscript initially titled  St. Louis Bridge by Robert W. Jackson, although the book's title upon publication was  Rails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge.  This box includes a draft and pictures for the book, and correspondence about the book. Subjects include the Eads Bridge over the Mississippi River connecting St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; James Eads; St. Louis, Missouri; and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; the St. Louis, Vandalia and Terre Haute Railroad; the Illinois Central Railroad; Rock Island Bridge; Carnegie and Associates; Effie Afton; etc.","Kemp was the preservation engineer leading the New Jersey Department of Transportation's mitigation study on the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey. He did the study while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. Includes engineering drawings, photographs, handwritten notes, correspondence, minutes, book excerpts and data sheets. Subjects include the Lower Bank Road Bridge; Atlantic County, New Jersey; documenting structures for HAER; Strauss bascule bridges; etc. Highlights include the HAER report for the Lower Bank Road Bridge. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of engineering drawings (1993), four data sheets (1961), 38 sheets of council minutes (1991-1925), three clippings (1964).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes handwritten notes from his research, photographs, correspondence and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, maps, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge in Centerton, New Jersey; the Park Avenue Viaduct in New York City, New York; rehabilitating damaged bridges; and Burlington County, New Jersey. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 1: 29 engineering drawings (1978-1981 and undated), 1 map (1977), 2 clippings (1977-1889).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Proentry Road Bridge over Jennings Run in Allegany County, Maryland in partnership with the Allegany County Department of Public Works, the Maryland Historical Trust and the Maryland Highway Administration. Items include correspondence, HAER reports, photographs, negatives, budgets and catalog records, handwritten notes and booklets. The box also includes facsimile correspondence, scholarly articles, engineering drawings, maps, and book excerpts. Subjects include the history of the Proentry Road Bridge and Jennings Run, the process for writing HABS/HAER reports, arch truss bridges in Maryland and the history of Allegany County. Highlights include HAER reports on the Proentry Road Bridge and the Waverly Street Bridge. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 2: 1 print-out from the Frostburg State University Library online catalog (1994), two engineering drawings (1994).","Kemp wrote a report entitled \"New Jersey Statewide Historic Bridge Survey.\" The box includes his research materials and a draft of the report, including correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, data lists, budget lists and invoices. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, invoices, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the historic bridges of New Jersey, highways and canals of New Jersey and transportation systems in the United States. Highlights include HAER reports about Lowthorp Truss Bridge in Clinton, New Jersey; the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey; and the Fink Through Truss Bridge in Hamden, New Jersey.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. It appears the materials were originally part of a collection of papers within an IHTIA archive, because the box includes a finding aid of the \"Emory L. Kemp Collection West Virginia Historic Bridges.\" The box includes handwritten notes, drafts of the West Virginia Historic Bridges report, data entry cards, contact sheets, negatives and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, book excerpts and photographic prints. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia across many counties, iron truss bridges, Burr truss bridges, covered bridges, restoration of bridges, arches, and girders. Highlights include the finding aid for the IHTIA's collection of Kemp's West Virginia Historic Bridges collection, and Kemp's notebooks recording West Virginia bridge measurements.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, event programs, photographs, lists, reports and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, charts, reports, tables, engineering drawings, and photographs. Subjects include West Virginia bridges in general; the Post Mill Bridge in Wayne County, West Virginia, the Twelvepole Creek Bridge (or \"Spunky Bridge\") in Wayne County, West Virginia; the St. Georges Bridge in St. Georges, Delaware; bridge formation, arts organizations and bridge preservation. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Elm Grove Stone Arch Bridge in Elm Grove, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 7: seven engineering drawings (1979) and one map (undated).","Kemp prepared the report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. This box includes planning for the survey, including contract agreements, correspondence, handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, clippings, invoices and expense calculations. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts and maps. Subjects include historic bridges of West Virginia, truss bridges, preservation of bridges and construction of bridges. Correspondents include the Federal Highway Administration and the West Virginia Department of Highways. The following oversize items were moved to map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 8: seventeen sheets budget lists (1981), six sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1979), two maps (undated), and two clippings (1929 and 1985).","Kemp wrote articles about the field of civil engineering and publications about bridges in West Virginia. The box includes these scholarly articles, books and brochures, along with a transcript for a tour, reports and bibliographies. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and handwritten court records. Subjects include canals, West Virginia historic bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, the field of civil engineering, and historic structures preservation. Highlights include a copy of Kemp's report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration .  The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 9: one brochure (West Virginia Covered Bridges (1988) and eighteen facsimile maps (1607-1881).","Kemp served on the HAER Advisory Committee. As part of his research for the committee, he collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia. Many of the materials Kemp collected related to R.P. Davis, a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes photographs collected by Kemp and HAER committee materials, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, contact sheets, correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile grant applications. Subjects include historical preservation, HAER, and historic structures (mostly bridges) in Maryland, Pennsylvania and the West Virginia counties of Gilmer, Harrison, Kanawha, Lewis, Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Wetzel and Wood. Highlights include a 1930s-era pamphlet about the Smithsonian Museums. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 6: one map (1976), four sheets of clippings (1978-1979), 3 sheets of report (undated).","Kemp participated in the restoration of the Blaker's Mill that is part of Jackson's Mill, along with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dennett, Muessig \u0026 Associates Ltd. As part of his appointment to the HAER Advisory Committee, Kemp also collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia, especially those related to R.P. Davis. Davis was a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes reports, correspondence, photographic prints, budget lists and facsimile maps. Subjects include Blaker's Mill, hydroelectric power, and the New Martinsville Bridge.","The IHTIA sponsored HAER reports to document historic bridges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The box contains photographs, bibliographies, and reports for the following bridges: Walnut Street, Old Mill Road, Glen Gardner, New Hampton, Fink Trough-Truss, Rush's Mill, Scarlets Mill, Henszey's Wrought Iron-Arch, Haupt Truss and Hares Hill Road. Folders are separated by bridges.","Kemp collected research materials in preparation for his book  The Great Kanawha Navigation  and HAER reports. Box includes report drafts, correspondence, facsimile journal articles, pamphlets, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, newsletters, handwritten notes, and engineering drawings. Subjects include bridges across the United States and Europe, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Laughery Creek Triple Intersection Through-Truss Bridge in Buffalo, Indiana, a HAER report on Texas cable bridges, and handwritten drafts of HAER reports for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bridge Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 3: nine sheets of clippings (1992-1995). This box was originally labelled \"Great Kanawha Navigation: R.\"","The box demonstrates IHTIA's documentation and restoration process for bridges. It includes reports, photographs, correspondence, clippings, press releases and maps. Subjects include advocating for bridge restoration, the restoration process, truss bridges, and historic bridges in Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and New Jersey. Highlights include HAER surveys of reinforced concrete arch bridges in Iowa and historic bridges in Pennsylvania and a book about the Dominion Bridge Company from 1945. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 5: 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1992), 14 sheets of clippings (1995-1998).","Kemp wrote the book  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)  with the assistance of Eric DeLong, Shelley Maddex and Larry Sypolt. The box includes book section drafts, especially of the first essay in the book, \"Patents Punctuate the History of 19th Century Bridges.\" The box also includes handwritten notes, correspondence and photographic prints, along with facsimiles of the following: patent applications, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the patent process for bridge technology, West Virginia bridges, and truss bridges.","Kemp co-wrote and edited the compendium, American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890). This box includes draft and research materials for the book, as well as research on other bridges. The box includes draft sections of the book, grant proposals, correspondence, articles, HAER reports, budget lists, photographs, contact sheets and slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings and patent applications. Subjects include the early patenting process for bridges; railroad bridges; suspension bridges; bridges of Ohio and Pennsylvania; fink truss bridges; the Zoarville Station Bridge in Tuscarawas County, Ohio; truss frames of bridges; iron girders; and publishing the survey of early bridge patents. Highlights include a pamphlet  The Repertory of Patent Inventions  written in 1828. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp researched bridge patents and compiled the reports of others in preparation for his book   American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)   and other publications. The box includes correspondence, book excerpts, drafts of publications, reports, lists of patents, and clippings. Correspondents include David Simmons and Joy Chau. Highlights include many HAER reports on bridges in Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on bridge patents. He may have been preparing for writing articles and books about bridge patents, including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . It includes correspondence, reports, floppy disks and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, engineering drawings, and patent applications. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, covered bridges, Burr truss bridges, bridge engineers and engineering developments. Correspondents include Richard Sanders Allen. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: three sheets of a scholarly article (1857) and two sheets of engineering drawings (1857).","Materials were originally housed with Kemp's research on United States bridge patents, which may have been collected in preparation for articles and books including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . This box includes photographs, photo negatives, reports, and facsimile advertisements and directories. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, patents housed at the Smithsonian, and bridge companies.","Kemp researched the bridges of Richard B. Osborne, a bridge engineer in Pennsylvania, as part of a paper he gave for the Society for Industrial Archaeology Meeting in 1986 and an article in the journal  Industrial Archaeology.  Kemp also helped design a bridge replica for the National Museum of American History. The box includes drafts of the essay, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile and original engineering drawings, student papers, calculations, data lists, facsimile and original photographs, and research notes. Subjects include the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania; the Sunderland Bridge near Deerfield, Massachusetts; the West Manayuk Bridge near Manayuk, Pennsylvania; the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company (later called the Reading Railway); Pottsville, Pennsylvania; the iron truss bridges; other truss bridges; and the process of conducting research on Richard B. Osborne. Highlights include a HAER report on the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 1: 2,013 facsimile pages of diary (1851-1881), 8 engineering drawings (1981-1985 and undated).","Kemp presented the lecture, \"Thomas Paine and His Pontifical Matters,\" to the Newcomen Society in 1977. Includes clippings and magazine clippings, lecture drafts, correspondence, reference lists, student papers, lecture announcement, handwritten notes, photographs and illustrations. Subjects include Thomas Paine, his role in bridge construction, the Sunderland Bridge, cast iron bridges and the Newcomen Society. Highlights include drafts of Kemp's lecture, as well as a draft manuscript, \"Thomas Paine and His Bridge of Common Sense,\" by Eric DeLony. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of clippings (1982), twelve sheets of journal articles (1812), one sheet of magazine clippings (1965), one engineering drawing (undated), one book excerpt (1955-1967).","As director of the IHTIA, Kemp oversaw research by master's degree students Pradeep Kumar and Arvind Patel concerning Bollman suspension truss-frame bridges. The box includes their research, including computer-generated data of measurements, photographic prints, postcards, reports, correspondence, transcribed correspondence, scholarly articles, and presentation slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, maps, advertisements, and reports. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman suspension truss bridges; iron truss suspension bridges; constructing bridges; patenting Bollman's suspension truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; and the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 11 sheets of facsimiles clippings (1852 and 1995), 31 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1852 and undated).","As director of IHTIA, Kemp collaborated on research about Bollman truss, space truss and Fink truss bridges. The box includes these research materials, including computer-generated data, engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, graphs, book excerpts, handwritten notes, post cards and an invitation. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland; King's Bridge in Middlecreek Township, Pennsylvania; Fink truss bridges; space truss bridges; patenting bridge designs; compression in bridge parts; bridge loads; and arches. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets computer print-outs (1985) and 1 facsimile engineering drawing (undated).","The IHTIA considered funding a survey of cast and wrought-iron bridges in the United States. The box includes the notes for that survey and other research materials focusing on iron bridges. It includes correspondence, draft reports, agreements, clippings, engineering drawings, computer-generated measurement lists, and handwritten notes. It also includes facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include cast and wrought-iron bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with truss bridges and iron bridges in general. Highlights include HAER reports on specific bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.","Kemp maintained research files on bridge companies in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The box includes facsimile book excerpts, facsimile correspondence and facsimile handwritten notes. It also includes reports, engineering drawings and photographs. Subjects include bridge companies; concrete bridges; Spunky Bridge in Catoosa, Oklahoma; Phoenix Bridge in Eagle Rock, Virginia; and Luten Bridge Company. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: 1 engineering drawing (undated). Two empty folders, \"West Virginia Bridge Companies\" and \"Champion Bridge Companies—Wilmington, Ohio\" were removed.","Kemp collected these materials to use as reference when writing about bridges. Includes numerous facsimile book excerpts and facsimile journal articles, as well as original reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, newsletters and correspondence. Subjects include rooves, iron structures, developments in civil engineering according to the American Society for Civil Engineering, bridges in the Upper United States South, and bridges over the Ohio River.","Kemp consulted on the preservation of the Fairmont Pedestrian Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and restored the Alexander House as part of his business, Kemp Custom Building. Box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, brochures, photographs, reports, clippings and newsletters. Subjects includes suspension bridges in the United States; the Alexander House; bridges of Edinburgh, Scotland; railroad structures and industrialization. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 5: one clipping (2007), one brochure (undated).","Kemp conducted research on the history of civil engineering and bridges, and he collaborated to publish information about the projects of the IHTIA. The box contains the materials from his research, including magazines, book excerpts, reports, photographic prints, articles, handwritten notes, correspondence, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include West Virginia structures, wrought iron, bridges civil engineers, and progress in the civil engineering discipline. Highlights include project summaries of IHTIA preservation projects. The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: five brochures (undated).","Kemp kept research notes regarding bridges. The box includes handwritten notes, bibliographies, indices, brochures, book advertisements, handwritten notes and cards with sources listed. Subjects include engineering history, suspension bridges, companies building bridges, bridges in North America and Europe, and Victorian British History. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: four sheets of bibliographies (undated) and one brochure (2001).","Kemp developed methods for analyzing the structure of truss bridges and analyzed West Virginia covered bridges and New York bridges through a mix of computer software and handwritten measurements. The box includes lists of calculations and measurements, engineering drawings, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, and handwritten reports. Subjects include bridge arches, the Fink truss, the Bollman truss and engineer John Remington. The following bridges appear multiple times: Meem's Bottom, Philippi, Carrollton, Barrackville, Simpson Creek, and the highway bridge over the Hudson River between Waterford and Lansingburgh (better known as the Troy-Waterford Bridge). The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 1: eight engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of articles (undated), 157 sheets of computer printouts of measurement lists (1984).","Kemp maintained reference records on bridges, and was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. As part of the committee, he assisted in advising Ken Burns on the script for Brooklyn Bridge. Box includes clippings, slides, facsimile book excerpts, correspondence, reports, event programs, pamphlets, facsimile journal articles, newsletters and a postcard. Subjects include historic bridges in the United States, their preservation status, and bridge structures. The following bridges receive particular attention: the Aerial Lift Bridge in Duluth, Minnesota; the Ashtabula Bridge in Ashtabula, Ohio; Jefferson Street Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia; Dunlap's Creek Bridge in Brownsville, Pennsylvania; Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri; Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Beckel Bridge in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; and Haupt Iron Truss Bridge in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Highlights include the NHRP nomination form for the Virginia Street Bridge in Reno, Nevada; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark reports for Kinzua Bridge in Jewett, Pennsylvania and Whipple Cast and Wrought Iron Bowstring Truss Bridge in Albany, New York; and facsimile correspondence from Ken Burns regarding the film, Brooklyn Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 4: 3 pamphlets (1947-1986 and undated), 1 engineering drawings (undated), 21 magazine clippings (1947-1989 and undated), 23 sheets of clippings (1978-2000).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges in North America and Europe. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, clippings, correspondence, brochures, event programs, journal articles, and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, clippings, correspondence, journal articles and engineering drawings. Subjects include iron arch bridges; railroad bridges; French bridges; truss bridges; bridges in Quebec, Canada; bridges in Wisconsin, Washington, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Hawaii in the United States; bridge disasters; girders; and dams. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 3: 15 sheets of clippings (1979-1983), 2 brochures (undated), 22 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1858-1983).","Kemp maintained research files about bridges and assisted in planning the historical marker about the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge (also called the Dunlap's Creek Bridge) in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. The box includes correspondence, photographic prints, photographic slides, scholarly journal articles, reports, student papers, event programs and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, reports, photographs, journal articles, book excerpts, clippings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge, bridges of Europe and North America, engineering, railroad bridges, the history of bridge architecture in the United States and bridge construction. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 4: one map (1987), ten sheets of clippings (1883-1885 and undated), and three engineering drawings (1987 and undated).","Kemp collected drawings and card-mounted photographs as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, canals, cathedrals, lighthouses, mills, rivers, and turpentine distillery. The Antietam mills, B\u0026O Railroad, Erie Canal, Menai Strait, Schuylkill River, Susquehanna River, the city of Conway, Wales and the city of Wheeling, West Virginia each appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp collected drawings as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, villages, coal towns and piers. The Conway Tubular Bridge in Conway, Wales and the city of Richmond, Virginia both appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp researched bridges across the United States as part of his restoration efforts and publications. The box includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, drawings, patent applications, and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, slides, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include general bridges; covered bridges; mills; the patenting process for bridge technologies during the 1800s; Rideu Canal in Ottawa, Canada; St. Antonius de Padua Mission in Sacramento, California; Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, California; and buildings in Nevada City, California. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: one clipping (1983), two engineering drawings (undated), and two sheets of facsimile book excerpts (undated).","Kemp assisted in the transfer of an unnamed bridge in 1997, as well as preserving several other historic bridges. This box includes photographs, slides and photo negatives, as well as correspondence and facsimile drawings. Subjects include bridges over the Muskingum River, West Virginia bridges, and West Virginia covered bridges.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving waterways. He studied the effect of structures such as canals, lock systems, and dams on flood control and commercial navigation. The series includes his research and drafts from two major book projects:  The Great Kanawha Navigation   and   Taming the Muskingum  . "," Formats include HAER reports, monograph drafts, compact discs, floppy disks, correspondence, maps, engineering drawings, drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, charts, contracts, pamphlets, oral history transcripts, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, library catalog records, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series. Facsimile materials include correspondence, contracts, clippings, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. "," Subjects include the Louisville and Portland Canal at Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky; the Alexandria Canal in Alexandria, Virginia; the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia; the Gallipolis Locks and Dam in the Ohio River in Gallipolis, Mason County, West Virginia; the London Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in London, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Marmet Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Marmet, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Winfield Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Winfield, Putnam County, West Virginia; the Little Kanawha River which stretches across several West Virginia counties; navigation along the Muskingum River, which stretches across several Ohio counties; the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama; the USACE; public works projects; locks and dams; multipurpose dams; the Rivers and Harbors Act; other canals of West Virginia and Virginia; and river navigation. "," Research and drafts of essays on waterways may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on waterways may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","The box includes corrected copies of the Kemp's book,  The Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . It also includes correspondence, restoration coordination plans, expense sheets, engineering drawings, a map of the Transpotomac Canal Center, a presentation script, hand notes, brochures, bulletins, newsletters, and photographic prints of the Alexandria Canal. The box includes a facsimile report on the Alexandria Canal Aqueduct and natural cement illustrations. Finally, it includes book reviews and correspondence regarding natural cement mills. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 17 engineering drawings (1980-1986), 14 facsimile engineering drawings (1837), 3 clippings (1985).","Kemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . The box includes drafts, original photos, and correspondence regarding the publication of the book. The following items have been separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 2 sheets of engineer drawings (1843-1845, 1982), 4 maps (1855, 1973-1975, undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation.  The box contains Alexandria Canal restoration photographs and illustrations for the book .  The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: Two maps (1855 and undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation  . The box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, books, handwritten notes, reference lists, financial statements, minutes, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O Canal, canal terms, historic canals, locks, geology and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation. Highlights include a final copy of the book. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one engineering drawing (1978).","Kemp's student, Thomas Hahn, conducted research on lock and dam technology and the C\u0026O Canal. This box includes correspondence, photographs, drawings, memorandum, pamphlets, reports, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O lock houses, the C\u0026O canal, the Alexandria Canal, the Welland Canal, the Potomac Aqueduct, Lock #24, iron industry in Maryland, etc. Highlights include an HAER report on the Conococheague Creek Aqueduct and an archaeological report on the Susquehanna \u0026 Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4 with Box 113: two sheets of handwritten notes (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of locks that were part of the Delaware and Raritan Canal. Includes engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the Delaware and Raritan Canal; double outlet locks; New Brunswick, New Jersey; historic canal structures; canal restoration; etc. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Olivia Costa, Abba Lichtenstein, and James Neilson, Lauralee Rappleye-Marsett, et al. Highlights include environmental analysis reports and archaeological assessments. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 7: 55 engineering drawings (1980-1991).","Kemp's student Thomas Hahn published on the C\u0026O Canal. Includes books and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include people involved in the C\u0026O Canal, commerce on waterways, Monongahela River improvements, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the B\u0026O Railroad, etc.","Kemp researched the Strauss lift bridge (known as 18th Street Lift Bridge) on the Louisville and Portland Canal in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky in 1992. The box includes the original bibliographies and facsimile documents such as bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, scrapbooks, book excerpts, articles, maps, engineering drawings, etc. Subjects include Louisville, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the Ohio River, the Ohio River Valley, the Louisville Cement Company and construction on the Louisville and Portland Canal. Highlights include facsimile reports from the USACE. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Drawer 5: Two sheets of engineering drawings (1856), ten maps (1839-1886 and undated).","Kemp consulted on a proposal to preserve the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in preparation for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources' plan to rear shad in the defunct canal. Includes originals of the following: photographs, correspondence, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, reports, project proposals and speeches. Also includes facsimile photographs and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, archaeological excavations, shad ponds, the Havre de Grace shad and canal project, etc. Organizations include the Susquehanna Museum. Highlights include photographs of the restoration of gates at the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 6: One map (1987).","Kemp researched Ohio canal commissioners for his publications and restoration projects. Contains facsimile index sheets, maps, government reports and court hearings. Subjects include canals, Ohio canals, Ohio public works, the Miami Conservancy District, etc. Organizations include the Board of Canal Commissioners for the Ohio Canal and the Board of Public Works of Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes facsimile maps, magazines, pamphlets, and a letter to Kemp from the American Canal Society and additional correspondence. It includes an Outlet Locks Restoration Study and Site Analysis and Mitigation Plan for the Delaware \u0026 Raritan (D\u0026R) Canal. The box also includes USACE Cultural Resource Survey on Lockhaven and Lockport, the International Canal Monuments List, clippings, book on Thames \u0026 Severn Canal, etc. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: eight engineering drawings (1980-1990, undated) and one clipping (1979).","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes pamphlets, a postcard, a ticket, lecture notices, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include canals, boats, dams, rivers, lock tender houses, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Canada and West Virginia. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: Fifty-four pamphlets (1971-1999 and undated), one map (undated), three newspapers (1975-1982).","Kemp researched canals. The box includes pamphlets, memorandums, facsimile articles, magazine excerpts, HAER report, correspondence, diagrams, photos, and a book. Subjects include canals in New York, Pennsylvania, and Atlantic Sea Coast. Subjects also include the C\u0026O Canal's Conococheague Creek Aqueduct in Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland; the Schuylkill Navigation Company Lock #39; New York locks; pioneer boats; and transportation on the Upper James River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 4: four pamphlets (1983 and undated), five maps (1978-1998 and undated), eight sheets of clippings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including photographic prints, reports, correspondence and facsimiles patents. Subjects include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock in New Orleans, the USACE' reports on Harvey Lock and other waterways in Louisiana, Goodwin and Associates and Edward Schildhauer. Highlights include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock NRHP nomination, evaluations by the USACE, and photographs of Harvey Lock. The following items were moved to Box 342: fourteen pages of facsimile engineering drawings of the Louisiana-Texas Intracoastal Waterway (1932). This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 1 of 2.\"","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including report drafts, books and facsimile photos. Subjects include the Harvey Lock, the Gulf Coast intracoastal waterways, the Lower Mississippi waterways and waterways in New Orleans specifically. This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 2 of 2.\"","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. This box includes background research materials, including reports, manuals, pamphlets, and memorandums. Subjects include Winfield, Gallipolis, London, and Marmet Lock and Dams; Navigation in the Huntington District; and water resource development.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including photographic prints, photo indices, diagrams, facsimile topographic maps, and a photogrammetric record report. Subjects include Winfield, London, Marmet, and Gallipolis Locks and Dams, and Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 4: twenty-three sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including facsimile and original photographs, draft and final reports, indexes to photographs and correspondence. Subjects include the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, bridges and the Kanawha River. Highlights include the HAER report about the Gallipolis Locks and Dam operation building. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 5: four facsimile engineering drawings of sections of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (1881 and undated), a brochure of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (undated) and one chart (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box includes materials from his research, including facsimile articles and book excerpts, reports, maps, engineering drawings, photos, fact sheets/safety briefings, etc. Subjects include Gallipolis, London, Winfield, and Marmet locks and dams; Electrical equipment along the Kanawha; Huntington District Cultural Resources; Tainter Gate construction; Federal Power Commission Licenses, etc. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Box 342: nine facsimile maps of River and Harbor Works of Huntington, WV District (undated); two charts of Waterborne Commerce of the United States (1975) , six facsimile engineering drawings of Lock and Dams near Brownstown (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, reports, photos, drawings, correspondence, a student thesis, etc. Subjects include movable dams, locks and dams of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Addison M. Scott, the Kanawha River, Kanawha regional history, Captain F.W. Altstaetter, etc. Highlights include data about coal and coke shipments and NRHP nomination forms for the London Locks and Dam and Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 6: twelve engineering drawings (1909, 1932, undated), and two facsimile photographic prints (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence between Kemp, Robert Maslowski of the Huntington District Corps of Engineers and publishers about movable dams, The Great Kanawha Navigation, and Ohio River Locks and Dams. Also includes a sponsored program application to WVU, a cultural resource analysis, an NRHP evaluation of the Kanawha River navigation system, maps, schematics, and pamphlets. Includes facsimile reference material for Kemp's book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  including correspondence with Major Layman, the Chief of Engineers, E.D. Ardesty, et. Al. Also includes the preliminary examination, investigation, survey, and economic study of the Kanawha by the War Department: Chief of Engineers; clippings from the Charleston Daily Mail; right of way deed; and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box contains materials from his research, including a manuscript by J. L. Perry, History of the Bluestone Dam and other facsimile correspondence with Franklin Roosevelt, the Secretary of War, Major Fred Herman, the Chief of Engineers, J. Thomas Ward, et al. Includes additional facsimile reference material regarding to the Bluestone Reservoir, public hearings, a bid invitation, the federal work relief program, newspaper articles from the Huntington-Herald, and an offer to sell land to the United States. Includes additional facsimile reports on civil engineering, public works, dams, wickets, locks, and wicket repair. These references were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved to Box 342: one facsimile of the Charleston Gazette (1927), six sheets facsimile engineering drawings (undated), one facsimile chart (undated), and eight sheets of facsimile photographs (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports on the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams, the Ohio River Navigation System, and Water Resource Development in West Virginia. It also includes photos of the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams and facsimile references on specifications of locks and dams along the Kanawha. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation. ","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, newspapers, book, bid proposals, and cost sheets that served as reference material for The Great Kanawha Navigation. Correspondence includes that with Major Conklin, Captain Hunt, the Chief of Engineers, Major Herman, and others. Some subjects include geology and hydrology of Teays Mahomet Valley, C.C.C. regulations, West Virginia public roads, and the National Reemployment Administration. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 7: Seven sheets of facsimile clippings (1934-1939).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports, studies, and design memos. Subjects include Winfield and Marmet Locks and Dams, Marmet and London Pools, and the Kanawha River. These materials were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved Box 342: eleven sheets of facsimile Winfield Lock and Dam Replacement engineering drawings.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including  The Great Kanawha Navigation  book copies, caption notes, and the illustrations for Chapters 3, 4, and 5.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile drawings, illustrations, reports, license applications, correspondence, photos, negatives, a manuscript, a floppy disk, clippings, and captions list and revision notes for the text  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Subjects include William P. Craighill, Chief of Engineers, French movable dams on the Kanawha River, the Kanawha River in general, Gallipolis Locks and Dam, the Winfield hydroelectric power plant, etc. Highlights include NRHP nomination form for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 8: two facsimile drawings (undated), one Racine Locks and Dam pamphlet (undated), eleven sheets of the Virginia Magazine (1881), and one engineering drawing (1938).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, articles, illustrations, drawings, maps, clippings, statistical and expense reports, magazines, photos, negatives, and newsletters. Subjects include the Ohio, James, and Kanawha Rivers; rolling gates; general West Virginia history; the unionization of the Kanawha field; and Kanawha River traffic. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 9: three facsimile engineering drawings Gallipolis Locks and Dam and Kanawha River Lock (1932 and undated), six facsimile charts (1931-1935), fourteen Army Corps of Engineers Pamphlets on regional water bodies (1994-1998), one facsimile newspaper: Charleston Gazette - New Dams (1934), and ten pages of facsimile Hardesty's encyclopedia entries (1889).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile specification reports, appeals, and correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled  Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River . Includes facsimile specification reports, appeals, correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, contracts, funds, appropriations, correspondence, articles, clippings, maps, reports, contracts, and proposals. Subjects include flood control work, roller gate dams, and steel. Highlights include correspondence about work accidents, violating the 8-hour law, protest at the General Contracting Corporation. Correspondents primarily Brig. General Pillsbury, Major Fred Herman, Ernest M. Merrill and Major General Lytle Brown.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, reports, cost estimates, and clippings. Subjects include Dravo Corp reorganization, surveys of the Kanawha River, the General Contracting Company. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Major Herman, Louis Johnson, and others. Highlights include boat accidents, protest concerning wage rates, and lists of labor requirements.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, clippings, cost sheets, reports, correspondence, etc. Subjects include dam building along the Kanawha River, Dravo Corporation, model testing, water supply operations, and Winfield twin locks. Highlights include correspondence about concrete damage and sunken barges. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Fred Herman et al.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, correspondence, scholarly papers, manuals, reports, fact sheets and books. Subjects include the history of the Corps of Topographical Engineers, Inland Waterways of France, irrigation, \"Indian\" (Native American) engineering, movable dams, the history of technology and culture, Winfield locks and dams, St. Andrews Rapid Dams, Mississippi River reservoirs, and  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Highlights include a HAER report on the Mississippi River Headwaters Reservoirs. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 10: one map of the Inland Waterways of France (1961), one engineering drawing of Monongahela River Dam (undated), six facsimile Irrigation Conference papers, Volume III (1904).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence, facsimile articles, book chapters, and meeting minutes. Subjects include French canals and technology, Indian (Native American) weirs, William Craighill, Josiah White and his bear trap locks, movable dams,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  etc. Highlights include French postcards. The following items have been moved to Box 342: three facsimile engineering drawings (1879-1886, 1955), and one facsimile map (1896-1897).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile illustrations, maps, engineering drawings, photos, negatives, and proposals. Subjects include French barrages, weirs, the Ohio River, Gallipolis locks powerhouse. Highlights include laboratory tests on the hydraulics of Marmet locks and dams.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including photographic prints, correspondence, facsimile photos, and illustrations. Subjects include the publication of  The Great Kanawha Navigation  by the University of Pittsburgh Press, the Marmet, London, and Winfield Locks and Dams and other rolling dams, workers, the Philippi Bridge and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 1: seven facsimile engineering drawings of Marmet and Gallipolis (1931-1936), and one map (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile photos, facsimile engineering drawings, reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, facsimile correspondence, and work claims reports. Subjects include the St. Andrew's Bridge-Dam, locks and dams on the Kanawha River, the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, electrical power development, the Kanawha Valley Power Company, hydropower development, rolling dams, the James River, etc. Highlights include discussions of Federal Power Commission regulations. The following items have been moved to Box 342: Thirty-five sheets of facsimile engineering drawings of Kanawha River locks, dams, and power houses (1932-1933), and one engineering drawing (undated).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including photos, drawings, and illustrations from the Cam DePue Collection. Includes slides, negatives, facsimile shipping cost sheets, a book, facsimile maps, correspondence, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include boats and locks on the Little Kanawha River, the United States Geological Survey, water supply of the Ohio River Basin, and reservoirs. Highlights include early twentieth century postcards of the Little Kanawha River, pamphlets on poplar lumber inspection, early twentieth century payroll checks and invoices from work on railroads. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three maps (1930), six engineering drawings (1930).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including facsimile and original photo prints, negatives, a VHS, facsimile maps, correspondence, and a postcard. Subjects include the  S\u0026D Reflector  magazine, Wood County, and Little Kanawha River railroad.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box includes facsimile reports, Senate Resolutions, correspondence, data sheets, cost estimates, photos, and a handwritten note. Subjects include the Little Kanawha, the geology of the west fork of the Little Kanawha, power development, reservoirs, flood protection, oil, coal, salt, iron, etc.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains reseasrch materials, including facsimile reports, correspondence, articles, book excerpts, magazines, clippings, bibliographies, photos, handwritten notes, oral history transcriptions, cost sheets, etc. Subjects include the Little Kanawha Navigation, river traffic, boats, shipping, Gilmer County history, Burning Springs, Burnsville Dam, inland waterways, locks, covered bridges, the West Virginia General Assembly, etc. Highlights include 1907 freight ticket and steam vessel inspection application, a 1908 correspondence regarding the steamboat inspection service, and Larry Sypolt's list of Little Kanawha boats. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 2-3: thirty-seven facsimile clippings (1860-1930, 1987), nine pages of facsimile steamboat shipping bills (1874-1899, two facsimiles of Hardesty's Encyclopedia entries for Kanawha, Calhoun, and Wirt Counties (1889), four facsimile maps (1937, 2003, undated), facsimile data sheets and inspection certificates (1876), and one brochure (1975).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains research materials, including mostly facsimile clippings, reports, handwritten correspondence, allotments, operational expenses, river traffic data, pamphlets, itineraries, magazines, grant applications, research notes, photographs, government documents etc. Subjects include USACE, Work Project Administration, Colonel Thomas Tavenner, Johnson Newlon Camden, Sam Hays, Little Kanawha Navigation, locks, the history of the Huntington District, Burnsville folk studies, Wirt County, steamboats, oil springs, the Flood Control Act of 1936. Highlights include West Virginia Division of Highways reports on Creston and Little Kanawha River locks, shipping tickets, toll notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, dated between 1839 and 1880. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 4: approximately fifty sheets of facsimile newspapers (1865-1984), two facsimile maps (undated), and The River-The West Virginia Hillbilly Publication (1976).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio .  This box contains his research materials, including photographic prints and negatives, compact discs, photo indices, facsimile photos, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and river flow/traffic data. Subjects include the Muskingum River, its locks and dams, a lockmaster's house on the Muskingum River, structural repairs, boat passageways, bridges, etc. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 1: approximately 150 sheets of a report (1977), ten photographic prints (1824-1913), and two photographic negatives (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research materials, including a book, photo negatives and prints, an annual report, pamphlets, a fact sheet, newsletters, a magazine, and notes. Also includes facsimile clippings, diagrams, contracts, reports, purchases, expenditures, and correspondence. Subjects include the history of the Muskingum Watershed, the operations of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (MWCD), locks and dams, engineering on the Muskingum River, Ohio geology, the Miami Conservancy District, Muskingum soil mechanics, etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 7: nine pamphlets on Piedmont, Leesville, Clendening, Atwood, Charles Mill, Seneca, and Pleasant Hill lakes (1999-2001), Tappan Moravian Trail pamphlet (undated); one property survey conveyed to Francis and Morris Buxton (1978), one facsimile report: Ohio Valley Flood Control Plan (1941).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes the book draft and correspondence. Includes facsimile reports, articles, gate cost estimates, book excerpts and studies. Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination Form for Lock #10 on the Muskingum River.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research, including a floppy disk, book copy edits, handwritten notes, and facsimile illustrations for the book. Also includes a typescript on the Big Sandy Navigation, a facsimile report of the 1875 survey of the Big Sandy River, a Chief of Engineers report, and biographical reports on Stephen Long, Ben Franklin Thomas, and William Emery Merrill. Highlights include an unbound copy of the pages for  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains his research, including photo negatives and photo prints of locks, dams, the Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Tappan, Leesville, Atwood, Charles Mill and Mohicanville reservoirs, flood sites, lockkeeper's houses, boats, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one sheet of Muskingum River Traffic Data sheet (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, booklets, reports, studies, facsimile articles, facsimile reports, and facsimile correspondence. Subjects include the Muskingum River and the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, the Ohio River, locks and dams, building along the waterway and insurance claims. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one reservoir data sheet (January 1944), and one map (1970).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research, including facsimile USACE reports, dam tender instructions, data, and notes. Subjects include dams along the Muskingum River, flood control in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, etc. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: nine sheets contract for transfer of ownership (circa 1953), one sheet facsimile note (undated), and two sheets facsimile cost estimates (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile student thesis, correspondence, photos, pamphlets, articles, book excerpts, maps and clippings, etc. Subjects include recreation on the Muskingum River, development of the Ohio River, Muskingum River navigation, the Muskingum Water Conservancy District, the Fairmont High Level Bridge, steamboats, and dams. Highlights include a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark Nomination for the Muskingum River Navigation System and a draft copy of the book, Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 8: four pamphlets of the Muskingum Watershed District Recreation and Map Guide, Facsimile pamphlet, New Philadelphia Self-Guided Tours, Illinois Waterway USACE (1996-2000 and undated), clippings (2000), and one sheet organizational chart (1934).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, mostly facsimiles and some handwritten notes by Larry Sypolt. Formats include maps, articles, correspondence, dam specifications, reports, funds, clippings, project proposals, etc. Subjects include the Muskingum River and federal projects in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, canals, flood relief, Dover, Atwood, Beach City and Clendening Dams.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials. Formats includes USACE reports, plans, specifications, articles, clippings, etc. Subjects include, the Muskingum Watershed, Dover Dam, the Beach City Dam, Muskingum flood control, Ohio canals, and soil analysis by the U.S. Engineering Soil Lab.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile clippings, book excerpts, reports, maps, charts, data, worker contracts, memorandums, correspondence, award notifications, thesis, bibliographies, etc. Also includes books, original book drafts for Taming the Muskingum, original correspondence, WVU grant award notification, and research notes.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains drafts for the text,  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including book drafts, email correspondence, prints, photographs, and facsimile photos, maps, tables and illustrations. Subjects include Dr. Kemp, Tappan Dam operating house, and Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: nine facsimile engineering drawings (1931-1939 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including drafts for the text  Taming the Muskingum , a list of \"current publication commitments for Dr. Emory Kemp,\" and facsimile photos of dams along the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one facsimile data sheet (undated).","Kemp consulted with Brown Carlisle on an historical engineering study of the Monongahela River navigational system in 1998. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, maps, engineering drawings, conference proceedings and photos, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and project proposals. Subjects include the Monongahela River Navigation System, locks and dams, and engineering and construction on the Monongahela River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 9: 1) eight maps (1887, 1910, 1996), 10 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1930-1939, 1996).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes drafts of the monograph, reports, correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, photograph lists, handwritten notes, magazines, interview notes, and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, reports, maps, and journal articles. Subjects include the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana; the Lower Mississippi Valley; levees and canals of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana; flood controls along the Mississippi River; and the New Orleans flood of 1927. Correspondents include Malcolm Shuman from the Museum of Geoscience at Louisiana State University and Michael Stout from the USACE, New Orleans District. Highlights include an NRHP evaluation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and an audio interview with Frederic Chatry, chief of the Engineering Division of the USACE, New Orleans District. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: nine engineering drawings (1929 and undated), ten maps (1929, 1959-1960), and one brochure (1983).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, travel ephemera, reports, newsletters, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photograph logs, book excerpts, catalog records, contract agreements, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, reports, and expense reports. Subjects include bridges; the construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; USACE, New Orleans District; the Illinois Central Railroad; flood control mechanisms in New Orleans; levees; hydraulic systems; mitigation of historic structures; and standards for the NRHP. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: six engineering drawings (1929, 1986, and undated), and one brochure (1970).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the USACE' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. The box includes report drafts, correspondence, catalog records, handwritten notes, deeds of gifts for oral histories, research proposals, outlines of the report, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and book excerpts. Subjects include the ACE Mobile District, the ACE Nashville District, the decision to build the Tenn-Tom, and Bay Springs Lock and Dam. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 10: one map (1983), fourteen sheets of facsimile book excerpts (1986), one chart (1986), and two facsimile engineering drawings (undated). Transcripts of several oral histories appear in Box 340.","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. This box contains materials from his research, including notes, book excerpts, photographic prints, maps, compact discs of photographs, reports, manuals, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimile reports and a facsimile award nomination. Subjects include the engineering techniques of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, Bay Springs Lock and Dam, locks and dams in general, the Divide Cut of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, shallow-draft waterways, and the process of reinforcing waterways. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 1: nine brochures (1960-1980), and one map (undated).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE' official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. This box contains Stine's final report, \"A History of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, 1970-1985.\" Subjects include (according to the Table of Contents): \"The Administrative and Political Process Leading up to Construction,\" \"Environmental Controversy,\" \"Opposing the Waterway in Court,\" \"The Railroads as Adversaries,\" \"A Return to the Courts,\" \"Economic Issues,\" \"Congress, the Tenn-Tom, and Annual Appropriations,\" \"Planning and Design,\" \"Construction,\" \"Minority Participation,\" and \"Cultural Resource Management.\"","Reel includes engineering drawings from the HABS. Subjects include Maryland structures. Reproduced by Library of Congress. Originally from Box 28 \"C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers Monograph #3.\"","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box includes some of Kemp's research materials and drafts for the project, including reports, essays, outlines, contracts, catalog records, correspondence and lists of dams. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists, reports and contracts. Subjects include large multipurpose dams, dikes, reservoirs and National Parks Service Bureau of Reclamation projects.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, bibliographies, catalog records, interviews, and an audiotape. The box also includes the following facsimiles: book excerpts, scholarly articles, and research guides. Subjects include multipurpose dams, hydraulic systems, locks, the history of civil engineering, reclamation programs, the history of mines, conducting research on dams, and conducting research at the National Archives and Records Administration.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box contains research material for the project, including handwritten notes and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists of phone numbers, reports, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, maps, photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, and glossaries. Subjects include the locations for the papers of the USACE, theme studies of the National Historic Landmarks program, structures, hydraulics in history, multipurpose dams, and United States engineering history. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 sign (1971).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes the process and results of the study, including correspondence, reports, draft reports, resumes, computer-generated lists of dams, contracts, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, engineering drawings, photographic prints, contracts, and draft reports. Subjects include multipurpose dams in the United States, the politics of constructing dams, and the criteria for historic landmarks. Highlights include HAER nomination forms for the Hoover and Wilson dams. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 flyer (1995).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box contains materials from his research process. It includes brochures, guidelines, reports, catalog records, clippings and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: scholarly articles, maps, book excerpts, correspondence, budgets, clippings and contracts. Subjects include Tennessee Valley Authority dams, projects from the USACE and Bureau of Reclamations, multipurpose dams, arch dams, the history of dams, the history of civil engineering, the National Historic Landmark program, and the control and harnessing of water. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 7: twelve brochures (1980-1994), one bibliography (1993), and five maps (1985-1988).","Kemp researched waterworks and hydraulic systems and wrote the report \"Historic Water Distribution Systems in Augusta, Georgia\" as part of the mitigation plan for the city's effort to build a new storm sewer. Kemp also maintained research materials about other engineering innovations. This box includes his reports, bibliographies, essays, scholarly journal articles, brochures, postcards, clippings, correspondence, one photograph, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, scholarly journal articles, brochures, and correspondence. Subjects include water distribution in Augusta, water quality, diesel and gas, railways and transportation, mills, waterworks, hydraulic technology, and ancient tools and hydraulic systems. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 8: four clippings (1846, 1977-1993) and four brochures (1993 and undated).","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies from the United States Congressional Series Set from the 22nd - 52nd Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals, the Red River, the Mississippi River, and harbors in Milwaukee and New England.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th- 45th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers (especially the Mississippi River), canals, harbors (especially in Wisconsin and Massachusetts), Niagara Falls and the Des Moines Rapids.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 55th Congressional session. Subjects include engineering surveys of New England, New York, Kentucky and North Carolina.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th-56th Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals (especially the C\u0026O Canal), rivers (especially the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers), and improvements to harbors and roads in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, New York, Texas, and Washington.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th - 36th Congressional sessions. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal, public works projects, projects of the United States Army and Navy, harbor restoration, and navigation of the Mississippi River.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 51st - 59th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers and harbors in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, New York, New Jersey, and Tennessee.","Kemp collected records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives that were relevant to his research endeavors. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include expeditions to the West, Civil War naval battles, ships and shipping regulations, and boats in the United States.","Kemp collected research materials related to federal work on United States rivers and bodies of water. The box includes bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, and engineering drawings, in addition to facsimile reports and charts. Subjects include the James River and Kanawha Canal, the Mississippi River, the Missouri River, other rivers and bodies of water in the United States, and railways. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of contracts (1840) and two sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research on how to prepare a HABS/HAER record, including originals and facsimiles of the following: reports, instruction manuals, and catalog records. Subjects include documenting historic structures in United States industrial history, procedures for nominating buildings to the NRHP, and procedures for surveying structures for HABS/HAER.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, contracts, report drafts, handwritten and typed research notes, engineering drawings and maps. Subjects include the North Fork Hughes River Dam; Ritchie County, West Virginia; historic mills and homesteads; preserving historic structures, especially those in ruin; preparing HABS/HAER nominations. Highlights include three volumes of the report, \"Phase II Cultural Resources Investigation on the North Fork Hughes River, Ritchie County, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 1: nine maps (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes materials about the historic structures, including reports, report drafts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, photographic prints, articles, instruction manuals, budget lists and contracts. Subjects include structures in Harrisville, West Virginia, including Woods Homestead, the Moore Homestead, the Tate Homestead and Oil Rigger, the Imperial Carbon Black Plant and the Back Run Plant. Subjects also include railways in Ritchie County, state highway bridges, coal and natural gas, and the North Fork of the Hughes River.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research materials he used in preparing the records, including photographic prints, handwritten notes, correspondence, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, reports, clippings, maps, and bibliographies. Subjects include natural gas; carbon black; oil; mineral resources; the Hughes River; Pleasants County, West Virginia; Wood County, West Virginia; Ritchie County, West Virginia; the railroad in Ritchie County and general West Virginia geography and soil composition. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: five maps (1918 and 1994).","Kemp researched federal infrastructure projects along West Virginia rivers. The box contains facsimile excerpts from the United States Congressional Series Set, primarily reports to Congress from the United States Secretary of War and the United States Army Chief of Engineers. Subjects include the Rivers and Harbors Act, harnessing water power, improving infrastructure along the Ohio River, the locks and dam along the Great Kanawha River, the James River and Kanawha Canal, the New River, the Greenbrier River, the Elk River, the Gauley River, the Monongahela River, and the Little Kanawha River.","Kemp conducted research on the designs of dams. This box contains two Water Resources Technical Publications from the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation: Design of Arch Dams (1977) and Design of Gravity Dams (1976). The box also contains facsimiles of the following: two graphs.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving other major industries and their associated structures. These industrial structures fall outside the realm of bridges, buildings, or waterways. This series also includes Kemp's research on industrial archaeology. "," Formats include handwritten notes, book excerpts, reports, brochures, photographic prints, engineering drawings, drawings, computer-generated data, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, student papers, oral history transcripts, and grant applications. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the B\u0026O Railroad; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike that stretches across West Virginia and Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike located at Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; iron; coal and coke; nail making; West Virginia mills; West Virginia mines; West Virginia glass factories; water towers; industry in West Virginia and Pennsylvania; and industrial archaeology in West Virginia, Australia, and Great Britain. "," Research and drafts of essays on industrial structures and industrial archaeology may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on industrial structures may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile pamphlets, reports, maps, clippings, student papers, scholarly journal, correspondence, etc. Subjects include glass, West Virginia immigration, Street Railway Company of Martinsburg, \"Monongalia Story\" by Earl Core, etc. Highlights include a draft of a HAER report about the Meadow River Lumber Company. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 6: 1) Six sheets of the Mason-Dixonland Panorama (1974-1981); 2) clippings: \"A Critics Guide to Chicago Loop\" (1975), \"Martin Hall to be Renovated\" (undated), \"Grist Mills: Monuments to Yesteryear\" (1985), \"Grains of History\" (1987), \"No Enemy Could Tear this Stone House Down\" (1995), \"Cass Lumber Mill\" (1982), \"Interwoven History Remains Alive in Memorabilia\" (1986).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile maps and articles, reports, student papers, photographs, correspondence, etc. Subjects include Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Martinsburg, John Laudon McAdams, the Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams and the Weston Bridge and Gauley Bridge Turnpike. Highlights include HAER reports about Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams, Dams #4 and #5, Grafton Machine Shop and Foundry and B\u0026O Railroad structures.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile engineering drawings, facsimile census listings, correspondence, book drafts, newsletters, articles and photographs. Subjects include manufacturing, Morgantown, mills, iron furnaces and historic places and engineering structures in West Virginia. Highlights include grant applications, correspondence and drafts of the book Recording West Virginia Industrial Heritage. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: notes about the Census of Manufacturers.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including photographic prints, notes, correspondence, pamphlets, newsletters, reports, engineering drawings, clippings. Subjects include Marlinton Opera House restoration, Masonic Temple of Weston, Arthurdale, Halliehurst column restoration, Round Barn, Glenwood back porch restoration, Craik-Patton House, Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc., McGrew House, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 2: The Pocahontas Times (December 1996), Map of Charleston and Beckley (undated), Two engineering drawings of Column Profile Detail (undated), Six engineering drawings of Round Barn structure (1994-1995), clipping \"Raising the Roof\" (1995), Historic Opera House sign (1981), Blueprint of Marlinton Opera House (undated), clipping \"Marlinton Council approves\" (1998), Newspaper on McGrew House (1996), Two maps of New River Gorge (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia mills for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains his research materials including reports, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include the restoration of the Cass Lumber Mill, Bunker Hill Mill, and Easton Roller. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: Correspondence (undated), Student paper and letter \"Development of Flour milling,\" and clipping (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including photographic prints, clippings, correspondence, diagrams, grant applications, price sheets, etc. Subjects including lumbering, Cass, glass, Seneca Glass-making Company, grist mills, coals and coke, and iron. Includes 1986 West Virginia Geological Survey. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 3: One facsimile journal article: 1981 Pocahontas County History (1981), one sheet of clippings newspaper (1989), two sheets of budget lists (1988), two sheets of balance reports (1984), and a budget report (1983).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including facsimile book excerpt, grant application material, research, student research notes, diagrams, photos of industrial homes, correspondence, etc. Subjects include milling, the Industrial Revolution in West Virginia, industrial archaeology, Martinsburg, Morgantown, etc. Highlights include handwritten and typed notes about historical references, arranged by West Virginia county. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 4: Notes for counties (1897-1908), Handwritten notes (undated), engineering drawings (1924), 3 panoramic photographs (undated), 3 maps (undated), 3 mill lists (undated), 4 clippings (1986-1989), and a facsimile letter (December 1893).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including maps, handwritten notes, gazetteers, facsimile reports, pamphlets, correspondence, etc. Subjects include industry in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling history, industrial archaeology sites in West Virginia and iron furnaces. Highlights include a History Survey of Nitro, West Virginia. The following item was moved to Box 342: Facsimile clipping (1969).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, handwritten notes, facsimile articles, and booklets. Subjects include the Cass Lumber Mill, Meadow River Lumber Company, other lumber history, mill history and glass. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: seven facsimile clippings (1928 and 1947).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, clippings, handwritten notes, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include lumber, salt, oil, gas, Old Stone House, etc.","Kemp visited Australia for the First International Engineering Heritage Conference in 1996. The box includes his correspondence and facsimile reports on lumber, steel, and a technical paper on historic bridges of Australia. It includes a few postcards and some pamphlets on fossils in Australia, the Glen Osmond mines, and the State Mine Railway heritage parks. Highlights include the book,  They Built South Australia  by D.A. Cumming. The following items were moved to Box 342: one industrial map of Armidale in 1915 (1990).","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes photo compilation publications, books, news clippings, facsimile discussion papers, conference proceedings, business cards, tourist destination guides, and pamphlets. Subjects include Australian industrial archaeology, Australian heritage, the Blue Mountains, Armidale, Victoria, the Endeavour ship, timber bridges, Indooroopilly Toll Bridge, the Hawthorn Bridge, Gara Gorge and Boulton and Watt engines.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes books, pamphlets, and discussion papers. Subjects include Rottnest Island, concrete, Sydney's engineering heritage, Victorian houses, Australian industrial archaeology, meat production, Armidale, the Burra Charter, Mephan Ferguson, the Sydney Opera House, Newcastle engineering, communication infrastructure, etc.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. This box contains book on engineering in Canberra.","Kemp collected materials on British industrial archaeology. The box includes pamphlets, booklets and photograph compilation publications. Subjects include mills, railways, mining, hydropower and steam power, industrial archaeology, Lancashire, Devon etc. Highlights include many booklets from Shire Publications on historic English trades, like nail-making and ironworking, many pamphlets from the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust about historic sites of English industry, and a book on industrial heritage in Quebec. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 5: Two street maps of Manchester (1974 and undated).","Kemp studied the industrial archaeology movement in Great Britain in order to consider how the United States could start industrial archaeology scholarship. This box includes correspondence, clippings, facsimile and original magazine clippings, booklets, pamphlets. Subjects include industrial archaeology, civil engineering, iron bridges, the Industrial Age, British engineers, Devon, Morwellham, Telford Arch, Dartington, Fleetwood, Exeter, Weaver's Mill, Hadrian's Wall, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, etc. The following items were moved Box 342: 6 sheets of clippings (1972-1984), 22 pages of magazine clippings (1972), 3 pamphlets (1974-1982 and undated).","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, such as books. Subjects are the Hopewell Furnace, the St. Paul District of the USACE, and the Waterway Experiment Station.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains his materials, including pamphlets on railroads, mills, highways, barns, charcoal making, firefighting, Detroit, Wheeling and Urbana. Highlights include a Buchart Horn Inc. pamphlet on Pennsylvania transportation systems.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, including pamphlets, clippings, magazine excerpts, newsletters, a typescript, an encyclopedia excerpt, student papers, facsimile articles. Subjects include trains, railways, infrastructure, steam engines, coal mining, New River Gorge development, American domestic gas lighting systems, logging in South Cheat, West Virginia, Minnesota logging, etc. Highlights include a facsimile report of the HAER No. MI-67 for the St. Clair Tunnel.","Kemp studied the iron and steel industry in West Virginia. This box includes brochures, reports and report drafts, a magazine excerpt, photographic prints, correspondence, and memorandums. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, reports, and engineering drawings. Subjects include Weirton Steel, the Meadow River Lumber Company, power generation in Martinsburg, steel production, iron furnaces in West Virginia, industry in West Virginia, etc. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 4: six sheets of clippings (1974-1988).","Kemp collected books to aid in his research process. This box includes books and facsimile books on the subjects of coal and engineering.","The IHTIA consulted on the decision about whether to preserve the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company's St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania as a historic site. The box includes research materials, including handwritten notes, brochures, postcards, reports, correspondence and an artifact tag. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, clippings, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, brochures and photographs. Subjects include the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company; Reading anthracite coal; anthracite coal in general; coal mines; coal production; the St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania; other breakers in Pennsylvania; propane v. electricity; boxcars; and the Store and Webster Engineering Corporation. Highlights include the Huber Breaker HAER nomination form and correspondence from 1931-1932 regarding the parts of the St. Nicholas Central Breaker. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 5: ten sheets of notes (undated), two maps (undated), twenty-two engineering drawings (1932-1934), and one brochure (1957).","Kemp researched and reported on the history of coal and coke, eventually consulting on the restoration of the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\") and giving a paper on coke production at the SIA's 1974 conference. The box contains his research materials, including reports, report drafts, handwritten notes, brochures, student papers, essays, essay outlines, clippings, handwritten drafts, bibliographies, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, oral histories, photographic prints, and engineering drawings. Subjects include preservation of the New River Gorge National Park in Glen Jean, West Virginia; the history and preservation of the Kaymoor Coal Mine in Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; the history of the coking and coal mining industries in West Virginia; the history of coal, coke, and iron history in general; preserving industrial sites; and SIA. Highlights include HAER reports of the Kaymoor Coal Mine and Kemp's essay, \"Beehive-Oven Coking Operation at Bretz, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 6: one brochure (undated), four clippings (1974-1982).","Kemp worked with Barb Howe to establish a directory of sites pertinent to the glass industry in West Virginia as part of a book project documenting industrial archaeology in West Virginia. He also consulted on Howe's early drafts of a manuscript, \"The Glass Industry in West Virginia.\" According to an original box description, the materials were used in research preparation for a video by the NPS on Seneca Glass Company (potentially the Seneca Glass Company film available here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpXK1gTGOA), although only a few facsimile materials in the box pertain to the Seneca Glass Company. The box includes reports, engineering drawings, typed notes, photographic prints, correspondence, handwritten notes, student papers, and drafts of the directory. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly journal articles and essay drafts. Subjects include glass production in West Virginia, the directory of sites of glass industry, glass factories, and historic bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the Seneca Glass Company Factory building. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: three clippings (1948-1970).","The IHTIA published the monograph C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers by Thomas Hahn, a student of Kemp's. The box contains Hahn's research materials, including correspondence and facsimile engineering drawings, book drafts, and a copy of the published book. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 3: seven maps of the C\u0026O canal and maps of specific locks in West Virginia and Virginia (1994 and undated). HABS photographs housed on microfilm have been separated to their own box (see Microfilm Reel 1).","Kemp consulted on an archaeological study of sawmills in the McGee Creek Watershed near Atoka, Atoka County, Oklahoma. He provided engineering and architectural expertise to Dr. Sue Moore and C. Reid Ferring of North Texas State University. The box includes handwritten notes, correspondence, handwritten report drafts, clippings, travel ephemera, handwritten bibliographies, photographic slides, contact sheets, drawings, reports, and transcripts from oral histories. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts and engineering drawings. Subjects include sawmills, the lumber industry in Oklahoma, and conducting archaeological studies. The report is in Box 316. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: one map (1982), two pages of notes (undated), and one facsimile page of a book excerpt (1876).","The IHTIA documented the ruins of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill for a HAER report. The box includes these photographic prints, photographic negatives, and photographic contact sheets, along with photograph identification sheets and a draft contract. Subjects include the walls of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill and Harper's Ferry, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 1 photograph identification sheet (1995), 1 map (undated), and 62 photographs arranged into 8 layouts (1995).","Kemp served as the project leader for restoring the mill machinery and hydraulic system of Blaker's Mill (also called \"Blaker Mill\" and \"Blakers Mill\"), an eighteenth century mill, working with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. He also organized the transfer of Blaker's Mill from Alderson, West Virginia to Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia as part of the effort to turn Jackson's Mill into a museum. The box includes materials used to prepare for the restoration and transfer, including engineering drawings, handwritten notes and calculations, a clipping, a newsletter, correspondence, brochures, photographic prints, report drafts, an oral history transcript and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, brochures, oral history transcripts, report drafts, and budget lists. Subjects include the control of water; engines; pipes; milling machinery; the 4-H Camp at Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia; and Blaker's Mill as it existed in both Alderson and Weston, West Virginia. Highlights include a Geiser Manufacturing Company Supply Trade Catalogue from 1909 and drafts of a Site Interpretation Plan for Blaker's Mill. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 3: three maps (1980-1987 and undated), seven clippings (1988-1991 and undated), and fourteen engineering drawings (1986-1989 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant to Michigan Technological University on the proposal to establish a national park involving the Quincy Mine in Hancock, Michigan. As part of his research, he acquired the HAER report on the mine. This box contains the report, along with Kemp's correspondence with the HABS/HAER office in the Department of the Interior to acquire the report.","Kemp was appointed by the United States Senate to investigate and evaluate the possibility of creating a national historic landmark that incorporated the story of Calumet Township, Michigan and the Quincy Mine, two areas on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan known for their relation to the copper mining industry. The plans ultimately led to the establishment of today's Keweenaw National Historical Park. Kemp worked with faculty at Michigan Technological University, CLK Foresight Inc., Quincy Mine Hoist Association, and local community members on the evaluation. This box includes Kemp's materials related to his evaluation, including correspondence, reports, NRHP nominations, brochures, ephemera, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and books. The box also includes facsimile clippings and facsimile reports. Subjects include the Quincy Mine complex in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan; the Quincy Mining Company; the villages of Calumet, Hecla, and Laurium in Calumet Township, Houghton County, Michigan; Isle Royale National Park in Keweenaw County, Michigan; and the copper mining industry. Frequent correspondents include the staff of United States Senator Carl Levin, Reverend Robert Langseth of the NPS Committee, and Burt Boyum of Quincy Mine Hoist Association. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 10: two brochures (undated), one map (undated), three clippings (undated).","Kemp led an NPS project to study and stabilize the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\"), which is now part of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia. He collaborated with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the project. The box includes a book, correspondence, newsletters, brochures, budgets, reports, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and contracts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: articles, correspondence, budget lists, contracts, resumes, clippings, reports, drafts of reports, technical manuals, student papers, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the section of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; Kaymoor Mine Number One; mine reclamation and stabilization; powder houses; coke houses; preserving industrial sites; and reimbursement of government employees. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 4: four sheets of budgets (1986-1988), two clippings (1986), and one brochure (undated).","Lee Maddex published an IHTIA monograph on the Nuttallburg Mine entitled The History and Industrial Archaeology of the Nuttallburg Coal Mine. Kemp oversaw archival photography of the coal mine for the monograph, wrote a preface for it, and edited drafts. The box includes those monograph drafts, along with correspondence, budget lists, a photographic print, a manual of style for the IHTIA, and a floppy disk. Subjects include the Nuttallburg Coal Mine complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Nuttall Family; the Nuttallburg Coal and Coke Company; the C\u0026O Canal, mining, mine operations, underground mining; industrial archaeology and the Industrial Revolution.","Kemp conducted field work on structures in the oil fields of the Fairbank Oil Company, Canada's oldest petroleum company, and he wrote the article, \"The Origins of Ontario Oil Production\" with Michael Caplinger. The box includes his research materials, including booklets, postcards, stationary, pamphlets, correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, books, compact discs, and an audiocassette. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and student papers. Subjects include the Canadian Oil Museum in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the town of Petrolia, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the oil and petroleum industry in North America (especially in Canada), and the Fairbank Oil Company. Highlights include an audiotape of a speech Kemp made to the Ontario Petroleum Institute, most likely on November 5, 2002. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 5: thirteen pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1996), two clippings (1999), one brochure (undated), and one drawing (1999). A student paper housed on microfilm has been separated to its own box (see Microfilm Reel 2).","Reel includes student paper \"Petroleum Technology in Ontario\" by Norman Ball Rogers, University of Toronto, 1972.","Kemp researched the B\u0026O Railroad when he was asked to consult on the railroad line. The box contains his research materials, including pamphlets, correspondence, magazines, typescripts, reports, newsletters, itineraries, historic landmark nomination applications, photographic prints, clippings, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Benwood Bridge Centennial Celebration; the Fink Deck Truss Bridge in Lynchburg, VA; the Marion County Centennial, Grafton, WV; B\u0026O railroad sheds; Albert Fink; the President Street Station; B\u0026O at Cheat River Gorge; Rowlesburg - Tunnelton B\u0026O Railroad District; the Kingwood Tunnel; the failure to preserve the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, MD; the Wheeling Freight Station; etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 5: 1) Illustration of a bird's eye view of Bellaire, Ohio (1882); 2) Diagram (1893); 3) Facsimile clipping: Moundsville Echo (1975), Chessie System Railway map by Randy McNally (1973), clipping: Sunday Dominion Post, Taylor County News (1971); 4) clipping: New Station Bridge (undated), clipping (June, undated); 5) Wonderful WV magazine clipping: Rosby's Rock and B\u0026O, a colorful history (undated), B\u0026O RR Museum pamphlet (undated); 6) (3) Facsimile diagrams: east portal for Kingwood Tunnel, brick lining, ring stones, Old Kingwood Tunnel (1911-1934); 7) (5) clippings - Wheeling Freight Station (1975), Moundsville B\u0026O (1975), Kemp at Wheeling City Hall (1974), Earl Core's Monongalia Story (1977-1978), (4) Facsimile clippings (undated); 8) Facsimile journal clipping; American Contract Journal (1885).","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including reports, a typescript, a cultural resource inventory with facsimile photos, an archival resource inventory, and a community development report all dealing with the B\u0026O Railroad, its historical context, and the surrounding industrial archaeology. All of these materials were formerly housed in a binder.","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including facsimile book excerpts, studies, reports, facsimile photos, articles, facsimile diagrams and maps, and facsimile ephemera. Subjects include the B\u0026O railroad, its surrounding industrial archaeology, and archival management best practices. Highlights include a Historic Landmark nomination forms for the B\u0026O Railroad Martinsburg Shops and facsimile train orders. This document case was originally formatted as two binders.","Kemp consulted with the Vandalia Heritage Foundation on the establishment of the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center and redevelopment of Fairmont, West Virginia. The box includes that work, such as meeting minutes and budgets, reports, correspondence, speeches, grant applications, itineraries, newsletters, draft pamphlets, etc. Subjects include the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center, the Vandalia Heritage Foundation and historic preservation in West Virginia. Highlights include a grant application about the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Station Business Development Project and \"Industrial Fairmont: A Historical Guide.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 6: seven maps (1992-1997 and undated), one clipping (2006), and one brochure (1999).","Lee Maddex and Billy Joe Peyton of the IHTIA wrote an NRHP nomination for the Skyline Drive Historic District within Shenandoah National Park in Page County, Virginia. The box includes preparation materials, such as correspondence, handwritten notes, a draft of the NRHP nomination and the final NRHP nomination. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, handwritten notes, and cover pages. Subjects include Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Civilian Conservation Corp's construction of Skyline Drive during the New Deal and project funding from the Bureau of Public Roads. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 11: two maps (undated).","Kemp and the IHTIA researched historic bridges and preserved the High Gate Carriage House property in Fairmont, West Virginia and a B\u0026O Railroad bridge in Littleton, West Virginia. He also collaborated with Barb Howe on the preservation of Bulltown Historic Area in Braxton County, West Virginia as part of a contract for the USACE. The box includes photographic prints, photographic negatives, articles, lists, reports, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings and reports. Subjects include historic bridges, industries and structures in West Virginia. Highlights include a compilation of Kemp's articles on bridges entitled \"Historic Bridge Articles Volume 1.\"","Kemp studied helical stairs, water towers and concrete, and he published papers on concrete structures and curved beams on elastic supports. This box includes journal articles, dissertations, and Kemp's essays. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: interview transcripts, lists of mills, journal articles, and essays. Subjects include the mathematics underlying helical stairs, water towers, and concrete; and life in Webster and Calhoun Counties, West Virginia in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets of computer print-out calculations and graphs (1977).","While working for Ove Arup, Kemp researched I.K. Brunel and the construction of the Renkioi Hospital during the Crimean War in Turkey. Brunel also surveyed the Great Western Railway, where he suggested using cable technology to navigate steep passages that the rail cars might not be able to mount unassisted. The cable-based incline technology was fundamental in designing two Pittsburgh inclines. While serving on the ASCE's Committee for the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, Kemp deliberated about granting National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark status to the inclines. The box includes materials from both parts of Kemp's career, including handwritten notes, typewritten notes, articles, correspondence, Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks nomination forms, brochures, clippings, records from the state legislature, reports, scholarly journal articles and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, scholarly journal articles, clippings, press releases, book excerpts, budget lists, and engineering drawings. Subjects include I.K. Brunel, Renkioi Hospital, canal tunnels, British canals (especially the Huddersfield Narrow Canal), and the Monongahela and Duquesne Inclines in Pittsburgh. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 3: 55 sheets of facsimile report (undated), 1 map (undated), 1 clipping (1983), and 1 engineering drawing (1857).","Kemp and the IHTIA conducted research on industrial structures, mainly in West Virginia. The box contains his research materials, along with publications and reports by Kemp. The box includes contracts, newspapers, transcripts of interviews, reports, correspondence, a student thesis, books, and a calendar. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, clippings, maps, and reports. Subjects include the Seneca Glass Factory in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the Simpson Creek Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia, the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia, the Vinton Iron Furnace in Madison Township, Vinton County, Ohio; the C\u0026O Canal, the Mannington Round Barn in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia; the Monongahela River, West Virginia County Courthouses, mills, canals, rail trails, spillways, petroleum, and bridges.","Kemp collected books and other materials to aid in his research process. This box includes materials on Canadian electricity, a facsimile Wheeling Grape Sugar and Refining Company bill of lading, and an etching of the Forth Road Bridge in Queensferry, Scotland.","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. In addition, Kemp advised a student, Peyton Elliott, who wrote a paper about the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The box includes correspondence, drafts of interpretive plans, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten notes, student papers, transcribed letters, clippings, preservation survey forms, and contact sheets. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, articles, book excerpts, letters, maps, family trees, clippings, reports, budget lists, bibliographies, and handbooks. Subjects include the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike, Civil War history at the turnpike, the Rich Mountain battlefield, the McDowell battlefield, road construction, Virginia history, Pocahontas County, Randolph County, and civil engineer Claude Crozet. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 4: seven engineering drawings (1995), three facsimile letters (1841-1848), five clippings (1995 and undated), and four maps (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box includes Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike research materials, including index cards with source listings, catalog records, correspondence, handwritten notes, field survey notes, brochures, contact lists, and itineraries. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, book excerpts, magazine clippings, reports and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include Virginia turnpikes; Virginia roads construction; West Virginia road construction; Randolph County, West Virginia road construction; road restoration, and the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 5: ten maps (1823-1858, 1928, and undated), nine book excerpts (1976), and two engineering drawings (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains a facsimile book excerpt, The Turnpike Movement in Virginia, which IHTIA researchers used to understand the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike.","Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE. In addition, the IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains Kemp's research materials, including typed and handwritten notes, correspondence, and technical manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, correspondence, reports, financial statements, and clippings. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Staunton, Virginia and Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia; Burnsville Reservoir in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; Bulltown Historic District, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Virginia Board of Public Works; and bridge construction. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one map (undated).","Kemp and Janet Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE, Huntington District eventually publishing the report \"A History of the Weston and Gauley Turnpike.\" The box contains their research materials, including photographs, reports, draft reports, articles, notes, correspondence, clippings, engineering drawings, and forms. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, maps, correspondence, clippings, photographs, and contract agreements. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike, Slaven's Cabin and Summersville Turnpike (also called Summersville and Slaven Cabin Turnpike), early road construction, and turnpike construction generally in West Virginia counties. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one handbill (1854), six maps (1883 and undated), eight clippings (1852 and 1980), and four contract sheets (1854).","Kemp conducted research on land and water transportation systems and published on the subject, including the book  Transportation and Technology,  which included essays on the history of technology and transportation. The box includes a dissertation, reports, photographic prints, research notes, a calendar, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, and resumes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, advertisements, charts, reports, photographic prints, book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, maps and engineering drawings. Subjects include turnpikes, structures of West Virginia, waterways, Kemp's book  Taming the Muskingum,  the Little Kanawha River, and bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the West Oil Company Endless-Wire Oil Pumping Rig and correspondence about Kemp's work with Fairbanks Oil Company. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 3: one clipping (2013), two brochures (1976), one map (1883).","Kemp advised the City of Augusta, Georgia on an archaeological mitigation of their wastewater management system. As part of his consultation, Kemp researched the historic water system in Augusta. Correspondents include Thomas Robertson from Baldwin and Cranston Associates, Inc. and Jorge Jimenez from the City of Augusta. The box includes correspondence, reports, notes, clippings, transcribed meeting notes, newsletters, draft reports, and maps. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographs, clippings, maps, and notes. Subjects include historic water distribution in Augusta, water filtration, water treatment plants, power pumps, and pipes. Highlights include the American Water Landmark Candidate form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 7: two maps (1921 and 1976), one clipping (1981).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Louisville Water Tower in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky. He advised on restoration techniques for Phillips \u0026 Oppermann, PA, a North Carolina architectural firm. The box includes notes, photographic prints, photographic slides, calculations, correspondence, reports, resumes, construction specifications, engineering drawing, budget lists, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographic prints, clippings, reports, manuals, and correspondence. Subjects include water towers, pumping stations, surge tanks, steel repair, sheet metal, cleaning and repainting metal, torus geometric structures and gusset reinforcements in the Louisville Water Tower, and the Louisville Water Company. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 9: eighteen engineering drawings (1991 and undated) and one map (undated).","The IHTIA prepared technical reports on a number of structures: the High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia; the Bollman Suspension Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Howard County, Maryland; the Alexander Campbell Mansion near Bethany, Brooke County, West Virginia; Nuttallburg Coal Mine Complex near Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; and Thurmond Passenger Depot near Thurmond, Fayette County, West Virginia. The box contains these reports, which include facsimiles copies of bibliographies, photographic prints, and HAER documentation. Subjects include landscape documentation, historic furnishings, and preserving historic structures. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: fourteen engineering drawings (1990 and undated).","The IHTIA recorded video footage of their projects and produced videos for public consumption. Kemp also used videos produced by the United States Army Water Experiment Station as reference material for his research. The box includes videocassette tapes, one audio cassette tape, and one sticker. Subjects include waterways; oil and gas; Fairbank Oil Fields in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; Seneca Glass Company in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the coal industry at the St. Nicholas Breaker in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling National Heritage Area Corporation; and the Ohio River. Highlights include a videocassette of  Uncovering the Covered Bridge,  the film that the IHTIA produced.","Kemp collected issues of   The Virginia Journal: a Mining, Industrial \u0026 Scientific Journal, Devoted to the Development of Virginia and West Virginia  . This box contains bound copies of Volumes 1-6. Subjects include coal mining, coke, tin mines, limestone, iron, lumber, alum, railroads, the geology of West Virginia, the Great Kanawha River, the Great Kanawha Coal company, and the traffic of minerals along rivers.","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile and original book excerpts, reports and clippings as well as original correspondence, floppy disk. Subjects include the Kanawha River, bridges, water towers, natural cement, and geared locomotives. Highlights include correspondence with Carol Stevens and Peter Jones. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 1: five engineering drawings (1792, 1927, 1994-2002, undated), and two maps (2002 and 2009).","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching major individuals in the history of engineering. It also includes Kemp's study of eighteenth, nineteenth, and early-twentieth century trends in civil engineering. Finally, the series includes miscellaneous materials from Kemp's study of historical topics that are not associated with engineering at all. "," Formats include facsimile correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, original correspondence, photographic prints, event programs, pamphlets, books, and clippings. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., Marc Séguin, civil engineers, warfare, the United States Army, the IHTIA, and the history of engineering. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Research and drafts of essays on engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses engineers in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on these topics may also appear in all other sub-series within the series \"Research Files.\"","Kemp researched the engineer, C.A.P. Turner, and his concrete slab floor known as the \"Mushroom slab.\" His work culminated in the entry \"A Biography of C.A.P. Turner\" for the  MacMillan Encyclopedia of Architects  in 1982. The box includes his preparation for the entry, including correspondence, entry drafts, notes, reports, magazines, journal articles and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, catalog records, booklets, reports, and clippings. Subjects include C.A.P. Turner, the Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building in in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; concrete flat slabs, and reinforced concrete. Highlights include HAER documentation for Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building; and Liberty Memorial Bridge crossing over the Missouri River from Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota to Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal; the James River Canal; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; suspension bridges in general; wire cables; and Ellet's visit to France. Highlights include a letter Ellet addressed to the Marquis de Lafayette.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; a bridge to be constructed over the Potomac River; suspension bridges in general; and happenings in Ellet's family. A lot of correspondence comes from wife Elvira Ellet and mother Mary Ellet.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence and facsimile clippings. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the collapse of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and repairs to the bridge, ordering metal for the bridge, happenings in the Ellet family, Ellet's views on the Civil War, his invention of the steam ram, the Battle of Memphis, and Ellet's fatal wounding at the battle.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, notes, transcriptions of correspondence, lectures, reports, essays, clippings, brochures, and journal article drafts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, burial ephemera, reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Proposals, engineering drawings, building specifications, charters, family trees, finding aids, clippings, and sheet music. Subjects include the Ellet family; Ellet's life; John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; a proposed bridge over the Mississippi River; and a proposed bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two facsimile sheets of book excerpts (1848) and two facsimile sheets of correspondence (1839).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, transcriptions of correspondence, Congressional series, reports, drawings, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, student papers, engineering drawings, drawings, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, notes, reports, and clippings. Subjects include the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; anchorages on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the proposal for a bridge over the Potomac River; canals; and bridge cables. The following oversized items were moved to Box 345: seven facsimile engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Some of the materials in this box relate to a National Science Foundation grant application Kemp worked on to study Ellet and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in depth. The box includes correspondence, contracts, reports, essays, notes, bibliographies, clippings, brochures, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, drawings, book excerpts, catalog records, inspection reports, maps, grant applications, invitations to events, and press releases. Subjects include Ellet's competition with John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; lawsuits related to the bridge; the process of studying its history; the process of getting it national awards and recognition. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: twelve clippings (1952-1971), eight sheets of a contract (1847), fifty-one pages of a facsimile report (1951).","Kemp collected reference materials about civil engineers from the United States and Europe, especially France and the United Kingdom. The box includes scholarly journal articles, student papers, books, calculations, preliminary engineering drawings, notes, timelines, correspondence, brochures, clippings, reports, and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: catalog records, scholarly articles, book excerpts, bibliographies, clippings, maps, calculations, notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. The engineers described include Stephen Harriman Long, Othmar Ammann, Claudius Crozet, Francois Hennebique, Jacques Chanoine, Simon Pasqueau, John Millington, David Kirkaldy, George Stephenson, Robert Fulton, Alexander Bowman, Edward Wegmann, John E. Greiner, John M. Sweeney, Joseph Bailey, Richard Delafield, Frank Duff McEnteer, George Law, John B. Jervis, Wilhelm Hildenbrand, Herman Haupt, Orlando Whitney Norcross, John Smeaton, Benjamin Latrobe. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: forty-two sheets of facsimile book excerpt (1836); five pages of facsimile draft reports (undated); twenty-six sheets of computer data (1983).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. It includes finding aids, correspondence, brochures, press releases, oral history transcripts, and clippings. It also includes facsimiles of the following: scholarly articles, correspondence, maps, photographic prints, budgets, scripts, book excerpts, nomination forms, brochures, clippings, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially monuments, tunnels, airports, railway systems, bridges, shipyards, dams and other control systems for bodies of water. Structures in the following states are covered: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as sample nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 9: two maps (1976), six sheets of clippings (1975 and undated), and one booklet (1977).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. The box includes press releases, photographic prints, correspondence, fact sheets, nomination forms, reports, event programs, and brochures. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts, clippings, photographic prints, nomination forms, meeting minutes, clippings and reports. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially tunnels, bridges, railways systems, and buildings. Structures in the following states are covered: Alabama, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wisconsin. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 10: two sheets minutes (1977), one sheet of facsimile book excerpts (undated), one map (1958), and four sheets of clippings (1977-1979).","Kemp maintained research materials on the history of civil engineering. This box contains facsimile copies of two books:  Elements of Civil Engineering  by John Millington and  The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant  by James Newlands. The box also includes facsimile engineering drawings from The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 13 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1860).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include railroad bridges, truss bridges, historic structures, the history of civil engineering and mechanics.","Kemp studied energy principles and maintained research files on engineering and architecture. The box includes his workbook, as well as a book and report. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include energy principles, architecture, civil engineering, and building roads.","Kemp collected booklets about historical subjects. This box includes booklets and one event program. Subjects include battlefields, explorers, city planning, engineering technology and transportation technology.","Kemp collected publications for research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and This box includes unbound editions of publications that Kemp used in his research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and a study of American religion (1934).","The box includes two bound books Kemp used as reference for his projects. The publications are:  American Science and Invention  by Mitchell Wilson (1954) and  Middle East War Projects of Johnson, Drake and Piper, Inc. For the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army 1942-43  (1943).","Kemp maintained research materials about a number of subjects. This box includes magazines, newsletters, correspondence and a brochure. Subjects include the Newcomen Society, alternative fuels, soil erosion, the history of Ohio, and the history of the United States Army. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one clipping (2007).","This sub-series includes the materials that Kemp and the IHTIA collected and produced while studying, documenting, and preserving historic buildings. Kemp mostly studied the engineering principles behind buildings, and primarily focused on non-ornate industrial buildings. "," Formats include correspondence, reports, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic slides, student papers, budget lists, pamphlets, book excerpts, clippings, minutes, report drafts, and maps. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and farms and homesteads in West Virginia. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence reflecting on his work on the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. "," Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Building materials,\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Custom House in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast-iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, bibliographic notes, slides, a deed of gift, diagrams, floor plans, a draft report, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile magazine excerpts, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, Captain A.H. Bowman, metallurgical evaluation of I-beams, wrought iron, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, etc. Correspondents include Dr. Emory Leland Kemp, Wayne Elban of Loyola College, et al. Highlights include a HAER report on Cooper Union Building and an NRHP form for Trenton Iron Company. The following items were moved to Box 342: One diagram \"shewing\" the new treasury building as connected with the old State Department (undated), and 24 sheets of facsimile clippings (1886).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes a pamphlet, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, notes, structural analysis, reports, project expenditures, facsimile articles and correspondence, facsimile appropriations and reports, etc. Subjects include the Reading Hall Station Bridge, the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, fireproof factories, structural iron, etc. Correspondents include Wayne Elban, Tracy Stephens, et al. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 1: three drawings (circa 1850 and undated), one clipping (1981), and three engineering drawings (1980 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes magazines, reports, pamphlets, correspondence, and facsimile reference articles, drawings, etc. Subjects include the New Orleans Custom House, the Georgetown Custom Office, etc. Highlights include the NRHP nomination summary for the Wheeling Custom House and a 1986 structural report of the Wheeling Custom House.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, magazine excerpts, clippings, reports, field notes and calculations, manuscripts, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, iron, invention of the I-beam, wrought iron analysis, cast iron beams, fireproofing buildings, etc. Highlights include specifications for alterations of, appraisal of, and plans for the Wheeling Custom House. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, handwritten structural notes, magazine clippings, facsimile article references, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, I-beams, wrought iron, steel making, cast iron, etc.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, minutes, engineering drawings, financial statements, photographs, booklets, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, and building restoration. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 2: Four sheets of engineering drawings (1978).","Kemp collaborated with Wayne Elban of Loyola College on the report \"Metallographic Examination and Vickers Microindentation Hardness Testing of Historic Wrought Iron from the Wheeling Custom House.\" The research culminated in the article \"Metallurgical Assessment of Historic Wrought Iron: U.S. Custom House, Wheeling, West Virginia,\" published in APT Bulletin, and the research aided Kemp as he restored the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The box includes drafts of the report, photographic prints, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the I-beam; cast and wrought iron; metallurgical rolling methods; Vickers hardness test; stress loads; slags; and shock inductions.","Kemp served as the chief engineer for the stabilization of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia. Includes reports, facsimile and original engineering drawings, cost sheets, facsimile photographs, handwritten notes, newsletters, event programs, project proposals, etc. Subjects include restoration of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia, concrete, mortar, mortar wall repair, woodworks, mortar joints, masonry, etc.  The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (undated), forty-one sheets of engineering drawings (1980-2001).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the church. Includes correspondence, photos, handwritten notes, floor plans, analysis, and illustrations. It also includes facsimile items such as magazine excerpts, a product description of Safway Adjust-A-Shore, bulletins, and photos. Subjects include the Downsville and Barrackville bridges, restoration of the First United Presbyterian Church of Mannington, the contractors and their work, with correspondents including Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dr. Emory Leland Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 9: 4 sheets of clippings from the Marion Xtra Weekly News (1999), 8 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1999).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe conducted an Architectural and Historic Recording Project on behalf of the United States Forest Service at Sites Homestead at the Seneca Rocks Complex in the Monongahela National Forest (Seneca Rocks, Pendleton County, West Virginia). The project involved creating an annotated sketch of the building's floor plan according to HAER standards. The box includes reports, photographic negatives, and photographic prints. Subjects include the Sites Homestead (also called the Wayside Inn) and the Sites family.","The NPS and SCS (now the NRCS) contracted the IHTIA to document historic structures as part of a mitigation study for the Wheeling Creek Watershed Project and create HABS/HAER surveys for many of the structures. Correspondents include the NPS, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and IHTIA. The box includes many of the research materials, including photographic prints, photographic slides, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, handwritten notes, correspondence, memorandums and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, handwritten deeds, and photographic prints. Subjects include historic houses; historic structures in West Finley, Pennsylvania; the Jacob Crow house and farm in Cameron, West Virginia; a metal truss bridge near the Jacob Crow house; Crows Mill in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Durbin General Store in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Lower Dunkard Fork Creek in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Ohio County, West Virginia; Marshall County, West Virginia; Greene County, Pennsylvania; and Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Highlights include Pennsylvania Historic Resources Survey nomination forms. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: 16 sheets of facsimile logs (1850-1910).","Kemp's consulting firm, Past and Present, was contracted by the SCS (now the NRCS) to carry out \"data recovery…associated with historic buildings, bridges, and other structures impacted by water resource projects in West Virginia.\" The box contains Kemp's studies of a few structures and photographs prepared for HABS/HAER nominations. It includes contracts, correspondence, maps, photograph indexes and keys, photographic prints, and photographic negatives. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, correspondence, and budget lists. Subjects include the George Washington Smith House and Farm in Ripley, West Virginia; historic houses in Harrisville, West Virginia; and the HABS/HAER nomination process. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 11: 13 engineering drawings (undated).","The SCS (now the NRCS) appointed Kemp the Primary Investigator for a HABS documentation study of Wilkins Farm, situated in the Lost River Watershed. The box includes HABS reports with edits, indexes to HABS photographs, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photograph contact sheets, engineering drawings, drawings, and expense lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, and lists. Subjects include Lost River, Hardy County, West Virginia; the Wilkins Farm in Lost City, Hardy County, West Virginia; and documenting a building for a HABS survey. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated).","Kemp helped to engineer the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. Later, he researched industrial history in Australia. This box includes materials commemorating his work on the Opera House and contains his research, including correspondence, books, facsimile articles, conference proceedings, magazines, journal articles, etc. Subjects include Australian bridges, Australian tourism, Ove Arup, G.J. Zunz, Jørn Utzon, engineering of the Sydney Opera House and problems with the Sydney Opera House. Highlights include a facsimile sheet of calculations planning the Sydney Opera House. The following items were moved to Box 342: One page calculations of the Sydney Opera House (undated), one page facsimile blueprint detail (undated), one clipping (undated), one scholarly journal article, \"Problems and Progress in the Construction of Sydney Opera House\" (1965), and one newsletter from Eberly College of Arts and Sciences (1997).","The IHTIA wrote reports about West Virginia buildings, and Kemp reviewed a Master's thesis by Mike Skertich. The box includes reports that include facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia (also called \"Highgate\" and \"Ross Funeral Home\"); the 1400 Block junction in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the Mason-Dixon Survey. Highlights include a facsimile copy of the NRHP nomination for the High Gate. The following oversize items have been moved to Box 344: twelve engineering drawings (1990).","Kemp worked with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. to document and suggest restoration of the Friendship House in Washington, D.C. and Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia. The box also includes Kemp's research materials. The box includes reports, notes, pamphlets, and student papers. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, book excerpts, and correspondence. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Saint Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; Roman aqueducts; other ancient aqueducts; and other ancient aqueduct systems (it appears that Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. did not study Roman hydraulics, and therefore the materials from Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. are not related to the research on Roman hydraulics). Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination for the United States Custom House at Norfolk.","Kemp and the IHTIA consulted on a number of restoration projects. This box contains materials from the Ross Hatfield House and Garage renovation in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia (1999); the move of the Putnam-Houser House (\"Maple Shade\") from Belpre, Washington County, Ohio to Blennerhassett Historical Park on Blennerhassett Island in Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia (1986); restoration of the McFarland-Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia (1999); exhibit development at the Intermodal Transportation Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (undated); the Basque Ship investigation in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (1999); the development of the National Bridge Museum and Research Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (1998); lighting for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge (1996-1997); the rehabilitation of the Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California (1982); and a survey of the Mowersville Road Bridge in Mowersville, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (1998). The box includes notes, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, reports, edited drafts of reports, photographic slides, images of pigments, lists of contacts, programs for events, budget lists, journal articles, transparencies, bibliographies, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, notes, clippings, correspondence, photographic prints, book excerpts, event programs and posters, budgets, maps, and illustrations. Subjects include the preservation of woods and metals, bridge preservation and restoration, historic house preservation and restoration, and the interpretation of historical industrial spaces. Each folder contains materials from a different consulting project. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: two engineering drawings (1996-1999).","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile books and reports as well as original clippings, correspondence, photographs, book drafts, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall), Bev Fluty, the Hardy Cross method, Kemp's Muskingum River book and canals of the United States. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the High Level Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1 , Folder 1: three engineering drawings (undated), 2) three pages of facsimile photographic prints from investigating old buildings (undated), nine pages of clippings (2013); and one map (2009).","Kemp maintained research materials on historic building materials and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and reports. Highlights include an NRHP nomination form for the McFarland House in Martinsburg, West Virginia.","This sub-series includes Kemp's research on building materials, such as cement-based materials and metals. Formats include reports, correspondence, handwritten calculations, brochures, and photographic prints. Significant amounts of the research are facsimiles. "," Subjects include flat-slab concrete, concrete in general, natural cement, Portland cement, nails, limestone, lime, and concrete made into building structures shaped like shells. "," Research on building materials may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on building materials may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Historic buildings,\" and \"Bridges.\"","Kemp researched hydraulic cement and the history of the cement business in preparation for several publications. The box includes a facsimile article, a draft of a presentation script, handwritten notes, slides, lists of slide captions, photographic prints, negatives, and bibliography cards. Subjects include hydraulic cement; the history of the cement business; civil engineering; lime; the Shepherdstown Cement Plant in Shepherdstown, WV; and lime kilns and natural cement mills of Maryland (especially at Pinto, Maryland and Antietam, Maryland). The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: one page of a facsimile book excerpt (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes reports, clippings, correspondence, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, meeting bulletins, handwritten notes, and reports. Subjects include the civil engineer Canvass White, hydraulic cement, lime, mortar, concrete, Portland cement, and the cement industries in New York, Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania (especially Lehigh County). The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: one chart (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes research notecards and his bibliography  History of Concrete, 30 B.C. to 1926 A.D.: Annotated.  The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile reports. Subjects include concrete, natural cement, limestone, lime, hydraulic cement, and mortar. Highlights include Thomas Hahn's dissertation, \"The Industrial Archeology of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia Site as a Case Study of the Natural Cement Industry of the Upper Potomac Valley.\"","Kemp studied a number of aspects of the history of concrete and cement alongside other scholars, and eventually wrote an article, \"Design \u0026 Construction Documentation for Early Concrete Structures.\" The box includes his research materials and collaborations with others, including his correspondence, scholarly journal articles, magazine excerpts, a photographic print, pamphlets, technical bulletins, a booklet, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimile journal articles. Subjects include ancient concrete structures (especially ancient Roman mortar and concrete), metal reinforcements for concrete, and the history of cement, materials used in building bridges, the American Concrete Institute, and scholar L.G. Mensch. Highlights include correspondence investigating structural damage to West Virginia University's Stewart Hall.","Kemp maintained research materials about concrete and collaborated on a number of reports about concrete slabs, including the report \"Historic Flat Slab Floor System\" which he wrote with Fe Hoong Sim. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, newsletters, photographic prints, bibliographies, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, memorandums, photographic prints, and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include concrete slabs, slab-spandrel torsion, concrete bridges, concrete arch bridges, and preservation of bridges. Highlights include Kemp's HABS field notebook on the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 2: one brochure (undated), three engineering drawings (undated), four sheets of facsimile photographs (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1905-1908).","Kemp maintained trade catalogues about the history of concrete for research purposes. This box includes one original booklet and many facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include concrete, reinforced concrete, companies that patented concrete mixtures, and construction. Highlights include a brochure for the Bush Train Shed at Detroit, Michigan, published in 1914.","Kemp conducted research about and collaborated with students about early concrete flat slab systems and other cement structures. The box includes correspondence, reports, student papers, schedules, bibliographies, engineering drawings and calculation lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, memorandums, minutes, clippings, calculation lists and book excerpts. Subjects include reinforcing concrete, concrete slabs, steel stresses, elasticity, early concrete, and civil engineering.","Kemp participated in the Diploma of Imperial College program as a Fulbright scholar, a system by which he earned a degree from the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. While there, he studied the mathematical principle of shells, which he later used when constructing a thin-shell roof over a warehouse in Hull, England. The studies of shells were also applicable while he worked under Ove Arup on the design of the Sydney Opera House. This box includes handwritten calculations, reports, photographic prints, correspondence, magazines, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimile handwritten calculations and facsimile slides. Subjects include shell structures, cylindrical shells, circular cylindrical shells, long and short shells, lattice shells, edge beams, stresses, waves, shell rooves, cement, and concrete. The box was previously called \"Schalen USW,\" or \"Shells\" in German. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: Seven engineering drawings (undated), twenty-eight sheets of handwritten calculations (undated), two sheets of a journal article (1957).","Kemp maintained research materials on how to preserve historic structures using a variety of materials. The box includes reports, a floppy disk, brochures, proposals, correspondence, newsletters, manuals, clippings, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimile photographs, book excerpts, and clippings. Subjects include historic bridges, arch bridges, timber, concrete, cut nails, construction, and cement and plastics used in restoration materials. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 3: seven sheets of brochures (1994-1997 and undated), and one clipping (1996).","This series contains the books Kemp donated from his personal library. Subjects include engineering, bridges, canals, railways, the history of science and technology, industrial archaeology, and general history. "," Books are also  scattered throughout the series \"Research Files.\"","This box contains the following books: ","Peterson, Charles E.  The Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia 1786 Rule Book . Philadelphia: Bell Publishing Company. ","Agricola, Georgius.  De Re Metallica . New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1950.","O'Bannon, Patrick.  Working in the Dry: Cofferdams, In-River Construction, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers . Pittsburgh, PA: Gray \u0026 Pape, Inc., 2009.","Swailes, Tom, Joe Marsh.  Structural Appraisal of Iron-Framed Textile Mills . Victoria, London: Thomas Melford Company, 1998.","Siegel, Curt.  Structure and Form in Modern Architecture . New York: Reinhold Publishing Co., 1962. Dust jacket.","Moore, R.  The Universal Assistant, and Complete Mechanic, Containing Over One Million Industrial Facts, Calculations, Receipts, Processes, Trade Secrets, Rules, Business Forms, Legal Items, Etc., in Every Occupation, from the Household to the Manufactory . New York: J.S. Ogilvie \u0026 Co., no date (possibly rare).","Ball, Norman R.  Professional Engineering in Canada 1887 to 1987 . Canada: National Museum of Science and Technology, 1988. Dust jacket. ","Cossons, Neil, Jenkins, Martin. Liverpool: Seaport City. England: Ian Allen Printing, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Bergeron, Louis, Maria Teresa Maiullari-Pontois.  Industry, Architecture, and Engineering . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992 (?). Dust jacket. ","Gayle, Margot.  Cast-Iron Architecture in New York . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1974. ","Picon, d 'Antoine.  L 'Art de l'ingénieur . Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1997. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Morris, Edmund.  The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt . New York: Coward, McCann \u0026 Geoghegan, Inc., 1979. ","Jr., Samuel A. Schreiner.  Henry Clay Frick . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Dust jacket. ","Bullock, Alan.  Hitler and Stalin . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. Dust jacket. ","Longford, Elizabeth.  Wellington: The Years of the Sword . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row, Publishers, 1969. Dust jacket. ","Aldington, Richard.  The Duke . Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1946. Dust jacket. ","FitzSimons, Neal.  The Reminiscences of John B. Jervis . Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","McCullough, David.  John Adams . New York: Simon \u0026 Schuster, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Churchill . New York: Plume, 2001.","The Legacy of Albert Kahn . Detroit, MI: The Detroit Institute of Arts, 1970. ","Cotte, Michel.  Le Fonds d 'archives Seguin . France: Archives départmentales de l'Ardèche, 1997.","Ludwig, Emil.  Napoleon . New York: Modern Library, 1915. Dust jacket. ","Metaxas, Eric.  Bonhoeffer . Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2010. Dust jacket.","Ward, Irene.  F.A.N.Y Invicta . London: Hutchinson \u0026 Co., 1955. ","Smith, Denis Mack.  Mussolini . New York: Albert A Knopf, 1982. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Hadfield, Charles, A.W. Skempton.  William Jessop, Engineer . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1979. Dust jacket.","Mitchell, Joseph.  Reminiscences of my Life in the Highlands  (1883). Volume I. Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Franklin Delano Roosevelt . New York: Times Books, 2003. Dust jacket. ","Hunter, Robert F., Edwin L. Dooley, Jr.  Claudius Crozet . Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Warren, Kenneth.  Triumphant Capitalism . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.","Morris, Chris.  On Tour with Thomas Telford . Tanners Yard Press, 2004. Dust jacket. ","Hamlin, Talbot.  Benjamin Henry Latrobe . New York: Oxford University Press, 1955. ","Hawke, David Freeman.  Paine . New York, Evanston, San Francisco \u0026 London: David Freeman Hawke, 1974. Dust jacket.","Pearce, Rhoda M.  Thomas Telford . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1972.","Reynaud, Marie-Hélène.  Marc Seguin . Editions du Vivarais, no date?","Bode, Harold.  James Brindley . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1987. ","Jr, Raymond Walters.  Albert Gallatin . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Thomas Telford . Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1985. ","Tames, Richard.  Isambard Kingdom . Shire Publications Ltd., 2004. ","Williams, Jack. Merritt. Ontario, Canada: Stonehouse Publications 1985.","Wood, Richard G.  Stephen Harriman Long . The Glendale, CA: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1966. ","Adams, John, Paul Elkin . Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1988.","Smith, Donald J.  Robert Stephenson . Shire Publications Ltd., 1973. ","Pugsley, Sir Alfred.  The Works of Isambard Kingdom Brunel . London: University of Bristol, 1976. Dust jacket. ","Seguin, Marc.  Chateau De Tournon Sur Rhone . Museum of the Rhone, 1986. ","Jenkins, R., H.W. Dickinson.  James Watt and the Steam Engine . Ashbourne, England: Moorland Publishing, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Longman Group Ltd., 1971. Dust jacket.","Robinson, Eric, A.E. Musson.  James Watt and the Steam Revolution . London: Adams \u0026 Dart., 1969. Dust jacket.","Skempton, A. W., et al.  A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland.  Vol. 1, ser. 1500-1830, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2002. The Institution of Civil Engineers.","This box contains the following books:","Deffeyes, Kenneth S.  Hubbert's Peak.  Princeton \u0026 Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Morritt, Hope.  Rivers of Oil . Ontario: Quarry Press, 1993.","Gray, Earle.  Ontario's Petroleum Legacy: The Birth, Evolution, and Challenges of a Global Industry . Ontario: Heritage Community Foundation, 2008.","Thirty-Eighth Annual Conference , November 3-5, 1999. Ontario: Ontario Petroleum Institute Inc., 1999. ","Rubin, Jeff.  Why Your World is about to Get a Whole Lot Smaller . Canada: Random House, 2009. Dust jacket.","Roberts, Paul.  The End of Oil . New York \u0026 Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Dust jacket.","Heinberg, Richard.  The Party's Over . Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003. ","Taylor, Robert Lewis.  Winston Churchill . Garden City, New York. Doubleday \u0026 Company, 1952. Dust jacket.","Jones, Peter.  Ove Arup . New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 2006. Dust jacket. ","Moran, Lord.  Churchill . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966. Dust jacket.","Brantly, J.E.  History of Oil Well Drilling . Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company, 1971. ","Gray, Earle.  The Great Canadian Oil Patch . Second Edition. Canada: June Warren Publishing, note date.","Marszalek, John F.  Sherman: a Soldier's Passion for Order . New York: The Free Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Watson, Wilbur J.  Bridge Architecture . New York: William Helburn Inc., 1927.","Leonhardt, Fritz. Bridges:  Aesthetics and Design . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","Wilson, Todd, Helen Wilson.  Pittsburgh's Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2015. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart and the Art of Reinforced Concrete . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Ruddock, Ted.  Arch Bridges and Their Builders . Cambridge, New York, Melbourne \u0026 London: Cambridge University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Plowden, David. Bridges:  The Spans of North America . New York: The Viking Press, 1974. Dust jacket. ","Scott, Quinta. Howard S. Miller.  The Eads Bridge . London \u0026 Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979. Dust jacket.","Graton, Milton S.  The Last of the Covered Bridge Builders . Plymouth, NH: Clifford-Nicol Inc., 1980. Dust jacket. ","Openo, Woodard D.  The Sarah Mildred Long Bridge . Portsmouth, NH: Peter E. Randall Publisher, 1988. Dust jacket. ","American Bridge Company: Standards for Structural Details . Engineering Department of Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie, 1901. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the South . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle West . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket. ","Cleary, Richard L.  Bridges . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 2007. Dust jacket. ","Wittfoht, Hans.  Building Bridges . Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1984. ","DeLony, Eric.  Landmark American Bridges . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Author Unknown.  Bridges and Quays of Leningrad . 1991. Book is entirely in Russian, unable gather more information.","Koncza, Louis.  The Movable Bridges of Chicago . Chicago: Department of Public Works, Bureau of Engineering, 1977.","O'Connor, Colin.  Spanning Two Centuries . St. Lucia, London \u0026 New York: University of Queensland Press, 1985. Dust jacket. ","Nelson, Lee H.  The Colossus of 1812: An American Engineering Superlative . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. ","Caplinger, Michael W.  Bridges over Time . Morgantown: Eberly College of Arts \u0026 Sciences, 1997.","This box contains the following books:","Kingdom, A.R.  Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge . Newton Abbot: Ark Publications, 2006.","Monroe, Elizabeth Brand.  The Wheeling Bridge Case . Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992. ","McCullough, David.  The Great Bridge . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Zee, John van der.  The Gate . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.","Elton, Julia.  Bridges Docks and Harbours . London: B. Weinreb Architectural Books, 1982. ","Regan, Bob.  The Bridges of Pittsburgh . Pittsburgh, PA: The Local History Company, 2006. ","Zacher, Susan M.  The Covered Bridges of Pennsylvania . Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1982.","Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges . Washington, D.C.: Association General Offices, 1969.","McCreath, W.L.A., B. Arthur.  A History of the Tweed Bridges Trust . Tweed Bridges Trust, no date. ","Graham, Frank.  The Bridges of Northumberland and Durham . Graham, 1975. ","Rosenberg, Nathan, Walter G. Vincenti.  The Britannia Bridge: The Generation and Diffusion of Technological Knowledge . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Hopkins, H.J.  A Span of Bridges . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. ","Road Bridges in Great Britain . London: Concrete Publications, 1951. ","Jackson, Donald C.  Great American Bridges and Dams . Washington, D.C.: The Preservation Press, 1988.","Richards, J.M.  The National Trust Book of Bridges . London: Jonathan Cape, 1984. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle Atlantic States . Brattleboro, Vermont: The Stephen Greene Press, 1959. Dust Jacket. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart's Bridges . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Northeast . Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1957. ","Boyer, Marjorie Nice.  Medieval French Bridges . Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. ","Billington, David P.  The Tower and the Bridge . New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Whitney, Charles S.  Bridges: Their Art, Science \u0026 Evolution . New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Hadlow, Robert W.  Elegant Arches, Soaring Spans . Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2001. ","Body, Geoffrey.  Clifton Suspension Bridge . Moonraker Press, 1976. ","Hague, Douglas B.  Conway Suspension Bridge . England: The Curwen Press, no date. ","Scott, Alistair.  Bridges in Moray . Moray Field Club.","Paxton, Roland, Ted Ruddock.  A Heritage of Bridges between Edinburgh, Kelso and Berwick . Edinburgh: Dryden Printing Co., no date.","Shank, William H.  Historic Bridges of Pennsylvania . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1980. ","Jacobs, David, Anthony E. Neville.  Bridges, Canals \u0026 Tunnels . New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Trachtenberg, Alan.  Brooklyn Bridge . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1965. ","Yi-Sheng, Mao.  Bridges in China . Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1978. ","Lewis, Paul E.  Niagara's Gorge Bridges . St Catharine's: ON: Looking Back Press, 2008. ","Peters, Tom F.  Transitions in Engineering . Boston: Birkhauser Verlag Basel, 1987. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Bartholomew, Ann.  Delaware and Lehigh Canals . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1989. Dust jacket.","Jr., William J. McKelvey.  The Delaware \u0026 Raritan Canal . York, PA: Canal Press Incorporated, 1975. Dust jacket. ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Maryland, District of Columbia and West Virginia . Handbook 142. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991. ","Ways, Harry C.  The Washington Aqueduct 1852-1992 . Baltimore, MD: US Army Corps of Engineers, 1972.","Sutphin, Gerald W. Richard A. Andre.  Sternwheelers on the Great Kanawha River . 1991. Dust jacket.","Cossons, Neil, Barrie Trinder.  The Iron Bridge . Phillimore \u0026 Co., 2002. Dust jacket. ","Sirna, Angela.  From Canal Boats to Canoes: The Transformation of the C\u0026O Canal, 1938-1942.  Morgantown, WV: Department of History, 2011. ","McCullough, Robert. Walter Leuba.  The Pennsylvania Main Line Canal . York, PA: The American Canal and Transportation Center, 1973. ","Johnson, Leland R.  The Davis Island Lock and Dam 1870-1922 . Pittsburgh, PA: U.S. Army Engineer District, 1985. ","Arnold, Joseph L.  The Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act . Fort Belvoir, VA: Office of History, 1988. ","Parton, W. Julian.  The Death of a Great Company . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1986.","Gray, Ralph D.  The National Waterway . Second Edition. Urbana \u0026 Chicago: The University of Illinois Press, 1989. ","Engineering the Panama Canal: A Centennial Retrospective . Panama City, Panama: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014.","Woods, Terry K.  The Ohio and Erie Canal . Kent, London \u0026 England: The Kent State University Press, 1995. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Navigable Waterways . London: Arrow Books, 1969.","Ogilvie, Philip Woodworth.  Images of America along the Potomac . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. ","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . New York \u0026 Washington: Frederick A. Praeger, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Gilbert, Joan.  Gateway to the Coalfields: The Upper Grand Section of the Lehigh Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2005.","Morgan-Grenville, Gerard . Holiday Cruising in France . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Shaw, Ronald E.  Erie Water West . Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1966. ","Gamble, J. Mack.  Steamboats on the Muskingum . Staten Island, NY: The Steamship Historical Society of America. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","United States. National Park Service. Division of Publications.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Maryland, District of Columbia, and West Virginia . Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991.","Guillerme André.  The Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800 . Texas A \u0026 M University Press, 1988.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Ottawa River Canals and the Defense of British North America . University of Toronto Press, 1988.","Le Roy, Edwin D.  The Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal and its [Sic] Gravity Railroads: A History . Wayne County Historical Society, 1980.","Blake, Nelson Manfred.  Water for the Cities: A History of the Urban Water Supply Problem in the United States . Syracuse Univ. Press, 1956.","Rosen, Howard, et al.  Water and the City: The Next Century . Public Works Historical Society, 1991.","Schnitter, N.  A History of Dams: The Useful Pyramids . Balkema, 1994.","Larkin, F. Daniel.  John B. Jervis, an American Engineering Pioneer . 1st ed., Iowa State University Press, 1990.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . Rev. ed., University of Toronto Press, 1972.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . 2nd ed., University of Toronto Press, 1986.","Priestley, Joseph.  Priestley's Navigable Rivers and Canals: A Reprint of the Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways throughout Great Britain . David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Hadfield, Charles.  British Canals: An Illustrated History . 6th ed., David \u0026 Charles, 1979.","Hahn, Thomas F.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: Old Picture Album . 5th printing. ed., American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1989.","Fitz Water Wheel Company.  Fitz Steel Overshoot Water Wheels . 1928.","This box contains the following books: ","Fox, Charles.  An Introduction to the Calculus of Variations . London: Oxford University Press, 1954. Dust jacket. ","Keep, William J.  Cast Iron: A Record of Original Research . First Edition. New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1902. ","Wlassow, W.S.  Allgemeine Schalentheorie und ihre Anwendung in der Technik . Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1958. ","Southwell, R.V.  Relaxation Methods in Engineering Science . Oxford University Press, 1951. Dust jacket. ","Mills, G.M.  The Yield-Line Theory: A Programmed Text for Reinforced Concrete Slabs . London: Concrete Publications, 1970. ","Smith, Norman.  A History of Dams . Secaucus, New Jersey: The Citadel Press, 1971. ","Phillips, H.B.  Differential Equations . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1953. ","Shedd, Thomas Clark., Jamison Vawter.  Theory of Simple Structures . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc., 1957. ","Trautwine, John C., Jr., John C. Trautwine.  The Civil Engineer's Reference-Book . Ithaca, New York: Trautwine Company, 1937. ","McCullough, David.  The Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870-1914 . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Heck, Robert C.H.  The Steam-Engine and other Steam-Motors . Volume Two. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1913.","Compiled by a Staff of Specialists.  Movable and Long-Span Steel Bridges . Edited by George A. Hool \u0026 W.S. Kinne. Second Edition. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1943. ","Wood, R.H.  Plastic and Elastic Design of Slabs and Plates . London: Thames and Hudson, 1961. ","Engravings of Plans, Profiles and Maps, Illustrating the Standard Models, From Which are Built the Important Structures on the New York State Canals, Accompanying the Annual Report of the State Engineer and Surveyor on the Canals for 1859.  Albany: Charles van Benthuysen, 1860. ","Yitzhaki, David.  The Design of Prismatic and Cylindrical Shell Roofs . Haifa, Israel: Haifa Science Publishers, 1958. ","Report of the Superintendent of Publics Works on the Canals of the State for the Year Ended June 30, 1919 and on the Trade and Tonnage of the Canals for the Year 1919 . Albany: J.B. Lyon Company, 1920. ","Kemp, E.L.  An Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Knee Joints: A thesis  submitted for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Engineering of the University of London. Imperial College: 1957.","American Civil Engineers' Handbook . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1930.","This box contains the following books: ","Dubbey, J.M.  The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage . New York, London \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Lord, Walter.  The Good Years . New York: Harper \u0026 Brothers, 1960. Dust jacket.","Royster, Charles.  The Destructive War . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. Dust jacket. ","Dickinson, H.W.  A Short History of the Steam Engine . Cambridge: University Press, 1938. ","Mumford, Lewis.  The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects . New York: Harcourt, Brace \u0026 World, Inc., 1961. ","Wells, H.G.  Symposium of Opinions upon the Outline of History . Third Edition. New York: The National Civic Federation, no date. ","Devine, T. M.  The Scottish Nation . The Penguin Group, 1999.","Philbrick, Nathaniel.  Mayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War.  Penguin Group, 2006.","Bunker, Nick.  Making Haste from Babylon . Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.","Tillich, Paul.  A History of Christian Thought: From Its Judaic and Hellenistic Origins to Existentialism . Edited by Carl E. Braaten, Simon and Schuster, 1972. ","Dickens, Charles.  American Notes for General Circulation . Edited by Patricia Ingham, Penguin Books, 2000.","This box contains the following books: ","McCord, Norman.  The Short Oxford History of the Modern World: British History 1815-1906.  Oxford University Press, 1991. ","Hobsbawm, E.J.  Industry and Empire . Volume 3. Pelican Books, 1974. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Whig Interpretation of History . Pelican Books, 1973.","Muller, Herbert.  The Uses of the Past . New York \u0026 Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1952.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Capital 1848-1875 . Great Britain: Cox \u0026 Wyman Ltd, 1984. ","Briggs, Asa.  The Making of Modern England 1783-1867: The Age of Improvement . New York: Harper \u0026 Row, 1965.","Jones, J.R.  The Revolution of 1688 in England . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 1972.","Acton, Lord.  Lectures on Modern History . New York: Meridian Books, Inc., 1961. ","Young, G.M.  Victorian England . New York, London \u0026 Toronto: Geoffrey Cumberlege, 1949. ","Roberts, Robert.  The Classic Slum . Penguin Books, 1971.","Carr, E.H.  What is History ? Penguin Books, 1961.","Pierson, George Wilson.  Tocqueville in America . Garden City, New York: Doubleday \u0026 Company, Inc., 1959.","Snow, C.P.  The Two Cultures and A Second Look . Cambridge University Press, 1969.","Clark, G. Kitson.  The Making of Victorian England . New York: Atheneum, 1971.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Revolution . London: Sphere Books, 1962.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Aspiring to Greatness: West Virginia University since World War II . Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 2013. Dust jacket. ","Briggs, Asa.  Victorian Cities . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, 1970.","Steegman, John.  Victorian Taste . Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1971.","Harrison, John F.C.  The Harbrace History of England. The Birth and Growth of Industrial England . New York, Chicago, San Francisco \u0026 Atlanta: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1973. ","Trevelyan, George Macaulay.  History of England . New York, Toronto, Bombay, Calcutta \u0026 Madras: Longmans, Green and Co., 1926.","Kranzberg, Melvin, Carroll W. Pursell.  Technology in Western Civilization . Volume 1 \u0026 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.","This box contains the following books:","Landels, J.G.  Engineering in the Ancient World . Berkeley \u0026 Los Angeles. University of California Press, 1978. Dust jacket.","Lindsay, Jack.  Blast-Power and Ballistics . New York: Barnes \u0026 Noble, 1974. Dust jacket.","Teich, Albert H.  Technology and the Future . Fourth Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. ","Bergeron, Louis.  Le Creusot . Paris: Belin-Herscher, 2001. ","Kirby, Richard Shelton, Sidney Withington, Arthur Burr Darling, Frederick Gridley Kilgour.  Engineering in History . New York, Toronto \u0026 London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1956. ","Hartley, E.N.  Ironworks on the Saugus . Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.","Timoshenko, Stephen, P.  History of Strength of Materials . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Hall, Rupert A.  From Galileo to Newton . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1981. ","Burstall, Aubrey F.  A History of Mechanical Engineering . London: Faber and Faber, 1963.","Jr., Howard Newlon.  A Selection of Historic American Papers on Concrete 1876-1926 . Detroit: American Concrete Institute, 1976. ","Bud, Robert, Nicholas Wyatt, Janet Carding, Timothy Boon.  Guide to the History of Technology in Europe.  London: Trustees of the Science Museum, 1992.","Russell, C.A, D.C. Goodman.  Science and the Rise of Technology since 1800 . The Open University, 1972. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Origins of Modern Science . New York: The Free Press, 1965. ","The Civil Engineer: His Origins . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1970. ","Francis, A.J.  The Cement Industry . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Bernal, J.D.  Science in History . Volume 2. Penguin Books, 1969.","Habakkuk, H.J.  American and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge: University Press, 1967.","Drake, Stillman, I.E. Drabkin.  Mechanics in Sixteenth-Century Italy . Madison, Milwaukee \u0026 London: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969. Dust jacket.","Scott, John S.  A Dictionary of Civil Engineering . Australia: Penguin Books, 1958.","Jr., William E. Worthington.  Scene by the Engineer: Remarkable Prints from the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History . Public Works Historical Society, 2005. ","Schubert, Frank N.  The Nation Builders . Fort Belvoir, VA: United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1988. ","Florman, Samuel C.  The Civilized Engineer . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. ","Bobrick, Benson.  Parsons Brinckerhoff: The First 100 Years . New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1985. Dust jacket and case. ","Jacoby, Henry S., and Ronald P. Davis.  Timber Design and Construction . 2nd ed., John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1947.","This box contains the following books: ","Donovan, A.L.  Philosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black . Edinburgh: The University Press, 1975. Dust Jacket. ","Cardwell, D.S.L.  Turning Points in Western Technology . Canton, MA: Science History Publications/USA, 1991. ","Jr., Arthur M. Schlesinger.  The Age of Jackson . New York: The American Past, 1989. Dust Jacket and case. ","Bridge, Victoria.  Le Pont Victoria: Un Lien Vital . McCord Museum of Canadian History, 1992.","Diderot, Denis.  A Diderot Pictorial Encyclopedia of Trades and Industry . Volumes I and II. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1959. Both with dust jackets. ","Klemm, Friedrich.  A History of Western Technology . Cambridge, Massachusetts: The M.I.T. Press, 1975. ","Kingery, R.A., R.D. Berg, E.H. Schillinger. Men and Ideas in Engineering. Urbana, Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Illinois Press, 1967. Dust Jacket. ","Stewart, Larry.  The Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660-1750.  New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Dust Jacket.","Charlton, T.M.  A History of Theory of Structures in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne \u0026 Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C., Allen, J.S.  The Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen . New York: Science History Publications/USA, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Beckett, Derrick.  Brunel's Britain . Newton Abbot, London \u0026 North Pomfret: David \u0026 Charles, no date. Dust jacket.","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Nineteenth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1960. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Twentieth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1961.","This box contains the following books: ","Pannell, J.P.M.  Techniques of Industrial Archaeology . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1966. Dust jacket.","Howe, Dennis E.  The Industrial Archeology of a Rosendale Cement Works at Whiteport . New York: Whiteport Press, 2009.","Toynbee, Arnold.  The Industrial Revolution . Boston: Bacon Press, 1968.","The Industrial Revolution in England . Edited by Brian \u0026 Kagan, Donald \u0026 Williams, L Pearce. New York: Random House Inc., 1967. ","Ashton, T.S.  The Industrial Revolution 1760-1830 . Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. ","Buchanan, Angus. Neil Cossons.  Industrial History in Pictures: Bristol . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. Dust jacket. ","Laughlin, Robert W.M., Mellissa C. Jurgensen.  Kentucky's Covered Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007. ","Jr., Stephen J. Shaluta.  Covered Bridges in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2004. Signed by author. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  World Industrial Archaeology . Cambridge, London, New York \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1979.","Price, James W.A.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Lune Valley . Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1983.","Greenhill, Ralph, Diane Newell.  Survivals: Aspects of Industrial Archaeology in Ontario.  The Boston Mills Press, 1989. Dust jacket.","Raistrick, Arthur.  Industrial Archaeology . London: Eyre Methuen, 1972. Dust jacket.","Bartholomew, Craig L., Metz, Lance E.  The Anthracite Iron Industry of the Lehigh Valley . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988.","Butt, John, Ian Donnachie.  Industrial Archaeology . New York: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Major, J. Kenneth.  Fieldwork in Industrial Archaeology . London \u0026 Sydney: B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1975.","Harris, Helen.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Peak District . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Booker, Frank.  Industrial Archaeology of the Tamar Valley . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  Industrial Archaeology . London: John Baker Publishers, Ltd., 1963.","35th Anniversary World Guide to Covered Bridges . NSPCB World Guide Steering Committee, 1989. ","Hudson, K., N. Cossons.  Industrial Archaeologist's Guide 1969-70 . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969. ","Buchanan, R.A.  Industrial Archaeology in Britain . Penguin Books, no date. ","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. I , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. II , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. III , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. IV , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. V , Oxford University Press, 1958.","This box contains the following books: ","Carter, Edward C.  The Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe . Series II. New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 1980. Dust jacket. ","Cornell, Elias.  Byggnads Tekniken. Stellan Ståls trckerier , 1970. Dust jacket. ","Condit, Carl W.  Chicago . Chicago \u0026 London: University of Chicago Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Cement Industry . Washington: Government Printing Office, 1933. ","Burton, Anthony.  Our Industrial Past . London: George Philip, 1983. Dust jacket. ","Cox, R.C., M.H. Gould.  Civil Engineering Heritage Ireland . London: Thomas Telford Publications, 1998. ","Lindberg, David C.  The Beginnings of Western Science . Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992.","Contributions from the Museum of History and Technology: Papers 69-72 on Technology . Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1968.","Wolensky, Robert P., Joseph M. Keating.  Tragedy at Avondale . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2008. ","Campion, Joan.  Smokestacks and Black Diamonds . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1997. ","Bracegirdle, Brian.  The Archaeology of the Industrial Revolution . Great Britain, Fairleigh University Press, 1973. Dust Jacket. ","Unwin, Richard J.  James Watt: Pioneer of the Machine Age . Manchester: R.J. Unwin, 1991. ","Jubileumsbok, En, Thomas Heinemann.  Universitetshuset i Uppsala 1887-1987 . Stockholm: Uppsala Universitet, 1987. Dust jacket.","Lankton, Larry D., Charles K. Hyde.  Old Reliable . Hancock, MI: The Quincy Mine Hoist Association, Inc., 1982.","This box contains the following books: ","Pangborn, J.G.  Picturesque B. and O. Historical and Descriptive . Chicago: Knight and Leonard, 1883. ","Asher \u0026 Adams Pictorial Album of American Industry . New York: Rutledge Book, 1976.","This box contains the following books: ","Sanchez-Saavedra, E.M.  A Description of the Country: Virginia's Cartographers and Their Maps 1607-1881.  Richmond: Virginia State Library, 1975. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Lowlands and Borders.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Highlands and Islands.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Hansell, Norris.  Josiah White Quaker Entrepreneu r. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1992. ","Science and Engineering . The Open University, 1973.","Garrigan, Kristine Ottesen.  Ruskin on Architecture . Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Foster, Wolcott C.  A Treatise on Wooden Trestle Bridges According to the Present Practice on American Railroads . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, 1897.","Mark, Robert.  Experiments in Gothic Structure . London: MIT Press, 1985. ","Marshall, Paul D. Blaker Mill:  Relocation and Restoration . No Publication information, possibly self-published. ","Jayne, Frederick Maxwell.  The Iron and Steel Industry of the Far West . University of California, 1934.","Improvement of Rivers and Harbors . Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1972. ","Walker, Paul K.  Engineers of Independence A Documentary History of the Army Engineers in the American Revolution, 1775-1783 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, no date.","Sackheim, David E.  Historic American Engineering Record Catalog 1976 . Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1976.","Mechanical Engineers in American Born Prior to 1861: A Biographical Dictionary . New York: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1980. ","Schulze, Franz, Kevin Harrington.  Chicago's Famous Bridges . Fourth Edition. Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1993. ","Gibbins, H. De B.  Industry in England . New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906.","Aston, James, Edward B. Story.  Wrought Iron . Third Edition. Pittsburgh: A.M. Byers Company, 1956.","Latimer, Margaret.  Two Cities . New York: Brooklyn Educational \u0026 Cultural Alliance, 1983.","Danson, Edwin.  Drawing the Line . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 2001. Dust jacket.","Layton, Edwin T.  From Rule of Thumb to Scientific Engineering: James B. Francis and The Invention of the Francis Turbine . University of Minnesota, 1992. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1968. ","Amtrak's High Speed Rail Program: New Haven to Boston . Rhode Island: The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., 2001.","Svensen, Carl Lars, Edgar Greer Shelton.  Architectural Drafting . New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1929. ","Pevsner, Nikolaus.  An Outline of European Architecture . England: Penguin Books, 1943.","Eno, Frank Harvey.  Geological Survey of Ohio: The Uses of Hydraulic Cement . Columbus, Ohio: 1904. Two copies. ","Bleininger, Albert Victor.  The Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements . Columbus, Ohio: 1904.","Harris, Robert.  Enigma . Arrow Books, 2001.","This box contains the following books: ","Perkin, Harold.  The Age of the Railway . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket.","Jr., John H. White.  A History of the American Locomotive: It's Development :  1830-1880 . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1968. ","Reed, M.C.  Railways in the Victorian Economy . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Lewis, M.J.T.  Early Wooden Railways . London: Routledge \u0026 Kegan Paul, 1970.","Greggio, Luciano.  Steam Locomotives . New York: Crescent Books, 1985.","Chrimes, Michael M., Mary K. Murphy, George Ribeill.  Mackenzie-Giant of the Railways . Railtrack, no date. ","Jackson, Robert W.  Rails across the Mississippi . Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Gillespie, W.M.  A Manual of the Principles and Practice of Road-Making: Comprising the Location, Construction, and Improvement of Roads, and Rail-Roads . New York: A.S. Barnes \u0026 Co., 1855. ","Coleman, Terry.  The Railway Navvies . London: Penguin Books, 1968.","Jr., John H. White.  The John Bull . Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981. ","Darby, Michael.  Early Railway Prints . London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1979. ","Booker, Frank.  The Great Western Railway . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret (VT) \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Stover, John F.  History of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad . West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press, 1987. Dust jacket. ","Morgan, Bryan.  Railways: Civil Engineering . London: Arrow Books, 1971.","Morgan, Bryan.  Civil Engineering: Railways . London: Longman Group, 1971. Dust jacket. "," Jr., Herbert H. Harwood.  Impossible Challenge . Baltimore, MD: Barnard, Roberts \u0026 Co., Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Dilts, James D.  The Great Road . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Jones, Dwight.  Cabooses . Lynchburg, Virginia: TLC Publishing Inc., 1998.","Withers, Bob.  The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in West Virginia . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007.","MacKay, Donald, Lorne Perry.  Train Country . Vancouver and Toronto: Douglas \u0026 McIntyre, 1994. Dust jacket. ","The United States Naval Railway Batteries in France . Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1988.","Jr., John H. White.  Early American Locomotives with 147 Engravings . New York: Dover Publications, INC., 1972. ","Diehl, Lorraine B.  The Late, Great Pennsylvania Station . New York: American Heritage, 1985. Dust jacket.","McNeel, William Price.  The Durban Route . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1985. ","Sheppard, Charles.  Railway Stations . New York: Todtri, 1996. Dust jacket. ","Wilson, William Hasell.  The Columbia-Philadelphia and its Successor . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1985. ","Herr, Kincaid A.  Louisville \u0026 Nashville Railroad . Louisville, KY: Public Relations Department, 1964. Dust jacket. ","Phillips, Lance.  Yonder Comes the Train . New York: A.S. Barnes and Co., 1965. Dust jacket. ","Alexander, Edwin P.  The Pennsylvania Railroad . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Abdill, George.  A Locomotive Engineer's Album . New York: Bonanza Books, no date. Dust jacket. ","Jacobs, Timothy.  The History of the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio: America's First Railroad . New York: Crescent Books, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Hilton, George W.  American Narrow Gauge Railroads . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Pitt, Barbie.  The Battle of the Atlantic . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977. ","Melegari, Vezio.  The World's Great Regiments . London, New York, Sydney \u0026 Toronto: Spring Books, 1969. Dust jacket.","Gunston, Bill.  British Fighters of World War II . London: Crescent Books, 1982. Dust jacket.","Bethell, Nicholas.  Russia Besieged . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977.","Grove, Eric.  World War II Tanks . New York: Excalibur Books, 1976. Dust jacket.","The Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War II . Volume 19. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1972. ","Marshal, Field.  Normandy to the Baltic . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948. Dust jacket. ","Wilkinson, F.  Badges of the British Army 1820 to the Present . Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987.","Kershaw, Alex.  The Few . London: Da Capo Press, 2006. Dust jacket.","Griffith, Paddy.  Battle Tactics of the Western Front . New Haven \u0026 London, Yale University Press, 1994. Dust jacket","Crawford, Steve.  Strange but True Military Facts . London: Windmill Books, 2010.","Wilson, Arthur R.  Field Artillery Manual . Volume I. Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Company, 1926. ","Marshal, Field.  El Alamein to the River Sangro . New York: E.P. Dutton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1949. Dust jacket.","Keegan, John.  Churchill's Generals . New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991. Dust jacket.","Seversky, Major Alexander P. De.  Victory through Air Power . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Handbook 142 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.","Carmer, Carl.  The Hudson . New York, Chicago \u0026 San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart \u0026 Winston, 1939.","Kytle, Elizabeth.  Home on the Canal . Washington, D.C.: Seven Locks Press, 1983. Dust jacket.","Kapsch, Robert J.  Historic Canals \u0026 Waterways of South Carolina . Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Dust jacket.","Industrial Archaeology Techniques . Public History Series. à Never before opened/Shrinkwrap.","Dohan, Mary Helen.  Mr. Roosevelt's Steamboat . New York: Dodd, Mead \u0026 Company, 1981. Dust jacket.","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Kentucky River Development: The Commonwealth's Waterway . Louisville: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1999.","The Erie Canalway . Boston: National Park Service, 1998.","Zimmerman, Albright G.  A Canal Bibliography . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988. ","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Triumph at the Falls: The Louisville and Portland Canal.  Louisville, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2007.","Pratt, Frances.  Canal Architecture in Britain . England: Beric Press, no date.","Rodriquez, Louis.  From Elephants to Swimming Pools . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2006.","Mutel, Cornelia F.  Flowing Through Time . Iowa City, IA: Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, 1998.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Transforming the Appalachian Countryside . Chapel Hill \u0026 London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.","Garrett, Robert.  Tableland Trails Foundation . Oakland, MD: Felix G. Robinson, 1955.","The 1876 County Atlas of Somerset Pennsylvania . Somerset, PA: The Historical and Genealogical Society of Somerset County, Inc., 1994.","Dingle, Tony, Carolyn Rasmussen.  Vital Connections . England: Penguin Books, 1991. Dust jacket.","Ball, Norman R.  Building Canada . Toronto, Buffalo \u0026 London: University of Toronto Press, 1988. ","Hahn, Thomas F.  Towpath Guide to the C \u0026 O Canal . Shepherdstown, WV: American Canal and Transportation Center, 1991.","Barber, David G.  A Guide to the Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2003.","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . Frederick A. Praeger Publishers, 1968.","Jenkins, Hal.  A Valley Renewed: The History of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District . The Kent State University Press, 1976.","Goring, Rosemary.  Scotland: The Autobiography . The Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc., 2008. ","Gray, Ralph D.,  The National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and the Delaware Canal 1765-1985 . 2nd ed., Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, 1989.","This box contains the following books: ","Historic West Virginia: The National Register of Historic Places . Charleston: West Virginia Division of Culture and History State Historic Preservation Office, 2000(?).","Lowry, Terry, Stan Cohen.  Images of the Civil War in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2000. Two copies. ","Maddex, Lee R.  Great Kanawha Valley . Morgantown, WV: Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Gillbert, Dave.  Where Industry Failed: Water-Powered Mills at Harpers Ferry West Virginia.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Fetherling, Doug.  Wheeling: An Illustrated History . Woodland Hills, CA: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Cohen, Stan.  King Coal: A Pictorial Heritage of West Virginia Coal Mining . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Conway, Martin.  Harpers Ferry: Time Remembered . Reston, VA: Carabelle Books, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Jr., John C. Allen.  Uncommon Vernacular . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Melling, Carol.  Crossings: Bridge Building in West Virginia . Louisville, KY: Four-Colour Imports, no date. Dust jacket. ","Cohen, Stan.  West Virginia's Covered Bridges . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. ","Cohen, Stan B.  A Pictorial Guide to West Virginia's Civil War Sites and Related Information.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1990. ","Nodyne, Kenneth R.  The Wheeling Area: An Annotated Bibliography . Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1981. ","Mattaliano, Jane K., Lois K. Omone.  Milestones . Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company, 1994. Dust jacket. ","Gates, John K.  In Other Years . Uniontown, PA: Photographit, 1979.","West Virginia Highway Markers . West Virginia Historic Commission, 1967.","Carnes, Eva Margaret.  The Tygart's Valley Line June-July 1861 . Philippi, West Virginia: First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc., 1988. ","Smith, Merritt Roe.  Harpers Ferry Armory and the New Technology: The Challenge of Change.  Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1977.","Black, Brian.  Petrolia: The Landscape of America's First Oil Boom . Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Dust jacket. ","Tableland Trails . Vol. 2, number 3. Oakland, MD: A.D. Naylor and Co. and Rolyans, 1958. ","West Virginia Independence Hall . Wheeling, West Virginia: West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, Inc., 2001. ","Searight, Thomas B. The Old Pike. Orange, VA: Green Tree Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Lattea, Charlene M.  The North Bend Rail Trail . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Williams, John Alexander.  West Virginia: A Bicentennial History . New York: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1976. Signed by author, dust jacket. ","Lewis, Ronald L., John C. Hennen, Jr.  West Virginia . Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 1991. ","Burt, Olive W.  The National Road . New York: The John Day Company, 1968. ","Mylott, James P.  A Measure of Prosperity . Charleston, WV: Mountain State Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","This series includes published and unpublished copies of Kemp's academic scholarship. It includes drafts of monographs where Kemp did not also collect significant research material for the preparation of the monograph (for draft copies of the works The Great Kanawha Navigation or Taming the Muskingum, consult the series, \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Research on Waterways\"). "," Formats include published scholarly articles, published scholarly book reviews, monograph drafts, correspondence, photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten and typed notes, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include Grafton, Taylor County, West Virginia; Tygart Dam, Taylor County, West Virginia; historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; historic bridges; cement mills on the Potomac River; wastewater treatment; historic preservation; and industrial archaeology. "," Drafts of professional writings may also appear in the series \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities\" and \"Research Files.\"","Kemp authored and co-authored many articles and reports, and chaired committees that generated reports. This box includes facsimiles of some of Kemp's published scholarly articles and conference proceedings, unpublished copies of conference papers and articles, facsimile engineering drawings and newsletters. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, West Virginia; concrete; suspension bridges; reconstruction of suspension bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge beams and frames; beam torsion; and the research process in a university setting. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 2: one clipping (1991).","Kemp presented at conferences on bridge engineering, especially the annual Historic Bridge Conference. This box includes a draft of one conference paper and versions of his conference papers published in conference proceedings. The box also includes facsimiles of his conference papers. Subjects include restoring historic bridges, covered bridges, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge.","Kemp wrote the book,  Canal Terminology of the United States  with student Thomas F. Hahn. This box includes the photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings and bibliographies to be included in Kemp's book. Subjects include canals, locks, dams, boats, the C\u0026O Canal and the Delaware and Hudson Canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: three engineering drawings (1978-1999 and undated).","Contains materials related to Kemp's book  Canal Terminology of the United States  (co-written with Kemp's student and colleague, Thomas F. Hahn): correspondence, book draft, contracts, photographs and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include boats, canals and the book. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: Two photographs (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including drafts of the book, handwritten notes, correspondence, and a compact disc of photographs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas dams as recreational areas, and revising and publishing the Tygart Dam manuscript. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: two brochures (2001 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including correspondence and drafts of the book. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas and dams as recreational areas. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: one map (1992) and two clippings (2008).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. This box contains Kemp's research materials and some planning for the project, including book outlines, project progress reports, budget lists, handwritten notes, and inspection reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: memorandums, correspondence, engineering drawings, reports and a map. Subjects include the Tygart Dam, dams in general, arch dam designs, the City of Grafton, the Pittsburgh District for the USACE, soil erosion, flood damage and control, reservoirs, United States waterways, and hydraulic structures. Highlights include an NRHP Tygart River Reservoir Dam nomination form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: five graphs (1934), two engineering drawings (1946), and one facsimile book excerpt (1935).","Kemp wrote the book  Industrial Archaeology: Techniques . This box includes preparation for the book, including a draft book, journal articles, photographic prints, engineering drawings, facsimile book excerpts, notes, and scholarly book reviews. Subjects include industrial archaeology techniques, mapping, camera techniques, bridges, covered bridges, cement mills, the Humpback Covered Bridge, the Boteler Cement Mill and the Old Schwamb Mill. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Boteler Cement Mill and an envelope of photographs entitled \"Photos not used.\" The following items were moved to Box 342: Fifteen pages of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. This box contains drafts of the book and his research. It includes the published book, book drafts, draft indexes, draft captions, correspondence, handwritten notes, articles, photographic prints, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: land deeds, bibliographies, book excerpts, maps, and reports. Subjects include canals, especially the Erie Canal, C\u0026;O Canal, and Alexandria Canal. Subjects also include the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Cumberland Hydraulic Cement and Manufacturing Company in Cumberland, Maryland; cement mills in general; the Portland cement industry in the United States; and natural cement. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: four clippings (1919) and seven sheets of deeds (1846-1866).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. The box includes preparation for the book, such as documents from the research process and studies of structures built with natural cement. The box includes correspondence, essay drafts, clippings, brochures, handwritten notes, curriculum vitae, magazines, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, maps, photographic prints and book excerpts. Subjects include the natural cement industry; mills along the Potomac Valley; limes; concretes; hydraulic mortar and lime; the Alexandria Canal; Maskell C. Ewing; William Turbull; cement kilns; the history of Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; Saylor Park Cement Industry Museum in Coplay, Pennsylvania; and the C\u0026O Canal. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 2: 1 brochure (undated), 1 map (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1985).","Kemp prepared figures to go into the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  that he co-wrote with Thomas F. Hahn. The box contains draft materials for these figures, comprised of photographs, illustrations, engineering drawings, maps and tables. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, illustrations, maps, tables, budget lists and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, illustrations, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Shepherdstown Cement Plant, other cement mills along the Potomac River, kilns, natural cement, and Portland cement.","Kemp wrote chapters for a book that was tentatively called \"Celebrating Grafton,\" \"Visualizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Grafton,\" or \"Grafton and the B\u0026O Railroad: A Visual History.\" There is no evidence that the book was ever published. The box includes drafts for the book, typed notes, correspondence and a magazine. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, drawings, photographic prints and engineering drawings. Subjects include Grafton, West Virginia; the construction and use of the B\u0026O railroad, the South Shore Inter-Urban Railroad, the Northwestern Turnpike which crossed West Virginia; Taylor County, West Virginia; and Three Forks Creek near Grafton, West Virginia. Highlights include the Grafton B\u0026O Station and Hotel Preliminary Feasibility Study. The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one map (undated).","Kemp served on the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, which published  Pure and Wholesome: a Collection of Papers on Water and Waste Treatment at the Turn of the Century.  This box includes his notes about the publication project and copies of the papers to be included in the compendium. The box includes a copy of the book, handwritten and typed drafts of prefaces and introductions to the book by the committee, correspondence, photographic prints, reports, scholarly articles, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly articles, correspondence, clippings, and minutes. Subjects include tunnels, bridges, water purification, city planning, municipal waste, public works projects, sanitary engineering, forest preservation, landmarks in civil engineering, and famous civil engineers.","Kemp wrote reviews of books on the history of technology and bridges. This box includes correspondence, drafts, and printed copies of reviews that Kemp wrote. The following items were moved to Box 342: four facsimile clippings (1951 and undated), and twenty-two clippings (1983-1986).","Kemp contributed to the Encyclopedia of Appalachia, WV Encyclopedia, and Dictionary of American History. This box includes correspondence and drafts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, James River and Kanawha Company, various other bridges in West Virginia, etc.","Kemp published books and scholarly articles throughout his career. This box contains copies of his publications, including scholarly articles, books, and scholarly book reviews of his books. The box also includes facsimile scholarly articles and book reviews. Subjects include historic preservation; engineering; industrial archaeology; historic bridges; and historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. Highlights include an article Kemp wrote early in his career (1955) about American bridge designing The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one clipping (2000).","Kemp wrote articles about the history of industrial structures in the United States. The box includes some of the books and scholarly journals to which Kemp contributed, as well as facsimile book excerpts that Kemp used for research. Subjects include canal history and technology, bridges, West Virginia industrial history and industrial archaeology.","Kemp published articles on engineering and on the history of technology, and his publications were cited in other books and articles. Pertaining to that work, the box includes Kemp's correspondence, event programs, speeches about Kemp, reports, report drafts, clippings, journal articles, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings, and charts. Subjects include torsion, concrete, industrial preservation, suspension bridges, and structures of the British Isles. Highlights include a draft of Kemp's paper, \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: the Comiston Aqueduct, 1689-1721.\" The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: 16 oversize facsimile photographs (undated).","The series includes materials Kemp collected and produced while serving professional organizations, including WVU. Some of these materials come from conferences that Kemp helped to organize. The series also includes materials Kemp collected when receiving recognition for his achievements. Finally, there are miscellaneous materials from his personal life. "," Formats include draft monographs, correspondence, newsletters, applications for grants and awards, conference proposals, clippings, brochures, and photographic prints. "," Subjects include Marc Séguin, Kemp's affiliations at WVU, the ASCE, preserving engineering innovations, industrial archaeology, and a WVU exhibit honoring Kemp. "," Highlights include early photographic prints of Kemp, Kemp's correspondence with his parents from his time serving in the USACE, his original Fulbright scholarship, a construction hat, and a 1955 article by Kemp about American bridge designing. "," Some material on conferences that Kemp organized appear in the series \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Bridges.\" Kemp speaks about his professional activities in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\n ","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the first half of an unbound copy of the monograph and a copy of the full monograph on floppy disks. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the second half of an unbound copy of the monograph. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. He and Kemp also corresponded about the history of French moveable dams, which helped Kemp in his research about locks and dams along the Great Kanawha River. The box includes correspondence, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, drafts of scholarly journal articles, and conference booklets. The box also includes facsimiles book excerpts. Subjects include the Tournon-Tain Suspension Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the Rhône River in France; the  Kanawha River in West Virginia; Marc Seguin; French moveable dams; suspension bridges; and French industrial heritage.","In 1987, the Rumseian Society hosted a symposium in honor of the bicentennial anniversary of the launching of the first steamboat. Kemp helped to organize the seminar, suggesting speakers and topics. Kemp later published the article \"James Rumsey and His Role in the Internal Improvements Movement\" in the West Virginia History journal based on his research. He also reviewed a grant proposal to the West Virginia Humanities Foundation requesting funds to host the event and to publish a booklet on James Rumsey, inventor of the first steamboat. The box includes materials related to the symposium, as well as transcribed interviews Kemp conducted with members of the USACE, Mobile District about the engineering of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (these appear unrelated to the Rumseian Society materials). The box includes correspondence, interview transcripts, conference papers, brochures, event programs, newsletters, clippings, and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: grant applications and clippings. Subjects include James Rumsey; steamboat technology; the Rumseian Foundation; the Berkeley Springs Museum in Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, West Virginia; and Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, West Virginia. This box also contains the transcripts from oral histories Kemp conducted with engineers at the USACE, Mobile District, in relation to the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (see Box 309).","Kemp contributed lectures and reports to the historic preservation academic community, and advised West Virginia University on the connection between engineering and the humanities as a professor. He also evaluated historic copper mines in the Quincy and Calumet areas of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Pennsylvania in order to determine whether they would be eligible for national park status. This box includes his work materials, including resumes, biographical narratives, reports, correspondence, conference proceedings, event programs, clippings, newsletters, organization applications, drawings, book reviews, a USB drive, photographic prints, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, applications for awards, clippings, scholarly journal articles, book reviews, newsletters and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include the Historic Bridge Conference, Kemp's career, engineering feats, historic preservation, industrial archaeology, the history of science and technology, bridges, canals, transportation mechanisms, and academia. Highlights include a bound 1954 calendar from the University of London Imperial College, early photographs of Kemp, and correspondence regarding a two-year professorial appointment to the SEATO Graduate School in Thailand. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 9: one event program (1991); two brochures (1974-1988); two nomination forms for the magazine, \"Who's Who in Engineering\" (1989 and undated); and six clippings (1986-1992).","This box contains materials about Kemp, including his obituary and funeral program. It includes published works in magazines and clippings. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 2: Nine clippings about Kemp restoring bridges (1991-2002), one Arup blueprint of High Court Blantyre - Nyasaland (undated).","Kemp became an Honorary Member of ASCE in 2004. This box contains materials about his nomination and participation on ASCE's History and Heritage Committee. The box includes photographic prints, certificates, correspondence, resumes, speeches, event programs, lists of professional contacts, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, newsletters, clippings, and invoices. Subjects include ASCE, the 2004 Annual Conference in Baltimore, the nomination process for honorary membership to the ASCE, Kemp's professional career, the ASCE History and Heritage Committee, and the Civil Engineering History and Heritage Award. Correspondents include Robert Kapsch of the NPS, Carol Stevens of ASCE, and Henry Petroski of Duke University. Highlights include early photographs of Kemp, including posing in front of the Sydney Opera House with Janet Kemp. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: ASCE newsletter (2004).","Kemp helped organize the Engineering Foundation Conference in partnership with Theodore Sande (\"Ted\") at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire on June 25-30, 1978. The conference's theme was \"Historic Preservation of Engineering Structures,\" and the ASCE expressed interest in publishing the conference proceedings later that year. This box includes materials about the conference, including correspondence, draft conference papers, annual reports, budget lists, event programs, curriculum vitae, and lists of contacts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: conference papers, RSVP slips, questionnaire response sheets, engineering drawings, memorandums, maps, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, histories of technology and engineering works, preservation of engineering structures in museums, conference logistics, and reimbursement for travel expenses. Highlights include a mark-up proof of the conference proceedings. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: one clipping (1982), and one brochure (undated).","Kemp founded the IHTIA in 1989 and served as its first director. This box includes early documents for the Institute, including correspondence, contracts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, proposals, draft proposals, reports, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten meeting notes, budget lists, memorandums, scholarly articles, exhibit outlines, brochures, container lists, clippings, postcards, newsletters, and mockups for an IHTIA report cover page. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: contracts, clippings, newsletters, engineering drawings, correspondence, trade catalogues, and computer assignment lists. Subjects include funding the IHTIA, finding space on WVU's campus for the IHTIA, the IHTIA Advisory Committee, the HABS recording project for High Gate historic home, the history of WVU, industrial history, technology used to conduct preservation studies, the discipline of historic preservation, and industrial archaeology. Relevant organizations include the IHTIA, WVU, WVU Research Foundation, HABS/HAER, NPS, the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Office, and the Division of Highways. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence with then-House of Representatives member Alan B. Mollohan and correspondence with administration at WVU about starting the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 7: two engineering drawings (undated), six clippings (1989-1991), and two pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1879).","Kemp corresponded with his family, with West Virginia University, and with professional organizations of engineers. He also presented papers, workshops, and addresses at a number of conferences. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, brochures, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, award certificates, resumes, booklets, draft and final copies of conference papers and speeches, conference programs, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, book excerpts, scholarly journals, speeches, ephemera, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, the history of engineering, industrial archaeology, dynamic loads, Kemp's activities, public works in history, coal and coke production, work for HAER, the IHTIA, the West Virginia University School of Engineering, the West Virginia University College of Arts and Sciences, civil engineering, and Kemp's military career and Fulbright scholarship. Highlights include a letter from Governor Gaston Caperton requesting Kemp's presence at a meeting on West Virginia's relationship to Russia, photographs of Kemp as an adolescent, letters between Kemp and his parents from when he was serving in the military, and Kemp's original application for the Fulbright scholarship. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: eight sheets of correspondence (1955), and eleven sheets of clippings (1999-2000).","Kemp helped organize a symposium hosted by the American Concrete Institute and the Polish Research and Development Center of the Concrete Industry (\"CEBET\") called \"Concrete Today and Tomorrow in Housing\" in 1973. He edited and wrote the introduction for a published anthology of the conference papers. Kemp also contributed to two follow-up conferences: the \"International Symposium on Bearing Walls\" in 1973 and the \"UN-Training for Housing and Modern Building Techniques\" in 1975. The box includes his preparation for the symposium and publication, including technical reports, correspondence, brochures, travel ephemera, handwritten notes, grant applications, conference papers, budgets, photographic prints, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, project proposals for the conference, and data tables. Subjects include the Polish-American Symposium planning, research on structural joints, reinforced concrete housing, modern housing, vertical joints in buildings, tall paneled structures, publishing the symposium proceedings, and National Science Foundation travel grants. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one map (1972), and three facsimiles of data tables (1974).","Kemp chaired the committee overseeing Billy Joe Peyton's dissertation. Later, Kemp also nominated Peyton for the West Virginia Humanities Council. The box includes materials related to the nomination and Peyton's dissertation, entitled \"To Make the Crooked Ways Straight, and the Rough Ways Smooth: Laying Out and Building the Cumberland Road.\" The box includes drafts of the dissertation chapters, correspondence, catalogues of dissertations, brochures, handwritten notes, and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: brochures and ephemera used to process dissertations. Subjects include WVU's process for completing a dissertation, job opportunities in history in West Virginia, transportation in the United States, engineering the Cumberland Road (also known as the National Road), actual construction of the road, and the history of federal involvement in road construction.","Kemp collected books as part of his research efforts. In addition, he edited the  Proceedings of the Conference on Industrialized Building  following the conference hosted by the WVU Department of Civil Engineering in 1972. The box contains a copy of the conference proceedings, as well as books and ephemera related to the conference and Kemp's research. Subjects include torsion, building construction in the United States, industrialized building, and Kanawha County.","Kemp donated materials as background research for the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" He also donated materials he felt could be displayed in the exhibit. The box includes brochures, books, magazine clippings, a facsimile magazine clipping, and a photographic print in a frame. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia and Pennsylvania and Dr. Emory Kemp. Highlights include a piece of the original wire from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia, and a brochure about the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 5: forty-six engineering drawings (1992-1997), four drawings (1990 and undated), and one poster (1849).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe donated materials they thought could be displayed in the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" This box includes a construction hat Kemp used as a consultant and a mug.","Includes HAER engineering drawings for a variety of structures and equipment (ca. 1970s); photographs from an envelope labeled \"Fairbanks Oil\" (undated); an honorary diploma for and a group photograph showing Roland Parker Davis (a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia; 1968 and undated); and a folder of material for IHTIA's field school and Canadian oil work (ca. 2001).","This series includes the oversize materials from the boxes in all previous series. It also includes the materials (almost all photographic prints) from an exhibit Kemp worked on in partnership with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library about Frank Duff McEnteer. "," Formats include engineering drawings, maps, clippings, brochures, and handwritten notes. Subjects include historic bridges, covered bridges of West Virginia, historic buildings, canals, locks and dams, and West Virginia's industrial history.","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 25, 29, 34, 37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 58, 60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 101, 108, 121, 122, 124, 125, 137, 139, 144, 146, 157, 159, 175","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 71, 73, 87, 107, 119, 127, 132, 142, 151, 166, 169, 221, 222, 239, 277, 341","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 186, 187, 188, 194, 196, 202, 205, 206, 232, 246, 249, 250, 258, 263, 265, 266, 270, 281, 282, 290, 296, 298, 319, 324, 326","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 333, 334, 335, 339. In addition, the box includes \"Exhibit Panels from Frank Duff McEnteer Collection.\" DESCRIPTION: Kemp and the West Virginia University Program in the History of Science and Technology partnered with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library to sponsor an exhibit about Frank Duff McEnteer, a Clarksburg engineer who also consulted for United States Army Forces in the Middle East and was President of the Concrete Steel Bridge Company. Kemp also wrote an article for the APWA Reporter about McEnteer. The West Virginia Humanities Foundation funded the exhibit. The box includes exhibit panels, photographic prints, and an advertisement. Subjects include the Hyner Bridge over the Susquehanna River in Renovo, Clinton, Pennsylvania; construction projects in Clarksburg, Harrison County, West Virginia; the Concrete Steel Bridge Company; reinforced concrete; and covered bridges in West Virginia. Highlights include an early advertisement for the Concrete Steel Bridge Company and 1920s photographs of bridge construction. The folder of exhibit panels was moved to Box 345.","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 39, 42, 43, 48","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 51, 56, 57, 64, 69","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 72, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 84, 90, 97","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 128","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 147, 148, 149, 150","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 153, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 171, 172, 173, 180","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 182, 183, 184, 185","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 201","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 212, 215, 216, 217, 219","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 220, 226, 229, 230, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 259","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 261, 267, 271, 273, 276, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 292","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 293, 294, 295, 297, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 309","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 310, 312, 313, 315, 327","Kemp and the IHTIA created a poster that explained how the IHTIA documents historic industrial structures. The poster includes photographic prints and engineering drawings from the Nuttallburg Mine Complex in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace near Robeson Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania and the Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex in Harpers Ferry, Jefferson County, West Virginia. ","Formats: illustrations","Subjects: Nuttallburg Mine Complex; Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace; Robeson Township, West Virginia; Berks County, Pennsylvania; Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex; Harpers Ferry; Jefferson County, West Virginia.","This series includes video and audio recordings for the oral histories conducted with Kemp. The series also includes accessory video clips made at the same time as the oral histories that visually complement the oral histories. Finally, the series includes digital planning documents for the oral histories. "," The series includes a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae, which provides rich description of Kemp's projects. A digital spreadsheet also highlights major accomplishments in Kemp's career. Partial transcripts of the interviews are available in a digital format.","Mercy Klein of Preservation Alliance of West Virginia interviewed Kemp for a video oral history on August 24, 2017 at Kemp's home in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia.","Dr. Barb Howe conducted twelve audio oral history interviews arranged into eight parts with Kemp from October 10, 2017 to May 24, 2018. Howe also collected one short video clip about Kemp's work on the Sydney Opera House. The files include Howe's notes and background reference documents from four of the eight parts of the interview, which she prepared to prioritize what information Kemp should relate in his oral history. Highlights include a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae for reference, and a spreadsheet that highlights key moments from Kemp's career.","Partial transcripts were created for the oral histories conducted by Mercy Klein and Barb Howe.","This series includes materials Kemp collected, worked on and produced between ca.1950s-2003. This series includes materials from his trip to Russia and collaboration with Dr. Mikhail Mikeshin, International Foundation for the History of Science; materials from his fellowship at the University of Edinburgh and his trip to the United Kingdom; mixed materials on early suspension bridges; correspondence, journals, manuscript translation in Japanese from his collaboration with Dr. Haruzau Ohashi; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; engineering papers on Helical staircases, torsion and concrete knee joints; also includes booklet on Civil War, information on the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], booklets on the Wright brothers and early Aeroplanes. Includes facsimiles of articles from ca.1800s. Also includes a file with family miscellaneous and a photo of Dr. Kemp.","Formats include: Correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, brochures, souvenir booklets, journals, manuscripts, papers, drawings, clippings, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals)  ","Subjects include: Russia, United Kingdom, Britain, Scotland, Britain's Cathedrals, Britain's Churches, Castles, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Haruzau Ohashi, Mikhail Mikeshin, Fellowship at Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at University of Edinburgh, Engineering Medieval Cathedrals, Engineering Torsion, Concrete Knee Joints, Suspension Bridges, First Aeroplanes [airplanes], Wright Brothers, Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)","This box includes materials from Dr. Kemps trips to Great Britain as well as Russia and his fellowship at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also contains engineering papers and his collection of materials on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, early suspension bridges and the King's Covered Bridge (including 5 CDs) and photographs of unidentified rope bridge. \nAlso included is Dr. Kemp's collection of materials on his collaboration with Dr. Harukazu Ohashi in translating a paper of Dr. Kemp's to Japanese.","Formats: book, booklets, brochures, correspondence, facsimiles, journals, manuscripts, papers, photographic prints, compact disks","Subjects: helical staircases; United Kingdom churches, United Kingdom cathedrals; kings of Great Britain,  queens of Great Britain, royal heritage, Queen Elizabeth's II Silver Jubilee Year, Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the royal line of succession, United Kingdom guides; early suspension bridges; engineering medieval cathedrals; fellowship at University of Edinburgh; Russian architecture, Leningrad, St. Petersburg; Japan manuscript translation, Harukazu Ohashi; King's Covered Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge","Note: The date range is referring to dates of the printed material in the collection. There are facsimiles of articles/book pages used by Dr. Kemp that were written ca. 1800s. ","This box includes a collection of research and materials from Dr. Kemp dated approximately 1961 to 1999. It includes a research proposal and materials on torsion; engineering drawings; undated research paper and materials on concrete knee joints; undated negatives and photos of unknown suspension and other bridges; booklets on the Wright Brothers and first aeroplanes; Time Life booklet on Great Battles of the Civil War; correspondence and materials on the Daughters of the American Revolution; and one piece of correspondence from Society for the Preservation of Old Mills [SPOOM] to the Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology [IHTIA] dated 2021.\n \nFormats: correspondence, research papers, research proposals, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, booklet, journal","Subjects: Concrete knee joints, torsion, torsion with shear, suspension bridges, bridges, Wright Brothers, first aeroplanes [airplanes], Great Battles of Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM), engineering, concrete engineering","This box includes materials on Dr. Kemp's various engineering research including papers and drawings, information and diagrams on cathedrals and domed structures and correspondence with a colleague in Russia. This box also includes a file of miscellaneous family items such as a newspaper clipping of Dr. Kemp.","Formats: correspondence, drawings, research papers, facsimiles, engineering graphs, handwritten notes, art paper drawing","Subjects: engineering in Russia, cathedrals, domed structures, Dr. Kemp, research papers, family","Note: Box contains correspondence that coincides with Russia files in Box 349","This addendum contains materials Kemp collected, worked on, and produced, which date between 1768-2014. Items of interest include materials on early oil drilling and Kemp's trip to Canada, Fairbank Oil and the Canadian Oil Museum; materials on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, suspension bridges in France, the United Kingdom and the United States; mixed materials from his work on West Virginia covered bridges; paper on \"Marc Seguin and the origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge\"; old postcards of United States and French suspension bridges and of West Virginia covered bridges; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and Independence Hall; an engineering paper on covered bridge restoration; mixed materials on the restoration of both Philippi and Barrackville Covered Bridges; materials from chapters of Kemp's book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology ; original documents and drawings from Bull Creek Bridge ca. 1855; a Mason-Dixon Line Map facsimile ca. 1768;  The General Advertiser  (Philadelphia) May 6, 1797. Also includes photos of West Virginia locks and dams, West Virginia covered bridges, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations/roundhouses, early West Virginia oil wells, old farm buildings, locks and dams, suspension bridges, etc.","Formats include: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, papers, drawings, newspaper, journals, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals), CDs, maps.","Subjects include: Canada, Fairbank Oil, Canadian Oil Museum, West Virginia, United Kingdom, Britain, France, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling Independence Hall, Wheeling Customs House, early oil drilling, early industry, West Virginia early oil drilling, Baltimore and Ohio railroad, railroad station, roundhouse, French suspension bridges, West Virginia suspension bridges, United States suspension bridges, covered bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, Philippi, Barrackville, King's, locks and dams, old postcards, West Virginia postcards, covered bridge restoration, Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology, Mason-Dixon Line, General Advertiser, Bull Creek, farm buildings","This is a print titled \"Wheeling in Virginia.\" Published for Herrmann J Meyer, New York.  Under the print on the matting is printed this description:  The Wheeling Bridge 1849 - Ellet's celebrated bridge over the Ohio River at Wheeling, W.Va. (then Virginia), was the first in the world to span over 1000ft (305m). A series of storms revealed a fundamental fault of the garland system: the subdivision of the cables into several strands so reduced their stiffness that when combined with an inadequately stiff deck, the bridge was unable to withstand strong winds. Its superstructure ultimately was rebuilt on the two-cable system, and the deck was stiffened by deeper trusses. It stands today in this form.  \"Lent by Emory L. Kemp\" is printed under the description.","This print is matted and in an acrylic frameless cover for display.","Format: Print","Subject: Wheeling; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Ohio River bridges; Hermann Meyer ","Interesting items of note include a copy of the General Advertiser, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, May 1797; The Graphic Royal Wedding Number, 1879; The Scientific American, May 1883; Wheeling photos 1888-1892; Early Oil Drilling photos in Volcano, West Virginia ca. 1800s; Carrollton Bridge photo prior to 1962; Wheeling Bridge 1849-1900 and a collection of 20 facsimile prints titled \"Picturesque Beauties of Boswell\" by Thomas Rowlandson. Also of interest are Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co. items including a stock certificate from 1903, an illustration of a \"View of Wheeling-The original terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\" 1860, two pages from the Illustrated London Times 1861 containing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Tray Run Viaduct, Kingwood Tunnel and Boardtree Hill.","Formats: Newspapers; magazines; photographic prints; facsimile prints; documents; illustration","Subjects: General Advertiser; Philadelphia; royal wedding; king; queen; British royals; Scientific American; Wheeling; early oil drilling; West Virginia; Carrollton Bridge; Wheeling Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Boswell; Thomas Rowlandson; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; B and O; trains; stock certificates; railroad; viaducts; railroad tunnels; Kingwood","This box contains mostly photos of farm buildings, lock and dams, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Chessie System Railroad Bridge, Yatesville early oil drilling, Bessemer pumping jack, West Virginia Independence Hall, and King's Covered Bridge. It also contains postcards of various subjects including Baltimore and Ohio railroad Roundhouse and Station in Grafton, WV; the Baltimore and Ohio tunnel Wetzel's Cave in  Wheeling, WV; the Hempfield Viaduct and the First \"Needle Dam\" built in the USA, Louisa, KY. ","Formats: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, postcards","Subjects: farm buildings; farm house; barns; corncrib; lock and dam; Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; railroad; railroad tunnels; roundhouse; Grafton, WV; Wheeling, WV; Louisa, KY; Needle dam; early oil drilling; Chessie; Yatesville; Bessemer pump; Bessemer; oil pumping jack; Independence Hall; King's Covered Bridge; Somerset, PA; Somerset covered bridges; Wetzel's Cave; Hempfield Viaduct; Viaduct","This box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. ","Formats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures","Subjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek","There are photographs from Chapters 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of Kemps book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology  including the Weston and Gauley bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway, New Jersey; origins of the modern suspension bridge; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway and introduction of the French Needle Dam to the United States. Other photographs include United Kingdom suspension bridges, the Cincinnati Suspension Bridge and a variety of French Suspension Bridges.","Formats: photographic prints","Subject: History of transportation and technology; Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway; modern suspension bridges; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway; French Needle Dams; United Kingdom suspension bridges; Cincinnati suspension bridge; French suspension bridges; Moussac; Gardon; Pont Pierre; Eyrieux; Vienne; Rhône; Ingrandes; Loire; Lyon; Saône; Tournon; Donzer̀e; Rochemaure and Andance","Interesting items of note are a collection on Fairbank Oil and the Oil Museum of Canada; patent photos for Kemp's book on patents; papers on the origins of Ontario oil, preserving covered bridges, industrial archaeology and various other topics; booklets produced by Kemp on \"Bridge Engineering History\" and \"Wheeling Custom House\"; and a clipped magazine article from  Family Magazine  on \"Chain Bridge Over the Potomac.\" ","Formats: photographic prints, booklets, papers, magazine clipping","Subjects: oil wells; Fairbank Oil; Canada; Petrolia, Canada; Baines Pattern Multiple Pumper; peg well; Harwood Wells; Jones and Hammond Jack; Oil Museum of Canada; patents; Ontario oil; Pennsylvania oil wells; early oil wells; covered bridges; preservation covered bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge engineering history; Wheeling Custom House; Independence Hall; chain bridge","There are original documents and drawings pertaining to Bull Creek Bridge, Wood and Pleasant Counties, West Virginia; materials on Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont Suspension Bridge; Bridgeport Concrete Arch bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad roundhouses and stations; railroad bridges and trestles; various West Virginia suspension bridges; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania suspension bridge (Fairmount); and French and North American suspension bridges. There are materials of early industries from Cass, West Virginia; Kaymoor, West Virginia; and Berkeley and Morgan Counties, West Virginia. Also contains prints of mills and bridges including Jackson's Mill, Reem's Creek, and the mill on Antietam Road.","Format: postcards, photographic prints, documents, drawings, illustrative prints","Subjects: West Virginia bridges; suspension bridges; French suspension bridges; North American suspension bridges; Bull Creek Bridge; Wood County; Pleasants County; Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont suspension bridge; Bridgeport Arch Bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; roundhouses; railroad stations; railroad bridges; trestles; Philadelphia; Fairmount; Cass; Kaymoor; Berkeley County; Morgan County; Jackson's Mill; Reem's Creek; Antietam Road mill","There are materials on three locks and dams in Huntington, West Virginia; French and United States suspension bridges; photos of plates from \"Annales des Ponts de Chaussées\" and Kemps paper \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge.\" Also, of interest is a Mason-Dixon Line map.","Format: photographic prints, postcards, paper, facsimile map","Subjects: Huntington, West Virginia; London lock and dam; Lock No 3; Marmet lock and dam; Gallipolis lock and dam; French suspension bridges; United States suspension bridges; Morgantown, WV; Warren, PA; Newburyport, MA; Broadalbin, NY; Marc Seguin; long span wire suspension bridge; Annales des Ponts de Chaussées.","Blueprints/drawings of the \"Pont-Aquduc de Georgetown Sur Le Potomac\" or the Georgetown Aqueduct Bridge. The bridge was constructed between 1833 and 1843.","Format: drawings","Subject: bridges; aqueducts; Georgetown; Washington D.C.; blueprints","Includes mostly engineering drawings, such as schematics, blueprints, floorplans, and maps for a variety of engineering projects throughout West Virginia and Maryland. These materials are from a variety of architects and engineers, most often Paul D. Marshall and Associates, but all pertain to projects involving Emory L. Kemp or the IHTIA. Also includes a poster titled \"the Bridge at St.Louis\" and a panoramic photograph of Alderson Bridge in Alderson, WV","Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. ","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4230","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6270"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"collection_title_tesim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"collection_ssim":["Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"creator_ssm":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"creators_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L."],"places_ssim":["Canals--United States","Kanawha River (W. Va.)","Kanawha River (W. Va.) -- Navigation -- History","Muskingum River (Ohio)","Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (Ala. and Miss.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation ","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Aqueducts","Canal aqueducts","Canals","Cast-iron","Cement","Coal mines and mining","coalfields","Concrete","Covered bridges","Dams","Engineering","Engineering -- History","Flood dams and reservoirs","Glass blowing and working","Glass manufacture","Historic preservation ","Historic sites -- Conservation and restoration","Industrial archaeology","Industrial archaeology -- Australia","Industrial archaeology -- England","Industrial archaeology -- United States","Inland navigation","Iron","Locks (Hydraulic engineering)","Milling machinery","Mills and mill-work","Mines and mineral resources","Mines and mineral resources -- West Virginia","Portland cement","Science -- History","Steel","Suspension bridges","Technology -- History","Truss bridges","Waterways","Wheeling Bridge (Wheeling, W. Va.)","Wrought-iron"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"extent_tesim":["154.83 Linear Feet 152 document cases, 5 in. each; 92 document cases, 4 in. each; 68 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 32 record cartons, 15 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1.5 in.; 7 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 4 flat storage boxes, 4 in. each; 1 small storage box, 6.5 in.; 1 index card box, 12 in.; 2 oversized items, 1.5 in. total; 2 microfilm reels, 1.75 in. each; 146 oversized folders, 18 in.","6.31 Gigabytes 678 files, formats include ASC, BK!, CAP, CHP, CIF, DOC, DOCX, ED, ELK, JPG, FRM, M4A, MON, MOV, MP4, PAP, PDF, PPT, PPTX, R2D, RTF, TIF, TRE, TXT, VGR, W51, WMA, WP, WPD, WPS, XLSX."],"date_range_isim":[1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. \u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc. "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003clist\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e Bridges (1735-2016) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tWaterways (1804-2015) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tIndustrial structures (1807-2017)\u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tHistoric buildings (1810-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\t\u003citem\u003e\tBuilding materials (1829-2002) \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e\n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\n\u003citem\u003e \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003citem\u003e\n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":[" \n        Research Files (1735-2017) \n      Bridges (1735-2016)  \tWaterways (1804-2015)  \tIndustrial structures (1807-2017) \tEngineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics (1770, 1805-2010)  \tHistoric buildings (1810-2002)  \tBuilding materials (1829-2002)   \n    \tKemp's Library (1855-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Professional Writings (1804-2015) \n      \n    \tKemp's Other Professional Activities (1849, 1909, 1952-2018) \n     \n    \tOversize Materials (undated) \n      \n    \tOral History (2017-2018) \n     \n    \tAddendum of 2019: Records of Trips, Engineering Papers, Edinburgh Fellowship, \n        Suspension Bridge Papers, Miscellaneous  (1848-2021)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2021/04/05  (1768-2014)\n     \n    \tAddendum of 2020: Engineering drawings, maps, other miscellaneous (1909-2003)\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Emory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering."," Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey."," After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026amp;M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Emory L. Kemp Papers regarding Industrial History, A\u0026M 4230, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAny box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials arrived sorted into boxes, generally based on the individual project for which Kemp used the items. A project can be defined as an endeavor that Kemp took on for a concentrated period of time centered on one structure, geographic location, or theme. Examples include the restoration of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, documentation of a historic site or set of historic sites that share a common purpose, a publication, a conference, or a grant application. Some boxes appeared to be a mix of materials from various projects and subjects. Such boxes were categorized by the most prominent project or subject within the box or were determined \"Miscellaneous.\" ","Some boxes were organized around a common topic rather than a project, especially if Kemp returned to a particular topic throughout his career (an example is research on concrete, a body of scholarship that Kemp drew on for a variety of projects). ","At arrival, only some boxes had materials arranged into folders. Where arrangement within a box was obvious (such as materials segregated into manila folders), original arrangement was retained. Otherwise, items were sorted within boxes by format, or, when possible, by sub-topic. ","Boxes were clumped together by individual project or topic. The series were created to reflect general categories of purposes for which Kemp used the materials. However, the series \"Oversize Material\" was not separated based on Kemp's purpose for using the materials; it was created to house all the items from other series that arrived folded inside boxes and do not fit in their original boxes when unfolded. ","Because Kemp used so many of the materials in the collection for research, the series \"Research Files\" was broken down into sub-series by type of project. Boxes were occasionally combined when space allowed and when the materials originated from the same project. Boxes were also occasionally combined when items inside each box did not originate from just one project or just one type of project. ","Additionally, Kemp separately donated books from his personal library, which he used throughout his career.","All born-digital materials housed on floppy disks, compact discs, or USB drives were uploaded to repository servers. ","Any box and folder citations created before July 2019 may rely upon Kemp's original arrangement and may no longer be accurate. For assistance locating material using an older citation, please ask a staff member of the West Virginia and Regional History Center."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003clist\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026amp;O Railroad) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026amp;O Canal) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Historic American Building Survey (HABS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) \u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Forest (NF)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003citem\u003e National Park Service (NPS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e West Virginia University (WVU) \u003c/item\u003e \n\u003citem\u003e United States Geological Survey (USGS)\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials Kemp collected and produced throughout his career in preparation for publications, documentation efforts, and preservation work. It contains six subseries: \"Bridges;\" \"Waterways;\" \"Industrial Structures;\" \"Engineers, the History of Engineering, and General Historical Topics;\" \"Historic Buildings;\" and \"Building Materials.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving bridges. Kemp demonstrated that bridges almost entirely determined the successful transportation of goods and people across bodies of water. He collected an abundance of material about the history and preservation of wooden covered bridges and wire suspension bridges, especially in West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include HAER nominations, NRHP nominations, correspondence, handwritten notes, draft reports, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, engineering drawings, maps, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, computer-generated data, pamphlets, event programs, meeting minutes, newsletters, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include aqueducts; the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp conducted for the West Virginia Division of Highways; Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek near Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia; Philippi Covered Bridge over the Tygart Valley River in Philippi, Barbour County, West Virginia; Staats Mill Covered Bridge near Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia; the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia; patenting bridge technology; the history of suspension bridges; the history of covered bridges; Charles Ellet Jr.; James Finley; John A. Roebling; Bollman truss bridges; Fink truss bridges; and Burr truss bridges. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Highlights include brochures of the IHTIA's projects; correspondence on how to preserve the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the assessment sheets used to assess the conditions of each covered bridge, and original metal from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research on bridges may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and covered bridges in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on bridges may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures;\" \"Building materials;\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and his student, Ed Winant, studied early hydraulic systems in Edinburgh, Scotland. They also studied the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York. Kemp and Winant attempted to publish articles based on their work, and eventually published \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003e Canal History and Technology Proceedings \u003c/title\u003e and \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: The Comiston Aqueduct, 1675-1721\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003e Civil Engineer International \u003c/title\u003e. The box contains materials from their research and publication process, as well as materials Winant prepared before he defended his dissertation, \"The Hydraulics Revolution: Science and Technical Design of Urban Water Supply in the Enlightenment.\" The box includes correspondence, drafts of his defense, editorial comments, newsletters, and charts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: drawings, maps, engineering drawings, books, and book excerpts. Subjects include aqueducts; waterworks in Edinburgh, Scotland; the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Comiston Aqueduct in Edinburgh, Scotland; hydraulic systems; Enlightenment-era urban water supply systems; European engineers; John B. Jervis; and J.T. Desaguliers. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two engineering drawings (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings. \u003c/title\u003eKemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. The box includes reports, report drafts, event programs, notes, advertisements, brochures, exhibit proposals, bibliographies, engineering drawings, handwritten reports, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, book excerpts, drawings, reports, maps, engineering drawings, budget lists, agreements and contracts, articles, lists of people, and clippings. Subjects include the effect of the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; John B. Jervis; the training of United States civil engineers; New York City water and hydraulic systems; the hydraulic grade line; aqueducts in New York; European aqueducts; the Manhattan Valley, the Harlem Valley, and French hydraulic engineers like Antoine de Chézy and Pierre Louis Georges DuBuat. Highlights include the National Historic Site nomination form for the Old Croton Aqueduct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings. \u003c/title\u003eKemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. This box includes preparation materials, including reports, correspondence, draft reports, student papers, brochures, notes, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, book excerpts, articles, clippings, and serials. Subjects include the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Washington Aqueduct serving Washington, D.C.; Roman aqueducts; John B. Jervis; construction of the Erie Canal; waterworks in New York; the training of civil engineers; the process for publishing the paper; concrete and mortar; and siphons. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: twenty engineering drawings (undated) and one chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared a historic structures report and consulted on the restoration of the Delaware Aqueduct Bridge (\"Roebling's Bridge\"), the oldest wire suspension bridge in the United States. He partnered with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. on the multi-million-dollar restoration, and the project received a presidential award from President Ronald Reagan. This box includes materials used in his consultation, including correspondence, notes, engineering drawings, charts and test results, contracts, budgets, reports and report drafts, newsletters, clippings, press releases, photographic prints, brochures, invitations, and travel ephemera. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, photographic prints, correspondence, charts, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, notes, and travel ephemera. Subjects include the Delaware Aqueduct that stretches from Minisink Ford, Sullivan County, New York to Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Hudson Canal in New York and Pennsylvania; the cities of Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania and High Falls, Ulster County, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, New York; the Upper Delaware River; the Zane Grey House in Lackawaxen; John A. Roebling; E.H. Huber of the Lackawaxen Bridge Company; cables of suspension bridges; cement types in the aqueduct; and the NPS's takeover of the bridge. Highlights include the Mohawk-Hudson Area HAER Survey. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 4: fifteen engineering drawings (1983 and undated), one chart (1983), and twenty-one sheets of clippings (1979-1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA wrote the report, \"Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic\" for the Federal Highway Administration in 2004. This box includes research materials that served as the basis of the report, including reports and clippings. Subjects include covered bridge restoration, covered bridges in West Virginia, and the strength of various historic building materials. The following items have been moved to Box 342: two sheets of newspaper (1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected photographic material in preparation for his survey of West Virginia covered bridges. The box includes photographic prints, reports, etc. Subjects include the following covered bridges: Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Milton, Sarvis Fox/Sandyville, Simpson Creek, Staats Mill and Walkersville. Highlights include paint samples from many of the covered bridges, with notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were originally housed with photographs in preparation for Kemp's survey of West Virginia covered bridges. Includes presentation slides, pamphlets, clippings, lists, engineering drawings, photographs, two floppy disks, etc. Subjects include Shenandoah mills and covered bridges across the United States and the world, with special emphasis on covered bridges In West Virginia, Minnesota and Missouri. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (1988).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes report drafts, facsimile handwritten notes, photographs, maps, correspondence, video scripts and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia, especially the following covered bridges: Fish Creek, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek and Locust Creek. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 6: 3 sheets of newspapers (1993).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, facsimile photographs, engineering drawings, maps and correspondence. Subjects include the West Virginia Covered Bridge Project and the following covered bridges: Carrollton, Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek and Walkersville. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 7: three maps (undated), two sheets of facsimile budget lists (undated), six engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (1991) and 19 sheets of facsimile clippings (1861-1883, 1947-1978, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Formats include reports, engineering drawings, maps, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, and lists of budgets. Subjects include covered bridges in Pennsylvania, a brief history of covered bridges, and the following specific covered bridges in West Virginia: Barrackville, Center Point, Carrollton, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek, Walkersville. The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: poster (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted a survey of covered bridge conditions across West Virginia in partnership with the Division of Highways and West Virginia University. The box includes research materials for the following covered bridges: Barrackville, Carrollton, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson and Walkersville. Includes engineering drawings, reports, plans, budget lists, minutes and notes. Subjects include covered bridge restoration and inspection of covered bridges. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: one pamphlet (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted an inventory of covered bridges across West Virginia and organized the folders in this box by bridge. Robert Seese, Kemp's student, assisted in the survey. Box includes photographs, clippings, maps, engineering drawings, reports and lists of measurements. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, including covered bridges in the counties of Pocahontas, Barbour, Greenbrier, Harrison, Jackson, Lewis, Marion and Monroe. Highlights include NRHP nomination forms for a majority of the bridges and Virginia Antiquities Commission Historic Properties Inventory reports for a majority of the bridges. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 10: three sheets of newspaper (1975-1979), three maps (1958 and undated), seven engineering drawings (1974 and undated), 1 magazine clipping (1978). The following two folders were empty and removed: \"Philippi Covered Bridge—Barbour County\" and \"Barrackville Covered Bridge—Marion County.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA produced the movie, \u003ctitle\u003e Uncovering the Covered Bridge \u003c/title\u003e in partnership with WSWP-TV. The box includes script drafts, cost lists, correspondence, photographs, an audiotape, handwritten notes, lists, clippings, and drawings. Subjects include covered bridges, movie production, the truss design, bridges of Virginia and West Virginia (especially the Philippi Covered Bridge) and the American Civil War's effect on bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: four sheets of newspaper (1947-1949 and 1993), three facsimile photographs (undated), and seven pamphlets (1988-1991). A videocassette of Uncovering the Covered Bridge may be found in Box 322 and at the West Virginia Archives and History center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 reels of negatives in preparation for the movie, \u003ctitle\u003eUncovering the Covered Bridge\u003c/title\u003e produced by the IHTIA and WSWP-TV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes clippings, budget lists, reports, contracts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes on bridge dimensions, correspondence, maps and photographs. Subjects include the history of the Barrackville Covered Bridge, including designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans) and covered bridge restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 8: two sheets of newspaper (1999), thirty-two sheets of engineering drawings (1996 and undated), seven maps (1989 and 1996) and two facsimile photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. The box includes measurement lists, cost lists, contracts, meeting notes, reports, engineering drawings and correspondence. Subjects include the structural efficacy of the bridge, its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), and the restoration of covered bridges in general. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: one list (undated) and two engineering drawings (1986 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes reports, facsimile report drafts, handwritten notes, engineering drawings, facsimile and original correspondence, event programs, photographs, meeting transcripts, bridge measurement lists, clippings and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include the restoration of the bridge and its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), the efficacy of bridge building materials and Burr Truss covered bridges. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 9: one engineering drawing (undated), two sheets of facsimile cost lists (1887), seven sheets of clippings (1972-1994 and undated), two sheets of facsimile court notes (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highways' project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes papers, reports, engineering drawings, correspondence, contracts, maps, lists of construction crews, etc. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, the agreement regarding restoration, restoration of covered bridges in general, arch truss bridges, bridge designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the Barrackville Covered Bridge spans), and William and Dolly Ice, who owned a mill near the bridge. Highlights include the final report about the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: one facsimile map (undated), one facsimile engineering drawing (undated), and seven sheets of facsimile contracts (1853).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was part of the effort to restore the Dents Run Covered Bridge in Morgantown, West Virginia, and the Center Point Covered Bridge in Center Point, West Virginia. The collection includes correspondence, reports, contracts, engineering drawings and lists of measurements. Subjects include the Dents Run, Center Point and Barrackville covered bridges, covered bridge restoration in general, and testing building materials. Correspondents include Allegheny Restoration and Builders Inc., Billy Joe Peyton, Paul D. Marshall and Associates, Inc., the West Virginia Division of Highways, and Emory Kemp. Highlights include a wrapper from a can of wood epoxy. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 1: eight maps (1954, 1960, 1997 and undated), three sheets of newspaper (1982, 1998).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, correspondence, computer-generated data, a draft PhD dissertation, budget lists, facsimile engineering drawings and photographs. Subject include the Milton Covered Bridge, rehabilitation for historic structures and hydraulic systems in the United States. Highlights include Kemp's report, \"History and Restoration Plan for the Milton Covered Bridge.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. This box focuses on studies of the Milton Covered Bridge and restoration plans for the bridge. It includes handwritten notes, reports, a floppy disk, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, engineering drawings, correspondence, clippings, calculations and lists of measurements, budget lists, contracts and minutes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, reports and clippings. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia; bridge restoration and repair; the relocation process for a bridge; bridge trusses; soil conservation and erosion; and flood controls for rivers. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Milton Covered Bridge written by Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 10: six engineering drawings (1988-1997 and undated), three maps (1876 and undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1989-1999 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes his research and restoration plans, including reports, budget lists, handwritten calculations, computer print-outs, and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: engineering drawings, maps and photographic prints. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia, bridge restoration, trusses on bridges and environmental engineering. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 1: one engineering drawing (undated), five sheets of clippings (2002).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. Includes booklets, notes, calculations, correspondence, clippings, press releases, conference itineraries, specification sheets, resumes, contracts, photos, meeting minutes, magazine excerpts, expenditures, facsimiles clippings, etc. Subjects include the history of the Philippi Covered Bridge, its restoration, the Tygart Valley River (which the bridge spans), and the dedication of the restored bridge. Highlights include correspondence to Kemp from West Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton and the NRHP nomination form for the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following items were separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 2: twelve sheets of newspaper (1989 and undated), four drawings (1990), two pamphlets (1996 and undated), and one list of bridges (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. This box primarily contains computer-generated data analysis and measurements related to the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia. Includes lists of measurements, engineering drawings, reports and project proposals. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure, and the height of the arc of the bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 3: 114 pages of computer data (1987-1989), 3 sheets of engineering drawings (undated), 3 photographic charts (1984-1986), and 56 sheets of engineering drawings (1982-1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. He worked with the Philippi Covered Bridge Restoration Committee, the West Virginia Division of Highways and Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. Includes newsletters, clippings, programs from events, press releases, reports, engineering drawings, technical manuals, photographs, expense lists, meeting minutes and correspondence. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure; its role in the Civil War; the bridge's designer, Lemuel Chenoweth; and a covered bridge in California (likely the Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport). The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 4: fourteen engineering drawings (1938, 1989, and undated),three drawings (1861), and forty-six sheets of clippings (1989-1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. The box contains photographs and photographic proof sheets that document the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: two facsimile photographs (1997 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia (also known as the Tug Fork Covered Bridge). When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box demonstrates how Kemp photographed the Staats Mill Covered Bridge. The box contains a sample of his camera equipment, including 4x5\" graphic film holders and film. Also contains a facsimile clipping from the Charleston Daily Mail showing how Kemp used the camera during the Staats Mill Covered Bridge move.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. Includes draft reports, draft contracts, correspondence, and grant instructions. Subjects include the history of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, its physical structure, and its restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: Six engineering drawings (1982), five pages of draft report (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box shows evidence of Kemp's work for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Parker Builders, the United States Department of Agriculture SCS (now the NRCS), et al. Includes correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, cost lists, grant applications, contracts, engineering drawings, slides, a photograph, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, soil and structural analysis, and contract negotiations. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: 17 engineering drawings (1981-1982 and undated), 12 clippings (1979-1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp worked as a consultant for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. on the restoration of the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge, aka Bridge FC-64-Hamden, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. The bridge was originally constructed in 1858 and had collapsed after being struck by a car. Dr. Kemp organized for this bridge to have all its broken supporting pieces be recast, but the project was never completed due to lack of funding. This box include handwritten and printed plan documentation, correspondence, photographs, technical documentation and drawings, memorandum of agreement, clippings, research notes, a local map, etc.  Includes facsimiles.  Subjects include the bridge reconstruction in general, foundries/iron casting for the bridge repair, other local bridges Califon Bridge and Landsdown Bridge, etc. Highlights include NRHP nominations for the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge and the Landsdown Bridge. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 3: Four oversize blueprint sheets showing the chord and span details created by A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. were moved to oversize containers (undated), one map (1976), one clipping (1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp performed the Statewide Covered Bridge Preservation Survey for Pennsylvania. Includes minutes, budget lists, correspondence, draft and final contracts, reports, contracts, surveys, lists of data, research notes and facsimile court records. Subjects include covered bridges of Chester County, Pennsylvania, truss covered bridges, bridge restoration and survey design. Correspondents include the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), Richard Ortega and Emory Kemp. Highlights include the survey sent to assess each covered bridge across the state, preliminary results, and an NRHP nomination for \"Covered Bridges of Chester County Thematic Resources.\" The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: twelve pages of report (1976), fifteen sheets of facsimile handwritten court records (1850-1881).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials while preparing to assist in the preservation of the Pine Bank Covered Bridge at Meadowcroft Museum in Studa, Pennsylvania. Includes photographs, draft reports, correspondence, lists of budgets, handwritten notes, etc. Subjects include the Pine Bank Covered Bridge, preservation of bridges, king posts and queen posts in truss bridges, southwestern Pennsylvania, etc. Highlights include the NRHP proposal for the Pine Bank Covered Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant to the Virginia Department of Transportation for the restoration of the Meems Bottom Covered Bridge over the Shenandoah River in Shenandoah County, Virginia. The bridge suffered a fire that destroyed the roof, siding and deck in 1976, but Kemp helped the state open the bridge up for traffic by 1979. The box include reports, a study document written by Kemp and Charles E. Daniels, Jr., analysis tables, correspondence, official project documentation, photos, postcards, printed material, etc. Subjects include the bridge, its history, and its restoration, with additional materials on epoxy repair of wood bridges in relation to the project. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 4: four maps (1973); twelve engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, photographs, reports and report drafts, brochures, facsimile book excerpts, student papers, engineering drawings, clippings, journal articles, pamphlets, maps, bibliographies. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include NRHP nomination reports for the following covered bridges: Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Fletcher, Rooting Creek, Simpson Creek/W.T. Law, Sarvis Fork/Sandyville, Dents Run, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Fish Creek and Carrollton. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 2: two facsimile photographs (1930 and undated), one map (undated), fourteen sheets of clippings (1981-1993); three sheets of engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of lists of data (1965), one pamphlet (1993), two book jackets (circa 1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials prepared for inventory of covered bridges in West Virginia in partnership with Robert Seese, Kemp's student. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, pamphlets, handwritten notes, newsletters, postcards, reports and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, covered bridges in the West Virginia counties of Wetzel and Pocahontas, and the inventory of covered bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 1: fifteen newspaper sheets (1970-1982), one magazine clipping (undated), four engineering drawings (undated), two pamphlets (1972 and undated), seven maps (1970 and undated), and three placemats (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes Kemp's research on Charles Ellet Jr. and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in preparation for a variety of publications and before he documented the structure of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. Box includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, engineering drawings and clippings. The box also includes transcribed correspondence and clippings, original photographs, original correspondence and handwritten notes. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges in South America, cables in a suspension bridge, and the process for convincing Congress to fund a bridge project. Correspondents include Ellet, wife Elvira or \"Ellie,\" Henry Moore, and Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage \u003c/title\u003ewith Beverly Fluty. This box includes materials Kemp collected in preparation for the book, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, a draft of the book, lists, drawings, reports, postcards, and floppy disks. Subjects include the Lehigh Gap Bridge in Palmerton, Pennsylvania; Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the bridge's conditions; and the bridge's use. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 3: one engineering drawing (undated) and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage \u003c/title\u003ewith Beverly Fluty. The box includes drafts of the text and captions in the book, correspondence, photographs and floppy disks. The box includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include Wheeling, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; suspension bridges of the Ohio Valley; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, West Virginia; and the Museum of the Oglebay Institute in Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 4: two engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and co-wrote multiple books on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, including The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage (with Beverly Fluty). This box includes his research materials, including correspondence, handwritten notes, programs and invitations, scholarly articles, reports, magazine clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets and postcards. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: charters and reports before the West Virginia state legislature, correspondence, scholarly articles, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; suspension bridges of France and the United States; other bridges in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; and the Ohio River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated), and ten sheets of engineering drawings (undated). This box was originally titled \"Illustrated History of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge,\" so may have been used to inform Kemp's work on The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia for a number of publications and as part of consulting on the restoration of the bridge in the second half of the twentieth century. The box includes handwritten notes, draft typed and handwritten reports, correspondence and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, scholarly articles, draft reports, press releases, and handwritten notes. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, repairing the bridge, other suspension bridges in the United States, Smithsonian and NPS exhibitions about physical structures, cable wires and Charles Ellet Jr. Highlights include a draft report by Kemp for the Friends of Wheeling Inc. on preserving the bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 5: three flowcharts (undated). The folder \"Spanning Niagara, 1848-1962\" arrived empty and was removed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026amp; Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books AI, AII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026amp; Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books BI and BII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp garnered support for the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge along with Beverly Fluty. He also consulted on the plans for restoring the bridge along with the consulting firm Howard, Needles, Tammen and Bergendorf (now HNTB). The box includes his correspondence, draft handwritten reports, handwritten calculations, meeting minutes, contracts and clippings. It also includes facsimile clippings and letters. Subjects include trusses and anchorage on bridges; testing the chemical composition of metallic bridges and tensile testing on bridges; wrought iron; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge's construction; its status as a National Historic Landmark; and revitalizing Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 6: 36 sheets of newspaper (1847-1856, 1978-1983) and 1 chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in the late 1990s in conjunction with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates. The box includes work from the restoration, including restoration project proposals, budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, facsimile and original handwritten notes, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; cables across the bridge; the bridge's paint colors; photographing the bridge restoration; a film about the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; the construction crew; the bridge's collapse; the Ohio River; and the National Road. Highlights include a sample of the paint used on the bridge (unclear if it's a sample of the original paint or the paint used for the restoration), and the script for the film, \"The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: Monument to the Age of Innovation and Expansion.\" The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 7: 4 brochures (1996-1998 and undated), 36 sheets engineering drawings (1979-1998), and 5 sheets newspapers (1997-1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the governor's task force to advise the Division of Highways on planning the renovation of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, which reopened to traffic in 1983. In 1997, Kemp presented a paper on the restoration of the bridge at the Fifth Historic Bridge Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. The engineering firms A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates and HNTB Corporation both consulted on the restoration, and C.C.L. Systems Ltd. corresponded about the wire manufacturing. The box includes correspondence, meeting agendas, reports, scholarly articles, meeting minutes, catalog records, research notes, photographic prints, drawings, greeting cards, clippings, brochures and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, brochures, clippings, contracts, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the National Road, the Ohio River, John A. Roebling, Charles Ellet Jr., the New Jersey Historic Bridge Preservation Study, wrought iron, metal trusses, threaded wire, wrapping on cable wires on suspension bridges, and coordinating the presentation at the Historic Bridge Conference. Highlights include correspondence from then-Governor Jay Rockefeller to Kemp, an environmental assessment of the bridge, and metal parts from the original bridge used to test the strength of the wires. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 6: 2 news clippings (1983), 46 engineering drawings (1995). The metal parts from the bridge were moved to Box 279.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile assisting in the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, Kemp acquired original metal parts of the bridge. These metal parts were used to test the strength of the bridge's cable wires. Some of the metal parts were originally packaged separately, and most of those parts arrived in two sub-parts: an approximately six inch-long rod with two threaded ends and a smooth middle, and an approximately 0.75 inch-long threaded rod. Other parts arrived together in one smaller box. At least one part was sent to Kemp by Beverly Fluty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on engineers who designed famous suspension bridges in preparation for several publications, including the lecture and article, \"James Finley and the Origins of the Modern Suspension Bridge.\" He also advised Don Sayenga's research and managed applications to the West Virginia Academy of Civil Engineers. The box includes typed and handwritten notes, applications, correspondence and transcripts of handwritten correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: news clippings, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include James Finley; Charles Ellet Jr.; John A. Roebling; John Templeton; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge in Niagara Falls, New York; Jacob's Creek Bridge in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania; Canadian engineers; bridges of Pennsylvania and Western Maryland; and policies across the civil engineering academic community.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched twentieth century suspension and cable-stayed bridges in preparation for various projects and publications. Box includes these research materials, such as clippings, slides, brochures, correspondence and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, drawings, engineering drawings. Subjects include cable-stayed bridges and suspension bridges in the United States and Europe. There is particular attention to the Normandie Bridge in Le Havre, France; the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, New York; and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 2: 12 sheets of clippings (1987), 1 brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the development of the suspension bridges for the Smithsonian Institute while partnering with them on projects from 1984-2003. His research took him to Great Britain, France and Germany. The box includes correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, bibliographies, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Great Britain and the United States, the Lehigh Valley and the Juniata Crossing Chain Bridge in particular, James Finley, Samuel Brown, Marc Seguin, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, and navigation along the Rhône River. Correspondents include Don Sayenga. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 3: 2 pages of correspondence (1984), 1 sheet research institution pull slip (undated); 1 sheet of an article (1984); 1 brochure (undated), 10 pages bibliography (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box contains Kemp's research on suspension bridges. It includes original photographs, handwritten notes, and drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in the United States (especially Pennsylvania), Europe (especially Germany), restoring bridges, and James Dredge. The folders, \"Dredge, J-1843 His patent iron bridges, \"Dredge in Ulster: Suspension Bridges [N. Irelan],\" and \"Carrick-A-Rede Bridge\" were empty and removed. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected images of suspension bridges. This box includes originals and facsimiles of the following: drawings, photographs, engineering drawings, and correspondence. Subjects include bridges, suspension bridges, Charles Ellet Jr., John Roebling, James Finley, iron bridges, European suspension bridges, and suspension bridges in the United States (especially the Niagara Bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, and bridges in Washington, DC and Pennsylvania).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected images of suspension bridges. The box includes photographic facsimiles of materials preserved in books or at other institutions. Includes photographs, engineering drawings, drawings, and maps. Subjects include suspension bridges in Asia and Europe, especially those in Germany, France and Great Britain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains stereographs Kemp collected depicting suspension bridges from across the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp applied for National Science Foundation research grants for two projects: the project \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long-Span Suspension Bridge\" and \"History of the Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" Kemp also researched suspension bridges in preparation for articles and lectures such as \"History of the Modern Suspension Bridge: The European Experience\" and \"Suspenseful Adventures: Building Bridges of the Niagara,\" both lectures for the National Museum of American History. The box includes the NSF grant applications, essay drafts, lecture notes, event programs, handwritten notes and facsimile scholarly journal articles. Subjects include suspension bridges in Europe and the United States, suspension bridge engineers, the development of the suspension bridge structure, and the Niagara Bridge over the Niagara Falls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp published articles on suspension bridges and bridge engineers for the Institution of Structural Engineers and ASCE. The box includes draft articles, correspondence, conference programs, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings, articles and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges 1801-1870, the Brooklyn Bridge, ASCE conference, Charles Ellet Jr., James Finley, and John Roebling. Correspondents include Kemp, R.J.M. Sutherland, Richard R. Torrens, Margaret Latimer and A.P. Wenzel. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 4: eight sheets of draft articles (1973), four sheets of newspaper (1983), two brochures (undated), two posters (1982), one sheet of conference schedule (1972).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp applied for an NEH grant to fund his publication, \"A History of Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" The box includes drafts of his grant application, grant application guidelines, clippings, engineering drawings, event programs, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts and lists of rivers, correspondence, comments from grant application reviewers, bibliographies, curriculum vitae and budgets. Subjects include suspension bridges in the Americas and Europe and iron beams. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for the Rehoboth Avenue Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box of files contains only facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, clippings, reports, diaries, patents, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges of France (particularly La Roche-Bernard Bridge), suspension bridges of Switzerland (particularly the Fribourg Bridge and bridges in Geneva), the Brooklyn Bridge, the Cincinnati Bridge, the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge, Pittsburgh's aqueducts and bridges, the Delaware Aqueduct, John Roebling and Charles Ellet Jr. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 1: 5 sheets of maps (1994), 5 sheets of engineering drawings (1831 and undated), 9 sheets of clippings (1862-1867 and 1985), 26 sheets of drawings (1854-1859), 85 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1846 and 1993).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes postcards, reports, essays, books, slides, photographs, correspondence, journal articles, brochures, and research notes. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, maps, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set and court records, patents, journal articles, logs, clippings, ephemera and reports. Subjects include James Finley, Timothy Palmer, John Templeman, and civil engineering in the United States. Subjects especially focus on Pennsylvania and West Virginia suspension bridges, especially the bridges over the Lehigh River, the Juniata Crossing Bridge over the Juniata River, the Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill over the Schuylkill River, and the Chain Bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 2: 1 sheet of brochures (undated), 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1904 and undated), 7 sheets of logs (undated), 4 sheets of New Jersey state government records (1795-1804), 1 poster (1980), 3 sheets of journal articles (1937), 1 sheet of book excerpt (undated), 42 sheets of clippings (1811, 1904-1911, 1975-1980).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes clippings, newsletters, photographs, handwritten notes, bibliographies, brochures, essays student papers, and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, diaries or logs, correspondence, photographs, engineering drawings, maps, press releases. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Ohio, California, Maryland, New York and West Virginia; the Carthage Bridge in Rochester, New York; the Nashville Bridge in Nashville, Tennessee; bridge disasters; Andrew Smith Hallidie; Marc Seguin; and Claude-Louis Navier. The following facsimile oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 3: 1 budget list (1842), 21 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1833, 1862-1879), 7 sheets of clippings (1831, 1909, 1989, 2010 and undated), 51 sheets of diaries or logs (1822-1853), 4 sheets of maps (1869, 1986, and undated), 2 sheets of correspondence (1904), 1 brochure (undated), 7 sheets of engineering drawings (1872-1904).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten and typed notes, journal articles, newsletters and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, reports, photographs, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges, long span suspension bridges, structural engineering, railroad bridges, structural analysis, stiffening girders for suspension bridges, Faustus Verantius and suspension bridges of China, South America, the Alps Mountains, and the Himalayan Mountains. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 4: 3 pages of clippings (1860 and 1984), 18 pages of engineering drawings (undated), 2 sheets of illustrations (1833), and 13 sheets of book excerpts (1855-1856).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box contains clippings, articles, books, reports, handwritten notes, photographs, certificates and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, journal articles, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, lists, dissertations, photographs, drawings, correspondence, and clippings. Subjects include bridges in the United States, the Czech Republic and the British Isles; Montrose Bridge in Montrose, Scotland; Trinity Chain Pier in Edinburgh, Scotland; Brighton Chain Pier (also known as Royal Suspension Chain Pier) in Brighton, England; Findhorn Bridge in Inverness, Scotland; Menai Suspension Bridge in Anglesay, Scotland; the Runcorn Railway Bridge in Cheshire, England; the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol, England; the Yarmouth Suspension Bridge disaster in Great Yarmouth, England; and the Union Chain Bridge in Horncliffe, England. Other subjects include Davies Gilbert and Thomas Telford. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 27 pages of book excerpts (1823-1828) and 1 page of clipping (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes essays, report drafts, handwritten notes, correspondence, bibliographies and clippings. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, articles, handwritten notes, maps, drawings, and engineering drawings. Subjects include chain cable bridges, the strength of bridge materials, girders and suspension chains, English suspension bridges, suspension bridge theories, Sir John Rennie, C.S. Drewry, John Robison, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Robert Stevenson, James Dredge, Charles Blaker Vignoles and William T. Clark. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 6 sheets handwritten notes (undated), 14 sheets of engineering drawings (1842), 14 sheets of reports (undated), 21 sheets of an essay (1974), 48 sheets of book excerpts (1847-1857).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box also includes materials in preparation for the article \"Samuel Brown: Britain's Pioneer Suspension Bridge Builder,\" later featured in the publication History of Technology, Volume 2. The box includes report drafts, clippings, handwritten notes, typed research notes, brochures and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimile materials: excerpts, correspondence, journal articles, typed research notes, photographs, drawings, engineering drawings, patents and clippings. Subjects include suspension bridges; Samuel Brown; wire bridges; the Union Suspension Bridge in Horncliffe, England; and other suspension bridges in Germany, Austria, Great Britain, the Czech Republic, and Russia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of an article (1985) and one sheet of photos and drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Claude-Louis Navier, suspension bridge, the strength of iron wires in bridges, polygons, Marc Seguin and French research institutions. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 1: 1 print (1862), 64 sheets letters (1822-1824), 60 sheets diaries (1822), 10 sheets construction journal (undated), 4 clippings (1821-1825), 59 pages of book excerpts (1826), 30 sheets of reports (1823), 12 sheets of lists (undated), 1 map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Marc Seguin, iron wires, Ponts et Chaussées, Louis Vicat, and French suspension bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge in Bridgeport, West Virginia. This box includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, maps, pamphlets and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, correspondence, invoices, building specifications, and clippings. Subjects include the repair and refurbishment of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge, the Concrete Steel Bridge Company, Frank Duff McEnteer, P.M. Harrison, Carl E. Furbee, Betty Furbee and Bridgeport, WV. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, M.E.C. Construction and Don Burton of the City of Bridgeport Parks \u0026amp; Recreation Department. Highlights include a Sikatop rock sample, a HAER report for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge and an NRHP report for the same bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: 5 engineering drawings (1973 and undated), 3 facsimile manual excerpts (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2000, Kemp reviewed and critiqued a manuscript initially titled \u003ctitle\u003eSt. Louis Bridge\u003c/title\u003eby Robert W. Jackson, although the book's title upon publication was \u003ctitle\u003eRails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge. \u003c/title\u003eThis box includes a draft and pictures for the book, and correspondence about the book. Subjects include the Eads Bridge over the Mississippi River connecting St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; James Eads; St. Louis, Missouri; and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; the St. Louis, Vandalia and Terre Haute Railroad; the Illinois Central Railroad; Rock Island Bridge; Carnegie and Associates; Effie Afton; etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the preservation engineer leading the New Jersey Department of Transportation's mitigation study on the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey. He did the study while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates. Includes engineering drawings, photographs, handwritten notes, correspondence, minutes, book excerpts and data sheets. Subjects include the Lower Bank Road Bridge; Atlantic County, New Jersey; documenting structures for HAER; Strauss bascule bridges; etc. Highlights include the HAER report for the Lower Bank Road Bridge. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of engineering drawings (1993), four data sheets (1961), 38 sheets of council minutes (1991-1925), three clippings (1964).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates. The box includes handwritten notes from his research, photographs, correspondence and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, maps, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge in Centerton, New Jersey; the Park Avenue Viaduct in New York City, New York; rehabilitating damaged bridges; and Burlington County, New Jersey. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 1: 29 engineering drawings (1978-1981 and undated), 1 map (1977), 2 clippings (1977-1889).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Proentry Road Bridge over Jennings Run in Allegany County, Maryland in partnership with the Allegany County Department of Public Works, the Maryland Historical Trust and the Maryland Highway Administration. Items include correspondence, HAER reports, photographs, negatives, budgets and catalog records, handwritten notes and booklets. The box also includes facsimile correspondence, scholarly articles, engineering drawings, maps, and book excerpts. Subjects include the history of the Proentry Road Bridge and Jennings Run, the process for writing HABS/HAER reports, arch truss bridges in Maryland and the history of Allegany County. Highlights include HAER reports on the Proentry Road Bridge and the Waverly Street Bridge. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 2: 1 print-out from the Frostburg State University Library online catalog (1994), two engineering drawings (1994).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote a report entitled \"New Jersey Statewide Historic Bridge Survey.\" The box includes his research materials and a draft of the report, including correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, data lists, budget lists and invoices. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, invoices, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the historic bridges of New Jersey, highways and canals of New Jersey and transportation systems in the United States. Highlights include HAER reports about Lowthorp Truss Bridge in Clinton, New Jersey; the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey; and the Fink Through Truss Bridge in Hamden, New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. It appears the materials were originally part of a collection of papers within an IHTIA archive, because the box includes a finding aid of the \"Emory L. Kemp Collection West Virginia Historic Bridges.\" The box includes handwritten notes, drafts of the West Virginia Historic Bridges report, data entry cards, contact sheets, negatives and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, book excerpts and photographic prints. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia across many counties, iron truss bridges, Burr truss bridges, covered bridges, restoration of bridges, arches, and girders. Highlights include the finding aid for the IHTIA's collection of Kemp's West Virginia Historic Bridges collection, and Kemp's notebooks recording West Virginia bridge measurements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, event programs, photographs, lists, reports and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, charts, reports, tables, engineering drawings, and photographs. Subjects include West Virginia bridges in general; the Post Mill Bridge in Wayne County, West Virginia, the Twelvepole Creek Bridge (or \"Spunky Bridge\") in Wayne County, West Virginia; the St. Georges Bridge in St. Georges, Delaware; bridge formation, arts organizations and bridge preservation. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Elm Grove Stone Arch Bridge in Elm Grove, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 7: seven engineering drawings (1979) and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared the report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. This box includes planning for the survey, including contract agreements, correspondence, handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, clippings, invoices and expense calculations. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts and maps. Subjects include historic bridges of West Virginia, truss bridges, preservation of bridges and construction of bridges. Correspondents include the Federal Highway Administration and the West Virginia Department of Highways. The following oversize items were moved to map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 8: seventeen sheets budget lists (1981), six sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1979), two maps (undated), and two clippings (1929 and 1985).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote articles about the field of civil engineering and publications about bridges in West Virginia. The box includes these scholarly articles, books and brochures, along with a transcript for a tour, reports and bibliographies. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and handwritten court records. Subjects include canals, West Virginia historic bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, the field of civil engineering, and historic structures preservation. Highlights include a copy of Kemp's report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration\u003ctitle\u003e. \u003c/title\u003eThe following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 9: one brochure (West Virginia Covered Bridges (1988) and eighteen facsimile maps (1607-1881).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the HAER Advisory Committee. As part of his research for the committee, he collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia. Many of the materials Kemp collected related to R.P. Davis, a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes photographs collected by Kemp and HAER committee materials, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, contact sheets, correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile grant applications. Subjects include historical preservation, HAER, and historic structures (mostly bridges) in Maryland, Pennsylvania and the West Virginia counties of Gilmer, Harrison, Kanawha, Lewis, Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Wetzel and Wood. Highlights include a 1930s-era pamphlet about the Smithsonian Museums. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 6: one map (1976), four sheets of clippings (1978-1979), 3 sheets of report (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp participated in the restoration of the Blaker's Mill that is part of Jackson's Mill, along with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. and Dennett, Muessig \u0026amp; Associates Ltd. As part of his appointment to the HAER Advisory Committee, Kemp also collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia, especially those related to R.P. Davis. Davis was a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes reports, correspondence, photographic prints, budget lists and facsimile maps. Subjects include Blaker's Mill, hydroelectric power, and the New Martinsville Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA sponsored HAER reports to document historic bridges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The box contains photographs, bibliographies, and reports for the following bridges: Walnut Street, Old Mill Road, Glen Gardner, New Hampton, Fink Trough-Truss, Rush's Mill, Scarlets Mill, Henszey's Wrought Iron-Arch, Haupt Truss and Hares Hill Road. Folders are separated by bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected research materials in preparation for his book \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e and HAER reports. Box includes report drafts, correspondence, facsimile journal articles, pamphlets, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, newsletters, handwritten notes, and engineering drawings. Subjects include bridges across the United States and Europe, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Laughery Creek Triple Intersection Through-Truss Bridge in Buffalo, Indiana, a HAER report on Texas cable bridges, and handwritten drafts of HAER reports for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bridge Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 3: nine sheets of clippings (1992-1995). This box was originally labelled \"Great Kanawha Navigation: R.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box demonstrates IHTIA's documentation and restoration process for bridges. It includes reports, photographs, correspondence, clippings, press releases and maps. Subjects include advocating for bridge restoration, the restoration process, truss bridges, and historic bridges in Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and New Jersey. Highlights include HAER surveys of reinforced concrete arch bridges in Iowa and historic bridges in Pennsylvania and a book about the Dominion Bridge Company from 1945. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 5: 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1992), 14 sheets of clippings (1995-1998).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)\u003c/title\u003e with the assistance of Eric DeLong, Shelley Maddex and Larry Sypolt. The box includes book section drafts, especially of the first essay in the book, \"Patents Punctuate the History of 19th Century Bridges.\" The box also includes handwritten notes, correspondence and photographic prints, along with facsimiles of the following: patent applications, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the patent process for bridge technology, West Virginia bridges, and truss bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp co-wrote and edited the compendium, American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890). This box includes draft and research materials for the book, as well as research on other bridges. The box includes draft sections of the book, grant proposals, correspondence, articles, HAER reports, budget lists, photographs, contact sheets and slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings and patent applications. Subjects include the early patenting process for bridges; railroad bridges; suspension bridges; bridges of Ohio and Pennsylvania; fink truss bridges; the Zoarville Station Bridge in Tuscarawas County, Ohio; truss frames of bridges; iron girders; and publishing the survey of early bridge patents. Highlights include a pamphlet \u003ctitle\u003eThe Repertory of Patent Inventions\u003c/title\u003e written in 1828. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of engineering drawings (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched bridge patents and compiled the reports of others in preparation for his book \u003ctitle\u003e American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) \u003c/title\u003e and other publications. The box includes correspondence, book excerpts, drafts of publications, reports, lists of patents, and clippings. Correspondents include David Simmons and Joy Chau. Highlights include many HAER reports on bridges in Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on bridge patents. He may have been preparing for writing articles and books about bridge patents, including \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)\u003c/title\u003e. It includes correspondence, reports, floppy disks and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, engineering drawings, and patent applications. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, covered bridges, Burr truss bridges, bridge engineers and engineering developments. Correspondents include Richard Sanders Allen. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: three sheets of a scholarly article (1857) and two sheets of engineering drawings (1857).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials were originally housed with Kemp's research on United States bridge patents, which may have been collected in preparation for articles and books including \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)\u003c/title\u003e. This box includes photographs, photo negatives, reports, and facsimile advertisements and directories. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, patents housed at the Smithsonian, and bridge companies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the bridges of Richard B. Osborne, a bridge engineer in Pennsylvania, as part of a paper he gave for the Society for Industrial Archaeology Meeting in 1986 and an article in the journal \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology. \u003c/title\u003eKemp also helped design a bridge replica for the National Museum of American History. The box includes drafts of the essay, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile and original engineering drawings, student papers, calculations, data lists, facsimile and original photographs, and research notes. Subjects include the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania; the Sunderland Bridge near Deerfield, Massachusetts; the West Manayuk Bridge near Manayuk, Pennsylvania; the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company (later called the Reading Railway); Pottsville, Pennsylvania; the iron truss bridges; other truss bridges; and the process of conducting research on Richard B. Osborne. Highlights include a HAER report on the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 1: 2,013 facsimile pages of diary (1851-1881), 8 engineering drawings (1981-1985 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp presented the lecture, \"Thomas Paine and His Pontifical Matters,\" to the Newcomen Society in 1977. Includes clippings and magazine clippings, lecture drafts, correspondence, reference lists, student papers, lecture announcement, handwritten notes, photographs and illustrations. Subjects include Thomas Paine, his role in bridge construction, the Sunderland Bridge, cast iron bridges and the Newcomen Society. Highlights include drafts of Kemp's lecture, as well as a draft manuscript, \"Thomas Paine and His Bridge of Common Sense,\" by Eric DeLony. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of clippings (1982), twelve sheets of journal articles (1812), one sheet of magazine clippings (1965), one engineering drawing (undated), one book excerpt (1955-1967).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs director of the IHTIA, Kemp oversaw research by master's degree students Pradeep Kumar and Arvind Patel concerning Bollman suspension truss-frame bridges. The box includes their research, including computer-generated data of measurements, photographic prints, postcards, reports, correspondence, transcribed correspondence, scholarly articles, and presentation slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, maps, advertisements, and reports. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman suspension truss bridges; iron truss suspension bridges; constructing bridges; patenting Bollman's suspension truss bridges; the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; and the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 11 sheets of facsimiles clippings (1852 and 1995), 31 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1852 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs director of IHTIA, Kemp collaborated on research about Bollman truss, space truss and Fink truss bridges. The box includes these research materials, including computer-generated data, engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, graphs, book excerpts, handwritten notes, post cards and an invitation. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman truss bridges; the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland; King's Bridge in Middlecreek Township, Pennsylvania; Fink truss bridges; space truss bridges; patenting bridge designs; compression in bridge parts; bridge loads; and arches. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets computer print-outs (1985) and 1 facsimile engineering drawing (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA considered funding a survey of cast and wrought-iron bridges in the United States. The box includes the notes for that survey and other research materials focusing on iron bridges. It includes correspondence, draft reports, agreements, clippings, engineering drawings, computer-generated measurement lists, and handwritten notes. It also includes facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include cast and wrought-iron bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with truss bridges and iron bridges in general. Highlights include HAER reports on specific bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files on bridge companies in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The box includes facsimile book excerpts, facsimile correspondence and facsimile handwritten notes. It also includes reports, engineering drawings and photographs. Subjects include bridge companies; concrete bridges; Spunky Bridge in Catoosa, Oklahoma; Phoenix Bridge in Eagle Rock, Virginia; and Luten Bridge Company. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: 1 engineering drawing (undated). Two empty folders, \"West Virginia Bridge Companies\" and \"Champion Bridge Companies—Wilmington, Ohio\" were removed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected these materials to use as reference when writing about bridges. Includes numerous facsimile book excerpts and facsimile journal articles, as well as original reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, newsletters and correspondence. Subjects include rooves, iron structures, developments in civil engineering according to the American Society for Civil Engineering, bridges in the Upper United States South, and bridges over the Ohio River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the preservation of the Fairmont Pedestrian Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates and restored the Alexander House as part of his business, Kemp Custom Building. Box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, brochures, photographs, reports, clippings and newsletters. Subjects includes suspension bridges in the United States; the Alexander House; bridges of Edinburgh, Scotland; railroad structures and industrialization. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 5: one clipping (2007), one brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on the history of civil engineering and bridges, and he collaborated to publish information about the projects of the IHTIA. The box contains the materials from his research, including magazines, book excerpts, reports, photographic prints, articles, handwritten notes, correspondence, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include West Virginia structures, wrought iron, bridges civil engineers, and progress in the civil engineering discipline. Highlights include project summaries of IHTIA preservation projects. The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: five brochures (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp kept research notes regarding bridges. The box includes handwritten notes, bibliographies, indices, brochures, book advertisements, handwritten notes and cards with sources listed. Subjects include engineering history, suspension bridges, companies building bridges, bridges in North America and Europe, and Victorian British History. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: four sheets of bibliographies (undated) and one brochure (2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp developed methods for analyzing the structure of truss bridges and analyzed West Virginia covered bridges and New York bridges through a mix of computer software and handwritten measurements. The box includes lists of calculations and measurements, engineering drawings, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, and handwritten reports. Subjects include bridge arches, the Fink truss, the Bollman truss and engineer John Remington. The following bridges appear multiple times: Meem's Bottom, Philippi, Carrollton, Barrackville, Simpson Creek, and the highway bridge over the Hudson River between Waterford and Lansingburgh (better known as the Troy-Waterford Bridge). The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 1: eight engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of articles (undated), 157 sheets of computer printouts of measurement lists (1984).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained reference records on bridges, and was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. As part of the committee, he assisted in advising Ken Burns on the script for Brooklyn Bridge. Box includes clippings, slides, facsimile book excerpts, correspondence, reports, event programs, pamphlets, facsimile journal articles, newsletters and a postcard. Subjects include historic bridges in the United States, their preservation status, and bridge structures. The following bridges receive particular attention: the Aerial Lift Bridge in Duluth, Minnesota; the Ashtabula Bridge in Ashtabula, Ohio; Jefferson Street Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia; Dunlap's Creek Bridge in Brownsville, Pennsylvania; Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri; Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Beckel Bridge in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; and Haupt Iron Truss Bridge in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Highlights include the NHRP nomination form for the Virginia Street Bridge in Reno, Nevada; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark reports for Kinzua Bridge in Jewett, Pennsylvania and Whipple Cast and Wrought Iron Bowstring Truss Bridge in Albany, New York; and facsimile correspondence from Ken Burns regarding the film, Brooklyn Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 4: 3 pamphlets (1947-1986 and undated), 1 engineering drawings (undated), 21 magazine clippings (1947-1989 and undated), 23 sheets of clippings (1978-2000).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files on bridges in North America and Europe. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, clippings, correspondence, brochures, event programs, journal articles, and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, clippings, correspondence, journal articles and engineering drawings. Subjects include iron arch bridges; railroad bridges; French bridges; truss bridges; bridges in Quebec, Canada; bridges in Wisconsin, Washington, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Hawaii in the United States; bridge disasters; girders; and dams. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 3: 15 sheets of clippings (1979-1983), 2 brochures (undated), 22 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1858-1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files about bridges and assisted in planning the historical marker about the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge (also called the Dunlap's Creek Bridge) in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. The box includes correspondence, photographic prints, photographic slides, scholarly journal articles, reports, student papers, event programs and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, reports, photographs, journal articles, book excerpts, clippings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge, bridges of Europe and North America, engineering, railroad bridges, the history of bridge architecture in the United States and bridge construction. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 4: one map (1987), ten sheets of clippings (1883-1885 and undated), and three engineering drawings (1987 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected drawings and card-mounted photographs as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, canals, cathedrals, lighthouses, mills, rivers, and turpentine distillery. The Antietam mills, B\u0026amp;O Railroad, Erie Canal, Menai Strait, Schuylkill River, Susquehanna River, the city of Conway, Wales and the city of Wheeling, West Virginia each appear in multiple drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected drawings as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, villages, coal towns and piers. The Conway Tubular Bridge in Conway, Wales and the city of Richmond, Virginia both appear in multiple drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched bridges across the United States as part of his restoration efforts and publications. The box includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, drawings, patent applications, and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, slides, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include general bridges; covered bridges; mills; the patenting process for bridge technologies during the 1800s; Rideu Canal in Ottawa, Canada; St. Antonius de Padua Mission in Sacramento, California; Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, California; and buildings in Nevada City, California. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: one clipping (1983), two engineering drawings (undated), and two sheets of facsimile book excerpts (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp assisted in the transfer of an unnamed bridge in 1997, as well as preserving several other historic bridges. This box includes photographs, slides and photo negatives, as well as correspondence and facsimile drawings. Subjects include bridges over the Muskingum River, West Virginia bridges, and West Virginia covered bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving waterways. He studied the effect of structures such as canals, lock systems, and dams on flood control and commercial navigation. The series includes his research and drafts from two major book projects: \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation \u003c/title\u003e and \u003ctitle\u003e Taming the Muskingum \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include HAER reports, monograph drafts, compact discs, floppy disks, correspondence, maps, engineering drawings, drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, charts, contracts, pamphlets, oral history transcripts, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, library catalog records, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series. Facsimile materials include correspondence, contracts, clippings, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include the Louisville and Portland Canal at Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky; the Alexandria Canal in Alexandria, Virginia; the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia; the Gallipolis Locks and Dam in the Ohio River in Gallipolis, Mason County, West Virginia; the London Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in London, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Marmet Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Marmet, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Winfield Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Winfield, Putnam County, West Virginia; the Little Kanawha River which stretches across several West Virginia counties; navigation along the Muskingum River, which stretches across several Ohio counties; the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama; the USACE; public works projects; locks and dams; multipurpose dams; the Rivers and Harbors Act; other canals of West Virginia and Virginia; and river navigation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research and drafts of essays on waterways may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on waterways may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box includes corrected copies of the Kemp's book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation\u003c/title\u003e. It also includes correspondence, restoration coordination plans, expense sheets, engineering drawings, a map of the Transpotomac Canal Center, a presentation script, hand notes, brochures, bulletins, newsletters, and photographic prints of the Alexandria Canal. The box includes a facsimile report on the Alexandria Canal Aqueduct and natural cement illustrations. Finally, it includes book reviews and correspondence regarding natural cement mills. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 17 engineering drawings (1980-1986), 14 facsimile engineering drawings (1837), 3 clippings (1985).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation\u003c/title\u003e. The box includes drafts, original photos, and correspondence regarding the publication of the book. The following items have been separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 2 sheets of engineer drawings (1843-1845, 1982), 4 maps (1855, 1973-1975, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation.\u003c/title\u003e The box contains Alexandria Canal restoration photographs and illustrations for the book\u003ctitle\u003e. \u003c/title\u003eThe following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: Two maps (1855 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation \u003c/title\u003e. The box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, books, handwritten notes, reference lists, financial statements, minutes, etc. Subjects include C\u0026amp;O Canal, canal terms, historic canals, locks, geology and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation. Highlights include a final copy of the book. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one engineering drawing (1978).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's student, Thomas Hahn, conducted research on lock and dam technology and the C\u0026amp;O Canal. This box includes correspondence, photographs, drawings, memorandum, pamphlets, reports, etc. Subjects include C\u0026amp;O lock houses, the C\u0026amp;O canal, the Alexandria Canal, the Welland Canal, the Potomac Aqueduct, Lock #24, iron industry in Maryland, etc. Highlights include an HAER report on the Conococheague Creek Aqueduct and an archaeological report on the Susquehanna \u0026amp; Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4 with Box 113: two sheets of handwritten notes (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of locks that were part of the Delaware and Raritan Canal. Includes engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the Delaware and Raritan Canal; double outlet locks; New Brunswick, New Jersey; historic canal structures; canal restoration; etc. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026amp; Associates, Olivia Costa, Abba Lichtenstein, and James Neilson, Lauralee Rappleye-Marsett, et al. Highlights include environmental analysis reports and archaeological assessments. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 7: 55 engineering drawings (1980-1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's student Thomas Hahn published on the C\u0026amp;O Canal. Includes books and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include people involved in the C\u0026amp;O Canal, commerce on waterways, Monongahela River improvements, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the B\u0026amp;O Railroad, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the Strauss lift bridge (known as 18th Street Lift Bridge) on the Louisville and Portland Canal in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky in 1992. The box includes the original bibliographies and facsimile documents such as bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, scrapbooks, book excerpts, articles, maps, engineering drawings, etc. Subjects include Louisville, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the Ohio River, the Ohio River Valley, the Louisville Cement Company and construction on the Louisville and Portland Canal. Highlights include facsimile reports from the USACE. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Drawer 5: Two sheets of engineering drawings (1856), ten maps (1839-1886 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on a proposal to preserve the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in preparation for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources' plan to rear shad in the defunct canal. Includes originals of the following: photographs, correspondence, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, reports, project proposals and speeches. Also includes facsimile photographs and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, archaeological excavations, shad ponds, the Havre de Grace shad and canal project, etc. Organizations include the Susquehanna Museum. Highlights include photographs of the restoration of gates at the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 6: One map (1987).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Ohio canal commissioners for his publications and restoration projects. Contains facsimile index sheets, maps, government reports and court hearings. Subjects include canals, Ohio canals, Ohio public works, the Miami Conservancy District, etc. Organizations include the Board of Canal Commissioners for the Ohio Canal and the Board of Public Works of Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on canals. The box includes facsimile maps, magazines, pamphlets, and a letter to Kemp from the American Canal Society and additional correspondence. It includes an Outlet Locks Restoration Study and Site Analysis and Mitigation Plan for the Delaware \u0026amp; Raritan (D\u0026amp;R) Canal. The box also includes USACE Cultural Resource Survey on Lockhaven and Lockport, the International Canal Monuments List, clippings, book on Thames \u0026amp; Severn Canal, etc. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: eight engineering drawings (1980-1990, undated) and one clipping (1979).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on canals. The box includes pamphlets, a postcard, a ticket, lecture notices, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include canals, boats, dams, rivers, lock tender houses, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Canada and West Virginia. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: Fifty-four pamphlets (1971-1999 and undated), one map (undated), three newspapers (1975-1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched canals. The box includes pamphlets, memorandums, facsimile articles, magazine excerpts, HAER report, correspondence, diagrams, photos, and a book. Subjects include canals in New York, Pennsylvania, and Atlantic Sea Coast. Subjects also include the C\u0026amp;O Canal's Conococheague Creek Aqueduct in Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland; the Schuylkill Navigation Company Lock #39; New York locks; pioneer boats; and transportation on the Upper James River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 4: four pamphlets (1983 and undated), five maps (1978-1998 and undated), eight sheets of clippings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including photographic prints, reports, correspondence and facsimiles patents. Subjects include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock in New Orleans, the USACE' reports on Harvey Lock and other waterways in Louisiana, Goodwin and Associates and Edward Schildhauer. Highlights include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock NRHP nomination, evaluations by the USACE, and photographs of Harvey Lock. The following items were moved to Box 342: fourteen pages of facsimile engineering drawings of the Louisiana-Texas Intracoastal Waterway (1932). This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 1 of 2.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including report drafts, books and facsimile photos. Subjects include the Harvey Lock, the Gulf Coast intracoastal waterways, the Lower Mississippi waterways and waterways in New Orleans specifically. This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 2 of 2.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. This box includes background research materials, including reports, manuals, pamphlets, and memorandums. Subjects include Winfield, Gallipolis, London, and Marmet Lock and Dams; Navigation in the Huntington District; and water resource development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including photographic prints, photo indices, diagrams, facsimile topographic maps, and a photogrammetric record report. Subjects include Winfield, London, Marmet, and Gallipolis Locks and Dams, and Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 4: twenty-three sheets of engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including facsimile and original photographs, draft and final reports, indexes to photographs and correspondence. Subjects include the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, bridges and the Kanawha River. Highlights include the HAER report about the Gallipolis Locks and Dam operation building. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 5: four facsimile engineering drawings of sections of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (1881 and undated), a brochure of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (undated) and one chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation.\u003c/title\u003e This box includes materials from his research, including facsimile articles and book excerpts, reports, maps, engineering drawings, photos, fact sheets/safety briefings, etc. Subjects include Gallipolis, London, Winfield, and Marmet locks and dams; Electrical equipment along the Kanawha; Huntington District Cultural Resources; Tainter Gate construction; Federal Power Commission Licenses, etc. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Box 342: nine facsimile maps of River and Harbor Works of Huntington, WV District (undated); two charts of Waterborne Commerce of the United States (1975) , six facsimile engineering drawings of Lock and Dams near Brownstown (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, reports, photos, drawings, correspondence, a student thesis, etc. Subjects include movable dams, locks and dams of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Addison M. Scott, the Kanawha River, Kanawha regional history, Captain F.W. Altstaetter, etc. Highlights include data about coal and coke shipments and NRHP nomination forms for the London Locks and Dam and Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 6: twelve engineering drawings (1909, 1932, undated), and two facsimile photographic prints (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,\u003ctitle\u003e The Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence between Kemp, Robert Maslowski of the Huntington District Corps of Engineers and publishers about movable dams, The Great Kanawha Navigation, and Ohio River Locks and Dams. Also includes a sponsored program application to WVU, a cultural resource analysis, an NRHP evaluation of the Kanawha River navigation system, maps, schematics, and pamphlets. Includes facsimile reference material for Kemp's book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e including correspondence with Major Layman, the Chief of Engineers, E.D. Ardesty, et. Al. Also includes the preliminary examination, investigation, survey, and economic study of the Kanawha by the War Department: Chief of Engineers; clippings from the Charleston Daily Mail; right of way deed; and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains materials from his research, including a manuscript by J. L. Perry, History of the Bluestone Dam and other facsimile correspondence with Franklin Roosevelt, the Secretary of War, Major Fred Herman, the Chief of Engineers, J. Thomas Ward, et al. Includes additional facsimile reference material regarding to the Bluestone Reservoir, public hearings, a bid invitation, the federal work relief program, newspaper articles from the Huntington-Herald, and an offer to sell land to the United States. Includes additional facsimile reports on civil engineering, public works, dams, wickets, locks, and wicket repair. These references were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. The following items have been moved to Box 342: one facsimile of the Charleston Gazette (1927), six sheets facsimile engineering drawings (undated), one facsimile chart (undated), and eight sheets of facsimile photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports on the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams, the Ohio River Navigation System, and Water Resource Development in West Virginia. It also includes photos of the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams and facsimile references on specifications of locks and dams along the Kanawha. References were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation. \u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, newspapers, book, bid proposals, and cost sheets that served as reference material for The Great Kanawha Navigation. Correspondence includes that with Major Conklin, Captain Hunt, the Chief of Engineers, Major Herman, and others. Some subjects include geology and hydrology of Teays Mahomet Valley, C.C.C. regulations, West Virginia public roads, and the National Reemployment Administration. References were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 7: Seven sheets of facsimile clippings (1934-1939).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports, studies, and design memos. Subjects include Winfield and Marmet Locks and Dams, Marmet and London Pools, and the Kanawha River. These materials were used in the writing of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. The following items have been moved Box 342: eleven sheets of facsimile Winfield Lock and Dam Replacement engineering drawings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e book copies, caption notes, and the illustrations for Chapters 3, 4, and 5.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile drawings, illustrations, reports, license applications, correspondence, photos, negatives, a manuscript, a floppy disk, clippings, and captions list and revision notes for the text \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. Subjects include William P. Craighill, Chief of Engineers, French movable dams on the Kanawha River, the Kanawha River in general, Gallipolis Locks and Dam, the Winfield hydroelectric power plant, etc. Highlights include NRHP nomination form for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 8: two facsimile drawings (undated), one Racine Locks and Dam pamphlet (undated), eleven sheets of the Virginia Magazine (1881), and one engineering drawing (1938).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, articles, illustrations, drawings, maps, clippings, statistical and expense reports, magazines, photos, negatives, and newsletters. Subjects include the Ohio, James, and Kanawha Rivers; rolling gates; general West Virginia history; the unionization of the Kanawha field; and Kanawha River traffic. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 9: three facsimile engineering drawings Gallipolis Locks and Dam and Kanawha River Lock (1932 and undated), six facsimile charts (1931-1935), fourteen Army Corps of Engineers Pamphlets on regional water bodies (1994-1998), one facsimile newspaper: Charleston Gazette - New Dams (1934), and ten pages of facsimile Hardesty's encyclopedia entries (1889).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile specification reports, appeals, and correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled \u003ctitle\u003eKanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River\u003c/title\u003e. Includes facsimile specification reports, appeals, correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, contracts, funds, appropriations, correspondence, articles, clippings, maps, reports, contracts, and proposals. Subjects include flood control work, roller gate dams, and steel. Highlights include correspondence about work accidents, violating the 8-hour law, protest at the General Contracting Corporation. Correspondents primarily Brig. General Pillsbury, Major Fred Herman, Ernest M. Merrill and Major General Lytle Brown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, reports, cost estimates, and clippings. Subjects include Dravo Corp reorganization, surveys of the Kanawha River, the General Contracting Company. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Major Herman, Louis Johnson, and others. Highlights include boat accidents, protest concerning wage rates, and lists of labor requirements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, clippings, cost sheets, reports, correspondence, etc. Subjects include dam building along the Kanawha River, Dravo Corporation, model testing, water supply operations, and Winfield twin locks. Highlights include correspondence about concrete damage and sunken barges. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Fred Herman et al.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, correspondence, scholarly papers, manuals, reports, fact sheets and books. Subjects include the history of the Corps of Topographical Engineers, Inland Waterways of France, irrigation, \"Indian\" (Native American) engineering, movable dams, the history of technology and culture, Winfield locks and dams, St. Andrews Rapid Dams, Mississippi River reservoirs, and \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. Highlights include a HAER report on the Mississippi River Headwaters Reservoirs. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 10: one map of the Inland Waterways of France (1961), one engineering drawing of Monongahela River Dam (undated), six facsimile Irrigation Conference papers, Volume III (1904).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence, facsimile articles, book chapters, and meeting minutes. Subjects include French canals and technology, Indian (Native American) weirs, William Craighill, Josiah White and his bear trap locks, movable dams, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e etc. Highlights include French postcards. The following items have been moved to Box 342: three facsimile engineering drawings (1879-1886, 1955), and one facsimile map (1896-1897).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile illustrations, maps, engineering drawings, photos, negatives, and proposals. Subjects include French barrages, weirs, the Ohio River, Gallipolis locks powerhouse. Highlights include laboratory tests on the hydraulics of Marmet locks and dams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including photographic prints, correspondence, facsimile photos, and illustrations. Subjects include the publication of \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e by the University of Pittsburgh Press, the Marmet, London, and Winfield Locks and Dams and other rolling dams, workers, the Philippi Bridge and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 1: seven facsimile engineering drawings of Marmet and Gallipolis (1931-1936), and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Kanawha Navigation\u003c/title\u003e. This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile photos, facsimile engineering drawings, reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, facsimile correspondence, and work claims reports. Subjects include the St. Andrew's Bridge-Dam, locks and dams on the Kanawha River, the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, electrical power development, the Kanawha Valley Power Company, hydropower development, rolling dams, the James River, etc. Highlights include discussions of Federal Power Commission regulations. The following items have been moved to Box 342: Thirty-five sheets of facsimile engineering drawings of Kanawha River locks, dams, and power houses (1932-1933), and one engineering drawing (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal\u003ctitle\u003e Canal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains his research materials, including photos, drawings, and illustrations from the Cam DePue Collection. Includes slides, negatives, facsimile shipping cost sheets, a book, facsimile maps, correspondence, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include boats and locks on the Little Kanawha River, the United States Geological Survey, water supply of the Ohio River Basin, and reservoirs. Highlights include early twentieth century postcards of the Little Kanawha River, pamphlets on poplar lumber inspection, early twentieth century payroll checks and invoices from work on railroads. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three maps (1930), six engineering drawings (1930).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains his research materials, including facsimile and original photo prints, negatives, a VHS, facsimile maps, correspondence, and a postcard. Subjects include the\u003ctitle\u003e S\u0026amp;D Reflector\u003c/title\u003e magazine, Wood County, and Little Kanawha River railroad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box includes facsimile reports, Senate Resolutions, correspondence, data sheets, cost estimates, photos, and a handwritten note. Subjects include the Little Kanawha, the geology of the west fork of the Little Kanawha, power development, reservoirs, flood protection, oil, coal, salt, iron, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains reseasrch materials, including facsimile reports, correspondence, articles, book excerpts, magazines, clippings, bibliographies, photos, handwritten notes, oral history transcriptions, cost sheets, etc. Subjects include the Little Kanawha Navigation, river traffic, boats, shipping, Gilmer County history, Burning Springs, Burnsville Dam, inland waterways, locks, covered bridges, the West Virginia General Assembly, etc. Highlights include 1907 freight ticket and steam vessel inspection application, a 1908 correspondence regarding the steamboat inspection service, and Larry Sypolt's list of Little Kanawha boats. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 2-3: thirty-seven facsimile clippings (1860-1930, 1987), nine pages of facsimile steamboat shipping bills (1874-1899, two facsimiles of Hardesty's Encyclopedia entries for Kanawha, Calhoun, and Wirt Counties (1889), four facsimile maps (1937, 2003, undated), facsimile data sheets and inspection certificates (1876), and one brochure (1975).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal \u003ctitle\u003eCanal History and Technology Proceedings.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains research materials, including mostly facsimile clippings, reports, handwritten correspondence, allotments, operational expenses, river traffic data, pamphlets, itineraries, magazines, grant applications, research notes, photographs, government documents etc. Subjects include USACE, Work Project Administration, Colonel Thomas Tavenner, Johnson Newlon Camden, Sam Hays, Little Kanawha Navigation, locks, the history of the Huntington District, Burnsville folk studies, Wirt County, steamboats, oil springs, the Flood Control Act of 1936. Highlights include West Virginia Division of Highways reports on Creston and Little Kanawha River locks, shipping tickets, toll notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, dated between 1839 and 1880. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 4: approximately fifty sheets of facsimile newspapers (1865-1984), two facsimile maps (undated), and The River-The West Virginia Hillbilly Publication (1976).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio\u003ctitle\u003e.\u003c/title\u003e This box contains his research materials, including photographic prints and negatives, compact discs, photo indices, facsimile photos, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and river flow/traffic data. Subjects include the Muskingum River, its locks and dams, a lockmaster's house on the Muskingum River, structural repairs, boat passageways, bridges, etc. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 1: approximately 150 sheets of a report (1977), ten photographic prints (1824-1913), and two photographic negatives (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research materials, including a book, photo negatives and prints, an annual report, pamphlets, a fact sheet, newsletters, a magazine, and notes. Also includes facsimile clippings, diagrams, contracts, reports, purchases, expenditures, and correspondence. Subjects include the history of the Muskingum Watershed, the operations of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (MWCD), locks and dams, engineering on the Muskingum River, Ohio geology, the Miami Conservancy District, Muskingum soil mechanics, etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 7: nine pamphlets on Piedmont, Leesville, Clendening, Atwood, Charles Mill, Seneca, and Pleasant Hill lakes (1999-2001), Tappan Moravian Trail pamphlet (undated); one property survey conveyed to Francis and Morris Buxton (1978), one facsimile report: Ohio Valley Flood Control Plan (1941).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes the book draft and correspondence. Includes facsimile reports, articles, gate cost estimates, book excerpts and studies. Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination Form for Lock #10 on the Muskingum River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research, including a floppy disk, book copy edits, handwritten notes, and facsimile illustrations for the book. Also includes a typescript on the Big Sandy Navigation, a facsimile report of the 1875 survey of the Big Sandy River, a Chief of Engineers report, and biographical reports on Stephen Long, Ben Franklin Thomas, and William Emery Merrill. Highlights include an unbound copy of the pages for \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains his research, including photo negatives and photo prints of locks, dams, the Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Tappan, Leesville, Atwood, Charles Mill and Mohicanville reservoirs, flood sites, lockkeeper's houses, boats, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one sheet of Muskingum River Traffic Data sheet (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, booklets, reports, studies, facsimile articles, facsimile reports, and facsimile correspondence. Subjects include the Muskingum River and the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, the Ohio River, locks and dams, building along the waterway and insurance claims. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one reservoir data sheet (January 1944), and one map (1970).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research, including facsimile USACE reports, dam tender instructions, data, and notes. Subjects include dams along the Muskingum River, flood control in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, etc. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: nine sheets contract for transfer of ownership (circa 1953), one sheet facsimile note (undated), and two sheets facsimile cost estimates (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile student thesis, correspondence, photos, pamphlets, articles, book excerpts, maps and clippings, etc. Subjects include recreation on the Muskingum River, development of the Ohio River, Muskingum River navigation, the Muskingum Water Conservancy District, the Fairmont High Level Bridge, steamboats, and dams. Highlights include a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark Nomination for the Muskingum River Navigation System and a draft copy of the book, Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 8: four pamphlets of the Muskingum Watershed District Recreation and Map Guide, Facsimile pamphlet, New Philadelphia Self-Guided Tours, Illinois Waterway USACE (1996-2000 and undated), clippings (2000), and one sheet organizational chart (1934).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum \u003c/title\u003eabout navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, mostly facsimiles and some handwritten notes by Larry Sypolt. Formats include maps, articles, correspondence, dam specifications, reports, funds, clippings, project proposals, etc. Subjects include the Muskingum River and federal projects in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, canals, flood relief, Dover, Atwood, Beach City and Clendening Dams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials. Formats includes USACE reports, plans, specifications, articles, clippings, etc. Subjects include, the Muskingum Watershed, Dover Dam, the Beach City Dam, Muskingum flood control, Ohio canals, and soil analysis by the U.S. Engineering Soil Lab.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book,\u003ctitle\u003e Taming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile clippings, book excerpts, reports, maps, charts, data, worker contracts, memorandums, correspondence, award notifications, thesis, bibliographies, etc. Also includes books, original book drafts for Taming the Muskingum, original correspondence, WVU grant award notification, and research notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains drafts for the text, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum.\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including book drafts, email correspondence, prints, photographs, and facsimile photos, maps, tables and illustrations. Subjects include Dr. Kemp, Tappan Dam operating house, and Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: nine facsimile engineering drawings (1931-1939 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including drafts for the text \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e, a list of \"current publication commitments for Dr. Emory Kemp,\" and facsimile photos of dams along the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one facsimile data sheet (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted with Brown Carlisle on an historical engineering study of the Monongahela River navigational system in 1998. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, maps, engineering drawings, conference proceedings and photos, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and project proposals. Subjects include the Monongahela River Navigation System, locks and dams, and engineering and construction on the Monongahela River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 9: 1) eight maps (1887, 1910, 1996), 10 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1930-1939, 1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes drafts of the monograph, reports, correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, photograph lists, handwritten notes, magazines, interview notes, and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, reports, maps, and journal articles. Subjects include the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana; the Lower Mississippi Valley; levees and canals of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana; flood controls along the Mississippi River; and the New Orleans flood of 1927. Correspondents include Malcolm Shuman from the Museum of Geoscience at Louisiana State University and Michael Stout from the USACE, New Orleans District. Highlights include an NRHP evaluation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and an audio interview with Frederic Chatry, chief of the Engineering Division of the USACE, New Orleans District. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: nine engineering drawings (1929 and undated), ten maps (1929, 1959-1960), and one brochure (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, travel ephemera, reports, newsletters, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photograph logs, book excerpts, catalog records, contract agreements, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, reports, and expense reports. Subjects include bridges; the construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; USACE, New Orleans District; the Illinois Central Railroad; flood control mechanisms in New Orleans; levees; hydraulic systems; mitigation of historic structures; and standards for the NRHP. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: six engineering drawings (1929, 1986, and undated), and one brochure (1970).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the USACE' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. The box includes report drafts, correspondence, catalog records, handwritten notes, deeds of gifts for oral histories, research proposals, outlines of the report, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and book excerpts. Subjects include the ACE Mobile District, the ACE Nashville District, the decision to build the Tenn-Tom, and Bay Springs Lock and Dam. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 10: one map (1983), fourteen sheets of facsimile book excerpts (1986), one chart (1986), and two facsimile engineering drawings (undated). Transcripts of several oral histories appear in Box 340.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. This box contains materials from his research, including notes, book excerpts, photographic prints, maps, compact discs of photographs, reports, manuals, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimile reports and a facsimile award nomination. Subjects include the engineering techniques of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, Bay Springs Lock and Dam, locks and dams in general, the Divide Cut of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, shallow-draft waterways, and the process of reinforcing waterways. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 1: nine brochures (1960-1980), and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE' official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. This box contains Stine's final report, \"A History of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, 1970-1985.\" Subjects include (according to the Table of Contents): \"The Administrative and Political Process Leading up to Construction,\" \"Environmental Controversy,\" \"Opposing the Waterway in Court,\" \"The Railroads as Adversaries,\" \"A Return to the Courts,\" \"Economic Issues,\" \"Congress, the Tenn-Tom, and Annual Appropriations,\" \"Planning and Design,\" \"Construction,\" \"Minority Participation,\" and \"Cultural Resource Management.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel includes engineering drawings from the HABS. Subjects include Maryland structures. Reproduced by Library of Congress. Originally from Box 28 \"C\u0026amp;O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers Monograph #3.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box includes some of Kemp's research materials and drafts for the project, including reports, essays, outlines, contracts, catalog records, correspondence and lists of dams. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists, reports and contracts. Subjects include large multipurpose dams, dikes, reservoirs and National Parks Service Bureau of Reclamation projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, bibliographies, catalog records, interviews, and an audiotape. The box also includes the following facsimiles: book excerpts, scholarly articles, and research guides. Subjects include multipurpose dams, hydraulic systems, locks, the history of civil engineering, reclamation programs, the history of mines, conducting research on dams, and conducting research at the National Archives and Records Administration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box contains research material for the project, including handwritten notes and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists of phone numbers, reports, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, maps, photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, and glossaries. Subjects include the locations for the papers of the USACE, theme studies of the National Historic Landmarks program, structures, hydraulics in history, multipurpose dams, and United States engineering history. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 sign (1971).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes the process and results of the study, including correspondence, reports, draft reports, resumes, computer-generated lists of dams, contracts, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, engineering drawings, photographic prints, contracts, and draft reports. Subjects include multipurpose dams in the United States, the politics of constructing dams, and the criteria for historic landmarks. Highlights include HAER nomination forms for the Hoover and Wilson dams. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 flyer (1995).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box contains materials from his research process. It includes brochures, guidelines, reports, catalog records, clippings and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: scholarly articles, maps, book excerpts, correspondence, budgets, clippings and contracts. Subjects include Tennessee Valley Authority dams, projects from the USACE and Bureau of Reclamations, multipurpose dams, arch dams, the history of dams, the history of civil engineering, the National Historic Landmark program, and the control and harnessing of water. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 7: twelve brochures (1980-1994), one bibliography (1993), and five maps (1985-1988).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched waterworks and hydraulic systems and wrote the report \"Historic Water Distribution Systems in Augusta, Georgia\" as part of the mitigation plan for the city's effort to build a new storm sewer. Kemp also maintained research materials about other engineering innovations. This box includes his reports, bibliographies, essays, scholarly journal articles, brochures, postcards, clippings, correspondence, one photograph, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, scholarly journal articles, brochures, and correspondence. Subjects include water distribution in Augusta, water quality, diesel and gas, railways and transportation, mills, waterworks, hydraulic technology, and ancient tools and hydraulic systems. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 8: four clippings (1846, 1977-1993) and four brochures (1993 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies from the United States Congressional Series Set from the 22nd - 52nd Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals, the Red River, the Mississippi River, and harbors in Milwaukee and New England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th- 45th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers (especially the Mississippi River), canals, harbors (especially in Wisconsin and Massachusetts), Niagara Falls and the Des Moines Rapids.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 55th Congressional session. Subjects include engineering surveys of New England, New York, Kentucky and North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th-56th Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals (especially the C\u0026amp;O Canal), rivers (especially the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers), and improvements to harbors and roads in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, New York, Texas, and Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th - 36th Congressional sessions. Subjects include the C\u0026amp;O Canal, public works projects, projects of the United States Army and Navy, harbor restoration, and navigation of the Mississippi River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 51st - 59th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers and harbors in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, New York, New Jersey, and Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives that were relevant to his research endeavors. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include expeditions to the West, Civil War naval battles, ships and shipping regulations, and boats in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected research materials related to federal work on United States rivers and bodies of water. The box includes bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, and engineering drawings, in addition to facsimile reports and charts. Subjects include the James River and Kanawha Canal, the Mississippi River, the Missouri River, other rivers and bodies of water in the United States, and railways. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of contracts (1840) and two sheets of engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research on how to prepare a HABS/HAER record, including originals and facsimiles of the following: reports, instruction manuals, and catalog records. Subjects include documenting historic structures in United States industrial history, procedures for nominating buildings to the NRHP, and procedures for surveying structures for HABS/HAER.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, contracts, report drafts, handwritten and typed research notes, engineering drawings and maps. Subjects include the North Fork Hughes River Dam; Ritchie County, West Virginia; historic mills and homesteads; preserving historic structures, especially those in ruin; preparing HABS/HAER nominations. Highlights include three volumes of the report, \"Phase II Cultural Resources Investigation on the North Fork Hughes River, Ritchie County, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 1: nine maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes materials about the historic structures, including reports, report drafts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, photographic prints, articles, instruction manuals, budget lists and contracts. Subjects include structures in Harrisville, West Virginia, including Woods Homestead, the Moore Homestead, the Tate Homestead and Oil Rigger, the Imperial Carbon Black Plant and the Back Run Plant. Subjects also include railways in Ritchie County, state highway bridges, coal and natural gas, and the North Fork of the Hughes River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research materials he used in preparing the records, including photographic prints, handwritten notes, correspondence, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, reports, clippings, maps, and bibliographies. Subjects include natural gas; carbon black; oil; mineral resources; the Hughes River; Pleasants County, West Virginia; Wood County, West Virginia; Ritchie County, West Virginia; the railroad in Ritchie County and general West Virginia geography and soil composition. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: five maps (1918 and 1994).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched federal infrastructure projects along West Virginia rivers. The box contains facsimile excerpts from the United States Congressional Series Set, primarily reports to Congress from the United States Secretary of War and the United States Army Chief of Engineers. Subjects include the Rivers and Harbors Act, harnessing water power, improving infrastructure along the Ohio River, the locks and dam along the Great Kanawha River, the James River and Kanawha Canal, the New River, the Greenbrier River, the Elk River, the Gauley River, the Monongahela River, and the Little Kanawha River.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on the designs of dams. This box contains two Water Resources Technical Publications from the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation: Design of Arch Dams (1977) and Design of Gravity Dams (1976). The box also contains facsimiles of the following: two graphs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving other major industries and their associated structures. These industrial structures fall outside the realm of bridges, buildings, or waterways. This series also includes Kemp's research on industrial archaeology. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include handwritten notes, book excerpts, reports, brochures, photographic prints, engineering drawings, drawings, computer-generated data, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, student papers, oral history transcripts, and grant applications. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include the B\u0026amp;O Railroad; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike that stretches across West Virginia and Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike located at Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; iron; coal and coke; nail making; West Virginia mills; West Virginia mines; West Virginia glass factories; water towers; industry in West Virginia and Pennsylvania; and industrial archaeology in West Virginia, Australia, and Great Britain. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research and drafts of essays on industrial structures and industrial archaeology may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on industrial structures may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile pamphlets, reports, maps, clippings, student papers, scholarly journal, correspondence, etc. Subjects include glass, West Virginia immigration, Street Railway Company of Martinsburg, \"Monongalia Story\" by Earl Core, etc. Highlights include a draft of a HAER report about the Meadow River Lumber Company. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 6: 1) Six sheets of the Mason-Dixonland Panorama (1974-1981); 2) clippings: \"A Critics Guide to Chicago Loop\" (1975), \"Martin Hall to be Renovated\" (undated), \"Grist Mills: Monuments to Yesteryear\" (1985), \"Grains of History\" (1987), \"No Enemy Could Tear this Stone House Down\" (1995), \"Cass Lumber Mill\" (1982), \"Interwoven History Remains Alive in Memorabilia\" (1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile maps and articles, reports, student papers, photographs, correspondence, etc. Subjects include Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Martinsburg, John Laudon McAdams, the Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams and the Weston Bridge and Gauley Bridge Turnpike. Highlights include HAER reports about Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams, Dams #4 and #5, Grafton Machine Shop and Foundry and B\u0026amp;O Railroad structures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile engineering drawings, facsimile census listings, correspondence, book drafts, newsletters, articles and photographs. Subjects include manufacturing, Morgantown, mills, iron furnaces and historic places and engineering structures in West Virginia. Highlights include grant applications, correspondence and drafts of the book Recording West Virginia Industrial Heritage. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: notes about the Census of Manufacturers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including photographic prints, notes, correspondence, pamphlets, newsletters, reports, engineering drawings, clippings. Subjects include Marlinton Opera House restoration, Masonic Temple of Weston, Arthurdale, Halliehurst column restoration, Round Barn, Glenwood back porch restoration, Craik-Patton House, Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc., McGrew House, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 2: The Pocahontas Times (December 1996), Map of Charleston and Beckley (undated), Two engineering drawings of Column Profile Detail (undated), Six engineering drawings of Round Barn structure (1994-1995), clipping \"Raising the Roof\" (1995), Historic Opera House sign (1981), Blueprint of Marlinton Opera House (undated), clipping \"Marlinton Council approves\" (1998), Newspaper on McGrew House (1996), Two maps of New River Gorge (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia mills for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains his research materials including reports, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include the restoration of the Cass Lumber Mill, Bunker Hill Mill, and Easton Roller. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: Correspondence (undated), Student paper and letter \"Development of Flour milling,\" and clipping (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including photographic prints, clippings, correspondence, diagrams, grant applications, price sheets, etc. Subjects including lumbering, Cass, glass, Seneca Glass-making Company, grist mills, coals and coke, and iron. Includes 1986 West Virginia Geological Survey. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 3: One facsimile journal article: 1981 Pocahontas County History (1981), one sheet of clippings newspaper (1989), two sheets of budget lists (1988), two sheets of balance reports (1984), and a budget report (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including facsimile book excerpt, grant application material, research, student research notes, diagrams, photos of industrial homes, correspondence, etc. Subjects include milling, the Industrial Revolution in West Virginia, industrial archaeology, Martinsburg, Morgantown, etc. Highlights include handwritten and typed notes about historical references, arranged by West Virginia county. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 4: Notes for counties (1897-1908), Handwritten notes (undated), engineering drawings (1924), 3 panoramic photographs (undated), 3 maps (undated), 3 mill lists (undated), 4 clippings (1986-1989), and a facsimile letter (December 1893).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including maps, handwritten notes, gazetteers, facsimile reports, pamphlets, correspondence, etc. Subjects include industry in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling history, industrial archaeology sites in West Virginia and iron furnaces. Highlights include a History Survey of Nitro, West Virginia. The following item was moved to Box 342: Facsimile clipping (1969).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, handwritten notes, facsimile articles, and booklets. Subjects include the Cass Lumber Mill, Meadow River Lumber Company, other lumber history, mill history and glass. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: seven facsimile clippings (1928 and 1947).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, clippings, handwritten notes, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include lumber, salt, oil, gas, Old Stone House, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp visited Australia for the First International Engineering Heritage Conference in 1996. The box includes his correspondence and facsimile reports on lumber, steel, and a technical paper on historic bridges of Australia. It includes a few postcards and some pamphlets on fossils in Australia, the Glen Osmond mines, and the State Mine Railway heritage parks. Highlights include the book, \u003ctitle\u003eThey Built South Australia\u003c/title\u003e by D.A. Cumming. The following items were moved to Box 342: one industrial map of Armidale in 1915 (1990).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes photo compilation publications, books, news clippings, facsimile discussion papers, conference proceedings, business cards, tourist destination guides, and pamphlets. Subjects include Australian industrial archaeology, Australian heritage, the Blue Mountains, Armidale, Victoria, the Endeavour ship, timber bridges, Indooroopilly Toll Bridge, the Hawthorn Bridge, Gara Gorge and Boulton and Watt engines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes books, pamphlets, and discussion papers. Subjects include Rottnest Island, concrete, Sydney's engineering heritage, Victorian houses, Australian industrial archaeology, meat production, Armidale, the Burra Charter, Mephan Ferguson, the Sydney Opera House, Newcastle engineering, communication infrastructure, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. This box contains book on engineering in Canberra.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on British industrial archaeology. The box includes pamphlets, booklets and photograph compilation publications. Subjects include mills, railways, mining, hydropower and steam power, industrial archaeology, Lancashire, Devon etc. Highlights include many booklets from Shire Publications on historic English trades, like nail-making and ironworking, many pamphlets from the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust about historic sites of English industry, and a book on industrial heritage in Quebec. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 5: Two street maps of Manchester (1974 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the industrial archaeology movement in Great Britain in order to consider how the United States could start industrial archaeology scholarship. This box includes correspondence, clippings, facsimile and original magazine clippings, booklets, pamphlets. Subjects include industrial archaeology, civil engineering, iron bridges, the Industrial Age, British engineers, Devon, Morwellham, Telford Arch, Dartington, Fleetwood, Exeter, Weaver's Mill, Hadrian's Wall, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, etc. The following items were moved Box 342: 6 sheets of clippings (1972-1984), 22 pages of magazine clippings (1972), 3 pamphlets (1974-1982 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, such as books. Subjects are the Hopewell Furnace, the St. Paul District of the USACE, and the Waterway Experiment Station.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains his materials, including pamphlets on railroads, mills, highways, barns, charcoal making, firefighting, Detroit, Wheeling and Urbana. Highlights include a Buchart Horn Inc. pamphlet on Pennsylvania transportation systems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, including pamphlets, clippings, magazine excerpts, newsletters, a typescript, an encyclopedia excerpt, student papers, facsimile articles. Subjects include trains, railways, infrastructure, steam engines, coal mining, New River Gorge development, American domestic gas lighting systems, logging in South Cheat, West Virginia, Minnesota logging, etc. Highlights include a facsimile report of the HAER No. MI-67 for the St. Clair Tunnel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied the iron and steel industry in West Virginia. This box includes brochures, reports and report drafts, a magazine excerpt, photographic prints, correspondence, and memorandums. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, reports, and engineering drawings. Subjects include Weirton Steel, the Meadow River Lumber Company, power generation in Martinsburg, steel production, iron furnaces in West Virginia, industry in West Virginia, etc. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 4: six sheets of clippings (1974-1988).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected books to aid in his research process. This box includes books and facsimile books on the subjects of coal and engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA consulted on the decision about whether to preserve the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company's St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania as a historic site. The box includes research materials, including handwritten notes, brochures, postcards, reports, correspondence and an artifact tag. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, clippings, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, brochures and photographs. Subjects include the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company; Reading anthracite coal; anthracite coal in general; coal mines; coal production; the St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania; other breakers in Pennsylvania; propane v. electricity; boxcars; and the Store and Webster Engineering Corporation. Highlights include the Huber Breaker HAER nomination form and correspondence from 1931-1932 regarding the parts of the St. Nicholas Central Breaker. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 5: ten sheets of notes (undated), two maps (undated), twenty-two engineering drawings (1932-1934), and one brochure (1957).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched and reported on the history of coal and coke, eventually consulting on the restoration of the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\") and giving a paper on coke production at the SIA's 1974 conference. The box contains his research materials, including reports, report drafts, handwritten notes, brochures, student papers, essays, essay outlines, clippings, handwritten drafts, bibliographies, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, oral histories, photographic prints, and engineering drawings. Subjects include preservation of the New River Gorge National Park in Glen Jean, West Virginia; the history and preservation of the Kaymoor Coal Mine in Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; the history of the coking and coal mining industries in West Virginia; the history of coal, coke, and iron history in general; preserving industrial sites; and SIA. Highlights include HAER reports of the Kaymoor Coal Mine and Kemp's essay, \"Beehive-Oven Coking Operation at Bretz, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 6: one brochure (undated), four clippings (1974-1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp worked with Barb Howe to establish a directory of sites pertinent to the glass industry in West Virginia as part of a book project documenting industrial archaeology in West Virginia. He also consulted on Howe's early drafts of a manuscript, \"The Glass Industry in West Virginia.\" According to an original box description, the materials were used in research preparation for a video by the NPS on Seneca Glass Company (potentially the Seneca Glass Company film available here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpXK1gTGOA), although only a few facsimile materials in the box pertain to the Seneca Glass Company. The box includes reports, engineering drawings, typed notes, photographic prints, correspondence, handwritten notes, student papers, and drafts of the directory. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly journal articles and essay drafts. Subjects include glass production in West Virginia, the directory of sites of glass industry, glass factories, and historic bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the Seneca Glass Company Factory building. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: three clippings (1948-1970).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA published the monograph C\u0026amp;O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers by Thomas Hahn, a student of Kemp's. The box contains Hahn's research materials, including correspondence and facsimile engineering drawings, book drafts, and a copy of the published book. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 3: seven maps of the C\u0026amp;O canal and maps of specific locks in West Virginia and Virginia (1994 and undated). HABS photographs housed on microfilm have been separated to their own box (see Microfilm Reel 1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on an archaeological study of sawmills in the McGee Creek Watershed near Atoka, Atoka County, Oklahoma. He provided engineering and architectural expertise to Dr. Sue Moore and C. Reid Ferring of North Texas State University. The box includes handwritten notes, correspondence, handwritten report drafts, clippings, travel ephemera, handwritten bibliographies, photographic slides, contact sheets, drawings, reports, and transcripts from oral histories. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts and engineering drawings. Subjects include sawmills, the lumber industry in Oklahoma, and conducting archaeological studies. The report is in Box 316. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: one map (1982), two pages of notes (undated), and one facsimile page of a book excerpt (1876).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA documented the ruins of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill for a HAER report. The box includes these photographic prints, photographic negatives, and photographic contact sheets, along with photograph identification sheets and a draft contract. Subjects include the walls of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill and Harper's Ferry, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 1 photograph identification sheet (1995), 1 map (undated), and 62 photographs arranged into 8 layouts (1995).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as the project leader for restoring the mill machinery and hydraulic system of Blaker's Mill (also called \"Blaker Mill\" and \"Blakers Mill\"), an eighteenth century mill, working with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. He also organized the transfer of Blaker's Mill from Alderson, West Virginia to Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia as part of the effort to turn Jackson's Mill into a museum. The box includes materials used to prepare for the restoration and transfer, including engineering drawings, handwritten notes and calculations, a clipping, a newsletter, correspondence, brochures, photographic prints, report drafts, an oral history transcript and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, brochures, oral history transcripts, report drafts, and budget lists. Subjects include the control of water; engines; pipes; milling machinery; the 4-H Camp at Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia; and Blaker's Mill as it existed in both Alderson and Weston, West Virginia. Highlights include a Geiser Manufacturing Company Supply Trade Catalogue from 1909 and drafts of a Site Interpretation Plan for Blaker's Mill. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 3: three maps (1980-1987 and undated), seven clippings (1988-1991 and undated), and fourteen engineering drawings (1986-1989 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant to Michigan Technological University on the proposal to establish a national park involving the Quincy Mine in Hancock, Michigan. As part of his research, he acquired the HAER report on the mine. This box contains the report, along with Kemp's correspondence with the HABS/HAER office in the Department of the Interior to acquire the report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp was appointed by the United States Senate to investigate and evaluate the possibility of creating a national historic landmark that incorporated the story of Calumet Township, Michigan and the Quincy Mine, two areas on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan known for their relation to the copper mining industry. The plans ultimately led to the establishment of today's Keweenaw National Historical Park. Kemp worked with faculty at Michigan Technological University, CLK Foresight Inc., Quincy Mine Hoist Association, and local community members on the evaluation. This box includes Kemp's materials related to his evaluation, including correspondence, reports, NRHP nominations, brochures, ephemera, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and books. The box also includes facsimile clippings and facsimile reports. Subjects include the Quincy Mine complex in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan; the Quincy Mining Company; the villages of Calumet, Hecla, and Laurium in Calumet Township, Houghton County, Michigan; Isle Royale National Park in Keweenaw County, Michigan; and the copper mining industry. Frequent correspondents include the staff of United States Senator Carl Levin, Reverend Robert Langseth of the NPS Committee, and Burt Boyum of Quincy Mine Hoist Association. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 10: two brochures (undated), one map (undated), three clippings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp led an NPS project to study and stabilize the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\"), which is now part of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia. He collaborated with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. on the project. The box includes a book, correspondence, newsletters, brochures, budgets, reports, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and contracts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: articles, correspondence, budget lists, contracts, resumes, clippings, reports, drafts of reports, technical manuals, student papers, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the section of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; Kaymoor Mine Number One; mine reclamation and stabilization; powder houses; coke houses; preserving industrial sites; and reimbursement of government employees. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 4: four sheets of budgets (1986-1988), two clippings (1986), and one brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLee Maddex published an IHTIA monograph on the Nuttallburg Mine entitled The History and Industrial Archaeology of the Nuttallburg Coal Mine. Kemp oversaw archival photography of the coal mine for the monograph, wrote a preface for it, and edited drafts. The box includes those monograph drafts, along with correspondence, budget lists, a photographic print, a manual of style for the IHTIA, and a floppy disk. Subjects include the Nuttallburg Coal Mine complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Nuttall Family; the Nuttallburg Coal and Coke Company; the C\u0026amp;O Canal, mining, mine operations, underground mining; industrial archaeology and the Industrial Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted field work on structures in the oil fields of the Fairbank Oil Company, Canada's oldest petroleum company, and he wrote the article, \"The Origins of Ontario Oil Production\" with Michael Caplinger. The box includes his research materials, including booklets, postcards, stationary, pamphlets, correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, books, compact discs, and an audiocassette. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and student papers. Subjects include the Canadian Oil Museum in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the town of Petrolia, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the oil and petroleum industry in North America (especially in Canada), and the Fairbank Oil Company. Highlights include an audiotape of a speech Kemp made to the Ontario Petroleum Institute, most likely on November 5, 2002. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 5: thirteen pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1996), two clippings (1999), one brochure (undated), and one drawing (1999). A student paper housed on microfilm has been separated to its own box (see Microfilm Reel 2).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel includes student paper \"Petroleum Technology in Ontario\" by Norman Ball Rogers, University of Toronto, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the B\u0026amp;O Railroad when he was asked to consult on the railroad line. The box contains his research materials, including pamphlets, correspondence, magazines, typescripts, reports, newsletters, itineraries, historic landmark nomination applications, photographic prints, clippings, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Benwood Bridge Centennial Celebration; the Fink Deck Truss Bridge in Lynchburg, VA; the Marion County Centennial, Grafton, WV; B\u0026amp;O railroad sheds; Albert Fink; the President Street Station; B\u0026amp;O at Cheat River Gorge; Rowlesburg - Tunnelton B\u0026amp;O Railroad District; the Kingwood Tunnel; the failure to preserve the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, MD; the Wheeling Freight Station; etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 5: 1) Illustration of a bird's eye view of Bellaire, Ohio (1882); 2) Diagram (1893); 3) Facsimile clipping: Moundsville Echo (1975), Chessie System Railway map by Randy McNally (1973), clipping: Sunday Dominion Post, Taylor County News (1971); 4) clipping: New Station Bridge (undated), clipping (June, undated); 5) Wonderful WV magazine clipping: Rosby's Rock and B\u0026amp;O, a colorful history (undated), B\u0026amp;O RR Museum pamphlet (undated); 6) (3) Facsimile diagrams: east portal for Kingwood Tunnel, brick lining, ring stones, Old Kingwood Tunnel (1911-1934); 7) (5) clippings - Wheeling Freight Station (1975), Moundsville B\u0026amp;O (1975), Kemp at Wheeling City Hall (1974), Earl Core's Monongalia Story (1977-1978), (4) Facsimile clippings (undated); 8) Facsimile journal clipping; American Contract Journal (1885).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including reports, a typescript, a cultural resource inventory with facsimile photos, an archival resource inventory, and a community development report all dealing with the B\u0026amp;O Railroad, its historical context, and the surrounding industrial archaeology. All of these materials were formerly housed in a binder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including facsimile book excerpts, studies, reports, facsimile photos, articles, facsimile diagrams and maps, and facsimile ephemera. Subjects include the B\u0026amp;O railroad, its surrounding industrial archaeology, and archival management best practices. Highlights include a Historic Landmark nomination forms for the B\u0026amp;O Railroad Martinsburg Shops and facsimile train orders. This document case was originally formatted as two binders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted with the Vandalia Heritage Foundation on the establishment of the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Railroad Heritage Center and redevelopment of Fairmont, West Virginia. The box includes that work, such as meeting minutes and budgets, reports, correspondence, speeches, grant applications, itineraries, newsletters, draft pamphlets, etc. Subjects include the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Railroad Heritage Center, the Vandalia Heritage Foundation and historic preservation in West Virginia. Highlights include a grant application about the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Railroad Station Business Development Project and \"Industrial Fairmont: A Historical Guide.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 6: seven maps (1992-1997 and undated), one clipping (2006), and one brochure (1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLee Maddex and Billy Joe Peyton of the IHTIA wrote an NRHP nomination for the Skyline Drive Historic District within Shenandoah National Park in Page County, Virginia. The box includes preparation materials, such as correspondence, handwritten notes, a draft of the NRHP nomination and the final NRHP nomination. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, handwritten notes, and cover pages. Subjects include Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Civilian Conservation Corp's construction of Skyline Drive during the New Deal and project funding from the Bureau of Public Roads. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 11: two maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA researched historic bridges and preserved the High Gate Carriage House property in Fairmont, West Virginia and a B\u0026amp;O Railroad bridge in Littleton, West Virginia. He also collaborated with Barb Howe on the preservation of Bulltown Historic Area in Braxton County, West Virginia as part of a contract for the USACE. The box includes photographic prints, photographic negatives, articles, lists, reports, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings and reports. Subjects include historic bridges, industries and structures in West Virginia. Highlights include a compilation of Kemp's articles on bridges entitled \"Historic Bridge Articles Volume 1.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied helical stairs, water towers and concrete, and he published papers on concrete structures and curved beams on elastic supports. This box includes journal articles, dissertations, and Kemp's essays. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: interview transcripts, lists of mills, journal articles, and essays. Subjects include the mathematics underlying helical stairs, water towers, and concrete; and life in Webster and Calhoun Counties, West Virginia in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets of computer print-out calculations and graphs (1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile working for Ove Arup, Kemp researched I.K. Brunel and the construction of the Renkioi Hospital during the Crimean War in Turkey. Brunel also surveyed the Great Western Railway, where he suggested using cable technology to navigate steep passages that the rail cars might not be able to mount unassisted. The cable-based incline technology was fundamental in designing two Pittsburgh inclines. While serving on the ASCE's Committee for the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, Kemp deliberated about granting National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark status to the inclines. The box includes materials from both parts of Kemp's career, including handwritten notes, typewritten notes, articles, correspondence, Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks nomination forms, brochures, clippings, records from the state legislature, reports, scholarly journal articles and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, scholarly journal articles, clippings, press releases, book excerpts, budget lists, and engineering drawings. Subjects include I.K. Brunel, Renkioi Hospital, canal tunnels, British canals (especially the Huddersfield Narrow Canal), and the Monongahela and Duquesne Inclines in Pittsburgh. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 3: 55 sheets of facsimile report (undated), 1 map (undated), 1 clipping (1983), and 1 engineering drawing (1857).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA conducted research on industrial structures, mainly in West Virginia. The box contains his research materials, along with publications and reports by Kemp. The box includes contracts, newspapers, transcripts of interviews, reports, correspondence, a student thesis, books, and a calendar. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, clippings, maps, and reports. Subjects include the Seneca Glass Factory in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the Simpson Creek Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia, the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia, the Vinton Iron Furnace in Madison Township, Vinton County, Ohio; the C\u0026amp;O Canal, the Mannington Round Barn in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia; the Monongahela River, West Virginia County Courthouses, mills, canals, rail trails, spillways, petroleum, and bridges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected books and other materials to aid in his research process. This box includes materials on Canadian electricity, a facsimile Wheeling Grape Sugar and Refining Company bill of lading, and an etching of the Forth Road Bridge in Queensferry, Scotland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. In addition, Kemp advised a student, Peyton Elliott, who wrote a paper about the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The box includes correspondence, drafts of interpretive plans, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten notes, student papers, transcribed letters, clippings, preservation survey forms, and contact sheets. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, articles, book excerpts, letters, maps, family trees, clippings, reports, budget lists, bibliographies, and handbooks. Subjects include the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike, Civil War history at the turnpike, the Rich Mountain battlefield, the McDowell battlefield, road construction, Virginia history, Pocahontas County, Randolph County, and civil engineer Claude Crozet. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 4: seven engineering drawings (1995), three facsimile letters (1841-1848), five clippings (1995 and undated), and four maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box includes Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike research materials, including index cards with source listings, catalog records, correspondence, handwritten notes, field survey notes, brochures, contact lists, and itineraries. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, book excerpts, magazine clippings, reports and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include Virginia turnpikes; Virginia roads construction; West Virginia road construction; Randolph County, West Virginia road construction; road restoration, and the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 5: ten maps (1823-1858, 1928, and undated), nine book excerpts (1976), and two engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains a facsimile book excerpt, The Turnpike Movement in Virginia, which IHTIA researchers used to understand the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE. In addition, the IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains Kemp's research materials, including typed and handwritten notes, correspondence, and technical manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, correspondence, reports, financial statements, and clippings. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Staunton, Virginia and Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia; Burnsville Reservoir in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; Bulltown Historic District, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Virginia Board of Public Works; and bridge construction. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Janet Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE, Huntington District eventually publishing the report \"A History of the Weston and Gauley Turnpike.\" The box contains their research materials, including photographs, reports, draft reports, articles, notes, correspondence, clippings, engineering drawings, and forms. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, maps, correspondence, clippings, photographs, and contract agreements. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike, Slaven's Cabin and Summersville Turnpike (also called Summersville and Slaven Cabin Turnpike), early road construction, and turnpike construction generally in West Virginia counties. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one handbill (1854), six maps (1883 and undated), eight clippings (1852 and 1980), and four contract sheets (1854).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research on land and water transportation systems and published on the subject, including the book \u003ctitle\u003eTransportation and Technology, \u003c/title\u003ewhich included essays on the history of technology and transportation. The box includes a dissertation, reports, photographic prints, research notes, a calendar, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, and resumes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, advertisements, charts, reports, photographic prints, book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, maps and engineering drawings. Subjects include turnpikes, structures of West Virginia, waterways, Kemp's book \u003ctitle\u003eTaming the Muskingum, \u003c/title\u003ethe Little Kanawha River, and bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the West Oil Company Endless-Wire Oil Pumping Rig and correspondence about Kemp's work with Fairbanks Oil Company. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 3: one clipping (2013), two brochures (1976), one map (1883).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp advised the City of Augusta, Georgia on an archaeological mitigation of their wastewater management system. As part of his consultation, Kemp researched the historic water system in Augusta. Correspondents include Thomas Robertson from Baldwin and Cranston Associates, Inc. and Jorge Jimenez from the City of Augusta. The box includes correspondence, reports, notes, clippings, transcribed meeting notes, newsletters, draft reports, and maps. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographs, clippings, maps, and notes. Subjects include historic water distribution in Augusta, water filtration, water treatment plants, power pumps, and pipes. Highlights include the American Water Landmark Candidate form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 7: two maps (1921 and 1976), one clipping (1981).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the Louisville Water Tower in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky. He advised on restoration techniques for Phillips \u0026amp; Oppermann, PA, a North Carolina architectural firm. The box includes notes, photographic prints, photographic slides, calculations, correspondence, reports, resumes, construction specifications, engineering drawing, budget lists, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographic prints, clippings, reports, manuals, and correspondence. Subjects include water towers, pumping stations, surge tanks, steel repair, sheet metal, cleaning and repainting metal, torus geometric structures and gusset reinforcements in the Louisville Water Tower, and the Louisville Water Company. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 9: eighteen engineering drawings (1991 and undated) and one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA prepared technical reports on a number of structures: the High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia; the Bollman Suspension Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Howard County, Maryland; the Alexander Campbell Mansion near Bethany, Brooke County, West Virginia; Nuttallburg Coal Mine Complex near Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; and Thurmond Passenger Depot near Thurmond, Fayette County, West Virginia. The box contains these reports, which include facsimiles copies of bibliographies, photographic prints, and HAER documentation. Subjects include landscape documentation, historic furnishings, and preserving historic structures. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: fourteen engineering drawings (1990 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA recorded video footage of their projects and produced videos for public consumption. Kemp also used videos produced by the United States Army Water Experiment Station as reference material for his research. The box includes videocassette tapes, one audio cassette tape, and one sticker. Subjects include waterways; oil and gas; Fairbank Oil Fields in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; Seneca Glass Company in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the coal industry at the St. Nicholas Breaker in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling National Heritage Area Corporation; and the Ohio River. Highlights include a videocassette of \u003ctitle\u003eUncovering the Covered Bridge, \u003c/title\u003ethe film that the IHTIA produced.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected issues of \u003ctitle\u003e The Virginia Journal: a Mining, Industrial \u0026amp; Scientific Journal, Devoted to the Development of Virginia and West Virginia \u003c/title\u003e. This box contains bound copies of Volumes 1-6. Subjects include coal mining, coke, tin mines, limestone, iron, lumber, alum, railroads, the geology of West Virginia, the Great Kanawha River, the Great Kanawha Coal company, and the traffic of minerals along rivers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile and original book excerpts, reports and clippings as well as original correspondence, floppy disk. Subjects include the Kanawha River, bridges, water towers, natural cement, and geared locomotives. Highlights include correspondence with Carol Stevens and Peter Jones. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 1: five engineering drawings (1792, 1927, 1994-2002, undated), and two maps (2002 and 2009).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching major individuals in the history of engineering. It also includes Kemp's study of eighteenth, nineteenth, and early-twentieth century trends in civil engineering. Finally, the series includes miscellaneous materials from Kemp's study of historical topics that are not associated with engineering at all. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include facsimile correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, original correspondence, photographic prints, event programs, pamphlets, books, and clippings. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., Marc Séguin, civil engineers, warfare, the United States Army, the IHTIA, and the history of engineering. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research and drafts of essays on engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses engineers in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on these topics may also appear in all other sub-series within the series \"Research Files.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched the engineer, C.A.P. Turner, and his concrete slab floor known as the \"Mushroom slab.\" His work culminated in the entry \"A Biography of C.A.P. Turner\" for the \u003ctitle\u003eMacMillan Encyclopedia of Architects\u003c/title\u003e in 1982. The box includes his preparation for the entry, including correspondence, entry drafts, notes, reports, magazines, journal articles and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, catalog records, booklets, reports, and clippings. Subjects include C.A.P. Turner, the Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building in in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; concrete flat slabs, and reinforced concrete. Highlights include HAER documentation for Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building; and Liberty Memorial Bridge crossing over the Missouri River from Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota to Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the C\u0026amp;O Canal; the James River Canal; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; suspension bridges in general; wire cables; and Ellet's visit to France. Highlights include a letter Ellet addressed to the Marquis de Lafayette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; a bridge to be constructed over the Potomac River; suspension bridges in general; and happenings in Ellet's family. A lot of correspondence comes from wife Elvira Ellet and mother Mary Ellet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence and facsimile clippings. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the collapse of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and repairs to the bridge, ordering metal for the bridge, happenings in the Ellet family, Ellet's views on the Civil War, his invention of the steam ram, the Battle of Memphis, and Ellet's fatal wounding at the battle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, notes, transcriptions of correspondence, lectures, reports, essays, clippings, brochures, and journal article drafts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, burial ephemera, reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Proposals, engineering drawings, building specifications, charters, family trees, finding aids, clippings, and sheet music. Subjects include the Ellet family; Ellet's life; John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; a proposed bridge over the Mississippi River; and a proposed bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two facsimile sheets of book excerpts (1848) and two facsimile sheets of correspondence (1839).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, transcriptions of correspondence, Congressional series, reports, drawings, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, student papers, engineering drawings, drawings, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, notes, reports, and clippings. Subjects include the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; anchorages on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the proposal for a bridge over the Potomac River; canals; and bridge cables. The following oversized items were moved to Box 345: seven facsimile engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Some of the materials in this box relate to a National Science Foundation grant application Kemp worked on to study Ellet and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in depth. The box includes correspondence, contracts, reports, essays, notes, bibliographies, clippings, brochures, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, drawings, book excerpts, catalog records, inspection reports, maps, grant applications, invitations to events, and press releases. Subjects include Ellet's competition with John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; lawsuits related to the bridge; the process of studying its history; the process of getting it national awards and recognition. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: twelve clippings (1952-1971), eight sheets of a contract (1847), fifty-one pages of a facsimile report (1951).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected reference materials about civil engineers from the United States and Europe, especially France and the United Kingdom. The box includes scholarly journal articles, student papers, books, calculations, preliminary engineering drawings, notes, timelines, correspondence, brochures, clippings, reports, and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: catalog records, scholarly articles, book excerpts, bibliographies, clippings, maps, calculations, notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. The engineers described include Stephen Harriman Long, Othmar Ammann, Claudius Crozet, Francois Hennebique, Jacques Chanoine, Simon Pasqueau, John Millington, David Kirkaldy, George Stephenson, Robert Fulton, Alexander Bowman, Edward Wegmann, John E. Greiner, John M. Sweeney, Joseph Bailey, Richard Delafield, Frank Duff McEnteer, George Law, John B. Jervis, Wilhelm Hildenbrand, Herman Haupt, Orlando Whitney Norcross, John Smeaton, Benjamin Latrobe. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: forty-two sheets of facsimile book excerpt (1836); five pages of facsimile draft reports (undated); twenty-six sheets of computer data (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. It includes finding aids, correspondence, brochures, press releases, oral history transcripts, and clippings. It also includes facsimiles of the following: scholarly articles, correspondence, maps, photographic prints, budgets, scripts, book excerpts, nomination forms, brochures, clippings, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially monuments, tunnels, airports, railway systems, bridges, shipyards, dams and other control systems for bodies of water. Structures in the following states are covered: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as sample nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 9: two maps (1976), six sheets of clippings (1975 and undated), and one booklet (1977).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. The box includes press releases, photographic prints, correspondence, fact sheets, nomination forms, reports, event programs, and brochures. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts, clippings, photographic prints, nomination forms, meeting minutes, clippings and reports. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially tunnels, bridges, railways systems, and buildings. Structures in the following states are covered: Alabama, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wisconsin. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 10: two sheets minutes (1977), one sheet of facsimile book excerpts (undated), one map (1958), and four sheets of clippings (1977-1979).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials on the history of civil engineering. This box contains facsimile copies of two books: \u003ctitle\u003eElements of Civil Engineering\u003c/title\u003e by John Millington and \u003ctitle\u003eThe Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant\u003c/title\u003e by James Newlands. The box also includes facsimile engineering drawings from The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 13 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1860).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research files on bridges and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include railroad bridges, truss bridges, historic structures, the history of civil engineering and mechanics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied energy principles and maintained research files on engineering and architecture. The box includes his workbook, as well as a book and report. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include energy principles, architecture, civil engineering, and building roads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected booklets about historical subjects. This box includes booklets and one event program. Subjects include battlefields, explorers, city planning, engineering technology and transportation technology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected publications for research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and This box includes unbound editions of publications that Kemp used in his research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and a study of American religion (1934).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe box includes two bound books Kemp used as reference for his projects. The publications are: \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Science and Invention \u003c/title\u003eby Mitchell Wilson (1954) and \u003ctitle\u003eMiddle East War Projects of Johnson, Drake and Piper, Inc. For the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army 1942-43 \u003c/title\u003e(1943).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about a number of subjects. This box includes magazines, newsletters, correspondence and a brochure. Subjects include the Newcomen Society, alternative fuels, soil erosion, the history of Ohio, and the history of the United States Army. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one clipping (2007).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes the materials that Kemp and the IHTIA collected and produced while studying, documenting, and preserving historic buildings. Kemp mostly studied the engineering principles behind buildings, and primarily focused on non-ornate industrial buildings. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include correspondence, reports, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic slides, student papers, budget lists, pamphlets, book excerpts, clippings, minutes, report drafts, and maps. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and farms and homesteads in West Virginia. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence reflecting on his work on the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Building materials,\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Custom House in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast-iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, bibliographic notes, slides, a deed of gift, diagrams, floor plans, a draft report, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile magazine excerpts, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, Captain A.H. Bowman, metallurgical evaluation of I-beams, wrought iron, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, etc. Correspondents include Dr. Emory Leland Kemp, Wayne Elban of Loyola College, et al. Highlights include a HAER report on Cooper Union Building and an NRHP form for Trenton Iron Company. The following items were moved to Box 342: One diagram \"shewing\" the new treasury building as connected with the old State Department (undated), and 24 sheets of facsimile clippings (1886).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes a pamphlet, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, notes, structural analysis, reports, project expenditures, facsimile articles and correspondence, facsimile appropriations and reports, etc. Subjects include the Reading Hall Station Bridge, the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, fireproof factories, structural iron, etc. Correspondents include Wayne Elban, Tracy Stephens, et al. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 1: three drawings (circa 1850 and undated), one clipping (1981), and three engineering drawings (1980 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes magazines, reports, pamphlets, correspondence, and facsimile reference articles, drawings, etc. Subjects include the New Orleans Custom House, the Georgetown Custom Office, etc. Highlights include the NRHP nomination summary for the Wheeling Custom House and a 1986 structural report of the Wheeling Custom House.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, magazine excerpts, clippings, reports, field notes and calculations, manuscripts, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, iron, invention of the I-beam, wrought iron analysis, cast iron beams, fireproofing buildings, etc. Highlights include specifications for alterations of, appraisal of, and plans for the Wheeling Custom House. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, handwritten structural notes, magazine clippings, facsimile article references, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, I-beams, wrought iron, steel making, cast iron, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, minutes, engineering drawings, financial statements, photographs, booklets, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, and building restoration. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 2: Four sheets of engineering drawings (1978).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collaborated with Wayne Elban of Loyola College on the report \"Metallographic Examination and Vickers Microindentation Hardness Testing of Historic Wrought Iron from the Wheeling Custom House.\" The research culminated in the article \"Metallurgical Assessment of Historic Wrought Iron: U.S. Custom House, Wheeling, West Virginia,\" published in APT Bulletin, and the research aided Kemp as he restored the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The box includes drafts of the report, photographic prints, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the I-beam; cast and wrought iron; metallurgical rolling methods; Vickers hardness test; stress loads; slags; and shock inductions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served as the chief engineer for the stabilization of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia. Includes reports, facsimile and original engineering drawings, cost sheets, facsimile photographs, handwritten notes, newsletters, event programs, project proposals, etc. Subjects include restoration of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia, concrete, mortar, mortar wall repair, woodworks, mortar joints, masonry, etc. \u003cbr\u003eThe following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (undated), forty-one sheets of engineering drawings (1980-2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp consulted on the restoration of the church. Includes correspondence, photos, handwritten notes, floor plans, analysis, and illustrations. It also includes facsimile items such as magazine excerpts, a product description of Safway Adjust-A-Shore, bulletins, and photos. Subjects include the Downsville and Barrackville bridges, restoration of the First United Presbyterian Church of Mannington, the contractors and their work, with correspondents including Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. and Dr. Emory Leland Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 9: 4 sheets of clippings from the Marion Xtra Weekly News (1999), 8 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Dr. Barb Howe conducted an Architectural and Historic Recording Project on behalf of the United States Forest Service at Sites Homestead at the Seneca Rocks Complex in the Monongahela National Forest (Seneca Rocks, Pendleton County, West Virginia). The project involved creating an annotated sketch of the building's floor plan according to HAER standards. The box includes reports, photographic negatives, and photographic prints. Subjects include the Sites Homestead (also called the Wayside Inn) and the Sites family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe NPS and SCS (now the NRCS) contracted the IHTIA to document historic structures as part of a mitigation study for the Wheeling Creek Watershed Project and create HABS/HAER surveys for many of the structures. Correspondents include the NPS, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and IHTIA. The box includes many of the research materials, including photographic prints, photographic slides, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, handwritten notes, correspondence, memorandums and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, handwritten deeds, and photographic prints. Subjects include historic houses; historic structures in West Finley, Pennsylvania; the Jacob Crow house and farm in Cameron, West Virginia; a metal truss bridge near the Jacob Crow house; Crows Mill in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Durbin General Store in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Lower Dunkard Fork Creek in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Ohio County, West Virginia; Marshall County, West Virginia; Greene County, Pennsylvania; and Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Highlights include Pennsylvania Historic Resources Survey nomination forms. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: 16 sheets of facsimile logs (1850-1910).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp's consulting firm, Past and Present, was contracted by the SCS (now the NRCS) to carry out \"data recovery…associated with historic buildings, bridges, and other structures impacted by water resource projects in West Virginia.\" The box contains Kemp's studies of a few structures and photographs prepared for HABS/HAER nominations. It includes contracts, correspondence, maps, photograph indexes and keys, photographic prints, and photographic negatives. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, correspondence, and budget lists. Subjects include the George Washington Smith House and Farm in Ripley, West Virginia; historic houses in Harrisville, West Virginia; and the HABS/HAER nomination process. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 11: 13 engineering drawings (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe SCS (now the NRCS) appointed Kemp the Primary Investigator for a HABS documentation study of Wilkins Farm, situated in the Lost River Watershed. The box includes HABS reports with edits, indexes to HABS photographs, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photograph contact sheets, engineering drawings, drawings, and expense lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, and lists. Subjects include Lost River, Hardy County, West Virginia; the Wilkins Farm in Lost City, Hardy County, West Virginia; and documenting a building for a HABS survey. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped to engineer the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. Later, he researched industrial history in Australia. This box includes materials commemorating his work on the Opera House and contains his research, including correspondence, books, facsimile articles, conference proceedings, magazines, journal articles, etc. Subjects include Australian bridges, Australian tourism, Ove Arup, G.J. Zunz, Jørn Utzon, engineering of the Sydney Opera House and problems with the Sydney Opera House. Highlights include a facsimile sheet of calculations planning the Sydney Opera House. The following items were moved to Box 342: One page calculations of the Sydney Opera House (undated), one page facsimile blueprint detail (undated), one clipping (undated), one scholarly journal article, \"Problems and Progress in the Construction of Sydney Opera House\" (1965), and one newsletter from Eberly College of Arts and Sciences (1997).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe IHTIA wrote reports about West Virginia buildings, and Kemp reviewed a Master's thesis by Mike Skertich. The box includes reports that include facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia (also called \"Highgate\" and \"Ross Funeral Home\"); the 1400 Block junction in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the Mason-Dixon Survey. Highlights include a facsimile copy of the NRHP nomination for the High Gate. The following oversize items have been moved to Box 344: twelve engineering drawings (1990).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp worked with Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. to document and suggest restoration of the Friendship House in Washington, D.C. and Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia. The box also includes Kemp's research materials. The box includes reports, notes, pamphlets, and student papers. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, book excerpts, and correspondence. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Saint Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; Roman aqueducts; other ancient aqueducts; and other ancient aqueduct systems (it appears that Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. did not study Roman hydraulics, and therefore the materials from Paul D. Marshall \u0026amp; Associates, Inc. are not related to the research on Roman hydraulics). Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination for the United States Custom House at Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA consulted on a number of restoration projects. This box contains materials from the Ross Hatfield House and Garage renovation in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia (1999); the move of the Putnam-Houser House (\"Maple Shade\") from Belpre, Washington County, Ohio to Blennerhassett Historical Park on Blennerhassett Island in Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia (1986); restoration of the McFarland-Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia (1999); exhibit development at the Intermodal Transportation Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (undated); the Basque Ship investigation in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (1999); the development of the National Bridge Museum and Research Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (1998); lighting for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge (1996-1997); the rehabilitation of the Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California (1982); and a survey of the Mowersville Road Bridge in Mowersville, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (1998). The box includes notes, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, reports, edited drafts of reports, photographic slides, images of pigments, lists of contacts, programs for events, budget lists, journal articles, transparencies, bibliographies, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, notes, clippings, correspondence, photographic prints, book excerpts, event programs and posters, budgets, maps, and illustrations. Subjects include the preservation of woods and metals, bridge preservation and restoration, historic house preservation and restoration, and the interpretation of historical industrial spaces. Each folder contains materials from a different consulting project. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: two engineering drawings (1996-1999).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile books and reports as well as original clippings, correspondence, photographs, book drafts, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall), Bev Fluty, the Hardy Cross method, Kemp's Muskingum River book and canals of the United States. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the High Level Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1 , Folder 1: three engineering drawings (undated), 2) three pages of facsimile photographic prints from investigating old buildings (undated), nine pages of clippings (2013); and one map (2009).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials on historic building materials and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and reports. Highlights include an NRHP nomination form for the McFarland House in Martinsburg, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes Kemp's research on building materials, such as cement-based materials and metals. Formats include reports, correspondence, handwritten calculations, brochures, and photographic prints. Significant amounts of the research are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include flat-slab concrete, concrete in general, natural cement, Portland cement, nails, limestone, lime, and concrete made into building structures shaped like shells. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Research on building materials may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on building materials may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Historic buildings,\" and \"Bridges.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp researched hydraulic cement and the history of the cement business in preparation for several publications. The box includes a facsimile article, a draft of a presentation script, handwritten notes, slides, lists of slide captions, photographic prints, negatives, and bibliography cards. Subjects include hydraulic cement; the history of the cement business; civil engineering; lime; the Shepherdstown Cement Plant in Shepherdstown, WV; and lime kilns and natural cement mills of Maryland (especially at Pinto, Maryland and Antietam, Maryland). The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: one page of a facsimile book excerpt (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes reports, clippings, correspondence, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, meeting bulletins, handwritten notes, and reports. Subjects include the civil engineer Canvass White, hydraulic cement, lime, mortar, concrete, Portland cement, and the cement industries in New York, Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania (especially Lehigh County). The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: one chart (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes research notecards and his bibliography \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of Concrete, 30 B.C. to 1926 A.D.: Annotated. \u003c/title\u003eThe box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile reports. Subjects include concrete, natural cement, limestone, lime, hydraulic cement, and mortar. Highlights include Thomas Hahn's dissertation, \"The Industrial Archeology of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia Site as a Case Study of the Natural Cement Industry of the Upper Potomac Valley.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp studied a number of aspects of the history of concrete and cement alongside other scholars, and eventually wrote an article, \"Design \u0026amp; Construction Documentation for Early Concrete Structures.\" The box includes his research materials and collaborations with others, including his correspondence, scholarly journal articles, magazine excerpts, a photographic print, pamphlets, technical bulletins, a booklet, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimile journal articles. Subjects include ancient concrete structures (especially ancient Roman mortar and concrete), metal reinforcements for concrete, and the history of cement, materials used in building bridges, the American Concrete Institute, and scholar L.G. Mensch. Highlights include correspondence investigating structural damage to West Virginia University's Stewart Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials about concrete and collaborated on a number of reports about concrete slabs, including the report \"Historic Flat Slab Floor System\" which he wrote with Fe Hoong Sim. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, newsletters, photographic prints, bibliographies, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, memorandums, photographic prints, and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include concrete slabs, slab-spandrel torsion, concrete bridges, concrete arch bridges, and preservation of bridges. Highlights include Kemp's HABS field notebook on the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 2: one brochure (undated), three engineering drawings (undated), four sheets of facsimile photographs (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1905-1908).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained trade catalogues about the history of concrete for research purposes. This box includes one original booklet and many facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include concrete, reinforced concrete, companies that patented concrete mixtures, and construction. Highlights include a brochure for the Bush Train Shed at Detroit, Michigan, published in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp conducted research about and collaborated with students about early concrete flat slab systems and other cement structures. The box includes correspondence, reports, student papers, schedules, bibliographies, engineering drawings and calculation lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, memorandums, minutes, clippings, calculation lists and book excerpts. Subjects include reinforcing concrete, concrete slabs, steel stresses, elasticity, early concrete, and civil engineering.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp participated in the Diploma of Imperial College program as a Fulbright scholar, a system by which he earned a degree from the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. While there, he studied the mathematical principle of shells, which he later used when constructing a thin-shell roof over a warehouse in Hull, England. The studies of shells were also applicable while he worked under Ove Arup on the design of the Sydney Opera House. This box includes handwritten calculations, reports, photographic prints, correspondence, magazines, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimile handwritten calculations and facsimile slides. Subjects include shell structures, cylindrical shells, circular cylindrical shells, long and short shells, lattice shells, edge beams, stresses, waves, shell rooves, cement, and concrete. The box was previously called \"Schalen USW,\" or \"Shells\" in German. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: Seven engineering drawings (undated), twenty-eight sheets of handwritten calculations (undated), two sheets of a journal article (1957).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp maintained research materials on how to preserve historic structures using a variety of materials. The box includes reports, a floppy disk, brochures, proposals, correspondence, newsletters, manuals, clippings, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimile photographs, book excerpts, and clippings. Subjects include historic bridges, arch bridges, timber, concrete, cut nails, construction, and cement and plastics used in restoration materials. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 3: seven sheets of brochures (1994-1997 and undated), and one clipping (1996).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains the books Kemp donated from his personal library. Subjects include engineering, bridges, canals, railways, the history of science and technology, industrial archaeology, and general history. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Books are also  scattered throughout the series \"Research Files.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeterson, Charles E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia 1786 Rule Book\u003c/title\u003e. Philadelphia: Bell Publishing Company. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAgricola, Georgius. \u003ctitle\u003eDe Re Metallica\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1950.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Bannon, Patrick. \u003ctitle\u003eWorking in the Dry: Cofferdams, In-River Construction, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh, PA: Gray \u0026amp; Pape, Inc., 2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSwailes, Tom, Joe Marsh. \u003ctitle\u003eStructural Appraisal of Iron-Framed Textile Mills\u003c/title\u003e. Victoria, London: Thomas Melford Company, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSiegel, Curt. \u003ctitle\u003eStructure and Form in Modern Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Reinhold Publishing Co., 1962. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMoore, R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Universal Assistant, and Complete Mechanic, Containing Over One Million Industrial Facts, Calculations, Receipts, Processes, Trade Secrets, Rules, Business Forms, Legal Items, Etc., in Every Occupation, from the Household to the Manufactory\u003c/title\u003e. New York: J.S. Ogilvie \u0026amp; Co., no date (possibly rare).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBall, Norman R. \u003ctitle\u003eProfessional Engineering in Canada 1887 to 1987\u003c/title\u003e. Canada: National Museum of Science and Technology, 1988. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCossons, Neil, Jenkins, Martin. Liverpool: Seaport City. England: Ian Allen Printing, 2011. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBergeron, Louis, Maria Teresa Maiullari-Pontois. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustry, Architecture, and Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992 (?). Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGayle, Margot. \u003ctitle\u003eCast-Iron Architecture in New York\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1974. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePicon, d 'Antoine. \u003ctitle\u003eL 'Art de l'ingénieur\u003c/title\u003e. Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1997. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorris, Edmund. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Rise of Theodore Roosevelt\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Coward, McCann \u0026amp; Geoghegan, Inc., 1979. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Samuel A. Schreiner. \u003ctitle\u003eHenry Clay Frick\u003c/title\u003e. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBullock, Alan. \u003ctitle\u003eHitler and Stalin\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLongford, Elizabeth. \u003ctitle\u003eWellington: The Years of the Sword\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Evanston: Harper \u0026amp; Row, Publishers, 1969. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAldington, Richard. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Duke\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1946. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFitzSimons, Neal. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Reminiscences of John B. Jervis\u003c/title\u003e. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, David. \u003ctitle\u003eJohn Adams\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon \u0026amp; Schuster, 2001. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, Roy. \u003ctitle\u003eChurchill\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Plume, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Legacy of Albert Kahn\u003c/title\u003e. Detroit, MI: The Detroit Institute of Arts, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCotte, Michel. \u003ctitle\u003eLe Fonds d 'archives Seguin\u003c/title\u003e. France: Archives départmentales de l'Ardèche, 1997.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLudwig, Emil. \u003ctitle\u003eNapoleon\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Modern Library, 1915. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMetaxas, Eric. \u003ctitle\u003eBonhoeffer\u003c/title\u003e. Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2010. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWard, Irene. \u003ctitle\u003eF.A.N.Y Invicta\u003c/title\u003e. London: Hutchinson \u0026amp; Co., 1955. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Denis Mack. \u003ctitle\u003eMussolini\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Albert A Knopf, 1982. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles, A.W. Skempton. \u003ctitle\u003eWilliam Jessop, Engineer\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1979. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMitchell, Joseph. \u003ctitle\u003eReminiscences of my Life in the Highlands\u003c/title\u003e (1883). Volume I. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, Roy. \u003ctitle\u003eFranklin Delano Roosevelt\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Times Books, 2003. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHunter, Robert F., Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. \u003ctitle\u003eClaudius Crozet\u003c/title\u003e. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWarren, Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eTriumphant Capitalism\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorris, Chris. \u003ctitle\u003eOn Tour with Thomas Telford\u003c/title\u003e. Tanners Yard Press, 2004. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHamlin, Talbot. \u003ctitle\u003eBenjamin Henry Latrobe\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Oxford University Press, 1955. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHawke, David Freeman. \u003ctitle\u003ePaine\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Evanston, San Francisco \u0026amp; London: David Freeman Hawke, 1974. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePearce, Rhoda M. \u003ctitle\u003eThomas Telford\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications, Ltd., 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReynaud, Marie-Hélène. \u003ctitle\u003eMarc Seguin\u003c/title\u003e. Editions du Vivarais, no date?\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBode, Harold. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Brindley\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications, Ltd., 1987. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr, Raymond Walters. \u003ctitle\u003eAlbert Gallatin\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C. \u003ctitle\u003eThomas Telford\u003c/title\u003e. Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTames, Richard. \u003ctitle\u003eIsambard Kingdom\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications Ltd., 2004. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliams, Jack. Merritt. Ontario, Canada: Stonehouse Publications 1985.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWood, Richard G. \u003ctitle\u003eStephen Harriman Long\u003c/title\u003e. The Glendale, CA: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1966. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdams, John, Paul Elkin\u003ctitle\u003e. Isambard Kingdom Brunel\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Donald J. \u003ctitle\u003eRobert Stephenson\u003c/title\u003e. Shire Publications Ltd., 1973. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePugsley, Sir Alfred. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Works of Isambard Kingdom Brunel\u003c/title\u003e. London: University of Bristol, 1976. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeguin, Marc. \u003ctitle\u003eChateau De Tournon Sur Rhone\u003c/title\u003e. Museum of the Rhone, 1986. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, R., H.W. Dickinson. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Watt and the Steam Engine\u003c/title\u003e. Ashbourne, England: Moorland Publishing, 1981. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C. \u003ctitle\u003eIsambard Kingdom Brunel\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Longman Group Ltd., 1971. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobinson, Eric, A.E. Musson. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Watt and the Steam Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. London: Adams \u0026amp; Dart., 1969. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSkempton, A. W., et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland.\u003c/title\u003e Vol. 1, ser. 1500-1830, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2002. The Institution of Civil Engineers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeffeyes, Kenneth S. \u003ctitle\u003eHubbert's Peak.\u003c/title\u003e Princeton \u0026amp; Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2001. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorritt, Hope. \u003ctitle\u003eRivers of Oil\u003c/title\u003e. Ontario: Quarry Press, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Earle. \u003ctitle\u003eOntario's Petroleum Legacy: The Birth, Evolution, and Challenges of a Global Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Ontario: Heritage Community Foundation, 2008.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThirty-Eighth Annual Conference\u003c/title\u003e, November 3-5, 1999. Ontario: Ontario Petroleum Institute Inc., 1999. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRubin, Jeff. \u003ctitle\u003eWhy Your World is about to Get a Whole Lot Smaller\u003c/title\u003e. Canada: Random House, 2009. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoberts, Paul. \u003ctitle\u003eThe End of Oil\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeinberg, Richard. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Party's Over\u003c/title\u003e. Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTaylor, Robert Lewis. \u003ctitle\u003eWinston Churchill\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, New York. Doubleday \u0026amp; Company, 1952. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJones, Peter. \u003ctitle\u003eOve Arup\u003c/title\u003e. New Haven \u0026amp; London: Yale University Press, 2006. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMoran, Lord. \u003ctitle\u003eChurchill\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBrantly, J.E. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of Oil Well Drilling\u003c/title\u003e. Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company, 1971. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Earle. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Canadian Oil Patch\u003c/title\u003e. Second Edition. Canada: June Warren Publishing, note date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarszalek, John F. \u003ctitle\u003eSherman: a Soldier's Passion for Order\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The Free Press, 1993. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWatson, Wilbur J. \u003ctitle\u003eBridge Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. New York: William Helburn Inc., 1927.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLeonhardt, Fritz. Bridges: \u003ctitle\u003eAesthetics and Design\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1984. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Todd, Helen Wilson. \u003ctitle\u003ePittsburgh's Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2015. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBillington, David P. \u003ctitle\u003eRobert Maillart and the Art of Reinforced Concrete\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1990. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRuddock, Ted. \u003ctitle\u003eArch Bridges and Their Builders\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, New York, Melbourne \u0026amp; London: Cambridge University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlowden, David. Bridges: \u003ctitle\u003eThe Spans of North America\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The Viking Press, 1974. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScott, Quinta. Howard S. Miller. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Eads Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. London \u0026amp; Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGraton, Milton S. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Last of the Covered Bridge Builders\u003c/title\u003e. Plymouth, NH: Clifford-Nicol Inc., 1980. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOpeno, Woodard D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Sarah Mildred Long Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Portsmouth, NH: Peter E. Randall Publisher, 1988. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Bridge Company: Standards for Structural Details\u003c/title\u003e. Engineering Department of Pittsburgh \u0026amp; Lake Erie, 1901. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the South\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the Middle West\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCleary, Richard L. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; London: W.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, 2007. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWittfoht, Hans. \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1984. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeLony, Eric. \u003ctitle\u003eLandmark American Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAuthor Unknown. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges and Quays of Leningrad\u003c/title\u003e. 1991. Book is entirely in Russian, unable gather more information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKoncza, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Movable Bridges of Chicago\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: Department of Public Works, Bureau of Engineering, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eO'Connor, Colin. \u003ctitle\u003eSpanning Two Centuries\u003c/title\u003e. St. Lucia, London \u0026amp; New York: University of Queensland Press, 1985. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNelson, Lee H. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Colossus of 1812: An American Engineering Superlative\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCaplinger, Michael W. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges over Time\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown: Eberly College of Arts \u0026amp; Sciences, 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKingdom, A.R. \u003ctitle\u003eBrunel's Royal Albert Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: Ark Publications, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMonroe, Elizabeth Brand. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Bridge Case\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, David. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1972. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eZee, John van der. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Gate\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eElton, Julia. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges Docks and Harbours\u003c/title\u003e. London: B. Weinreb Architectural Books, 1982. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRegan, Bob. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Bridges of Pittsburgh\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh, PA: The Local History Company, 2006. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eZacher, Susan M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Covered Bridges of Pennsylvania\u003c/title\u003e. Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1982.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eStandard Specifications for Highway Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Association General Offices, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCreath, W.L.A., B. Arthur. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of the Tweed Bridges Trust\u003c/title\u003e. Tweed Bridges Trust, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGraham, Frank. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Bridges of Northumberland and Durham\u003c/title\u003e. Graham, 1975. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRosenberg, Nathan, Walter G. Vincenti. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Britannia Bridge: The Generation and Diffusion of Technological Knowledge\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1978. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHopkins, H.J. \u003ctitle\u003eA Span of Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eRoad Bridges in Great Britain\u003c/title\u003e. London: Concrete Publications, 1951. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Donald C. \u003ctitle\u003eGreat American Bridges and Dams\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: The Preservation Press, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRichards, J.M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Trust Book of Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. London: Jonathan Cape, 1984. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the Middle Atlantic States\u003c/title\u003e. Brattleboro, Vermont: The Stephen Greene Press, 1959. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBillington, David P. \u003ctitle\u003eRobert Maillart's Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAllen, Richard Sanders. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges of the Northeast\u003c/title\u003e. Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1957. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoyer, Marjorie Nice. \u003ctitle\u003eMedieval French Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBillington, David P. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Tower and the Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhitney, Charles S. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges: Their Art, Science \u0026amp; Evolution\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadlow, Robert W. \u003ctitle\u003eElegant Arches, Soaring Spans\u003c/title\u003e. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBody, Geoffrey. \u003ctitle\u003eClifton Suspension Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Moonraker Press, 1976. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHague, Douglas B. \u003ctitle\u003eConway Suspension Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. England: The Curwen Press, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScott, Alistair. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges in Moray\u003c/title\u003e. Moray Field Club.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePaxton, Roland, Ted Ruddock. \u003ctitle\u003eA Heritage of Bridges between Edinburgh, Kelso and Berwick\u003c/title\u003e. Edinburgh: Dryden Printing Co., no date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShank, William H. \u003ctitle\u003eHistoric Bridges of Pennsylvania\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: American Canal \u0026amp; Transportation Center, 1980. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacobs, David, Anthony E. Neville. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges, Canals \u0026amp; Tunnels\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1968. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrachtenberg, Alan. \u003ctitle\u003eBrooklyn Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1965. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYi-Sheng, Mao. \u003ctitle\u003eBridges in China\u003c/title\u003e. Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1978. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Paul E. \u003ctitle\u003eNiagara's Gorge Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. St Catharine's: ON: Looking Back Press, 2008. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeters, Tom F. \u003ctitle\u003eTransitions in Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Birkhauser Verlag Basel, 1987. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBartholomew, Ann. \u003ctitle\u003eDelaware and Lehigh Canals\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1989. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., William J. McKelvey. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Delaware \u0026amp; Raritan Canal\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: Canal Press Incorporated, 1975. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Maryland, District of Columbia and West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Handbook 142. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWays, Harry C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Washington Aqueduct 1852-1992\u003c/title\u003e. Baltimore, MD: US Army Corps of Engineers, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSutphin, Gerald W. Richard A. Andre. \u003ctitle\u003eSternwheelers on the Great Kanawha River\u003c/title\u003e. 1991. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCossons, Neil, Barrie Trinder. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Iron Bridge\u003c/title\u003e. Phillimore \u0026amp; Co., 2002. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSirna, Angela. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Canal Boats to Canoes: The Transformation of the C\u0026amp;O Canal, 1938-1942. \u003c/title\u003eMorgantown, WV: Department of History, 2011. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, Robert. Walter Leuba. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Pennsylvania Main Line Canal\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: The American Canal and Transportation Center, 1973. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Leland R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Davis Island Lock and Dam 1870-1922\u003c/title\u003e. Pittsburgh, PA: U.S. Army Engineer District, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArnold, Joseph L. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act\u003c/title\u003e. Fort Belvoir, VA: Office of History, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eParton, W. Julian. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Death of a Great Company\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Ralph D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. Second Edition. Urbana \u0026amp; Chicago: The University of Illinois Press, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eEngineering the Panama Canal: A Centennial Retrospective\u003c/title\u003e. Panama City, Panama: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWoods, Terry K. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Ohio and Erie Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Kent, London \u0026amp; England: The Kent State University Press, 1995. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C. \u003ctitle\u003eNavigable Waterways\u003c/title\u003e. London: Arrow Books, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOgilvie, Philip Woodworth. \u003ctitle\u003eImages of America along the Potomac\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canal Age\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Washington: Frederick A. Praeger, 1968. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGilbert, Joan. \u003ctitle\u003eGateway to the Coalfields: The Upper Grand Section of the Lehigh Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorgan-Grenville, Gerard\u003ctitle\u003e. Holiday Cruising in France\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1972. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShaw, Ronald E. \u003ctitle\u003eErie Water West\u003c/title\u003e. Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1966. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGamble, J. Mack. \u003ctitle\u003eSteamboats on the Muskingum\u003c/title\u003e. Staten Island, NY: The Steamship Historical Society of America. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnited States. National Park Service. Division of Publications. \u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Maryland, District of Columbia, and West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGuillerme André. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800\u003c/title\u003e. Texas A \u0026amp; M University Press, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegget, Robert Ferguson. \u003ctitle\u003eOttawa River Canals and the Defense of British North America\u003c/title\u003e. University of Toronto Press, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLe Roy, Edwin D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Delaware \u0026amp; Hudson Canal and its [Sic] Gravity Railroads: A History\u003c/title\u003e. Wayne County Historical Society, 1980.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBlake, Nelson Manfred. \u003ctitle\u003eWater for the Cities: A History of the Urban Water Supply Problem in the United States\u003c/title\u003e. Syracuse Univ. Press, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRosen, Howard, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eWater and the City: The Next Century\u003c/title\u003e. Public Works Historical Society, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchnitter, N. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Dams: The Useful Pyramids\u003c/title\u003e. Balkema, 1994.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLarkin, F. Daniel. \u003ctitle\u003eJohn B. Jervis, an American Engineering Pioneer\u003c/title\u003e. 1st ed., Iowa State University Press, 1990.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegget, Robert Ferguson. \u003ctitle\u003eRideau Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. Rev. ed., University of Toronto Press, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegget, Robert Ferguson. \u003ctitle\u003eRideau Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. 2nd ed., University of Toronto Press, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePriestley, Joseph. \u003ctitle\u003ePriestley's Navigable Rivers and Canals: A Reprint of the Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways throughout Great Britain\u003c/title\u003e. David \u0026amp; Charles, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eBritish Canals: An Illustrated History\u003c/title\u003e. 6th ed., David \u0026amp; Charles, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHahn, Thomas F. \u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal: Old Picture Album\u003c/title\u003e. 5th printing. ed., American Canal \u0026amp; Transportation Center, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFitz Water Wheel Company. \u003ctitle\u003eFitz Steel Overshoot Water Wheels\u003c/title\u003e. 1928.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFox, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eAn Introduction to the Calculus of Variations\u003c/title\u003e. London: Oxford University Press, 1954. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKeep, William J. \u003ctitle\u003eCast Iron: A Record of Original Research\u003c/title\u003e. First Edition. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons. London: Chapman \u0026amp; Hall, 1902. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWlassow, W.S. \u003ctitle\u003eAllgemeine Schalentheorie und ihre Anwendung in der Technik\u003c/title\u003e. Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1958. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSouthwell, R.V. \u003ctitle\u003eRelaxation Methods in Engineering Science\u003c/title\u003e. Oxford University Press, 1951. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMills, G.M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Yield-Line Theory: A Programmed Text for Reinforced Concrete Slabs\u003c/title\u003e. London: Concrete Publications, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Norman. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Dams\u003c/title\u003e. Secaucus, New Jersey: The Citadel Press, 1971. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, H.B. \u003ctitle\u003eDifferential Equations\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons. London: Chapman \u0026amp; Hall, 1953. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShedd, Thomas Clark., Jamison Vawter. \u003ctitle\u003eTheory of Simple Structures\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons Inc., 1957. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrautwine, John C., Jr., John C. Trautwine. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Civil Engineer's Reference-Book\u003c/title\u003e. Ithaca, New York: Trautwine Company, 1937. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCullough, David. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870-1914\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHeck, Robert C.H. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Steam-Engine and other Steam-Motors\u003c/title\u003e. Volume Two. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1913.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCompiled by a Staff of Specialists. \u003ctitle\u003eMovable and Long-Span Steel Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by George A. Hool \u0026amp; W.S. Kinne. Second Edition. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1943. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWood, R.H. \u003ctitle\u003ePlastic and Elastic Design of Slabs and Plates\u003c/title\u003e. London: Thames and Hudson, 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eEngravings of Plans, Profiles and Maps, Illustrating the Standard Models, From Which are Built the Important Structures on the New York State Canals, Accompanying the Annual Report of the State Engineer and Surveyor on the Canals for 1859.\u003c/title\u003e Albany: Charles van Benthuysen, 1860. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYitzhaki, David. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Design of Prismatic and Cylindrical Shell Roofs\u003c/title\u003e. Haifa, Israel: Haifa Science Publishers, 1958. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eReport of the Superintendent of Publics Works on the Canals of the State for the Year Ended June 30, 1919 and on the Trade and Tonnage of the Canals for the Year 1919\u003c/title\u003e. Albany: J.B. Lyon Company, 1920. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKemp, E.L. \u003ctitle\u003eAn Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Knee Joints: A thesis\u003c/title\u003e submitted for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Engineering of the University of London. Imperial College: 1957.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Civil Engineers' Handbook\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, Inc., 1930.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDubbey, J.M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage\u003c/title\u003e. New York, London \u0026amp; Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1978. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLord, Walter. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Good Years\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harper \u0026amp; Brothers, 1960. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoyster, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Destructive War\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDickinson, H.W. \u003ctitle\u003eA Short History of the Steam Engine\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge: University Press, 1938. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMumford, Lewis. \u003ctitle\u003eThe City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harcourt, Brace \u0026amp; World, Inc., 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWells, H.G. \u003ctitle\u003eSymposium of Opinions upon the Outline of History\u003c/title\u003e. Third Edition. New York: The National Civic Federation, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDevine, T. M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Scottish Nation\u003c/title\u003e. The Penguin Group, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhilbrick, Nathaniel. \u003ctitle\u003eMayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War.\u003c/title\u003e Penguin Group, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBunker, Nick. \u003ctitle\u003eMaking Haste from Babylon\u003c/title\u003e. Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTillich, Paul. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Christian Thought: From Its Judaic and Hellenistic Origins to Existentialism\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by Carl E. Braaten, Simon and Schuster, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDickens, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Notes for General Circulation\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by Patricia Ingham, Penguin Books, 2000.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcCord, Norman. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Short Oxford History of the Modern World: British History 1815-1906.\u003c/title\u003e Oxford University Press, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHobsbawm, E.J. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustry and Empire\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 3. Pelican Books, 1974. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eButterfield, Herbert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Whig Interpretation of History\u003c/title\u003e. Pelican Books, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMuller, Herbert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Uses of the Past\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1952.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHobsbawm, E.J. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Capital 1848-1875\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Cox \u0026amp; Wyman Ltd, 1984. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBriggs, Asa. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Making of Modern England 1783-1867: The Age of Improvement\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harper \u0026amp; Row, 1965.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJones, J.R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Revolution of 1688 in England\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; London: W.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, 1972.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eActon, Lord. \u003ctitle\u003eLectures on Modern History\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Meridian Books, Inc., 1961. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eYoung, G.M. \u003ctitle\u003eVictorian England\u003c/title\u003e. New York, London \u0026amp; Toronto: Geoffrey Cumberlege, 1949. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoberts, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Classic Slum\u003c/title\u003e. Penguin Books, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarr, E.H. \u003ctitle\u003eWhat is History\u003c/title\u003e? Penguin Books, 1961.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePierson, George Wilson. \u003ctitle\u003eTocqueville in America\u003c/title\u003e. Garden City, New York: Doubleday \u0026amp; Company, Inc., 1959.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSnow, C.P. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Two Cultures and A Second Look\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge University Press, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eClark, G. Kitson. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Making of Victorian England\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Atheneum, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHobsbawm, E.J. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. London: Sphere Books, 1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L. \u003ctitle\u003eAspiring to Greatness: West Virginia University since World War II\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 2013. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBriggs, Asa. \u003ctitle\u003eVictorian Cities\u003c/title\u003e. New York \u0026amp; Evanston: Harper \u0026amp; Row Publishers, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSteegman, John. \u003ctitle\u003eVictorian Taste\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarrison, John F.C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Harbrace History of England. The Birth and Growth of Industrial England\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Chicago, San Francisco \u0026amp; Atlanta: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1973. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTrevelyan, George Macaulay. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of England\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Toronto, Bombay, Calcutta \u0026amp; Madras: Longmans, Green and Co., 1926.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKranzberg, Melvin, Carroll W. Pursell. \u003ctitle\u003eTechnology in Western Civilization\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 1 \u0026amp; 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLandels, J.G. \u003ctitle\u003eEngineering in the Ancient World\u003c/title\u003e. Berkeley \u0026amp; Los Angeles. University of California Press, 1978. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLindsay, Jack. \u003ctitle\u003eBlast-Power and Ballistics\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Barnes \u0026amp; Noble, 1974. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTeich, Albert H. \u003ctitle\u003eTechnology and the Future\u003c/title\u003e. Fourth Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBergeron, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eLe Creusot\u003c/title\u003e. Paris: Belin-Herscher, 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKirby, Richard Shelton, Sidney Withington, Arthur Burr Darling, Frederick Gridley Kilgour. \u003ctitle\u003eEngineering in History\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Toronto \u0026amp; London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1956. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHartley, E.N. \u003ctitle\u003eIronworks on the Saugus\u003c/title\u003e. Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTimoshenko, Stephen, P. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of Strength of Materials\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1983. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHall, Rupert A. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Galileo to Newton\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1981. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurstall, Aubrey F. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Mechanical Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. London: Faber and Faber, 1963.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Howard Newlon. \u003ctitle\u003eA Selection of Historic American Papers on Concrete 1876-1926\u003c/title\u003e. Detroit: American Concrete Institute, 1976. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBud, Robert, Nicholas Wyatt, Janet Carding, Timothy Boon. \u003ctitle\u003eGuide to the History of Technology in Europe.\u003c/title\u003e London: Trustees of the Science Museum, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRussell, C.A, D.C. Goodman. \u003ctitle\u003eScience and the Rise of Technology since 1800\u003c/title\u003e. The Open University, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eButterfield, Herbert. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Origins of Modern Science\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The Free Press, 1965. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Civil Engineer: His Origins\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1970. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrancis, A.J. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Cement Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret \u0026amp; Vancouver: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1978. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBernal, J.D. \u003ctitle\u003eScience in History\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 2. Penguin Books, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHabakkuk, H.J. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge: University Press, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDrake, Stillman, I.E. Drabkin. \u003ctitle\u003eMechanics in Sixteenth-Century Italy\u003c/title\u003e. Madison, Milwaukee \u0026amp; London: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eScott, John S. \u003ctitle\u003eA Dictionary of Civil Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. Australia: Penguin Books, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., William E. Worthington. \u003ctitle\u003eScene by the Engineer: Remarkable Prints from the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History\u003c/title\u003e. Public Works Historical Society, 2005. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchubert, Frank N. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Nation Builders\u003c/title\u003e. Fort Belvoir, VA: United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFlorman, Samuel C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Civilized Engineer\u003c/title\u003e. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBobrick, Benson. \u003ctitle\u003eParsons Brinckerhoff: The First 100 Years\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1985. Dust jacket and case. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacoby, Henry S., and Ronald P. Davis. \u003ctitle\u003eTimber Design and Construction\u003c/title\u003e. 2nd ed., John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, Inc., 1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDonovan, A.L. \u003ctitle\u003ePhilosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black\u003c/title\u003e. Edinburgh: The University Press, 1975. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCardwell, D.S.L. \u003ctitle\u003eTurning Points in Western Technology\u003c/title\u003e. Canton, MA: Science History Publications/USA, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Arthur M. Schlesinger. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of Jackson\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The American Past, 1989. Dust Jacket and case. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBridge, Victoria. \u003ctitle\u003eLe Pont Victoria: Un Lien Vital\u003c/title\u003e. McCord Museum of Canadian History, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiderot, Denis. \u003ctitle\u003eA Diderot Pictorial Encyclopedia of Trades and Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Volumes I and II. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1959. Both with dust jackets. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKlemm, Friedrich. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Western Technology\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The M.I.T. Press, 1975. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKingery, R.A., R.D. Berg, E.H. Schillinger. Men and Ideas in Engineering. Urbana, Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Illinois Press, 1967. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStewart, Larry. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660-1750.\u003c/title\u003e New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Dust Jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharlton, T.M. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Theory of Structures in the Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne \u0026amp; Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRolt, L.T.C., Allen, J.S. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Science History Publications/USA, 1977. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeckett, Derrick. \u003ctitle\u003eBrunel's Britain\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot, London \u0026amp; North Pomfret: David \u0026amp; Charles, no date. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Building Art: The Nineteenth Century\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Oxford University Press, 1960. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Building Art: The Twentieth Century\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Oxford University Press, 1961.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePannell, J.P.M. \u003ctitle\u003eTechniques of Industrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1966. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHowe, Dennis E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Archeology of a Rosendale Cement Works at Whiteport\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Whiteport Press, 2009.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eToynbee, Arnold. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Bacon Press, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Revolution in England\u003c/title\u003e. Edited by Brian \u0026amp; Kagan, Donald \u0026amp; Williams, L Pearce. New York: Random House Inc., 1967. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAshton, T.S. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Revolution 1760-1830\u003c/title\u003e. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBuchanan, Angus. Neil Cossons. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial History in Pictures: Bristol\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1970. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLaughlin, Robert W.M., Mellissa C. Jurgensen. \u003ctitle\u003eKentucky's Covered Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., Stephen J. Shaluta. \u003ctitle\u003eCovered Bridges in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2004. Signed by author. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHudson, Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eWorld Industrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. Cambridge, London, New York \u0026amp; Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePrice, James W.A. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Archaeology of the Lune Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGreenhill, Ralph, Diane Newell. \u003ctitle\u003eSurvivals: Aspects of Industrial Archaeology in Ontario. \u003c/title\u003eThe Boston Mills Press, 1989. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRaistrick, Arthur. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. London: Eyre Methuen, 1972. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBartholomew, Craig L., Metz, Lance E. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Anthracite Iron Industry of the Lehigh Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eButt, John, Ian Donnachie. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Harper \u0026amp; Row Publishers, Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMajor, J. Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eFieldwork in Industrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. London \u0026amp; Sydney: B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1975.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarris, Helen. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Industrial Archaeology of the Peak District\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooker, Frank. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology of the Tamar Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHudson, Kenneth. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology\u003c/title\u003e. London: John Baker Publishers, Ltd., 1963.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003e35th Anniversary World Guide to Covered Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. NSPCB World Guide Steering Committee, 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHudson, K., N. Cossons. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeologist's Guide 1969-70\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1969. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBuchanan, R.A. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology in Britain\u003c/title\u003e. Penguin Books, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. I\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. II\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. III\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. IV\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSinger, Charles, et al. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of Technology. V\u003c/title\u003e, Oxford University Press, 1958.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarter, Edward C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe\u003c/title\u003e. Series II. New Haven \u0026amp; London: Yale University Press, 1980. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCornell, Elias. \u003ctitle\u003eByggnads Tekniken. Stellan Ståls trckerier\u003c/title\u003e, 1970. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eChicago\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago \u0026amp; London: University of Chicago Press, 1973. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eCement Industry\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1933. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurton, Anthony. \u003ctitle\u003eOur Industrial Past\u003c/title\u003e. London: George Philip, 1983. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCox, R.C., M.H. Gould. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering Heritage Ireland\u003c/title\u003e. London: Thomas Telford Publications, 1998. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLindberg, David C. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Beginnings of Western Science\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eContributions from the Museum of History and Technology: Papers 69-72 on Technology\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWolensky, Robert P., Joseph M. Keating. \u003ctitle\u003eTragedy at Avondale\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2008. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCampion, Joan. \u003ctitle\u003eSmokestacks and Black Diamonds\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBracegirdle, Brian. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Archaeology of the Industrial Revolution\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain, Fairleigh University Press, 1973. Dust Jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUnwin, Richard J. \u003ctitle\u003eJames Watt: Pioneer of the Machine Age\u003c/title\u003e. Manchester: R.J. Unwin, 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJubileumsbok, En, Thomas Heinemann. \u003ctitle\u003eUniversitetshuset i Uppsala 1887-1987\u003c/title\u003e. Stockholm: Uppsala Universitet, 1987. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLankton, Larry D., Charles K. Hyde. \u003ctitle\u003eOld Reliable\u003c/title\u003e. Hancock, MI: The Quincy Mine Hoist Association, Inc., 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePangborn, J.G. \u003ctitle\u003ePicturesque B. and O. Historical and Descriptive\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago: Knight and Leonard, 1883. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAsher \u0026amp; Adams Pictorial Album of American Industry\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Rutledge Book, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSanchez-Saavedra, E.M. \u003ctitle\u003eA Description of the Country: Virginia's Cartographers and Their Maps 1607-1881.\u003c/title\u003e Richmond: Virginia State Library, 1975. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePaxton, Roland. Jim Shipway. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Lowlands and Borders.\u003c/title\u003e London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePaxton, Roland. Jim Shipway. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Highlands and Islands.\u003c/title\u003e London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHansell, Norris. \u003ctitle\u003eJosiah White Quaker Entrepreneu\u003c/title\u003er. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eScience and Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. The Open University, 1973.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGarrigan, Kristine Ottesen. \u003ctitle\u003eRuskin on Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1973. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFoster, Wolcott C. \u003ctitle\u003eA Treatise on Wooden Trestle Bridges According to the Present Practice on American Railroads\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, 1897.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMark, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eExperiments in Gothic Structure\u003c/title\u003e. London: MIT Press, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarshall, Paul D. Blaker Mill: \u003ctitle\u003eRelocation and Restoration\u003c/title\u003e. No Publication information, possibly self-published. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJayne, Frederick Maxwell. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Iron and Steel Industry of the Far West\u003c/title\u003e. University of California, 1934.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eImprovement of Rivers and Harbors\u003c/title\u003e. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWalker, Paul K. \u003ctitle\u003eEngineers of Independence A Documentary History of the Army Engineers in the American Revolution, 1775-1783\u003c/title\u003e. Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, no date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSackheim, David E. \u003ctitle\u003eHistoric American Engineering Record Catalog 1976\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eMechanical Engineers in American Born Prior to 1861: A Biographical Dictionary\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1980. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSchulze, Franz, Kevin Harrington. \u003ctitle\u003eChicago's Famous Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Fourth Edition. Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1993. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGibbins, H. De B. \u003ctitle\u003eIndustry in England\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAston, James, Edward B. Story. \u003ctitle\u003eWrought Iron\u003c/title\u003e. Third Edition. Pittsburgh: A.M. Byers Company, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLatimer, Margaret. \u003ctitle\u003eTwo Cities\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Brooklyn Educational \u0026amp; Cultural Alliance, 1983.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDanson, Edwin. \u003ctitle\u003eDrawing the Line\u003c/title\u003e. New York: John Wiley \u0026amp; Sons, Inc., 2001. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLayton, Edwin T. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Rule of Thumb to Scientific Engineering: James B. Francis and The Invention of the Francis Turbine\u003c/title\u003e. University of Minnesota, 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCondit, Carl W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Building\u003c/title\u003e. Chicago \u0026amp; London: The University of Chicago Press, 1968. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eAmtrak's High Speed Rail Program: New Haven to Boston\u003c/title\u003e. Rhode Island: The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSvensen, Carl Lars, Edgar Greer Shelton. \u003ctitle\u003eArchitectural Drafting\u003c/title\u003e. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1929. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePevsner, Nikolaus. \u003ctitle\u003eAn Outline of European Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. England: Penguin Books, 1943.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEno, Frank Harvey. \u003ctitle\u003eGeological Survey of Ohio: The Uses of Hydraulic Cement\u003c/title\u003e. Columbus, Ohio: 1904. Two copies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBleininger, Albert Victor. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements\u003c/title\u003e. Columbus, Ohio: 1904.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarris, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eEnigma\u003c/title\u003e. Arrow Books, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePerkin, Harold. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Age of the Railway\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1971. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John H. White. \u003ctitle\u003eA History of the American Locomotive: It's Development\u003c/title\u003e: \u003ctitle\u003e1830-1880\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1968. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReed, M.C. \u003ctitle\u003eRailways in the Victorian Economy\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1969.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, M.J.T. \u003ctitle\u003eEarly Wooden Railways\u003c/title\u003e. London: Routledge \u0026amp; Kegan Paul, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGreggio, Luciano. \u003ctitle\u003eSteam Locomotives\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Crescent Books, 1985.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChrimes, Michael M., Mary K. Murphy, George Ribeill. \u003ctitle\u003eMackenzie-Giant of the Railways\u003c/title\u003e. Railtrack, no date. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJackson, Robert W. \u003ctitle\u003eRails across the Mississippi\u003c/title\u003e. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGillespie, W.M. \u003ctitle\u003eA Manual of the Principles and Practice of Road-Making: Comprising the Location, Construction, and Improvement of Roads, and Rail-Roads\u003c/title\u003e. New York: A.S. Barnes \u0026amp; Co., 1855. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eColeman, Terry. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Railway Navvies\u003c/title\u003e. London: Penguin Books, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John H. White. \u003ctitle\u003eThe John Bull\u003c/title\u003e. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDarby, Michael. \u003ctitle\u003eEarly Railway Prints\u003c/title\u003e. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1979. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBooker, Frank. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Western Railway\u003c/title\u003e. Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret (VT) \u0026amp; Vancouver: David \u0026amp; Charles, 1977. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStover, John F. \u003ctitle\u003eHistory of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press, 1987. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorgan, Bryan. \u003ctitle\u003eRailways: Civil Engineering\u003c/title\u003e. London: Arrow Books, 1971.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMorgan, Bryan. \u003ctitle\u003eCivil Engineering: Railways\u003c/title\u003e. London: Longman Group, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Jr., Herbert H. Harwood. \u003ctitle\u003eImpossible Challenge\u003c/title\u003e. Baltimore, MD: Barnard, Roberts \u0026amp; Co., Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDilts, James D. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Great Road\u003c/title\u003e. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1993. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJones, Dwight. \u003ctitle\u003eCabooses\u003c/title\u003e. Lynchburg, Virginia: TLC Publishing Inc., 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWithers, Bob. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMacKay, Donald, Lorne Perry. \u003ctitle\u003eTrain Country\u003c/title\u003e. Vancouver and Toronto: Douglas \u0026amp; McIntyre, 1994. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe United States Naval Railway Batteries in France\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John H. White. \u003ctitle\u003eEarly American Locomotives with 147 Engravings\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dover Publications, INC., 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDiehl, Lorraine B. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Late, Great Pennsylvania Station\u003c/title\u003e. New York: American Heritage, 1985. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMcNeel, William Price. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Durban Route\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSheppard, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eRailway Stations\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Todtri, 1996. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, William Hasell. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Columbia-Philadelphia and its Successor\u003c/title\u003e. York, PA: American Canal \u0026amp; Transportation Center, 1985. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHerr, Kincaid A. \u003ctitle\u003eLouisville \u0026amp; Nashville Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. Louisville, KY: Public Relations Department, 1964. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhillips, Lance. \u003ctitle\u003eYonder Comes the Train\u003c/title\u003e. New York: A.S. Barnes and Co., 1965. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlexander, Edwin P. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Pennsylvania Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAbdill, George. \u003ctitle\u003eA Locomotive Engineer's Album\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Bonanza Books, no date. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJacobs, Timothy. \u003ctitle\u003eThe History of the Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio: America's First Railroad\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Crescent Books, 1989. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHilton, George W. \u003ctitle\u003eAmerican Narrow Gauge Railroads\u003c/title\u003e. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePitt, Barbie. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Battle of the Atlantic\u003c/title\u003e. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMelegari, Vezio. \u003ctitle\u003eThe World's Great Regiments\u003c/title\u003e. London, New York, Sydney \u0026amp; Toronto: Spring Books, 1969. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGunston, Bill. \u003ctitle\u003eBritish Fighters of World War II\u003c/title\u003e. London: Crescent Books, 1982. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBethell, Nicholas. \u003ctitle\u003eRussia Besieged\u003c/title\u003e. Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGrove, Eric. \u003ctitle\u003eWorld War II Tanks\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Excalibur Books, 1976. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War II\u003c/title\u003e. Volume 19. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1972. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarshal, Field. \u003ctitle\u003eNormandy to the Baltic\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilkinson, F. \u003ctitle\u003eBadges of the British Army 1820 to the Present\u003c/title\u003e. Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKershaw, Alex. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Few\u003c/title\u003e. London: Da Capo Press, 2006. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGriffith, Paddy. \u003ctitle\u003eBattle Tactics of the Western Front\u003c/title\u003e. New Haven \u0026amp; London, Yale University Press, 1994. Dust jacket\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCrawford, Steve. \u003ctitle\u003eStrange but True Military Facts\u003c/title\u003e. London: Windmill Books, 2010.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Arthur R. \u003ctitle\u003eField Artillery Manual\u003c/title\u003e. Volume I. Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Company, 1926. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMarshal, Field. \u003ctitle\u003eEl Alamein to the River Sangro\u003c/title\u003e. New York: E.P. Dutton \u0026amp; Company, Inc., 1949. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKeegan, John. \u003ctitle\u003eChurchill's Generals\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeversky, Major Alexander P. De. \u003ctitle\u003eVictory through Air Power\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eChesapeake and Ohio Canal. Handbook 142\u003c/title\u003e. Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarmer, Carl. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Hudson\u003c/title\u003e. New York, Chicago \u0026amp; San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart \u0026amp; Winston, 1939.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKytle, Elizabeth. \u003ctitle\u003eHome on the Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Washington, D.C.: Seven Locks Press, 1983. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKapsch, Robert J. \u003ctitle\u003eHistoric Canals \u0026amp; Waterways of South Carolina\u003c/title\u003e. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eIndustrial Archaeology Techniques\u003c/title\u003e. Public History Series. à Never before opened/Shrinkwrap.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDohan, Mary Helen. \u003ctitle\u003eMr. Roosevelt's Steamboat\u003c/title\u003e. New York: Dodd, Mead \u0026amp; Company, 1981. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish. \u003ctitle\u003eKentucky River Development: The Commonwealth's Waterway\u003c/title\u003e. Louisville: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1999.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe Erie Canalway\u003c/title\u003e. Boston: National Park Service, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eZimmerman, Albright G. \u003ctitle\u003eA Canal Bibliography\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJohnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish. \u003ctitle\u003eTriumph at the Falls: The Louisville and Portland Canal.\u003c/title\u003e Louisville, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2007.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePratt, Frances. \u003ctitle\u003eCanal Architecture in Britain\u003c/title\u003e. England: Beric Press, no date.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRodriquez, Louis. \u003ctitle\u003eFrom Elephants to Swimming Pools\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMutel, Cornelia F. \u003ctitle\u003eFlowing Through Time\u003c/title\u003e. Iowa City, IA: Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L. \u003ctitle\u003eTransforming the Appalachian Countryside\u003c/title\u003e. Chapel Hill \u0026amp; London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGarrett, Robert. \u003ctitle\u003eTableland Trails Foundation\u003c/title\u003e. Oakland, MD: Felix G. Robinson, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eThe 1876 County Atlas of Somerset Pennsylvania\u003c/title\u003e. Somerset, PA: The Historical and Genealogical Society of Somerset County, Inc., 1994.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDingle, Tony, Carolyn Rasmussen. \u003ctitle\u003eVital Connections\u003c/title\u003e. England: Penguin Books, 1991. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBall, Norman R. \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Canada\u003c/title\u003e. Toronto, Buffalo \u0026amp; London: University of Toronto Press, 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHahn, Thomas F. \u003ctitle\u003eTowpath Guide to the C \u0026amp; O Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Shepherdstown, WV: American Canal and Transportation Center, 1991.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBarber, David G. \u003ctitle\u003eA Guide to the Delaware \u0026amp; Hudson Canal\u003c/title\u003e. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHadfield, Charles. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Canal Age\u003c/title\u003e. Frederick A. Praeger Publishers, 1968.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJenkins, Hal. \u003ctitle\u003eA Valley Renewed: The History of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District\u003c/title\u003e. The Kent State University Press, 1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGoring, Rosemary. \u003ctitle\u003eScotland: The Autobiography\u003c/title\u003e. The Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc., 2008. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGray, Ralph D., \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and the Delaware Canal 1765-1985\u003c/title\u003e. 2nd ed., Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the following books: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eHistoric West Virginia: The National Register of Historic Places\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston: West Virginia Division of Culture and History State Historic Preservation Office, 2000(?).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLowry, Terry, Stan Cohen. \u003ctitle\u003eImages of the Civil War in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2000. Two copies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaddex, Lee R. \u003ctitle\u003eGreat Kanawha Valley\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, WV: Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGillbert, Dave. \u003ctitle\u003eWhere Industry Failed: Water-Powered Mills at Harpers Ferry West Virginia. \u003c/title\u003eCharleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFetherling, Doug. \u003ctitle\u003eWheeling: An Illustrated History\u003c/title\u003e. Woodland Hills, CA: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1983. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCohen, Stan. \u003ctitle\u003eKing Coal: A Pictorial Heritage of West Virginia Coal Mining\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConway, Martin. \u003ctitle\u003eHarpers Ferry: Time Remembered\u003c/title\u003e. Reston, VA: Carabelle Books, 1981. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJr., John C. Allen. \u003ctitle\u003eUncommon Vernacular\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press, 2011. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMelling, Carol. \u003ctitle\u003eCrossings: Bridge Building in West Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Louisville, KY: Four-Colour Imports, no date. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCohen, Stan. \u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia's Covered Bridges\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCohen, Stan B. \u003ctitle\u003eA Pictorial Guide to West Virginia's Civil War Sites and Related Information.\u003c/title\u003e Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1990. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNodyne, Kenneth R. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Wheeling Area: An Annotated Bibliography\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1981. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMattaliano, Jane K., Lois K. Omone. \u003ctitle\u003eMilestones\u003c/title\u003e. Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company, 1994. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGates, John K. \u003ctitle\u003eIn Other Years\u003c/title\u003e. Uniontown, PA: Photographit, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia Highway Markers\u003c/title\u003e. West Virginia Historic Commission, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCarnes, Eva Margaret. \u003ctitle\u003eThe Tygart's Valley Line June-July 1861\u003c/title\u003e. Philippi, West Virginia: First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc., 1988. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSmith, Merritt Roe. \u003ctitle\u003eHarpers Ferry Armory and the New Technology: The Challenge of Change. \u003c/title\u003eIthaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1977.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBlack, Brian. \u003ctitle\u003ePetrolia: The Landscape of America's First Oil Boom\u003c/title\u003e. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eTableland Trails\u003c/title\u003e. Vol. 2, number 3. Oakland, MD: A.D. Naylor and Co. and Rolyans, 1958. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia Independence Hall\u003c/title\u003e. Wheeling, West Virginia: West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, Inc., 2001. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSearight, Thomas B. The Old Pike. Orange, VA: Green Tree Press, 1971. Dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLattea, Charlene M. \u003ctitle\u003eThe North Bend Rail Trail\u003c/title\u003e. Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliams, John Alexander. \u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia: A Bicentennial History\u003c/title\u003e. New York: W.W. Norton \u0026amp; Company, Inc., 1976. Signed by author, dust jacket. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLewis, Ronald L., John C. Hennen, Jr. \u003ctitle\u003eWest Virginia\u003c/title\u003e. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 1991. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBurt, Olive W. \u003ctitle\u003eThe National Road\u003c/title\u003e. New York: The John Day Company, 1968. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMylott, James P. \u003ctitle\u003eA Measure of Prosperity\u003c/title\u003e. Charleston, WV: Mountain State Press, 1984. Dust jacket.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes published and unpublished copies of Kemp's academic scholarship. It includes drafts of monographs where Kemp did not also collect significant research material for the preparation of the monograph (for draft copies of the works The Great Kanawha Navigation or Taming the Muskingum, consult the series, \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Research on Waterways\"). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include published scholarly articles, published scholarly book reviews, monograph drafts, correspondence, photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten and typed notes, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include Grafton, Taylor County, West Virginia; Tygart Dam, Taylor County, West Virginia; historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; historic bridges; cement mills on the Potomac River; wastewater treatment; historic preservation; and industrial archaeology. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Drafts of professional writings may also appear in the series \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities\" and \"Research Files.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp authored and co-authored many articles and reports, and chaired committees that generated reports. This box includes facsimiles of some of Kemp's published scholarly articles and conference proceedings, unpublished copies of conference papers and articles, facsimile engineering drawings and newsletters. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, West Virginia; concrete; suspension bridges; reconstruction of suspension bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge beams and frames; beam torsion; and the research process in a university setting. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 2: one clipping (1991).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp presented at conferences on bridge engineering, especially the annual Historic Bridge Conference. This box includes a draft of one conference paper and versions of his conference papers published in conference proceedings. The box also includes facsimiles of his conference papers. Subjects include restoring historic bridges, covered bridges, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eCanal Terminology of the United States\u003c/title\u003e with student Thomas F. Hahn. This box includes the photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings and bibliographies to be included in Kemp's book. Subjects include canals, locks, dams, boats, the C\u0026amp;O Canal and the Delaware and Hudson Canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: three engineering drawings (1978-1999 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains materials related to Kemp's book \u003ctitle\u003eCanal Terminology of the United States\u003c/title\u003e (co-written with Kemp's student and colleague, Thomas F. Hahn): correspondence, book draft, contracts, photographs and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include boats, canals and the book. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: Two photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project\u003c/title\u003e for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including drafts of the book, handwritten notes, correspondence, and a compact disc of photographs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas dams as recreational areas, and revising and publishing the Tygart Dam manuscript. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: two brochures (2001 and undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book, \u003ctitle\u003eBuilding Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project\u003c/title\u003e for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including correspondence and drafts of the book. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas and dams as recreational areas. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: one map (1992) and two clippings (2008).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book,\u003ctitle\u003e Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project\u003c/title\u003e for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. This box contains Kemp's research materials and some planning for the project, including book outlines, project progress reports, budget lists, handwritten notes, and inspection reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: memorandums, correspondence, engineering drawings, reports and a map. Subjects include the Tygart Dam, dams in general, arch dam designs, the City of Grafton, the Pittsburgh District for the USACE, soil erosion, flood damage and control, reservoirs, United States waterways, and hydraulic structures. Highlights include an NRHP Tygart River Reservoir Dam nomination form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: five graphs (1934), two engineering drawings (1946), and one facsimile book excerpt (1935).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote the book\u003ctitle\u003e Industrial Archaeology: Techniques\u003c/title\u003e. This box includes preparation for the book, including a draft book, journal articles, photographic prints, engineering drawings, facsimile book excerpts, notes, and scholarly book reviews. Subjects include industrial archaeology techniques, mapping, camera techniques, bridges, covered bridges, cement mills, the Humpback Covered Bridge, the Boteler Cement Mill and the Old Schwamb Mill. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Boteler Cement Mill and an envelope of photographs entitled \"Photos not used.\" The following items were moved to Box 342: Fifteen pages of engineering drawings (1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp co-wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eCement Mills along the Potomac River\u003c/title\u003e with Thomas F. Hahn. This box contains drafts of the book and his research. It includes the published book, book drafts, draft indexes, draft captions, correspondence, handwritten notes, articles, photographic prints, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: land deeds, bibliographies, book excerpts, maps, and reports. Subjects include canals, especially the Erie Canal, C\u0026amp;;O Canal, and Alexandria Canal. Subjects also include the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Cumberland Hydraulic Cement and Manufacturing Company in Cumberland, Maryland; cement mills in general; the Portland cement industry in the United States; and natural cement. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: four clippings (1919) and seven sheets of deeds (1846-1866).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp co-wrote the book \u003ctitle\u003eCement Mills along the Potomac River\u003c/title\u003e with Thomas F. Hahn. The box includes preparation for the book, such as documents from the research process and studies of structures built with natural cement. The box includes correspondence, essay drafts, clippings, brochures, handwritten notes, curriculum vitae, magazines, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, maps, photographic prints and book excerpts. Subjects include the natural cement industry; mills along the Potomac Valley; limes; concretes; hydraulic mortar and lime; the Alexandria Canal; Maskell C. Ewing; William Turbull; cement kilns; the history of Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; Saylor Park Cement Industry Museum in Coplay, Pennsylvania; and the C\u0026amp;O Canal. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 2: 1 brochure (undated), 1 map (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1985).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp prepared figures to go into the book \u003ctitle\u003eCement Mills along the Potomac River\u003c/title\u003e that he co-wrote with Thomas F. Hahn. The box contains draft materials for these figures, comprised of photographs, illustrations, engineering drawings, maps and tables. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, illustrations, maps, tables, budget lists and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, illustrations, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Shepherdstown Cement Plant, other cement mills along the Potomac River, kilns, natural cement, and Portland cement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote chapters for a book that was tentatively called \"Celebrating Grafton,\" \"Visualizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Grafton,\" or \"Grafton and the B\u0026amp;O Railroad: A Visual History.\" There is no evidence that the book was ever published. The box includes drafts for the book, typed notes, correspondence and a magazine. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, drawings, photographic prints and engineering drawings. Subjects include Grafton, West Virginia; the construction and use of the B\u0026amp;O railroad, the South Shore Inter-Urban Railroad, the Northwestern Turnpike which crossed West Virginia; Taylor County, West Virginia; and Three Forks Creek near Grafton, West Virginia. Highlights include the Grafton B\u0026amp;O Station and Hotel Preliminary Feasibility Study. The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one map (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp served on the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, which published \u003ctitle\u003ePure and Wholesome: a Collection of Papers on Water and Waste Treatment at the Turn of the Century. \u003c/title\u003eThis box includes his notes about the publication project and copies of the papers to be included in the compendium. The box includes a copy of the book, handwritten and typed drafts of prefaces and introductions to the book by the committee, correspondence, photographic prints, reports, scholarly articles, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly articles, correspondence, clippings, and minutes. Subjects include tunnels, bridges, water purification, city planning, municipal waste, public works projects, sanitary engineering, forest preservation, landmarks in civil engineering, and famous civil engineers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote reviews of books on the history of technology and bridges. This box includes correspondence, drafts, and printed copies of reviews that Kemp wrote. The following items were moved to Box 342: four facsimile clippings (1951 and undated), and twenty-two clippings (1983-1986).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp contributed to the Encyclopedia of Appalachia, WV Encyclopedia, and Dictionary of American History. This box includes correspondence and drafts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, James River and Kanawha Company, various other bridges in West Virginia, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp published books and scholarly articles throughout his career. This box contains copies of his publications, including scholarly articles, books, and scholarly book reviews of his books. The box also includes facsimile scholarly articles and book reviews. Subjects include historic preservation; engineering; industrial archaeology; historic bridges; and historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. Highlights include an article Kemp wrote early in his career (1955) about American bridge designing The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one clipping (2000).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp wrote articles about the history of industrial structures in the United States. The box includes some of the books and scholarly journals to which Kemp contributed, as well as facsimile book excerpts that Kemp used for research. Subjects include canal history and technology, bridges, West Virginia industrial history and industrial archaeology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp published articles on engineering and on the history of technology, and his publications were cited in other books and articles. Pertaining to that work, the box includes Kemp's correspondence, event programs, speeches about Kemp, reports, report drafts, clippings, journal articles, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings, and charts. Subjects include torsion, concrete, industrial preservation, suspension bridges, and structures of the British Isles. Highlights include a draft of Kemp's paper, \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: the Comiston Aqueduct, 1689-1721.\" The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: 16 oversize facsimile photographs (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series includes materials Kemp collected and produced while serving professional organizations, including WVU. Some of these materials come from conferences that Kemp helped to organize. The series also includes materials Kemp collected when receiving recognition for his achievements. Finally, there are miscellaneous materials from his personal life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include draft monographs, correspondence, newsletters, applications for grants and awards, conference proposals, clippings, brochures, and photographic prints. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects include Marc Séguin, Kemp's affiliations at WVU, the ASCE, preserving engineering innovations, industrial archaeology, and a WVU exhibit honoring Kemp. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Highlights include early photographic prints of Kemp, Kemp's correspondence with his parents from his time serving in the USACE, his original Fulbright scholarship, a construction hat, and a 1955 article by Kemp about American bridge designing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Some material on conferences that Kemp organized appear in the series \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Bridges.\" Kemp speaks about his professional activities in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\n \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called \u003ctitle\u003eInnovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835. \u003c/title\u003eThe box includes the first half of an unbound copy of the monograph and a copy of the full monograph on floppy disks. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called \u003ctitle\u003eInnovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835. \u003c/title\u003eThe box includes the second half of an unbound copy of the monograph. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. He and Kemp also corresponded about the history of French moveable dams, which helped Kemp in his research about locks and dams along the Great Kanawha River. The box includes correspondence, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, drafts of scholarly journal articles, and conference booklets. The box also includes facsimiles book excerpts. Subjects include the Tournon-Tain Suspension Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the Rhône River in France; the  Kanawha River in West Virginia; Marc Seguin; French moveable dams; suspension bridges; and French industrial heritage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1987, the Rumseian Society hosted a symposium in honor of the bicentennial anniversary of the launching of the first steamboat. Kemp helped to organize the seminar, suggesting speakers and topics. Kemp later published the article \"James Rumsey and His Role in the Internal Improvements Movement\" in the West Virginia History journal based on his research. He also reviewed a grant proposal to the West Virginia Humanities Foundation requesting funds to host the event and to publish a booklet on James Rumsey, inventor of the first steamboat. The box includes materials related to the symposium, as well as transcribed interviews Kemp conducted with members of the USACE, Mobile District about the engineering of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (these appear unrelated to the Rumseian Society materials). The box includes correspondence, interview transcripts, conference papers, brochures, event programs, newsletters, clippings, and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: grant applications and clippings. Subjects include James Rumsey; steamboat technology; the Rumseian Foundation; the Berkeley Springs Museum in Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, West Virginia; and Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, West Virginia. This box also contains the transcripts from oral histories Kemp conducted with engineers at the USACE, Mobile District, in relation to the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (see Box 309).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp contributed lectures and reports to the historic preservation academic community, and advised West Virginia University on the connection between engineering and the humanities as a professor. He also evaluated historic copper mines in the Quincy and Calumet areas of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Pennsylvania in order to determine whether they would be eligible for national park status. This box includes his work materials, including resumes, biographical narratives, reports, correspondence, conference proceedings, event programs, clippings, newsletters, organization applications, drawings, book reviews, a USB drive, photographic prints, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, applications for awards, clippings, scholarly journal articles, book reviews, newsletters and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include the Historic Bridge Conference, Kemp's career, engineering feats, historic preservation, industrial archaeology, the history of science and technology, bridges, canals, transportation mechanisms, and academia. Highlights include a bound 1954 calendar from the University of London Imperial College, early photographs of Kemp, and correspondence regarding a two-year professorial appointment to the SEATO Graduate School in Thailand. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 9: one event program (1991); two brochures (1974-1988); two nomination forms for the magazine, \"Who's Who in Engineering\" (1989 and undated); and six clippings (1986-1992).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains materials about Kemp, including his obituary and funeral program. It includes published works in magazines and clippings. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 2: Nine clippings about Kemp restoring bridges (1991-2002), one Arup blueprint of High Court Blantyre - Nyasaland (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp became an Honorary Member of ASCE in 2004. This box contains materials about his nomination and participation on ASCE's History and Heritage Committee. The box includes photographic prints, certificates, correspondence, resumes, speeches, event programs, lists of professional contacts, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, newsletters, clippings, and invoices. Subjects include ASCE, the 2004 Annual Conference in Baltimore, the nomination process for honorary membership to the ASCE, Kemp's professional career, the ASCE History and Heritage Committee, and the Civil Engineering History and Heritage Award. Correspondents include Robert Kapsch of the NPS, Carol Stevens of ASCE, and Henry Petroski of Duke University. Highlights include early photographs of Kemp, including posing in front of the Sydney Opera House with Janet Kemp. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: ASCE newsletter (2004).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped organize the Engineering Foundation Conference in partnership with Theodore Sande (\"Ted\") at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire on June 25-30, 1978. The conference's theme was \"Historic Preservation of Engineering Structures,\" and the ASCE expressed interest in publishing the conference proceedings later that year. This box includes materials about the conference, including correspondence, draft conference papers, annual reports, budget lists, event programs, curriculum vitae, and lists of contacts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: conference papers, RSVP slips, questionnaire response sheets, engineering drawings, memorandums, maps, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, histories of technology and engineering works, preservation of engineering structures in museums, conference logistics, and reimbursement for travel expenses. Highlights include a mark-up proof of the conference proceedings. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: one clipping (1982), and one brochure (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp founded the IHTIA in 1989 and served as its first director. This box includes early documents for the Institute, including correspondence, contracts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, proposals, draft proposals, reports, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten meeting notes, budget lists, memorandums, scholarly articles, exhibit outlines, brochures, container lists, clippings, postcards, newsletters, and mockups for an IHTIA report cover page. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: contracts, clippings, newsletters, engineering drawings, correspondence, trade catalogues, and computer assignment lists. Subjects include funding the IHTIA, finding space on WVU's campus for the IHTIA, the IHTIA Advisory Committee, the HABS recording project for High Gate historic home, the history of WVU, industrial history, technology used to conduct preservation studies, the discipline of historic preservation, and industrial archaeology. Relevant organizations include the IHTIA, WVU, WVU Research Foundation, HABS/HAER, NPS, the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Office, and the Division of Highways. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence with then-House of Representatives member Alan B. Mollohan and correspondence with administration at WVU about starting the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 7: two engineering drawings (undated), six clippings (1989-1991), and two pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1879).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp corresponded with his family, with West Virginia University, and with professional organizations of engineers. He also presented papers, workshops, and addresses at a number of conferences. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, brochures, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, award certificates, resumes, booklets, draft and final copies of conference papers and speeches, conference programs, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, book excerpts, scholarly journals, speeches, ephemera, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, the history of engineering, industrial archaeology, dynamic loads, Kemp's activities, public works in history, coal and coke production, work for HAER, the IHTIA, the West Virginia University School of Engineering, the West Virginia University College of Arts and Sciences, civil engineering, and Kemp's military career and Fulbright scholarship. Highlights include a letter from Governor Gaston Caperton requesting Kemp's presence at a meeting on West Virginia's relationship to Russia, photographs of Kemp as an adolescent, letters between Kemp and his parents from when he was serving in the military, and Kemp's original application for the Fulbright scholarship. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: eight sheets of correspondence (1955), and eleven sheets of clippings (1999-2000).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp helped organize a symposium hosted by the American Concrete Institute and the Polish Research and Development Center of the Concrete Industry (\"CEBET\") called \"Concrete Today and Tomorrow in Housing\" in 1973. He edited and wrote the introduction for a published anthology of the conference papers. Kemp also contributed to two follow-up conferences: the \"International Symposium on Bearing Walls\" in 1973 and the \"UN-Training for Housing and Modern Building Techniques\" in 1975. The box includes his preparation for the symposium and publication, including technical reports, correspondence, brochures, travel ephemera, handwritten notes, grant applications, conference papers, budgets, photographic prints, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, project proposals for the conference, and data tables. Subjects include the Polish-American Symposium planning, research on structural joints, reinforced concrete housing, modern housing, vertical joints in buildings, tall paneled structures, publishing the symposium proceedings, and National Science Foundation travel grants. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one map (1972), and three facsimiles of data tables (1974).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp chaired the committee overseeing Billy Joe Peyton's dissertation. Later, Kemp also nominated Peyton for the West Virginia Humanities Council. The box includes materials related to the nomination and Peyton's dissertation, entitled \"To Make the Crooked Ways Straight, and the Rough Ways Smooth: Laying Out and Building the Cumberland Road.\" The box includes drafts of the dissertation chapters, correspondence, catalogues of dissertations, brochures, handwritten notes, and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: brochures and ephemera used to process dissertations. Subjects include WVU's process for completing a dissertation, job opportunities in history in West Virginia, transportation in the United States, engineering the Cumberland Road (also known as the National Road), actual construction of the road, and the history of federal involvement in road construction.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp collected books as part of his research efforts. In addition, he edited the\u003ctitle\u003e Proceedings of the Conference on Industrialized Building \u003c/title\u003efollowing the conference hosted by the WVU Department of Civil Engineering in 1972. The box contains a copy of the conference proceedings, as well as books and ephemera related to the conference and Kemp's research. Subjects include torsion, building construction in the United States, industrialized building, and Kanawha County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp donated materials as background research for the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" He also donated materials he felt could be displayed in the exhibit. The box includes brochures, books, magazine clippings, a facsimile magazine clipping, and a photographic print in a frame. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia and Pennsylvania and Dr. Emory Kemp. Highlights include a piece of the original wire from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia, and a brochure about the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 5: forty-six engineering drawings (1992-1997), four drawings (1990 and undated), and one poster (1849).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and Dr. Barb Howe donated materials they thought could be displayed in the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" This box includes a construction hat Kemp used as a consultant and a mug.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes HAER engineering drawings for a variety of structures and equipment (ca. 1970s); photographs from an envelope labeled \"Fairbanks Oil\" (undated); an honorary diploma for and a group photograph showing Roland Parker Davis (a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia; 1968 and undated); and a folder of material for IHTIA's field school and Canadian oil work (ca. 2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes the oversize materials from the boxes in all previous series. It also includes the materials (almost all photographic prints) from an exhibit Kemp worked on in partnership with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library about Frank Duff McEnteer. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Formats include engineering drawings, maps, clippings, brochures, and handwritten notes. Subjects include historic bridges, covered bridges of West Virginia, historic buildings, canals, locks and dams, and West Virginia's industrial history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 25, 29, 34, 37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 58, 60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 101, 108, 121, 122, 124, 125, 137, 139, 144, 146, 157, 159, 175\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 71, 73, 87, 107, 119, 127, 132, 142, 151, 166, 169, 221, 222, 239, 277, 341\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 186, 187, 188, 194, 196, 202, 205, 206, 232, 246, 249, 250, 258, 263, 265, 266, 270, 281, 282, 290, 296, 298, 319, 324, 326\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 333, 334, 335, 339. In addition, the box includes \"Exhibit Panels from Frank Duff McEnteer Collection.\" DESCRIPTION: Kemp and the West Virginia University Program in the History of Science and Technology partnered with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library to sponsor an exhibit about Frank Duff McEnteer, a Clarksburg engineer who also consulted for United States Army Forces in the Middle East and was President of the Concrete Steel Bridge Company. Kemp also wrote an article for the APWA Reporter about McEnteer. The West Virginia Humanities Foundation funded the exhibit. The box includes exhibit panels, photographic prints, and an advertisement. Subjects include the Hyner Bridge over the Susquehanna River in Renovo, Clinton, Pennsylvania; construction projects in Clarksburg, Harrison County, West Virginia; the Concrete Steel Bridge Company; reinforced concrete; and covered bridges in West Virginia. Highlights include an early advertisement for the Concrete Steel Bridge Company and 1920s photographs of bridge construction. The folder of exhibit panels was moved to Box 345.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 39, 42, 43, 48\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 51, 56, 57, 64, 69\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 72, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 84, 90, 97\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 128\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 147, 148, 149, 150\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 153, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 171, 172, 173, 180\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 182, 183, 184, 185\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 201\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 212, 215, 216, 217, 219\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 220, 226, 229, 230, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 259\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 261, 267, 271, 273, 276, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 292\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 293, 294, 295, 297, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 309\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e 310, 312, 313, 315, 327\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKemp and the IHTIA created a poster that explained how the IHTIA documents historic industrial structures. The poster includes photographic prints and engineering drawings from the Nuttallburg Mine Complex in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace near Robeson Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania and the Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex in Harpers Ferry, Jefferson County, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: illustrations\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: Nuttallburg Mine Complex; Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace; Robeson Township, West Virginia; Berks County, Pennsylvania; Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex; Harpers Ferry; Jefferson County, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes video and audio recordings for the oral histories conducted with Kemp. The series also includes accessory video clips made at the same time as the oral histories that visually complement the oral histories. Finally, the series includes digital planning documents for the oral histories. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e The series includes a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae, which provides rich description of Kemp's projects. A digital spreadsheet also highlights major accomplishments in Kemp's career. Partial transcripts of the interviews are available in a digital format.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMercy Klein of Preservation Alliance of West Virginia interviewed Kemp for a video oral history on August 24, 2017 at Kemp's home in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Barb Howe conducted twelve audio oral history interviews arranged into eight parts with Kemp from October 10, 2017 to May 24, 2018. Howe also collected one short video clip about Kemp's work on the Sydney Opera House. The files include Howe's notes and background reference documents from four of the eight parts of the interview, which she prepared to prioritize what information Kemp should relate in his oral history. Highlights include a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae for reference, and a spreadsheet that highlights key moments from Kemp's career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePartial transcripts were created for the oral histories conducted by Mercy Klein and Barb Howe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes materials Kemp collected, worked on and produced between ca.1950s-2003. This series includes materials from his trip to Russia and collaboration with Dr. Mikhail Mikeshin, International Foundation for the History of Science; materials from his fellowship at the University of Edinburgh and his trip to the United Kingdom; mixed materials on early suspension bridges; correspondence, journals, manuscript translation in Japanese from his collaboration with Dr. Haruzau Ohashi; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; engineering papers on Helical staircases, torsion and concrete knee joints; also includes booklet on Civil War, information on the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], booklets on the Wright brothers and early Aeroplanes. Includes facsimiles of articles from ca.1800s. Also includes a file with family miscellaneous and a photo of Dr. Kemp.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats include: Correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, brochures, souvenir booklets, journals, manuscripts, papers, drawings, clippings, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals)  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Russia, United Kingdom, Britain, Scotland, Britain's Cathedrals, Britain's Churches, Castles, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Haruzau Ohashi, Mikhail Mikeshin, Fellowship at Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at University of Edinburgh, Engineering Medieval Cathedrals, Engineering Torsion, Concrete Knee Joints, Suspension Bridges, First Aeroplanes [airplanes], Wright Brothers, Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes materials from Dr. Kemps trips to Great Britain as well as Russia and his fellowship at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also contains engineering papers and his collection of materials on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, early suspension bridges and the King's Covered Bridge (including 5 CDs) and photographs of unidentified rope bridge. \nAlso included is Dr. Kemp's collection of materials on his collaboration with Dr. Harukazu Ohashi in translating a paper of Dr. Kemp's to Japanese.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: book, booklets, brochures, correspondence, facsimiles, journals, manuscripts, papers, photographic prints, compact disks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: helical staircases; United Kingdom churches, United Kingdom cathedrals; kings of Great Britain,  queens of Great Britain, royal heritage, Queen Elizabeth's II Silver Jubilee Year, Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the royal line of succession, United Kingdom guides; early suspension bridges; engineering medieval cathedrals; fellowship at University of Edinburgh; Russian architecture, Leningrad, St. Petersburg; Japan manuscript translation, Harukazu Ohashi; King's Covered Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote: The date range is referring to dates of the printed material in the collection. There are facsimiles of articles/book pages used by Dr. Kemp that were written ca. 1800s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes a collection of research and materials from Dr. Kemp dated approximately 1961 to 1999. It includes a research proposal and materials on torsion; engineering drawings; undated research paper and materials on concrete knee joints; undated negatives and photos of unknown suspension and other bridges; booklets on the Wright Brothers and first aeroplanes; Time Life booklet on Great Battles of the Civil War; correspondence and materials on the Daughters of the American Revolution; and one piece of correspondence from Society for the Preservation of Old Mills [SPOOM] to the Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology [IHTIA] dated 2021.\n \nFormats: correspondence, research papers, research proposals, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, booklet, journal\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: Concrete knee joints, torsion, torsion with shear, suspension bridges, bridges, Wright Brothers, first aeroplanes [airplanes], Great Battles of Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM), engineering, concrete engineering\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box includes materials on Dr. Kemp's various engineering research including papers and drawings, information and diagrams on cathedrals and domed structures and correspondence with a colleague in Russia. This box also includes a file of miscellaneous family items such as a newspaper clipping of Dr. Kemp.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: correspondence, drawings, research papers, facsimiles, engineering graphs, handwritten notes, art paper drawing\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: engineering in Russia, cathedrals, domed structures, Dr. Kemp, research papers, family\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNote: Box contains correspondence that coincides with Russia files in Box 349\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum contains materials Kemp collected, worked on, and produced, which date between 1768-2014. Items of interest include materials on early oil drilling and Kemp's trip to Canada, Fairbank Oil and the Canadian Oil Museum; materials on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, suspension bridges in France, the United Kingdom and the United States; mixed materials from his work on West Virginia covered bridges; paper on \"Marc Seguin and the origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge\"; old postcards of United States and French suspension bridges and of West Virginia covered bridges; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and Independence Hall; an engineering paper on covered bridge restoration; mixed materials on the restoration of both Philippi and Barrackville Covered Bridges; materials from chapters of Kemp's book \u003ctitle\u003eEssays on the History of Transportation and Technology\u003c/title\u003e; original documents and drawings from Bull Creek Bridge ca. 1855; a Mason-Dixon Line Map facsimile ca. 1768; \u003ctitle\u003eThe General Advertiser\u003c/title\u003e (Philadelphia) May 6, 1797. Also includes photos of West Virginia locks and dams, West Virginia covered bridges, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations/roundhouses, early West Virginia oil wells, old farm buildings, locks and dams, suspension bridges, etc.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats include: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, papers, drawings, newspaper, journals, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals), CDs, maps.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Canada, Fairbank Oil, Canadian Oil Museum, West Virginia, United Kingdom, Britain, France, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling Independence Hall, Wheeling Customs House, early oil drilling, early industry, West Virginia early oil drilling, Baltimore and Ohio railroad, railroad station, roundhouse, French suspension bridges, West Virginia suspension bridges, United States suspension bridges, covered bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, Philippi, Barrackville, King's, locks and dams, old postcards, West Virginia postcards, covered bridge restoration, Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology, Mason-Dixon Line, General Advertiser, Bull Creek, farm buildings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a print titled \"Wheeling in Virginia.\" Published for Herrmann J Meyer, New York.  Under the print on the matting is printed this description: \u003cblockquote\u003eThe Wheeling Bridge 1849 - Ellet's celebrated bridge over the Ohio River at Wheeling, W.Va. (then Virginia), was the first in the world to span over 1000ft (305m). A series of storms revealed a fundamental fault of the garland system: the subdivision of the cables into several strands so reduced their stiffness that when combined with an inadequately stiff deck, the bridge was unable to withstand strong winds. Its superstructure ultimately was rebuilt on the two-cable system, and the deck was stiffened by deeper trusses. It stands today in this form.\u003c/blockquote\u003e \"Lent by Emory L. Kemp\" is printed under the description.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis print is matted and in an acrylic frameless cover for display.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: Print\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubject: Wheeling; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Ohio River bridges; Hermann Meyer \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInteresting items of note include a copy of the General Advertiser, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, May 1797; The Graphic Royal Wedding Number, 1879; The Scientific American, May 1883; Wheeling photos 1888-1892; Early Oil Drilling photos in Volcano, West Virginia ca. 1800s; Carrollton Bridge photo prior to 1962; Wheeling Bridge 1849-1900 and a collection of 20 facsimile prints titled \"Picturesque Beauties of Boswell\" by Thomas Rowlandson. Also of interest are Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co. items including a stock certificate from 1903, an illustration of a \"View of Wheeling-The original terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\" 1860, two pages from the Illustrated London Times 1861 containing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Tray Run Viaduct, Kingwood Tunnel and Boardtree Hill.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Newspapers; magazines; photographic prints; facsimile prints; documents; illustration\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: General Advertiser; Philadelphia; royal wedding; king; queen; British royals; Scientific American; Wheeling; early oil drilling; West Virginia; Carrollton Bridge; Wheeling Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Boswell; Thomas Rowlandson; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; B and O; trains; stock certificates; railroad; viaducts; railroad tunnels; Kingwood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains mostly photos of farm buildings, lock and dams, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Chessie System Railroad Bridge, Yatesville early oil drilling, Bessemer pumping jack, West Virginia Independence Hall, and King's Covered Bridge. It also contains postcards of various subjects including Baltimore and Ohio railroad Roundhouse and Station in Grafton, WV; the Baltimore and Ohio tunnel Wetzel's Cave in  Wheeling, WV; the Hempfield Viaduct and the First \"Needle Dam\" built in the USA, Louisa, KY. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, postcards\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: farm buildings; farm house; barns; corncrib; lock and dam; Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; railroad; railroad tunnels; roundhouse; Grafton, WV; Wheeling, WV; Louisa, KY; Needle dam; early oil drilling; Chessie; Yatesville; Bessemer pump; Bessemer; oil pumping jack; Independence Hall; King's Covered Bridge; Somerset, PA; Somerset covered bridges; Wetzel's Cave; Hempfield Viaduct; Viaduct\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are photographs from Chapters 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of Kemps book \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eEssays on the History of Transportation and Technology\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e including the Weston and Gauley bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway, New Jersey; origins of the modern suspension bridge; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway and introduction of the French Needle Dam to the United States. Other photographs include United Kingdom suspension bridges, the Cincinnati Suspension Bridge and a variety of French Suspension Bridges.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: photographic prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubject: History of transportation and technology; Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway; modern suspension bridges; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway; French Needle Dams; United Kingdom suspension bridges; Cincinnati suspension bridge; French suspension bridges; Moussac; Gardon; Pont Pierre; Eyrieux; Vienne; Rhône; Ingrandes; Loire; Lyon; Saône; Tournon; Donzer̀e; Rochemaure and Andance\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInteresting items of note are a collection on Fairbank Oil and the Oil Museum of Canada; patent photos for Kemp's book on patents; papers on the origins of Ontario oil, preserving covered bridges, industrial archaeology and various other topics; booklets produced by Kemp on \"Bridge Engineering History\" and \"Wheeling Custom House\"; and a clipped magazine article from \u003ctitle\u003e\u003cpart\u003eFamily Magazine\u003c/part\u003e\u003c/title\u003e on \"Chain Bridge Over the Potomac.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormats: photographic prints, booklets, papers, magazine clipping\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: oil wells; Fairbank Oil; Canada; Petrolia, Canada; Baines Pattern Multiple Pumper; peg well; Harwood Wells; Jones and Hammond Jack; Oil Museum of Canada; patents; Ontario oil; Pennsylvania oil wells; early oil wells; covered bridges; preservation covered bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge engineering history; Wheeling Custom House; Independence Hall; chain bridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are original documents and drawings pertaining to Bull Creek Bridge, Wood and Pleasant Counties, West Virginia; materials on Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont Suspension Bridge; Bridgeport Concrete Arch bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad roundhouses and stations; railroad bridges and trestles; various West Virginia suspension bridges; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania suspension bridge (Fairmount); and French and North American suspension bridges. There are materials of early industries from Cass, West Virginia; Kaymoor, West Virginia; and Berkeley and Morgan Counties, West Virginia. Also contains prints of mills and bridges including Jackson's Mill, Reem's Creek, and the mill on Antietam Road.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: postcards, photographic prints, documents, drawings, illustrative prints\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: West Virginia bridges; suspension bridges; French suspension bridges; North American suspension bridges; Bull Creek Bridge; Wood County; Pleasants County; Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont suspension bridge; Bridgeport Arch Bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; roundhouses; railroad stations; railroad bridges; trestles; Philadelphia; Fairmount; Cass; Kaymoor; Berkeley County; Morgan County; Jackson's Mill; Reem's Creek; Antietam Road mill\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are materials on three locks and dams in Huntington, West Virginia; French and United States suspension bridges; photos of plates from \"Annales des Ponts de Chaussées\" and Kemps paper \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge.\" Also, of interest is a Mason-Dixon Line map.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: photographic prints, postcards, paper, facsimile map\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubjects: Huntington, West Virginia; London lock and dam; Lock No 3; Marmet lock and dam; Gallipolis lock and dam; French suspension bridges; United States suspension bridges; Morgantown, WV; Warren, PA; Newburyport, MA; Broadalbin, NY; Marc Seguin; long span wire suspension bridge; Annales des Ponts de Chaussées.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlueprints/drawings of the \"Pont-Aquduc de Georgetown Sur Le Potomac\" or the Georgetown Aqueduct Bridge. The bridge was constructed between 1833 and 1843.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFormat: drawings\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubject: bridges; aqueducts; Georgetown; Washington D.C.; blueprints\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly engineering drawings, such as schematics, blueprints, floorplans, and maps for a variety of engineering projects throughout West Virginia and Maryland. These materials are from a variety of architects and engineers, most often Paul D. Marshall and Associates, but all pertain to projects involving Emory L. Kemp or the IHTIA. Also includes a poster titled \"the Bridge at St.Louis\" and a panoramic photograph of Alderson Bridge in Alderson, WV\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes materials from Dr. Emory L. Kemp's career of researching, documenting, and preserving historic structures. Kemp was a practicing civil engineer from 1952-1959, then taught civil engineering, historic preservation, and the history of technology from 1962-2003 at West Virginia University. He served as an expert consultant for the preservation of many historic engineering structures, including bridges, waterways, and mills. He also published regularly and remained active in several professional organizations.","\nMaterials includes correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, various styles and types of maps, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, drafts of monographs, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series, published scholarly articles and books, book excerpts, reports, computer-generated data, handwritten notes, oral histories and oral history transcripts, brochures, and realia. A significant amount concerns Kemp's process of documenting historic structures for the Historic American Engineering Record and the National Register of Historic Places.","\nAll contents fall within 1735 and 2021. The bulk of the original materials are from 1959-1999. Almost all the materials from 1735-1949 are facsimiles that Kemp collected for his research.","\nMost of the materials pertain to West Virginia and surrounding states: Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. Kemp also consulted on projects in other states and countries, such as Alabama, Louisiana, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and Zimbabwe. Personal materials discuss Kemp's experience in Illinois. In addition, Kemp's research on industrial archeology (the study of the physical evidence of industry and technology) focuses on Great Britain and Australia but also includes places in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Other states and countries appear briefly as part of Kemp's study of historic bridges, including California, Russia, France, China, and Peru.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       ","\nSubjects include suspension bridges of West Virginia, covered bridges in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, the history of suspension bridges, bridge preservation, locks and dams in West Virginia (especially along the Kanawha River), navigation along other bodies of water (especially the Muskingum River), industrial structures and industrial production in West Virginia and surrounding states, civil engineers (especially Charles Ellet, Jr.), cement and concrete, the history of engineering, industrial archeology, principles of historic preservation, the process of documenting materials to the standards of the Historic American Engineering Record, Kemp's affiliations within West Virginia University (especially WVU's Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology), his affiliations with the American Society of Civil Engineers, and his affiliation with the Society for Industrial Archeology. Throughout the collection, several of Kemp's largest restoration projects appear regularly: the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp completed for the West Virginia Department of Highways.","\nWithin this finding aid, the term \"engineering drawings\" was used to describe materials that may be defined within the engineering field as blueprints, measured drawings, or floor plans. The term \"contact sheet\" was used to describe a photographic print clearly produced to make a rough draft, positive print of an image from a single negative or photographic negatives on a roll of film (created by holding photograph paper emulsion-to-emulsion with the negative). In addition, the following terms that regularly appeared in the collection have been abbreviated: "," American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)   Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B\u0026O Railroad)   Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C\u0026O Canal)   United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE)   Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA)   Historic American Engineering Record (HAER)   Historic American Building Survey (HABS)   National Register of Historic Places (NRHP)   National Forest (NF)  National Park Service (NPS)   Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), previously the Soil Conservation Service (SCS)   West Virginia University (WVU)   United States Geological Survey (USGS)","This series contains materials Kemp collected and produced throughout his career in preparation for publications, documentation efforts, and preservation work. It contains six subseries: \"Bridges;\" \"Waterways;\" \"Industrial Structures;\" \"Engineers, the History of Engineering, and General Historical Topics;\" \"Historic Buildings;\" and \"Building Materials.\"","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving bridges. Kemp demonstrated that bridges almost entirely determined the successful transportation of goods and people across bodies of water. He collected an abundance of material about the history and preservation of wooden covered bridges and wire suspension bridges, especially in West Virginia. "," Formats include HAER nominations, NRHP nominations, correspondence, handwritten notes, draft reports, photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, engineering drawings, maps, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, computer-generated data, pamphlets, event programs, meeting minutes, newsletters, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include aqueducts; the West Virginia Covered Bridge Survey that Kemp conducted for the West Virginia Division of Highways; Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek near Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia; Philippi Covered Bridge over the Tygart Valley River in Philippi, Barbour County, West Virginia; Staats Mill Covered Bridge near Ripley, Jackson County, West Virginia; the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia; patenting bridge technology; the history of suspension bridges; the history of covered bridges; Charles Ellet Jr.; James Finley; John A. Roebling; Bollman truss bridges; Fink truss bridges; and Burr truss bridges. "," Highlights include brochures of the IHTIA's projects; correspondence on how to preserve the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the assessment sheets used to assess the conditions of each covered bridge, and original metal from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. "," Research on bridges may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and covered bridges in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on bridges may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures;\" \"Building materials;\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp and his student, Ed Winant, studied early hydraulic systems in Edinburgh, Scotland. They also studied the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York. Kemp and Winant attempted to publish articles based on their work, and eventually published \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal   Canal History and Technology Proceedings   and \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: The Comiston Aqueduct, 1675-1721\" in the journal   Civil Engineer International  . The box contains materials from their research and publication process, as well as materials Winant prepared before he defended his dissertation, \"The Hydraulics Revolution: Science and Technical Design of Urban Water Supply in the Enlightenment.\" The box includes correspondence, drafts of his defense, editorial comments, newsletters, and charts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: drawings, maps, engineering drawings, books, and book excerpts. Subjects include aqueducts; waterworks in Edinburgh, Scotland; the Old Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Comiston Aqueduct in Edinburgh, Scotland; hydraulic systems; Enlightenment-era urban water supply systems; European engineers; John B. Jervis; and J.T. Desaguliers. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. The box includes reports, report drafts, event programs, notes, advertisements, brochures, exhibit proposals, bibliographies, engineering drawings, handwritten reports, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, book excerpts, drawings, reports, maps, engineering drawings, budget lists, agreements and contracts, articles, lists of people, and clippings. Subjects include the effect of the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; John B. Jervis; the training of United States civil engineers; New York City water and hydraulic systems; the hydraulic grade line; aqueducts in New York; European aqueducts; the Manhattan Valley, the Harlem Valley, and French hydraulic engineers like Antoine de Chézy and Pierre Louis Georges DuBuat. Highlights include the National Historic Site nomination form for the Old Croton Aqueduct.","Kemp studied the Old Croton Aqueduct with student Ed Winant as part of Winant's dissertation. The research culminated in the article \"John Jervis and the Hydraulic Design of the Old Croton Aqueduct\" in the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  Kemp also advised on the exhibit \"The Old Croton Aqueduct: Rural Resources Meet Urban Needs\" at the Hudson River Museum in Yonkers, Westchester County, New York. He also campaigned for Old Croton to become a National Historic Landmark. This box includes preparation materials, including reports, correspondence, draft reports, student papers, brochures, notes, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, book excerpts, articles, clippings, and serials. Subjects include the Croton Aqueduct in New York City, New York; the Washington Aqueduct serving Washington, D.C.; Roman aqueducts; John B. Jervis; construction of the Erie Canal; waterworks in New York; the training of civil engineers; the process for publishing the paper; concrete and mortar; and siphons. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: twenty engineering drawings (undated) and one chart (undated).","Kemp prepared a historic structures report and consulted on the restoration of the Delaware Aqueduct Bridge (\"Roebling's Bridge\"), the oldest wire suspension bridge in the United States. He partnered with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the multi-million-dollar restoration, and the project received a presidential award from President Ronald Reagan. This box includes materials used in his consultation, including correspondence, notes, engineering drawings, charts and test results, contracts, budgets, reports and report drafts, newsletters, clippings, press releases, photographic prints, brochures, invitations, and travel ephemera. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, photographic prints, correspondence, charts, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, notes, and travel ephemera. Subjects include the Delaware Aqueduct that stretches from Minisink Ford, Sullivan County, New York to Lackawaxen, Pike County, Pennsylvania; the Delaware and Hudson Canal in New York and Pennsylvania; the cities of Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania and High Falls, Ulster County, New York; the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, New York; the Upper Delaware River; the Zane Grey House in Lackawaxen; John A. Roebling; E.H. Huber of the Lackawaxen Bridge Company; cables of suspension bridges; cement types in the aqueduct; and the NPS's takeover of the bridge. Highlights include the Mohawk-Hudson Area HAER Survey. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 4: fifteen engineering drawings (1983 and undated), one chart (1983), and twenty-one sheets of clippings (1979-1983).","The IHTIA wrote the report, \"Strengthening Historic Covered Bridges to Carry Modern Traffic\" for the Federal Highway Administration in 2004. This box includes research materials that served as the basis of the report, including reports and clippings. Subjects include covered bridge restoration, covered bridges in West Virginia, and the strength of various historic building materials. The following items have been moved to Box 342: two sheets of newspaper (1999).","Kemp collected photographic material in preparation for his survey of West Virginia covered bridges. The box includes photographic prints, reports, etc. Subjects include the following covered bridges: Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Milton, Sarvis Fox/Sandyville, Simpson Creek, Staats Mill and Walkersville. Highlights include paint samples from many of the covered bridges, with notes.","Materials were originally housed with photographs in preparation for Kemp's survey of West Virginia covered bridges. Includes presentation slides, pamphlets, clippings, lists, engineering drawings, photographs, two floppy disks, etc. Subjects include Shenandoah mills and covered bridges across the United States and the world, with special emphasis on covered bridges In West Virginia, Minnesota and Missouri. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (1988).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes report drafts, facsimile handwritten notes, photographs, maps, correspondence, video scripts and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia, especially the following covered bridges: Fish Creek, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek and Locust Creek. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 6: 3 sheets of newspapers (1993).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Includes handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, facsimile photographs, engineering drawings, maps and correspondence. Subjects include the West Virginia Covered Bridge Project and the following covered bridges: Carrollton, Center Point, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek and Walkersville. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 7: three maps (undated), two sheets of facsimile budget lists (undated), six engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (1991) and 19 sheets of facsimile clippings (1861-1883, 1947-1978, undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. Formats include reports, engineering drawings, maps, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, and lists of budgets. Subjects include covered bridges in Pennsylvania, a brief history of covered bridges, and the following specific covered bridges in West Virginia: Barrackville, Center Point, Carrollton, Dents Run, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson Creek, Walkersville. The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: poster (undated).","Kemp conducted a survey of covered bridge conditions across West Virginia in partnership with the Division of Highways and West Virginia University. The box includes research materials for the following covered bridges: Barrackville, Carrollton, Fish Creek, Fletcher, Herns Mill, Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Sarvis Fork, Simpson and Walkersville. Includes engineering drawings, reports, plans, budget lists, minutes and notes. Subjects include covered bridge restoration and inspection of covered bridges. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: one pamphlet (undated).","Kemp conducted an inventory of covered bridges across West Virginia and organized the folders in this box by bridge. Robert Seese, Kemp's student, assisted in the survey. Box includes photographs, clippings, maps, engineering drawings, reports and lists of measurements. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, including covered bridges in the counties of Pocahontas, Barbour, Greenbrier, Harrison, Jackson, Lewis, Marion and Monroe. Highlights include NRHP nomination forms for a majority of the bridges and Virginia Antiquities Commission Historic Properties Inventory reports for a majority of the bridges. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 10: three sheets of newspaper (1975-1979), three maps (1958 and undated), seven engineering drawings (1974 and undated), 1 magazine clipping (1978). The following two folders were empty and removed: \"Philippi Covered Bridge—Barbour County\" and \"Barrackville Covered Bridge—Marion County.\"","The IHTIA produced the movie,   Uncovering the Covered Bridge   in partnership with WSWP-TV. The box includes script drafts, cost lists, correspondence, photographs, an audiotape, handwritten notes, lists, clippings, and drawings. Subjects include covered bridges, movie production, the truss design, bridges of Virginia and West Virginia (especially the Philippi Covered Bridge) and the American Civil War's effect on bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: four sheets of newspaper (1947-1949 and 1993), three facsimile photographs (undated), and seven pamphlets (1988-1991). A videocassette of Uncovering the Covered Bridge may be found in Box 322 and at the West Virginia Archives and History center.","6 reels of negatives in preparation for the movie,  Uncovering the Covered Bridge  produced by the IHTIA and WSWP-TV.","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes clippings, budget lists, reports, contracts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes on bridge dimensions, correspondence, maps and photographs. Subjects include the history of the Barrackville Covered Bridge, including designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans) and covered bridge restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 8: two sheets of newspaper (1999), thirty-two sheets of engineering drawings (1996 and undated), seven maps (1989 and 1996) and two facsimile photographs (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. The box includes measurement lists, cost lists, contracts, meeting notes, reports, engineering drawings and correspondence. Subjects include the structural efficacy of the bridge, its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), and the restoration of covered bridges in general. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: one list (undated) and two engineering drawings (1986 and undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highway's project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes reports, facsimile report drafts, handwritten notes, engineering drawings, facsimile and original correspondence, event programs, photographs, meeting transcripts, bridge measurement lists, clippings and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include the restoration of the bridge and its history (including the designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth), Buffalo Creek (which the bridge spans), the efficacy of bridge building materials and Burr Truss covered bridges. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 9: one engineering drawing (undated), two sheets of facsimile cost lists (1887), seven sheets of clippings (1972-1994 and undated), two sheets of facsimile court notes (undated).","Kemp was the preservation engineer for the West Virginia Division of Highways' project to restore the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, West Virginia. Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. collaborated on the restoration of the 1853 Burr covered bridge. Includes papers, reports, engineering drawings, correspondence, contracts, maps, lists of construction crews, etc. Subjects include covered bridges of West Virginia, the agreement regarding restoration, restoration of covered bridges in general, arch truss bridges, bridge designers Lemuel and Eli Chenoweth, Buffalo Creek (which the Barrackville Covered Bridge spans), and William and Dolly Ice, who owned a mill near the bridge. Highlights include the final report about the Barrackville Covered Bridge. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: one facsimile map (undated), one facsimile engineering drawing (undated), and seven sheets of facsimile contracts (1853).","Kemp was part of the effort to restore the Dents Run Covered Bridge in Morgantown, West Virginia, and the Center Point Covered Bridge in Center Point, West Virginia. The collection includes correspondence, reports, contracts, engineering drawings and lists of measurements. Subjects include the Dents Run, Center Point and Barrackville covered bridges, covered bridge restoration in general, and testing building materials. Correspondents include Allegheny Restoration and Builders Inc., Billy Joe Peyton, Paul D. Marshall and Associates, Inc., the West Virginia Division of Highways, and Emory Kemp. Highlights include a wrapper from a can of wood epoxy. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 1: eight maps (1954, 1960, 1997 and undated), three sheets of newspaper (1982, 1998).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, correspondence, computer-generated data, a draft PhD dissertation, budget lists, facsimile engineering drawings and photographs. Subject include the Milton Covered Bridge, rehabilitation for historic structures and hydraulic systems in the United States. Highlights include Kemp's report, \"History and Restoration Plan for the Milton Covered Bridge.\"","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. This box focuses on studies of the Milton Covered Bridge and restoration plans for the bridge. It includes handwritten notes, reports, a floppy disk, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, engineering drawings, correspondence, clippings, calculations and lists of measurements, budget lists, contracts and minutes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, reports and clippings. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia; bridge restoration and repair; the relocation process for a bridge; bridge trusses; soil conservation and erosion; and flood controls for rivers. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Milton Covered Bridge written by Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 10: six engineering drawings (1988-1997 and undated), three maps (1876 and undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1989-1999 and undated).","Kemp helped document and suggest the restoration plan for the Milton Covered Bridge over the Mud River in Milton, Cabell County, West Virginia in partnership with the West Virginia Division of Highways. The box includes his research and restoration plans, including reports, budget lists, handwritten calculations, computer print-outs, and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: engineering drawings, maps and photographic prints. Subjects include the Milton Covered Bridge in Milton, West Virginia; the Lower Mud River; the City of Milton, West Virginia, bridge restoration, trusses on bridges and environmental engineering. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 1: one engineering drawing (undated), five sheets of clippings (2002).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. Includes booklets, notes, calculations, correspondence, clippings, press releases, conference itineraries, specification sheets, resumes, contracts, photos, meeting minutes, magazine excerpts, expenditures, facsimiles clippings, etc. Subjects include the history of the Philippi Covered Bridge, its restoration, the Tygart Valley River (which the bridge spans), and the dedication of the restored bridge. Highlights include correspondence to Kemp from West Virginia Governor Gaston Caperton and the NRHP nomination form for the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following items were separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 2: twelve sheets of newspaper (1989 and undated), four drawings (1990), two pamphlets (1996 and undated), and one list of bridges (undated).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. This box primarily contains computer-generated data analysis and measurements related to the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia. Includes lists of measurements, engineering drawings, reports and project proposals. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure, and the height of the arc of the bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 3: 114 pages of computer data (1987-1989), 3 sheets of engineering drawings (undated), 3 photographic charts (1984-1986), and 56 sheets of engineering drawings (1982-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. He worked with the Philippi Covered Bridge Restoration Committee, the West Virginia Division of Highways and Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. Includes newsletters, clippings, programs from events, press releases, reports, engineering drawings, technical manuals, photographs, expense lists, meeting minutes and correspondence. Subjects include the bridge and its physical structure; its role in the Civil War; the bridge's designer, Lemuel Chenoweth; and a covered bridge in California (likely the Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport). The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 6, Folder 4: fourteen engineering drawings (1938, 1989, and undated),three drawings (1861), and forty-six sheets of clippings (1989-1991).","Kemp was the chief engineer for the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge in Philippi, West Virginia after it suffered damage from a 1989 fire. The box contains photographs and photographic proof sheets that document the restoration of the Philippi Covered Bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: two facsimile photographs (1997 and undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia (also known as the Tug Fork Covered Bridge). When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box demonstrates how Kemp photographed the Staats Mill Covered Bridge. The box contains a sample of his camera equipment, including 4x5\" graphic film holders and film. Also contains a facsimile clipping from the Charleston Daily Mail showing how Kemp used the camera during the Staats Mill Covered Bridge move.","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. Includes draft reports, draft contracts, correspondence, and grant instructions. Subjects include the history of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, its physical structure, and its restoration. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: Six engineering drawings (1982), five pages of draft report (undated).","Kemp studied the Staats Mill Covered Bridge in Jackson County, West Virginia. When the bridge had to move to a historic museum to make way for a flood control project, Kemp assisted in transferring and restoring the bridge. The box shows evidence of Kemp's work for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Parker Builders, the United States Department of Agriculture SCS (now the NRCS), et al. Includes correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, cost lists, grant applications, contracts, engineering drawings, slides, a photograph, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Staats Mill Covered Bridge, soil and structural analysis, and contract negotiations. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 2: 17 engineering drawings (1981-1982 and undated), 12 clippings (1979-1982).","Kemp worked as a consultant for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the restoration of the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge, aka Bridge FC-64-Hamden, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. The bridge was originally constructed in 1858 and had collapsed after being struck by a car. Dr. Kemp organized for this bridge to have all its broken supporting pieces be recast, but the project was never completed due to lack of funding. This box include handwritten and printed plan documentation, correspondence, photographs, technical documentation and drawings, memorandum of agreement, clippings, research notes, a local map, etc.  Includes facsimiles.  Subjects include the bridge reconstruction in general, foundries/iron casting for the bridge repair, other local bridges Califon Bridge and Landsdown Bridge, etc. Highlights include NRHP nominations for the Hamden Fink Truss Bridge and the Landsdown Bridge. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 3: Four oversize blueprint sheets showing the chord and span details created by A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Inc. were moved to oversize containers (undated), one map (1976), one clipping (1980).","Kemp performed the Statewide Covered Bridge Preservation Survey for Pennsylvania. Includes minutes, budget lists, correspondence, draft and final contracts, reports, contracts, surveys, lists of data, research notes and facsimile court records. Subjects include covered bridges of Chester County, Pennsylvania, truss covered bridges, bridge restoration and survey design. Correspondents include the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT), Richard Ortega and Emory Kemp. Highlights include the survey sent to assess each covered bridge across the state, preliminary results, and an NRHP nomination for \"Covered Bridges of Chester County Thematic Resources.\" The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: twelve pages of report (1976), fifteen sheets of facsimile handwritten court records (1850-1881).","Kemp collected materials while preparing to assist in the preservation of the Pine Bank Covered Bridge at Meadowcroft Museum in Studa, Pennsylvania. Includes photographs, draft reports, correspondence, lists of budgets, handwritten notes, etc. Subjects include the Pine Bank Covered Bridge, preservation of bridges, king posts and queen posts in truss bridges, southwestern Pennsylvania, etc. Highlights include the NRHP proposal for the Pine Bank Covered Bridge.","Kemp served as a consultant to the Virginia Department of Transportation for the restoration of the Meems Bottom Covered Bridge over the Shenandoah River in Shenandoah County, Virginia. The bridge suffered a fire that destroyed the roof, siding and deck in 1976, but Kemp helped the state open the bridge up for traffic by 1979. The box include reports, a study document written by Kemp and Charles E. Daniels, Jr., analysis tables, correspondence, official project documentation, photos, postcards, printed material, etc. Subjects include the bridge, its history, and its restoration, with additional materials on epoxy repair of wood bridges in relation to the project. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 4: four maps (1973); twelve engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected materials in preparation for a survey of the restoration required for covered bridges across West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, photographs, reports and report drafts, brochures, facsimile book excerpts, student papers, engineering drawings, clippings, journal articles, pamphlets, maps, bibliographies. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include NRHP nomination reports for the following covered bridges: Hokes Mill, Indian Creek, Fletcher, Rooting Creek, Simpson Creek/W.T. Law, Sarvis Fork/Sandyville, Dents Run, Laurel Creek, Locust Creek, Fish Creek and Carrollton. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 2: two facsimile photographs (1930 and undated), one map (undated), fourteen sheets of clippings (1981-1993); three sheets of engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of lists of data (1965), one pamphlet (1993), two book jackets (circa 1992).","Materials prepared for inventory of covered bridges in West Virginia in partnership with Robert Seese, Kemp's student. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, pamphlets, handwritten notes, newsletters, postcards, reports and engineering drawings. Subjects include covered bridges across the United States, covered bridges in the West Virginia counties of Wetzel and Pocahontas, and the inventory of covered bridges. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 1: fifteen newspaper sheets (1970-1982), one magazine clipping (undated), four engineering drawings (undated), two pamphlets (1972 and undated), seven maps (1970 and undated), and three placemats (undated).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","Kemp collected materials on covered bridges, especially in preparation for consulting on the preservation of the Barrackville Covered Bridge over Buffalo Creek in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia. Includes bibliographies, reports, correspondence, newsletters, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, draft essays, data, pamphlets, drawings and facsimile maps. Subjects include covered bridges in West Virginia and Maryland and burr trusses. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 5, Folder 5: four engineering drawings (undated), one pamphlet (undated), and ten sheets of clippings (1975, 1994-1996).","This box includes Kemp's research on Charles Ellet Jr. and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in preparation for a variety of publications and before he documented the structure of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. Box includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, engineering drawings and clippings. The box also includes transcribed correspondence and clippings, original photographs, original correspondence and handwritten notes. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges in South America, cables in a suspension bridge, and the process for convincing Congress to fund a bridge project. Correspondents include Ellet, wife Elvira or \"Ellie,\" Henry Moore, and Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company.","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. This box includes materials Kemp collected in preparation for the book, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, a draft of the book, lists, drawings, reports, postcards, and floppy disks. Subjects include the Lehigh Gap Bridge in Palmerton, Pennsylvania; Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the bridge's conditions; and the bridge's use. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 3: one engineering drawing (undated) and one map (undated).","Kemp wrote the book  The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage  with Beverly Fluty. The box includes drafts of the text and captions in the book, correspondence, photographs and floppy disks. The box includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include Wheeling, West Virginia; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; suspension bridges of the Ohio Valley; the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, West Virginia; and the Museum of the Oglebay Institute in Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 4: two engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and co-wrote multiple books on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, including The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage (with Beverly Fluty). This box includes his research materials, including correspondence, handwritten notes, programs and invitations, scholarly articles, reports, magazine clippings, photographic prints, contact sheets and postcards. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: charters and reports before the West Virginia state legislature, correspondence, scholarly articles, photographic prints, contact sheets, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; suspension bridges of France and the United States; other bridges in Wheeling, West Virginia; Charles Ellet Jr.; the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; and the Ohio River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated), and ten sheets of engineering drawings (undated). This box was originally titled \"Illustrated History of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge,\" so may have been used to inform Kemp's work on The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: A Pictorial Heritage.","Kemp researched the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia for a number of publications and as part of consulting on the restoration of the bridge in the second half of the twentieth century. The box includes handwritten notes, draft typed and handwritten reports, correspondence and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, scholarly articles, draft reports, press releases, and handwritten notes. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, repairing the bridge, other suspension bridges in the United States, Smithsonian and NPS exhibitions about physical structures, cable wires and Charles Ellet Jr. Highlights include a draft report by Kemp for the Friends of Wheeling Inc. on preserving the bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 5: three flowcharts (undated). The folder \"Spanning Niagara, 1848-1962\" arrived empty and was removed.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books AI, AII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp received facsimile books of the Wheeling \u0026 Belmont Bridge Company minutes (the books are marked as Books BI and BII). The books include facsimile minutes, correspondence and clippings.","Kemp garnered support for the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge along with Beverly Fluty. He also consulted on the plans for restoring the bridge along with the consulting firm Howard, Needles, Tammen and Bergendorf (now HNTB). The box includes his correspondence, draft handwritten reports, handwritten calculations, meeting minutes, contracts and clippings. It also includes facsimile clippings and letters. Subjects include trusses and anchorage on bridges; testing the chemical composition of metallic bridges and tensile testing on bridges; wrought iron; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge's construction; its status as a National Historic Landmark; and revitalizing Wheeling, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 6: 36 sheets of newspaper (1847-1856, 1978-1983) and 1 chart (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in the late 1990s in conjunction with A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes work from the restoration, including restoration project proposals, budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, facsimile and original handwritten notes, and clippings. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; cables across the bridge; the bridge's paint colors; photographing the bridge restoration; a film about the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; the construction crew; the bridge's collapse; the Ohio River; and the National Road. Highlights include a sample of the paint used on the bridge (unclear if it's a sample of the original paint or the paint used for the restoration), and the script for the film, \"The Wheeling Suspension Bridge: Monument to the Age of Innovation and Expansion.\" The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 7: 4 brochures (1996-1998 and undated), 36 sheets engineering drawings (1979-1998), and 5 sheets newspapers (1997-1999).","Kemp served on the governor's task force to advise the Division of Highways on planning the renovation of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, which reopened to traffic in 1983. In 1997, Kemp presented a paper on the restoration of the bridge at the Fifth Historic Bridge Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. The engineering firms A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and HNTB Corporation both consulted on the restoration, and C.C.L. Systems Ltd. corresponded about the wire manufacturing. The box includes correspondence, meeting agendas, reports, scholarly articles, meeting minutes, catalog records, research notes, photographic prints, drawings, greeting cards, clippings, brochures and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, brochures, clippings, contracts, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, the National Road, the Ohio River, John A. Roebling, Charles Ellet Jr., the New Jersey Historic Bridge Preservation Study, wrought iron, metal trusses, threaded wire, wrapping on cable wires on suspension bridges, and coordinating the presentation at the Historic Bridge Conference. Highlights include correspondence from then-Governor Jay Rockefeller to Kemp, an environmental assessment of the bridge, and metal parts from the original bridge used to test the strength of the wires. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 6: 2 news clippings (1983), 46 engineering drawings (1995). The metal parts from the bridge were moved to Box 279.","While assisting in the restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia, Kemp acquired original metal parts of the bridge. These metal parts were used to test the strength of the bridge's cable wires. Some of the metal parts were originally packaged separately, and most of those parts arrived in two sub-parts: an approximately six inch-long rod with two threaded ends and a smooth middle, and an approximately 0.75 inch-long threaded rod. Other parts arrived together in one smaller box. At least one part was sent to Kemp by Beverly Fluty.","Kemp conducted research on engineers who designed famous suspension bridges in preparation for several publications, including the lecture and article, \"James Finley and the Origins of the Modern Suspension Bridge.\" He also advised Don Sayenga's research and managed applications to the West Virginia Academy of Civil Engineers. The box includes typed and handwritten notes, applications, correspondence and transcripts of handwritten correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: news clippings, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include James Finley; Charles Ellet Jr.; John A. Roebling; John Templeton; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge in Niagara Falls, New York; Jacob's Creek Bridge in Mount Pleasant, Pennsylvania; Canadian engineers; bridges of Pennsylvania and Western Maryland; and policies across the civil engineering academic community.","Kemp researched twentieth century suspension and cable-stayed bridges in preparation for various projects and publications. Box includes these research materials, such as clippings, slides, brochures, correspondence and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, drawings, engineering drawings. Subjects include cable-stayed bridges and suspension bridges in the United States and Europe. There is particular attention to the Normandie Bridge in Le Havre, France; the Williamsburg Bridge in New York City, New York; and the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 2: 12 sheets of clippings (1987), 1 brochure (undated).","Kemp studied the development of the suspension bridges for the Smithsonian Institute while partnering with them on projects from 1984-2003. His research took him to Great Britain, France and Germany. The box includes correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, bibliographies, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Great Britain and the United States, the Lehigh Valley and the Juniata Crossing Chain Bridge in particular, James Finley, Samuel Brown, Marc Seguin, the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company, and navigation along the Rhône River. Correspondents include Don Sayenga. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 3: 2 pages of correspondence (1984), 1 sheet research institution pull slip (undated); 1 sheet of an article (1984); 1 brochure (undated), 10 pages bibliography (undated).","The box contains Kemp's research on suspension bridges. It includes original photographs, handwritten notes, and drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges in the United States (especially Pennsylvania), Europe (especially Germany), restoring bridges, and James Dredge. The folders, \"Dredge, J-1843 His patent iron bridges, \"Dredge in Ulster: Suspension Bridges [N. Irelan],\" and \"Carrick-A-Rede Bridge\" were empty and removed. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. This box includes originals and facsimiles of the following: drawings, photographs, engineering drawings, and correspondence. Subjects include bridges, suspension bridges, Charles Ellet Jr., John Roebling, James Finley, iron bridges, European suspension bridges, and suspension bridges in the United States (especially the Niagara Bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, and bridges in Washington, DC and Pennsylvania).","Kemp collected images of suspension bridges. The box includes photographic facsimiles of materials preserved in books or at other institutions. Includes photographs, engineering drawings, drawings, and maps. Subjects include suspension bridges in Asia and Europe, especially those in Germany, France and Great Britain.","This box contains stereographs Kemp collected depicting suspension bridges from across the United States.","Kemp applied for National Science Foundation research grants for two projects: the project \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long-Span Suspension Bridge\" and \"History of the Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" Kemp also researched suspension bridges in preparation for articles and lectures such as \"History of the Modern Suspension Bridge: The European Experience\" and \"Suspenseful Adventures: Building Bridges of the Niagara,\" both lectures for the National Museum of American History. The box includes the NSF grant applications, essay drafts, lecture notes, event programs, handwritten notes and facsimile scholarly journal articles. Subjects include suspension bridges in Europe and the United States, suspension bridge engineers, the development of the suspension bridge structure, and the Niagara Bridge over the Niagara Falls.","Kemp published articles on suspension bridges and bridge engineers for the Institution of Structural Engineers and ASCE. The box includes draft articles, correspondence, conference programs, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings, articles and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, suspension bridges 1801-1870, the Brooklyn Bridge, ASCE conference, Charles Ellet Jr., James Finley, and John Roebling. Correspondents include Kemp, R.J.M. Sutherland, Richard R. Torrens, Margaret Latimer and A.P. Wenzel. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 4: eight sheets of draft articles (1973), four sheets of newspaper (1983), two brochures (undated), two posters (1982), one sheet of conference schedule (1972).","Kemp applied for an NEH grant to fund his publication, \"A History of Suspension Bridge, 1801-1870.\" The box includes drafts of his grant application, grant application guidelines, clippings, engineering drawings, event programs, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts and lists of rivers, correspondence, comments from grant application reviewers, bibliographies, curriculum vitae and budgets. Subjects include suspension bridges in the Americas and Europe and iron beams. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for the Rehoboth Avenue Bridge.","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box of files contains only facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, clippings, reports, diaries, patents, drawings and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges of France (particularly La Roche-Bernard Bridge), suspension bridges of Switzerland (particularly the Fribourg Bridge and bridges in Geneva), the Brooklyn Bridge, the Cincinnati Bridge, the Niagara Falls Suspension Bridge, Pittsburgh's aqueducts and bridges, the Delaware Aqueduct, John Roebling and Charles Ellet Jr. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 1: 5 sheets of maps (1994), 5 sheets of engineering drawings (1831 and undated), 9 sheets of clippings (1862-1867 and 1985), 26 sheets of drawings (1854-1859), 85 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1846 and 1993).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes postcards, reports, essays, books, slides, photographs, correspondence, journal articles, brochures, and research notes. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, maps, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set and court records, patents, journal articles, logs, clippings, ephemera and reports. Subjects include James Finley, Timothy Palmer, John Templeman, and civil engineering in the United States. Subjects especially focus on Pennsylvania and West Virginia suspension bridges, especially the bridges over the Lehigh River, the Juniata Crossing Bridge over the Juniata River, the Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill over the Schuylkill River, and the Chain Bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 2: 1 sheet of brochures (undated), 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1904 and undated), 7 sheets of logs (undated), 4 sheets of New Jersey state government records (1795-1804), 1 poster (1980), 3 sheets of journal articles (1937), 1 sheet of book excerpt (undated), 42 sheets of clippings (1811, 1904-1911, 1975-1980).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes clippings, newsletters, photographs, handwritten notes, bibliographies, brochures, essays student papers, and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, diaries or logs, correspondence, photographs, engineering drawings, maps, press releases. Subjects include suspension bridges in France, Ohio, California, Maryland, New York and West Virginia; the Carthage Bridge in Rochester, New York; the Nashville Bridge in Nashville, Tennessee; bridge disasters; Andrew Smith Hallidie; Marc Seguin; and Claude-Louis Navier. The following facsimile oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 3: 1 budget list (1842), 21 sheets of book excerpts (1832-1833, 1862-1879), 7 sheets of clippings (1831, 1909, 1989, 2010 and undated), 51 sheets of diaries or logs (1822-1853), 4 sheets of maps (1869, 1986, and undated), 2 sheets of correspondence (1904), 1 brochure (undated), 7 sheets of engineering drawings (1872-1904).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten and typed notes, journal articles, newsletters and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, reports, photographs, and engineering drawings. Subjects include suspension bridges, long span suspension bridges, structural engineering, railroad bridges, structural analysis, stiffening girders for suspension bridges, Faustus Verantius and suspension bridges of China, South America, the Alps Mountains, and the Himalayan Mountains. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 9, Folder 4: 3 pages of clippings (1860 and 1984), 18 pages of engineering drawings (undated), 2 sheets of illustrations (1833), and 13 sheets of book excerpts (1855-1856).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box contains clippings, articles, books, reports, handwritten notes, photographs, certificates and correspondence. It also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, journal articles, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, lists, dissertations, photographs, drawings, correspondence, and clippings. Subjects include bridges in the United States, the Czech Republic and the British Isles; Montrose Bridge in Montrose, Scotland; Trinity Chain Pier in Edinburgh, Scotland; Brighton Chain Pier (also known as Royal Suspension Chain Pier) in Brighton, England; Findhorn Bridge in Inverness, Scotland; Menai Suspension Bridge in Anglesay, Scotland; the Runcorn Railway Bridge in Cheshire, England; the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol, England; the Yarmouth Suspension Bridge disaster in Great Yarmouth, England; and the Union Chain Bridge in Horncliffe, England. Other subjects include Davies Gilbert and Thomas Telford. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 27 pages of book excerpts (1823-1828) and 1 page of clipping (1992).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box includes essays, report drafts, handwritten notes, correspondence, bibliographies and clippings. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, articles, handwritten notes, maps, drawings, and engineering drawings. Subjects include chain cable bridges, the strength of bridge materials, girders and suspension chains, English suspension bridges, suspension bridge theories, Sir John Rennie, C.S. Drewry, John Robison, Isambard Kingdom Brunel, Robert Stevenson, James Dredge, Charles Blaker Vignoles and William T. Clark. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 6 sheets handwritten notes (undated), 14 sheets of engineering drawings (1842), 14 sheets of reports (undated), 21 sheets of an essay (1974), 48 sheets of book excerpts (1847-1857).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files on historic suspension bridges to conduct further research. This box also includes materials in preparation for the article \"Samuel Brown: Britain's Pioneer Suspension Bridge Builder,\" later featured in the publication History of Technology, Volume 2. The box includes report drafts, clippings, handwritten notes, typed research notes, brochures and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimile materials: excerpts, correspondence, journal articles, typed research notes, photographs, drawings, engineering drawings, patents and clippings. Subjects include suspension bridges; Samuel Brown; wire bridges; the Union Suspension Bridge in Horncliffe, England; and other suspension bridges in Germany, Austria, Great Britain, the Czech Republic, and Russia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of an article (1985) and one sheet of photos and drawings (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Claude-Louis Navier, suspension bridge, the strength of iron wires in bridges, polygons, Marc Seguin and French research institutions. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 1: 1 print (1862), 64 sheets letters (1822-1824), 60 sheets diaries (1822), 10 sheets construction journal (undated), 4 clippings (1821-1825), 59 pages of book excerpts (1826), 30 sheets of reports (1823), 12 sheets of lists (undated), 1 map (undated).","Kemp maintained a set of facsimile files written in French about historic suspension bridges that he used to conduct further research. The box includes correspondence, handwritten notes and lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes and clippings. Subjects include Marc Seguin, iron wires, Ponts et Chaussées, Louis Vicat, and French suspension bridges.","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge in Bridgeport, West Virginia. This box includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, maps, pamphlets and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, correspondence, invoices, building specifications, and clippings. Subjects include the repair and refurbishment of the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge, the Concrete Steel Bridge Company, Frank Duff McEnteer, P.M. Harrison, Carl E. Furbee, Betty Furbee and Bridgeport, WV. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, M.E.C. Construction and Don Burton of the City of Bridgeport Parks \u0026 Recreation Department. Highlights include a Sikatop rock sample, a HAER report for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge and an NRHP report for the same bridge. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: 5 engineering drawings (1973 and undated), 3 facsimile manual excerpts (undated).","In 2000, Kemp reviewed and critiqued a manuscript initially titled  St. Louis Bridge by Robert W. Jackson, although the book's title upon publication was  Rails Across the Mississippi: A History of the St. Louis Bridge.  This box includes a draft and pictures for the book, and correspondence about the book. Subjects include the Eads Bridge over the Mississippi River connecting St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; James Eads; St. Louis, Missouri; and East St. Louis, St. Clair County, Illinois; the St. Louis, Vandalia and Terre Haute Railroad; the Illinois Central Railroad; Rock Island Bridge; Carnegie and Associates; Effie Afton; etc.","Kemp was the preservation engineer leading the New Jersey Department of Transportation's mitigation study on the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey. He did the study while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. Includes engineering drawings, photographs, handwritten notes, correspondence, minutes, book excerpts and data sheets. Subjects include the Lower Bank Road Bridge; Atlantic County, New Jersey; documenting structures for HAER; Strauss bascule bridges; etc. Highlights include the HAER report for the Lower Bank Road Bridge. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of engineering drawings (1993), four data sheets (1961), 38 sheets of council minutes (1991-1925), three clippings (1964).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates. The box includes handwritten notes from his research, photographs, correspondence and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, maps, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Centerton-Rancocas Bridge in Centerton, New Jersey; the Park Avenue Viaduct in New York City, New York; rehabilitating damaged bridges; and Burlington County, New Jersey. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 1: 29 engineering drawings (1978-1981 and undated), 1 map (1977), 2 clippings (1977-1889).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Proentry Road Bridge over Jennings Run in Allegany County, Maryland in partnership with the Allegany County Department of Public Works, the Maryland Historical Trust and the Maryland Highway Administration. Items include correspondence, HAER reports, photographs, negatives, budgets and catalog records, handwritten notes and booklets. The box also includes facsimile correspondence, scholarly articles, engineering drawings, maps, and book excerpts. Subjects include the history of the Proentry Road Bridge and Jennings Run, the process for writing HABS/HAER reports, arch truss bridges in Maryland and the history of Allegany County. Highlights include HAER reports on the Proentry Road Bridge and the Waverly Street Bridge. The following oversized items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 2: 1 print-out from the Frostburg State University Library online catalog (1994), two engineering drawings (1994).","Kemp wrote a report entitled \"New Jersey Statewide Historic Bridge Survey.\" The box includes his research materials and a draft of the report, including correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, data lists, budget lists and invoices. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, invoices, maps, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the historic bridges of New Jersey, highways and canals of New Jersey and transportation systems in the United States. Highlights include HAER reports about Lowthorp Truss Bridge in Clinton, New Jersey; the Lower Bank Road Bridge in Egg Harbor City, New Jersey; and the Fink Through Truss Bridge in Hamden, New Jersey.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. It appears the materials were originally part of a collection of papers within an IHTIA archive, because the box includes a finding aid of the \"Emory L. Kemp Collection West Virginia Historic Bridges.\" The box includes handwritten notes, drafts of the West Virginia Historic Bridges report, data entry cards, contact sheets, negatives and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, book excerpts and photographic prints. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia across many counties, iron truss bridges, Burr truss bridges, covered bridges, restoration of bridges, arches, and girders. Highlights include the finding aid for the IHTIA's collection of Kemp's West Virginia Historic Bridges collection, and Kemp's notebooks recording West Virginia bridge measurements.","Kemp prepared the report \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, event programs, photographs, lists, reports and draft reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, charts, reports, tables, engineering drawings, and photographs. Subjects include West Virginia bridges in general; the Post Mill Bridge in Wayne County, West Virginia, the Twelvepole Creek Bridge (or \"Spunky Bridge\") in Wayne County, West Virginia; the St. Georges Bridge in St. Georges, Delaware; bridge formation, arts organizations and bridge preservation. Highlights include the NRHP nomination form for the Elm Grove Stone Arch Bridge in Elm Grove, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 7: seven engineering drawings (1979) and one map (undated).","Kemp prepared the report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration. This box includes planning for the survey, including contract agreements, correspondence, handwritten notes, budget lists, reports, clippings, invoices and expense calculations. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts and maps. Subjects include historic bridges of West Virginia, truss bridges, preservation of bridges and construction of bridges. Correspondents include the Federal Highway Administration and the West Virginia Department of Highways. The following oversize items were moved to map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 8: seventeen sheets budget lists (1981), six sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1979), two maps (undated), and two clippings (1929 and 1985).","Kemp wrote articles about the field of civil engineering and publications about bridges in West Virginia. The box includes these scholarly articles, books and brochures, along with a transcript for a tour, reports and bibliographies. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and handwritten court records. Subjects include canals, West Virginia historic bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, the field of civil engineering, and historic structures preservation. Highlights include a copy of Kemp's report, \"West Virginia Historic Bridges\" for the West Virginia Department of Culture and History, the West Virginia Division of Highways and the Federal Highway Administration .  The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 9: one brochure (West Virginia Covered Bridges (1988) and eighteen facsimile maps (1607-1881).","Kemp served on the HAER Advisory Committee. As part of his research for the committee, he collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia. Many of the materials Kemp collected related to R.P. Davis, a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes photographs collected by Kemp and HAER committee materials, including photographic prints, photographic negatives, contact sheets, correspondence, brochures, handwritten notes, facsimile book excerpts and facsimile grant applications. Subjects include historical preservation, HAER, and historic structures (mostly bridges) in Maryland, Pennsylvania and the West Virginia counties of Gilmer, Harrison, Kanawha, Lewis, Marion, Monongalia, Preston, Taylor, Wetzel and Wood. Highlights include a 1930s-era pamphlet about the Smithsonian Museums. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 6: one map (1976), four sheets of clippings (1978-1979), 3 sheets of report (undated).","Kemp participated in the restoration of the Blaker's Mill that is part of Jackson's Mill, along with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dennett, Muessig \u0026 Associates Ltd. As part of his appointment to the HAER Advisory Committee, Kemp also collected photographs of historic bridges and other structures from West Virginia, especially those related to R.P. Davis. Davis was a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia. The box includes reports, correspondence, photographic prints, budget lists and facsimile maps. Subjects include Blaker's Mill, hydroelectric power, and the New Martinsville Bridge.","The IHTIA sponsored HAER reports to document historic bridges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The box contains photographs, bibliographies, and reports for the following bridges: Walnut Street, Old Mill Road, Glen Gardner, New Hampton, Fink Trough-Truss, Rush's Mill, Scarlets Mill, Henszey's Wrought Iron-Arch, Haupt Truss and Hares Hill Road. Folders are separated by bridges.","Kemp collected research materials in preparation for his book  The Great Kanawha Navigation  and HAER reports. Box includes report drafts, correspondence, facsimile journal articles, pamphlets, photographs, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, newsletters, handwritten notes, and engineering drawings. Subjects include bridges across the United States and Europe, especially in West Virginia. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Laughery Creek Triple Intersection Through-Truss Bridge in Buffalo, Indiana, a HAER report on Texas cable bridges, and handwritten drafts of HAER reports for the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bridge Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge over Simpson Creek in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 3: nine sheets of clippings (1992-1995). This box was originally labelled \"Great Kanawha Navigation: R.\"","The box demonstrates IHTIA's documentation and restoration process for bridges. It includes reports, photographs, correspondence, clippings, press releases and maps. Subjects include advocating for bridge restoration, the restoration process, truss bridges, and historic bridges in Pennsylvania, Maryland, West Virginia and New Jersey. Highlights include HAER surveys of reinforced concrete arch bridges in Iowa and historic bridges in Pennsylvania and a book about the Dominion Bridge Company from 1945. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 5: 4 sheets of engineering drawings (1992), 14 sheets of clippings (1995-1998).","Kemp wrote the book  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)  with the assistance of Eric DeLong, Shelley Maddex and Larry Sypolt. The box includes book section drafts, especially of the first essay in the book, \"Patents Punctuate the History of 19th Century Bridges.\" The box also includes handwritten notes, correspondence and photographic prints, along with facsimiles of the following: patent applications, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. Subjects include the patent process for bridge technology, West Virginia bridges, and truss bridges.","Kemp co-wrote and edited the compendium, American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890). This box includes draft and research materials for the book, as well as research on other bridges. The box includes draft sections of the book, grant proposals, correspondence, articles, HAER reports, budget lists, photographs, contact sheets and slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographs, engineering drawings and patent applications. Subjects include the early patenting process for bridges; railroad bridges; suspension bridges; bridges of Ohio and Pennsylvania; fink truss bridges; the Zoarville Station Bridge in Tuscarawas County, Ohio; truss frames of bridges; iron girders; and publishing the survey of early bridge patents. Highlights include a pamphlet  The Repertory of Patent Inventions  written in 1828. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp researched bridge patents and compiled the reports of others in preparation for his book   American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890)   and other publications. The box includes correspondence, book excerpts, drafts of publications, reports, lists of patents, and clippings. Correspondents include David Simmons and Joy Chau. Highlights include many HAER reports on bridges in Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on bridge patents. He may have been preparing for writing articles and books about bridge patents, including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . It includes correspondence, reports, floppy disks and facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, engineering drawings, and patent applications. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, covered bridges, Burr truss bridges, bridge engineers and engineering developments. Correspondents include Richard Sanders Allen. The following oversized items were moved to Box 343: three sheets of a scholarly article (1857) and two sheets of engineering drawings (1857).","Materials were originally housed with Kemp's research on United States bridge patents, which may have been collected in preparation for articles and books including  American Bridge Patents: The First Century (1790-1890) . This box includes photographs, photo negatives, reports, and facsimile advertisements and directories. Subjects include bridges, the patenting process, patents housed at the Smithsonian, and bridge companies.","Kemp researched the bridges of Richard B. Osborne, a bridge engineer in Pennsylvania, as part of a paper he gave for the Society for Industrial Archaeology Meeting in 1986 and an article in the journal  Industrial Archaeology.  Kemp also helped design a bridge replica for the National Museum of American History. The box includes drafts of the essay, clippings, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile and original engineering drawings, student papers, calculations, data lists, facsimile and original photographs, and research notes. Subjects include the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania; the Sunderland Bridge near Deerfield, Massachusetts; the West Manayuk Bridge near Manayuk, Pennsylvania; the Philadelphia and Reading Railway Company (later called the Reading Railway); Pottsville, Pennsylvania; the iron truss bridges; other truss bridges; and the process of conducting research on Richard B. Osborne. Highlights include a HAER report on the Reading-Halls Station Bridge near Muncy, Pennsylvania. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 1: 2,013 facsimile pages of diary (1851-1881), 8 engineering drawings (1981-1985 and undated).","Kemp presented the lecture, \"Thomas Paine and His Pontifical Matters,\" to the Newcomen Society in 1977. Includes clippings and magazine clippings, lecture drafts, correspondence, reference lists, student papers, lecture announcement, handwritten notes, photographs and illustrations. Subjects include Thomas Paine, his role in bridge construction, the Sunderland Bridge, cast iron bridges and the Newcomen Society. Highlights include drafts of Kemp's lecture, as well as a draft manuscript, \"Thomas Paine and His Bridge of Common Sense,\" by Eric DeLony. The following oversized materials were moved to Box 342: two sheets of clippings (1982), twelve sheets of journal articles (1812), one sheet of magazine clippings (1965), one engineering drawing (undated), one book excerpt (1955-1967).","As director of the IHTIA, Kemp oversaw research by master's degree students Pradeep Kumar and Arvind Patel concerning Bollman suspension truss-frame bridges. The box includes their research, including computer-generated data of measurements, photographic prints, postcards, reports, correspondence, transcribed correspondence, scholarly articles, and presentation slides. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, engineering drawings, maps, advertisements, and reports. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman suspension truss bridges; iron truss suspension bridges; constructing bridges; patenting Bollman's suspension truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; and the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 11 sheets of facsimiles clippings (1852 and 1995), 31 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1852 and undated).","As director of IHTIA, Kemp collaborated on research about Bollman truss, space truss and Fink truss bridges. The box includes these research materials, including computer-generated data, engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, graphs, book excerpts, handwritten notes, post cards and an invitation. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include Wendel Bollman; Bollman truss bridges; the B\u0026O Railroad Potomac River Crossing in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia; the Bollman Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Maryland; King's Bridge in Middlecreek Township, Pennsylvania; Fink truss bridges; space truss bridges; patenting bridge designs; compression in bridge parts; bridge loads; and arches. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets computer print-outs (1985) and 1 facsimile engineering drawing (undated).","The IHTIA considered funding a survey of cast and wrought-iron bridges in the United States. The box includes the notes for that survey and other research materials focusing on iron bridges. It includes correspondence, draft reports, agreements, clippings, engineering drawings, computer-generated measurement lists, and handwritten notes. It also includes facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include cast and wrought-iron bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, along with truss bridges and iron bridges in general. Highlights include HAER reports on specific bridges in Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and New Jersey.","Kemp maintained research files on bridge companies in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The box includes facsimile book excerpts, facsimile correspondence and facsimile handwritten notes. It also includes reports, engineering drawings and photographs. Subjects include bridge companies; concrete bridges; Spunky Bridge in Catoosa, Oklahoma; Phoenix Bridge in Eagle Rock, Virginia; and Luten Bridge Company. The following oversize item was moved to Box 342: 1 engineering drawing (undated). Two empty folders, \"West Virginia Bridge Companies\" and \"Champion Bridge Companies—Wilmington, Ohio\" were removed.","Kemp collected these materials to use as reference when writing about bridges. Includes numerous facsimile book excerpts and facsimile journal articles, as well as original reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, newsletters and correspondence. Subjects include rooves, iron structures, developments in civil engineering according to the American Society for Civil Engineering, bridges in the Upper United States South, and bridges over the Ohio River.","Kemp consulted on the preservation of the Fairmont Pedestrian Bridge while working for A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates and restored the Alexander House as part of his business, Kemp Custom Building. Box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, brochures, photographs, reports, clippings and newsletters. Subjects includes suspension bridges in the United States; the Alexander House; bridges of Edinburgh, Scotland; railroad structures and industrialization. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 5: one clipping (2007), one brochure (undated).","Kemp conducted research on the history of civil engineering and bridges, and he collaborated to publish information about the projects of the IHTIA. The box contains the materials from his research, including magazines, book excerpts, reports, photographic prints, articles, handwritten notes, correspondence, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include West Virginia structures, wrought iron, bridges civil engineers, and progress in the civil engineering discipline. Highlights include project summaries of IHTIA preservation projects. The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: five brochures (undated).","Kemp kept research notes regarding bridges. The box includes handwritten notes, bibliographies, indices, brochures, book advertisements, handwritten notes and cards with sources listed. Subjects include engineering history, suspension bridges, companies building bridges, bridges in North America and Europe, and Victorian British History. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: four sheets of bibliographies (undated) and one brochure (2001).","Kemp developed methods for analyzing the structure of truss bridges and analyzed West Virginia covered bridges and New York bridges through a mix of computer software and handwritten measurements. The box includes lists of calculations and measurements, engineering drawings, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, and handwritten reports. Subjects include bridge arches, the Fink truss, the Bollman truss and engineer John Remington. The following bridges appear multiple times: Meem's Bottom, Philippi, Carrollton, Barrackville, Simpson Creek, and the highway bridge over the Hudson River between Waterford and Lansingburgh (better known as the Troy-Waterford Bridge). The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 8, Folder 1: eight engineering drawings (undated), three sheets of articles (undated), 157 sheets of computer printouts of measurement lists (1984).","Kemp maintained reference records on bridges, and was a member of the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. As part of the committee, he assisted in advising Ken Burns on the script for Brooklyn Bridge. Box includes clippings, slides, facsimile book excerpts, correspondence, reports, event programs, pamphlets, facsimile journal articles, newsletters and a postcard. Subjects include historic bridges in the United States, their preservation status, and bridge structures. The following bridges receive particular attention: the Aerial Lift Bridge in Duluth, Minnesota; the Ashtabula Bridge in Ashtabula, Ohio; Jefferson Street Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia; Dunlap's Creek Bridge in Brownsville, Pennsylvania; Eads Bridge in St. Louis, Missouri; Smithfield Street Bridge in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Beckel Bridge in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania; and Haupt Iron Truss Bridge in Altoona, Pennsylvania. Highlights include the NHRP nomination form for the Virginia Street Bridge in Reno, Nevada; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark reports for Kinzua Bridge in Jewett, Pennsylvania and Whipple Cast and Wrought Iron Bowstring Truss Bridge in Albany, New York; and facsimile correspondence from Ken Burns regarding the film, Brooklyn Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 7, Folder 4: 3 pamphlets (1947-1986 and undated), 1 engineering drawings (undated), 21 magazine clippings (1947-1989 and undated), 23 sheets of clippings (1978-2000).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges in North America and Europe. The box includes reports, handwritten notes, clippings, correspondence, brochures, event programs, journal articles, and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimile items: book excerpts, clippings, correspondence, journal articles and engineering drawings. Subjects include iron arch bridges; railroad bridges; French bridges; truss bridges; bridges in Quebec, Canada; bridges in Wisconsin, Washington, Iowa, Ohio, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, and Hawaii in the United States; bridge disasters; girders; and dams. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 3: 15 sheets of clippings (1979-1983), 2 brochures (undated), 22 sheets of facsimile engineering drawings (1858-1983).","Kemp maintained research files about bridges and assisted in planning the historical marker about the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge (also called the Dunlap's Creek Bridge) in Brownsville, Pennsylvania. The box includes correspondence, photographic prints, photographic slides, scholarly journal articles, reports, student papers, event programs and newsletters. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, reports, photographs, journal articles, book excerpts, clippings and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Brownsville Cast Iron Arch Bridge, bridges of Europe and North America, engineering, railroad bridges, the history of bridge architecture in the United States and bridge construction. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 11, Folder 4: one map (1987), ten sheets of clippings (1883-1885 and undated), and three engineering drawings (1987 and undated).","Kemp collected drawings and card-mounted photographs as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, canals, cathedrals, lighthouses, mills, rivers, and turpentine distillery. The Antietam mills, B\u0026O Railroad, Erie Canal, Menai Strait, Schuylkill River, Susquehanna River, the city of Conway, Wales and the city of Wheeling, West Virginia each appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp collected drawings as pictorial reference for research. Subjects include structures from Europe and the United States, including bridges, railroad bridges, villages, coal towns and piers. The Conway Tubular Bridge in Conway, Wales and the city of Richmond, Virginia both appear in multiple drawings.","Kemp researched bridges across the United States as part of his restoration efforts and publications. The box includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, drawings, patent applications, and book excerpts. Also includes original photographs, slides, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include general bridges; covered bridges; mills; the patenting process for bridge technologies during the 1800s; Rideu Canal in Ottawa, Canada; St. Antonius de Padua Mission in Sacramento, California; Bridgeport Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, California; and buildings in Nevada City, California. The following oversized items were moved to Box 342: one clipping (1983), two engineering drawings (undated), and two sheets of facsimile book excerpts (undated).","Kemp assisted in the transfer of an unnamed bridge in 1997, as well as preserving several other historic bridges. This box includes photographs, slides and photo negatives, as well as correspondence and facsimile drawings. Subjects include bridges over the Muskingum River, West Virginia bridges, and West Virginia covered bridges.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving waterways. He studied the effect of structures such as canals, lock systems, and dams on flood control and commercial navigation. The series includes his research and drafts from two major book projects:  The Great Kanawha Navigation   and   Taming the Muskingum  . "," Formats include HAER reports, monograph drafts, compact discs, floppy disks, correspondence, maps, engineering drawings, drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, charts, contracts, pamphlets, oral history transcripts, book excerpts, scholarly journal articles, library catalog records, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series. Facsimile materials include correspondence, contracts, clippings, engineering drawings, and book excerpts. "," Subjects include the Louisville and Portland Canal at Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky; the Alexandria Canal in Alexandria, Virginia; the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia; the Gallipolis Locks and Dam in the Ohio River in Gallipolis, Mason County, West Virginia; the London Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in London, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Marmet Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Marmet, Kanawha County, West Virginia; the Winfield Locks and Dam on the Kanawha River in Winfield, Putnam County, West Virginia; the Little Kanawha River which stretches across several West Virginia counties; navigation along the Muskingum River, which stretches across several Ohio counties; the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama; the USACE; public works projects; locks and dams; multipurpose dams; the Rivers and Harbors Act; other canals of West Virginia and Virginia; and river navigation. "," Research and drafts of essays on waterways may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on waterways may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","The box includes corrected copies of the Kemp's book,  The Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . It also includes correspondence, restoration coordination plans, expense sheets, engineering drawings, a map of the Transpotomac Canal Center, a presentation script, hand notes, brochures, bulletins, newsletters, and photographic prints of the Alexandria Canal. The box includes a facsimile report on the Alexandria Canal Aqueduct and natural cement illustrations. Finally, it includes book reviews and correspondence regarding natural cement mills. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 17 engineering drawings (1980-1986), 14 facsimile engineering drawings (1837), 3 clippings (1985).","Kemp was a consulting engineer and industrial archaeologist for the restoration of the tide lock and basin to help with a revitalization project for Alexandria, Virginia. The box includes the Preliminary Archaeological Survey Report, field notes, pamphlets, photos, correspondence, clippings, and a consulting agreement. Additionally, it includes pamphlets on the history of the City of Alexandria. The box includes facsimile correspondence with the United States Department of Commerce regarding the Geodetic Survey maps and charts, facsimile newspapers, reports and reference lists regarding those facsimiles. Finally, the box includes original slides that show engineering drawings of the canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 18 sheets of facsimile and original newspapers (1831-1845, 1976-1985, and undated), 10 maps (1838, 1877-1884, 1949-1973 and undated), 1 illustration (undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation . The box includes drafts, original photos, and correspondence regarding the publication of the book. The following items have been separated to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: 2 sheets of engineer drawings (1843-1845, 1982), 4 maps (1855, 1973-1975, undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation.  The box contains Alexandria Canal restoration photographs and illustrations for the book .  The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 8: Two maps (1855 and undated).","Kemp and Thomas Hahn, Kemp's student, wrote the book  Alexandria Canal: Its History and Preservation  . The box includes correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, books, handwritten notes, reference lists, financial statements, minutes, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O Canal, canal terms, historic canals, locks, geology and the Vandalia Heritage Foundation. Highlights include a final copy of the book. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one engineering drawing (1978).","Kemp's student, Thomas Hahn, conducted research on lock and dam technology and the C\u0026O Canal. This box includes correspondence, photographs, drawings, memorandum, pamphlets, reports, etc. Subjects include C\u0026O lock houses, the C\u0026O canal, the Alexandria Canal, the Welland Canal, the Potomac Aqueduct, Lock #24, iron industry in Maryland, etc. Highlights include an HAER report on the Conococheague Creek Aqueduct and an archaeological report on the Susquehanna \u0026 Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4 with Box 113: two sheets of handwritten notes (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of locks that were part of the Delaware and Raritan Canal. Includes engineering drawings, reports, correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the Delaware and Raritan Canal; double outlet locks; New Brunswick, New Jersey; historic canal structures; canal restoration; etc. Correspondents include Emory Kemp, A.G. Lichtenstein \u0026 Associates, Olivia Costa, Abba Lichtenstein, and James Neilson, Lauralee Rappleye-Marsett, et al. Highlights include environmental analysis reports and archaeological assessments. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 7: 55 engineering drawings (1980-1991).","Kemp's student Thomas Hahn published on the C\u0026O Canal. Includes books and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include people involved in the C\u0026O Canal, commerce on waterways, Monongahela River improvements, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the B\u0026O Railroad, etc.","Kemp researched the Strauss lift bridge (known as 18th Street Lift Bridge) on the Louisville and Portland Canal in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky in 1992. The box includes the original bibliographies and facsimile documents such as bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, scrapbooks, book excerpts, articles, maps, engineering drawings, etc. Subjects include Louisville, the Louisville and Portland Canal, the Ohio River, the Ohio River Valley, the Louisville Cement Company and construction on the Louisville and Portland Canal. Highlights include facsimile reports from the USACE. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Drawer 5: Two sheets of engineering drawings (1856), ten maps (1839-1886 and undated).","Kemp consulted on a proposal to preserve the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in preparation for the Maryland Department of Natural Resources' plan to rear shad in the defunct canal. Includes originals of the following: photographs, correspondence, engineering drawings, maps, handwritten notes, reports, project proposals and speeches. Also includes facsimile photographs and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal, archaeological excavations, shad ponds, the Havre de Grace shad and canal project, etc. Organizations include the Susquehanna Museum. Highlights include photographs of the restoration of gates at the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 6: One map (1987).","Kemp researched Ohio canal commissioners for his publications and restoration projects. Contains facsimile index sheets, maps, government reports and court hearings. Subjects include canals, Ohio canals, Ohio public works, the Miami Conservancy District, etc. Organizations include the Board of Canal Commissioners for the Ohio Canal and the Board of Public Works of Ohio.","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes facsimile maps, magazines, pamphlets, and a letter to Kemp from the American Canal Society and additional correspondence. It includes an Outlet Locks Restoration Study and Site Analysis and Mitigation Plan for the Delaware \u0026 Raritan (D\u0026R) Canal. The box also includes USACE Cultural Resource Survey on Lockhaven and Lockport, the International Canal Monuments List, clippings, book on Thames \u0026 Severn Canal, etc. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: eight engineering drawings (1980-1990, undated) and one clipping (1979).","Kemp conducted research on canals. The box includes pamphlets, a postcard, a ticket, lecture notices, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include canals, boats, dams, rivers, lock tender houses, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Canada and West Virginia. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 3: Fifty-four pamphlets (1971-1999 and undated), one map (undated), three newspapers (1975-1982).","Kemp researched canals. The box includes pamphlets, memorandums, facsimile articles, magazine excerpts, HAER report, correspondence, diagrams, photos, and a book. Subjects include canals in New York, Pennsylvania, and Atlantic Sea Coast. Subjects also include the C\u0026O Canal's Conococheague Creek Aqueduct in Williamsport, Washington County, Maryland; the Schuylkill Navigation Company Lock #39; New York locks; pioneer boats; and transportation on the Upper James River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 4: four pamphlets (1983 and undated), five maps (1978-1998 and undated), eight sheets of clippings (undated).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including photographic prints, reports, correspondence and facsimiles patents. Subjects include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock in New Orleans, the USACE' reports on Harvey Lock and other waterways in Louisiana, Goodwin and Associates and Edward Schildhauer. Highlights include the Harvey Lock and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal Lock NRHP nomination, evaluations by the USACE, and photographs of Harvey Lock. The following items were moved to Box 342: fourteen pages of facsimile engineering drawings of the Louisiana-Texas Intracoastal Waterway (1932). This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 1 of 2.\"","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Harvey and Inner Harbor Navigation Canal locks. This box includes his research, including report drafts, books and facsimile photos. Subjects include the Harvey Lock, the Gulf Coast intracoastal waterways, the Lower Mississippi waterways and waterways in New Orleans specifically. This box was formerly called \"Industrial Archaeology Books Box 2 of 2.\"","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. This box includes background research materials, including reports, manuals, pamphlets, and memorandums. Subjects include Winfield, Gallipolis, London, and Marmet Lock and Dams; Navigation in the Huntington District; and water resource development.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including photographic prints, photo indices, diagrams, facsimile topographic maps, and a photogrammetric record report. Subjects include Winfield, London, Marmet, and Gallipolis Locks and Dams, and Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 4: twenty-three sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document the Gallipolis Locks and Dam for the NRHP. This box contains his research, including facsimile and original photographs, draft and final reports, indexes to photographs and correspondence. Subjects include the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, bridges and the Kanawha River. Highlights include the HAER report about the Gallipolis Locks and Dam operation building. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 5: four facsimile engineering drawings of sections of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (1881 and undated), a brochure of the Gallipolis Locks and Dam (undated) and one chart (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box includes materials from his research, including facsimile articles and book excerpts, reports, maps, engineering drawings, photos, fact sheets/safety briefings, etc. Subjects include Gallipolis, London, Winfield, and Marmet locks and dams; Electrical equipment along the Kanawha; Huntington District Cultural Resources; Tainter Gate construction; Federal Power Commission Licenses, etc. Highlights include a NRHP nomination for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Box 342: nine facsimile maps of River and Harbor Works of Huntington, WV District (undated); two charts of Waterborne Commerce of the United States (1975) , six facsimile engineering drawings of Lock and Dams near Brownstown (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, reports, photos, drawings, correspondence, a student thesis, etc. Subjects include movable dams, locks and dams of Pennsylvania and West Virginia, Addison M. Scott, the Kanawha River, Kanawha regional history, Captain F.W. Altstaetter, etc. Highlights include data about coal and coke shipments and NRHP nomination forms for the London Locks and Dam and Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 6: twelve engineering drawings (1909, 1932, undated), and two facsimile photographic prints (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence between Kemp, Robert Maslowski of the Huntington District Corps of Engineers and publishers about movable dams, The Great Kanawha Navigation, and Ohio River Locks and Dams. Also includes a sponsored program application to WVU, a cultural resource analysis, an NRHP evaluation of the Kanawha River navigation system, maps, schematics, and pamphlets. Includes facsimile reference material for Kemp's book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  including correspondence with Major Layman, the Chief of Engineers, E.D. Ardesty, et. Al. Also includes the preliminary examination, investigation, survey, and economic study of the Kanawha by the War Department: Chief of Engineers; clippings from the Charleston Daily Mail; right of way deed; and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation.  This box contains materials from his research, including a manuscript by J. L. Perry, History of the Bluestone Dam and other facsimile correspondence with Franklin Roosevelt, the Secretary of War, Major Fred Herman, the Chief of Engineers, J. Thomas Ward, et al. Includes additional facsimile reference material regarding to the Bluestone Reservoir, public hearings, a bid invitation, the federal work relief program, newspaper articles from the Huntington-Herald, and an offer to sell land to the United States. Includes additional facsimile reports on civil engineering, public works, dams, wickets, locks, and wicket repair. These references were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved to Box 342: one facsimile of the Charleston Gazette (1927), six sheets facsimile engineering drawings (undated), one facsimile chart (undated), and eight sheets of facsimile photographs (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports on the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams, the Ohio River Navigation System, and Water Resource Development in West Virginia. It also includes photos of the Gallipolis and the Marmet Locks and Dams and facsimile references on specifications of locks and dams along the Kanawha. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation. ","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, newspapers, book, bid proposals, and cost sheets that served as reference material for The Great Kanawha Navigation. Correspondence includes that with Major Conklin, Captain Hunt, the Chief of Engineers, Major Herman, and others. Some subjects include geology and hydrology of Teays Mahomet Valley, C.C.C. regulations, West Virginia public roads, and the National Reemployment Administration. References were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 7: Seven sheets of facsimile clippings (1934-1939).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including Army Corps of Engineers reports, studies, and design memos. Subjects include Winfield and Marmet Locks and Dams, Marmet and London Pools, and the Kanawha River. These materials were used in the writing of  The Great Kanawha Navigation . The following items have been moved Box 342: eleven sheets of facsimile Winfield Lock and Dam Replacement engineering drawings.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including  The Great Kanawha Navigation  book copies, caption notes, and the illustrations for Chapters 3, 4, and 5.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile drawings, illustrations, reports, license applications, correspondence, photos, negatives, a manuscript, a floppy disk, clippings, and captions list and revision notes for the text  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Subjects include William P. Craighill, Chief of Engineers, French movable dams on the Kanawha River, the Kanawha River in general, Gallipolis Locks and Dam, the Winfield hydroelectric power plant, etc. Highlights include NRHP nomination form for Gallipolis Locks and Dam. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 8: two facsimile drawings (undated), one Racine Locks and Dam pamphlet (undated), eleven sheets of the Virginia Magazine (1881), and one engineering drawing (1938).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, articles, illustrations, drawings, maps, clippings, statistical and expense reports, magazines, photos, negatives, and newsletters. Subjects include the Ohio, James, and Kanawha Rivers; rolling gates; general West Virginia history; the unionization of the Kanawha field; and Kanawha River traffic. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 9: three facsimile engineering drawings Gallipolis Locks and Dam and Kanawha River Lock (1932 and undated), six facsimile charts (1931-1935), fourteen Army Corps of Engineers Pamphlets on regional water bodies (1994-1998), one facsimile newspaper: Charleston Gazette - New Dams (1934), and ten pages of facsimile Hardesty's encyclopedia entries (1889).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile specification reports, appeals, and correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled  Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River . Includes facsimile specification reports, appeals, correspondence, especially between William P. Craighill and Addison Scott, journal articles, and more. Subjects include the central water line of Virginia, improvements and dams of the Ohio River, Kanawha locks and dams, Kanawha River discharge data, iron gates at Lock No. 5, and Portland cement, etc. Finally, includes an 1877 proposal by William P. Craighill titled Kanawha River Improvement: Proposals for the Iron Work of a Movable Dam on the Great Kanawha River.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, contracts, funds, appropriations, correspondence, articles, clippings, maps, reports, contracts, and proposals. Subjects include flood control work, roller gate dams, and steel. Highlights include correspondence about work accidents, violating the 8-hour law, protest at the General Contracting Corporation. Correspondents primarily Brig. General Pillsbury, Major Fred Herman, Ernest M. Merrill and Major General Lytle Brown.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile correspondence, reports, cost estimates, and clippings. Subjects include Dravo Corp reorganization, surveys of the Kanawha River, the General Contracting Company. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Major Herman, Louis Johnson, and others. Highlights include boat accidents, protest concerning wage rates, and lists of labor requirements.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile bid documents, clippings, cost sheets, reports, correspondence, etc. Subjects include dam building along the Kanawha River, Dravo Corporation, model testing, water supply operations, and Winfield twin locks. Highlights include correspondence about concrete damage and sunken barges. Correspondents include Lytle Brown, Fred Herman et al.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile articles, correspondence, scholarly papers, manuals, reports, fact sheets and books. Subjects include the history of the Corps of Topographical Engineers, Inland Waterways of France, irrigation, \"Indian\" (Native American) engineering, movable dams, the history of technology and culture, Winfield locks and dams, St. Andrews Rapid Dams, Mississippi River reservoirs, and  The Great Kanawha Navigation . Highlights include a HAER report on the Mississippi River Headwaters Reservoirs. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 10: one map of the Inland Waterways of France (1961), one engineering drawing of Monongahela River Dam (undated), six facsimile Irrigation Conference papers, Volume III (1904).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including correspondence, facsimile articles, book chapters, and meeting minutes. Subjects include French canals and technology, Indian (Native American) weirs, William Craighill, Josiah White and his bear trap locks, movable dams,  The Great Kanawha Navigation  etc. Highlights include French postcards. The following items have been moved to Box 342: three facsimile engineering drawings (1879-1886, 1955), and one facsimile map (1896-1897).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile illustrations, maps, engineering drawings, photos, negatives, and proposals. Subjects include French barrages, weirs, the Ohio River, Gallipolis locks powerhouse. Highlights include laboratory tests on the hydraulics of Marmet locks and dams.","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including photographic prints, correspondence, facsimile photos, and illustrations. Subjects include the publication of  The Great Kanawha Navigation  by the University of Pittsburgh Press, the Marmet, London, and Winfield Locks and Dams and other rolling dams, workers, the Philippi Bridge and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 1: seven facsimile engineering drawings of Marmet and Gallipolis (1931-1936), and one map (undated).","The USACE appointed Kemp to document locks and dams along the Kanawha River and nominate them for the NRHP. Kemp's research culminated in the book,  The Great Kanawha Navigation . This box contains materials from his research, including facsimile photos, facsimile engineering drawings, reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile clippings, facsimile correspondence, and work claims reports. Subjects include the St. Andrew's Bridge-Dam, locks and dams on the Kanawha River, the Gallipolis Locks and Dam, electrical power development, the Kanawha Valley Power Company, hydropower development, rolling dams, the James River, etc. Highlights include discussions of Federal Power Commission regulations. The following items have been moved to Box 342: Thirty-five sheets of facsimile engineering drawings of Kanawha River locks, dams, and power houses (1932-1933), and one engineering drawing (undated).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including photos, drawings, and illustrations from the Cam DePue Collection. Includes slides, negatives, facsimile shipping cost sheets, a book, facsimile maps, correspondence, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include boats and locks on the Little Kanawha River, the United States Geological Survey, water supply of the Ohio River Basin, and reservoirs. Highlights include early twentieth century postcards of the Little Kanawha River, pamphlets on poplar lumber inspection, early twentieth century payroll checks and invoices from work on railroads. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three maps (1930), six engineering drawings (1930).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains his research materials, including facsimile and original photo prints, negatives, a VHS, facsimile maps, correspondence, and a postcard. Subjects include the  S\u0026D Reflector  magazine, Wood County, and Little Kanawha River railroad.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box includes facsimile reports, Senate Resolutions, correspondence, data sheets, cost estimates, photos, and a handwritten note. Subjects include the Little Kanawha, the geology of the west fork of the Little Kanawha, power development, reservoirs, flood protection, oil, coal, salt, iron, etc.","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains reseasrch materials, including facsimile reports, correspondence, articles, book excerpts, magazines, clippings, bibliographies, photos, handwritten notes, oral history transcriptions, cost sheets, etc. Subjects include the Little Kanawha Navigation, river traffic, boats, shipping, Gilmer County history, Burning Springs, Burnsville Dam, inland waterways, locks, covered bridges, the West Virginia General Assembly, etc. Highlights include 1907 freight ticket and steam vessel inspection application, a 1908 correspondence regarding the steamboat inspection service, and Larry Sypolt's list of Little Kanawha boats. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 2-3: thirty-seven facsimile clippings (1860-1930, 1987), nine pages of facsimile steamboat shipping bills (1874-1899, two facsimiles of Hardesty's Encyclopedia entries for Kanawha, Calhoun, and Wirt Counties (1889), four facsimile maps (1937, 2003, undated), facsimile data sheets and inspection certificates (1876), and one brochure (1975).","Kemp wrote the article \"The Little Kanawha Navigation\" for the journal  Canal History and Technology Proceedings.  This box contains research materials, including mostly facsimile clippings, reports, handwritten correspondence, allotments, operational expenses, river traffic data, pamphlets, itineraries, magazines, grant applications, research notes, photographs, government documents etc. Subjects include USACE, Work Project Administration, Colonel Thomas Tavenner, Johnson Newlon Camden, Sam Hays, Little Kanawha Navigation, locks, the history of the Huntington District, Burnsville folk studies, Wirt County, steamboats, oil springs, the Flood Control Act of 1936. Highlights include West Virginia Division of Highways reports on Creston and Little Kanawha River locks, shipping tickets, toll notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, dated between 1839 and 1880. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 4: approximately fifty sheets of facsimile newspapers (1865-1984), two facsimile maps (undated), and The River-The West Virginia Hillbilly Publication (1976).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio .  This box contains his research materials, including photographic prints and negatives, compact discs, photo indices, facsimile photos, maps, diagrams, illustrations, and river flow/traffic data. Subjects include the Muskingum River, its locks and dams, a lockmaster's house on the Muskingum River, structural repairs, boat passageways, bridges, etc. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 1: approximately 150 sheets of a report (1977), ten photographic prints (1824-1913), and two photographic negatives (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research materials, including a book, photo negatives and prints, an annual report, pamphlets, a fact sheet, newsletters, a magazine, and notes. Also includes facsimile clippings, diagrams, contracts, reports, purchases, expenditures, and correspondence. Subjects include the history of the Muskingum Watershed, the operations of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District (MWCD), locks and dams, engineering on the Muskingum River, Ohio geology, the Miami Conservancy District, Muskingum soil mechanics, etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 7: nine pamphlets on Piedmont, Leesville, Clendening, Atwood, Charles Mill, Seneca, and Pleasant Hill lakes (1999-2001), Tappan Moravian Trail pamphlet (undated); one property survey conveyed to Francis and Morris Buxton (1978), one facsimile report: Ohio Valley Flood Control Plan (1941).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes the book draft and correspondence. Includes facsimile reports, articles, gate cost estimates, book excerpts and studies. Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination Form for Lock #10 on the Muskingum River.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. This box contains his research, including a floppy disk, book copy edits, handwritten notes, and facsimile illustrations for the book. Also includes a typescript on the Big Sandy Navigation, a facsimile report of the 1875 survey of the Big Sandy River, a Chief of Engineers report, and biographical reports on Stephen Long, Ben Franklin Thomas, and William Emery Merrill. Highlights include an unbound copy of the pages for  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains his research, including photo negatives and photo prints of locks, dams, the Mohawk, Pleasant Hill, Tappan, Leesville, Atwood, Charles Mill and Mohicanville reservoirs, flood sites, lockkeeper's houses, boats, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one sheet of Muskingum River Traffic Data sheet (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box includes his research materials, including correspondence, booklets, reports, studies, facsimile articles, facsimile reports, and facsimile correspondence. Subjects include the Muskingum River and the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, the Ohio River, locks and dams, building along the waterway and insurance claims. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one reservoir data sheet (January 1944), and one map (1970).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research, including facsimile USACE reports, dam tender instructions, data, and notes. Subjects include dams along the Muskingum River, flood control in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, etc. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: nine sheets contract for transfer of ownership (circa 1953), one sheet facsimile note (undated), and two sheets facsimile cost estimates (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile student thesis, correspondence, photos, pamphlets, articles, book excerpts, maps and clippings, etc. Subjects include recreation on the Muskingum River, development of the Ohio River, Muskingum River navigation, the Muskingum Water Conservancy District, the Fairmont High Level Bridge, steamboats, and dams. Highlights include a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark Nomination for the Muskingum River Navigation System and a draft copy of the book, Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 8: four pamphlets of the Muskingum Watershed District Recreation and Map Guide, Facsimile pamphlet, New Philadelphia Self-Guided Tours, Illinois Waterway USACE (1996-2000 and undated), clippings (2000), and one sheet organizational chart (1934).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, mostly facsimiles and some handwritten notes by Larry Sypolt. Formats include maps, articles, correspondence, dam specifications, reports, funds, clippings, project proposals, etc. Subjects include the Muskingum River and federal projects in the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District, canals, flood relief, Dover, Atwood, Beach City and Clendening Dams.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials. Formats includes USACE reports, plans, specifications, articles, clippings, etc. Subjects include, the Muskingum Watershed, Dover Dam, the Beach City Dam, Muskingum flood control, Ohio canals, and soil analysis by the U.S. Engineering Soil Lab.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including facsimile clippings, book excerpts, reports, maps, charts, data, worker contracts, memorandums, correspondence, award notifications, thesis, bibliographies, etc. Also includes books, original book drafts for Taming the Muskingum, original correspondence, WVU grant award notification, and research notes.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains drafts for the text,  Taming the Muskingum.","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including book drafts, email correspondence, prints, photographs, and facsimile photos, maps, tables and illustrations. Subjects include Dr. Kemp, Tappan Dam operating house, and Taming the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: nine facsimile engineering drawings (1931-1939 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Taming the Muskingum  about navigation on the Muskingum River in Ohio. The box contains research materials, including drafts for the text  Taming the Muskingum , a list of \"current publication commitments for Dr. Emory Kemp,\" and facsimile photos of dams along the Muskingum. The following oversize material was moved to Box 342: one facsimile data sheet (undated).","Kemp consulted with Brown Carlisle on an historical engineering study of the Monongahela River navigational system in 1998. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, maps, engineering drawings, conference proceedings and photos, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and project proposals. Subjects include the Monongahela River Navigation System, locks and dams, and engineering and construction on the Monongahela River. The following oversize materials were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 9: 1) eight maps (1887, 1910, 1996), 10 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1930-1939, 1996).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes drafts of the monograph, reports, correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, photograph lists, handwritten notes, magazines, interview notes, and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, reports, maps, and journal articles. Subjects include the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana; construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; Lake Pontchartrain in Louisiana; the Lower Mississippi Valley; levees and canals of New Orleans, Orleans Parish, Louisiana; flood controls along the Mississippi River; and the New Orleans flood of 1927. Correspondents include Malcolm Shuman from the Museum of Geoscience at Louisiana State University and Michael Stout from the USACE, New Orleans District. Highlights include an NRHP evaluation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and an audio interview with Frederic Chatry, chief of the Engineering Division of the USACE, New Orleans District. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: nine engineering drawings (1929 and undated), ten maps (1929, 1959-1960), and one brochure (1983).","The USACE, New Orleans District appointed Kemp as the industrial archaeologist on the project to preserve the Bonnet Carré Spillway in St. Charles Parish, Louisiana. Kemp evaluated whether the spillway should be nominated for the NRHP, and Kemp later published his research as the monograph, \"Stemming the Tide: Design and Operation of the Bonnet Carré Spillway and Floodway\" as part of the Essays in Public Works History series. The box includes handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, travel ephemera, reports, newsletters, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: budget lists, correspondence, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photograph logs, book excerpts, catalog records, contract agreements, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, reports, and expense reports. Subjects include bridges; the construction of the Bonnet Carré Spillway; USACE, New Orleans District; the Illinois Central Railroad; flood control mechanisms in New Orleans; levees; hydraulic systems; mitigation of historic structures; and standards for the NRHP. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: six engineering drawings (1929, 1986, and undated), and one brochure (1970).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the USACE' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. The box includes report drafts, correspondence, catalog records, handwritten notes, deeds of gifts for oral histories, research proposals, outlines of the report, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps and book excerpts. Subjects include the ACE Mobile District, the ACE Nashville District, the decision to build the Tenn-Tom, and Bay Springs Lock and Dam. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 10: one map (1983), fourteen sheets of facsimile book excerpts (1986), one chart (1986), and two facsimile engineering drawings (undated). Transcripts of several oral histories appear in Box 340.","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE's official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. Kemp later published an essay on the construction of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, one of the last big public waterway initiatives of the twentieth century. This box contains materials from his research, including notes, book excerpts, photographic prints, maps, compact discs of photographs, reports, manuals, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimile reports and a facsimile award nomination. Subjects include the engineering techniques of the Army Corps of Engineers, the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, Bay Springs Lock and Dam, locks and dams in general, the Divide Cut of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, shallow-draft waterways, and the process of reinforcing waterways. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 1: nine brochures (1960-1980), and one map (undated).","Kemp served as a senior technical advisor for the USACE' official history of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (\"Tenn-Tom\"), which stretches across Tennessee, Mississippi, and Alabama. He conducted oral histories with engineering staff members of the Army Corps of Engineers' Mobile and Nashville Districts, wrote sections of the report, and advised Principal Investigator Jeffrey Stine on technical terms for the report. This box contains Stine's final report, \"A History of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, 1970-1985.\" Subjects include (according to the Table of Contents): \"The Administrative and Political Process Leading up to Construction,\" \"Environmental Controversy,\" \"Opposing the Waterway in Court,\" \"The Railroads as Adversaries,\" \"A Return to the Courts,\" \"Economic Issues,\" \"Congress, the Tenn-Tom, and Annual Appropriations,\" \"Planning and Design,\" \"Construction,\" \"Minority Participation,\" and \"Cultural Resource Management.\"","Reel includes engineering drawings from the HABS. Subjects include Maryland structures. Reproduced by Library of Congress. Originally from Box 28 \"C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers Monograph #3.\"","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box includes some of Kemp's research materials and drafts for the project, including reports, essays, outlines, contracts, catalog records, correspondence and lists of dams. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists, reports and contracts. Subjects include large multipurpose dams, dikes, reservoirs and National Parks Service Bureau of Reclamation projects.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, bibliographies, catalog records, interviews, and an audiotape. The box also includes the following facsimiles: book excerpts, scholarly articles, and research guides. Subjects include multipurpose dams, hydraulic systems, locks, the history of civil engineering, reclamation programs, the history of mines, conducting research on dams, and conducting research at the National Archives and Records Administration.","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. This box contains research material for the project, including handwritten notes and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: lists of phone numbers, reports, book excerpts, clippings, press releases, maps, photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, drawings, and glossaries. Subjects include the locations for the papers of the USACE, theme studies of the National Historic Landmarks program, structures, hydraulics in history, multipurpose dams, and United States engineering history. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 sign (1971).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box includes the process and results of the study, including correspondence, reports, draft reports, resumes, computer-generated lists of dams, contracts, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, book excerpts, engineering drawings, photographic prints, contracts, and draft reports. Subjects include multipurpose dams in the United States, the politics of constructing dams, and the criteria for historic landmarks. Highlights include HAER nomination forms for the Hoover and Wilson dams. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: 1 flyer (1995).","Kemp was the primary investigator on a study examining the history of multipurpose dam technology and documenting multipurpose dams in the United States. The United States Bureau of Reclamation and the USACE contracted with the IHTIA to perform the study through the National Historic Landmarks program. The box contains materials from his research process. It includes brochures, guidelines, reports, catalog records, clippings and correspondence. The box also includes the following facsimiles: scholarly articles, maps, book excerpts, correspondence, budgets, clippings and contracts. Subjects include Tennessee Valley Authority dams, projects from the USACE and Bureau of Reclamations, multipurpose dams, arch dams, the history of dams, the history of civil engineering, the National Historic Landmark program, and the control and harnessing of water. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 7: twelve brochures (1980-1994), one bibliography (1993), and five maps (1985-1988).","Kemp researched waterworks and hydraulic systems and wrote the report \"Historic Water Distribution Systems in Augusta, Georgia\" as part of the mitigation plan for the city's effort to build a new storm sewer. Kemp also maintained research materials about other engineering innovations. This box includes his reports, bibliographies, essays, scholarly journal articles, brochures, postcards, clippings, correspondence, one photograph, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, scholarly journal articles, brochures, and correspondence. Subjects include water distribution in Augusta, water quality, diesel and gas, railways and transportation, mills, waterworks, hydraulic technology, and ancient tools and hydraulic systems. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 8: four clippings (1846, 1977-1993) and four brochures (1993 and undated).","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies from the United States Congressional Series Set from the 22nd - 52nd Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals, the Red River, the Mississippi River, and harbors in Milwaukee and New England.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th- 45th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers (especially the Mississippi River), canals, harbors (especially in Wisconsin and Massachusetts), Niagara Falls and the Des Moines Rapids.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 55th Congressional session. Subjects include engineering surveys of New England, New York, Kentucky and North Carolina.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th-56th Congressional sessions. Subjects include canals (especially the C\u0026O Canal), rivers (especially the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers), and improvements to harbors and roads in Alabama, Florida, Illinois, Maine, Michigan, New York, Texas, and Washington.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 20th - 36th Congressional sessions. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal, public works projects, projects of the United States Army and Navy, harbor restoration, and navigation of the Mississippi River.","Kemp collected the records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives as they worked on the Rivers and Harbors Acts. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set from the 51st - 59th Congressional sessions. Subjects include rivers and harbors in Connecticut, Iowa, Minnesota, New York, New Jersey, and Tennessee.","Kemp collected records of the United States Senate and House of Representatives that were relevant to his research endeavors. This box contains bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include expeditions to the West, Civil War naval battles, ships and shipping regulations, and boats in the United States.","Kemp collected research materials related to federal work on United States rivers and bodies of water. The box includes bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, and engineering drawings, in addition to facsimile reports and charts. Subjects include the James River and Kanawha Canal, the Mississippi River, the Missouri River, other rivers and bodies of water in the United States, and railways. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: eight sheets of contracts (1840) and two sheets of engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research on how to prepare a HABS/HAER record, including originals and facsimiles of the following: reports, instruction manuals, and catalog records. Subjects include documenting historic structures in United States industrial history, procedures for nominating buildings to the NRHP, and procedures for surveying structures for HABS/HAER.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes correspondence, contracts, report drafts, handwritten and typed research notes, engineering drawings and maps. Subjects include the North Fork Hughes River Dam; Ritchie County, West Virginia; historic mills and homesteads; preserving historic structures, especially those in ruin; preparing HABS/HAER nominations. Highlights include three volumes of the report, \"Phase II Cultural Resources Investigation on the North Fork Hughes River, Ritchie County, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 1: nine maps (undated).","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. The box includes materials about the historic structures, including reports, report drafts, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, reports, photographic prints, articles, instruction manuals, budget lists and contracts. Subjects include structures in Harrisville, West Virginia, including Woods Homestead, the Moore Homestead, the Tate Homestead and Oil Rigger, the Imperial Carbon Black Plant and the Back Run Plant. Subjects also include railways in Ritchie County, state highway bridges, coal and natural gas, and the North Fork of the Hughes River.","Kemp's consulting business, Past and Present, was contracted by the NRCS (formerly the SCS) to prepare HABS/HAER-like records of historic structures that would potentially be impacted by the construction of a multipurpose dam on the North Fork Hughes River in Ritchie County, West Virginia. This box includes research materials he used in preparing the records, including photographic prints, handwritten notes, correspondence, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, articles, reports, clippings, maps, and bibliographies. Subjects include natural gas; carbon black; oil; mineral resources; the Hughes River; Pleasants County, West Virginia; Wood County, West Virginia; Ritchie County, West Virginia; the railroad in Ritchie County and general West Virginia geography and soil composition. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: five maps (1918 and 1994).","Kemp researched federal infrastructure projects along West Virginia rivers. The box contains facsimile excerpts from the United States Congressional Series Set, primarily reports to Congress from the United States Secretary of War and the United States Army Chief of Engineers. Subjects include the Rivers and Harbors Act, harnessing water power, improving infrastructure along the Ohio River, the locks and dam along the Great Kanawha River, the James River and Kanawha Canal, the New River, the Greenbrier River, the Elk River, the Gauley River, the Monongahela River, and the Little Kanawha River.","Kemp conducted research on the designs of dams. This box contains two Water Resources Technical Publications from the United States Department of the Interior, Bureau of Reclamation: Design of Arch Dams (1977) and Design of Gravity Dams (1976). The box also contains facsimiles of the following: two graphs.","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching, documenting, and preserving other major industries and their associated structures. These industrial structures fall outside the realm of bridges, buildings, or waterways. This series also includes Kemp's research on industrial archaeology. "," Formats include handwritten notes, book excerpts, reports, brochures, photographic prints, engineering drawings, drawings, computer-generated data, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, student papers, oral history transcripts, and grant applications. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the B\u0026O Railroad; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike that stretches across West Virginia and Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike located at Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; iron; coal and coke; nail making; West Virginia mills; West Virginia mines; West Virginia glass factories; water towers; industry in West Virginia and Pennsylvania; and industrial archaeology in West Virginia, Australia, and Great Britain. "," Research and drafts of essays on industrial structures and industrial archaeology may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on industrial structures may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\"","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile pamphlets, reports, maps, clippings, student papers, scholarly journal, correspondence, etc. Subjects include glass, West Virginia immigration, Street Railway Company of Martinsburg, \"Monongalia Story\" by Earl Core, etc. Highlights include a draft of a HAER report about the Meadow River Lumber Company. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 6: 1) Six sheets of the Mason-Dixonland Panorama (1974-1981); 2) clippings: \"A Critics Guide to Chicago Loop\" (1975), \"Martin Hall to be Renovated\" (undated), \"Grist Mills: Monuments to Yesteryear\" (1985), \"Grains of History\" (1987), \"No Enemy Could Tear this Stone House Down\" (1995), \"Cass Lumber Mill\" (1982), \"Interwoven History Remains Alive in Memorabilia\" (1986).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile maps and articles, reports, student papers, photographs, correspondence, etc. Subjects include Edison Electric Illuminating Company of Martinsburg, John Laudon McAdams, the Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams and the Weston Bridge and Gauley Bridge Turnpike. Highlights include HAER reports about Potomac River Hydroelectric Dams, Dams #4 and #5, Grafton Machine Shop and Foundry and B\u0026O Railroad structures.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including facsimile reports, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile engineering drawings, facsimile census listings, correspondence, book drafts, newsletters, articles and photographs. Subjects include manufacturing, Morgantown, mills, iron furnaces and historic places and engineering structures in West Virginia. Highlights include grant applications, correspondence and drafts of the book Recording West Virginia Industrial Heritage. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: notes about the Census of Manufacturers.","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains research materials, including photographic prints, notes, correspondence, pamphlets, newsletters, reports, engineering drawings, clippings. Subjects include Marlinton Opera House restoration, Masonic Temple of Weston, Arthurdale, Halliehurst column restoration, Round Barn, Glenwood back porch restoration, Craik-Patton House, Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc., McGrew House, etc. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 2: The Pocahontas Times (December 1996), Map of Charleston and Beckley (undated), Two engineering drawings of Column Profile Detail (undated), Six engineering drawings of Round Barn structure (1994-1995), clipping \"Raising the Roof\" (1995), Historic Opera House sign (1981), Blueprint of Marlinton Opera House (undated), clipping \"Marlinton Council approves\" (1998), Newspaper on McGrew House (1996), Two maps of New River Gorge (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia mills for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box contains his research materials including reports, clippings and correspondence. Subjects include the restoration of the Cass Lumber Mill, Bunker Hill Mill, and Easton Roller. The following oversize material was moved to Box 343: Correspondence (undated), Student paper and letter \"Development of Flour milling,\" and clipping (undated).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including photographic prints, clippings, correspondence, diagrams, grant applications, price sheets, etc. Subjects including lumbering, Cass, glass, Seneca Glass-making Company, grist mills, coals and coke, and iron. Includes 1986 West Virginia Geological Survey. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 3: One facsimile journal article: 1981 Pocahontas County History (1981), one sheet of clippings newspaper (1989), two sheets of budget lists (1988), two sheets of balance reports (1984), and a budget report (1983).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including facsimile book excerpt, grant application material, research, student research notes, diagrams, photos of industrial homes, correspondence, etc. Subjects include milling, the Industrial Revolution in West Virginia, industrial archaeology, Martinsburg, Morgantown, etc. Highlights include handwritten and typed notes about historical references, arranged by West Virginia county. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 4: Notes for counties (1897-1908), Handwritten notes (undated), engineering drawings (1924), 3 panoramic photographs (undated), 3 maps (undated), 3 mill lists (undated), 4 clippings (1986-1989), and a facsimile letter (December 1893).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including maps, handwritten notes, gazetteers, facsimile reports, pamphlets, correspondence, etc. Subjects include industry in Wheeling, West Virginia, Wheeling history, industrial archaeology sites in West Virginia and iron furnaces. Highlights include a History Survey of Nitro, West Virginia. The following item was moved to Box 342: Facsimile clipping (1969).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, handwritten notes, facsimile articles, and booklets. Subjects include the Cass Lumber Mill, Meadow River Lumber Company, other lumber history, mill history and glass. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: seven facsimile clippings (1928 and 1947).","Kemp researched West Virginia industrial archaeology for a monograph he prepared on the state's industrial history. This box includes his research materials, including student papers, clippings, handwritten notes, newsletters, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include lumber, salt, oil, gas, Old Stone House, etc.","Kemp visited Australia for the First International Engineering Heritage Conference in 1996. The box includes his correspondence and facsimile reports on lumber, steel, and a technical paper on historic bridges of Australia. It includes a few postcards and some pamphlets on fossils in Australia, the Glen Osmond mines, and the State Mine Railway heritage parks. Highlights include the book,  They Built South Australia  by D.A. Cumming. The following items were moved to Box 342: one industrial map of Armidale in 1915 (1990).","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes photo compilation publications, books, news clippings, facsimile discussion papers, conference proceedings, business cards, tourist destination guides, and pamphlets. Subjects include Australian industrial archaeology, Australian heritage, the Blue Mountains, Armidale, Victoria, the Endeavour ship, timber bridges, Indooroopilly Toll Bridge, the Hawthorn Bridge, Gara Gorge and Boulton and Watt engines.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. The box includes books, pamphlets, and discussion papers. Subjects include Rottnest Island, concrete, Sydney's engineering heritage, Victorian houses, Australian industrial archaeology, meat production, Armidale, the Burra Charter, Mephan Ferguson, the Sydney Opera House, Newcastle engineering, communication infrastructure, etc.","Kemp researched the history of industrial archaeology in Australia. This box contains book on engineering in Canberra.","Kemp collected materials on British industrial archaeology. The box includes pamphlets, booklets and photograph compilation publications. Subjects include mills, railways, mining, hydropower and steam power, industrial archaeology, Lancashire, Devon etc. Highlights include many booklets from Shire Publications on historic English trades, like nail-making and ironworking, many pamphlets from the Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust about historic sites of English industry, and a book on industrial heritage in Quebec. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 2, Folder 5: Two street maps of Manchester (1974 and undated).","Kemp studied the industrial archaeology movement in Great Britain in order to consider how the United States could start industrial archaeology scholarship. This box includes correspondence, clippings, facsimile and original magazine clippings, booklets, pamphlets. Subjects include industrial archaeology, civil engineering, iron bridges, the Industrial Age, British engineers, Devon, Morwellham, Telford Arch, Dartington, Fleetwood, Exeter, Weaver's Mill, Hadrian's Wall, Ironbridge Gorge Museum Trust, etc. The following items were moved Box 342: 6 sheets of clippings (1972-1984), 22 pages of magazine clippings (1972), 3 pamphlets (1974-1982 and undated).","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, such as books. Subjects are the Hopewell Furnace, the St. Paul District of the USACE, and the Waterway Experiment Station.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains his materials, including pamphlets on railroads, mills, highways, barns, charcoal making, firefighting, Detroit, Wheeling and Urbana. Highlights include a Buchart Horn Inc. pamphlet on Pennsylvania transportation systems.","Kemp researched industrial archaeology. This box contains research materials, including pamphlets, clippings, magazine excerpts, newsletters, a typescript, an encyclopedia excerpt, student papers, facsimile articles. Subjects include trains, railways, infrastructure, steam engines, coal mining, New River Gorge development, American domestic gas lighting systems, logging in South Cheat, West Virginia, Minnesota logging, etc. Highlights include a facsimile report of the HAER No. MI-67 for the St. Clair Tunnel.","Kemp studied the iron and steel industry in West Virginia. This box includes brochures, reports and report drafts, a magazine excerpt, photographic prints, correspondence, and memorandums. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, reports, and engineering drawings. Subjects include Weirton Steel, the Meadow River Lumber Company, power generation in Martinsburg, steel production, iron furnaces in West Virginia, industry in West Virginia, etc. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 4: six sheets of clippings (1974-1988).","Kemp collected books to aid in his research process. This box includes books and facsimile books on the subjects of coal and engineering.","The IHTIA consulted on the decision about whether to preserve the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company's St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania as a historic site. The box includes research materials, including handwritten notes, brochures, postcards, reports, correspondence and an artifact tag. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, clippings, engineering drawings, handwritten notes, brochures and photographs. Subjects include the Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company; Reading anthracite coal; anthracite coal in general; coal mines; coal production; the St. Nicholas Central Breaker near Mahoney City, Pennsylvania; other breakers in Pennsylvania; propane v. electricity; boxcars; and the Store and Webster Engineering Corporation. Highlights include the Huber Breaker HAER nomination form and correspondence from 1931-1932 regarding the parts of the St. Nicholas Central Breaker. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 5: ten sheets of notes (undated), two maps (undated), twenty-two engineering drawings (1932-1934), and one brochure (1957).","Kemp researched and reported on the history of coal and coke, eventually consulting on the restoration of the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\") and giving a paper on coke production at the SIA's 1974 conference. The box contains his research materials, including reports, report drafts, handwritten notes, brochures, student papers, essays, essay outlines, clippings, handwritten drafts, bibliographies, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, handwritten notes, book excerpts, correspondence, oral histories, photographic prints, and engineering drawings. Subjects include preservation of the New River Gorge National Park in Glen Jean, West Virginia; the history and preservation of the Kaymoor Coal Mine in Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; the history of the coking and coal mining industries in West Virginia; the history of coal, coke, and iron history in general; preserving industrial sites; and SIA. Highlights include HAER reports of the Kaymoor Coal Mine and Kemp's essay, \"Beehive-Oven Coking Operation at Bretz, West Virginia.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 6: one brochure (undated), four clippings (1974-1982).","Kemp worked with Barb Howe to establish a directory of sites pertinent to the glass industry in West Virginia as part of a book project documenting industrial archaeology in West Virginia. He also consulted on Howe's early drafts of a manuscript, \"The Glass Industry in West Virginia.\" According to an original box description, the materials were used in research preparation for a video by the NPS on Seneca Glass Company (potentially the Seneca Glass Company film available here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vpXK1gTGOA), although only a few facsimile materials in the box pertain to the Seneca Glass Company. The box includes reports, engineering drawings, typed notes, photographic prints, correspondence, handwritten notes, student papers, and drafts of the directory. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly journal articles and essay drafts. Subjects include glass production in West Virginia, the directory of sites of glass industry, glass factories, and historic bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the Seneca Glass Company Factory building. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: three clippings (1948-1970).","The IHTIA published the monograph C\u0026O Lock Houses and Lock Keepers by Thomas Hahn, a student of Kemp's. The box contains Hahn's research materials, including correspondence and facsimile engineering drawings, book drafts, and a copy of the published book. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 3: seven maps of the C\u0026O canal and maps of specific locks in West Virginia and Virginia (1994 and undated). HABS photographs housed on microfilm have been separated to their own box (see Microfilm Reel 1).","Kemp consulted on an archaeological study of sawmills in the McGee Creek Watershed near Atoka, Atoka County, Oklahoma. He provided engineering and architectural expertise to Dr. Sue Moore and C. Reid Ferring of North Texas State University. The box includes handwritten notes, correspondence, handwritten report drafts, clippings, travel ephemera, handwritten bibliographies, photographic slides, contact sheets, drawings, reports, and transcripts from oral histories. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts and engineering drawings. Subjects include sawmills, the lumber industry in Oklahoma, and conducting archaeological studies. The report is in Box 316. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: one map (1982), two pages of notes (undated), and one facsimile page of a book excerpt (1876).","The IHTIA documented the ruins of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill for a HAER report. The box includes these photographic prints, photographic negatives, and photographic contact sheets, along with photograph identification sheets and a draft contract. Subjects include the walls of the Shenandoah Pulp Mill and Harper's Ferry, West Virginia. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 1 photograph identification sheet (1995), 1 map (undated), and 62 photographs arranged into 8 layouts (1995).","Kemp served as the project leader for restoring the mill machinery and hydraulic system of Blaker's Mill (also called \"Blaker Mill\" and \"Blakers Mill\"), an eighteenth century mill, working with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. He also organized the transfer of Blaker's Mill from Alderson, West Virginia to Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia as part of the effort to turn Jackson's Mill into a museum. The box includes materials used to prepare for the restoration and transfer, including engineering drawings, handwritten notes and calculations, a clipping, a newsletter, correspondence, brochures, photographic prints, report drafts, an oral history transcript and an audiotape. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, engineering drawings, correspondence, brochures, oral history transcripts, report drafts, and budget lists. Subjects include the control of water; engines; pipes; milling machinery; the 4-H Camp at Jackson's Mill in Weston, West Virginia; and Blaker's Mill as it existed in both Alderson and Weston, West Virginia. Highlights include a Geiser Manufacturing Company Supply Trade Catalogue from 1909 and drafts of a Site Interpretation Plan for Blaker's Mill. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 3: three maps (1980-1987 and undated), seven clippings (1988-1991 and undated), and fourteen engineering drawings (1986-1989 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant to Michigan Technological University on the proposal to establish a national park involving the Quincy Mine in Hancock, Michigan. As part of his research, he acquired the HAER report on the mine. This box contains the report, along with Kemp's correspondence with the HABS/HAER office in the Department of the Interior to acquire the report.","Kemp was appointed by the United States Senate to investigate and evaluate the possibility of creating a national historic landmark that incorporated the story of Calumet Township, Michigan and the Quincy Mine, two areas on the Keweenaw Peninsula of Michigan known for their relation to the copper mining industry. The plans ultimately led to the establishment of today's Keweenaw National Historical Park. Kemp worked with faculty at Michigan Technological University, CLK Foresight Inc., Quincy Mine Hoist Association, and local community members on the evaluation. This box includes Kemp's materials related to his evaluation, including correspondence, reports, NRHP nominations, brochures, ephemera, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, and books. The box also includes facsimile clippings and facsimile reports. Subjects include the Quincy Mine complex in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan; the Quincy Mining Company; the villages of Calumet, Hecla, and Laurium in Calumet Township, Houghton County, Michigan; Isle Royale National Park in Keweenaw County, Michigan; and the copper mining industry. Frequent correspondents include the staff of United States Senator Carl Levin, Reverend Robert Langseth of the NPS Committee, and Burt Boyum of Quincy Mine Hoist Association. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 10: two brochures (undated), one map (undated), three clippings (undated).","Kemp led an NPS project to study and stabilize the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex (also sometimes called \"Kay Moor Mine\"), which is now part of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia. He collaborated with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. on the project. The box includes a book, correspondence, newsletters, brochures, budgets, reports, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and contracts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: articles, correspondence, budget lists, contracts, resumes, clippings, reports, drafts of reports, technical manuals, student papers, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the section of the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Kaymoor Coal Mine Complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; Kaymoor Mine Number One; mine reclamation and stabilization; powder houses; coke houses; preserving industrial sites; and reimbursement of government employees. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 4: four sheets of budgets (1986-1988), two clippings (1986), and one brochure (undated).","Lee Maddex published an IHTIA monograph on the Nuttallburg Mine entitled The History and Industrial Archaeology of the Nuttallburg Coal Mine. Kemp oversaw archival photography of the coal mine for the monograph, wrote a preface for it, and edited drafts. The box includes those monograph drafts, along with correspondence, budget lists, a photographic print, a manual of style for the IHTIA, and a floppy disk. Subjects include the Nuttallburg Coal Mine complex in Fayette County, West Virginia; the New River Gorge National River in Fayette County, West Virginia; the Nuttall Family; the Nuttallburg Coal and Coke Company; the C\u0026O Canal, mining, mine operations, underground mining; industrial archaeology and the Industrial Revolution.","Kemp conducted field work on structures in the oil fields of the Fairbank Oil Company, Canada's oldest petroleum company, and he wrote the article, \"The Origins of Ontario Oil Production\" with Michael Caplinger. The box includes his research materials, including booklets, postcards, stationary, pamphlets, correspondence, handwritten notes, photographs, books, compact discs, and an audiocassette. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and student papers. Subjects include the Canadian Oil Museum in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the town of Petrolia, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; the oil and petroleum industry in North America (especially in Canada), and the Fairbank Oil Company. Highlights include an audiotape of a speech Kemp made to the Ontario Petroleum Institute, most likely on November 5, 2002. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 5: thirteen pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1996), two clippings (1999), one brochure (undated), and one drawing (1999). A student paper housed on microfilm has been separated to its own box (see Microfilm Reel 2).","Reel includes student paper \"Petroleum Technology in Ontario\" by Norman Ball Rogers, University of Toronto, 1972.","Kemp researched the B\u0026O Railroad when he was asked to consult on the railroad line. The box contains his research materials, including pamphlets, correspondence, magazines, typescripts, reports, newsletters, itineraries, historic landmark nomination applications, photographic prints, clippings, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Benwood Bridge Centennial Celebration; the Fink Deck Truss Bridge in Lynchburg, VA; the Marion County Centennial, Grafton, WV; B\u0026O railroad sheds; Albert Fink; the President Street Station; B\u0026O at Cheat River Gorge; Rowlesburg - Tunnelton B\u0026O Railroad District; the Kingwood Tunnel; the failure to preserve the Queen City Hotel in Cumberland, MD; the Wheeling Freight Station; etc. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 5: 1) Illustration of a bird's eye view of Bellaire, Ohio (1882); 2) Diagram (1893); 3) Facsimile clipping: Moundsville Echo (1975), Chessie System Railway map by Randy McNally (1973), clipping: Sunday Dominion Post, Taylor County News (1971); 4) clipping: New Station Bridge (undated), clipping (June, undated); 5) Wonderful WV magazine clipping: Rosby's Rock and B\u0026O, a colorful history (undated), B\u0026O RR Museum pamphlet (undated); 6) (3) Facsimile diagrams: east portal for Kingwood Tunnel, brick lining, ring stones, Old Kingwood Tunnel (1911-1934); 7) (5) clippings - Wheeling Freight Station (1975), Moundsville B\u0026O (1975), Kemp at Wheeling City Hall (1974), Earl Core's Monongalia Story (1977-1978), (4) Facsimile clippings (undated); 8) Facsimile journal clipping; American Contract Journal (1885).","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including reports, a typescript, a cultural resource inventory with facsimile photos, an archival resource inventory, and a community development report all dealing with the B\u0026O Railroad, its historical context, and the surrounding industrial archaeology. All of these materials were formerly housed in a binder.","The IHTIA and Vandalia Heritage Foundation created a report on revitalizing the B\u0026O Railroad Main Stem in 2004. The box contains their preparation, including facsimile book excerpts, studies, reports, facsimile photos, articles, facsimile diagrams and maps, and facsimile ephemera. Subjects include the B\u0026O railroad, its surrounding industrial archaeology, and archival management best practices. Highlights include a Historic Landmark nomination forms for the B\u0026O Railroad Martinsburg Shops and facsimile train orders. This document case was originally formatted as two binders.","Kemp consulted with the Vandalia Heritage Foundation on the establishment of the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center and redevelopment of Fairmont, West Virginia. The box includes that work, such as meeting minutes and budgets, reports, correspondence, speeches, grant applications, itineraries, newsletters, draft pamphlets, etc. Subjects include the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Heritage Center, the Vandalia Heritage Foundation and historic preservation in West Virginia. Highlights include a grant application about the Grafton B\u0026O Railroad Station Business Development Project and \"Industrial Fairmont: A Historical Guide.\" The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 3, Folder 6: seven maps (1992-1997 and undated), one clipping (2006), and one brochure (1999).","Lee Maddex and Billy Joe Peyton of the IHTIA wrote an NRHP nomination for the Skyline Drive Historic District within Shenandoah National Park in Page County, Virginia. The box includes preparation materials, such as correspondence, handwritten notes, a draft of the NRHP nomination and the final NRHP nomination. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, handwritten notes, and cover pages. Subjects include Shenandoah National Park, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Civilian Conservation Corp's construction of Skyline Drive during the New Deal and project funding from the Bureau of Public Roads. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 11: two maps (undated).","Kemp and the IHTIA researched historic bridges and preserved the High Gate Carriage House property in Fairmont, West Virginia and a B\u0026O Railroad bridge in Littleton, West Virginia. He also collaborated with Barb Howe on the preservation of Bulltown Historic Area in Braxton County, West Virginia as part of a contract for the USACE. The box includes photographic prints, photographic negatives, articles, lists, reports, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings and reports. Subjects include historic bridges, industries and structures in West Virginia. Highlights include a compilation of Kemp's articles on bridges entitled \"Historic Bridge Articles Volume 1.\"","Kemp studied helical stairs, water towers and concrete, and he published papers on concrete structures and curved beams on elastic supports. This box includes journal articles, dissertations, and Kemp's essays. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: interview transcripts, lists of mills, journal articles, and essays. Subjects include the mathematics underlying helical stairs, water towers, and concrete; and life in Webster and Calhoun Counties, West Virginia in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 20 sheets of computer print-out calculations and graphs (1977).","While working for Ove Arup, Kemp researched I.K. Brunel and the construction of the Renkioi Hospital during the Crimean War in Turkey. Brunel also surveyed the Great Western Railway, where he suggested using cable technology to navigate steep passages that the rail cars might not be able to mount unassisted. The cable-based incline technology was fundamental in designing two Pittsburgh inclines. While serving on the ASCE's Committee for the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, Kemp deliberated about granting National Historic Civil Engineering Landmark status to the inclines. The box includes materials from both parts of Kemp's career, including handwritten notes, typewritten notes, articles, correspondence, Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks nomination forms, brochures, clippings, records from the state legislature, reports, scholarly journal articles and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, scholarly journal articles, clippings, press releases, book excerpts, budget lists, and engineering drawings. Subjects include I.K. Brunel, Renkioi Hospital, canal tunnels, British canals (especially the Huddersfield Narrow Canal), and the Monongahela and Duquesne Inclines in Pittsburgh. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 3: 55 sheets of facsimile report (undated), 1 map (undated), 1 clipping (1983), and 1 engineering drawing (1857).","Kemp and the IHTIA conducted research on industrial structures, mainly in West Virginia. The box contains his research materials, along with publications and reports by Kemp. The box includes contracts, newspapers, transcripts of interviews, reports, correspondence, a student thesis, books, and a calendar. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, clippings, maps, and reports. Subjects include the Seneca Glass Factory in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the Simpson Creek Covered Bridge in Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia, the Barrackville Covered Bridge in Barrackville, Marion County, West Virginia, the Vinton Iron Furnace in Madison Township, Vinton County, Ohio; the C\u0026O Canal, the Mannington Round Barn in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia; the Monongahela River, West Virginia County Courthouses, mills, canals, rail trails, spillways, petroleum, and bridges.","Kemp collected books and other materials to aid in his research process. This box includes materials on Canadian electricity, a facsimile Wheeling Grape Sugar and Refining Company bill of lading, and an etching of the Forth Road Bridge in Queensferry, Scotland.","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. In addition, Kemp advised a student, Peyton Elliott, who wrote a paper about the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The box includes correspondence, drafts of interpretive plans, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten notes, student papers, transcribed letters, clippings, preservation survey forms, and contact sheets. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, articles, book excerpts, letters, maps, family trees, clippings, reports, budget lists, bibliographies, and handbooks. Subjects include the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike, Civil War history at the turnpike, the Rich Mountain battlefield, the McDowell battlefield, road construction, Virginia history, Pocahontas County, Randolph County, and civil engineer Claude Crozet. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 4: seven engineering drawings (1995), three facsimile letters (1841-1848), five clippings (1995 and undated), and four maps (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box includes Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike research materials, including index cards with source listings, catalog records, correspondence, handwritten notes, field survey notes, brochures, contact lists, and itineraries. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, book excerpts, magazine clippings, reports and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include Virginia turnpikes; Virginia roads construction; West Virginia road construction; Randolph County, West Virginia road construction; road restoration, and the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 5: ten maps (1823-1858, 1928, and undated), nine book excerpts (1976), and two engineering drawings (undated).","The IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains a facsimile book excerpt, The Turnpike Movement in Virginia, which IHTIA researchers used to understand the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike.","Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE. In addition, the IHTIA surveyed the preservation needs of the historic Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike on behalf of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. This box contains Kemp's research materials, including typed and handwritten notes, correspondence, and technical manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, correspondence, reports, financial statements, and clippings. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Staunton, Virginia and Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia; Burnsville Reservoir in Burnsville, Braxton County, West Virginia; Bulltown Historic District, Braxton County, West Virginia; the Virginia Board of Public Works; and bridge construction. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one map (undated).","Kemp and Janet Kemp researched the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike for the USACE, Huntington District eventually publishing the report \"A History of the Weston and Gauley Turnpike.\" The box contains their research materials, including photographs, reports, draft reports, articles, notes, correspondence, clippings, engineering drawings, and forms. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, maps, correspondence, clippings, photographs, and contract agreements. Subjects include the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike, Slaven's Cabin and Summersville Turnpike (also called Summersville and Slaven Cabin Turnpike), early road construction, and turnpike construction generally in West Virginia counties. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 6: one handbill (1854), six maps (1883 and undated), eight clippings (1852 and 1980), and four contract sheets (1854).","Kemp conducted research on land and water transportation systems and published on the subject, including the book  Transportation and Technology,  which included essays on the history of technology and transportation. The box includes a dissertation, reports, photographic prints, research notes, a calendar, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, and resumes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, advertisements, charts, reports, photographic prints, book excerpts, correspondence, clippings, maps and engineering drawings. Subjects include turnpikes, structures of West Virginia, waterways, Kemp's book  Taming the Muskingum,  the Little Kanawha River, and bridges. Highlights include a HAER nomination form for the West Oil Company Endless-Wire Oil Pumping Rig and correspondence about Kemp's work with Fairbanks Oil Company. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 3: one clipping (2013), two brochures (1976), one map (1883).","Kemp advised the City of Augusta, Georgia on an archaeological mitigation of their wastewater management system. As part of his consultation, Kemp researched the historic water system in Augusta. Correspondents include Thomas Robertson from Baldwin and Cranston Associates, Inc. and Jorge Jimenez from the City of Augusta. The box includes correspondence, reports, notes, clippings, transcribed meeting notes, newsletters, draft reports, and maps. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographs, clippings, maps, and notes. Subjects include historic water distribution in Augusta, water filtration, water treatment plants, power pumps, and pipes. Highlights include the American Water Landmark Candidate form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 7: two maps (1921 and 1976), one clipping (1981).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the Louisville Water Tower in Louisville, Jefferson County, Kentucky. He advised on restoration techniques for Phillips \u0026 Oppermann, PA, a North Carolina architectural firm. The box includes notes, photographic prints, photographic slides, calculations, correspondence, reports, resumes, construction specifications, engineering drawing, budget lists, and manuals. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, photographic prints, clippings, reports, manuals, and correspondence. Subjects include water towers, pumping stations, surge tanks, steel repair, sheet metal, cleaning and repainting metal, torus geometric structures and gusset reinforcements in the Louisville Water Tower, and the Louisville Water Company. The following oversize items have been moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 9: eighteen engineering drawings (1991 and undated) and one map (undated).","The IHTIA prepared technical reports on a number of structures: the High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia; the Bollman Suspension Truss Railroad Bridge in Savage, Howard County, Maryland; the Alexander Campbell Mansion near Bethany, Brooke County, West Virginia; Nuttallburg Coal Mine Complex near Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; and Thurmond Passenger Depot near Thurmond, Fayette County, West Virginia. The box contains these reports, which include facsimiles copies of bibliographies, photographic prints, and HAER documentation. Subjects include landscape documentation, historic furnishings, and preserving historic structures. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: fourteen engineering drawings (1990 and undated).","The IHTIA recorded video footage of their projects and produced videos for public consumption. Kemp also used videos produced by the United States Army Water Experiment Station as reference material for his research. The box includes videocassette tapes, one audio cassette tape, and one sticker. Subjects include waterways; oil and gas; Fairbank Oil Fields in Oil Springs, Lambton County, Ontario, Canada; Seneca Glass Company in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia; the coal industry at the St. Nicholas Breaker in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling National Heritage Area Corporation; and the Ohio River. Highlights include a videocassette of  Uncovering the Covered Bridge,  the film that the IHTIA produced.","Kemp collected issues of   The Virginia Journal: a Mining, Industrial \u0026 Scientific Journal, Devoted to the Development of Virginia and West Virginia  . This box contains bound copies of Volumes 1-6. Subjects include coal mining, coke, tin mines, limestone, iron, lumber, alum, railroads, the geology of West Virginia, the Great Kanawha River, the Great Kanawha Coal company, and the traffic of minerals along rivers.","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile and original book excerpts, reports and clippings as well as original correspondence, floppy disk. Subjects include the Kanawha River, bridges, water towers, natural cement, and geared locomotives. Highlights include correspondence with Carol Stevens and Peter Jones. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 1: five engineering drawings (1792, 1927, 1994-2002, undated), and two maps (2002 and 2009).","This sub-series includes the materials Kemp collected and produced while researching major individuals in the history of engineering. It also includes Kemp's study of eighteenth, nineteenth, and early-twentieth century trends in civil engineering. Finally, the series includes miscellaneous materials from Kemp's study of historical topics that are not associated with engineering at all. "," Formats include facsimile correspondence, facsimile book excerpts, original correspondence, photographic prints, event programs, pamphlets, books, and clippings. Subjects include Charles Ellet Jr., Marc Séguin, civil engineers, warfare, the United States Army, the IHTIA, and the history of engineering. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Research and drafts of essays on engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Kemp also discusses engineers in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\" Research on these topics may also appear in all other sub-series within the series \"Research Files.\"","Kemp researched the engineer, C.A.P. Turner, and his concrete slab floor known as the \"Mushroom slab.\" His work culminated in the entry \"A Biography of C.A.P. Turner\" for the  MacMillan Encyclopedia of Architects  in 1982. The box includes his preparation for the entry, including correspondence, entry drafts, notes, reports, magazines, journal articles and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, catalog records, booklets, reports, and clippings. Subjects include C.A.P. Turner, the Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building in in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; concrete flat slabs, and reinforced concrete. Highlights include HAER documentation for Minneapolis Warehouse Historic District; the Northwestern Knitting Company Factory building; and Liberty Memorial Bridge crossing over the Missouri River from Bismarck, Burleigh County, North Dakota to Mandan, Morton County, North Dakota.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the C\u0026O Canal; the James River Canal; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; suspension bridges in general; wire cables; and Ellet's visit to France. Highlights include a letter Ellet addressed to the Marquis de Lafayette.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; a bridge to be constructed over the Potomac River; suspension bridges in general; and happenings in Ellet's family. A lot of correspondence comes from wife Elvira Ellet and mother Mary Ellet.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. This box contains facsimiles of Ellet's correspondence and facsimile clippings. The folders are primarily arranged by year. Subjects include the collapse of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and repairs to the bridge, ordering metal for the bridge, happenings in the Ellet family, Ellet's views on the Civil War, his invention of the steam ram, the Battle of Memphis, and Ellet's fatal wounding at the battle.","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, notes, transcriptions of correspondence, lectures, reports, essays, clippings, brochures, and journal article drafts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, burial ephemera, reports, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Proposals, engineering drawings, building specifications, charters, family trees, finding aids, clippings, and sheet music. Subjects include the Ellet family; Ellet's life; John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; a proposed bridge over the Mississippi River; and a proposed bridge over the Potomac River. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two facsimile sheets of book excerpts (1848) and two facsimile sheets of correspondence (1839).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Kemp received assistance from Don Sayenga, who was researching John A. Roebling. This box contains materials from Kemp's research, including correspondence, transcriptions of correspondence, Congressional series, reports, drawings, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, student papers, engineering drawings, drawings, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, maps, notes, reports, and clippings. Subjects include the Wheeling and Belmont Bridge Company; the Fairmount Bridge over the Schuylkill River in Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania; the Niagara Suspension Bridge over the Niagara River connecting Niagara Falls, Niagara County, New York and Niagara Falls, Ontario in Canada; anchorages on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the proposal for a bridge over the Potomac River; canals; and bridge cables. The following oversized items were moved to Box 345: seven facsimile engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp researched Charles Ellet Jr. as part of his restoration of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, and he eventually published several articles on the nineteenth century engineer. Some of the materials in this box relate to a National Science Foundation grant application Kemp worked on to study Ellet and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in depth. The box includes correspondence, contracts, reports, essays, notes, bibliographies, clippings, brochures, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, drawings, book excerpts, catalog records, inspection reports, maps, grant applications, invitations to events, and press releases. Subjects include Ellet's competition with John A. Roebling; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge over the Ohio River in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; lawsuits related to the bridge; the process of studying its history; the process of getting it national awards and recognition. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: twelve clippings (1952-1971), eight sheets of a contract (1847), fifty-one pages of a facsimile report (1951).","Kemp collected reference materials about civil engineers from the United States and Europe, especially France and the United Kingdom. The box includes scholarly journal articles, student papers, books, calculations, preliminary engineering drawings, notes, timelines, correspondence, brochures, clippings, reports, and books. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: catalog records, scholarly articles, book excerpts, bibliographies, clippings, maps, calculations, notes, and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. The engineers described include Stephen Harriman Long, Othmar Ammann, Claudius Crozet, Francois Hennebique, Jacques Chanoine, Simon Pasqueau, John Millington, David Kirkaldy, George Stephenson, Robert Fulton, Alexander Bowman, Edward Wegmann, John E. Greiner, John M. Sweeney, Joseph Bailey, Richard Delafield, Frank Duff McEnteer, George Law, John B. Jervis, Wilhelm Hildenbrand, Herman Haupt, Orlando Whitney Norcross, John Smeaton, Benjamin Latrobe. The following oversize items were moved to Box 345: forty-two sheets of facsimile book excerpt (1836); five pages of facsimile draft reports (undated); twenty-six sheets of computer data (1983).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. It includes finding aids, correspondence, brochures, press releases, oral history transcripts, and clippings. It also includes facsimiles of the following: scholarly articles, correspondence, maps, photographic prints, budgets, scripts, book excerpts, nomination forms, brochures, clippings, correspondence, and engineering drawings. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially monuments, tunnels, airports, railway systems, bridges, shipyards, dams and other control systems for bodies of water. Structures in the following states are covered: Arkansas, California, Colorado, Georgia, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, and Wyoming. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as sample nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 9: two maps (1976), six sheets of clippings (1975 and undated), and one booklet (1977).","Kemp served on the ASCE's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering. This box contains documents pertaining to the history of the structures nominated as National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks and Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. The box includes press releases, photographic prints, correspondence, fact sheets, nomination forms, reports, event programs, and brochures. The box also includes the following facsimiles: correspondence, engineering drawings, book excerpts, clippings, photographic prints, nomination forms, meeting minutes, clippings and reports. Subjects include civil engineering feats in the United States, especially tunnels, bridges, railways systems, and buildings. Structures in the following states are covered: Alabama, California, Georgia, Kansas, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Washington, and Wisconsin. Highlights include NRHP forms for several of the structures, as well as nomination forms for the ASCE National Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks or Local Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks. Each folder within the box contains materials on a different nominated structure, and the folders are arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the structure. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 10: two sheets minutes (1977), one sheet of facsimile book excerpts (undated), one map (1958), and four sheets of clippings (1977-1979).","Kemp maintained research materials on the history of civil engineering. This box contains facsimile copies of two books:  Elements of Civil Engineering  by John Millington and  The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant  by James Newlands. The box also includes facsimile engineering drawings from The Carpenter and Joiner's Assistant. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: 13 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1860).","Kemp maintained research files on bridges and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include railroad bridges, truss bridges, historic structures, the history of civil engineering and mechanics.","Kemp studied energy principles and maintained research files on engineering and architecture. The box includes his workbook, as well as a book and report. The box also includes facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include energy principles, architecture, civil engineering, and building roads.","Kemp collected booklets about historical subjects. This box includes booklets and one event program. Subjects include battlefields, explorers, city planning, engineering technology and transportation technology.","Kemp collected publications for research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and This box includes unbound editions of publications that Kemp used in his research for his projects. The box includes ABCs of Iron and Steel by A.O. Backet (1915), Historic Canals and Waterways of South Carolina by Robert Kapsch (2010) a Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway Briefing Information report from the USACE, Mobile District (1983), and a study of American religion (1934).","The box includes two bound books Kemp used as reference for his projects. The publications are:  American Science and Invention  by Mitchell Wilson (1954) and  Middle East War Projects of Johnson, Drake and Piper, Inc. For the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army 1942-43  (1943).","Kemp maintained research materials about a number of subjects. This box includes magazines, newsletters, correspondence and a brochure. Subjects include the Newcomen Society, alternative fuels, soil erosion, the history of Ohio, and the history of the United States Army. The following oversize material was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one clipping (2007).","This sub-series includes the materials that Kemp and the IHTIA collected and produced while studying, documenting, and preserving historic buildings. Kemp mostly studied the engineering principles behind buildings, and primarily focused on non-ornate industrial buildings. "," Formats include correspondence, reports, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photographic slides, student papers, budget lists, pamphlets, book excerpts, clippings, minutes, report drafts, and maps. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and farms and homesteads in West Virginia. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence reflecting on his work on the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. "," Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Library,\" \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on historic buildings may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Building materials,\" and \"Engineers, the history of engineering, and general historical topics.\" Kemp also discusses his work on the Wheeling Custom House in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast-iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, bibliographic notes, slides, a deed of gift, diagrams, floor plans, a draft report, facsimile book excerpts, facsimile magazine excerpts, facsimile articles, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, Captain A.H. Bowman, metallurgical evaluation of I-beams, wrought iron, Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, etc. Correspondents include Dr. Emory Leland Kemp, Wayne Elban of Loyola College, et al. Highlights include a HAER report on Cooper Union Building and an NRHP form for Trenton Iron Company. The following items were moved to Box 342: One diagram \"shewing\" the new treasury building as connected with the old State Department (undated), and 24 sheets of facsimile clippings (1886).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes a pamphlet, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, notes, structural analysis, reports, project expenditures, facsimile articles and correspondence, facsimile appropriations and reports, etc. Subjects include the Reading Hall Station Bridge, the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, fireproof factories, structural iron, etc. Correspondents include Wayne Elban, Tracy Stephens, et al. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 1: three drawings (circa 1850 and undated), one clipping (1981), and three engineering drawings (1980 and undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes magazines, reports, pamphlets, correspondence, and facsimile reference articles, drawings, etc. Subjects include the New Orleans Custom House, the Georgetown Custom Office, etc. Highlights include the NRHP nomination summary for the Wheeling Custom House and a 1986 structural report of the Wheeling Custom House.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, magazine excerpts, clippings, reports, field notes and calculations, manuscripts, facsimile book excerpts, etc. Subjects include the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, iron, invention of the I-beam, wrought iron analysis, cast iron beams, fireproofing buildings, etc. Highlights include specifications for alterations of, appraisal of, and plans for the Wheeling Custom House. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: three engineering drawings (undated).","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, handwritten structural notes, magazine clippings, facsimile article references, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, I-beams, wrought iron, steel making, cast iron, etc.","Kemp served as a consultant on the restoration of the Wheeling Custom House, an Italianate building known for its innovative rolled wrought iron beams, floor arches and cast iron columns. The Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) was the site of the state's constitutional conventions in 1863. Box includes correspondence, minutes, engineering drawings, financial statements, photographs, booklets, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, and building restoration. The following item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 2: Four sheets of engineering drawings (1978).","Kemp collaborated with Wayne Elban of Loyola College on the report \"Metallographic Examination and Vickers Microindentation Hardness Testing of Historic Wrought Iron from the Wheeling Custom House.\" The research culminated in the article \"Metallurgical Assessment of Historic Wrought Iron: U.S. Custom House, Wheeling, West Virginia,\" published in APT Bulletin, and the research aided Kemp as he restored the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall). The box includes drafts of the report, photographic prints, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, and correspondence. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, and book excerpts. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; the I-beam; cast and wrought iron; metallurgical rolling methods; Vickers hardness test; stress loads; slags; and shock inductions.","Kemp served as the chief engineer for the stabilization of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia. Includes reports, facsimile and original engineering drawings, cost sheets, facsimile photographs, handwritten notes, newsletters, event programs, project proposals, etc. Subjects include restoration of the Cottrill Opera House in Thomas, West Virginia, concrete, mortar, mortar wall repair, woodworks, mortar joints, masonry, etc.  The following oversize materials were moved to Box 342: one pamphlet (undated), forty-one sheets of engineering drawings (1980-2001).","Kemp consulted on the restoration of the church. Includes correspondence, photos, handwritten notes, floor plans, analysis, and illustrations. It also includes facsimile items such as magazine excerpts, a product description of Safway Adjust-A-Shore, bulletins, and photos. Subjects include the Downsville and Barrackville bridges, restoration of the First United Presbyterian Church of Mannington, the contractors and their work, with correspondents including Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. and Dr. Emory Leland Kemp. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 4, Folder 9: 4 sheets of clippings from the Marion Xtra Weekly News (1999), 8 sheets of engineering drawings (circa 1999).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe conducted an Architectural and Historic Recording Project on behalf of the United States Forest Service at Sites Homestead at the Seneca Rocks Complex in the Monongahela National Forest (Seneca Rocks, Pendleton County, West Virginia). The project involved creating an annotated sketch of the building's floor plan according to HAER standards. The box includes reports, photographic negatives, and photographic prints. Subjects include the Sites Homestead (also called the Wayside Inn) and the Sites family.","The NPS and SCS (now the NRCS) contracted the IHTIA to document historic structures as part of a mitigation study for the Wheeling Creek Watershed Project and create HABS/HAER surveys for many of the structures. Correspondents include the NPS, the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, and IHTIA. The box includes many of the research materials, including photographic prints, photographic slides, photographic negatives, photographic contact sheets, handwritten notes, correspondence, memorandums and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: reports, handwritten deeds, and photographic prints. Subjects include historic houses; historic structures in West Finley, Pennsylvania; the Jacob Crow house and farm in Cameron, West Virginia; a metal truss bridge near the Jacob Crow house; Crows Mill in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Durbin General Store in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Lower Dunkard Fork Creek in Greene County, Pennsylvania; Ohio County, West Virginia; Marshall County, West Virginia; Greene County, Pennsylvania; and Fayette County, Pennsylvania. Highlights include Pennsylvania Historic Resources Survey nomination forms. The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: 16 sheets of facsimile logs (1850-1910).","Kemp's consulting firm, Past and Present, was contracted by the SCS (now the NRCS) to carry out \"data recovery…associated with historic buildings, bridges, and other structures impacted by water resource projects in West Virginia.\" The box contains Kemp's studies of a few structures and photographs prepared for HABS/HAER nominations. It includes contracts, correspondence, maps, photograph indexes and keys, photographic prints, and photographic negatives. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, correspondence, and budget lists. Subjects include the George Washington Smith House and Farm in Ripley, West Virginia; historic houses in Harrisville, West Virginia; and the HABS/HAER nomination process. The following oversized items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 11: 13 engineering drawings (undated).","The SCS (now the NRCS) appointed Kemp the Primary Investigator for a HABS documentation study of Wilkins Farm, situated in the Lost River Watershed. The box includes HABS reports with edits, indexes to HABS photographs, photographic prints, photographic negatives, photograph contact sheets, engineering drawings, drawings, and expense lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, maps, and lists. Subjects include Lost River, Hardy County, West Virginia; the Wilkins Farm in Lost City, Hardy County, West Virginia; and documenting a building for a HABS survey. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: two maps (undated).","Kemp helped to engineer the Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia. Later, he researched industrial history in Australia. This box includes materials commemorating his work on the Opera House and contains his research, including correspondence, books, facsimile articles, conference proceedings, magazines, journal articles, etc. Subjects include Australian bridges, Australian tourism, Ove Arup, G.J. Zunz, Jørn Utzon, engineering of the Sydney Opera House and problems with the Sydney Opera House. Highlights include a facsimile sheet of calculations planning the Sydney Opera House. The following items were moved to Box 342: One page calculations of the Sydney Opera House (undated), one page facsimile blueprint detail (undated), one clipping (undated), one scholarly journal article, \"Problems and Progress in the Construction of Sydney Opera House\" (1965), and one newsletter from Eberly College of Arts and Sciences (1997).","The IHTIA wrote reports about West Virginia buildings, and Kemp reviewed a Master's thesis by Mike Skertich. The box includes reports that include facsimile engineering drawings. Subjects include High Gate Carriage House in Fairmont, Marion County, West Virginia (also called \"Highgate\" and \"Ross Funeral Home\"); the 1400 Block junction in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; and the Mason-Dixon Survey. Highlights include a facsimile copy of the NRHP nomination for the High Gate. The following oversize items have been moved to Box 344: twelve engineering drawings (1990).","Kemp worked with Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. to document and suggest restoration of the Friendship House in Washington, D.C. and Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia. The box also includes Kemp's research materials. The box includes reports, notes, pamphlets, and student papers. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, book excerpts, and correspondence. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall) in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; Saint Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory in Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota; Roman aqueducts; other ancient aqueducts; and other ancient aqueduct systems (it appears that Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. did not study Roman hydraulics, and therefore the materials from Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates, Inc. are not related to the research on Roman hydraulics). Highlights include a facsimile NRHP nomination for the United States Custom House at Norfolk.","Kemp and the IHTIA consulted on a number of restoration projects. This box contains materials from the Ross Hatfield House and Garage renovation in Mannington, Marion County, West Virginia (1999); the move of the Putnam-Houser House (\"Maple Shade\") from Belpre, Washington County, Ohio to Blennerhassett Historical Park on Blennerhassett Island in Parkersburg, Wood County, West Virginia (1986); restoration of the McFarland-Hubbard House in Charleston, Kanawha County, West Virginia (1999); exhibit development at the Intermodal Transportation Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (undated); the Basque Ship investigation in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (1999); the development of the National Bridge Museum and Research Center in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia (1998); lighting for the Wheeling Suspension Bridge (1996-1997); the rehabilitation of the Colorado Street Bridge in Pasadena, Los Angeles County, California (1982); and a survey of the Mowersville Road Bridge in Mowersville, Franklin County, Pennsylvania (1998). The box includes notes, clippings, correspondence, newsletters, reports, edited drafts of reports, photographic slides, images of pigments, lists of contacts, programs for events, budget lists, journal articles, transparencies, bibliographies, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: engineering drawings, notes, clippings, correspondence, photographic prints, book excerpts, event programs and posters, budgets, maps, and illustrations. Subjects include the preservation of woods and metals, bridge preservation and restoration, historic house preservation and restoration, and the interpretation of historical industrial spaces. Each folder contains materials from a different consulting project. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 2: two engineering drawings (1996-1999).","Kemp collected materials on historical subjects. The box includes facsimile books and reports as well as original clippings, correspondence, photographs, book drafts, etc. Subjects include the Wheeling Custom House (also known as West Virginia Independence Hall), Bev Fluty, the Hardy Cross method, Kemp's Muskingum River book and canals of the United States. Highlights include the NRHP nomination for the High Level Bridge in Fairmont, West Virginia. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1 , Folder 1: three engineering drawings (undated), 2) three pages of facsimile photographic prints from investigating old buildings (undated), nine pages of clippings (2013); and one map (2009).","Kemp maintained research materials on historic building materials and engineering. The box includes facsimile book excerpts and reports. Highlights include an NRHP nomination form for the McFarland House in Martinsburg, West Virginia.","This sub-series includes Kemp's research on building materials, such as cement-based materials and metals. Formats include reports, correspondence, handwritten calculations, brochures, and photographic prints. Significant amounts of the research are facsimiles. "," Subjects include flat-slab concrete, concrete in general, natural cement, Portland cement, nails, limestone, lime, and concrete made into building structures shaped like shells. "," Research on building materials may also appear in the following series: \"Kemp's Professional Writings,\" \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities,\" and \"Oversize Materials.\" Research on building materials may also appear in the following sub-series within the series \"Research Files\": \"Industrial structures,\" \"Historic buildings,\" and \"Bridges.\"","Kemp researched hydraulic cement and the history of the cement business in preparation for several publications. The box includes a facsimile article, a draft of a presentation script, handwritten notes, slides, lists of slide captions, photographic prints, negatives, and bibliography cards. Subjects include hydraulic cement; the history of the cement business; civil engineering; lime; the Shepherdstown Cement Plant in Shepherdstown, WV; and lime kilns and natural cement mills of Maryland (especially at Pinto, Maryland and Antietam, Maryland). The following oversize items were moved to Box 343: one page of a facsimile book excerpt (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes reports, clippings, correspondence, and photographic prints. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, clippings, meeting bulletins, handwritten notes, and reports. Subjects include the civil engineer Canvass White, hydraulic cement, lime, mortar, concrete, Portland cement, and the cement industries in New York, Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania (especially Lehigh County). The following oversized item was moved to Box 343: one chart (undated).","Kemp maintained research materials about cement and concrete. This box includes research notecards and his bibliography  History of Concrete, 30 B.C. to 1926 A.D.: Annotated.  The box also includes facsimile book excerpts and facsimile reports. Subjects include concrete, natural cement, limestone, lime, hydraulic cement, and mortar. Highlights include Thomas Hahn's dissertation, \"The Industrial Archeology of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia Site as a Case Study of the Natural Cement Industry of the Upper Potomac Valley.\"","Kemp studied a number of aspects of the history of concrete and cement alongside other scholars, and eventually wrote an article, \"Design \u0026 Construction Documentation for Early Concrete Structures.\" The box includes his research materials and collaborations with others, including his correspondence, scholarly journal articles, magazine excerpts, a photographic print, pamphlets, technical bulletins, a booklet, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimile journal articles. Subjects include ancient concrete structures (especially ancient Roman mortar and concrete), metal reinforcements for concrete, and the history of cement, materials used in building bridges, the American Concrete Institute, and scholar L.G. Mensch. Highlights include correspondence investigating structural damage to West Virginia University's Stewart Hall.","Kemp maintained research materials about concrete and collaborated on a number of reports about concrete slabs, including the report \"Historic Flat Slab Floor System\" which he wrote with Fe Hoong Sim. The box includes Kemp's research materials, including correspondence, reports, handwritten notes, newsletters, photographic prints, bibliographies, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, maps, memorandums, photographic prints, and scholarly journal articles. Subjects include concrete slabs, slab-spandrel torsion, concrete bridges, concrete arch bridges, and preservation of bridges. Highlights include Kemp's HABS field notebook on the Bridgeport Lamp Chimney Company Bowstring Concrete Arch Bridge. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 2: one brochure (undated), three engineering drawings (undated), four sheets of facsimile photographs (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1905-1908).","Kemp maintained trade catalogues about the history of concrete for research purposes. This box includes one original booklet and many facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include concrete, reinforced concrete, companies that patented concrete mixtures, and construction. Highlights include a brochure for the Bush Train Shed at Detroit, Michigan, published in 1914.","Kemp conducted research about and collaborated with students about early concrete flat slab systems and other cement structures. The box includes correspondence, reports, student papers, schedules, bibliographies, engineering drawings and calculation lists. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: handwritten notes, memorandums, minutes, clippings, calculation lists and book excerpts. Subjects include reinforcing concrete, concrete slabs, steel stresses, elasticity, early concrete, and civil engineering.","Kemp participated in the Diploma of Imperial College program as a Fulbright scholar, a system by which he earned a degree from the Imperial College of Science and Technology in London. While there, he studied the mathematical principle of shells, which he later used when constructing a thin-shell roof over a warehouse in Hull, England. The studies of shells were also applicable while he worked under Ove Arup on the design of the Sydney Opera House. This box includes handwritten calculations, reports, photographic prints, correspondence, magazines, and scholarly journal articles. The box also includes facsimile handwritten calculations and facsimile slides. Subjects include shell structures, cylindrical shells, circular cylindrical shells, long and short shells, lattice shells, edge beams, stresses, waves, shell rooves, cement, and concrete. The box was previously called \"Schalen USW,\" or \"Shells\" in German. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 14, Folder 2: Seven engineering drawings (undated), twenty-eight sheets of handwritten calculations (undated), two sheets of a journal article (1957).","Kemp maintained research materials on how to preserve historic structures using a variety of materials. The box includes reports, a floppy disk, brochures, proposals, correspondence, newsletters, manuals, clippings, and engineering drawings. The box also includes facsimile photographs, book excerpts, and clippings. Subjects include historic bridges, arch bridges, timber, concrete, cut nails, construction, and cement and plastics used in restoration materials. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 3: seven sheets of brochures (1994-1997 and undated), and one clipping (1996).","This series contains the books Kemp donated from his personal library. Subjects include engineering, bridges, canals, railways, the history of science and technology, industrial archaeology, and general history. "," Books are also  scattered throughout the series \"Research Files.\"","This box contains the following books: ","Peterson, Charles E.  The Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia 1786 Rule Book . Philadelphia: Bell Publishing Company. ","Agricola, Georgius.  De Re Metallica . New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1950.","O'Bannon, Patrick.  Working in the Dry: Cofferdams, In-River Construction, and the United States Army Corps of Engineers . Pittsburgh, PA: Gray \u0026 Pape, Inc., 2009.","Swailes, Tom, Joe Marsh.  Structural Appraisal of Iron-Framed Textile Mills . Victoria, London: Thomas Melford Company, 1998.","Siegel, Curt.  Structure and Form in Modern Architecture . New York: Reinhold Publishing Co., 1962. Dust jacket.","Moore, R.  The Universal Assistant, and Complete Mechanic, Containing Over One Million Industrial Facts, Calculations, Receipts, Processes, Trade Secrets, Rules, Business Forms, Legal Items, Etc., in Every Occupation, from the Household to the Manufactory . New York: J.S. Ogilvie \u0026 Co., no date (possibly rare).","Ball, Norman R.  Professional Engineering in Canada 1887 to 1987 . Canada: National Museum of Science and Technology, 1988. Dust jacket. ","Cossons, Neil, Jenkins, Martin. Liverpool: Seaport City. England: Ian Allen Printing, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Bergeron, Louis, Maria Teresa Maiullari-Pontois.  Industry, Architecture, and Engineering . New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992 (?). Dust jacket. ","Gayle, Margot.  Cast-Iron Architecture in New York . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1974. ","Picon, d 'Antoine.  L 'Art de l'ingénieur . Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 1997. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Morris, Edmund.  The Rise of Theodore Roosevelt . New York: Coward, McCann \u0026 Geoghegan, Inc., 1979. ","Jr., Samuel A. Schreiner.  Henry Clay Frick . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1995. Dust jacket. ","Bullock, Alan.  Hitler and Stalin . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992. Dust jacket. ","Longford, Elizabeth.  Wellington: The Years of the Sword . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row, Publishers, 1969. Dust jacket. ","Aldington, Richard.  The Duke . Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Co., Inc., 1946. Dust jacket. ","FitzSimons, Neal.  The Reminiscences of John B. Jervis . Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","McCullough, David.  John Adams . New York: Simon \u0026 Schuster, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Churchill . New York: Plume, 2001.","The Legacy of Albert Kahn . Detroit, MI: The Detroit Institute of Arts, 1970. ","Cotte, Michel.  Le Fonds d 'archives Seguin . France: Archives départmentales de l'Ardèche, 1997.","Ludwig, Emil.  Napoleon . New York: Modern Library, 1915. Dust jacket. ","Metaxas, Eric.  Bonhoeffer . Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson, 2010. Dust jacket.","Ward, Irene.  F.A.N.Y Invicta . London: Hutchinson \u0026 Co., 1955. ","Smith, Denis Mack.  Mussolini . New York: Albert A Knopf, 1982. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Hadfield, Charles, A.W. Skempton.  William Jessop, Engineer . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1979. Dust jacket.","Mitchell, Joseph.  Reminiscences of my Life in the Highlands  (1883). Volume I. Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Jenkins, Roy.  Franklin Delano Roosevelt . New York: Times Books, 2003. Dust jacket. ","Hunter, Robert F., Edwin L. Dooley, Jr.  Claudius Crozet . Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Warren, Kenneth.  Triumphant Capitalism . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1996.","Morris, Chris.  On Tour with Thomas Telford . Tanners Yard Press, 2004. Dust jacket. ","Hamlin, Talbot.  Benjamin Henry Latrobe . New York: Oxford University Press, 1955. ","Hawke, David Freeman.  Paine . New York, Evanston, San Francisco \u0026 London: David Freeman Hawke, 1974. Dust jacket.","Pearce, Rhoda M.  Thomas Telford . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1972.","Reynaud, Marie-Hélène.  Marc Seguin . Editions du Vivarais, no date?","Bode, Harold.  James Brindley . Shire Publications, Ltd., 1987. ","Jr, Raymond Walters.  Albert Gallatin . Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1969. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Thomas Telford . Hammondsworth, England: Penguin Books, 1985. ","Tames, Richard.  Isambard Kingdom . Shire Publications Ltd., 2004. ","Williams, Jack. Merritt. Ontario, Canada: Stonehouse Publications 1985.","Wood, Richard G.  Stephen Harriman Long . The Glendale, CA: The Arthur H. Clark Company, 1966. ","Adams, John, Paul Elkin . Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Jarrold Colour Publications, 1988.","Smith, Donald J.  Robert Stephenson . Shire Publications Ltd., 1973. ","Pugsley, Sir Alfred.  The Works of Isambard Kingdom Brunel . London: University of Bristol, 1976. Dust jacket. ","Seguin, Marc.  Chateau De Tournon Sur Rhone . Museum of the Rhone, 1986. ","Jenkins, R., H.W. Dickinson.  James Watt and the Steam Engine . Ashbourne, England: Moorland Publishing, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Isambard Kingdom Brunel . Great Britain: Longman Group Ltd., 1971. Dust jacket.","Robinson, Eric, A.E. Musson.  James Watt and the Steam Revolution . London: Adams \u0026 Dart., 1969. Dust jacket.","Skempton, A. W., et al.  A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland.  Vol. 1, ser. 1500-1830, Thomas Telford Publishing, 2002. The Institution of Civil Engineers.","This box contains the following books:","Deffeyes, Kenneth S.  Hubbert's Peak.  Princeton \u0026 Oxford, Princeton University Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Morritt, Hope.  Rivers of Oil . Ontario: Quarry Press, 1993.","Gray, Earle.  Ontario's Petroleum Legacy: The Birth, Evolution, and Challenges of a Global Industry . Ontario: Heritage Community Foundation, 2008.","Thirty-Eighth Annual Conference , November 3-5, 1999. Ontario: Ontario Petroleum Institute Inc., 1999. ","Rubin, Jeff.  Why Your World is about to Get a Whole Lot Smaller . Canada: Random House, 2009. Dust jacket.","Roberts, Paul.  The End of Oil . New York \u0026 Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2004. Dust jacket.","Heinberg, Richard.  The Party's Over . Canada: New Society Publishers, 2003. ","Taylor, Robert Lewis.  Winston Churchill . Garden City, New York. Doubleday \u0026 Company, 1952. Dust jacket.","Jones, Peter.  Ove Arup . New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 2006. Dust jacket. ","Moran, Lord.  Churchill . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1966. Dust jacket.","Brantly, J.E.  History of Oil Well Drilling . Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company, 1971. ","Gray, Earle.  The Great Canadian Oil Patch . Second Edition. Canada: June Warren Publishing, note date.","Marszalek, John F.  Sherman: a Soldier's Passion for Order . New York: The Free Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books:","Watson, Wilbur J.  Bridge Architecture . New York: William Helburn Inc., 1927.","Leonhardt, Fritz. Bridges:  Aesthetics and Design . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","Wilson, Todd, Helen Wilson.  Pittsburgh's Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2015. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart and the Art of Reinforced Concrete . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Ruddock, Ted.  Arch Bridges and Their Builders . Cambridge, New York, Melbourne \u0026 London: Cambridge University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Plowden, David. Bridges:  The Spans of North America . New York: The Viking Press, 1974. Dust jacket. ","Scott, Quinta. Howard S. Miller.  The Eads Bridge . London \u0026 Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979. Dust jacket.","Graton, Milton S.  The Last of the Covered Bridge Builders . Plymouth, NH: Clifford-Nicol Inc., 1980. Dust jacket. ","Openo, Woodard D.  The Sarah Mildred Long Bridge . Portsmouth, NH: Peter E. Randall Publisher, 1988. Dust jacket. ","American Bridge Company: Standards for Structural Details . Engineering Department of Pittsburgh \u0026 Lake Erie, 1901. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the South . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle West . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket. ","Cleary, Richard L.  Bridges . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 2007. Dust jacket. ","Wittfoht, Hans.  Building Bridges . Dusseldorf: Beton-Verlag, 1984. ","DeLony, Eric.  Landmark American Bridges . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. Dust jacket. ","Author Unknown.  Bridges and Quays of Leningrad . 1991. Book is entirely in Russian, unable gather more information.","Koncza, Louis.  The Movable Bridges of Chicago . Chicago: Department of Public Works, Bureau of Engineering, 1977.","O'Connor, Colin.  Spanning Two Centuries . St. Lucia, London \u0026 New York: University of Queensland Press, 1985. Dust jacket. ","Nelson, Lee H.  The Colossus of 1812: An American Engineering Superlative . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1990. ","Caplinger, Michael W.  Bridges over Time . Morgantown: Eberly College of Arts \u0026 Sciences, 1997.","This box contains the following books:","Kingdom, A.R.  Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge . Newton Abbot: Ark Publications, 2006.","Monroe, Elizabeth Brand.  The Wheeling Bridge Case . Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1992. ","McCullough, David.  The Great Bridge . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Zee, John van der.  The Gate . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1986.","Elton, Julia.  Bridges Docks and Harbours . London: B. Weinreb Architectural Books, 1982. ","Regan, Bob.  The Bridges of Pittsburgh . Pittsburgh, PA: The Local History Company, 2006. ","Zacher, Susan M.  The Covered Bridges of Pennsylvania . Harrisburg, Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1982.","Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges . Washington, D.C.: Association General Offices, 1969.","McCreath, W.L.A., B. Arthur.  A History of the Tweed Bridges Trust . Tweed Bridges Trust, no date. ","Graham, Frank.  The Bridges of Northumberland and Durham . Graham, 1975. ","Rosenberg, Nathan, Walter G. Vincenti.  The Britannia Bridge: The Generation and Diffusion of Technological Knowledge . Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Hopkins, H.J.  A Span of Bridges . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. ","Road Bridges in Great Britain . London: Concrete Publications, 1951. ","Jackson, Donald C.  Great American Bridges and Dams . Washington, D.C.: The Preservation Press, 1988.","Richards, J.M.  The National Trust Book of Bridges . London: Jonathan Cape, 1984. Dust jacket.","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Middle Atlantic States . Brattleboro, Vermont: The Stephen Greene Press, 1959. Dust Jacket. ","Billington, David P.  Robert Maillart's Bridges . Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1979. Dust jacket. ","Allen, Richard Sanders.  Covered Bridges of the Northeast . Brattleboro, VT: The Stephen Greene Press, 1957. ","Boyer, Marjorie Nice.  Medieval French Bridges . Cambridge, MA: The Mediaeval Academy of America, 1976. ","Billington, David P.  The Tower and the Bridge . New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Whitney, Charles S.  Bridges: Their Art, Science \u0026 Evolution . New York: Crown Publishers, Inc., 1983. Dust jacket. ","Hadlow, Robert W.  Elegant Arches, Soaring Spans . Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 2001. ","Body, Geoffrey.  Clifton Suspension Bridge . Moonraker Press, 1976. ","Hague, Douglas B.  Conway Suspension Bridge . England: The Curwen Press, no date. ","Scott, Alistair.  Bridges in Moray . Moray Field Club.","Paxton, Roland, Ted Ruddock.  A Heritage of Bridges between Edinburgh, Kelso and Berwick . Edinburgh: Dryden Printing Co., no date.","Shank, William H.  Historic Bridges of Pennsylvania . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1980. ","Jacobs, David, Anthony E. Neville.  Bridges, Canals \u0026 Tunnels . New York: American Heritage Publishing, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Trachtenberg, Alan.  Brooklyn Bridge . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1965. ","Yi-Sheng, Mao.  Bridges in China . Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1978. ","Lewis, Paul E.  Niagara's Gorge Bridges . St Catharine's: ON: Looking Back Press, 2008. ","Peters, Tom F.  Transitions in Engineering . Boston: Birkhauser Verlag Basel, 1987. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Bartholomew, Ann.  Delaware and Lehigh Canals . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1989. Dust jacket.","Jr., William J. McKelvey.  The Delaware \u0026 Raritan Canal . York, PA: Canal Press Incorporated, 1975. Dust jacket. ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park Maryland, District of Columbia and West Virginia . Handbook 142. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991. ","Ways, Harry C.  The Washington Aqueduct 1852-1992 . Baltimore, MD: US Army Corps of Engineers, 1972.","Sutphin, Gerald W. Richard A. Andre.  Sternwheelers on the Great Kanawha River . 1991. Dust jacket.","Cossons, Neil, Barrie Trinder.  The Iron Bridge . Phillimore \u0026 Co., 2002. Dust jacket. ","Sirna, Angela.  From Canal Boats to Canoes: The Transformation of the C\u0026O Canal, 1938-1942.  Morgantown, WV: Department of History, 2011. ","McCullough, Robert. Walter Leuba.  The Pennsylvania Main Line Canal . York, PA: The American Canal and Transportation Center, 1973. ","Johnson, Leland R.  The Davis Island Lock and Dam 1870-1922 . Pittsburgh, PA: U.S. Army Engineer District, 1985. ","Arnold, Joseph L.  The Evolution of the 1936 Flood Control Act . Fort Belvoir, VA: Office of History, 1988. ","Parton, W. Julian.  The Death of a Great Company . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1986.","Gray, Ralph D.  The National Waterway . Second Edition. Urbana \u0026 Chicago: The University of Illinois Press, 1989. ","Engineering the Panama Canal: A Centennial Retrospective . Panama City, Panama: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014.","Woods, Terry K.  The Ohio and Erie Canal . Kent, London \u0026 England: The Kent State University Press, 1995. ","Rolt, L.T.C.  Navigable Waterways . London: Arrow Books, 1969.","Ogilvie, Philip Woodworth.  Images of America along the Potomac . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2000. ","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . New York \u0026 Washington: Frederick A. Praeger, 1968. Dust jacket. ","Gilbert, Joan.  Gateway to the Coalfields: The Upper Grand Section of the Lehigh Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2005.","Morgan-Grenville, Gerard . Holiday Cruising in France . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1972. Dust jacket. ","Shaw, Ronald E.  Erie Water West . Lexington, KY: University Press of Kentucky, 1966. ","Gamble, J. Mack.  Steamboats on the Muskingum . Staten Island, NY: The Steamship Historical Society of America. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","United States. National Park Service. Division of Publications.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: A Guide to Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park, Maryland, District of Columbia, and West Virginia . Division of Publications, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 1991.","Guillerme André.  The Age of Water: The Urban Environment in the North of France, A.D. 300-1800 . Texas A \u0026 M University Press, 1988.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Ottawa River Canals and the Defense of British North America . University of Toronto Press, 1988.","Le Roy, Edwin D.  The Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal and its [Sic] Gravity Railroads: A History . Wayne County Historical Society, 1980.","Blake, Nelson Manfred.  Water for the Cities: A History of the Urban Water Supply Problem in the United States . Syracuse Univ. Press, 1956.","Rosen, Howard, et al.  Water and the City: The Next Century . Public Works Historical Society, 1991.","Schnitter, N.  A History of Dams: The Useful Pyramids . Balkema, 1994.","Larkin, F. Daniel.  John B. Jervis, an American Engineering Pioneer . 1st ed., Iowa State University Press, 1990.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . Rev. ed., University of Toronto Press, 1972.","Legget, Robert Ferguson.  Rideau Waterway . 2nd ed., University of Toronto Press, 1986.","Priestley, Joseph.  Priestley's Navigable Rivers and Canals: A Reprint of the Historical Account of the Navigable Rivers, Canals and Railways throughout Great Britain . David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Hadfield, Charles.  British Canals: An Illustrated History . 6th ed., David \u0026 Charles, 1979.","Hahn, Thomas F.  Chesapeake and Ohio Canal: Old Picture Album . 5th printing. ed., American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1989.","Fitz Water Wheel Company.  Fitz Steel Overshoot Water Wheels . 1928.","This box contains the following books: ","Fox, Charles.  An Introduction to the Calculus of Variations . London: Oxford University Press, 1954. Dust jacket. ","Keep, William J.  Cast Iron: A Record of Original Research . First Edition. New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1902. ","Wlassow, W.S.  Allgemeine Schalentheorie und ihre Anwendung in der Technik . Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, 1958. ","Southwell, R.V.  Relaxation Methods in Engineering Science . Oxford University Press, 1951. Dust jacket. ","Mills, G.M.  The Yield-Line Theory: A Programmed Text for Reinforced Concrete Slabs . London: Concrete Publications, 1970. ","Smith, Norman.  A History of Dams . Secaucus, New Jersey: The Citadel Press, 1971. ","Phillips, H.B.  Differential Equations . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons. London: Chapman \u0026 Hall, 1953. ","Shedd, Thomas Clark., Jamison Vawter.  Theory of Simple Structures . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons Inc., 1957. ","Trautwine, John C., Jr., John C. Trautwine.  The Civil Engineer's Reference-Book . Ithaca, New York: Trautwine Company, 1937. ","McCullough, David.  The Path between the Seas: The Creation of the Panama Canal 1870-1914 . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Heck, Robert C.H.  The Steam-Engine and other Steam-Motors . Volume Two. New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, 1913.","Compiled by a Staff of Specialists.  Movable and Long-Span Steel Bridges . Edited by George A. Hool \u0026 W.S. Kinne. Second Edition. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1943. ","Wood, R.H.  Plastic and Elastic Design of Slabs and Plates . London: Thames and Hudson, 1961. ","Engravings of Plans, Profiles and Maps, Illustrating the Standard Models, From Which are Built the Important Structures on the New York State Canals, Accompanying the Annual Report of the State Engineer and Surveyor on the Canals for 1859.  Albany: Charles van Benthuysen, 1860. ","Yitzhaki, David.  The Design of Prismatic and Cylindrical Shell Roofs . Haifa, Israel: Haifa Science Publishers, 1958. ","Report of the Superintendent of Publics Works on the Canals of the State for the Year Ended June 30, 1919 and on the Trade and Tonnage of the Canals for the Year 1919 . Albany: J.B. Lyon Company, 1920. ","Kemp, E.L.  An Investigation of Prestressed Concrete Knee Joints: A thesis  submitted for the Degree of Master of Science in the Faculty of Engineering of the University of London. Imperial College: 1957.","American Civil Engineers' Handbook . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1930.","This box contains the following books: ","Dubbey, J.M.  The Mathematical Work of Charles Babbage . New York, London \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Lord, Walter.  The Good Years . New York: Harper \u0026 Brothers, 1960. Dust jacket.","Royster, Charles.  The Destructive War . New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1991. Dust jacket. ","Dickinson, H.W.  A Short History of the Steam Engine . Cambridge: University Press, 1938. ","Mumford, Lewis.  The City in History: Its Origins, Its Transformations, and Its Prospects . New York: Harcourt, Brace \u0026 World, Inc., 1961. ","Wells, H.G.  Symposium of Opinions upon the Outline of History . Third Edition. New York: The National Civic Federation, no date. ","Devine, T. M.  The Scottish Nation . The Penguin Group, 1999.","Philbrick, Nathaniel.  Mayflower: A Story of Courage, Community, and War.  Penguin Group, 2006.","Bunker, Nick.  Making Haste from Babylon . Alfred A. Knopf, 2010.","Tillich, Paul.  A History of Christian Thought: From Its Judaic and Hellenistic Origins to Existentialism . Edited by Carl E. Braaten, Simon and Schuster, 1972. ","Dickens, Charles.  American Notes for General Circulation . Edited by Patricia Ingham, Penguin Books, 2000.","This box contains the following books: ","McCord, Norman.  The Short Oxford History of the Modern World: British History 1815-1906.  Oxford University Press, 1991. ","Hobsbawm, E.J.  Industry and Empire . Volume 3. Pelican Books, 1974. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Whig Interpretation of History . Pelican Books, 1973.","Muller, Herbert.  The Uses of the Past . New York \u0026 Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1952.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Capital 1848-1875 . Great Britain: Cox \u0026 Wyman Ltd, 1984. ","Briggs, Asa.  The Making of Modern England 1783-1867: The Age of Improvement . New York: Harper \u0026 Row, 1965.","Jones, J.R.  The Revolution of 1688 in England . New York \u0026 London: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, 1972.","Acton, Lord.  Lectures on Modern History . New York: Meridian Books, Inc., 1961. ","Young, G.M.  Victorian England . New York, London \u0026 Toronto: Geoffrey Cumberlege, 1949. ","Roberts, Robert.  The Classic Slum . Penguin Books, 1971.","Carr, E.H.  What is History ? Penguin Books, 1961.","Pierson, George Wilson.  Tocqueville in America . Garden City, New York: Doubleday \u0026 Company, Inc., 1959.","Snow, C.P.  The Two Cultures and A Second Look . Cambridge University Press, 1969.","Clark, G. Kitson.  The Making of Victorian England . New York: Atheneum, 1971.","Hobsbawm, E.J.  The Age of Revolution . London: Sphere Books, 1962.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Aspiring to Greatness: West Virginia University since World War II . Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 2013. Dust jacket. ","Briggs, Asa.  Victorian Cities . New York \u0026 Evanston: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, 1970.","Steegman, John.  Victorian Taste . Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1971.","Harrison, John F.C.  The Harbrace History of England. The Birth and Growth of Industrial England . New York, Chicago, San Francisco \u0026 Atlanta: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1973. ","Trevelyan, George Macaulay.  History of England . New York, Toronto, Bombay, Calcutta \u0026 Madras: Longmans, Green and Co., 1926.","Kranzberg, Melvin, Carroll W. Pursell.  Technology in Western Civilization . Volume 1 \u0026 2. New York: Oxford University Press, 1967.","This box contains the following books:","Landels, J.G.  Engineering in the Ancient World . Berkeley \u0026 Los Angeles. University of California Press, 1978. Dust jacket.","Lindsay, Jack.  Blast-Power and Ballistics . New York: Barnes \u0026 Noble, 1974. Dust jacket.","Teich, Albert H.  Technology and the Future . Fourth Edition. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1986. ","Bergeron, Louis.  Le Creusot . Paris: Belin-Herscher, 2001. ","Kirby, Richard Shelton, Sidney Withington, Arthur Burr Darling, Frederick Gridley Kilgour.  Engineering in History . New York, Toronto \u0026 London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc., 1956. ","Hartley, E.N.  Ironworks on the Saugus . Norman; University of Oklahoma Press, 1971.","Timoshenko, Stephen, P.  History of Strength of Materials . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Hall, Rupert A.  From Galileo to Newton . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1981. ","Burstall, Aubrey F.  A History of Mechanical Engineering . London: Faber and Faber, 1963.","Jr., Howard Newlon.  A Selection of Historic American Papers on Concrete 1876-1926 . Detroit: American Concrete Institute, 1976. ","Bud, Robert, Nicholas Wyatt, Janet Carding, Timothy Boon.  Guide to the History of Technology in Europe.  London: Trustees of the Science Museum, 1992.","Russell, C.A, D.C. Goodman.  Science and the Rise of Technology since 1800 . The Open University, 1972. ","Butterfield, Herbert.  The Origins of Modern Science . New York: The Free Press, 1965. ","The Civil Engineer: His Origins . New York: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1970. ","Francis, A.J.  The Cement Industry . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1978. Dust jacket. ","Bernal, J.D.  Science in History . Volume 2. Penguin Books, 1969.","Habakkuk, H.J.  American and British Technology in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge: University Press, 1967.","Drake, Stillman, I.E. Drabkin.  Mechanics in Sixteenth-Century Italy . Madison, Milwaukee \u0026 London: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1969. Dust jacket.","Scott, John S.  A Dictionary of Civil Engineering . Australia: Penguin Books, 1958.","Jr., William E. Worthington.  Scene by the Engineer: Remarkable Prints from the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History . Public Works Historical Society, 2005. ","Schubert, Frank N.  The Nation Builders . Fort Belvoir, VA: United States Army Corps of Engineers, 1988. ","Florman, Samuel C.  The Civilized Engineer . New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. ","Bobrick, Benson.  Parsons Brinckerhoff: The First 100 Years . New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, 1985. Dust jacket and case. ","Jacoby, Henry S., and Ronald P. Davis.  Timber Design and Construction . 2nd ed., John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 1947.","This box contains the following books: ","Donovan, A.L.  Philosophical Chemistry in the Scottish Enlightenment: The Doctrines and Discoveries of William Cullen and Joseph Black . Edinburgh: The University Press, 1975. Dust Jacket. ","Cardwell, D.S.L.  Turning Points in Western Technology . Canton, MA: Science History Publications/USA, 1991. ","Jr., Arthur M. Schlesinger.  The Age of Jackson . New York: The American Past, 1989. Dust Jacket and case. ","Bridge, Victoria.  Le Pont Victoria: Un Lien Vital . McCord Museum of Canadian History, 1992.","Diderot, Denis.  A Diderot Pictorial Encyclopedia of Trades and Industry . Volumes I and II. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1959. Both with dust jackets. ","Klemm, Friedrich.  A History of Western Technology . Cambridge, Massachusetts: The M.I.T. Press, 1975. ","Kingery, R.A., R.D. Berg, E.H. Schillinger. Men and Ideas in Engineering. Urbana, Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Illinois Press, 1967. Dust Jacket. ","Stewart, Larry.  The Rise of Public Science: Rhetoric, Technology, and Natural Philosophy in Newtonian Britain, 1660-1750.  New York: Cambridge University Press, 1992. Dust Jacket.","Charlton, T.M.  A History of Theory of Structures in the Nineteenth Century . Cambridge, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne \u0026 Sydney: Cambridge University Press, 1982. Dust jacket. ","Rolt, L.T.C., Allen, J.S.  The Steam Engine of Thomas Newcomen . New York: Science History Publications/USA, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Beckett, Derrick.  Brunel's Britain . Newton Abbot, London \u0026 North Pomfret: David \u0026 Charles, no date. Dust jacket.","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Nineteenth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1960. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building Art: The Twentieth Century . New York: Oxford University Press, 1961.","This box contains the following books: ","Pannell, J.P.M.  Techniques of Industrial Archaeology . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1966. Dust jacket.","Howe, Dennis E.  The Industrial Archeology of a Rosendale Cement Works at Whiteport . New York: Whiteport Press, 2009.","Toynbee, Arnold.  The Industrial Revolution . Boston: Bacon Press, 1968.","The Industrial Revolution in England . Edited by Brian \u0026 Kagan, Donald \u0026 Williams, L Pearce. New York: Random House Inc., 1967. ","Ashton, T.S.  The Industrial Revolution 1760-1830 . Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. ","Buchanan, Angus. Neil Cossons.  Industrial History in Pictures: Bristol . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1970. Dust jacket. ","Laughlin, Robert W.M., Mellissa C. Jurgensen.  Kentucky's Covered Bridges . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007. ","Jr., Stephen J. Shaluta.  Covered Bridges in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2004. Signed by author. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  World Industrial Archaeology . Cambridge, London, New York \u0026 Melbourne: Cambridge University Press, 1979.","Price, James W.A.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Lune Valley . Lancaster: University of Lancaster, 1983.","Greenhill, Ralph, Diane Newell.  Survivals: Aspects of Industrial Archaeology in Ontario.  The Boston Mills Press, 1989. Dust jacket.","Raistrick, Arthur.  Industrial Archaeology . London: Eyre Methuen, 1972. Dust jacket.","Bartholomew, Craig L., Metz, Lance E.  The Anthracite Iron Industry of the Lehigh Valley . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988.","Butt, John, Ian Donnachie.  Industrial Archaeology . New York: Harper \u0026 Row Publishers, Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Major, J. Kenneth.  Fieldwork in Industrial Archaeology . London \u0026 Sydney: B.T. Batsford Ltd., 1975.","Harris, Helen.  The Industrial Archaeology of the Peak District . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Booker, Frank.  Industrial Archaeology of the Tamar Valley . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Hudson, Kenneth.  Industrial Archaeology . London: John Baker Publishers, Ltd., 1963.","35th Anniversary World Guide to Covered Bridges . NSPCB World Guide Steering Committee, 1989. ","Hudson, K., N. Cossons.  Industrial Archaeologist's Guide 1969-70 . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969. ","Buchanan, R.A.  Industrial Archaeology in Britain . Penguin Books, no date. ","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. I , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. II , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. III , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. IV , Oxford University Press, 1958.","Singer, Charles, et al.  A History of Technology. V , Oxford University Press, 1958.","This box contains the following books: ","Carter, Edward C.  The Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe . Series II. New Haven \u0026 London: Yale University Press, 1980. Dust jacket. ","Cornell, Elias.  Byggnads Tekniken. Stellan Ståls trckerier , 1970. Dust jacket. ","Condit, Carl W.  Chicago . Chicago \u0026 London: University of Chicago Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Cement Industry . Washington: Government Printing Office, 1933. ","Burton, Anthony.  Our Industrial Past . London: George Philip, 1983. Dust jacket. ","Cox, R.C., M.H. Gould.  Civil Engineering Heritage Ireland . London: Thomas Telford Publications, 1998. ","Lindberg, David C.  The Beginnings of Western Science . Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1992.","Contributions from the Museum of History and Technology: Papers 69-72 on Technology . Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, 1968.","Wolensky, Robert P., Joseph M. Keating.  Tragedy at Avondale . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2008. ","Campion, Joan.  Smokestacks and Black Diamonds . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1997. ","Bracegirdle, Brian.  The Archaeology of the Industrial Revolution . Great Britain, Fairleigh University Press, 1973. Dust Jacket. ","Unwin, Richard J.  James Watt: Pioneer of the Machine Age . Manchester: R.J. Unwin, 1991. ","Jubileumsbok, En, Thomas Heinemann.  Universitetshuset i Uppsala 1887-1987 . Stockholm: Uppsala Universitet, 1987. Dust jacket.","Lankton, Larry D., Charles K. Hyde.  Old Reliable . Hancock, MI: The Quincy Mine Hoist Association, Inc., 1982.","This box contains the following books: ","Pangborn, J.G.  Picturesque B. and O. Historical and Descriptive . Chicago: Knight and Leonard, 1883. ","Asher \u0026 Adams Pictorial Album of American Industry . New York: Rutledge Book, 1976.","This box contains the following books: ","Sanchez-Saavedra, E.M.  A Description of the Country: Virginia's Cartographers and Their Maps 1607-1881.  Richmond: Virginia State Library, 1975. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Lowlands and Borders.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Paxton, Roland. Jim Shipway.  Civil Engineering Heritage: Scotland Highlands and Islands.  London: Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland, 2007. ","Hansell, Norris.  Josiah White Quaker Entrepreneu r. Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 1992. ","Science and Engineering . The Open University, 1973.","Garrigan, Kristine Ottesen.  Ruskin on Architecture . Madison, WI: The University of Wisconsin Press, 1973. Dust jacket. ","Foster, Wolcott C.  A Treatise on Wooden Trestle Bridges According to the Present Practice on American Railroads . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, 1897.","Mark, Robert.  Experiments in Gothic Structure . London: MIT Press, 1985. ","Marshall, Paul D. Blaker Mill:  Relocation and Restoration . No Publication information, possibly self-published. ","Jayne, Frederick Maxwell.  The Iron and Steel Industry of the Far West . University of California, 1934.","Improvement of Rivers and Harbors . Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1972. ","Walker, Paul K.  Engineers of Independence A Documentary History of the Army Engineers in the American Revolution, 1775-1783 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, no date.","Sackheim, David E.  Historic American Engineering Record Catalog 1976 . Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1976.","Mechanical Engineers in American Born Prior to 1861: A Biographical Dictionary . New York: The American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1980. ","Schulze, Franz, Kevin Harrington.  Chicago's Famous Bridges . Fourth Edition. Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1993. ","Gibbins, H. De B.  Industry in England . New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1906.","Aston, James, Edward B. Story.  Wrought Iron . Third Edition. Pittsburgh: A.M. Byers Company, 1956.","Latimer, Margaret.  Two Cities . New York: Brooklyn Educational \u0026 Cultural Alliance, 1983.","Danson, Edwin.  Drawing the Line . New York: John Wiley \u0026 Sons, Inc., 2001. Dust jacket.","Layton, Edwin T.  From Rule of Thumb to Scientific Engineering: James B. Francis and The Invention of the Francis Turbine . University of Minnesota, 1992. ","Condit, Carl W.  American Building . Chicago \u0026 London: The University of Chicago Press, 1968. ","Amtrak's High Speed Rail Program: New Haven to Boston . Rhode Island: The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., 2001.","Svensen, Carl Lars, Edgar Greer Shelton.  Architectural Drafting . New York: D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1929. ","Pevsner, Nikolaus.  An Outline of European Architecture . England: Penguin Books, 1943.","Eno, Frank Harvey.  Geological Survey of Ohio: The Uses of Hydraulic Cement . Columbus, Ohio: 1904. Two copies. ","Bleininger, Albert Victor.  The Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements . Columbus, Ohio: 1904.","Harris, Robert.  Enigma . Arrow Books, 2001.","This box contains the following books: ","Perkin, Harold.  The Age of the Railway . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1971. Dust jacket.","Jr., John H. White.  A History of the American Locomotive: It's Development :  1830-1880 . New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1968. ","Reed, M.C.  Railways in the Victorian Economy . Newton Abbot: David \u0026 Charles, 1969.","Lewis, M.J.T.  Early Wooden Railways . London: Routledge \u0026 Kegan Paul, 1970.","Greggio, Luciano.  Steam Locomotives . New York: Crescent Books, 1985.","Chrimes, Michael M., Mary K. Murphy, George Ribeill.  Mackenzie-Giant of the Railways . Railtrack, no date. ","Jackson, Robert W.  Rails across the Mississippi . Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 2001. Dust jacket. ","Gillespie, W.M.  A Manual of the Principles and Practice of Road-Making: Comprising the Location, Construction, and Improvement of Roads, and Rail-Roads . New York: A.S. Barnes \u0026 Co., 1855. ","Coleman, Terry.  The Railway Navvies . London: Penguin Books, 1968.","Jr., John H. White.  The John Bull . Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1981. ","Darby, Michael.  Early Railway Prints . London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1979. ","Booker, Frank.  The Great Western Railway . Newton Abbot, London, North Pomfret (VT) \u0026 Vancouver: David \u0026 Charles, 1977. Dust jacket. ","Stover, John F.  History of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad . West Lafayette, Indiana: Purdue University Press, 1987. Dust jacket. ","Morgan, Bryan.  Railways: Civil Engineering . London: Arrow Books, 1971.","Morgan, Bryan.  Civil Engineering: Railways . London: Longman Group, 1971. Dust jacket. "," Jr., Herbert H. Harwood.  Impossible Challenge . Baltimore, MD: Barnard, Roberts \u0026 Co., Inc., 1979. Dust jacket. ","Dilts, James D.  The Great Road . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1993. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Jones, Dwight.  Cabooses . Lynchburg, Virginia: TLC Publishing Inc., 1998.","Withers, Bob.  The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad in West Virginia . Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2007.","MacKay, Donald, Lorne Perry.  Train Country . Vancouver and Toronto: Douglas \u0026 McIntyre, 1994. Dust jacket. ","The United States Naval Railway Batteries in France . Washington, D.C.: Naval Historical Center, 1988.","Jr., John H. White.  Early American Locomotives with 147 Engravings . New York: Dover Publications, INC., 1972. ","Diehl, Lorraine B.  The Late, Great Pennsylvania Station . New York: American Heritage, 1985. Dust jacket.","McNeel, William Price.  The Durban Route . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1985. ","Sheppard, Charles.  Railway Stations . New York: Todtri, 1996. Dust jacket. ","Wilson, William Hasell.  The Columbia-Philadelphia and its Successor . York, PA: American Canal \u0026 Transportation Center, 1985. ","Herr, Kincaid A.  Louisville \u0026 Nashville Railroad . Louisville, KY: Public Relations Department, 1964. Dust jacket. ","Phillips, Lance.  Yonder Comes the Train . New York: A.S. Barnes and Co., 1965. Dust jacket. ","Alexander, Edwin P.  The Pennsylvania Railroad . New York: Bonanza Books. Dust jacket.","Abdill, George.  A Locomotive Engineer's Album . New York: Bonanza Books, no date. Dust jacket. ","Jacobs, Timothy.  The History of the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio: America's First Railroad . New York: Crescent Books, 1989. Dust jacket. ","Hilton, George W.  American Narrow Gauge Railroads . Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Pitt, Barbie.  The Battle of the Atlantic . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977. ","Melegari, Vezio.  The World's Great Regiments . London, New York, Sydney \u0026 Toronto: Spring Books, 1969. Dust jacket.","Gunston, Bill.  British Fighters of World War II . London: Crescent Books, 1982. Dust jacket.","Bethell, Nicholas.  Russia Besieged . Alexandria, VA: Time-Life Books Inc., 1977.","Grove, Eric.  World War II Tanks . New York: Excalibur Books, 1976. Dust jacket.","The Marshall Cavendish Illustrated Encyclopedia of World War II . Volume 19. New York: Marshall Cavendish Corporation, 1972. ","Marshal, Field.  Normandy to the Baltic . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1948. Dust jacket. ","Wilkinson, F.  Badges of the British Army 1820 to the Present . Great Britain: Arms and Armour Press, 1987.","Kershaw, Alex.  The Few . London: Da Capo Press, 2006. Dust jacket.","Griffith, Paddy.  Battle Tactics of the Western Front . New Haven \u0026 London, Yale University Press, 1994. Dust jacket","Crawford, Steve.  Strange but True Military Facts . London: Windmill Books, 2010.","Wilson, Arthur R.  Field Artillery Manual . Volume I. Menasha, WI: George Banta Publishing Company, 1926. ","Marshal, Field.  El Alamein to the River Sangro . New York: E.P. Dutton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1949. Dust jacket.","Keegan, John.  Churchill's Generals . New York: Grove Weidenfeld, 1991. Dust jacket.","Seversky, Major Alexander P. De.  Victory through Air Power . New York: Simon and Schuster, 1942. Dust jacket.","This box contains the following books: ","Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Handbook 142 . Washington D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991.","Carmer, Carl.  The Hudson . New York, Chicago \u0026 San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart \u0026 Winston, 1939.","Kytle, Elizabeth.  Home on the Canal . Washington, D.C.: Seven Locks Press, 1983. Dust jacket.","Kapsch, Robert J.  Historic Canals \u0026 Waterways of South Carolina . Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 2010. Dust jacket.","Industrial Archaeology Techniques . Public History Series. à Never before opened/Shrinkwrap.","Dohan, Mary Helen.  Mr. Roosevelt's Steamboat . New York: Dodd, Mead \u0026 Company, 1981. Dust jacket.","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Kentucky River Development: The Commonwealth's Waterway . Louisville: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1999.","The Erie Canalway . Boston: National Park Service, 1998.","Zimmerman, Albright G.  A Canal Bibliography . Easton, PA: Center for Canal History and Technology, 1988. ","Johnson, Leland R., Charles E. Parrish.  Triumph at the Falls: The Louisville and Portland Canal.  Louisville, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 2007.","Pratt, Frances.  Canal Architecture in Britain . England: Beric Press, no date.","Rodriquez, Louis.  From Elephants to Swimming Pools . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2006.","Mutel, Cornelia F.  Flowing Through Time . Iowa City, IA: Iowa Institute of Hydraulic Research, 1998.","Lewis, Ronald L.  Transforming the Appalachian Countryside . Chapel Hill \u0026 London: The University of North Carolina Press, 1998.","Garrett, Robert.  Tableland Trails Foundation . Oakland, MD: Felix G. Robinson, 1955.","The 1876 County Atlas of Somerset Pennsylvania . Somerset, PA: The Historical and Genealogical Society of Somerset County, Inc., 1994.","Dingle, Tony, Carolyn Rasmussen.  Vital Connections . England: Penguin Books, 1991. Dust jacket.","Ball, Norman R.  Building Canada . Toronto, Buffalo \u0026 London: University of Toronto Press, 1988. ","Hahn, Thomas F.  Towpath Guide to the C \u0026 O Canal . Shepherdstown, WV: American Canal and Transportation Center, 1991.","Barber, David G.  A Guide to the Delaware \u0026 Hudson Canal . Easton, PA: Canal History and Technology Press, 2003.","Hadfield, Charles.  The Canal Age . Frederick A. Praeger Publishers, 1968.","Jenkins, Hal.  A Valley Renewed: The History of the Muskingum Watershed Conservancy District . The Kent State University Press, 1976.","Goring, Rosemary.  Scotland: The Autobiography . The Overlook Press, Peter Mayer Publishers, Inc., 2008. ","Gray, Ralph D.,  The National Waterway: A History of the Chesapeake and the Delaware Canal 1765-1985 . 2nd ed., Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, 1989.","This box contains the following books: ","Historic West Virginia: The National Register of Historic Places . Charleston: West Virginia Division of Culture and History State Historic Preservation Office, 2000(?).","Lowry, Terry, Stan Cohen.  Images of the Civil War in West Virginia . Charleston, WV: Quarrier Press, 2000. Two copies. ","Maddex, Lee R.  Great Kanawha Valley . Morgantown, WV: Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Gillbert, Dave.  Where Industry Failed: Water-Powered Mills at Harpers Ferry West Virginia.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Fetherling, Doug.  Wheeling: An Illustrated History . Woodland Hills, CA: Windsor Publications, Inc., 1983. ","Cohen, Stan.  King Coal: A Pictorial Heritage of West Virginia Coal Mining . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, 1984.","Conway, Martin.  Harpers Ferry: Time Remembered . Reston, VA: Carabelle Books, 1981. Dust jacket. ","Jr., John C. Allen.  Uncommon Vernacular . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Press, 2011. Dust jacket. ","Melling, Carol.  Crossings: Bridge Building in West Virginia . Louisville, KY: Four-Colour Imports, no date. Dust jacket. ","Cohen, Stan.  West Virginia's Covered Bridges . Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., Inc., 1992. ","Cohen, Stan B.  A Pictorial Guide to West Virginia's Civil War Sites and Related Information.  Charleston, WV: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co., 1990. ","Nodyne, Kenneth R.  The Wheeling Area: An Annotated Bibliography . Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1981. ","Mattaliano, Jane K., Lois K. Omone.  Milestones . Virginia Beach, VA: The Donning Company, 1994. Dust jacket. ","Gates, John K.  In Other Years . Uniontown, PA: Photographit, 1979.","West Virginia Highway Markers . West Virginia Historic Commission, 1967.","Carnes, Eva Margaret.  The Tygart's Valley Line June-July 1861 . Philippi, West Virginia: First Land Battle of the Civil War Centennial Commemoration, Inc., 1988. ","Smith, Merritt Roe.  Harpers Ferry Armory and the New Technology: The Challenge of Change.  Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1977.","Black, Brian.  Petrolia: The Landscape of America's First Oil Boom . Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000. Dust jacket. ","Tableland Trails . Vol. 2, number 3. Oakland, MD: A.D. Naylor and Co. and Rolyans, 1958. ","West Virginia Independence Hall . Wheeling, West Virginia: West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation, Inc., 2001. ","Searight, Thomas B. The Old Pike. Orange, VA: Green Tree Press, 1971. Dust jacket. ","Lattea, Charlene M.  The North Bend Rail Trail . Morgantown, WV: West Virginia University Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology, 2003.","Williams, John Alexander.  West Virginia: A Bicentennial History . New York: W.W. Norton \u0026 Company, Inc., 1976. Signed by author, dust jacket. ","Lewis, Ronald L., John C. Hennen, Jr.  West Virginia . Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., 1991. ","Burt, Olive W.  The National Road . New York: The John Day Company, 1968. ","Mylott, James P.  A Measure of Prosperity . Charleston, WV: Mountain State Press, 1984. Dust jacket.","This series includes published and unpublished copies of Kemp's academic scholarship. It includes drafts of monographs where Kemp did not also collect significant research material for the preparation of the monograph (for draft copies of the works The Great Kanawha Navigation or Taming the Muskingum, consult the series, \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Research on Waterways\"). "," Formats include published scholarly articles, published scholarly book reviews, monograph drafts, correspondence, photographic prints, engineering drawings, handwritten and typed notes, and clippings. Significant amounts of the material are facsimiles. "," Subjects include Grafton, Taylor County, West Virginia; Tygart Dam, Taylor County, West Virginia; historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia; historic bridges; cement mills on the Potomac River; wastewater treatment; historic preservation; and industrial archaeology. "," Drafts of professional writings may also appear in the series \"Kemp's Other Professional Activities\" and \"Research Files.\"","Kemp authored and co-authored many articles and reports, and chaired committees that generated reports. This box includes facsimiles of some of Kemp's published scholarly articles and conference proceedings, unpublished copies of conference papers and articles, facsimile engineering drawings and newsletters. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, West Virginia; the Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike in Burnsville, West Virginia; concrete; suspension bridges; reconstruction of suspension bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge beams and frames; beam torsion; and the research process in a university setting. The following oversize item was moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 10, Folder 2: one clipping (1991).","Kemp presented at conferences on bridge engineering, especially the annual Historic Bridge Conference. This box includes a draft of one conference paper and versions of his conference papers published in conference proceedings. The box also includes facsimiles of his conference papers. Subjects include restoring historic bridges, covered bridges, and the Wheeling Suspension Bridge.","Kemp wrote the book,  Canal Terminology of the United States  with student Thomas F. Hahn. This box includes the photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings and bibliographies to be included in Kemp's book. Subjects include canals, locks, dams, boats, the C\u0026O Canal and the Delaware and Hudson Canal. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: three engineering drawings (1978-1999 and undated).","Contains materials related to Kemp's book  Canal Terminology of the United States  (co-written with Kemp's student and colleague, Thomas F. Hahn): correspondence, book draft, contracts, photographs and facsimile book excerpts. Subjects include boats, canals and the book. The following oversize materials were moved to Box 343: Two photographs (undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including drafts of the book, handwritten notes, correspondence, and a compact disc of photographs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, correspondence, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas dams as recreational areas, and revising and publishing the Tygart Dam manuscript. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: two brochures (2001 and undated).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. The box contains Kemp's preparations for the manuscript, including correspondence and drafts of the book. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, engineering drawings, and clippings. Subjects include the Tygart River Valley, Tygart Dam and Reservoir, Tygart Lake, fish at Tygart Lake, the Monongahela River, the New Deal-era Public Works Administration, the Pittsburgh Flood Commission, and the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, dams as navigational tools, dams as flood control measures, dams as environmental restoration areas and dams as recreational areas. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: one map (1992) and two clippings (2008).","Kemp wrote the book,  Building Tygart Dam: A New Deal Public Works Project  for the Pittsburgh District of the USACE, although the USACE did not publish the book. This box contains Kemp's research materials and some planning for the project, including book outlines, project progress reports, budget lists, handwritten notes, and inspection reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: memorandums, correspondence, engineering drawings, reports and a map. Subjects include the Tygart Dam, dams in general, arch dam designs, the City of Grafton, the Pittsburgh District for the USACE, soil erosion, flood damage and control, reservoirs, United States waterways, and hydraulic structures. Highlights include an NRHP Tygart River Reservoir Dam nomination form. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 12, Folder 8: five graphs (1934), two engineering drawings (1946), and one facsimile book excerpt (1935).","Kemp wrote the book  Industrial Archaeology: Techniques . This box includes preparation for the book, including a draft book, journal articles, photographic prints, engineering drawings, facsimile book excerpts, notes, and scholarly book reviews. Subjects include industrial archaeology techniques, mapping, camera techniques, bridges, covered bridges, cement mills, the Humpback Covered Bridge, the Boteler Cement Mill and the Old Schwamb Mill. Highlights include a NRHP nomination form for Boteler Cement Mill and an envelope of photographs entitled \"Photos not used.\" The following items were moved to Box 342: Fifteen pages of engineering drawings (1992).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. This box contains drafts of the book and his research. It includes the published book, book drafts, draft indexes, draft captions, correspondence, handwritten notes, articles, photographic prints, and floppy disks. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: land deeds, bibliographies, book excerpts, maps, and reports. Subjects include canals, especially the Erie Canal, C\u0026;O Canal, and Alexandria Canal. Subjects also include the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Cumberland Hydraulic Cement and Manufacturing Company in Cumberland, Maryland; cement mills in general; the Portland cement industry in the United States; and natural cement. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: four clippings (1919) and seven sheets of deeds (1846-1866).","Kemp co-wrote the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  with Thomas F. Hahn. The box includes preparation for the book, such as documents from the research process and studies of structures built with natural cement. The box includes correspondence, essay drafts, clippings, brochures, handwritten notes, curriculum vitae, magazines, photographic prints, engineering drawings, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: clippings, handwritten notes, photographic prints, correspondence, drawings, engineering drawings, maps, photographic prints and book excerpts. Subjects include the natural cement industry; mills along the Potomac Valley; limes; concretes; hydraulic mortar and lime; the Alexandria Canal; Maskell C. Ewing; William Turbull; cement kilns; the history of Shepherdstown, West Virginia; the Shepherdstown Cement Mill in Shepherdstown, West Virginia; Saylor Park Cement Industry Museum in Coplay, Pennsylvania; and the C\u0026O Canal. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 2: 1 brochure (undated), 1 map (undated), and three sheets of clippings (1985).","Kemp prepared figures to go into the book  Cement Mills along the Potomac River  that he co-wrote with Thomas F. Hahn. The box contains draft materials for these figures, comprised of photographs, illustrations, engineering drawings, maps and tables. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, photographic negatives, illustrations, maps, tables, budget lists and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: photographic prints, illustrations, and engineering drawings. Subjects include the Shepherdstown Cement Plant, other cement mills along the Potomac River, kilns, natural cement, and Portland cement.","Kemp wrote chapters for a book that was tentatively called \"Celebrating Grafton,\" \"Visualizing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad at Grafton,\" or \"Grafton and the B\u0026O Railroad: A Visual History.\" There is no evidence that the book was ever published. The box includes drafts for the book, typed notes, correspondence and a magazine. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: maps, drawings, photographic prints and engineering drawings. Subjects include Grafton, West Virginia; the construction and use of the B\u0026O railroad, the South Shore Inter-Urban Railroad, the Northwestern Turnpike which crossed West Virginia; Taylor County, West Virginia; and Three Forks Creek near Grafton, West Virginia. Highlights include the Grafton B\u0026O Station and Hotel Preliminary Feasibility Study. The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one map (undated).","Kemp served on the American Society of Civil Engineer's Committee on the History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering, which published  Pure and Wholesome: a Collection of Papers on Water and Waste Treatment at the Turn of the Century.  This box includes his notes about the publication project and copies of the papers to be included in the compendium. The box includes a copy of the book, handwritten and typed drafts of prefaces and introductions to the book by the committee, correspondence, photographic prints, reports, scholarly articles, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, scholarly articles, correspondence, clippings, and minutes. Subjects include tunnels, bridges, water purification, city planning, municipal waste, public works projects, sanitary engineering, forest preservation, landmarks in civil engineering, and famous civil engineers.","Kemp wrote reviews of books on the history of technology and bridges. This box includes correspondence, drafts, and printed copies of reviews that Kemp wrote. The following items were moved to Box 342: four facsimile clippings (1951 and undated), and twenty-two clippings (1983-1986).","Kemp contributed to the Encyclopedia of Appalachia, WV Encyclopedia, and Dictionary of American History. This box includes correspondence and drafts. Subjects include the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, James River and Kanawha Company, various other bridges in West Virginia, etc.","Kemp published books and scholarly articles throughout his career. This box contains copies of his publications, including scholarly articles, books, and scholarly book reviews of his books. The box also includes facsimile scholarly articles and book reviews. Subjects include historic preservation; engineering; industrial archaeology; historic bridges; and historic structures in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia. Highlights include an article Kemp wrote early in his career (1955) about American bridge designing The following oversize item was moved to Box 344: one clipping (2000).","Kemp wrote articles about the history of industrial structures in the United States. The box includes some of the books and scholarly journals to which Kemp contributed, as well as facsimile book excerpts that Kemp used for research. Subjects include canal history and technology, bridges, West Virginia industrial history and industrial archaeology.","Kemp published articles on engineering and on the history of technology, and his publications were cited in other books and articles. Pertaining to that work, the box includes Kemp's correspondence, event programs, speeches about Kemp, reports, report drafts, clippings, journal articles, and brochures. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, correspondence, photographic prints, drawings, engineering drawings, and charts. Subjects include torsion, concrete, industrial preservation, suspension bridges, and structures of the British Isles. Highlights include a draft of Kemp's paper, \"Edinburgh's First Water Supply: the Comiston Aqueduct, 1689-1721.\" The following oversized items were moved to Box 344: 16 oversize facsimile photographs (undated).","The series includes materials Kemp collected and produced while serving professional organizations, including WVU. Some of these materials come from conferences that Kemp helped to organize. The series also includes materials Kemp collected when receiving recognition for his achievements. Finally, there are miscellaneous materials from his personal life. "," Formats include draft monographs, correspondence, newsletters, applications for grants and awards, conference proposals, clippings, brochures, and photographic prints. "," Subjects include Marc Séguin, Kemp's affiliations at WVU, the ASCE, preserving engineering innovations, industrial archaeology, and a WVU exhibit honoring Kemp. "," Highlights include early photographic prints of Kemp, Kemp's correspondence with his parents from his time serving in the USACE, his original Fulbright scholarship, a construction hat, and a 1955 article by Kemp about American bridge designing. "," Some material on conferences that Kemp organized appear in the series \"Research Files,\" sub-series \"Bridges.\" Kemp speaks about his professional activities in his oral histories in the series \"Oral Histories.\"\n ","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the first half of an unbound copy of the monograph and a copy of the full monograph on floppy disks. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. Cotte sent Kemp his dissertation and biography of civil engineer Marc Seguin, called  Innovation et Transfer de Technologies, le Cas de Enterprises de Marc Seguin, France 1815-1835.  The box includes the second half of an unbound copy of the monograph. Subjects include Seguin's upbringing and training as a civil engineer; the context of transportation, public works systems, and technical knowledge at the time; bridge construction on the Rhône River; the development of suspension bridge knowledge; construction of the Tournon-Tain Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; steam navigation on the Rhône, the construction of the rail line from Saint-Etienne in Saint-Etienne, Loire, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France to Lyon, Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; and thermodynamics of Seguin's design.","French historian of civil engineering Michel Cotte presented a paper on suspension bridges at the 1999 International Conference on Historic Bridges to Celebrate the 150th Anniversary of the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which Kemp and the IHTIA organized. He and Kemp also corresponded about the history of French moveable dams, which helped Kemp in his research about locks and dams along the Great Kanawha River. The box includes correspondence, engineering drawings, scholarly journal articles, drafts of scholarly journal articles, and conference booklets. The box also includes facsimiles book excerpts. Subjects include the Tournon-Tain Suspension Bridge in Tournon-sur-Rhône, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France; the Rhône River in France; the  Kanawha River in West Virginia; Marc Seguin; French moveable dams; suspension bridges; and French industrial heritage.","In 1987, the Rumseian Society hosted a symposium in honor of the bicentennial anniversary of the launching of the first steamboat. Kemp helped to organize the seminar, suggesting speakers and topics. Kemp later published the article \"James Rumsey and His Role in the Internal Improvements Movement\" in the West Virginia History journal based on his research. He also reviewed a grant proposal to the West Virginia Humanities Foundation requesting funds to host the event and to publish a booklet on James Rumsey, inventor of the first steamboat. The box includes materials related to the symposium, as well as transcribed interviews Kemp conducted with members of the USACE, Mobile District about the engineering of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (these appear unrelated to the Rumseian Society materials). The box includes correspondence, interview transcripts, conference papers, brochures, event programs, newsletters, clippings, and catalog records. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: grant applications and clippings. Subjects include James Rumsey; steamboat technology; the Rumseian Foundation; the Berkeley Springs Museum in Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, West Virginia; and Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, West Virginia. This box also contains the transcripts from oral histories Kemp conducted with engineers at the USACE, Mobile District, in relation to the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway (see Box 309).","Kemp contributed lectures and reports to the historic preservation academic community, and advised West Virginia University on the connection between engineering and the humanities as a professor. He also evaluated historic copper mines in the Quincy and Calumet areas of the Keweenaw Peninsula of Pennsylvania in order to determine whether they would be eligible for national park status. This box includes his work materials, including resumes, biographical narratives, reports, correspondence, conference proceedings, event programs, clippings, newsletters, organization applications, drawings, book reviews, a USB drive, photographic prints, and handwritten notes. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: book excerpts, applications for awards, clippings, scholarly journal articles, book reviews, newsletters and bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set. Subjects include the Historic Bridge Conference, Kemp's career, engineering feats, historic preservation, industrial archaeology, the history of science and technology, bridges, canals, transportation mechanisms, and academia. Highlights include a bound 1954 calendar from the University of London Imperial College, early photographs of Kemp, and correspondence regarding a two-year professorial appointment to the SEATO Graduate School in Thailand. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 9: one event program (1991); two brochures (1974-1988); two nomination forms for the magazine, \"Who's Who in Engineering\" (1989 and undated); and six clippings (1986-1992).","This box contains materials about Kemp, including his obituary and funeral program. It includes published works in magazines and clippings. The following items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 1, Folder 2: Nine clippings about Kemp restoring bridges (1991-2002), one Arup blueprint of High Court Blantyre - Nyasaland (undated).","Kemp became an Honorary Member of ASCE in 2004. This box contains materials about his nomination and participation on ASCE's History and Heritage Committee. The box includes photographic prints, certificates, correspondence, resumes, speeches, event programs, lists of professional contacts, and newsletters. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, newsletters, clippings, and invoices. Subjects include ASCE, the 2004 Annual Conference in Baltimore, the nomination process for honorary membership to the ASCE, Kemp's professional career, the ASCE History and Heritage Committee, and the Civil Engineering History and Heritage Award. Correspondents include Robert Kapsch of the NPS, Carol Stevens of ASCE, and Henry Petroski of Duke University. Highlights include early photographs of Kemp, including posing in front of the Sydney Opera House with Janet Kemp. The following oversize item was moved to Box 343: ASCE newsletter (2004).","Kemp helped organize the Engineering Foundation Conference in partnership with Theodore Sande (\"Ted\") at Franklin Pierce College in Rindge, New Hampshire on June 25-30, 1978. The conference's theme was \"Historic Preservation of Engineering Structures,\" and the ASCE expressed interest in publishing the conference proceedings later that year. This box includes materials about the conference, including correspondence, draft conference papers, annual reports, budget lists, event programs, curriculum vitae, and lists of contacts. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: conference papers, RSVP slips, questionnaire response sheets, engineering drawings, memorandums, maps, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, histories of technology and engineering works, preservation of engineering structures in museums, conference logistics, and reimbursement for travel expenses. Highlights include a mark-up proof of the conference proceedings. The following oversize items were moved to Box 344: one clipping (1982), and one brochure (undated).","Kemp founded the IHTIA in 1989 and served as its first director. This box includes early documents for the Institute, including correspondence, contracts, bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, proposals, draft proposals, reports, meeting agendas, meeting minutes, handwritten meeting notes, budget lists, memorandums, scholarly articles, exhibit outlines, brochures, container lists, clippings, postcards, newsletters, and mockups for an IHTIA report cover page. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: contracts, clippings, newsletters, engineering drawings, correspondence, trade catalogues, and computer assignment lists. Subjects include funding the IHTIA, finding space on WVU's campus for the IHTIA, the IHTIA Advisory Committee, the HABS recording project for High Gate historic home, the history of WVU, industrial history, technology used to conduct preservation studies, the discipline of historic preservation, and industrial archaeology. Relevant organizations include the IHTIA, WVU, WVU Research Foundation, HABS/HAER, NPS, the West Virginia State Historic Preservation Office, and the Division of Highways. Highlights include Kemp's correspondence with then-House of Representatives member Alan B. Mollohan and correspondence with administration at WVU about starting the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 7: two engineering drawings (undated), six clippings (1989-1991), and two pages of a facsimile book excerpt (1879).","Kemp corresponded with his family, with West Virginia University, and with professional organizations of engineers. He also presented papers, workshops, and addresses at a number of conferences. The box includes photographic prints, photographic contact sheets, brochures, correspondence, handwritten notes, clippings, award certificates, resumes, booklets, draft and final copies of conference papers and speeches, conference programs, and reports. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: bound copies of the United States Congressional Series Set, book excerpts, scholarly journals, speeches, ephemera, and clippings. Subjects include historic preservation, the history of engineering, industrial archaeology, dynamic loads, Kemp's activities, public works in history, coal and coke production, work for HAER, the IHTIA, the West Virginia University School of Engineering, the West Virginia University College of Arts and Sciences, civil engineering, and Kemp's military career and Fulbright scholarship. Highlights include a letter from Governor Gaston Caperton requesting Kemp's presence at a meeting on West Virginia's relationship to Russia, photographs of Kemp as an adolescent, letters between Kemp and his parents from when he was serving in the military, and Kemp's original application for the Fulbright scholarship. The following oversize items were moved to Box 342: eight sheets of correspondence (1955), and eleven sheets of clippings (1999-2000).","Kemp helped organize a symposium hosted by the American Concrete Institute and the Polish Research and Development Center of the Concrete Industry (\"CEBET\") called \"Concrete Today and Tomorrow in Housing\" in 1973. He edited and wrote the introduction for a published anthology of the conference papers. Kemp also contributed to two follow-up conferences: the \"International Symposium on Bearing Walls\" in 1973 and the \"UN-Training for Housing and Modern Building Techniques\" in 1975. The box includes his preparation for the symposium and publication, including technical reports, correspondence, brochures, travel ephemera, handwritten notes, grant applications, conference papers, budgets, photographic prints, and event programs. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: correspondence, project proposals for the conference, and data tables. Subjects include the Polish-American Symposium planning, research on structural joints, reinforced concrete housing, modern housing, vertical joints in buildings, tall paneled structures, publishing the symposium proceedings, and National Science Foundation travel grants. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 13, Folder 8: one map (1972), and three facsimiles of data tables (1974).","Kemp chaired the committee overseeing Billy Joe Peyton's dissertation. Later, Kemp also nominated Peyton for the West Virginia Humanities Council. The box includes materials related to the nomination and Peyton's dissertation, entitled \"To Make the Crooked Ways Straight, and the Rough Ways Smooth: Laying Out and Building the Cumberland Road.\" The box includes drafts of the dissertation chapters, correspondence, catalogues of dissertations, brochures, handwritten notes, and a floppy disk. The box also includes facsimiles of the following: brochures and ephemera used to process dissertations. Subjects include WVU's process for completing a dissertation, job opportunities in history in West Virginia, transportation in the United States, engineering the Cumberland Road (also known as the National Road), actual construction of the road, and the history of federal involvement in road construction.","Kemp collected books as part of his research efforts. In addition, he edited the  Proceedings of the Conference on Industrialized Building  following the conference hosted by the WVU Department of Civil Engineering in 1972. The box contains a copy of the conference proceedings, as well as books and ephemera related to the conference and Kemp's research. Subjects include torsion, building construction in the United States, industrialized building, and Kanawha County.","Kemp donated materials as background research for the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" He also donated materials he felt could be displayed in the exhibit. The box includes brochures, books, magazine clippings, a facsimile magazine clipping, and a photographic print in a frame. Subjects include bridges of West Virginia and Pennsylvania and Dr. Emory Kemp. Highlights include a piece of the original wire from the Wheeling Suspension Bridge in Wheeling, Ohio County, West Virginia, and a brochure about the IHTIA. The following oversize items were moved to Map Cabinet 12, Drawer 15, Folder 5: forty-six engineering drawings (1992-1997), four drawings (1990 and undated), and one poster (1849).","Kemp and Dr. Barb Howe donated materials they thought could be displayed in the West Virginia and Regional History Center exhibit, \"The Structure of History: Celebrating Industrial Heritage and Preservation in the Emory L. Kemp Collection.\" This box includes a construction hat Kemp used as a consultant and a mug.","Includes HAER engineering drawings for a variety of structures and equipment (ca. 1970s); photographs from an envelope labeled \"Fairbanks Oil\" (undated); an honorary diploma for and a group photograph showing Roland Parker Davis (a dean of West Virginia University's College of Engineering and the designer of historic bridges in West Virginia; 1968 and undated); and a folder of material for IHTIA's field school and Canadian oil work (ca. 2001).","This series includes the oversize materials from the boxes in all previous series. It also includes the materials (almost all photographic prints) from an exhibit Kemp worked on in partnership with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library about Frank Duff McEnteer. "," Formats include engineering drawings, maps, clippings, brochures, and handwritten notes. Subjects include historic bridges, covered bridges of West Virginia, historic buildings, canals, locks and dams, and West Virginia's industrial history.","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 25, 29, 34, 37, 41, 49, 52, 53, 58, 60, 63, 65, 76, 77, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 101, 108, 121, 122, 124, 125, 137, 139, 144, 146, 157, 159, 175","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 71, 73, 87, 107, 119, 127, 132, 142, 151, 166, 169, 221, 222, 239, 277, 341","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 186, 187, 188, 194, 196, 202, 205, 206, 232, 246, 249, 250, 258, 263, 265, 266, 270, 281, 282, 290, 296, 298, 319, 324, 326","This box includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 333, 334, 335, 339. In addition, the box includes \"Exhibit Panels from Frank Duff McEnteer Collection.\" DESCRIPTION: Kemp and the West Virginia University Program in the History of Science and Technology partnered with the Clarksburg-Harrison County Library to sponsor an exhibit about Frank Duff McEnteer, a Clarksburg engineer who also consulted for United States Army Forces in the Middle East and was President of the Concrete Steel Bridge Company. Kemp also wrote an article for the APWA Reporter about McEnteer. The West Virginia Humanities Foundation funded the exhibit. The box includes exhibit panels, photographic prints, and an advertisement. Subjects include the Hyner Bridge over the Susquehanna River in Renovo, Clinton, Pennsylvania; construction projects in Clarksburg, Harrison County, West Virginia; the Concrete Steel Bridge Company; reinforced concrete; and covered bridges in West Virginia. Highlights include an early advertisement for the Concrete Steel Bridge Company and 1920s photographs of bridge construction. The folder of exhibit panels was moved to Box 345.","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 23, 24, 27, 28, 32, 33, 35, 39, 42, 43, 48","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 51, 56, 57, 64, 69","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 72, 74, 75, 79, 82, 83, 84, 90, 97","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 99, 103, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 128","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 129, 130, 131, 134, 135, 136, 140, 141, 143, 145","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 147, 148, 149, 150","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 153, 154, 161, 162, 163, 170","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 171, 172, 173, 180","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 182, 183, 184, 185","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 189, 191, 193, 195, 197, 200, 201","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 203, 204, 207, 208, 209, 212, 215, 216, 217, 219","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 220, 226, 229, 230, 233, 234, 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 259","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 261, 267, 271, 273, 276, 278, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 292","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 293, 294, 295, 297, 299, 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 309","This cabinet drawer includes the oversize materials from the following boxes: "," 310, 312, 313, 315, 327","Kemp and the IHTIA created a poster that explained how the IHTIA documents historic industrial structures. The poster includes photographic prints and engineering drawings from the Nuttallburg Mine Complex in Fayetteville, Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace near Robeson Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania and the Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex in Harpers Ferry, Jefferson County, West Virginia. ","Formats: illustrations","Subjects: Nuttallburg Mine Complex; Fayetteville, West Virginia; Fayette County, West Virginia; Joanna Iron Furnace; Robeson Township, West Virginia; Berks County, Pennsylvania; Virginius Island Waterpowered Mill Complex; Harpers Ferry; Jefferson County, West Virginia.","This series includes video and audio recordings for the oral histories conducted with Kemp. The series also includes accessory video clips made at the same time as the oral histories that visually complement the oral histories. Finally, the series includes digital planning documents for the oral histories. "," The series includes a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae, which provides rich description of Kemp's projects. A digital spreadsheet also highlights major accomplishments in Kemp's career. Partial transcripts of the interviews are available in a digital format.","Mercy Klein of Preservation Alliance of West Virginia interviewed Kemp for a video oral history on August 24, 2017 at Kemp's home in Morgantown, Monongalia County, West Virginia.","Dr. Barb Howe conducted twelve audio oral history interviews arranged into eight parts with Kemp from October 10, 2017 to May 24, 2018. Howe also collected one short video clip about Kemp's work on the Sydney Opera House. The files include Howe's notes and background reference documents from four of the eight parts of the interview, which she prepared to prioritize what information Kemp should relate in his oral history. Highlights include a digital copy of Kemp's curriculum vitae for reference, and a spreadsheet that highlights key moments from Kemp's career.","Partial transcripts were created for the oral histories conducted by Mercy Klein and Barb Howe.","This series includes materials Kemp collected, worked on and produced between ca.1950s-2003. This series includes materials from his trip to Russia and collaboration with Dr. Mikhail Mikeshin, International Foundation for the History of Science; materials from his fellowship at the University of Edinburgh and his trip to the United Kingdom; mixed materials on early suspension bridges; correspondence, journals, manuscript translation in Japanese from his collaboration with Dr. Haruzau Ohashi; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge; engineering papers on Helical staircases, torsion and concrete knee joints; also includes booklet on Civil War, information on the founding of the Daughters of the American Revolution [DAR], booklets on the Wright brothers and early Aeroplanes. Includes facsimiles of articles from ca.1800s. Also includes a file with family miscellaneous and a photo of Dr. Kemp.","Formats include: Correspondence, photographic prints, photographic negatives, brochures, souvenir booklets, journals, manuscripts, papers, drawings, clippings, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals)  ","Subjects include: Russia, United Kingdom, Britain, Scotland, Britain's Cathedrals, Britain's Churches, Castles, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Haruzau Ohashi, Mikhail Mikeshin, Fellowship at Institute for Advanced Studies in the Humanities at University of Edinburgh, Engineering Medieval Cathedrals, Engineering Torsion, Concrete Knee Joints, Suspension Bridges, First Aeroplanes [airplanes], Wright Brothers, Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR)","This box includes materials from Dr. Kemps trips to Great Britain as well as Russia and his fellowship at University of Edinburgh, Scotland. It also contains engineering papers and his collection of materials on the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, early suspension bridges and the King's Covered Bridge (including 5 CDs) and photographs of unidentified rope bridge. \nAlso included is Dr. Kemp's collection of materials on his collaboration with Dr. Harukazu Ohashi in translating a paper of Dr. Kemp's to Japanese.","Formats: book, booklets, brochures, correspondence, facsimiles, journals, manuscripts, papers, photographic prints, compact disks","Subjects: helical staircases; United Kingdom churches, United Kingdom cathedrals; kings of Great Britain,  queens of Great Britain, royal heritage, Queen Elizabeth's II Silver Jubilee Year, Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, the royal line of succession, United Kingdom guides; early suspension bridges; engineering medieval cathedrals; fellowship at University of Edinburgh; Russian architecture, Leningrad, St. Petersburg; Japan manuscript translation, Harukazu Ohashi; King's Covered Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge","Note: The date range is referring to dates of the printed material in the collection. There are facsimiles of articles/book pages used by Dr. Kemp that were written ca. 1800s. ","This box includes a collection of research and materials from Dr. Kemp dated approximately 1961 to 1999. It includes a research proposal and materials on torsion; engineering drawings; undated research paper and materials on concrete knee joints; undated negatives and photos of unknown suspension and other bridges; booklets on the Wright Brothers and first aeroplanes; Time Life booklet on Great Battles of the Civil War; correspondence and materials on the Daughters of the American Revolution; and one piece of correspondence from Society for the Preservation of Old Mills [SPOOM] to the Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology [IHTIA] dated 2021.\n \nFormats: correspondence, research papers, research proposals, engineering drawings, photographic prints, photographic negatives, booklet, journal","Subjects: Concrete knee joints, torsion, torsion with shear, suspension bridges, bridges, Wright Brothers, first aeroplanes [airplanes], Great Battles of Civil War, Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), Society for the Preservation of Old Mills (SPOOM), engineering, concrete engineering","This box includes materials on Dr. Kemp's various engineering research including papers and drawings, information and diagrams on cathedrals and domed structures and correspondence with a colleague in Russia. This box also includes a file of miscellaneous family items such as a newspaper clipping of Dr. Kemp.","Formats: correspondence, drawings, research papers, facsimiles, engineering graphs, handwritten notes, art paper drawing","Subjects: engineering in Russia, cathedrals, domed structures, Dr. Kemp, research papers, family","Note: Box contains correspondence that coincides with Russia files in Box 349","This addendum contains materials Kemp collected, worked on, and produced, which date between 1768-2014. Items of interest include materials on early oil drilling and Kemp's trip to Canada, Fairbank Oil and the Canadian Oil Museum; materials on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, suspension bridges in France, the United Kingdom and the United States; mixed materials from his work on West Virginia covered bridges; paper on \"Marc Seguin and the origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge\"; old postcards of United States and French suspension bridges and of West Virginia covered bridges; materials about King's Covered Bridge; the Wheeling Suspension Bridge and Independence Hall; an engineering paper on covered bridge restoration; mixed materials on the restoration of both Philippi and Barrackville Covered Bridges; materials from chapters of Kemp's book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology ; original documents and drawings from Bull Creek Bridge ca. 1855; a Mason-Dixon Line Map facsimile ca. 1768;  The General Advertiser  (Philadelphia) May 6, 1797. Also includes photos of West Virginia locks and dams, West Virginia covered bridges, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations/roundhouses, early West Virginia oil wells, old farm buildings, locks and dams, suspension bridges, etc.","Formats include: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, papers, drawings, newspaper, journals, postcards, facsimiles (including photocopies of originals), CDs, maps.","Subjects include: Canada, Fairbank Oil, Canadian Oil Museum, West Virginia, United Kingdom, Britain, France, Kings and Queens of Britain, Early Suspension Bridges, King's Covered Bridge, Wheeling Suspension Bridge, Wheeling Independence Hall, Wheeling Customs House, early oil drilling, early industry, West Virginia early oil drilling, Baltimore and Ohio railroad, railroad station, roundhouse, French suspension bridges, West Virginia suspension bridges, United States suspension bridges, covered bridges, West Virginia covered bridges, Philippi, Barrackville, King's, locks and dams, old postcards, West Virginia postcards, covered bridge restoration, Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology, Mason-Dixon Line, General Advertiser, Bull Creek, farm buildings","This is a print titled \"Wheeling in Virginia.\" Published for Herrmann J Meyer, New York.  Under the print on the matting is printed this description:  The Wheeling Bridge 1849 - Ellet's celebrated bridge over the Ohio River at Wheeling, W.Va. (then Virginia), was the first in the world to span over 1000ft (305m). A series of storms revealed a fundamental fault of the garland system: the subdivision of the cables into several strands so reduced their stiffness that when combined with an inadequately stiff deck, the bridge was unable to withstand strong winds. Its superstructure ultimately was rebuilt on the two-cable system, and the deck was stiffened by deeper trusses. It stands today in this form.  \"Lent by Emory L. Kemp\" is printed under the description.","This print is matted and in an acrylic frameless cover for display.","Format: Print","Subject: Wheeling; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Ohio River bridges; Hermann Meyer ","Interesting items of note include a copy of the General Advertiser, Philadelphia Pennsylvania, May 1797; The Graphic Royal Wedding Number, 1879; The Scientific American, May 1883; Wheeling photos 1888-1892; Early Oil Drilling photos in Volcano, West Virginia ca. 1800s; Carrollton Bridge photo prior to 1962; Wheeling Bridge 1849-1900 and a collection of 20 facsimile prints titled \"Picturesque Beauties of Boswell\" by Thomas Rowlandson. Also of interest are Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Co. items including a stock certificate from 1903, an illustration of a \"View of Wheeling-The original terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad\" 1860, two pages from the Illustrated London Times 1861 containing the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Tray Run Viaduct, Kingwood Tunnel and Boardtree Hill.","Formats: Newspapers; magazines; photographic prints; facsimile prints; documents; illustration","Subjects: General Advertiser; Philadelphia; royal wedding; king; queen; British royals; Scientific American; Wheeling; early oil drilling; West Virginia; Carrollton Bridge; Wheeling Bridge; Wheeling Suspension Bridge; Boswell; Thomas Rowlandson; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; B and O; trains; stock certificates; railroad; viaducts; railroad tunnels; Kingwood","This box contains mostly photos of farm buildings, lock and dams, Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Chessie System Railroad Bridge, Yatesville early oil drilling, Bessemer pumping jack, West Virginia Independence Hall, and King's Covered Bridge. It also contains postcards of various subjects including Baltimore and Ohio railroad Roundhouse and Station in Grafton, WV; the Baltimore and Ohio tunnel Wetzel's Cave in  Wheeling, WV; the Hempfield Viaduct and the First \"Needle Dam\" built in the USA, Louisa, KY. ","Formats: Photographic prints, photographic negatives, postcards","Subjects: farm buildings; farm house; barns; corncrib; lock and dam; Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; railroad; railroad tunnels; roundhouse; Grafton, WV; Wheeling, WV; Louisa, KY; Needle dam; early oil drilling; Chessie; Yatesville; Bessemer pump; Bessemer; oil pumping jack; Independence Hall; King's Covered Bridge; Somerset, PA; Somerset covered bridges; Wetzel's Cave; Hempfield Viaduct; Viaduct","This box contains mostly photographs of various West Virginia covered bridges. Of special interest is a collection on Philippi Covered Bridge when it burned, during reconstruction and restoration; photos of Civil War bullet holes in Philippi's Covered Bridge; a \"Historic American Engineering Paper on Record\" for Barrackville Covered Bridge and photos of Barrackville's bridge before and during restoration as well as a photo of Barrackville Covered Bridge prior to 1934; and brochures of West Virginia's cover bridges. Also includes documents and photos of the Carrollton Bridge Project and photos of Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Staats Mill (Cedar Lakes); Bulltown; Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom, VA; Dents Run; Herns Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River Bridge, Beverly, West Virginia; covered bridges in Marion County, West Virginia and Harrison County, West Virginia. ","Formats: Photographic prints, Photographic negatives, documents, papers, postcards, brochures","Subjects: covered bridges; postcards; West Virginia covered bridges; Philippi Covered Bridge; Civil War; first land battle of the Civil War; Barrackville Covered Bridge; Carrollton Bridge project; Fish Creek; Hokes Mill; Cedar Lakes; Bulltown Milton; Laurel Creek; Indian Creek; Meem's Bottom; Dents Run; Dent's Run; Herns Mill; Hern's Mill; Cheat River; Center Point; Tygart River; Beverly, West Virginia; Marion County covered bridges; Granttown; Grant Town; Barrackville; Harrison County; Simpson; Fletcher; Rooting Creek","There are photographs from Chapters 3, 4, 5, 7 and 8 of Kemps book  Essays on the History of Transportation and Technology  including the Weston and Gauley bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway, New Jersey; origins of the modern suspension bridge; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway and introduction of the French Needle Dam to the United States. Other photographs include United Kingdom suspension bridges, the Cincinnati Suspension Bridge and a variety of French Suspension Bridges.","Formats: photographic prints","Subject: History of transportation and technology; Weston and Gauley Bridge Turnpike; Pulaski Skyway; modern suspension bridges; Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway; French Needle Dams; United Kingdom suspension bridges; Cincinnati suspension bridge; French suspension bridges; Moussac; Gardon; Pont Pierre; Eyrieux; Vienne; Rhône; Ingrandes; Loire; Lyon; Saône; Tournon; Donzer̀e; Rochemaure and Andance","Interesting items of note are a collection on Fairbank Oil and the Oil Museum of Canada; patent photos for Kemp's book on patents; papers on the origins of Ontario oil, preserving covered bridges, industrial archaeology and various other topics; booklets produced by Kemp on \"Bridge Engineering History\" and \"Wheeling Custom House\"; and a clipped magazine article from  Family Magazine  on \"Chain Bridge Over the Potomac.\" ","Formats: photographic prints, booklets, papers, magazine clipping","Subjects: oil wells; Fairbank Oil; Canada; Petrolia, Canada; Baines Pattern Multiple Pumper; peg well; Harwood Wells; Jones and Hammond Jack; Oil Museum of Canada; patents; Ontario oil; Pennsylvania oil wells; early oil wells; covered bridges; preservation covered bridges; industrial archaeology; bridge engineering history; Wheeling Custom House; Independence Hall; chain bridge","There are original documents and drawings pertaining to Bull Creek Bridge, Wood and Pleasant Counties, West Virginia; materials on Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont Suspension Bridge; Bridgeport Concrete Arch bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad roundhouses and stations; railroad bridges and trestles; various West Virginia suspension bridges; Philadelphia, Pennsylvania suspension bridge (Fairmount); and French and North American suspension bridges. There are materials of early industries from Cass, West Virginia; Kaymoor, West Virginia; and Berkeley and Morgan Counties, West Virginia. Also contains prints of mills and bridges including Jackson's Mill, Reem's Creek, and the mill on Antietam Road.","Format: postcards, photographic prints, documents, drawings, illustrative prints","Subjects: West Virginia bridges; suspension bridges; French suspension bridges; North American suspension bridges; Bull Creek Bridge; Wood County; Pleasants County; Wheeling suspension bridge; Fairmont suspension bridge; Bridgeport Arch Bridge; Baltimore and Ohio railroad; roundhouses; railroad stations; railroad bridges; trestles; Philadelphia; Fairmount; Cass; Kaymoor; Berkeley County; Morgan County; Jackson's Mill; Reem's Creek; Antietam Road mill","There are materials on three locks and dams in Huntington, West Virginia; French and United States suspension bridges; photos of plates from \"Annales des Ponts de Chaussées\" and Kemps paper \"Marc Seguin and the Origins of the Modern Long Span Wire Suspension Bridge.\" Also, of interest is a Mason-Dixon Line map.","Format: photographic prints, postcards, paper, facsimile map","Subjects: Huntington, West Virginia; London lock and dam; Lock No 3; Marmet lock and dam; Gallipolis lock and dam; French suspension bridges; United States suspension bridges; Morgantown, WV; Warren, PA; Newburyport, MA; Broadalbin, NY; Marc Seguin; long span wire suspension bridge; Annales des Ponts de Chaussées.","Blueprints/drawings of the \"Pont-Aquduc de Georgetown Sur Le Potomac\" or the Georgetown Aqueduct Bridge. The bridge was constructed between 1833 and 1843.","Format: drawings","Subject: bridges; aqueducts; Georgetown; Washington D.C.; blueprints","Includes mostly engineering drawings, such as schematics, blueprints, floorplans, and maps for a variety of engineering projects throughout West Virginia and Maryland. These materials are from a variety of architects and engineers, most often Paul D. Marshall and Associates, but all pertain to projects involving Emory L. Kemp or the IHTIA. Also includes a poster titled \"the Bridge at St.Louis\" and a panoramic photograph of Alderson Bridge in Alderson, WV"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePacket of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026amp;M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026amp;M microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Packet of \"Early 20th Century Commercial Wood Engravings\" booklets (\"The S. George Company/The Gramlee Collection/The Permutation Press,\" \"The Stock/Product Block,\" \"The Monogram Block,\" \"The Barrel Label Block,\" \"The Stock Block,\" and \"The Company Block,\" all copyright 1982 by the Permutation Press) were separated to the Rare Book Room to join related materials on wood engravings. ","1 reel of duplicate microfilm of A\u0026M 3007, Little Kanawha River Records, moved to duplicate A\u0026M microfilm.","1 reel of microfilm of the Elizabeth Gazette newspaper, Mar 13 1867 - Jan 11 1869, moved to duplicate newspaper microfilm."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_517856904095c87c6fdf14d024a7399d\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record","Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","A.G. Lichtenstein and Associates ","Alexandria Canal Company ","American Society of Civil Engineers","American Society of Civil Engineers. Committee on History and Heritage of American Civil Engineering","National Rivers and Harbors Congress","Ove Arup \u0026 Partners","Paul D. Marshall \u0026 Associates","Preservation Alliance of West Virginia","Society for Industrial Archeology","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers","United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Ohio River Division. ","Vandalia Heritage Foundation","West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation","West Virginia University","Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","West Virginia University. Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology","Historic American Buildings Survey","Historic American Engineering Record"],"persname_ssim":["Kemp, Emory L.","Ellet, Charles, 1777-1847","Fluty, Beverly B.","Peyton, Billy Joe"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":422,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:35:30.822Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmory Leland Kemp was born to Emory Lelan Kemp and Anita Mae Hucker Kemp on October 1, 1931 in Chicago, Illinois. His family moved to Champaign, Illinois when he was four, and he attended the South Side School and later the University of Illinois High School. Although his teachers at the high school—faculty members at the university—encouraged Kemp to study history, he chose to enter the College of Engineering, just as his father had studied engineering before him. Kemp graduated with a degree in civil engineering in 1952, and the school honored him with the prestigious Ira O. Baker Award as the top-ranked undergraduate student in the Department of Civil Engineering.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Following graduation, Kemp became an assistant engineer with the Illinois Water Survey until war broke out in Korea and the government drafted Kemp into the United States Army. His former boss, now a colonel in the United States Army Corps of Engineers, transferred Kemp to work with the USACE in Alexandria, Virginia. After two years developing a detector for non-magnetic landmines with the USACE, Kemp applied to and accepted a Fulbright Scholarship to study at Imperial College of Science and Technology in London, England. He studied advanced mathematics and developed an interest in thin concrete roofs. In addition to receiving a Diploma of Imperial College (similar to a Master's degree) after two years in London, Kemp also met his life's partner, Janet. The two were married in 1958, and had three children in the United States: Mark, Alison and Geoffrey.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e After his diploma, Kemp remained in London and worked on thin concrete shell rooves for Sir Bruce White, Wolfe Barry and Partners. He transferred to Arup and Partners, where he worked on the design behind the Sydney Opera House (developing the pre-stress and post-tension piles on the end of the building) and the hangars at the Royal Air Force Abingdon station. Soon, however, the University of Illinois invited Kemp to return to Champaign to complete a PhD in structural mechanics on full scholarship. He completed a dissertation on torsion in reinforced concrete in 1962.\n \n That same year, a faculty position at West Virginia University's School of Engineering became available. Kemp got the job, so he, Janet, and their children moved to Morgantown, West Virginia. He quickly rose to chair the Civil Engineering Department. Under his administration, the Department grew rapidly and received national acclaim. \n \n When James Harlow became president of West Virginia University (WVU) in 1967, he sent Kemp to the University of Oklahoma to study their History of Science program. Kemp was intrigued, and soon acquired approval to plan a similar course of study through WVU's History Department. He taught classes on the Industrial Revolution and the history of technology, but did not successfully convince the College of Engineering to require its engineering students to take courses in the history of science. \n \n During the 1970s, Kemp became involved in a number of historic preservation projects in West Virginia. First, he got involved in restoring the Wheeling Suspension Bridge, which needed repairs to its suspension wires. Kemp assisted with multiple rounds of restoration on the historic bridge. Then, West Virginia Independence Hall Foundation consulted Kemp on the restoration of the building in which West Virginia seceded from Virginia (although Kemp always referred to the building by its original title, the \"Wheeling Custom House\"). Kemp investigated the nine-inch wrought-iron I-beams that supported the ceilings and upper floors of the building, and assisted the foundation in interpreting the building as a museum.\n \n By the end of the 1970s, Kemp had earned recognition throughout the preservation community. Government agencies contracted with Kemp to document historic industrial and transportation structures through archival photographs and large-scale engineering drawings, so the materials could be submitted to the Historic American Engineering Record. The West Virginia state government also consulted Kemp for a number of projects throughout the 1970s and 1980s, especially involving work on covered bridges. For instance, when the roof of the Philippi Covered Bridge burned in a fire in February 1989, the state hired Kemp to oversee the restoration. Using innovative techniques for covering the top and supporting the old frame with new beams, Kemp gave the bridge its original 1861 appearance. He also assisted in the restoration of the Staats Mill and Barrackville Covered Bridges. Kemp's personal research interests centered on industrial processes in West Virginia, including mining, milling, glassmaking, and railroads. \n \n Kemp also founded and co-founded a number of organizations. First, Kemp got involved with a movement to bring the British discipline of industrial archaeology (the study of physical remnants of industrial structures as a method to understand our manufacturing past) to the United States. Kemp helped to found the Society for Industrial Archeology (SIA) in 1971, served as the first editor of the affiliated journal, IA, in 1975, and eventually became SIA's president from 1988-1990. Kemp also founded the historic preservation and repurposing organization, Vandalia Heritage Foundation, in 1999. He was a founding member of the Preservation Alliance of West Virginia in 1981.\n \n In 1990, Kemp received Congressional funding to establish an Institute for the History of Technology and Industrial Archaeology (IHTIA) at WVU. The IHTIA, which became Kemp's full time job, provided historic preservation consultations, documented historic structures, held workshops and field schools, and published monographs. Over the course of its history, the IHTIA generated $13 million of research funding and worked on an estimated 86 projects. \n \n \nFor all of Kemp's work to preserve historic structures and encourage the spread of information about the history of industrial technology and transportation, the American Society of Civil Engineers named him a Distinguished Member in 2004. By the time he retired in the early 2000s, Kemp had devoted a lifetime to studying and celebrating America's industrial past. \u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6270_c01_c02_c02"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26_c08","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Alexandria Common City Council documents concerning the Fire Department","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26_c08#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26_c08","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26_c08"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26_c08","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"text":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)","Alexandria Common City Council documents concerning the Fire Department","box 1","folder 8"],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexandria Common City Council documents concerning the Fire Department","title_ssm":["Alexandria Common City Council documents concerning the Fire Department"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Common City Council documents concerning the Fire Department"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["January 17, 1794-December 29, 1851"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1794/1851"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Common City Council documents concerning the Fire Department"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":8,"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 8"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_26","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_26.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/26","title_ssm":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"title_tesim":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1794-1893"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1794-1893"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS267"],"text":["MS267","Milton Penn Collection (MS267)","Fire departments -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Additional materials donated in 1995","The material is arranged chronologically by type of correspondence or business-related transaction. Arrangement repeated for Box 2 added in 1995.","The Alexandria Fire Department included five different volunteer fire companies during the period covered in these records. The first was the Friendship Fire Company, founded in 1774 and located on 107 South Alfred Street. Next was the Sun Fire Company in 1775. The Relief Fire Company was begun in 1788 and was located at 315 Prince Street. The Star Fire Company was started in 1799 and combined with the Friendship in 1852. Its new name was the Columbia Engine Company #4, when it was equipped with a new steam-powered fire engine in 1883. It was located at 109 South St. Asaph Street. In 1827, the Hydraulion Fire Company was founded. It was located at 1210 Cameron Street.","Each household in Alexandria purchased fire insurance and was assigned a specific fire company in case of disaster. The volunteer fire companies would not assist anyone without a plaque on their domicile or business, proving they were legitimately covered with insurance from the Fire Insurance Company of Alexandria.","Alexandria vertical file: Fire Department, Old\nCharles Sampson collections, MS053 and MS126.","The papers in this collection cover all of the Alexandria Fire Department's business and legal transactions over a span of one hundred years. The canceled checks show the many expenditures necessary to outfit, maintain, and operate the volunteer fire companies. There are also many receipts from commercial firms who provisioned, repaired, serviced and supplied the volunteer fire companies. The Alexandria Common Council appropriated money each year to cover the entire Fire Department.","Many reports to the Common Council are included. These contain appropriations for the fire companies, fire warden appointees and resignations, construction and repair of fire houses, minutes of Fire Department meetings, the establishment of a Fire Department Board of Directors and the enactment of laws covering fire house bells and assembly at fire houses.","One report from the Fire Department, dated May 8, 1860, describes how much usable hose each fire company has on-hand and requests purchase of more hose, in linear feet. A quarterly report dated August 15, 1851 lists the number of members in each fire company: The Sun had 111; the Relief, 63; the Friendship, 76; the Star, 47; and the Hydraulion, 52. ","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS267"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"collection_ssim":["Milton Penn Collection (MS267)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Fire departments -- Virginia -- Alexandria"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Fire departments -- Virginia -- Alexandria"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".46 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":[".46 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials donated in 1995\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["Additional materials donated in 1995"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe material is arranged chronologically by type of correspondence or business-related transaction. Arrangement repeated for Box 2 added in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The material is arranged chronologically by type of correspondence or business-related transaction. Arrangement repeated for Box 2 added in 1995."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alexandria Fire Department included five different volunteer fire companies during the period covered in these records. The first was the Friendship Fire Company, founded in 1774 and located on 107 South Alfred Street. Next was the Sun Fire Company in 1775. The Relief Fire Company was begun in 1788 and was located at 315 Prince Street. The Star Fire Company was started in 1799 and combined with the Friendship in 1852. Its new name was the Columbia Engine Company #4, when it was equipped with a new steam-powered fire engine in 1883. It was located at 109 South St. Asaph Street. In 1827, the Hydraulion Fire Company was founded. It was located at 1210 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEach household in Alexandria purchased fire insurance and was assigned a specific fire company in case of disaster. The volunteer fire companies would not assist anyone without a plaque on their domicile or business, proving they were legitimately covered with insurance from the Fire Insurance Company of Alexandria.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["The Alexandria Fire Department included five different volunteer fire companies during the period covered in these records. The first was the Friendship Fire Company, founded in 1774 and located on 107 South Alfred Street. Next was the Sun Fire Company in 1775. The Relief Fire Company was begun in 1788 and was located at 315 Prince Street. The Star Fire Company was started in 1799 and combined with the Friendship in 1852. Its new name was the Columbia Engine Company #4, when it was equipped with a new steam-powered fire engine in 1883. It was located at 109 South St. Asaph Street. In 1827, the Hydraulion Fire Company was founded. It was located at 1210 Cameron Street.","Each household in Alexandria purchased fire insurance and was assigned a specific fire company in case of disaster. The volunteer fire companies would not assist anyone without a plaque on their domicile or business, proving they were legitimately covered with insurance from the Fire Insurance Company of Alexandria."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Milton Penn Collection, MS267, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item identification], Milton Penn Collection, MS267, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexandria vertical file: Fire Department, Old\nCharles Sampson collections, MS053 and MS126.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Alexandria vertical file: Fire Department, Old\nCharles Sampson collections, MS053 and MS126."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe papers in this collection cover all of the Alexandria Fire Department's business and legal transactions over a span of one hundred years. The canceled checks show the many expenditures necessary to outfit, maintain, and operate the volunteer fire companies. There are also many receipts from commercial firms who provisioned, repaired, serviced and supplied the volunteer fire companies. The Alexandria Common Council appropriated money each year to cover the entire Fire Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMany reports to the Common Council are included. These contain appropriations for the fire companies, fire warden appointees and resignations, construction and repair of fire houses, minutes of Fire Department meetings, the establishment of a Fire Department Board of Directors and the enactment of laws covering fire house bells and assembly at fire houses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne report from the Fire Department, dated May 8, 1860, describes how much usable hose each fire company has on-hand and requests purchase of more hose, in linear feet. A quarterly report dated August 15, 1851 lists the number of members in each fire company: The Sun had 111; the Relief, 63; the Friendship, 76; the Star, 47; and the Hydraulion, 52. \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The papers in this collection cover all of the Alexandria Fire Department's business and legal transactions over a span of one hundred years. The canceled checks show the many expenditures necessary to outfit, maintain, and operate the volunteer fire companies. There are also many receipts from commercial firms who provisioned, repaired, serviced and supplied the volunteer fire companies. The Alexandria Common Council appropriated money each year to cover the entire Fire Department.","Many reports to the Common Council are included. These contain appropriations for the fire companies, fire warden appointees and resignations, construction and repair of fire houses, minutes of Fire Department meetings, the establishment of a Fire Department Board of Directors and the enactment of laws covering fire house bells and assembly at fire houses.","One report from the Fire Department, dated May 8, 1860, describes how much usable hose each fire company has on-hand and requests purchase of more hose, in linear feet. A quarterly report dated August 15, 1851 lists the number of members in each fire company: The Sun had 111; the Relief, 63; the Friendship, 76; the Star, 47; and the Hydraulion, 52. "],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"text":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)","Alexandria Gazette","English .","box 2","folder 2"],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexandria Gazette ","title_ssm":["Alexandria Gazette"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Gazette"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1793-1852"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1793/1852"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Gazette"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. 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He performed research on various sites in connection with archaeology projects in the urban renewal area of Alexandria.","This collection consists of Mr. McNulty's Alexandria research notes and related documentation. Materials include photocopies of his notes from Alexandria Gazette; photocopied and hand-drawn maps of the areas under consideration; photocopies of deeds and other legal records; correspondence; and other research materials.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","McNulty, Robert H., 1940-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS282"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. 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McNulty worked at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of History and Technology (the forerunner to the National Museum of American History) in the 1960s and 1970s. He performed research on various sites in connection with archaeology projects in the urban renewal area of Alexandria."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Robert H. McNulty Papers, MS282, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Robert H. McNulty Papers, MS282, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of Mr. McNulty's Alexandria research notes and related documentation. 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The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_89.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/89","title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1767-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1767-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"text":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89","Alexandria History Collection (MS240)","Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation","The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS240","/repositories/2/resources/89"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria History Collection (MS240)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was created circa 1976 and was expanded over many years through small donations and acquisitions. Accession information is unavailable for many of the items in the collection."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"extent_tesim":["8.75 Cubic Feet 14.5 legal size, 2 oversize"],"dimensions_tesim":["Oversize boxes 24.75x20.75x3.5"],"date_range_isim":[1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFormerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe subjects are described as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfrican-American History\n\u003cbr\u003eAlexandria-Juvenile\n\u003cbr\u003eBusinesses\n\u003cbr\u003eCivil War and Reconstruction\n\u003cbr\u003eCollectables\n\u003cbr\u003eCulture\n\u003cbr\u003eEvents\n\u003cbr\u003eFire\n\u003cbr\u003eGovernment\n\u003cbr\u003eHistoric Places\n\u003cbr\u003eLibrary\n\u003cbr\u003eMagazines\n\u003cbr\u003eOrganizations\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal Business\n\u003cbr\u003ePersonal\n\u003cbr\u003ePolitics\n\u003cbr\u003eRailroads\n\u003cbr\u003eReligion\n\u003cbr\u003eSchools\n\u003cbr\u003eTourism and Foodways\n\u003cbr\u003eTransportation\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Formerly titled \"Vertical File (Manuscript) Collection\"","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject. The collection is further split by size, with two additional oversized boxes containing materials from the same subjects as listed below.","The subjects are described as follows:","African-American History\n Alexandria-Juvenile\n Businesses\n Civil War and Reconstruction\n Collectables\n Culture\n Events\n Fire\n Government\n Historic Places\n Library\n Magazines\n Organizations\n Personal Business\n Personal\n Politics\n Railroads\n Religion\n Schools\n Tourism and Foodways\n Transportation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The manuscripts vertical file is an artificial collection containing a wide variety of unique manuscript items relating to Alexandria, Virginia residents, businesses, organizations, and history.","The majority of the items are manuscript pages but the collection also includes books and ephemera. It is strong in local business advertisements, stationary, and records as well as correspondence, legal and financial papers, memorabilia, and school-related documents. The majority of the documents date from the 19th century, although 18th and 20th century documents are also present.","Some notable documents include: a book of auction records from 1837-1840 including sales of houses, ships, and slaves; an apothecary formula book, several examples of late-18th century legal papers, Civil War passes into Washington for the Leadbeater family, an Alexandria High School student exercise book from 1859-1863, apprenticeship indentures, an 1841 retrocession petition, and records of fires in the city from the 1930s and 1950s.","This subject concerns African American history in Alexandria including records relating to slavery and Black political and religious rights as well as a flyer from the Robert Robinson Branch Library. Most records documenting the activities of free blacks in Alexandria in the antebellum period fall into this category as do modern records that are notable due to an association with African Americans or their communities.","This subject covers Alexandria-related juvenilia with no known association with any particular individual, business, government, or organization with which it might be grouped by purpose or provenance and currently includes a juvenile work on the history of Virginia.","This subject consists of records from Alexandria businesses from banks and industrial enterprises to small businesses like wholesalers. They include financial records, receipts and billheads, but also catalogs, advertisements and account books. Also listed here are some promotional materials about the Alexandria business community in general.","This subject contains documents relating to or stemming from the war and its aftermath, primarily consisting of Civil War letters. It also contains some Confederate memorabilia, but for Confederate currency see under the Collectables-Coins and Currency subject.","This subject contains anniversaries, commemorations, and celebrations of historical events not uniquely associated with specific organizations including anniversaries relating to the history of Alexandria and the life of George Washington.","This subject contains records relating to various fire departments and services of Alexandria. For additional material on these subjects see related collections.","This subject contains records concerning the government of Alexandria, official notices and other government interactions, bonds from the Alexandria Corporation, as well as some records from Potomac and Fairfax.","This subject includes information on specific properties in Alexandria, cemeteries, and a historical building survey from the 1950s. It is recommended that individuals researching the properties documented here first consult the non-manuscript vertical file in the main reading room in most cases.","Documents regarding the Alexandria library and other libraries as well as some collected material on Alexandria history sent to the library in the 1980s.","This subject includes two print publications, one containing an article on a historic house and the other consisting of an almanac listing significant dates in Confederate history.","This subject covers local private organizations, lodges, and clubs prominently including masonic and Confederate groups.","This subject includes business records primarily relating to named individuals. For the records of named businesses see: businesses, for correspondence relating to personal and private matters see: personal.","This subject includes personal letters, diaries, and memoirs as well as personal certificates.","This subject contains political speeches and tracts, as well as records concerning election campaigns and advocacy on political issues. It also includes appointments to public offices in Alexandria, for other offices see: personal. For actual government administrative records and records about the legal status of Alexandria see: government.","This subjects consists of assorted material relating to railroads, principally in the Alexandria region. These include bills, tickets, schedules, and bonds.","This subject includes documents concerning houses of worship and non-school religious institutions as well as sermons. Also includes a print magazine article about the dioceses of Virginia.","Documents relating to educational institutions in Alexandria and the educational system in general. Includes records about named individuals.","This subject contains tourism related material as well as restaurant menus.","Includes materials relating to the transportation infrastructure of the Alexandria region and related businesses including shipping, the canal, and the harbor, but also bus lines, roads and Army Corps of Engineers infrastructure projects."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cazenove Family","Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"famname_ssim":["Cazenove Family"],"persname_ssim":["Cazenove, Harriot E., 1823-1896","Cazenove, Anthony Charles, 1775-1852","Cazenove, Louis A., 1851-1925"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":683,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-05T07:15:21.073Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_89"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127_c59","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Alexandria Land Book","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127_c59#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127_c59","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127_c59"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127_c59","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"text":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)","Alexandria Land Book","English .","box 2","folder 7"],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexandria Land Book ","title_ssm":["Alexandria Land Book"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Land Book"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1790-1970"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1790/1970"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Land Book"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":59,"date_range_isim":[1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["box 2","folder 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#58","timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:00:29.975Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_127.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/127","title_ssm":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"title_tesim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS282"],"text":["MS282","Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)","Archaeology.","Urban renewal.","Privies","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Mr. McNulty had arranged the materials by subject; notes on particular areas were grouped together by street, and other notes were grouped by topic. This arrangement has been retained; the folder names in the collection have been taken from the original folders, which followed Mr.McNulty's organizational scheme.","Robert H. McNulty worked at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of History and Technology (the forerunner to the National Museum of American History) in the 1960s and 1970s. He performed research on various sites in connection with archaeology projects in the urban renewal area of Alexandria.","This collection consists of Mr. McNulty's Alexandria research notes and related documentation. Materials include photocopies of his notes from Alexandria Gazette; photocopied and hand-drawn maps of the areas under consideration; photocopies of deeds and other legal records; correspondence; and other research materials.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","McNulty, Robert H., 1940-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS282"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"collection_ssim":["Robert H. McNulty Papers (MS282)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"creator_ssm":["McNulty, Robert H., 1940-"],"creator_ssim":["McNulty, Robert H., 1940-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["McNulty, Robert H., 1940-"],"creators_ssim":["McNulty, Robert H., 1940-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archaeology.","Urban renewal.","Privies","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archaeology.","Urban renewal.","Privies","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".85 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":[".85 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. McNulty had arranged the materials by subject; notes on particular areas were grouped together by street, and other notes were grouped by topic. This arrangement has been retained; the folder names in the collection have been taken from the original folders, which followed Mr.McNulty's organizational scheme.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Mr. McNulty had arranged the materials by subject; notes on particular areas were grouped together by street, and other notes were grouped by topic. This arrangement has been retained; the folder names in the collection have been taken from the original folders, which followed Mr.McNulty's organizational scheme."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert H. McNulty worked at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of History and Technology (the forerunner to the National Museum of American History) in the 1960s and 1970s. He performed research on various sites in connection with archaeology projects in the urban renewal area of Alexandria.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert H. McNulty worked at the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of History and Technology (the forerunner to the National Museum of American History) in the 1960s and 1970s. He performed research on various sites in connection with archaeology projects in the urban renewal area of Alexandria."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Robert H. McNulty Papers, MS282, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Robert H. McNulty Papers, MS282, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of Mr. McNulty's Alexandria research notes and related documentation. Materials include photocopies of his notes from Alexandria Gazette; photocopied and hand-drawn maps of the areas under consideration; photocopies of deeds and other legal records; correspondence; and other research materials.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of Mr. McNulty's Alexandria research notes and related documentation. Materials include photocopies of his notes from Alexandria Gazette; photocopied and hand-drawn maps of the areas under consideration; photocopies of deeds and other legal records; correspondence; and other research materials."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","McNulty, Robert H., 1940-"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["McNulty, Robert H., 1940-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":70,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:00:29.975Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_127_c59"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Alexandria Library Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the Alexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_128.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/128","title_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1794-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1794-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128"],"text":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128","Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc","Public libraries.","Reel 00037, beginning of the reel.","Reel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.","Reel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.","Reel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.","Reel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.","In 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.","On Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5","Reel 00039","The accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.","\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.","\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.","\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.","Arrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.","The printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. ","\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. ","\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. ","\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. ","\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. ","Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13)  Folios (1-9)  Quartos (10-24)  Octavos (25-109)  Duodecima and Infra (110-151)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29)  Folios (152-154)  Quartos (155-156)  Octavos (157-188)  Duodecima and Infra (189-218)  Arts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35)  Folios (219-222)  Quartos (223-225)  Octavos (226-266)  Duodecima and Infra (267-293)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42)  Folios (294-295)  Quartos (296)  Octavos (297-326)  Duodecima and Infra (327-338)  Poetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47)  Octavos (339-353)  Duodecima and Infra (354-385)  Novels and Romances (p.52)  Octavos (386)  Duodecimas and Infra (387-427)  Appendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) ","The 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.","Miscellaneous Folios (21 titles)  Miscellaneous Quarto (33 titles)  Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc.  Octavos (223 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (95 titles)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc.  Octavos (54 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (47 titles)  Miscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc.  Octavo (72 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (43 titles)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc.  Octavo (60 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Poetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism Octavo (39 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Novels and Romances etc. (130 titles)  Appendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) ","The catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. ","\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.","History #1-122 -Ecclesiastical History Biography #1-145 Voyages and Travels #1-213 Theology #1-113 Lexicography [crossed out] #1-6 Periodicals #1-31 Novels and Romances #1-350","As well as the unnumbered subjects: ","Poetry, Belles Letters and the Drama Lexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia Chemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica Periodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science Law, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals","The catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.","\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.","The catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).","\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","The main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"","Arrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)","\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.","\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.","The classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.","Alphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.","The original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).","\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.","\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).","\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.","\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.","\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.","\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.","\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.","\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.","\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.","\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880).","In the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. ","Society president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. ","For a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. ","In October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. ","The first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. ","In the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.","The Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.","In June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.","In the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.","In September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).","The Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.","Members built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.","Another change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. ","In 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.","Another longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. ","Four days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. ","A major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.","This name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.","Member Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.","Chronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.","Presidents of the Library Company and Its Successors February 1794-February 1813 Rev. James Muir February 1813-February 1815 Hugh Smith February 1815-March 1824 John Roberts March 1824-February 1829 Hugh Smith February 1829-February 1835 John Richards February 1835-February 1840 John Roberts February 1840-1852 Elias Harrison 1852-February 1855 J. Louis Kinzer February 1855-September 1858 Francis Miller September 1858- February 1859 Richard L. Carne February 1859-September 1859 Caleb S. Hallowell September 1859-February 1860 William G. Cazenove February 1860-February 1870 Richard L. Carne February 1870-February 1873 K. Kemper February 1873-October 1873 Samuel H. Janney October 1873-February 1874 Sidney C. Neale February 1874-June 1879 Mercer Slaughter September 1897-October 1905 Virginia Corse July 1906-June 1925 Mrs. Samuel. L. Monroe October 1925-April 1930 Loula Smoot April 1930-November 1933 Mrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule] December 1933-December 1934 Mary Lloyd December 1934-December 1936 Susan Thomson December 1936-November 1937 Mrs. Louis Scott November 1937-November 1944 Mrs. Curtis Backus November 1944-November 1946 Mrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett] November 1946-November 1947 Howard Worth Smith November 1947-October 1948 [Miss Anne] Lewis Jones October 1948-October 1949 Miss Horne October 1949-October 1950 Mr. Stanley King October 1950-December 1951 Mr. [Joseph] Crockett December 1951-February 1955 Mr. Robert Moncure February 1955-February 1957 Dr. [W. Bruce] Silcox February 1957-February 1959 Stanley King February 1959-February 1962 Mangum Weeks February 1962-February 1963 Richard Bales February 1963-February 1965 Donald King February 1965-February 1967 David Squires February 1967-February 1969 Howard Worth Smith Jr. February 1969-February 1971 William Francis Smith February 1971-February 1972 John T. Ticer February 1972-February 1974 David M. Abshire February 1974-February 1976 Mrs. Merill Beede February 1976-February 1978 Mrs. Douglas Lindsey February 1978-February 1980 Clarke T. Cooper Jr. February 1980-February 1982 William Seale February 1982-February 1983 Denys Peter Myers February 1983-February 1985 William B. Hurd February 1985-February 1986 George J. Stansfield February 1986-February 1987 Dr. Ernest A. Connally February 1987-February 1989 Dr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr. February 1989-March 1991 James M. Lewis March 1991-March 1992 Mrs. Anne Smith Paul March 1992-March 1993 Richard R. G. Hobson March 1993-March 1995 Dabney Waring March 1995-March 1997 James R. Hobson March 1997-March 1998 Robert C. Reed March 1998-March 2000 Neil Horstman March 2000-March 2002 Carroll Johnson March 2002-March 2003 Thomas C. Brown Jr.","Librarians of Alexandria February 1794-February 1796 Edward Stabler February 1796-February 1818 James Kennedy February 1818-August 1826 William Cranch August 1826-October 1829 W. Samuel Mark October 1829-March 1845 George Drinker March 1845-September 1845 James M. Eaches September 1845-September 1852 C.F. Stuart September 1852-April 1853 H. W. P. Junius September 1852-April 1853 L.? Hunter November 1853 Office Abolished February 1854-October 1855 E. M.[Magruder?] Lowe October 1855-September 1858 Norval E. Foard September 1858-February 1859 S. Scott February 1859-September 1859 Edward R. Roxbury September 1859-February 1860 James A. Clarridge February 1860-April 1861 Charles R. Burgess (acting) April 1861-Unknown Edwin N. Wise March 1868 Wr. Bushby April 1870-May 1871 August Henning July 1871-March 1872 W. F. Stansbury March 1872-August 1873 Emma J. Young October 1873-March 1876 Emily English March 1876 Position Eliminated June 1879 R. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?) October 1900-October 1903 F. Olive Lyons October 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946) Alice Green April 1937-December 1938 Miss Beatrice Workman January 1939-January 1941 Katherine Scoggin (later Martyn) February 1941-June 1948 Bessie Watson July 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month) Ellen C. Burke July 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958) Jeanne G. Plitt","The initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.","\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.","The 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.","No catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.","\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.","\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.","\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.","\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.","\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.","\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. ","\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.","\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.","\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.","\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.","\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.","\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. ","\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.","\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.","\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.","\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.","\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.","\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.","\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.","\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.","\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.","\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.","The circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.","\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.","\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.","\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.","\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade.","Volume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","A microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49.","The binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose.","Ms 2-2","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Box 98-2 Folder 16","Ms 2-9","Many of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863.","A reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. ","\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. ","Records concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.","There is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).","\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. ","\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.","This volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.","A photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.","The catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section.","The Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.","\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.","\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.","Transcripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.","Lecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures] Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2 080 LEC 2 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3 080 LEC 3 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4 080 LEC 4 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5 080 LEC 5 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6 080 LEC 6 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7 080 LEC 7 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8 080 LEC 8 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9 080 LEC 9 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10 080 LEC 10 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11 080 LEC 11 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12 080 LEC 12 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13 080 LEC 13 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14 080 LEC 14 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15 080 LEC 15 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16 080 LEC 16 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17 080 LEC 17 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18 080 LEC 18","The collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.","The organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.","The general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.","\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.","\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.","The financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.","\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.","\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.","The meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.","\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.","\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.","\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.","\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.","The members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.","The subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.","\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.","\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.","This series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. ","\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. ","\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. ","\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. ","\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.","The collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.","The news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.","The catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. ","\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. ","\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. ","\nSee specific catalog notes for details. ","The 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. ","\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. ","\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. ","This catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. ","\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. ","\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. ","This printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. ","\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. ","This catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.","\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.","\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.","\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.","\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.","\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.","As noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.","\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.","This catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.","\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.","\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.","This listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.","The 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.","A complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.","\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.","This typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.","The circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.","\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.","\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.","\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.","\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).","\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.","\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).","\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.","\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"geogname_ssim":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"creator_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creator_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creators_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"places_ssim":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public libraries."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public libraries."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.10 Cubic Feet 13 boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 record carton"],"extent_tesim":["8.10 Cubic Feet 13 boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 record carton"],"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, beginning of the reel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00039\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized Copy","Microfilm Copy"],"altformavail_tesim":["Reel 00037, beginning of the reel.","Reel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.","Reel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.","Reel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.","Reel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.","In 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.","On Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5","Reel 00039"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (1-9) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (10-24) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (25-109) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (110-151) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (152-154) \u003c/li\u003e\t\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (155-156) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (157-188) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (189-218) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eArts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (219-222) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (223-225) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (226-266) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (267-293) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (294-295) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (296) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (297-326) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (327-338) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (339-353) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (354-385) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances (p.52) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (386) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecimas and Infra (387-427) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous Folios (21 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous Quarto (33 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (223 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (95 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (54 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (47 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (72 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (43 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\t\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (60 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (13 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (39 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (13 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances etc. (130 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eAppendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHistory #1-122\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e-Ecclesiastical History\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e \n\u003cli\u003eBiography #1-145\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVoyages and Travels #1-213\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTheology #1-113\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLexicography [crossed out] #1-6\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeriodicals #1-31\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances #1-350\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs well as the unnumbered subjects: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, Belles Letters and the Drama\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eChemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePeriodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.","\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.","\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.","\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.","Arrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.","The printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. ","\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. ","\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. ","\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. ","\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. ","Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13)  Folios (1-9)  Quartos (10-24)  Octavos (25-109)  Duodecima and Infra (110-151)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29)  Folios (152-154)  Quartos (155-156)  Octavos (157-188)  Duodecima and Infra (189-218)  Arts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35)  Folios (219-222)  Quartos (223-225)  Octavos (226-266)  Duodecima and Infra (267-293)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42)  Folios (294-295)  Quartos (296)  Octavos (297-326)  Duodecima and Infra (327-338)  Poetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47)  Octavos (339-353)  Duodecima and Infra (354-385)  Novels and Romances (p.52)  Octavos (386)  Duodecimas and Infra (387-427)  Appendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) ","The 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.","Miscellaneous Folios (21 titles)  Miscellaneous Quarto (33 titles)  Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc.  Octavos (223 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (95 titles)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc.  Octavos (54 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (47 titles)  Miscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc.  Octavo (72 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (43 titles)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc.  Octavo (60 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Poetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism Octavo (39 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Novels and Romances etc. (130 titles)  Appendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) ","The catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. ","\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.","History #1-122 -Ecclesiastical History Biography #1-145 Voyages and Travels #1-213 Theology #1-113 Lexicography [crossed out] #1-6 Periodicals #1-31 Novels and Romances #1-350","As well as the unnumbered subjects: ","Poetry, Belles Letters and the Drama Lexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia Chemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica Periodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science Law, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals","The catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.","\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.","The catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).","\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","The main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"","Arrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)","\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.","\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.","The classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.","Alphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.","The original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).","\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.","\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).","\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.","\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.","\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.","\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.","\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.","\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.","\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.","\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880)."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Presidents and Librarians of the Library","Historical Note","Biographical / Historical","Historical Note","Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. ","Society president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. ","For a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. ","In October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. ","The first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. ","In the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.","The Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.","In June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.","In the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.","In September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).","The Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.","Members built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.","Another change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. ","In 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.","Another longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. ","Four days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. ","A major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.","This name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.","Member Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.","Chronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.","Presidents of the Library Company and Its Successors February 1794-February 1813 Rev. James Muir February 1813-February 1815 Hugh Smith February 1815-March 1824 John Roberts March 1824-February 1829 Hugh Smith February 1829-February 1835 John Richards February 1835-February 1840 John Roberts February 1840-1852 Elias Harrison 1852-February 1855 J. Louis Kinzer February 1855-September 1858 Francis Miller September 1858- February 1859 Richard L. Carne February 1859-September 1859 Caleb S. Hallowell September 1859-February 1860 William G. Cazenove February 1860-February 1870 Richard L. Carne February 1870-February 1873 K. Kemper February 1873-October 1873 Samuel H. Janney October 1873-February 1874 Sidney C. Neale February 1874-June 1879 Mercer Slaughter September 1897-October 1905 Virginia Corse July 1906-June 1925 Mrs. Samuel. L. Monroe October 1925-April 1930 Loula Smoot April 1930-November 1933 Mrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule] December 1933-December 1934 Mary Lloyd December 1934-December 1936 Susan Thomson December 1936-November 1937 Mrs. Louis Scott November 1937-November 1944 Mrs. Curtis Backus November 1944-November 1946 Mrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett] November 1946-November 1947 Howard Worth Smith November 1947-October 1948 [Miss Anne] Lewis Jones October 1948-October 1949 Miss Horne October 1949-October 1950 Mr. Stanley King October 1950-December 1951 Mr. [Joseph] Crockett December 1951-February 1955 Mr. Robert Moncure February 1955-February 1957 Dr. [W. Bruce] Silcox February 1957-February 1959 Stanley King February 1959-February 1962 Mangum Weeks February 1962-February 1963 Richard Bales February 1963-February 1965 Donald King February 1965-February 1967 David Squires February 1967-February 1969 Howard Worth Smith Jr. February 1969-February 1971 William Francis Smith February 1971-February 1972 John T. Ticer February 1972-February 1974 David M. Abshire February 1974-February 1976 Mrs. Merill Beede February 1976-February 1978 Mrs. Douglas Lindsey February 1978-February 1980 Clarke T. Cooper Jr. February 1980-February 1982 William Seale February 1982-February 1983 Denys Peter Myers February 1983-February 1985 William B. Hurd February 1985-February 1986 George J. Stansfield February 1986-February 1987 Dr. Ernest A. Connally February 1987-February 1989 Dr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr. February 1989-March 1991 James M. Lewis March 1991-March 1992 Mrs. Anne Smith Paul March 1992-March 1993 Richard R. G. Hobson March 1993-March 1995 Dabney Waring March 1995-March 1997 James R. Hobson March 1997-March 1998 Robert C. Reed March 1998-March 2000 Neil Horstman March 2000-March 2002 Carroll Johnson March 2002-March 2003 Thomas C. Brown Jr.","Librarians of Alexandria February 1794-February 1796 Edward Stabler February 1796-February 1818 James Kennedy February 1818-August 1826 William Cranch August 1826-October 1829 W. Samuel Mark October 1829-March 1845 George Drinker March 1845-September 1845 James M. Eaches September 1845-September 1852 C.F. Stuart September 1852-April 1853 H. W. P. Junius September 1852-April 1853 L.? Hunter November 1853 Office Abolished February 1854-October 1855 E. M.[Magruder?] Lowe October 1855-September 1858 Norval E. Foard September 1858-February 1859 S. Scott February 1859-September 1859 Edward R. Roxbury September 1859-February 1860 James A. Clarridge February 1860-April 1861 Charles R. Burgess (acting) April 1861-Unknown Edwin N. Wise March 1868 Wr. Bushby April 1870-May 1871 August Henning July 1871-March 1872 W. F. Stansbury March 1872-August 1873 Emma J. Young October 1873-March 1876 Emily English March 1876 Position Eliminated June 1879 R. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?) October 1900-October 1903 F. Olive Lyons October 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946) Alice Green April 1937-December 1938 Miss Beatrice Workman January 1939-January 1941 Katherine Scoggin (later Martyn) February 1941-June 1948 Bessie Watson July 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month) Ellen C. Burke July 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958) Jeanne G. Plitt","The initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.","\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.","The 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.","No catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.","\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.","\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.","\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.","\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.","\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.","\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. ","\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.","\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.","\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.","\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.","\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.","\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. ","\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.","\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.","\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.","\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.","\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.","\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.","\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.","\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.","\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.","\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.","The circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.","\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.","\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.","\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.","\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVolume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Filming","Filming","Filming","Filming","Filming","Filming","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Volume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","A microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Preservation Issues"],"odd_tesim":["The binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMs 2-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 98-2 Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-9\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Original","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Ms 2-2","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Box 98-2 Folder 16","Ms 2-9"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|7a4491fe-5b8d-43e9-aa46-69ecce4c0734/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|b7440eb8-cab3-49ef-a806-544c69df6052/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|45250c6e-0ae5-4c4b-8138-4c4c511858e8/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4e39853c-b5a8-4675-a06f-7953899ae59a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|fdb1b89e-1b2d-4dfd-9fa2-465e616067bf/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2dfd54ff-e8ce-43ba-9000-ab683da7a8ef/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2c80870f-ddfb-4167-8253-d65296d7cd86/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|ad158688-2c04-4ab7-afd1-df8e3379bae0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|abf75092-01fd-4353-bede-44d7b5bbeb8f/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6be8ecf3-e13c-4657-a7cb-262a9f1f4a59/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6906239b-1b0f-4b89-aec4-9aa352a5df59/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|a7738ce6-d450-47bd-a4d5-1e83cbcbf467/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|497faa8c-6bf1-4057-8680-39ce21028a8d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|43e96f9a-0de2-4fcf-bda7-fc6c6012999b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|246a553a-bb3d-4758-b2ef-968fc9d23b9a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|78a8358d-f035-4220-bd72-8bc1978f19f0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|e9186ddb-de0f-43a7-8acf-363c6be1cf83/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5a7fe0d4-0da7-4532-a9c3-9213ecd39bb3/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|995b0274-3101-4553-aaee-70bcc822225b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5e1c25f0-b2eb-4bbd-a254-8552d26c1615/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|453efb51-92e1-4f4c-b18d-fa7a15c12d01/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|794d5ea7-a3b9-4a44-89cb-a9affbfdcb68/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Preservation Issues"],"phystech_tesim":["Many of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item], Alexandria Library Company Records, MS002, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item], Alexandria Library Company Records, MS002, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. ","\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. ","Records concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.","There is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).","\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. ","\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.","This volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.","A photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.","The catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eLecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures]\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 2\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 3\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 4\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 5\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 6\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 7\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 8\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 9\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 10\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 11\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 12\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 13\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 14\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 15\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 16\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 17\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 18\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.","\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.","\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.","Transcripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.","Lecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures] Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2 080 LEC 2 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3 080 LEC 3 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4 080 LEC 4 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5 080 LEC 5 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6 080 LEC 6 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7 080 LEC 7 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8 080 LEC 8 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9 080 LEC 9 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10 080 LEC 10 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11 080 LEC 11 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12 080 LEC 12 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13 080 LEC 13 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14 080 LEC 14 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15 080 LEC 15 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16 080 LEC 16 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17 080 LEC 17 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18 080 LEC 18"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSee specific catalog notes for details. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.","The organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.","The general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.","\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.","\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.","The financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.","\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.","\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.","The meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.","\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.","\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.","\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.","\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.","The members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.","The subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.","\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.","\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.","This series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. ","\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. ","\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. ","\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. ","\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.","The collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.","The news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.","The catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. ","\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. ","\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. ","\nSee specific catalog notes for details. ","The 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. ","\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. ","\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. ","This catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. ","\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. ","\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. ","This printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. ","\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. ","This catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.","\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.","\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.","\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.","\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.","\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.","As noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.","\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.","This catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.","\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.","\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.","This listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.","The 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.","A complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.","\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.","This typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.","The circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.","\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.","\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.","\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.","\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).","\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.","\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).","\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.","\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series."],"names_coll_ssim":["Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":147,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:58:50.090Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSociety president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembers built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFour days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMember Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePresidents of the Library Company and Its Successors\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1794-February 1813\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRev. James Muir\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1813-February 1815\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHugh Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1815-March 1824\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Roberts\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1824-February 1829\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHugh Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1829-February 1835\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Richards\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1835-February 1840\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Roberts\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1840-1852\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eElias Harrison\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e1852-February 1855\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJ. Louis Kinzer\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1855-September 1858\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eFrancis Miller\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1858- February 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard L. Carne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1859-September 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCaleb S. Hallowell\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1859-February 1860\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam G. Cazenove\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1860-February 1870\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard L. Carne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1870-February 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eK. Kemper\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1873-October 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSamuel H. Janney\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1873-February 1874\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSidney C. Neale\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1874-June 1879\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMercer Slaughter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1897-October 1905\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eVirginia Corse\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1906-June 1925\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Samuel. L. Monroe\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1925-April 1930\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eLoula Smoot\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1930-November 1933\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule]\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1933-December 1934\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMary Lloyd\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1934-December 1936\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSusan Thomson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1936-November 1937\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Louis Scott\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1937-November 1944\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Curtis Backus\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1944-November 1946\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett]\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1946-November 1947\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHoward Worth Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1947-October 1948\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e[Miss Anne] Lewis Jones\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1948-October 1949\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMiss Horne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1949-October 1950\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. Stanley King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1950-December 1951\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. [Joseph] Crockett\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1951-February 1955\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. Robert Moncure\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1955-February 1957\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. [W. Bruce] Silcox\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1957-February 1959\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eStanley King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1959-February 1962\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMangum Weeks\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1962-February 1963\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard Bales\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1963-February 1965\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDonald King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1965-February 1967\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDavid Squires\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1967-February 1969\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHoward Worth Smith Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1969-February 1971\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Francis Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1971-February 1972\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn T. Ticer\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1972-February 1974\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDavid M. Abshire\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1974-February 1976\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Merill Beede\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1976-February 1978\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Douglas Lindsey\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1978-February 1980\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eClarke T. Cooper Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1980-February 1982\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Seale\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1982-February 1983\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDenys Peter Myers\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1983-February 1985\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam B. Hurd\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1985-February 1986\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeorge J. Stansfield\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1986-February 1987\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. Ernest A. Connally\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1987-February 1989\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1989-March 1991\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames M. Lewis\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1991-March 1992\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Anne Smith Paul\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1992-March 1993\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard R. G. Hobson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1993-March 1995\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDabney Waring\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1995-March 1997\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames R. Hobson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1997-March 1998\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRobert C. Reed\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1998-March 2000\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNeil Horstman\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 2000-March 2002\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCarroll Johnson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 2002-March 2003\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThomas C. Brown Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eLibrarians of Alexandria\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1794-February 1796\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdward Stabler\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1796-February 1818\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames Kennedy\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1818-August 1826\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Cranch\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAugust 1826-October 1829\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eW. Samuel Mark\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1829-March 1845\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeorge Drinker\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1845-September 1845\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames M. Eaches\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1845-September 1852\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eC.F. Stuart\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1852-April 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eH. W. P. Junius\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1852-April 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eL.? Hunter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eOffice Abolished\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1854-October 1855\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eE. M.[Magruder?] Lowe\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1855-September 1858\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNorval E. Foard\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1858-February 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eS. Scott\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1859-September 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdward R. Roxbury\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1859-February 1860\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames A. Clarridge\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1860-April 1861\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCharles R. Burgess (acting)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1861-Unknown\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdwin N. Wise\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1868\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWr. Bushby\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1870-May 1871\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAugust Henning\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1871-March 1872\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eW. F. Stansbury\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1872-August 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEmma J. Young\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1873-March 1876\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEmily English\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1876\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePosition Eliminated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJune 1879\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eR. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1900-October 1903\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eF. Olive Lyons\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAlice Green\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1937-December 1938\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMiss Beatrice Workman\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJanuary 1939-January 1941\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eKatherine Scoggin (later Martyn)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1941-June 1948\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eBessie Watson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEllen C. Burke\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJeanne G. Plitt\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_128.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/128","title_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1794-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1794-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128"],"text":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128","Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)","Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc","Public libraries.","Reel 00037, beginning of the reel.","Reel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.","Reel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.","Reel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.","Reel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.","In 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.","On Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5","Reel 00039","The accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.","\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.","\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.","\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.","Arrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.","The printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. ","\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. ","\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. ","\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. ","\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. ","Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13)  Folios (1-9)  Quartos (10-24)  Octavos (25-109)  Duodecima and Infra (110-151)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29)  Folios (152-154)  Quartos (155-156)  Octavos (157-188)  Duodecima and Infra (189-218)  Arts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35)  Folios (219-222)  Quartos (223-225)  Octavos (226-266)  Duodecima and Infra (267-293)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42)  Folios (294-295)  Quartos (296)  Octavos (297-326)  Duodecima and Infra (327-338)  Poetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47)  Octavos (339-353)  Duodecima and Infra (354-385)  Novels and Romances (p.52)  Octavos (386)  Duodecimas and Infra (387-427)  Appendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) ","The 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.","Miscellaneous Folios (21 titles)  Miscellaneous Quarto (33 titles)  Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc.  Octavos (223 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (95 titles)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc.  Octavos (54 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (47 titles)  Miscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc.  Octavo (72 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (43 titles)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc.  Octavo (60 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Poetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism Octavo (39 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Novels and Romances etc. (130 titles)  Appendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) ","The catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. ","\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.","History #1-122 -Ecclesiastical History Biography #1-145 Voyages and Travels #1-213 Theology #1-113 Lexicography [crossed out] #1-6 Periodicals #1-31 Novels and Romances #1-350","As well as the unnumbered subjects: ","Poetry, Belles Letters and the Drama Lexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia Chemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica Periodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science Law, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals","The catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.","\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.","The catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).","\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","The main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"","Arrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)","\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.","\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.","The classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.","Alphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.","The original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).","\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.","\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).","\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.","\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.","\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.","\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.","\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.","\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.","\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.","\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880).","In the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. ","Society president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. ","For a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. ","In October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. ","The first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. ","In the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.","The Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.","In June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.","In the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.","In September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).","The Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.","Members built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.","Another change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. ","In 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.","Another longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. ","Four days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. ","A major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.","This name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.","Member Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.","Chronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.","Presidents of the Library Company and Its Successors February 1794-February 1813 Rev. James Muir February 1813-February 1815 Hugh Smith February 1815-March 1824 John Roberts March 1824-February 1829 Hugh Smith February 1829-February 1835 John Richards February 1835-February 1840 John Roberts February 1840-1852 Elias Harrison 1852-February 1855 J. Louis Kinzer February 1855-September 1858 Francis Miller September 1858- February 1859 Richard L. Carne February 1859-September 1859 Caleb S. Hallowell September 1859-February 1860 William G. Cazenove February 1860-February 1870 Richard L. Carne February 1870-February 1873 K. Kemper February 1873-October 1873 Samuel H. Janney October 1873-February 1874 Sidney C. Neale February 1874-June 1879 Mercer Slaughter September 1897-October 1905 Virginia Corse July 1906-June 1925 Mrs. Samuel. L. Monroe October 1925-April 1930 Loula Smoot April 1930-November 1933 Mrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule] December 1933-December 1934 Mary Lloyd December 1934-December 1936 Susan Thomson December 1936-November 1937 Mrs. Louis Scott November 1937-November 1944 Mrs. Curtis Backus November 1944-November 1946 Mrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett] November 1946-November 1947 Howard Worth Smith November 1947-October 1948 [Miss Anne] Lewis Jones October 1948-October 1949 Miss Horne October 1949-October 1950 Mr. Stanley King October 1950-December 1951 Mr. [Joseph] Crockett December 1951-February 1955 Mr. Robert Moncure February 1955-February 1957 Dr. [W. Bruce] Silcox February 1957-February 1959 Stanley King February 1959-February 1962 Mangum Weeks February 1962-February 1963 Richard Bales February 1963-February 1965 Donald King February 1965-February 1967 David Squires February 1967-February 1969 Howard Worth Smith Jr. February 1969-February 1971 William Francis Smith February 1971-February 1972 John T. Ticer February 1972-February 1974 David M. Abshire February 1974-February 1976 Mrs. Merill Beede February 1976-February 1978 Mrs. Douglas Lindsey February 1978-February 1980 Clarke T. Cooper Jr. February 1980-February 1982 William Seale February 1982-February 1983 Denys Peter Myers February 1983-February 1985 William B. Hurd February 1985-February 1986 George J. Stansfield February 1986-February 1987 Dr. Ernest A. Connally February 1987-February 1989 Dr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr. February 1989-March 1991 James M. Lewis March 1991-March 1992 Mrs. Anne Smith Paul March 1992-March 1993 Richard R. G. Hobson March 1993-March 1995 Dabney Waring March 1995-March 1997 James R. Hobson March 1997-March 1998 Robert C. Reed March 1998-March 2000 Neil Horstman March 2000-March 2002 Carroll Johnson March 2002-March 2003 Thomas C. Brown Jr.","Librarians of Alexandria February 1794-February 1796 Edward Stabler February 1796-February 1818 James Kennedy February 1818-August 1826 William Cranch August 1826-October 1829 W. Samuel Mark October 1829-March 1845 George Drinker March 1845-September 1845 James M. Eaches September 1845-September 1852 C.F. Stuart September 1852-April 1853 H. W. P. Junius September 1852-April 1853 L.? Hunter November 1853 Office Abolished February 1854-October 1855 E. M.[Magruder?] Lowe October 1855-September 1858 Norval E. Foard September 1858-February 1859 S. Scott February 1859-September 1859 Edward R. Roxbury September 1859-February 1860 James A. Clarridge February 1860-April 1861 Charles R. Burgess (acting) April 1861-Unknown Edwin N. Wise March 1868 Wr. Bushby April 1870-May 1871 August Henning July 1871-March 1872 W. F. Stansbury March 1872-August 1873 Emma J. Young October 1873-March 1876 Emily English March 1876 Position Eliminated June 1879 R. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?) October 1900-October 1903 F. Olive Lyons October 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946) Alice Green April 1937-December 1938 Miss Beatrice Workman January 1939-January 1941 Katherine Scoggin (later Martyn) February 1941-June 1948 Bessie Watson July 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month) Ellen C. Burke July 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958) Jeanne G. Plitt","The initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.","\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.","The 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.","No catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.","\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.","\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.","\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.","\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.","\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.","\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. ","\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.","\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.","\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.","\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.","\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.","\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. ","\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.","\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.","\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.","\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.","\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.","\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.","\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.","\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.","\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.","\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.","The circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.","\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.","\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.","\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.","\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade.","Volume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","A microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49.","The binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose.","Ms 2-2","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Box 98-2 Folder 16","Ms 2-9","Many of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863.","A reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. ","\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. ","Records concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.","There is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).","\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. ","\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.","This volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.","A photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.","The catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section.","The Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.","\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.","\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.","Transcripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.","Lecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures] Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2 080 LEC 2 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3 080 LEC 3 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4 080 LEC 4 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5 080 LEC 5 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6 080 LEC 6 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7 080 LEC 7 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8 080 LEC 8 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9 080 LEC 9 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10 080 LEC 10 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11 080 LEC 11 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12 080 LEC 12 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13 080 LEC 13 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14 080 LEC 14 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15 080 LEC 15 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16 080 LEC 16 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17 080 LEC 17 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18 080 LEC 18","The collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.","The organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.","The general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.","\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.","\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.","The financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.","\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.","\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.","The meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.","\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.","\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.","\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.","\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.","The members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.","The subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.","\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.","\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.","This series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. ","\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. ","\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. ","\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. ","\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.","The collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.","The news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.","The catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. ","\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. ","\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. ","\nSee specific catalog notes for details. ","The 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. ","\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. ","\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. ","This catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. ","\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. ","\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. ","This printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. ","\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. ","This catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.","\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.","\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.","\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.","\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.","\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.","As noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.","\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.","This catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.","\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.","\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.","This listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.","The 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.","A complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.","\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.","This typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.","The circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.","\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.","\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.","\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.","\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).","\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.","\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).","\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.","\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS002","/repositories/2/resources/128"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company Records (MS002)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"geogname_ssim":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"creator_ssm":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creator_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"creators_ssim":["Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)"],"places_ssim":["Libraries -- Subscription Libraries","Lectures and Lecturing","Associations, institutions, etc"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public libraries."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public libraries."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.10 Cubic Feet 13 boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 record carton"],"extent_tesim":["8.10 Cubic Feet 13 boxes, 2 oversize boxes, 1 record carton"],"date_range_isim":[1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, beginning of the reel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReel 00039\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copy","Microfilm Copies","Existence and Location of Copies","Digitized Copy","Microfilm Copy"],"altformavail_tesim":["Reel 00037, beginning of the reel.","Reel 00037, filmed after 1911-1930 volume but before the Executive minutes of 1938-1947.","Reel 00037 after 1794-1861 volume.","Reel 00037, following 1897-1911 volume.","Reel 00037 filmed after 1868-1879 minutes but before the 1938-1947 executive board minutes.","In 1967, Marjorie Darnell Evans completed a multi-year thesis project for Catholic University of America publishing a reorganized 1815 catalog in alphabetical order by author, and a typed copy of the original as an appendix, of which photocopies also exist.","On Archive.org \nhttps://archive.org/details/catalogueofalexa00alex/page/n5","Reel 00039"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (1-9) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (10-24) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (25-109) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (110-151) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (152-154) \u003c/li\u003e\t\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (155-156) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (157-188) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (189-218) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eArts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (219-222) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (223-225) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (226-266) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (267-293) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFolios (294-295) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQuartos (296) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (297-326) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (327-338) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (339-353) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (354-385) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances (p.52) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (386) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecimas and Infra (387-427) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAppendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous Folios (21 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous Quarto (33 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCivil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (223 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (95 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEcclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavos (54 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (47 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMiscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\t\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (72 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (43 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\t\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (60 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (13 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOctavo (39 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDuodecima and Infra (13 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances etc. (130 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eAppendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHistory #1-122\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e-Ecclesiastical History\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e \n\u003cli\u003eBiography #1-145\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVoyages and Travels #1-213\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTheology #1-113\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLexicography [crossed out] #1-6\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePeriodicals #1-31\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNovels and Romances #1-350\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs well as the unnumbered subjects: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry, Belles Letters and the Drama\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eChemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePeriodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLaw, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880).\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The accounting records in the subscription books shifted back and forth between two systems, one listing transactions chronologically and the other listing them under the names of individuals.","\nWith the exception of the 1826-1854 book, all entries are characterized by double-entry bookkeeping, with the left side page documenting money going out (\"to\"), and the right hand page documenting money coming in (\"by\"), this can be confusing as bills for subscriptions seem at times to have been listed in the outgoing section.","\nMost of the books begin with indexes of numbered names in no clear order. The same numbers appear in columns toward the right of the accounts pages, just before the amounts, apparently signifying people and groups with which the transactions were undertaken. These numbers should not be confused with the columns on the left indicating the calendar day. They were dropped around 1826.","\nPayments under the names of individuals appear in the first part of the 1794-1799 volume, the latter parts of the 1799-1809 and 1809-1819 volumes, and throughout the bulk of the two volumes covering 1820-1828.","Arrangement is by year of lecture under its title and orator apart from the seat plan and correspondence on administrative issues. Those are arranged chronologically. Lectures in the modern series were assigned numbers by the Library Company until 1980.","The printed 1801 and 1815 catalogs were arranged by subject and size, with the 1815 supplement seemingly arranged in accession order. ","\nThe 1856 printed catalog was arranged alphabetically by author or title. ","\nWorking catalogs are arranged by number, except that the 1830-1848 switched to a subject system sometime after 1834 and the 1876 is arranged alphabetically. ","\nCatalogs from 1898 on use a version of the Dewey Decimal System. \nThe old magazines are arranged by title. ","\nSee individual arrangement notes for details. ","Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Biography, Antiquities, Geography, and Maps etc. (p.13)  Folios (1-9)  Quartos (10-24)  Octavos (25-109)  Duodecima and Infra (110-151)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Didactic Pieces, Moral Philosophy, and Metaphysics (p.29)  Folios (152-154)  Quartos (155-156)  Octavos (157-188)  Duodecima and Infra (189-218)  Arts and Sciences, Natural History, Natural Philosophy, and Miscellaneous Literature (p. 35)  Folios (219-222)  Quartos (223-225)  Octavos (226-266)  Duodecima and Infra (267-293)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc. (p.42)  Folios (294-295)  Quartos (296)  Octavos (297-326)  Duodecima and Infra (327-338)  Poetry, Plays, Belles Lettres, and Criticism etc. (p.47)  Octavos (339-353)  Duodecima and Infra (354-385)  Novels and Romances (p.52)  Octavos (386)  Duodecimas and Infra (387-427)  Appendix and Supplementary (428-452) (p.54) ","The 1,027 titles were assigned numbers according to the following classification system based on size and subject. The title counts are taken from Evans, 1967.","Miscellaneous Folios (21 titles)  Miscellaneous Quarto (33 titles)  Civil History, Voyages and Travels, Geography, Antiquities, Biography, etc.  Octavos (223 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (95 titles)  Ecclesiastical History, Theology, Essays Moral and Religious, Moral Philosophy and Metaphysics etc.  Octavos (54 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (47 titles)  Miscellaneous _______ General Science, The Arts, Domestic Economy, Natural Philosophy, Periodical Essays, Magazines and Reviews, etc.  Octavo (72 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (43 titles)  Law, Politics, Political Economy, Agriculture, Commerce, etc.  Octavo (60 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Poetry, the Drama, Belles Lettres, and Criticism Octavo (39 titles)  Duodecima and Infra (13 titles)  Novels and Romances etc. (130 titles)  Appendix-Supplementary and Miscellaneous (30 titles) ","The catalog uses a numbering system in which the full number is given only every hundred and but which otherwise provides only the last two digits, hence the sequence: 98, 99, 1100, 01, 02. ","\nThe main portion of the catalog appears to be in accession order. At the end of the numbers #1,028-#1,728, a cross-listing of about 20 periodical works appears.","History #1-122 -Ecclesiastical History Biography #1-145 Voyages and Travels #1-213 Theology #1-113 Lexicography [crossed out] #1-6 Periodicals #1-31 Novels and Romances #1-350","As well as the unnumbered subjects: ","Poetry, Belles Letters and the Drama Lexicography, Statistics and Encyclopedia Chemistry, Minerology, Surgery, and Materia Medica Periodicals, Philosophy, and Miscellaneous and General Science Law, Oratory of the Bar, and Military and Political Journals","The catalog is arranged alphabetically, usually by author, but otherwise by title. Different volumes bear different numbers. A certain amount of cross-listing is also evident, most obviously through the appendix of Tours, Voyages, and Travels, containing works listed by country that also appear in the main catalog by author. Multi-volume works have the number of volumes indicated following their titles, their numbers end with hyphens to indicate an ascending number for each successive volume.","\nThere are some variations in how titles are counted. The \"Edinburg Encyclopedia\" for example is listed as #1- with 21 volumes but under \"Encyclopedia, Domestic\" it is listed as \"Edinburg\" with 18 volumes and a separate 3 volume supplement at #19-.","The catalog is arranged numerically from 1 to 5,063 following the model of the 1815 Supplement, with numbers greater than 100 being listed in full only every 100 numbers and at the top of each page, but otherwise by their last two digits (e.g. 98, 99, 3900, 1, 2).","\nEntries include the number, title, and volume of the work. The last three pages have volume numbers and titles. Their sequence is unclear and some are periodicals.","The arrangement of the catalog is alphabetical by title with a few additional sections by subject.  The alphabetical portion includes the letters A-N and Q-Y with the letters O and P missing. The subject headings are \"History\" after \"H,\" \"Letters\" after \"L,\" \"Memoirs\" after \"M,\" and \"British Prose Writers\" after \"P.\" A similar practice was used for the \"Pamphlets\" section of Drinker's catalog of the 1830-1848.  Books are numbered up to 4,314.","The main listing of titles is alphabetical by titles beginning with the letters \"R\" and \"S.\"","Arrangement is by classification number and title based on a version of the Dewey Decimal System, but differs from the fifth edition (1894) in some respects, such as listing 973 as \"Egypt\" rather than the United States. (see the 1894 at https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/007477697)","\nClass headings and numbers are followed by subclass numbers, the first two letters of the author's name, and a number in case there are multiple books by that author. Volumes and publications dates are appended to the end of the title.","\nCase numbers (shelf locations) have been written in by hand as well as additional titles written in the margins.","The classification is identical to the 1898 except for the added subheadings of Cuba, Japan, and Korea.\nThere is an alphabetical index of subjects.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog was arranged according the same version of the Dewey Decimal System used in previous publications, with classification numbers for which no books were added to the collection omitted. The two lists of magazines divided them into bound and unbound collections, each arranged by title and date.","Alphabetical by title. Note that bound and unbound magazines are grouped together, rather than separated as in the 1912 supplement list.","The original circulation book of 1794-1795 contains two different systems for tracking loans and borrowers. The columns of the initial system included, from left-to-right: patron name, the time the book was out, book number, and book size. Each book size had its own column, which from left-to-right were folio, \"4-to\" (quarto), \"8-vo\" (octavio), \"12-mo\" (duodecimo or twelvemo), and \"16-mo\" (sextodecimo or sixteenmo).","\nThis method was abandoned, and subsequently an attempt was made to record circulation by subscriber. Each subscriber was assigned a number and accorded a set of pages bearing that number instead of page numbers. An index of them appears at the back with some names crossed out. They are not in alphabetical order on the whole, and may represent the order in which they become subscribers. The left-hand pages list the books taken out and the right-hand pages represent returns. As such, similar years and dates are repeated on both sides.","\nBy the start of the 1801-1805 records, the library \nhad switched to a chronological format, which was flexible enough to accommodate increases in the number of subscribers and variations in their degree of patronage but at the cost of making an individual's activity more difficult to isolate. Columns consisted of: patron, title number and volume number, date and day of the week, date returned, and the number of days late and fine (if any).","\nThis remained standard through 1834 with minor variations, like the addition of a date at the top of the page in the 1814-1818 volume, which lasted into the 1830s, and a key for marks indicating returns and renewals in the 1822-1824 volume.","\nThe 1841-1848 volume introduced a new system which separated each set of records into daily sections, with a heading for each day. The columns from left-to-right provided: title number, patron name, returned date, and subject section; the latter being a feature of the working catalog in use at the time.","\nAbbreviated titles started to appear near the end of June 1845, with some of them being numbered and others not. By July 1845, a majority of the entries were like that. This method disappeared and reappeared over the years that followed.","\nBetween September 1846 and September 1848 the circulation records were kept in the second part of an account book (see notes for the subscription series). The subject system continued during this period under a new organization of columns, consisting of: subject, number (within subject), patron name (with volume number), and finally a column with either a note saying \"return,\" a date, or often a blank field.","\nThe 1857-1858 volume has alphabetical tabs on which patrons are recorded chronologically under the first letter of their name. The columns are also different. From left-to-right they include:  date, patron name (including institutions), title number, and return date. The year is given at the top. In place of a return note, some fields contain other notes like \"mistake\" or \"transferred to Roxbury,\" which are open to interpretation. Titles resume appearing in place of numbers in mid-1858.","\nThe volume covering 1862-1868 shows considerable variation. Initially it featured columns on the left with headings for each day followed by the patron name, while on the right the columns showed the title number and return date. Starting on September 27, 1859 (page 114), the left-hand column was divided between patron name and title, while the columns for title number and return date on the right remained in place. From March 1860 (page 127) to March 1861 (page 175) it returned to the earlier format.","\nThe 1870-1871 volume introduced the columns that would be standard for most of the remainder of the series ending in 1880. They consisted of checkout date, patron name, book title, title number, and return date. The exception was a period beginning in May 1871 and ending on 1 January 1872 of the 1871-1872 volume. During that period, the records provided sections by patron name, with columns for checkout date, title, and return date. There were no title numbers during that period. The arrangement of names was partially alphabetized, possibly reflecting the addition of new names to an originally alphabetical arrangement.","\nIt can be difficult to tell what year it is in some of the later volumes. In the 1872-1874 volume year breaks occur on pages 113 (1873) and 292 (1874). In the 1874-1880 volume they occur on pages 137 (1875), 275 (1876), 345 (1877), 375 (1878), 434 (1879), and 454 (1880)."],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Presidents and Librarians of the Library","Historical Note","Biographical / Historical","Historical Note","Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["In the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. ","Society president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. ","For a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. ","In October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. ","The first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. ","In the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.","The Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.","In June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.","In the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.","In September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).","The Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.","Members built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.","Another change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. ","In 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.","Another longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. ","Four days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. ","A major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.","This name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.","Member Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.","Chronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.","Presidents of the Library Company and Its Successors February 1794-February 1813 Rev. James Muir February 1813-February 1815 Hugh Smith February 1815-March 1824 John Roberts March 1824-February 1829 Hugh Smith February 1829-February 1835 John Richards February 1835-February 1840 John Roberts February 1840-1852 Elias Harrison 1852-February 1855 J. Louis Kinzer February 1855-September 1858 Francis Miller September 1858- February 1859 Richard L. Carne February 1859-September 1859 Caleb S. Hallowell September 1859-February 1860 William G. Cazenove February 1860-February 1870 Richard L. Carne February 1870-February 1873 K. Kemper February 1873-October 1873 Samuel H. Janney October 1873-February 1874 Sidney C. Neale February 1874-June 1879 Mercer Slaughter September 1897-October 1905 Virginia Corse July 1906-June 1925 Mrs. Samuel. L. Monroe October 1925-April 1930 Loula Smoot April 1930-November 1933 Mrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule] December 1933-December 1934 Mary Lloyd December 1934-December 1936 Susan Thomson December 1936-November 1937 Mrs. Louis Scott November 1937-November 1944 Mrs. Curtis Backus November 1944-November 1946 Mrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett] November 1946-November 1947 Howard Worth Smith November 1947-October 1948 [Miss Anne] Lewis Jones October 1948-October 1949 Miss Horne October 1949-October 1950 Mr. Stanley King October 1950-December 1951 Mr. [Joseph] Crockett December 1951-February 1955 Mr. Robert Moncure February 1955-February 1957 Dr. [W. Bruce] Silcox February 1957-February 1959 Stanley King February 1959-February 1962 Mangum Weeks February 1962-February 1963 Richard Bales February 1963-February 1965 Donald King February 1965-February 1967 David Squires February 1967-February 1969 Howard Worth Smith Jr. February 1969-February 1971 William Francis Smith February 1971-February 1972 John T. Ticer February 1972-February 1974 David M. Abshire February 1974-February 1976 Mrs. Merill Beede February 1976-February 1978 Mrs. Douglas Lindsey February 1978-February 1980 Clarke T. Cooper Jr. February 1980-February 1982 William Seale February 1982-February 1983 Denys Peter Myers February 1983-February 1985 William B. Hurd February 1985-February 1986 George J. Stansfield February 1986-February 1987 Dr. Ernest A. Connally February 1987-February 1989 Dr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr. February 1989-March 1991 James M. Lewis March 1991-March 1992 Mrs. Anne Smith Paul March 1992-March 1993 Richard R. G. Hobson March 1993-March 1995 Dabney Waring March 1995-March 1997 James R. Hobson March 1997-March 1998 Robert C. Reed March 1998-March 2000 Neil Horstman March 2000-March 2002 Carroll Johnson March 2002-March 2003 Thomas C. Brown Jr.","Librarians of Alexandria February 1794-February 1796 Edward Stabler February 1796-February 1818 James Kennedy February 1818-August 1826 William Cranch August 1826-October 1829 W. Samuel Mark October 1829-March 1845 George Drinker March 1845-September 1845 James M. Eaches September 1845-September 1852 C.F. Stuart September 1852-April 1853 H. W. P. Junius September 1852-April 1853 L.? Hunter November 1853 Office Abolished February 1854-October 1855 E. M.[Magruder?] Lowe October 1855-September 1858 Norval E. Foard September 1858-February 1859 S. Scott February 1859-September 1859 Edward R. Roxbury September 1859-February 1860 James A. Clarridge February 1860-April 1861 Charles R. Burgess (acting) April 1861-Unknown Edwin N. Wise March 1868 Wr. Bushby April 1870-May 1871 August Henning July 1871-March 1872 W. F. Stansbury March 1872-August 1873 Emma J. Young October 1873-March 1876 Emily English March 1876 Position Eliminated June 1879 R. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?) October 1900-October 1903 F. Olive Lyons October 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946) Alice Green April 1937-December 1938 Miss Beatrice Workman January 1939-January 1941 Katherine Scoggin (later Martyn) February 1941-June 1948 Bessie Watson July 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month) Ellen C. Burke July 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958) Jeanne G. Plitt","The initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.","\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.","The 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.","No catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.","\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.","\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.","\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.","\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.","\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.","\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. ","\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.","\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.","\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.","\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.","\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.","\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. ","\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.","\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.","\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.","\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.","\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.","\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.","\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.","\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.","\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.","\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.","The circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.","\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.","\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.","\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.","\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVolume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Filming","Filming","Filming","Filming","Filming","Filming","Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["Volume ended up with the Leadbeater family in the 1860s but was donated back in 1922. Was moved at one point in Collection 98 (Library Records after 1937) but was moved back to the Library Company Records in 2018.","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969 \n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","Filmed 5/1/1969\n\"Alexandria Library Minute Books - 6 Vols\"\nUniversity of Virginia Library Photographic Service","A microfilm reproduction of a copy from the Library of Congress with an 1876 stamp donated as a gift of Mr. Allen Reese 3/1/49."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Preservation Issues"],"odd_tesim":["The binding is almost completely broken and many leaves are loose."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMs 2-2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 98-2 Folder 16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs 2-9\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Original","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Ms 2-2","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Ms 2-3","Box 98-2 Folder 16","Ms 2-9"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|7a4491fe-5b8d-43e9-aa46-69ecce4c0734/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|b7440eb8-cab3-49ef-a806-544c69df6052/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|45250c6e-0ae5-4c4b-8138-4c4c511858e8/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|4e39853c-b5a8-4675-a06f-7953899ae59a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|fdb1b89e-1b2d-4dfd-9fa2-465e616067bf/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2dfd54ff-e8ce-43ba-9000-ab683da7a8ef/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|2c80870f-ddfb-4167-8253-d65296d7cd86/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|ad158688-2c04-4ab7-afd1-df8e3379bae0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|abf75092-01fd-4353-bede-44d7b5bbeb8f/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6be8ecf3-e13c-4657-a7cb-262a9f1f4a59/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|6906239b-1b0f-4b89-aec4-9aa352a5df59/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|a7738ce6-d450-47bd-a4d5-1e83cbcbf467/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|497faa8c-6bf1-4057-8680-39ce21028a8d/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|43e96f9a-0de2-4fcf-bda7-fc6c6012999b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|246a553a-bb3d-4758-b2ef-968fc9d23b9a/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|78a8358d-f035-4220-bd72-8bc1978f19f0/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|e9186ddb-de0f-43a7-8acf-363c6be1cf83/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5a7fe0d4-0da7-4532-a9c3-9213ecd39bb3/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|995b0274-3101-4553-aaee-70bcc822225b/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|5e1c25f0-b2eb-4bbd-a254-8552d26c1615/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|453efb51-92e1-4f4c-b18d-fa7a15c12d01/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://alexlibrary.access.preservica.com/archive/sdb%3Acollection|794d5ea7-a3b9-4a44-89cb-a9affbfdcb68/\"\u003eClick to view digital materials in this collection\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials","Digital Materials"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection","Click to view digital materials in this collection"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Preservation Issues"],"phystech_tesim":["Many of the books have damaged bindings or missing covers. The 1801-1805 volume has both problems, while the 1809-1811 is missing a page and the front cover. The 1814-1816 is also missing pages, as is the 1858-1868 volume for the crucial period of 1862-1863."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Item], Alexandria Library Company Records, MS002, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Item], Alexandria Library Company Records, MS002, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["A reprocessing project begun in 2018 incorporated several boxes of previously unprocessed materials dating from the 1960s to the 2000s, with the bulk dating from after 1980. They included many short, overlapping sequences of correspondence, lecture, meeting, and member records which were merged into continuations of established series including primarily correspondence and lectures but also meetings and member correspondence. The \"subject files\" were added to the existing miscellaneous series. ","\nSeveral other changes were also made. A re-examination of the catalog, subscription, and circulation books was undertaken and most were renumbered, described, and relabeled based on primary source research. The 1794-1861 minute book that had been donated back in 1922 was also discovered misfiled in Ms 98 (which covers the library proper since 1937) and was returned to its original collection. Some letters found in minute books were moved to the correspondence series, and their original locations were bookmarked with acid free paper. Photocopies of catalogs were removed. ","Records concerning individual lectures, such as programs and invitations, were foldered by individual lecture unless part of a separate series. This permitted the titles of lectures and names of lecturers to be better indexed and gaps in documentation to be made more obvious than would have been the case with separate subseries for programs, transcripts, etc.","There is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes, which is odd for a printed pamphlet. As a result dating was attempted starting from the circulation records, which showed the #1,728 was first checked out on 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830, only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November adjourned for lack of a quorum.  The librarian at the time, George Drinker, had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position in March, so the working hypothesis is that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of a quorum and that it was printing anyway sometime in 1830. That date may need to be updated in light of additional evidence in the future (e.g. the Gazette becoming searchable for the 1830s).","\nThe location of the original is unknown despite Library of Congress Classification number noted by a previous processor resembling that of the original 1815 catalog. ","\nThe collection originally contained a photocopy which was removed. I had the image of a staple, suggesting it was a copy of a copy. It was not correctly dated. A modern processor had written \"NOT used. The # sequence would conflict with 1815 catalogue complied by Evans\" in reference to the effort to reconstruct the 1815 arrangement made by Marjorie Darnell Evans, possibly the only record that the individual had access to, and added an \"1815\" date in pen. This is all the more perplexing as another hand had also added a \"1\" before the first number to highlight the fact that the numbers were higher than the 1815 catalog, a fact that tendency to list only the last two digits otherwise obscured.","This volume was difficult to date, for while an inscription makes clear that the book itself was in possession of the library by the end of March 1830, it does not make clear that it was being applied to its intended purpose. It contains a calendar suggesting 1833-1834, but books go until at least 1841 and perhaps 1844, and publication date can differ greatly from acquisition date. Circulation records also show that while created earlier, it was not yet the primary catalog by 1834, and due to gaps in the records we can only demonstrate that the subject system was in use between 1841 and 1848. Although Drinker's name is everywhere, his long service as librarian prevents this information from being particularly useful. In light of all this, it was given a recordkeeping date of 1830-1848, indicating that the collection was documented and it could have been used by librarians during that period, new books were recorded there covering this period, even though the period of active use may have begun at a later, unknown date.","A previous processor had dated this catalog \"1799?\" but the second page of titles lists an \"Address on the Life and actions of Gen. R. E. Lee delivered on the 12th of Oct. 1871 before the Society of Confederate Soldiers and Sailors in Maryland\" which seemed unlikely to predate the Civil War by so many years, so a later date was sought. Although the initial catalog was completed in 1874, it has been given the date of 1876 when this copy was physically created by the directors.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in the circulation book for the early 1840s, although it dated from decades later. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section, being from the same period and seemingly in the same hand. They were also given a date along with the 1876 catalog.","A photocopy of the original was removed from the collection.","The catalog was previously dated to the 19th century, but has been dated to May 1933 based on the minutes as described in the historical note. The specific reference to a typescript in connection with the term \"old magazines\" in 1933 is difficult to ignore and the scattered notes on condition fit with the goal of appraising the magazines being pursued at that time. I also found it unlikely that the list was drawn up in 1912 as part of the catalog supplement for that year given the differences in arrangement, like the supplement separating bound and unbound volumes, and the differences in contents, like the absence of the Atheneum from the supplement.","A copy of the \"S\" section of the 1876 catalog was found in this circulation book, although it obviously dated from decades later than its period of active use. It was moved to the same folder as the \"R\" section."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eLecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures]\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 2\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 3\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 4\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 5\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 6\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 7\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 8\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 9\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 10\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 11\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 12\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 13\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 14\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 15\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 16\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 17\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAlexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e080 LEC 18\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Alexandria Library Records (Ms 98) document the library as a separate institution from 1937 onward.","\nIt particularly complements this collection in its early decades through its administrative correspondence, board correspondence, minutes, annual reports, and organizational records, including contracts with the Alexandria Library Society.","\nThe minutes of the library's executive board (1938-1947) are included in the microfilm version of the library minute books 1794-1947.","Transcripts of library company lectures 2-18 are available in the library.","Lecture series : [transcripts of the audiotapes made of the scholars invited to speak at these annual lectures] Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #2 080 LEC 2 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #3 080 LEC 3 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #4 080 LEC 4 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #5 080 LEC 5 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #6 080 LEC 6 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #7 080 LEC 7 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #8 080 LEC 8 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #9 080 LEC 9 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #10 080 LEC 10 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #11 080 LEC 11 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #12 080 LEC 12 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #13 080 LEC 13 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #14 080 LEC 14 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #15 080 LEC 15 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #16 080 LEC 16 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #17 080 LEC 17 Alexandria Library Co. Lecture Series #18 080 LEC 18"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSee specific catalog notes for details. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of circulation, subscription, and financial ledgers, annual lecture series documents, catalogues, correspondence, and various organizational documents. Topics include: foundation of the\nAlexandria Library Company, its cycles of growth and decline reflecting the local economy; the formation of the local public library system; and the on-going activities of the Alexandria Library Company, most notably its lecture series.","The organizational records series contains those records directly concerned with the library company and its predecessors as organizations. It covers charters, by-laws, contracts, the legal definition of the company, and its history. Charters and by-laws between 1794 and 1944 are generally documented in the minutes and or reprinted in catalogs or the Alexandria Gazette.","The general correspondence series covers a long period of the history of the Library Company and its successors, with the bulk from the modern Library Company after 1954, when more documentation was being produced and captured in a systematic way.","\nFrom the earlier period, one folder covers the old Library Company, including an account of the Civil War and two folders cover the period of the Alexandria Library Association consisting primarily of correspondence with Andrew Carnegie about his financial support. The material from the Alexandria Library Society chiefly consists of copies of minutes. \nFor library related inquiries after 1937 see the extensive public library correspondence in Ms 98.","\nThe post-1954 correspondence includes lecture arrangements, nomination and member correspondence, announcements, and all manner of memoranda and external correspondence.","The financial reports series includes monthly financial reports from the Alexandria Library Association prior the establishment of the public library and annual reports of the Library Company after 1953 along with a limited amount of additional correspondence on related issues.","\nThere is also a file of annual reports which the Library Company was required to make to the state as a corporation.","\nFor records relating to the Alexandria Library Company's efforts to become tax-exempt in the 1980s, see the Organizational Records series.","The meetings series consists chiefly of bound and unbound minutes from the Alexandria Library Company and its successors.","\nThe bound minutes cover the early Library Company from 1794 to its last meeting in 1879, the Alexandria Library Association and Library Society from 1897 through its loss of control of the library in the late 1947, and the Society and modern Library Company from 1948 to 1993.","\nAfter 1937, there are two minute books, one for the \"executive board,\" which ran the library, and the other for the Library Society and later Library Company which appointed some of its members. The 1938-1947 executive board minutes are included in the microfilm copy of the older bound volumes, but the original is located in Ms 98.","\nBylaws, agreements, financial, and membership information often appear in the records, as do records of elections. In some periods, annual reports are pasted into the minute books, which like a lot of library business, was printed in the Gazette.","\nThe unbound meeting records cover the modern period of the Library Company and contain minutes, announcements of meetings, and notes, although for the earlier periods the minutes are merely photocopies of the bound volumes as indicated by page numbers.","The members series contains records relating to the selection, participation, and retention of members of the Library Company, with a focus on the modern period from the 1950s onward. It includes records of the nominating committee, correspondence with and about current or prospective members, and lists of members and guests attending the annual lectures. One of these lists is also available on a 3½ inch disk.","The subscription series consists of bound volumes of records documenting the subscribers of the company while doubling as ledgers for many of the financial transactions of the pre-Lyceum period (1794-1839), with gaps between volumes. Apart from the minutes, the volumes contain the only information on the subscribers of the late 1790s, for which there is a gap in the circulation records.","\nThere are also additional financial records from 1826-1839 and a list of subscribers, paid and not, from 1854. These appear in the same volume (see historical note), along with the circulation records for 1846-1848 in between.","\nThe stubs of printed subscription certificates from 1874-1879 are also included in this series. Each contains an identifying number, the name of a subscriber, and a dollar amount, accompanied in some cases by dates or other notations. A few of the completed patron slips are also in this volume, including dates and the signature of the treasurer.","This series contains information on the annual lecture series, with the bulk covering the period after its revival in 1957. The files for the early years include much of the correspondence arranging for the lectures and information on the lecturers as well as in some cases printed copies of the prepared text. For later years the files consist largely of lecture announcements, programs, and attendance lists. ","\nAudio or video recordings were made of most lectures, but are not currently available. Correspondence relating to the recordings can be found in the relevant subseries. ","\nCorrespondence is also available regarding the production of the printed programs and the selection of speakers during the 1970s along with an undated seat plan. ","\nInformation on attendance and the financial aspects of the lectures can be found in other series. ","\nPrint transcriptions for certain lectures are available in the reading room.","The collection's miscellany includes annual reports of the library, a survey of the old library company books, seals, stationary, and printed matter including poems, fundraising pamphlets, and literature about the library from the League of Women Voters.","The news clippings series consists chiefly of articles about the annual lectures or which report on the annual meetings and the election of officers and members.","The catalogs provide listings of books showing what was available at the library during different time periods and identifying books for some parts of the circulation records. Catalogs also frequently included information on other topics, including the rules of the library, founding documents, library histories, and the value of the books. ","\nTitles were often abbreviated, especially in the working catalogs, and dates of publication were often lacking. This can make identifying a work from the catalog difficult even when copies of it are extant elsewhere. ","\nCatalogs can be used reliably for most of the numerical listings in the circulation records for roughly 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879. The 1815 catalog was not only bigger than the 1801, but had been renumbered. Because of this practice, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to implementation. The 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1830-1848 used it as a base, although it altered its system of arrangement leaving around 30 or so numbers undefined for part of the 1830s. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable for records into the Civil War. The 1856 is available online in a searchable format and organized to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records. ","\nSee specific catalog notes for details. ","The 1801 catalog corresponds to the title numbers 1-452 in the circulations records from around 1802-1808 and offers the number of volumes and value for each. It is hard to be precise since the dates on which it came into and fell out of use at the library are unknown. The fact that books were removed as well as added at the time of its adoption and its organization suggest that it may not be reliable for the 1794-1796 circulation records, and possibly not even for books circulating earlier in 1801 which were likely identified by an earlier catalog. ","\nIn addition to a listing of books, the catalog includes the revised act of incorporation dated September 1799, the laws of the company passed on 2 November 1801 and an alphabetical membership list. \nAt the back is a list of book donations from largest to smallest, including the name of the donor, the total number of volumes donated, and a list of title numbers, along with an index to the catalog and some errata. ","\nIt was printed by Cottom and Stewart in Alexandria and sold for fifty cents a copy. ","This catalog of 1,027 titles includes the title number, number of volumes, and price, as well as a note to indicate whether something was a donation. It is a reliable reference for the decades that followed, but should be used with caution for earlier periods. Comparison with the 1801 catalog shows that titles were inserted with very low numbers, and it is unclear how the 1808 catalog was organized. Given the way the catalog was divided, there is no clear method by which accretions could have been added to the working catalog other than accession order, whereas the 1815 catalog required them to be categorized. ","\nIt is therefore logical to assume that numbers added in between catalog issuances were later changed, and that the 1815 catalog is probably not valid for the preceding period. ","\nThe full title of the catalog included the phrase \"to which are prefixed, the Act of Incorporation; the Laws of the Company, and the Names of the Members,\" but our copy contains only pages 11-46 and does not contain front matter. It is unclear whether the first ten pages were removed, or John A. Stewart's edition was simply printed without them. ","This printed catalog supplement extends the 1815 catalog from #1,027 to #1,728 updating it to August 1830. It was likely published around that time by William Greer, printer, and matches the titles. It matches the numbers of a listing of books dated 1828 in one of the circulation books suggesting that no rearrangement of newer books occurred prior to publication. ","\nThe supplement has most of the same information as the 1815, offering the number, title, volume, and value of each title, but lacks its classification system by size and subject. Despite a short cross-listing of periodical works, it has neither the subject classification nor even alphabetization to make it a ready reference. ","This catalog contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled by George Drinker some time earlier, it does not appear to gone into effect until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in circulation records. Because the numbering up to 1,725 remained the same, earlier print catalogs can also be employed for those number for the period from 1815-1848 even though this catalog alone can be used for the numbers 1,726-1,793 during that period.","\nAdditions beyond 1,793 are only usable for the period 1841-1848, because they were relisted here under a combined subject/numbering system after being originally cataloged differently up to around 1,825. The later rearrangement left no record of how those 30 or so numbers should be understood during the period before 1834.","\nThese later additions occupy the latter sections which include materials published from the late-1830s and early 1840s. Other indications of the ongoing nature of the listings include the blank entry for #351 at the end of Novels and Romances and the blank page with the heading \"Biography\" following the rest of that section.","\nThe third, and final section, is the \"List of Books from the Reading Room.\" These are dated 1840-1841, and consist almost entirely of new additions to the periodicals with a few exceptions, chiefly among the first few entries. This suggests that the page may not have been used for its original purpose.","\nThe title/subject organization of the latter part of the catalog is helpful in understanding acquisition priorities during the late-1830s and the Lyceum period of the 1840s.","\nThe inside cover contains a calendar for 1833 going through February 1834, with the Thursdays closest to the middle of each month marked (none are the dates of official meetings). There is also a 29 March 1830 inscription by Drinker, Treasurer, authorizing James Dunlap in financial matters while he is librarian, which may predate the decision to use the book as a catalog. Drinker may have done the first 1,725 entries at that time in preparation for the publication of the 1815 supplement.","As noted in its introduction, the 300 copies of the 1856 catalog were created not as \"a model catalog but such a one as would be practically useful to the readers of the library.\" It serves as a guide to the collection as contemporary subscribers would have known it, covering the first 4,473 volume numbers for this period. For looking up numbers from the circulation records, it is easier to use the searchable catalog of surviving books or the online version. For later acquisitions, one may use the manuscript catalog that was in use internally from 1858-1860 which is arranged by number.","\nIn addition to the aforementioned note on the catalog's creation, the catalog also includes a historical note on the early history of the library and a copy of the 1799 act of incorporation.","This catalog was implemented sometime in the fall of 1858 as an \"amendment\" to the catalog of 1856 and was likely expanded on an ongoing basis up to the Civil War. Since the 1856 catalog was presumably still in use by subscribers, the two contain largely the same information apart from three key differences. Firstly, the 1858 added accretions to the book collection, extending the book numbers from 4,473 to 5,063. The second difference is that it lists the books by number, to assist the librarians in managing the books, rather than by author and title, which in the 1856 catalog assisted subscribers in finding them. Lastly, it should be noted that titles in both catalogs are abbreviated in different ways.","\nDespite the overlap and differences of organization, a person looking up a number in the circulation records between February 1857 and 17 September 1859 may still find it easier to consult a searchable online version of the catalog and reserve use of the 1858 for its last 600 numbers. Starting on 27 September 1859, titles began to appear in the circulation records alongside the numbers, making either catalog usable for numbers below 4,474, although due to unpredictable title abbreviations numerical catalogs remained more reliable.","\nThe catalog was signed by a number of librarians of the company inside the front and back covers, sometimes more than once. This includes a listing made in 1871 which is notable for the presence of names not associated with the title \"librarian\" by the minutes.","The initial form of this catalog was compiled by Doctor Theo West and put into use on 10 July 1874, although there may have been additions by the time it was copied by the directors of the library company into its current form. It was intended for publication, but was later advertised as merely being available at the librarian's desk. It was therefore organized with the aim of finding books by title, like a printed catalog, rather than by number like the manuscript catalogs from before the Civil War. It remained in use until the company shut down after 1880.","\nThe book contains a detailed history of the library company including the text of the 1799 act of incorporation written by \"John Stewart, Keeper of the Rolls.\" It is also the only extant catalog with a book plate, albeit one with the shelf location and classification numbers left blank.","\nThe listing of books is missing the letters O and P at a point where the binding is broken, either because they were removed from this edition or never added in. Title information includes the title and number of each book as well as a \"case\" number (presumably for shelving) and occasional volume and date information. Space is left in many places for additional titles to be added, although in some cases this was handled by inserted slips of paper. For details on the organization of the title list see the arrangement note.","This listing of \"R\" titles is largely the same as that copied by the directors for the 1876 catalog, but appears to be in a different hand (most noticeably the number 8). The listing for \"S\" appears to be the same hand as \"R.\" Also included are two pieces of paper with additional titles, and notes in blue asking that additional space be left for new titles to be added. That feature of the main 1876 catalog is absent here and may be the reason it was not included in a complete volume.","The 1898 catalog provides the earliest record of the library's collection after its reestablishment by the Alexandria Library Association, including numbers of volumes and publications dates for each title. The subject classification allows a simple method of gauging the balance of the collection between different areas, particularly in comparison with the publications of 1906 and 1912. Handwritten notes seem to indicate additions and shelf locations, although the date and provenance of those notes is unclear.","A complete update to the 1898 catalog, the 1906 retained the same basic classification system apart from the addition of 3 new sub-classes. It also includes a chart of subscription prices for the library at the front giving lengths of time and numbers of books and a large number of advertisements from local businesses.","\nFor the new subclasses see arrangement note.","The 1912 supplement to the catalog includes additions to the library collection since 1906 as well as a listing of old magazines, which were not mentioned in the 1906 catalog. Most classification numbers were therefore unneeded. The bulk of the entries appear to be fiction and old magazines.","This typescript contains a listing of \"old magazines\" by title and volume that were in the collection in 1933. It also includes some notes on their condition, such as whether they were bound and missing covers, pages, and volumes.","The circulation records consist of bound volumes containing lists of books checked out. They typically list the name of the subscriber, the date, and some method of identifying the work along with various other details. For much of its history, the old library company identified books only by number, although titles and combinations of numbers and titles began appearing around 1845, with titles becoming commonplace after 1858.","\nThe catalogs can be used reliably for only some of the numerical listings due to additions following the publication of rapidly outdated catalogs and changes in numbering that preceded new ones. They are relevant to some of the numbers for 1801-1807, 1815-1848, 1856-1862, and 1874-1879 (see catalog series notes and below). Because of possible renumbering, the 1801 catalog cannot be relied upon for records prior to its implementation nor after the point in 1807-1808 when its successor went into effect. Since there is no way to know if the 1815 catalog was an extension of the 1808 or if it was the first to change the numbering from the 1801, it likewise cannot be trusted prior to its implementation.","\nThe 1815 and its supplement were used for a longer period and the 1834-1848 catalog used it as a base, despite altering its system of arrangement for later materials and leaving about 30 numbers unclear due to renumbering. The 1856 printed and 1858-1860 working catalogs cover much of the same material and are usable into the Civil War. Notably, the 1856 is available online in a searchable format. It was arranged to be browsed, while the working catalog is arranged by number only. The 1876 copy of the catalog implemented in July 1874 is missing the letters O-P, but is otherwise usable for the last few years of circulation records.","\nEven when numbers cannot be identified, useful information can be inferred from changes in the numbering system and preferences for numbers from particular periods, such as for new acquisitions. One can also use the records to quantify the level of patronage as a whole in various periods. There are no circulation records at the book level from the Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937) and later, although summary reports of circulation became common during the modern period and were often noted in minutes and annual reports.","\nThere are significant gaps in the circulation records, which nominally cover the period from November 1794 to January 1880. These come in several different types. Some of them appear to indicate missing volumes, including July 1795-June 1801, May 1811-February 1814, January 1835-Feburary 1841, September 1848-October 1858, and 1868-1870, but there are also gaps of a few months between volumes in 1805, 1824, 1846, 1871, and 1874. Additionally, there is a month of pages missing from the middle of 1831, and two pages are missing after October 1862, even though returns were noted as late December, before resuming in April 1868 (on the Civil War see the historical note for this series).","\nTitle numbers began at around 200, gradually rising to over 5,000 before the Civil War. After the war, numbers ran below 1,000 for the most part, before changing to numbers over 5,000 again on 4 December 1873 (p.279) and then dropping to lower numbers on 10 July 1874 (p.69), with some titles in the 5000s being renumbered to the 3000s.","\nMany of volumes contain lists of books in their front or back matter, usually including both titles and numbers. This is one of the only sources for matching that information for some periods of the library's history and includes the only reference to the 1808 catalog outside the minutes. They include lists of missing books (the 1822-1824 volume), books sent to be bound (1824-1828 and 1828-1831) and of the Waverly Novels (1822-1824).","\nChanges in the hand recording the information signal personnel changes, and many of the volumes were inscribed with the names of librarians or members of the company, occasionally accompanied by other kinds of scribbling as in 1814-1816, 1831-1834, and especially 1858-1868. There is also some doodling, which appears inside the covers in a modest way in the 1814-1816 volume and far more extensively in the 1841-1848 and 1858-1868 ones. The 1841-1848 also contains doodles among the actual circulation records.","\nFor the columns and specific information that varied over time see the arrangement note for this series."],"names_coll_ssim":["Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria Library Company","Alexandria Library Association (1897-1937)","Alexandria Library Society (1937-1953)","Alexandria Library (Alexandria, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":147,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:58:50.090Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the 1780s, a discussion group of Alexandria gentlemen called \"The Society for the Promotion of Useful Knowledge\" was formed. In 1794, many of these same individuals gathered to form the nucleus of the Alexandria Library Company (ALC). The ALC was a subscription library modelled after the Philadelphia Library Company, which had also emerged from such a club. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSociety president Reverend John Muir became president of the ALC, a position he would hold for almost 20 years. Many of the library's founders are known to have been members of local Masonic lodges. Elisha Cullen Dick, who had succeeded George Washington as the leader of Lodge 22, was among the first directors of the ALC as well as the secretary of the earlier Society. The first Librarian was Edward Stabler, the proprietor of an apothecary shop. In 1796, Stabler was replaced by James Kennedy, who served as librarian until 1818. Overlaps and family links between the leadership of the library and other Alexandria institutions remained common over the next century and a half. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor a time, the Alexandria Lyceum (founded in 1838) and the ALC shared a physical space as well as similar missions. The Alexandria Lyceum was founded as part of a national movement focused on educational lectures. The union between the two organizations was dissolved in 1844, but the library continued to rent space from the Lyceum. The library was later said to have been in a state of \"suspended animation\" from around 1846 to 1852. In 1852, a \"Young Men's\" group took over under the original charter, publishing a new catalog in 1856. The library continued to operate into the Civil War. It remained in the Lyceum but not without acrimony, which is evident in the Alexandria Gazette in 1860. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn October 1867, an agreement was reached with what was variously referred to as the Alexandria Christian Association and the YMCA for assistance with running the library. The library separated from this organization during the early 1870s. By the second half of the 1870s, the library fell into a decline which the directors blamed on the lack of a published catalog. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe first library catalog had been prepared by Kennedy in 1796 and published sometime thereafter. The earliest catalog of which there is an extant copy was published in 1801, followed by another in 1808 of which there are few traces. A more enduring catalog was created in 1815. The 1830s saw publication of a supplement to the 1815 catalog and the creation of a working catalog that would be used into the late 1840s. Normal circulation records end in April 1861 when the library was converted into a military hospital. There are stray entries in May and December before operations resumed on a limited basis in May 1862 and continued at least through that year. Over a thousand volumes were lost during the war. Due to the decline in usage in the 1870s, a new catalog was produced by librarian Emma J. Young in 1872 but never published. After two years with Young's catalog, another was commissioned from Dr. Theo West, which also went unpublished. As a stopgap, handwritten copies were used by patrons. In 1898, a new catalog was created which utilized a decimal system for the first time. The last published catalog was a supplement to the 1912 version. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1870s, appeals were made to the men of Alexandria for support,. The directors met with another \"Young Men's Library Association\" in 1878 without success, records of operations stop after January 1880.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Gazette reported in January 1881 that the books were now in the custody of the school board, whose membership included William F. Carne, a former library company director and the son of one its former presidents. In May 1887 it reported that Carne, as leader of the board's library committee, was inviting associations wishing to participate in re-opening the library to a meeting at the Peabody school building where the books were held, and explained that he had always intended a reading room to be opened to the public once space was freed up for that purpose.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn June 1887, the Gazette reported that the \"Reading Circle of Washington and Lee Schools\" organized by teachers two years prior and the YMCA would operate the free library during the summer, in the hope that in September \"an effort will be made, with a very fair prospect of success, to re-organize the Library Company.\" Gazette reports in 1890 and 1891 refer to continued efforts by Carne and others to \"re-open\" the library, and in 1892 being part of a \"committee on the project for a free public library,\" but they did not succeed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the decades after 1870s librarianship not only professionalized but underwent a rapid gender shift, and apart from the periods in which there was no librarian for financial reasons, no male librarians seem to have been employed until well into the 20th century. Women's library organizations had become common nationally, and along with the philanthropy of Andrew Carnegie played a major role in the growth of public libraries in America starting in the late 19th century.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn September 1897, the Alexandria Library Association led by Virginia Corse received custody of the books then in possession of the school board. With a modest donation from Carnegie, by 1898 the library was back in business, but as a subscription library, it would not become a free public library for almost 40 years. The new library needed a new librarian, and after one or two initial hires, the association found Alice Green (1865-1956), who would serve from 1902-1937 and in a lesser capacity into the mid-1940s. During this period, space for the library was rented from the United Daughters of the Confederacy (UDC).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Depression brought financial hardship. As the crisis worsened in early 1931, the association had obtained $1,000 from the city council to form \"a nucleus for the establishment of a public library.\" Discussion of becoming a public library had been common since the 1920s, as the efforts of Carnegie and others had made them the norm nationally. Attempts were made to sell older books and hold fundraisers as subscription fees dried up. There was also a dispute with the UDC over a rent increase in 1933. The library was aided by the wealth of its members, including a $5,000 bequest in 1935 from its long-time treasurer, Margaret L. Smoot.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembers built political support both on the council and among the public in the mid-1930s and in 1937 it was agreed that a building would be constructed on the site of the old cemetery of the Society of Friends and that the city government would cover annual expenses of no more than $5,000 for the association to operate a free library. One member of the board would be appointed by the city. The new governing organization was rebranded the Alexandria Library Society.  Agreements were signed in January, and the library opened at the Kate Waller Barrett Branch's current location, 717 Queen Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother change after 1937 was the gender composition of the leadership. Men served on the board of the new Society and played prominent roles after 1937. After 1948 they typically occupied the presidency of the organization. Most elections were unanimous, often with women casting most of the votes, but it ceased to be a women's organization. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1945 a technicality in the Society's contract with the city was brought to the attention of the board. Namely that the $5,000 the city was obligated to provide each year was not the minimum but rather the maximum contribution, and that the higher appropriations it had been making were illegal. The city took this as an opportunity to demand a contract change beyond the funding formula. Although the men of the city council had representation on the board, the women of the Society were still ultimately running the library, and the Society was asked to allow a majority of the executive board to be appointed by the city, and a minority by the Society. That the city legally \"owned the building and all its contents\" so long as it paid $5,000 per year was also pointed out. The Alexandria Library Society signed the new contract, surrendering control of the library in November 1947. In its reduced role, the Society still elected members to the board and received reports from the librarian. It also retained independent funds that could be used for the benefit of the library. With the library now fully the city's responsibility, the membership was also able to more openly advocate for additional funding.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother longstanding issue at the library was race. The president's 1928 annual report had endorsed becoming a \"free city library,\" but feared that becoming a Carnegie library \"would bring in some elements hitherto unknown and I think undesirable in our Library.\" In the 1930s the library association favored providing segregated facilities, but, after repeated meetings with the city council, failed to achieve even that modest goal. In the 13 March, 1939, minutes, the issue was revisited yet again, but without result. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFour days later on 17 March 1939, Sergeant George Wilson was turned down for a library card because of his race and Samuel Tucker filed a civil rights lawsuit against the librarian on his behalf. Plans for a segregated facility were dusted off, and new staff was hired so that the librarian could focus on the controversy. On 21 August 1939, several black men organized by Tucker entered the library and followed Wilson's example, but after being refused, seated themselves in the library with books, beginning America's first library sit-in. It ended only after the city manager called the police, and all were arrested. The lawsuit was dismissed on technical grounds, but to prevent a new lawsuit the city approved the Robert H. Robinson branch, which opened in 1940. Tucker refused to accept a card there. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA major issue in the early 1950s was the push to expand the overcrowded main library serving the white community. The white librarian at the time, who had been hired in a junior capacity during Tucker's campaign in 1939, suggested to the Society that the expansion could be an opportunity to integrate. In the midst of the debates over expansion and additional funding, an opportunity emerged to purchase a neighboring building on the corner of North Columbus and Queen, which was later demolished. This prompted a discussion about the Alexandria Library Society's connection to the original library company. It was decided to change the name from the \"Alexandria Library Society\" to the \"Alexandria Library Company,\" make the appropriate filings with the state government, and reinstate the 1799 charter, which would be revised by the legislature in the 1980s to help obtain tax-exempt status from the IRS.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis name change was completed at one of the company's most consequential meetings in February 1956. Every member was asked to sign their name in the minute book to signal their assent. A letter from a local civil rights activist questioning the legality of library segregation was also read, but deemed the province of the library board, which referred the matter back to the company whose reply is not preserved.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMember Mangum Weeks thereupon raised the question of the future role of the Library Company, and proposed resuming the tradition of annual lectures dating from the Lyceum period using funds from the newly instituted membership dues. This proposal was adopted, and preparing the annual lectures soon became a major focus of the Company. The Library Company continues to appoint members to the board of the Alexandria Library and hold its annual lecture series. It commissioned a new history of the library by William Seale in 2007, which can be found at the Local History and Special Collections Branch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChronological listings for both presidents of the board and librarians up to the modern day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePresidents of the Library Company and Its Successors\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1794-February 1813\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRev. James Muir\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1813-February 1815\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHugh Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1815-March 1824\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Roberts\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1824-February 1829\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHugh Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1829-February 1835\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Richards\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1835-February 1840\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn Roberts\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1840-1852\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eElias Harrison\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003e1852-February 1855\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJ. Louis Kinzer\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1855-September 1858\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eFrancis Miller\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1858- February 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard L. Carne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1859-September 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCaleb S. Hallowell\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1859-February 1860\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam G. Cazenove\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1860-February 1870\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard L. Carne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1870-February 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eK. Kemper\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1873-October 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSamuel H. Janney\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1873-February 1874\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSidney C. Neale\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1874-June 1879\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMercer Slaughter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1897-October 1905\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eVirginia Corse\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1906-June 1925\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Samuel. L. Monroe\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1925-April 1930\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eLoula Smoot\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1930-November 1933\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Henry B. Soule, [Jessie E. Soule]\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1933-December 1934\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMary Lloyd\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1934-December 1936\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSusan Thomson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1936-November 1937\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Louis Scott\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1937-November 1944\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Curtis Backus\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1944-November 1946\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. [Lawrence] Fawcett, [Mary Fawcett]\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1946-November 1947\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHoward Worth Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1947-October 1948\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003e[Miss Anne] Lewis Jones\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1948-October 1949\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMiss Horne\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1949-October 1950\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. Stanley King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1950-December 1951\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. [Joseph] Crockett\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eDecember 1951-February 1955\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMr. Robert Moncure\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1955-February 1957\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. [W. Bruce] Silcox\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1957-February 1959\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eStanley King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1959-February 1962\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMangum Weeks\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1962-February 1963\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard Bales\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1963-February 1965\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDonald King\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1965-February 1967\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDavid Squires\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1967-February 1969\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eHoward Worth Smith Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1969-February 1971\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Francis Smith\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1971-February 1972\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJohn T. Ticer\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1972-February 1974\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDavid M. Abshire\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1974-February 1976\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Merill Beede\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1976-February 1978\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Douglas Lindsey\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1978-February 1980\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eClarke T. Cooper Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1980-February 1982\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Seale\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1982-February 1983\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDenys Peter Myers\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1983-February 1985\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam B. Hurd\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1985-February 1986\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeorge J. Stansfield\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1986-February 1987\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. Ernest A. Connally\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1987-February 1989\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDr. Wilton C. Corkern, Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1989-March 1991\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames M. Lewis\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1991-March 1992\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMrs. Anne Smith Paul\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1992-March 1993\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRichard R. G. Hobson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1993-March 1995\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eDabney Waring\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1995-March 1997\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames R. Hobson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1997-March 1998\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eRobert C. Reed\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1998-March 2000\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNeil Horstman\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 2000-March 2002\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCarroll Johnson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 2002-March 2003\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eThomas C. Brown Jr.\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eLibrarians of Alexandria\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1794-February 1796\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdward Stabler\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1796-February 1818\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames Kennedy\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1818-August 1826\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWilliam Cranch\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eAugust 1826-October 1829\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eW. Samuel Mark\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1829-March 1845\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eGeorge Drinker\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1845-September 1845\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames M. Eaches\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1845-September 1852\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eC.F. Stuart\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1852-April 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eH. W. P. Junius\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1852-April 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eL.? Hunter\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eNovember 1853\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eOffice Abolished\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1854-October 1855\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eE. M.[Magruder?] Lowe\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1855-September 1858\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eNorval E. Foard\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1858-February 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eS. Scott\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1859-September 1859\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdward R. Roxbury\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeptember 1859-February 1860\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJames A. Clarridge\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1860-April 1861\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eCharles R. Burgess (acting)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1861-Unknown\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEdwin N. Wise\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1868\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eWr. Bushby\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1870-May 1871\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAugust Henning\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1871-March 1872\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eW. F. Stansbury\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1872-August 1873\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEmma J. Young\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1873-March 1876\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEmily English\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eMarch 1876\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003ePosition Eliminated\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJune 1879\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eR. Pendleton Bruin (unofficial? acting?)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1900-October 1903\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eF. Olive Lyons\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eOctober 1903-April 1937 (continued part-time, mentioned up to 1946)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eAlice Green\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eApril 1937-December 1938\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eMiss Beatrice Workman\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJanuary 1939-January 1941\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eKatherine Scoggin (later Martyn)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eFebruary 1941-June 1948\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eBessie Watson\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1948-June 1969 (hired part-time October 1939, letter of resignation later that month)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eEllen C. Burke\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eJuly 1969-October 1992 (librarian from 1958)\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eJeanne G. Plitt\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe initial combination of financial and subscription records likely reflected the company's initial dependence on subscription fees, in contrast to the later subscription library in the city that relied more on donors. This recordkeeping system appears to have been a casualty of the merger with the Lyceum, which became official in early 1840.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAs the physical volume in use at that time was still mostly blank, it was repeatedly repurposed, first for additional circulation records (until these too lapsed) and later for a \"list of Stockholders and the amount due from each for the year commencing the 13th February 1854,\" which likely relates to the revitalization of the company after its agreement with the Young Men's group. The agreement required the men to find 100 subscribers, and the list was likely prepared for the annual meeting originally scheduled for 20 February (a week after the date on the list), at which it was decided to void the shares of individuals who had not paid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1980 lecture of Dr. William Dudley on \"Captain Gordon and the Raid on Alexandria 1814\" was recorded but was left off the lists of annual lectures printed in later years. It marks the point at which the sequential numbering of annual lectures was stopped. The reason for this is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo catalog was published under the first librarian, but four were published during the 1796-1818 tenure of his successor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 29 December 1796 he was directed to prepare a catalog of books \"classed according to their size and arranged in the order of the alphabet, with the number and cost or value of each,\" although a March 1797 entry suggests that it was still not complete four months later. No copy of this catalog has survived, but there would have been between 200 and 400 titles at that time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growth of the collection was driven in part by the acceptance of books in place of subscription fees and the purchase of private libraries. In May 1800 a committee was formed to examine its acquisitions for books that were \"useless, superfluous or of immoral tendency,\" which decided in September to postpone acting on them until it was time to print a new catalog. That time came on 2 November 1801 when a committee was appointed to assist the librarian in creating a new catalog.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 1 February 1808 the board decided to print a new catalog at 50 cents a copy because \"many members were without any.\" On 2 May this catalog was reported to be largely complete. Another meeting was planned shortly thereafter so that it could be printed \"without delay.\" That meeting is undocumented, if indeed it took place. No copy of this catalog or any direct record of its publication is currently known. But it must have existed since it was referenced in a later circulation book and the librarian received a bonus for his work on it in March 1809.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 2 May 1814, it was decided to create another new catalog. It would eventually have 1,027 numbers, which circulation records show the library had reached by July 1814. On 14 November 1814, the librarian reported the catalog \"ready for the press.\" He was instructed to obtain 150 copies \"with all convenient dispatch,\" a number raised to 200 the following month. In February 1815, he reported the catalog \"about half-finished\" and presented a copy to the board, which set a price of 50 cents. In March he received compensation for \"his additional trouble in preparing the new catalogue for the press,\" suggesting that the printing had been completed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 1815 catalog was later extended by a published supplement that added additional numbers. Unlike other printed works, there is no mention of when the supplement was produced in the minutes. It is, however, clear from circulation records that all its books had circulated by 14 August 1830. According to the minutes, a meeting had been called for 10 May 1830 only to be quickly adjourned \"there appearing no business requiring the attention of the board,\" and quarterly meetings on 2 August and 2 November were adjourned, lacking a quorum. The librarian at the time had replaced his predecessor in October 1829 and been confirmed in the position the following March. It seems plausible that he pushed to update the catalog after becoming librarian but that the question was either not deemed important or could not be addressed due to the lack of quorum but that it was printed in 1830 anyway.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the same time, a working catalog was created for use in the library itself. It is the earliest preserved catalog of this type but was probably not the first. It contains a relisting of the contents of the 1815 catalog and supplement sorted by the first letter of the alphabet with pamphlets listed separately as well as books added between April 1833 and the suspension of library operations after 1848 listed by subject. Although its initial form was compiled some time earlier, it does not appear to have come into use until sometime after 1834 where there is a gap in the circulation records. The first 1,725 entries may have been added at the time of the 1815 supplement with the shift to a new method of arrangement occurring later. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 8 March 1856 a committee of the revived library company was assigned to rearrange and renumber the books for publication. On 29 November 1856, the board voted for 300 copies of the finished catalog to be produced.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 18 June 1858 board president Andrew Jamison resigned. On 4 September Richard L. Carne, the chairmen of the committee on the catalog and president pro-tem submitted \"his amendment to the catalog\" and appointed Sylvester Scott as librarian to constitute a \"committee of revisal.\" A new working catalog is preserved from this period continuing into the Civil War, although it does not appear to have been published.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFrom the reestablishment of the library in the late 1860s to its failure at the close of the 1870s the lack of a published catalog to advertise the available books was identified as a major issue. The last version of the catalog prior to the Civil War had contained over 5,000 books, of which it was estimated in 1871 that 1,000-1,500 had been lost.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nCirculations records from the early 1870s feature book numbers around 1,000 that do not correspond to any known listing, and numbers were abandoned entirely from May 1871 to January 1872. It was decided on 2 October 1872 to create a new catalog, and the task was assigned to the new librarian, Emma Young. The fact that the numbers of the circulating books changed to include some with numbers over 5,000 after 4 December 1872 indicates that this work was completed, but it was never published and there is no surviving catalog from that period.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe limited use of the catalog is evident from the prevalence of high numbered works among those in circulation. The highest numbers indicated recent acquisitions, which often received announcements in the Alexandria Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the 20 February 1874 meeting, it was noted that \"the last catalogue was published some years previous to the war and had become, by reasons of subsequent losses and additions, very incomplete\" and the board decided to appoint Dr. Theo West \"to catalogue and arrange the books.\" They planned to print the catalog in time for the 1875 annual meeting, but printing was postponed indefinitely. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe new catalog went into effect on 10 July 1874 as seen in the shift in circulation records from a system with numbers up to around 5,800 to a new catalog going to 4,314, but again they were unable to publish it.  Seven months later at the 19 February 1875 meeting, it was decided to arrange a printing \"as soon as possible,\" but this did not occur either.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 10 March 1876 the board decided upon a different plan. The catalog was to be divided among the directors so that copies might be made \"for the librarian's desk.\" The published account of the 21 February 1877 annual meeting noted that \"many persons have given as a reason for not becoming subscribers the inaccessibility of the old library which was not catalogued. This plea no longer holds.\" Doctor West's catalog \"copied by members of the Board without expense, bound in good style, can now always be found on the Librarian's desk.\" Operations ceased and the books went into storage a few years later.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAt the 8 January 1898 meeting of the newly formed Alexandria Library Association, it was moved that the \"the catalogue be printed at once\" with the addition of blank pages between the leaves for advertisements from city merchants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis catalog was the first to use a version of the Dewey Decimal System, which had become popular since its first publication in 1888, reaching its 5th edition in 1894. This was the first modern classification system in the history of the Alexandria Library.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubsequent to the publication of the 1898 catalog in January of that year, there are several mentions of publishing \"supplements\" such as on 11 April 1899 and 11 July 1899 which may refer to the practice of publishing notices with the titles of new additions in the Alexandria Gazette, such as those of 6 July and 13 July 1899.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 1 January 1902 there was a push for a \"supplementary catalogue (being a catalogue of books up to date) be printed\" and the president appointed a committee for that purpose. It was postponed pending the catalog's completion. On 9 October 1906 the board voted to accept an offer from a Mr. White to print 1000 copies in return for advertising space. According to the 8 January 1907 minutes, the library was given half the copies of the 1906 catalog for free, of which it sold 200 and gave 300 away.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe 12 April 1910 minutes mention a decision to \"again postpone the publication a supplementary catalogue.\" On 23 January 1912 it was again put off until the 9 April meeting, where it was decided for a new catalog to be printed and priced at five cents a copy and \"to have the names of the old magazines put into the new catalogue but not into the card catalogue.\" On 12 June 1912 it was reported that \"the catalogue was in the hands of the printer and that Mrs. Monroe was reading the proof\" and the \"new catalog\" was deemed \"ready for distribution\" on 8 October 1912.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe annual report at that same meeting noted that \"the year has also seen the completion of the labelling, classifying, and cataloguing of all the old and valuable magazines which the Board has for so long a time desired to put into shape for distribution,\" which a review of the supplement suggests meant works in good condition available for circulation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn 11 April 1933 Mrs. Newell \"volunteered to catalogue old magazines in order that their value may be ascertained.\"  On 9 May 1933 she presented a \"typewritten list\" of \"old magazines\" for appraisal as part of their depression era fundraising efforts. On 10 October she reported them to be of \"no value\" and suggested having them sent to the Salvation Army for use as old paper. On 8 January 1934 the board approved this proposal for those magazines of \"no value,\" which do not appear to have included many titles listed in this catalog.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nNo explicit reason for the abandonment of published catalogs after 1912 was given, but the allusion to card catalogs suggests that it was a final step in the transition from numerical catalogs, which favored bound volumes by allowing new titles to be added to the end of the sequence, to the Dewey Decimal System, which required new titles to be inserted in the correct place in the existing list and was more easily managed with cards which did not require leaving space for new titles as the 1876 catalog had.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe circulation records began with the original library company in 1794 and continued until its collapse in 1880. Some of the gaps in the records reflect periods during which its activity was disrupted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nDuring the War of 1812, British forces arrived in Alexandria on 29 August 1814 and remained there until 2 September. The library normally closed on Sundays, and remained closed from Sunday 28 August through Tuesday 30 August. It opened from 31 August to 2 September, during which time only four books circulated.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe library was also affected by the Civil War. Hostilities between the Union and Confederacy began at Fort Sumter on 12 April 1861. A vote on Virginia secession was held on 17 April and ratified by a referendum on 23 May. Alexandria was occupied by Union forces the following day. Confederate forces had briefly made use of the Lyceum building housing the library, but it later served as a hospital for the Union. Some books were moved out but others were not.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIt is unclear were the library operated from in 1861 and 1862, but it did operate. There was a significant reduction in circulation leading up to the war, dropping to a single entry for 22 April 1861. Solitary patrons were recorded for 18th and 30th of May, and an individual withdrew a book every day through 21-25 December, although the May and December entries are in a different hand and initially broke with the format. In early June 1862 however, the library resumed semi-regular hours, usually opening only Tuesday and Thursday but occasionally other days. Records continue into mid-October, after which two pages are missing from the book before it resumes in 1868. Returns are dated as late as December 1862, and it is unclear when the library ceased operations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAttempts to preserve the library in the late 1870s were unsuccessful, and the number of pages per year charts its decline and eventual failure over the second half of the decade.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_128"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08_c09","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Alexandria Maps, Prints, and Photocopies","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08_c09","ref_ssm":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08_c09"],"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08_c09","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08","parent_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08","parent_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)","Series VIII: Maps and Oversize Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)","Series VIII: Maps and Oversize Papers"],"text":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)","Series VIII: Maps and Oversize Papers","Alexandria Maps, Prints, and Photocopies","box 51","folder 9"],"title_filing_ssi":"Alexandria Maps, Prints, and Photocopies","title_ssm":["Alexandria Maps, Prints, and Photocopies"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria Maps, Prints, and Photocopies"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1745 - 1952"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1745/1952"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria Maps, Prints, and Photocopies"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"collection_ssim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":485,"date_range_isim":[1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"containers_ssim":["box 51","folder 9"],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#8","timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_116.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/116","title_ssm":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"title_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1956 - 1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1956 - 1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS287"],"text":["MS287","Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History","Historic Alexandria Foundation","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Historic districts -- Conservation and restoration -- United States.","Historic districts -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Houses -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Architecture -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","The series are arranged as dictated by Ethelyn Cox's activities.\nSeries I - Street by Street -- These research files are arranged by street in alphabetical order. For north/south streets, the files are arranged north 100, 200, etc., then south 100, and so on. If there are separate files for east and west sides of the block, the east side is first followed by the west side. For east/west streets, the files start at the river and go west in numerical order by block. If there are separate files for the north and south side of a block, the north side comes before the south side. Particular establishments, may have their own file interfiled with the block of their street address, for instance Gadsby's Tavern is filed, Royal North 100 - Gadsby's Tavern.\nSeries II - Subject and Names -- These research files are arranged alphabetically and deal with general subjects not associated with a particular street address or associated with multiple addresses.\nSeries III - Publications -- This includes manuscripts and correspondence associated with specific publications. A large portion of this series is devoted to \"Street by Street\" including the press ready text.\nSeries IV - Organizations and Associations -- This series contains Historic Alexandria Foundation papers and files on other organizations Mrs. Cox was associated with.\nSeries V - Books and Pamphlets -- This series contains published materials primarily on Alexandria history or historic homes and preservation issues.\nSeries VI - Research Files -- These research files contain notes and papers of general Alexandria interest, not directly related to a specific publication. Included are index card files of notes.\nSeries VII - Scrapbooks -- Large, heavy, oversized scrapbooks filled with news clippings from local newspapers on various subjects.\nSeries VIII - Maps and Oversized Papers -- Alexandria City maps and other large documents.\nSeries IX - Photographs -- 3 boxes of photos of houses in Old Town Alexandria, arranged by street address.","Ethelyn Cox (1909-1988) was an Alexandria Local Historian and Author. Known as a \"meticulous but unassuming scholar,\" she contributed greatly to our knowledge of Alexandria's history. Her major publication, Historic Alexandria Virginia Street by Street is still one of the most authoritative books on historic houses, and popular as well.\nMrs. Cox moved to Alexandria in 1935. She became interested in Alexandria history in 1948 when she and her husband, Hugh, purchased their home at 210 Prince Street. One of her early projects was serving on the Alexandria Association committee which produced the catalog for\nthe 1956 exhibit Our Town. She was a founding member of Historic Alexandria Foundation and served for many years as a board member, secretary, president, and chairman of various committees. Through her association with HAF, she was involved very extensively in restoration and preservation efforts in Old Town Alexandria. In 1980 Mrs. Cox received the Alexandria Association's Individual Award of Merit.","Historic Alexandria Foundation Records (MS070)","This collection consists of Mrs. Cox's research files and manuscripts, as well as papers from her membership in HAF. Research files contain typed and handwritten notes, news clippings, and correspondence. The main focus of the collection is in support of \"Street by Street\". Included are the Historic American Building Survey inventories of Worth Baily. Also in the collection are manuscripts and notes of several projects that Mrs. Cox\nassisted on, and pamphlets related to Alexandria History or Historic Preservation and\nRestoration.","This box contains chronologically arranged index cards of abstracts from various sources, Maryland Gazette, Alexandria Gazette, Journals of House of Burgesses, Acts, Statutes, Minute books -- First series \"Partial Chrono... Feb 1975 -- Second series 1730 - Reference file, notes, list of Alexandria Trustees Meetings, Maryland Gazette Abstracts","This series consists of two 12 inch long boxes of 5 x 7 photographs of various houses in Old Town Alexandria, between 1958-1968 for the purposes of surveying the area.  It also consists of one small box of 8 x 10 enlargements of some of the photos.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of the home at 105 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of the Friendship Fire Company building at 107 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of the Friendship Fire Company building at 107 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.  The parking lot to its left is now the American Red Cross building, as well as a home at 113 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.","Photograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.  The parking lot to its left is now the American Red Cross building, as well as a home at 113 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 114 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the home of Justice Advocacy Group.  At the time of the photo, the building belonged to Vicki Marie Imports.","Photograph of 122 N. Alfred Street, at the corner of Cameron Street.","Photograph of 216 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 224 N. Alfred Street, 226 N. Alfred Street, and 228 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 111 S. Alfred Street and 113 S. Alfred Street.  The building housing Jimmy's Flowers is now a real estate company called @home.","Photograph of 115 S. Alfred Street and 117 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 117 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 515 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 517 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 519 S. Alfred Street.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 203 Cameron Street.  Small portions of 201 Cameron Street and 205 Cameron Street can be see on either side.","Photograph of 211 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 301 Cameron Street, currently home of The Hive, 303 Cameron Street, current home of Trastevere Antiques and Collectables, and 305 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 305 Cameron Street, 303 Cameron Street, and 301 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 305 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the rear of 305 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 325 Cameron Street, 323 Cameron Street, 321 Cameron Street, 319 Cameron Street, 317 Cameron Street, 315 Cameron Street, 313 Cameron Street, 311 Cameron Street, and 309 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 311 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 311 Cameron Street and 309 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the carriage house behind 311 Cameron Street, and on Thompson's Alley, west of N. Fairfax Street.","Photograph of the side of 311 Cameron Street as viewed from the rear courtyard facing Cameron Street.","Photograph of the side of 311 Cameron Street as viewed from the rear courtyard facing Cameron Street.","Photograph of 317 Cameron Street, 315 Cameron Street, and 313 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 323 Cameron Street, then Coffee House Carapan, and 319 Cameron Street, then a studio for art lessons (now a Fit One studio).","Photograph of 323 Cameron Street, 319 Cameron Street, 317 Cameron Street, and 315 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 325 Cameron Street at the corner of N. Royal, along with 323 Cameron Street and 319 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 325 Cameron Street at the corner of N. Royal and 323 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 405 Cameron Street and 202 N. Royal Street.","Photograph of 425 Cameron Street, 423 Cameron Street, and 421 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 429 Cameron Street, Leach's Self Serve Market, and 427 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 501 Cameron Street on the northwest corner of N. Royal.","Photograph of 502 Cameron Street and 504 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 505 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 506 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 507 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 508 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 509 Cameron Street, 507 Cameron Street, and 505 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 509 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 510 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the front of the smokehouse behind 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the rear of the smokehouse behind 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the carriage house behind 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 512 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 514 Cameron Street and 516 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 602 Cameron Street at the corner of N. St. Asaph, and 604 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 602 Cameron Street from the side, showing the extended rear of the home that may no longer exist.","Photograph of 602 Cameron Street and 604 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 606 Cameron Street and 608 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 606 Cameron Street and 608 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 611 Cameron Street and 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street, next to 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 911 Cameron Street and 909 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 912 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 912 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 913 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 913 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 917 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 1011 Cameron Street, 1009 Cameron Street, and 1007 Cameron Street.  The home pictured at 1011 Cameron Street is no longer there.","Photos in this folder:","Photograph of 107 N. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 218 N. Columbus Street. site of the original Odd Fellows, Potomac Lodge 38.","Photograph of Christ Church, taken from behind the church within the cemetery, near Washington Street.","Photograph the front of Christ Church, taken from Columbus Street near Cameron.","Photograph of the front of Christ Church.","Photograph of Christ Church, taken from the northwest corner of Cameron and Columbus streets.","Photograph of 111 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 112 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 112 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 119 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 121 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 123 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 211 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 213 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 213 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 217 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 219 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of St. John's Academy at 302 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of St. John's Academy at 300 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 612 S. Columbus, 614 S. Columbus, 618 S. Columbus, 620 S. Columbus, 622 S. Columbus, and 624 S. Columbus Street.  None of these structures remain.","Photograph of 616 Columbus Street.","Photos within this folder:","Photograph of 209 Commerce Street.","Photograph of 308 Commerce and 310 Commerce Street.","Photograph of 313 Commerce Street.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 109 Duke Street.","Photograph of 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of a window on a house at 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of 117 Duke and 115 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 117 Duke Street with 115 Duke Street visible to its right.","Photograph of the closeup of the porch on a house at 117 Duke Street.","Photograph of 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the door to the home at 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of 125 Duke and 123 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 125 Duke Street.  The entryway to 123 Duke Street is also visible.","Photograph of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the doorway to 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of the garden gate on the property of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of 201 Duke Street.  225 S. Lee Street is visible to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 201 Duke Street.","Photograph of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke and 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 206 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke Street.","Photograph of 210 Duke Street.","Photograph of 211 Duke Street.","Photograph of 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 304 Duke Street.  306 Duke street can also bee seen to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the door at 304 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.  306 Duke street is visible to its left.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke and 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 311 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 314 Duke Street.","Photograph of 325 Duke, 323 Duke, and 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 325 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street.  Taken from the southwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 414 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street. Taken from the northwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 416 Duke Street.","Photograph of 418 Duke Street.","Photograph of 500 Duke Street.","Photograph of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of 502 Duke Street.","Photograph of 504 Duke Street.  The doorways of 502 Duke and 506 Duke Street can also be seen.","Photograph of 505 Duke Street.","Photograph of 506 Duke Street.","Photograph of 513 Duke Street.","Photograph of 515 Duke Street.","Photograph of 516 Duke Street.","Photograph of 519 Duke and 517 Duke Street. The owner is standing in the doorway of 519 Duke street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 814 Duke Street.","Photograph of 825 Duke Street at the corner of Alfred Street.  In 1964, the building was home of W. Huiet Phillips' Store.  821 Duke street is visible to the right.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.  Half of 523 Duke street can be seen to the left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 521 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the dormer windows atop 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway detail on 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke Street and the cleared area to its left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street taken from the southeast corner of Duke and S. St. Asaph streets.","Photograph of the carraige house, courtyard, and home at 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke street, which in 1960 was occupied by The Cornwell Arms hotel.  Taken from the northeast corner of Duke and Washington.  In the background are Kay's Stork shop, a maternity shop at 301 S. Washington street and Jimmy Lee's laundry at 305 S. Washington street.","Photograph of 706 Duke Street.","Photograph of 801 Duke Street.","Photograph of 802 Duke Street.","Photograph of 805 Duke Street.","Photograph of 809 Duke and 807 Duke Street.","Photograph of 228 S. Alfred, 226 S. Alfred Street and 825 Duke Street.  Taken from the corner of Irving Court and South Alfred Street.  228 and 226 S. Alfred have since been incoporated into the home at 825 Duke Street.","Photograph of 903 Duke Street.","Photograph of 909 Duke, 907 Duke, and 905 Duke street.","Photograph of 1009 Duke street.","Photograph of 1001 Duke street, at the time the home of Jackson's Barber Shop.","Photograph of 1017 Duke street.","Photograph of 1028 Duke street, 223 S. Henry, and 221 S. Henry street.  The location has not been verified, however, the building was a Sunlight Market in this era.","Photograph of the entryway to the home at 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1207 Duke street.","Photograph of 1315 Duke street.","Photograph of 1621 Duke street.","Photograph of 1707 Duke street.","Photos listed in folder: ","Photograph of 107 N. Fairfax and 105 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 110 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 115 N. Fairfax and 113 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 115 N. Fairfax.","Photograph of 114 N. Fairfax and 116 N. Fairfax street.  These homes no longer stand, but would be in the courtyard of city hall.","Photograph of 117 S. Fairfax and 115 S. Fairfax street.  115 S. Fairfax no longer exists.  Copy negative is behind print.","Photograph of 117 S. Fairfax and 115 S. Fairfax street.  115 S. Fairfax no longer exists.  Copy negative is behind print.","Photograph of 118 N. Fairfax street.  The home  no longer stands, and would have been where the courtyard at city hall currently is.","Photograph of the entryway of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the basement doorway to Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 133 N. Fairfax street.  Taken from north west corner of Cameron and N. Fairfax.  The buildings to the right of 133 no longer exist.\n.\nPhotograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.  During this time, it was the home of the Alexandria Corporation.","Photograph of 201 N. Fairfax street..  At the time it served as the Annie Lee Memorial Home.","Photograph of 207 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entryway to 208 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 208 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of rear of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 208 N. Fairfax and 210 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 210 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 212 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 215 N. Fairfax and 213 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 214 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 214 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 216 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 218 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 221 N. Fairfax and 219 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 107 S. Fairfax and 105 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 105 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 107 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 114 S. Fairfax street.  Both buildings pictured are no longer standing.","Photograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 121 S. Fairfax street.  The door to 125 S. Fairfax can be seen to the left.","Photograph of 122 S. Fairfax and 124 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 122 S. Fairfax, 124 S. Fairfax, and 126 S. Fairfax.","Photograph of 122 S. Fairfax and 124 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the doorway of 124 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 126 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 139 S. Fairfax, 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax, 133 S. Fairfax, and 131 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 133 S. Fairfax and 131 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax and half of 133 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 139 S. Fairfax, 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax, 133 S. Fairfax, 131 S. Fairfax, and the side of 125 street.","Photograph of 139 S. Fairfax street, which at the time was a grocery store.","Photograph of the corner of the grocery store at 139 S. Fairfax street.  Taken from the southeast corner of S. Fairfax and Prince streets.","Photograph of 201 S. Fairfax and the side of 302 Prince streets.","Photograph of 203 S. Fairfax and 201 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the porches of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 212 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 212 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 213 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the back of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the porch and entrance of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.  The side of 305 Duke street may also bee seen to the left.","Photograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 304 S. Fairfax, 306 S. Fairfax, 308 S. Fairfax, 310 S. Fairfax, 312 S. Fairfax, and 314 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the doorway of 312 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the doorway of 314 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 314 S. Fairfax, 316 S. Fairfax, and 318 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 314 S. Fairfax, 316 S. Fairfax, and 318 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 323 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the Old Presbyterian Meeting House at 315 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 300 S. Fairfax street.  Taken from the northeast corner of Wolfe and S. Fairfax streets.","Photograph of the entryway to 405 S. Fairfax Street.","Photograph of 407 S. Fairfax, 405 S. Fairfax, and 403 S. Fairfax Street.","Photograph of 407 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 410 S. Fairfax and 412 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 410 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 412 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the side of 412 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 414 S. Fairfax, 416 S. Fairfax, and 418 S. Fairfax street.  Half of 420 S. Fairfax can be seen to the right.","Photograph of the side of 414 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 415 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 417 S. Fairfax street with the entrance to the left.  415 S. Fairfax can be seen to the right.","Photograph of 422 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 425 S. Fairfax and 423 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 424 S. Fairfax and 426 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entrance to 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 507 S. Fairfax and 505 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 509 S. Fairfax, 507 S. Fairfax, and 505 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 510 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 521 S. Fairfax, 517 S. Fairfax, 515 S. Fairfax, 513 S. Fairfax, 511 S. Fairfax, and a portion of 509 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 521 S. Fairfax, 517 S. Fairfax, 515 S. Fairfax, 513 S. Fairfax, 511 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 514 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the porch of 514 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 607 S. Fairfax, 605 S. Fairfax, 603 S. Fairfax, and 601 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 604 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 607 S. Fairfax, 605 S. Fairfax, and 603 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 611 S. Fairfax and 609 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 623 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 630 S. Fairfax street.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 113 N. Fayette street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fayette street.","Photograph of 114 S. Fayette and 116 S. Fayette street.","Photograph of 118 S. Fayette street.","List of photos in folder:  ","Photograph of 207 Franklin street.  The building is the original Snowden Stable, and 209 Franklin street can be seen to the far left.","Photograph of 211 Franklin and 209 Franklin street.","Photograph of 414 Franklin street.","Photograph of the entryway to 414 Franklin street.","Photograph of 814 Franklin street.  Formerly the Jockey Club.","Photograph of a row of buildings on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","Photograph of a warehouse on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","Photograph of a warehouse on Market Alley that formerly stood where Market Squre is today.","Photograph of a row of buildings on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","Photograph of a warehouse on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","List of photos in folder:","Photograph of 201 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 207 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 208 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 209 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 209 Gibbon and 207 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 217 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 217 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 221 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 221 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 504 Gibbon and 506 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 514 Gibbon and 516 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 516 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 518 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 522 Gibbon, 524 Gibbon, and 526 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 710 Gibbon and 712 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 723 Gibbon street, Alexandria, VA.","Photograph of 913 Gibbon street, Alexandria, VA.","List of photographs in folder: ","Photograph of 119 S. Henry street.","Photograph of 214 S. Henry street.","Photograph of 300 S. Henry street, the former Southern Railway freight office.","List of photos in folder:","Photograph of 215 Jefferson street.","Photograph of the entryway to 215 Jefferson street.","Photograph of 222 Jefferson street.","Photograph of the entryway to 222 Jefferson street.","List of photos in folder:","Photograph of the Jones Point lighthouse prior to rennovations, taken from the back.","Photograph of the Jones Point lighthouse with a closeup on the lantern, prior to rennovations.","Photograph of the Jones Point lighthouse prior to rennovations, taken from the front.","List of photos:","Photograph of 100 S. Union, 102 S. Union, and 104 S. Union street, at the corner of King street.  At the time the building was the Seaport Inn and Dockside Sales.  Currently, it is the home of Starbucks. The photo is labeled 6 King street, which could be the side building.","Photograph of 100 King and 110 King street.  100 King was formerly Dockside Sales and is currently Mia's Italian Kitchen.  110 King is currently the Creamery.  103 S. Union and 101 S. Union street can also be seen on the far left.  101 is currently the home of Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream, 103 is home of NJI Media.  ","Photograph of 100 King street.  100 King was formerly the Army Reserve and is currently Mia's Italian Kitchen.    103 S. Union and 101 S. Union street can also be seen on the far left.  101 is currently the home of Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream, 103 is home of NJI Media.","Photograph of 109 King, 107 King, 105 King, 103 King, and 101 King street, Alexandria VA.  In the photo: 109 is the Lindsey-Nicholson Corporation storehouse, 107 is the Snack Bar, and 103 and 101-105 is part of Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently, 109 is Pop's Ice Cream Shop, 107 and 105 are the Fish Market, and 103 and 101 are the Lucky Knot.  ","Photograph of 109 King, 107 King, 105 King, and 103 King street.  In the photo: 109 is the Lindsey-Nicholson Corporation storehouse, 107 is the Snack Bar, and 103-105 is part of Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently, 109 is Pop's Ice Cream Shop, and 107 and 105 are the Fish Market.  ","Photograph of 101 King street.  In the photo it is home of Linsdey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently it is the home of The Lucky Knot.  ","Photograph of 121 King, 119 King, 117 King, 115 King, 113 King, 111 King, and 109 King street.  Formerly 115 was W. J. Barnett Wholesale, 111 was TESCO Inc and Copeland Co., and 109 was Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies warehouse.  Currently: 121 is Il Porto Ristorante, 119 is The Wharf, 117 and 115 are now Landini Brothers Restaurant at 115, 113 is now the Silver Parrot and the America! gift shop, 111 is Bugsy's Pizza, and 109 is Pop's Ice Cream. ","Photograph of 112 King street.  The building currently houses O'Connells Restaurant and Bar.  ","Photograph of 117 King, 115 King, and 113 King street.  115 was formerly W. J. Barnett Wholesale.  117 and 115 are currently Landini Brothers Restaurant and 113 is now the Silver Parrot and the America! Gift shop.  ","Photograph of 119 King street.  The building is currently the home of The Wharf restaurant.  ","Photograph of 124 King, 128 King, and 132 King street.  124, the building to the left, no longer stands but has been rebuilt and currently houses Pizza Paradiso, 128 was formerly the Old Town Trading Post, and 132 is currently Lou Lou.  ","Photograph of 200 King, 202 King, 204 King, 206 King, and 208 King street.  In the photo, 200 is the Why Not Shop but currently houses Comfort One Shoes.  202 was and is the Market Square Shop, 208 King was the George Gilpin house, but is currently the Principle Gallery.  Negative with the photo.  ","Photograph of 200 King street.  In the photo the building is the home of the Army Reserve Center.  Currently, it houses Comfort One Shoes.  ","Photograph of 202 King and 204 King street.  The building housed then and still houses the Market Square Shop.  ","Photograph of 202 King and 204 King street.  The building housed then and still houses the Market Square Shop. ","Photograph of 207 King, 205 King, and 201 King street.  Currently, 207 King is home to Sonoma Cellars, 205 King is She's Unique Jewelry, and 201 King is Comfort One Shoes.  ","Photograph of 204 King, 206 King, and 208 King street.  In the photo, 202 was and still is the Market Square Shop, 208 King was an antiques shop, and formerly the George Gilpin house, but is currently the Principle Gallery. ","Photograph of 219 King, 217 King, 215 King, 213 King, 211 King, and 207 King street.  In the photo, 213 is W. S. Smith Transfer and Storage and 211 is R and R Venetian Blinds.  ","Photograph of 206 King and 208 King street.  Though the home is the original Gilpin House, in the photo 208 King street housed Olde Silver Antiques, and is currently the Principle Gallery.  ","Photograph of 210 King street.  In the photo, the building housed James H. Beach and Sons Roofing and Sheet Metal.  ","Photograph of The Ramsey House at 221 King street.  107 N. Fairfax and 109 N. Fairfax can be seen on the left.  ","Photograph of 312 King and 314 King street.  In the photo 312 is Louis Robert and 314 is Goodin Real Estate.  Part of 310 King can be seen on the left and is Lambo's Lunch in the photo, and part of 316 King can be seen on the right and was a Salvation Army.  These buildings have been replaced but existed across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 313 King street.  In the windows can be seen signs that say \"Hulfish.\"  These buildings stood where Market Square is today. ","Photograph of 312 King and 314 King street.  In the photo 312 is Louis Robert and 314 is Goodin Real Estate.  Part of 310 King can be seen on the left and is Lambo's Lunch in the photo, and part of 316 King can be seen on the right and was a Salvation Army.  These buildings have been replaced but existed across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 315 King and 313 King street.  The buildings housed Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware and used to stand where Market Square is today.  ","Photograph looking down Market Alley from the corner at 315 King street where Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware stood.  The area is currently Market Square.  ","Photograph of 315 King street, Alexandria, VA, former location of Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware.  Currently no buildings remain and the area is now Market Square.  ","Photograph of the back of the 300 block of King street.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of the back of 320 King and 318 King street.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 314 King, 316 King, 318 King, 320 King, and 324 King street.  In the photo, 316 was the Salvation Army, 318 was E. W. Walker Paints, 320 was Alexandria Pawn Brokers, and 321 was a barber shop.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 324 King street.   ","Photograph of the side of 324 King street.  Taken from S. Royal street.","Photograph of 400 King and 402 King street, at the corner of S. Royal street.  In the photo, 400 is the Mecca Grill and 402 is Gus' Shoe Repair.  404 King, a barber shop is also visible to the right.  These buildings are no longer standing. ","Photograph of 405 King, 403 King, and 401 King street.  In the photo, 405 is Rosenberg's, 403 is G and S Men's Shop, and 401 is a drugstore.  Also seen is George's Grill on S. Royal street.  These buildings are no longer standing.  ","Copy photograph from a microfilm, of the 400 block of King street.  ","Copy photograph from a microfilm, of 416 King, 418 King, and 420 King street.  ","Photograph of 431 King and 427 King street.  At 431 is Gerry's Shoe Outlet, part of Rosenberg's Shoe Store, and 427 is Blankin's Clothing store.  The building no longer stands but within the new building in its place exists an Ann Taylor Loft.  ","Photograph of 510 King, 512 King, 514 King, 516 King, and 518 King street.  510 is Askin's Bowling Alley, 514 is Bradshaw's Shoes, 516 is Shuman's, and 518 is Scott's Shoe's.  The building no longer stands, but is now the home of the Alexandria Courthouse. ","Photograph of 521 King, 519 King, 517 King, and 515 King street.  At 521 is Jones and Pritchard Grocers, 517 is the Virginia Restaurant, and 515 is Thomas M. Jones Men's Wear.  The First and Citizen's National Bank can been partially seen on the right.  ","Photograph of the rear of 515 King and 517 King street.  ","Photograph of a mantelpiece on the third floor of either 515 King or 517 King street.  ","Photograph of 514 King and 516 King street.  514 is Red Cross Shoes, and 516 is Shuman's Bakery.","Photograph of the gutted interior of either 515 King or 517 King street.  ","Photograph of 514 King, 516 King, 518 King, 520 King, and 522 King street.  514 houses Bradshaw Shoes, 516 is Shuman's Bakery, 518 is Scott's Shoes, 520 is Robert's Barber shop, and 522 is Tom Thumb Hamburgers.  ","Photograph of 514 King, 516 King, 518 King, 520 King, and 522 King street.  514 houses Bradshaw Shoes, 516 is Shuman's Bakery, 518 is Scott's Shoes, 520 is Robert's Barber shop, and 522 is Tom Thumb Hamburgers.  ","Photograph of 521 King, 519 King, 517 King, and 515 King street.  At 521 is Jones and Pritchard Grocers, 517 is the Virginia Restaurant, and 515 is Thomas M. Jones Men's Wear.  The First and Citizen's National Bank can been partially seen on the right.  ","Photograph of the rear of 519 King, 521 King, 523 King, 525 King, and 527 King street.  ","Photograph of 532 King street, Alexandria, VA, home of Rembrandt's Shoes.  Hayman's can be seen on the left.  The block was torn down during the urban renewal, and the space is currently a Starbuck's.  ","Photograph of 532 King street, Alexandria, VA, home of Rembrandt's Shoes.  Hayman's can be seen on the left.  The block was torn down during the urban renewal, and the space is currently a Starbuck's. ","Photograph of 713 King, 711 King, 709 King, 707 King, and 705 King street.  In the photo: 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear, 709 is Hollywood restaurant, 707 is Tommy Summer's Record Shop, and 705 is a breakfast restaurant.  Currently: 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, 711 is GNC, 709 is The Dog Park, 707 is Magnolia on King, and 705 is Le Pain Quotidian.  ","Photograph of 713 King, 711 King, 709 King, 707 King, and 705 King street.  In the photo: 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear, 709 is Hollywood restaurant, 707 is Tommy Summer's Record Shop, and 705 is a breakfast restaurant.  Currently: 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, 711 is GNC, 709 is The Dog Park, 707 is Magnolia on King, and 705 is Le Pain Quotidian.  ","Photograph of 717 King, 715 King, 713 King, and 711 King street.  In the photo: 717 is Bob's Camera Supply, 715 is John's Bargain Stores, 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, and 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear.  Currently: 717 is the Pita House, 715 is The Light Horse, 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, and 711 is GNC.  A portion of 721 King street can be seen on the left. ","Photograph of 717 King, 715 King, 713 King, and 711 King street.  In the photo: 717 is Bob's Camera Supply, 715 is John's Bargain Stores, 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, and 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear.  Currently: 717 is the Pita House, 715 is The Light Horse, 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, and 711 is GNC.  ","Photograph of 804 King, 806 King, and 808 King street.  In the photo: 804 is a hardware store, 806 is Crown Linoleum co. as well as a religious book shop, and 808 is Inman's Dry Cleaners.  Currently: 804 is Chico's, 806 is King Street Diamonds, and 808 is Don Taco's.  ","Photograph of 806 King and 808 King street.  In the photo: 804 is a hardware store, 806 is Crown Linoleum co. as well as a religious book shop.  Currently 804 is Chico's and 806 is King Street Diamonds. ","Photograph of 807 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Hotel Monticello and Shaffer Florist.  The building number is now 805 King street.  ","Photograph of 818 King street.  In the photo, the building is a rug store.  The building is currently Taverna Cretekou.  ","Photograph of 900 King and 904 King street.  In the photo, 900 is Cooper-Trent Printing and 904 is a grocery store.  Currently, 900 is the Look Again Resale Shop and 904 is Red Rocks Pizza.  The old Montgomery Ward building can also be seen.  Negative included behind photo.  ","Photograph of 900 King street.  In the photo, the building is a laundromat called Laundercenter.  Currently it is the Look Again Resale Shop.  The old Montgomery Ward building can also be seen. ","Photograph of 907 King street.  The building is currently Mackie's Bar and Grill.  ","Photograph of 907 King street.  In the photo, the building is Crider's Furniture.  The building is currently Mackie's Bar and Grill.  ","Photograph of 919 King, 917 King, and 915 King street.  In the photo: 919 is The Salvation Army, 917 is Virginia Electric Supply Co., and 915 is Southern Barber shop.  Today: 919 is Sacred Circle and 915 is Ten Thousand Villages.  ","Photograph of 923 King, 921 King, and 919 King street.  In the photo: 923 is Conklyn's Florist, 921 is Grady's Discount Sales, and 919 is the Salvation Army.  ","Photograph of 1002 King, 1004 King, and 1008 King street.  In the photo: 1002 is Virginia Shoe Repair, 1004 is Alexandria Furniture Co. and 1008 is a sandwich shop.  Today, 1002 is Blown Salon and 1008 is PR at Partners Salon.  ","Photograph of 1007 King street.  ","Photograph of 1007 King street.  ","Photograph of 1007 King street.  ","Photograph of 1008 King and 1010 King street.  In the photo: 1008 is King Street Sandwich Shop and 1010 is The Star Barber Shop.  Today: 1008 is PR at Partners Salon and 1010 is Salon Amarti.","Photograph of 1011 King street.  In the photo, it is the Virginia Bowling and Athletic Supply Co.  ","Photograph of 1011 King street.  In the photo, it is 1011 News Stand. ","Photograph of 1102 King, 1104 King, and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1102 is Alexandria Electronics Co., 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and the Round Table, and 1106 is the People's Restaurant.  Today: 1102 is Today's Cargo and 1106 is Augie's Mussell House. ","Photograph of 1102 King, 1104 King, and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1102 is Alexandria Electronics Co., 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and the Round Table, and 1106 is the People's Restaurant.  Today: 1102 is Today's Cargo and 1106 is Augie's Mussell House.  ","Photograph of 1104 King and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and 1106 is a café.  ","Photograph of 1120 King and 1122 King street.  In the photo: 1120 is the Carousel Café.  Today, 1120 is Vermilion.  ","Photograph of 1123 King street.  In the photo, the building is Cohen Brothers Jewelers.  Today, the building is a Lilly Pulitzer.  ","Photograph of 1201 King street.  In the photo, the building is Dixie Sporting Goods.  Currently, the building is Penny Post. ","Photograph of 1205 King, 1203 King, and 1201 King street.  In the photo: 1201 is Dixie Sporting Goods.  Today: 1203 is Art Underfoot and 1201 is Penny Post.  ","Photograph of 1212 King and 1214 King street.  In the photo, both buildings are the home of Temple Shoes.  \nPhotograph of 1216 King and 1218 King street.  In the photo, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern.","Photograph of 1210 King, 1212 King, 1214 King, 1216 King, 1218 King, and 1220 King street.  In the photo: 1210 is the United Shoe Exchange, 1212 and 1214 are Temple Shoes, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV shop, and 1210 is the Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1210 is Old Town Nails and Spa, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 1220 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.  ","Photograph of 1214 King, 1216 King, 1218 King, and 1220 King street.  In the photo: 1214 is Temple Shoes, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV shop, and 1210 is the Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 1220 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.","Photograph of 1218 King and 1220 King street.  In the photo, 1218 is Alexandria Arlington Cleaning Services and 1220 is Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 120 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.  ","Photograph of 1300 King and 1304 King street.  In the photo, 1304 is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, 1300 is the Pines of Florence restaurant and 1304 is Aftertime Comics. ","Photograph of 1229 King, 1227 King, and 1225 King street.  In the photo: 1229 is Colonial Furniture and Appliances, 1227 is May's Jewelers and Silversmiths, and 1225 is a printing shop.  Today: 1229 and 1227 is a T-Mobile store and 1225 is An American In Paris.  The 1229 and 1227 in the photo no longer exist and were replaced with a single new building. ","Photograph of 1229 King, 1227 King, and 1225 King street.  In the photo: 1229 is Colonial Furniture and Appliances, 1227 is May's Jewelers and Silversmiths, and 1225 is a printing shop.  Today: 1229 and 1227 is a T-Mobile store and 1225 is An American In Paris.  The 1229 and 1227 in the photo no longer exist and were replaced with a single new building.   ","Photograph of 1300 King and 1304 King street.  In the photo, 1300 is a restaurant and 1304 is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, 1300 is the Pines of Florence restaurant and 1304 is Aftertime Comics.  ","Photograph of 1304 King street.  In the photo, the building is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, the building houses Aftertime Comics.  ","Photograph of 1305 King street.  In the photo, the building is Alexandria Woodworkers.   ","Photograph of 1317 King street.  ","Photograph of 1317 King street.  ","Photograph of 1321 King and 1325 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Kozy Korner restaurant.  ","Photograph of 3122 King and 1324 King street.  In the photo, the building is Anne and Boogie's Grill.  Currently, the building is the Stage Door Deli.  1316 King can also be seen on the right, along with an car lot. ","Photograph of 1321 King and 1325 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Kozy Korner restaurant.  ","List of Photos:","Photograph of 106 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 107 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 113 S. Lee, 111 S. Lee, and 109 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 116 S. Lee, 118 S. Lee, and 120 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 208 S. Lee, 210 S. Lee, 212 S. Lee, and 214 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 209 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 208 S. Lee, 210 S. Lee, 212 S. Lee, and 214 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 207 S. Lee, 205 S. Lee, and 203 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 217 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 218 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 219 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 220 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 221 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 224 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 225 S. Lee, 223 S. Lee, and 221 S. Lee street.  201 Duke street can also be seen from the side and a portion of the front of 200 Duke.  ","Photograph of 309 S. Lee, and 307 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the side of the carriage house behind 307 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of the front of the carriage house behind 307 S. Lee street.","Photograph of 310 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 311 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 313 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 314 S. Lee and 316 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 315 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 321 S. Lee, 319 S. Lee, and 317 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 321 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 318 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 320 S. Lee and 322 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 325 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the side of 328 S. Lee street.  Taken from Wolfe street. ","Photograph of 328 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 409 S. Lee, 407 S. Lee, 405 S. Lee, 403 S. Lee, and 401 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 401 S. Lee street.  Taken from Wolfe street. ","Photograph of 406 S. Lee, 408 S. Lee, 410 S. Lee, 412 S. Lee, 414 S. Lee, and 416 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 403 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the entryway of 403 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 409 S. Lee, 407 S. Lee, and 405 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the entryway to 408 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 404 S. Lee, 406 S. Lee, 408 S. Lee, 410 S. Lee, and 412 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 411 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 415 S. Lee and 413 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 417 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 418 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 419 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 420 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 423 S. Lee and 421 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 509 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 607 S. Lee, 605 S. Lee, 603 S. Lee, and 601 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 423 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 427 S. Lee and 425 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 426 S. Lee, 428 S. Lee, and 430 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 429 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 435 S. Lee and 433 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 509 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 513 S. Lee and 511 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 519 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 521 S. Lee and 519 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 529 S. Lee, 527 S. Lee, 525 S. Lee, and 523 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 529 S. Lee, 527 S. Lee, 525 S. Lee, and 523 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 531 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 601 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 605 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the original house at 609 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 615 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 619 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 619 S. Lee street.","Photograph of 619 S. Lee street.  Taken from the side. ","Photograph of the entryway to 619 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 701 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 705 S. Lee and 703 S. Lee street.","Photograph of 709 S. Lee and 707 S. Lee street.  ","List of photos:","Photograph of 607 Oronoco street.","Photograph of 609 Oronoco and 607 Oronoco street.","Photograph of 609 Oronoco and 607 Oronoco street.","Photograph of 609 Oronoco street.","List of photos: ","Photograph of 110 N. Patrick, 112 N. Patrick, 114 N. Patrick, 116 N. Patrick, and 118 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 124 N. Patrick and 126 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 215 N. Patrick and 217 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 316 N. Patrick street, Alexandria, VA.","Photograph of 114 S. Patrick and 112 S. Patrick street.","Photograph of 332 N. Patrick and 334 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 115 S. Patrick and 113 S. Patrick street.","Photograph of the side of 115 S. Patrick street.","Photograph of 209 S. Patrick street.","List of photos:","Photograph of 115 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 116 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 116 N. Payne, 118 N. Payne, and 120 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 133 N. Payne, 131 N. Payne, 129 N. Payne, 127 N. Payne, and 125 N. Payne.","Photograph of 124 N. Payne, 126 N. Payne, 128 N. Payne, 130 N. Payne, 132 N. Payne, and 134 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 120 S. Payne.","Photograph of 125 S. Payne.","Photograph of 219 S. Payne and 217 S. Payne street.","List of photos:","Photograph of 110 N. Pitt street.  This building is no longer standing but is behind the CVS. ","Photograph of 112 N. Pitt street.  In the photo, the building is a Dixie Mart Typewriters store.  The building is no longer standing but is behind the CVS ","Photograph of 228 S. Pitt street, St. Paul's Church. ","Photograph of 206 N. Pitt and 208 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 209 N. Pitt and 211 N. Pitt street.  The buildings in the photograph have been replaced by newer buildings. ","Photograph of 210 N. Pitt and 212 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 213 N. Pitt street. The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of 219 N. Pitt, 217 N. Pitt, and 215 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 221 N. Pitt and 219 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 222 N. Pitt and 224 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 225 N. Pitt and 223 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 422 Queen, 424 Queen street, and the side of 227 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 227 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of the side of 304 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 309 N. Pit, 307 N. Pitt, and 305 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 311 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 317 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of the door of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of the side of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of the entryway to 110 S. Pitt street.  ","Photograph of the rear of 110 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 110 S. Pitt street.  In the photo, the building was a book store.  Currently, it is the Alexandria Times. ","Photograph of 123 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 125 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 200 S. Pitt and 202 S. Pitt street.","Photograph of a window on 202 S. Pitt street.","Photograph of 204 S. Pitt and 206 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 208 S. Pitt and 210 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 212 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of the staircase and front door of 212 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 213 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 229 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 304 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 228 S. Pitt street, St. Paul's Church.  ","Photograph of 315 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 319 S. Pitt, 317 S. Pitt, and 315 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 408 S. Pitt and 410 S. Pitt street.  This building is no longer standing or has been reconstructed. ","Photograph of 415 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 421 S. Pitt street. ","List of photos:","Photograph of 1 Potomac Court and 4 Potomac Court.","Photograph of 2 Potomac Court.","List of photos:","571\tPhotograph of a door on a warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n572\tPhotograph of a door on a warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n573\tPhotograph of 100 Prince Street.\n574\tPhotograph of a first floor window at the warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n575\tPhotograph of a second floor window at the warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n576\tPhotograph of 105 Prince and 103 Prince Street.\n577\tPhotograph of 106 Prince Street.\n578\tPhotograph of 107 Prince Street.\n579\tPhotograph of 108 Prince and 110 Prince Street.\n580\tPhotograph of 111 Prince and 109 Prince Street.\n581\tPhotograph of 110 Prince and 112 Prince Street.\n582\tPhotograph of 113 Prince Street.\n583\tPhotograph of 114 Prince, 116 Prince, and 118 Prince Street.\n584\tPhotograph of 114 Prince and 116 Prince Street.\n585\tPhotograph of 115 Prince Street.\n586\tPhotograph of 119 Prince and 117 Prince Street.\n587\tPhotograph of 121 Prince Street.\n588\tPhotograph of 123 Prince Street.\n589\tPhotograph of 123 Prince Street.\n590\tPhotograph of 127 Prince Street.\n591\tPhotograph of 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n592\tPhotograph of the side of 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n593\tPhotograph of a restored 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n594\tPhotograph of the front and side of 130 Prince Street.\n595\tPhotograph of 201 Lee Street at the corner of the 200 block of Prince Street.  At the time, the building was split into 2 homes.\n596\tPhotograph of 200 Prince Street, which has now been incorporated to be the side entrance to 201 Lee Street.\n597\tPhotograph of 201 Prince Street, currently the Athenaeum gallery of art.  Alexandria, VA.\n598\tPhotograph of 207 Prince Street, the George William Fairfax House.\n599\tPhotograph of 207 Prince Street, the George William Fairfax House.\n600\tPhotograph of 209 Prince Street.\n601\tPhotograph of the door of 210 Prince Street.\n602\tPhotograph of 210 Prince, 212 Prince, 214 Prince and 216 Prince Street.\n603\tPhotograph of 211 Prince Street.\n604\tPhotograph of 210 Prince, 212 Prince, and 214 Prince Street.\n605\tPhotograph of 212 Prince and 214 Prince Street.\n606\tPhotograph of 213 Prince Street.\n607\tPhotograph of 215 Prince, 213 Prince, 211 Prince, 209 Prince, and 207 Prince Street.\n608\tPhotograph of 215 Prince Street.\n609\tPhotograph of 216 Prince Street.\n610\tPhotograph of 302 Prince Street.\n611\tPhotograph of the side of 302 Prince Street.\n612\tPhotograph of 304 Prince Street.\n613\tPhotograph of 305 Prince Street.\n614\tPhotograph of 305 Prince Street, covered in trees.  Alexandria, VA.\n615\tPhotograph of the doorway to 305 Prince Street.\n616\tPhotograph of 306 Prince Street.\n617\tPhotograph of 309 Prince Street.\n618\tPhotograph of 311 Prince and 309 Prince Street. \n619\tPhotograph of 310 Prince Street.\n620\tPhotograph of 311 Prince Street. \n621\tPhotograph of 314 Prince Street.\n622\tPhotograph of 400 Prince, 402 Prince, and 404 Prince Street.  In the photo, 400 is the Palace Cleaners.  Today, 400 is Cavalier Antiques.\n623\tPhotograph of 405 Prince and 403 Prince Street, as well as 129 S. Royal Street.  129 S. Royal is now an Allstate office.\n624\tPhotograph of 407 Prince, 405 Prince, and 403 Prince Street.\n625\tPhotograph of the rear of 405 Prince Street.\n626\tPhotograph of 411 Prince Street.\n627\tPhotograph of 412 Prince and 414 Prince Street.\n628\tPhotograph of 415 Prince Street.\n629\tPhotograph of 504 Prince Street.\n630\tPhotograph of 506 Prince Street.\n631\tPhotograph of 507 Prince Street.\n632\tPhotograph of 508 Prince Street.\n633\tPhotograph of 511 Prince Street.\n634\tPhotograph of 512 Prince Street.\n634B\tPhotograph of 512 Prince Street.\n635\tPhotograph of 513 Prince Street.\n636\tPhotograph of 517 Prince Street.\n637\tPhotograph of 520 Prince Street and 202 S. St. Asaph Street.  In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.  The side of 514 Prince is also visible to the left.\n638\tPhotograph of the doorway to 202 S. St. Asaph Street which is the side of 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n639\tPhotograph of the doorway to 202 S. St. Asaph Street which is the side of 520 Prince Street.  In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n640\tPhotograph of the doorway to 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n641\tPhotograph of 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n642\tPhotograph of 607 Prince and 605 Prince Street.\n643\tPhotograph of the side of 712 Prince Street, taken from Columbus Street.  The view is of the 1907 addition to the Swann-Daingerfield House, originally built by Thomas Swann in 1802.  The addition was added when the mansion served as the home of St. Mary's Academy.\n644\tPhotograph of 803 Prince Street.  Two African-American girls are standing out front looking at the camera.\n645\tPhotograph of 804 Prince Street.\n646\tPhotograph of the back and side of 804 Prince Street.\n647\tPhotograph of 804 Prince, 806 Prince, 808 Prince, 810 Prince, 812 Prince, 814 Prince and a portion of 816 Prince Street.\n648\tPhotograph of 806 Prince Street, formerly a civil war hospital and the R. E. Lee Camp Hall.\n649\tPhotograph of 811 Prince Street.\n650\tPhotograph of 819 Prince and 817 Prince Street, at the corner of S. Alfred Street.\n651\tPhotograph of 818 Prince Street.\n652\tPhotograph of 818 Prince Street.\n653\tPhotograph of 905 Prince Street.\n654\tPhotograph of 916 Prince Street.\n655\tPhotograph of 919 Prince Street.\n656\tPhotograph of 1004 Prince Street.\n657\tPhotograph of 1010 Prince and 1012 Prince Street.  In the photo, 1012 served as Handicapped, Inc.\n658\tPhotograph of 1014 Prince Street.   In the photo, the house served as an apartment complex.\n659\tPhotograph of 1016 Prince Street.\n660\tPhotograph of 1016 Prince Street.\n661\tPhotograph of 1020 Prince Street.\n662\tPhotograph of 1020 Prince Street.\n663\tPhotograph of 1105 Prince, 1103 Prince, and 1101 Prince Street, at the corner of S. Henry Street.\n664\tPhotograph of 1111 Prince, 1109 Prince, and 1107 Prince Street.\n665\tPhotograph of 1108 Prince and 1110 Prince Street.\n666\tPhotograph of 1112 Prince and 1114 Prince Street.\n667\tPhotograph of 1112 Prince and 1114 Prince Street.\n668\tPhotograph of 711 Prince Street, Alexandria VA.\n669\tPhotograph of 706 Prince Street at the corner of Columbus Street.\n670\tPhotograph of 706 Prince Street at the corner of Columbus Street.\n671\tPhotograph of 1113 Prince Street.\n672\tPhotograph of 1113 Prince Street.\n673\tPhotograph of 1115 Prince Street.\n674\tPhotograph of 1117 Prince Street.\n675\tPhotograph of 1124 Prince Street.\n676\tPhotograph of 1201 Prince Street.\n677\tPhotograph of 1208 Prince and 1210 Prince Street.","This box contains the original negatives from the photograph series of the collection.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["MS287"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"collection_ssim":["Ethelyn Cox Collection (MS287)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"creator_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"creators_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"places_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Ethelyn Cox, 1983"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Historic Alexandria Foundation","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Historic districts -- Conservation and restoration -- United States.","Historic districts -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Houses -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Architecture -- Virginia -- Alexandria."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Historic Alexandria Foundation","Historic buildings -- Virginia -- Alexandria -- Conservation and restoration.","Historic districts -- Conservation and restoration -- United States.","Historic districts -- Virginia -- Alexandria","Houses -- Virginia -- Alexandria.","Architecture -- Virginia -- Alexandria."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22.33 Linear Feet 56 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["22.33 Linear Feet 56 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series are arranged as dictated by Ethelyn Cox's activities.\nSeries I - Street by Street -- These research files are arranged by street in alphabetical order. For north/south streets, the files are arranged north 100, 200, etc., then south 100, and so on. If there are separate files for east and west sides of the block, the east side is first followed by the west side. For east/west streets, the files start at the river and go west in numerical order by block. If there are separate files for the north and south side of a block, the north side comes before the south side. Particular establishments, may have their own file interfiled with the block of their street address, for instance Gadsby's Tavern is filed, Royal North 100 - Gadsby's Tavern.\nSeries II - Subject and Names -- These research files are arranged alphabetically and deal with general subjects not associated with a particular street address or associated with multiple addresses.\nSeries III - Publications -- This includes manuscripts and correspondence associated with specific publications. A large portion of this series is devoted to \"Street by Street\" including the press ready text.\nSeries IV - Organizations and Associations -- This series contains Historic Alexandria Foundation papers and files on other organizations Mrs. Cox was associated with.\nSeries V - Books and Pamphlets -- This series contains published materials primarily on Alexandria history or historic homes and preservation issues.\nSeries VI - Research Files -- These research files contain notes and papers of general Alexandria interest, not directly related to a specific publication. Included are index card files of notes.\nSeries VII - Scrapbooks -- Large, heavy, oversized scrapbooks filled with news clippings from local newspapers on various subjects.\nSeries VIII - Maps and Oversized Papers -- Alexandria City maps and other large documents.\nSeries IX - Photographs -- 3 boxes of photos of houses in Old Town Alexandria, arranged by street address.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The series are arranged as dictated by Ethelyn Cox's activities.\nSeries I - Street by Street -- These research files are arranged by street in alphabetical order. For north/south streets, the files are arranged north 100, 200, etc., then south 100, and so on. If there are separate files for east and west sides of the block, the east side is first followed by the west side. For east/west streets, the files start at the river and go west in numerical order by block. If there are separate files for the north and south side of a block, the north side comes before the south side. Particular establishments, may have their own file interfiled with the block of their street address, for instance Gadsby's Tavern is filed, Royal North 100 - Gadsby's Tavern.\nSeries II - Subject and Names -- These research files are arranged alphabetically and deal with general subjects not associated with a particular street address or associated with multiple addresses.\nSeries III - Publications -- This includes manuscripts and correspondence associated with specific publications. A large portion of this series is devoted to \"Street by Street\" including the press ready text.\nSeries IV - Organizations and Associations -- This series contains Historic Alexandria Foundation papers and files on other organizations Mrs. Cox was associated with.\nSeries V - Books and Pamphlets -- This series contains published materials primarily on Alexandria history or historic homes and preservation issues.\nSeries VI - Research Files -- These research files contain notes and papers of general Alexandria interest, not directly related to a specific publication. Included are index card files of notes.\nSeries VII - Scrapbooks -- Large, heavy, oversized scrapbooks filled with news clippings from local newspapers on various subjects.\nSeries VIII - Maps and Oversized Papers -- Alexandria City maps and other large documents.\nSeries IX - Photographs -- 3 boxes of photos of houses in Old Town Alexandria, arranged by street address."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEthelyn Cox (1909-1988) was an Alexandria Local Historian and Author. Known as a \"meticulous but unassuming scholar,\" she contributed greatly to our knowledge of Alexandria's history. Her major publication, Historic Alexandria Virginia Street by Street is still one of the most authoritative books on historic houses, and popular as well.\nMrs. Cox moved to Alexandria in 1935. She became interested in Alexandria history in 1948 when she and her husband, Hugh, purchased their home at 210 Prince Street. One of her early projects was serving on the Alexandria Association committee which produced the catalog for\nthe 1956 exhibit Our Town. She was a founding member of Historic Alexandria Foundation and served for many years as a board member, secretary, president, and chairman of various committees. Through her association with HAF, she was involved very extensively in restoration and preservation efforts in Old Town Alexandria. In 1980 Mrs. Cox received the Alexandria Association's Individual Award of Merit.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ethelyn Cox (1909-1988) was an Alexandria Local Historian and Author. Known as a \"meticulous but unassuming scholar,\" she contributed greatly to our knowledge of Alexandria's history. Her major publication, Historic Alexandria Virginia Street by Street is still one of the most authoritative books on historic houses, and popular as well.\nMrs. Cox moved to Alexandria in 1935. She became interested in Alexandria history in 1948 when she and her husband, Hugh, purchased their home at 210 Prince Street. One of her early projects was serving on the Alexandria Association committee which produced the catalog for\nthe 1956 exhibit Our Town. She was a founding member of Historic Alexandria Foundation and served for many years as a board member, secretary, president, and chairman of various committees. Through her association with HAF, she was involved very extensively in restoration and preservation efforts in Old Town Alexandria. In 1980 Mrs. Cox received the Alexandria Association's Individual Award of Merit."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[item identification], Ethelyn Cox Collection, MS287, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[item identification], Ethelyn Cox Collection, MS287, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://alexlibraryva.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/resources/53\" show=\"new\" actuate=\"onrequest\"\u003eHistoric Alexandria Foundation Records (MS070)\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Historic Alexandria Foundation Records (MS070)"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of Mrs. Cox's research files and manuscripts, as well as papers from her membership in HAF. Research files contain typed and handwritten notes, news clippings, and correspondence. The main focus of the collection is in support of \"Street by Street\". Included are the Historic American Building Survey inventories of Worth Baily. Also in the collection are manuscripts and notes of several projects that Mrs. Cox\nassisted on, and pamphlets related to Alexandria History or Historic Preservation and\nRestoration.","This box contains chronologically arranged index cards of abstracts from various sources, Maryland Gazette, Alexandria Gazette, Journals of House of Burgesses, Acts, Statutes, Minute books -- First series \"Partial Chrono... Feb 1975 -- Second series 1730 - Reference file, notes, list of Alexandria Trustees Meetings, Maryland Gazette Abstracts","This series consists of two 12 inch long boxes of 5 x 7 photographs of various houses in Old Town Alexandria, between 1958-1968 for the purposes of surveying the area.  It also consists of one small box of 8 x 10 enlargements of some of the photos.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of the home at 105 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of the Friendship Fire Company building at 107 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of the Friendship Fire Company building at 107 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.  The parking lot to its left is now the American Red Cross building, as well as a home at 113 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.","Photograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.  The parking lot to its left is now the American Red Cross building, as well as a home at 113 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 114 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the home of Justice Advocacy Group.  At the time of the photo, the building belonged to Vicki Marie Imports.","Photograph of 122 N. Alfred Street, at the corner of Cameron Street.","Photograph of 216 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 224 N. Alfred Street, 226 N. Alfred Street, and 228 N. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 111 S. Alfred Street and 113 S. Alfred Street.  The building housing Jimmy's Flowers is now a real estate company called @home.","Photograph of 115 S. Alfred Street and 117 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 117 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 515 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 517 S. Alfred Street.","Photograph of 519 S. Alfred Street.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 203 Cameron Street.  Small portions of 201 Cameron Street and 205 Cameron Street can be see on either side.","Photograph of 211 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 301 Cameron Street, currently home of The Hive, 303 Cameron Street, current home of Trastevere Antiques and Collectables, and 305 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 305 Cameron Street, 303 Cameron Street, and 301 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 305 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the rear of 305 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 325 Cameron Street, 323 Cameron Street, 321 Cameron Street, 319 Cameron Street, 317 Cameron Street, 315 Cameron Street, 313 Cameron Street, 311 Cameron Street, and 309 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 311 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 311 Cameron Street and 309 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the carriage house behind 311 Cameron Street, and on Thompson's Alley, west of N. Fairfax Street.","Photograph of the side of 311 Cameron Street as viewed from the rear courtyard facing Cameron Street.","Photograph of the side of 311 Cameron Street as viewed from the rear courtyard facing Cameron Street.","Photograph of 317 Cameron Street, 315 Cameron Street, and 313 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 323 Cameron Street, then Coffee House Carapan, and 319 Cameron Street, then a studio for art lessons (now a Fit One studio).","Photograph of 323 Cameron Street, 319 Cameron Street, 317 Cameron Street, and 315 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 325 Cameron Street at the corner of N. Royal, along with 323 Cameron Street and 319 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 325 Cameron Street at the corner of N. Royal and 323 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 405 Cameron Street and 202 N. Royal Street.","Photograph of 425 Cameron Street, 423 Cameron Street, and 421 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 429 Cameron Street, Leach's Self Serve Market, and 427 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 501 Cameron Street on the northwest corner of N. Royal.","Photograph of 502 Cameron Street and 504 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 505 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 506 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 507 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 508 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 509 Cameron Street, 507 Cameron Street, and 505 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 509 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 510 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the front of the smokehouse behind 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the rear of the smokehouse behind 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the carriage house behind 511 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 512 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 514 Cameron Street and 516 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 602 Cameron Street at the corner of N. St. Asaph, and 604 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 602 Cameron Street from the side, showing the extended rear of the home that may no longer exist.","Photograph of 602 Cameron Street and 604 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 606 Cameron Street and 608 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 606 Cameron Street and 608 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 611 Cameron Street and 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street, next to 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 609 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street.","Photograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 911 Cameron Street and 909 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 912 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 912 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 913 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 913 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 917 Cameron Street.","Photograph of 1011 Cameron Street, 1009 Cameron Street, and 1007 Cameron Street.  The home pictured at 1011 Cameron Street is no longer there.","Photos in this folder:","Photograph of 107 N. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 218 N. Columbus Street. site of the original Odd Fellows, Potomac Lodge 38.","Photograph of Christ Church, taken from behind the church within the cemetery, near Washington Street.","Photograph the front of Christ Church, taken from Columbus Street near Cameron.","Photograph of the front of Christ Church.","Photograph of Christ Church, taken from the northwest corner of Cameron and Columbus streets.","Photograph of 111 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 112 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 112 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 119 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 121 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 123 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 211 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 213 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 213 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 217 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 219 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of St. John's Academy at 302 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of St. John's Academy at 300 S. Columbus Street.","Photograph of 612 S. Columbus, 614 S. Columbus, 618 S. Columbus, 620 S. Columbus, 622 S. Columbus, and 624 S. Columbus Street.  None of these structures remain.","Photograph of 616 Columbus Street.","Photos within this folder:","Photograph of 209 Commerce Street.","Photograph of 308 Commerce and 310 Commerce Street.","Photograph of 313 Commerce Street.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 109 Duke Street.","Photograph of 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of a window on a house at 110 Duke Street.","Photograph of 117 Duke and 115 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 117 Duke Street with 115 Duke Street visible to its right.","Photograph of the closeup of the porch on a house at 117 Duke Street.","Photograph of 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the door to the home at 121 Duke Street.","Photograph of 125 Duke and 123 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 125 Duke Street.  The entryway to 123 Duke Street is also visible.","Photograph of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the doorway to 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of the garden gate on the property of 200 Duke Street.","Photograph of 201 Duke Street.  225 S. Lee Street is visible to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 201 Duke Street.","Photograph of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 202 Duke Street.","Photograph of 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke and 205 Duke Street.","Photograph of 206 Duke Street.","Photograph of 207 Duke Street.","Photograph of 210 Duke Street.","Photograph of 211 Duke Street.","Photograph of 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 212 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 304 Duke Street.  306 Duke street can also bee seen to the right.","Photograph of a closeup of the door at 304 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 308 Duke Street.  306 Duke street is visible to its left.","Photograph of 306 Duke Street.","Photograph of 306 Duke and 308 Duke Street.","Photograph of 311 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 314 Duke Street.","Photograph of 325 Duke, 323 Duke, and 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 321 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 325 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of the side of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entrance to 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 404 Duke Street.","Photograph of 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 408 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street.  Taken from the southwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 414 Duke Street.","Photograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street. Taken from the northwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.","Photograph of 416 Duke Street.","Photograph of 418 Duke Street.","Photograph of 500 Duke Street.","Photograph of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of the back of 501 Duke Street.","Photograph of 502 Duke Street.","Photograph of 504 Duke Street.  The doorways of 502 Duke and 506 Duke Street can also be seen.","Photograph of 505 Duke Street.","Photograph of 506 Duke Street.","Photograph of 513 Duke Street.","Photograph of 515 Duke Street.","Photograph of 516 Duke Street.","Photograph of 519 Duke and 517 Duke Street. The owner is standing in the doorway of 519 Duke street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 518 Duke Street.","Photograph of 814 Duke Street.","Photograph of 825 Duke Street at the corner of Alfred Street.  In 1964, the building was home of W. Huiet Phillips' Store.  821 Duke street is visible to the right.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 521 Duke street.  Half of 523 Duke street can be seen to the left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 521 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the dormer windows atop 521 Duke street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway detail on 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke Street and the cleared area to its left.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 601 Duke street taken from the southeast corner of Duke and S. St. Asaph streets.","Photograph of the carraige house, courtyard, and home at 601 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke Street.","Photograph of 700 Duke street, which in 1960 was occupied by The Cornwell Arms hotel.  Taken from the northeast corner of Duke and Washington.  In the background are Kay's Stork shop, a maternity shop at 301 S. Washington street and Jimmy Lee's laundry at 305 S. Washington street.","Photograph of 706 Duke Street.","Photograph of 801 Duke Street.","Photograph of 802 Duke Street.","Photograph of 805 Duke Street.","Photograph of 809 Duke and 807 Duke Street.","Photograph of 228 S. Alfred, 226 S. Alfred Street and 825 Duke Street.  Taken from the corner of Irving Court and South Alfred Street.  228 and 226 S. Alfred have since been incoporated into the home at 825 Duke Street.","Photograph of 903 Duke Street.","Photograph of 909 Duke, 907 Duke, and 905 Duke street.","Photograph of 1009 Duke street.","Photograph of 1001 Duke street, at the time the home of Jackson's Barber Shop.","Photograph of 1017 Duke street.","Photograph of 1028 Duke street, 223 S. Henry, and 221 S. Henry street.  The location has not been verified, however, the building was a Sunlight Market in this era.","Photograph of the entryway to the home at 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1123 Duke street.","Photograph of 1207 Duke street.","Photograph of 1315 Duke street.","Photograph of 1621 Duke street.","Photograph of 1707 Duke street.","Photos listed in folder: ","Photograph of 107 N. Fairfax and 105 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 110 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 115 N. Fairfax and 113 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 115 N. Fairfax.","Photograph of 114 N. Fairfax and 116 N. Fairfax street.  These homes no longer stand, but would be in the courtyard of city hall.","Photograph of 117 S. Fairfax and 115 S. Fairfax street.  115 S. Fairfax no longer exists.  Copy negative is behind print.","Photograph of 117 S. Fairfax and 115 S. Fairfax street.  115 S. Fairfax no longer exists.  Copy negative is behind print.","Photograph of 118 N. Fairfax street.  The home  no longer stands, and would have been where the courtyard at city hall currently is.","Photograph of the entryway of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the basement doorway to Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 133 N. Fairfax street.  Taken from north west corner of Cameron and N. Fairfax.  The buildings to the right of 133 no longer exist.\n.\nPhotograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.  During this time, it was the home of the Alexandria Corporation.","Photograph of 201 N. Fairfax street..  At the time it served as the Annie Lee Memorial Home.","Photograph of 207 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entryway to 208 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 208 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of rear of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 208 N. Fairfax and 210 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 210 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 212 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 215 N. Fairfax and 213 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 214 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 214 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 216 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 218 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 221 N. Fairfax and 219 N. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 107 S. Fairfax and 105 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 105 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 107 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 114 S. Fairfax street.  Both buildings pictured are no longer standing.","Photograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 121 S. Fairfax street.  The door to 125 S. Fairfax can be seen to the left.","Photograph of 122 S. Fairfax and 124 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 122 S. Fairfax, 124 S. Fairfax, and 126 S. Fairfax.","Photograph of 122 S. Fairfax and 124 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the doorway of 124 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 126 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 139 S. Fairfax, 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax, 133 S. Fairfax, and 131 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 133 S. Fairfax and 131 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax and half of 133 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 139 S. Fairfax, 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax, 133 S. Fairfax, 131 S. Fairfax, and the side of 125 street.","Photograph of 139 S. Fairfax street, which at the time was a grocery store.","Photograph of the corner of the grocery store at 139 S. Fairfax street.  Taken from the southeast corner of S. Fairfax and Prince streets.","Photograph of 201 S. Fairfax and the side of 302 Prince streets.","Photograph of 203 S. Fairfax and 201 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the porches of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 212 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 212 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 213 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the back of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the porch and entrance of 215 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.  The side of 305 Duke street may also bee seen to the left.","Photograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 304 S. Fairfax, 306 S. Fairfax, 308 S. Fairfax, 310 S. Fairfax, 312 S. Fairfax, and 314 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the doorway of 312 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the doorway of 314 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 314 S. Fairfax, 316 S. Fairfax, and 318 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 314 S. Fairfax, 316 S. Fairfax, and 318 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 323 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the Old Presbyterian Meeting House at 315 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 300 S. Fairfax street.  Taken from the northeast corner of Wolfe and S. Fairfax streets.","Photograph of the entryway to 405 S. Fairfax Street.","Photograph of 407 S. Fairfax, 405 S. Fairfax, and 403 S. Fairfax Street.","Photograph of 407 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 410 S. Fairfax and 412 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 410 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 412 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the side of 412 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 414 S. Fairfax, 416 S. Fairfax, and 418 S. Fairfax street.  Half of 420 S. Fairfax can be seen to the right.","Photograph of the side of 414 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 415 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 417 S. Fairfax street with the entrance to the left.  415 S. Fairfax can be seen to the right.","Photograph of 422 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 425 S. Fairfax and 423 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 424 S. Fairfax and 426 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the entrance to 501 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 507 S. Fairfax and 505 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 509 S. Fairfax, 507 S. Fairfax, and 505 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 510 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 521 S. Fairfax, 517 S. Fairfax, 515 S. Fairfax, 513 S. Fairfax, 511 S. Fairfax, and a portion of 509 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 521 S. Fairfax, 517 S. Fairfax, 515 S. Fairfax, 513 S. Fairfax, 511 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 514 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of the porch of 514 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 607 S. Fairfax, 605 S. Fairfax, 603 S. Fairfax, and 601 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 604 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 607 S. Fairfax, 605 S. Fairfax, and 603 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 611 S. Fairfax and 609 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 623 S. Fairfax street.","Photograph of 630 S. Fairfax street.","List of photos in this folder:","Photograph of 113 N. Fayette street.","Photograph of 109 S. Fayette street.","Photograph of 114 S. Fayette and 116 S. Fayette street.","Photograph of 118 S. Fayette street.","List of photos in folder:  ","Photograph of 207 Franklin street.  The building is the original Snowden Stable, and 209 Franklin street can be seen to the far left.","Photograph of 211 Franklin and 209 Franklin street.","Photograph of 414 Franklin street.","Photograph of the entryway to 414 Franklin street.","Photograph of 814 Franklin street.  Formerly the Jockey Club.","Photograph of a row of buildings on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","Photograph of a warehouse on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","Photograph of a warehouse on Market Alley that formerly stood where Market Squre is today.","Photograph of a row of buildings on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","Photograph of a warehouse on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.","List of photos in folder:","Photograph of 201 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 207 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 208 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 209 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 209 Gibbon and 207 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 217 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 217 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 221 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 221 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 504 Gibbon and 506 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 514 Gibbon and 516 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 516 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 518 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 522 Gibbon, 524 Gibbon, and 526 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 710 Gibbon and 712 Gibbon street.","Photograph of 723 Gibbon street, Alexandria, VA.","Photograph of 913 Gibbon street, Alexandria, VA.","List of photographs in folder: ","Photograph of 119 S. Henry street.","Photograph of 214 S. Henry street.","Photograph of 300 S. Henry street, the former Southern Railway freight office.","List of photos in folder:","Photograph of 215 Jefferson street.","Photograph of the entryway to 215 Jefferson street.","Photograph of 222 Jefferson street.","Photograph of the entryway to 222 Jefferson street.","List of photos in folder:","Photograph of the Jones Point lighthouse prior to rennovations, taken from the back.","Photograph of the Jones Point lighthouse with a closeup on the lantern, prior to rennovations.","Photograph of the Jones Point lighthouse prior to rennovations, taken from the front.","List of photos:","Photograph of 100 S. Union, 102 S. Union, and 104 S. Union street, at the corner of King street.  At the time the building was the Seaport Inn and Dockside Sales.  Currently, it is the home of Starbucks. The photo is labeled 6 King street, which could be the side building.","Photograph of 100 King and 110 King street.  100 King was formerly Dockside Sales and is currently Mia's Italian Kitchen.  110 King is currently the Creamery.  103 S. Union and 101 S. Union street can also be seen on the far left.  101 is currently the home of Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream, 103 is home of NJI Media.  ","Photograph of 100 King street.  100 King was formerly the Army Reserve and is currently Mia's Italian Kitchen.    103 S. Union and 101 S. Union street can also be seen on the far left.  101 is currently the home of Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream, 103 is home of NJI Media.","Photograph of 109 King, 107 King, 105 King, 103 King, and 101 King street, Alexandria VA.  In the photo: 109 is the Lindsey-Nicholson Corporation storehouse, 107 is the Snack Bar, and 103 and 101-105 is part of Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently, 109 is Pop's Ice Cream Shop, 107 and 105 are the Fish Market, and 103 and 101 are the Lucky Knot.  ","Photograph of 109 King, 107 King, 105 King, and 103 King street.  In the photo: 109 is the Lindsey-Nicholson Corporation storehouse, 107 is the Snack Bar, and 103-105 is part of Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently, 109 is Pop's Ice Cream Shop, and 107 and 105 are the Fish Market.  ","Photograph of 101 King street.  In the photo it is home of Linsdey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently it is the home of The Lucky Knot.  ","Photograph of 121 King, 119 King, 117 King, 115 King, 113 King, 111 King, and 109 King street.  Formerly 115 was W. J. Barnett Wholesale, 111 was TESCO Inc and Copeland Co., and 109 was Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies warehouse.  Currently: 121 is Il Porto Ristorante, 119 is The Wharf, 117 and 115 are now Landini Brothers Restaurant at 115, 113 is now the Silver Parrot and the America! gift shop, 111 is Bugsy's Pizza, and 109 is Pop's Ice Cream. ","Photograph of 112 King street.  The building currently houses O'Connells Restaurant and Bar.  ","Photograph of 117 King, 115 King, and 113 King street.  115 was formerly W. J. Barnett Wholesale.  117 and 115 are currently Landini Brothers Restaurant and 113 is now the Silver Parrot and the America! Gift shop.  ","Photograph of 119 King street.  The building is currently the home of The Wharf restaurant.  ","Photograph of 124 King, 128 King, and 132 King street.  124, the building to the left, no longer stands but has been rebuilt and currently houses Pizza Paradiso, 128 was formerly the Old Town Trading Post, and 132 is currently Lou Lou.  ","Photograph of 200 King, 202 King, 204 King, 206 King, and 208 King street.  In the photo, 200 is the Why Not Shop but currently houses Comfort One Shoes.  202 was and is the Market Square Shop, 208 King was the George Gilpin house, but is currently the Principle Gallery.  Negative with the photo.  ","Photograph of 200 King street.  In the photo the building is the home of the Army Reserve Center.  Currently, it houses Comfort One Shoes.  ","Photograph of 202 King and 204 King street.  The building housed then and still houses the Market Square Shop.  ","Photograph of 202 King and 204 King street.  The building housed then and still houses the Market Square Shop. ","Photograph of 207 King, 205 King, and 201 King street.  Currently, 207 King is home to Sonoma Cellars, 205 King is She's Unique Jewelry, and 201 King is Comfort One Shoes.  ","Photograph of 204 King, 206 King, and 208 King street.  In the photo, 202 was and still is the Market Square Shop, 208 King was an antiques shop, and formerly the George Gilpin house, but is currently the Principle Gallery. ","Photograph of 219 King, 217 King, 215 King, 213 King, 211 King, and 207 King street.  In the photo, 213 is W. S. Smith Transfer and Storage and 211 is R and R Venetian Blinds.  ","Photograph of 206 King and 208 King street.  Though the home is the original Gilpin House, in the photo 208 King street housed Olde Silver Antiques, and is currently the Principle Gallery.  ","Photograph of 210 King street.  In the photo, the building housed James H. Beach and Sons Roofing and Sheet Metal.  ","Photograph of The Ramsey House at 221 King street.  107 N. Fairfax and 109 N. Fairfax can be seen on the left.  ","Photograph of 312 King and 314 King street.  In the photo 312 is Louis Robert and 314 is Goodin Real Estate.  Part of 310 King can be seen on the left and is Lambo's Lunch in the photo, and part of 316 King can be seen on the right and was a Salvation Army.  These buildings have been replaced but existed across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 313 King street.  In the windows can be seen signs that say \"Hulfish.\"  These buildings stood where Market Square is today. ","Photograph of 312 King and 314 King street.  In the photo 312 is Louis Robert and 314 is Goodin Real Estate.  Part of 310 King can be seen on the left and is Lambo's Lunch in the photo, and part of 316 King can be seen on the right and was a Salvation Army.  These buildings have been replaced but existed across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 315 King and 313 King street.  The buildings housed Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware and used to stand where Market Square is today.  ","Photograph looking down Market Alley from the corner at 315 King street where Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware stood.  The area is currently Market Square.  ","Photograph of 315 King street, Alexandria, VA, former location of Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware.  Currently no buildings remain and the area is now Market Square.  ","Photograph of the back of the 300 block of King street.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of the back of 320 King and 318 King street.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 314 King, 316 King, 318 King, 320 King, and 324 King street.  In the photo, 316 was the Salvation Army, 318 was E. W. Walker Paints, 320 was Alexandria Pawn Brokers, and 321 was a barber shop.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  ","Photograph of 324 King street.   ","Photograph of the side of 324 King street.  Taken from S. Royal street.","Photograph of 400 King and 402 King street, at the corner of S. Royal street.  In the photo, 400 is the Mecca Grill and 402 is Gus' Shoe Repair.  404 King, a barber shop is also visible to the right.  These buildings are no longer standing. ","Photograph of 405 King, 403 King, and 401 King street.  In the photo, 405 is Rosenberg's, 403 is G and S Men's Shop, and 401 is a drugstore.  Also seen is George's Grill on S. Royal street.  These buildings are no longer standing.  ","Copy photograph from a microfilm, of the 400 block of King street.  ","Copy photograph from a microfilm, of 416 King, 418 King, and 420 King street.  ","Photograph of 431 King and 427 King street.  At 431 is Gerry's Shoe Outlet, part of Rosenberg's Shoe Store, and 427 is Blankin's Clothing store.  The building no longer stands but within the new building in its place exists an Ann Taylor Loft.  ","Photograph of 510 King, 512 King, 514 King, 516 King, and 518 King street.  510 is Askin's Bowling Alley, 514 is Bradshaw's Shoes, 516 is Shuman's, and 518 is Scott's Shoe's.  The building no longer stands, but is now the home of the Alexandria Courthouse. ","Photograph of 521 King, 519 King, 517 King, and 515 King street.  At 521 is Jones and Pritchard Grocers, 517 is the Virginia Restaurant, and 515 is Thomas M. Jones Men's Wear.  The First and Citizen's National Bank can been partially seen on the right.  ","Photograph of the rear of 515 King and 517 King street.  ","Photograph of a mantelpiece on the third floor of either 515 King or 517 King street.  ","Photograph of 514 King and 516 King street.  514 is Red Cross Shoes, and 516 is Shuman's Bakery.","Photograph of the gutted interior of either 515 King or 517 King street.  ","Photograph of 514 King, 516 King, 518 King, 520 King, and 522 King street.  514 houses Bradshaw Shoes, 516 is Shuman's Bakery, 518 is Scott's Shoes, 520 is Robert's Barber shop, and 522 is Tom Thumb Hamburgers.  ","Photograph of 514 King, 516 King, 518 King, 520 King, and 522 King street.  514 houses Bradshaw Shoes, 516 is Shuman's Bakery, 518 is Scott's Shoes, 520 is Robert's Barber shop, and 522 is Tom Thumb Hamburgers.  ","Photograph of 521 King, 519 King, 517 King, and 515 King street.  At 521 is Jones and Pritchard Grocers, 517 is the Virginia Restaurant, and 515 is Thomas M. Jones Men's Wear.  The First and Citizen's National Bank can been partially seen on the right.  ","Photograph of the rear of 519 King, 521 King, 523 King, 525 King, and 527 King street.  ","Photograph of 532 King street, Alexandria, VA, home of Rembrandt's Shoes.  Hayman's can be seen on the left.  The block was torn down during the urban renewal, and the space is currently a Starbuck's.  ","Photograph of 532 King street, Alexandria, VA, home of Rembrandt's Shoes.  Hayman's can be seen on the left.  The block was torn down during the urban renewal, and the space is currently a Starbuck's. ","Photograph of 713 King, 711 King, 709 King, 707 King, and 705 King street.  In the photo: 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear, 709 is Hollywood restaurant, 707 is Tommy Summer's Record Shop, and 705 is a breakfast restaurant.  Currently: 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, 711 is GNC, 709 is The Dog Park, 707 is Magnolia on King, and 705 is Le Pain Quotidian.  ","Photograph of 713 King, 711 King, 709 King, 707 King, and 705 King street.  In the photo: 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear, 709 is Hollywood restaurant, 707 is Tommy Summer's Record Shop, and 705 is a breakfast restaurant.  Currently: 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, 711 is GNC, 709 is The Dog Park, 707 is Magnolia on King, and 705 is Le Pain Quotidian.  ","Photograph of 717 King, 715 King, 713 King, and 711 King street.  In the photo: 717 is Bob's Camera Supply, 715 is John's Bargain Stores, 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, and 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear.  Currently: 717 is the Pita House, 715 is The Light Horse, 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, and 711 is GNC.  A portion of 721 King street can be seen on the left. ","Photograph of 717 King, 715 King, 713 King, and 711 King street.  In the photo: 717 is Bob's Camera Supply, 715 is John's Bargain Stores, 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, and 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear.  Currently: 717 is the Pita House, 715 is The Light Horse, 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, and 711 is GNC.  ","Photograph of 804 King, 806 King, and 808 King street.  In the photo: 804 is a hardware store, 806 is Crown Linoleum co. as well as a religious book shop, and 808 is Inman's Dry Cleaners.  Currently: 804 is Chico's, 806 is King Street Diamonds, and 808 is Don Taco's.  ","Photograph of 806 King and 808 King street.  In the photo: 804 is a hardware store, 806 is Crown Linoleum co. as well as a religious book shop.  Currently 804 is Chico's and 806 is King Street Diamonds. ","Photograph of 807 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Hotel Monticello and Shaffer Florist.  The building number is now 805 King street.  ","Photograph of 818 King street.  In the photo, the building is a rug store.  The building is currently Taverna Cretekou.  ","Photograph of 900 King and 904 King street.  In the photo, 900 is Cooper-Trent Printing and 904 is a grocery store.  Currently, 900 is the Look Again Resale Shop and 904 is Red Rocks Pizza.  The old Montgomery Ward building can also be seen.  Negative included behind photo.  ","Photograph of 900 King street.  In the photo, the building is a laundromat called Laundercenter.  Currently it is the Look Again Resale Shop.  The old Montgomery Ward building can also be seen. ","Photograph of 907 King street.  The building is currently Mackie's Bar and Grill.  ","Photograph of 907 King street.  In the photo, the building is Crider's Furniture.  The building is currently Mackie's Bar and Grill.  ","Photograph of 919 King, 917 King, and 915 King street.  In the photo: 919 is The Salvation Army, 917 is Virginia Electric Supply Co., and 915 is Southern Barber shop.  Today: 919 is Sacred Circle and 915 is Ten Thousand Villages.  ","Photograph of 923 King, 921 King, and 919 King street.  In the photo: 923 is Conklyn's Florist, 921 is Grady's Discount Sales, and 919 is the Salvation Army.  ","Photograph of 1002 King, 1004 King, and 1008 King street.  In the photo: 1002 is Virginia Shoe Repair, 1004 is Alexandria Furniture Co. and 1008 is a sandwich shop.  Today, 1002 is Blown Salon and 1008 is PR at Partners Salon.  ","Photograph of 1007 King street.  ","Photograph of 1007 King street.  ","Photograph of 1007 King street.  ","Photograph of 1008 King and 1010 King street.  In the photo: 1008 is King Street Sandwich Shop and 1010 is The Star Barber Shop.  Today: 1008 is PR at Partners Salon and 1010 is Salon Amarti.","Photograph of 1011 King street.  In the photo, it is the Virginia Bowling and Athletic Supply Co.  ","Photograph of 1011 King street.  In the photo, it is 1011 News Stand. ","Photograph of 1102 King, 1104 King, and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1102 is Alexandria Electronics Co., 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and the Round Table, and 1106 is the People's Restaurant.  Today: 1102 is Today's Cargo and 1106 is Augie's Mussell House. ","Photograph of 1102 King, 1104 King, and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1102 is Alexandria Electronics Co., 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and the Round Table, and 1106 is the People's Restaurant.  Today: 1102 is Today's Cargo and 1106 is Augie's Mussell House.  ","Photograph of 1104 King and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and 1106 is a café.  ","Photograph of 1120 King and 1122 King street.  In the photo: 1120 is the Carousel Café.  Today, 1120 is Vermilion.  ","Photograph of 1123 King street.  In the photo, the building is Cohen Brothers Jewelers.  Today, the building is a Lilly Pulitzer.  ","Photograph of 1201 King street.  In the photo, the building is Dixie Sporting Goods.  Currently, the building is Penny Post. ","Photograph of 1205 King, 1203 King, and 1201 King street.  In the photo: 1201 is Dixie Sporting Goods.  Today: 1203 is Art Underfoot and 1201 is Penny Post.  ","Photograph of 1212 King and 1214 King street.  In the photo, both buildings are the home of Temple Shoes.  \nPhotograph of 1216 King and 1218 King street.  In the photo, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern.","Photograph of 1210 King, 1212 King, 1214 King, 1216 King, 1218 King, and 1220 King street.  In the photo: 1210 is the United Shoe Exchange, 1212 and 1214 are Temple Shoes, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV shop, and 1210 is the Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1210 is Old Town Nails and Spa, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 1220 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.  ","Photograph of 1214 King, 1216 King, 1218 King, and 1220 King street.  In the photo: 1214 is Temple Shoes, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV shop, and 1210 is the Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 1220 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.","Photograph of 1218 King and 1220 King street.  In the photo, 1218 is Alexandria Arlington Cleaning Services and 1220 is Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 120 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.  ","Photograph of 1300 King and 1304 King street.  In the photo, 1304 is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, 1300 is the Pines of Florence restaurant and 1304 is Aftertime Comics. ","Photograph of 1229 King, 1227 King, and 1225 King street.  In the photo: 1229 is Colonial Furniture and Appliances, 1227 is May's Jewelers and Silversmiths, and 1225 is a printing shop.  Today: 1229 and 1227 is a T-Mobile store and 1225 is An American In Paris.  The 1229 and 1227 in the photo no longer exist and were replaced with a single new building. ","Photograph of 1229 King, 1227 King, and 1225 King street.  In the photo: 1229 is Colonial Furniture and Appliances, 1227 is May's Jewelers and Silversmiths, and 1225 is a printing shop.  Today: 1229 and 1227 is a T-Mobile store and 1225 is An American In Paris.  The 1229 and 1227 in the photo no longer exist and were replaced with a single new building.   ","Photograph of 1300 King and 1304 King street.  In the photo, 1300 is a restaurant and 1304 is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, 1300 is the Pines of Florence restaurant and 1304 is Aftertime Comics.  ","Photograph of 1304 King street.  In the photo, the building is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, the building houses Aftertime Comics.  ","Photograph of 1305 King street.  In the photo, the building is Alexandria Woodworkers.   ","Photograph of 1317 King street.  ","Photograph of 1317 King street.  ","Photograph of 1321 King and 1325 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Kozy Korner restaurant.  ","Photograph of 3122 King and 1324 King street.  In the photo, the building is Anne and Boogie's Grill.  Currently, the building is the Stage Door Deli.  1316 King can also be seen on the right, along with an car lot. ","Photograph of 1321 King and 1325 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Kozy Korner restaurant.  ","List of Photos:","Photograph of 106 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 107 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 113 S. Lee, 111 S. Lee, and 109 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 116 S. Lee, 118 S. Lee, and 120 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 208 S. Lee, 210 S. Lee, 212 S. Lee, and 214 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 209 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 208 S. Lee, 210 S. Lee, 212 S. Lee, and 214 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 207 S. Lee, 205 S. Lee, and 203 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 217 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 218 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 219 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 220 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 221 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 224 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 225 S. Lee, 223 S. Lee, and 221 S. Lee street.  201 Duke street can also be seen from the side and a portion of the front of 200 Duke.  ","Photograph of 309 S. Lee, and 307 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the side of the carriage house behind 307 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of the front of the carriage house behind 307 S. Lee street.","Photograph of 310 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 311 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 313 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 314 S. Lee and 316 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 315 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 321 S. Lee, 319 S. Lee, and 317 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 321 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 318 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 320 S. Lee and 322 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 325 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the side of 328 S. Lee street.  Taken from Wolfe street. ","Photograph of 328 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 409 S. Lee, 407 S. Lee, 405 S. Lee, 403 S. Lee, and 401 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 401 S. Lee street.  Taken from Wolfe street. ","Photograph of 406 S. Lee, 408 S. Lee, 410 S. Lee, 412 S. Lee, 414 S. Lee, and 416 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 403 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the entryway of 403 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 409 S. Lee, 407 S. Lee, and 405 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the entryway to 408 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 404 S. Lee, 406 S. Lee, 408 S. Lee, 410 S. Lee, and 412 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 411 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 415 S. Lee and 413 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 417 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 418 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 419 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 420 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 423 S. Lee and 421 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 509 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 607 S. Lee, 605 S. Lee, 603 S. Lee, and 601 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 423 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 427 S. Lee and 425 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 426 S. Lee, 428 S. Lee, and 430 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 429 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 435 S. Lee and 433 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 505 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 509 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 513 S. Lee and 511 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 519 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 521 S. Lee and 519 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 529 S. Lee, 527 S. Lee, 525 S. Lee, and 523 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 529 S. Lee, 527 S. Lee, 525 S. Lee, and 523 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 531 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 601 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 605 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of the original house at 609 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 615 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 619 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 619 S. Lee street.","Photograph of 619 S. Lee street.  Taken from the side. ","Photograph of the entryway to 619 S. Lee street. ","Photograph of 701 S. Lee street.  ","Photograph of 705 S. Lee and 703 S. Lee street.","Photograph of 709 S. Lee and 707 S. Lee street.  ","List of photos:","Photograph of 607 Oronoco street.","Photograph of 609 Oronoco and 607 Oronoco street.","Photograph of 609 Oronoco and 607 Oronoco street.","Photograph of 609 Oronoco street.","List of photos: ","Photograph of 110 N. Patrick, 112 N. Patrick, 114 N. Patrick, 116 N. Patrick, and 118 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 124 N. Patrick and 126 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 215 N. Patrick and 217 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 316 N. Patrick street, Alexandria, VA.","Photograph of 114 S. Patrick and 112 S. Patrick street.","Photograph of 332 N. Patrick and 334 N. Patrick street.","Photograph of 115 S. Patrick and 113 S. Patrick street.","Photograph of the side of 115 S. Patrick street.","Photograph of 209 S. Patrick street.","List of photos:","Photograph of 115 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 116 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 116 N. Payne, 118 N. Payne, and 120 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 133 N. Payne, 131 N. Payne, 129 N. Payne, 127 N. Payne, and 125 N. Payne.","Photograph of 124 N. Payne, 126 N. Payne, 128 N. Payne, 130 N. Payne, 132 N. Payne, and 134 N. Payne street.","Photograph of 120 S. Payne.","Photograph of 125 S. Payne.","Photograph of 219 S. Payne and 217 S. Payne street.","List of photos:","Photograph of 110 N. Pitt street.  This building is no longer standing but is behind the CVS. ","Photograph of 112 N. Pitt street.  In the photo, the building is a Dixie Mart Typewriters store.  The building is no longer standing but is behind the CVS ","Photograph of 228 S. Pitt street, St. Paul's Church. ","Photograph of 206 N. Pitt and 208 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 209 N. Pitt and 211 N. Pitt street.  The buildings in the photograph have been replaced by newer buildings. ","Photograph of 210 N. Pitt and 212 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 213 N. Pitt street. The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of 219 N. Pitt, 217 N. Pitt, and 215 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 221 N. Pitt and 219 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 222 N. Pitt and 224 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 225 N. Pitt and 223 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 422 Queen, 424 Queen street, and the side of 227 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 227 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of the side of 304 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 309 N. Pit, 307 N. Pitt, and 305 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 311 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 317 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of the door of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of the side of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. ","Photograph of the entryway to 110 S. Pitt street.  ","Photograph of the rear of 110 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 110 S. Pitt street.  In the photo, the building was a book store.  Currently, it is the Alexandria Times. ","Photograph of 123 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 125 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 200 S. Pitt and 202 S. Pitt street.","Photograph of a window on 202 S. Pitt street.","Photograph of 204 S. Pitt and 206 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 208 S. Pitt and 210 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 212 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of the staircase and front door of 212 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 213 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 229 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 304 N. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 228 S. Pitt street, St. Paul's Church.  ","Photograph of 315 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 319 S. Pitt, 317 S. Pitt, and 315 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 408 S. Pitt and 410 S. Pitt street.  This building is no longer standing or has been reconstructed. ","Photograph of 415 S. Pitt street. ","Photograph of 421 S. Pitt street. ","List of photos:","Photograph of 1 Potomac Court and 4 Potomac Court.","Photograph of 2 Potomac Court.","List of photos:","571\tPhotograph of a door on a warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n572\tPhotograph of a door on a warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n573\tPhotograph of 100 Prince Street.\n574\tPhotograph of a first floor window at the warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n575\tPhotograph of a second floor window at the warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n576\tPhotograph of 105 Prince and 103 Prince Street.\n577\tPhotograph of 106 Prince Street.\n578\tPhotograph of 107 Prince Street.\n579\tPhotograph of 108 Prince and 110 Prince Street.\n580\tPhotograph of 111 Prince and 109 Prince Street.\n581\tPhotograph of 110 Prince and 112 Prince Street.\n582\tPhotograph of 113 Prince Street.\n583\tPhotograph of 114 Prince, 116 Prince, and 118 Prince Street.\n584\tPhotograph of 114 Prince and 116 Prince Street.\n585\tPhotograph of 115 Prince Street.\n586\tPhotograph of 119 Prince and 117 Prince Street.\n587\tPhotograph of 121 Prince Street.\n588\tPhotograph of 123 Prince Street.\n589\tPhotograph of 123 Prince Street.\n590\tPhotograph of 127 Prince Street.\n591\tPhotograph of 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n592\tPhotograph of the side of 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n593\tPhotograph of a restored 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n594\tPhotograph of the front and side of 130 Prince Street.\n595\tPhotograph of 201 Lee Street at the corner of the 200 block of Prince Street.  At the time, the building was split into 2 homes.\n596\tPhotograph of 200 Prince Street, which has now been incorporated to be the side entrance to 201 Lee Street.\n597\tPhotograph of 201 Prince Street, currently the Athenaeum gallery of art.  Alexandria, VA.\n598\tPhotograph of 207 Prince Street, the George William Fairfax House.\n599\tPhotograph of 207 Prince Street, the George William Fairfax House.\n600\tPhotograph of 209 Prince Street.\n601\tPhotograph of the door of 210 Prince Street.\n602\tPhotograph of 210 Prince, 212 Prince, 214 Prince and 216 Prince Street.\n603\tPhotograph of 211 Prince Street.\n604\tPhotograph of 210 Prince, 212 Prince, and 214 Prince Street.\n605\tPhotograph of 212 Prince and 214 Prince Street.\n606\tPhotograph of 213 Prince Street.\n607\tPhotograph of 215 Prince, 213 Prince, 211 Prince, 209 Prince, and 207 Prince Street.\n608\tPhotograph of 215 Prince Street.\n609\tPhotograph of 216 Prince Street.\n610\tPhotograph of 302 Prince Street.\n611\tPhotograph of the side of 302 Prince Street.\n612\tPhotograph of 304 Prince Street.\n613\tPhotograph of 305 Prince Street.\n614\tPhotograph of 305 Prince Street, covered in trees.  Alexandria, VA.\n615\tPhotograph of the doorway to 305 Prince Street.\n616\tPhotograph of 306 Prince Street.\n617\tPhotograph of 309 Prince Street.\n618\tPhotograph of 311 Prince and 309 Prince Street. \n619\tPhotograph of 310 Prince Street.\n620\tPhotograph of 311 Prince Street. \n621\tPhotograph of 314 Prince Street.\n622\tPhotograph of 400 Prince, 402 Prince, and 404 Prince Street.  In the photo, 400 is the Palace Cleaners.  Today, 400 is Cavalier Antiques.\n623\tPhotograph of 405 Prince and 403 Prince Street, as well as 129 S. Royal Street.  129 S. Royal is now an Allstate office.\n624\tPhotograph of 407 Prince, 405 Prince, and 403 Prince Street.\n625\tPhotograph of the rear of 405 Prince Street.\n626\tPhotograph of 411 Prince Street.\n627\tPhotograph of 412 Prince and 414 Prince Street.\n628\tPhotograph of 415 Prince Street.\n629\tPhotograph of 504 Prince Street.\n630\tPhotograph of 506 Prince Street.\n631\tPhotograph of 507 Prince Street.\n632\tPhotograph of 508 Prince Street.\n633\tPhotograph of 511 Prince Street.\n634\tPhotograph of 512 Prince Street.\n634B\tPhotograph of 512 Prince Street.\n635\tPhotograph of 513 Prince Street.\n636\tPhotograph of 517 Prince Street.\n637\tPhotograph of 520 Prince Street and 202 S. St. Asaph Street.  In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.  The side of 514 Prince is also visible to the left.\n638\tPhotograph of the doorway to 202 S. St. Asaph Street which is the side of 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n639\tPhotograph of the doorway to 202 S. St. Asaph Street which is the side of 520 Prince Street.  In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n640\tPhotograph of the doorway to 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n641\tPhotograph of 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n642\tPhotograph of 607 Prince and 605 Prince Street.\n643\tPhotograph of the side of 712 Prince Street, taken from Columbus Street.  The view is of the 1907 addition to the Swann-Daingerfield House, originally built by Thomas Swann in 1802.  The addition was added when the mansion served as the home of St. Mary's Academy.\n644\tPhotograph of 803 Prince Street.  Two African-American girls are standing out front looking at the camera.\n645\tPhotograph of 804 Prince Street.\n646\tPhotograph of the back and side of 804 Prince Street.\n647\tPhotograph of 804 Prince, 806 Prince, 808 Prince, 810 Prince, 812 Prince, 814 Prince and a portion of 816 Prince Street.\n648\tPhotograph of 806 Prince Street, formerly a civil war hospital and the R. E. Lee Camp Hall.\n649\tPhotograph of 811 Prince Street.\n650\tPhotograph of 819 Prince and 817 Prince Street, at the corner of S. Alfred Street.\n651\tPhotograph of 818 Prince Street.\n652\tPhotograph of 818 Prince Street.\n653\tPhotograph of 905 Prince Street.\n654\tPhotograph of 916 Prince Street.\n655\tPhotograph of 919 Prince Street.\n656\tPhotograph of 1004 Prince Street.\n657\tPhotograph of 1010 Prince and 1012 Prince Street.  In the photo, 1012 served as Handicapped, Inc.\n658\tPhotograph of 1014 Prince Street.   In the photo, the house served as an apartment complex.\n659\tPhotograph of 1016 Prince Street.\n660\tPhotograph of 1016 Prince Street.\n661\tPhotograph of 1020 Prince Street.\n662\tPhotograph of 1020 Prince Street.\n663\tPhotograph of 1105 Prince, 1103 Prince, and 1101 Prince Street, at the corner of S. Henry Street.\n664\tPhotograph of 1111 Prince, 1109 Prince, and 1107 Prince Street.\n665\tPhotograph of 1108 Prince and 1110 Prince Street.\n666\tPhotograph of 1112 Prince and 1114 Prince Street.\n667\tPhotograph of 1112 Prince and 1114 Prince Street.\n668\tPhotograph of 711 Prince Street, Alexandria VA.\n669\tPhotograph of 706 Prince Street at the corner of Columbus Street.\n670\tPhotograph of 706 Prince Street at the corner of Columbus Street.\n671\tPhotograph of 1113 Prince Street.\n672\tPhotograph of 1113 Prince Street.\n673\tPhotograph of 1115 Prince Street.\n674\tPhotograph of 1117 Prince Street.\n675\tPhotograph of 1124 Prince Street.\n676\tPhotograph of 1201 Prince Street.\n677\tPhotograph of 1208 Prince and 1210 Prince Street.","This box contains the original negatives from the photograph series of the collection."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library"],"persname_ssim":["Cox, Ethelyn, 1908-1988"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":528,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T03:59:46.615Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of Mrs. Cox's research files and manuscripts, as well as papers from her membership in HAF. Research files contain typed and handwritten notes, news clippings, and correspondence. The main focus of the collection is in support of \"Street by Street\". Included are the Historic American Building Survey inventories of Worth Baily. Also in the collection are manuscripts and notes of several projects that Mrs. Cox\nassisted on, and pamphlets related to Alexandria History or Historic Preservation and\nRestoration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains chronologically arranged index cards of abstracts from various sources, Maryland Gazette, Alexandria Gazette, Journals of House of Burgesses, Acts, Statutes, Minute books -- First series \"Partial Chrono... Feb 1975 -- Second series 1730 - Reference file, notes, list of Alexandria Trustees Meetings, Maryland Gazette Abstracts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of two 12 inch long boxes of 5 x 7 photographs of various houses in Old Town Alexandria, between 1958-1968 for the purposes of surveying the area.  It also consists of one small box of 8 x 10 enlargements of some of the photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the home at 105 N. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Friendship Fire Company building at 107 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Friendship Fire Company building at 107 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.  The parking lot to its left is now the American Red Cross building, as well as a home at 113 N. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 111 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the Sugar House Day Spa and Salon.  The parking lot to its left is now the American Red Cross building, as well as a home at 113 N. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 114 N. Alfred Street.  The building is currently the home of Justice Advocacy Group.  At the time of the photo, the building belonged to Vicki Marie Imports.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 122 N. Alfred Street, at the corner of Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 216 N. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 224 N. Alfred Street, 226 N. Alfred Street, and 228 N. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 111 S. Alfred Street and 113 S. Alfred Street.  The building housing Jimmy's Flowers is now a real estate company called @home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 115 S. Alfred Street and 117 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 117 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 515 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 517 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 519 S. Alfred Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 203 Cameron Street.  Small portions of 201 Cameron Street and 205 Cameron Street can be see on either side.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 301 Cameron Street, currently home of The Hive, 303 Cameron Street, current home of Trastevere Antiques and Collectables, and 305 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 305 Cameron Street, 303 Cameron Street, and 301 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 305 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of 305 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 325 Cameron Street, 323 Cameron Street, 321 Cameron Street, 319 Cameron Street, 317 Cameron Street, 315 Cameron Street, 313 Cameron Street, 311 Cameron Street, and 309 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 311 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 311 Cameron Street and 309 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the carriage house behind 311 Cameron Street, and on Thompson's Alley, west of N. Fairfax Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 311 Cameron Street as viewed from the rear courtyard facing Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 311 Cameron Street as viewed from the rear courtyard facing Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 317 Cameron Street, 315 Cameron Street, and 313 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 323 Cameron Street, then Coffee House Carapan, and 319 Cameron Street, then a studio for art lessons (now a Fit One studio).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 323 Cameron Street, 319 Cameron Street, 317 Cameron Street, and 315 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 325 Cameron Street at the corner of N. Royal, along with 323 Cameron Street and 319 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 325 Cameron Street at the corner of N. Royal and 323 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 405 Cameron Street and 202 N. Royal Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 425 Cameron Street, 423 Cameron Street, and 421 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 429 Cameron Street, Leach's Self Serve Market, and 427 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 501 Cameron Street on the northwest corner of N. Royal.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 502 Cameron Street and 504 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 505 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 506 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 507 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 508 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 509 Cameron Street, 507 Cameron Street, and 505 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 509 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 510 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 511 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 511 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the front of the smokehouse behind 511 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of the smokehouse behind 511 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the carriage house behind 511 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 512 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 514 Cameron Street and 516 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 602 Cameron Street at the corner of N. St. Asaph, and 604 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 602 Cameron Street from the side, showing the extended rear of the home that may no longer exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 602 Cameron Street and 604 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 606 Cameron Street and 608 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 606 Cameron Street and 608 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Yeaton-Fairfax house at 607 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 611 Cameron Street and 609 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street, next to 609 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 609 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 609 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the General Henry Lee House at 611 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 911 Cameron Street and 909 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 912 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 912 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 913 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 913 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 917 Cameron Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1011 Cameron Street, 1009 Cameron Street, and 1007 Cameron Street.  The home pictured at 1011 Cameron Street is no longer there.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 107 N. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 218 N. Columbus Street. site of the original Odd Fellows, Potomac Lodge 38.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Christ Church, taken from behind the church within the cemetery, near Washington Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph the front of Christ Church, taken from Columbus Street near Cameron.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the front of Christ Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Christ Church, taken from the northwest corner of Cameron and Columbus streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 111 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 112 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 112 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 119 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 121 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 123 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 213 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 213 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 217 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 219 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of St. John's Academy at 302 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of St. John's Academy at 300 S. Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 612 S. Columbus, 614 S. Columbus, 618 S. Columbus, 620 S. Columbus, 622 S. Columbus, and 624 S. Columbus Street.  None of these structures remain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 616 Columbus Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos within this folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 Commerce Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 308 Commerce and 310 Commerce Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 313 Commerce Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 110 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of a window on a house at 110 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 117 Duke and 115 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 117 Duke Street with 115 Duke Street visible to its right.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the closeup of the porch on a house at 117 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 121 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the door to the home at 121 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 125 Duke and 123 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 125 Duke Street.  The entryway to 123 Duke Street is also visible.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 200 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the doorway to 200 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the garden gate on the property of 200 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 201 Duke Street.  225 S. Lee Street is visible to the right.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 201 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 202 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of 202 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to the home at 202 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 205 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 Duke and 205 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 206 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 210 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 212 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entrance to the home at 212 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 304 Duke Street.  306 Duke street can also bee seen to the right.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the door at 304 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 306 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 308 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 308 Duke Street.  306 Duke street is visible to its left.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 306 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 306 Duke and 308 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 311 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 Duke, 316 Duke, and 318 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 314 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 325 Duke, 323 Duke, and 321 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 321 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 325 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entrance to 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 408 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 408 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the window detail on the home at 408 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street.  Taken from the southwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Duke, 416 Duke, and 418 Duke Street. Taken from the northwest corner of Duke and S. Pitt streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 416 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 418 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 500 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 501 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of 501 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 502 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 504 Duke Street.  The doorways of 502 Duke and 506 Duke Street can also be seen.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 505 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 506 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 513 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 515 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 516 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 519 Duke and 517 Duke Street. The owner is standing in the doorway of 519 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 518 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 518 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 518 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 814 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 825 Duke Street at the corner of Alfred Street.  In 1964, the building was home of W. Huiet Phillips' Store.  821 Duke street is visible to the right.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 Duke street.  Half of 523 Duke street can be seen to the left.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 521 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the dormer windows atop 521 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway detail on 700 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 Duke Street and the cleared area to its left.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a closeup of the entryway to 601 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 Duke street taken from the southeast corner of Duke and S. St. Asaph streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the carraige house, courtyard, and home at 601 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 700 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 700 Duke street, which in 1960 was occupied by The Cornwell Arms hotel.  Taken from the northeast corner of Duke and Washington.  In the background are Kay's Stork shop, a maternity shop at 301 S. Washington street and Jimmy Lee's laundry at 305 S. Washington street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 706 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 801 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 802 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 805 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 809 Duke and 807 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 228 S. Alfred, 226 S. Alfred Street and 825 Duke Street.  Taken from the corner of Irving Court and South Alfred Street.  228 and 226 S. Alfred have since been incoporated into the home at 825 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 903 Duke Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 909 Duke, 907 Duke, and 905 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1009 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1001 Duke street, at the time the home of Jackson's Barber Shop.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1017 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1028 Duke street, 223 S. Henry, and 221 S. Henry street.  The location has not been verified, however, the building was a Sunlight Market in this era.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to the home at 1123 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1123 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1207 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1315 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1621 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1707 Duke street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotos listed in folder: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 107 N. Fairfax and 105 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 110 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 115 N. Fairfax and 113 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 115 N. Fairfax.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 114 N. Fairfax and 116 N. Fairfax street.  These homes no longer stand, but would be in the courtyard of city hall.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 117 S. Fairfax and 115 S. Fairfax street.  115 S. Fairfax no longer exists.  Copy negative is behind print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 117 S. Fairfax and 115 S. Fairfax street.  115 S. Fairfax no longer exists.  Copy negative is behind print.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 118 N. Fairfax street.  The home  no longer stands, and would have been where the courtyard at city hall currently is.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the basement doorway to Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of Carlyle House at 121 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 133 N. Fairfax street.  Taken from north west corner of Cameron and N. Fairfax.  The buildings to the right of 133 no longer exist.\n.\nPhotograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 133 N. Fairfax street.  During this time, it was the home of the Alexandria Corporation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 201 N. Fairfax street..  At the time it served as the Annie Lee Memorial Home.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 208 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 208 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of rear of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 N. Fairfax and 209 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 208 N. Fairfax and 210 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 210 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 212 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 215 N. Fairfax and 213 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 214 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 214 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 216 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 218 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 221 N. Fairfax and 219 N. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 107 S. Fairfax and 105 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 105 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 107 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 114 S. Fairfax street.  Both buildings pictured are no longer standing.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 118 S. Fairfax and 120 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 121 S. Fairfax street.  The door to 125 S. Fairfax can be seen to the left.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 122 S. Fairfax and 124 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 122 S. Fairfax, 124 S. Fairfax, and 126 S. Fairfax.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 122 S. Fairfax and 124 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the doorway of 124 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 126 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 139 S. Fairfax, 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax, 133 S. Fairfax, and 131 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 133 S. Fairfax and 131 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax and half of 133 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 139 S. Fairfax, 137 S. Fairfax, 135 S. Fairfax, 133 S. Fairfax, 131 S. Fairfax, and the side of 125 street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 139 S. Fairfax street, which at the time was a grocery store.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the corner of the grocery store at 139 S. Fairfax street.  Taken from the southeast corner of S. Fairfax and Prince streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 201 S. Fairfax and the side of 302 Prince streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 203 S. Fairfax and 201 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the porches of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 S. Fairfax and 207 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 212 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 212 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 213 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 215 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 215 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of 215 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the porch and entrance of 215 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.  The side of 305 Duke street may also bee seen to the left.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 227 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 304 S. Fairfax, 306 S. Fairfax, 308 S. Fairfax, 310 S. Fairfax, 312 S. Fairfax, and 314 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the doorway of 312 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the doorway of 314 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 S. Fairfax, 316 S. Fairfax, and 318 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 S. Fairfax, 316 S. Fairfax, and 318 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 323 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Old Presbyterian Meeting House at 315 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 300 S. Fairfax street.  Taken from the northeast corner of Wolfe and S. Fairfax streets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 405 S. Fairfax Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 407 S. Fairfax, 405 S. Fairfax, and 403 S. Fairfax Street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 407 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 410 S. Fairfax and 412 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 410 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 412 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 412 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 S. Fairfax, 416 S. Fairfax, and 418 S. Fairfax street.  Half of 420 S. Fairfax can be seen to the right.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 414 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 415 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 417 S. Fairfax street with the entrance to the left.  415 S. Fairfax can be seen to the right.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 422 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 425 S. Fairfax and 423 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 424 S. Fairfax and 426 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 501 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entrance to 501 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 507 S. Fairfax and 505 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 509 S. Fairfax, 507 S. Fairfax, and 505 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 510 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 S. Fairfax, 517 S. Fairfax, 515 S. Fairfax, 513 S. Fairfax, 511 S. Fairfax, and a portion of 509 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 S. Fairfax, 517 S. Fairfax, 515 S. Fairfax, 513 S. Fairfax, 511 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 514 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the porch of 514 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 607 S. Fairfax, 605 S. Fairfax, 603 S. Fairfax, and 601 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 604 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 607 S. Fairfax, 605 S. Fairfax, and 603 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 611 S. Fairfax and 609 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 623 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 630 S. Fairfax street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in this folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 113 N. Fayette street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 S. Fayette street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 114 S. Fayette and 116 S. Fayette street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 118 S. Fayette street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in folder:  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 Franklin street.  The building is the original Snowden Stable, and 209 Franklin street can be seen to the far left.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 211 Franklin and 209 Franklin street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 414 Franklin street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 414 Franklin street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 814 Franklin street.  Formerly the Jockey Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a row of buildings on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a warehouse on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a warehouse on Market Alley that formerly stood where Market Squre is today.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a row of buildings on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a warehouse on Gazette Alley, that used to stand where Market Square is today.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 201 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 208 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 Gibbon and 207 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 217 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 217 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 221 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 221 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 504 Gibbon and 506 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 514 Gibbon and 516 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 516 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 518 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 522 Gibbon, 524 Gibbon, and 526 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 710 Gibbon and 712 Gibbon street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 723 Gibbon street, Alexandria, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 913 Gibbon street, Alexandria, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photographs in folder: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 119 S. Henry street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 214 S. Henry street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 300 S. Henry street, the former Southern Railway freight office.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 215 Jefferson street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 215 Jefferson street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 222 Jefferson street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 222 Jefferson street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos in folder:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Jones Point lighthouse prior to rennovations, taken from the back.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Jones Point lighthouse with a closeup on the lantern, prior to rennovations.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the Jones Point lighthouse prior to rennovations, taken from the front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 100 S. Union, 102 S. Union, and 104 S. Union street, at the corner of King street.  At the time the building was the Seaport Inn and Dockside Sales.  Currently, it is the home of Starbucks. The photo is labeled 6 King street, which could be the side building.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 100 King and 110 King street.  100 King was formerly Dockside Sales and is currently Mia's Italian Kitchen.  110 King is currently the Creamery.  103 S. Union and 101 S. Union street can also be seen on the far left.  101 is currently the home of Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream, 103 is home of NJI Media.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 100 King street.  100 King was formerly the Army Reserve and is currently Mia's Italian Kitchen.    103 S. Union and 101 S. Union street can also be seen on the far left.  101 is currently the home of Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream, 103 is home of NJI Media.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 King, 107 King, 105 King, 103 King, and 101 King street, Alexandria VA.  In the photo: 109 is the Lindsey-Nicholson Corporation storehouse, 107 is the Snack Bar, and 103 and 101-105 is part of Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently, 109 is Pop's Ice Cream Shop, 107 and 105 are the Fish Market, and 103 and 101 are the Lucky Knot.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 King, 107 King, 105 King, and 103 King street.  In the photo: 109 is the Lindsey-Nicholson Corporation storehouse, 107 is the Snack Bar, and 103-105 is part of Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently, 109 is Pop's Ice Cream Shop, and 107 and 105 are the Fish Market.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 101 King street.  In the photo it is home of Linsdey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies.  Currently it is the home of The Lucky Knot.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 121 King, 119 King, 117 King, 115 King, 113 King, 111 King, and 109 King street.  Formerly 115 was W. J. Barnett Wholesale, 111 was TESCO Inc and Copeland Co., and 109 was Lindsey-Nicholson Corp. Auto Supplies warehouse.  Currently: 121 is Il Porto Ristorante, 119 is The Wharf, 117 and 115 are now Landini Brothers Restaurant at 115, 113 is now the Silver Parrot and the America! gift shop, 111 is Bugsy's Pizza, and 109 is Pop's Ice Cream. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 112 King street.  The building currently houses O'Connells Restaurant and Bar.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 117 King, 115 King, and 113 King street.  115 was formerly W. J. Barnett Wholesale.  117 and 115 are currently Landini Brothers Restaurant and 113 is now the Silver Parrot and the America! Gift shop.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 119 King street.  The building is currently the home of The Wharf restaurant.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 124 King, 128 King, and 132 King street.  124, the building to the left, no longer stands but has been rebuilt and currently houses Pizza Paradiso, 128 was formerly the Old Town Trading Post, and 132 is currently Lou Lou.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 200 King, 202 King, 204 King, 206 King, and 208 King street.  In the photo, 200 is the Why Not Shop but currently houses Comfort One Shoes.  202 was and is the Market Square Shop, 208 King was the George Gilpin house, but is currently the Principle Gallery.  Negative with the photo.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 200 King street.  In the photo the building is the home of the Army Reserve Center.  Currently, it houses Comfort One Shoes.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 202 King and 204 King street.  The building housed then and still houses the Market Square Shop.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 202 King and 204 King street.  The building housed then and still houses the Market Square Shop. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 King, 205 King, and 201 King street.  Currently, 207 King is home to Sonoma Cellars, 205 King is She's Unique Jewelry, and 201 King is Comfort One Shoes.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 204 King, 206 King, and 208 King street.  In the photo, 202 was and still is the Market Square Shop, 208 King was an antiques shop, and formerly the George Gilpin house, but is currently the Principle Gallery. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 219 King, 217 King, 215 King, 213 King, 211 King, and 207 King street.  In the photo, 213 is W. S. Smith Transfer and Storage and 211 is R and R Venetian Blinds.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 206 King and 208 King street.  Though the home is the original Gilpin House, in the photo 208 King street housed Olde Silver Antiques, and is currently the Principle Gallery.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 210 King street.  In the photo, the building housed James H. Beach and Sons Roofing and Sheet Metal.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of The Ramsey House at 221 King street.  107 N. Fairfax and 109 N. Fairfax can be seen on the left.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 312 King and 314 King street.  In the photo 312 is Louis Robert and 314 is Goodin Real Estate.  Part of 310 King can be seen on the left and is Lambo's Lunch in the photo, and part of 316 King can be seen on the right and was a Salvation Army.  These buildings have been replaced but existed across the street from City Hall.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 313 King street.  In the windows can be seen signs that say \"Hulfish.\"  These buildings stood where Market Square is today. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 312 King and 314 King street.  In the photo 312 is Louis Robert and 314 is Goodin Real Estate.  Part of 310 King can be seen on the left and is Lambo's Lunch in the photo, and part of 316 King can be seen on the right and was a Salvation Army.  These buildings have been replaced but existed across the street from City Hall.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 315 King and 313 King street.  The buildings housed Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware and used to stand where Market Square is today.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph looking down Market Alley from the corner at 315 King street where Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware stood.  The area is currently Market Square.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 315 King street, Alexandria, VA, former location of Worth Hulfish and Sons Hardware.  Currently no buildings remain and the area is now Market Square.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of the 300 block of King street.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the back of 320 King and 318 King street.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 King, 316 King, 318 King, 320 King, and 324 King street.  In the photo, 316 was the Salvation Army, 318 was E. W. Walker Paints, 320 was Alexandria Pawn Brokers, and 321 was a barber shop.  None of these buildings remain, but were across the street from City Hall.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 324 King street.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 324 King street.  Taken from S. Royal street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 400 King and 402 King street, at the corner of S. Royal street.  In the photo, 400 is the Mecca Grill and 402 is Gus' Shoe Repair.  404 King, a barber shop is also visible to the right.  These buildings are no longer standing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 405 King, 403 King, and 401 King street.  In the photo, 405 is Rosenberg's, 403 is G and S Men's Shop, and 401 is a drugstore.  Also seen is George's Grill on S. Royal street.  These buildings are no longer standing.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph from a microfilm, of the 400 block of King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCopy photograph from a microfilm, of 416 King, 418 King, and 420 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 431 King and 427 King street.  At 431 is Gerry's Shoe Outlet, part of Rosenberg's Shoe Store, and 427 is Blankin's Clothing store.  The building no longer stands but within the new building in its place exists an Ann Taylor Loft.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 510 King, 512 King, 514 King, 516 King, and 518 King street.  510 is Askin's Bowling Alley, 514 is Bradshaw's Shoes, 516 is Shuman's, and 518 is Scott's Shoe's.  The building no longer stands, but is now the home of the Alexandria Courthouse. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 King, 519 King, 517 King, and 515 King street.  At 521 is Jones and Pritchard Grocers, 517 is the Virginia Restaurant, and 515 is Thomas M. Jones Men's Wear.  The First and Citizen's National Bank can been partially seen on the right.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of 515 King and 517 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a mantelpiece on the third floor of either 515 King or 517 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 514 King and 516 King street.  514 is Red Cross Shoes, and 516 is Shuman's Bakery.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the gutted interior of either 515 King or 517 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 514 King, 516 King, 518 King, 520 King, and 522 King street.  514 houses Bradshaw Shoes, 516 is Shuman's Bakery, 518 is Scott's Shoes, 520 is Robert's Barber shop, and 522 is Tom Thumb Hamburgers.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 514 King, 516 King, 518 King, 520 King, and 522 King street.  514 houses Bradshaw Shoes, 516 is Shuman's Bakery, 518 is Scott's Shoes, 520 is Robert's Barber shop, and 522 is Tom Thumb Hamburgers.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 King, 519 King, 517 King, and 515 King street.  At 521 is Jones and Pritchard Grocers, 517 is the Virginia Restaurant, and 515 is Thomas M. Jones Men's Wear.  The First and Citizen's National Bank can been partially seen on the right.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of 519 King, 521 King, 523 King, 525 King, and 527 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 532 King street, Alexandria, VA, home of Rembrandt's Shoes.  Hayman's can be seen on the left.  The block was torn down during the urban renewal, and the space is currently a Starbuck's.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 532 King street, Alexandria, VA, home of Rembrandt's Shoes.  Hayman's can be seen on the left.  The block was torn down during the urban renewal, and the space is currently a Starbuck's. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 713 King, 711 King, 709 King, 707 King, and 705 King street.  In the photo: 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear, 709 is Hollywood restaurant, 707 is Tommy Summer's Record Shop, and 705 is a breakfast restaurant.  Currently: 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, 711 is GNC, 709 is The Dog Park, 707 is Magnolia on King, and 705 is Le Pain Quotidian.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 713 King, 711 King, 709 King, 707 King, and 705 King street.  In the photo: 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear, 709 is Hollywood restaurant, 707 is Tommy Summer's Record Shop, and 705 is a breakfast restaurant.  Currently: 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, 711 is GNC, 709 is The Dog Park, 707 is Magnolia on King, and 705 is Le Pain Quotidian.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 717 King, 715 King, 713 King, and 711 King street.  In the photo: 717 is Bob's Camera Supply, 715 is John's Bargain Stores, 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, and 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear.  Currently: 717 is the Pita House, 715 is The Light Horse, 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, and 711 is GNC.  A portion of 721 King street can be seen on the left. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 717 King, 715 King, 713 King, and 711 King street.  In the photo: 717 is Bob's Camera Supply, 715 is John's Bargain Stores, 713 is Brown's Men's Shop, and 711 is Steven's Men's and Boy's Wear.  Currently: 717 is the Pita House, 715 is The Light Horse, 713 is Murphy's Irish Pub, and 711 is GNC.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 804 King, 806 King, and 808 King street.  In the photo: 804 is a hardware store, 806 is Crown Linoleum co. as well as a religious book shop, and 808 is Inman's Dry Cleaners.  Currently: 804 is Chico's, 806 is King Street Diamonds, and 808 is Don Taco's.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 806 King and 808 King street.  In the photo: 804 is a hardware store, 806 is Crown Linoleum co. as well as a religious book shop.  Currently 804 is Chico's and 806 is King Street Diamonds. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 807 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Hotel Monticello and Shaffer Florist.  The building number is now 805 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 818 King street.  In the photo, the building is a rug store.  The building is currently Taverna Cretekou.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 900 King and 904 King street.  In the photo, 900 is Cooper-Trent Printing and 904 is a grocery store.  Currently, 900 is the Look Again Resale Shop and 904 is Red Rocks Pizza.  The old Montgomery Ward building can also be seen.  Negative included behind photo.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 900 King street.  In the photo, the building is a laundromat called Laundercenter.  Currently it is the Look Again Resale Shop.  The old Montgomery Ward building can also be seen. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 907 King street.  The building is currently Mackie's Bar and Grill.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 907 King street.  In the photo, the building is Crider's Furniture.  The building is currently Mackie's Bar and Grill.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 919 King, 917 King, and 915 King street.  In the photo: 919 is The Salvation Army, 917 is Virginia Electric Supply Co., and 915 is Southern Barber shop.  Today: 919 is Sacred Circle and 915 is Ten Thousand Villages.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 923 King, 921 King, and 919 King street.  In the photo: 923 is Conklyn's Florist, 921 is Grady's Discount Sales, and 919 is the Salvation Army.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1002 King, 1004 King, and 1008 King street.  In the photo: 1002 is Virginia Shoe Repair, 1004 is Alexandria Furniture Co. and 1008 is a sandwich shop.  Today, 1002 is Blown Salon and 1008 is PR at Partners Salon.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1007 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1007 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1007 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1008 King and 1010 King street.  In the photo: 1008 is King Street Sandwich Shop and 1010 is The Star Barber Shop.  Today: 1008 is PR at Partners Salon and 1010 is Salon Amarti.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1011 King street.  In the photo, it is the Virginia Bowling and Athletic Supply Co.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1011 King street.  In the photo, it is 1011 News Stand. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1102 King, 1104 King, and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1102 is Alexandria Electronics Co., 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and the Round Table, and 1106 is the People's Restaurant.  Today: 1102 is Today's Cargo and 1106 is Augie's Mussell House. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1102 King, 1104 King, and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1102 is Alexandria Electronics Co., 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and the Round Table, and 1106 is the People's Restaurant.  Today: 1102 is Today's Cargo and 1106 is Augie's Mussell House.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1104 King and 1106 King street.  In the photo: 1104 is Cohen's Quality Shop and 1106 is a café.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1120 King and 1122 King street.  In the photo: 1120 is the Carousel Café.  Today, 1120 is Vermilion.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1123 King street.  In the photo, the building is Cohen Brothers Jewelers.  Today, the building is a Lilly Pulitzer.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1201 King street.  In the photo, the building is Dixie Sporting Goods.  Currently, the building is Penny Post. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1205 King, 1203 King, and 1201 King street.  In the photo: 1201 is Dixie Sporting Goods.  Today: 1203 is Art Underfoot and 1201 is Penny Post.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1212 King and 1214 King street.  In the photo, both buildings are the home of Temple Shoes.  \nPhotograph of 1216 King and 1218 King street.  In the photo, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1210 King, 1212 King, 1214 King, 1216 King, 1218 King, and 1220 King street.  In the photo: 1210 is the United Shoe Exchange, 1212 and 1214 are Temple Shoes, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV shop, and 1210 is the Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1210 is Old Town Nails and Spa, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 1220 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1214 King, 1216 King, 1218 King, and 1220 King street.  In the photo: 1214 is Temple Shoes, 1218 is the Alexandria Radio and TV shop, and 1210 is the Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 1220 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1218 King and 1220 King street.  In the photo, 1218 is Alexandria Arlington Cleaning Services and 1220 is Capitol Beauty Institute.  Today, 1218 is Acme Mid-Century + Modern, and 120 is La Fromagerie Cheese and Wine Bistro.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1300 King and 1304 King street.  In the photo, 1304 is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, 1300 is the Pines of Florence restaurant and 1304 is Aftertime Comics. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1229 King, 1227 King, and 1225 King street.  In the photo: 1229 is Colonial Furniture and Appliances, 1227 is May's Jewelers and Silversmiths, and 1225 is a printing shop.  Today: 1229 and 1227 is a T-Mobile store and 1225 is An American In Paris.  The 1229 and 1227 in the photo no longer exist and were replaced with a single new building. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1229 King, 1227 King, and 1225 King street.  In the photo: 1229 is Colonial Furniture and Appliances, 1227 is May's Jewelers and Silversmiths, and 1225 is a printing shop.  Today: 1229 and 1227 is a T-Mobile store and 1225 is An American In Paris.  The 1229 and 1227 in the photo no longer exist and were replaced with a single new building.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1300 King and 1304 King street.  In the photo, 1300 is a restaurant and 1304 is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, 1300 is the Pines of Florence restaurant and 1304 is Aftertime Comics.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1304 King street.  In the photo, the building is Joe's Mimeo Services.  Today, the building houses Aftertime Comics.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1305 King street.  In the photo, the building is Alexandria Woodworkers.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1317 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1317 King street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1321 King and 1325 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Kozy Korner restaurant.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 3122 King and 1324 King street.  In the photo, the building is Anne and Boogie's Grill.  Currently, the building is the Stage Door Deli.  1316 King can also be seen on the right, along with an car lot. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1321 King and 1325 King street.  In the photo, the building is the Kozy Korner restaurant.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of Photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 106 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 107 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 113 S. Lee, 111 S. Lee, and 109 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 116 S. Lee, 118 S. Lee, and 120 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 208 S. Lee, 210 S. Lee, 212 S. Lee, and 214 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 208 S. Lee, 210 S. Lee, 212 S. Lee, and 214 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 207 S. Lee, 205 S. Lee, and 203 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 217 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 218 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 219 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 220 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 221 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 224 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 225 S. Lee, 223 S. Lee, and 221 S. Lee street.  201 Duke street can also be seen from the side and a portion of the front of 200 Duke.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 309 S. Lee, and 307 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of the carriage house behind 307 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the front of the carriage house behind 307 S. Lee street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 310 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 311 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 313 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 314 S. Lee and 316 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 315 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 321 S. Lee, 319 S. Lee, and 317 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 321 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 318 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 320 S. Lee and 322 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 325 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 328 S. Lee street.  Taken from Wolfe street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 328 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 409 S. Lee, 407 S. Lee, 405 S. Lee, 403 S. Lee, and 401 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 401 S. Lee street.  Taken from Wolfe street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 406 S. Lee, 408 S. Lee, 410 S. Lee, 412 S. Lee, 414 S. Lee, and 416 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 403 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway of 403 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 409 S. Lee, 407 S. Lee, and 405 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 408 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 404 S. Lee, 406 S. Lee, 408 S. Lee, 410 S. Lee, and 412 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 411 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 415 S. Lee and 413 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 417 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 418 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 419 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 420 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 423 S. Lee and 421 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear building of 505 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 509 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 607 S. Lee, 605 S. Lee, 603 S. Lee, and 601 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 423 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 427 S. Lee and 425 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 426 S. Lee, 428 S. Lee, and 430 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 429 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 435 S. Lee and 433 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 505 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 509 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 513 S. Lee and 511 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 519 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 521 S. Lee and 519 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 529 S. Lee, 527 S. Lee, 525 S. Lee, and 523 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 529 S. Lee, 527 S. Lee, 525 S. Lee, and 523 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 531 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 601 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 605 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the original house at 609 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 615 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 619 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 619 S. Lee street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 619 S. Lee street.  Taken from the side. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 619 S. Lee street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 701 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 705 S. Lee and 703 S. Lee street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 709 S. Lee and 707 S. Lee street.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 607 Oronoco street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 609 Oronoco and 607 Oronoco street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 609 Oronoco and 607 Oronoco street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 609 Oronoco street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 110 N. Patrick, 112 N. Patrick, 114 N. Patrick, 116 N. Patrick, and 118 N. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 124 N. Patrick and 126 N. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 215 N. Patrick and 217 N. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 316 N. Patrick street, Alexandria, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 114 S. Patrick and 112 S. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 332 N. Patrick and 334 N. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 115 S. Patrick and 113 S. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 115 S. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 S. Patrick street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 115 N. Payne street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 116 N. Payne street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 116 N. Payne, 118 N. Payne, and 120 N. Payne street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 133 N. Payne, 131 N. Payne, 129 N. Payne, 127 N. Payne, and 125 N. Payne.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 124 N. Payne, 126 N. Payne, 128 N. Payne, 130 N. Payne, 132 N. Payne, and 134 N. Payne street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 120 S. Payne.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 125 S. Payne.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 219 S. Payne and 217 S. Payne street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 110 N. Pitt street.  This building is no longer standing but is behind the CVS. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 112 N. Pitt street.  In the photo, the building is a Dixie Mart Typewriters store.  The building is no longer standing but is behind the CVS \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 228 S. Pitt street, St. Paul's Church. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 206 N. Pitt and 208 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 209 N. Pitt and 211 N. Pitt street.  The buildings in the photograph have been replaced by newer buildings. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 210 N. Pitt and 212 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 213 N. Pitt street. The building is no longer standing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 219 N. Pitt, 217 N. Pitt, and 215 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 221 N. Pitt and 219 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 222 N. Pitt and 224 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 225 N. Pitt and 223 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 422 Queen, 424 Queen street, and the side of 227 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 227 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 304 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 309 N. Pit, 307 N. Pitt, and 305 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 311 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 317 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the door of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the side of 109 S. Pitt street.  The building is no longer standing. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the entryway to 110 S. Pitt street.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the rear of 110 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 110 S. Pitt street.  In the photo, the building was a book store.  Currently, it is the Alexandria Times. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 123 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 125 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 200 S. Pitt and 202 S. Pitt street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a window on 202 S. Pitt street.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 204 S. Pitt and 206 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 208 S. Pitt and 210 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 212 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of the staircase and front door of 212 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 213 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 229 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 304 N. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 228 S. Pitt street, St. Paul's Church.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 315 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 319 S. Pitt, 317 S. Pitt, and 315 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 408 S. Pitt and 410 S. Pitt street.  This building is no longer standing or has been reconstructed. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 415 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 421 S. Pitt street. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 1 Potomac Court and 4 Potomac Court.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of 2 Potomac Court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eList of photos:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e571\tPhotograph of a door on a warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n572\tPhotograph of a door on a warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n573\tPhotograph of 100 Prince Street.\n574\tPhotograph of a first floor window at the warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n575\tPhotograph of a second floor window at the warehouse at 100 Prince Street and the corner of S. Union Street.\n576\tPhotograph of 105 Prince and 103 Prince Street.\n577\tPhotograph of 106 Prince Street.\n578\tPhotograph of 107 Prince Street.\n579\tPhotograph of 108 Prince and 110 Prince Street.\n580\tPhotograph of 111 Prince and 109 Prince Street.\n581\tPhotograph of 110 Prince and 112 Prince Street.\n582\tPhotograph of 113 Prince Street.\n583\tPhotograph of 114 Prince, 116 Prince, and 118 Prince Street.\n584\tPhotograph of 114 Prince and 116 Prince Street.\n585\tPhotograph of 115 Prince Street.\n586\tPhotograph of 119 Prince and 117 Prince Street.\n587\tPhotograph of 121 Prince Street.\n588\tPhotograph of 123 Prince Street.\n589\tPhotograph of 123 Prince Street.\n590\tPhotograph of 127 Prince Street.\n591\tPhotograph of 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n592\tPhotograph of the side of 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n593\tPhotograph of a restored 126 Prince Street.  The photo is labeled as 128 Prince.\n594\tPhotograph of the front and side of 130 Prince Street.\n595\tPhotograph of 201 Lee Street at the corner of the 200 block of Prince Street.  At the time, the building was split into 2 homes.\n596\tPhotograph of 200 Prince Street, which has now been incorporated to be the side entrance to 201 Lee Street.\n597\tPhotograph of 201 Prince Street, currently the Athenaeum gallery of art.  Alexandria, VA.\n598\tPhotograph of 207 Prince Street, the George William Fairfax House.\n599\tPhotograph of 207 Prince Street, the George William Fairfax House.\n600\tPhotograph of 209 Prince Street.\n601\tPhotograph of the door of 210 Prince Street.\n602\tPhotograph of 210 Prince, 212 Prince, 214 Prince and 216 Prince Street.\n603\tPhotograph of 211 Prince Street.\n604\tPhotograph of 210 Prince, 212 Prince, and 214 Prince Street.\n605\tPhotograph of 212 Prince and 214 Prince Street.\n606\tPhotograph of 213 Prince Street.\n607\tPhotograph of 215 Prince, 213 Prince, 211 Prince, 209 Prince, and 207 Prince Street.\n608\tPhotograph of 215 Prince Street.\n609\tPhotograph of 216 Prince Street.\n610\tPhotograph of 302 Prince Street.\n611\tPhotograph of the side of 302 Prince Street.\n612\tPhotograph of 304 Prince Street.\n613\tPhotograph of 305 Prince Street.\n614\tPhotograph of 305 Prince Street, covered in trees.  Alexandria, VA.\n615\tPhotograph of the doorway to 305 Prince Street.\n616\tPhotograph of 306 Prince Street.\n617\tPhotograph of 309 Prince Street.\n618\tPhotograph of 311 Prince and 309 Prince Street. \n619\tPhotograph of 310 Prince Street.\n620\tPhotograph of 311 Prince Street. \n621\tPhotograph of 314 Prince Street.\n622\tPhotograph of 400 Prince, 402 Prince, and 404 Prince Street.  In the photo, 400 is the Palace Cleaners.  Today, 400 is Cavalier Antiques.\n623\tPhotograph of 405 Prince and 403 Prince Street, as well as 129 S. Royal Street.  129 S. Royal is now an Allstate office.\n624\tPhotograph of 407 Prince, 405 Prince, and 403 Prince Street.\n625\tPhotograph of the rear of 405 Prince Street.\n626\tPhotograph of 411 Prince Street.\n627\tPhotograph of 412 Prince and 414 Prince Street.\n628\tPhotograph of 415 Prince Street.\n629\tPhotograph of 504 Prince Street.\n630\tPhotograph of 506 Prince Street.\n631\tPhotograph of 507 Prince Street.\n632\tPhotograph of 508 Prince Street.\n633\tPhotograph of 511 Prince Street.\n634\tPhotograph of 512 Prince Street.\n634B\tPhotograph of 512 Prince Street.\n635\tPhotograph of 513 Prince Street.\n636\tPhotograph of 517 Prince Street.\n637\tPhotograph of 520 Prince Street and 202 S. St. Asaph Street.  In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.  The side of 514 Prince is also visible to the left.\n638\tPhotograph of the doorway to 202 S. St. Asaph Street which is the side of 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n639\tPhotograph of the doorway to 202 S. St. Asaph Street which is the side of 520 Prince Street.  In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n640\tPhotograph of the doorway to 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n641\tPhotograph of 520 Prince Street.   In the photo, the building is the United Givers Fund which would be named the United Way in 1963.\n642\tPhotograph of 607 Prince and 605 Prince Street.\n643\tPhotograph of the side of 712 Prince Street, taken from Columbus Street.  The view is of the 1907 addition to the Swann-Daingerfield House, originally built by Thomas Swann in 1802.  The addition was added when the mansion served as the home of St. Mary's Academy.\n644\tPhotograph of 803 Prince Street.  Two African-American girls are standing out front looking at the camera.\n645\tPhotograph of 804 Prince Street.\n646\tPhotograph of the back and side of 804 Prince Street.\n647\tPhotograph of 804 Prince, 806 Prince, 808 Prince, 810 Prince, 812 Prince, 814 Prince and a portion of 816 Prince Street.\n648\tPhotograph of 806 Prince Street, formerly a civil war hospital and the R. E. Lee Camp Hall.\n649\tPhotograph of 811 Prince Street.\n650\tPhotograph of 819 Prince and 817 Prince Street, at the corner of S. Alfred Street.\n651\tPhotograph of 818 Prince Street.\n652\tPhotograph of 818 Prince Street.\n653\tPhotograph of 905 Prince Street.\n654\tPhotograph of 916 Prince Street.\n655\tPhotograph of 919 Prince Street.\n656\tPhotograph of 1004 Prince Street.\n657\tPhotograph of 1010 Prince and 1012 Prince Street.  In the photo, 1012 served as Handicapped, Inc.\n658\tPhotograph of 1014 Prince Street.   In the photo, the house served as an apartment complex.\n659\tPhotograph of 1016 Prince Street.\n660\tPhotograph of 1016 Prince Street.\n661\tPhotograph of 1020 Prince Street.\n662\tPhotograph of 1020 Prince Street.\n663\tPhotograph of 1105 Prince, 1103 Prince, and 1101 Prince Street, at the corner of S. Henry Street.\n664\tPhotograph of 1111 Prince, 1109 Prince, and 1107 Prince Street.\n665\tPhotograph of 1108 Prince and 1110 Prince Street.\n666\tPhotograph of 1112 Prince and 1114 Prince Street.\n667\tPhotograph of 1112 Prince and 1114 Prince Street.\n668\tPhotograph of 711 Prince Street, Alexandria VA.\n669\tPhotograph of 706 Prince Street at the corner of Columbus Street.\n670\tPhotograph of 706 Prince Street at the corner of Columbus Street.\n671\tPhotograph of 1113 Prince Street.\n672\tPhotograph of 1113 Prince Street.\n673\tPhotograph of 1115 Prince Street.\n674\tPhotograph of 1117 Prince Street.\n675\tPhotograph of 1124 Prince Street.\n676\tPhotograph of 1201 Prince Street.\n677\tPhotograph of 1208 Prince and 1210 Prince Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains the original negatives from the photograph series of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_116_c08_c09"}},{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains reports, correspondence, account books, minutes, warrants, court orders, vouchers, bills to be paid and to be collected, some printed matter, stocks and bonds, petitions, election returns, and poll books, ranging in date from 1750 to 1983, predominately 1825-1875. Topics include both the city auditor and the city treasurer records of receipts and expenditures for many city functions--the poor house, the police, employee pay records, etc.--, election results, the issuance of Corporation stocks and bonds, railroads, and canals.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_11.xml","title_ssm":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1750-1983","1825-1875"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1825-1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1750-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS019","/repositories/2/resources/11"],"text":["MS019","/repositories/2/resources/11","Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)","Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History","Jails -- Alexandria (Va.)","Jails -- United States.","Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","City councils.","Elections -- Virginia.","Court administration -- United States.","Microfiche Collection--Sweeney Papers \nMicrofilm Collection--Judge Daniel O'Flaherty Collection--Alexandria Town Council \nMicrofilm Collection--Reels #00027, 00070, 00431, 00473, 00479, 00481, 00548, 00552, 00564","The collection is divided into the following series: \nI--Auditor (1809-1954)--subdivided into twenty-four (24) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nII--Treasurer (1818-1923)--chronological by year; \nIII--Mayor (1831-1877)--chronological by year; \nIV--City Council (1800-1954)--subdivided into eleven (11) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nV--Clerk of the Council (1785-1874)--chronological by year; \nVI--Commissioners of the Sinking Fund (1845-1876)--chronological by year; \nVII--Commissioner of the Revenue (1795-1946)--includes commissioner as tax assessor, (see attached folder listing), chronological by year; \nVIII--Corporation Officers (1795-1876)--arrangement as per the 1898-1899 Annual Report where possible, the rest alphabetically, each chronological by year; \nIX--Gas Works and Water Works (1856-1876)--chronological by year; \nX--Court Records (1791-1957)--subdivided into eight (8) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nXI--Elections (1808-1883)--subdivided into Poll Books, by ward and year, and returns, chronological by year; \nXII--City Manager (1936-1966)--subdivided into four (4) subseries (see attached folder list), each chronological by year; \nXIII--City Engineer (1910-1935)--chronological by year; \nXIV--City Jail (1956-1957)--Chronological by year; \nXV--Alexandria redevelopment and Housing Authority (1951-1958)--chronological by year; \nXVI--Department of Planning and Urban Renewal (1956-1965)--chronological by year; \nXVII--Various City Officials (1922-1983)--alphabetical by title, then chronological (sse attached folder listing); \nXVIII--Annual Reports (1954-1983)--chronological by year; \nXIX--Miscellaneous (175?-1932)--alphabetical by title, \nXX--Personal Property Tax Records (1870-1950-incomplete) chronolgical by year, \nXXI-Land Books (1926-1928, 1930-1950), chronological by year.","Alexandria, a major port city along the Potomac River, was founded in 1749. Ceded by Virginia to the federal government in 1801 to be part of the nation's capital, Alexandria was retroceded in 1847. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied and governed Alexandria. In 1922, the city adopted the Council-City Manager form of government.","Building Permits (MS040), 1892-1929 \nPlumbing Permits (MS046), 1936-1939","The collection contains reports, correspondence, account books, minutes, warrants, court orders, vouchers, bills to be paid and to be collected, some printed matter, stocks and bonds, petitions, election returns, and poll books, ranging in date from 1750 to 1983, predominately 1825-1875. Topics include both the city auditor and the city treasurer records of receipts and expenditures for many city functions--the poor house, the police, employee pay records, etc.--, election results, the issuance of Corporation stocks and bonds, railroads, and canals.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS019","/repositories/2/resources/11"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"creator_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"creators_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"places_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Jails -- Alexandria (Va.)","Jails -- United States.","Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","City councils.","Elections -- Virginia.","Court administration -- United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Jails -- Alexandria (Va.)","Jails -- United States.","Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","City councils.","Elections -- Virginia.","Court administration -- United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.48 Cubic Feet 73 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["30.48 Cubic Feet 73 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMicrofiche Collection--Sweeney Papers \nMicrofilm Collection--Judge Daniel O'Flaherty Collection--Alexandria Town Council \nMicrofilm Collection--Reels #00027, 00070, 00431, 00473, 00479, 00481, 00548, 00552, 00564\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Microfiche Collection--Sweeney Papers \nMicrofilm Collection--Judge Daniel O'Flaherty Collection--Alexandria Town Council \nMicrofilm Collection--Reels #00027, 00070, 00431, 00473, 00479, 00481, 00548, 00552, 00564"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the following series: \nI--Auditor (1809-1954)--subdivided into twenty-four (24) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nII--Treasurer (1818-1923)--chronological by year; \nIII--Mayor (1831-1877)--chronological by year; \nIV--City Council (1800-1954)--subdivided into eleven (11) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nV--Clerk of the Council (1785-1874)--chronological by year; \nVI--Commissioners of the Sinking Fund (1845-1876)--chronological by year; \nVII--Commissioner of the Revenue (1795-1946)--includes commissioner as tax assessor, (see attached folder listing), chronological by year; \nVIII--Corporation Officers (1795-1876)--arrangement as per the 1898-1899 Annual Report where possible, the rest alphabetically, each chronological by year; \nIX--Gas Works and Water Works (1856-1876)--chronological by year; \nX--Court Records (1791-1957)--subdivided into eight (8) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nXI--Elections (1808-1883)--subdivided into Poll Books, by ward and year, and returns, chronological by year; \nXII--City Manager (1936-1966)--subdivided into four (4) subseries (see attached folder list), each chronological by year; \nXIII--City Engineer (1910-1935)--chronological by year; \nXIV--City Jail (1956-1957)--Chronological by year; \nXV--Alexandria redevelopment and Housing Authority (1951-1958)--chronological by year; \nXVI--Department of Planning and Urban Renewal (1956-1965)--chronological by year; \nXVII--Various City Officials (1922-1983)--alphabetical by title, then chronological (sse attached folder listing); \nXVIII--Annual Reports (1954-1983)--chronological by year; \nXIX--Miscellaneous (175?-1932)--alphabetical by title, \nXX--Personal Property Tax Records (1870-1950-incomplete) chronolgical by year, \nXXI-Land Books (1926-1928, 1930-1950), chronological by year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into the following series: \nI--Auditor (1809-1954)--subdivided into twenty-four (24) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nII--Treasurer (1818-1923)--chronological by year; \nIII--Mayor (1831-1877)--chronological by year; \nIV--City Council (1800-1954)--subdivided into eleven (11) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nV--Clerk of the Council (1785-1874)--chronological by year; \nVI--Commissioners of the Sinking Fund (1845-1876)--chronological by year; \nVII--Commissioner of the Revenue (1795-1946)--includes commissioner as tax assessor, (see attached folder listing), chronological by year; \nVIII--Corporation Officers (1795-1876)--arrangement as per the 1898-1899 Annual Report where possible, the rest alphabetically, each chronological by year; \nIX--Gas Works and Water Works (1856-1876)--chronological by year; \nX--Court Records (1791-1957)--subdivided into eight (8) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nXI--Elections (1808-1883)--subdivided into Poll Books, by ward and year, and returns, chronological by year; \nXII--City Manager (1936-1966)--subdivided into four (4) subseries (see attached folder list), each chronological by year; \nXIII--City Engineer (1910-1935)--chronological by year; \nXIV--City Jail (1956-1957)--Chronological by year; \nXV--Alexandria redevelopment and Housing Authority (1951-1958)--chronological by year; \nXVI--Department of Planning and Urban Renewal (1956-1965)--chronological by year; \nXVII--Various City Officials (1922-1983)--alphabetical by title, then chronological (sse attached folder listing); \nXVIII--Annual Reports (1954-1983)--chronological by year; \nXIX--Miscellaneous (175?-1932)--alphabetical by title, \nXX--Personal Property Tax Records (1870-1950-incomplete) chronolgical by year, \nXXI-Land Books (1926-1928, 1930-1950), chronological by year."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexandria, a major port city along the Potomac River, was founded in 1749. Ceded by Virginia to the federal government in 1801 to be part of the nation's capital, Alexandria was retroceded in 1847. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied and governed Alexandria. In 1922, the city adopted the Council-City Manager form of government.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alexandria, a major port city along the Potomac River, was founded in 1749. Ceded by Virginia to the federal government in 1801 to be part of the nation's capital, Alexandria was retroceded in 1847. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied and governed Alexandria. In 1922, the city adopted the Council-City Manager form of government."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Alexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Alexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.","[Item identification], Alexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuilding Permits (MS040), 1892-1929\u003cbr\u003e\nPlumbing Permits (MS046), 1936-1939\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Building Permits (MS040), 1892-1929 \nPlumbing Permits (MS046), 1936-1939"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains reports, correspondence, account books, minutes, warrants, court orders, vouchers, bills to be paid and to be collected, some printed matter, stocks and bonds, petitions, election returns, and poll books, ranging in date from 1750 to 1983, predominately 1825-1875. Topics include both the city auditor and the city treasurer records of receipts and expenditures for many city functions--the poor house, the police, employee pay records, etc.--, election results, the issuance of Corporation stocks and bonds, railroads, and canals.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains reports, correspondence, account books, minutes, warrants, court orders, vouchers, bills to be paid and to be collected, some printed matter, stocks and bonds, petitions, election returns, and poll books, ranging in date from 1750 to 1983, predominately 1825-1875. Topics include both the city auditor and the city treasurer records of receipts and expenditures for many city functions--the poor house, the police, employee pay records, etc.--, election results, the issuance of Corporation stocks and bonds, railroads, and canals."],"names_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"corpname_ssim":["Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:00:29.975Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_ssi":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","_root_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","_nest_parent_":"vaallhs_repositories_2_resources_11","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/ALEX/repositories_2_resources_11.xml","title_ssm":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"title_tesim":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1750-1983","1825-1875"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1825-1875"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1750-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS019","/repositories/2/resources/11"],"text":["MS019","/repositories/2/resources/11","Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)","Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History","Jails -- Alexandria (Va.)","Jails -- United States.","Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","City councils.","Elections -- Virginia.","Court administration -- United States.","Microfiche Collection--Sweeney Papers \nMicrofilm Collection--Judge Daniel O'Flaherty Collection--Alexandria Town Council \nMicrofilm Collection--Reels #00027, 00070, 00431, 00473, 00479, 00481, 00548, 00552, 00564","The collection is divided into the following series: \nI--Auditor (1809-1954)--subdivided into twenty-four (24) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nII--Treasurer (1818-1923)--chronological by year; \nIII--Mayor (1831-1877)--chronological by year; \nIV--City Council (1800-1954)--subdivided into eleven (11) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nV--Clerk of the Council (1785-1874)--chronological by year; \nVI--Commissioners of the Sinking Fund (1845-1876)--chronological by year; \nVII--Commissioner of the Revenue (1795-1946)--includes commissioner as tax assessor, (see attached folder listing), chronological by year; \nVIII--Corporation Officers (1795-1876)--arrangement as per the 1898-1899 Annual Report where possible, the rest alphabetically, each chronological by year; \nIX--Gas Works and Water Works (1856-1876)--chronological by year; \nX--Court Records (1791-1957)--subdivided into eight (8) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nXI--Elections (1808-1883)--subdivided into Poll Books, by ward and year, and returns, chronological by year; \nXII--City Manager (1936-1966)--subdivided into four (4) subseries (see attached folder list), each chronological by year; \nXIII--City Engineer (1910-1935)--chronological by year; \nXIV--City Jail (1956-1957)--Chronological by year; \nXV--Alexandria redevelopment and Housing Authority (1951-1958)--chronological by year; \nXVI--Department of Planning and Urban Renewal (1956-1965)--chronological by year; \nXVII--Various City Officials (1922-1983)--alphabetical by title, then chronological (sse attached folder listing); \nXVIII--Annual Reports (1954-1983)--chronological by year; \nXIX--Miscellaneous (175?-1932)--alphabetical by title, \nXX--Personal Property Tax Records (1870-1950-incomplete) chronolgical by year, \nXXI-Land Books (1926-1928, 1930-1950), chronological by year.","Alexandria, a major port city along the Potomac River, was founded in 1749. Ceded by Virginia to the federal government in 1801 to be part of the nation's capital, Alexandria was retroceded in 1847. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied and governed Alexandria. In 1922, the city adopted the Council-City Manager form of government.","Building Permits (MS040), 1892-1929 \nPlumbing Permits (MS046), 1936-1939","The collection contains reports, correspondence, account books, minutes, warrants, court orders, vouchers, bills to be paid and to be collected, some printed matter, stocks and bonds, petitions, election returns, and poll books, ranging in date from 1750 to 1983, predominately 1825-1875. Topics include both the city auditor and the city treasurer records of receipts and expenditures for many city functions--the poor house, the police, employee pay records, etc.--, election results, the issuance of Corporation stocks and bonds, railroads, and canals.","Local History and Special Collections Branch, Alexandria Library","Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS019","/repositories/2/resources/11"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"collection_ssim":["Alexandria, Virginia City Records (MS019)"],"repository_ssm":["Alexandria Library"],"repository_ssim":["Alexandria Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"creator_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"creators_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.) (1749-)","Alexandria (Va.). City Clerk","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Housing and Community Development","Alexandria (Va.). Office of City Engineer","Alexandria (Va.). Department of Planning and Urban Renewal"],"places_ssim":["Alexandria (Va.)","Alexandria (Va.) -- History"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Jails -- Alexandria (Va.)","Jails -- United States.","Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","City councils.","Elections -- Virginia.","Court administration -- United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Jails -- Alexandria (Va.)","Jails -- United States.","Alexandria (Va.). Mayor","City councils.","Elections -- Virginia.","Court administration -- United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30.48 Cubic Feet 73 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["30.48 Cubic Feet 73 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMicrofiche Collection--Sweeney Papers \nMicrofilm Collection--Judge Daniel O'Flaherty Collection--Alexandria Town Council \nMicrofilm Collection--Reels #00027, 00070, 00431, 00473, 00479, 00481, 00548, 00552, 00564\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Microfiche Collection--Sweeney Papers \nMicrofilm Collection--Judge Daniel O'Flaherty Collection--Alexandria Town Council \nMicrofilm Collection--Reels #00027, 00070, 00431, 00473, 00479, 00481, 00548, 00552, 00564"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into the following series: \nI--Auditor (1809-1954)--subdivided into twenty-four (24) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nII--Treasurer (1818-1923)--chronological by year; \nIII--Mayor (1831-1877)--chronological by year; \nIV--City Council (1800-1954)--subdivided into eleven (11) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nV--Clerk of the Council (1785-1874)--chronological by year; \nVI--Commissioners of the Sinking Fund (1845-1876)--chronological by year; \nVII--Commissioner of the Revenue (1795-1946)--includes commissioner as tax assessor, (see attached folder listing), chronological by year; \nVIII--Corporation Officers (1795-1876)--arrangement as per the 1898-1899 Annual Report where possible, the rest alphabetically, each chronological by year; \nIX--Gas Works and Water Works (1856-1876)--chronological by year; \nX--Court Records (1791-1957)--subdivided into eight (8) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nXI--Elections (1808-1883)--subdivided into Poll Books, by ward and year, and returns, chronological by year; \nXII--City Manager (1936-1966)--subdivided into four (4) subseries (see attached folder list), each chronological by year; \nXIII--City Engineer (1910-1935)--chronological by year; \nXIV--City Jail (1956-1957)--Chronological by year; \nXV--Alexandria redevelopment and Housing Authority (1951-1958)--chronological by year; \nXVI--Department of Planning and Urban Renewal (1956-1965)--chronological by year; \nXVII--Various City Officials (1922-1983)--alphabetical by title, then chronological (sse attached folder listing); \nXVIII--Annual Reports (1954-1983)--chronological by year; \nXIX--Miscellaneous (175?-1932)--alphabetical by title, \nXX--Personal Property Tax Records (1870-1950-incomplete) chronolgical by year, \nXXI-Land Books (1926-1928, 1930-1950), chronological by year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into the following series: \nI--Auditor (1809-1954)--subdivided into twenty-four (24) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nII--Treasurer (1818-1923)--chronological by year; \nIII--Mayor (1831-1877)--chronological by year; \nIV--City Council (1800-1954)--subdivided into eleven (11) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nV--Clerk of the Council (1785-1874)--chronological by year; \nVI--Commissioners of the Sinking Fund (1845-1876)--chronological by year; \nVII--Commissioner of the Revenue (1795-1946)--includes commissioner as tax assessor, (see attached folder listing), chronological by year; \nVIII--Corporation Officers (1795-1876)--arrangement as per the 1898-1899 Annual Report where possible, the rest alphabetically, each chronological by year; \nIX--Gas Works and Water Works (1856-1876)--chronological by year; \nX--Court Records (1791-1957)--subdivided into eight (8) subseries (see attached folder listing), each chronological by year; \nXI--Elections (1808-1883)--subdivided into Poll Books, by ward and year, and returns, chronological by year; \nXII--City Manager (1936-1966)--subdivided into four (4) subseries (see attached folder list), each chronological by year; \nXIII--City Engineer (1910-1935)--chronological by year; \nXIV--City Jail (1956-1957)--Chronological by year; \nXV--Alexandria redevelopment and Housing Authority (1951-1958)--chronological by year; \nXVI--Department of Planning and Urban Renewal (1956-1965)--chronological by year; \nXVII--Various City Officials (1922-1983)--alphabetical by title, then chronological (sse attached folder listing); \nXVIII--Annual Reports (1954-1983)--chronological by year; \nXIX--Miscellaneous (175?-1932)--alphabetical by title, \nXX--Personal Property Tax Records (1870-1950-incomplete) chronolgical by year, \nXXI-Land Books (1926-1928, 1930-1950), chronological by year."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexandria, a major port city along the Potomac River, was founded in 1749. Ceded by Virginia to the federal government in 1801 to be part of the nation's capital, Alexandria was retroceded in 1847. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied and governed Alexandria. In 1922, the city adopted the Council-City Manager form of government.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Alexandria, a major port city along the Potomac River, was founded in 1749. Ceded by Virginia to the federal government in 1801 to be part of the nation's capital, Alexandria was retroceded in 1847. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied and governed Alexandria. In 1922, the city adopted the Council-City Manager form of government."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Item identification], Alexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Alexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History/Special Collections, Alexandria, Va.","[Item identification], Alexandria Virginia City Records, MS019, Alexandria Library, Local History and Special Collections, Alexandria, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuilding Permits (MS040), 1892-1929\u003cbr\u003e\nPlumbing Permits (MS046), 1936-1939\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Building Permits (MS040), 1892-1929 \nPlumbing Permits (MS046), 1936-1939"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains reports, correspondence, account books, minutes, warrants, court orders, vouchers, bills to be paid and to be collected, some printed matter, stocks and bonds, petitions, election returns, and poll books, ranging in date from 1750 to 1983, predominately 1825-1875. 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