{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1661\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1661\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=2","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1661\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File\u0026page=6"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":6,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":55,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c75","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"1-15 June 1942 - [Excerpts of documents, documents]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c75#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c75","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c75"],"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01_c75","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_612","viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_4_resources_612","viu_repositories_4_resources_612_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Richard J. DeMartino papers","Series 1: Ephemeris Files"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers","Series 1: Ephemeris Files"],"text":["Richard J. DeMartino papers","Series 1: Ephemeris Files","1-15 June 1942 - [Excerpts of documents, documents]","Box 10"],"title_filing_ssi":"1-15 June 1942 - [Excerpts of documents, documents]","title_ssm":["1-15 June 1942 - [Excerpts of documents, documents]"],"title_tesim":["1-15 June 1942 - [Excerpts of documents, documents]"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1042-06-01-1942-06-15"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1042/1942"],"normalized_title_ssm":["1-15 June 1942 - [Excerpts of documents, documents]"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["Richard J. 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10"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#74","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:29:28.839Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_612","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_612.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/132893","title_ssm":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"title_tesim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1910 - 1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1910 - 1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2017.02","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/612"],"text":["MSS.2017.02","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/612","Richard J. DeMartino papers","France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan","Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945","Prisoners of war -- Japan","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 1943","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Thai-Indochinese Conflict, 1940-1941","Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948","War crime trials -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Japanese","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Indonesia","World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, British","diaries","photographs","Mr. DeMartino personal records show the offer that the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces, Office of Civilian Personnel offer Lt. Richard J. DeMartino as Historical Advisor, P-5 in the \"War Department with duty station in the occupation area (Japan and Korea). The date was April 10, 1946.","In the personal statement that DeMartino filled, he certified that he was born on August 28, 1922 in New York, NY. He attended Galvani Junior High School and Benjamin Franklin High School (1932-1938) and The City College of New York (1938-1942) B.S in Social Sciences. He was member of the Phi Beta Kappa and the History Society. He worked for New York State Civil Service (September – December 1942). In 1942 he entered the US Navy. He was honorably discharged from in July 2, 1943. He also states that he has \"fair\" knowledge of the Italian and Japanese languages and that both his parents were immigrants, born in Italy.","Mr. DeMartino contract as historical advisor terminated on April 17, 1947, but he continued working in the same capacity until May 19, 1948. In his memorandum of resignation DeMartino asks: \n\"permission to retain court record and other materials used in connection with the trial is believed forthcoming. This will require a baggage allowance for shipping in excess of the usual allotment.\" [See DeMartino Civilian Personnel Record folder, box 1]","These files contain excerpts of documents that are not fully classified and of which we do not have certainty of where they come from.  All files have excerpts, notes and some full documents. Just full documents will be added as items records when we find them.","This file contains excerpts of documents that are not fully classified and of which we do not have certainty of where they belonged to.","Foreign Relations of the United States, p. 32","Foreign Relations of the United States, p. 32","These photographs have been digitized.","This collection was organized by Richard J. DeMartino during his tenure as one of the \"historian advisors\" to the International Military Tribunal for the Far East between 1946-1948. ","The files contain excerpts of official documents, documents, and DeMartino's handwritten notes. Excerpts from the diary of Marquis Kōichi Kido are present in each file, as if DeMartino was using Kido's notes as a guide to the research he was working on. There are also many excerpts from Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States Japan: 1931-1941, Washinton: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1943, 2 v.","The collection is divided in 5 series and two files of unrelated materials to the IMTFE:","Series 1: Ephemeris Files – consist of a detail account of day to day information beginning 1 – 10 January 1936- 10 March; 10 March 1941 to 1948.","Series 2: Onomastic Files – consist of files of persons related to the IMTFE.","Series 3: Miscellaneous Files: translations and other related files.","Series 4: Printed materials","Series 5: Photographs","Other materials not related to the IMTFE","DeMartino inscribed the documents with two annotations: a last name and a number. Special Collections kept these annotations between brackets [ ]. ","The ephemeris files consist of a detail account of day to day information that DeMartino filed and organized beginning January 1 - March 10, 1936; and March 10 1941 - 1948.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Asahi Shimbun","International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE)","Mainichi Shimbun","Osaka Mainichi","The Japan Times","The Nippon Times","The Tokyo Nichi Nichi Shimbun","DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013","Araki, Sadao, 1877-1966","Bagge, Widar, 1886-1970","Ballantine, Joseph W., 1888-1973","Ching-wei, Wang, 1883-1944","Churchill, Winston S., 1874-1965","Cumming, William P., 1900-1989","Davis, Norman H., 1878-1944","Dooman, Eugene H., 1890-1969","Goering, Hermann Wilhelm, 1893-1946","Gorgé, Camille, 1893-1978","Grew, Joseph C., 1880-1965","Hashimoto, Kingoro, 1890-1957","Hata, Shunroku, 1879-1962","Hatoyama, Ichiro, 1883-1959","Higashikuni, Naruhiko, 1887-1990","Hiranuma, Kiichiro, 1867-1952","Hirohito, Michinomiya, 1901-1989","Hirota, Koki, 1878-1948","Hoshino, Naoki, 1883-1978","Hull, Cordell, 1871-1955","Ishihara, Kanji, 1889-1949","Ishii, Shiro, 1882-1959","Ishiwata, Sotaro, 1891-1950","Itagaki, Seishiro, 1885-1948 ","Iwabuchi, Tatsuo, 1892-1975 ","Kato, Sotomatsu, 1890-1942 ","Kaya, Okinori, 1889-1977 ","Keenan, Joseph B., 1888-1954 ","Kido, Koichi, 1889-1977","Kimura, Heitaro, 1888-1948","Koiso, Kuniaki, 1880-1950 ","Konoe, Fumimaro, 1891-1945","Kurusu, Saburo, 1886-1954","Matsui, Iwane, 1878-1948","Matsumoto, Shunichi, 1897-1987","Matsuoka, Yosuke, 1880-1946","Minami, Jiro, 1874-1955","Muto, Akira, 1892-1948","Nagano, Osami, 1880-1947","Nomura, Kichisaburo, 1877-1964","Nomura, Naokuni, 1885-1973","Oka, Takazumi, 1890-1973","Okada, Keisuke, 1868-1952","Oshima, Hiroshi, 1886-1975","Ribbentrop, Joachim, 1893-1946","Roosevelt, Franklin D., 1882-1945","Sato, Kenryo, 1895-1975","Sawada, Shigeru, 1887-1980","Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 1887-1957","Shimada, Shigetaro, 1883-1976","Shiratori, Toshio, 1887-1949","Sorge, Richard, 1895-1944","Suzuki, Teiichi, 1888-1989","Tanaka, Ryukichi, 1893-1972","Tanaka, Shinichi, 1893-1976","Tani, Masayuki, 1889-1962","Terasaki, Hidenari (Taro), 1890-1951","Togo, Shigenori, 1882-1950","Tojo, Hideki, 1884-1948","Tomita, Kenji, 1897-1977","Toyoda, Teijiro, 1885-1971","Umezu, Yoshijiro, 1882-1949","Welles, Sumner, 1892-1961","Yamamoto, Isoroku, 1884-1943","Yamamoto, Kumaichi","Yoshida, Shigeru, 1878-1967","Yoshizawa, Kenkichi, 1874-1965","English Japanese"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2017.02","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/612"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"collection_ssim":["Richard J. DeMartino papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan"],"geogname_ssim":["France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan"],"creator_ssm":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"creator_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"creators_ssim":["DeMartino, Richard J., 1922-2013"],"places_ssim":["France -- Foreign relations -- Japan -- 1940-1945","Japan -- History -- February Incident, 1936 (February 26)","Japan -- Foreign relations -- 1912-1945","Netherlands -- Foreign relations -- 1898-1948","Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- 1917-1945","Thailand -- Foreign relations -- Japan"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the Law Library in the Summer of 2017. Prof. Jamie Sedwick of Acadia University in Nova Scotia contacted the Special Collections Department to alert us of the existence of the papers and asked if we were interested in them.  The library immediately contacted Ms. Kathleen O'Shea, Mr. DeMartino's wife and after some negotiations the papers arrived in Charlottesville in September of 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945","Prisoners of war -- Japan","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 1943","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Thai-Indochinese Conflict, 1940-1941","Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948","War crime trials -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Japanese","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Indonesia","World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, British","diaries","photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945","Prisoners of war -- Japan","Midway, Battle of, 1942","Bismarck Sea, Battle of, 1943","Pearl Harbor (Hawaii), Attack on, 1941","Thai-Indochinese Conflict, 1940-1941","Tokyo Trial, Tokyo, Japan, 1946-1948","War crime trials -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Japanese","World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Japan","World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Indonesia","World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, British","diaries","photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14 Cubic Feet 34 archival boxes, plus some oversized items."],"extent_tesim":["14 Cubic Feet 34 archival boxes, plus some oversized items."],"genreform_ssim":["diaries","photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMr. DeMartino personal records show the offer that the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces, Office of Civilian Personnel offer Lt. Richard J. DeMartino as Historical Advisor, P-5 in the \"War Department with duty station in the occupation area (Japan and Korea). The date was April 10, 1946.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the personal statement that DeMartino filled, he certified that he was born on August 28, 1922 in New York, NY. He attended Galvani Junior High School and Benjamin Franklin High School (1932-1938) and The City College of New York (1938-1942) B.S in Social Sciences. He was member of the Phi Beta Kappa and the History Society. He worked for New York State Civil Service (September – December 1942). In 1942 he entered the US Navy. He was honorably discharged from in July 2, 1943. He also states that he has \"fair\" knowledge of the Italian and Japanese languages and that both his parents were immigrants, born in Italy.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. DeMartino contract as historical advisor terminated on April 17, 1947, but he continued working in the same capacity until May 19, 1948. In his memorandum of resignation DeMartino asks: \n\"permission to retain court record and other materials used in connection with the trial is believed forthcoming. This will require a baggage allowance for shipping in excess of the usual allotment.\" [See DeMartino Civilian Personnel Record folder, box 1]\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mr. DeMartino personal records show the offer that the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander for the Allied Forces, Office of Civilian Personnel offer Lt. Richard J. DeMartino as Historical Advisor, P-5 in the \"War Department with duty station in the occupation area (Japan and Korea). The date was April 10, 1946.","In the personal statement that DeMartino filled, he certified that he was born on August 28, 1922 in New York, NY. He attended Galvani Junior High School and Benjamin Franklin High School (1932-1938) and The City College of New York (1938-1942) B.S in Social Sciences. He was member of the Phi Beta Kappa and the History Society. He worked for New York State Civil Service (September – December 1942). In 1942 he entered the US Navy. He was honorably discharged from in July 2, 1943. He also states that he has \"fair\" knowledge of the Italian and Japanese languages and that both his parents were immigrants, born in Italy.","Mr. DeMartino contract as historical advisor terminated on April 17, 1947, but he continued working in the same capacity until May 19, 1948. In his memorandum of resignation DeMartino asks: \n\"permission to retain court record and other materials used in connection with the trial is believed forthcoming. This will require a baggage allowance for shipping in excess of the usual allotment.\" [See DeMartino Civilian Personnel Record folder, box 1]"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese files contain excerpts of documents that are not fully classified and of which we do not have certainty of where they come from.  All files have excerpts, notes and some full documents. Just full documents will be added as items records when we find them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains excerpts of documents that are not fully classified and of which we do not have certainty of where they belonged to.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForeign Relations of the United States, p. 32\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForeign Relations of the United States, p. 32\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese photographs have been digitized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["These files contain excerpts of documents that are not fully classified and of which we do not have certainty of where they come from.  All files have excerpts, notes and some full documents. Just full documents will be added as items records when we find them.","This file contains excerpts of documents that are not fully classified and of which we do not have certainty of where they belonged to.","Foreign Relations of the United States, p. 32","Foreign Relations of the United States, p. 32","These photographs have been digitized."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was organized by Richard J. DeMartino during his tenure as one of the \"historian advisors\" to the International Military Tribunal for the Far East between 1946-1948. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe files contain excerpts of official documents, documents, and DeMartino's handwritten notes. Excerpts from the diary of Marquis Kōichi Kido are present in each file, as if DeMartino was using Kido's notes as a guide to the research he was working on. There are also many excerpts from Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States Japan: 1931-1941, Washinton: U.S. Govt. Print. 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Jett Lauck papers"],"extent_ssm":["1 folder(s)"],"extent_tesim":["1 folder(s)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":533,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm 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73","folder 11"],"_nest_path_":"/components#5/components#0/components#8","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:56:56.558Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_724.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/105255","title_filing_ssi":"Lauck, W. Jett, papers","title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1900-1952"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"text":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724","W. Jett Lauck papers","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics","Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.","Student grades were removed from the file and placed in the control folder box for MSS 4742.","There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).","Lauck often marked his newspapers and other periodical materials according to subject matter. These clippings are arranged according to his original categorical markings, where possible. Where no markings are discernable, they have been artificially sorted into Lauck's categories or other appropriate topical divisions. They are arranged alphabetically by subject with dedicated, separate folders for subjects with large amounts of material. (Brackets [] denote subtopics or linked topics). Files chiefly consist of news clippings but occasionally there is other printed material or charts, etc.","Arranged alphabetically by last name of authors or speakers with subjects noted, if appropriate.","William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.","\"The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) was a federation of unions that organized workers in industrial unions in the United States and Canada from 1935 to 1955. Created in 1935 by John L. Lewis, who was a part of the United Mine Workers (UMW), it was originally called the Committee for Industrial Organization but changed its name in 1938 when it broke away from the American Federation of Labor.[1] It also changed names because it was not successful with organizing unskilled workers with the AFL.[2]","The CIO supported Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal Coalition, and was open to African Americans. Both the CIO and its rival the AFL grew rapidly during the Great Depression. The rivalry for dominance was bitter and sometimes violent. The CIO (Congress for Industrial Organization) was founded on November 9, 1935, by eight international unions belonging to the American Federation of Labor.","In its statement of purpose, the CIO said it had formed to encourage the AFL to organize workers in mass production industries along industrial union lines. The CIO failed to change AFL policy from within. On September 10, 1936, the AFL suspended all 10 CIO unions (two more had joined in the previous year). In 1938, these unions formed the Congress of Industrial Organizations as a rival labor federation. The Taft-Hartley Act of 1947 required union leaders to swear that they were not Communists. Many CIO leaders refused to obey that requirement, later found unconstitutional. In 1955, the CIO rejoined the AFL, forming the new entity known as the American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO).\" This summary was taken directly from Wikipedia ","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations","The Wage Reduction Case was brought by William S. Carter, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, originally against the Atlanta, Birmingham, and Atlantic Railway Company, before the United States Railroad Labor Board, but it eventually became a much larger case involving other Brotherhoods and Unions concerning railroad workers and wages.","Timothy Shea was the Acting President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen between 1919-1922 .","The Six Hour Day Case was also referred to as the 30 Hour Week in the press and in supporting materials. The work was undertaken by Lauck for David B. Robertson, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen.","This case was brought by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen demanding that a fireman (helper) be employed on all types of power used in railroad service for safety, including diesel and streamline trains.","The Railway Wage Reduction Case of 1938 was presented before the Emergency Board by W. Jett Lauck on behalf of the Railway Labor Executives' Association.","This case was a call for amendment to the Tariff Act of 1922. Lauck represented a group of domestic manufacturers, including the Glass Containers Association of America, in putting together an argument for an increase in tariffs on imported glass bottles. It is important to note that Lauck did not represent industry in opposition to labor. The Glass Bottles Blowers Association submitted a brief agreeing with the domestic manufacturers, —but only in opposition to foreign goods making American industry and labor obsolete.","The Grain Marketing Company was created to jointly market the product of three grain companies: Armour Grain Company, Rosenbaum Grain Corporation, and Rosenbaum Brothers. W. Jett Lauck served as Director of Appraisals for this venture, preparing a large report on the valuation of the Grain Marketing Company's properties. This report was reproduced in many, slightly altered formats for different purposes, people, and groups, and these variants are the subject of many folders in the case, which contain significant overlap.","The Agricultural Adjustment Administration implemented a new tax on paper towels. The reason given was that they competed with typical cotton towels. W. Jett Lauck advised the Paper Towel Manufacturers Association and prepared their case before the Agricultural Adjustment Administration and Congress.","Some 16,000 textile workers participated in the strike, centered in Passaic, New Jersey and initially organized as the \"United Front Committee\" by the Workers (Communist Party) before being transferred to the leadership of the American Federation of Labor. W. Jett Lauck served as a consulting economist to the strikers, chairman of the Plenary Committee (also known as The Citizens Committee or the Lauck Committee) representing the strikers and overseeing transition to the American Federation of Labor, economist for the National Committee for Passaic Relief and Defense, and member of the Temporary Committee for Establishment of American Standards of Life for Textile Workers, as well as participated in the case on the floor of the Senate and in Senate Committees.","This case was between the Franklin Division of the Franklin Typothetae of Chicago and a collection of unions, namely: the Chicago Typographical Union No. 16, Chicago Printing Pressmen's Union No. 3, Franklin Union No. 4, and Bookbinders' and Paper Cutters' Union No. 8 regarding a cut in wages. W. Jett Lauck represented the unions and prepared their case alongside Arthur Sturgis.","The Guffey-Snyder Act was officially known as the Bituminous Coal Conservation Act of 1935. This law was passed as part of the New Deal and created the Bituminous Coal Commission to set the price of coal. It was ruled unconstitutional and was replaced by the Guffey-Vinson Act in 1937.","Pujo Committe named after the chairman of the Banking and Currency Committee, Representative A. Pujo of Louisiana.","Eugene Meyer was Governor of the Federal Reserve Board and J.W. Pole was Comptroller of the Currency in 1932.","This committee was chaired by Congressman Joseph B. Shannon, (1867-1943), a Democrat from Kansas City, Missouri.","P.J. Morrin was the general president of the International Association of Bridge, Structural, and Iron Workers; Jett Lauck was the economic advisor for the same organization.","The original letters from Franklin D. Roosevelt to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections Franklin D. Roosevelt papers, on February 6, 2005.","The original letters from Upton Sinclair to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections Upton Sinclair papers on February 6, 2005.","The original letters from William H. Taft to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections William H. Taft papers on February 6, 2005.","Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.","Most dockets were found together and left as a series. Occasionally dockets were found with their related papers. In those cases, the dockets remain in the their related individual series and were not moved to the Docket series. At this point it is impossible to be sure of the original order by W. Jett Lauck.","Most dockets were found together and left as a series. Occasionally dockets were found with their related papers. In those cases, the dockets remain in the their related individual series and were not moved to the Docket series. At this point it is impossible to be sure of the original order by W. Jett Lauck.","The index for this case shows that the supporting materials are incomplete. Some materials may have not survived or others may be present in the collection but their direct connection to this particular case has been lost.","See related material in Box 9 under John L. Lewis.","See also Press Releases: Philip Murray Opening Statement and Final Argument.","See related materials in MSS 4742 Box 192.","See also James Couzens files in MSS 4742, Box 308.","Profiteering files include: Exhibits (2 folders); Food Products; Flour; General; and Industrial Establishment (2 folders).","The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.","This series consists chiefly of correspondence but also includes typescripts of speeches by individuals, and financial and other information about organizations.","Correspondents include:  E. Abbott, Louis Adamic, Adrian Adelman, Sara M. Addison, Joseph Agor, Helen Alfred, Fred H. Allen, Irving B. Altman (editor of \"Dynamic America\"), Aluminum Workers of America, Amalgamated Association of Street and Electric Railway Employees, American Association for Labor Legislation, American Association for Social Security, American Council, American Council on Public Affairs, American Farm Bureau Federation, American Guernsey Cattle Club, American Institute for Economic Research, The American Legion, American Political Science Association, American Sugar Cane League, Americana Corporation concerning Lauck's article on United Mine Workers of America, Thomas R. Amlie, Dr. James W. Angell, Charles P. Anson, \"Atlantic Monthly,\" Paul H. Appleby, Leon Ardzrooni (about the death of Thorstein Veblen), Mr. O.M. Armstrong, and Robert W. Arthur.","Correspondents include: Jacob Baker, Kent Baker, Bank of the Manhattan Company, Mary Barclay, A. K. Barnes, Joseph L. Barnett, Gerald Barradas, Barron's (The National Financial Weekly), John Barth, Mrs. Everett Boughton, Mrs. Robert Bennett Bean, Grant L. Bell, William H. Bell, Harold F. Berg, Nelson N. Berry, S. D. Berry, Jacob Billikoph, Margaret G. B. Blachley, James E. Black, Honorable William Harman Black,  Amy Blankenhorn, Heber Blankenhorn, Dr. Thomas C. Blaisdell, Jr., Ellis P. Block, John A. Bohn, E.W.G. Boogher, Book-of-The-Month Club, Inc., Judge Julian F. Bouchelle, Basil Nicholas Helenagoras Bousios, Fenton Bradford, C. Daniel Bremer, Samuel Bristol, G.L. Broaddus, St. Claire Brookes, The Brookings Institution, Herbert Bruce Brougham, E. Kirk Brown, Law Offices of Brown and Brown, H. Russel Brand, Carl P. Brannin, Selig C. Brez, P.F. Brissenden, Professor Leslie Buckler, Raymond Leslie Buell, John Bullock, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Bureau of Applied Economics, The Bureau of National Affairs, Harold B. Butler, John E. Burton, J.C. Byars, Herman B. Byer, and Reverend James A. Byrnes.","Correspondents include: [Cadle], Jessie L. Campbell, R. Granville Campbell, The Capital News Company,Sophia Carey, Harry J. Carman, J.D. Carneal and Sons Inc.,  Caroline County Library Committee, M.D. Carrel, Samuel McCrea Cavert, The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company, The Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company, Mrs. Charlotte Chrestien, The Christian Science Publishing Society, Citizens' Council for Total Defense, Brice Claggett, V.M. Clapp, Clark, Dodge and Company, Brokers, Evans Clark, Victor S. Clark, W. A. Clark, Pauline Clarke, J. William Claudy, Thompson Clayton, Dr. Rudolph A. Clemen, Walt Clyde, The Clerk of the Stafford Court House, E.J. Coil, Kenneth Colegrove, George P. Comer, Department of Commerce, Commodity Research Bureau, Inc., Common Council for American Unity, Ellen Commons, Congressional Intelligence, Inc., Consolidated Vultee American Aircraft Corporation, Dr. P. S. Constantinople, W. Dewey Cooke, Edward L. Corbett, James Corbett, John M. Corbett, Council Against Intolerance in America, Council of Young Southerners, Frederick C. Croxton, Cosmos Club, Morgan Cunningham, and Curles Neck Dairy.","Correspondents include: Oscar H. Darter, Henry David, Elmer Davis, Shelby Cullom Davis, William H. Davis, Len De Caux, Kenneth de Courcy, De Jarnette State Sanatorium, Lud Denny, United States Department of Commerce, Marshall E. Dimock (U.S. DoJ), District Unemployment Compensation Board, Edward J. Donohue, Frank P. Douglass, Law Offices of Drain and Weaver, David Dubinsky, Allan Dunlap, Arthur Dunn, Robert W. Dunn, and C. A. Dykstra.","Correspondents include: Joseph B. Eastman, Economic Policy Committee, C. Vernon Eddy, J. A. Efpokito, Gerald Egan, Electric Home and Farm Authority, and Charles T. Estes.","Correspondents include: P. T. Fagan, Reverend Richard M. Fagley, Ruth Ansell Farley, The Farmers and Merchants State Bank, The Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America, Federal Works Progress Administration for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, First Bancredit Corporation, First National Bank of Boston, The First National Bank of Keyser, Fjell Line of Great Lakes Transatlantic, Inc., Ralph Fleharty, R. D. Fleming, Courtney Fletcher, Duncan U. Fletcher, M. S. Flint, Frank H. Fljozdal, Fitzgerald Flourney, Hon. Edward J. Flynn, John T. Flynn, Foley, Food Research Institute of Stanford University, B.C. Forbes (Forbes Magazine), R. D. Forbes, Forbes and Myers, Foreign Policy Association, Clark Forman, Fortune, The Forum, Major B. Foster, Founders General Corporation, Mrs. M. N. Fox, Jerome Frank, Frank Brothers, Lafayette Franklin, Franklin Press, Franklin Simon Company, T. McCall Frazier, Free Lance-Star, W. R. Freeman, Paul Comly French, John P. Frey, Elisha M. Friedman, Ruth Friedson, and R. S. Fritter.","Correspondents include: Domenico Gagliardo, George B. Galloway, O. Max Gardner, Honorable Leslie C. Garnett, William Edward Garnett, Stanley Garrison, H. Dymoke Gasson, Paul W. Gates, Gayle Motor Company, Theodore Geiger, Phyliss Geisler, General Elevator Co., General Motors Corporation, Alfred Giardino, Clinton S. Golden, Clem Goodman, Henry J. Goodman \u0026 Co., C. O'Connor Goolrick, John T. Goolrick, Mary K. Gorman, Frank P. Graham, Sally Nelson Gravatt, Walter C. Graves Jr., H. A. Gray, Lanier Gray, H. B. Greybill, Myra Moore Griffith, J. Cleveland Grigsby, Sarah Groomes, Guthrie Lithograph Company, and Walter B. Guy.","Correspondents include: Ernst Haberstadt, Max Haleff, Ford P. Hall, Fred W. Hall, F. S. Hall, Edward W. Hamilton, H. E. Hamilton, Hampden-Sydney College, Hugh S. Hanna, Charles Hansel, William Hard, Harper and Brothers, Emma Harris, Owen Harris, Harvard College Library, Leon Henderson, S.J Henry, Warren F. Hickernell, R. G. Hilldrup, Otto Hillsman and Co., Mary W. Hillyer, S. H. Hines Company, David Hirsh and Son, H. C. Holdridge, Hoover War Library, Herbert Hoover, Harry L. Hopkins, Welly K. Hopkins, Dr. W. E. Hotchkiss, Curtis Hubbard, J.S. Hughes, W. A. Hull, and Thomas Lomax Hunter.","Correspondents include: Major William W. Inglis, Institute of American Meat Packers, Institute of World Economics, International Bank, International Statistical Bureau, Inc., Interstate Bankers Corporation, Investment Bankers Association of America, and Irving Trust Company.","Correspondents include: Gardner Jackson, Meyer Jacobstein, Jjell Lines, Thomas Jefferson (typescript copy of letter, June 11, 1807, concerning newspapers and histories), J. M. Johnson, Honorable Jessie Jones, Roberts W. Jones, N.Y. Journal of Commerce, and The Jury Commission.","Correspondents include: Evelyn Kane, Kappa Sigma House Association, Inc., Augustine B. Kelley, Leon H. Keyserling, Susan M. Kingsbury, Dr. George E. Kingsley, Richard Kirby, John H. Klingenfeld, and Oscar Koppel.","Correspondents include: LABOR, Ladies' Garment Workers Union, (William H. Lamar), Sophia J. Lammers, H. Lamson, Richard V. Lancaster, Thomas Larkin III, Joseph P. Lash, David Lasser, Howard Lee, Joseph N. Leinbach, Albert H. Levene, Robert E. Levine, Charles T. Libby, David E. Lilienthal, The Lincoln National Bank of Washington, Ernest K. Lindley, Geo. W. Linkins, Co., Irving Lipkowitz, Henry T. Lipman, Thomas E. Lodge, Stephen M. Loebl, Norman Lombard, W. C. Looker, Jr., Edward Lynch, and Barrow Lyons.","Topics include: American Legion Convention (1945); Committee for Industrial Organization Procedure and Policy (1935-1936); C.I.O. A.F.L. (1940); Congressman Martin and Mr. MacDougall (1939 March 3); Farmington Conference- War Time Organization Planned by the Administration (1939); Fixation of Coal Prices, Memos Relative to (1939); Fortune Magazine's Conferences or Round Tables (1939); Income Tax Returns of Lewis, J. L. (1940-1941); The Inner Circle (1942 Feb 11); Inter-American Bank (1940); Lindberg on \"Preparedness\" (1940); Missouri Pacific Bonds (1941-1942); National Defense to Post-War Planning (1942-1945); Oil and Gas on a Basis of Equality with Coal (1939); A Plan for Economic Democracy - Article written by Major Holdridge (1939); A Plan for Solving the Economic Crisis by Dr. R.H. Von Liedtke (1937-1941); \"Prohibiting\" Strikes for the Emergency Period (1940); James L. Simpson \"Plan for Maintenance of Economic Balance and Security\" (1940);  The Townsend Plan and Mr. Ivan Towanski (1942); Union Shop and Mr. Leland Olds (1941 November 14); United Mine Workers Suggested Program (1934-1935); War Against Unemployment and Poverty (1940 January 10); Threatened  Competition of Natural Gas with Coal (1944 December 5); and Big Inch Pipe Lines and the Rural Electrification Administration (1946 January 14).","Correspondents include: Bishop Francis J. McConnell, William MacDonald, Ernst D. MacDougall, Donald MacMillan, W. C. MacQuown, R. A. Magowan, Edward C. Maguire, Elizabeth M. Maher, Mason Manghum, Maxwell J. Mangold, Bank of the Manhattan Company, Basil Manly, L. C. Marshall, Thomas O. Marvin, Maryland and District of Columbia Industrial Union Council, Maryland Title and Investment Company, Lucy Randolph Mason, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, The Bank of Mathews, Inc., Honorable Maury Maverick, Herbert Mazo, Charles McCarthy, Summerfield A. McCarteney, Bishop Francis J. McConnell, Wm. P. McGinn, Edw. F. McGrady, McGraw-Hill Publishing Company-Inc., Ernest D. McIver, Dr. Archibald McLeish, Thomas P. McTigue, Honorable James M. Mead, Richard R. Mead, Royal D. Mead, D. J. Meserole, Eugene Meyer, Jr.,  Francis Pickens Miller, Francis Trevelyan Miller, Ward B. Miller, H. A. Millis, The Milwaukee Journal, Mine Official's Union of America, John J. Minor, George Minnigerode, William Mitch, Wesley C. Mitchell, R. C. L. Moncure, Jr., Monroe and Berry, C. D. Montague, Jean Montgomery, Monthly Labor Review, Robert Morey, Charles S. Morgan, H. W. Morgan, Marie Morris, J. H. Muirhead, Honorable Karl E. Mundt, and Gorham Munson.","Correspondents include: William R. Nagel, Leonard Nairn, Dr. Philip Curtin Nash, Nash Floor Service, A. Nash Tailoring Company, Natalie, Inc., The Nation, The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Association of Manufacturers, National Association of Retired Federal Employees, The National Bank, National Bank of Orange, National Bank of the Republic, National Bank of Washington, National Bituminous Coal Commission, National Broadcasting Company, Inc., National Bureau of Economic Research, National Catholic Welfare Conference, National Child Labor Committee, National Citizen's Council For Defense, The National City Bank of New York, National Cold Steam Company, National Consumers' League, National Council for Prevention of War, National Defense Mediation Board, National Electric Light Association, The National Encyclopedia, National Labor Relations Board, National Lawyers Guild, National Life Insurance Company, National Planning Association, National Resources Planning Board, National Policy Committee, National Press Club, National Recovery Administration, National Resources Board, National Sharecroppers Week, National Window and Office Cleaning Company, National Women's Trade Union League of America, Nation's Business, Nation's Commerce, J. S. Naylor, Donald Nelson, New America, The New Republic, Newsweek, W. S. Newton, The New York Times, George W. Norris, Cecil C. North, The Northern Neck Mutual Fire Association of Virginia, Claudian B. Northrop, and Harold Bernard November.","Correspondents include: Charlton Ogburn, William F. Ogburn, J. G. Ohsol, Joseph C. O'Mahoney, Organization Committee of Social Union, Inc., Mary O'Shaughnessy, William Owen, and John W. Owens.","Correspondents include: Pabst Post-War Employment Awards, A. H. Packard, C. C. Packard, Florence E. Parker, The Parker Corporation, Julius H. Parmelee, Col. Samuel Pascoe, Leo Pavolsky, M. W. Paxton, Jr., Walter Phipes, George Curtis Peck, Ferdinand Pecora, William R. Pendergast, Willis Pepoon, Fred W. Perkins, Thomas W. Perry, Charles E. Persons, Samuel B. Pettengill, Julius I. Peyser, L. W. H. Peyton, David A. Pine, David W. Pipes Jr., Fort Pipes, W. G. Pitero, P.M., Justine Wise Polier, Shad Polier, Wm. T. Powers, Richard T. Pratt, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Evelyn Preston, Harry B. Price, James H. Price, Provisional Committee Toward A Democratic Peace, and Public Affairs Committee.","Correspondents include: Railway Age, Ransdell Inc., Mervyn Rathborne, Stephen Rauschenbush, Carl Raushenbush, The Readers Club, Philip M. Riefkin, Charles S. Robb, James Robb, Newell W. Roberts, D. B. Robertson, Mr. Robey, John M. Robinson, Leland Rex Robinson, Josephine Roche, Rockbridge National Bank, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Harry L. Rogers, Paul V. Rogers, William N. Rogers, Henry Romeike, Incorporated, Samuel Romer, Walter A. Romer, Leon H. Rouse (with William Green),  Rouss Library, Frances Rowe, and Harold J. Ruttenberg.","Correspondents include: Russell Sage, Lewis D. Sampson, Samuel L. Samuel, Dr. David J. Saposs, Saturday Evening Post, Marshall Schaffer, D. M. Schnapper, L. B. Schnapper, Joseph Schneider, G. Luther Schnur, James T. Shotwell, H. L. Schuh, Montgomery Schuyler, Louis J. Schwab, Henry Herman Schwartz, Ray Scott, Charles Scribner's Sons, Seaboard Air Line Railway Company, Joel Seidman, Shaw-Walker, Chester Shepard, Chester Sheppard, R. T. Shields, Silcox Memorial Fund, Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation, Sidney Simon, Richard C. Simonson, John F. Sinclair, Anthony Wayne Smith, C. Archer Smith, Edwin S. Smith, Nelson Lee Smith, S. Granville Smith, Vernon D. Smith, Bernard A. Smyth, H. M. Snead, Jr., Social Union, Inc., The Society for the Advancement of Management, Inc., John E. W. Sohl, L. W. Sorrell, Southern Conference for Human Welfare, Southern Maryland Trust Company, Mr. Sovey, Alexander Spencer, Sphere, R. B. Spindle, George L. Sprague, Saint Albans, Margaret S. Stables, William H. Stafford, Stafford County, Standard Oil Company, Stanford University Library, Louis Stark, State Loan Company, State Teachers College, Henry M. Stephenson, STEEL, Steel Workers Organizing Committee, A. A. Steele, Jean Stephenson, Jos. G. Stephenson, Boris Stern, Harold Stern, E. R. Stettinius, W. M. Steuart, Harry H. Stockfeld, W. L. Stoddard, Benjamin Stolberg, Irving Stone, N. L. Stone, William T. Stone, Chas. G. Stott and Co., Inc., Paul A. Strachan, David Strain, Ralph Strathmore, Nathan Straus, John Studebaker, Ralph G. Sucher, Arthur E. Suffern, Superintendent of Documents (Government Printing Office), Elmer Swack, Paul E. Switzer, Alois P. Swoboda, and Mr. Sydenstricker.","Correspondents include: Ivan Tarnowsky, Tax Policy League, Ordway Tead, Tennessee Valley Authority (Representative Noble J. Gregory), Percy Tetlow, Dorothy Thompson, TIME MAGAZINE, Daniel J. Tobin, John H. Tolan, The Travelers Insurance Company, Beverly Tucker, Henry Saint George Tucker, Earl R. Turner, and The Twentieth Century Fund.","Correspondents include: Alfred P. Wagner, Gordon Wagner, Robert F. Wagner, Thomas C. G. Wagner, J. Forest Walker, Allan E. Walker and Company, George A. Wallace, J. Raymond Walsh, August G. Walters, James N. Walton, James P. Warburg, Dr. Harry E. Ward, R. D. Ward, Ward and Paul, Caroline F. Ware, A.L. Warthen, Charles Washington, Washington and Lee University, \"Washington Post,\" James R. Wason, Elton Watkins, Ralph J. Watkins, Claude S. Watts, Marie Watts, Charles F. Weaver, H. B. Wells, (George) P. West, A. O. Wharton, Ross Wheat, Burton K. Wheeler, William M. Wherry, Hugh A. White, Ralph J. White, W. A. White, T. Y. Wickham, Dorothy G. Wiehl, Dr. Ray Lyman Wilbur, Allan H. Willett, Williams Company, Willis and Willis, Corwin Willson, J. Alfred Wilner, Elsie Cobb Wilson, D. O. Wilson, H. Hazen Wilson, Nelson Wilson, The H. W. Wilson Company, John G. Winant, J. Wise, James Waterman Wise, S. S. Wise, William P. Witherow, J. S. Withrow, Nathan Witt, Laurence C. Witten, Benedict Wolf, World Fellowship, Inc., World Study Tours, and Thomas H. Wright.","Scope note for correspondence files. There has been no attempt to make an exhaustive list of the correspondents in each folder. Most letters were routine correspondence from people seeking information about the group; copies of their publications, speeches, and other educational materials; questions about membership in the group from interested individuals; requests for individuals to become sponsors, members or leaders in the group; leaders of other like-minded organizations; union leadership (often about the lack of funds available to support the American Association for Economic Freedom); or people wanting information about pertinent upcoming legislative bills. Attention on the lists of correspondence is focused particularly on political and public figures, editors, and the legislative and social issues of the day.","These include: American Committee for Protection of Foreign Born; American Council on Public Affairs; Atlantic Charter League; J.M. Artman, editor of \"The American Citizen\"; Representative Thomas R. Amlie; Thurman Arnold, Department of Justice (concerning Frank B. Kellogg statement about the anti-trust Sherman Act); and John B. Abel.","Correspondents include: Alfred L. Bernheim, The Labor Bureau; A.A. Berle banking proposal; Rabbi Barnett R. Brickner, Social Justice Commission; Kent Baker, editor of \"Sphere\" with article sent to him by Lauck, \"Industrial Reconstruction\" attached; David Burdett (conventional economics versus social economics); and G.P. Bronisch, Loyal Americans of German Descent","Correspondents and topics include: Lauck memorandum to Charles H. Chase, (in light of the prospect of a lengthy war and its impact on social and economic reform) informing him of his decision to drastically reduce expenditures by having only one employee to maintain the office (1942); \"Strife and the Worker\" proofs by John F. Cronin; Helen A. Cole, \"The Liberal Worker\"; W.S. Clement and his \"The Ben Franklin Plan\"; Ben V. Cohen, National Power Policy Committee; and the Council for Social Action, Ferry L. Platt, Jr. concerning farm issues.","Correspondents and topics include: Dr. Paul H. Douglas, University of Chicago; Hardy C. Dillard, Institute of Public Affairs, including a letter from John L. Newcomb; Frederic A. Delano, Chairman National Resources Advisory Committee; and a letter to John Dewey.","Correspondents and topics include: Arthur Eggleston, San Francisco Chronicle; Peter Edson, NEA Service; A.E. Edwards concerning the Wagner Labor Relations Act; J.G. Frain; and Charles Flato.","Correspondents and topics include: Alfred C. Gaunt, including \"Smaller Business Lifts Its Eyes\"; Toshi Go, Foreign Affairs Association of Japan; and A.E. Grassby, Winnipeg, Manitoba.","Correspondents and topics include:  Hubert Herring; Sidney Hillman; Fred S. Hall concerning the Industrial Expansion Act (multiple letters); B.W. Huebsch, The Viking Press,  and his concern over the pamphlet \"A New Social Order\"; S.L. Hoover and his question about the Keller Bill and the Association; John Edgar Hoover; and F.J. Hall, editor of \"The United States News\" about numbers of unemployed and other issues (multiple letters).","Correspondents and topics include: Meyer Jacobstein about the Reconstruction Act; and Paul Kellogg.","Correspondence includes: letters to Robert M. LaFollette, Jr.; League for Abundance: League for Industrial Democracy; Harold Loeb; and Dr. Jack Levin.","Correspondents and topics include: secretary of Attorney General Frank Murphy; Darwin J. Meserole, National Unemployment League; Francis P. Miller; Emily Fogg Mead; Homer L. Mead; Lewis E. Meyers; Judge Julian W. Mack; Bishop Francis J. McConnell; George F. Milton, editor \"The Chattanooga News\"; Senator James M. Mead; and letter to Archibald MacLeish, Librarian of Congress.","Correspondents and topics include: Bishop Francis J. McConnell; James W. Miller; Vito Marcantonio; Otto Mayer; Robert E. Mathews concerning the \"sit down strike\" by investment bankers and industrialists in May 1940; and Henry Morgenthau, Jr., letter to.","Correspondence includes: \"The New Republic\"; Douglas Newman, Secretary of the Barradas League; Dr. C.A. Norman; memorandum concerning Senator Norris' presidential qualifications; and Representative Mary T. Norton.","Correspondents and topics include: William Owen; Ernest Minor Patterson; Representative Claude Pepper; Justice Justine Wise Polier; and Jacob S. Potofsky.","Correspondents and topics include: Judge Samuel I. Rosenman; Representative Robert L. Ramsay; Right Reverend Msgr. John A. Ryan.","Correspondents and topics include: John Saxton; Guy Emery Shipler; Edwin S. Smith; William Simkin; B.M. Schnapper concerning the history of the Wagner Act; Ray Scott concerning the \"Fundamental Significance of our Present Day Labor Movement\"; and Porter Sargent.","Correspondents and topics include: Ordway Tead, Harper and Brothers; and Dr. Robert H. Tucker.","Correspondents and topics include: an appreciation of Frank P. Walsh upon his death on May 2, 1939; Matthew Woll, American Federation of Labor; Thomas H. Wright, New America; Harry F. Ward; and Nathan Witt; and N.A. Zonorich.","Includes leases, workman's compensation insurance, correspondence, and unemployment compensation.","These include: \"Policies and Objectives of the American Association of Economic Freedom,\" \"Shrinkages and Hoardings of Purchasing Power Accentuate Current Business Recession,\" \"Hoardings-Taxes Proposed to Stimulate Flow of Credit and Goods and Revival of Business,\" \"Approaches Toward a Concerted Program of Fundamental Economic Reconstruction in the United States,\" various drafts of suggestions for the programs, principles and objectives of the organization, \"Sugar Control,\" \"American Labor's Broadcast to Great Britain,\" \"American Economic Situation of 1937-1938,\" \"Unemployment Insurance,\" \"Industrial Espionage,\" \"Bank-Holding Companies,\" several on social service foundations, \"Economic Freedom in America,\" \"Industrial Reconstruction Act of 1939\" press release draft, \"Capitalism in Crisis,\" \"Prospective Labor Surpluses,\" \"Increased Man Hour Productivity and Technological Unemployment,\" monopoly, and \"Petroleum Quota Controls.\"","These include: participation in management, monopoly, the \"Industrial Reconstruction Act of 1939,\" \"Leaders on the No. 1 Problem,\" \"Federal Administrative Court Bill,\" \"Occupational Groupings,\" \"National Labor Relations Act and Board,\" \"Full Employment Bill,\" \"Senator Claude Pepper,\" \"Senator Lewis B. Schellenbach,\" and starting a American Association of Economic Freedom Bulletin.\"","These include: \"Threatened Crucial Developments,\" \"Anti-democratic philosophies,\" \"Churchill's anticipations, 1932-1939,\" \"Mussolini,\" \"Hitlerism and Nazism,\" \"Profits of Leading Corporations, 1936-1939,\" notes on People's Lobby Conference, and Ickes [speech] on business sabotage of defense.","These titles include: \"Can Unemployment be Ended?\"; \"Challenge to American Democracy\"; \"Civil Liberties and the National Labor Relations Board\"; \"Cure by Shock,\" \"Democracy and Economic Planning\"; \"Economic Reconstruction\"; \"Fundamental Significance of Our Present Day Labor Movement\"; \"Next Step in Democratization\"; \"A New Magna Carta\" \"A New Social Order\"; \"Preparedness for Peace,\"  \"Problems of the National Labor Relations Board.\"","The \"Post-War Reconstruction Bill\" is foldered separately.","Included are: \"Thirty Million Jobs\" by Arthur Dunn; Roundtable: \"Labor's role in Post-War Reconstruction\"; \"Freedom from Want\" by Mr. Walton; \"Nineteenth Century Prophecy of Order\" by Harry Frease; \"The Moral Issue\" by Lowell Mellett; \"A Banking System for Capital and Capital Credit\" by A.A. Berle, Jr.; \"Suggested Housing Program for National Defense Purposes\" by the Congress of Industrial Organizations; and \"A Primer of Current Economics\" [1933].","Included are: Fight for Freedom, Friends of Democracy, and the Gillette Resolution.","These include memoranda, news clippings, an article by George B. Galloway on \"The Imperative of Planning,\" replies, and a speech by W. Jett Lauck.","Includes separate folders on news clippings, some containing criticisms and investigations; problems of the board; and the testimony of John L. Lewis.","Clippings include Wendell Willkie, democracy versus absolutism, banker opinion, national debt, U.S. Attorney General, pump priming the economy, monopolies, religion and democracy, communism, and capitalism and democracy.","Included are: Peace Conditions; People's Congress for Democracy and Peace; Plenty for All League; People's Lobby; Pressure Groups, Attitudes of; Pension Plan – \"Uncle Fred's Automatic Pension Plan\"; Progressives, Conference of; Social Union; Tax-Exempt Bonds; Women in Trade Unions; and Young Democrats.","Topics include: Conferences; Corporation Notes and Memoranda; Kennedy Statement on General Motors Inquiry; Production Costs by T.C. Gordon Wagner; Ratio of Pay Rolls to Returns to Stockholder;Salaries of Officials; and Annual Reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission, 1935 and 1937.","Subjects include: Agreements; Decisions; the Willard E.Hotchkiss Decision in Tar Barrel Case; Negotiations for New Agreements; News clippings; Publications; Report of Homer Martin to the International Executive Board; and a Statement Submitted to Roosevelt by Union Representation.","According to Wikipedia, \"The Commission on Industrial Relations (also known as the Walsh Commission) was a commission created by the U.S. Congress on August 23, 1912 to scrutinize US labor law. The commission studied work conditions throughout the industrial United States between 1913 and 1915. The Chairman was Frank P. Walsh, a labor lawyer and activist from Kansas City, Missouri.","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commission_on_Industrial_Relations","These include: \"Foreign Competition After the War,\" \"The Artificial Dye Industry in the War,\" and \"Business and the War.\"","Includes: \"Secretary Kennedy Gives Union Views on How Hard-Coal Freight Rates Affect Miner\" (December 15, 1933); \"The N.R.A. and Collective Bargaining\" Catholic Welfare Council (September 17, 1934); address before the National Conference on Economic Security (November 14, 1934); and \"Organized Labor and the N.R.A.\" Catholic Conference, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania (November 27, 1934).","Includes: Statement concerning the Wagner-Lewis Economic Security Bill before the Senate Committee on Finance (February 21, 1935); Commencement Address (June 3, 1935); \"Education and the Parochial School System\" (August 19, 1935); \"The Trade Union and Recovery\" (Labor Day, 1935); and \"Unemployment Insurance, Old Age Pensions, and Housing Legislation\" at the White House Conference on Economic Security (December 30, 1935).","Includes: Labor Day address (September 1937); article \"The United Mine Workers of America\" for the \"American Encyclopedia\" (December 2, 1938); address to the Pennsylvania Utilities Commission on the Competition of Natural Gas (April 1940); and a request for Lauck to send his analysis and recommendations concerning a letter from A.J. Altmeyer, Chairman of the Social Security Board, and two other enclosures pertaining to the Associated Gas and Electric Company, New York City (1942 March 27 and 1943 January 23).","Includes: a radio speech supporting Hoover in the election (1928); and a statement at the Hearing on a Code for the Bituminous Coal Mining Industry before the National Recovery Administration (1933 August 10).","Includes: \"Labor and the National Recovery Administration\" at the Meeting of the American Academy of Political Science, Philadelphia (1934 January 6); \"Labor's Part in Industrial Recovery\" at the San Francisco Commonwealth Club luncheon (1934 October 4); Speech for the International Labor Conference, not delivered (1934 October); and a radio address \"The Employee in the Changing World\" under the auspices of the Intercollegiate Council (1934 December 7).","Includes: Statement by Lewis before National Recovery Administration Hearings on Employment Provisions of Codes of Fair Competition (1935 January 30); \"The American Federation of Labor and the National Recovery Administration\" prepared for the \"Annals,\" Philadelphia but never delivered (1935 March 11-12); The United Mine Workers of America and the National Recovery Act\" Madison Square Gardens (1935 March-May 23); and Statement of Approval for the Wagner Housing Bill in the \"United Mine Workers Journal\" (1935 June 1).","Includes: \"The Case for Industrial Unionism\" (November 12, 1935); radio address \"The Future of Organized Labor\" (November 28, 1935); and article for \"Liberty Magazine\" on industrial unionism (1935 December 20).","Includes: a speech on Industrial Unionism before the Cleveland Auto Council (January 19, 1936); \"The Teacher and His Relation to Labor\" for the American Federation of Teachers Convention (June 19, 1936); a radio address \"Industrial Democracy in Steel\" (July 6, 1936); and an article \"Through Organization Industrial Democracy Dawns for Sleeping Car Porters\" celebrating the eleventh anniversary of the organization (July 15, 1936).","Includes: a political campaign statement about [Alf M.] Landon (August 1, [1936]); the draft of a Radio Address on Steel Organization (August 11, 1936); article \"Labor Looks at Education\" (August 17, 1936) appearing in the October 36 issue of \"The Teacher\"; article \"Towards Industrial Democracy\" (August 24, 1936) in appearing in the October 1936 issue of \"Current History\"; and two speeches supporting Franklin D. Roosevelt for President (August 18 and September 19, 1936).","Includes: radio address \"Labor and the Future\" (September 3, 1936); \"Horizontal Versus Vertical Unionism\" in \"Wharton School Magazine,\" University of Pennsylvania (September 8, 1936); an article for the \"The National Young Democrat\" on the Social Security Act (September 1936); and a radio address \"Roosevelt and the Future\" (October 18, 1936).","Includes: article \"The Next Four Years\" for the \"The Nation\" (November 4, 1936); an article \"Committee for Industrial Organization and Economic Recovery\" for the \"Business Review of New York  University\"(November 17, 1936); \"the Future of American Labor\" in \"The American Spectator\" (November 19, 1936); articles on \"The Next Four Years in Labor\" in \"The New Republic\" (November 25 and December 9, 1936); \"The Future of Wages\" for the \"Cleveland News\" Symposium (December 7, 1936); \"Organized Labor and the Student Union\" (December 23, 1936); \"The Need of the Hour for American Labor\" for the \"Progressive Salesman Magazine\" (December 24, 1936); radio address \"Adapting Union Methods to Current Changes- Industrial Unionism\" (December 31, 1936); and an unpublished article written for \"Redbook\" (1936).","Includes: \"The Meaning of Industrial Unionism\" for the \"Christian Front\" (January 13, 1937); \"The Struggle for Industrial Democracy\" for \"Common Sense\" (March 1937); an address delivered at an Anti-Nazi Mass Meeting in Madison Square Gardens (March 15, 1937); article \"The Origin and Objectives of the C.I.O.\"  for the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" (May 11, 1937); and a radio address \"Labor and Supreme Court\" (May 14, 1937).","Includes: \"Technology and Labor\" in \"Massachusetts Institute of Technology Engineering News\" (September 3, 1937); Labor Day address \"Labor and the Nation\" (September 3, 1937); \"Progress of Committee for Industrial Organization\" in the \"Wharton Review\" (October 21, 1937); \"Effect of Moderate and Gradual Wage Increases on Prices and Living Costs\" in \"The Annalist\" (November 12, 1937) a reply to an article by A.T. Shurick on July 30, 1937; and the [Steel Workers Organizing Committee] address \"The Deplorable and Indefensible Attitude of Big Business (December 13, 1937).","Includes: Address for British Broadcasting Corporation \"Struggle of Labor in America\" (March 15, 1938); \"Labor and the Law\" (April 14, 1938); \"Organized Labor and the Future of Democracy\" published in the \"St. Louis Post Dispatch\" (December 11, 1938).","Includes: Statement for Survey Associates (January 3, 1939); and \"Labor Looks South\" in \"Virginia Quarterly Review\" (Autumn 1939).","Includes: article on \"What Does Labor Want?\" (February 29, 1940); \"The Heritage of American Youth\" (March 1940); \"Obligations of American Citizenship\" (April 3, 1940); \"Foreword\" to Mr. Thomas' Testimony before the Temporary National Economic Committee (May 23, 1940); and a Labor Day Speech (August 29, 1940).","Includes: Extension of Library Service to Union for City and State Employees (May 28, 1941); Statement to be issued by Lewis on the Decision of the National Mediation Board on Union Shops (November 13, 1941); and \"The New Solid South\" (December 17, 1941).","Includes: Testimony of Mr. Steinbugler (March 2, 1935); the \"Most Impressive Point Developed by the Hearings\" (March 2, 1935); untitled Memorandum (July 30, 1936); \"Report on the Progress of the Hearing on the Coordination of Minimum Prices before the Bituminous Coal Division (September 16, 1939); \"Proposed Labor Policy for the War Period,\" various memoranda (September 11-November 13, 1939); an analysis of Professor Green's Proposal about pricing and distributing manufactured products (June 3, 1940); and Notes on the Last Ten Years (January-May, 1940).","Includes: Reply to A.T. Shurick suggestions on taxing (November 29, 1940); Response to the foreword of Walt Clyde's book on \"Owner Capitalism\" (December 4, 1940); suggestions about the National Economic Conference (December 12, 1940); Response to W.C. Graves, Jr. (December 23, 1940); Letter about the Raw Materials National Council (December 27, 1940); Memorandum on Fred G. Clark and the American Economic Foundation (February 20, 1941); H.S. Avery to Edward O'Neal and John L.Lewis on agriculture and farm prices (September 8, 1941); Conrad K. Grieb on need for social reconstruction (October 23, 1941); Letters from Alexander Spencer (October 30 and November 26, 1941); and a manuscript of Albert H. Levene (November 30, 1941).","Includes: Memorandum about Post War Depression (January 7, 1942); a response to S. Ferguson, President of the Hartford Electric Light Company about his proposals about deferred wages (January 13, 1942); W.A Hutton, M.D.  letter on post-war finances (January 14, 1942); Thomas Kennedy request for a study on the Cost of Living (January 16, 1942); Request for a response to the document by L.C. Christian on \"How Must We Finance the War?\" (February 3, 1942); a request for a response to a treatise on our financial system by August Walters (February 5-March 18, 1942); additional R.L. Greene communications (February 12,1942); and H.W. Bailey on labor self-determination (March 9, 1942).","Includes: Digest of the Salient Points of a Report on \"Manpower Policy and Labor Relations in the British Coal Industry\" (January 5, 1943); a Leo Chabert document on financing the war (April 4, 1943); and memoranda about an executive conference of the Natural Resources Board at Farmington Country Club, Charlottesville, Virginia, previously held around 1939.","Subjects include the National Recovery Administration, \"Amalgamation of the Two Enginemen's Brotherhoods,\" \"Russian Recognition and the New Deal,\" \"Future Policies of the National Recovery Administration,\" Six-Hour Day of the Railroads, \"Two Men on the Head End of all Railroad Trains,\" and Housing.","Subjects include \"Benefits of Trade Unionism,\" \"Forbes\" article, \"Limit on Weekly Work Hours,\" a letter to Professor Gordon, and \"Labor Movement and the Future of America\"","Subjects include planks for the Republican Platform, Anti-Strike Legislation, a Rejoinder to the Remarks of Fred Gurley, and \"Recommendations to the Board of Investigation and Research\"","A checklist of article titles can be found in the first folder. Titles in the order of the list   include: \"Economics and Christianity\"; \"The Mysterious Soul of the Steel Corporation\"; \"The Anthracite  Operators Should Concede the Check-off\" July 13, 1923; \"Industrial Principles and Not Machinery Are Important\"; \"The So-Called Check-off and Its Significance\"; \"The Report of the Coal Commission on the Anthracite Industry\"; \"The Purchasing Power of Wheat and Cotton\"; \"Private Cars and the Coal Problem\"; \"Mr. McAdoo's Political Availability\"; and \"No More Pre-war Standards of Wages and Working Conditions.\"","Next ten article titles include: \"The Radical - His Significance at Present\"; \"The Soft Coal Problem Again to the Front\"; \"Labor Banks and Their Ultimate Significance\"; \"Political Democracy Must be Supplemented by Industrial Democracy\"; \"Oil and the Southern Pacific\"; \"The Purchasing Power of the Farmer's Dollar\"; \"The Truth is Never Unpardonable\"; \"Private Cars and the Coal Problem\"; \"The Unique Financial Position of the Pullman Company\"; and \"Another Manifestation of the Soul of the Steel Corporation.\"","The next ten article titles include: \"Sugar and the Flexible Tariff Provision\"; \"Conflict or Arbitration\"; \"The Threatened Boomerang\"; \"Cooperation for Mutual Benefit or Profit?\"; \"Secret Police or Conviction for Crime\"; \"Chairman Butler Emits and Omits\"; National Cooperative Grain Marketing Realized\"; \"The Anthracite Operators Should Concede the Check-off\" (possible duplicate); \"Regulation of the Anthracite Monopoly\" September 1 , 1923; \"Why Not Action on Anthracite?\" September 11, 1923; and \"Can a Living Wage Be Paid to Unskilled Labor?\" October 30, 1923.","The next ten article titles include: \"The Failure of Industrial Arbitration\" October 30, 1923; \"Significant Labor Developments During the Coming Year\" October 30, 1923; \"A Dramatic Migration\" concerning African Americans, October 30, 1923; \"Unprotected Pullman Passengers\" October 30, 1923; \"The New Immigration and Its Significance\" November 2, 1923; \"The Probability of Railroad Legislation\" February 7, 1924; \"The Industrial Magna Carta\" February 23, 1924; \"Land Grants to Western Railroads\" February 23, 1924; \"Increased Efficiency of Labor\" February 23, 1924; and \"Real Industrial Statemanship February 25, 1924.\"","The next ten article titles include: \"Some Other Matters of Record\" June 2, 1924; \"The Verdict from Kansas\" August 7, 1924; \"A Real Test for the Tariff Commission\" August 14, 1924; \"A Billion and a Half Railroad Merger\" August 16, 1924; \"Common Sense\" August 19, 1924; \"President Gompers and a Labor Party\" August 19, 1924; \"A Significant Precedent in Financing Farmers Cooperative Enterprises\"; \"Back to the Declaration of Independence\" August 21, 1924; \"A Costly Labor Policy\" August 23, 1924; and \"Brass Tacks, The Red Flag, and the Constitution\" August 23, 1924.","The final group of articles include: \"Industrial Democracy - Our Greatest Problem\" August 27, 1924; \"The Passing of the Money Gods\"; \"The Conference Board Reports on Taxation in Wisconsin\"; \"The Railroad Labor Board\"; \"The Farmer and the Tariff\"; \"Visible and Invisible Tax Burdens\"; \"The Most Helpful Farm Movement\"; \"Radicals and God's Fools\"; \"Militant Friends Needed\"; \"The Unconscious Cruelty of Success\" October 24, 1924; and \"Another Orgy of Railroad Finance.\"","While some chapters have no individual date, they likely all come from drafts in 1931 or 1932. It is unclear which version belongs to each draft, and equally unclear which versions the explanatory note references. Chapter VII is largely missing. The name of the book may have eventually changed to \"The Need for a Unified Banking System.\"","W. Jett Lauck was chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission, responsible for investigating the state of the anthracite industry and the coal bootlegging situation in Pennsylvania, as well as recommending action.","The United States Anthracite Coal Commission is a different and separate entity than the Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission over which Lauck presided (see also, \"United Mine Workers of America before the U.S. Anthracite Coal Commission\").","For reference, the Ad Interim Report was a report made halfway through the Commission's studies; the Final Report was the last official report of the Commission and contains recommendations; the Complete Report was a compendium of all of the Commission's work and reports (over 500 pages).","Reports include \"Anthracite Lands and Deposits,\" \"Anthracite Royalties,\" and \"Control of the Anthracite Industry.\"","Reports include \"Financial Operations of Anthracite Companies\" and \"Monopolistic Nature of the Anthracite Industry.\"","These include \"Award of the Anthracite Coal Strike Commission: Subsequent Agreements, and Resolutions of Board of Conciliation\" (July 1, 1936); \"A Labor Case With Merit: Editorial Comment on the Case of the Anthracite Mine Workers\" (1920); and \"Labor Information Bulletin,\" U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (February 1937).","Proposed Bills include the Anthracite Coal Industry Act; the Anthracite Public Authority Bill; the Cooperative Marketing Bill; the Pennsylvania Anthracite Commission; and Suggestions and Opinions.","Files included under Rates contain, the 1933 Freight Rate Case Excerpts and Statistics; Charts and Tables; General Information (see also Anthracite Institute Statistical Data, Maps, and Drawings, Anthracite Producers Statistical Data, Maps, and Drawings); the Interstate Commerce Commission Data; \"Intrastate Rates on Anthracite in Pennsylvania\"; and Rate Fixation in 1915.","Reports include: \"Combination in the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Comparison of Earnings and Wage Rates in the Anthracite and Bituminous Mines of Pennsylvania,\" \"Exhibits of the Anthracite Operators in Reply to Exhibits Presented by the Anthracite Mine Workers,\" \"Irregularity of Employment in the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Occupation Hazard of Anthracite Miners,\" \"Profits of Anthracite Operators,\" and \"The Relationship Between Rates of Pay and Earnings and the Cost of Living in the Anthracite Industry of Pennsylvania.\"","Reports include: \"Reply of the Anthracite Operators to the Demands of the Anthracite Mine Workers,\" \"The Sanction for a Living Wage: A Compilation of Data From Official and Authoritative Sources,\" \"Summary, Analysis, and Statement,\" \"The Trade Union as the Basis for Collective Bargaining: A Compilation of Sanctions and Experiences,\" \"Trade Unions,\" and \"Wholesale and Retail Prices of Anthracite Coal 1913-1920.\"","These exhibits include \"Changes in Cost of Living in the United States, 1913-1922,\" \"A Just and Reasonable Wage,\" and \"Monthly Earnings of Sectionmen.\"","The volume includes exhibits on \"Harmful Effects of Low Wages Upon Health and Morals,\" \"The So-called Law of Supply and Demand,\" \"The Just and Reasonable Wage,\" \"Changes in the Cost of Living in the United States, 1913-1922,\" \"Probable Course of Prices,\" \"Comparison of Prices and Living Costs,\" \"Monthly Earnings of Section Men,\" and \"Monthly Earnings of Section Men – Basic Tables.\"","Includes the following files: Briefs; Construction and Repair of Railroad Equipment; Correspondence on Leasing Out Repair Roads; Minutes of the Philadelphia Hearing; Petition to the Interstate Commerce Commission; Press - Clippings concerning Outside Repair; Press Release Originals; General Electric and Westinghouse; Labor Costs; Louisville to Nashville Railroad; and Miscellaneous.","W. Jett Lauck has also referred to this case as \"the Shopman's Case\" or the \"B.M. Jewell Case.\" Jewell was the President of the Railway Employees division of the American Federation of Labor.","Note that all exhibits were presented before the United States Railroad Labor Board.","Exhibit 11a includes the section \"Financial Mismanagement of the LeHigh Valley Railroad Company\" and Exhibit 12 includes the \"Summary.\"","Exhibit tTitles include: \"Occupation Hazard of Railway Shopmen\"; \"Punitive Overtime\"; \"Industrial Relation on Railroads prior to 1917\"; \"Standardization\"; \"The Recognition of Human Standards in Industry\"; \"The Unity of the American Railway Systems\"; \"Human Standards and Railroad Policy\"; \"Seniority Rules of the National Agreements\"; \"The Sanction of the Eight Hour Day\"; \"The Work of the Railway Carmen,\" and \"The Development of Collective Bargaining on a National Basis.\"","These include: \"Pending Railway Legislation\"; \"The Present Railroad Labor Problem\"; \"The Future Policy as to the Railroads\"; \"Compulsory Arbitration\"; \"Labor Adjustment Boards of the Railroad Administration\"; \"The Reasonableness of the Requests of Locomotive Firemen\"; \"Time and One-Half For Overtime\"; and \"Compulsory Arbitration.\"","The Sleeping Car Conductors Case files consist of several successive cases arranged in this finding aid roughly in the chronological order in which they occurred.","Exhibits include \"An Adequate Basic Wage,\" \"Earnings of Sleeping Car Conductors compared with Changes in the Cost of Living,\" \"Various Factors Indicating Rising Standards of Living in the United States Since 1914,\" \"Compensation of Sleeping Car Conductors compared with other Expenses and Revenue of the Pullman Company,\" and \"General Trend of Wages, 1913-1918, as Compared with Earnings of Sleeping Car Conductors.\"","Exhibits include \"Increased Productive Efficiency of Sleeping Car Conductors and Financial Administration of the Pullman Company,\" \"Increased Labor Productivity,\" and \"Standards of Wage Determination.\"","This file includes information and statistics on Besler Steam Power Trains; the Comparative Costs of Operation; Locomotives in Service; Diesels in Switching Service; Earnings Per Hour; Freight Cars; and General Statistics.","These charts include: \"Anthracite Combination,\" \"The Seven Departments of the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Interlocking Directorates Showing Working Control of Anthracite Operating Companies,\" and \"Profits of Anthracite Combination.\"","Charts include \"Affiliations of Railroads and Banking Houses,\" \"New York Bank Control of Railroads and Railroad Equipment Companies,\" \"New York Bank Control of Coal Mining Companies and Coal Railroads,\" and \"The Geographical Spread of New York Railroad Control.\"","Exhibits include \"Employment and Compensation of Railroad Employees\"; \"Cost of Living\"; \"Methods of Reporting Wage and Hour Data\"; and \"Increasing Output per Worker and Decreasing Wage Cost Per Unit of Output.\"","Exhibits include: \"Trend of Railway Operating Revenues and Total Compensation\"; \"The Rising Tide of Recovery A Survey of the Leading Business Indices\"; \"Labor Movement Supports Railway Workers in Resisting a Wage Cut\"; \"Squandering the Maintenance Dollar\"; \"Financial Mismanagement through Banker Control of Railroads\"; \"Training and Skill of Track and Roadway Section Men\"; \"Average Hourly Earnings in Railroads and Other Industries\"; and \"Estimated Money Share of Individual Railroads in the Proposed 15 Per Cent Pay Reduction.\"","Morgan's statements include those on wages; postwar economic conditions, developments, and private bankers' constructive services; and interference and control in corporate managements.","These include \"Cost of Living is Increasing,\" \"The Railroad Plea of Poverty,\" \"Labor Versus Materials and Interest,\" and \"The Railroads versus the Public Interest\" (printed).","Tables include \"Dividend Performance of Anthracite Railroads and Trunk Lines Compared,\" \"Percentage Relationships of Dividends Paid on Stock Dividends to Total Compensation Paid Employees,\" and \"Distribution of Capital Resources.\"","W. Jett Lauck was employed by the John G. Paton Company of New York City to study the report of the Tariff Commission of 1928 as to the costs of production in the maple sugar industry in the United States and in Canada. He then gave his conclusions on the report to the company and as testimony before the Tariff Commission itself.","There are excerpts from the following: the Tariff Commission Stenographer's Minutes (June 1927), Hearings before the House Committee on Ways and Means (January 1929), Hearings before the Senate Finance Committee (June 1929), Debates in the U.S. Senate (January 1930), Remarks of the Honorable Ernest W. Gibson (February 1930), the Roodenburg Report (November 1930), George H. Burr and Company Report (March 1931), R.G. Dun and Company Report (undated), Cary Maple Sugar Company Federal Income Tax Returns (1921-1930), and Cary Testimony (undated).","These include: Agricultural Adjustment Act and Amendment, House Resolution 9439, Orders from the President and National Recovery Administrator, Regulation 81, Regulation 82, and Secretary of Agriculture Regulations.","Files include the following folders: News clippings; Comparison of Lauck and Mahon Agreements; Final Agreement; General; Hanna Memorandum; Insurance; Saint Louis Public Service Company Union Plan for Cooperation; and Saint Louis Public Service Company Operating Notes.","Files include Pamphlets on Public Utilities, Press on Public Utilities, Press on Governor Roosevelt and Power Utilities, [Union?], and a Report addressed to Frank P. Walsh (1864-1939).","There were two hearings before the United States Tariff Commission related to an investigation into the costs of sugar production. After the January hearings (January 15-24, 1924), other briefs were filed. There was a call for another hearing to be held in March (March 27-28, 1924) after which it was decided that all parties had until April 10th  to file more briefs in connection with the hearings. W. Jett Lauck coordinated and prepared documents for many of the parties involved. He also served as a witness for the Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association.","Includes news about the Bituminous Coal Commission.","This includes the \"Report, Findings and Award of the United States Anthracite Coal Commission of 1920.\"","Files pertaining to Wages include: Wage Demands; Wage Rates of Employees Other Than Contract Miners; Wages, Earnings and Work Conditions in General; Wages in Various Industries 1914 to 1920; and Wages in Various Industries and Occupations: A Summary of Wage Movements 1914-1920.","Mass strikes in both the anthracite and bituminous coal industries in 1922 led to a standstill in production. When the miners and operators failed to reach any agreements, the government abandoned its hands-off approach and attempted to set up commissions to arbitrate the cases. After several failed attempts, both an Anthracite and Bituminous Coal Commission were established to not only arbitrate the current situation, but to investigate its origins in the general history and conditions of the coal industries. W. Jett Lauck was involved with the United Mine Workers of America in both cases to varying degrees. Material is separated into Anthracite and Bituminous, with common material labelled \"General.\"","Some dates are corroborated by list of case exhibits. Where corroboration is not possible, no date has been inferred. Classification as \"exhibit\" is applied based either on inclusion in a numbered list of exhibits or Lauck's handwritten filing directions.","Letters are presumably from W. Jett Lauck to the \"New York Times\" Managing Editor and to the President, regarding the establishment of an Arbitration Board.","These three memoranda are to Mr. Lewis, July 8, 1922; one concerning the production of the Central Competitive Field, April 27, 1922; and a third showing the financial connections of the Boston Financial Group and Secretary Mellon.","The two press releases include a letter to the President regarding Arbitration, July 15, 1922, and the UMWA Statement about Mr. Murray's Speech,  April 22, 1922.","Items include a \"Journal\" Communication sent to every member of Congress, 1922; a Letter to Officers and Members, May 25, 1922; and the UMWA Wage Scale Committee proposed wage scale, February 14, 1922.","The History of the Development of the Anthracite Coal Combination contains five sections: Section 1, Early History of Anthracite Consolidations and Combinations; Section 2, Consummation of the Anthracite Combination, 1896; Section 3, Methods by Which Railroads Have Discriminated in Favor of Their Allied Coal Companies and Favored Clients; Section 4, The Influence of the Combination Upon Freight Rates, Shipping Allotments, and Prices; and Section 5, Present Situation as Regards Ownership and Control.","The unnumbered exhibits include \"The Coal Controversy\" May 1922 and Geological Survey, Weekly Report on the Production of Bituminous Coal, Anthracite, and Beehive Coke, February 11, 1922.","These exhibits include: Exhibit 6: Seasonal Fluctuations in Production and Transportation, June 15, 1921; Exhibit 7: Production, Capacity, Men Employed, Mine Price Per Ton, and Days Lost, 1922, undated; Exhibit 12: Fluctuation in Employment and Earnings of Bituminous Mine Workers, undated; Exhibit 14: Effect of Price Changes Upon Purchasing Power, 1920; Exhibit 16: Chart Showing Production from Union and Non-Union Districts, March 16,  1922.","Memoranda include \"Complete Unionization Would be the Greatest Factor in Stabilization of Soft Coal Industry\" June 19, 1922, several other miscellaneous undated memoranda for Lewis, plus one on the Earnings of Bituminous Mine Workers for a \"Baltimore Sun\" Article, March 17, 1922.","Press Releases include: Capital Investment and Profit of Bituminous Coal Mine Operators, June 1, 1922; Letter From Ellis Searles to Secretary Hoover, February 8, 1922; Letter Submitting Explanatory and Statistical Material Supporting the Preliminary Report of the Commission on Investment and Profit in Soft Coal Mining, July 6, 1922; and Press Release: Russell Sage Foundation Report on \"The Coal Miners' Insecurity\" April 16, 1922.","Morrow's statements were made before the Committee on Labor, April 25, 1922 and before the Interstate Commerce Commission in the Hearing on Railroad Rates, Fares, and Charges, January 19, 1922.","Includes Memoranda and Opening Statement on behalf of Anthracite Mine Workers and Research Material and Data.","Statements concern the Request of Anthracite Operators for a Modification of the Wage Scale, before the Anthracite Board of Reference, George Rublee and Frank Morrison, Typescript and Print copies.","The reply concerns the request of Operators for modification of the Wage Scale, and was by John L. Lewis, etc. on behalf of the United Mine Workers, before the Anthracite Board of Reference, George Rublee and Frank Morrison, Proofs and Print copies.","The Anthracite Freight Rate Case files may be part of the previous group but were placed in a separate divider created by the office of Lauck.","Statistics include four categories: General; Anthracite Coal Carrying Railroads, Typed Originals and Carbons; Financial Performance of Coal Companies (clippings and other statistics),Earnings, and Profit; and Salaries of Operator officials, exceeding $10,000 per year.","Note: an assigned car is a rail car specifically designated for the use of a particular shipper, or, in the case of private cars, for the use of a particular railroad for a specific customer.","Lauck also referred to this as the Mahon Case, after President William D. Mahon.","File includes the Opinion of the Majority of the Arbitration Board, Dissenting Opinion, and a Report on a Proposed Pension Plan","These include: \"Discipline and Education of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen and Standardization of Wages\"; \"Progress Made in Electrification of Railroads and Economics Effected Thereby\"; \"The Railway Dollar, What Became of it in 1913\"; \"Revenue Gains by Representative Western Railroads Available to Compensate Locomotive Engineers and Firemen For Increased Work and Productive Efficiency, 1890-1913\"; The Rise and Fall of Mechanical Stokers\"; \"Miscellaneous Statements in Rebuttal to Exhibits Presented by the Railroads\"; \"Opposition of Railroads to Enactment of Federal Hours of Service Law and Efforts of Federal Government to Enforce Same.\"","All the years but 1933-1935 have an index in the front of the folder.","These \"diaries\" were used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date.","File includes Lauck's Civil Service record (1945) and National War Labor Board service (1918).","The 1911 blueprint \"General Plan\" of the property was prepared by Thomas Meehan and Sons, Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, Landscape Architects, for Francis T.A. Junkin, Lexington, Virginia. The \"Map of Mulberry Hill, Lexington, Virginia,\" 1926, with surrounding properties, was done by R.E. Witt, Certified Land Surveyor.For a typed description of the property by R.E. Witt and a note by W. Jett Lauck, see Box 224 Folder 4.","The Bureau of Applied Economics, Inc. was a \"private, independent, scientific organization, established in 1914 for the purpose of doing research and analytical work in the field of industrial, commercial, banking and general economic activities\" according to one of its brochures. It was located in Washington, D.C. \"where the governmental departments, commissions and other organzations with their specialists, archives and unrivaled library facilites render such research more effective and productive than any other city in America\" according to a page from an unknown directory. Hugh S. Hanna was the Director and W. Jett Lauck was listed as both the Chairman of the Advisory Board and the specialist for money and banking.","One of the chief functions of the Bureau of Applied Econonics was to create publications about importand current issues in the field of labor conditions and industrial relations. These were intended to be brief (50-75 pages) but authoritative and written by a specialist in the subject so that anyone interested in the subject could have access to the gist of all the information in one place and for a low cost. ","File includes Monthly Statements, Proofs of Notices, Subscribers and Sales.","File includes Correspondence, Papers, and Table of Contents.","Lauck taught a course on the History of the Labor Movement at the American University.","The Notes chiefly include Political Science, Sociology, Labor vs Capital, Economics, Constitutional Law, American Government, and Agriculture.","These College Notes are chiefly concerned with the Reciprocity Concept and the Chicago Conference with sections on Cuba and Hawaii; Distribution; Receiverships; Sociology and Tariffs; and Printed Material.","Much of this material is fragmentary or incomplete and it possibly has some material of W. Jett Lauck mixed in.","These photographs include the \"Funeral Procession of Stephen Horvath, McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, August 14, 1909. Photographs are mostly unidentified and some do not include W. Jett Lauck.","These photographs are mostly unidentified and undated but does includes William Harmon Black and Major Miller Taylor. and his wife.","This file consists of seven oversize photographs, including a Staff Conference; the Immigration Commission, Washington D.C. (1907); three photographs of Lauck with the same two  unidentified men; W.D. Mahon; A.A. Mitten; Earl E. Houck; an unidentified man; and an unidentified hearing.","This folder includes four oversize photographs  of Public Code Hearings on Bituminous Coal Industry, 1933 August 9; Cigar Manufacturing Industry AAA Code Hearing, 1933 November 22;  Structural Steel and  Iron Fabricating Industry N.R.A. Hearing, 1933 October 30; and Anthracite Coal Industry, NRA Code Hearing, William H. Davis Deputy Administrator, Washington, D.C., 1933 November 17","Topics include Agriculture and Farms, Airlines and Aviation, Argentina, Atlantic Charter—Poland*, Atomic Energy and Weapons (see also, J—Japan), Australia, and the Automobile Industry.","Topics include Bank Fraud, Banking and Bankers, Baruch Report, Big Three, Bretton Woods Agreement—International Monetary Fund, British Elections 1945, British Labor Party, British Labor Reports and the Second World War and Budget.","Topics include Cartels, Chamber of Commerce, Canada, Capital/Capitalism, Charter [U.N.] (see also, S—San Francisco Conference), Chemical Warfare, Cherry Blossoms—Washington D.C., China, The Church (see also, Religion and Faith), Churchill, Winston (see also, People), Comintern, Communist Party, Congress, Cost of Living, and Cuba.","See also, Strikes, U—United Mine Workers.","Topics include Debt, Defense, Deflation, Democracy, Democratic Party, The Depression, Diplomacy, Disease, Driving [Winter], and Dumbarton Oaks Conference.","Topics include Economic Bill of Rights, Economic Development [Committee], Economic Policy (see also, B—Bretton Woods Agreement, Post-War Reconstruction), Economic Rights, Economy of War, Employment (see also, U—Unemployment), Electric Workers, Electricity, and Excess Capacity.","Topics include Farms, Fear, Flooding, Food [Costs] [Rations] [Shortages], Food as Weapon, Foreign Policy, Freedoms, France, Franco, and Full Employment America.","Topics include General Motors [Strike] (see also, Strikes), Germany, G.I. Bill, Gold Standard, Government in Business, Grain Marketing, Great Britain, Growth of Democracy, Hapsburgs, and Hatch-Burton-Ball Bill.","Topics include Industrial Divide, Industry, Inflation/Deflation, and Israel.","Japan [and the Atomic Bomb], Jefferson [And the Declaration of Independence], The Jewish People [in Nazi Germany], Jobs as a Property Right, and Kipling, Rudyard (see also, People).","Topics include Labor [and War], Latin America, League of Nations (see also, World Government), Legal Aid Societies, Lend-Lease, Liberalism, and the Lima Conference, Liquor Problem, and Living Wage.","Topics include Magna Carta, Massachusetts Academy, Meat Industry (see also, Strikes), Middle Class, Monetary Reform, Morale [Poor], and Moving Pictures.","Topics include National Association of Manufacturers, National Income, National Interest, \"New Era\" 31*, New York State Industrial Survey Commission 28*, New York Transit Strike, Office of Price Administration, and Oil.","Topics include Pacifists, Packing Houses, Thomas Paine,  Palestine, Pan-American Union, Patents, Peace, Pennsylvania Labor Act, Philanthropy, Poland, Political Minorities, Population [United States] 1940, Power, The Press, Price Controls, Prisoners of War, Production, Profit-Sharing, Profiteering, Public Service, and Pump-Priming the Economy.","For more clippings on people see also: C—Churchill, K—Kipling, P—Paine, R—Roosevelt, Rural Electrification Administration [Harry Slattery], S—Stalin, and T—Truman.","File contains topics such as: Post-War Deflation, Post-War Europe, and United States Labor, Industry, and the Economy.","Topics include: Race and Racial Strife, Radar, Railways and Railroads, Reciprocity – British Agreement, Reconstruction Finance Corporation, Reconversion [and Wages] (see also, Post-War Reconstruction), Re-employment (see also, Post-War Reconstruction), Republican Party, Republican Record, Right Wing Reaction, Roosevelt, Rural Electrification Administration [Harry Slattery], Russians who Fought for Germany in World War II.","Topics include: San Francisco Conference (see also, United Nations), Savings, Sherman Act, Social Security, Socialism, Socialized Medicine, South America, The South [and Politics], The South [and Poll Tax Ban], Southern Revolt, Soviet Union/Russia, Spain, St. Lawrence Seaway, Stalin, Subsidy, Sugar, Supreme Court, Packing the Supreme Court, and Syria.","See also, Coal, G-H—General Motors [Strike], M—Meat Industry, N-O—New York Transit Strike, Steel, and U—United Mine Workers.","Topics include: Tariff Bill, Taxes, Textiles, Third Political Party, Totalitarian States, Troops, Truman [Report], Trusteeships; Unemployment, (see also, E—Employment), Unions, United Kingdom [Britain], United Mine Workers (see also, Coal), Unity, National\nVirginia, and Virginia Budget Efficiency.","See also S—San Francisco Conference and World Government.","Topics include: Wage Central, Wages, Wagner Health Bill, Wall Street, War, War Aims, War and Capital, War Contracts Settlement, War Cost, War Crimes, War Labor Board, War Production Board, Work Week, World Bank, and World War II [Battles].","This file includes agendas, correspondence, reports, membership, and the tentative program.","Topics include: American Mining Congress Declaration of Policy, \tdisagreements over the NRA code, gasoline and coal, new processes, and the right to strike.","This file includes an \"Investigation of Paint Creek Coal Fields of West Virginia,\" \"The Truth about Coal River Collieries,\" \"West Virginia Coal Fields\" (Senator Kenyon), Colorado Coal Fields, and a List of West Virginia Coal Fields.","Includes Houde Engineering Company Memorandum submitted to the National Labor Relations Board, the Hunt Memorandum outlining the Study of Competing Fuels, Lauck's review of \"The Coal Industry\" by Glen L. Parker, the Keller Bill for the Mississippi Valley on the Relative Importance of Fuels, \"Oil-Coal Mixtures as Industrial Fuel\" by J.E. Hedrick, and the Coal Cost of Producing Electricity, by J. Leonard Matt in the \"New York Herald Tribune.\"","The Railroads Financial History material was used in preparation of exhibits for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen Case and updated for use in later cases involving railroads.","These news clippings include: British railway strike, credit, Thomas Dew Cuyler article on 1922 strike, Henry Ford's railroad, Gould System, Inadequacies of Railroad Management, Mergers, Nickle Plate Deal, Receiverships and Foreclosure Sales During 1920, and Railroad Retirement Act of 1937.","Publications include: Decisions, Dockets, Announcements, Lawsuits, Orders, and Reports.","Lauck was on staff as an economist and one of the stockholders for this enterprise. Some stationery has the name \"The Gallatin Institute of Applied Economics\" in the header.","Files include Memoranda from I.A. Rice to W. Jett Lauck, Recommendations, and Rent Law.","Includes a bill on the guaranty of bank deposits legislation and the Glass-Steagall Act (printed).","Banking files include Credit Facilities of the Country, Federal Reserve Board Legal Opinion on Bank Centralization (printed), News clippings, Reform, and the United Labor Bank and Trust Company Dissolution.","Includes files on British wage controversy and the coal industry during World War II, coal industry problems, and the British Coal Mines Act.","Cigar Manufacturing Code of Fair Competition files include Amendments proposed by Abraham Goldbloom and Jett Lauck, including Revisions made by Conference on October 20, 1933; Briefs and Statements (1933); Codes (1933-1934); and Profits and Statistical Data (circa 1929-1933).","These include: Table of Contents, Agents of Concentration and Railroads; Cotton Mills (director); Public Utilities (directors); Concentration of control of Financial and Industrial Resources; Public Utilities (securities), Public Utilities (affiliations), and Public Utilities (summary and tables).","These include: Summary of Banker Control in American Industry; Concentration of Financial Control of Industry; Concentration of Control of the Iron Ore Mining Industry; Report on Public Utilities; Concentration and Control of Money and Credit; Industrials (directors), Agents of Concentration, Coal (statistics), Iron and Steel Report (summary), Industrials (report), Railroads (statistics), Cotton Industry, Coal and Iron Mining; and Concentration of Control of Various Industries (iron, coal, water).","These files include the Bill by Colonel W.G. Williams (1946); an Inquiry by the Federal Power Commission Control (June 27, 1945); and the Memoranda of Colonel W.G. Williams, 1945-1946).","These files include: Miscellaneous, including charts - W. G. Williams (1945-1946); Gas and Oil Pipelines, including a proposed letter from Admiral Stuart to President John L. Lewis (October 16, 1944); and the United States Department of the Interior report of Investigations (July 1945).","Constitutional Amendment files include: Action by Organizations (1936-1937); Articles and News clippings (1935-1939); Bills, including those proposed by Benson, Costigan, Ford, Gray, Maas, and Marcantonio (1935-1937); Challenges to the Authority of the Supreme Court to Declare Legislative Acts Unconstitutional, Notes and Memoranda by W. Jett Lauck, Donald R. Richberg, Merle D. Vincent and Henry [Warrum] (1935-1936); and Correspondence and Memoranda about the New York and Washington, D.C. Meetings (1936).","Constitutional Amendment files include: Detroit Conference (1937); History and Comments (1936?); National Committee and Reports from Henry T. Hunt (1936); National Conference about (1936-1937); Recommendations and Suggestions made by President Roosevelt for a Bill to \"Pack the Supreme Court\" (1937); and Speeches by David J. Lewis and Daniel C. Roper (1935).","Material includes the labor and production costs of cotton, silk and wool goods before and after World War I.","Files include a Memorandum on Major Berry and Conference Plans (1935 November, undated); News (1936-1937); Press Releases (1936-1937); and Summaries and Reports (1936 June-July).","Memoranda topics include the Austrian state railways, the book \"Railroad Melons, Rates, and Wages\"; the suggestions of Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Vice-President Tatnall for railroad improvements; the Cincinnati Southern Railway; and Cooperatives.","These include speeches and statements of Governor Earle, Chief Justice Hughes, British House of Commons, Secretary of State Hull, Secretary Ickes, Robert H. Jackson, Governor Frank Murphy, Senator Norris, Secretary Frances Perkins, Burton K. Wheeler, and Wendell L. Wilkie.","This opinion was given by the General Counsel of the Federal Reserve Board.","These files include the first through third versions introduced in the 72nd Congress in 1932, S. 3215, S. 4115, and S. 4412.","These House bills include: H.R. 7250 (a bill creating national mortgage banks); H.R. 7620 (a bill to create Federal Home Loan Banks); H.R. 11340 (a bill to require national banking associations to furnish bonds to protect depositors against loss of deposits); H.R. 11422 (a bill to regulate the value of money, and for other purposes); and H.R. 12280 (an act to create Federal Home Loan Banks).","Includes an article by Lauck, \"America's New Immigrants\" and reviews of his book with Jeremiah Jenks, \"The Immigration Problem. A Study of American Immigration Conditions and Needs.\"","Includes a Memorandum from Lucius E. Wilson and Research concerning the cotton industry (1890-1912), economic consumption, 1890-1914,  prepared by Frances P. Valiant, centers of population (1914), prices (1914), tendencies in real wages (1900-1913), and wages and prices  (1912-1914)","The topics include: Agriculture; Anti-Strike Bill; Book Reviews; Bituminous Coal; Child Labor Law; Civil Service Employment, Reclassification and Retirement; Federal Employment; Federal Coal Commission; and Foreign Industry and Labor.","The topics Include: Health; Housing; Immigration; Industrial Accidents; Labor Mobility; Milk Bill; National Industrial Conference; New Jersey Chamber of Commerce; Public Health Service; Punitive Overtime; Racial Question, Commission on (\"Negro Wage Earners\"); Seaman's Act Revision in Merchant Marine Bill; Soldiers' Adjusted Compensation Legislation; Steamship Business Training; and United States Steel Corporation Pension Fund.","Two of these files focus on Employee Representation - Efficiency through Cooperation, and include \"A Report on Workers' Participation in Management\" with an appendix, by W. J. Lauck, March 1921.","Companies include: Bethlehem Steel Company, Endicott Johnson and Company, Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, International Harvester Company, Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company, Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, and General.","Files include: Distribution of Output of Industry; Foreign Trade; General; Labor; Mass Production and Distribution; Production and Stock Market; and Prosperity.","Labor topics in these files include: Labor and Churches (1922-1937); Labor and Industrial Policy during World War I, Memoranda on (1917-1918); Labor Gazette Program (undated); General material (1914-1920); Labor in Great Britain (1918-1937); Labor Injunctions (1927-1932); Labor Insurance (1928); Labor Legislation and Politics (1928); Labor Organizations (1910-1929); Labor Policies (1928); and Labor Problems (1919).","Additional Unemployment topics include: Joint Committee on Unemployment; Press; Social Effects of Unemployment, Statistics; and the Wagner Bills.","Interstate Commerce Commission files include: Decision on Freight Rates in Anthracite Case; Five Per Cent Case; Hearing on Rates on Grain, etc.; Operating and Wage Statistics; and Petition concerning the \"Inefficiency of Railroad Employees.\"","Additional Interstate Commerce Commission files include: Rules on Locomotive Inspection; Rules of Practice; Rules governing Classification of Steam Railway Employees; and Seasonal Variation of Railway Operating Income.","Additional files include: Labor Conditions, including mining accidents; Manufacturers; and Monthly Production of Pig Iron in the United States.","Journeymen Stone Cutters of America files include: Affidavits and Letters on Indiana Situation; Agreements; Amalgamation (Knoxville Wage Scale); Arts and Crafts Industry - Mr. M. W. Mitchell; Bloomington and Bedford Names and Local Vote; Cast Stone Industry Code; Limestone Code; Limestone Code Statement for Hearings and Suggested Complaint to the National Labor Board; the Marble Manufacturing Code, President Mitchell; Press Releases and Miscellaneous; the Sandstone Code and Statement by M.W. Mitchell, President of the Journeymen Stone Cutters' Association of North America.","Additional Labor Costs files include: Bituminous Mine Workers; Book Paper Industry; Canned Salmon; Canned Vegetable Industry; Coal; Construction; Copper Production and Sale; Cotton Industry; Cotton, Silk, and Wood Goods Production Before and After World War I; and Fertilizer Industry.","Additional Labor Costs files include: Hide and Tanning Industries; Leather and Shoe Industries; Pig Iron; Railroads, including Eastern, Operating, Southern, and Western; Relation to Prices; Shoe Industry; Steel Production in the United States; Sugar Profiteering; Summary; Various Industries; and Women's Muslin Underwear Industry.","The Living Wage subtopics include: The Case for a Living Wage; Cost; Cost of Rearing Children; Department of Labor; Effects; Fair Labor Standards Act (Bills, Interpretations, Regulations, etc.); Farmers; and General Press (1 of 2 folders).","Living Wage subtopics include: General Press (2 of 2 folders); Harmful Effects of Low Wages; Lauck Statements; Miscellaneous; National War Labor Board; Practicability (2 folders); Request for a Ruling from the United States Railroad Labor Board on the Living Wage;  \"Sanction for a Living Wage\"? Quotation Verification Work for Lauck's book with that title; Statement of the National War Labor Conference; and an Undated Essay on \"The Just and Reasonable Wage.\"","These documents include the Charter, Constitution, General Plans of Work, Explanation and Comment, Outline of Organization and Scope of Work at the Outset, By-Laws, Suggestions and Notes on Separate Trust Fund, and an article \"Employee Ownership\" by Thomas E. Mitten.","Mitten Management topics include: Labor Cooperation in Australia; Organized Labor in New Orleans; Personal News clippings; Press; and Strikes in Philadelphia and Buffalo.","Literature includes the New York Advertising Club Plan, Memoranda and Principles, etc., which also includes articles by Fred Brenckman and Isador Teitelbaum.","Items include the Conscription of Property Senate Bill 1579 and Consumer Division of Defense, Labor, and Steel.","These files include a report of the Iron Ore Committee, a copy of the \"National Natural Resources Act,\" and the Report of the Planning Committee for Mineral Policy.","These bills include the Bill for Stabilization and Conservation of Natural Gas and Petroleum and the Cole Bill (H.R. 7372) Petroleum Conservation Act.","Files include General; a Brief; Mr. McGinn's Statement; General Producers Company, Mr. Taylor and John L. Lewis; and Sinclair Company - Maintenance of Retail Prices.","Apparently Lauck used his work with the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company as a basis for his book, \"Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926.\"","Includes files on the following companies: Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; Bank of Italy; Boston Consolidated Gas Company; Chicago Surface Lines; Colorado Fuel and Iron Company Plan; Columbia Conserve Company; Comparison of Fundamentals; Comparative Plans; Dennison Manufacturing Company; Dutchess Bleachery; Employee Representation and the Union (PRT); Employee Stock Ownership (PRT); Endicott-Johnson Company (PRT); Filene; Ford Motor Company; International Harvester Company; Investment Bankers and Cooperative Plans; Louisville Railway Company; Loyal Legion of Loggers and Lumbermen; and Milwaukee Electric Power and Light Company.","Includes files on the following companies: \tNash Tailoring Company; New Cooperative Plan; Packard Piano Company; Pennsylvania Railroad; Peoples Gaslight and Coke Company; Philadelphia Convention; Printz-Biederman Company; Southern Railway; Standard Oil Company; Summary with 1939 clipping; and Union Recognition Case.","Includes news clippings about the Electric Bond and Share Company, Power Authority of New York and others.","Includes a speech by Frank P. Walsh before the  Public Ownership League of America and a Research Bulletin on the Potomac Electric Power Company of Washington.","These files include ones for Analysis, Bradstreet's, Dun's, General, and Government Control of Prices.","Profiteering files include those on: Address of the President; Agricultural Supplies; Articles by W. Jett Lauck and others (2 folders); Banks; Memorandum to Judge W.H. Black; Building Material; Coal; and Copper.","Profiteering files include: Corporate Earnings and Government Revenues (3 folders); and Corporations, Profits of (3 folders).","Profiteering files include: Industries, various, (3 folders); Manly, Basil M. - Survey of American Industrial Conditions; Meat Packing; Metal Trades; Miscellaneous Industries; 1921; Petroleum; Post War Profits; and Press Statements (2 folders).","Profiteering files include: Railroads During and After the War (American); Railroad Equipment; Shoes and Clothing; Speeches in Congress; Steel;  Sugar; Summary; and War Contracts.","Includes the following filers: the Chicago Memorandum; Pending Work file; press release about the need for co-ordination of transportation facilities; press or news clippings; and railroad employee insurance.","Files include a draft of a letter to President Roosevelt and a memorandum on Russia from Lauck.","Russia or Soviet Union files include: \"The Red Trade Menace\"; Research by Dunlap; Social and Economic Conditions, chiefly clippings, including concessions, the cotton case, credit, political and propaganda (2 folders); and Trade Mission.","Files include: \"The Agricultural Situation in the United States\"; \"Labor Banking Movement in the United States, Analysis of\"; \"Membership of Labor Unions\"; and \"Report of the Negro in Industry\".","Files include: Proposal for Cotton Purchase from the United States (3 folders); \"Recent Shifts in Industry\"; \"Report of the Railroad Situation in the U.S.\"; Research – Miscellaneous; and Tariffs.","Files include: Anderson, Paul E. – Reports and Memoranda; Ballantine's Report [on Transportation by Waterway as Related to Competition with the Rail Carriers in the United States]; Commodity Studies, including livestock, potash, green coffee, grains, and rubber; Correspondence; and Department of Commerce Outline.","Files include: Digest of Hearings and Reports; Electric Generation Capacity, U.S.A.; Extent of Railway Operations; News clippings, including article from \"The New Republic\"; Notes and Outline; and Panama Canal Traffic effect upon Railroad Rates.","This file includes a Railway Labor Executives' Policy statement, statement of the Baltimore Association of Commerce, and a paper about the  \"Effect of the Proposed Great Lakes-Saint Lawrence Deep Waterway on the Coal Industry.\"","The file includes articles by Lester Velie (\"Lean Years for the Rails\"), Harold D. Kootz (\"The Railroad Crisis\"), and one about new types of equipment; a speech by Harry S. Truman on railroad financing; a memorandum about railroads serving the Great Lakes ports; and a memorandum to Robertson about the position of Western railroad presidents concerning the waterway prior to 1933-1934.","Reports include: \"Analysis of its effects upon railroad and coalmining industries\" by W. Jett Lauck; \"Coordination of Transportation Agencies\" [by W. Jett Lauck?]; Report of Railroad Coordinator's Freight Traffic Report, including freight rate increases and petroleum pipeline rates; and Report of the Railroad System, Beneficial Effects of project upon.","Files for this committee include: General (2 folders); Papers submitted by J.W. Garrow and White; the Report, both Typescript and Printed (2 folders); Uniform Manufacturers Association Statement; United States Chamber of Commerce Presentation; and Vouchers and Expenses submitted by W. Jett Lauck.","Files include Awards, Decisions, and Authorizations (printed) and Exhibits prepared for the Board by Lauck and associates.","Socialism files include; \"What it is and what it is not\" and History in the United States.","Files include: \"Compilation of the Social Security Laws\"; Correspondence with Barbara Nachtrieb Armstrong (Chief of Staff for Social Security Planning of the Committee on Economic Security; Correspondence with Pauling C. Gilbert; Directory of State Employment Security Officials; and Draft Bills for State Unemployment Compensation.","Files include: H.R. 4142 (Lewis Bill); H.R. 7260 (Social Security Act); Information Primer on the Committee on Economic Security; Inventory of Job Seekers Registered at Public Employment Offices; and League of Nations Staff Pension Fund.","Files include: Major Migratory Routes in the United States; Memoranda to Mr. Kennedy; National Women's Trade Union December Bulletin; Newspapers; and \"Old Age Insurance.\"","Files include: Pamphlets and Print Materials; Preliminary Report on Occupations of Job-Seekers in 43 States; \"The Problem of Insecurity\" (Committee on Economic Security); Radio Address of Frances Perkins, Secretary of Labor; and Recommendations of the Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council.","Files include: \"Social Security Act and War Manpower Commission\" and Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Binder of Documents (2 folders).","Files include: Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Meeting (June 1940); Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Meeting (October 1942); \"Social Security in Defense and After\"; Statements on the Wagner-Lewis Economic Security Bill; Thrift and Security Foundation, Inc.; \"Two Special Reports on Social Legislation\" (Business Advisory Council); United Mine Workers of America Proposed Retirement Plan; and Vocational Training Program for National Defense.","Topics include: Mineral production, \"A Working Economic Plan for the South,\" Washington and Lee as a Southern institution, and the Southern Commercial Congress (all printed).","File includes memoranda to John L. Lewis and suggestions by Katharine Pollak, federal regulation and steel codes.","Topics include a file on Arbitrations, including Portland, Maine; Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway; Boston Elevated Railway Company; and Cumberland County Power and Light Company. Other railway topics include: District of Columbia; \"Low Fares\" article by Louis B. Wehle; the Mahon Case; and a Report by Delos F. Wilcox.","Files include: \"The Bridgemen's Magazine,\" Vol. XXXIII, Nos. 11 and 12; Conferences; H.R. 7596 (To License and Regulate Inter-State Coal Corporations); H.R. 12285 (Ellenbogen's Bill); H.R. 12499 (Wood's Steel Bill); Lauck Notes and Memoranda; and Lists of Materials Prepared in Connection with Iron Workers.","Files include: P.J. Morrin Exhibits I (a), II, and III-VIII; P.J. Morrin's Report as Labor Advisor to Chairman of the Labor Advisory Board and his Statement Before the National Recovery Administration; Possible Projects – Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, California and United States Courthouse, New York City; Statement of William P. McGinn to Deputy Administrator; and \"Summary and Objectives of Proposal for New National Recovery Act Legislation.\"","Files include: the Fair Tariff League; Press, including the French situation; and Wood Pulp, Woolens and Worsteds (2 folders).","Taxation files include: \"Conclusions and Constructive Suggestions as to Tax Revision\" by David B. Robertson; News clippings, Printed Material and Press Releases (2 folders); and Notes and Drafts.","Files include: copies of clippings at back of folder; Charts used by Isador Lubin in his Testimony; and Notes by W. Jett Lauck and associates.","Topics include: \"Dynamics of Transport\"; \"How Transport has Shaped the Pattern of National Development\"; \"Objectives of Public Policy\"; \"Problems of Interest Groups\"; \"Problems of National Defense\"; Problems of Rate Levels and Rate Relationships\"; \"Problems of Regulatory Policy\"; \"Problems of Transportation Policy – Review of Basic Issues and Alternative Solutions\"; \"Problems of Transport Coordination\"; \"What Lies Ahead in Transportation\"; and \"What the Transportation System Looks Like Today.\"","Files include information about the 1922, 1934, 1940 (2 folders), and 1946 Conventions.","Wage files include: American Federation of Labor; Articles, Bibliography on Wage Cutting and on a Saving Wage; Disease; Earnings in Ohio; \"A Fair and Reasonable Wage\"; and Minimum Wage (2 folders).","Wage files include: Productive Efficiency Theory; Productivity; Railroad; Rates; Real Wages; Regulation; Report on \"Wages and Hours of Labour in Canada\" and Report of Australian Royal Commission; Standard of Living; Various Industries (2 folders); Wage Adjustments; White Collar Workers; Women; and Works Project Administration.","Topics include: the wartime control of labor (France), War Labor Conference Report (February 25, 1918), \"Labor Policies and the War, War Profits Bill, war and labor, and war tax law.","Materials include: a pamphlet \"Negro Women in Industry in 15 States,\" and other printed material from the Department of Labor and the Women's Bureau.","Titles include: \"American Institute for Economic Research Monthly Bulletin\" (1944) and \"Automotive War Production\" (1945).","Titles include: \"Babson's Washington Reports\" (1938-1939); \"Bank of the Manhattan Company of New York (1946); and \"The Bulletin\" from the International Typographical Union (1945-1946).","Titles include: \"California Safety News\" (1919); \"Common Sense\" (1944); and \"Congressional Daily\" (1941, 1944-1946).","Titles include: \"Economic Notes\" (1939); and \"The Economic Outlook\" (1940, 1944).","Titles include: \"Foreign Commerce Weekly\" (1941) and \"Foreign Policy Bulletin\" (1943, 1946).","Titles include: \"Human Events\" (1947); \"International Post-War Service Statistical Bureau\" (1943); and \"International Statistical Bureau Foreign Letter\" (1943-1944).","Titles include: \"National Bureau of Economic Research\" (1933-1934); \"The National Grange\" (1932); \"People's Lobby Bulletin\" (1945); \"Private Newsletter\" (1934); and \"Propaganda Analysis\" (1939).","Titles include: \"Report of the Mexico City Bureau\" (1940); and \"The Southern Patriot\" (1945-1946).","Titles include: \"United Business Service\" (1941); United Construction Workers News (1946); \"Washington Review\" from Chamber of Commerce, U.S. (1940, 1943); and \"The Yardstick Catholic Tests of a New Social Order\" (1941-1942, 1944).","Includes booklets on \"Diplomatic List\" (1925); National Policy Committee booklet, \"Implications to the United States of a German Victory\" (1940); \"The Storm Washington D.C. January 27-28, 1922; \"The Story of the Globe\" (undated); andClifford Thorne (undated).","Includes: National Association Real Estate Boards (1924); National Monetary Association (1923, undated); \"National Transportation Institute Freight Rates and Prices, 1867-1923\" (1923); New Jersey Teacher Retirement and Pensions (1919); and New School for Social Research (1920).","Includes: Railroads (1944); Remedial Loan Societies (1928); and Remington Rand Inc. (1935).","Includes: Schools (1928-1929); Sperry Corporation (1936); Standard Oil Company (1922); and Standard Statistics Company (1925).","Includes: Virginia State Chamber of Commerce (1924-1930); and \"A Brief History of Taxation in Virginia,\" by Edgar Sydenstricker (1915).","Includes: Senator George D. Aiken (1941), Thurman Arnold on \"Labor Against Itself\" and Antitrust Law Enforcement (circa 1941, undated).","Includes Samuel Brodbelt with a letter to Lauck, February 1, 1940.","Includes: Charles H. Chase on Trade Credit Banking (1934); John Corbin on National Planning (1932).","Includes: Maurice R. Davie, \"What Shall We Do About Immigration? (1946); Eleanor Davis \"The Future of Personnel Administration in the US\" typescript (undated); Edward T. Devine, \"American Labor's Improved Status Since 1914\" (1928); and Wallace B. Donham, \"National Ideal and Internationalist Idols\" (1933).","Includes: Marriner S. Eccles (1939); Irving Fisher \"The Debt - Deflation Theory of Great Depressions\" (1933); and Harry Emerson Fosdick sermon \"A Christian Conscience about War\" (1925).","Includes: Walter Graves, Jr., an open letter concerning Hitler and the British Isles (1941); Senator Pat Harrison (1925); W.P. Harvey, articles on living wage, and capital and labor (undated); Leon Henderson on Use of Small Loans for Medical Expenses (1930), and Alice Hosteler article on Producer-Consumer Relations (undated).","Includes: Benjamin A. Javits, (1933-1934); Jefferson Institute, including an address by Daniel C. Roper (1934); George L. Knapp on Senator Edward P. Costigan of Colorado (undated); and Dr. Julius Klein, \"The Business Trend Since 1921\" (1927).","Includes: J.C. Laughlin, \"Demand and Prices,\" August 1932; William M. Leiserson, \"Labor Past as Key to Labor Future,\" February 10, 1944; Max Lerner, \"Revolution in Ideas,\" 1939; Alexander Levene, \"Modification of the Antitrust Laws and Purchasing Power\" (1932); and John L. Lewis \"Problems of Organized Labor\" (1936).","Includes samples of his articles with a biographical summary up to 1933.","Includes: William G. McAdoo, about William Jennings Bryan (1925); Leifer Magnusson, about the International Labor Organization and the American Federation of Labor (undated); Maury Maverick on \"How Solid is the South?\"(1943); Claudius T. Murchison, \"A Great Deal, Some of It New\" (1934); Reinhold Niebuhr, \"Jerome Frank's Way Out\" (undated); Edwin G. Nourse, \"The Nature and Future of Private Enterprise\" (1941); Frances Perkins, speech press release, 1936; Gifford Pinchot, \"Wages, Margins and Anthracite Prices\" and \"Business and Government in the Economic Crisis,\" (1923-1931).","Includes: Jackson H. Ralston \"Superficiality of International Law,\" 1922; Donald R. Richberg and his Labor Plan (1944); John D. Rockefeller, Jr., \"Considerations Concerning Labor Standards,\" 1922; Daniel C. Roper, \"Regimentation and Recovery\" and \"Trade and Commerce in Perspective,\"1934; and Dr. John A. Ryan, \"Organized Labor Today\" (1926).","Includes: Alexander Sachs on Problems of National Recovery (1937); David J. Saposs, \"Current Anti-Labor Activities\" (1938 April 11); Louis G. Silverberg \"Law and Order: Social Menace\" (1938); Upton Sinclair, \"An open Letter to the President\" (undated); Isidor Teitilbaum (undated); and Lawrence Todd (August 1933).","Includes: Henry A. Wallace, speeches (1937-1942); Sidney Webb \"Four Weeks in England\" (1919); Carl I. Wheat, California Railroad Commission, (1927); William Allen White, \"A Yip From the Doghouse\" (1937); Honorable Roy O. Woodruff \"War Frauds\" speech, 1922; and Owen D. Young speeches (1930-1932).","Includes \"Economic Planning\" (undated); \"When President's Play Politics\" (1938); and fiction pieces written for magazines like \"Ken\" (undated).","Note: Diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241; Use of original diaries restricted due to fragile condition.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 4742","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/724"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"collection_ssim":["W. Jett Lauck papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"geogname_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"creator_ssm":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"creators_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"places_ssim":["Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The largest group of W. Jett Lauck papers was given to University of Virginia Law Library by Charles Chase, Washington, D.C. in April 1954 and then transferred from the Law Library to the University of Virginia Special Collections Library on March 23, 1973 and October 7, 1974. The second accession (formerly MSS 4742-a) was given to the Special Collections Library on October 31, 1979, by Charles Chase, with Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck, Annapolis, Maryland, as the donors of record. The last accession (formerly MSS 4742-b)was given to the Libary on 2012 by Peter B. Lauck and Eleanor M. Lauck."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945","New Deal, 1933-1939","Depressions - 1929","United Mine Workers of America","Labor unions","American Association for Economic Freedom","Anthracite coal--Pennsylvania","Railroads -- History","Railroads","Electric railroads","World War, 1914-1918","Economics"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["212 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["212 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWork diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStudent grades were removed from the file and placed in the control folder box for MSS 4742.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Work diaries used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date in Boxes 216-219. Due to their fragile condition, access to the original diaries is restricted. Researchers should use the diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241.","Student grades were removed from the file and placed in the control folder box for MSS 4742."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLauck often marked his newspapers and other periodical materials according to subject matter. These clippings are arranged according to his original categorical markings, where possible. Where no markings are discernable, they have been artificially sorted into Lauck's categories or other appropriate topical divisions. They are arranged alphabetically by subject with dedicated, separate folders for subjects with large amounts of material. (Brackets [] denote subtopics or linked topics). Files chiefly consist of news clippings but occasionally there is other printed material or charts, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically by last name of authors or speakers with subjects noted, if appropriate.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["There are fifteen series in this collection. The two largest series are the Cases and Topical series. The majority of series have at least two subseries. Lauck had created two earlier indexes to his files and they were used to shape the current re-organization of the collection, particularly concerning the case files. Some of the decisions concerning arrangement were made due to the difficulties of completing the processing of the W. Jett Lauck papers during the Pandemic of 2020-2021. ","An Outline of the Arrangement is as follows: Series 1) Correspondence (Boxes 1-16); Series 2) American Association for Economic Freedom (Boxes 17-37 and Card files boxes 1-12); Series 3) National War Labor Board (Boxes 38-56); Series 4) Congress of Industrial Organizations (Boxes 57-67); Series 5) Commission on Industrial Relations (Boxes 68-72); Series 6) Articles, Memoranda, and Speeches by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 73-91) with Subseries A) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for use by himself (Boxes 73-91), Subseries B) Work created by W. Jett Lauck for other people to use (Boxes 82-88), and Subseries C) Banking Monograph by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 89-91); Series 7) Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission (Boxes 92-103); Series 8) Cases (Boxes 104-204) with  Subseries A) Railroad (Boxes 104-146), Subseries B) General (Boxes 147-169), and Subseries C) Coal (Boxes 170-204); Series 9) Arbitrations (Boxes 205-211); Series 10) Dockets and Other Records of Work by W. Jett Lauck (Boxes 212-219); Series 11) Personal, Financial and Miscellany Papers (Boxes 220-233) with Subseries A) Financial Correspondence and Files (Boxes 220-225), Subseries B) Bureau of Applied Economics (Boxes 225-226), Subseries C) College Notes and School Papers (Boxes 227-230), and Subseries D) Notes, Notebooks, Photographs, Post cards and Miscellany (Boxes 230-233); Series 12) The National Recovery Act and National Recovery Administration (Boxes 234-241) with Subseries A) General Files (Boxes 234-238) and Subseries B) National Recovery Administration Codes (Boxes 238-241); Series 13) Oversize Scrapbook Volumes of Newspaper Clippings and News clippings Files with Subseries A) Scrapbooks (Boxes 242-252) and Subseries B) News clipping Files (Boxes 253-257); Series 14) Topical Files with Subseries A) Coal (Boxes 258-270), Subseries B) Railroad (Boxes 271-287), and Subseries C) General A-Z (Boxes 288-389); and Series 15) Printed Material and Works by Others (Boxes 389-399) with Subseries A) Printed Material (Boxes 389-396) and Subseries B) Works by Others (Boxes 397-399).","Lauck often marked his newspapers and other periodical materials according to subject matter. These clippings are arranged according to his original categorical markings, where possible. Where no markings are discernable, they have been artificially sorted into Lauck's categories or other appropriate topical divisions. They are arranged alphabetically by subject with dedicated, separate folders for subjects with large amounts of material. (Brackets [] denote subtopics or linked topics). Files chiefly consist of news clippings but occasionally there is other printed material or charts, etc.","Arranged alphabetically by last name of authors or speakers with subjects noted, if appropriate."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDuring a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) was a federation of unions that organized workers in industrial unions in the United States and Canada from 1935 to 1955. Created in 1935 by John L. Lewis, who was a part of the United Mine Workers (UMW), it was originally called the Committee for Industrial Organization but changed its name in 1938 when it broke away from the American Federation of Labor.[1] It also changed names because it was not successful with organizing unskilled workers with the AFL.[2]\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe CIO supported Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal Coalition, and was open to African Americans. Both the CIO and its rival the AFL grew rapidly during the Great Depression. The rivalry for dominance was bitter and sometimes violent. The CIO (Congress for Industrial Organization) was founded on November 9, 1935, by eight international unions belonging to the American Federation of Labor.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn its statement of purpose, the CIO said it had formed to encourage the AFL to organize workers in mass production industries along industrial union lines. The CIO failed to change AFL policy from within. On September 10, 1936, the AFL suspended all 10 CIO unions (two more had joined in the previous year). In 1938, these unions formed the Congress of Industrial Organizations as a rival labor federation. The Taft-Hartley Act of 1947 required union leaders to swear that they were not Communists. Many CIO leaders refused to obey that requirement, later found unconstitutional. In 1955, the CIO rejoined the AFL, forming the new entity known as the American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO).\" This summary was taken directly from Wikipedia \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Wage Reduction Case was brought by William S. Carter, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, originally against the Atlanta, Birmingham, and Atlantic Railway Company, before the United States Railroad Labor Board, but it eventually became a much larger case involving other Brotherhoods and Unions concerning railroad workers and wages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTimothy Shea was the Acting President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen between 1919-1922 .\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Six Hour Day Case was also referred to as the 30 Hour Week in the press and in supporting materials. The work was undertaken by Lauck for David B. Robertson, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis case was brought by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen demanding that a fireman (helper) be employed on all types of power used in railroad service for safety, including diesel and streamline trains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Railway Wage Reduction Case of 1938 was presented before the Emergency Board by W. Jett Lauck on behalf of the Railway Labor Executives' Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis case was a call for amendment to the Tariff Act of 1922. Lauck represented a group of domestic manufacturers, including the Glass Containers Association of America, in putting together an argument for an increase in tariffs on imported glass bottles. It is important to note that Lauck did not represent industry in opposition to labor. The Glass Bottles Blowers Association submitted a brief agreeing with the domestic manufacturers, —but only in opposition to foreign goods making American industry and labor obsolete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Grain Marketing Company was created to jointly market the product of three grain companies: Armour Grain Company, Rosenbaum Grain Corporation, and Rosenbaum Brothers. W. Jett Lauck served as Director of Appraisals for this venture, preparing a large report on the valuation of the Grain Marketing Company's properties. This report was reproduced in many, slightly altered formats for different purposes, people, and groups, and these variants are the subject of many folders in the case, which contain significant overlap.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Agricultural Adjustment Administration implemented a new tax on paper towels. The reason given was that they competed with typical cotton towels. W. Jett Lauck advised the Paper Towel Manufacturers Association and prepared their case before the Agricultural Adjustment Administration and Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome 16,000 textile workers participated in the strike, centered in Passaic, New Jersey and initially organized as the \"United Front Committee\" by the Workers (Communist Party) before being transferred to the leadership of the American Federation of Labor. W. Jett Lauck served as a consulting economist to the strikers, chairman of the Plenary Committee (also known as The Citizens Committee or the Lauck Committee) representing the strikers and overseeing transition to the American Federation of Labor, economist for the National Committee for Passaic Relief and Defense, and member of the Temporary Committee for Establishment of American Standards of Life for Textile Workers, as well as participated in the case on the floor of the Senate and in Senate Committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis case was between the Franklin Division of the Franklin Typothetae of Chicago and a collection of unions, namely: the Chicago Typographical Union No. 16, Chicago Printing Pressmen's Union No. 3, Franklin Union No. 4, and Bookbinders' and Paper Cutters' Union No. 8 regarding a cut in wages. W. Jett Lauck represented the unions and prepared their case alongside Arthur Sturgis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Guffey-Snyder Act was officially known as the Bituminous Coal Conservation Act of 1935. This law was passed as part of the New Deal and created the Bituminous Coal Commission to set the price of coal. It was ruled unconstitutional and was replaced by the Guffey-Vinson Act in 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePujo Committe named after the chairman of the Banking and Currency Committee, Representative A. Pujo of Louisiana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEugene Meyer was Governor of the Federal Reserve Board and J.W. Pole was Comptroller of the Currency in 1932.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis committee was chaired by Congressman Joseph B. Shannon, (1867-1943), a Democrat from Kansas City, Missouri.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP.J. Morrin was the general president of the International Association of Bridge, Structural, and Iron Workers; Jett Lauck was the economic advisor for the same organization.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Jett Lauck, an American economist and statistician, whose work expertise and experience was both broad and varied, was born on August 2, 1879, in Keyser, West Virginia, to William Blackford Lauck, a railway official, and Emma Eltinge (Spengler) Lauck. He attended Keyser High School and Washington and Lee University (Bachelor of Arts, 1903), becoming a Fellow in the department of political economy at the University of Chicago, 1903-1906. Lauck was an associate professor of economics and political science at Washington and Lee University, 1905-1908, until he entered government service in 1908. That same year, he was married to Eleanor Moore Dunlap of Lexington, Virginia, and they had three children, William Jett Lauck, Jr., Eleanor Moore Lauck and Peter Blackford Lauck. Lauck belonged to the Cosmos and Chevy Chase clubs and was a member of Phi Beta Kappa, Kappa Sigma, and Theta Nu Epsilon.","Lauck joining the United States Immigration Commission in 1908-1909, where he designed a survey of immigration for the Commission. Lauck was the chief examiner for the Tariff Board, 1910-1911. The U.S. Commission on Industrial Relations hired Lauck in 1913-1915 as a managerial expert and consulting statistician to design their investigation into industrial problems in the United States. He was an economic advisor on the Canadian Commission on Economic Development, 1916. Lauck joined the U.S. National War Labor Board in 1918 as Secretary. ","Lauck also took part in the national movement for banking reform and the establishment of the Federal Reserve banking system1911-1912. As an expert on railway economics, he represented the Brotherhoods of Locomotive Firemen and Engineers in their demands for wage increases during a series of arbitrations from 1912-1919, the Western freight weight case, 1915, and also represented the railroad unions in several high-profile national railroad arbitrations in the early twenties. Lauck functioned as the economic advisor for presidential candidate James B. Cox in 1920 and 1924. In 1926, Lauck devised a settlement to end the Passaic New Jersey textile strike. ","During a large part of his career, W. Jett Lauck acted as an economic advisor to John L. Lewis and the United Mine Workers, the Committee on Industrial Organization, the United Automobile Workers and other union organizations, in arbitrations and cases, 1919-1939. He was an investigator for the U.S. Coal Commission, 1923 and economist for the Grain Marketing Company, Chicago, 1924-1925. Lauck assisted on the legislative drafting committee for the National Recovery Act in 1933 and as an expert advisor to the Senate Finance Committee on the revision of the National Recovery Act in 1935. He was also a member of various special boards, and a labor advisor to the Coal Section of the National Recovery Act, 1933-1935. He was also often a government expert witness, as seen in his work for the House of Representatives Special Committee on Government Competition with Private Business, 1933. Lauck served as Chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Industry Coal Commission, 1937. ","Lauck was Vice President of the organization American Association for Economic Freedom. He was also an author or co-author of many books and other publications, including \"The Causes of the Panic of 1893\" (1905); \"The Immigration Problem\" with Johann Wolfgang Jenks (1911); \"Conditions of Labor in American Industries\" with Edgar Sydenstricker (1917); \"The Industrial Code\" with C.S. Watts (1923); Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926\" (1926); and \"The New Industrial Revolution and Wages\" (1929) and Editor of \"British War Experience Series.\"","\"W. Jett Lauck: Biography of a Reformer\" by Carmen Brissette Grayson is a 1975 University of Virginia dissertation that covers the early part of Lauck's career up until the Depression.","\"The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) was a federation of unions that organized workers in industrial unions in the United States and Canada from 1935 to 1955. Created in 1935 by John L. Lewis, who was a part of the United Mine Workers (UMW), it was originally called the Committee for Industrial Organization but changed its name in 1938 when it broke away from the American Federation of Labor.[1] It also changed names because it was not successful with organizing unskilled workers with the AFL.[2]","The CIO supported Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal Coalition, and was open to African Americans. Both the CIO and its rival the AFL grew rapidly during the Great Depression. The rivalry for dominance was bitter and sometimes violent. The CIO (Congress for Industrial Organization) was founded on November 9, 1935, by eight international unions belonging to the American Federation of Labor.","In its statement of purpose, the CIO said it had formed to encourage the AFL to organize workers in mass production industries along industrial union lines. The CIO failed to change AFL policy from within. On September 10, 1936, the AFL suspended all 10 CIO unions (two more had joined in the previous year). In 1938, these unions formed the Congress of Industrial Organizations as a rival labor federation. The Taft-Hartley Act of 1947 required union leaders to swear that they were not Communists. Many CIO leaders refused to obey that requirement, later found unconstitutional. In 1955, the CIO rejoined the AFL, forming the new entity known as the American Federation of Labor-Congress of Industrial Organizations (AFL-CIO).\" This summary was taken directly from Wikipedia ","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congress_of_Industrial_Organizations","The Wage Reduction Case was brought by William S. Carter, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen, originally against the Atlanta, Birmingham, and Atlantic Railway Company, before the United States Railroad Labor Board, but it eventually became a much larger case involving other Brotherhoods and Unions concerning railroad workers and wages.","Timothy Shea was the Acting President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen between 1919-1922 .","The Six Hour Day Case was also referred to as the 30 Hour Week in the press and in supporting materials. The work was undertaken by Lauck for David B. Robertson, President of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen.","This case was brought by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen demanding that a fireman (helper) be employed on all types of power used in railroad service for safety, including diesel and streamline trains.","The Railway Wage Reduction Case of 1938 was presented before the Emergency Board by W. Jett Lauck on behalf of the Railway Labor Executives' Association.","This case was a call for amendment to the Tariff Act of 1922. Lauck represented a group of domestic manufacturers, including the Glass Containers Association of America, in putting together an argument for an increase in tariffs on imported glass bottles. It is important to note that Lauck did not represent industry in opposition to labor. The Glass Bottles Blowers Association submitted a brief agreeing with the domestic manufacturers, —but only in opposition to foreign goods making American industry and labor obsolete.","The Grain Marketing Company was created to jointly market the product of three grain companies: Armour Grain Company, Rosenbaum Grain Corporation, and Rosenbaum Brothers. W. Jett Lauck served as Director of Appraisals for this venture, preparing a large report on the valuation of the Grain Marketing Company's properties. This report was reproduced in many, slightly altered formats for different purposes, people, and groups, and these variants are the subject of many folders in the case, which contain significant overlap.","The Agricultural Adjustment Administration implemented a new tax on paper towels. The reason given was that they competed with typical cotton towels. W. Jett Lauck advised the Paper Towel Manufacturers Association and prepared their case before the Agricultural Adjustment Administration and Congress.","Some 16,000 textile workers participated in the strike, centered in Passaic, New Jersey and initially organized as the \"United Front Committee\" by the Workers (Communist Party) before being transferred to the leadership of the American Federation of Labor. W. Jett Lauck served as a consulting economist to the strikers, chairman of the Plenary Committee (also known as The Citizens Committee or the Lauck Committee) representing the strikers and overseeing transition to the American Federation of Labor, economist for the National Committee for Passaic Relief and Defense, and member of the Temporary Committee for Establishment of American Standards of Life for Textile Workers, as well as participated in the case on the floor of the Senate and in Senate Committees.","This case was between the Franklin Division of the Franklin Typothetae of Chicago and a collection of unions, namely: the Chicago Typographical Union No. 16, Chicago Printing Pressmen's Union No. 3, Franklin Union No. 4, and Bookbinders' and Paper Cutters' Union No. 8 regarding a cut in wages. W. Jett Lauck represented the unions and prepared their case alongside Arthur Sturgis.","The Guffey-Snyder Act was officially known as the Bituminous Coal Conservation Act of 1935. This law was passed as part of the New Deal and created the Bituminous Coal Commission to set the price of coal. It was ruled unconstitutional and was replaced by the Guffey-Vinson Act in 1937.","Pujo Committe named after the chairman of the Banking and Currency Committee, Representative A. Pujo of Louisiana.","Eugene Meyer was Governor of the Federal Reserve Board and J.W. Pole was Comptroller of the Currency in 1932.","This committee was chaired by Congressman Joseph B. Shannon, (1867-1943), a Democrat from Kansas City, Missouri.","P.J. Morrin was the general president of the International Association of Bridge, Structural, and Iron Workers; Jett Lauck was the economic advisor for the same organization."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original letters from Franklin D. Roosevelt to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections Franklin D. Roosevelt papers, on February 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original letters from Upton Sinclair to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections Upton Sinclair papers on February 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original letters from William H. Taft to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections William H. Taft papers on February 6, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals","Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["The original letters from Franklin D. Roosevelt to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections Franklin D. Roosevelt papers, on February 6, 2005.","The original letters from Upton Sinclair to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections Upton Sinclair papers on February 6, 2005.","The original letters from William H. Taft to W. Jett Lauck were transferred to the UVA Special Collections William H. Taft papers on February 6, 2005."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost dockets were found together and left as a series. Occasionally dockets were found with their related papers. In those cases, the dockets remain in the their related individual series and were not moved to the Docket series. At this point it is impossible to be sure of the original order by W. Jett Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost dockets were found together and left as a series. Occasionally dockets were found with their related papers. In those cases, the dockets remain in the their related individual series and were not moved to the Docket series. At this point it is impossible to be sure of the original order by W. Jett Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe index for this case shows that the supporting materials are incomplete. Some materials may have not survived or others may be present in the collection but their direct connection to this particular case has been lost.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Manuscript student assistants who worked on the W. Jett Lauck papers for at least one semester include Jacob M. Baker, Shannon Lee, Jacob T. Shaw, and Emily Shipman.","Only two copies of identical duplicates having no annotations were kept. Duplicates were compared and only two were kept of each unique document or publication.  News clippings were only copied if used by Lauck in a case or arbitration, contained an article or other work by him, or information pertaining to his work and career. Others were sorted and arranged by topcs that he had written on the clipping; those with no obvious relevance were discarded. Ledgers and scrapbooks were rehoused in acid free cubic boxes or phase boxes created by the Preservation staff.","Originally the papers were organized with the help of a University of Virginia history seminar sometime between their transfer to Special Collections from the Law Library and 1973, producing a large paper finding aid consisting of the list of the file folder headings. Folders were replaced near the end of the 1990's but some folder headings were lost or corrupted. In 2018, the papers were re-organized into series based on several early indexes created by the office of W. Jett Lauck. Folder headings were corrected based on the indexes, the original paper finding aid, and Lauck's notations on the tops of his documents. Headings were altered on the folders when possible to match the finding aid but only some of the folders were replaced due to constraints of time and money.","Physical processing work was complicated by constant student assistant turn-over and the interruption of the Pandemic of 2020-2021, which prevented onsite work for almost six months and allowed only several onsite short stints per week  the rest of the time. The finding aid is as accurate as these conditions have permitted but there may well be inconsistencies. If such errors are discovered, we welcome researcher input.","Most dockets were found together and left as a series. Occasionally dockets were found with their related papers. In those cases, the dockets remain in the their related individual series and were not moved to the Docket series. At this point it is impossible to be sure of the original order by W. Jett Lauck.","Most dockets were found together and left as a series. Occasionally dockets were found with their related papers. In those cases, the dockets remain in the their related individual series and were not moved to the Docket series. At this point it is impossible to be sure of the original order by W. Jett Lauck.","The index for this case shows that the supporting materials are incomplete. Some materials may have not survived or others may be present in the collection but their direct connection to this particular case has been lost."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee related material in Box 9 under John L. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also Press Releases: Philip Murray Opening Statement and Final Argument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee related materials in MSS 4742 Box 192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also James Couzens files in MSS 4742, Box 308.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfiteering files include: Exhibits (2 folders); Food Products; Flour; General; and Industrial Establishment (2 folders).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See related material in Box 9 under John L. Lewis.","See also Press Releases: Philip Murray Opening Statement and Final Argument.","See related materials in MSS 4742 Box 192.","See also James Couzens files in MSS 4742, Box 308.","Profiteering files include: Exhibits (2 folders); Food Products; Flour; General; and Industrial Establishment (2 folders)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOther manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHis correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists chiefly of correspondence but also includes typescripts of speeches by individuals, and financial and other information about organizations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include:  E. Abbott, Louis Adamic, Adrian Adelman, Sara M. Addison, Joseph Agor, Helen Alfred, Fred H. Allen, Irving B. Altman (editor of \"Dynamic America\"), Aluminum Workers of America, Amalgamated Association of Street and Electric Railway Employees, American Association for Labor Legislation, American Association for Social Security, American Council, American Council on Public Affairs, American Farm Bureau Federation, American Guernsey Cattle Club, American Institute for Economic Research, The American Legion, American Political Science Association, American Sugar Cane League, Americana Corporation concerning Lauck's article on United Mine Workers of America, Thomas R. Amlie, Dr. James W. Angell, Charles P. Anson, \"Atlantic Monthly,\" Paul H. Appleby, Leon Ardzrooni (about the death of Thorstein Veblen), Mr. O.M. Armstrong, and Robert W. Arthur.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Jacob Baker, Kent Baker, Bank of the Manhattan Company, Mary Barclay, A. K. Barnes, Joseph L. Barnett, Gerald Barradas, Barron's (The National Financial Weekly), John Barth, Mrs. Everett Boughton, Mrs. Robert Bennett Bean, Grant L. Bell, William H. Bell, Harold F. Berg, Nelson N. Berry, S. D. Berry, Jacob Billikoph, Margaret G. B. Blachley, James E. Black, Honorable William Harman Black,  Amy Blankenhorn, Heber Blankenhorn, Dr. Thomas C. Blaisdell, Jr., Ellis P. Block, John A. Bohn, E.W.G. Boogher, Book-of-The-Month Club, Inc., Judge Julian F. Bouchelle, Basil Nicholas Helenagoras Bousios, Fenton Bradford, C. Daniel Bremer, Samuel Bristol, G.L. Broaddus, St. Claire Brookes, The Brookings Institution, Herbert Bruce Brougham, E. Kirk Brown, Law Offices of Brown and Brown, H. Russel Brand, Carl P. Brannin, Selig C. Brez, P.F. Brissenden, Professor Leslie Buckler, Raymond Leslie Buell, John Bullock, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Bureau of Applied Economics, The Bureau of National Affairs, Harold B. Butler, John E. Burton, J.C. Byars, Herman B. Byer, and Reverend James A. Byrnes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: [Cadle], Jessie L. Campbell, R. Granville Campbell, The Capital News Company,Sophia Carey, Harry J. Carman, J.D. Carneal and Sons Inc.,  Caroline County Library Committee, M.D. Carrel, Samuel McCrea Cavert, The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company, The Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company, Mrs. Charlotte Chrestien, The Christian Science Publishing Society, Citizens' Council for Total Defense, Brice Claggett, V.M. Clapp, Clark, Dodge and Company, Brokers, Evans Clark, Victor S. Clark, W. A. Clark, Pauline Clarke, J. William Claudy, Thompson Clayton, Dr. Rudolph A. Clemen, Walt Clyde, The Clerk of the Stafford Court House, E.J. Coil, Kenneth Colegrove, George P. Comer, Department of Commerce, Commodity Research Bureau, Inc., Common Council for American Unity, Ellen Commons, Congressional Intelligence, Inc., Consolidated Vultee American Aircraft Corporation, Dr. P. S. Constantinople, W. Dewey Cooke, Edward L. Corbett, James Corbett, John M. Corbett, Council Against Intolerance in America, Council of Young Southerners, Frederick C. Croxton, Cosmos Club, Morgan Cunningham, and Curles Neck Dairy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Oscar H. Darter, Henry David, Elmer Davis, Shelby Cullom Davis, William H. Davis, Len De Caux, Kenneth de Courcy, De Jarnette State Sanatorium, Lud Denny, United States Department of Commerce, Marshall E. Dimock (U.S. DoJ), District Unemployment Compensation Board, Edward J. Donohue, Frank P. Douglass, Law Offices of Drain and Weaver, David Dubinsky, Allan Dunlap, Arthur Dunn, Robert W. Dunn, and C. A. Dykstra.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Joseph B. Eastman, Economic Policy Committee, C. Vernon Eddy, J. A. Efpokito, Gerald Egan, Electric Home and Farm Authority, and Charles T. Estes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: P. T. Fagan, Reverend Richard M. Fagley, Ruth Ansell Farley, The Farmers and Merchants State Bank, The Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America, Federal Works Progress Administration for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, First Bancredit Corporation, First National Bank of Boston, The First National Bank of Keyser, Fjell Line of Great Lakes Transatlantic, Inc., Ralph Fleharty, R. D. Fleming, Courtney Fletcher, Duncan U. Fletcher, M. S. Flint, Frank H. Fljozdal, Fitzgerald Flourney, Hon. Edward J. Flynn, John T. Flynn, Foley, Food Research Institute of Stanford University, B.C. Forbes (Forbes Magazine), R. D. Forbes, Forbes and Myers, Foreign Policy Association, Clark Forman, Fortune, The Forum, Major B. Foster, Founders General Corporation, Mrs. M. N. Fox, Jerome Frank, Frank Brothers, Lafayette Franklin, Franklin Press, Franklin Simon Company, T. McCall Frazier, Free Lance-Star, W. R. Freeman, Paul Comly French, John P. Frey, Elisha M. Friedman, Ruth Friedson, and R. S. Fritter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Domenico Gagliardo, George B. Galloway, O. Max Gardner, Honorable Leslie C. Garnett, William Edward Garnett, Stanley Garrison, H. Dymoke Gasson, Paul W. Gates, Gayle Motor Company, Theodore Geiger, Phyliss Geisler, General Elevator Co., General Motors Corporation, Alfred Giardino, Clinton S. Golden, Clem Goodman, Henry J. Goodman \u0026amp; Co., C. O'Connor Goolrick, John T. Goolrick, Mary K. Gorman, Frank P. Graham, Sally Nelson Gravatt, Walter C. Graves Jr., H. A. Gray, Lanier Gray, H. B. Greybill, Myra Moore Griffith, J. Cleveland Grigsby, Sarah Groomes, Guthrie Lithograph Company, and Walter B. Guy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Ernst Haberstadt, Max Haleff, Ford P. Hall, Fred W. Hall, F. S. Hall, Edward W. Hamilton, H. E. Hamilton, Hampden-Sydney College, Hugh S. Hanna, Charles Hansel, William Hard, Harper and Brothers, Emma Harris, Owen Harris, Harvard College Library, Leon Henderson, S.J Henry, Warren F. Hickernell, R. G. Hilldrup, Otto Hillsman and Co., Mary W. Hillyer, S. H. Hines Company, David Hirsh and Son, H. C. Holdridge, Hoover War Library, Herbert Hoover, Harry L. Hopkins, Welly K. Hopkins, Dr. W. E. Hotchkiss, Curtis Hubbard, J.S. Hughes, W. A. Hull, and Thomas Lomax Hunter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Major William W. Inglis, Institute of American Meat Packers, Institute of World Economics, International Bank, International Statistical Bureau, Inc., Interstate Bankers Corporation, Investment Bankers Association of America, and Irving Trust Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Gardner Jackson, Meyer Jacobstein, Jjell Lines, Thomas Jefferson (typescript copy of letter, June 11, 1807, concerning newspapers and histories), J. M. Johnson, Honorable Jessie Jones, Roberts W. Jones, N.Y. Journal of Commerce, and The Jury Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Evelyn Kane, Kappa Sigma House Association, Inc., Augustine B. Kelley, Leon H. Keyserling, Susan M. Kingsbury, Dr. George E. Kingsley, Richard Kirby, John H. Klingenfeld, and Oscar Koppel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: LABOR, Ladies' Garment Workers Union, (William H. Lamar), Sophia J. Lammers, H. Lamson, Richard V. Lancaster, Thomas Larkin III, Joseph P. Lash, David Lasser, Howard Lee, Joseph N. Leinbach, Albert H. Levene, Robert E. Levine, Charles T. Libby, David E. Lilienthal, The Lincoln National Bank of Washington, Ernest K. Lindley, Geo. W. Linkins, Co., Irving Lipkowitz, Henry T. Lipman, Thomas E. Lodge, Stephen M. Loebl, Norman Lombard, W. C. Looker, Jr., Edward Lynch, and Barrow Lyons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: American Legion Convention (1945); Committee for Industrial Organization Procedure and Policy (1935-1936); C.I.O. A.F.L. (1940); Congressman Martin and Mr. MacDougall (1939 March 3); Farmington Conference- War Time Organization Planned by the Administration (1939); Fixation of Coal Prices, Memos Relative to (1939); Fortune Magazine's Conferences or Round Tables (1939); Income Tax Returns of Lewis, J. L. (1940-1941); The Inner Circle (1942 Feb 11); Inter-American Bank (1940); Lindberg on \"Preparedness\" (1940); Missouri Pacific Bonds (1941-1942); National Defense to Post-War Planning (1942-1945); Oil and Gas on a Basis of Equality with Coal (1939); A Plan for Economic Democracy - Article written by Major Holdridge (1939); A Plan for Solving the Economic Crisis by Dr. R.H. Von Liedtke (1937-1941); \"Prohibiting\" Strikes for the Emergency Period (1940); James L. Simpson \"Plan for Maintenance of Economic Balance and Security\" (1940);  The Townsend Plan and Mr. Ivan Towanski (1942); Union Shop and Mr. Leland Olds (1941 November 14); United Mine Workers Suggested Program (1934-1935); War Against Unemployment and Poverty (1940 January 10); Threatened  Competition of Natural Gas with Coal (1944 December 5); and Big Inch Pipe Lines and the Rural Electrification Administration (1946 January 14).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Bishop Francis J. McConnell, William MacDonald, Ernst D. MacDougall, Donald MacMillan, W. C. MacQuown, R. A. Magowan, Edward C. Maguire, Elizabeth M. Maher, Mason Manghum, Maxwell J. Mangold, Bank of the Manhattan Company, Basil Manly, L. C. Marshall, Thomas O. Marvin, Maryland and District of Columbia Industrial Union Council, Maryland Title and Investment Company, Lucy Randolph Mason, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, The Bank of Mathews, Inc., Honorable Maury Maverick, Herbert Mazo, Charles McCarthy, Summerfield A. McCarteney, Bishop Francis J. McConnell, Wm. P. McGinn, Edw. F. McGrady, McGraw-Hill Publishing Company-Inc., Ernest D. McIver, Dr. Archibald McLeish, Thomas P. McTigue, Honorable James M. Mead, Richard R. Mead, Royal D. Mead, D. J. Meserole, Eugene Meyer, Jr.,  Francis Pickens Miller, Francis Trevelyan Miller, Ward B. Miller, H. A. Millis, The Milwaukee Journal, Mine Official's Union of America, John J. Minor, George Minnigerode, William Mitch, Wesley C. Mitchell, R. C. L. Moncure, Jr., Monroe and Berry, C. D. Montague, Jean Montgomery, Monthly Labor Review, Robert Morey, Charles S. Morgan, H. W. Morgan, Marie Morris, J. H. Muirhead, Honorable Karl E. Mundt, and Gorham Munson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: William R. Nagel, Leonard Nairn, Dr. Philip Curtin Nash, Nash Floor Service, A. Nash Tailoring Company, Natalie, Inc., The Nation, The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Association of Manufacturers, National Association of Retired Federal Employees, The National Bank, National Bank of Orange, National Bank of the Republic, National Bank of Washington, National Bituminous Coal Commission, National Broadcasting Company, Inc., National Bureau of Economic Research, National Catholic Welfare Conference, National Child Labor Committee, National Citizen's Council For Defense, The National City Bank of New York, National Cold Steam Company, National Consumers' League, National Council for Prevention of War, National Defense Mediation Board, National Electric Light Association, The National Encyclopedia, National Labor Relations Board, National Lawyers Guild, National Life Insurance Company, National Planning Association, National Resources Planning Board, National Policy Committee, National Press Club, National Recovery Administration, National Resources Board, National Sharecroppers Week, National Window and Office Cleaning Company, National Women's Trade Union League of America, Nation's Business, Nation's Commerce, J. S. Naylor, Donald Nelson, New America, The New Republic, Newsweek, W. S. Newton, The New York Times, George W. Norris, Cecil C. North, The Northern Neck Mutual Fire Association of Virginia, Claudian B. Northrop, and Harold Bernard November.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Charlton Ogburn, William F. Ogburn, J. G. Ohsol, Joseph C. O'Mahoney, Organization Committee of Social Union, Inc., Mary O'Shaughnessy, William Owen, and John W. Owens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Pabst Post-War Employment Awards, A. H. Packard, C. C. Packard, Florence E. Parker, The Parker Corporation, Julius H. Parmelee, Col. Samuel Pascoe, Leo Pavolsky, M. W. Paxton, Jr., Walter Phipes, George Curtis Peck, Ferdinand Pecora, William R. Pendergast, Willis Pepoon, Fred W. Perkins, Thomas W. Perry, Charles E. Persons, Samuel B. Pettengill, Julius I. Peyser, L. W. H. Peyton, David A. Pine, David W. Pipes Jr., Fort Pipes, W. G. Pitero, P.M., Justine Wise Polier, Shad Polier, Wm. T. Powers, Richard T. Pratt, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Evelyn Preston, Harry B. Price, James H. Price, Provisional Committee Toward A Democratic Peace, and Public Affairs Committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Railway Age, Ransdell Inc., Mervyn Rathborne, Stephen Rauschenbush, Carl Raushenbush, The Readers Club, Philip M. Riefkin, Charles S. Robb, James Robb, Newell W. Roberts, D. B. Robertson, Mr. Robey, John M. Robinson, Leland Rex Robinson, Josephine Roche, Rockbridge National Bank, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Harry L. Rogers, Paul V. Rogers, William N. Rogers, Henry Romeike, Incorporated, Samuel Romer, Walter A. Romer, Leon H. Rouse (with William Green),  Rouss Library, Frances Rowe, and Harold J. Ruttenberg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Russell Sage, Lewis D. Sampson, Samuel L. Samuel, Dr. David J. Saposs, Saturday Evening Post, Marshall Schaffer, D. M. Schnapper, L. B. Schnapper, Joseph Schneider, G. Luther Schnur, James T. Shotwell, H. L. Schuh, Montgomery Schuyler, Louis J. Schwab, Henry Herman Schwartz, Ray Scott, Charles Scribner's Sons, Seaboard Air Line Railway Company, Joel Seidman, Shaw-Walker, Chester Shepard, Chester Sheppard, R. T. Shields, Silcox Memorial Fund, Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation, Sidney Simon, Richard C. Simonson, John F. Sinclair, Anthony Wayne Smith, C. Archer Smith, Edwin S. Smith, Nelson Lee Smith, S. Granville Smith, Vernon D. Smith, Bernard A. Smyth, H. M. Snead, Jr., Social Union, Inc., The Society for the Advancement of Management, Inc., John E. W. Sohl, L. W. Sorrell, Southern Conference for Human Welfare, Southern Maryland Trust Company, Mr. Sovey, Alexander Spencer, Sphere, R. B. Spindle, George L. Sprague, Saint Albans, Margaret S. Stables, William H. Stafford, Stafford County, Standard Oil Company, Stanford University Library, Louis Stark, State Loan Company, State Teachers College, Henry M. Stephenson, STEEL, Steel Workers Organizing Committee, A. A. Steele, Jean Stephenson, Jos. G. Stephenson, Boris Stern, Harold Stern, E. R. Stettinius, W. M. Steuart, Harry H. Stockfeld, W. L. Stoddard, Benjamin Stolberg, Irving Stone, N. L. Stone, William T. Stone, Chas. G. Stott and Co., Inc., Paul A. Strachan, David Strain, Ralph Strathmore, Nathan Straus, John Studebaker, Ralph G. Sucher, Arthur E. Suffern, Superintendent of Documents (Government Printing Office), Elmer Swack, Paul E. Switzer, Alois P. Swoboda, and Mr. Sydenstricker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Ivan Tarnowsky, Tax Policy League, Ordway Tead, Tennessee Valley Authority (Representative Noble J. Gregory), Percy Tetlow, Dorothy Thompson, TIME MAGAZINE, Daniel J. Tobin, John H. Tolan, The Travelers Insurance Company, Beverly Tucker, Henry Saint George Tucker, Earl R. Turner, and The Twentieth Century Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Alfred P. Wagner, Gordon Wagner, Robert F. Wagner, Thomas C. G. Wagner, J. Forest Walker, Allan E. Walker and Company, George A. Wallace, J. Raymond Walsh, August G. Walters, James N. Walton, James P. Warburg, Dr. Harry E. Ward, R. D. Ward, Ward and Paul, Caroline F. Ware, A.L. Warthen, Charles Washington, Washington and Lee University, \"Washington Post,\" James R. Wason, Elton Watkins, Ralph J. Watkins, Claude S. Watts, Marie Watts, Charles F. Weaver, H. B. Wells, (George) P. West, A. O. Wharton, Ross Wheat, Burton K. Wheeler, William M. Wherry, Hugh A. White, Ralph J. White, W. A. White, T. Y. Wickham, Dorothy G. Wiehl, Dr. Ray Lyman Wilbur, Allan H. Willett, Williams Company, Willis and Willis, Corwin Willson, J. Alfred Wilner, Elsie Cobb Wilson, D. O. Wilson, H. Hazen Wilson, Nelson Wilson, The H. W. Wilson Company, John G. Winant, J. Wise, James Waterman Wise, S. S. Wise, William P. Witherow, J. S. Withrow, Nathan Witt, Laurence C. Witten, Benedict Wolf, World Fellowship, Inc., World Study Tours, and Thomas H. Wright.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope note for correspondence files. There has been no attempt to make an exhaustive list of the correspondents in each folder. Most letters were routine correspondence from people seeking information about the group; copies of their publications, speeches, and other educational materials; questions about membership in the group from interested individuals; requests for individuals to become sponsors, members or leaders in the group; leaders of other like-minded organizations; union leadership (often about the lack of funds available to support the American Association for Economic Freedom); or people wanting information about pertinent upcoming legislative bills. Attention on the lists of correspondence is focused particularly on political and public figures, editors, and the legislative and social issues of the day.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: American Committee for Protection of Foreign Born; American Council on Public Affairs; Atlantic Charter League; J.M. Artman, editor of \"The American Citizen\"; Representative Thomas R. Amlie; Thurman Arnold, Department of Justice (concerning Frank B. Kellogg statement about the anti-trust Sherman Act); and John B. Abel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Alfred L. Bernheim, The Labor Bureau; A.A. Berle banking proposal; Rabbi Barnett R. Brickner, Social Justice Commission; Kent Baker, editor of \"Sphere\" with article sent to him by Lauck, \"Industrial Reconstruction\" attached; David Burdett (conventional economics versus social economics); and G.P. Bronisch, Loyal Americans of German Descent\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Lauck memorandum to Charles H. Chase, (in light of the prospect of a lengthy war and its impact on social and economic reform) informing him of his decision to drastically reduce expenditures by having only one employee to maintain the office (1942); \"Strife and the Worker\" proofs by John F. Cronin; Helen A. Cole, \"The Liberal Worker\"; W.S. Clement and his \"The Ben Franklin Plan\"; Ben V. Cohen, National Power Policy Committee; and the Council for Social Action, Ferry L. Platt, Jr. concerning farm issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Dr. Paul H. Douglas, University of Chicago; Hardy C. Dillard, Institute of Public Affairs, including a letter from John L. Newcomb; Frederic A. Delano, Chairman National Resources Advisory Committee; and a letter to John Dewey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Arthur Eggleston, San Francisco Chronicle; Peter Edson, NEA Service; A.E. Edwards concerning the Wagner Labor Relations Act; J.G. Frain; and Charles Flato.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Alfred C. Gaunt, including \"Smaller Business Lifts Its Eyes\"; Toshi Go, Foreign Affairs Association of Japan; and A.E. Grassby, Winnipeg, Manitoba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include:  Hubert Herring; Sidney Hillman; Fred S. Hall concerning the Industrial Expansion Act (multiple letters); B.W. Huebsch, The Viking Press,  and his concern over the pamphlet \"A New Social Order\"; S.L. Hoover and his question about the Keller Bill and the Association; John Edgar Hoover; and F.J. Hall, editor of \"The United States News\" about numbers of unemployed and other issues (multiple letters).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Meyer Jacobstein about the Reconstruction Act; and Paul Kellogg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes: letters to Robert M. LaFollette, Jr.; League for Abundance: League for Industrial Democracy; Harold Loeb; and Dr. Jack Levin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: secretary of Attorney General Frank Murphy; Darwin J. Meserole, National Unemployment League; Francis P. Miller; Emily Fogg Mead; Homer L. Mead; Lewis E. Meyers; Judge Julian W. Mack; Bishop Francis J. McConnell; George F. Milton, editor \"The Chattanooga News\"; Senator James M. Mead; and letter to Archibald MacLeish, Librarian of Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Bishop Francis J. McConnell; James W. Miller; Vito Marcantonio; Otto Mayer; Robert E. Mathews concerning the \"sit down strike\" by investment bankers and industrialists in May 1940; and Henry Morgenthau, Jr., letter to.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes: \"The New Republic\"; Douglas Newman, Secretary of the Barradas League; Dr. C.A. Norman; memorandum concerning Senator Norris' presidential qualifications; and Representative Mary T. Norton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: William Owen; Ernest Minor Patterson; Representative Claude Pepper; Justice Justine Wise Polier; and Jacob S. Potofsky.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Judge Samuel I. Rosenman; Representative Robert L. Ramsay; Right Reverend Msgr. John A. Ryan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: John Saxton; Guy Emery Shipler; Edwin S. Smith; William Simkin; B.M. Schnapper concerning the history of the Wagner Act; Ray Scott concerning the \"Fundamental Significance of our Present Day Labor Movement\"; and Porter Sargent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: Ordway Tead, Harper and Brothers; and Dr. Robert H. Tucker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents and topics include: an appreciation of Frank P. Walsh upon his death on May 2, 1939; Matthew Woll, American Federation of Labor; Thomas H. Wright, New America; Harry F. Ward; and Nathan Witt; and N.A. Zonorich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes leases, workman's compensation insurance, correspondence, and unemployment compensation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: \"Policies and Objectives of the American Association of Economic Freedom,\" \"Shrinkages and Hoardings of Purchasing Power Accentuate Current Business Recession,\" \"Hoardings-Taxes Proposed to Stimulate Flow of Credit and Goods and Revival of Business,\" \"Approaches Toward a Concerted Program of Fundamental Economic Reconstruction in the United States,\" various drafts of suggestions for the programs, principles and objectives of the organization, \"Sugar Control,\" \"American Labor's Broadcast to Great Britain,\" \"American Economic Situation of 1937-1938,\" \"Unemployment Insurance,\" \"Industrial Espionage,\" \"Bank-Holding Companies,\" several on social service foundations, \"Economic Freedom in America,\" \"Industrial Reconstruction Act of 1939\" press release draft, \"Capitalism in Crisis,\" \"Prospective Labor Surpluses,\" \"Increased Man Hour Productivity and Technological Unemployment,\" monopoly, and \"Petroleum Quota Controls.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: participation in management, monopoly, the \"Industrial Reconstruction Act of 1939,\" \"Leaders on the No. 1 Problem,\" \"Federal Administrative Court Bill,\" \"Occupational Groupings,\" \"National Labor Relations Act and Board,\" \"Full Employment Bill,\" \"Senator Claude Pepper,\" \"Senator Lewis B. Schellenbach,\" and starting a American Association of Economic Freedom Bulletin.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: \"Threatened Crucial Developments,\" \"Anti-democratic philosophies,\" \"Churchill's anticipations, 1932-1939,\" \"Mussolini,\" \"Hitlerism and Nazism,\" \"Profits of Leading Corporations, 1936-1939,\" notes on People's Lobby Conference, and Ickes [speech] on business sabotage of defense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese titles include: \"Can Unemployment be Ended?\"; \"Challenge to American Democracy\"; \"Civil Liberties and the National Labor Relations Board\"; \"Cure by Shock,\" \"Democracy and Economic Planning\"; \"Economic Reconstruction\"; \"Fundamental Significance of Our Present Day Labor Movement\"; \"Next Step in Democratization\"; \"A New Magna Carta\" \"A New Social Order\"; \"Preparedness for Peace,\"  \"Problems of the National Labor Relations Board.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Post-War Reconstruction Bill\" is foldered separately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: \"Thirty Million Jobs\" by Arthur Dunn; Roundtable: \"Labor's role in Post-War Reconstruction\"; \"Freedom from Want\" by Mr. Walton; \"Nineteenth Century Prophecy of Order\" by Harry Frease; \"The Moral Issue\" by Lowell Mellett; \"A Banking System for Capital and Capital Credit\" by A.A. Berle, Jr.; \"Suggested Housing Program for National Defense Purposes\" by the Congress of Industrial Organizations; and \"A Primer of Current Economics\" [1933].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Fight for Freedom, Friends of Democracy, and the Gillette Resolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include memoranda, news clippings, an article by George B. Galloway on \"The Imperative of Planning,\" replies, and a speech by W. Jett Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes separate folders on news clippings, some containing criticisms and investigations; problems of the board; and the testimony of John L. Lewis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings include Wendell Willkie, democracy versus absolutism, banker opinion, national debt, U.S. Attorney General, pump priming the economy, monopolies, religion and democracy, communism, and capitalism and democracy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Peace Conditions; People's Congress for Democracy and Peace; Plenty for All League; People's Lobby; Pressure Groups, Attitudes of; Pension Plan – \"Uncle Fred's Automatic Pension Plan\"; Progressives, Conference of; Social Union; Tax-Exempt Bonds; Women in Trade Unions; and Young Democrats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: Conferences; Corporation Notes and Memoranda; Kennedy Statement on General Motors Inquiry; Production Costs by T.C. Gordon Wagner; Ratio of Pay Rolls to Returns to Stockholder;Salaries of Officials; and Annual Reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission, 1935 and 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include: Agreements; Decisions; the Willard E.Hotchkiss Decision in Tar Barrel Case; Negotiations for New Agreements; News clippings; Publications; Report of Homer Martin to the International Executive Board; and a Statement Submitted to Roosevelt by Union Representation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccording to Wikipedia, \"The Commission on Industrial Relations (also known as the Walsh Commission) was a commission created by the U.S. Congress on August 23, 1912 to scrutinize US labor law. The commission studied work conditions throughout the industrial United States between 1913 and 1915. The Chairman was Frank P. Walsh, a labor lawyer and activist from Kansas City, Missouri.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commission_on_Industrial_Relations\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: \"Foreign Competition After the War,\" \"The Artificial Dye Industry in the War,\" and \"Business and the War.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"Secretary Kennedy Gives Union Views on How Hard-Coal Freight Rates Affect Miner\" (December 15, 1933); \"The N.R.A. and Collective Bargaining\" Catholic Welfare Council (September 17, 1934); address before the National Conference on Economic Security (November 14, 1934); and \"Organized Labor and the N.R.A.\" Catholic Conference, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania (November 27, 1934).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Statement concerning the Wagner-Lewis Economic Security Bill before the Senate Committee on Finance (February 21, 1935); Commencement Address (June 3, 1935); \"Education and the Parochial School System\" (August 19, 1935); \"The Trade Union and Recovery\" (Labor Day, 1935); and \"Unemployment Insurance, Old Age Pensions, and Housing Legislation\" at the White House Conference on Economic Security (December 30, 1935).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Labor Day address (September 1937); article \"The United Mine Workers of America\" for the \"American Encyclopedia\" (December 2, 1938); address to the Pennsylvania Utilities Commission on the Competition of Natural Gas (April 1940); and a request for Lauck to send his analysis and recommendations concerning a letter from A.J. Altmeyer, Chairman of the Social Security Board, and two other enclosures pertaining to the Associated Gas and Electric Company, New York City (1942 March 27 and 1943 January 23).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: a radio speech supporting Hoover in the election (1928); and a statement at the Hearing on a Code for the Bituminous Coal Mining Industry before the National Recovery Administration (1933 August 10).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"Labor and the National Recovery Administration\" at the Meeting of the American Academy of Political Science, Philadelphia (1934 January 6); \"Labor's Part in Industrial Recovery\" at the San Francisco Commonwealth Club luncheon (1934 October 4); Speech for the International Labor Conference, not delivered (1934 October); and a radio address \"The Employee in the Changing World\" under the auspices of the Intercollegiate Council (1934 December 7).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Statement by Lewis before National Recovery Administration Hearings on Employment Provisions of Codes of Fair Competition (1935 January 30); \"The American Federation of Labor and the National Recovery Administration\" prepared for the \"Annals,\" Philadelphia but never delivered (1935 March 11-12); The United Mine Workers of America and the National Recovery Act\" Madison Square Gardens (1935 March-May 23); and Statement of Approval for the Wagner Housing Bill in the \"United Mine Workers Journal\" (1935 June 1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"The Case for Industrial Unionism\" (November 12, 1935); radio address \"The Future of Organized Labor\" (November 28, 1935); and article for \"Liberty Magazine\" on industrial unionism (1935 December 20).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: a speech on Industrial Unionism before the Cleveland Auto Council (January 19, 1936); \"The Teacher and His Relation to Labor\" for the American Federation of Teachers Convention (June 19, 1936); a radio address \"Industrial Democracy in Steel\" (July 6, 1936); and an article \"Through Organization Industrial Democracy Dawns for Sleeping Car Porters\" celebrating the eleventh anniversary of the organization (July 15, 1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: a political campaign statement about [Alf M.] Landon (August 1, [1936]); the draft of a Radio Address on Steel Organization (August 11, 1936); article \"Labor Looks at Education\" (August 17, 1936) appearing in the October 36 issue of \"The Teacher\"; article \"Towards Industrial Democracy\" (August 24, 1936) in appearing in the October 1936 issue of \"Current History\"; and two speeches supporting Franklin D. Roosevelt for President (August 18 and September 19, 1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: radio address \"Labor and the Future\" (September 3, 1936); \"Horizontal Versus Vertical Unionism\" in \"Wharton School Magazine,\" University of Pennsylvania (September 8, 1936); an article for the \"The National Young Democrat\" on the Social Security Act (September 1936); and a radio address \"Roosevelt and the Future\" (October 18, 1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: article \"The Next Four Years\" for the \"The Nation\" (November 4, 1936); an article \"Committee for Industrial Organization and Economic Recovery\" for the \"Business Review of New York  University\"(November 17, 1936); \"the Future of American Labor\" in \"The American Spectator\" (November 19, 1936); articles on \"The Next Four Years in Labor\" in \"The New Republic\" (November 25 and December 9, 1936); \"The Future of Wages\" for the \"Cleveland News\" Symposium (December 7, 1936); \"Organized Labor and the Student Union\" (December 23, 1936); \"The Need of the Hour for American Labor\" for the \"Progressive Salesman Magazine\" (December 24, 1936); radio address \"Adapting Union Methods to Current Changes- Industrial Unionism\" (December 31, 1936); and an unpublished article written for \"Redbook\" (1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"The Meaning of Industrial Unionism\" for the \"Christian Front\" (January 13, 1937); \"The Struggle for Industrial Democracy\" for \"Common Sense\" (March 1937); an address delivered at an Anti-Nazi Mass Meeting in Madison Square Gardens (March 15, 1937); article \"The Origin and Objectives of the C.I.O.\"  for the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" (May 11, 1937); and a radio address \"Labor and Supreme Court\" (May 14, 1937).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"Technology and Labor\" in \"Massachusetts Institute of Technology Engineering News\" (September 3, 1937); Labor Day address \"Labor and the Nation\" (September 3, 1937); \"Progress of Committee for Industrial Organization\" in the \"Wharton Review\" (October 21, 1937); \"Effect of Moderate and Gradual Wage Increases on Prices and Living Costs\" in \"The Annalist\" (November 12, 1937) a reply to an article by A.T. Shurick on July 30, 1937; and the [Steel Workers Organizing Committee] address \"The Deplorable and Indefensible Attitude of Big Business (December 13, 1937).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Address for British Broadcasting Corporation \"Struggle of Labor in America\" (March 15, 1938); \"Labor and the Law\" (April 14, 1938); \"Organized Labor and the Future of Democracy\" published in the \"St. Louis Post Dispatch\" (December 11, 1938).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Statement for Survey Associates (January 3, 1939); and \"Labor Looks South\" in \"Virginia Quarterly Review\" (Autumn 1939).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: article on \"What Does Labor Want?\" (February 29, 1940); \"The Heritage of American Youth\" (March 1940); \"Obligations of American Citizenship\" (April 3, 1940); \"Foreword\" to Mr. Thomas' Testimony before the Temporary National Economic Committee (May 23, 1940); and a Labor Day Speech (August 29, 1940).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Extension of Library Service to Union for City and State Employees (May 28, 1941); Statement to be issued by Lewis on the Decision of the National Mediation Board on Union Shops (November 13, 1941); and \"The New Solid South\" (December 17, 1941).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Testimony of Mr. Steinbugler (March 2, 1935); the \"Most Impressive Point Developed by the Hearings\" (March 2, 1935); untitled Memorandum (July 30, 1936); \"Report on the Progress of the Hearing on the Coordination of Minimum Prices before the Bituminous Coal Division (September 16, 1939); \"Proposed Labor Policy for the War Period,\" various memoranda (September 11-November 13, 1939); an analysis of Professor Green's Proposal about pricing and distributing manufactured products (June 3, 1940); and Notes on the Last Ten Years (January-May, 1940).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Reply to A.T. Shurick suggestions on taxing (November 29, 1940); Response to the foreword of Walt Clyde's book on \"Owner Capitalism\" (December 4, 1940); suggestions about the National Economic Conference (December 12, 1940); Response to W.C. Graves, Jr. (December 23, 1940); Letter about the Raw Materials National Council (December 27, 1940); Memorandum on Fred G. Clark and the American Economic Foundation (February 20, 1941); H.S. Avery to Edward O'Neal and John L.Lewis on agriculture and farm prices (September 8, 1941); Conrad K. Grieb on need for social reconstruction (October 23, 1941); Letters from Alexander Spencer (October 30 and November 26, 1941); and a manuscript of Albert H. Levene (November 30, 1941).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Memorandum about Post War Depression (January 7, 1942); a response to S. Ferguson, President of the Hartford Electric Light Company about his proposals about deferred wages (January 13, 1942); W.A Hutton, M.D.  letter on post-war finances (January 14, 1942); Thomas Kennedy request for a study on the Cost of Living (January 16, 1942); Request for a response to the document by L.C. Christian on \"How Must We Finance the War?\" (February 3, 1942); a request for a response to a treatise on our financial system by August Walters (February 5-March 18, 1942); additional R.L. Greene communications (February 12,1942); and H.W. Bailey on labor self-determination (March 9, 1942).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Digest of the Salient Points of a Report on \"Manpower Policy and Labor Relations in the British Coal Industry\" (January 5, 1943); a Leo Chabert document on financing the war (April 4, 1943); and memoranda about an executive conference of the Natural Resources Board at Farmington Country Club, Charlottesville, Virginia, previously held around 1939.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include the National Recovery Administration, \"Amalgamation of the Two Enginemen's Brotherhoods,\" \"Russian Recognition and the New Deal,\" \"Future Policies of the National Recovery Administration,\" Six-Hour Day of the Railroads, \"Two Men on the Head End of all Railroad Trains,\" and Housing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include \"Benefits of Trade Unionism,\" \"Forbes\" article, \"Limit on Weekly Work Hours,\" a letter to Professor Gordon, and \"Labor Movement and the Future of America\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubjects include planks for the Republican Platform, Anti-Strike Legislation, a Rejoinder to the Remarks of Fred Gurley, and \"Recommendations to the Board of Investigation and Research\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA checklist of article titles can be found in the first folder. Titles in the order of the list   include: \"Economics and Christianity\"; \"The Mysterious Soul of the Steel Corporation\"; \"The Anthracite  Operators Should Concede the Check-off\" July 13, 1923; \"Industrial Principles and Not Machinery Are Important\"; \"The So-Called Check-off and Its Significance\"; \"The Report of the Coal Commission on the Anthracite Industry\"; \"The Purchasing Power of Wheat and Cotton\"; \"Private Cars and the Coal Problem\"; \"Mr. McAdoo's Political Availability\"; and \"No More Pre-war Standards of Wages and Working Conditions.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNext ten article titles include: \"The Radical - His Significance at Present\"; \"The Soft Coal Problem Again to the Front\"; \"Labor Banks and Their Ultimate Significance\"; \"Political Democracy Must be Supplemented by Industrial Democracy\"; \"Oil and the Southern Pacific\"; \"The Purchasing Power of the Farmer's Dollar\"; \"The Truth is Never Unpardonable\"; \"Private Cars and the Coal Problem\"; \"The Unique Financial Position of the Pullman Company\"; and \"Another Manifestation of the Soul of the Steel Corporation.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe next ten article titles include: \"Sugar and the Flexible Tariff Provision\"; \"Conflict or Arbitration\"; \"The Threatened Boomerang\"; \"Cooperation for Mutual Benefit or Profit?\"; \"Secret Police or Conviction for Crime\"; \"Chairman Butler Emits and Omits\"; National Cooperative Grain Marketing Realized\"; \"The Anthracite Operators Should Concede the Check-off\" (possible duplicate); \"Regulation of the Anthracite Monopoly\" September 1 , 1923; \"Why Not Action on Anthracite?\" September 11, 1923; and \"Can a Living Wage Be Paid to Unskilled Labor?\" October 30, 1923.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe next ten article titles include: \"The Failure of Industrial Arbitration\" October 30, 1923; \"Significant Labor Developments During the Coming Year\" October 30, 1923; \"A Dramatic Migration\" concerning African Americans, October 30, 1923; \"Unprotected Pullman Passengers\" October 30, 1923; \"The New Immigration and Its Significance\" November 2, 1923; \"The Probability of Railroad Legislation\" February 7, 1924; \"The Industrial Magna Carta\" February 23, 1924; \"Land Grants to Western Railroads\" February 23, 1924; \"Increased Efficiency of Labor\" February 23, 1924; and \"Real Industrial Statemanship February 25, 1924.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe next ten article titles include: \"Some Other Matters of Record\" June 2, 1924; \"The Verdict from Kansas\" August 7, 1924; \"A Real Test for the Tariff Commission\" August 14, 1924; \"A Billion and a Half Railroad Merger\" August 16, 1924; \"Common Sense\" August 19, 1924; \"President Gompers and a Labor Party\" August 19, 1924; \"A Significant Precedent in Financing Farmers Cooperative Enterprises\"; \"Back to the Declaration of Independence\" August 21, 1924; \"A Costly Labor Policy\" August 23, 1924; and \"Brass Tacks, The Red Flag, and the Constitution\" August 23, 1924.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe final group of articles include: \"Industrial Democracy - Our Greatest Problem\" August 27, 1924; \"The Passing of the Money Gods\"; \"The Conference Board Reports on Taxation in Wisconsin\"; \"The Railroad Labor Board\"; \"The Farmer and the Tariff\"; \"Visible and Invisible Tax Burdens\"; \"The Most Helpful Farm Movement\"; \"Radicals and God's Fools\"; \"Militant Friends Needed\"; \"The Unconscious Cruelty of Success\" October 24, 1924; and \"Another Orgy of Railroad Finance.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile some chapters have no individual date, they likely all come from drafts in 1931 or 1932. It is unclear which version belongs to each draft, and equally unclear which versions the explanatory note references. Chapter VII is largely missing. The name of the book may have eventually changed to \"The Need for a Unified Banking System.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. Jett Lauck was chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission, responsible for investigating the state of the anthracite industry and the coal bootlegging situation in Pennsylvania, as well as recommending action.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe United States Anthracite Coal Commission is a different and separate entity than the Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission over which Lauck presided (see also, \"United Mine Workers of America before the U.S. Anthracite Coal Commission\").\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor reference, the Ad Interim Report was a report made halfway through the Commission's studies; the Final Report was the last official report of the Commission and contains recommendations; the Complete Report was a compendium of all of the Commission's work and reports (over 500 pages).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports include \"Anthracite Lands and Deposits,\" \"Anthracite Royalties,\" and \"Control of the Anthracite Industry.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports include \"Financial Operations of Anthracite Companies\" and \"Monopolistic Nature of the Anthracite Industry.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include \"Award of the Anthracite Coal Strike Commission: Subsequent Agreements, and Resolutions of Board of Conciliation\" (July 1, 1936); \"A Labor Case With Merit: Editorial Comment on the Case of the Anthracite Mine Workers\" (1920); and \"Labor Information Bulletin,\" U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (February 1937).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProposed Bills include the Anthracite Coal Industry Act; the Anthracite Public Authority Bill; the Cooperative Marketing Bill; the Pennsylvania Anthracite Commission; and Suggestions and Opinions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles included under Rates contain, the 1933 Freight Rate Case Excerpts and Statistics; Charts and Tables; General Information (see also Anthracite Institute Statistical Data, Maps, and Drawings, Anthracite Producers Statistical Data, Maps, and Drawings); the Interstate Commerce Commission Data; \"Intrastate Rates on Anthracite in Pennsylvania\"; and Rate Fixation in 1915.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports include: \"Combination in the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Comparison of Earnings and Wage Rates in the Anthracite and Bituminous Mines of Pennsylvania,\" \"Exhibits of the Anthracite Operators in Reply to Exhibits Presented by the Anthracite Mine Workers,\" \"Irregularity of Employment in the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Occupation Hazard of Anthracite Miners,\" \"Profits of Anthracite Operators,\" and \"The Relationship Between Rates of Pay and Earnings and the Cost of Living in the Anthracite Industry of Pennsylvania.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports include: \"Reply of the Anthracite Operators to the Demands of the Anthracite Mine Workers,\" \"The Sanction for a Living Wage: A Compilation of Data From Official and Authoritative Sources,\" \"Summary, Analysis, and Statement,\" \"The Trade Union as the Basis for Collective Bargaining: A Compilation of Sanctions and Experiences,\" \"Trade Unions,\" and \"Wholesale and Retail Prices of Anthracite Coal 1913-1920.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese exhibits include \"Changes in Cost of Living in the United States, 1913-1922,\" \"A Just and Reasonable Wage,\" and \"Monthly Earnings of Sectionmen.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe volume includes exhibits on \"Harmful Effects of Low Wages Upon Health and Morals,\" \"The So-called Law of Supply and Demand,\" \"The Just and Reasonable Wage,\" \"Changes in the Cost of Living in the United States, 1913-1922,\" \"Probable Course of Prices,\" \"Comparison of Prices and Living Costs,\" \"Monthly Earnings of Section Men,\" and \"Monthly Earnings of Section Men – Basic Tables.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the following files: Briefs; Construction and Repair of Railroad Equipment; Correspondence on Leasing Out Repair Roads; Minutes of the Philadelphia Hearing; Petition to the Interstate Commerce Commission; Press - Clippings concerning Outside Repair; Press Release Originals; General Electric and Westinghouse; Labor Costs; Louisville to Nashville Railroad; and Miscellaneous.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. Jett Lauck has also referred to this case as \"the Shopman's Case\" or the \"B.M. Jewell Case.\" Jewell was the President of the Railway Employees division of the American Federation of Labor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote that all exhibits were presented before the United States Railroad Labor Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibit 11a includes the section \"Financial Mismanagement of the LeHigh Valley Railroad Company\" and Exhibit 12 includes the \"Summary.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibit tTitles include: \"Occupation Hazard of Railway Shopmen\"; \"Punitive Overtime\"; \"Industrial Relation on Railroads prior to 1917\"; \"Standardization\"; \"The Recognition of Human Standards in Industry\"; \"The Unity of the American Railway Systems\"; \"Human Standards and Railroad Policy\"; \"Seniority Rules of the National Agreements\"; \"The Sanction of the Eight Hour Day\"; \"The Work of the Railway Carmen,\" and \"The Development of Collective Bargaining on a National Basis.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: \"Pending Railway Legislation\"; \"The Present Railroad Labor Problem\"; \"The Future Policy as to the Railroads\"; \"Compulsory Arbitration\"; \"Labor Adjustment Boards of the Railroad Administration\"; \"The Reasonableness of the Requests of Locomotive Firemen\"; \"Time and One-Half For Overtime\"; and \"Compulsory Arbitration.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Sleeping Car Conductors Case files consist of several successive cases arranged in this finding aid roughly in the chronological order in which they occurred.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibits include \"An Adequate Basic Wage,\" \"Earnings of Sleeping Car Conductors compared with Changes in the Cost of Living,\" \"Various Factors Indicating Rising Standards of Living in the United States Since 1914,\" \"Compensation of Sleeping Car Conductors compared with other Expenses and Revenue of the Pullman Company,\" and \"General Trend of Wages, 1913-1918, as Compared with Earnings of Sleeping Car Conductors.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibits include \"Increased Productive Efficiency of Sleeping Car Conductors and Financial Administration of the Pullman Company,\" \"Increased Labor Productivity,\" and \"Standards of Wage Determination.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes information and statistics on Besler Steam Power Trains; the Comparative Costs of Operation; Locomotives in Service; Diesels in Switching Service; Earnings Per Hour; Freight Cars; and General Statistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese charts include: \"Anthracite Combination,\" \"The Seven Departments of the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Interlocking Directorates Showing Working Control of Anthracite Operating Companies,\" and \"Profits of Anthracite Combination.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharts include \"Affiliations of Railroads and Banking Houses,\" \"New York Bank Control of Railroads and Railroad Equipment Companies,\" \"New York Bank Control of Coal Mining Companies and Coal Railroads,\" and \"The Geographical Spread of New York Railroad Control.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibits include \"Employment and Compensation of Railroad Employees\"; \"Cost of Living\"; \"Methods of Reporting Wage and Hour Data\"; and \"Increasing Output per Worker and Decreasing Wage Cost Per Unit of Output.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExhibits include: \"Trend of Railway Operating Revenues and Total Compensation\"; \"The Rising Tide of Recovery A Survey of the Leading Business Indices\"; \"Labor Movement Supports Railway Workers in Resisting a Wage Cut\"; \"Squandering the Maintenance Dollar\"; \"Financial Mismanagement through Banker Control of Railroads\"; \"Training and Skill of Track and Roadway Section Men\"; \"Average Hourly Earnings in Railroads and Other Industries\"; and \"Estimated Money Share of Individual Railroads in the Proposed 15 Per Cent Pay Reduction.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorgan's statements include those on wages; postwar economic conditions, developments, and private bankers' constructive services; and interference and control in corporate managements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include \"Cost of Living is Increasing,\" \"The Railroad Plea of Poverty,\" \"Labor Versus Materials and Interest,\" and \"The Railroads versus the Public Interest\" (printed).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTables include \"Dividend Performance of Anthracite Railroads and Trunk Lines Compared,\" \"Percentage Relationships of Dividends Paid on Stock Dividends to Total Compensation Paid Employees,\" and \"Distribution of Capital Resources.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. Jett Lauck was employed by the John G. Paton Company of New York City to study the report of the Tariff Commission of 1928 as to the costs of production in the maple sugar industry in the United States and in Canada. He then gave his conclusions on the report to the company and as testimony before the Tariff Commission itself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are excerpts from the following: the Tariff Commission Stenographer's Minutes (June 1927), Hearings before the House Committee on Ways and Means (January 1929), Hearings before the Senate Finance Committee (June 1929), Debates in the U.S. Senate (January 1930), Remarks of the Honorable Ernest W. Gibson (February 1930), the Roodenburg Report (November 1930), George H. Burr and Company Report (March 1931), R.G. Dun and Company Report (undated), Cary Maple Sugar Company Federal Income Tax Returns (1921-1930), and Cary Testimony (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: Agricultural Adjustment Act and Amendment, House Resolution 9439, Orders from the President and National Recovery Administrator, Regulation 81, Regulation 82, and Secretary of Agriculture Regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include the following folders: News clippings; Comparison of Lauck and Mahon Agreements; Final Agreement; General; Hanna Memorandum; Insurance; Saint Louis Public Service Company Union Plan for Cooperation; and Saint Louis Public Service Company Operating Notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include Pamphlets on Public Utilities, Press on Public Utilities, Press on Governor Roosevelt and Power Utilities, [Union?], and a Report addressed to Frank P. Walsh (1864-1939).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere were two hearings before the United States Tariff Commission related to an investigation into the costs of sugar production. After the January hearings (January 15-24, 1924), other briefs were filed. There was a call for another hearing to be held in March (March 27-28, 1924) after which it was decided that all parties had until April 10th  to file more briefs in connection with the hearings. W. Jett Lauck coordinated and prepared documents for many of the parties involved. He also served as a witness for the Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news about the Bituminous Coal Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis includes the \"Report, Findings and Award of the United States Anthracite Coal Commission of 1920.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles pertaining to Wages include: Wage Demands; Wage Rates of Employees Other Than Contract Miners; Wages, Earnings and Work Conditions in General; Wages in Various Industries 1914 to 1920; and Wages in Various Industries and Occupations: A Summary of Wage Movements 1914-1920.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMass strikes in both the anthracite and bituminous coal industries in 1922 led to a standstill in production. When the miners and operators failed to reach any agreements, the government abandoned its hands-off approach and attempted to set up commissions to arbitrate the cases. After several failed attempts, both an Anthracite and Bituminous Coal Commission were established to not only arbitrate the current situation, but to investigate its origins in the general history and conditions of the coal industries. W. Jett Lauck was involved with the United Mine Workers of America in both cases to varying degrees. Material is separated into Anthracite and Bituminous, with common material labelled \"General.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome dates are corroborated by list of case exhibits. Where corroboration is not possible, no date has been inferred. Classification as \"exhibit\" is applied based either on inclusion in a numbered list of exhibits or Lauck's handwritten filing directions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters are presumably from W. Jett Lauck to the \"New York Times\" Managing Editor and to the President, regarding the establishment of an Arbitration Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese three memoranda are to Mr. Lewis, July 8, 1922; one concerning the production of the Central Competitive Field, April 27, 1922; and a third showing the financial connections of the Boston Financial Group and Secretary Mellon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe two press releases include a letter to the President regarding Arbitration, July 15, 1922, and the UMWA Statement about Mr. Murray's Speech,  April 22, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems include a \"Journal\" Communication sent to every member of Congress, 1922; a Letter to Officers and Members, May 25, 1922; and the UMWA Wage Scale Committee proposed wage scale, February 14, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe History of the Development of the Anthracite Coal Combination contains five sections: Section 1, Early History of Anthracite Consolidations and Combinations; Section 2, Consummation of the Anthracite Combination, 1896; Section 3, Methods by Which Railroads Have Discriminated in Favor of Their Allied Coal Companies and Favored Clients; Section 4, The Influence of the Combination Upon Freight Rates, Shipping Allotments, and Prices; and Section 5, Present Situation as Regards Ownership and Control.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe unnumbered exhibits include \"The Coal Controversy\" May 1922 and Geological Survey, Weekly Report on the Production of Bituminous Coal, Anthracite, and Beehive Coke, February 11, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese exhibits include: Exhibit 6: Seasonal Fluctuations in Production and Transportation, June 15, 1921; Exhibit 7: Production, Capacity, Men Employed, Mine Price Per Ton, and Days Lost, 1922, undated; Exhibit 12: Fluctuation in Employment and Earnings of Bituminous Mine Workers, undated; Exhibit 14: Effect of Price Changes Upon Purchasing Power, 1920; Exhibit 16: Chart Showing Production from Union and Non-Union Districts, March 16,  1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemoranda include \"Complete Unionization Would be the Greatest Factor in Stabilization of Soft Coal Industry\" June 19, 1922, several other miscellaneous undated memoranda for Lewis, plus one on the Earnings of Bituminous Mine Workers for a \"Baltimore Sun\" Article, March 17, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePress Releases include: Capital Investment and Profit of Bituminous Coal Mine Operators, June 1, 1922; Letter From Ellis Searles to Secretary Hoover, February 8, 1922; Letter Submitting Explanatory and Statistical Material Supporting the Preliminary Report of the Commission on Investment and Profit in Soft Coal Mining, July 6, 1922; and Press Release: Russell Sage Foundation Report on \"The Coal Miners' Insecurity\" April 16, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorrow's statements were made before the Committee on Labor, April 25, 1922 and before the Interstate Commerce Commission in the Hearing on Railroad Rates, Fares, and Charges, January 19, 1922.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Memoranda and Opening Statement on behalf of Anthracite Mine Workers and Research Material and Data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatements concern the Request of Anthracite Operators for a Modification of the Wage Scale, before the Anthracite Board of Reference, George Rublee and Frank Morrison, Typescript and Print copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reply concerns the request of Operators for modification of the Wage Scale, and was by John L. Lewis, etc. on behalf of the United Mine Workers, before the Anthracite Board of Reference, George Rublee and Frank Morrison, Proofs and Print copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Anthracite Freight Rate Case files may be part of the previous group but were placed in a separate divider created by the office of Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStatistics include four categories: General; Anthracite Coal Carrying Railroads, Typed Originals and Carbons; Financial Performance of Coal Companies (clippings and other statistics),Earnings, and Profit; and Salaries of Operator officials, exceeding $10,000 per year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote: an assigned car is a rail car specifically designated for the use of a particular shipper, or, in the case of private cars, for the use of a particular railroad for a specific customer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLauck also referred to this as the Mahon Case, after President William D. Mahon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes the Opinion of the Majority of the Arbitration Board, Dissenting Opinion, and a Report on a Proposed Pension Plan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: \"Discipline and Education of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen and Standardization of Wages\"; \"Progress Made in Electrification of Railroads and Economics Effected Thereby\"; \"The Railway Dollar, What Became of it in 1913\"; \"Revenue Gains by Representative Western Railroads Available to Compensate Locomotive Engineers and Firemen For Increased Work and Productive Efficiency, 1890-1913\"; The Rise and Fall of Mechanical Stokers\"; \"Miscellaneous Statements in Rebuttal to Exhibits Presented by the Railroads\"; \"Opposition of Railroads to Enactment of Federal Hours of Service Law and Efforts of Federal Government to Enforce Same.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll the years but 1933-1935 have an index in the front of the folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese \"diaries\" were used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes Lauck's Civil Service record (1945) and National War Labor Board service (1918).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1911 blueprint \"General Plan\" of the property was prepared by Thomas Meehan and Sons, Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, Landscape Architects, for Francis T.A. Junkin, Lexington, Virginia. The \"Map of Mulberry Hill, Lexington, Virginia,\" 1926, with surrounding properties, was done by R.E. Witt, Certified Land Surveyor.For a typed description of the property by R.E. Witt and a note by W. Jett Lauck, see Box 224 Folder 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Bureau of Applied Economics, Inc. was a \"private, independent, scientific organization, established in 1914 for the purpose of doing research and analytical work in the field of industrial, commercial, banking and general economic activities\" according to one of its brochures. It was located in Washington, D.C. \"where the governmental departments, commissions and other organzations with their specialists, archives and unrivaled library facilites render such research more effective and productive than any other city in America\" according to a page from an unknown directory. Hugh S. Hanna was the Director and W. Jett Lauck was listed as both the Chairman of the Advisory Board and the specialist for money and banking.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOne of the chief functions of the Bureau of Applied Econonics was to create publications about importand current issues in the field of labor conditions and industrial relations. These were intended to be brief (50-75 pages) but authoritative and written by a specialist in the subject so that anyone interested in the subject could have access to the gist of all the information in one place and for a low cost. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes Monthly Statements, Proofs of Notices, Subscribers and Sales.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes Correspondence, Papers, and Table of Contents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLauck taught a course on the History of the Labor Movement at the American University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Notes chiefly include Political Science, Sociology, Labor vs Capital, Economics, Constitutional Law, American Government, and Agriculture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese College Notes are chiefly concerned with the Reciprocity Concept and the Chicago Conference with sections on Cuba and Hawaii; Distribution; Receiverships; Sociology and Tariffs; and Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMuch of this material is fragmentary or incomplete and it possibly has some material of W. Jett Lauck mixed in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese photographs include the \"Funeral Procession of Stephen Horvath, McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, August 14, 1909. Photographs are mostly unidentified and some do not include W. Jett Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese photographs are mostly unidentified and undated but does includes William Harmon Black and Major Miller Taylor. and his wife.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of seven oversize photographs, including a Staff Conference; the Immigration Commission, Washington D.C. (1907); three photographs of Lauck with the same two  unidentified men; W.D. Mahon; A.A. Mitten; Earl E. Houck; an unidentified man; and an unidentified hearing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes four oversize photographs  of Public Code Hearings on Bituminous Coal Industry, 1933 August 9; Cigar Manufacturing Industry AAA Code Hearing, 1933 November 22;  Structural Steel and  Iron Fabricating Industry N.R.A. Hearing, 1933 October 30; and Anthracite Coal Industry, NRA Code Hearing, William H. Davis Deputy Administrator, Washington, D.C., 1933 November 17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Agriculture and Farms, Airlines and Aviation, Argentina, Atlantic Charter—Poland*, Atomic Energy and Weapons (see also, J—Japan), Australia, and the Automobile Industry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Bank Fraud, Banking and Bankers, Baruch Report, Big Three, Bretton Woods Agreement—International Monetary Fund, British Elections 1945, British Labor Party, British Labor Reports and the Second World War and Budget.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Cartels, Chamber of Commerce, Canada, Capital/Capitalism, Charter [U.N.] (see also, S—San Francisco Conference), Chemical Warfare, Cherry Blossoms—Washington D.C., China, The Church (see also, Religion and Faith), Churchill, Winston (see also, People), Comintern, Communist Party, Congress, Cost of Living, and Cuba.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also, Strikes, U—United Mine Workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Debt, Defense, Deflation, Democracy, Democratic Party, The Depression, Diplomacy, Disease, Driving [Winter], and Dumbarton Oaks Conference.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Economic Bill of Rights, Economic Development [Committee], Economic Policy (see also, B—Bretton Woods Agreement, Post-War Reconstruction), Economic Rights, Economy of War, Employment (see also, U—Unemployment), Electric Workers, Electricity, and Excess Capacity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Farms, Fear, Flooding, Food [Costs] [Rations] [Shortages], Food as Weapon, Foreign Policy, Freedoms, France, Franco, and Full Employment America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include General Motors [Strike] (see also, Strikes), Germany, G.I. Bill, Gold Standard, Government in Business, Grain Marketing, Great Britain, Growth of Democracy, Hapsburgs, and Hatch-Burton-Ball Bill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Industrial Divide, Industry, Inflation/Deflation, and Israel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJapan [and the Atomic Bomb], Jefferson [And the Declaration of Independence], The Jewish People [in Nazi Germany], Jobs as a Property Right, and Kipling, Rudyard (see also, People).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Labor [and War], Latin America, League of Nations (see also, World Government), Legal Aid Societies, Lend-Lease, Liberalism, and the Lima Conference, Liquor Problem, and Living Wage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Magna Carta, Massachusetts Academy, Meat Industry (see also, Strikes), Middle Class, Monetary Reform, Morale [Poor], and Moving Pictures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include National Association of Manufacturers, National Income, National Interest, \"New Era\" 31*, New York State Industrial Survey Commission 28*, New York Transit Strike, Office of Price Administration, and Oil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include Pacifists, Packing Houses, Thomas Paine,  Palestine, Pan-American Union, Patents, Peace, Pennsylvania Labor Act, Philanthropy, Poland, Political Minorities, Population [United States] 1940, Power, The Press, Price Controls, Prisoners of War, Production, Profit-Sharing, Profiteering, Public Service, and Pump-Priming the Economy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor more clippings on people see also: C—Churchill, K—Kipling, P—Paine, R—Roosevelt, Rural Electrification Administration [Harry Slattery], S—Stalin, and T—Truman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile contains topics such as: Post-War Deflation, Post-War Europe, and United States Labor, Industry, and the Economy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: Race and Racial Strife, Radar, Railways and Railroads, Reciprocity – British Agreement, Reconstruction Finance Corporation, Reconversion [and Wages] (see also, Post-War Reconstruction), Re-employment (see also, Post-War Reconstruction), Republican Party, Republican Record, Right Wing Reaction, Roosevelt, Rural Electrification Administration [Harry Slattery], Russians who Fought for Germany in World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: San Francisco Conference (see also, United Nations), Savings, Sherman Act, Social Security, Socialism, Socialized Medicine, South America, The South [and Politics], The South [and Poll Tax Ban], Southern Revolt, Soviet Union/Russia, Spain, St. Lawrence Seaway, Stalin, Subsidy, Sugar, Supreme Court, Packing the Supreme Court, and Syria.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also, Coal, G-H—General Motors [Strike], M—Meat Industry, N-O—New York Transit Strike, Steel, and U—United Mine Workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: Tariff Bill, Taxes, Textiles, Third Political Party, Totalitarian States, Troops, Truman [Report], Trusteeships; Unemployment, (see also, E—Employment), Unions, United Kingdom [Britain], United Mine Workers (see also, Coal), Unity, National\nVirginia, and Virginia Budget Efficiency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee also S—San Francisco Conference and World Government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: Wage Central, Wages, Wagner Health Bill, Wall Street, War, War Aims, War and Capital, War Contracts Settlement, War Cost, War Crimes, War Labor Board, War Production Board, Work Week, World Bank, and World War II [Battles].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes agendas, correspondence, reports, membership, and the tentative program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: American Mining Congress Declaration of Policy, \tdisagreements over the NRA code, gasoline and coal, new processes, and the right to strike.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes an \"Investigation of Paint Creek Coal Fields of West Virginia,\" \"The Truth about Coal River Collieries,\" \"West Virginia Coal Fields\" (Senator Kenyon), Colorado Coal Fields, and a List of West Virginia Coal Fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Houde Engineering Company Memorandum submitted to the National Labor Relations Board, the Hunt Memorandum outlining the Study of Competing Fuels, Lauck's review of \"The Coal Industry\" by Glen L. Parker, the Keller Bill for the Mississippi Valley on the Relative Importance of Fuels, \"Oil-Coal Mixtures as Industrial Fuel\" by J.E. Hedrick, and the Coal Cost of Producing Electricity, by J. Leonard Matt in the \"New York Herald Tribune.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Railroads Financial History material was used in preparation of exhibits for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen Case and updated for use in later cases involving railroads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese news clippings include: British railway strike, credit, Thomas Dew Cuyler article on 1922 strike, Henry Ford's railroad, Gould System, Inadequacies of Railroad Management, Mergers, Nickle Plate Deal, Receiverships and Foreclosure Sales During 1920, and Railroad Retirement Act of 1937.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications include: Decisions, Dockets, Announcements, Lawsuits, Orders, and Reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLauck was on staff as an economist and one of the stockholders for this enterprise. Some stationery has the name \"The Gallatin Institute of Applied Economics\" in the header.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include Memoranda from I.A. Rice to W. Jett Lauck, Recommendations, and Rent Law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a bill on the guaranty of bank deposits legislation and the Glass-Steagall Act (printed).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanking files include Credit Facilities of the Country, Federal Reserve Board Legal Opinion on Bank Centralization (printed), News clippings, Reform, and the United Labor Bank and Trust Company Dissolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes files on British wage controversy and the coal industry during World War II, coal industry problems, and the British Coal Mines Act.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCigar Manufacturing Code of Fair Competition files include Amendments proposed by Abraham Goldbloom and Jett Lauck, including Revisions made by Conference on October 20, 1933; Briefs and Statements (1933); Codes (1933-1934); and Profits and Statistical Data (circa 1929-1933).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: Table of Contents, Agents of Concentration and Railroads; Cotton Mills (director); Public Utilities (directors); Concentration of control of Financial and Industrial Resources; Public Utilities (securities), Public Utilities (affiliations), and Public Utilities (summary and tables).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include: Summary of Banker Control in American Industry; Concentration of Financial Control of Industry; Concentration of Control of the Iron Ore Mining Industry; Report on Public Utilities; Concentration and Control of Money and Credit; Industrials (directors), Agents of Concentration, Coal (statistics), Iron and Steel Report (summary), Industrials (report), Railroads (statistics), Cotton Industry, Coal and Iron Mining; and Concentration of Control of Various Industries (iron, coal, water).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files include the Bill by Colonel W.G. Williams (1946); an Inquiry by the Federal Power Commission Control (June 27, 1945); and the Memoranda of Colonel W.G. Williams, 1945-1946).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files include: Miscellaneous, including charts - W. G. Williams (1945-1946); Gas and Oil Pipelines, including a proposed letter from Admiral Stuart to President John L. Lewis (October 16, 1944); and the United States Department of the Interior report of Investigations (July 1945).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConstitutional Amendment files include: Action by Organizations (1936-1937); Articles and News clippings (1935-1939); Bills, including those proposed by Benson, Costigan, Ford, Gray, Maas, and Marcantonio (1935-1937); Challenges to the Authority of the Supreme Court to Declare Legislative Acts Unconstitutional, Notes and Memoranda by W. Jett Lauck, Donald R. Richberg, Merle D. Vincent and Henry [Warrum] (1935-1936); and Correspondence and Memoranda about the New York and Washington, D.C. Meetings (1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConstitutional Amendment files include: Detroit Conference (1937); History and Comments (1936?); National Committee and Reports from Henry T. Hunt (1936); National Conference about (1936-1937); Recommendations and Suggestions made by President Roosevelt for a Bill to \"Pack the Supreme Court\" (1937); and Speeches by David J. Lewis and Daniel C. Roper (1935).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterial includes the labor and production costs of cotton, silk and wool goods before and after World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include a Memorandum on Major Berry and Conference Plans (1935 November, undated); News (1936-1937); Press Releases (1936-1937); and Summaries and Reports (1936 June-July).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemoranda topics include the Austrian state railways, the book \"Railroad Melons, Rates, and Wages\"; the suggestions of Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Vice-President Tatnall for railroad improvements; the Cincinnati Southern Railway; and Cooperatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese include speeches and statements of Governor Earle, Chief Justice Hughes, British House of Commons, Secretary of State Hull, Secretary Ickes, Robert H. Jackson, Governor Frank Murphy, Senator Norris, Secretary Frances Perkins, Burton K. Wheeler, and Wendell L. Wilkie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis opinion was given by the General Counsel of the Federal Reserve Board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files include the first through third versions introduced in the 72nd Congress in 1932, S. 3215, S. 4115, and S. 4412.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese House bills include: H.R. 7250 (a bill creating national mortgage banks); H.R. 7620 (a bill to create Federal Home Loan Banks); H.R. 11340 (a bill to require national banking associations to furnish bonds to protect depositors against loss of deposits); H.R. 11422 (a bill to regulate the value of money, and for other purposes); and H.R. 12280 (an act to create Federal Home Loan Banks).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes an article by Lauck, \"America's New Immigrants\" and reviews of his book with Jeremiah Jenks, \"The Immigration Problem. A Study of American Immigration Conditions and Needs.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a Memorandum from Lucius E. Wilson and Research concerning the cotton industry (1890-1912), economic consumption, 1890-1914,  prepared by Frances P. Valiant, centers of population (1914), prices (1914), tendencies in real wages (1900-1913), and wages and prices  (1912-1914)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe topics include: Agriculture; Anti-Strike Bill; Book Reviews; Bituminous Coal; Child Labor Law; Civil Service Employment, Reclassification and Retirement; Federal Employment; Federal Coal Commission; and Foreign Industry and Labor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe topics Include: Health; Housing; Immigration; Industrial Accidents; Labor Mobility; Milk Bill; National Industrial Conference; New Jersey Chamber of Commerce; Public Health Service; Punitive Overtime; Racial Question, Commission on (\"Negro Wage Earners\"); Seaman's Act Revision in Merchant Marine Bill; Soldiers' Adjusted Compensation Legislation; Steamship Business Training; and United States Steel Corporation Pension Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo of these files focus on Employee Representation - Efficiency through Cooperation, and include \"A Report on Workers' Participation in Management\" with an appendix, by W. J. Lauck, March 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompanies include: Bethlehem Steel Company, Endicott Johnson and Company, Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, International Harvester Company, Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company, Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, and General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Distribution of Output of Industry; Foreign Trade; General; Labor; Mass Production and Distribution; Production and Stock Market; and Prosperity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLabor topics in these files include: Labor and Churches (1922-1937); Labor and Industrial Policy during World War I, Memoranda on (1917-1918); Labor Gazette Program (undated); General material (1914-1920); Labor in Great Britain (1918-1937); Labor Injunctions (1927-1932); Labor Insurance (1928); Labor Legislation and Politics (1928); Labor Organizations (1910-1929); Labor Policies (1928); and Labor Problems (1919).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Unemployment topics include: Joint Committee on Unemployment; Press; Social Effects of Unemployment, Statistics; and the Wagner Bills.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInterstate Commerce Commission files include: Decision on Freight Rates in Anthracite Case; Five Per Cent Case; Hearing on Rates on Grain, etc.; Operating and Wage Statistics; and Petition concerning the \"Inefficiency of Railroad Employees.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Interstate Commerce Commission files include: Rules on Locomotive Inspection; Rules of Practice; Rules governing Classification of Steam Railway Employees; and Seasonal Variation of Railway Operating Income.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional files include: Labor Conditions, including mining accidents; Manufacturers; and Monthly Production of Pig Iron in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJourneymen Stone Cutters of America files include: Affidavits and Letters on Indiana Situation; Agreements; Amalgamation (Knoxville Wage Scale); Arts and Crafts Industry - Mr. M. W. Mitchell; Bloomington and Bedford Names and Local Vote; Cast Stone Industry Code; Limestone Code; Limestone Code Statement for Hearings and Suggested Complaint to the National Labor Board; the Marble Manufacturing Code, President Mitchell; Press Releases and Miscellaneous; the Sandstone Code and Statement by M.W. Mitchell, President of the Journeymen Stone Cutters' Association of North America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Labor Costs files include: Bituminous Mine Workers; Book Paper Industry; Canned Salmon; Canned Vegetable Industry; Coal; Construction; Copper Production and Sale; Cotton Industry; Cotton, Silk, and Wood Goods Production Before and After World War I; and Fertilizer Industry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Labor Costs files include: Hide and Tanning Industries; Leather and Shoe Industries; Pig Iron; Railroads, including Eastern, Operating, Southern, and Western; Relation to Prices; Shoe Industry; Steel Production in the United States; Sugar Profiteering; Summary; Various Industries; and Women's Muslin Underwear Industry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Living Wage subtopics include: The Case for a Living Wage; Cost; Cost of Rearing Children; Department of Labor; Effects; Fair Labor Standards Act (Bills, Interpretations, Regulations, etc.); Farmers; and General Press (1 of 2 folders).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLiving Wage subtopics include: General Press (2 of 2 folders); Harmful Effects of Low Wages; Lauck Statements; Miscellaneous; National War Labor Board; Practicability (2 folders); Request for a Ruling from the United States Railroad Labor Board on the Living Wage;  \"Sanction for a Living Wage\"? Quotation Verification Work for Lauck's book with that title; Statement of the National War Labor Conference; and an Undated Essay on \"The Just and Reasonable Wage.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese documents include the Charter, Constitution, General Plans of Work, Explanation and Comment, Outline of Organization and Scope of Work at the Outset, By-Laws, Suggestions and Notes on Separate Trust Fund, and an article \"Employee Ownership\" by Thomas E. Mitten.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMitten Management topics include: Labor Cooperation in Australia; Organized Labor in New Orleans; Personal News clippings; Press; and Strikes in Philadelphia and Buffalo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLiterature includes the New York Advertising Club Plan, Memoranda and Principles, etc., which also includes articles by Fred Brenckman and Isador Teitelbaum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems include the Conscription of Property Senate Bill 1579 and Consumer Division of Defense, Labor, and Steel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files include a report of the Iron Ore Committee, a copy of the \"National Natural Resources Act,\" and the Report of the Planning Committee for Mineral Policy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese bills include the Bill for Stabilization and Conservation of Natural Gas and Petroleum and the Cole Bill (H.R. 7372) Petroleum Conservation Act.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include General; a Brief; Mr. McGinn's Statement; General Producers Company, Mr. Taylor and John L. Lewis; and Sinclair Company - Maintenance of Retail Prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApparently Lauck used his work with the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company as a basis for his book, \"Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncludes files on the following companies: Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; Bank of Italy; Boston Consolidated Gas Company; Chicago Surface Lines; Colorado Fuel and Iron Company Plan; Columbia Conserve Company; Comparison of Fundamentals; Comparative Plans; Dennison Manufacturing Company; Dutchess Bleachery; Employee Representation and the Union (PRT); Employee Stock Ownership (PRT); Endicott-Johnson Company (PRT); Filene; Ford Motor Company; International Harvester Company; Investment Bankers and Cooperative Plans; Louisville Railway Company; Loyal Legion of Loggers and Lumbermen; and Milwaukee Electric Power and Light Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes files on the following companies: \tNash Tailoring Company; New Cooperative Plan; Packard Piano Company; Pennsylvania Railroad; Peoples Gaslight and Coke Company; Philadelphia Convention; Printz-Biederman Company; Southern Railway; Standard Oil Company; Summary with 1939 clipping; and Union Recognition Case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news clippings about the Electric Bond and Share Company, Power Authority of New York and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a speech by Frank P. Walsh before the  Public Ownership League of America and a Research Bulletin on the Potomac Electric Power Company of Washington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese files include ones for Analysis, Bradstreet's, Dun's, General, and Government Control of Prices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfiteering files include those on: Address of the President; Agricultural Supplies; Articles by W. Jett Lauck and others (2 folders); Banks; Memorandum to Judge W.H. Black; Building Material; Coal; and Copper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfiteering files include: Corporate Earnings and Government Revenues (3 folders); and Corporations, Profits of (3 folders).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfiteering files include: Industries, various, (3 folders); Manly, Basil M. - Survey of American Industrial Conditions; Meat Packing; Metal Trades; Miscellaneous Industries; 1921; Petroleum; Post War Profits; and Press Statements (2 folders).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProfiteering files include: Railroads During and After the War (American); Railroad Equipment; Shoes and Clothing; Speeches in Congress; Steel;  Sugar; Summary; and War Contracts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes the following filers: the Chicago Memorandum; Pending Work file; press release about the need for co-ordination of transportation facilities; press or news clippings; and railroad employee insurance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include a draft of a letter to President Roosevelt and a memorandum on Russia from Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussia or Soviet Union files include: \"The Red Trade Menace\"; Research by Dunlap; Social and Economic Conditions, chiefly clippings, including concessions, the cotton case, credit, political and propaganda (2 folders); and Trade Mission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: \"The Agricultural Situation in the United States\"; \"Labor Banking Movement in the United States, Analysis of\"; \"Membership of Labor Unions\"; and \"Report of the Negro in Industry\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Proposal for Cotton Purchase from the United States (3 folders); \"Recent Shifts in Industry\"; \"Report of the Railroad Situation in the U.S.\"; Research – Miscellaneous; and Tariffs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Anderson, Paul E. – Reports and Memoranda; Ballantine's Report [on Transportation by Waterway as Related to Competition with the Rail Carriers in the United States]; Commodity Studies, including livestock, potash, green coffee, grains, and rubber; Correspondence; and Department of Commerce Outline.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Digest of Hearings and Reports; Electric Generation Capacity, U.S.A.; Extent of Railway Operations; News clippings, including article from \"The New Republic\"; Notes and Outline; and Panama Canal Traffic effect upon Railroad Rates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes a Railway Labor Executives' Policy statement, statement of the Baltimore Association of Commerce, and a paper about the  \"Effect of the Proposed Great Lakes-Saint Lawrence Deep Waterway on the Coal Industry.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file includes articles by Lester Velie (\"Lean Years for the Rails\"), Harold D. Kootz (\"The Railroad Crisis\"), and one about new types of equipment; a speech by Harry S. Truman on railroad financing; a memorandum about railroads serving the Great Lakes ports; and a memorandum to Robertson about the position of Western railroad presidents concerning the waterway prior to 1933-1934.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports include: \"Analysis of its effects upon railroad and coalmining industries\" by W. Jett Lauck; \"Coordination of Transportation Agencies\" [by W. Jett Lauck?]; Report of Railroad Coordinator's Freight Traffic Report, including freight rate increases and petroleum pipeline rates; and Report of the Railroad System, Beneficial Effects of project upon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles for this committee include: General (2 folders); Papers submitted by J.W. Garrow and White; the Report, both Typescript and Printed (2 folders); Uniform Manufacturers Association Statement; United States Chamber of Commerce Presentation; and Vouchers and Expenses submitted by W. Jett Lauck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include Awards, Decisions, and Authorizations (printed) and Exhibits prepared for the Board by Lauck and associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSocialism files include; \"What it is and what it is not\" and History in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: \"Compilation of the Social Security Laws\"; Correspondence with Barbara Nachtrieb Armstrong (Chief of Staff for Social Security Planning of the Committee on Economic Security; Correspondence with Pauling C. Gilbert; Directory of State Employment Security Officials; and Draft Bills for State Unemployment Compensation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: H.R. 4142 (Lewis Bill); H.R. 7260 (Social Security Act); Information Primer on the Committee on Economic Security; Inventory of Job Seekers Registered at Public Employment Offices; and League of Nations Staff Pension Fund.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Major Migratory Routes in the United States; Memoranda to Mr. Kennedy; National Women's Trade Union December Bulletin; Newspapers; and \"Old Age Insurance.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Pamphlets and Print Materials; Preliminary Report on Occupations of Job-Seekers in 43 States; \"The Problem of Insecurity\" (Committee on Economic Security); Radio Address of Frances Perkins, Secretary of Labor; and Recommendations of the Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: \"Social Security Act and War Manpower Commission\" and Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Binder of Documents (2 folders).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Meeting (June 1940); Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Meeting (October 1942); \"Social Security in Defense and After\"; Statements on the Wagner-Lewis Economic Security Bill; Thrift and Security Foundation, Inc.; \"Two Special Reports on Social Legislation\" (Business Advisory Council); United Mine Workers of America Proposed Retirement Plan; and Vocational Training Program for National Defense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: Mineral production, \"A Working Economic Plan for the South,\" Washington and Lee as a Southern institution, and the Southern Commercial Congress (all printed).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes memoranda to John L. Lewis and suggestions by Katharine Pollak, federal regulation and steel codes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include a file on Arbitrations, including Portland, Maine; Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway; Boston Elevated Railway Company; and Cumberland County Power and Light Company. Other railway topics include: District of Columbia; \"Low Fares\" article by Louis B. Wehle; the Mahon Case; and a Report by Delos F. Wilcox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: \"The Bridgemen's Magazine,\" Vol. XXXIII, Nos. 11 and 12; Conferences; H.R. 7596 (To License and Regulate Inter-State Coal Corporations); H.R. 12285 (Ellenbogen's Bill); H.R. 12499 (Wood's Steel Bill); Lauck Notes and Memoranda; and Lists of Materials Prepared in Connection with Iron Workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: P.J. Morrin Exhibits I (a), II, and III-VIII; P.J. Morrin's Report as Labor Advisor to Chairman of the Labor Advisory Board and his Statement Before the National Recovery Administration; Possible Projects – Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, California and United States Courthouse, New York City; Statement of William P. McGinn to Deputy Administrator; and \"Summary and Objectives of Proposal for New National Recovery Act Legislation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: the Fair Tariff League; Press, including the French situation; and Wood Pulp, Woolens and Worsteds (2 folders).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTaxation files include: \"Conclusions and Constructive Suggestions as to Tax Revision\" by David B. Robertson; News clippings, Printed Material and Press Releases (2 folders); and Notes and Drafts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include: copies of clippings at back of folder; Charts used by Isador Lubin in his Testimony; and Notes by W. Jett Lauck and associates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: \"Dynamics of Transport\"; \"How Transport has Shaped the Pattern of National Development\"; \"Objectives of Public Policy\"; \"Problems of Interest Groups\"; \"Problems of National Defense\"; Problems of Rate Levels and Rate Relationships\"; \"Problems of Regulatory Policy\"; \"Problems of Transportation Policy – Review of Basic Issues and Alternative Solutions\"; \"Problems of Transport Coordination\"; \"What Lies Ahead in Transportation\"; and \"What the Transportation System Looks Like Today.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include information about the 1922, 1934, 1940 (2 folders), and 1946 Conventions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWage files include: American Federation of Labor; Articles, Bibliography on Wage Cutting and on a Saving Wage; Disease; Earnings in Ohio; \"A Fair and Reasonable Wage\"; and Minimum Wage (2 folders).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWage files include: Productive Efficiency Theory; Productivity; Railroad; Rates; Real Wages; Regulation; Report on \"Wages and Hours of Labour in Canada\" and Report of Australian Royal Commission; Standard of Living; Various Industries (2 folders); Wage Adjustments; White Collar Workers; Women; and Works Project Administration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTopics include: the wartime control of labor (France), War Labor Conference Report (February 25, 1918), \"Labor Policies and the War, War Profits Bill, war and labor, and war tax law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include: a pamphlet \"Negro Women in Industry in 15 States,\" and other printed material from the Department of Labor and the Women's Bureau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"American Institute for Economic Research Monthly Bulletin\" (1944) and \"Automotive War Production\" (1945).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"Babson's Washington Reports\" (1938-1939); \"Bank of the Manhattan Company of New York (1946); and \"The Bulletin\" from the International Typographical Union (1945-1946).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"California Safety News\" (1919); \"Common Sense\" (1944); and \"Congressional Daily\" (1941, 1944-1946).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"Economic Notes\" (1939); and \"The Economic Outlook\" (1940, 1944).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"Foreign Commerce Weekly\" (1941) and \"Foreign Policy Bulletin\" (1943, 1946).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"Human Events\" (1947); \"International Post-War Service Statistical Bureau\" (1943); and \"International Statistical Bureau Foreign Letter\" (1943-1944).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"National Bureau of Economic Research\" (1933-1934); \"The National Grange\" (1932); \"People's Lobby Bulletin\" (1945); \"Private Newsletter\" (1934); and \"Propaganda Analysis\" (1939).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"Report of the Mexico City Bureau\" (1940); and \"The Southern Patriot\" (1945-1946).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitles include: \"United Business Service\" (1941); United Construction Workers News (1946); \"Washington Review\" from Chamber of Commerce, U.S. (1940, 1943); and \"The Yardstick Catholic Tests of a New Social Order\" (1941-1942, 1944).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes booklets on \"Diplomatic List\" (1925); National Policy Committee booklet, \"Implications to the United States of a German Victory\" (1940); \"The Storm Washington D.C. January 27-28, 1922; \"The Story of the Globe\" (undated); andClifford Thorne (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: National Association Real Estate Boards (1924); National Monetary Association (1923, undated); \"National Transportation Institute Freight Rates and Prices, 1867-1923\" (1923); New Jersey Teacher Retirement and Pensions (1919); and New School for Social Research (1920).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Railroads (1944); Remedial Loan Societies (1928); and Remington Rand Inc. (1935).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Schools (1928-1929); Sperry Corporation (1936); Standard Oil Company (1922); and Standard Statistics Company (1925).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Virginia State Chamber of Commerce (1924-1930); and \"A Brief History of Taxation in Virginia,\" by Edgar Sydenstricker (1915).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Senator George D. Aiken (1941), Thurman Arnold on \"Labor Against Itself\" and Antitrust Law Enforcement (circa 1941, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Samuel Brodbelt with a letter to Lauck, February 1, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Charles H. Chase on Trade Credit Banking (1934); John Corbin on National Planning (1932).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Maurice R. Davie, \"What Shall We Do About Immigration? (1946); Eleanor Davis \"The Future of Personnel Administration in the US\" typescript (undated); Edward T. Devine, \"American Labor's Improved Status Since 1914\" (1928); and Wallace B. Donham, \"National Ideal and Internationalist Idols\" (1933).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Marriner S. Eccles (1939); Irving Fisher \"The Debt - Deflation Theory of Great Depressions\" (1933); and Harry Emerson Fosdick sermon \"A Christian Conscience about War\" (1925).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Walter Graves, Jr., an open letter concerning Hitler and the British Isles (1941); Senator Pat Harrison (1925); W.P. Harvey, articles on living wage, and capital and labor (undated); Leon Henderson on Use of Small Loans for Medical Expenses (1930), and Alice Hosteler article on Producer-Consumer Relations (undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Benjamin A. Javits, (1933-1934); Jefferson Institute, including an address by Daniel C. Roper (1934); George L. Knapp on Senator Edward P. Costigan of Colorado (undated); and Dr. Julius Klein, \"The Business Trend Since 1921\" (1927).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: J.C. Laughlin, \"Demand and Prices,\" August 1932; William M. Leiserson, \"Labor Past as Key to Labor Future,\" February 10, 1944; Max Lerner, \"Revolution in Ideas,\" 1939; Alexander Levene, \"Modification of the Antitrust Laws and Purchasing Power\" (1932); and John L. Lewis \"Problems of Organized Labor\" (1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes samples of his articles with a biographical summary up to 1933.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: William G. McAdoo, about William Jennings Bryan (1925); Leifer Magnusson, about the International Labor Organization and the American Federation of Labor (undated); Maury Maverick on \"How Solid is the South?\"(1943); Claudius T. Murchison, \"A Great Deal, Some of It New\" (1934); Reinhold Niebuhr, \"Jerome Frank's Way Out\" (undated); Edwin G. Nourse, \"The Nature and Future of Private Enterprise\" (1941); Frances Perkins, speech press release, 1936; Gifford Pinchot, \"Wages, Margins and Anthracite Prices\" and \"Business and Government in the Economic Crisis,\" (1923-1931).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Jackson H. Ralston \"Superficiality of International Law,\" 1922; Donald R. Richberg and his Labor Plan (1944); John D. Rockefeller, Jr., \"Considerations Concerning Labor Standards,\" 1922; Daniel C. Roper, \"Regimentation and Recovery\" and \"Trade and Commerce in Perspective,\"1934; and Dr. John A. Ryan, \"Organized Labor Today\" (1926).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Alexander Sachs on Problems of National Recovery (1937); David J. Saposs, \"Current Anti-Labor Activities\" (1938 April 11); Louis G. Silverberg \"Law and Order: Social Menace\" (1938); Upton Sinclair, \"An open Letter to the President\" (undated); Isidor Teitilbaum (undated); and Lawrence Todd (August 1933).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Henry A. Wallace, speeches (1937-1942); Sidney Webb \"Four Weeks in England\" (1919); Carl I. Wheat, California Railroad Commission, (1927); William Allen White, \"A Yip From the Doghouse\" (1937); Honorable Roy O. Woodruff \"War Frauds\" speech, 1922; and Owen D. Young speeches (1930-1932).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"Economic Planning\" (undated); \"When President's Play Politics\" (1938); and fiction pieces written for magazines like \"Ken\" (undated).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. Jett Lauck collection consists of his professional, business and personal papers as an economist, statistician and government consultant on immigration, banking, railroads, coal, and unemployment problems as well as other facets of labor in the United States. Included are correspondence, scrapbooks of news clippings reflecting his activities, labor reports and studies, drafts of congressional bills, legal briefs, and other material concerning labor problems in the United States from its formative World War I years until 1949. They begin with his association with the progressive labor codes of the Taft-Walsh Labor Relations Commission and continue with the Railway Labor Act of 1926; the fight to gain recognition of labor's right to collective bargaining \"through representatives of their own choosing\" under the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933; the incorporation of its principles in the National Labor Relations Act; and further activity in defense of this act.","Other manuscripts deal with studies of government competition with private business, the American Association for Economic Freedom, the New York Power Authority; branch, chain, and group banking, drafts of speeches, and work diary accounts of activities and meetings with prominent congressional and labor leaders on labor problems and legislation.","The largest portions of the W. Jett Lauck papers deal with cases and arbitrations, chiefly railroad and coal related, his work on various boards and commission and topical files.","His correspondence with individuals heading organizations interested in labor and industrial relations was wide-spread, just as it was with political figures, educators, and labor leaders.\n Among the public figures with whom he corresponded are Bernard Baruch, Homer S. Cummings, Clarence A. Dystra, John T. Flynn, Guy M. Gillette, Leon Henderson, Herbert Hoover, Hugh S. Johnson, Jesse Jones, William S. Knudsen, Robert M. Fa Follette, Jr., Franklin K. Lane, John L. Lewis,  H.C. Lodge, Jr., William G. McAdoo, James M. Mead, Francis P. Miller, Henry Morgenthau, Karl E. Mundt, Donald Nelson, Judge Ferdinand Pecora, Frances Perkins, Gifford Pinchot, James H. Price, Franklin D. Roosevelt, E.R. Stettinius, Jr., Robert F. Wagner, David I. Walsh, Burton K. Wheeler, and Woodrow Wilson.\nThe educators include Hardy Dillard, Edward C. Elliot, Frank Graham, J.W. Jenks, Richard R. Mead, Lewis Tyree, Harry F. Ward, H.B. Wells, and Ray Lyman Wilbur; and the labor leaders Jacob Baker, Solomon Barkin, Van A. Bittner, Sophia Carey, David Dubinsky, P.T. Fagan, John P. Frey, William Green, Sydney Hillman, Earl E. Houck, Thomas Kennedy, Donald MacMillan, and A.O. Wharton.","This series consists chiefly of correspondence but also includes typescripts of speeches by individuals, and financial and other information about organizations.","Correspondents include:  E. Abbott, Louis Adamic, Adrian Adelman, Sara M. Addison, Joseph Agor, Helen Alfred, Fred H. Allen, Irving B. Altman (editor of \"Dynamic America\"), Aluminum Workers of America, Amalgamated Association of Street and Electric Railway Employees, American Association for Labor Legislation, American Association for Social Security, American Council, American Council on Public Affairs, American Farm Bureau Federation, American Guernsey Cattle Club, American Institute for Economic Research, The American Legion, American Political Science Association, American Sugar Cane League, Americana Corporation concerning Lauck's article on United Mine Workers of America, Thomas R. Amlie, Dr. James W. Angell, Charles P. Anson, \"Atlantic Monthly,\" Paul H. Appleby, Leon Ardzrooni (about the death of Thorstein Veblen), Mr. O.M. Armstrong, and Robert W. Arthur.","Correspondents include: Jacob Baker, Kent Baker, Bank of the Manhattan Company, Mary Barclay, A. K. Barnes, Joseph L. Barnett, Gerald Barradas, Barron's (The National Financial Weekly), John Barth, Mrs. Everett Boughton, Mrs. Robert Bennett Bean, Grant L. Bell, William H. Bell, Harold F. Berg, Nelson N. Berry, S. D. Berry, Jacob Billikoph, Margaret G. B. Blachley, James E. Black, Honorable William Harman Black,  Amy Blankenhorn, Heber Blankenhorn, Dr. Thomas C. Blaisdell, Jr., Ellis P. Block, John A. Bohn, E.W.G. Boogher, Book-of-The-Month Club, Inc., Judge Julian F. Bouchelle, Basil Nicholas Helenagoras Bousios, Fenton Bradford, C. Daniel Bremer, Samuel Bristol, G.L. Broaddus, St. Claire Brookes, The Brookings Institution, Herbert Bruce Brougham, E. Kirk Brown, Law Offices of Brown and Brown, H. Russel Brand, Carl P. Brannin, Selig C. Brez, P.F. Brissenden, Professor Leslie Buckler, Raymond Leslie Buell, John Bullock, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Bureau of Applied Economics, The Bureau of National Affairs, Harold B. Butler, John E. Burton, J.C. Byars, Herman B. Byer, and Reverend James A. Byrnes.","Correspondents include: [Cadle], Jessie L. Campbell, R. Granville Campbell, The Capital News Company,Sophia Carey, Harry J. Carman, J.D. Carneal and Sons Inc.,  Caroline County Library Committee, M.D. Carrel, Samuel McCrea Cavert, The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company, The Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company, Mrs. Charlotte Chrestien, The Christian Science Publishing Society, Citizens' Council for Total Defense, Brice Claggett, V.M. Clapp, Clark, Dodge and Company, Brokers, Evans Clark, Victor S. Clark, W. A. Clark, Pauline Clarke, J. William Claudy, Thompson Clayton, Dr. Rudolph A. Clemen, Walt Clyde, The Clerk of the Stafford Court House, E.J. Coil, Kenneth Colegrove, George P. Comer, Department of Commerce, Commodity Research Bureau, Inc., Common Council for American Unity, Ellen Commons, Congressional Intelligence, Inc., Consolidated Vultee American Aircraft Corporation, Dr. P. S. Constantinople, W. Dewey Cooke, Edward L. Corbett, James Corbett, John M. Corbett, Council Against Intolerance in America, Council of Young Southerners, Frederick C. Croxton, Cosmos Club, Morgan Cunningham, and Curles Neck Dairy.","Correspondents include: Oscar H. Darter, Henry David, Elmer Davis, Shelby Cullom Davis, William H. Davis, Len De Caux, Kenneth de Courcy, De Jarnette State Sanatorium, Lud Denny, United States Department of Commerce, Marshall E. Dimock (U.S. DoJ), District Unemployment Compensation Board, Edward J. Donohue, Frank P. Douglass, Law Offices of Drain and Weaver, David Dubinsky, Allan Dunlap, Arthur Dunn, Robert W. Dunn, and C. A. Dykstra.","Correspondents include: Joseph B. Eastman, Economic Policy Committee, C. Vernon Eddy, J. A. Efpokito, Gerald Egan, Electric Home and Farm Authority, and Charles T. Estes.","Correspondents include: P. T. Fagan, Reverend Richard M. Fagley, Ruth Ansell Farley, The Farmers and Merchants State Bank, The Federal Council of the Churches of Christ in America, Federal Works Progress Administration for the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, First Bancredit Corporation, First National Bank of Boston, The First National Bank of Keyser, Fjell Line of Great Lakes Transatlantic, Inc., Ralph Fleharty, R. D. Fleming, Courtney Fletcher, Duncan U. Fletcher, M. S. Flint, Frank H. Fljozdal, Fitzgerald Flourney, Hon. Edward J. Flynn, John T. Flynn, Foley, Food Research Institute of Stanford University, B.C. Forbes (Forbes Magazine), R. D. Forbes, Forbes and Myers, Foreign Policy Association, Clark Forman, Fortune, The Forum, Major B. Foster, Founders General Corporation, Mrs. M. N. Fox, Jerome Frank, Frank Brothers, Lafayette Franklin, Franklin Press, Franklin Simon Company, T. McCall Frazier, Free Lance-Star, W. R. Freeman, Paul Comly French, John P. Frey, Elisha M. Friedman, Ruth Friedson, and R. S. Fritter.","Correspondents include: Domenico Gagliardo, George B. Galloway, O. Max Gardner, Honorable Leslie C. Garnett, William Edward Garnett, Stanley Garrison, H. Dymoke Gasson, Paul W. Gates, Gayle Motor Company, Theodore Geiger, Phyliss Geisler, General Elevator Co., General Motors Corporation, Alfred Giardino, Clinton S. Golden, Clem Goodman, Henry J. Goodman \u0026 Co., C. O'Connor Goolrick, John T. Goolrick, Mary K. Gorman, Frank P. Graham, Sally Nelson Gravatt, Walter C. Graves Jr., H. A. Gray, Lanier Gray, H. B. Greybill, Myra Moore Griffith, J. Cleveland Grigsby, Sarah Groomes, Guthrie Lithograph Company, and Walter B. Guy.","Correspondents include: Ernst Haberstadt, Max Haleff, Ford P. Hall, Fred W. Hall, F. S. Hall, Edward W. Hamilton, H. E. Hamilton, Hampden-Sydney College, Hugh S. Hanna, Charles Hansel, William Hard, Harper and Brothers, Emma Harris, Owen Harris, Harvard College Library, Leon Henderson, S.J Henry, Warren F. Hickernell, R. G. Hilldrup, Otto Hillsman and Co., Mary W. Hillyer, S. H. Hines Company, David Hirsh and Son, H. C. Holdridge, Hoover War Library, Herbert Hoover, Harry L. Hopkins, Welly K. Hopkins, Dr. W. E. Hotchkiss, Curtis Hubbard, J.S. Hughes, W. A. Hull, and Thomas Lomax Hunter.","Correspondents include: Major William W. Inglis, Institute of American Meat Packers, Institute of World Economics, International Bank, International Statistical Bureau, Inc., Interstate Bankers Corporation, Investment Bankers Association of America, and Irving Trust Company.","Correspondents include: Gardner Jackson, Meyer Jacobstein, Jjell Lines, Thomas Jefferson (typescript copy of letter, June 11, 1807, concerning newspapers and histories), J. M. Johnson, Honorable Jessie Jones, Roberts W. Jones, N.Y. Journal of Commerce, and The Jury Commission.","Correspondents include: Evelyn Kane, Kappa Sigma House Association, Inc., Augustine B. Kelley, Leon H. Keyserling, Susan M. Kingsbury, Dr. George E. Kingsley, Richard Kirby, John H. Klingenfeld, and Oscar Koppel.","Correspondents include: LABOR, Ladies' Garment Workers Union, (William H. Lamar), Sophia J. Lammers, H. Lamson, Richard V. Lancaster, Thomas Larkin III, Joseph P. Lash, David Lasser, Howard Lee, Joseph N. Leinbach, Albert H. Levene, Robert E. Levine, Charles T. Libby, David E. Lilienthal, The Lincoln National Bank of Washington, Ernest K. Lindley, Geo. W. Linkins, Co., Irving Lipkowitz, Henry T. Lipman, Thomas E. Lodge, Stephen M. Loebl, Norman Lombard, W. C. Looker, Jr., Edward Lynch, and Barrow Lyons.","Topics include: American Legion Convention (1945); Committee for Industrial Organization Procedure and Policy (1935-1936); C.I.O. A.F.L. (1940); Congressman Martin and Mr. MacDougall (1939 March 3); Farmington Conference- War Time Organization Planned by the Administration (1939); Fixation of Coal Prices, Memos Relative to (1939); Fortune Magazine's Conferences or Round Tables (1939); Income Tax Returns of Lewis, J. L. (1940-1941); The Inner Circle (1942 Feb 11); Inter-American Bank (1940); Lindberg on \"Preparedness\" (1940); Missouri Pacific Bonds (1941-1942); National Defense to Post-War Planning (1942-1945); Oil and Gas on a Basis of Equality with Coal (1939); A Plan for Economic Democracy - Article written by Major Holdridge (1939); A Plan for Solving the Economic Crisis by Dr. R.H. Von Liedtke (1937-1941); \"Prohibiting\" Strikes for the Emergency Period (1940); James L. Simpson \"Plan for Maintenance of Economic Balance and Security\" (1940);  The Townsend Plan and Mr. Ivan Towanski (1942); Union Shop and Mr. Leland Olds (1941 November 14); United Mine Workers Suggested Program (1934-1935); War Against Unemployment and Poverty (1940 January 10); Threatened  Competition of Natural Gas with Coal (1944 December 5); and Big Inch Pipe Lines and the Rural Electrification Administration (1946 January 14).","Correspondents include: Bishop Francis J. McConnell, William MacDonald, Ernst D. MacDougall, Donald MacMillan, W. C. MacQuown, R. A. Magowan, Edward C. Maguire, Elizabeth M. Maher, Mason Manghum, Maxwell J. Mangold, Bank of the Manhattan Company, Basil Manly, L. C. Marshall, Thomas O. Marvin, Maryland and District of Columbia Industrial Union Council, Maryland Title and Investment Company, Lucy Randolph Mason, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, The Bank of Mathews, Inc., Honorable Maury Maverick, Herbert Mazo, Charles McCarthy, Summerfield A. McCarteney, Bishop Francis J. McConnell, Wm. P. McGinn, Edw. F. McGrady, McGraw-Hill Publishing Company-Inc., Ernest D. McIver, Dr. Archibald McLeish, Thomas P. McTigue, Honorable James M. Mead, Richard R. Mead, Royal D. Mead, D. J. Meserole, Eugene Meyer, Jr.,  Francis Pickens Miller, Francis Trevelyan Miller, Ward B. Miller, H. A. Millis, The Milwaukee Journal, Mine Official's Union of America, John J. Minor, George Minnigerode, William Mitch, Wesley C. Mitchell, R. C. L. Moncure, Jr., Monroe and Berry, C. D. Montague, Jean Montgomery, Monthly Labor Review, Robert Morey, Charles S. Morgan, H. W. Morgan, Marie Morris, J. H. Muirhead, Honorable Karl E. Mundt, and Gorham Munson.","Correspondents include: William R. Nagel, Leonard Nairn, Dr. Philip Curtin Nash, Nash Floor Service, A. Nash Tailoring Company, Natalie, Inc., The Nation, The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Association of Manufacturers, National Association of Retired Federal Employees, The National Bank, National Bank of Orange, National Bank of the Republic, National Bank of Washington, National Bituminous Coal Commission, National Broadcasting Company, Inc., National Bureau of Economic Research, National Catholic Welfare Conference, National Child Labor Committee, National Citizen's Council For Defense, The National City Bank of New York, National Cold Steam Company, National Consumers' League, National Council for Prevention of War, National Defense Mediation Board, National Electric Light Association, The National Encyclopedia, National Labor Relations Board, National Lawyers Guild, National Life Insurance Company, National Planning Association, National Resources Planning Board, National Policy Committee, National Press Club, National Recovery Administration, National Resources Board, National Sharecroppers Week, National Window and Office Cleaning Company, National Women's Trade Union League of America, Nation's Business, Nation's Commerce, J. S. Naylor, Donald Nelson, New America, The New Republic, Newsweek, W. S. Newton, The New York Times, George W. Norris, Cecil C. North, The Northern Neck Mutual Fire Association of Virginia, Claudian B. Northrop, and Harold Bernard November.","Correspondents include: Charlton Ogburn, William F. Ogburn, J. G. Ohsol, Joseph C. O'Mahoney, Organization Committee of Social Union, Inc., Mary O'Shaughnessy, William Owen, and John W. Owens.","Correspondents include: Pabst Post-War Employment Awards, A. H. Packard, C. C. Packard, Florence E. Parker, The Parker Corporation, Julius H. Parmelee, Col. Samuel Pascoe, Leo Pavolsky, M. W. Paxton, Jr., Walter Phipes, George Curtis Peck, Ferdinand Pecora, William R. Pendergast, Willis Pepoon, Fred W. Perkins, Thomas W. Perry, Charles E. Persons, Samuel B. Pettengill, Julius I. Peyser, L. W. H. Peyton, David A. Pine, David W. Pipes Jr., Fort Pipes, W. G. Pitero, P.M., Justine Wise Polier, Shad Polier, Wm. T. Powers, Richard T. Pratt, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Evelyn Preston, Harry B. Price, James H. Price, Provisional Committee Toward A Democratic Peace, and Public Affairs Committee.","Correspondents include: Railway Age, Ransdell Inc., Mervyn Rathborne, Stephen Rauschenbush, Carl Raushenbush, The Readers Club, Philip M. Riefkin, Charles S. Robb, James Robb, Newell W. Roberts, D. B. Robertson, Mr. Robey, John M. Robinson, Leland Rex Robinson, Josephine Roche, Rockbridge National Bank, John D. Rockefeller, Jr., Harry L. Rogers, Paul V. Rogers, William N. Rogers, Henry Romeike, Incorporated, Samuel Romer, Walter A. Romer, Leon H. Rouse (with William Green),  Rouss Library, Frances Rowe, and Harold J. Ruttenberg.","Correspondents include: Russell Sage, Lewis D. Sampson, Samuel L. Samuel, Dr. David J. Saposs, Saturday Evening Post, Marshall Schaffer, D. M. Schnapper, L. B. Schnapper, Joseph Schneider, G. Luther Schnur, James T. Shotwell, H. L. Schuh, Montgomery Schuyler, Louis J. Schwab, Henry Herman Schwartz, Ray Scott, Charles Scribner's Sons, Seaboard Air Line Railway Company, Joel Seidman, Shaw-Walker, Chester Shepard, Chester Sheppard, R. T. Shields, Silcox Memorial Fund, Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation, Sidney Simon, Richard C. Simonson, John F. Sinclair, Anthony Wayne Smith, C. Archer Smith, Edwin S. Smith, Nelson Lee Smith, S. Granville Smith, Vernon D. Smith, Bernard A. Smyth, H. M. Snead, Jr., Social Union, Inc., The Society for the Advancement of Management, Inc., John E. W. Sohl, L. W. Sorrell, Southern Conference for Human Welfare, Southern Maryland Trust Company, Mr. Sovey, Alexander Spencer, Sphere, R. B. Spindle, George L. Sprague, Saint Albans, Margaret S. Stables, William H. Stafford, Stafford County, Standard Oil Company, Stanford University Library, Louis Stark, State Loan Company, State Teachers College, Henry M. Stephenson, STEEL, Steel Workers Organizing Committee, A. A. Steele, Jean Stephenson, Jos. G. Stephenson, Boris Stern, Harold Stern, E. R. Stettinius, W. M. Steuart, Harry H. Stockfeld, W. L. Stoddard, Benjamin Stolberg, Irving Stone, N. L. Stone, William T. Stone, Chas. G. Stott and Co., Inc., Paul A. Strachan, David Strain, Ralph Strathmore, Nathan Straus, John Studebaker, Ralph G. Sucher, Arthur E. Suffern, Superintendent of Documents (Government Printing Office), Elmer Swack, Paul E. Switzer, Alois P. Swoboda, and Mr. Sydenstricker.","Correspondents include: Ivan Tarnowsky, Tax Policy League, Ordway Tead, Tennessee Valley Authority (Representative Noble J. Gregory), Percy Tetlow, Dorothy Thompson, TIME MAGAZINE, Daniel J. Tobin, John H. Tolan, The Travelers Insurance Company, Beverly Tucker, Henry Saint George Tucker, Earl R. Turner, and The Twentieth Century Fund.","Correspondents include: Alfred P. Wagner, Gordon Wagner, Robert F. Wagner, Thomas C. G. Wagner, J. Forest Walker, Allan E. Walker and Company, George A. Wallace, J. Raymond Walsh, August G. Walters, James N. Walton, James P. Warburg, Dr. Harry E. Ward, R. D. Ward, Ward and Paul, Caroline F. Ware, A.L. Warthen, Charles Washington, Washington and Lee University, \"Washington Post,\" James R. Wason, Elton Watkins, Ralph J. Watkins, Claude S. Watts, Marie Watts, Charles F. Weaver, H. B. Wells, (George) P. West, A. O. Wharton, Ross Wheat, Burton K. Wheeler, William M. Wherry, Hugh A. White, Ralph J. White, W. A. White, T. Y. Wickham, Dorothy G. Wiehl, Dr. Ray Lyman Wilbur, Allan H. Willett, Williams Company, Willis and Willis, Corwin Willson, J. Alfred Wilner, Elsie Cobb Wilson, D. O. Wilson, H. Hazen Wilson, Nelson Wilson, The H. W. Wilson Company, John G. Winant, J. Wise, James Waterman Wise, S. S. Wise, William P. Witherow, J. S. Withrow, Nathan Witt, Laurence C. Witten, Benedict Wolf, World Fellowship, Inc., World Study Tours, and Thomas H. Wright.","Scope note for correspondence files. There has been no attempt to make an exhaustive list of the correspondents in each folder. Most letters were routine correspondence from people seeking information about the group; copies of their publications, speeches, and other educational materials; questions about membership in the group from interested individuals; requests for individuals to become sponsors, members or leaders in the group; leaders of other like-minded organizations; union leadership (often about the lack of funds available to support the American Association for Economic Freedom); or people wanting information about pertinent upcoming legislative bills. Attention on the lists of correspondence is focused particularly on political and public figures, editors, and the legislative and social issues of the day.","These include: American Committee for Protection of Foreign Born; American Council on Public Affairs; Atlantic Charter League; J.M. Artman, editor of \"The American Citizen\"; Representative Thomas R. Amlie; Thurman Arnold, Department of Justice (concerning Frank B. Kellogg statement about the anti-trust Sherman Act); and John B. Abel.","Correspondents include: Alfred L. Bernheim, The Labor Bureau; A.A. Berle banking proposal; Rabbi Barnett R. Brickner, Social Justice Commission; Kent Baker, editor of \"Sphere\" with article sent to him by Lauck, \"Industrial Reconstruction\" attached; David Burdett (conventional economics versus social economics); and G.P. Bronisch, Loyal Americans of German Descent","Correspondents and topics include: Lauck memorandum to Charles H. Chase, (in light of the prospect of a lengthy war and its impact on social and economic reform) informing him of his decision to drastically reduce expenditures by having only one employee to maintain the office (1942); \"Strife and the Worker\" proofs by John F. Cronin; Helen A. Cole, \"The Liberal Worker\"; W.S. Clement and his \"The Ben Franklin Plan\"; Ben V. Cohen, National Power Policy Committee; and the Council for Social Action, Ferry L. Platt, Jr. concerning farm issues.","Correspondents and topics include: Dr. Paul H. Douglas, University of Chicago; Hardy C. Dillard, Institute of Public Affairs, including a letter from John L. Newcomb; Frederic A. Delano, Chairman National Resources Advisory Committee; and a letter to John Dewey.","Correspondents and topics include: Arthur Eggleston, San Francisco Chronicle; Peter Edson, NEA Service; A.E. Edwards concerning the Wagner Labor Relations Act; J.G. Frain; and Charles Flato.","Correspondents and topics include: Alfred C. Gaunt, including \"Smaller Business Lifts Its Eyes\"; Toshi Go, Foreign Affairs Association of Japan; and A.E. Grassby, Winnipeg, Manitoba.","Correspondents and topics include:  Hubert Herring; Sidney Hillman; Fred S. Hall concerning the Industrial Expansion Act (multiple letters); B.W. Huebsch, The Viking Press,  and his concern over the pamphlet \"A New Social Order\"; S.L. Hoover and his question about the Keller Bill and the Association; John Edgar Hoover; and F.J. Hall, editor of \"The United States News\" about numbers of unemployed and other issues (multiple letters).","Correspondents and topics include: Meyer Jacobstein about the Reconstruction Act; and Paul Kellogg.","Correspondence includes: letters to Robert M. LaFollette, Jr.; League for Abundance: League for Industrial Democracy; Harold Loeb; and Dr. Jack Levin.","Correspondents and topics include: secretary of Attorney General Frank Murphy; Darwin J. Meserole, National Unemployment League; Francis P. Miller; Emily Fogg Mead; Homer L. Mead; Lewis E. Meyers; Judge Julian W. Mack; Bishop Francis J. McConnell; George F. Milton, editor \"The Chattanooga News\"; Senator James M. Mead; and letter to Archibald MacLeish, Librarian of Congress.","Correspondents and topics include: Bishop Francis J. McConnell; James W. Miller; Vito Marcantonio; Otto Mayer; Robert E. Mathews concerning the \"sit down strike\" by investment bankers and industrialists in May 1940; and Henry Morgenthau, Jr., letter to.","Correspondence includes: \"The New Republic\"; Douglas Newman, Secretary of the Barradas League; Dr. C.A. Norman; memorandum concerning Senator Norris' presidential qualifications; and Representative Mary T. Norton.","Correspondents and topics include: William Owen; Ernest Minor Patterson; Representative Claude Pepper; Justice Justine Wise Polier; and Jacob S. Potofsky.","Correspondents and topics include: Judge Samuel I. Rosenman; Representative Robert L. Ramsay; Right Reverend Msgr. John A. Ryan.","Correspondents and topics include: John Saxton; Guy Emery Shipler; Edwin S. Smith; William Simkin; B.M. Schnapper concerning the history of the Wagner Act; Ray Scott concerning the \"Fundamental Significance of our Present Day Labor Movement\"; and Porter Sargent.","Correspondents and topics include: Ordway Tead, Harper and Brothers; and Dr. Robert H. Tucker.","Correspondents and topics include: an appreciation of Frank P. Walsh upon his death on May 2, 1939; Matthew Woll, American Federation of Labor; Thomas H. Wright, New America; Harry F. Ward; and Nathan Witt; and N.A. Zonorich.","Includes leases, workman's compensation insurance, correspondence, and unemployment compensation.","These include: \"Policies and Objectives of the American Association of Economic Freedom,\" \"Shrinkages and Hoardings of Purchasing Power Accentuate Current Business Recession,\" \"Hoardings-Taxes Proposed to Stimulate Flow of Credit and Goods and Revival of Business,\" \"Approaches Toward a Concerted Program of Fundamental Economic Reconstruction in the United States,\" various drafts of suggestions for the programs, principles and objectives of the organization, \"Sugar Control,\" \"American Labor's Broadcast to Great Britain,\" \"American Economic Situation of 1937-1938,\" \"Unemployment Insurance,\" \"Industrial Espionage,\" \"Bank-Holding Companies,\" several on social service foundations, \"Economic Freedom in America,\" \"Industrial Reconstruction Act of 1939\" press release draft, \"Capitalism in Crisis,\" \"Prospective Labor Surpluses,\" \"Increased Man Hour Productivity and Technological Unemployment,\" monopoly, and \"Petroleum Quota Controls.\"","These include: participation in management, monopoly, the \"Industrial Reconstruction Act of 1939,\" \"Leaders on the No. 1 Problem,\" \"Federal Administrative Court Bill,\" \"Occupational Groupings,\" \"National Labor Relations Act and Board,\" \"Full Employment Bill,\" \"Senator Claude Pepper,\" \"Senator Lewis B. Schellenbach,\" and starting a American Association of Economic Freedom Bulletin.\"","These include: \"Threatened Crucial Developments,\" \"Anti-democratic philosophies,\" \"Churchill's anticipations, 1932-1939,\" \"Mussolini,\" \"Hitlerism and Nazism,\" \"Profits of Leading Corporations, 1936-1939,\" notes on People's Lobby Conference, and Ickes [speech] on business sabotage of defense.","These titles include: \"Can Unemployment be Ended?\"; \"Challenge to American Democracy\"; \"Civil Liberties and the National Labor Relations Board\"; \"Cure by Shock,\" \"Democracy and Economic Planning\"; \"Economic Reconstruction\"; \"Fundamental Significance of Our Present Day Labor Movement\"; \"Next Step in Democratization\"; \"A New Magna Carta\" \"A New Social Order\"; \"Preparedness for Peace,\"  \"Problems of the National Labor Relations Board.\"","The \"Post-War Reconstruction Bill\" is foldered separately.","Included are: \"Thirty Million Jobs\" by Arthur Dunn; Roundtable: \"Labor's role in Post-War Reconstruction\"; \"Freedom from Want\" by Mr. Walton; \"Nineteenth Century Prophecy of Order\" by Harry Frease; \"The Moral Issue\" by Lowell Mellett; \"A Banking System for Capital and Capital Credit\" by A.A. Berle, Jr.; \"Suggested Housing Program for National Defense Purposes\" by the Congress of Industrial Organizations; and \"A Primer of Current Economics\" [1933].","Included are: Fight for Freedom, Friends of Democracy, and the Gillette Resolution.","These include memoranda, news clippings, an article by George B. Galloway on \"The Imperative of Planning,\" replies, and a speech by W. Jett Lauck.","Includes separate folders on news clippings, some containing criticisms and investigations; problems of the board; and the testimony of John L. Lewis.","Clippings include Wendell Willkie, democracy versus absolutism, banker opinion, national debt, U.S. Attorney General, pump priming the economy, monopolies, religion and democracy, communism, and capitalism and democracy.","Included are: Peace Conditions; People's Congress for Democracy and Peace; Plenty for All League; People's Lobby; Pressure Groups, Attitudes of; Pension Plan – \"Uncle Fred's Automatic Pension Plan\"; Progressives, Conference of; Social Union; Tax-Exempt Bonds; Women in Trade Unions; and Young Democrats.","Topics include: Conferences; Corporation Notes and Memoranda; Kennedy Statement on General Motors Inquiry; Production Costs by T.C. Gordon Wagner; Ratio of Pay Rolls to Returns to Stockholder;Salaries of Officials; and Annual Reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission, 1935 and 1937.","Subjects include: Agreements; Decisions; the Willard E.Hotchkiss Decision in Tar Barrel Case; Negotiations for New Agreements; News clippings; Publications; Report of Homer Martin to the International Executive Board; and a Statement Submitted to Roosevelt by Union Representation.","According to Wikipedia, \"The Commission on Industrial Relations (also known as the Walsh Commission) was a commission created by the U.S. Congress on August 23, 1912 to scrutinize US labor law. The commission studied work conditions throughout the industrial United States between 1913 and 1915. The Chairman was Frank P. Walsh, a labor lawyer and activist from Kansas City, Missouri.","https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commission_on_Industrial_Relations","These include: \"Foreign Competition After the War,\" \"The Artificial Dye Industry in the War,\" and \"Business and the War.\"","Includes: \"Secretary Kennedy Gives Union Views on How Hard-Coal Freight Rates Affect Miner\" (December 15, 1933); \"The N.R.A. and Collective Bargaining\" Catholic Welfare Council (September 17, 1934); address before the National Conference on Economic Security (November 14, 1934); and \"Organized Labor and the N.R.A.\" Catholic Conference, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania (November 27, 1934).","Includes: Statement concerning the Wagner-Lewis Economic Security Bill before the Senate Committee on Finance (February 21, 1935); Commencement Address (June 3, 1935); \"Education and the Parochial School System\" (August 19, 1935); \"The Trade Union and Recovery\" (Labor Day, 1935); and \"Unemployment Insurance, Old Age Pensions, and Housing Legislation\" at the White House Conference on Economic Security (December 30, 1935).","Includes: Labor Day address (September 1937); article \"The United Mine Workers of America\" for the \"American Encyclopedia\" (December 2, 1938); address to the Pennsylvania Utilities Commission on the Competition of Natural Gas (April 1940); and a request for Lauck to send his analysis and recommendations concerning a letter from A.J. Altmeyer, Chairman of the Social Security Board, and two other enclosures pertaining to the Associated Gas and Electric Company, New York City (1942 March 27 and 1943 January 23).","Includes: a radio speech supporting Hoover in the election (1928); and a statement at the Hearing on a Code for the Bituminous Coal Mining Industry before the National Recovery Administration (1933 August 10).","Includes: \"Labor and the National Recovery Administration\" at the Meeting of the American Academy of Political Science, Philadelphia (1934 January 6); \"Labor's Part in Industrial Recovery\" at the San Francisco Commonwealth Club luncheon (1934 October 4); Speech for the International Labor Conference, not delivered (1934 October); and a radio address \"The Employee in the Changing World\" under the auspices of the Intercollegiate Council (1934 December 7).","Includes: Statement by Lewis before National Recovery Administration Hearings on Employment Provisions of Codes of Fair Competition (1935 January 30); \"The American Federation of Labor and the National Recovery Administration\" prepared for the \"Annals,\" Philadelphia but never delivered (1935 March 11-12); The United Mine Workers of America and the National Recovery Act\" Madison Square Gardens (1935 March-May 23); and Statement of Approval for the Wagner Housing Bill in the \"United Mine Workers Journal\" (1935 June 1).","Includes: \"The Case for Industrial Unionism\" (November 12, 1935); radio address \"The Future of Organized Labor\" (November 28, 1935); and article for \"Liberty Magazine\" on industrial unionism (1935 December 20).","Includes: a speech on Industrial Unionism before the Cleveland Auto Council (January 19, 1936); \"The Teacher and His Relation to Labor\" for the American Federation of Teachers Convention (June 19, 1936); a radio address \"Industrial Democracy in Steel\" (July 6, 1936); and an article \"Through Organization Industrial Democracy Dawns for Sleeping Car Porters\" celebrating the eleventh anniversary of the organization (July 15, 1936).","Includes: a political campaign statement about [Alf M.] Landon (August 1, [1936]); the draft of a Radio Address on Steel Organization (August 11, 1936); article \"Labor Looks at Education\" (August 17, 1936) appearing in the October 36 issue of \"The Teacher\"; article \"Towards Industrial Democracy\" (August 24, 1936) in appearing in the October 1936 issue of \"Current History\"; and two speeches supporting Franklin D. Roosevelt for President (August 18 and September 19, 1936).","Includes: radio address \"Labor and the Future\" (September 3, 1936); \"Horizontal Versus Vertical Unionism\" in \"Wharton School Magazine,\" University of Pennsylvania (September 8, 1936); an article for the \"The National Young Democrat\" on the Social Security Act (September 1936); and a radio address \"Roosevelt and the Future\" (October 18, 1936).","Includes: article \"The Next Four Years\" for the \"The Nation\" (November 4, 1936); an article \"Committee for Industrial Organization and Economic Recovery\" for the \"Business Review of New York  University\"(November 17, 1936); \"the Future of American Labor\" in \"The American Spectator\" (November 19, 1936); articles on \"The Next Four Years in Labor\" in \"The New Republic\" (November 25 and December 9, 1936); \"The Future of Wages\" for the \"Cleveland News\" Symposium (December 7, 1936); \"Organized Labor and the Student Union\" (December 23, 1936); \"The Need of the Hour for American Labor\" for the \"Progressive Salesman Magazine\" (December 24, 1936); radio address \"Adapting Union Methods to Current Changes- Industrial Unionism\" (December 31, 1936); and an unpublished article written for \"Redbook\" (1936).","Includes: \"The Meaning of Industrial Unionism\" for the \"Christian Front\" (January 13, 1937); \"The Struggle for Industrial Democracy\" for \"Common Sense\" (March 1937); an address delivered at an Anti-Nazi Mass Meeting in Madison Square Gardens (March 15, 1937); article \"The Origin and Objectives of the C.I.O.\"  for the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" (May 11, 1937); and a radio address \"Labor and Supreme Court\" (May 14, 1937).","Includes: \"Technology and Labor\" in \"Massachusetts Institute of Technology Engineering News\" (September 3, 1937); Labor Day address \"Labor and the Nation\" (September 3, 1937); \"Progress of Committee for Industrial Organization\" in the \"Wharton Review\" (October 21, 1937); \"Effect of Moderate and Gradual Wage Increases on Prices and Living Costs\" in \"The Annalist\" (November 12, 1937) a reply to an article by A.T. Shurick on July 30, 1937; and the [Steel Workers Organizing Committee] address \"The Deplorable and Indefensible Attitude of Big Business (December 13, 1937).","Includes: Address for British Broadcasting Corporation \"Struggle of Labor in America\" (March 15, 1938); \"Labor and the Law\" (April 14, 1938); \"Organized Labor and the Future of Democracy\" published in the \"St. Louis Post Dispatch\" (December 11, 1938).","Includes: Statement for Survey Associates (January 3, 1939); and \"Labor Looks South\" in \"Virginia Quarterly Review\" (Autumn 1939).","Includes: article on \"What Does Labor Want?\" (February 29, 1940); \"The Heritage of American Youth\" (March 1940); \"Obligations of American Citizenship\" (April 3, 1940); \"Foreword\" to Mr. Thomas' Testimony before the Temporary National Economic Committee (May 23, 1940); and a Labor Day Speech (August 29, 1940).","Includes: Extension of Library Service to Union for City and State Employees (May 28, 1941); Statement to be issued by Lewis on the Decision of the National Mediation Board on Union Shops (November 13, 1941); and \"The New Solid South\" (December 17, 1941).","Includes: Testimony of Mr. Steinbugler (March 2, 1935); the \"Most Impressive Point Developed by the Hearings\" (March 2, 1935); untitled Memorandum (July 30, 1936); \"Report on the Progress of the Hearing on the Coordination of Minimum Prices before the Bituminous Coal Division (September 16, 1939); \"Proposed Labor Policy for the War Period,\" various memoranda (September 11-November 13, 1939); an analysis of Professor Green's Proposal about pricing and distributing manufactured products (June 3, 1940); and Notes on the Last Ten Years (January-May, 1940).","Includes: Reply to A.T. Shurick suggestions on taxing (November 29, 1940); Response to the foreword of Walt Clyde's book on \"Owner Capitalism\" (December 4, 1940); suggestions about the National Economic Conference (December 12, 1940); Response to W.C. Graves, Jr. (December 23, 1940); Letter about the Raw Materials National Council (December 27, 1940); Memorandum on Fred G. Clark and the American Economic Foundation (February 20, 1941); H.S. Avery to Edward O'Neal and John L.Lewis on agriculture and farm prices (September 8, 1941); Conrad K. Grieb on need for social reconstruction (October 23, 1941); Letters from Alexander Spencer (October 30 and November 26, 1941); and a manuscript of Albert H. Levene (November 30, 1941).","Includes: Memorandum about Post War Depression (January 7, 1942); a response to S. Ferguson, President of the Hartford Electric Light Company about his proposals about deferred wages (January 13, 1942); W.A Hutton, M.D.  letter on post-war finances (January 14, 1942); Thomas Kennedy request for a study on the Cost of Living (January 16, 1942); Request for a response to the document by L.C. Christian on \"How Must We Finance the War?\" (February 3, 1942); a request for a response to a treatise on our financial system by August Walters (February 5-March 18, 1942); additional R.L. Greene communications (February 12,1942); and H.W. Bailey on labor self-determination (March 9, 1942).","Includes: Digest of the Salient Points of a Report on \"Manpower Policy and Labor Relations in the British Coal Industry\" (January 5, 1943); a Leo Chabert document on financing the war (April 4, 1943); and memoranda about an executive conference of the Natural Resources Board at Farmington Country Club, Charlottesville, Virginia, previously held around 1939.","Subjects include the National Recovery Administration, \"Amalgamation of the Two Enginemen's Brotherhoods,\" \"Russian Recognition and the New Deal,\" \"Future Policies of the National Recovery Administration,\" Six-Hour Day of the Railroads, \"Two Men on the Head End of all Railroad Trains,\" and Housing.","Subjects include \"Benefits of Trade Unionism,\" \"Forbes\" article, \"Limit on Weekly Work Hours,\" a letter to Professor Gordon, and \"Labor Movement and the Future of America\"","Subjects include planks for the Republican Platform, Anti-Strike Legislation, a Rejoinder to the Remarks of Fred Gurley, and \"Recommendations to the Board of Investigation and Research\"","A checklist of article titles can be found in the first folder. Titles in the order of the list   include: \"Economics and Christianity\"; \"The Mysterious Soul of the Steel Corporation\"; \"The Anthracite  Operators Should Concede the Check-off\" July 13, 1923; \"Industrial Principles and Not Machinery Are Important\"; \"The So-Called Check-off and Its Significance\"; \"The Report of the Coal Commission on the Anthracite Industry\"; \"The Purchasing Power of Wheat and Cotton\"; \"Private Cars and the Coal Problem\"; \"Mr. McAdoo's Political Availability\"; and \"No More Pre-war Standards of Wages and Working Conditions.\"","Next ten article titles include: \"The Radical - His Significance at Present\"; \"The Soft Coal Problem Again to the Front\"; \"Labor Banks and Their Ultimate Significance\"; \"Political Democracy Must be Supplemented by Industrial Democracy\"; \"Oil and the Southern Pacific\"; \"The Purchasing Power of the Farmer's Dollar\"; \"The Truth is Never Unpardonable\"; \"Private Cars and the Coal Problem\"; \"The Unique Financial Position of the Pullman Company\"; and \"Another Manifestation of the Soul of the Steel Corporation.\"","The next ten article titles include: \"Sugar and the Flexible Tariff Provision\"; \"Conflict or Arbitration\"; \"The Threatened Boomerang\"; \"Cooperation for Mutual Benefit or Profit?\"; \"Secret Police or Conviction for Crime\"; \"Chairman Butler Emits and Omits\"; National Cooperative Grain Marketing Realized\"; \"The Anthracite Operators Should Concede the Check-off\" (possible duplicate); \"Regulation of the Anthracite Monopoly\" September 1 , 1923; \"Why Not Action on Anthracite?\" September 11, 1923; and \"Can a Living Wage Be Paid to Unskilled Labor?\" October 30, 1923.","The next ten article titles include: \"The Failure of Industrial Arbitration\" October 30, 1923; \"Significant Labor Developments During the Coming Year\" October 30, 1923; \"A Dramatic Migration\" concerning African Americans, October 30, 1923; \"Unprotected Pullman Passengers\" October 30, 1923; \"The New Immigration and Its Significance\" November 2, 1923; \"The Probability of Railroad Legislation\" February 7, 1924; \"The Industrial Magna Carta\" February 23, 1924; \"Land Grants to Western Railroads\" February 23, 1924; \"Increased Efficiency of Labor\" February 23, 1924; and \"Real Industrial Statemanship February 25, 1924.\"","The next ten article titles include: \"Some Other Matters of Record\" June 2, 1924; \"The Verdict from Kansas\" August 7, 1924; \"A Real Test for the Tariff Commission\" August 14, 1924; \"A Billion and a Half Railroad Merger\" August 16, 1924; \"Common Sense\" August 19, 1924; \"President Gompers and a Labor Party\" August 19, 1924; \"A Significant Precedent in Financing Farmers Cooperative Enterprises\"; \"Back to the Declaration of Independence\" August 21, 1924; \"A Costly Labor Policy\" August 23, 1924; and \"Brass Tacks, The Red Flag, and the Constitution\" August 23, 1924.","The final group of articles include: \"Industrial Democracy - Our Greatest Problem\" August 27, 1924; \"The Passing of the Money Gods\"; \"The Conference Board Reports on Taxation in Wisconsin\"; \"The Railroad Labor Board\"; \"The Farmer and the Tariff\"; \"Visible and Invisible Tax Burdens\"; \"The Most Helpful Farm Movement\"; \"Radicals and God's Fools\"; \"Militant Friends Needed\"; \"The Unconscious Cruelty of Success\" October 24, 1924; and \"Another Orgy of Railroad Finance.\"","While some chapters have no individual date, they likely all come from drafts in 1931 or 1932. It is unclear which version belongs to each draft, and equally unclear which versions the explanatory note references. Chapter VII is largely missing. The name of the book may have eventually changed to \"The Need for a Unified Banking System.\"","W. Jett Lauck was chairman of the Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission, responsible for investigating the state of the anthracite industry and the coal bootlegging situation in Pennsylvania, as well as recommending action.","The United States Anthracite Coal Commission is a different and separate entity than the Pennsylvania Anthracite Coal Commission over which Lauck presided (see also, \"United Mine Workers of America before the U.S. Anthracite Coal Commission\").","For reference, the Ad Interim Report was a report made halfway through the Commission's studies; the Final Report was the last official report of the Commission and contains recommendations; the Complete Report was a compendium of all of the Commission's work and reports (over 500 pages).","Reports include \"Anthracite Lands and Deposits,\" \"Anthracite Royalties,\" and \"Control of the Anthracite Industry.\"","Reports include \"Financial Operations of Anthracite Companies\" and \"Monopolistic Nature of the Anthracite Industry.\"","These include \"Award of the Anthracite Coal Strike Commission: Subsequent Agreements, and Resolutions of Board of Conciliation\" (July 1, 1936); \"A Labor Case With Merit: Editorial Comment on the Case of the Anthracite Mine Workers\" (1920); and \"Labor Information Bulletin,\" U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (February 1937).","Proposed Bills include the Anthracite Coal Industry Act; the Anthracite Public Authority Bill; the Cooperative Marketing Bill; the Pennsylvania Anthracite Commission; and Suggestions and Opinions.","Files included under Rates contain, the 1933 Freight Rate Case Excerpts and Statistics; Charts and Tables; General Information (see also Anthracite Institute Statistical Data, Maps, and Drawings, Anthracite Producers Statistical Data, Maps, and Drawings); the Interstate Commerce Commission Data; \"Intrastate Rates on Anthracite in Pennsylvania\"; and Rate Fixation in 1915.","Reports include: \"Combination in the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Comparison of Earnings and Wage Rates in the Anthracite and Bituminous Mines of Pennsylvania,\" \"Exhibits of the Anthracite Operators in Reply to Exhibits Presented by the Anthracite Mine Workers,\" \"Irregularity of Employment in the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Occupation Hazard of Anthracite Miners,\" \"Profits of Anthracite Operators,\" and \"The Relationship Between Rates of Pay and Earnings and the Cost of Living in the Anthracite Industry of Pennsylvania.\"","Reports include: \"Reply of the Anthracite Operators to the Demands of the Anthracite Mine Workers,\" \"The Sanction for a Living Wage: A Compilation of Data From Official and Authoritative Sources,\" \"Summary, Analysis, and Statement,\" \"The Trade Union as the Basis for Collective Bargaining: A Compilation of Sanctions and Experiences,\" \"Trade Unions,\" and \"Wholesale and Retail Prices of Anthracite Coal 1913-1920.\"","These exhibits include \"Changes in Cost of Living in the United States, 1913-1922,\" \"A Just and Reasonable Wage,\" and \"Monthly Earnings of Sectionmen.\"","The volume includes exhibits on \"Harmful Effects of Low Wages Upon Health and Morals,\" \"The So-called Law of Supply and Demand,\" \"The Just and Reasonable Wage,\" \"Changes in the Cost of Living in the United States, 1913-1922,\" \"Probable Course of Prices,\" \"Comparison of Prices and Living Costs,\" \"Monthly Earnings of Section Men,\" and \"Monthly Earnings of Section Men – Basic Tables.\"","Includes the following files: Briefs; Construction and Repair of Railroad Equipment; Correspondence on Leasing Out Repair Roads; Minutes of the Philadelphia Hearing; Petition to the Interstate Commerce Commission; Press - Clippings concerning Outside Repair; Press Release Originals; General Electric and Westinghouse; Labor Costs; Louisville to Nashville Railroad; and Miscellaneous.","W. Jett Lauck has also referred to this case as \"the Shopman's Case\" or the \"B.M. Jewell Case.\" Jewell was the President of the Railway Employees division of the American Federation of Labor.","Note that all exhibits were presented before the United States Railroad Labor Board.","Exhibit 11a includes the section \"Financial Mismanagement of the LeHigh Valley Railroad Company\" and Exhibit 12 includes the \"Summary.\"","Exhibit tTitles include: \"Occupation Hazard of Railway Shopmen\"; \"Punitive Overtime\"; \"Industrial Relation on Railroads prior to 1917\"; \"Standardization\"; \"The Recognition of Human Standards in Industry\"; \"The Unity of the American Railway Systems\"; \"Human Standards and Railroad Policy\"; \"Seniority Rules of the National Agreements\"; \"The Sanction of the Eight Hour Day\"; \"The Work of the Railway Carmen,\" and \"The Development of Collective Bargaining on a National Basis.\"","These include: \"Pending Railway Legislation\"; \"The Present Railroad Labor Problem\"; \"The Future Policy as to the Railroads\"; \"Compulsory Arbitration\"; \"Labor Adjustment Boards of the Railroad Administration\"; \"The Reasonableness of the Requests of Locomotive Firemen\"; \"Time and One-Half For Overtime\"; and \"Compulsory Arbitration.\"","The Sleeping Car Conductors Case files consist of several successive cases arranged in this finding aid roughly in the chronological order in which they occurred.","Exhibits include \"An Adequate Basic Wage,\" \"Earnings of Sleeping Car Conductors compared with Changes in the Cost of Living,\" \"Various Factors Indicating Rising Standards of Living in the United States Since 1914,\" \"Compensation of Sleeping Car Conductors compared with other Expenses and Revenue of the Pullman Company,\" and \"General Trend of Wages, 1913-1918, as Compared with Earnings of Sleeping Car Conductors.\"","Exhibits include \"Increased Productive Efficiency of Sleeping Car Conductors and Financial Administration of the Pullman Company,\" \"Increased Labor Productivity,\" and \"Standards of Wage Determination.\"","This file includes information and statistics on Besler Steam Power Trains; the Comparative Costs of Operation; Locomotives in Service; Diesels in Switching Service; Earnings Per Hour; Freight Cars; and General Statistics.","These charts include: \"Anthracite Combination,\" \"The Seven Departments of the Anthracite Industry,\" \"Interlocking Directorates Showing Working Control of Anthracite Operating Companies,\" and \"Profits of Anthracite Combination.\"","Charts include \"Affiliations of Railroads and Banking Houses,\" \"New York Bank Control of Railroads and Railroad Equipment Companies,\" \"New York Bank Control of Coal Mining Companies and Coal Railroads,\" and \"The Geographical Spread of New York Railroad Control.\"","Exhibits include \"Employment and Compensation of Railroad Employees\"; \"Cost of Living\"; \"Methods of Reporting Wage and Hour Data\"; and \"Increasing Output per Worker and Decreasing Wage Cost Per Unit of Output.\"","Exhibits include: \"Trend of Railway Operating Revenues and Total Compensation\"; \"The Rising Tide of Recovery A Survey of the Leading Business Indices\"; \"Labor Movement Supports Railway Workers in Resisting a Wage Cut\"; \"Squandering the Maintenance Dollar\"; \"Financial Mismanagement through Banker Control of Railroads\"; \"Training and Skill of Track and Roadway Section Men\"; \"Average Hourly Earnings in Railroads and Other Industries\"; and \"Estimated Money Share of Individual Railroads in the Proposed 15 Per Cent Pay Reduction.\"","Morgan's statements include those on wages; postwar economic conditions, developments, and private bankers' constructive services; and interference and control in corporate managements.","These include \"Cost of Living is Increasing,\" \"The Railroad Plea of Poverty,\" \"Labor Versus Materials and Interest,\" and \"The Railroads versus the Public Interest\" (printed).","Tables include \"Dividend Performance of Anthracite Railroads and Trunk Lines Compared,\" \"Percentage Relationships of Dividends Paid on Stock Dividends to Total Compensation Paid Employees,\" and \"Distribution of Capital Resources.\"","W. Jett Lauck was employed by the John G. Paton Company of New York City to study the report of the Tariff Commission of 1928 as to the costs of production in the maple sugar industry in the United States and in Canada. He then gave his conclusions on the report to the company and as testimony before the Tariff Commission itself.","There are excerpts from the following: the Tariff Commission Stenographer's Minutes (June 1927), Hearings before the House Committee on Ways and Means (January 1929), Hearings before the Senate Finance Committee (June 1929), Debates in the U.S. Senate (January 1930), Remarks of the Honorable Ernest W. Gibson (February 1930), the Roodenburg Report (November 1930), George H. Burr and Company Report (March 1931), R.G. Dun and Company Report (undated), Cary Maple Sugar Company Federal Income Tax Returns (1921-1930), and Cary Testimony (undated).","These include: Agricultural Adjustment Act and Amendment, House Resolution 9439, Orders from the President and National Recovery Administrator, Regulation 81, Regulation 82, and Secretary of Agriculture Regulations.","Files include the following folders: News clippings; Comparison of Lauck and Mahon Agreements; Final Agreement; General; Hanna Memorandum; Insurance; Saint Louis Public Service Company Union Plan for Cooperation; and Saint Louis Public Service Company Operating Notes.","Files include Pamphlets on Public Utilities, Press on Public Utilities, Press on Governor Roosevelt and Power Utilities, [Union?], and a Report addressed to Frank P. Walsh (1864-1939).","There were two hearings before the United States Tariff Commission related to an investigation into the costs of sugar production. After the January hearings (January 15-24, 1924), other briefs were filed. There was a call for another hearing to be held in March (March 27-28, 1924) after which it was decided that all parties had until April 10th  to file more briefs in connection with the hearings. W. Jett Lauck coordinated and prepared documents for many of the parties involved. He also served as a witness for the Hawaiian Sugar Planters Association.","Includes news about the Bituminous Coal Commission.","This includes the \"Report, Findings and Award of the United States Anthracite Coal Commission of 1920.\"","Files pertaining to Wages include: Wage Demands; Wage Rates of Employees Other Than Contract Miners; Wages, Earnings and Work Conditions in General; Wages in Various Industries 1914 to 1920; and Wages in Various Industries and Occupations: A Summary of Wage Movements 1914-1920.","Mass strikes in both the anthracite and bituminous coal industries in 1922 led to a standstill in production. When the miners and operators failed to reach any agreements, the government abandoned its hands-off approach and attempted to set up commissions to arbitrate the cases. After several failed attempts, both an Anthracite and Bituminous Coal Commission were established to not only arbitrate the current situation, but to investigate its origins in the general history and conditions of the coal industries. W. Jett Lauck was involved with the United Mine Workers of America in both cases to varying degrees. Material is separated into Anthracite and Bituminous, with common material labelled \"General.\"","Some dates are corroborated by list of case exhibits. Where corroboration is not possible, no date has been inferred. Classification as \"exhibit\" is applied based either on inclusion in a numbered list of exhibits or Lauck's handwritten filing directions.","Letters are presumably from W. Jett Lauck to the \"New York Times\" Managing Editor and to the President, regarding the establishment of an Arbitration Board.","These three memoranda are to Mr. Lewis, July 8, 1922; one concerning the production of the Central Competitive Field, April 27, 1922; and a third showing the financial connections of the Boston Financial Group and Secretary Mellon.","The two press releases include a letter to the President regarding Arbitration, July 15, 1922, and the UMWA Statement about Mr. Murray's Speech,  April 22, 1922.","Items include a \"Journal\" Communication sent to every member of Congress, 1922; a Letter to Officers and Members, May 25, 1922; and the UMWA Wage Scale Committee proposed wage scale, February 14, 1922.","The History of the Development of the Anthracite Coal Combination contains five sections: Section 1, Early History of Anthracite Consolidations and Combinations; Section 2, Consummation of the Anthracite Combination, 1896; Section 3, Methods by Which Railroads Have Discriminated in Favor of Their Allied Coal Companies and Favored Clients; Section 4, The Influence of the Combination Upon Freight Rates, Shipping Allotments, and Prices; and Section 5, Present Situation as Regards Ownership and Control.","The unnumbered exhibits include \"The Coal Controversy\" May 1922 and Geological Survey, Weekly Report on the Production of Bituminous Coal, Anthracite, and Beehive Coke, February 11, 1922.","These exhibits include: Exhibit 6: Seasonal Fluctuations in Production and Transportation, June 15, 1921; Exhibit 7: Production, Capacity, Men Employed, Mine Price Per Ton, and Days Lost, 1922, undated; Exhibit 12: Fluctuation in Employment and Earnings of Bituminous Mine Workers, undated; Exhibit 14: Effect of Price Changes Upon Purchasing Power, 1920; Exhibit 16: Chart Showing Production from Union and Non-Union Districts, March 16,  1922.","Memoranda include \"Complete Unionization Would be the Greatest Factor in Stabilization of Soft Coal Industry\" June 19, 1922, several other miscellaneous undated memoranda for Lewis, plus one on the Earnings of Bituminous Mine Workers for a \"Baltimore Sun\" Article, March 17, 1922.","Press Releases include: Capital Investment and Profit of Bituminous Coal Mine Operators, June 1, 1922; Letter From Ellis Searles to Secretary Hoover, February 8, 1922; Letter Submitting Explanatory and Statistical Material Supporting the Preliminary Report of the Commission on Investment and Profit in Soft Coal Mining, July 6, 1922; and Press Release: Russell Sage Foundation Report on \"The Coal Miners' Insecurity\" April 16, 1922.","Morrow's statements were made before the Committee on Labor, April 25, 1922 and before the Interstate Commerce Commission in the Hearing on Railroad Rates, Fares, and Charges, January 19, 1922.","Includes Memoranda and Opening Statement on behalf of Anthracite Mine Workers and Research Material and Data.","Statements concern the Request of Anthracite Operators for a Modification of the Wage Scale, before the Anthracite Board of Reference, George Rublee and Frank Morrison, Typescript and Print copies.","The reply concerns the request of Operators for modification of the Wage Scale, and was by John L. Lewis, etc. on behalf of the United Mine Workers, before the Anthracite Board of Reference, George Rublee and Frank Morrison, Proofs and Print copies.","The Anthracite Freight Rate Case files may be part of the previous group but were placed in a separate divider created by the office of Lauck.","Statistics include four categories: General; Anthracite Coal Carrying Railroads, Typed Originals and Carbons; Financial Performance of Coal Companies (clippings and other statistics),Earnings, and Profit; and Salaries of Operator officials, exceeding $10,000 per year.","Note: an assigned car is a rail car specifically designated for the use of a particular shipper, or, in the case of private cars, for the use of a particular railroad for a specific customer.","Lauck also referred to this as the Mahon Case, after President William D. Mahon.","File includes the Opinion of the Majority of the Arbitration Board, Dissenting Opinion, and a Report on a Proposed Pension Plan","These include: \"Discipline and Education of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen and Standardization of Wages\"; \"Progress Made in Electrification of Railroads and Economics Effected Thereby\"; \"The Railway Dollar, What Became of it in 1913\"; \"Revenue Gains by Representative Western Railroads Available to Compensate Locomotive Engineers and Firemen For Increased Work and Productive Efficiency, 1890-1913\"; The Rise and Fall of Mechanical Stokers\"; \"Miscellaneous Statements in Rebuttal to Exhibits Presented by the Railroads\"; \"Opposition of Railroads to Enactment of Federal Hours of Service Law and Efforts of Federal Government to Enforce Same.\"","All the years but 1933-1935 have an index in the front of the folder.","These \"diaries\" were used to keep a record of Lauck's activities on behalf of a number of organizations, arranged by date.","File includes Lauck's Civil Service record (1945) and National War Labor Board service (1918).","The 1911 blueprint \"General Plan\" of the property was prepared by Thomas Meehan and Sons, Mt. Airy, Philadelphia, Landscape Architects, for Francis T.A. Junkin, Lexington, Virginia. The \"Map of Mulberry Hill, Lexington, Virginia,\" 1926, with surrounding properties, was done by R.E. Witt, Certified Land Surveyor.For a typed description of the property by R.E. Witt and a note by W. Jett Lauck, see Box 224 Folder 4.","The Bureau of Applied Economics, Inc. was a \"private, independent, scientific organization, established in 1914 for the purpose of doing research and analytical work in the field of industrial, commercial, banking and general economic activities\" according to one of its brochures. It was located in Washington, D.C. \"where the governmental departments, commissions and other organzations with their specialists, archives and unrivaled library facilites render such research more effective and productive than any other city in America\" according to a page from an unknown directory. Hugh S. Hanna was the Director and W. Jett Lauck was listed as both the Chairman of the Advisory Board and the specialist for money and banking.","One of the chief functions of the Bureau of Applied Econonics was to create publications about importand current issues in the field of labor conditions and industrial relations. These were intended to be brief (50-75 pages) but authoritative and written by a specialist in the subject so that anyone interested in the subject could have access to the gist of all the information in one place and for a low cost. ","File includes Monthly Statements, Proofs of Notices, Subscribers and Sales.","File includes Correspondence, Papers, and Table of Contents.","Lauck taught a course on the History of the Labor Movement at the American University.","The Notes chiefly include Political Science, Sociology, Labor vs Capital, Economics, Constitutional Law, American Government, and Agriculture.","These College Notes are chiefly concerned with the Reciprocity Concept and the Chicago Conference with sections on Cuba and Hawaii; Distribution; Receiverships; Sociology and Tariffs; and Printed Material.","Much of this material is fragmentary or incomplete and it possibly has some material of W. Jett Lauck mixed in.","These photographs include the \"Funeral Procession of Stephen Horvath, McKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, August 14, 1909. Photographs are mostly unidentified and some do not include W. Jett Lauck.","These photographs are mostly unidentified and undated but does includes William Harmon Black and Major Miller Taylor. and his wife.","This file consists of seven oversize photographs, including a Staff Conference; the Immigration Commission, Washington D.C. (1907); three photographs of Lauck with the same two  unidentified men; W.D. Mahon; A.A. Mitten; Earl E. Houck; an unidentified man; and an unidentified hearing.","This folder includes four oversize photographs  of Public Code Hearings on Bituminous Coal Industry, 1933 August 9; Cigar Manufacturing Industry AAA Code Hearing, 1933 November 22;  Structural Steel and  Iron Fabricating Industry N.R.A. Hearing, 1933 October 30; and Anthracite Coal Industry, NRA Code Hearing, William H. Davis Deputy Administrator, Washington, D.C., 1933 November 17","Topics include Agriculture and Farms, Airlines and Aviation, Argentina, Atlantic Charter—Poland*, Atomic Energy and Weapons (see also, J—Japan), Australia, and the Automobile Industry.","Topics include Bank Fraud, Banking and Bankers, Baruch Report, Big Three, Bretton Woods Agreement—International Monetary Fund, British Elections 1945, British Labor Party, British Labor Reports and the Second World War and Budget.","Topics include Cartels, Chamber of Commerce, Canada, Capital/Capitalism, Charter [U.N.] (see also, S—San Francisco Conference), Chemical Warfare, Cherry Blossoms—Washington D.C., China, The Church (see also, Religion and Faith), Churchill, Winston (see also, People), Comintern, Communist Party, Congress, Cost of Living, and Cuba.","See also, Strikes, U—United Mine Workers.","Topics include Debt, Defense, Deflation, Democracy, Democratic Party, The Depression, Diplomacy, Disease, Driving [Winter], and Dumbarton Oaks Conference.","Topics include Economic Bill of Rights, Economic Development [Committee], Economic Policy (see also, B—Bretton Woods Agreement, Post-War Reconstruction), Economic Rights, Economy of War, Employment (see also, U—Unemployment), Electric Workers, Electricity, and Excess Capacity.","Topics include Farms, Fear, Flooding, Food [Costs] [Rations] [Shortages], Food as Weapon, Foreign Policy, Freedoms, France, Franco, and Full Employment America.","Topics include General Motors [Strike] (see also, Strikes), Germany, G.I. Bill, Gold Standard, Government in Business, Grain Marketing, Great Britain, Growth of Democracy, Hapsburgs, and Hatch-Burton-Ball Bill.","Topics include Industrial Divide, Industry, Inflation/Deflation, and Israel.","Japan [and the Atomic Bomb], Jefferson [And the Declaration of Independence], The Jewish People [in Nazi Germany], Jobs as a Property Right, and Kipling, Rudyard (see also, People).","Topics include Labor [and War], Latin America, League of Nations (see also, World Government), Legal Aid Societies, Lend-Lease, Liberalism, and the Lima Conference, Liquor Problem, and Living Wage.","Topics include Magna Carta, Massachusetts Academy, Meat Industry (see also, Strikes), Middle Class, Monetary Reform, Morale [Poor], and Moving Pictures.","Topics include National Association of Manufacturers, National Income, National Interest, \"New Era\" 31*, New York State Industrial Survey Commission 28*, New York Transit Strike, Office of Price Administration, and Oil.","Topics include Pacifists, Packing Houses, Thomas Paine,  Palestine, Pan-American Union, Patents, Peace, Pennsylvania Labor Act, Philanthropy, Poland, Political Minorities, Population [United States] 1940, Power, The Press, Price Controls, Prisoners of War, Production, Profit-Sharing, Profiteering, Public Service, and Pump-Priming the Economy.","For more clippings on people see also: C—Churchill, K—Kipling, P—Paine, R—Roosevelt, Rural Electrification Administration [Harry Slattery], S—Stalin, and T—Truman.","File contains topics such as: Post-War Deflation, Post-War Europe, and United States Labor, Industry, and the Economy.","Topics include: Race and Racial Strife, Radar, Railways and Railroads, Reciprocity – British Agreement, Reconstruction Finance Corporation, Reconversion [and Wages] (see also, Post-War Reconstruction), Re-employment (see also, Post-War Reconstruction), Republican Party, Republican Record, Right Wing Reaction, Roosevelt, Rural Electrification Administration [Harry Slattery], Russians who Fought for Germany in World War II.","Topics include: San Francisco Conference (see also, United Nations), Savings, Sherman Act, Social Security, Socialism, Socialized Medicine, South America, The South [and Politics], The South [and Poll Tax Ban], Southern Revolt, Soviet Union/Russia, Spain, St. Lawrence Seaway, Stalin, Subsidy, Sugar, Supreme Court, Packing the Supreme Court, and Syria.","See also, Coal, G-H—General Motors [Strike], M—Meat Industry, N-O—New York Transit Strike, Steel, and U—United Mine Workers.","Topics include: Tariff Bill, Taxes, Textiles, Third Political Party, Totalitarian States, Troops, Truman [Report], Trusteeships; Unemployment, (see also, E—Employment), Unions, United Kingdom [Britain], United Mine Workers (see also, Coal), Unity, National\nVirginia, and Virginia Budget Efficiency.","See also S—San Francisco Conference and World Government.","Topics include: Wage Central, Wages, Wagner Health Bill, Wall Street, War, War Aims, War and Capital, War Contracts Settlement, War Cost, War Crimes, War Labor Board, War Production Board, Work Week, World Bank, and World War II [Battles].","This file includes agendas, correspondence, reports, membership, and the tentative program.","Topics include: American Mining Congress Declaration of Policy, \tdisagreements over the NRA code, gasoline and coal, new processes, and the right to strike.","This file includes an \"Investigation of Paint Creek Coal Fields of West Virginia,\" \"The Truth about Coal River Collieries,\" \"West Virginia Coal Fields\" (Senator Kenyon), Colorado Coal Fields, and a List of West Virginia Coal Fields.","Includes Houde Engineering Company Memorandum submitted to the National Labor Relations Board, the Hunt Memorandum outlining the Study of Competing Fuels, Lauck's review of \"The Coal Industry\" by Glen L. Parker, the Keller Bill for the Mississippi Valley on the Relative Importance of Fuels, \"Oil-Coal Mixtures as Industrial Fuel\" by J.E. Hedrick, and the Coal Cost of Producing Electricity, by J. Leonard Matt in the \"New York Herald Tribune.\"","The Railroads Financial History material was used in preparation of exhibits for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen Case and updated for use in later cases involving railroads.","These news clippings include: British railway strike, credit, Thomas Dew Cuyler article on 1922 strike, Henry Ford's railroad, Gould System, Inadequacies of Railroad Management, Mergers, Nickle Plate Deal, Receiverships and Foreclosure Sales During 1920, and Railroad Retirement Act of 1937.","Publications include: Decisions, Dockets, Announcements, Lawsuits, Orders, and Reports.","Lauck was on staff as an economist and one of the stockholders for this enterprise. Some stationery has the name \"The Gallatin Institute of Applied Economics\" in the header.","Files include Memoranda from I.A. Rice to W. Jett Lauck, Recommendations, and Rent Law.","Includes a bill on the guaranty of bank deposits legislation and the Glass-Steagall Act (printed).","Banking files include Credit Facilities of the Country, Federal Reserve Board Legal Opinion on Bank Centralization (printed), News clippings, Reform, and the United Labor Bank and Trust Company Dissolution.","Includes files on British wage controversy and the coal industry during World War II, coal industry problems, and the British Coal Mines Act.","Cigar Manufacturing Code of Fair Competition files include Amendments proposed by Abraham Goldbloom and Jett Lauck, including Revisions made by Conference on October 20, 1933; Briefs and Statements (1933); Codes (1933-1934); and Profits and Statistical Data (circa 1929-1933).","These include: Table of Contents, Agents of Concentration and Railroads; Cotton Mills (director); Public Utilities (directors); Concentration of control of Financial and Industrial Resources; Public Utilities (securities), Public Utilities (affiliations), and Public Utilities (summary and tables).","These include: Summary of Banker Control in American Industry; Concentration of Financial Control of Industry; Concentration of Control of the Iron Ore Mining Industry; Report on Public Utilities; Concentration and Control of Money and Credit; Industrials (directors), Agents of Concentration, Coal (statistics), Iron and Steel Report (summary), Industrials (report), Railroads (statistics), Cotton Industry, Coal and Iron Mining; and Concentration of Control of Various Industries (iron, coal, water).","These files include the Bill by Colonel W.G. Williams (1946); an Inquiry by the Federal Power Commission Control (June 27, 1945); and the Memoranda of Colonel W.G. Williams, 1945-1946).","These files include: Miscellaneous, including charts - W. G. Williams (1945-1946); Gas and Oil Pipelines, including a proposed letter from Admiral Stuart to President John L. Lewis (October 16, 1944); and the United States Department of the Interior report of Investigations (July 1945).","Constitutional Amendment files include: Action by Organizations (1936-1937); Articles and News clippings (1935-1939); Bills, including those proposed by Benson, Costigan, Ford, Gray, Maas, and Marcantonio (1935-1937); Challenges to the Authority of the Supreme Court to Declare Legislative Acts Unconstitutional, Notes and Memoranda by W. Jett Lauck, Donald R. Richberg, Merle D. Vincent and Henry [Warrum] (1935-1936); and Correspondence and Memoranda about the New York and Washington, D.C. Meetings (1936).","Constitutional Amendment files include: Detroit Conference (1937); History and Comments (1936?); National Committee and Reports from Henry T. Hunt (1936); National Conference about (1936-1937); Recommendations and Suggestions made by President Roosevelt for a Bill to \"Pack the Supreme Court\" (1937); and Speeches by David J. Lewis and Daniel C. Roper (1935).","Material includes the labor and production costs of cotton, silk and wool goods before and after World War I.","Files include a Memorandum on Major Berry and Conference Plans (1935 November, undated); News (1936-1937); Press Releases (1936-1937); and Summaries and Reports (1936 June-July).","Memoranda topics include the Austrian state railways, the book \"Railroad Melons, Rates, and Wages\"; the suggestions of Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Vice-President Tatnall for railroad improvements; the Cincinnati Southern Railway; and Cooperatives.","These include speeches and statements of Governor Earle, Chief Justice Hughes, British House of Commons, Secretary of State Hull, Secretary Ickes, Robert H. Jackson, Governor Frank Murphy, Senator Norris, Secretary Frances Perkins, Burton K. Wheeler, and Wendell L. Wilkie.","This opinion was given by the General Counsel of the Federal Reserve Board.","These files include the first through third versions introduced in the 72nd Congress in 1932, S. 3215, S. 4115, and S. 4412.","These House bills include: H.R. 7250 (a bill creating national mortgage banks); H.R. 7620 (a bill to create Federal Home Loan Banks); H.R. 11340 (a bill to require national banking associations to furnish bonds to protect depositors against loss of deposits); H.R. 11422 (a bill to regulate the value of money, and for other purposes); and H.R. 12280 (an act to create Federal Home Loan Banks).","Includes an article by Lauck, \"America's New Immigrants\" and reviews of his book with Jeremiah Jenks, \"The Immigration Problem. A Study of American Immigration Conditions and Needs.\"","Includes a Memorandum from Lucius E. Wilson and Research concerning the cotton industry (1890-1912), economic consumption, 1890-1914,  prepared by Frances P. Valiant, centers of population (1914), prices (1914), tendencies in real wages (1900-1913), and wages and prices  (1912-1914)","The topics include: Agriculture; Anti-Strike Bill; Book Reviews; Bituminous Coal; Child Labor Law; Civil Service Employment, Reclassification and Retirement; Federal Employment; Federal Coal Commission; and Foreign Industry and Labor.","The topics Include: Health; Housing; Immigration; Industrial Accidents; Labor Mobility; Milk Bill; National Industrial Conference; New Jersey Chamber of Commerce; Public Health Service; Punitive Overtime; Racial Question, Commission on (\"Negro Wage Earners\"); Seaman's Act Revision in Merchant Marine Bill; Soldiers' Adjusted Compensation Legislation; Steamship Business Training; and United States Steel Corporation Pension Fund.","Two of these files focus on Employee Representation - Efficiency through Cooperation, and include \"A Report on Workers' Participation in Management\" with an appendix, by W. J. Lauck, March 1921.","Companies include: Bethlehem Steel Company, Endicott Johnson and Company, Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, International Harvester Company, Midvale Steel and Ordnance Company, Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, and General.","Files include: Distribution of Output of Industry; Foreign Trade; General; Labor; Mass Production and Distribution; Production and Stock Market; and Prosperity.","Labor topics in these files include: Labor and Churches (1922-1937); Labor and Industrial Policy during World War I, Memoranda on (1917-1918); Labor Gazette Program (undated); General material (1914-1920); Labor in Great Britain (1918-1937); Labor Injunctions (1927-1932); Labor Insurance (1928); Labor Legislation and Politics (1928); Labor Organizations (1910-1929); Labor Policies (1928); and Labor Problems (1919).","Additional Unemployment topics include: Joint Committee on Unemployment; Press; Social Effects of Unemployment, Statistics; and the Wagner Bills.","Interstate Commerce Commission files include: Decision on Freight Rates in Anthracite Case; Five Per Cent Case; Hearing on Rates on Grain, etc.; Operating and Wage Statistics; and Petition concerning the \"Inefficiency of Railroad Employees.\"","Additional Interstate Commerce Commission files include: Rules on Locomotive Inspection; Rules of Practice; Rules governing Classification of Steam Railway Employees; and Seasonal Variation of Railway Operating Income.","Additional files include: Labor Conditions, including mining accidents; Manufacturers; and Monthly Production of Pig Iron in the United States.","Journeymen Stone Cutters of America files include: Affidavits and Letters on Indiana Situation; Agreements; Amalgamation (Knoxville Wage Scale); Arts and Crafts Industry - Mr. M. W. Mitchell; Bloomington and Bedford Names and Local Vote; Cast Stone Industry Code; Limestone Code; Limestone Code Statement for Hearings and Suggested Complaint to the National Labor Board; the Marble Manufacturing Code, President Mitchell; Press Releases and Miscellaneous; the Sandstone Code and Statement by M.W. Mitchell, President of the Journeymen Stone Cutters' Association of North America.","Additional Labor Costs files include: Bituminous Mine Workers; Book Paper Industry; Canned Salmon; Canned Vegetable Industry; Coal; Construction; Copper Production and Sale; Cotton Industry; Cotton, Silk, and Wood Goods Production Before and After World War I; and Fertilizer Industry.","Additional Labor Costs files include: Hide and Tanning Industries; Leather and Shoe Industries; Pig Iron; Railroads, including Eastern, Operating, Southern, and Western; Relation to Prices; Shoe Industry; Steel Production in the United States; Sugar Profiteering; Summary; Various Industries; and Women's Muslin Underwear Industry.","The Living Wage subtopics include: The Case for a Living Wage; Cost; Cost of Rearing Children; Department of Labor; Effects; Fair Labor Standards Act (Bills, Interpretations, Regulations, etc.); Farmers; and General Press (1 of 2 folders).","Living Wage subtopics include: General Press (2 of 2 folders); Harmful Effects of Low Wages; Lauck Statements; Miscellaneous; National War Labor Board; Practicability (2 folders); Request for a Ruling from the United States Railroad Labor Board on the Living Wage;  \"Sanction for a Living Wage\"? Quotation Verification Work for Lauck's book with that title; Statement of the National War Labor Conference; and an Undated Essay on \"The Just and Reasonable Wage.\"","These documents include the Charter, Constitution, General Plans of Work, Explanation and Comment, Outline of Organization and Scope of Work at the Outset, By-Laws, Suggestions and Notes on Separate Trust Fund, and an article \"Employee Ownership\" by Thomas E. Mitten.","Mitten Management topics include: Labor Cooperation in Australia; Organized Labor in New Orleans; Personal News clippings; Press; and Strikes in Philadelphia and Buffalo.","Literature includes the New York Advertising Club Plan, Memoranda and Principles, etc., which also includes articles by Fred Brenckman and Isador Teitelbaum.","Items include the Conscription of Property Senate Bill 1579 and Consumer Division of Defense, Labor, and Steel.","These files include a report of the Iron Ore Committee, a copy of the \"National Natural Resources Act,\" and the Report of the Planning Committee for Mineral Policy.","These bills include the Bill for Stabilization and Conservation of Natural Gas and Petroleum and the Cole Bill (H.R. 7372) Petroleum Conservation Act.","Files include General; a Brief; Mr. McGinn's Statement; General Producers Company, Mr. Taylor and John L. Lewis; and Sinclair Company - Maintenance of Retail Prices.","Apparently Lauck used his work with the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company as a basis for his book, \"Political and Industrial Democracy, 1776-1926.\"","Includes files on the following companies: Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; Bank of Italy; Boston Consolidated Gas Company; Chicago Surface Lines; Colorado Fuel and Iron Company Plan; Columbia Conserve Company; Comparison of Fundamentals; Comparative Plans; Dennison Manufacturing Company; Dutchess Bleachery; Employee Representation and the Union (PRT); Employee Stock Ownership (PRT); Endicott-Johnson Company (PRT); Filene; Ford Motor Company; International Harvester Company; Investment Bankers and Cooperative Plans; Louisville Railway Company; Loyal Legion of Loggers and Lumbermen; and Milwaukee Electric Power and Light Company.","Includes files on the following companies: \tNash Tailoring Company; New Cooperative Plan; Packard Piano Company; Pennsylvania Railroad; Peoples Gaslight and Coke Company; Philadelphia Convention; Printz-Biederman Company; Southern Railway; Standard Oil Company; Summary with 1939 clipping; and Union Recognition Case.","Includes news clippings about the Electric Bond and Share Company, Power Authority of New York and others.","Includes a speech by Frank P. Walsh before the  Public Ownership League of America and a Research Bulletin on the Potomac Electric Power Company of Washington.","These files include ones for Analysis, Bradstreet's, Dun's, General, and Government Control of Prices.","Profiteering files include those on: Address of the President; Agricultural Supplies; Articles by W. Jett Lauck and others (2 folders); Banks; Memorandum to Judge W.H. Black; Building Material; Coal; and Copper.","Profiteering files include: Corporate Earnings and Government Revenues (3 folders); and Corporations, Profits of (3 folders).","Profiteering files include: Industries, various, (3 folders); Manly, Basil M. - Survey of American Industrial Conditions; Meat Packing; Metal Trades; Miscellaneous Industries; 1921; Petroleum; Post War Profits; and Press Statements (2 folders).","Profiteering files include: Railroads During and After the War (American); Railroad Equipment; Shoes and Clothing; Speeches in Congress; Steel;  Sugar; Summary; and War Contracts.","Includes the following filers: the Chicago Memorandum; Pending Work file; press release about the need for co-ordination of transportation facilities; press or news clippings; and railroad employee insurance.","Files include a draft of a letter to President Roosevelt and a memorandum on Russia from Lauck.","Russia or Soviet Union files include: \"The Red Trade Menace\"; Research by Dunlap; Social and Economic Conditions, chiefly clippings, including concessions, the cotton case, credit, political and propaganda (2 folders); and Trade Mission.","Files include: \"The Agricultural Situation in the United States\"; \"Labor Banking Movement in the United States, Analysis of\"; \"Membership of Labor Unions\"; and \"Report of the Negro in Industry\".","Files include: Proposal for Cotton Purchase from the United States (3 folders); \"Recent Shifts in Industry\"; \"Report of the Railroad Situation in the U.S.\"; Research – Miscellaneous; and Tariffs.","Files include: Anderson, Paul E. – Reports and Memoranda; Ballantine's Report [on Transportation by Waterway as Related to Competition with the Rail Carriers in the United States]; Commodity Studies, including livestock, potash, green coffee, grains, and rubber; Correspondence; and Department of Commerce Outline.","Files include: Digest of Hearings and Reports; Electric Generation Capacity, U.S.A.; Extent of Railway Operations; News clippings, including article from \"The New Republic\"; Notes and Outline; and Panama Canal Traffic effect upon Railroad Rates.","This file includes a Railway Labor Executives' Policy statement, statement of the Baltimore Association of Commerce, and a paper about the  \"Effect of the Proposed Great Lakes-Saint Lawrence Deep Waterway on the Coal Industry.\"","The file includes articles by Lester Velie (\"Lean Years for the Rails\"), Harold D. Kootz (\"The Railroad Crisis\"), and one about new types of equipment; a speech by Harry S. Truman on railroad financing; a memorandum about railroads serving the Great Lakes ports; and a memorandum to Robertson about the position of Western railroad presidents concerning the waterway prior to 1933-1934.","Reports include: \"Analysis of its effects upon railroad and coalmining industries\" by W. Jett Lauck; \"Coordination of Transportation Agencies\" [by W. Jett Lauck?]; Report of Railroad Coordinator's Freight Traffic Report, including freight rate increases and petroleum pipeline rates; and Report of the Railroad System, Beneficial Effects of project upon.","Files for this committee include: General (2 folders); Papers submitted by J.W. Garrow and White; the Report, both Typescript and Printed (2 folders); Uniform Manufacturers Association Statement; United States Chamber of Commerce Presentation; and Vouchers and Expenses submitted by W. Jett Lauck.","Files include Awards, Decisions, and Authorizations (printed) and Exhibits prepared for the Board by Lauck and associates.","Socialism files include; \"What it is and what it is not\" and History in the United States.","Files include: \"Compilation of the Social Security Laws\"; Correspondence with Barbara Nachtrieb Armstrong (Chief of Staff for Social Security Planning of the Committee on Economic Security; Correspondence with Pauling C. Gilbert; Directory of State Employment Security Officials; and Draft Bills for State Unemployment Compensation.","Files include: H.R. 4142 (Lewis Bill); H.R. 7260 (Social Security Act); Information Primer on the Committee on Economic Security; Inventory of Job Seekers Registered at Public Employment Offices; and League of Nations Staff Pension Fund.","Files include: Major Migratory Routes in the United States; Memoranda to Mr. Kennedy; National Women's Trade Union December Bulletin; Newspapers; and \"Old Age Insurance.\"","Files include: Pamphlets and Print Materials; Preliminary Report on Occupations of Job-Seekers in 43 States; \"The Problem of Insecurity\" (Committee on Economic Security); Radio Address of Frances Perkins, Secretary of Labor; and Recommendations of the Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council.","Files include: \"Social Security Act and War Manpower Commission\" and Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Binder of Documents (2 folders).","Files include: Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Meeting (June 1940); Social Security Board Federal Advisory Council Meeting (October 1942); \"Social Security in Defense and After\"; Statements on the Wagner-Lewis Economic Security Bill; Thrift and Security Foundation, Inc.; \"Two Special Reports on Social Legislation\" (Business Advisory Council); United Mine Workers of America Proposed Retirement Plan; and Vocational Training Program for National Defense.","Topics include: Mineral production, \"A Working Economic Plan for the South,\" Washington and Lee as a Southern institution, and the Southern Commercial Congress (all printed).","File includes memoranda to John L. Lewis and suggestions by Katharine Pollak, federal regulation and steel codes.","Topics include a file on Arbitrations, including Portland, Maine; Eastern Massachusetts Street Railway; Boston Elevated Railway Company; and Cumberland County Power and Light Company. Other railway topics include: District of Columbia; \"Low Fares\" article by Louis B. Wehle; the Mahon Case; and a Report by Delos F. Wilcox.","Files include: \"The Bridgemen's Magazine,\" Vol. XXXIII, Nos. 11 and 12; Conferences; H.R. 7596 (To License and Regulate Inter-State Coal Corporations); H.R. 12285 (Ellenbogen's Bill); H.R. 12499 (Wood's Steel Bill); Lauck Notes and Memoranda; and Lists of Materials Prepared in Connection with Iron Workers.","Files include: P.J. Morrin Exhibits I (a), II, and III-VIII; P.J. Morrin's Report as Labor Advisor to Chairman of the Labor Advisory Board and his Statement Before the National Recovery Administration; Possible Projects – Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco, California and United States Courthouse, New York City; Statement of William P. McGinn to Deputy Administrator; and \"Summary and Objectives of Proposal for New National Recovery Act Legislation.\"","Files include: the Fair Tariff League; Press, including the French situation; and Wood Pulp, Woolens and Worsteds (2 folders).","Taxation files include: \"Conclusions and Constructive Suggestions as to Tax Revision\" by David B. Robertson; News clippings, Printed Material and Press Releases (2 folders); and Notes and Drafts.","Files include: copies of clippings at back of folder; Charts used by Isador Lubin in his Testimony; and Notes by W. Jett Lauck and associates.","Topics include: \"Dynamics of Transport\"; \"How Transport has Shaped the Pattern of National Development\"; \"Objectives of Public Policy\"; \"Problems of Interest Groups\"; \"Problems of National Defense\"; Problems of Rate Levels and Rate Relationships\"; \"Problems of Regulatory Policy\"; \"Problems of Transportation Policy – Review of Basic Issues and Alternative Solutions\"; \"Problems of Transport Coordination\"; \"What Lies Ahead in Transportation\"; and \"What the Transportation System Looks Like Today.\"","Files include information about the 1922, 1934, 1940 (2 folders), and 1946 Conventions.","Wage files include: American Federation of Labor; Articles, Bibliography on Wage Cutting and on a Saving Wage; Disease; Earnings in Ohio; \"A Fair and Reasonable Wage\"; and Minimum Wage (2 folders).","Wage files include: Productive Efficiency Theory; Productivity; Railroad; Rates; Real Wages; Regulation; Report on \"Wages and Hours of Labour in Canada\" and Report of Australian Royal Commission; Standard of Living; Various Industries (2 folders); Wage Adjustments; White Collar Workers; Women; and Works Project Administration.","Topics include: the wartime control of labor (France), War Labor Conference Report (February 25, 1918), \"Labor Policies and the War, War Profits Bill, war and labor, and war tax law.","Materials include: a pamphlet \"Negro Women in Industry in 15 States,\" and other printed material from the Department of Labor and the Women's Bureau.","Titles include: \"American Institute for Economic Research Monthly Bulletin\" (1944) and \"Automotive War Production\" (1945).","Titles include: \"Babson's Washington Reports\" (1938-1939); \"Bank of the Manhattan Company of New York (1946); and \"The Bulletin\" from the International Typographical Union (1945-1946).","Titles include: \"California Safety News\" (1919); \"Common Sense\" (1944); and \"Congressional Daily\" (1941, 1944-1946).","Titles include: \"Economic Notes\" (1939); and \"The Economic Outlook\" (1940, 1944).","Titles include: \"Foreign Commerce Weekly\" (1941) and \"Foreign Policy Bulletin\" (1943, 1946).","Titles include: \"Human Events\" (1947); \"International Post-War Service Statistical Bureau\" (1943); and \"International Statistical Bureau Foreign Letter\" (1943-1944).","Titles include: \"National Bureau of Economic Research\" (1933-1934); \"The National Grange\" (1932); \"People's Lobby Bulletin\" (1945); \"Private Newsletter\" (1934); and \"Propaganda Analysis\" (1939).","Titles include: \"Report of the Mexico City Bureau\" (1940); and \"The Southern Patriot\" (1945-1946).","Titles include: \"United Business Service\" (1941); United Construction Workers News (1946); \"Washington Review\" from Chamber of Commerce, U.S. (1940, 1943); and \"The Yardstick Catholic Tests of a New Social Order\" (1941-1942, 1944).","Includes booklets on \"Diplomatic List\" (1925); National Policy Committee booklet, \"Implications to the United States of a German Victory\" (1940); \"The Storm Washington D.C. January 27-28, 1922; \"The Story of the Globe\" (undated); andClifford Thorne (undated).","Includes: National Association Real Estate Boards (1924); National Monetary Association (1923, undated); \"National Transportation Institute Freight Rates and Prices, 1867-1923\" (1923); New Jersey Teacher Retirement and Pensions (1919); and New School for Social Research (1920).","Includes: Railroads (1944); Remedial Loan Societies (1928); and Remington Rand Inc. (1935).","Includes: Schools (1928-1929); Sperry Corporation (1936); Standard Oil Company (1922); and Standard Statistics Company (1925).","Includes: Virginia State Chamber of Commerce (1924-1930); and \"A Brief History of Taxation in Virginia,\" by Edgar Sydenstricker (1915).","Includes: Senator George D. Aiken (1941), Thurman Arnold on \"Labor Against Itself\" and Antitrust Law Enforcement (circa 1941, undated).","Includes Samuel Brodbelt with a letter to Lauck, February 1, 1940.","Includes: Charles H. Chase on Trade Credit Banking (1934); John Corbin on National Planning (1932).","Includes: Maurice R. Davie, \"What Shall We Do About Immigration? (1946); Eleanor Davis \"The Future of Personnel Administration in the US\" typescript (undated); Edward T. Devine, \"American Labor's Improved Status Since 1914\" (1928); and Wallace B. Donham, \"National Ideal and Internationalist Idols\" (1933).","Includes: Marriner S. Eccles (1939); Irving Fisher \"The Debt - Deflation Theory of Great Depressions\" (1933); and Harry Emerson Fosdick sermon \"A Christian Conscience about War\" (1925).","Includes: Walter Graves, Jr., an open letter concerning Hitler and the British Isles (1941); Senator Pat Harrison (1925); W.P. Harvey, articles on living wage, and capital and labor (undated); Leon Henderson on Use of Small Loans for Medical Expenses (1930), and Alice Hosteler article on Producer-Consumer Relations (undated).","Includes: Benjamin A. Javits, (1933-1934); Jefferson Institute, including an address by Daniel C. Roper (1934); George L. Knapp on Senator Edward P. Costigan of Colorado (undated); and Dr. Julius Klein, \"The Business Trend Since 1921\" (1927).","Includes: J.C. Laughlin, \"Demand and Prices,\" August 1932; William M. Leiserson, \"Labor Past as Key to Labor Future,\" February 10, 1944; Max Lerner, \"Revolution in Ideas,\" 1939; Alexander Levene, \"Modification of the Antitrust Laws and Purchasing Power\" (1932); and John L. Lewis \"Problems of Organized Labor\" (1936).","Includes samples of his articles with a biographical summary up to 1933.","Includes: William G. McAdoo, about William Jennings Bryan (1925); Leifer Magnusson, about the International Labor Organization and the American Federation of Labor (undated); Maury Maverick on \"How Solid is the South?\"(1943); Claudius T. Murchison, \"A Great Deal, Some of It New\" (1934); Reinhold Niebuhr, \"Jerome Frank's Way Out\" (undated); Edwin G. Nourse, \"The Nature and Future of Private Enterprise\" (1941); Frances Perkins, speech press release, 1936; Gifford Pinchot, \"Wages, Margins and Anthracite Prices\" and \"Business and Government in the Economic Crisis,\" (1923-1931).","Includes: Jackson H. Ralston \"Superficiality of International Law,\" 1922; Donald R. Richberg and his Labor Plan (1944); John D. Rockefeller, Jr., \"Considerations Concerning Labor Standards,\" 1922; Daniel C. Roper, \"Regimentation and Recovery\" and \"Trade and Commerce in Perspective,\"1934; and Dr. John A. Ryan, \"Organized Labor Today\" (1926).","Includes: Alexander Sachs on Problems of National Recovery (1937); David J. Saposs, \"Current Anti-Labor Activities\" (1938 April 11); Louis G. Silverberg \"Law and Order: Social Menace\" (1938); Upton Sinclair, \"An open Letter to the President\" (undated); Isidor Teitilbaum (undated); and Lawrence Todd (August 1933).","Includes: Henry A. Wallace, speeches (1937-1942); Sidney Webb \"Four Weeks in England\" (1919); Carl I. Wheat, California Railroad Commission, (1927); William Allen White, \"A Yip From the Doghouse\" (1937); Honorable Roy O. Woodruff \"War Frauds\" speech, 1922; and Owen D. Young speeches (1930-1932).","Includes \"Economic Planning\" (undated); \"When President's Play Politics\" (1938); and fiction pieces written for magazines like \"Ken\" (undated)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNote: Diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241; Use of original diaries restricted due to fragile condition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Note: Diaries on microfilm M-1239-1241; Use of original diaries restricted due to fragile condition."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Lauck, W. Jett (Lauck, William Jett), 1879-1949"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3325,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:56:56.558Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_724_c06_c01_c09"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Autobiographical notes, Photographic copy of James River and Map of James City.","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eYonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01","viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Samuel H. Yonge papers","Series 1: Photographs, manuscripts and autobiographical notes","Box 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Samuel H. Yonge papers","Series 1: Photographs, manuscripts and autobiographical notes","Box 1"],"text":["Samuel H. Yonge papers","Series 1: Photographs, manuscripts and autobiographical notes","Box 1","Autobiographical notes, Photographic copy of James River and Map of James City.","Box 1","Folder 5","Yonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698."],"title_filing_ssi":"Autobiographical notes, Photographic copy of James River and Map of James City.","title_ssm":["Autobiographical notes, Photographic copy of James River and Map of James City."],"title_tesim":["Autobiographical notes, Photographic copy of James River and Map of James City."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856; 1607-1698"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1607/1856"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Autobiographical notes, Photographic copy of James River and Map of James City."],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel H. Yonge papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":7,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856],"containers_ssim":["Box 1","Folder 5"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eYonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Yonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#4","timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:17:16.030Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8873","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8873.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Yonge, Samuel H., papers","title_ssm":["Samuel H. Yonge papers"],"title_tesim":["Samuel H. Yonge papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-1935"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-1935"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 65 Y8","/repositories/2/resources/8873"],"text":["01/Mss. 65 Y8","/repositories/2/resources/8873","Samuel H. Yonge papers","Jamestown (Va.)--History--17th century","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Williamsburg (Va.)--Colonial Period--History","Archaeology--Methodology","Washington and Lee University--History","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs","557.00 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Yonge was an army engineer who worked on flood control projects and navigational improvements. Yonge was interested in excavations at Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. and in archaeological projects throughout Virginia. He was also the author of \"The Site of Old 'James Towne,' 1607-1698. A brief Historical and Topographical Sketch of the First American Metropolis,\" which has since been published in numerous editions. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"," Samuel Humphreys Younge ","Papers, 1890-1935, of Samuel Humphreys Yonge. Yonge was an army engineer who worked on flood control projects and navigational improvements. Yonge was interested in excavations at Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. and in archaeological projects throughout Virginia. Included is correspondence; early twentieth century photographs of ruins and excavations at Jamestown; notebooks of land patent abstracts and other notes concerning Jamestown; and printed material. The collection also includes an account of Yonge's impressions of Robert E. Lee, president of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) when Yonge was a student there and other autobiographical notes.","Early twentieth century photographs of ruins and excavations at Jamestown.","Picture of Wakefield; Washington's Birthplace.","Unpublished manuscript of Yonge's student impressions of Robert E. Lee as president of Washington and Lee University. Includes members. Correspondences between Yonge and others about his manuscripts.","Manuscript of Phi Beta Kappa address at Jamestown, Nov 1926. Manuscript of Yonge's address before the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Letter from G. Tyler, enclosing map of early street layout of Jamestown. Remarks on English settlements of Virginia. Memorial for remarks at Jamestown in the Memorial Church. Journal of Assembly of V.A.. Library of Congress Copyright. Souvenir of the Church at Old Jamestown.","Yonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698.","Two manuscript notebooks containing memos from land patent records of James City Island. Printed works: Government Report Upon the Improvement of Rivers and Harbors in the Norfolk, Virginia District, 1914, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926. Jamestown and James River souvenir booklets, A Brief History of and Guide Book to Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Yorktown. Rutherford Goodwin, 1930. Official Guide Book Jamestown Centennial Exposition, 1907. Notes on a Journey on the James, 1907. Report of Investigation with Reference to Improving the James River Technical Advisory Corp., 1924. James River from the Head of the Tidewater to Hampton Roads as a National Waterway, 1886.","A volume of newspaper clippings, 1898-1935, of persons, homes, places, and events of historic interest. Eighty-four page manuscript volume of notes on Jamestown and on bridge construction there. One-hundred ninety-six page manuscript volume of notes on Jamestown. Letters to the Virginia Pilot Concerns; \"Location of Grave of Pocahontas\".","Personal and social notes to Yonge, including invitation to installation of Dr. J. A. C. Chandler as president of William and Mary in 1921; opening of James River Bridge, 1928.","Letters from Onward Bates, reviewing a life-time friendship of over sixty years.","Letters from Philip A. Bruce.","Letter from John Stewart Bryan, attaching blueprints and recommendations for remodeling and making addition to Virginia Historical Society building, 1932.","Correspondence with Bradford Kilby 1923. Society for Preservation of V.A. Antiquities in Suffolk. Includes pictures.","Correspondence with Dr. W.A. R. Goodwin, 1928. Misc. letters.","Correspondence between APVA committee and architects of Colonial Williamsburg, 1928-1930. Handwritten letters.","Letters from J.A C. Chandler discussing Phi Beta Kappa.","The Book 1904-1926. Articles 1903-1929. Speaking about Jamestown 1904-1926.","Handwritten notes on Capitol restoration. Perry, Shaw and Hepburn Architects. (1909-1932). Correspondence about Capitol 1928-1931.","Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","English"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 65 Y8","/repositories/2/resources/8873"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Samuel H. Yonge papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Samuel H. Yonge papers"],"collection_ssim":["Samuel H. Yonge papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--17th century","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Williamsburg (Va.)--Colonial Period--History"],"geogname_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--17th century","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Williamsburg (Va.)--Colonial Period--History"],"places_ssim":["Jamestown (Va.)--History--17th century","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Williamsburg (Va.)--Colonial Period--History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Archaeology--Methodology","Washington and Lee University--History","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Archaeology--Methodology","Washington and Lee University--History","Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["557.00 items"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Notebooks","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eYonge was an army engineer who worked on flood control projects and navigational improvements. Yonge was interested in excavations at Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. and in archaeological projects throughout Virginia. He was also the author of \"The Site of Old 'James Towne,' 1607-1698. A brief Historical and Topographical Sketch of the First American Metropolis,\" which has since been published in numerous editions. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Samuel_Humphreys_Younge\"\u003e Samuel Humphreys Younge \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Yonge was an army engineer who worked on flood control projects and navigational improvements. Yonge was interested in excavations at Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. and in archaeological projects throughout Virginia. He was also the author of \"The Site of Old 'James Towne,' 1607-1698. A brief Historical and Topographical Sketch of the First American Metropolis,\" which has since been published in numerous editions. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"," Samuel Humphreys Younge "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eYonge Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Yonge Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1890-1935, of Samuel Humphreys Yonge. Yonge was an army engineer who worked on flood control projects and navigational improvements. Yonge was interested in excavations at Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. and in archaeological projects throughout Virginia. Included is correspondence; early twentieth century photographs of ruins and excavations at Jamestown; notebooks of land patent abstracts and other notes concerning Jamestown; and printed material. The collection also includes an account of Yonge's impressions of Robert E. Lee, president of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) when Yonge was a student there and other autobiographical notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly twentieth century photographs of ruins and excavations at Jamestown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePicture of Wakefield; Washington's Birthplace.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnpublished manuscript of Yonge's student impressions of Robert E. Lee as president of Washington and Lee University. Includes members. Correspondences between Yonge and others about his manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript of Phi Beta Kappa address at Jamestown, Nov 1926. Manuscript of Yonge's address before the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Letter from G. Tyler, enclosing map of early street layout of Jamestown. Remarks on English settlements of Virginia. Memorial for remarks at Jamestown in the Memorial Church. Journal of Assembly of V.A.. Library of Congress Copyright. Souvenir of the Church at Old Jamestown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo manuscript notebooks containing memos from land patent records of James City Island. Printed works: Government Report Upon the Improvement of Rivers and Harbors in the Norfolk, Virginia District, 1914, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926. Jamestown and James River souvenir booklets, A Brief History of and Guide Book to Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Yorktown. Rutherford Goodwin, 1930. Official Guide Book Jamestown Centennial Exposition, 1907. Notes on a Journey on the James, 1907. Report of Investigation with Reference to Improving the James River Technical Advisory Corp., 1924. James River from the Head of the Tidewater to Hampton Roads as a National Waterway, 1886.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA volume of newspaper clippings, 1898-1935, of persons, homes, places, and events of historic interest. Eighty-four page manuscript volume of notes on Jamestown and on bridge construction there. One-hundred ninety-six page manuscript volume of notes on Jamestown. Letters to the Virginia Pilot Concerns; \"Location of Grave of Pocahontas\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePersonal and social notes to Yonge, including invitation to installation of Dr. J. A. C. Chandler as president of William and Mary in 1921; opening of James River Bridge, 1928.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Onward Bates, reviewing a life-time friendship of over sixty years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Philip A. Bruce.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from John Stewart Bryan, attaching blueprints and recommendations for remodeling and making addition to Virginia Historical Society building, 1932.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Bradford Kilby 1923. Society for Preservation of V.A. Antiquities in Suffolk. Includes pictures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Dr. W.A. R. Goodwin, 1928. Misc. letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence between APVA committee and architects of Colonial Williamsburg, 1928-1930. Handwritten letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from J.A C. Chandler discussing Phi Beta Kappa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Book 1904-1926. Articles 1903-1929. Speaking about Jamestown 1904-1926.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHandwritten notes on Capitol restoration. Perry, Shaw and Hepburn Architects. (1909-1932). Correspondence about Capitol 1928-1931.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1890-1935, of Samuel Humphreys Yonge. Yonge was an army engineer who worked on flood control projects and navigational improvements. Yonge was interested in excavations at Jamestown and Williamsburg, Va. and in archaeological projects throughout Virginia. Included is correspondence; early twentieth century photographs of ruins and excavations at Jamestown; notebooks of land patent abstracts and other notes concerning Jamestown; and printed material. The collection also includes an account of Yonge's impressions of Robert E. Lee, president of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) when Yonge was a student there and other autobiographical notes.","Early twentieth century photographs of ruins and excavations at Jamestown.","Picture of Wakefield; Washington's Birthplace.","Unpublished manuscript of Yonge's student impressions of Robert E. Lee as president of Washington and Lee University. Includes members. Correspondences between Yonge and others about his manuscripts.","Manuscript of Phi Beta Kappa address at Jamestown, Nov 1926. Manuscript of Yonge's address before the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Letter from G. Tyler, enclosing map of early street layout of Jamestown. Remarks on English settlements of Virginia. Memorial for remarks at Jamestown in the Memorial Church. Journal of Assembly of V.A.. Library of Congress Copyright. Souvenir of the Church at Old Jamestown.","Yonge's autobiographical notes. Photographic copy of 1856 hydrographic survey of the James River in vicinity of Jamestown. Yonge's map of James City, V.A., 1607-1698.","Two manuscript notebooks containing memos from land patent records of James City Island. Printed works: Government Report Upon the Improvement of Rivers and Harbors in the Norfolk, Virginia District, 1914, 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926. Jamestown and James River souvenir booklets, A Brief History of and Guide Book to Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Yorktown. Rutherford Goodwin, 1930. Official Guide Book Jamestown Centennial Exposition, 1907. Notes on a Journey on the James, 1907. Report of Investigation with Reference to Improving the James River Technical Advisory Corp., 1924. James River from the Head of the Tidewater to Hampton Roads as a National Waterway, 1886.","A volume of newspaper clippings, 1898-1935, of persons, homes, places, and events of historic interest. Eighty-four page manuscript volume of notes on Jamestown and on bridge construction there. One-hundred ninety-six page manuscript volume of notes on Jamestown. Letters to the Virginia Pilot Concerns; \"Location of Grave of Pocahontas\".","Personal and social notes to Yonge, including invitation to installation of Dr. J. A. C. Chandler as president of William and Mary in 1921; opening of James River Bridge, 1928.","Letters from Onward Bates, reviewing a life-time friendship of over sixty years.","Letters from Philip A. Bruce.","Letter from John Stewart Bryan, attaching blueprints and recommendations for remodeling and making addition to Virginia Historical Society building, 1932.","Correspondence with Bradford Kilby 1923. Society for Preservation of V.A. Antiquities in Suffolk. Includes pictures.","Correspondence with Dr. W.A. R. Goodwin, 1928. Misc. letters.","Correspondence between APVA committee and architects of Colonial Williamsburg, 1928-1930. Handwritten letters.","Letters from J.A C. Chandler discussing Phi Beta Kappa.","The Book 1904-1926. Articles 1903-1929. Speaking about Jamestown 1904-1926.","Handwritten notes on Capitol restoration. Perry, Shaw and Hepburn Architects. (1909-1932). Correspondence about Capitol 1928-1931."],"names_coll_ssim":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation"],"persname_ssim":["Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":44,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:17:16.030Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8873_c01_c01_c05"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"'Book of Famous Signatures' (includes historical autographs of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Queen Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell, Queen Victoria, and Mark Twain, among many others)","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11_c06","ref_ssm":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11_c06"],"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11_c06","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11","parent_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11","parent_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11"],"parent_ids_ssim":["wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers","Series 11. Oversized, Box 10"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers","Series 11. Oversized, Box 10"],"text":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers","Series 11. Oversized, Box 10","'Book of Famous Signatures' (includes historical autographs of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Queen Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell, Queen Victoria, and Mark Twain, among many others)","Box 10","Folder 6"],"title_filing_ssi":"'Book of Famous Signatures' (includes historical autographs of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Queen Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell, Queen Victoria, and Mark Twain, among many others)","title_ssm":["'Book of Famous Signatures' (includes historical autographs of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Queen Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell, Queen Victoria, and Mark Twain, among many others)"],"title_tesim":["'Book of Famous Signatures' (includes historical autographs of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Queen Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell, Queen Victoria, and Mark Twain, among many others)"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1500-1900"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1500/1900"],"normalized_title_ssm":["'Book of Famous Signatures' (includes historical autographs of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Queen Elizabeth I, Oliver Cromwell, Queen Victoria, and Mark Twain, among many others)"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"collection_ssim":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":75,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["No special access restriction applies."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"date_range_isim":[1500,1501,1502,1503,1504,1505,1506,1507,1508,1509,1510,1511,1512,1513,1514,1515,1516,1517,1518,1519,1520,1521,1522,1523,1524,1525,1526,1527,1528,1529,1530,1531,1532,1533,1534,1535,1536,1537,1538,1539,1540,1541,1542,1543,1544,1545,1546,1547,1548,1549,1550,1551,1552,1553,1554,1555,1556,1557,1558,1559,1560,1561,1562,1563,1564,1565,1566,1567,1568,1569,1570,1571,1572,1573,1574,1575,1576,1577,1578,1579,1580,1581,1582,1583,1584,1585,1586,1587,1588,1589,1590,1591,1592,1593,1594,1595,1596,1597,1598,1599,1600,1601,1602,1603,1604,1605,1606,1607,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900],"containers_ssim":["Box 10","Folder 6"],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:30:35.335Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2000.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196128","title_ssm":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers"],"title_tesim":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1835-2014","1927-1976"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1927-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1835-2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3579","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2000"],"text":["A\u0026M 3579","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2000","James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers","Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)","Bibles","World War, 1914-1918 -- Photography","World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918 -- Military training camps","No special access restriction applies.","There are eleven series in this collection:","1) Biographical Information; \n2) Family and Childhood; \n3) Washington Irving High School, Clarksburg, WV; \n4) Family Bibles and Genealogy; \n5) Army and Education; \n6) Writings and Correspondence; \n7) Prentice-Hall Career; \n8) Plays and Manuscripts; \n9) West Virginia Publications and Prospectuses; \n10) Publications; and \n11) Oversized","\nAddendum of 2014/02/24, 1918-1955, undated, 0.5 in. (2 folders) is located in box 10, folder 7, and in an unnumbered oversize box; it consists of five black and white portrait photographs of James M. Guiher, Jr. (undated), James M. Guiher, Sr. (1918, 1955), John W. Davis (undated), and Lloyd Pickney Sounders (undated). The 1918 photograph of James M. Guiher, Sr. shows him in military uniform at Chatillon-Sur-Seine, France. The photograph of John W. Davis is inscribed \"to James M. Guiher with sincere regards\" and is signed by Davis. Lloyd Pickney Sounders (1873-1934) was the grandfather of James Guiher, Jr., and the co-founder, with Arthur Parsons, of Parsons-Sounders Department Store, Clarksburg, WV.","\nAddendum of 2014/08/29, ca. 1900-1990, 19 ft. 1.5 in. is located in boxes 11-30; it consists of papers relating to the Guiher, Davis, and Hart families, and related subjects, four land grants, and six paintings.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Personal papers of James M. Guiher, Jr. (1927- ), Editor and Head of Textbook Division of Prentice-Hall books, and son of James M. Guiher, Sr. (1897-1965), a prominent lawyer, politician, and community leader from Clarksburg, West Virginia. Includes autobiographical material, correspondence, publications, photographs, and other material regarding growing up in Clarksburg, attending Washington Irving High School (Clarksburg, WV), serving in the U.S. Army during WWII, attending Princeton and Harvard Universities, his career at Prentice-Hall, as well as his writings (including essays and plays). The writings regard an evolving view of life influenced by art, existentialism, and experiences in Italy and Greece. There are publications regarding the history of, and places and events in Clarksburg and Harrison County (including booklets, pamphlets, programs, maps, clippings, and post cards; ca. 1953-1999). There is also a group portrait photograph of his father James M. Guiher, Sr. as a member of Sigma Nu Fraternity, West Virginia University, 1917. There is a book of historical autographs collected by Guiher, Jr., including those of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, and Benjamin Franklin, among others. There are also addendums including five portrait photographs (2014-02-24); papers relating to the Guiher, Davis, and Hart families, and related subjects; James M. Guiher Sr.'s service in WWI; four paintings and two artworks (2014-08-29); and three paintings (2015-08-17).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Guiher, James M., Jr.","Guiher, James M., Sr.","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3579","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2000"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Guiher, James M., Jr."],"creator_ssim":["Guiher, James M., Jr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Guiher, James M., Jr."],"creators_ssim":["Guiher, James M., Jr."],"places_ssim":["Clarksburg (W. Va.)","Harrison County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bibles","World War, 1914-1918 -- Photography","World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918 -- Military training camps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bibles","World War, 1914-1918 -- Photography","World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918 -- Military training camps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26.63 Linear Feet 13 document cases, 5 in. each; 3 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 12 record cartons, 15 in. each; 3 oversize record cartons, 17 in. each; 1 small flat storage box, 3 in.; 1 small flat storage box, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in.; 1 artifact tray, 2.5 in.; 1 oversize folder, 1 item; 1 framed item, 0.5 in.; 9 unboxed pieces of artwork"],"extent_tesim":["26.63 Linear Feet 13 document cases, 5 in. each; 3 document cases, 2.5 in. each; 12 record cartons, 15 in. each; 3 oversize record cartons, 17 in. each; 1 small flat storage box, 3 in.; 1 small flat storage box, 5 in.; 1 flat storage box, 1 in.; 1 artifact tray, 2.5 in.; 1 oversize folder, 1 item; 1 framed item, 0.5 in.; 9 unboxed pieces of artwork"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3579, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], James M. Guiher, Jr., Papers, A\u0026M 3579, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are eleven series in this collection:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1) Biographical Information;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2) Family and Childhood;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3) Washington Irving High School, Clarksburg, WV;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4) Family Bibles and Genealogy;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5) Army and Education;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6) Writings and Correspondence;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7) Prentice-Hall Career;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8) Plays and Manuscripts;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9) West Virginia Publications and Prospectuses;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10) Publications; and\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11) Oversized\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAddendum of 2014/02/24, 1918-1955, undated, 0.5 in. (2 folders) is located in box 10, folder 7, and in an unnumbered oversize box; it consists of five black and white portrait photographs of James M. Guiher, Jr. (undated), James M. Guiher, Sr. (1918, 1955), John W. Davis (undated), and Lloyd Pickney Sounders (undated). The 1918 photograph of James M. Guiher, Sr. shows him in military uniform at Chatillon-Sur-Seine, France. The photograph of John W. Davis is inscribed \"to James M. Guiher with sincere regards\" and is signed by Davis. Lloyd Pickney Sounders (1873-1934) was the grandfather of James Guiher, Jr., and the co-founder, with Arthur Parsons, of Parsons-Sounders Department Store, Clarksburg, WV.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAddendum of 2014/08/29, ca. 1900-1990, 19 ft. 1.5 in. is located in boxes 11-30; it consists of papers relating to the Guiher, Davis, and Hart families, and related subjects, four land grants, and six paintings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["There are eleven series in this collection:","1) Biographical Information; \n2) Family and Childhood; \n3) Washington Irving High School, Clarksburg, WV; \n4) Family Bibles and Genealogy; \n5) Army and Education; \n6) Writings and Correspondence; \n7) Prentice-Hall Career; \n8) Plays and Manuscripts; \n9) West Virginia Publications and Prospectuses; \n10) Publications; and \n11) Oversized","\nAddendum of 2014/02/24, 1918-1955, undated, 0.5 in. (2 folders) is located in box 10, folder 7, and in an unnumbered oversize box; it consists of five black and white portrait photographs of James M. Guiher, Jr. (undated), James M. Guiher, Sr. (1918, 1955), John W. Davis (undated), and Lloyd Pickney Sounders (undated). The 1918 photograph of James M. Guiher, Sr. shows him in military uniform at Chatillon-Sur-Seine, France. The photograph of John W. Davis is inscribed \"to James M. Guiher with sincere regards\" and is signed by Davis. Lloyd Pickney Sounders (1873-1934) was the grandfather of James Guiher, Jr., and the co-founder, with Arthur Parsons, of Parsons-Sounders Department Store, Clarksburg, WV.","\nAddendum of 2014/08/29, ca. 1900-1990, 19 ft. 1.5 in. is located in boxes 11-30; it consists of papers relating to the Guiher, Davis, and Hart families, and related subjects, four land grants, and six paintings."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a9457a5ee320ec3e5d72cb919addef92\"\u003ePersonal papers of James M. Guiher, Jr. (1927- ), Editor and Head of Textbook Division of Prentice-Hall books, and son of James M. Guiher, Sr. (1897-1965), a prominent lawyer, politician, and community leader from Clarksburg, West Virginia. Includes autobiographical material, correspondence, publications, photographs, and other material regarding growing up in Clarksburg, attending Washington Irving High School (Clarksburg, WV), serving in the U.S. Army during WWII, attending Princeton and Harvard Universities, his career at Prentice-Hall, as well as his writings (including essays and plays). The writings regard an evolving view of life influenced by art, existentialism, and experiences in Italy and Greece. There are publications regarding the history of, and places and events in Clarksburg and Harrison County (including booklets, pamphlets, programs, maps, clippings, and post cards; ca. 1953-1999). There is also a group portrait photograph of his father James M. Guiher, Sr. as a member of Sigma Nu Fraternity, West Virginia University, 1917. There is a book of historical autographs collected by Guiher, Jr., including those of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, and Benjamin Franklin, among others. There are also addendums including five portrait photographs (2014-02-24); papers relating to the Guiher, Davis, and Hart families, and related subjects; James M. Guiher Sr.'s service in WWI; four paintings and two artworks (2014-08-29); and three paintings (2015-08-17).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Personal papers of James M. Guiher, Jr. (1927- ), Editor and Head of Textbook Division of Prentice-Hall books, and son of James M. Guiher, Sr. (1897-1965), a prominent lawyer, politician, and community leader from Clarksburg, West Virginia. Includes autobiographical material, correspondence, publications, photographs, and other material regarding growing up in Clarksburg, attending Washington Irving High School (Clarksburg, WV), serving in the U.S. Army during WWII, attending Princeton and Harvard Universities, his career at Prentice-Hall, as well as his writings (including essays and plays). The writings regard an evolving view of life influenced by art, existentialism, and experiences in Italy and Greece. There are publications regarding the history of, and places and events in Clarksburg and Harrison County (including booklets, pamphlets, programs, maps, clippings, and post cards; ca. 1953-1999). There is also a group portrait photograph of his father James M. Guiher, Sr. as a member of Sigma Nu Fraternity, West Virginia University, 1917. There is a book of historical autographs collected by Guiher, Jr., including those of George Washington and Martha Custis Washington, John and Abigail Adams, and Benjamin Franklin, among others. There are also addendums including five portrait photographs (2014-02-24); papers relating to the Guiher, Davis, and Hart families, and related subjects; James M. Guiher Sr.'s service in WWI; four paintings and two artworks (2014-08-29); and three paintings (2015-08-17)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2aeb4c242d568bef917c86c4f1518c24\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Guiher, James M., Jr.","Guiher, James M., Sr."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Guiher, James M., Jr.","Guiher, James M., Sr."],"persname_ssim":["Guiher, James M., Jr.","Guiher, James M., Sr."],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":120,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:30:35.335Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2000_c11_c06"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Box 1","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01_c01"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection","Series 1: Pullen Collection (Mss. 65 P96)"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection","Series 1: Pullen Collection (Mss. 65 P96)"],"text":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection","Series 1: Pullen Collection (Mss. 65 P96)","Box 1","Box 1"],"title_filing_ssi":"Box 1","title_ssm":["Box 1"],"title_tesim":["Box 1"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1655-1679"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1655/1679"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 1"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":3,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"date_range_isim":[1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679],"containers_ssim":["Box 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:54:28.174Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9212","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9212.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Pullen, Thomas G. and Louise Rowe, Collection","title_ssm":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection"],"title_tesim":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1655-1791"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1655-1791"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 P96","/repositories/2/resources/9212"],"text":["Mss. 65 P96","/repositories/2/resources/9212","Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection","Great Britain--History--1660-1714","Great Britain--History--1689-1714","Great Britain--History--James II, 1685-1688","Great Britain--History--Revolution of 1688","Great Britain--History--Stuarts, 1603-1714","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Receipts (financial records)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Chronological.","Each addition is listed as a sub-series, numbered in the order in which it was received.","Thomas G. Pullen, Jr. served as superintendent of education in Maryland and as president of the University of Baltimore. He apparently served in the friaries in World War I. He was a member of the William \u0026 Mary class of 1917.","Accessions received from 1965 to 1980 were combined during processing and are all contained in Mss. 65 P96.","Collection of documents, 1655-1791, most of which relate to King William III and Queen Mary II of England. Includes correspondence of and warrants signed by William III; letter of Mary II; documents signed by Sir Christopher Wren; documents written by Samuel Pepys; order signed by James II; letter of Leopold, Emperor of Germany; engravings of William III; and a printed announcement of the ascension of William and Mary to the throne of England. Some documents are in French and Latin but some include transcriptions and translations. The Pepys documents which are in shorthand include transcriptions. Some documents available in transcript. The collection was a gift of Thomas G. Pullen and Louise Rowe Pullen, and purchases from various sources.","Oversize box (Acc. 1989.14) contains 1688/89 Dutch satirical broadside entitled, \"Arlequin Deodat, et Pamirge Hypochondriaques,\" depicting King James II, King William III and King Louis XIV, with four columns of verse, the first two in French and the latter two in English.  It is a variant of 1689 broadside.  16.25\u0026quot; x 22.5\u0026quot;.","Addition 2008.312: Payment request to the Treasury to pay \"To the Treasurer of the Ordnance...3000,\" \"...of the Navy for the Vicheallors...3000,\" Queen Dowager in part of her Quarter on such War. as you shall receive from their...1500,\" and \"To the Earle of Rarelagh for the ....1500.\" Written by a secretary but signed by William III.","5 d'Avril, 1655: [Henriette] Marie [Stuart], Teylingue, [grandmother of William III] to \"Monsieur mon cousin,\" Congratulates him in the birth of a daughter. In French. 1 pp. ALS. Including translation. 1 p.","William, Prince of Orange, in appreciation of the poem sung by Lucas van de Poll, juris consult, on his recent entrance into the city of Utrecht, presents a momento to him. In Latin. 1 p. MS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, William \u0026 Mary.","Transfers payment to Edward Backwell. Signed by Prince d'Orange. 1 p. DS. includes frag. of DS, 6 June, 1671, signed by Thomas Clifford. 1 p.","Prince of Orange, in the army at Bodegrave, to Colonel Van Dam, Muyden. Requests a check on certain costs of army transport. Signed \"G. Prince d'Orange,\" countersigned by C.[onstantijn] Huygins. In Dutch. 1 p. D.S.","James [Duke of York] Win[d]sor, to his nephew, [William], the Prince of Orange, Holland. Note accompanies newsbearer. Sends his affectionate greetings. 1 p. ALS.","Guillaume, Prince of Orange (William III), Groeningen, The Netherlands to [?]. In French. This letter accompanies a note from Monsieur de Lira; although he does not believe it to be genuine, he [recipient] can consult with M. de Lira or M. the Duke of Villaharmosa to prevent this plan of the enemy; fears there is a plot against Namur and the Duke should try to prevent this by placing some men there. In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes transciption and translation (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures, William \u0026 Mary, 1993, and William Gill, Class of 1993.","William of Orange to \"Dir Sirs,\" Zeeland. Requests that ships under recipients' command be sent to Lt. Admiral Willem Bastianes. Move as quickly as possible to the Baltic to strengthen the fleet of the King of Denmark. In Dutch. 1 p. LS.","Guillaume, Prince of Orange (William III), Hauge, to his uncle Electoral Highness. Sends best wishes on the birth of a princess to Madame the Electress. In French. 2 pp. LS. includes transcription and translation (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures, William \u0026 Mary, 1993.","Receipt for the payment of eighty pounds to Henry Robinson, goldsmith, by William Page of London, signed and sealed by Henry Robinson in the presence of Edward Willson, Ro[bert] Page, Thomas Beach, Edward Robinson, and Pembrose Wade. 1 p. DS.","14 July, [16]79. Warrant issued by the office of the Lord High Admiral to the clerk of the chequer of his Majesty's yard at woolwich; appoints Gamaliel Palmer as boatswain of the ship James Galley. Signed by J. Lippett, Ro[bert] Haddock, and J. Sotherne. 1 p. DS. Includes transcription.","Prince of Orange, Honslaerdyck, to [?]. Having received the orders from the King, proposed to the Estates to authorize himself to send three Scottish regiments, which they did; M. de Bentinck will report to you the nature of the proposition to this plan. In French. 1 p. ALS. Translation and transcription (6 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lit., 1993 and William Gill, Class of 1993.","21 March, [16]86/87. Sidney Godolphin, Whitehall, to Sir Richard Bulstrode, Brussels. Gives Bulstrode a letter for diplomat, Sir William Godolphin in Madrid. Thanks him for his kindness and civility. 1 p. ALS.","2 Fevrier, 1687[/8]. Contemporary summary of letter from a Jesuit from Leigh [Leige] to a Jesuit from Fribourg. Account of the progress of Catholicism in England under James II, reporting the King's secret dealings with the Jesuits, hopes that a Roman Catholic Seminary might be established at Oxford, news of the Catholic chapel at Somerset House, news of proposed legislation favoring the Catholics, rumors that this state of affairs was leading some \"heretics\" to turn to William of Orange. In French. 2 pp. MS. Translation and transcription (5 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","2 Fevr[ier], 1687[/8]: \"Copie d'une Lettre d'un Jesuite de Leige ecrit a un Jesuite de Friburge...\" Account of the progress of Catholicism in England under James II, reporting the King's secret dealings with the Jesuits, hopes that a Roman Catholic Seminary might be established at Oxford, news of the Catholic chapel at Somerset House, news of proposed legislation favoring the Catholics, rumors that this state of affairs was leading some \"heretics\" to turn to William of Orange. Heading in French, text in Latin. 3 pp. L. Includes translation (5 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","6/16 June, 1687: G[uillame] (William III), Prince of Orange, Honslaerdyck, to Friedrich Wilhelm, Great Elector of Brandenburg. Hopes for his approval of the selection of Margrave Albert to succeed the colonelship made vacant by the death of Margrave Louis. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Translation and transcription (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","Prince of Orange to his uncle Friedrich Wilhelm, the Great Elector of Brandenburg. Expresses his opinions of the wedding proposed by the King of Denmark to the Elector's daughter. Advises the Elector to wait on the matter until the times are not so delicate. The Prince travelled a great deal, so his reply to the Elector had been delayed. In French. 3 pp. ALS. Includes translation. 1p.","Certification that the oath for the Lord Lieutenancy of Oxford was administered to Edward Henry, Earl of Lichfield. Signed by William Blathwayth. 1 p. DS.","Mary, Princess of Orange, Honslaydyck, to \"Monsieur mon Cousin,\" Sends condolences on the death of the recipient's father, one of the German Electors. In French. 1 p. LS. Translation and transcription (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","William Bridgeman, Whitehall, to the Earl of Lichfield Summons the Earl to attend [James II] at the President's office the next day. 1 p. LS.","James R [James II], Whitehall, to the Earl of Litchfield, Edward Henry, Authorizes the Earl to reinstate the Deputy Lieutenants and Justices of the Peace in Oxford who would \"readily serve us.\" Signed by James II and Sunderland. 1 p. DS. Includes questionnaire directed to the deputies and justices, asking for their support in the repeal of the penal and test laws. 1 p. D.","Samuel Pepys' \"Observations on the achievement of the Prince of Orange, placed in front of his declaration.\" Concerns the Prince's usurpation of the Royal Army of England. In Pepys' shorthand and longhand. 1 p. AD. includes 2 contemporary versions. 4 pp., and typescript copies. 4 pp.","Printed broadside from the Prince of Orange, St. James, to Edward Henry, Earl of Litchfield. Calls the Earl to attend Parliament January 22. Signed by \"Prince d'Orange.\" 1 p. PD (broadside).","5 January, 1688/9. Order, by the Prince of Orange to his regiment chiefs, to remove their troops from the vicinity of polling places so order might be better kept during elections for the Convention Parliament. Signed by Prince of Orange, countersigned by Constantijn Huyon. 2 pp. DS.","8 January, 1688/9. \"A Declaration for the better quartering of the Forces.\" Forbids any troops to be quartered in private houses without the free and express consent of the owner. Signed by \"Prince d'Orange.\" 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","13 February, 1688/9. Proclamation of the accession of William and Mary, Prince and Princess of Orange, as King and Queen of England, France, and Ireland. Handwritten endorsement notes the time, date, and place of proclamation. 1 p. PD. E.","14 February, 1688/9. Official order for publication of the preceding proclamation, signed by 18 members of the privy council: Halifax, [Henry Howard, duke of] Norfolke \u0026 Marshall, [Aubrey de Vere, earl of] Oxford, [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury, [William Cavendish, earl of] Devonshire, and [William Russell, earl of] Bedford, and others.","1688/9. Proclamation annouces William of Orange and Mary as King and Queen of England, France, and Ireland. 1 p. PD. Torn.","Proclamation directing that the sovereigns' names be changed in the liturgy as enacted in the Act of Uniformity. Broadside. London, printed by Charles Bill and Thomas Newcome. See medium oversize file.","2 March, 1688/9. [Charles Montagu, Baron] Halifax, London, to the [Edward Henry] Earl of Litchfield, Woodstock, Oxford. Summons Litchfield to the next meeting of Parliament, Monday, March 18. 1 p. LS.","21 March, 1688/9. Summons from William III, London, to the Earl and Countess of Litchfield. Must attend the coronation of the King and Queen on 11 April, without fail. Signed by William III and [Henry Howard, duke of] Norfolk. 1 p. DS.","Appointment of Stafford Fairbourn Esquire as captain of a company in Colonel Piercy Kirke's regiment. Signed by William III and [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","Orders from Dublin Castle for troops loyal to James II to continue the attack on William of Orange until further notice. Signed by James II at Dublin Castle. 1 p. DS. Includes transcript, typed. 1 p.","Dispensation sent to [Edward Henry], Earl and Countess of Litchfield, excusing them from attending the coronation of the King and Queen. Signed by William III and [Daniel Finch, earl of] Nottingham. 1 p. DS.","Summons from William III at Hampton Court to Charles Scarborough. Revokes him as envoy to the court of Portugal; requests him [C.S.] to return to England to give an account of what he saw and heard at court in Portugal. Signed by William III and [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury. 1 p. DS.","Authorization of the commission for executing the office of Lord High Admiral of England to Sir Thomas Dykes of Shoram in the Count of Sussex \"to administer and tender said oaths and the test to Sir John Pelham kn \u0026 Vice Admiral for the County of Sussex.\" Oaths of allegiance and supremacy. Signed by John Vaughan, earl of Carbery, John Lowther, John Chicheley. 1 p. DS.","Warrant signed by William III to Richard Jones the Earl of Ranelagh, Paymaster of the Forces, to pay to Charles Duke of Alton five thousand three hundred eighty four pounds five shillings four pence for his regiment commanded by Lt. Col. Holt. 1 p. DS.","8 January, 1689/90. Receipt for £ 6,250 signed by five members of the Estates General of the United Provinces. Payment sent in recognition of assistance given when William of Orange came \"into this nation for its deliverance from popery and arbitrary power.\" 1 p. DS.","\"Abstract of ye first Establishment of the Forces...which began from ye 1st of May: 1689 and continued to ye last of May: 1690. Inclusive is also a particular of ye alterations \u0026 additions made within ye times.\" 2 pp. D.","Unpublished and unrecorded manuscript, author unknown. \"An essay in contemplation of the Late Happy Revolution Togehter with an Addresse Prepared to Have Been Presented to Their Majestes King William and Queen Mary in Iuly [July] 1689. By a Person of Quality. Portions of text are burned (pp. 71-91). Noted: Sir Robert Gilman, p. 28; the Rev. Dr. [William] Sherlock, pp. 28, 52-59; Bishop of Carlisle pp. 28, 29. Bishop John Overall [Bishop of Coventry and Litchfield (1614-1618) and Bishop of Norwich (1618-1619) pp. 38 ff, 53. 91 pp. AMs.","Queen Mary, Whitehall, to King (William III) Writes by way of \"L. Belomont's\" brother. She heard that the King arrived in Chester, but doubts the news. Tells of the Bishop of Salisbury's \"long, thundering sermon\" which he wants to have printed. Impatient to see him again and will not rest if she does not hear from him that day. 1p. AL.","10 January, 1690/91. Warrant issued to make additional allowances of pay to the officers of the First Regiment of Foot Guards. payment retroactive to 1 January, 1689. Signed by William III countersigned Henry, Viscount Sydney, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and Sir Thomas Pelham. 1 p. DS.","Warrant issued at Kensington authorizes payment of four thousand ninety seven pounds, fifteen shillings, and three and a half pence to Charles Fox and Thomas Coningesby \"for use of our forces in and designed for the service of Ireland.\" Signed by Sydney Godolphin, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, Thomas Pelham. William III. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to pay three thousand ninety-two pounds, eighteen shillings and six pence to Bernard Eales, his majesty's goldsmith for new gold works and for repairs to gilt and white plate. Signed by Sydney Godolphin, L. Robers, scribe. 1 p. DS.","Warrant for payment of nine hundred and five pounds, to John Trevar, Knight and Speaker of the House of Commons. Given at Whitehall and signed by Marie R (Queen Mary) and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox. 1 p. DS.","Appointment of Philip Mison, Zeeland, by King William III as ensign of the Company of Mayor d Mauregnault. Registered in Zeeland. Signed by [van Wijk?]. Registered in the Audit office and signed by Dignus Nollens, [?]...Magghe 10 April, 1691. 1 p. DS. Includes certificate of registration signed by William III and countersigned by Constantijn Huygins. 1 p. Ds. Includes transcripts and translations. 4 pp.","23 December, 1691-2 January, 1692. William III, Kensington, to \"Mon Frere,\" Did not receive the letter from the King of Spain. Congratulates recipient on his governorship. He will be with him for the next campaign. Warns him the Netherlands are in a dangerous state. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Includes transcription and translation. 2 pp. and chronology. 1 p.","20 January, 1691/2. Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay three hundred sixty five pounds as follows: to John Trevas, Speaker of the House of Commons, one hundred fifty five pounds; to col. Philip Howard for half a year's pension (sixty pounds); to Ann Fitzharry a gift of fifty pounds; and to Parry Walton, one hundred pounds. Signed at Kensington by William III. Cosigned by Richard Hampden, Sydney Codolphin, John Lowther. 1 p. DS.","William III, Whitehall, to men of the Swabian Circile Diplomatic letter promises the King's support and that of the Elector of Bavaria in the War of the League of Augsburg and in the formation of an alliance. In Latin. 1 p. Dr. Includes translation (1 p.).","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to John Goddard, lieutenant governor and commander-in-chief of the Islands of Bermuda, two hundred pounds to transport \"himselfe, Family, and household Goods.\" Issued at Kensington and singed by William III. Countersigned by Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and F. W. Seymour. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay Mrs. DeVaulx, secretary to Mr. Eckhart, late of Brussels, one hundred pounds for tending to affairs at Brussels until Mr. Eckhart's replacement, Mr. Wolseley arrived. Signed by William III and countersigned by Richard Hampden, F.W. Seymour, and Charles Montague. 1 p. DS.","19 March 1691/2. [?], Elector of Trier and Mentz, the Hague, to King William III Sends news of his safe arrival here [the Hague], would welcome a visit from his highness and Christian princes; affirms his loyalty to the king. 1 p. Draft. In Latin. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Anselmus Fransiscus, Elector of Mainz, Aschaffenburg from citadel of Saint John, to King William III Received letter from the King telling of his maritime victory over the French; sends congratulations and best wishes to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Joesph Clemens, Elector of Cologne, Friesing, to King William III Acknowledges he is bound to the King because he informed him of the victory of his fleet and the Belgian provinces against the French fleet; sends thanks for the message and continued best wishes to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","John Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Sends his adviser and marshall, the baron of Leyen Sassig, to congratulate the King upon his safe return from the field and operations of war and to \"set forth certain matters pertaining to the public state;\" hopes the King will expedite matters according to the demand of circumstances; assures King of his loyalty. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","20/30 January, 1692/3. William III to \"mon cousin\" the Archbishop of Trier, Johannes Hugo, Prince Elector of the Empire. Received letter concerning the lifting of the siege of Rhinfolt. Allies are interested. Promises military aid if needed. Signed \"your affectionate cousin.\" In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes Xcopy, 2 pp. and typed translation. 1 p.","Privy Council, Whitehall, to William, Earl of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant of the County of Derby and Nottingham, and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby. Order to impress seamen and to deliver them to maritime counties where they are to be kept until enough are impressed. Pay them an impress fee and allow them six pence per day subsistence. Keep a list of name and age of each man and deliver lists to the sheriffs along the way. Do not impress \"old, decrepid crazy or unhealthy men.\" Gives instructions in case of desertion. Signed by [Marquis of] Carmathen; the [Earl of] Bridgewater; [Anthony Viscount] Falkland; Henry Compton, Bishop of London; [Charles, Lord] Cornwallis; Sir H[enry] Goodricke; Sir John Trenchard; H[ugh] Boscawen. 2 pp. DS.","Friderick Carl, Duke of Wurttemberg, Stuttgart, Germany, to King William III Deplores his fate; has been captured and taken to Paris, was returned to Germany without ransom, then was deprived of the administrative fief he had managed for fifteen years; Baron Crusius, acting colonel of cavalry, will present his case to the King; affirms his loyalty to the King. in Latin. 4 pp. LS. Includes translation (3 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.","26 February, 1692/3. Warrant from William III to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to James Lord Mardington two hundred ninety-seven pounds eight shillings as a free gift. Signed by William III and countersigned by Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and F.W. Seymour. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript. 1 p.","John George IV, Electory of Saxony, Dresden, to King William III Expresses gratitude for having been received into the order of the Garter; sends as envoy Lord Henry, free Baron from Friesen; sends wishes for prosperity and luck to the King. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (2 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","March 23, 1692/3. Warrant for a gift and charter of mortification ot the Second Minister of Dumfries and his successor. Signed by William III and signed by John, Earl of Tweeddale' [James, Earl of] Drumlongrig' George, Earl of Linlithgow' Lord Raith; Starr; Berhlaven; Robert Dundee; J. Johnston; Anstruther, and others. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","26 Mars [March], 1693. Jean Louis, Bishop and P. [?] of Liege, Liege, to Your Majesty William III begs him to listen to and lend credence to his counselor Norss. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993.","Charles of Chamburg, Landgrave of Hassia, Prince of Hersfeld, etc., to King William III Upon hearing of his arrival at the Hauge, sends Albert de Tellare to report his subject's respect and zeal toward the king and some matters concerning their circumstance; sends wishes for his good health. 2 pp. LS. In Latin. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies at th College of William and Mary.","George William, Duke of Cell to the King William III Learned from his letter of his majesty's return to Holland' will support his military activities; hopes for \"a just peace and a secure tranquility.\" In Latin. 3 pp. ALS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","John Hugo Elector of Treves (Trier), Ehrenbreitstein, to the King (William III), Received his Majesty's letter telling of his return to Holland; hopes he will overcome the enemy and \"enter with a fair and stable peace.\" In Latin. 2 pp. ALS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.","Commission for Kessel in the Regiment of Baron de Chauviré. Signed at Het Loo (Appledorn) by William III and countersigned by C. Huygens. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript, 1 p., and translation, 1 p.","Commission appointing le Caille a Coronet in the Company of Ritmuster le Jeune. Signed by William III and countersigned by constantijn Huygnes. In Dutch. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to pay forty pounds to James Adams for apprehending Ambroes Holland [?], a highwayman. Signed by Queen Mary. 1 p. DS.","\"Manifeste de Guillaume pour Sevir d'ouverture a la paix dont les conditions ont été publiées à la fin de L'Année 1698\" [1693]. Written in the first person. Purports to be William III's ideas on outlining a peace with France, not in his hand. Gives account of the political events precluding and during William III's first five years. Analyzes the causes of the events. In French. 20 pp. MS.","Order by the Privy Council, Whitehall, to the Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant of Derby and Nottingham and Custos Rotularum of Derby, to impress seamen with instructions. Signed by Thomas Osborne, duke of Leeds, Thomas Herbert, earl of Pembroke; John Egerton, earl of Bridgewater; Thomas Grey, earl of Stamford; Charles, Lord Cornwallis; and [?]. 2 pp. DS.","Rudolph Agustus, Anthony Ulrius, dukes of Brunswick and Luneburg to King William III Received his letter telling of his safe arrival in the Hague; prays for luck and prosperity for the king; hopes he will return in triumph over his enemy. In Latin. 1 p. LS. includes translation, 1 p., by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","John Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Received the king's letter written from The Hague telling of his arrival; is sending his adviser and marshal, the baron of Leyen Sassig, to report back what the state of their affairs an the disposition of the enemy in that region; hopes the King will continue his royal favors. in Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Leopold I Emperor, Vienna, to William III Heard that William III reached the Hague. Prays he will be successful in achieving a lasting, honorable peace. Signature in gilt. Countersigned by H. Amadeus, Count of Windish-Grätz. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation, 2 pp. and transcript. 1 p.","Receipt for five pounds, seven pence, three farthings for half a years payment on the one hundred pounds Rachel Russell paid into the Exchequer for \"carrying on a vigorous war against France.\" Signed by Rachel Russell. 1 p. DS","Joseph Clement, Archbishop \u0026 Elector of Cologne, Liege, to (William III) Mentions his election as Bishop of Liege, promises to support the King, urges the King to help the people of Liege. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","Warrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay to Richard Hutchinson, Esquire, solicitor for the affairs of customs and assigns, six hundred pounds as an addition to his salary. Signed by William III and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, Sir William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. Ds.","9/19 November, 1694. William III, Canterbury, to Prince of Vaudemont. Arrived in Canterbury. To stay overnight. Good crossing. Hopes the Prince has a good trip to Brussels and he will soon be well. In French. 1 p. ALS. includes translation, 1 p. and typescript. 1 p.","\"The word for the month of May, 1694.\" Signed by William III. A list of days, counties and cities. 1 p. DS.","Marie (Queen Mary), Dieren, to Lady Anne Walsingham. Sends her condolences on the death of Lady Anne's daughter. 2 pp. ALS. Torn. undated; and August [before 1695].","Petition from Ralph Gray to the Right Honorable Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, Sir John Somers. Asks that his grant of patent to operate and maintain the lighthouses at Evenferness or Fordness and taking certain duties upon tonage of ships and other things be allowed. Signed R[obert] Gray. 1 p. DS, undated. Includes note on the outside by Sir Edward Turner: \"Mr. Gray's petition to the Lord Keeper to pass his Patent which was stopt upon hearing till I have the King's answer.\" 1 p.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the treasury to pay to Sir Leonard Robenson, Knight Chamberlain of the City of London, one thousand pounds to distribute it to the poor of the city. Signed by William III, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. DS.","1/11 Mars [March], 1695. William III, Richmond, to [?] Discusses strategy of forthcoming campaigns on continent, the military and political situation in Flanders, Spain and Northern Italy. Mentions Auberkerk, the Elector of of Saxony, Diest, [Has Adam von] Schoenig, and Prince Eugen. In French. 4 pp. ALS. Includes translation, 3 pp., and typescript. 2 pp.","Warrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Thomas Neale, Esq., Master and Worker of the mint, the sum or sums not to exceed ten thousand pounds upon accompt for expenses and the services of the mint. Signed by William III, Stephen Fos, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. Ds.","Warrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Charles Godfrey, Esq., one thousand pounds in part of arrears of a rent charge. Countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Hugh Gregg two hundred eight pounds ten shillings for services performed while residing with the King of Denmark. Signed at Kensington by William III and by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Paul Foley, Esq., Speaker of the House of Commons, two hundred fifty five pounds, paid at five pounds per day from 15 March to 4 May. Signed at Kensington by William III and by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, William Trumbul, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.","1695 6/16 June. Order of William III, Camp at Vecelaer [?], to Meinhard Schomburg Duke of Schomberg, commander in chief, to conduct courts martial in the King's absence whenever and wherever necessary. Signed by William III and countersigned by William V. Blathwayt. 2 pp. DS.","The Lords Justices, Whitehall, to the Duke of Devonshire, \"Lieutenant of his Majesty's Forrest or chace of Needwood.\" Orders no more killing of deer in the forest of Needwood so that the condition of the number of game will improve and be an acceptable place for the King's disport. Signed by Thomas Tenison, Archbishop of Canterbury; John Somers; Thomas Herbert, Earl of Pembroke; Charles Talbot, Duke of Shrewsbury; Charles Sackville, earl of Dorsett; Sydney Godolphin' and James Vernon. 1 p. LS.","William III, Camp outside Namur, to [?]. Expresses pleasure at resolution of difficulty between recipient and Duke of Witten burg. Impatient to take the town of Diksmuide. Fears supplies are running low there. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Includes translation. 1 p.","William III, \"Kingsinton\" to \"Mon Cousin,\" Approved the orders the Estates General gave M. de Dykuelt to request the Elector of Bavaria interrupt commerce with France. If he does not comply within four weeks, no passports will be honored. Orders that goods and merchandise coming from France into the Spanish Netherlands or into Liege be seized four weeks after the declaration. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes translation. 1 p.","9 January, 1695/6. Privy Council, Whitehall, to William, Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby, Derbyshire. Directs Devonshire to issue warrants to the Constables, tithingmen, heads of boroughs, ets., ordering them to impress able bodied seamen for his majesty's service. Signed by [Thomas Herbert, earl of] Pembroke; [Meinhard Scholburg, duke of] Schomburg \u0026 Leinster; J[ohn, earl of] Bridgewater, [Frances Newport, earl of] Bradford, [Thomas Grey, earl of] Stamford, [William Bentnck, earl of] Portland, [Henry Sidney, earl of] Romney. 2 pp. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay the executors or administrators of Charles Hutchinson, Esw., deceased one hundred twenty-five pounds for services rendered. Signed by William III, and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. DS.","Ernest August, Elector [of Hanover] to King William III Sends their counselor of state, the president of the chamber of estates and the supreme marshall of their hall, Friderick William Baron of Goerz, to confer with the king; sends felicitations to the King. In Latin. 2pp. LS. Includes translation, 1 p., by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","12/22 May 1696. Order from William III, The Hague, to Antonis Alvarez Machado and Jacob Pereira, contractors, to deliver bread and forage to the troops of Brandenburg marching to the Meuse, \"for as long as they shall remain in those parts.\" Signed by William III and countersigned by William Blathwayt. 1 p. DS.","John Hugo, Archbishop, Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Has received the King's letter telling of his escape from a plot on his arrival in Holland; is send his adviser and marshall, Charles Casper, Baron of Leyen in Sassig; asks the King to hear him and give him trust in all matters; wishes the King success in the expedition at hand. In Latin. 2 pp. 1 LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Jean Hugo, Archbishop and Elector of Treves, Ehrenbreitstein, to Mr. de Pladvait Urges hum to support his personal advisor and marshal the Baron of Leyen Sassig on his behalf in the message he will present to the King. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","Friderick Augustus, Elector of Saxony, at camp near Illisch, to King William III Has received letter from King telling of his arrival in Holland and the detection of a plot against himl wishes him success in breaking the strength of the enemy. In Latin. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William \u0026 Mary.","John Hugo, Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Received the King's letter and messages from Baron George Hepney; sends messages to the King through Hepney; expresses loyalty to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes traslation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Mr. Edward Southwell, Liege, to [William] Blathwayt Had a good voyage. The boat from Huy had met a French party. Liege had been attacked twice in one afternoon. The party of thirsty Frenchmen disappeared into the woods. Hopes to be in Utrecht by the first of August and then will go to Amsterdam. 2 pp. ALS.","Warrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay Joost Keppale, Esq., Master of the Rodes, two thousand pounds. Signed at Attre by William III. countersigned by William Blathwayt, Sydney Godolphin, John Smith, Thomas Littleton and [?]. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay Joost Keppale, Esq., Master of the Rodes, two thousands pounds. Signed Atre by William III. Countersigned William Blathwaayt, Sydney Godolphin, John Smith, Thomas Littleton and [?]. 1 p. DS.","John Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Has granted the crossing desired by the king and the bridge for the auxiliary troops wich Baron Landgraf Halsia is leading back to the upper regions of the Rhine; does so to advance the advantages of their common cause and to please majesty. In Latin. 1 p. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones., Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Indentures for lease of land between joseph Denham, Moulsey, County of Surey, and John Tryrer, Parish of St. Giles, County of Middlesex. Signed by John Tryrer. Countersigned by Tho[mas] Watkins and Francis Hoddes. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Sir William Ashurst and Sir Richard Levett, Knights, formerly Sheriffs of the City of London and County of Middlesex, three hundred ninety eight pounds fifteen shillings and six pence. Signed at the Hague by William III. Countersigned by Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, John Smith, and Tho[mas] Littleton. 1 p. DS","Privy Council Whitehall, to William, Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the county of Derby. Order for impressing seamen and instructions for accomplishing the impressments. Signed by Meinhard Schomburg, Duke of Schomburg and Leinster, Winchester, Thomas Hubert, earl of Pembroke, Thomas Grey, earl of Stamford, Henry Compton, Bishop of London, and [?]. 2 pp. DS","Samuel Pepys Manuscript \"Upon ye Peace\" in shorthand. An address by King James II to his loyal subjects in England following the peace of Ryswick. 2 pp. AMs. Includes typescript. 3 pp.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Sir Francis Child Kn[igh]t, twelve thousand three hundred pounds. Signed at Kensington by William III and countersigned by Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, and Tho[mas] Littleton. 1 p. DS.","John William, Elector of Palatine, Dusseldorf, to King William III. Received letter from the king written on the eighth of this month, telling of his approaching arrival and his good will towards him [JW]; is sending envoy, his counselor and chamberlain, the Count of Bentheim. In Latin. 4 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.","Order of William III, Zuylesteyn, to the Customs service to give free passage to the bearer, traveling with horses belonging to Mr. Sayer, from Loo to the Army. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript and translation. 1 p.","J. Tucker, Whitehall, to Admiral Sir Geor[ge] Rooke News from Holland about the progress of the war. The French are delaying the Treaty of Ryswick [Rijswijk]South Holland.until they hear of the outcome of the siege of Barcelona and Pointis's West India Expedition. A vessel arrived at Rochelle with news Pointis had attacked Jamaica, near Port Royal. Hopes Mr. Neville will come in time. Notes that Lord Peterborough is dead. Has heard from George St. Lo that the Virginia fleet arrived with Rear Admiral Benbo (John Benbow). 3 pp. ALS.","16/26 July-21/31 July, 1697. Proceedings of the Court Martial of Lt. Col. John Ward at the Camp of Co[c]kelberg. In the hand of Thomas fairfax, President of the Court Martial. Ward to be cashiered for speaking disrespectfully of the king. Not guilty of touching the \"accompts\" [accounts] of the regiment. Those who signed an article of complaint against him to be reprimanded, except for Capt. Burston, who is to be suspended for one month. Major Wills and Captain Frankland guilty of a high misdemeanor for concealing the \"scandalous\" words, they are to be cashiered. 2 pp. DS. 2 August, 1697. Note at end, signed by William III, pardons Major Willis and Captain Fairfax. 1p. DS.","King William III, Kensington Palace, to Duke and Governors of the Republic of Genoa Concerns a threatened lawsuit by London merchants Angelo Corticelli and Joseph Cosmo against Luca Justiniano, Genoese citizen who owes them 1,345 pounds English money; if the matter is not resolved through equity and prudence, another road will have to be resorted to. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, the College of William and Mary.","15/25 August, 1698. Copy of a letter in Samuel Pepy's hand from William III to the 2nd Chancellor [John] Sommers [or Somers]. Re: the succession to the Spanish throne and the proposed partition of Charles II of Spain's inheritance. 2 pp. Cy of L.","Copy of a letter in unknown hand; of Lord Chancellor John Somer's answer to William III [see letter of 15/25 August, 1698], Tunbridge Wells. Re: the King's proposals regarding the disposition of lands formerly owned by Spain. 3 pp. Cy of L.","Oath of Allegiance to William III. Signed by Charles Ogilby, Thomas Bethune, Ro. Patterson, and others. Includes a second declaration acknowledging William III as the \"only lawful and undoubted Soveraigne of this Realme.\" 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","Warrant to the commissioners of the treasury to pay Sir Thomas Littleton, speaker of the House of Commons, three hundred pounds for sixty days as speaker (from 30 November to 29 January). Signed by William III and countersigned by Tankerville, Stephen Fox, John Smith, and Richard Hill. 1 p. DS.","Warrant issued to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Joost \"Earle of Albermarle,\" Master of the Rodes, five thousand, five hundred fifty two pounds, four shillings, and seven pence. half pany for servicing the rodes. Signed at Kensington by William III and countersigned by [Forde Grey, earl of] Tankerville, Stephen Fox, and Rich[ar]d Hill. 1 p. DS.","Proclamation to all ecclesiastical and government officials and all \"our subjects\" regarding the care of the Protestant refugees from France. London Bille \u0026 Newcome, 1699. Broadside. See medium oversize file.","28 March, 1698/9. Henry [Sidney], Earl of Romney, to all Officers Civil or Military. Certifies that Tho[mas] Gillen has been discharged from \"His Majesties Regiment of Foot Guards,\" having served twenty three years. 1 p.","[Sir Charles Paulet, 2nd] Duke of Bolton, London, to William III, London. Welcomes William III back to England. Informs him that the directions for paying the English officers on half pay \"was only untill they were cleared or provided for \u0026 not longer.\" He was sure the situation was not as the King has intended. 2 pp. ALS.","7/17 July, 1699. William III, Dieren, to [James] Vernon Re: wishes to remove the Commission to Sir Francis Blake. Prefers that the Commission go to Thomas Colby and Henry Vincent. In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes typescript and translation. 2 pp.","Revocation from William III at Kensington to Sir Paul Rycaut, \"Hans Towne.\" Calls Rycaut home and instructs him to deliver letters to Bremen, Hamburg, and Lübeck notifying them of Rycault's revocation. Signed by Ja[mes] Vernon. 1 p. DS. Corner torn.","Warrant by the Lords Justices to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Thomas Lloyd, Paymaster of his majesty's works, sums up to six thousand pounds for works done or to be done to his majesty's garden at Hampton court. Signed by Tho[mas], Archbishop of Canterbury, [Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of] Pembroke; J[ohn Egerton, 3rd Earl of] Bridgwater; [John Churchill, 1st duke of] Marlborough; [Forde Grey, Earl of] Tankerville; John Smith, H. Royle, and Rich[ar]d Hill. 1 p. DS.","George William, Duke of Brunswick-Luneberg, at citadel at Cel, to King William III Reaffirms thanks given by Baron de Schuz for sending the auxiliary troops and for ending the war and restoring peace to the area; will promote the interests of the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","\"Act of the Prince of Orange's Parliament for abolishing the Catholick Religion in Scotland entitled Act for preventing the growth of Popery.\" Includes a formula for abjuring Popery. 4 pp. AD. Includes contemporary copy in French: \"Articles de l'acte du Parmement d'Ecasse, Intitule Act pour prevenir l'accroissment du Papisme.\" 3 pp. Includes contemporary copy in Latin: \"Nuperrima Principis Orangy Leu Adversus Scotas Catholicas.\" 11 pp. Includes contemporary synopsis of the Acts against the Catholics in England. In Latin: \"Synopsis Legis edita a Principe Auriaci Contra Popisticas-Episcopas Presbyteras Jesuitas aliasque Catholicas Subdutas in Anglia.\" 2 pp. A.D.","Order from the Privy Council, Whitehall, to the duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the Country of Derby, to impress able-bodied seamen for manning the fleet. Signed by Charles Seymour, duke of Somerset, N. Wright Esquire, James Berkeley, earl of Berkeley; Burlington; Charles Montagu, duke of Manchester; Radnar; and Henry Boyle. 2 pp. DS.","Authorization from William III, Kensington, to pay to Colonel Phillip Lodewig, Count of Erbach, the pay of the late Lieutenant General de Huybert. Countersigned by d'Allonne. including deed, 4 August, 1702, directing the transfer of payment from Huybert to Phillip Lodewig. Registered in Zeeland. Signed by Pieter Duvelaer. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. including registration notation December 28, 1702, from the Audit Office of Zeeland. Registered in the seventh white register. Signed by Henrick Vetters can Rechtekerk and Peres. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. includes typescripts and translations.","Privy Council, Kensington, to Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby. Notification that there is no further need to impress seamen for His Majesty's navy. Signed by Thomas Herbert, earl of Pembroke, Thomas Grey, Earl of Stamford, James Vernon, Charles Hedges, Henry Goodriche, and Holt. 1 p. DS.","2/13 May, 1701. Copy of a letter from Mr. Stanhope to Mr. Secretary Hedges, the Hague. Re: the meeting of the \"States Deputys\" and a fear of Invasion by the French. 2 pp. Cy.L.","7/18 August, 1701. Warrant from William III, Loo, to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Bryan Fairfax, Esquire, five hundred pounds. Signed by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, and Richard Hill. 1 p. DS.","Oath to defend the crown against attack of \"Papists and other wicked and traytorous customs.\" Signed by [?] Denbigh, Rich. Billinsley, William Oglethorpe, George Whitmore, Rich. Creed, Henry Cromwell, George Wanderford, Eli Studhohne, A[?] Pepys, [?], Thomas Hyde, Louis Destang, Ed. Nicholls, John Fielding, john Grace, George Tucker, Barlow Wicham, William Cecill, Younger Took, Ed. Christopher, John Hodgson, Robert Lightfoot, John Hilton, Da. Waghe, Christopher Clapham, Will[iam] He[?]ett, Tho[mas] Rose, John Watkins, Isaac Leroux, gunsmith. 1 p. DS. Vellum. Includes typescript. 1p. See medium oversize file.","Receipt for ten pounds signed by W. Cestriens. 1 p. DS.","Order to John Warner at Temple-Bar to pay to Peter Couche thirty pounds and to place it into the account of W. Cestriens. Signed at Kensington. 1 p. DS.","Grant of three hundred fifty acres of land to David Jones in Orange County, Virginia, for twenty-five shillings. Signed by James Blair, President of the Council and Acting Governor of the Colony of Virginia. 1p. DS. On vellum. See medium oversize file.","Deed of Admission of William cook to property at Acton, on the Manor of Richard Terruk, the Lord Bishop of London. Signed by William Dickens, Steward. 1 p. DS. On Vellum.","Map, drawn by John Alsop for Humphrey Howlands, \"A map of all Friends Meetings, with their course or lying \u0026 distance from each other.\" Shows meeting places of the Quaker Friends in New England. 1 p. Ms. Reproduced from the original in the John Carter Brown Library. Oversize.","Deed of Admission of Mrs. Ann Trimmer to property at Ealing, on the manor of Beilby Porteus, Lord Bishop of London, Signed by William Dickins, Steward. 1 p. DS. Vellum. Medium oversize.","Indenture between Edward Buckley of Duke Street Grosvenor Square, parish of St. George, Middlesex County, and Marmaduke Robinson, parish of St. Clement Danes, Middlesex County. Renting property to Marmaduke Robinson for sixty pounds per year. Signed by M. D. Robinson.2 pp. DS.","Henry Compton, Bishop of London (1675-1713), Fulham, to the Right Honorable lrod Keeper. Testimonial for Mr. Warburton for a benefice in Shelton, Nottinghamshire. 1p. ALS.","18th century. Abstract of the expenses for the funerals of Queen Mary and Queen Anne. 2 pp. D.","Cover of missing letter \"to the Most Serene and most Potent Prince and Lord, William, King of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, our most esteemed Lord and Friend.\" Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Declaration by the appraisers, \"at the request of Doctor Wrenn,\" of the warehouses in back of the \"Custom house,\" signed by Jn. Smith, John Saintloe, and John Matthew. 2 pp. DS. includes endorsment signed by Ch[ristopher] Wren and W. Dickinson. 1 p. DS.","Certification and description by Christopher Wren of a map representing a parcel of ground at his Majesty's Bowling Green in Whitehall. 1 p. ADS. Vellum.","Certification that William Hart was to receive forty pounds for overseeing the repairs to the Haymarket for five years. The board finds the repairs to be sufficient. Signed by Christopher Wren and two other members of the board. 1 p. DS.","Christopher Wren and Hugh May to the Lord Chamberlain of his Majesty's Household recommending William Beach Smith, for the post of his Majesty's locksmith. 1 p. DS.","Bill for the Privy Garden, beginning June 25, 1680 and ending September 19, 1680 for ninety two pounds eighteen shillings. Signed by Christopher Wren. 1 p. ADS.","May 14, [1687?]. Christopher Wren to Sir William Fermor, Easton, Northamptonshire. Regrets he is unable to visit Fermor. Cannot leave until the King is \"settled at windsor.\" Business has also detained Mr. [Henry?] Guy. \"We are bound to our good behaviour uncertain which way the next wind may tosse us, we are afrayed of being absent from our charges \u0026 therefore watch as those who travell in suspected places.\" 1 p. ALS.","21 March, 1694/5. Christopher Wren to [?]. Abstract of examination of an account of six hundred thirty-four pounds seven shilling five pence in connection with the rebuilding of St. Paul's Cathedral. Finds it all in order. 1 p. ALS.","Christopher Wren, Whitehall, to Monsieur [William] Blathwayt, Loo. Re: the alteration of some rooms at Kensington and the king's rooms at Newmarket. Wren, not wanting to resolve the problem of funding the expenses, decided not to proceed with the work at Kensington even though funds had not been alloted. Requests Blathwayt to represent his case before the King. 1 p. ALS.","Christopher Wren II, Hampton Court, to his wife, Lady [Constance] Burgoyne, Wrosehall. \"Custome House John,\" Gen. Burgoyne, and Hutton rejoice with him that Lady Burgoyne is better; hopes to be home within a few days, but must finish the business at hand; his father longs for her company; has had a bad cold but is mending well; Mrs. Musard wants a letter from her. 2 pp. ALS.","Christopher Wren, Whitehall, to Honored Sir. By his majesty's command, he was to alter rooms at Kensington and the King's lodgings at Newmercat [sic.]; the Lords of the Treasury refused his request for money for the new projects; he took care of the work at Kensington; asks recipient to lay this matter before his majesty. Photograph of ALS. 1 p.","Subscription list for John Warburton's publication of map and coat of arms of London and Middlesex county. Includes Christopher Wren's signature. Names, residences, amount paid, and amount owed included. [printed lists dated 31 August, 1722]. 100 pp. MsV.","Account book of issues and receipts of the public revenue during the reign of William III and the eight years following his death in 1702. [1688-1710]. Particularly full of accounts of army, navy, and civil list expenditures. 140 pp. MsV. 1","The following was bound in one volume: September 23, 1693. William III, in Camp at Nienove, to the Statholder of Holland. Enlists his efforts on behalf of a brigadier and colonel in serveral cases at law. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes Translation. October 22, 1693. Warrant signed by Mary II to reprieve the death sentence passed on Edward Tear at Old Bailey. For high treason. Cosigned by Daniel Finch, earl of Nottingham. 1 p. DS. Includes transcript, undated. Eight engraved portraits of William III; two of William and Mary. One engraving represents the receipt of the Bill of Rights. MsV. 2","22 January, 1688-22 January, 1689/90. Bound volume, Journal of the Convention Parliament which met to depose James II and accept William and Mary in his place. Printer's copy for vol. IX of Architell Grey's Debates of the House of Commons, from the year 1667 to the year 1694 (London, 1769). The principal hand is Grey's with annotations by his eighteenth century editor. Circa 530 pp. MsV.3","William and Mary Composition book by unknown. The name of Edward Watson appears on the inside back cover and at the end of a passage in the middle of the book. 42 pp. MsV. 4","By [?]. 4\" x 6 1/4\" of William III, view of head and shoulders.","By Jacobus Houbraken (1698-1780), Amsterdam. 8 1/2\" x 14\" of William III, view of head and shoulders.","By Schench [?] [Pieter Schench], 7\" x 9 3/4+ of Wilhelmus (William) III, three quarter view.","By Andrew Duncan, 2\" x 2 1/2\" of King William III, head and shoulders view, after a painting by De Baan.","Engraved for the Universal Magazine, printed for T. Hinton at the King's Arms in Newgate Street, 4 1/2\" x 7 1/2\" of King William III, head and shoulder view.","By M. Gucht, 3 3/4\" x 5 3/4\" of Guielmus III (William III), head and shoulders view.","By Bernard Picart, 5 3/4\" x 8\" of Guillaume III (William III), head and shoulders view. After a painting by Van der Werf.","By Gerardum de Lairesse and Nicolaum Visscher, 6 1/2\" x 9 1/4\" of William III, view of head, with trumpeting angel. Includes Dutch description.","G. Murray, 2\" x 2 3/4\" of Rachel Wriothesley, Lady Russel, head and shoulders view.","By Harding \u0026 Lepard, Pall Mall East, 3 3/4\" x 4 3/4\" of Rachel Wriothesley, Lady Russell, head and shoulders view.","A Paris chez Odieuvre, Md d'Estampes rue Danjou Dauphine la deuxieme P. Cachere 4\" x 5 3/4\" of Leopold I (1640-1705), Emperor of Germany, head and shoulders view.","Locket of Queen Mary II's hair, declared authentic by the British Museum, 1953 per an attached note. Attached note by Anne Rigby, states her cousin Mary Rigby gave the locket to her, 1786. Also appended is a note stating that the Queen had given the locket to \"my father's brother.\" (Mss.65P96.A01)","William \u0026 Mary alumni plate featuring an original illustration of the Sir Christopher Wren Building. Silver plate, inlaid in 24 kt. gold (by the Franklin Mint). (Mss.65P96.A02)","Copper printing plate, circa 1700 of Guiliemus (William III), view of head and shoulders. Original. In oversize file.","Framed bas-relief portrait of Sir Christopher Wren by G.W. Elliott. Label on back of frame reads, \"This certifies that this Portrait Number 47 of Sir Christopher Wren is one of a limited edition of 500 produced by the authority of the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln to mark the 300th Anniversary of Lincoln Cathedral's Wren Library of 1674.\" [Lincoln Cathedral is located in Lincolnshire, England.] Frame measures 6.625 in. (width) x 7.5 in. (height) x .875 in. (depth). (Mss.65P96.A03)","Patent with wax seal gives to Leonard Thompson the right to oversee the transport of Laborers to the plantations in the colonies. Duties include the registering of volunteers and certifying that the laboreres voluntarily chose to go to the colonies. Written at Westminster and signed by Cocks. Written in response to a petition from diverse merchant planters. 2 pp. DS. Great Seal attached. Includes typescript. 1 p. Oversize.","Detailed theatre-of-war map of William III's army by Peter Mortimer, 1690s, Amsterdam. Parts I-VII.","\"Shows meeting places of the Quaker Friends in New England.\" 1 p. MS. Reproduced from the original in the John Carter Brown Library.","Mr. Fridling, London, to the honorable Sr. John Lowther, Lowther Hall, Westmorland. Princess Anne is under the protection of Ld. Devon at Nottingham states that \"our comdrs. left London the previous Sunday, expecting to meet up with William of Orange, probably at Malborough; estimates William's troops as 16,000 horse and 35,000 foot; says that their headquarters are at Reading, Windsor with 25,000 troops in all; reports foot-sore condition of Sir. John's horse left with Sir William Villers; mentions that he is conficent that Maj. General Kirke is at Liberty that night; mentions an address of thanks which arrived from the fleet for Parliament signed by Ld. Dartmouth and Sir Roger Strickland; asks that directions be sent to Mr. Robson as he shall be gone to his post in 3 days and not returning quickly; states that Chief Justice Edward Herbert, John Drummond, the Earl of Melfort, Edward Oetre and Sr. Nico[las] Butler have all fled; mentions a Declaration of the P[rince] of Orange which admonishes all papists to \"lay down civill or millitary employm[en]ts\" and disarm themselves. 2 pp. Al.","January 30, 1688/9. Thomas Comber, York, England, to his wife [Thomas Comber, 1645-1699, Presentary 1677, Precenter 1683 of York, Dean of Durham 1691, author of pamphlets in favour of William III]. Informs his wife that he is disappointed that he must break his promise to her and will not come home before \"Fryday\" about two o'clock, because he is waiting for a letter, and if he leaves without it he will have to make another troublesome and inconvenient journey; assures her that the Dean of Rippon will be there Thursday and if the thing goes for him, the Dean will help him finish it, if it goes against him, he will have letters and will be at ease because he will know how it goes; perceives that Thursday night will bring the \"great news,\" how the convention will follow the government; states that that was the subject of yesterday and Monday's debates, and longs to see how it is determined; states that the Princess of Orange is expected in England this week; mentions that there are forces marching through this town for Ireland where the papists are very strong; says that his Ld. of Darby (?) and Ld. Dunblain have both been ill; notes the good sermon given by Mr [Seamfinch?]; includes instructions for his uncle. 2 pp. ALS.","Warrant to the commissioners of the treasury to pay two hundred fifty eight pounds, nine shillings and seen pence to the following out of rents and profits of the lotterys for their support and pentions; to Coll. Edward Ogar, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Maj[o]r Francis Berkin, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Duke for herself and three children, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Sr. Sharles Clingsby and Mary his wife, twenty pounds; to Mallet Slingesby, four pounds; to Elizabeth Slingesby, ten pounds; to Rich[ar]d Sydenham and Grace his wife, sixty seven pounds, twelve shillings, and one pence; for the three Granchildren [sic] of Captain Kettleby, eighteen pounds, five shillings; to Captain John Baker, eighteen pounds, five shillings; to Ann Ashbury, Wido[w], ten pounds; to [?] Collins, widow, ten pounds, and to Lieutenant John Watkinson, nine pounds, two shillings, and six pence. Signed by Kensington by William R (William III) Cosigned by John Lowther, T. Pelham. 1 p. DS.","Black and white print, 5 6/8\" x 8 1/4\" of William III. Printed and sold by Tho. Bakewell next to Ye Horn Tavern in Fleetstreet.","Broadsheet with satirical image and poem entitled \"Arlequin Deodat et Pamirge Hypochondriaques,\" or \"The Dutch Doctor and the Foreigne Patient.\" In French and English.","Manuscript copy of the proceedings of the convention of 1688 believed to be the copy of Henry Compton, Bishop of London, tutor of Princess Mary and Princess Anne, one of the seven signatories to the secret coded letter inviting Prince of Orange to invade, officiator at the coronation of William and Mary, and first Chancellor of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. The manuscript, 62 pages of the debate with 4 pages of [The Declaration of Rights?], in a contemporary secretarial hand is bound in contemprary vellum. In addition to the proceedings of the Convention of 1688 from 2 January to 15 February 1688/9, it contains a copy of the \"Declaration of Rights.\" The pencilled notes on two blank preliminary leaves say the manuscript belonged to Compton and was bought at his sale.","Typescript copy of \"Upon Ye Peace, 1697\" declaring that \"We think fit...to give notice to all whom it may concern, that we cannot allow any [soldiers] to come to continue at the place of our residence without their having first obtained our special licence for it.\" No original","An order for a public thanksgiving \"to Almighty God for having made his Highness the Prince of Orange, the Glorious Instrument of the Great Deliverance of this Kingdom from Popery and Arbitrary Power.\" The thanksgiving day set to be Thursday, Febrary 14.","One color photograph 4\" x 5 3/4\" of Christopher Wren's grave in St. Paul's Cathedral, London.","A document signed by William III in the early days of his invasion of England. Dates from the interregnum, and signed on the day that the first members of the Convention were chosen. Describes fees to pay the armed forces: £ 3,000 to the Treasurer of the Ordinance and the Treasurer of the Navy, £ 1,500 to the Earl of Ranelagh \"for the forces,\" and £ 1,500 to the Queen Dowager, Catherine of Braganza. William III signed as \"G Prince d'Orange\" his official title at the time.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702","English French Dutch; Flemish Latin"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 P96","/repositories/2/resources/9212"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702"],"creator_ssim":["Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702"],"creators_ssim":["Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of 144 items by Dr. and Mrs. Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen between 1965 and 1978; purchase of 4 items from Sotheby's on June 11, 1988; purchase of 1 item from Robert Maccubbin on February 5, 1994; purchase of 2 items from Christopher Edwards on March 24, 1994; and gift of 1 item by Robert B. Sigafoes on February 13, 1996."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Great Britain--History--1660-1714","Great Britain--History--1689-1714","Great Britain--History--James II, 1685-1688","Great Britain--History--Revolution of 1688","Great Britain--History--Stuarts, 1603-1714","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Receipts (financial records)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Great Britain--History--1660-1714","Great Britain--History--1689-1714","Great Britain--History--James II, 1685-1688","Great Britain--History--Revolution of 1688","Great Britain--History--Stuarts, 1603-1714","Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Receipts (financial records)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Certificates","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Receipts (financial records)"],"date_range_isim":[1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEach addition is listed as a sub-series, numbered in the order in which it was received.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological.","Each addition is listed as a sub-series, numbered in the order in which it was received."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas G. Pullen, Jr. served as superintendent of education in Maryland and as president of the University of Baltimore. He apparently served in the friaries in World War I. He was a member of the William \u0026amp; Mary class of 1917.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas G. Pullen, Jr. served as superintendent of education in Maryland and as president of the University of Baltimore. He apparently served in the friaries in World War I. He was a member of the William \u0026 Mary class of 1917."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas G. and Louise Rowe Pullen Collection, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessions received from 1965 to 1980 were combined during processing and are all contained in Mss. 65 P96.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessions received from 1965 to 1980 were combined during processing and are all contained in Mss. 65 P96."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection of documents, 1655-1791, most of which relate to King William III and Queen Mary II of England. Includes correspondence of and warrants signed by William III; letter of Mary II; documents signed by Sir Christopher Wren; documents written by Samuel Pepys; order signed by James II; letter of Leopold, Emperor of Germany; engravings of William III; and a printed announcement of the ascension of William and Mary to the throne of England. Some documents are in French and Latin but some include transcriptions and translations. The Pepys documents which are in shorthand include transcriptions. Some documents available in transcript. The collection was a gift of Thomas G. Pullen and Louise Rowe Pullen, and purchases from various sources.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOversize box (Acc. 1989.14) contains 1688/89 Dutch satirical broadside entitled, \"Arlequin Deodat, et Pamirge Hypochondriaques,\" depicting King James II, King William III and King Louis XIV, with four columns of verse, the first two in French and the latter two in English.  It is a variant of 1689 broadside.  16.25\u0026amp;quot; x 22.5\u0026amp;quot;.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAddition 2008.312: Payment request to the Treasury to pay \"To the Treasurer of the Ordnance...3000,\" \"...of the Navy for the Vicheallors...3000,\" Queen Dowager in part of her Quarter on such War. as you shall receive from their...1500,\" and \"To the Earle of Rarelagh for the ....1500.\" Written by a secretary but signed by William III.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 d'Avril, 1655: [Henriette] Marie [Stuart], Teylingue, [grandmother of William III] to \"Monsieur mon cousin,\" Congratulates him in the birth of a daughter. In French. 1 pp. ALS. Including translation. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam, Prince of Orange, in appreciation of the poem sung by Lucas van de Poll, juris consult, on his recent entrance into the city of Utrecht, presents a momento to him. In Latin. 1 p. MS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTransfers payment to Edward Backwell. Signed by Prince d'Orange. 1 p. DS. includes frag. of DS, 6 June, 1671, signed by Thomas Clifford. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrince of Orange, in the army at Bodegrave, to Colonel Van Dam, Muyden. Requests a check on certain costs of army transport. Signed \"G. Prince d'Orange,\" countersigned by C.[onstantijn] Huygins. In Dutch. 1 p. D.S.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames [Duke of York] Win[d]sor, to his nephew, [William], the Prince of Orange, Holland. Note accompanies newsbearer. Sends his affectionate greetings. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuillaume, Prince of Orange (William III), Groeningen, The Netherlands to [?]. In French. This letter accompanies a note from Monsieur de Lira; although he does not believe it to be genuine, he [recipient] can consult with M. de Lira or M. the Duke of Villaharmosa to prevent this plan of the enemy; fears there is a plot against Namur and the Duke should try to prevent this by placing some men there. In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes transciption and translation (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures, William \u0026amp; Mary, 1993, and William Gill, Class of 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam of Orange to \"Dir Sirs,\" Zeeland. Requests that ships under recipients' command be sent to Lt. Admiral Willem Bastianes. Move as quickly as possible to the Baltic to strengthen the fleet of the King of Denmark. In Dutch. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuillaume, Prince of Orange (William III), Hauge, to his uncle Electoral Highness. Sends best wishes on the birth of a princess to Madame the Electress. In French. 2 pp. LS. includes transcription and translation (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures, William \u0026amp; Mary, 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for the payment of eighty pounds to Henry Robinson, goldsmith, by William Page of London, signed and sealed by Henry Robinson in the presence of Edward Willson, Ro[bert] Page, Thomas Beach, Edward Robinson, and Pembrose Wade. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 July, [16]79. Warrant issued by the office of the Lord High Admiral to the clerk of the chequer of his Majesty's yard at woolwich; appoints Gamaliel Palmer as boatswain of the ship James Galley. Signed by J. Lippett, Ro[bert] Haddock, and J. Sotherne. 1 p. DS. Includes transcription.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrince of Orange, Honslaerdyck, to [?]. Having received the orders from the King, proposed to the Estates to authorize himself to send three Scottish regiments, which they did; M. de Bentinck will report to you the nature of the proposition to this plan. In French. 1 p. ALS. Translation and transcription (6 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026amp; Lit., 1993 and William Gill, Class of 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21 March, [16]86/87. Sidney Godolphin, Whitehall, to Sir Richard Bulstrode, Brussels. Gives Bulstrode a letter for diplomat, Sir William Godolphin in Madrid. Thanks him for his kindness and civility. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Fevrier, 1687[/8]. Contemporary summary of letter from a Jesuit from Leigh [Leige] to a Jesuit from Fribourg. Account of the progress of Catholicism in England under James II, reporting the King's secret dealings with the Jesuits, hopes that a Roman Catholic Seminary might be established at Oxford, news of the Catholic chapel at Somerset House, news of proposed legislation favoring the Catholics, rumors that this state of affairs was leading some \"heretics\" to turn to William of Orange. In French. 2 pp. MS. Translation and transcription (5 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026amp; Lits., 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Fevr[ier], 1687[/8]: \"Copie d'une Lettre d'un Jesuite de Leige ecrit a un Jesuite de Friburge...\" Account of the progress of Catholicism in England under James II, reporting the King's secret dealings with the Jesuits, hopes that a Roman Catholic Seminary might be established at Oxford, news of the Catholic chapel at Somerset House, news of proposed legislation favoring the Catholics, rumors that this state of affairs was leading some \"heretics\" to turn to William of Orange. Heading in French, text in Latin. 3 pp. L. Includes translation (5 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6/16 June, 1687: G[uillame] (William III), Prince of Orange, Honslaerdyck, to Friedrich Wilhelm, Great Elector of Brandenburg. Hopes for his approval of the selection of Margrave Albert to succeed the colonelship made vacant by the death of Margrave Louis. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Translation and transcription (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. langs. \u0026amp; Lits., 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrince of Orange to his uncle Friedrich Wilhelm, the Great Elector of Brandenburg. Expresses his opinions of the wedding proposed by the King of Denmark to the Elector's daughter. Advises the Elector to wait on the matter until the times are not so delicate. The Prince travelled a great deal, so his reply to the Elector had been delayed. In French. 3 pp. ALS. Includes translation. 1p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertification that the oath for the Lord Lieutenancy of Oxford was administered to Edward Henry, Earl of Lichfield. Signed by William Blathwayth. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary, Princess of Orange, Honslaydyck, to \"Monsieur mon Cousin,\" Sends condolences on the death of the recipient's father, one of the German Electors. In French. 1 p. LS. Translation and transcription (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026amp; Lits., 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Bridgeman, Whitehall, to the Earl of Lichfield Summons the Earl to attend [James II] at the President's office the next day. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJames R [James II], Whitehall, to the Earl of Litchfield, Edward Henry, Authorizes the Earl to reinstate the Deputy Lieutenants and Justices of the Peace in Oxford who would \"readily serve us.\" Signed by James II and Sunderland. 1 p. DS. Includes questionnaire directed to the deputies and justices, asking for their support in the repeal of the penal and test laws. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamuel Pepys' \"Observations on the achievement of the Prince of Orange, placed in front of his declaration.\" Concerns the Prince's usurpation of the Royal Army of England. In Pepys' shorthand and longhand. 1 p. AD. includes 2 contemporary versions. 4 pp., and typescript copies. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted broadside from the Prince of Orange, St. James, to Edward Henry, Earl of Litchfield. Calls the Earl to attend Parliament January 22. Signed by \"Prince d'Orange.\" 1 p. PD (broadside).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 January, 1688/9. Order, by the Prince of Orange to his regiment chiefs, to remove their troops from the vicinity of polling places so order might be better kept during elections for the Convention Parliament. Signed by Prince of Orange, countersigned by Constantijn Huyon. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 January, 1688/9. \"A Declaration for the better quartering of the Forces.\" Forbids any troops to be quartered in private houses without the free and express consent of the owner. Signed by \"Prince d'Orange.\" 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 February, 1688/9. Proclamation of the accession of William and Mary, Prince and Princess of Orange, as King and Queen of England, France, and Ireland. Handwritten endorsement notes the time, date, and place of proclamation. 1 p. PD. E.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 February, 1688/9. Official order for publication of the preceding proclamation, signed by 18 members of the privy council: Halifax, [Henry Howard, duke of] Norfolke \u0026amp; Marshall, [Aubrey de Vere, earl of] Oxford, [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury, [William Cavendish, earl of] Devonshire, and [William Russell, earl of] Bedford, and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1688/9. Proclamation annouces William of Orange and Mary as King and Queen of England, France, and Ireland. 1 p. PD. Torn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProclamation directing that the sovereigns' names be changed in the liturgy as enacted in the Act of Uniformity. Broadside. London, printed by Charles Bill and Thomas Newcome. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 March, 1688/9. [Charles Montagu, Baron] Halifax, London, to the [Edward Henry] Earl of Litchfield, Woodstock, Oxford. Summons Litchfield to the next meeting of Parliament, Monday, March 18. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21 March, 1688/9. Summons from William III, London, to the Earl and Countess of Litchfield. Must attend the coronation of the King and Queen on 11 April, without fail. Signed by William III and [Henry Howard, duke of] Norfolk. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppointment of Stafford Fairbourn Esquire as captain of a company in Colonel Piercy Kirke's regiment. Signed by William III and [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders from Dublin Castle for troops loyal to James II to continue the attack on William of Orange until further notice. Signed by James II at Dublin Castle. 1 p. DS. Includes transcript, typed. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDispensation sent to [Edward Henry], Earl and Countess of Litchfield, excusing them from attending the coronation of the King and Queen. Signed by William III and [Daniel Finch, earl of] Nottingham. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSummons from William III at Hampton Court to Charles Scarborough. Revokes him as envoy to the court of Portugal; requests him [C.S.] to return to England to give an account of what he saw and heard at court in Portugal. Signed by William III and [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthorization of the commission for executing the office of Lord High Admiral of England to Sir Thomas Dykes of Shoram in the Count of Sussex \"to administer and tender said oaths and the test to Sir John Pelham kn \u0026amp; Vice Admiral for the County of Sussex.\" Oaths of allegiance and supremacy. Signed by John Vaughan, earl of Carbery, John Lowther, John Chicheley. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant signed by William III to Richard Jones the Earl of Ranelagh, Paymaster of the Forces, to pay to Charles Duke of Alton five thousand three hundred eighty four pounds five shillings four pence for his regiment commanded by Lt. Col. Holt. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 January, 1689/90. Receipt for £ 6,250 signed by five members of the Estates General of the United Provinces. Payment sent in recognition of assistance given when William of Orange came \"into this nation for its deliverance from popery and arbitrary power.\" 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Abstract of ye first Establishment of the Forces...which began from ye 1st of May: 1689 and continued to ye last of May: 1690. Inclusive is also a particular of ye alterations \u0026amp; additions made within ye times.\" 2 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnpublished and unrecorded manuscript, author unknown. \"An essay in contemplation of the Late Happy Revolution Togehter with an Addresse Prepared to Have Been Presented to Their Majestes King William and Queen Mary in Iuly [July] 1689. By a Person of Quality. Portions of text are burned (pp. 71-91). Noted: Sir Robert Gilman, p. 28; the Rev. Dr. [William] Sherlock, pp. 28, 52-59; Bishop of Carlisle pp. 28, 29. Bishop John Overall [Bishop of Coventry and Litchfield (1614-1618) and Bishop of Norwich (1618-1619) pp. 38 ff, 53. 91 pp. AMs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQueen Mary, Whitehall, to King (William III) Writes by way of \"L. Belomont's\" brother. She heard that the King arrived in Chester, but doubts the news. Tells of the Bishop of Salisbury's \"long, thundering sermon\" which he wants to have printed. Impatient to see him again and will not rest if she does not hear from him that day. 1p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 January, 1690/91. Warrant issued to make additional allowances of pay to the officers of the First Regiment of Foot Guards. payment retroactive to 1 January, 1689. Signed by William III countersigned Henry, Viscount Sydney, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and Sir Thomas Pelham. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant issued at Kensington authorizes payment of four thousand ninety seven pounds, fifteen shillings, and three and a half pence to Charles Fox and Thomas Coningesby \"for use of our forces in and designed for the service of Ireland.\" Signed by Sydney Godolphin, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, Thomas Pelham. William III. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to pay three thousand ninety-two pounds, eighteen shillings and six pence to Bernard Eales, his majesty's goldsmith for new gold works and for repairs to gilt and white plate. Signed by Sydney Godolphin, L. Robers, scribe. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant for payment of nine hundred and five pounds, to John Trevar, Knight and Speaker of the House of Commons. Given at Whitehall and signed by Marie R (Queen Mary) and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppointment of Philip Mison, Zeeland, by King William III as ensign of the Company of Mayor d Mauregnault. Registered in Zeeland. Signed by [van Wijk?]. Registered in the Audit office and signed by Dignus Nollens, [?]...Magghe 10 April, 1691. 1 p. DS. Includes certificate of registration signed by William III and countersigned by Constantijn Huygins. 1 p. Ds. Includes transcripts and translations. 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e23 December, 1691-2 January, 1692. William III, Kensington, to \"Mon Frere,\" Did not receive the letter from the King of Spain. Congratulates recipient on his governorship. He will be with him for the next campaign. Warns him the Netherlands are in a dangerous state. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Includes transcription and translation. 2 pp. and chronology. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 January, 1691/2. Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay three hundred sixty five pounds as follows: to John Trevas, Speaker of the House of Commons, one hundred fifty five pounds; to col. Philip Howard for half a year's pension (sixty pounds); to Ann Fitzharry a gift of fifty pounds; and to Parry Walton, one hundred pounds. Signed at Kensington by William III. Cosigned by Richard Hampden, Sydney Codolphin, John Lowther. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam III, Whitehall, to men of the Swabian Circile Diplomatic letter promises the King's support and that of the Elector of Bavaria in the War of the League of Augsburg and in the formation of an alliance. In Latin. 1 p. Dr. Includes translation (1 p.).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to John Goddard, lieutenant governor and commander-in-chief of the Islands of Bermuda, two hundred pounds to transport \"himselfe, Family, and household Goods.\" Issued at Kensington and singed by William III. Countersigned by Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and F. W. Seymour. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay Mrs. DeVaulx, secretary to Mr. Eckhart, late of Brussels, one hundred pounds for tending to affairs at Brussels until Mr. Eckhart's replacement, Mr. Wolseley arrived. Signed by William III and countersigned by Richard Hampden, F.W. Seymour, and Charles Montague. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19 March 1691/2. [?], Elector of Trier and Mentz, the Hague, to King William III Sends news of his safe arrival here [the Hague], would welcome a visit from his highness and Christian princes; affirms his loyalty to the king. 1 p. Draft. In Latin. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnselmus Fransiscus, Elector of Mainz, Aschaffenburg from citadel of Saint John, to King William III Received letter from the King telling of his maritime victory over the French; sends congratulations and best wishes to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoesph Clemens, Elector of Cologne, Friesing, to King William III Acknowledges he is bound to the King because he informed him of the victory of his fleet and the Belgian provinces against the French fleet; sends thanks for the message and continued best wishes to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Sends his adviser and marshall, the baron of Leyen Sassig, to congratulate the King upon his safe return from the field and operations of war and to \"set forth certain matters pertaining to the public state;\" hopes the King will expedite matters according to the demand of circumstances; assures King of his loyalty. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20/30 January, 1692/3. William III to \"mon cousin\" the Archbishop of Trier, Johannes Hugo, Prince Elector of the Empire. Received letter concerning the lifting of the siege of Rhinfolt. Allies are interested. Promises military aid if needed. Signed \"your affectionate cousin.\" In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes Xcopy, 2 pp. and typed translation. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrivy Council, Whitehall, to William, Earl of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant of the County of Derby and Nottingham, and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby. Order to impress seamen and to deliver them to maritime counties where they are to be kept until enough are impressed. Pay them an impress fee and allow them six pence per day subsistence. Keep a list of name and age of each man and deliver lists to the sheriffs along the way. Do not impress \"old, decrepid crazy or unhealthy men.\" Gives instructions in case of desertion. Signed by [Marquis of] Carmathen; the [Earl of] Bridgewater; [Anthony Viscount] Falkland; Henry Compton, Bishop of London; [Charles, Lord] Cornwallis; Sir H[enry] Goodricke; Sir John Trenchard; H[ugh] Boscawen. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFriderick Carl, Duke of Wurttemberg, Stuttgart, Germany, to King William III Deplores his fate; has been captured and taken to Paris, was returned to Germany without ransom, then was deprived of the administrative fief he had managed for fifteen years; Baron Crusius, acting colonel of cavalry, will present his case to the King; affirms his loyalty to the King. in Latin. 4 pp. LS. Includes translation (3 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 February, 1692/3. Warrant from William III to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to James Lord Mardington two hundred ninety-seven pounds eight shillings as a free gift. Signed by William III and countersigned by Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and F.W. Seymour. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn George IV, Electory of Saxony, Dresden, to King William III Expresses gratitude for having been received into the order of the Garter; sends as envoy Lord Henry, free Baron from Friesen; sends wishes for prosperity and luck to the King. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (2 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarch 23, 1692/3. Warrant for a gift and charter of mortification ot the Second Minister of Dumfries and his successor. Signed by William III and signed by John, Earl of Tweeddale' [James, Earl of] Drumlongrig' George, Earl of Linlithgow' Lord Raith; Starr; Berhlaven; Robert Dundee; J. Johnston; Anstruther, and others. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 Mars [March], 1693. Jean Louis, Bishop and P. [?] of Liege, Liege, to Your Majesty William III begs him to listen to and lend credence to his counselor Norss. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026amp; Lits., 1993.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles of Chamburg, Landgrave of Hassia, Prince of Hersfeld, etc., to King William III Upon hearing of his arrival at the Hauge, sends Albert de Tellare to report his subject's respect and zeal toward the king and some matters concerning their circumstance; sends wishes for his good health. 2 pp. LS. In Latin. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies at th College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge William, Duke of Cell to the King William III Learned from his letter of his majesty's return to Holland' will support his military activities; hopes for \"a just peace and a secure tranquility.\" In Latin. 3 pp. ALS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hugo Elector of Treves (Trier), Ehrenbreitstein, to the King (William III), Received his Majesty's letter telling of his return to Holland; hopes he will overcome the enemy and \"enter with a fair and stable peace.\" In Latin. 2 pp. ALS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommission for Kessel in the Regiment of Baron de Chauviré. Signed at Het Loo (Appledorn) by William III and countersigned by C. Huygens. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript, 1 p., and translation, 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommission appointing le Caille a Coronet in the Company of Ritmuster le Jeune. Signed by William III and countersigned by constantijn Huygnes. In Dutch. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to pay forty pounds to James Adams for apprehending Ambroes Holland [?], a highwayman. Signed by Queen Mary. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Manifeste de Guillaume pour Sevir d'ouverture a la paix dont les conditions ont été publiées à la fin de L'Année 1698\" [1693]. Written in the first person. Purports to be William III's ideas on outlining a peace with France, not in his hand. Gives account of the political events precluding and during William III's first five years. Analyzes the causes of the events. In French. 20 pp. MS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder by the Privy Council, Whitehall, to the Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant of Derby and Nottingham and Custos Rotularum of Derby, to impress seamen with instructions. Signed by Thomas Osborne, duke of Leeds, Thomas Herbert, earl of Pembroke; John Egerton, earl of Bridgewater; Thomas Grey, earl of Stamford; Charles, Lord Cornwallis; and [?]. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRudolph Agustus, Anthony Ulrius, dukes of Brunswick and Luneburg to King William III Received his letter telling of his safe arrival in the Hague; prays for luck and prosperity for the king; hopes he will return in triumph over his enemy. In Latin. 1 p. LS. includes translation, 1 p., by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Received the king's letter written from The Hague telling of his arrival; is sending his adviser and marshal, the baron of Leyen Sassig, to report back what the state of their affairs an the disposition of the enemy in that region; hopes the King will continue his royal favors. in Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeopold I Emperor, Vienna, to William III Heard that William III reached the Hague. Prays he will be successful in achieving a lasting, honorable peace. Signature in gilt. Countersigned by H. Amadeus, Count of Windish-Grätz. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation, 2 pp. and transcript. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for five pounds, seven pence, three farthings for half a years payment on the one hundred pounds Rachel Russell paid into the Exchequer for \"carrying on a vigorous war against France.\" Signed by Rachel Russell. 1 p. DS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Clement, Archbishop \u0026amp; Elector of Cologne, Liege, to (William III) Mentions his election as Bishop of Liege, promises to support the King, urges the King to help the people of Liege. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026amp; Lits., 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay to Richard Hutchinson, Esquire, solicitor for the affairs of customs and assigns, six hundred pounds as an addition to his salary. Signed by William III and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, Sir William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. Ds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9/19 November, 1694. William III, Canterbury, to Prince of Vaudemont. Arrived in Canterbury. To stay overnight. Good crossing. Hopes the Prince has a good trip to Brussels and he will soon be well. In French. 1 p. ALS. includes translation, 1 p. and typescript. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The word for the month of May, 1694.\" Signed by William III. A list of days, counties and cities. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarie (Queen Mary), Dieren, to Lady Anne Walsingham. Sends her condolences on the death of Lady Anne's daughter. 2 pp. ALS. Torn. undated; and August [before 1695].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetition from Ralph Gray to the Right Honorable Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, Sir John Somers. Asks that his grant of patent to operate and maintain the lighthouses at Evenferness or Fordness and taking certain duties upon tonage of ships and other things be allowed. Signed R[obert] Gray. 1 p. DS, undated. Includes note on the outside by Sir Edward Turner: \"Mr. Gray's petition to the Lord Keeper to pass his Patent which was stopt upon hearing till I have the King's answer.\" 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the treasury to pay to Sir Leonard Robenson, Knight Chamberlain of the City of London, one thousand pounds to distribute it to the poor of the city. Signed by William III, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1/11 Mars [March], 1695. William III, Richmond, to [?] Discusses strategy of forthcoming campaigns on continent, the military and political situation in Flanders, Spain and Northern Italy. Mentions Auberkerk, the Elector of of Saxony, Diest, [Has Adam von] Schoenig, and Prince Eugen. In French. 4 pp. ALS. Includes translation, 3 pp., and typescript. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Thomas Neale, Esq., Master and Worker of the mint, the sum or sums not to exceed ten thousand pounds upon accompt for expenses and the services of the mint. Signed by William III, Stephen Fos, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. Ds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Charles Godfrey, Esq., one thousand pounds in part of arrears of a rent charge. Countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Hugh Gregg two hundred eight pounds ten shillings for services performed while residing with the King of Denmark. Signed at Kensington by William III and by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Paul Foley, Esq., Speaker of the House of Commons, two hundred fifty five pounds, paid at five pounds per day from 15 March to 4 May. Signed at Kensington by William III and by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, William Trumbul, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1695 6/16 June. Order of William III, Camp at Vecelaer [?], to Meinhard Schomburg Duke of Schomberg, commander in chief, to conduct courts martial in the King's absence whenever and wherever necessary. Signed by William III and countersigned by William V. Blathwayt. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Lords Justices, Whitehall, to the Duke of Devonshire, \"Lieutenant of his Majesty's Forrest or chace of Needwood.\" Orders no more killing of deer in the forest of Needwood so that the condition of the number of game will improve and be an acceptable place for the King's disport. Signed by Thomas Tenison, Archbishop of Canterbury; John Somers; Thomas Herbert, Earl of Pembroke; Charles Talbot, Duke of Shrewsbury; Charles Sackville, earl of Dorsett; Sydney Godolphin' and James Vernon. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam III, Camp outside Namur, to [?]. Expresses pleasure at resolution of difficulty between recipient and Duke of Witten burg. Impatient to take the town of Diksmuide. Fears supplies are running low there. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Includes translation. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam III, \"Kingsinton\" to \"Mon Cousin,\" Approved the orders the Estates General gave M. de Dykuelt to request the Elector of Bavaria interrupt commerce with France. If he does not comply within four weeks, no passports will be honored. Orders that goods and merchandise coming from France into the Spanish Netherlands or into Liege be seized four weeks after the declaration. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes translation. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 January, 1695/6. Privy Council, Whitehall, to William, Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby, Derbyshire. Directs Devonshire to issue warrants to the Constables, tithingmen, heads of boroughs, ets., ordering them to impress able bodied seamen for his majesty's service. Signed by [Thomas Herbert, earl of] Pembroke; [Meinhard Scholburg, duke of] Schomburg \u0026amp; Leinster; J[ohn, earl of] Bridgewater, [Frances Newport, earl of] Bradford, [Thomas Grey, earl of] Stamford, [William Bentnck, earl of] Portland, [Henry Sidney, earl of] Romney. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay the executors or administrators of Charles Hutchinson, Esw., deceased one hundred twenty-five pounds for services rendered. Signed by William III, and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eErnest August, Elector [of Hanover] to King William III Sends their counselor of state, the president of the chamber of estates and the supreme marshall of their hall, Friderick William Baron of Goerz, to confer with the king; sends felicitations to the King. In Latin. 2pp. LS. Includes translation, 1 p., by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12/22 May 1696. Order from William III, The Hague, to Antonis Alvarez Machado and Jacob Pereira, contractors, to deliver bread and forage to the troops of Brandenburg marching to the Meuse, \"for as long as they shall remain in those parts.\" Signed by William III and countersigned by William Blathwayt. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hugo, Archbishop, Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Has received the King's letter telling of his escape from a plot on his arrival in Holland; is send his adviser and marshall, Charles Casper, Baron of Leyen in Sassig; asks the King to hear him and give him trust in all matters; wishes the King success in the expedition at hand. In Latin. 2 pp. 1 LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJean Hugo, Archbishop and Elector of Treves, Ehrenbreitstein, to Mr. de Pladvait Urges hum to support his personal advisor and marshal the Baron of Leyen Sassig on his behalf in the message he will present to the King. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026amp; Lits., 1993\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFriderick Augustus, Elector of Saxony, at camp near Illisch, to King William III Has received letter from King telling of his arrival in Holland and the detection of a plot against himl wishes him success in breaking the strength of the enemy. In Latin. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hugo, Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Received the King's letter and messages from Baron George Hepney; sends messages to the King through Hepney; expresses loyalty to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes traslation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Edward Southwell, Liege, to [William] Blathwayt Had a good voyage. The boat from Huy had met a French party. Liege had been attacked twice in one afternoon. The party of thirsty Frenchmen disappeared into the woods. Hopes to be in Utrecht by the first of August and then will go to Amsterdam. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay Joost Keppale, Esq., Master of the Rodes, two thousand pounds. Signed at Attre by William III. countersigned by William Blathwayt, Sydney Godolphin, John Smith, Thomas Littleton and [?]. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay Joost Keppale, Esq., Master of the Rodes, two thousands pounds. Signed Atre by William III. Countersigned William Blathwaayt, Sydney Godolphin, John Smith, Thomas Littleton and [?]. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Has granted the crossing desired by the king and the bridge for the auxiliary troops wich Baron Landgraf Halsia is leading back to the upper regions of the Rhine; does so to advance the advantages of their common cause and to please majesty. In Latin. 1 p. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones., Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndentures for lease of land between joseph Denham, Moulsey, County of Surey, and John Tryrer, Parish of St. Giles, County of Middlesex. Signed by John Tryrer. Countersigned by Tho[mas] Watkins and Francis Hoddes. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Sir William Ashurst and Sir Richard Levett, Knights, formerly Sheriffs of the City of London and County of Middlesex, three hundred ninety eight pounds fifteen shillings and six pence. Signed at the Hague by William III. Countersigned by Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, John Smith, and Tho[mas] Littleton. 1 p. DS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrivy Council Whitehall, to William, Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the county of Derby. Order for impressing seamen and instructions for accomplishing the impressments. Signed by Meinhard Schomburg, Duke of Schomburg and Leinster, Winchester, Thomas Hubert, earl of Pembroke, Thomas Grey, earl of Stamford, Henry Compton, Bishop of London, and [?]. 2 pp. DS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSamuel Pepys Manuscript \"Upon ye Peace\" in shorthand. An address by King James II to his loyal subjects in England following the peace of Ryswick. 2 pp. AMs. Includes typescript. 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Sir Francis Child Kn[igh]t, twelve thousand three hundred pounds. Signed at Kensington by William III and countersigned by Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, and Tho[mas] Littleton. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn William, Elector of Palatine, Dusseldorf, to King William III. Received letter from the king written on the eighth of this month, telling of his approaching arrival and his good will towards him [JW]; is sending envoy, his counselor and chamberlain, the Count of Bentheim. In Latin. 4 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder of William III, Zuylesteyn, to the Customs service to give free passage to the bearer, traveling with horses belonging to Mr. Sayer, from Loo to the Army. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript and translation. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. Tucker, Whitehall, to Admiral Sir Geor[ge] Rooke News from Holland about the progress of the war. The French are delaying the Treaty of Ryswick [Rijswijk]South Holland.until they hear of the outcome of the siege of Barcelona and Pointis's West India Expedition. A vessel arrived at Rochelle with news Pointis had attacked Jamaica, near Port Royal. Hopes Mr. Neville will come in time. Notes that Lord Peterborough is dead. Has heard from George St. Lo that the Virginia fleet arrived with Rear Admiral Benbo (John Benbow). 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16/26 July-21/31 July, 1697. Proceedings of the Court Martial of Lt. Col. John Ward at the Camp of Co[c]kelberg. In the hand of Thomas fairfax, President of the Court Martial. Ward to be cashiered for speaking disrespectfully of the king. Not guilty of touching the \"accompts\" [accounts] of the regiment. Those who signed an article of complaint against him to be reprimanded, except for Capt. Burston, who is to be suspended for one month. Major Wills and Captain Frankland guilty of a high misdemeanor for concealing the \"scandalous\" words, they are to be cashiered. 2 pp. DS. 2 August, 1697. Note at end, signed by William III, pardons Major Willis and Captain Fairfax. 1p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKing William III, Kensington Palace, to Duke and Governors of the Republic of Genoa Concerns a threatened lawsuit by London merchants Angelo Corticelli and Joseph Cosmo against Luca Justiniano, Genoese citizen who owes them 1,345 pounds English money; if the matter is not resolved through equity and prudence, another road will have to be resorted to. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15/25 August, 1698. Copy of a letter in Samuel Pepy's hand from William III to the 2nd Chancellor [John] Sommers [or Somers]. Re: the succession to the Spanish throne and the proposed partition of Charles II of Spain's inheritance. 2 pp. Cy of L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a letter in unknown hand; of Lord Chancellor John Somer's answer to William III [see letter of 15/25 August, 1698], Tunbridge Wells. Re: the King's proposals regarding the disposition of lands formerly owned by Spain. 3 pp. Cy of L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOath of Allegiance to William III. Signed by Charles Ogilby, Thomas Bethune, Ro. Patterson, and others. Includes a second declaration acknowledging William III as the \"only lawful and undoubted Soveraigne of this Realme.\" 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the commissioners of the treasury to pay Sir Thomas Littleton, speaker of the House of Commons, three hundred pounds for sixty days as speaker (from 30 November to 29 January). Signed by William III and countersigned by Tankerville, Stephen Fox, John Smith, and Richard Hill. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant issued to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Joost \"Earle of Albermarle,\" Master of the Rodes, five thousand, five hundred fifty two pounds, four shillings, and seven pence. half pany for servicing the rodes. Signed at Kensington by William III and countersigned by [Forde Grey, earl of] Tankerville, Stephen Fox, and Rich[ar]d Hill. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProclamation to all ecclesiastical and government officials and all \"our subjects\" regarding the care of the Protestant refugees from France. London Bille \u0026amp; Newcome, 1699. Broadside. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e28 March, 1698/9. Henry [Sidney], Earl of Romney, to all Officers Civil or Military. Certifies that Tho[mas] Gillen has been discharged from \"His Majesties Regiment of Foot Guards,\" having served twenty three years. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Sir Charles Paulet, 2nd] Duke of Bolton, London, to William III, London. Welcomes William III back to England. Informs him that the directions for paying the English officers on half pay \"was only untill they were cleared or provided for \u0026amp; not longer.\" He was sure the situation was not as the King has intended. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7/17 July, 1699. William III, Dieren, to [James] Vernon Re: wishes to remove the Commission to Sir Francis Blake. Prefers that the Commission go to Thomas Colby and Henry Vincent. In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes typescript and translation. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRevocation from William III at Kensington to Sir Paul Rycaut, \"Hans Towne.\" Calls Rycaut home and instructs him to deliver letters to Bremen, Hamburg, and Lübeck notifying them of Rycault's revocation. Signed by Ja[mes] Vernon. 1 p. DS. Corner torn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant by the Lords Justices to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Thomas Lloyd, Paymaster of his majesty's works, sums up to six thousand pounds for works done or to be done to his majesty's garden at Hampton court. Signed by Tho[mas], Archbishop of Canterbury, [Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of] Pembroke; J[ohn Egerton, 3rd Earl of] Bridgwater; [John Churchill, 1st duke of] Marlborough; [Forde Grey, Earl of] Tankerville; John Smith, H. Royle, and Rich[ar]d Hill. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge William, Duke of Brunswick-Luneberg, at citadel at Cel, to King William III Reaffirms thanks given by Baron de Schuz for sending the auxiliary troops and for ending the war and restoring peace to the area; will promote the interests of the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Act of the Prince of Orange's Parliament for abolishing the Catholick Religion in Scotland entitled Act for preventing the growth of Popery.\" Includes a formula for abjuring Popery. 4 pp. AD. Includes contemporary copy in French: \"Articles de l'acte du Parmement d'Ecasse, Intitule Act pour prevenir l'accroissment du Papisme.\" 3 pp. Includes contemporary copy in Latin: \"Nuperrima Principis Orangy Leu Adversus Scotas Catholicas.\" 11 pp. Includes contemporary synopsis of the Acts against the Catholics in England. In Latin: \"Synopsis Legis edita a Principe Auriaci Contra Popisticas-Episcopas Presbyteras Jesuitas aliasque Catholicas Subdutas in Anglia.\" 2 pp. A.D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder from the Privy Council, Whitehall, to the duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the Country of Derby, to impress able-bodied seamen for manning the fleet. Signed by Charles Seymour, duke of Somerset, N. Wright Esquire, James Berkeley, earl of Berkeley; Burlington; Charles Montagu, duke of Manchester; Radnar; and Henry Boyle. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthorization from William III, Kensington, to pay to Colonel Phillip Lodewig, Count of Erbach, the pay of the late Lieutenant General de Huybert. Countersigned by d'Allonne. including deed, 4 August, 1702, directing the transfer of payment from Huybert to Phillip Lodewig. Registered in Zeeland. Signed by Pieter Duvelaer. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. including registration notation December 28, 1702, from the Audit Office of Zeeland. Registered in the seventh white register. Signed by Henrick Vetters can Rechtekerk and Peres. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. includes typescripts and translations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrivy Council, Kensington, to Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby. Notification that there is no further need to impress seamen for His Majesty's navy. Signed by Thomas Herbert, earl of Pembroke, Thomas Grey, Earl of Stamford, James Vernon, Charles Hedges, Henry Goodriche, and Holt. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2/13 May, 1701. Copy of a letter from Mr. Stanhope to Mr. Secretary Hedges, the Hague. Re: the meeting of the \"States Deputys\" and a fear of Invasion by the French. 2 pp. Cy.L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7/18 August, 1701. Warrant from William III, Loo, to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Bryan Fairfax, Esquire, five hundred pounds. Signed by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, and Richard Hill. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOath to defend the crown against attack of \"Papists and other wicked and traytorous customs.\" Signed by [?] Denbigh, Rich. Billinsley, William Oglethorpe, George Whitmore, Rich. Creed, Henry Cromwell, George Wanderford, Eli Studhohne, A[?] Pepys, [?], Thomas Hyde, Louis Destang, Ed. Nicholls, John Fielding, john Grace, George Tucker, Barlow Wicham, William Cecill, Younger Took, Ed. Christopher, John Hodgson, Robert Lightfoot, John Hilton, Da. Waghe, Christopher Clapham, Will[iam] He[?]ett, Tho[mas] Rose, John Watkins, Isaac Leroux, gunsmith. 1 p. DS. Vellum. Includes typescript. 1p. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for ten pounds signed by W. Cestriens. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrder to John Warner at Temple-Bar to pay to Peter Couche thirty pounds and to place it into the account of W. Cestriens. Signed at Kensington. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrant of three hundred fifty acres of land to David Jones in Orange County, Virginia, for twenty-five shillings. Signed by James Blair, President of the Council and Acting Governor of the Colony of Virginia. 1p. DS. On vellum. See medium oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed of Admission of William cook to property at Acton, on the Manor of Richard Terruk, the Lord Bishop of London. Signed by William Dickens, Steward. 1 p. DS. On Vellum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMap, drawn by John Alsop for Humphrey Howlands, \"A map of all Friends Meetings, with their course or lying \u0026amp; distance from each other.\" Shows meeting places of the Quaker Friends in New England. 1 p. Ms. Reproduced from the original in the John Carter Brown Library. Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeed of Admission of Mrs. Ann Trimmer to property at Ealing, on the manor of Beilby Porteus, Lord Bishop of London, Signed by William Dickins, Steward. 1 p. DS. Vellum. Medium oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndenture between Edward Buckley of Duke Street Grosvenor Square, parish of St. George, Middlesex County, and Marmaduke Robinson, parish of St. Clement Danes, Middlesex County. Renting property to Marmaduke Robinson for sixty pounds per year. Signed by M. D. Robinson.2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenry Compton, Bishop of London (1675-1713), Fulham, to the Right Honorable lrod Keeper. Testimonial for Mr. Warburton for a benefice in Shelton, Nottinghamshire. 1p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18th century. Abstract of the expenses for the funerals of Queen Mary and Queen Anne. 2 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCover of missing letter \"to the Most Serene and most Potent Prince and Lord, William, King of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, our most esteemed Lord and Friend.\" Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeclaration by the appraisers, \"at the request of Doctor Wrenn,\" of the warehouses in back of the \"Custom house,\" signed by Jn. Smith, John Saintloe, and John Matthew. 2 pp. DS. includes endorsment signed by Ch[ristopher] Wren and W. Dickinson. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertification and description by Christopher Wren of a map representing a parcel of ground at his Majesty's Bowling Green in Whitehall. 1 p. ADS. Vellum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertification that William Hart was to receive forty pounds for overseeing the repairs to the Haymarket for five years. The board finds the repairs to be sufficient. Signed by Christopher Wren and two other members of the board. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Wren and Hugh May to the Lord Chamberlain of his Majesty's Household recommending William Beach Smith, for the post of his Majesty's locksmith. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBill for the Privy Garden, beginning June 25, 1680 and ending September 19, 1680 for ninety two pounds eighteen shillings. Signed by Christopher Wren. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay 14, [1687?]. Christopher Wren to Sir William Fermor, Easton, Northamptonshire. Regrets he is unable to visit Fermor. Cannot leave until the King is \"settled at windsor.\" Business has also detained Mr. [Henry?] Guy. \"We are bound to our good behaviour uncertain which way the next wind may tosse us, we are afrayed of being absent from our charges \u0026amp; therefore watch as those who travell in suspected places.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21 March, 1694/5. Christopher Wren to [?]. Abstract of examination of an account of six hundred thirty-four pounds seven shilling five pence in connection with the rebuilding of St. Paul's Cathedral. Finds it all in order. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Wren, Whitehall, to Monsieur [William] Blathwayt, Loo. Re: the alteration of some rooms at Kensington and the king's rooms at Newmarket. Wren, not wanting to resolve the problem of funding the expenses, decided not to proceed with the work at Kensington even though funds had not been alloted. Requests Blathwayt to represent his case before the King. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Wren II, Hampton Court, to his wife, Lady [Constance] Burgoyne, Wrosehall. \"Custome House John,\" Gen. Burgoyne, and Hutton rejoice with him that Lady Burgoyne is better; hopes to be home within a few days, but must finish the business at hand; his father longs for her company; has had a bad cold but is mending well; Mrs. Musard wants a letter from her. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChristopher Wren, Whitehall, to Honored Sir. By his majesty's command, he was to alter rooms at Kensington and the King's lodgings at Newmercat [sic.]; the Lords of the Treasury refused his request for money for the new projects; he took care of the work at Kensington; asks recipient to lay this matter before his majesty. Photograph of ALS. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubscription list for John Warburton's publication of map and coat of arms of London and Middlesex county. Includes Christopher Wren's signature. Names, residences, amount paid, and amount owed included. [printed lists dated 31 August, 1722]. 100 pp. MsV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccount book of issues and receipts of the public revenue during the reign of William III and the eight years following his death in 1702. [1688-1710]. Particularly full of accounts of army, navy, and civil list expenditures. 140 pp. MsV. 1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe following was bound in one volume: September 23, 1693. William III, in Camp at Nienove, to the Statholder of Holland. Enlists his efforts on behalf of a brigadier and colonel in serveral cases at law. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes Translation. October 22, 1693. Warrant signed by Mary II to reprieve the death sentence passed on Edward Tear at Old Bailey. For high treason. Cosigned by Daniel Finch, earl of Nottingham. 1 p. DS. Includes transcript, undated. Eight engraved portraits of William III; two of William and Mary. One engraving represents the receipt of the Bill of Rights. MsV. 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 January, 1688-22 January, 1689/90. Bound volume, Journal of the Convention Parliament which met to depose James II and accept William and Mary in his place. Printer's copy for vol. IX of Architell Grey's Debates of the House of Commons, from the year 1667 to the year 1694 (London, 1769). The principal hand is Grey's with annotations by his eighteenth century editor. Circa 530 pp. MsV.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam and Mary Composition book by unknown. The name of Edward Watson appears on the inside back cover and at the end of a passage in the middle of the book. 42 pp. MsV. 4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy [?]. 4\" x 6 1/4\" of William III, view of head and shoulders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Jacobus Houbraken (1698-1780), Amsterdam. 8 1/2\" x 14\" of William III, view of head and shoulders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Schench [?] [Pieter Schench], 7\" x 9 3/4+ of Wilhelmus (William) III, three quarter view.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Andrew Duncan, 2\" x 2 1/2\" of King William III, head and shoulders view, after a painting by De Baan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEngraved for the Universal Magazine, printed for T. Hinton at the King's Arms in Newgate Street, 4 1/2\" x 7 1/2\" of King William III, head and shoulder view.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy M. Gucht, 3 3/4\" x 5 3/4\" of Guielmus III (William III), head and shoulders view.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Bernard Picart, 5 3/4\" x 8\" of Guillaume III (William III), head and shoulders view. After a painting by Van der Werf.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Gerardum de Lairesse and Nicolaum Visscher, 6 1/2\" x 9 1/4\" of William III, view of head, with trumpeting angel. Includes Dutch description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eG. Murray, 2\" x 2 3/4\" of Rachel Wriothesley, Lady Russel, head and shoulders view.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Harding \u0026amp; Lepard, Pall Mall East, 3 3/4\" x 4 3/4\" of Rachel Wriothesley, Lady Russell, head and shoulders view.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Paris chez Odieuvre, Md d'Estampes rue Danjou Dauphine la deuxieme P. Cachere 4\" x 5 3/4\" of Leopold I (1640-1705), Emperor of Germany, head and shoulders view.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocket of Queen Mary II's hair, declared authentic by the British Museum, 1953 per an attached note. Attached note by Anne Rigby, states her cousin Mary Rigby gave the locket to her, 1786. Also appended is a note stating that the Queen had given the locket to \"my father's brother.\" (Mss.65P96.A01)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary alumni plate featuring an original illustration of the Sir Christopher Wren Building. Silver plate, inlaid in 24 kt. gold (by the Franklin Mint). (Mss.65P96.A02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopper printing plate, circa 1700 of Guiliemus (William III), view of head and shoulders. Original. In oversize file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFramed bas-relief portrait of Sir Christopher Wren by G.W. Elliott. Label on back of frame reads, \"This certifies that this Portrait Number 47 of Sir Christopher Wren is one of a limited edition of 500 produced by the authority of the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln to mark the 300th Anniversary of Lincoln Cathedral's Wren Library of 1674.\" [Lincoln Cathedral is located in Lincolnshire, England.] Frame measures 6.625 in. (width) x 7.5 in. (height) x .875 in. (depth). (Mss.65P96.A03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatent with wax seal gives to Leonard Thompson the right to oversee the transport of Laborers to the plantations in the colonies. Duties include the registering of volunteers and certifying that the laboreres voluntarily chose to go to the colonies. Written at Westminster and signed by Cocks. Written in response to a petition from diverse merchant planters. 2 pp. DS. Great Seal attached. Includes typescript. 1 p. Oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetailed theatre-of-war map of William III's army by Peter Mortimer, 1690s, Amsterdam. Parts I-VII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Shows meeting places of the Quaker Friends in New England.\" 1 p. MS. Reproduced from the original in the John Carter Brown Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Fridling, London, to the honorable Sr. John Lowther, Lowther Hall, Westmorland. Princess Anne is under the protection of Ld. Devon at Nottingham states that \"our comdrs. left London the previous Sunday, expecting to meet up with William of Orange, probably at Malborough; estimates William's troops as 16,000 horse and 35,000 foot; says that their headquarters are at Reading, Windsor with 25,000 troops in all; reports foot-sore condition of Sir. John's horse left with Sir William Villers; mentions that he is conficent that Maj. General Kirke is at Liberty that night; mentions an address of thanks which arrived from the fleet for Parliament signed by Ld. Dartmouth and Sir Roger Strickland; asks that directions be sent to Mr. Robson as he shall be gone to his post in 3 days and not returning quickly; states that Chief Justice Edward Herbert, John Drummond, the Earl of Melfort, Edward Oetre and Sr. Nico[las] Butler have all fled; mentions a Declaration of the P[rince] of Orange which admonishes all papists to \"lay down civill or millitary employm[en]ts\" and disarm themselves. 2 pp. Al.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJanuary 30, 1688/9. Thomas Comber, York, England, to his wife [Thomas Comber, 1645-1699, Presentary 1677, Precenter 1683 of York, Dean of Durham 1691, author of pamphlets in favour of William III]. Informs his wife that he is disappointed that he must break his promise to her and will not come home before \"Fryday\" about two o'clock, because he is waiting for a letter, and if he leaves without it he will have to make another troublesome and inconvenient journey; assures her that the Dean of Rippon will be there Thursday and if the thing goes for him, the Dean will help him finish it, if it goes against him, he will have letters and will be at ease because he will know how it goes; perceives that Thursday night will bring the \"great news,\" how the convention will follow the government; states that that was the subject of yesterday and Monday's debates, and longs to see how it is determined; states that the Princess of Orange is expected in England this week; mentions that there are forces marching through this town for Ireland where the papists are very strong; says that his Ld. of Darby (?) and Ld. Dunblain have both been ill; notes the good sermon given by Mr [Seamfinch?]; includes instructions for his uncle. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarrant to the commissioners of the treasury to pay two hundred fifty eight pounds, nine shillings and seen pence to the following out of rents and profits of the lotterys for their support and pentions; to Coll. Edward Ogar, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Maj[o]r Francis Berkin, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Duke for herself and three children, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Sr. Sharles Clingsby and Mary his wife, twenty pounds; to Mallet Slingesby, four pounds; to Elizabeth Slingesby, ten pounds; to Rich[ar]d Sydenham and Grace his wife, sixty seven pounds, twelve shillings, and one pence; for the three Granchildren [sic] of Captain Kettleby, eighteen pounds, five shillings; to Captain John Baker, eighteen pounds, five shillings; to Ann Ashbury, Wido[w], ten pounds; to [?] Collins, widow, ten pounds, and to Lieutenant John Watkinson, nine pounds, two shillings, and six pence. Signed by Kensington by William R (William III) Cosigned by John Lowther, T. Pelham. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack and white print, 5 6/8\" x 8 1/4\" of William III. Printed and sold by Tho. Bakewell next to Ye Horn Tavern in Fleetstreet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBroadsheet with satirical image and poem entitled \"Arlequin Deodat et Pamirge Hypochondriaques,\" or \"The Dutch Doctor and the Foreigne Patient.\" In French and English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript copy of the proceedings of the convention of 1688 believed to be the copy of Henry Compton, Bishop of London, tutor of Princess Mary and Princess Anne, one of the seven signatories to the secret coded letter inviting Prince of Orange to invade, officiator at the coronation of William and Mary, and first Chancellor of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. The manuscript, 62 pages of the debate with 4 pages of [The Declaration of Rights?], in a contemporary secretarial hand is bound in contemprary vellum. In addition to the proceedings of the Convention of 1688 from 2 January to 15 February 1688/9, it contains a copy of the \"Declaration of Rights.\" The pencilled notes on two blank preliminary leaves say the manuscript belonged to Compton and was bought at his sale.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript copy of \"Upon Ye Peace, 1697\" declaring that \"We think fit...to give notice to all whom it may concern, that we cannot allow any [soldiers] to come to continue at the place of our residence without their having first obtained our special licence for it.\" No original\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn order for a public thanksgiving \"to Almighty God for having made his Highness the Prince of Orange, the Glorious Instrument of the Great Deliverance of this Kingdom from Popery and Arbitrary Power.\" The thanksgiving day set to be Thursday, Febrary 14.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne color photograph 4\" x 5 3/4\" of Christopher Wren's grave in St. Paul's Cathedral, London.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA document signed by William III in the early days of his invasion of England. Dates from the interregnum, and signed on the day that the first members of the Convention were chosen. Describes fees to pay the armed forces: £ 3,000 to the Treasurer of the Ordinance and the Treasurer of the Navy, £ 1,500 to the Earl of Ranelagh \"for the forces,\" and £ 1,500 to the Queen Dowager, Catherine of Braganza. William III signed as \"G Prince d'Orange\" his official title at the time.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection of documents, 1655-1791, most of which relate to King William III and Queen Mary II of England. Includes correspondence of and warrants signed by William III; letter of Mary II; documents signed by Sir Christopher Wren; documents written by Samuel Pepys; order signed by James II; letter of Leopold, Emperor of Germany; engravings of William III; and a printed announcement of the ascension of William and Mary to the throne of England. Some documents are in French and Latin but some include transcriptions and translations. The Pepys documents which are in shorthand include transcriptions. Some documents available in transcript. The collection was a gift of Thomas G. Pullen and Louise Rowe Pullen, and purchases from various sources.","Oversize box (Acc. 1989.14) contains 1688/89 Dutch satirical broadside entitled, \"Arlequin Deodat, et Pamirge Hypochondriaques,\" depicting King James II, King William III and King Louis XIV, with four columns of verse, the first two in French and the latter two in English.  It is a variant of 1689 broadside.  16.25\u0026quot; x 22.5\u0026quot;.","Addition 2008.312: Payment request to the Treasury to pay \"To the Treasurer of the Ordnance...3000,\" \"...of the Navy for the Vicheallors...3000,\" Queen Dowager in part of her Quarter on such War. as you shall receive from their...1500,\" and \"To the Earle of Rarelagh for the ....1500.\" Written by a secretary but signed by William III.","5 d'Avril, 1655: [Henriette] Marie [Stuart], Teylingue, [grandmother of William III] to \"Monsieur mon cousin,\" Congratulates him in the birth of a daughter. In French. 1 pp. ALS. Including translation. 1 p.","William, Prince of Orange, in appreciation of the poem sung by Lucas van de Poll, juris consult, on his recent entrance into the city of Utrecht, presents a momento to him. In Latin. 1 p. MS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, William \u0026 Mary.","Transfers payment to Edward Backwell. Signed by Prince d'Orange. 1 p. DS. includes frag. of DS, 6 June, 1671, signed by Thomas Clifford. 1 p.","Prince of Orange, in the army at Bodegrave, to Colonel Van Dam, Muyden. Requests a check on certain costs of army transport. Signed \"G. Prince d'Orange,\" countersigned by C.[onstantijn] Huygins. In Dutch. 1 p. D.S.","James [Duke of York] Win[d]sor, to his nephew, [William], the Prince of Orange, Holland. Note accompanies newsbearer. Sends his affectionate greetings. 1 p. ALS.","Guillaume, Prince of Orange (William III), Groeningen, The Netherlands to [?]. In French. This letter accompanies a note from Monsieur de Lira; although he does not believe it to be genuine, he [recipient] can consult with M. de Lira or M. the Duke of Villaharmosa to prevent this plan of the enemy; fears there is a plot against Namur and the Duke should try to prevent this by placing some men there. In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes transciption and translation (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures, William \u0026 Mary, 1993, and William Gill, Class of 1993.","William of Orange to \"Dir Sirs,\" Zeeland. Requests that ships under recipients' command be sent to Lt. Admiral Willem Bastianes. Move as quickly as possible to the Baltic to strengthen the fleet of the King of Denmark. In Dutch. 1 p. LS.","Guillaume, Prince of Orange (William III), Hauge, to his uncle Electoral Highness. Sends best wishes on the birth of a princess to Madame the Electress. In French. 2 pp. LS. includes transcription and translation (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Professor of Modern Languages and Literatures, William \u0026 Mary, 1993.","Receipt for the payment of eighty pounds to Henry Robinson, goldsmith, by William Page of London, signed and sealed by Henry Robinson in the presence of Edward Willson, Ro[bert] Page, Thomas Beach, Edward Robinson, and Pembrose Wade. 1 p. DS.","14 July, [16]79. Warrant issued by the office of the Lord High Admiral to the clerk of the chequer of his Majesty's yard at woolwich; appoints Gamaliel Palmer as boatswain of the ship James Galley. Signed by J. Lippett, Ro[bert] Haddock, and J. Sotherne. 1 p. DS. Includes transcription.","Prince of Orange, Honslaerdyck, to [?]. Having received the orders from the King, proposed to the Estates to authorize himself to send three Scottish regiments, which they did; M. de Bentinck will report to you the nature of the proposition to this plan. In French. 1 p. ALS. Translation and transcription (6 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lit., 1993 and William Gill, Class of 1993.","21 March, [16]86/87. Sidney Godolphin, Whitehall, to Sir Richard Bulstrode, Brussels. Gives Bulstrode a letter for diplomat, Sir William Godolphin in Madrid. Thanks him for his kindness and civility. 1 p. ALS.","2 Fevrier, 1687[/8]. Contemporary summary of letter from a Jesuit from Leigh [Leige] to a Jesuit from Fribourg. Account of the progress of Catholicism in England under James II, reporting the King's secret dealings with the Jesuits, hopes that a Roman Catholic Seminary might be established at Oxford, news of the Catholic chapel at Somerset House, news of proposed legislation favoring the Catholics, rumors that this state of affairs was leading some \"heretics\" to turn to William of Orange. In French. 2 pp. MS. Translation and transcription (5 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","2 Fevr[ier], 1687[/8]: \"Copie d'une Lettre d'un Jesuite de Leige ecrit a un Jesuite de Friburge...\" Account of the progress of Catholicism in England under James II, reporting the King's secret dealings with the Jesuits, hopes that a Roman Catholic Seminary might be established at Oxford, news of the Catholic chapel at Somerset House, news of proposed legislation favoring the Catholics, rumors that this state of affairs was leading some \"heretics\" to turn to William of Orange. Heading in French, text in Latin. 3 pp. L. Includes translation (5 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","6/16 June, 1687: G[uillame] (William III), Prince of Orange, Honslaerdyck, to Friedrich Wilhelm, Great Elector of Brandenburg. Hopes for his approval of the selection of Margrave Albert to succeed the colonelship made vacant by the death of Margrave Louis. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Translation and transcription (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","Prince of Orange to his uncle Friedrich Wilhelm, the Great Elector of Brandenburg. Expresses his opinions of the wedding proposed by the King of Denmark to the Elector's daughter. Advises the Elector to wait on the matter until the times are not so delicate. The Prince travelled a great deal, so his reply to the Elector had been delayed. In French. 3 pp. ALS. Includes translation. 1p.","Certification that the oath for the Lord Lieutenancy of Oxford was administered to Edward Henry, Earl of Lichfield. Signed by William Blathwayth. 1 p. DS.","Mary, Princess of Orange, Honslaydyck, to \"Monsieur mon Cousin,\" Sends condolences on the death of the recipient's father, one of the German Electors. In French. 1 p. LS. Translation and transcription (4 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. of Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","William Bridgeman, Whitehall, to the Earl of Lichfield Summons the Earl to attend [James II] at the President's office the next day. 1 p. LS.","James R [James II], Whitehall, to the Earl of Litchfield, Edward Henry, Authorizes the Earl to reinstate the Deputy Lieutenants and Justices of the Peace in Oxford who would \"readily serve us.\" Signed by James II and Sunderland. 1 p. DS. Includes questionnaire directed to the deputies and justices, asking for their support in the repeal of the penal and test laws. 1 p. D.","Samuel Pepys' \"Observations on the achievement of the Prince of Orange, placed in front of his declaration.\" Concerns the Prince's usurpation of the Royal Army of England. In Pepys' shorthand and longhand. 1 p. AD. includes 2 contemporary versions. 4 pp., and typescript copies. 4 pp.","Printed broadside from the Prince of Orange, St. James, to Edward Henry, Earl of Litchfield. Calls the Earl to attend Parliament January 22. Signed by \"Prince d'Orange.\" 1 p. PD (broadside).","5 January, 1688/9. Order, by the Prince of Orange to his regiment chiefs, to remove their troops from the vicinity of polling places so order might be better kept during elections for the Convention Parliament. Signed by Prince of Orange, countersigned by Constantijn Huyon. 2 pp. DS.","8 January, 1688/9. \"A Declaration for the better quartering of the Forces.\" Forbids any troops to be quartered in private houses without the free and express consent of the owner. Signed by \"Prince d'Orange.\" 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","13 February, 1688/9. Proclamation of the accession of William and Mary, Prince and Princess of Orange, as King and Queen of England, France, and Ireland. Handwritten endorsement notes the time, date, and place of proclamation. 1 p. PD. E.","14 February, 1688/9. Official order for publication of the preceding proclamation, signed by 18 members of the privy council: Halifax, [Henry Howard, duke of] Norfolke \u0026 Marshall, [Aubrey de Vere, earl of] Oxford, [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury, [William Cavendish, earl of] Devonshire, and [William Russell, earl of] Bedford, and others.","1688/9. Proclamation annouces William of Orange and Mary as King and Queen of England, France, and Ireland. 1 p. PD. Torn.","Proclamation directing that the sovereigns' names be changed in the liturgy as enacted in the Act of Uniformity. Broadside. London, printed by Charles Bill and Thomas Newcome. See medium oversize file.","2 March, 1688/9. [Charles Montagu, Baron] Halifax, London, to the [Edward Henry] Earl of Litchfield, Woodstock, Oxford. Summons Litchfield to the next meeting of Parliament, Monday, March 18. 1 p. LS.","21 March, 1688/9. Summons from William III, London, to the Earl and Countess of Litchfield. Must attend the coronation of the King and Queen on 11 April, without fail. Signed by William III and [Henry Howard, duke of] Norfolk. 1 p. DS.","Appointment of Stafford Fairbourn Esquire as captain of a company in Colonel Piercy Kirke's regiment. Signed by William III and [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","Orders from Dublin Castle for troops loyal to James II to continue the attack on William of Orange until further notice. Signed by James II at Dublin Castle. 1 p. DS. Includes transcript, typed. 1 p.","Dispensation sent to [Edward Henry], Earl and Countess of Litchfield, excusing them from attending the coronation of the King and Queen. Signed by William III and [Daniel Finch, earl of] Nottingham. 1 p. DS.","Summons from William III at Hampton Court to Charles Scarborough. Revokes him as envoy to the court of Portugal; requests him [C.S.] to return to England to give an account of what he saw and heard at court in Portugal. Signed by William III and [Charles Talbot, earl of] Shrewsbury. 1 p. DS.","Authorization of the commission for executing the office of Lord High Admiral of England to Sir Thomas Dykes of Shoram in the Count of Sussex \"to administer and tender said oaths and the test to Sir John Pelham kn \u0026 Vice Admiral for the County of Sussex.\" Oaths of allegiance and supremacy. Signed by John Vaughan, earl of Carbery, John Lowther, John Chicheley. 1 p. DS.","Warrant signed by William III to Richard Jones the Earl of Ranelagh, Paymaster of the Forces, to pay to Charles Duke of Alton five thousand three hundred eighty four pounds five shillings four pence for his regiment commanded by Lt. Col. Holt. 1 p. DS.","8 January, 1689/90. Receipt for £ 6,250 signed by five members of the Estates General of the United Provinces. Payment sent in recognition of assistance given when William of Orange came \"into this nation for its deliverance from popery and arbitrary power.\" 1 p. DS.","\"Abstract of ye first Establishment of the Forces...which began from ye 1st of May: 1689 and continued to ye last of May: 1690. Inclusive is also a particular of ye alterations \u0026 additions made within ye times.\" 2 pp. D.","Unpublished and unrecorded manuscript, author unknown. \"An essay in contemplation of the Late Happy Revolution Togehter with an Addresse Prepared to Have Been Presented to Their Majestes King William and Queen Mary in Iuly [July] 1689. By a Person of Quality. Portions of text are burned (pp. 71-91). Noted: Sir Robert Gilman, p. 28; the Rev. Dr. [William] Sherlock, pp. 28, 52-59; Bishop of Carlisle pp. 28, 29. Bishop John Overall [Bishop of Coventry and Litchfield (1614-1618) and Bishop of Norwich (1618-1619) pp. 38 ff, 53. 91 pp. AMs.","Queen Mary, Whitehall, to King (William III) Writes by way of \"L. Belomont's\" brother. She heard that the King arrived in Chester, but doubts the news. Tells of the Bishop of Salisbury's \"long, thundering sermon\" which he wants to have printed. Impatient to see him again and will not rest if she does not hear from him that day. 1p. AL.","10 January, 1690/91. Warrant issued to make additional allowances of pay to the officers of the First Regiment of Foot Guards. payment retroactive to 1 January, 1689. Signed by William III countersigned Henry, Viscount Sydney, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and Sir Thomas Pelham. 1 p. DS.","Warrant issued at Kensington authorizes payment of four thousand ninety seven pounds, fifteen shillings, and three and a half pence to Charles Fox and Thomas Coningesby \"for use of our forces in and designed for the service of Ireland.\" Signed by Sydney Godolphin, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, Thomas Pelham. William III. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to pay three thousand ninety-two pounds, eighteen shillings and six pence to Bernard Eales, his majesty's goldsmith for new gold works and for repairs to gilt and white plate. Signed by Sydney Godolphin, L. Robers, scribe. 1 p. DS.","Warrant for payment of nine hundred and five pounds, to John Trevar, Knight and Speaker of the House of Commons. Given at Whitehall and signed by Marie R (Queen Mary) and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox. 1 p. DS.","Appointment of Philip Mison, Zeeland, by King William III as ensign of the Company of Mayor d Mauregnault. Registered in Zeeland. Signed by [van Wijk?]. Registered in the Audit office and signed by Dignus Nollens, [?]...Magghe 10 April, 1691. 1 p. DS. Includes certificate of registration signed by William III and countersigned by Constantijn Huygins. 1 p. Ds. Includes transcripts and translations. 4 pp.","23 December, 1691-2 January, 1692. William III, Kensington, to \"Mon Frere,\" Did not receive the letter from the King of Spain. Congratulates recipient on his governorship. He will be with him for the next campaign. Warns him the Netherlands are in a dangerous state. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Includes transcription and translation. 2 pp. and chronology. 1 p.","20 January, 1691/2. Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay three hundred sixty five pounds as follows: to John Trevas, Speaker of the House of Commons, one hundred fifty five pounds; to col. Philip Howard for half a year's pension (sixty pounds); to Ann Fitzharry a gift of fifty pounds; and to Parry Walton, one hundred pounds. Signed at Kensington by William III. Cosigned by Richard Hampden, Sydney Codolphin, John Lowther. 1 p. DS.","William III, Whitehall, to men of the Swabian Circile Diplomatic letter promises the King's support and that of the Elector of Bavaria in the War of the League of Augsburg and in the formation of an alliance. In Latin. 1 p. Dr. Includes translation (1 p.).","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to John Goddard, lieutenant governor and commander-in-chief of the Islands of Bermuda, two hundred pounds to transport \"himselfe, Family, and household Goods.\" Issued at Kensington and singed by William III. Countersigned by Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and F. W. Seymour. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay Mrs. DeVaulx, secretary to Mr. Eckhart, late of Brussels, one hundred pounds for tending to affairs at Brussels until Mr. Eckhart's replacement, Mr. Wolseley arrived. Signed by William III and countersigned by Richard Hampden, F.W. Seymour, and Charles Montague. 1 p. DS.","19 March 1691/2. [?], Elector of Trier and Mentz, the Hague, to King William III Sends news of his safe arrival here [the Hague], would welcome a visit from his highness and Christian princes; affirms his loyalty to the king. 1 p. Draft. In Latin. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Anselmus Fransiscus, Elector of Mainz, Aschaffenburg from citadel of Saint John, to King William III Received letter from the King telling of his maritime victory over the French; sends congratulations and best wishes to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Joesph Clemens, Elector of Cologne, Friesing, to King William III Acknowledges he is bound to the King because he informed him of the victory of his fleet and the Belgian provinces against the French fleet; sends thanks for the message and continued best wishes to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","John Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Sends his adviser and marshall, the baron of Leyen Sassig, to congratulate the King upon his safe return from the field and operations of war and to \"set forth certain matters pertaining to the public state;\" hopes the King will expedite matters according to the demand of circumstances; assures King of his loyalty. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","20/30 January, 1692/3. William III to \"mon cousin\" the Archbishop of Trier, Johannes Hugo, Prince Elector of the Empire. Received letter concerning the lifting of the siege of Rhinfolt. Allies are interested. Promises military aid if needed. Signed \"your affectionate cousin.\" In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes Xcopy, 2 pp. and typed translation. 1 p.","Privy Council, Whitehall, to William, Earl of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant of the County of Derby and Nottingham, and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby. Order to impress seamen and to deliver them to maritime counties where they are to be kept until enough are impressed. Pay them an impress fee and allow them six pence per day subsistence. Keep a list of name and age of each man and deliver lists to the sheriffs along the way. Do not impress \"old, decrepid crazy or unhealthy men.\" Gives instructions in case of desertion. Signed by [Marquis of] Carmathen; the [Earl of] Bridgewater; [Anthony Viscount] Falkland; Henry Compton, Bishop of London; [Charles, Lord] Cornwallis; Sir H[enry] Goodricke; Sir John Trenchard; H[ugh] Boscawen. 2 pp. DS.","Friderick Carl, Duke of Wurttemberg, Stuttgart, Germany, to King William III Deplores his fate; has been captured and taken to Paris, was returned to Germany without ransom, then was deprived of the administrative fief he had managed for fifteen years; Baron Crusius, acting colonel of cavalry, will present his case to the King; affirms his loyalty to the King. in Latin. 4 pp. LS. Includes translation (3 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.","26 February, 1692/3. Warrant from William III to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to James Lord Mardington two hundred ninety-seven pounds eight shillings as a free gift. Signed by William III and countersigned by Richard Hampden, Stephen Fox, and F.W. Seymour. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript. 1 p.","John George IV, Electory of Saxony, Dresden, to King William III Expresses gratitude for having been received into the order of the Garter; sends as envoy Lord Henry, free Baron from Friesen; sends wishes for prosperity and luck to the King. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (2 pp) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","March 23, 1692/3. Warrant for a gift and charter of mortification ot the Second Minister of Dumfries and his successor. Signed by William III and signed by John, Earl of Tweeddale' [James, Earl of] Drumlongrig' George, Earl of Linlithgow' Lord Raith; Starr; Berhlaven; Robert Dundee; J. Johnston; Anstruther, and others. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","26 Mars [March], 1693. Jean Louis, Bishop and P. [?] of Liege, Liege, to Your Majesty William III begs him to listen to and lend credence to his counselor Norss. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993.","Charles of Chamburg, Landgrave of Hassia, Prince of Hersfeld, etc., to King William III Upon hearing of his arrival at the Hauge, sends Albert de Tellare to report his subject's respect and zeal toward the king and some matters concerning their circumstance; sends wishes for his good health. 2 pp. LS. In Latin. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies at th College of William and Mary.","George William, Duke of Cell to the King William III Learned from his letter of his majesty's return to Holland' will support his military activities; hopes for \"a just peace and a secure tranquility.\" In Latin. 3 pp. ALS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","John Hugo Elector of Treves (Trier), Ehrenbreitstein, to the King (William III), Received his Majesty's letter telling of his return to Holland; hopes he will overcome the enemy and \"enter with a fair and stable peace.\" In Latin. 2 pp. ALS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.","Commission for Kessel in the Regiment of Baron de Chauviré. Signed at Het Loo (Appledorn) by William III and countersigned by C. Huygens. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript, 1 p., and translation, 1 p.","Commission appointing le Caille a Coronet in the Company of Ritmuster le Jeune. Signed by William III and countersigned by constantijn Huygnes. In Dutch. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to pay forty pounds to James Adams for apprehending Ambroes Holland [?], a highwayman. Signed by Queen Mary. 1 p. DS.","\"Manifeste de Guillaume pour Sevir d'ouverture a la paix dont les conditions ont été publiées à la fin de L'Année 1698\" [1693]. Written in the first person. Purports to be William III's ideas on outlining a peace with France, not in his hand. Gives account of the political events precluding and during William III's first five years. Analyzes the causes of the events. In French. 20 pp. MS.","Order by the Privy Council, Whitehall, to the Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant of Derby and Nottingham and Custos Rotularum of Derby, to impress seamen with instructions. Signed by Thomas Osborne, duke of Leeds, Thomas Herbert, earl of Pembroke; John Egerton, earl of Bridgewater; Thomas Grey, earl of Stamford; Charles, Lord Cornwallis; and [?]. 2 pp. DS.","Rudolph Agustus, Anthony Ulrius, dukes of Brunswick and Luneburg to King William III Received his letter telling of his safe arrival in the Hague; prays for luck and prosperity for the king; hopes he will return in triumph over his enemy. In Latin. 1 p. LS. includes translation, 1 p., by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","John Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Received the king's letter written from The Hague telling of his arrival; is sending his adviser and marshal, the baron of Leyen Sassig, to report back what the state of their affairs an the disposition of the enemy in that region; hopes the King will continue his royal favors. in Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Leopold I Emperor, Vienna, to William III Heard that William III reached the Hague. Prays he will be successful in achieving a lasting, honorable peace. Signature in gilt. Countersigned by H. Amadeus, Count of Windish-Grätz. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation, 2 pp. and transcript. 1 p.","Receipt for five pounds, seven pence, three farthings for half a years payment on the one hundred pounds Rachel Russell paid into the Exchequer for \"carrying on a vigorous war against France.\" Signed by Rachel Russell. 1 p. DS","Joseph Clement, Archbishop \u0026 Elector of Cologne, Liege, to (William III) Mentions his election as Bishop of Liege, promises to support the King, urges the King to help the people of Liege. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","Warrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay to Richard Hutchinson, Esquire, solicitor for the affairs of customs and assigns, six hundred pounds as an addition to his salary. Signed by William III and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, Sir William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. Ds.","9/19 November, 1694. William III, Canterbury, to Prince of Vaudemont. Arrived in Canterbury. To stay overnight. Good crossing. Hopes the Prince has a good trip to Brussels and he will soon be well. In French. 1 p. ALS. includes translation, 1 p. and typescript. 1 p.","\"The word for the month of May, 1694.\" Signed by William III. A list of days, counties and cities. 1 p. DS.","Marie (Queen Mary), Dieren, to Lady Anne Walsingham. Sends her condolences on the death of Lady Anne's daughter. 2 pp. ALS. Torn. undated; and August [before 1695].","Petition from Ralph Gray to the Right Honorable Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, Sir John Somers. Asks that his grant of patent to operate and maintain the lighthouses at Evenferness or Fordness and taking certain duties upon tonage of ships and other things be allowed. Signed R[obert] Gray. 1 p. DS, undated. Includes note on the outside by Sir Edward Turner: \"Mr. Gray's petition to the Lord Keeper to pass his Patent which was stopt upon hearing till I have the King's answer.\" 1 p.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the treasury to pay to Sir Leonard Robenson, Knight Chamberlain of the City of London, one thousand pounds to distribute it to the poor of the city. Signed by William III, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. DS.","1/11 Mars [March], 1695. William III, Richmond, to [?] Discusses strategy of forthcoming campaigns on continent, the military and political situation in Flanders, Spain and Northern Italy. Mentions Auberkerk, the Elector of of Saxony, Diest, [Has Adam von] Schoenig, and Prince Eugen. In French. 4 pp. ALS. Includes translation, 3 pp., and typescript. 2 pp.","Warrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Thomas Neale, Esq., Master and Worker of the mint, the sum or sums not to exceed ten thousand pounds upon accompt for expenses and the services of the mint. Signed by William III, Stephen Fos, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. Ds.","Warrant to the commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Charles Godfrey, Esq., one thousand pounds in part of arrears of a rent charge. Countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Hugh Gregg two hundred eight pounds ten shillings for services performed while residing with the King of Denmark. Signed at Kensington by William III and by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, William Trumbull, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Paul Foley, Esq., Speaker of the House of Commons, two hundred fifty five pounds, paid at five pounds per day from 15 March to 4 May. Signed at Kensington by William III and by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, William Trumbul, and John Smith. 1 p. DS.","1695 6/16 June. Order of William III, Camp at Vecelaer [?], to Meinhard Schomburg Duke of Schomberg, commander in chief, to conduct courts martial in the King's absence whenever and wherever necessary. Signed by William III and countersigned by William V. Blathwayt. 2 pp. DS.","The Lords Justices, Whitehall, to the Duke of Devonshire, \"Lieutenant of his Majesty's Forrest or chace of Needwood.\" Orders no more killing of deer in the forest of Needwood so that the condition of the number of game will improve and be an acceptable place for the King's disport. Signed by Thomas Tenison, Archbishop of Canterbury; John Somers; Thomas Herbert, Earl of Pembroke; Charles Talbot, Duke of Shrewsbury; Charles Sackville, earl of Dorsett; Sydney Godolphin' and James Vernon. 1 p. LS.","William III, Camp outside Namur, to [?]. Expresses pleasure at resolution of difficulty between recipient and Duke of Witten burg. Impatient to take the town of Diksmuide. Fears supplies are running low there. In French. 2 pp. ALS. Includes translation. 1 p.","William III, \"Kingsinton\" to \"Mon Cousin,\" Approved the orders the Estates General gave M. de Dykuelt to request the Elector of Bavaria interrupt commerce with France. If he does not comply within four weeks, no passports will be honored. Orders that goods and merchandise coming from France into the Spanish Netherlands or into Liege be seized four weeks after the declaration. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes translation. 1 p.","9 January, 1695/6. Privy Council, Whitehall, to William, Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby, Derbyshire. Directs Devonshire to issue warrants to the Constables, tithingmen, heads of boroughs, ets., ordering them to impress able bodied seamen for his majesty's service. Signed by [Thomas Herbert, earl of] Pembroke; [Meinhard Scholburg, duke of] Schomburg \u0026 Leinster; J[ohn, earl of] Bridgewater, [Frances Newport, earl of] Bradford, [Thomas Grey, earl of] Stamford, [William Bentnck, earl of] Portland, [Henry Sidney, earl of] Romney. 2 pp. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay the executors or administrators of Charles Hutchinson, Esw., deceased one hundred twenty-five pounds for services rendered. Signed by William III, and countersigned by Sydney Godolphin, Charles Montague, John Smith. 1 p. DS.","Ernest August, Elector [of Hanover] to King William III Sends their counselor of state, the president of the chamber of estates and the supreme marshall of their hall, Friderick William Baron of Goerz, to confer with the king; sends felicitations to the King. In Latin. 2pp. LS. Includes translation, 1 p., by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","12/22 May 1696. Order from William III, The Hague, to Antonis Alvarez Machado and Jacob Pereira, contractors, to deliver bread and forage to the troops of Brandenburg marching to the Meuse, \"for as long as they shall remain in those parts.\" Signed by William III and countersigned by William Blathwayt. 1 p. DS.","John Hugo, Archbishop, Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Has received the King's letter telling of his escape from a plot on his arrival in Holland; is send his adviser and marshall, Charles Casper, Baron of Leyen in Sassig; asks the King to hear him and give him trust in all matters; wishes the King success in the expedition at hand. In Latin. 2 pp. 1 LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Jean Hugo, Archbishop and Elector of Treves, Ehrenbreitstein, to Mr. de Pladvait Urges hum to support his personal advisor and marshal the Baron of Leyen Sassig on his behalf in the message he will present to the King. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes transcription and translation (2 pp.) by Robert H. Welch, Assoc. Prof. Mod. Langs. \u0026 Lits., 1993","Friderick Augustus, Elector of Saxony, at camp near Illisch, to King William III Has received letter from King telling of his arrival in Holland and the detection of a plot against himl wishes him success in breaking the strength of the enemy. In Latin. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William \u0026 Mary.","John Hugo, Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Received the King's letter and messages from Baron George Hepney; sends messages to the King through Hepney; expresses loyalty to the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes traslation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Mr. Edward Southwell, Liege, to [William] Blathwayt Had a good voyage. The boat from Huy had met a French party. Liege had been attacked twice in one afternoon. The party of thirsty Frenchmen disappeared into the woods. Hopes to be in Utrecht by the first of August and then will go to Amsterdam. 2 pp. ALS.","Warrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay Joost Keppale, Esq., Master of the Rodes, two thousand pounds. Signed at Attre by William III. countersigned by William Blathwayt, Sydney Godolphin, John Smith, Thomas Littleton and [?]. 1 p. DS.","Warrant to the Commissioner of the Treasury to pay Joost Keppale, Esq., Master of the Rodes, two thousands pounds. Signed Atre by William III. Countersigned William Blathwaayt, Sydney Godolphin, John Smith, Thomas Littleton and [?]. 1 p. DS.","John Hugo Archbishop Elector of Trier, Ehrenbreitstein, to King William III Has granted the crossing desired by the king and the bridge for the auxiliary troops wich Baron Landgraf Halsia is leading back to the upper regions of the Rhine; does so to advance the advantages of their common cause and to please majesty. In Latin. 1 p. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones., Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Indentures for lease of land between joseph Denham, Moulsey, County of Surey, and John Tryrer, Parish of St. Giles, County of Middlesex. Signed by John Tryrer. Countersigned by Tho[mas] Watkins and Francis Hoddes. 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Sir William Ashurst and Sir Richard Levett, Knights, formerly Sheriffs of the City of London and County of Middlesex, three hundred ninety eight pounds fifteen shillings and six pence. Signed at the Hague by William III. Countersigned by Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, John Smith, and Tho[mas] Littleton. 1 p. DS","Privy Council Whitehall, to William, Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the county of Derby. Order for impressing seamen and instructions for accomplishing the impressments. Signed by Meinhard Schomburg, Duke of Schomburg and Leinster, Winchester, Thomas Hubert, earl of Pembroke, Thomas Grey, earl of Stamford, Henry Compton, Bishop of London, and [?]. 2 pp. DS","Samuel Pepys Manuscript \"Upon ye Peace\" in shorthand. An address by King James II to his loyal subjects in England following the peace of Ryswick. 2 pp. AMs. Includes typescript. 3 pp.","Warrant to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay Sir Francis Child Kn[igh]t, twelve thousand three hundred pounds. Signed at Kensington by William III and countersigned by Stephen Fox, Charles Montague, and Tho[mas] Littleton. 1 p. DS.","John William, Elector of Palatine, Dusseldorf, to King William III. Received letter from the king written on the eighth of this month, telling of his approaching arrival and his good will towards him [JW]; is sending envoy, his counselor and chamberlain, the Count of Bentheim. In Latin. 4 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof of Classical Studies at the College of William and Mary.","Order of William III, Zuylesteyn, to the Customs service to give free passage to the bearer, traveling with horses belonging to Mr. Sayer, from Loo to the Army. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. Includes typescript and translation. 1 p.","J. Tucker, Whitehall, to Admiral Sir Geor[ge] Rooke News from Holland about the progress of the war. The French are delaying the Treaty of Ryswick [Rijswijk]South Holland.until they hear of the outcome of the siege of Barcelona and Pointis's West India Expedition. A vessel arrived at Rochelle with news Pointis had attacked Jamaica, near Port Royal. Hopes Mr. Neville will come in time. Notes that Lord Peterborough is dead. Has heard from George St. Lo that the Virginia fleet arrived with Rear Admiral Benbo (John Benbow). 3 pp. ALS.","16/26 July-21/31 July, 1697. Proceedings of the Court Martial of Lt. Col. John Ward at the Camp of Co[c]kelberg. In the hand of Thomas fairfax, President of the Court Martial. Ward to be cashiered for speaking disrespectfully of the king. Not guilty of touching the \"accompts\" [accounts] of the regiment. Those who signed an article of complaint against him to be reprimanded, except for Capt. Burston, who is to be suspended for one month. Major Wills and Captain Frankland guilty of a high misdemeanor for concealing the \"scandalous\" words, they are to be cashiered. 2 pp. DS. 2 August, 1697. Note at end, signed by William III, pardons Major Willis and Captain Fairfax. 1p. DS.","King William III, Kensington Palace, to Duke and Governors of the Republic of Genoa Concerns a threatened lawsuit by London merchants Angelo Corticelli and Joseph Cosmo against Luca Justiniano, Genoese citizen who owes them 1,345 pounds English money; if the matter is not resolved through equity and prudence, another road will have to be resorted to. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, the College of William and Mary.","15/25 August, 1698. Copy of a letter in Samuel Pepy's hand from William III to the 2nd Chancellor [John] Sommers [or Somers]. Re: the succession to the Spanish throne and the proposed partition of Charles II of Spain's inheritance. 2 pp. Cy of L.","Copy of a letter in unknown hand; of Lord Chancellor John Somer's answer to William III [see letter of 15/25 August, 1698], Tunbridge Wells. Re: the King's proposals regarding the disposition of lands formerly owned by Spain. 3 pp. Cy of L.","Oath of Allegiance to William III. Signed by Charles Ogilby, Thomas Bethune, Ro. Patterson, and others. Includes a second declaration acknowledging William III as the \"only lawful and undoubted Soveraigne of this Realme.\" 1 p. DS. See medium oversize file.","Warrant to the commissioners of the treasury to pay Sir Thomas Littleton, speaker of the House of Commons, three hundred pounds for sixty days as speaker (from 30 November to 29 January). Signed by William III and countersigned by Tankerville, Stephen Fox, John Smith, and Richard Hill. 1 p. DS.","Warrant issued to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Joost \"Earle of Albermarle,\" Master of the Rodes, five thousand, five hundred fifty two pounds, four shillings, and seven pence. half pany for servicing the rodes. Signed at Kensington by William III and countersigned by [Forde Grey, earl of] Tankerville, Stephen Fox, and Rich[ar]d Hill. 1 p. DS.","Proclamation to all ecclesiastical and government officials and all \"our subjects\" regarding the care of the Protestant refugees from France. London Bille \u0026 Newcome, 1699. Broadside. See medium oversize file.","28 March, 1698/9. Henry [Sidney], Earl of Romney, to all Officers Civil or Military. Certifies that Tho[mas] Gillen has been discharged from \"His Majesties Regiment of Foot Guards,\" having served twenty three years. 1 p.","[Sir Charles Paulet, 2nd] Duke of Bolton, London, to William III, London. Welcomes William III back to England. Informs him that the directions for paying the English officers on half pay \"was only untill they were cleared or provided for \u0026 not longer.\" He was sure the situation was not as the King has intended. 2 pp. ALS.","7/17 July, 1699. William III, Dieren, to [James] Vernon Re: wishes to remove the Commission to Sir Francis Blake. Prefers that the Commission go to Thomas Colby and Henry Vincent. In French. 1 p. ALS. Includes typescript and translation. 2 pp.","Revocation from William III at Kensington to Sir Paul Rycaut, \"Hans Towne.\" Calls Rycaut home and instructs him to deliver letters to Bremen, Hamburg, and Lübeck notifying them of Rycault's revocation. Signed by Ja[mes] Vernon. 1 p. DS. Corner torn.","Warrant by the Lords Justices to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Thomas Lloyd, Paymaster of his majesty's works, sums up to six thousand pounds for works done or to be done to his majesty's garden at Hampton court. Signed by Tho[mas], Archbishop of Canterbury, [Thomas Herbert, 8th Earl of] Pembroke; J[ohn Egerton, 3rd Earl of] Bridgwater; [John Churchill, 1st duke of] Marlborough; [Forde Grey, Earl of] Tankerville; John Smith, H. Royle, and Rich[ar]d Hill. 1 p. DS.","George William, Duke of Brunswick-Luneberg, at citadel at Cel, to King William III Reaffirms thanks given by Baron de Schuz for sending the auxiliary troops and for ending the war and restoring peace to the area; will promote the interests of the king. In Latin. 2 pp. LS. Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","\"Act of the Prince of Orange's Parliament for abolishing the Catholick Religion in Scotland entitled Act for preventing the growth of Popery.\" Includes a formula for abjuring Popery. 4 pp. AD. Includes contemporary copy in French: \"Articles de l'acte du Parmement d'Ecasse, Intitule Act pour prevenir l'accroissment du Papisme.\" 3 pp. Includes contemporary copy in Latin: \"Nuperrima Principis Orangy Leu Adversus Scotas Catholicas.\" 11 pp. Includes contemporary synopsis of the Acts against the Catholics in England. In Latin: \"Synopsis Legis edita a Principe Auriaci Contra Popisticas-Episcopas Presbyteras Jesuitas aliasque Catholicas Subdutas in Anglia.\" 2 pp. A.D.","Order from the Privy Council, Whitehall, to the duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the Country of Derby, to impress able-bodied seamen for manning the fleet. Signed by Charles Seymour, duke of Somerset, N. Wright Esquire, James Berkeley, earl of Berkeley; Burlington; Charles Montagu, duke of Manchester; Radnar; and Henry Boyle. 2 pp. DS.","Authorization from William III, Kensington, to pay to Colonel Phillip Lodewig, Count of Erbach, the pay of the late Lieutenant General de Huybert. Countersigned by d'Allonne. including deed, 4 August, 1702, directing the transfer of payment from Huybert to Phillip Lodewig. Registered in Zeeland. Signed by Pieter Duvelaer. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. including registration notation December 28, 1702, from the Audit Office of Zeeland. Registered in the seventh white register. Signed by Henrick Vetters can Rechtekerk and Peres. In Dutch. 1 p. DS. includes typescripts and translations.","Privy Council, Kensington, to Duke of Devonshire, Lord Lieutenant and Custos Rotularum of the County of Derby. Notification that there is no further need to impress seamen for His Majesty's navy. Signed by Thomas Herbert, earl of Pembroke, Thomas Grey, Earl of Stamford, James Vernon, Charles Hedges, Henry Goodriche, and Holt. 1 p. DS.","2/13 May, 1701. Copy of a letter from Mr. Stanhope to Mr. Secretary Hedges, the Hague. Re: the meeting of the \"States Deputys\" and a fear of Invasion by the French. 2 pp. Cy.L.","7/18 August, 1701. Warrant from William III, Loo, to the Commissioners of the Treasury to pay to Bryan Fairfax, Esquire, five hundred pounds. Signed by Sydney Godolphin, Stephen Fox, and Richard Hill. 1 p. DS.","Oath to defend the crown against attack of \"Papists and other wicked and traytorous customs.\" Signed by [?] Denbigh, Rich. Billinsley, William Oglethorpe, George Whitmore, Rich. Creed, Henry Cromwell, George Wanderford, Eli Studhohne, A[?] Pepys, [?], Thomas Hyde, Louis Destang, Ed. Nicholls, John Fielding, john Grace, George Tucker, Barlow Wicham, William Cecill, Younger Took, Ed. Christopher, John Hodgson, Robert Lightfoot, John Hilton, Da. Waghe, Christopher Clapham, Will[iam] He[?]ett, Tho[mas] Rose, John Watkins, Isaac Leroux, gunsmith. 1 p. DS. Vellum. Includes typescript. 1p. See medium oversize file.","Receipt for ten pounds signed by W. Cestriens. 1 p. DS.","Order to John Warner at Temple-Bar to pay to Peter Couche thirty pounds and to place it into the account of W. Cestriens. Signed at Kensington. 1 p. DS.","Grant of three hundred fifty acres of land to David Jones in Orange County, Virginia, for twenty-five shillings. Signed by James Blair, President of the Council and Acting Governor of the Colony of Virginia. 1p. DS. On vellum. See medium oversize file.","Deed of Admission of William cook to property at Acton, on the Manor of Richard Terruk, the Lord Bishop of London. Signed by William Dickens, Steward. 1 p. DS. On Vellum.","Map, drawn by John Alsop for Humphrey Howlands, \"A map of all Friends Meetings, with their course or lying \u0026 distance from each other.\" Shows meeting places of the Quaker Friends in New England. 1 p. Ms. Reproduced from the original in the John Carter Brown Library. Oversize.","Deed of Admission of Mrs. Ann Trimmer to property at Ealing, on the manor of Beilby Porteus, Lord Bishop of London, Signed by William Dickins, Steward. 1 p. DS. Vellum. Medium oversize.","Indenture between Edward Buckley of Duke Street Grosvenor Square, parish of St. George, Middlesex County, and Marmaduke Robinson, parish of St. Clement Danes, Middlesex County. Renting property to Marmaduke Robinson for sixty pounds per year. Signed by M. D. Robinson.2 pp. DS.","Henry Compton, Bishop of London (1675-1713), Fulham, to the Right Honorable lrod Keeper. Testimonial for Mr. Warburton for a benefice in Shelton, Nottinghamshire. 1p. ALS.","18th century. Abstract of the expenses for the funerals of Queen Mary and Queen Anne. 2 pp. D.","Cover of missing letter \"to the Most Serene and most Potent Prince and Lord, William, King of Great Britain, France, and Ireland, our most esteemed Lord and Friend.\" Includes translation (1 p.) by Julian Ward Jones, Jr., Prof. of Classical Studies, College of William and Mary.","Declaration by the appraisers, \"at the request of Doctor Wrenn,\" of the warehouses in back of the \"Custom house,\" signed by Jn. Smith, John Saintloe, and John Matthew. 2 pp. DS. includes endorsment signed by Ch[ristopher] Wren and W. Dickinson. 1 p. DS.","Certification and description by Christopher Wren of a map representing a parcel of ground at his Majesty's Bowling Green in Whitehall. 1 p. ADS. Vellum.","Certification that William Hart was to receive forty pounds for overseeing the repairs to the Haymarket for five years. The board finds the repairs to be sufficient. Signed by Christopher Wren and two other members of the board. 1 p. DS.","Christopher Wren and Hugh May to the Lord Chamberlain of his Majesty's Household recommending William Beach Smith, for the post of his Majesty's locksmith. 1 p. DS.","Bill for the Privy Garden, beginning June 25, 1680 and ending September 19, 1680 for ninety two pounds eighteen shillings. Signed by Christopher Wren. 1 p. ADS.","May 14, [1687?]. Christopher Wren to Sir William Fermor, Easton, Northamptonshire. Regrets he is unable to visit Fermor. Cannot leave until the King is \"settled at windsor.\" Business has also detained Mr. [Henry?] Guy. \"We are bound to our good behaviour uncertain which way the next wind may tosse us, we are afrayed of being absent from our charges \u0026 therefore watch as those who travell in suspected places.\" 1 p. ALS.","21 March, 1694/5. Christopher Wren to [?]. Abstract of examination of an account of six hundred thirty-four pounds seven shilling five pence in connection with the rebuilding of St. Paul's Cathedral. Finds it all in order. 1 p. ALS.","Christopher Wren, Whitehall, to Monsieur [William] Blathwayt, Loo. Re: the alteration of some rooms at Kensington and the king's rooms at Newmarket. Wren, not wanting to resolve the problem of funding the expenses, decided not to proceed with the work at Kensington even though funds had not been alloted. Requests Blathwayt to represent his case before the King. 1 p. ALS.","Christopher Wren II, Hampton Court, to his wife, Lady [Constance] Burgoyne, Wrosehall. \"Custome House John,\" Gen. Burgoyne, and Hutton rejoice with him that Lady Burgoyne is better; hopes to be home within a few days, but must finish the business at hand; his father longs for her company; has had a bad cold but is mending well; Mrs. Musard wants a letter from her. 2 pp. ALS.","Christopher Wren, Whitehall, to Honored Sir. By his majesty's command, he was to alter rooms at Kensington and the King's lodgings at Newmercat [sic.]; the Lords of the Treasury refused his request for money for the new projects; he took care of the work at Kensington; asks recipient to lay this matter before his majesty. Photograph of ALS. 1 p.","Subscription list for John Warburton's publication of map and coat of arms of London and Middlesex county. Includes Christopher Wren's signature. Names, residences, amount paid, and amount owed included. [printed lists dated 31 August, 1722]. 100 pp. MsV.","Account book of issues and receipts of the public revenue during the reign of William III and the eight years following his death in 1702. [1688-1710]. Particularly full of accounts of army, navy, and civil list expenditures. 140 pp. MsV. 1","The following was bound in one volume: September 23, 1693. William III, in Camp at Nienove, to the Statholder of Holland. Enlists his efforts on behalf of a brigadier and colonel in serveral cases at law. In French. 1 p. LS. Includes Translation. October 22, 1693. Warrant signed by Mary II to reprieve the death sentence passed on Edward Tear at Old Bailey. For high treason. Cosigned by Daniel Finch, earl of Nottingham. 1 p. DS. Includes transcript, undated. Eight engraved portraits of William III; two of William and Mary. One engraving represents the receipt of the Bill of Rights. MsV. 2","22 January, 1688-22 January, 1689/90. Bound volume, Journal of the Convention Parliament which met to depose James II and accept William and Mary in his place. Printer's copy for vol. IX of Architell Grey's Debates of the House of Commons, from the year 1667 to the year 1694 (London, 1769). The principal hand is Grey's with annotations by his eighteenth century editor. Circa 530 pp. MsV.3","William and Mary Composition book by unknown. The name of Edward Watson appears on the inside back cover and at the end of a passage in the middle of the book. 42 pp. MsV. 4","By [?]. 4\" x 6 1/4\" of William III, view of head and shoulders.","By Jacobus Houbraken (1698-1780), Amsterdam. 8 1/2\" x 14\" of William III, view of head and shoulders.","By Schench [?] [Pieter Schench], 7\" x 9 3/4+ of Wilhelmus (William) III, three quarter view.","By Andrew Duncan, 2\" x 2 1/2\" of King William III, head and shoulders view, after a painting by De Baan.","Engraved for the Universal Magazine, printed for T. Hinton at the King's Arms in Newgate Street, 4 1/2\" x 7 1/2\" of King William III, head and shoulder view.","By M. Gucht, 3 3/4\" x 5 3/4\" of Guielmus III (William III), head and shoulders view.","By Bernard Picart, 5 3/4\" x 8\" of Guillaume III (William III), head and shoulders view. After a painting by Van der Werf.","By Gerardum de Lairesse and Nicolaum Visscher, 6 1/2\" x 9 1/4\" of William III, view of head, with trumpeting angel. Includes Dutch description.","G. Murray, 2\" x 2 3/4\" of Rachel Wriothesley, Lady Russel, head and shoulders view.","By Harding \u0026 Lepard, Pall Mall East, 3 3/4\" x 4 3/4\" of Rachel Wriothesley, Lady Russell, head and shoulders view.","A Paris chez Odieuvre, Md d'Estampes rue Danjou Dauphine la deuxieme P. Cachere 4\" x 5 3/4\" of Leopold I (1640-1705), Emperor of Germany, head and shoulders view.","Locket of Queen Mary II's hair, declared authentic by the British Museum, 1953 per an attached note. Attached note by Anne Rigby, states her cousin Mary Rigby gave the locket to her, 1786. Also appended is a note stating that the Queen had given the locket to \"my father's brother.\" (Mss.65P96.A01)","William \u0026 Mary alumni plate featuring an original illustration of the Sir Christopher Wren Building. Silver plate, inlaid in 24 kt. gold (by the Franklin Mint). (Mss.65P96.A02)","Copper printing plate, circa 1700 of Guiliemus (William III), view of head and shoulders. Original. In oversize file.","Framed bas-relief portrait of Sir Christopher Wren by G.W. Elliott. Label on back of frame reads, \"This certifies that this Portrait Number 47 of Sir Christopher Wren is one of a limited edition of 500 produced by the authority of the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln to mark the 300th Anniversary of Lincoln Cathedral's Wren Library of 1674.\" [Lincoln Cathedral is located in Lincolnshire, England.] Frame measures 6.625 in. (width) x 7.5 in. (height) x .875 in. (depth). (Mss.65P96.A03)","Patent with wax seal gives to Leonard Thompson the right to oversee the transport of Laborers to the plantations in the colonies. Duties include the registering of volunteers and certifying that the laboreres voluntarily chose to go to the colonies. Written at Westminster and signed by Cocks. Written in response to a petition from diverse merchant planters. 2 pp. DS. Great Seal attached. Includes typescript. 1 p. Oversize.","Detailed theatre-of-war map of William III's army by Peter Mortimer, 1690s, Amsterdam. Parts I-VII.","\"Shows meeting places of the Quaker Friends in New England.\" 1 p. MS. Reproduced from the original in the John Carter Brown Library.","Mr. Fridling, London, to the honorable Sr. John Lowther, Lowther Hall, Westmorland. Princess Anne is under the protection of Ld. Devon at Nottingham states that \"our comdrs. left London the previous Sunday, expecting to meet up with William of Orange, probably at Malborough; estimates William's troops as 16,000 horse and 35,000 foot; says that their headquarters are at Reading, Windsor with 25,000 troops in all; reports foot-sore condition of Sir. John's horse left with Sir William Villers; mentions that he is conficent that Maj. General Kirke is at Liberty that night; mentions an address of thanks which arrived from the fleet for Parliament signed by Ld. Dartmouth and Sir Roger Strickland; asks that directions be sent to Mr. Robson as he shall be gone to his post in 3 days and not returning quickly; states that Chief Justice Edward Herbert, John Drummond, the Earl of Melfort, Edward Oetre and Sr. Nico[las] Butler have all fled; mentions a Declaration of the P[rince] of Orange which admonishes all papists to \"lay down civill or millitary employm[en]ts\" and disarm themselves. 2 pp. Al.","January 30, 1688/9. Thomas Comber, York, England, to his wife [Thomas Comber, 1645-1699, Presentary 1677, Precenter 1683 of York, Dean of Durham 1691, author of pamphlets in favour of William III]. Informs his wife that he is disappointed that he must break his promise to her and will not come home before \"Fryday\" about two o'clock, because he is waiting for a letter, and if he leaves without it he will have to make another troublesome and inconvenient journey; assures her that the Dean of Rippon will be there Thursday and if the thing goes for him, the Dean will help him finish it, if it goes against him, he will have letters and will be at ease because he will know how it goes; perceives that Thursday night will bring the \"great news,\" how the convention will follow the government; states that that was the subject of yesterday and Monday's debates, and longs to see how it is determined; states that the Princess of Orange is expected in England this week; mentions that there are forces marching through this town for Ireland where the papists are very strong; says that his Ld. of Darby (?) and Ld. Dunblain have both been ill; notes the good sermon given by Mr [Seamfinch?]; includes instructions for his uncle. 2 pp. ALS.","Warrant to the commissioners of the treasury to pay two hundred fifty eight pounds, nine shillings and seen pence to the following out of rents and profits of the lotterys for their support and pentions; to Coll. Edward Ogar, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Maj[o]r Francis Berkin, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Duke for herself and three children, twenty two pounds, sixteen shillings, and three pence; to Sr. Sharles Clingsby and Mary his wife, twenty pounds; to Mallet Slingesby, four pounds; to Elizabeth Slingesby, ten pounds; to Rich[ar]d Sydenham and Grace his wife, sixty seven pounds, twelve shillings, and one pence; for the three Granchildren [sic] of Captain Kettleby, eighteen pounds, five shillings; to Captain John Baker, eighteen pounds, five shillings; to Ann Ashbury, Wido[w], ten pounds; to [?] Collins, widow, ten pounds, and to Lieutenant John Watkinson, nine pounds, two shillings, and six pence. Signed by Kensington by William R (William III) Cosigned by John Lowther, T. Pelham. 1 p. DS.","Black and white print, 5 6/8\" x 8 1/4\" of William III. Printed and sold by Tho. Bakewell next to Ye Horn Tavern in Fleetstreet.","Broadsheet with satirical image and poem entitled \"Arlequin Deodat et Pamirge Hypochondriaques,\" or \"The Dutch Doctor and the Foreigne Patient.\" In French and English.","Manuscript copy of the proceedings of the convention of 1688 believed to be the copy of Henry Compton, Bishop of London, tutor of Princess Mary and Princess Anne, one of the seven signatories to the secret coded letter inviting Prince of Orange to invade, officiator at the coronation of William and Mary, and first Chancellor of the College of William and Mary in Virginia. The manuscript, 62 pages of the debate with 4 pages of [The Declaration of Rights?], in a contemporary secretarial hand is bound in contemprary vellum. In addition to the proceedings of the Convention of 1688 from 2 January to 15 February 1688/9, it contains a copy of the \"Declaration of Rights.\" The pencilled notes on two blank preliminary leaves say the manuscript belonged to Compton and was bought at his sale.","Typescript copy of \"Upon Ye Peace, 1697\" declaring that \"We think fit...to give notice to all whom it may concern, that we cannot allow any [soldiers] to come to continue at the place of our residence without their having first obtained our special licence for it.\" No original","An order for a public thanksgiving \"to Almighty God for having made his Highness the Prince of Orange, the Glorious Instrument of the Great Deliverance of this Kingdom from Popery and Arbitrary Power.\" The thanksgiving day set to be Thursday, Febrary 14.","One color photograph 4\" x 5 3/4\" of Christopher Wren's grave in St. Paul's Cathedral, London.","A document signed by William III in the early days of his invasion of England. Dates from the interregnum, and signed on the day that the first members of the Convention were chosen. Describes fees to pay the armed forces: £ 3,000 to the Treasurer of the Ordinance and the Treasurer of the Navy, £ 1,500 to the Earl of Ranelagh \"for the forces,\" and £ 1,500 to the Queen Dowager, Catherine of Braganza. William III signed as \"G Prince d'Orange\" his official title at the time."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Mary II, Queen of England, 1662-1694","Pullen, Louise Rowe","William III, King of England, 1650-1702"],"language_ssim":["English French Dutch; Flemish Latin"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":214,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:54:28.174Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9212_c01_c01"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Box 7","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9028_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028_c07","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9028_c07"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028_c07","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","parent_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9028"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9028"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"text":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G","Box 7","Box 7"],"title_filing_ssi":"Box 7","title_ssm":["Box 7"],"title_tesim":["Box 7"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1645-1881 and undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1645/1881"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Box 7"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":5,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":544,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"date_range_isim":[1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881],"containers_ssim":["Box 7"],"_nest_path_":"/components#6","timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:36:16.453Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9028","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9028.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler Family Papers, Group G","title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"unitdate_ssm":["1645-1917"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1645-1917"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 T97 Group G","/repositories/2/resources/9028"],"text":["Mss. 65 T97 Group G","/repositories/2/resources/9028","Tyler Family Papers, Group G","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775","Texas--History--Republic, 1836-1846","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Speeches","Typescripts","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-F, H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers, 1645-1917, of the Gardiner family, the Gilmer family, the family of St. George Tucker (1828-1863) and miscellaneous other people unrelated to the Tylers, Tuckers, Gilmers, or Gardiners."," Boxes I-III contain papers (many are typescript copies) of the Gardiner family of New York. Include letters of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, her sons David Lyon Gardiner, Alexander Gardiner and daughter Margaret Gardiner Beeckman."," Boxes IV-V contain papers, 1814-1842, of the Gilmer family of Albemarle County. Include letters of Thomas Walker Gilmer to his wife Anne E. Baker Gilmer concerning family, religion, politics, and the annexation of Texas; and speeches of Gilmer."," Box VI contains papers, 1812-1895, of St. George Tucker (1828- 1863) and his family. Includes letters, poems, speeches and literary works by Tucker as well as the sheet music, \"The Southern Cross\" for which Tucker wrote the lyrics."," Boxes VII-XII contain miscellaneous manuscripts, 1645-ca. 1860. Includes two letters, 1700-1701, of Francis Nicholson; copies of Revolutionary War and Civil War letters; transcripts of documents, genealogical notes and manuscript volumes (including Gardiner account books, two volumes of poems by St. George Tucker, an unidentified diary kept in a 1766 Virginia almanac; and copy of diary, 1788-1822, of Charles Copland.","Mentions her interest in politics; is \"puzzled how to account for the changes of opinion and principle in those who are considered so very wise and honorable;\" describes the construction on Chatham Street; mentions that David has been out of school due to his lame foot. 2 pp.","A bond, from David Gardiner, for the sum of $10,000 to be paid to James Van Antwerp of New York. 4 pp. Paper document signed.","$5,287.50 to be paid to James Van Antwerp. 2 pp. Paper document signed.","Requests the company of Mr. Gardiner on January 2. 1 page. ANS.","Acknowledges receipt of Gardiner's mortage payment; discusses the transfer of the mortage to Mrs. Abigale Rhodes. 1 page. Autographed letter signed.","Apologizes for not writing earlier; discusses her mother's upcoming eye operation; mentions their disappointment at not seeing her; hopes that she will visit in the spring. 2 pages.","Announces that \"General Van Cortlandt has commenced hostilities against us,\" claiming that they had no right to the estate and that they must leave by the first of May; states that Mr. Van Wyck is very anxious to see Gardiner. 2 pages.","Discusses General Pierre Van Courtlandt's attempt to take away his estate; gives a history of the land in question; is sorry to hear that Gardiner's wife is ill; gives news of the family. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Informs Gardiner that Col. Hunt's newspaper will discontinue from lack of subscribers if aid is not forthcoming; asks Gardiner to write to people in New York concerning this problem. 1 page.","Describes his purchase of a sideboard from Miss Harrison which was initially owned by Gardiner; requests that the keys to it be sent to him. 1 page.","Discusses the itinerary of J.G. Dyckman; informs Gardiner that he is standing by to \"execute and commands\" for him in New York. 2 pages.","Discusses prospects for the upcoming election; believes the vote in his country will \"depend upon the exertions of the National Republicans.\" 2 pages.","Notifies Gardiner of the meeting at Bull Head next Wednesday; hopes that he will atend. 1 page.","Acknowledges receipt of a check for $300 from Gardiner. 1 page.","Informs Gardiner of the convention's resolution to nominate Gardiner as their candidate for Congress. 1 page.","Describes his visits to the towns of the county and believes the county will provide a majority for the ticket; states that he had 5000 tickets printed and distributed in the county. 2 pages.","Requests that Gardiner remit the $84 in interest on his bond. 1 page.","Announces that they are about $70 short in paying Hunt's bill after collecting for election expenses; hopes that Gardinercan help them out. 1 page.","Describes the visit of her parents to albany; mentions the construction of a \"large marble Acadimy [sic] for the boys;\" states that David and Alexander are going to college this spring; hopes to hear from Juliana soon. 2 pages.","Describes in detail his first few days at Princeton, his room, studies, and roommate; hopes to hear news from East Hampton soon. 2 pages.","Describes his life at college; states that he has not missed a single recitation since classes began; mentions that he has been very lonely and homesick; asks that she write \"immediately.\" 2 pages.","Informs Gardiner that Mrs. Rhodes requests him to pay off the mortage by the first of April. 1 page.","Believes that the whole South will go against Van Buren; describes the opposition as very determined; discusses national politics in general; mentions Governor Tyler's address to the Senate. 3 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Describes his attempt to procure the items his father asked for; states that he had bought him a hat, Virgil's works, but did not get a fish pole as there were non under a dollar. i page.","Sends the green bag and matting which he purchased for her; lists the prices of the items. 1 page.","Sends a receipt for the interest on Gardiner's bond. 1 page.","Signed by Nassau Hall, sent to Gardiner's father. 2 pages. Printed document signed.","Hopes Margaret will come up to Croton to visit; describes her attempt to learn French; states that she is translating \"Estelle\" and that \"it is all about shapards [sic] and it is really sichnes [sic] to read it.\" 2 pages.","Encloses a receipt for the interest on Gardiner's bond for 1/2 year and for Mrs. Rhodes' bond. 1 page.","Concludes that Gardiner had not been able to find a suitable site as he had requested; describes some land and asks Gardiner to complete the purchase of it. 2 pages.","Informs Gardiner that she would be happy to ride to the harbor with him but regrets that she will be unable to do so due to her mother's illness. 1 page.","Grades of Alexander Gardiner for his Sophomore year at Princeton University; list of expenses and curriculum. 2 pages. Printed document signed.","Is disappointed to hear that his father will not be visiting Princeton this spring; gives an account of his expenses, asks for $240.00 to be sent. 2 pages.","Promises to find a pair of horses for Gardiner as good as he can find; asks Gardiner to write giving the size, colour, age, and price he is willing to pay for these horses. 1 page.","Describes his attempts to contact Mr. Tabill by mail; asks Gardiner to check if Tabill received his letter; discusses bills obtained in furnishing his house. 3 pages.","Encloses some papers for Dyckeman; discusses some legal proceedings with Dyckeman. 1 page.","Asks him to inform Mr. Dayton that he received his letter; states that he has been ill most of the time since he left New York. 1 page.","Asks his opinion on the present condition of the East Hampton School as her son, Edward, \"having in some degree got over his prediction for a sea life\" requires some more schooling; asks for his advice concerning his board. 1 page.","Describes his trip back to Princeton and his visits with relatives; tells of the prices to repair his watch; describes the weather. 2 pages.","Introduces her son, Edward, and his friend, William Braser, as the bearers of this letter; discusses arrangements to be made for their schooling in East Hampton. 2 pages.","Describes the Fourth of July celebration at Princeton; gives some news of his brother, Alexander Gardiner. 3 pages.","Requests more money to be sent as he has to purchase some books; mentions that he believes his father's writing to have become worse over time, pointing out mistakes in his last letter. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Sends receipt for the interest due on Mrs. Rhode's bond. 1 page.","States that he deposited $1,500 in the Manhattan Bank into his account; asks him to send a receipt. 1 page.","Discusses his attempts to locate a teacher for the situation his father requires; asks for $250 to be sent to pay his bills at Princeton; notes that he needs two teeth to be filled. 2 pages.","Acknowledges receipt of his, Daniel Gardiner's, for the $1500. 1 page.","Asks Gardiner's opinion of the teacher at the East Hampton School as he wants to send his son there. 1 page.","States that he has been very well at Princeton; mentions his visits with Mrs. Clark and Miss Hewes; describes the plagiarism of Harlow and his punishment; describes hailstones 3 inches in circumference falling when it was eighty degrees; discusses his classes. 4 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Describes the cloth which he purchased for her, details, patterns, and prices. 4 pages.","Discusses his return to health; asks about the activities of Mr. Pickens and whether his mother is enjoying Saartoga Springs; suggests that his mother should send all her letters to him and he would send them on to david, saving her from writing separately. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","To Abigail Rhodes; signed by Charlotte Rhodes, executrix of Abigail Rhodes. 1 page. Printed document signed.","Describes a dinner party for the vice-president elect. 1 page.","Discusses her apprehension at traveling to Old Point Comfort, Fort Monroe, Virginia; describes the Fourth of July activities at the house; mentions the President's plan to travel to white Sulpher springs. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Apologizes for not wriing sooner; mentions her intention to go to New York; states that Phoebe Gardiner is very angry with Margaret for not writing; congratulates Margaret on the outcome of the election. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","States that Julia Gardiner Tyler wants enough velvet to \"make a low waist and short sleeves;\" describes how \"lame Thomas\" attempted to find out the President's actions on the sub Treasury Bill; believes the President will veto it. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed.","Asks to have his letter to Dr. Dayton on the subject of the annexation of Texas published in the Aurora; describes the cabinet dinner last night at Gov. Wickiffe's. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions Commodore Elliot's gift of an arabian horse to Julia; runs down a list of dinners and receptions for the coming week; describes the President's jealousy at seeing Judge Mclean looking \"all sorts of ways at Julia.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions the speculation concerning the President's cabinet and the fate of the Democratic Party; describes the \"beaux\" of Miss Corse; states that he must be here for the ball. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","\"Mrs. Tyler's Farewell Ball. 'Sic transit gloria mundi;' \" gives a very detailed account of the ball and those in attendance. 2 pages. Typewritten copy of \"February 20\" is crossed out.","Mentions that she has seen no account of the 22nd ball; discusses the question of the annexation of Texas. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Asks him to read the article in the Herald about the Tyler administration \"in which it reflected upon Mr. Tyler's son so severly;\" advises him on the political course that he should take; notes that John Carter Brown travels with \"a second rate set;\" discusses Mr. Fordham's affidavit. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","States that he will not get through court until Saturday; informs Gardiner that he will noy be able to return to New York on time due to his son's illness; wishes Gardiner would see Judge Betts about adjourning the court until Tuesday so that he could be there. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Relates Julia Gardiner Tyler's story of how she and the President Tyler narrowly escaped from danger when a hurricane hit their hotel during their stay at Old Point comfort, Virginia. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes the friends who visited Margaret Gardiner and Alexander Gardiner; mentions that she has been very ill with influenza; gives news of family and friends. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions her desire to get home; discusses his prospects for political appointment; asks that he not place confidence in any one as \"politicians are intriguing.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed.","Describes the construction of the monument; mentions Mr. Gibson's concern over whether we pay for it or the government.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Informs him of the President's plan to arrive in New York and travel to East Hampton; asks him to make all the necessary arrangements. 3 pages.","States that in regards to the Governor's visit, he was very \"tempted to rejoin the family cicle,\" but described that it would be more discreet not to; describes the travels of Graham. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","1 page. Printed material.","1 page. AN.","Mentions that she received from Julia Gardiner Tyler some poetry written by the President Tyler; describes a story she heard from Eliza Gardiner concerning her, Margaret; discusses her mother's views on Mr. Polk and Miss Corse. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Informs him of the latest high society gossip; mentions that Kitty Livingston and W. Langdon are to be married on November 3rd. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes his fellow passengers on the steamboat ride from New York; describes all of his acquaintances at the house at sharon Springs. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes the travel plans of the President Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, and David Gardiner. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions a letter he received from Grahm who received it from Mr. Andrew's of Rochester concerning the latter's gratification in entertaining the President Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes in detail their, President Tyler, Juliana Gardiner Tyler, and himself, itinerary and all the people with whom they have made acquaintance. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","Mentions that he missed his train and is obliged to remain there until tomorrow; states that Julia Gardiner Tyler is doing very well; discusses the improvements made to the President's, Tyler's, plantation; describes the President's travel plans for the day. 1 pge. Typewritten copy.","Mentions how odd she felt when Mrs. Beeckman and the \"old gentleman\" kissed her; describes her meeting Mr. and Mrs. Ely and Mr. Grahm. 1 page. Typewritten copy. Including Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed from Margaret Gardiner, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, ca. 1847, comparing Mrs. Beeckman with Mrs. J.W. Livingston.","Describes the dinners on the plantation; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler to be recovering slower than Mrs. Seldon. 1 page. Typewritten copy. Incomplete.","Explains that it was too late for her to write last night as fairies \"might have stolen me away to deck their fitful abodes;\" thanks him for his \"flattering representations of me to your mother;\" expresses desire to stay where she is rather than travel with the President. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","Encloses her daguerrotype; describes her return trip. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Mentions that she, Julia Gardiner Tyler, and the President are all suffering from colds; describes the dance of the previous night; mentions that Alice was \"smitten\" with Gilbert. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Relates Gilbert's description of the hospitality President Tyler and family. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes her life at \"Sherwood\" as very pleasant; states that the President Tyler was somewhat upset that there was not more mention of her wedding to Mr. Beeckman made in the papers. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Plans to leave for Washington, DC and be in New York on Saturday a week; mentions that Julia is looking forward to seeing her, JMG, in March. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes visiting all her friends and attending the third Assembly. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter. Incomplete.","Hopes that her mother's trip to \"Sherwood\" will turn out successfully; mentions all the calls that she and her husband have been making; describes the Henry Clay procession in New York; assures her mother that everything will be taken care of at home. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","Describes all the people that have come to visit. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Describes a dinner that the \"boys\" hosted the other day. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Relates a story that Joe H. told her about Mr.Pindle \"having fallen desperately in love with her;\" mentions the visit of Gilbert Beeckman and Henry Livingston. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autograohed letter signed.","Discusses Mary's illness and how she was sent to the hospital on Staten Island; mentions the dispute over the Williams' estate; describes her own illness and other troubles. 9 pages.","Describes his meeting with Fenton; asks David Gardiner to advance him $25; mentions seeing Robert; discusses the money due Shumfield from Hjouberry of Brooklyn. 3 pages.","Gives a description of \"Homewood,\" Judge Wilkens' estate; describes his visit with the Wilkens, Mrs. Hutchinson, and her daughter. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes his travels and impressions to Louisville; states the \"Judge Brown is too slow and antiquated to be of much use to us;\" believes himself to be in much better health since he left New York. 2 pages.","Mentions his letter from Alexander Gardiner; discusses the engagement of Alex Bruen to Eliza Joy; gives news of other friends; discusses gardening; asks that no oone outside the family be allowed to use the horses and carriages, \"not even clergymen;\" describes the activities of the Haights who recently returned from Paris. 4 pages. Autographed letter signed.","States that he hired a man as a coachman and gardener, believing that \"there will be no danger of his introducing Foreigners on the premises;\" describes a letter he received from Alexander Gardiner. 1 p. ALS","Asks for the last balance on his mother's bank book and any subsequent withdrawls as he must pay the interest due; gives news of family and friends; discusses the care of the wagons. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the Fourth of July celebrations; notes that he did not observe anyone intoxicated; states that the corn and potatoes should be attended to; family news. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes the large procession yesterday in honor of those killed in Mexico; mentions the turmoil in Paris. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions that father and mother started their trip South; notes that he has sent her a violin, care of Capt. Nash; hopes that she has been exercising; awaits news from Europe. 2 pp. TCy of ALs.","Describes a very large gathering of Irishmen, discussing the wrongs of \"Injured Ireland;\" believes that Bob (Robert) Tyler could have secured ten thousand votes there. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Is upset at his wife's illness; gives news of the family; describes the city; wants to come and visit. 4 pp. ALS.","Encloses the checks and a letter from Mr. Cunningham to the Presidents; discusses the Democratic Party's estimate of the previous administration. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Describes the funeral service for Egbert in Acapulco; believes Alex Gardiner to be a \"sincere Christian.\" 1 p. TCy of ALs.","Describes in detail the storm that they sailed through; states that he did not believe what they were going to survive; notes that they are heading for Rio where they will stay several weeks for repairs; describes the passengers; hopes to live to see home and family. 2 pp. Tcy of ALS.","Describes the sights as his vessel comes into the harbor at Rio; states that he can hardly wait \"to set foot upon the green grass and enjoy a good bath...and a good meal of fresh provisions;\" describes his impressions of the city; finds the slavery disgusting; hordes of americans en route to California. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes in great detail his impressions of Rio; mentions their visit to the house of Mr. Todd, the American minister; describes his tour through the \"largest and richest monestary in Brazil;\" discusses the effect of the gold rush in Rio; wishes he was home. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes his accommodations in a \"delightful country boarding house;\" discusses the effect of the California gold rush; describes the villas he has visited; notes the fear that the slaves will revolt; mentions the arrival of the Emperor and Empress in Rio; thinks the mixing of blacks and whites as equals to be \"disgusting and repugnant in the extreme to an American.\" 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses plans he made with Mr. Herrick to establish a commercial house; describes his visits with neighbors, merchants, and the Neopolitan ambassador; complains of the necessity to endure all the fine dining and entertainment with the Brazilian ladies who speak no English; discusses the value of land in California; hopes to leave port tomorrow morning. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Informs him that she received a letter from Gilbert Beeckman enclosing one from her husband is located in a suburb of the city, Rio, in the company of Mr. Herrick and Dr. Bardell. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions that the city is full of colors; asks what are Margaret's plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Gives account of his voyage from Rio to san Francisco; describes the lack of amenities at such places as Conception where they had stopped on the way; complains about the captain of the \"Chio Colon\" - \"a good navigator but a bad sailor;\" mentions receiving everyone's letters upon his arrival; complains of the bad weather and the problems associated with his voyage being so delayed; finds land values incredibly inflated and the goods he brought with him practically worthless; describes the \"Happy Valley\" where he pitched his tent in order to avoid the high prices of accommodation in town; complains of an attack of \"desentery\" [sic]. 10 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses his bewilderment at the situation he finds himself in after his seven month Journey from New York; mentions the incredibly high prices for land; asks him to send word of what rents are and what goods are in demand \"up the river.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Explains that his dysentery kept him from meeting him [DLG] in Sacramento; hopes to be well enough to travel by next week. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Explains that he does not believe that his brother could have reached San Francisco in time for him to have sent mail via the last steamer; is pleased that both she and the baby [Henry] are in good health; believes New York to be an agreeable place of residence. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes how some have struck gold with no problems while others labor away with no luck; explains that beneath the grime, many of the miners are cultured, well-educated gentlemen; gives a description of Sacramento as a \"city principally of tents springing up in the wildreness;\" mentions that many nationalities are represented there. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Hopes to be able to repay her rmother and send several thousand dollars to her [MGB] additionally by next year; notes the prices of various commodities; describes the little shack he and his partner, Major Bean, built to spend the winter; mentions that David L. Gardiner has moved into the auction business in San Francisco. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes attendance at the wedding reception of Miss Cornelia Scott; is happy to hear that he has recovered from his illness; mentions visiting his family; gives all the latest news about friends and relatives; asks for a very detailed letter from him. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Informs him that Mr. Mullone intends to ship carts, wheelbarrows, and similar articles; states that Mr. Mullone wishes to know which articles would be in most demand; mentions that mother [JMG] and Margaret Gardiner left for \"Sherwood.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Gives a detailed description of the flood waters which covered Sacramento; discusses prospects for the future; complains about the poor mail service. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Asks his opinion of the daguerreotype of their son [Henry Beeckman] that she sent; mentions the warm weather they have been experiencing; describes life at \"Sherwood Forest;\" wishes that he would be more detailed in his letters as she is often lead to wild speculations; mentions the controversy concerning the North and the South. 3 pp. TCy of AL.","Notes that \"very little seems to have resulted this winter in the matrimonial way;\" describes a social function she attended. 1 p. TCy of Al. Incomplete.","Expects to receive several letters by the next steamer to make up for the fact that she has not received a letter from him in four months; describes an excursion to Richmond for the laying of the cornerstone to the Washington Monument; describes the activities of their son. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Mentions and excursion to Richmond on the ocasion of the laying of the cornerstone of the Washington Monument; describes a ball given by the Governor. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.","Describes the development of San Diego and the house he built, the \"Granda Casa;\" notes the lack of vegetables in his diet; believes more gold than ever will be extracted from the mines this season; describes his daily routine; discusses the advantages of separating Southern California from the Northern section. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Gives a detailed account of the death of John H. Beeckman by the accidental firing of his gun; notes all the arrangements that have been made. 5 pp. TCy of ALs.","Discusses the arrangements he made after the death of John H. Beeckman; offers his condolences, describing how much he, John H. Beeckman, felt for his family. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions his connection with the development of the new town of \"Buteville;\" congratulates Julia Gardiner Tyler on the birth of her daughter; notes that he would have been very rich had it not been for the flood. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Complains of the infrequency of his letters writing, \"your letters! they are my only true solace in your absence, and each disappointment sends a keen pang to my heart. Oh! mails! mails! you have much, indeed, to answer for.\" 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.","Relates the contents of a letter received from John H. Beeckman, describing the flood and the search for a better location; states that he believed that his stay in California would be shortened. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions her sorrow at not having received a letter from him since January 20th; describes her life at \"Sherwood\" and Alexander Gardiner's illness. 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.","Describes the death of John H. Beeckman; discusses the condition of Margaret Gardiner Beeckman and the Beeckman family; notes the information received concerning his estate; encloses a latter from David Gardiner. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Thanks him for all that he has done concerning the death of John H. Beeckman; lists particulars that need to be attended to concerning the discharge of Beeckman's estate. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses the engagemnets and marraiges of some friends. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Rejoices that she has at last received a letter from him, even if \"the tidings it bears are of a most disastrous nature;\" hopes to receive more letters. 1 p. TCy of L. Incomplete.","Relates the contents of John Beeckman's leter just received; describes David Gardiner's activity in San Diego. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","\"would I were with him! he is free,\" probably written by Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. 1 p. Poem.","1p. TCy of D.","Answers Alexander's questions concerning the estate of John H. Beeckman; mentions a letter received from Bean asking for the matters between them to be settled amicably and \"without recourse to law;\" states that he wants to buy as many carts as he can afford; is happy to hear that mother is well. 4 pp. ALS.","Notes that the family is well; mentions meeting with Robert Tyler and his family; gives some news concerning David Lyon Gardiner in San Diego; news of friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses arragemants that she wants made concerning some personal effects of their late brother Alexander Gardiner; describes his death and how people have been dealing with the situation. 4 pp. ASL.","Explains that business has been poor due to competition; gives local news; believes his papers, the Daily Index, will become very profitable and influential; describes a staged fight between a dog and a grizzly bear; discusses his leisure activities with a certain belle, \"the Praire Flower.\" 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of his letter; discusses the number and type of vessels in service between San Francisco and Sacramento; discusses the China tea trade; notes that A.B. Smith left to visit friends in New York and that he sent a letter with Smith for him, Alexander.","2pp. ADS.","Encloses a bill of exchange for $2,000, to pay back loan for the lumber; notes that his, Alexander's, shipments have been disposed of except the wheel barrows and lumber; expects to be renumerated for the loss he incured while he was attending to his, Alexamder's, business; mentions the poor market for tea from China; notes that everyone is complaining of hard times but that they expect a good season at the mines. 4 pp. ALS.","Relates his shock and grief at the news of Alexander Gardiner's death; hopes to be able to leave by next month; mentions mailing a check for $2,000 and a box of gold dust to Alexander Gardiner. 3 pp. ALS.","Offers his condolences for the loss of her son, Alexander Gardiner; inquires as to the status of a shipment of carts, wheelbarrows and harnesses to David L. Gardiner. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses recent lynchings and the role of the law in Sacramento; mentions the fire in Nevada City which destroyed the business district; advises him not to sell John H. Beeckman's store now as it would not bring a good price; discusses the prospect of coming home and getting married. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses his reaction to the news of their brother's death; states that he is concluding all business so that he will not have to return to California. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes her visit and dinner with the \"bachelors;\" believes Uncle Nathaniel is recovering; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Relates her visit with Madame Arestes, a \"genuine Hungarian.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Explains how she has been taking care of herself; describes the severe weather they have been experiencing and the flooding of the James; is sorry to hear about her poor luck with a nurse for Henry Beeckman. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions Mrs. Porter's plans to travel to Havana; lists the people who have come to call. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the fire that destroyed a good part of the city; discusses how this will affect their business dealings there; notes that the Buteville property is becoming very valuable. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions arriving in Philadelphia safely and plans to leave for Baltimore at 1:00; mentions her meeting with Thackeray and Mrs. Robert Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her trip from Philadelphia; complains that she will be detained in Baltimore due to an accident until tomorrow night, hopes to move on to Norfolk after that; gives news of friends and family. 4 pp. ALS.","Details her family life; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler's \"intense thinking and excitement\" have upset her ususal health; mentions Betty Christian's marriage to Lewit Henderson. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Asks her to send directios so that he can make the frame for her brother's picture. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses the reception that the publication of Julia Gardiner Tyler's letter received; assures her of its originality; notes that it has been approved in almost all the cities. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her dinner party; discusses the tremendous success that Julia Gardiner Tyler's address has received; notes that a publisher in Ithaca wrote her, Julia Gardiner Tyler, asking her to \"write a book entitled White Slavery in England, of the size of Uncle Tom's Cabin;\" gives news of friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions the continued favorable response to Julia Gardiner Tyler's letter; notes that they made \"the necessary invocation to get the spirits to manifest their presence among us...but without success;\" gives news of the family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her excursion in a row boat with David Gardiner and the President Tyler; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALs. One page missing.","Regrets that he was not able to come home by this steamer; remits to her $300; informs her that the other $400 will be settled; mentions that he is leaving for San Francisco this afternoon. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman is going to send Mr. B. the ring in order to get rid of him; reports that there is a young lady from the South who is disputing \"the bellship with Mrs. Duncan.\" 1 p. TCy of ALs.","Describes a \"party of young Tennesseeans\" at the house; notes that the young ladies are pretty but rather provincial; informs him on Margaret Gardiner Beeckman's attempts to avoid B. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the activities of her day, at the racetrack, at tea, and at breakfast. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports the little details of the days activities, her acquaintances, the weather, etc. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Hopes that Julai Gardiner Tyler will write some but believes her to be working on her dress for the ball tonight; describes her adventures on horseback with some friends. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions everyone who came to greet her after dinner; reports that Mrs. Young and Ann were overjoyed at her return. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Informs her of an invitation received from the Haights for a dinner party; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler and the President Tyler to be recovering well; notes that the Clarks left to go North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Gives all the details of a dinner party last night at the Lake; notes that the President Tyler was imprudent enough to eat ice cream and today is quite under the weather.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Receipt for $5.00 from Juliana McLachlan Gardiner to P.A. Raynor. 1 p. ADS.","Recommends the services of a Dr. Hodges of Philadelphia for her; mentions their sightseeing in Richmond, the parade, and a balloon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that Mrs. C. brought all the purchases out for Julia Gardiner Tyler to inspect; states that General Millson is there and \"on the stump to reconcilliate his constituents for having voted against the Nebraska Bill.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the evening with the Col. Mallory and Judge Clopton; mentions that the boys seem quite content at the school, bringing home \"three sweet potatoes as a reward of merit;\" notes the travels of Mrs. Letitia Tyler Semple. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions her trip to \"The Rowe\" to see Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Harrison, but they were not home; informs her of a dinner Julia Gardiner Tyler will be giving in honor of Mrs. Millson, the Senator's wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the dinner party she held last Friday; believes herself to \"have grown to be such a belle in the country here;\" mentions her success in treating Mary Clopton's ailments; notes that the President is preparing his Baltimore address. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of her letter containing the \"Bowery Extension\" motion made by the \"Mayor\" reports that the \"President has gone to the Court House to determine whether the County Clerk can witness their signatures to the deed of conveyance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that all the boxes except one came safely, but that the mince meat broke and ran over david's book; describes preparations being made for Christmas; encloses the papers signed and certified that she, Juliana, wanted. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Notes that yesterday's sermon was quite scathing; reports that all her \"numerous beaux were in attendance\" with her at church; discusses some music she is called upon to play; mentions visits from the Harrisons and the Crenshaws. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions that her friends Wilcox and Christian rode out to meet her, states that she \"never saw two sprucer looking beaux on finer steeds than they;\" lists all the problems the steamers have had navigating in the fog; hopes to visit the Whittles in order to meet Mr. James; hopes that the \"Bowery business\" will be settled soon. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that the river boats are frozen up and that there is no means of communication by mail. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes in detail the dancing and the dinners at Dr. Wilcox's party; reports the safe arrival of her trunk; thinks \"Mrs. Carleton is a great goose to marry Col. Phyfe unless he has something besides his salary \u0026 title.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Believes that the county has never seen \"such a season of festivities;\" discusses the activities of little Harry Beeckman at school and around the house; states that the President Tyler has been busy preparing a speech to be delivered to the Maryland Mechanics Institute. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of the above letter. 1p.","Reports the return of Mrs. James Brooks from Europe and that she injured her back and has been an invalid for three months; describes the escorts she will have on her trip to Baltimore. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Announces their arrival in Baltimore; reports that the wedding came off with no problems; notes that the President Tyler has been receiving callers all morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the dinner at the Nelson's last night; remarks that \"there were never collected such an ugly set of people;\" plans to go out with her old beau, Mr. Gittings; reports that the \"President Tyler's address is complimented beyond limit.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her dinner at Col. Wilcox's on the way back from church; reports that Allen lost in a yacht race by a New Yorker but then offered to bet $10,000 to race again; believes the New Yorker should have taken him up; mentions the acquisition of the two new admirers - Capt. Lester and Mr. Fear. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, Margaret Gardiner Beeckman, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, notes that everyone's crops except the President's are doing poorly; mentions the return of Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox.","Reports her arrival at White Sulpher Springs; describes the other guests and the poor facilities. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes a costume ball that Julia Gardiner Tyler, President Tyler, and she attended; relates a joke they played on the President. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses bringing some of Dr. Muhlenbergh's choir boys to his church \"to illustrate Congregational Singing.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Lists the devices and dinners she recently attended; describes herself as a belle; notes that the fog has been so thick on the river as to prevent mail delivery and cause the wreck of the Augusta. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Complains of feeling \"under the weather;\" hopes to see Harry Beeckman soon; reports the presence of Judge Clopton in their house - \"a terror by the way to the ladies;\" believes that any report on the President's address published in advance of his pamphlet \"must be both incorrest \u0026 incomplete.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","States that she has still not fully recovered from her illness due to the poor weather; reports the death of Augustus Christian - \"his exit was no doubt a happy relief to his family.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that the children enjoy school and all are well except for Lachlan Tyler, who needs support for his foot as she believes his lameness is increasing; mentions the death of Alex Wells; believes that \"if all that was reported of him is true, Ann will be the better off for the event;\" mentions the request from the Protestsant Episcopal Seminary in Baltimore to have the President Tyler speak on religion. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports the death of Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Requests payment due for goods sold to Mr. Beekman [sic] when he left for California. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Announces her safe arrival at Julia Gardiner Tyler's new house in Hampton, Virginia; describes the advantages of its location; requests that he pick up and send her the spiritual papers - \"a banner of light \u0026 Spiritual Telegraph.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that President Tyler is complaining, but that he is better. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Lists the names of people she met one evening at Miss Bard's; describes her trip to Telegraph Hill to watch the passage of the \"Great Eastern\" up the river. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Plans to accompany the children to the point to see the parade on the fourth; describes the party she attended last week given by Capt. Dyer; describes the visit of Mrs. General Green and her daughter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the festivities at the Japanese reception; wishes that Harry Beeckman, Gardie, alex, and Julia Tyler could have been there; mentions going to the Telegraph to see the Great Eastern sail; reports on the encampment of the seventh regiment near the railroad; states that \"the opposition boat is getting along finally.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports his sighting of a great meteor that crashed last Friday evening; asks her if she knows of the marriage of Jacob LeRoy and the daughter of Robert McClelland. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Lists the names of people he visited yesterday; hopes that she will be able to see the Great Eastern when it arrives at Old Point Comfort, Virginia; does not believe that it compares favorably with American ships. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her visit to the Great Eastern with Julia Tyler and Mrs. Seldon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports her evening with Mrs. Satterthwaite; lists the callers she has received. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Expresses concern over his safety; encloses a clipping from the Herald which believes that Ty;er's house will go unmolested; states that everyone is \"looking for a terrible battle in Virginia;\" reports the commencement of the Naval Brigade's movements upon the James River; discusses the debate concerning the location of the first battle. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that they have \"settled on the islandfor the summer;\" wants to know where Julia Gardiner Tyler is \"and what she is doing through all these troublesome sad times;\" offers congratulations on the birth of David Lyon Gardiner's son; discusses \"the fearfulnews from Cambridge the last week...of the death of Mrs. Longfellow.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Thanks her for the letter with all the news, notes that \"Julia Tyler's mind is so engrossed with the inhumanity of this war she could write of nothing else;\" does not call on neighbors as she does not desire opposition to her views on the war; reports that Mr. Crittenden has been delivering \"a vigorous prosecution of the war.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Offers condolences on the death of Mr. John Tyler; hopes to hear from her soon; wants news about Julia Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that she has been refused a pass \"for military reasons.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Pass granting permission for Juliana McLachlan Gardiner and 2 children to go to Virginia. 1 p. PDS.","Wishes that she had some intelligence to communicate, but observes that contact with Virginia has been cut off; promises to relay any information they might receive concerning Julia Gardiner Tyler; does not believe that there is any chance that Mrs/ Gardiner might travel south at present. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that enquiries made among prisoners about the condition of Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler and family have revealed only that nothing serious has ahppened; states that \"Mr. Ludlow has again made a request to Gen Wool for permission to send a flag over to you ladies, but it remains to be seen what the cross old man will do.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Asks that an enclosed letter to Julia Gardiner Tyler be delivered to the gentleman who offered to take charge of the letter; reports that \"Alexander Gardiner Tyler is very measy and anxious to return South.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that Julia Gardiner Tyler is determined to remain at \"Sherwood,\" \"under any circumstances;\" mentions that the papers reported that \"the Union gun boats have met a repulse near Richmond.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of a letter addressed to Julia Gardiner Tyler; reports that it is being sent to the nearest military fort of the \"insurgents;\" disclaims any responsibility if the letter is lost. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Regrets to hear of Mrs. Julia GardinerTyler's illness; is happy to hear that she has been allowed to remain at \"Sherwood,\" \"in comparative peace and quiet.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses her attempts to reach \"Sherwood\" by mail; notes that there have but fears \"the appropriation made by Congress for prolonging the war will make peace measures a slow business.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Believes prospects for the South are looking brighter; discusses reports from foreign newspapers about the war; wishes that \"the Southern Confed. could maintain their own independence without the aid of foreign powers.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Offers to provide assistance to her to contact her daughter, Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler; reports the description of battles received from her uncle, Dr. Minge; notes that the Federal soldiers \"have laid waste, the beautiful estates of \"Westover\" and \"Berkeley,\" and in fact, all the country around here, not leaving a blade of grass, or living thing upon the land;\" gives a forwarding address where letters to Julia Gardiner Tyler might be sent. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 3 pp.","Discusses her attempts to get a pass to meet with her daughter at \"Sherwood\" as she had heard reports that Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler was ill; states that she is now awaiting a reply from Major Ludlow on the matter; wants to bring Julia Gardiner Tyler north, as \"the climate during the summer is all but death to her.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that permission is still not being granted to civillians to travel up the James River as preparations are pending for the removal of their forces; promises to notify her as soon as he has favorable news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Informs her that it will be possible to travel to Charles City County, Virginia \"under a 'flag of truce'\" to meet up with her daughter, Julia Gardiner Tyler; notes that Norfolk is \"only peopled by women, children, and men incapable of bearing arms;\" reports the rationing of tea and salt; describes the effect of the war; discusses the possibilities of her, Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, traveling to meet with her daughter. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions that Julia Gardiner Tyler has been ill again; believes it would be best for her to go north; does \"not feel at all alarmed about Julia - now that the northern vandals have retired from the James River;\" notes that communication with richmond has been reopened. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses the prospects of meeting up with Julia Gardiner Tyler and bringing her north; argues that since the Federal army has left the immediate vicinity of \"Sherwood,\" she ought to try to get Julia Gardiner Tyler; fears the effect of the weather on Julia; reports the current opinion concerning a batle to be fought on the Rappahannock River with Gen. McClellan uniting with Pope. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Regrets that the \"military condition of things was such as to prevent a favorable consideration of your requests\" by Major General McClellan. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Asks to be kept informed of any news of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner Tyler; discusses the rumor that the \"Villa Margaret,\" in Hampton, Virginia had been burned; mentions that Mr. Horsford was in Washington, DC right after the battle of Bull Run. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Assures her that her sympathies are with the south; feels that \"the state of the country is most sad and lamentable;\" hopes to see her soon. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Gives a favorable report on the scholastic achievement of the \"young gentlemen\" under his instruction from her home. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.","Mentions her surprise at hearing that Julia Gardiner Tyler had returned to Virginia; discusses her husband's involvement with the Runford Chemical Works and the Commission for the Defense of Boston Harbor. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Receipt signed by George Mackerley for payment received from Mrs. Juliana McLachlan Gardiner for tuition and expenses for Alexander Tyler and Henry Beeckman [sic]. 1 p. ADS.","Reports that Mr. Tyler has an office in the government at a salary of $ 3,000; discusses the activity on the Potomac River - believes that the Northern papers cannot be trusted to print news of defeat; encourages her to keep her spirits up; quotes Mr. Tyler as saying \"we have no more fear of the Yankees than if they were Hottentots - not a bit more - God is with us and will whip them badly.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Relays news from a relative that Julia Gardiner Tyler is well; states that \"we do not think the state of the Confederacy by any means gloomy - on the contrary it is brighter than it has ever been;\" believes that France will soon recognize the south; discusses the current status of their warships and the denunciation of Admiral Dahlgreen. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Remarks \"offered at the funeral of Mrs. Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, at East Hampton, Long Island, New York.\" 4 pp. AMsS.","\"inventory of Mrs. Juliana Gardiner's furniture at her residence on Staten Island [NY] - taken by her daughter Mrs. Tyler.\" 2 pp. ADS.","Submits her claim to be reimbursed for damage done to \"Villa Margaret\" while occupied by Federal soldiers. 1 p. TCy of AL.","1 p. ADS.","Asks her to \"give a great deal of love\" to Mrs. Tyler and to congratulate her on the marriage of her daughter, Julia. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Requests the company of the Gardiners on the 13th. 1 p. AC. No year given","Asks if Mr. Gardiner could handle her money as \"I have had it by Me some time and I long to have it Earning something;\" hopes that it will be of no trouble and asks that she be informed of their decision. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Looks forward to her visit; hopes that she will come early so that they can spend lots of time together; states that she will meet Juliana at the dock of her choice. 1 p. ALS.","States that she can attend to any additional sewing Mrs. Gardiner might have; discusses her father's illness; thanks Mrs. Gardiner for her kindness. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the case of the mortgage Gardiner's mother brought against a bond executed by his father. 1 p. ALS.","Announces his safe return from Kentucky; mentions that the Beeckmans are well and that Gilbert's health is continuing to improve. 1 p. ALS.","Does not understand \"how the Trustees considered themselves justified in warranting Mr. Gardiner's conduct;\" thanks his mother for sending the \"corrector;\" asks about a Mrs. Ann Rogers who was listed in it; thinks that the family ought to come and visit; mentions that Professor Henry, \"the second scientifical man in the country\" declined a position at the University of Virginia with almost triple his present pay; discusses his academic performance. 3 pp. ALS.","Consoles her on the death of a loved one. 2 pp. ALS.","Invitation to take tea at 4:00. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets to inform him that they will not be able to visit tonight as was suggested; thanks him for his letters; wishes him a \"speedy return to health.\" 1 p. ALS.","1 p. PM.","Sends a copy of the President's address; describes a grand celebration on the James River. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Regrets the delay that will keep him away from home; discusses his business; believes he is getting the better of his cough, hearts that Eliza is healthy again; gives news of acquaintances; states that the constant snow has kept him indoors. 2 pp. ALS. No year given","Expresses great desire to see her again, but regrets that her illness prevents her from doing so; mentions that her daughter would call in her place were it not for her sprained ankle; asks her to come visit them instead. 2 pp. ALS.","Apologizes for disappointing her, but explains that the doctor is still away delivering a baby; sends what quinine he has. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Reports that the President Tyler will leave \"Sherwood Forest\" on the 21st for New York; describes the house and decorating suggestions; asks him to send several items, including her cookbook. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests their company on December 16. 2 pp. AL. No year given","Worries that Mrs. Julia Tyler's habit of writing to Mrs. Gardiner twice a week will make her letter \"superfluous;\" mentions an unusual warm spell; reports that \"the family (with the exception of Uncle) have enjoyed perfect health.\" 4 pp. ALS. No year given","Relates his pleasure at seeing her and visiting East Hampton, New York; describes his visits around New York and New Jersey; states that he enjoyed Beeckman very much. 12 pp. ALS. No year given","Reports that there is no cause for alarm as her health is improving; describes a ball held last evening where no one wanted to dance; mentions making the acquaintance of a spectacularly attired French woman in the company of the Count de Reis, a Spanish nobleman; reports that Harry Beeckman is well. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. No year given","Newspaper clippings; envelopes to Mr. and Mrs. David Gardiner and Alexander Gardiner; envelopes to Margaret Gardiner Beeckman; envelopes to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner; calling cards from the Beeckmans and the Gardiners.","Admires her \"calm, submissive resignation to the decree of heaven;\" discusses religion; gives news of the family. 1 p. ALS.","Petition to the Judge of the High Court of Chancery for the District of Richmond concerning two tracts of land in Ohio purchased by John Tabb. 7 pp. D.","Thanks him for his letter; mentions his readings of Ovid; argues why he has no desire to travel; asks \"why desire to see the miseries of the world;\" describes the misfortunes of war and poverty; discusses the destiny of the American people. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes the pleasure he enjoys knowing of Walker's advancement; complains of a \"melancholy that seems yet to haunt me;\" gives family news. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from ELiza Gilmer to Thomas Walker Gilmer, family news, discusses her studies. 1 p.","A map sketch. 2 pp. Fragment.","Discusses arrangements to buy a tract of the Royal Company lands; announces intention to resell the land for a higher price. 4 pp. ALS.","Wishes that he could be with her; discusses his love for her as they plan to be married in a few weeks; mentions his illness; is sorry that he has not procured a rib for Miss Hetly. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses purchase of land from the Loyal Company; describes adjoining lands. 3 pp. ALS.","Hopes that she and her friends are well; describes how much he missed her and how forlorn and desolate the house seems without her; discusses local happenings. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes his disapointment after failing to receive a letter from her; asks why she has not written; mentions establishing a literary and scientific journal; discusses local events. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes his arrival in Washington; fears that he was not a good escort for Miss Randolph as he was too preoccupied with his own business; mentions his visit to Mr. Wist; asks her to write often. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the legal action he is taking on behalf of Isaac A. Coles in reference to a bond executed by Charles A. Scott to John Coles; describes his reasons for demurring Mr. Scott's pleas. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Describes the difficulty he put himself through on behalf of the Loyal Company surveying their tracts of land; states that the present holders of the land will not pay their dues unless sued; desires that such legal action be taken so that he may colect his fee of 8 percent of the money involved. 2 pp. ALS.","Bond of M.M. Robinson and John H. Cocke to Francis W. Gilmer for $1,124.79 dated 20 December 1823. 1 p. D.","Describes his stay at White Sulpher Springs and the effects of the waters have upon his health; gives anecdotes of the people he has met there; makes arrangements to meet her at Staunton, Virginia 3 pp. ALS.","Mentions his \"disappointment at not receiving a long love letter\" from her; describes his love for her; mentions his trip to Hot Springs, Virginia 4 pp. ALS.","Asks to wait one month to move in to collect receipts of Loyal Company land holders so that he can be \"legally armed;\" warns that the collection will be a difficult operation. 7 pp. ALS.","Announces that he has given David Anderson power of attorney to attend the general meetings of the Sayall Company as his proxy; sends a servant to return the papers so that Gilmer and Mr. Maury can complete the agreement and make a report at the meeting. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his deep devotion to her; is upset that she implied that he could forget her; discusses his social life; relates news of the family; mentions his debut in the legislature. 4 pp. ALS.","Complains about her not writing often; desires her to be with him; mentions news of family and friends; asks for her decision regarding visiting him. 4 pp. ALS.","Relates his meeting with her relative, Miss Baker; wishes she was with him; complains of his ill health; discusses the purchase of a family Bible; asks whe she has not written. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks for some money in return for his services in identifying the surveys of the Loyal Company; believes the surveys to be worth $50,000 of which his commision would be $4,000. 1 p. ALS.","Asks her to come down and stay with him for the remainder of the legislative session; discusses all the preparations required for her trip. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks for the legal services for Gilmer regarding tracts of land in Montgomery that he wishes to purchase; gives an account of past owners and transactions of the land in question. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests that Gilmer inform him of the amount paid for a survey made on a tract of land for Mr. Walters. 1 p. ALS.","Informs him of the receipt of the Order of Account from Staunton for the Loyal Company case; asks if there are any other defendants interest in the result of the account who should be notified. 1 p. ALS.","Asks the court date for settlement of the debts owed the Loyal Company be moved up as he does not believe that it will be possible to notify all the defendants 30 days before the present court date; asks for a complete list of the defendants and their addresses; discusses arrangements for settlement of the case. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the prospects of procuring security for his father to purchase some land; does not believe the accumulation of debt to be a good idea; proposes plans to keep his father happy in his old age. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Discusses legal arrangements to be made in the absence of General Preston; suggests that Gilmer should publish his \"sketch of the Loyal Company\" in the Abingdon paper so as to give everyone the facts in the case; promises to see to it that any effort in the Legislature to abolish the Company's claim will be defeated. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the case of the Taylors; sends a copy of G.C. Taylor's bond; asks that he return the copy of the Journal as soon as possible; discusses Mr. Pratt's case. 1 p. ALS.","Complains that she does not write as often as she should; discuses the arrangements for her move; describes visits with her friends; asks about the possibility of enlarging their family; discusses the possibility of retiring from public life. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses at length his renewed need for a closer relationship with God; mentions the depravity of the world and his own; begs her to also consider these religious matters. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses arrangements to deliver to Gilmer the papers of the Loyal Company v. Walker case; asks that his fee of $40.43 be forwarded to him by Mr. Botts. 1 p. ALS.","For William Jordan, signed by Alexander Garrett, Albemarle County Court House, Virginia. 2 pp. ADS.","3 pp. D.","Relates his need for religion and guidance in this world; believes that he would have turned to religion long ago if only his wife were pious; asks her to think of religious concerns; discusses family news; debates the prospects of remaining in the Legislature. 4 pp. ALS.","Receipt for $11.25 from Thomas Walker Gilmer to John M. Patton. 1 p. ADS.","Apologizes for not writing first; believes that Gilmer will make it through his present difficulties with the help of God; discusses the need for God amidst the evils of the world. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs Southall of a parcel received for him at the American Consulate. 1 p. AL.","Invites Nelson to a dinner on the 4th of July in his honor. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Gives a full account of his research to prove the identity of Doctor Thomas Lendrum. 2 pp. L.","Invitation. 1 p. ALS.","For the purpose of recommending and nominating Hugh L. White of Tennessee as President of the United States of AMerica. 12 pp. PV.","Receipt of $2,250.53 from Thomas Walker Gilmer \"on the principal and interest on the debt of Andrew Sweeney secured by deed of trust from Richmond Moon, Sr.,\" signed by William Lomptins. 2 pp. ADS.","Receipt of James B. Fretwell for Richard Moon, \"received of Thomas Walker Gilmer eight Hundred and thirty six dollars \u0026 60 cents.\" 1 p. ADS.","Describes his impressions of the people and rituals he observed during a visit to a Catholic cathedral; mentions the prospect of sea sickness, but notes that \"no one ever died of it;\" describes his purchase of a substantial amount of property on Galveston Island; mentions other business dealings. 4 pp. ALS.","Announces his arrival home; describes his reception; wishes that she and the children were with him; fears that business will keep him occupied for quite a while. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes his joy upon the receipt of her letter; discusses business plans and matters at ome; mentions his longing to see her and the children. 4 pp. ALS.","Believes Mr. Archer to be a most \"promising youth;\" discusses the general supervision \"which his youth and inexperience may require.\" 1 p. AL.","Wishes that relations between the two of them could have been closer; asks for aid in \"reading the signs of the horoscope;\" asks what is to become of the \"honest, independent states right republicans of the South\" (like himself); wishes that there was some Virginia and Georgia to cooperate. 3 pp. ALS.","Inquires as to any further developments in regard to his Virginia claims; asks for an early reply. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates him on his induction to the Speaker's chair; notes how far the Old Dominion has \"tumbled from that high eminence of glory and political virtue;\" warns of the possibility of a few of their fellow Whigs joining with the conservatives. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Warns of the danger inherent in naming Gordon as the Whig candidate; notes that this is a crisis situation and urges Minor to act prudently. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests information concerning the conduct of Jno. Hooe in relation to a certain \"loose and base woman;\" requests this information on \"behalf of many virtuous voters of said King George county\" as Hooe is a candidate for election there. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the need for faith in strength of the Lord when one is ill; advises submission to the will of God; points out that \"it is the unbeliever who is alarmed at the thought of death when he is sick;\" informs her that Aunt Sarah will come over to visit her soon. 4 pp. ALS.","Regrets that previous engagements prevent him from accepting the invitation to the dinner to be given the Honorable Mr.Wise at Louisa Court House; discusses the danger to government institutions caused by the \"indifference of the people as to their own inalienable rights;\" discusses the need for reform within the framework of the constitution, especially in regards to the banking system. 4 pp. Df.","Acknowledges his letter; discusses his political options now that he has been elected; asks how his wife took the news. 4 pp. ALS.","Regrets that he will not be able to attend the dinner to be given in honor of Mr. Clay; gives his highest regards to Mr. Clay and the position he holds. 2 pp. Df.","Notes that a letter written by Mr. J. Randolph to Mr. Ridley describing opinions and acts of Gilmer that are false has been exhibited in Southampton County; requests that he receive a copy of this letter; urges that the circulation of the letter be suppressed. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges their invitation for him to attend a Whig Convention for the states of Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Ohio; describes the greatness of the influence of \"popular will\" on the institutions of the United States; notes the necessity of \"the vigilance of the people\" to preserve the government. 3 pp. Df.","Acknowledges their invitation for him to attend a Convention in Nashville by the \"friends of 'retrenchment and reform';\" discusses the upcoming presidential election and the dangers of a strong executive; notes the necessity of individuals to uphold their constitutional rights in order to preserve the Union; warns of the danger of the states losing their power to serve as checks on the Federal government. 4 pp. Df.","Submitted by Jno. E. Heath; concerning (1) the status of public warehouses owned by Virginia, (2) amount of revenge charged to the sheriffs, (3) fees collected for criminal charges, (4) the amount borrowed by the Treasurer from the banks and (5) the balance in the Treasury. 4 pp. ADS.","Discusses the \"one blank scheme\" and its political implications; describes his itinerary. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses his political situation and duty to the Whig party; notes the disapproval of the selection of Webster as Secretary of States; calls Webster \"a federalist of the worst die: a blackguard \u0026 vulgar debaucher;\" asks if Minor has seen signs of too much ambition in him [TWG]; sends his love to Minor's family. 4 pp. ALS.","Questions the meaning of his last letter; asks \"what change has come over the spirit of your dream?;\" states that he is just the kind of advisor that he needs, his \"distance from the scenes of action\" giving him objectivity; discusses his political prospects. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses his prospects of accepting a seat in the US Senate; believes a national bank would be \"unconstitutional and inexpedient;\" states that he is in favor of distributing the surplus proceeds of public lands. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Discusses the election of William S. Archer to the US Senate; describes how he was nominated as well by J.F. Strother of Rappahanock but that his election was strongly opposed by those he has considered friends. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Discusses his displeasure at the manner in which they acted to fill Roane's seat in the US Senate; states that he wanted Gilmer to have that seat; desires reports of how the opposition to Gilmer was presented. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Describes his meeting with Col. Coles on the subject of the last senatorial election; states that Coles showed him Minor's letter on the subject and explained that they, Coles, Cocke, and Southall, would have voted for Gilmer had they known he wanted the position; does not expect any further action. 3 pp. ALS.","Argues that the delegates and senator had not served the interests of their constituents in regards to the last senatorial election; states that the residents of his county desired Mr. Gilmer for the position; gives copies of his correspondence with Southall, Coles, and Cocke. 3 pp. ALS. Including ACy of ALSs, March 13 and 18, 1841. 2 pp.","Asks him to attend to some business of Gilmer's with Dr. Poindexter as \"there are unsettled matters touching the purchase by him of you;\" discusses expenses to be paid, cash owed him and other transactions. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks him to receive from Charlottesville Fevell \"whatever sum of money he may wish to pay;\" states that \"the cat will be out of the bag...soon\" and that \"if Tyler is firm and true all is well.\" 1 p. ALS.","Amendment empowering the President to issue Treasury notes as necessary \"to meet any legal demand on the treasury to which the ordinary resources thereof may not be adequate.\" 1 p. AD.","Explains that he has been too busy lately to write; mentions the death of a senator from Rhode Island; describes the party at Webster's; announces the marriage of Miss Elizabeth Tyler to a Mr. William Waller of Williamsburg; expects to be with Ann as a \"first rate midwife.\" 4 pp. ALS.","States that he arrived safely but it still sick; announces the death of Lewis Williams of North Carolina; hopes that she will get better soon; discusses his business arrangements with Harmer; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","\"Remarks of Mr. Gilmer, of Virginia...on the motion to strike out the contingent appropriations from the bill making appropriations for the civil and diplomatic expenses of the government.\" 8 pp. PD.","Describes his travels and companions; gives family news; makes arrangements for groceries to be sent to her. 3 pp. ALS.","Promises to attend to her requests; describes his attempt at shopping; states that it has been too cloudy to see the comet; gives news of friends, family and the weather. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes his trip and the storm on the Potomac; gives news of friends and family. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks why she is not well; urges her to exercise; describes his committee work; mentions that the measles are going around and that he has them; asks if she reads her Bible as often as she should. 4 pp. ALS.","States that he has fixed up roms for her, Lucy, and Liz to stay; asks who she voted for in the election and who won. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the advantages of signing the \"War Bill\" and the disadvantages accompanying a veto of the bill. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Is glad to hear that the baby is better; describes how beautiful she is to him; states that his \"old malady\" is giving him trouble again; mentions the passage of a tariff bill; believes his health would improve if he could stay at home. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses \"the desire felt by the people of Texas for annexation, and fear that it may greatly injure us if suffered to operate upon the action of your government;\" encloses a petition for annexation, asks Gilmer's opinion of it. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that his illness is no better; pretends that he is at home with her and acts out a conversation with her. 3 pp. ALS.","Reports that he is no better - the morphine helped the other day, but today he feels as bad as ever; describes the details of a Catholic service he attended. 4 pp. ALS.","Reports that although the doctor treated him, he does not feel much better; states that he will change doctors if he does not get relief in a week to ten days; wishes that she would take up Christianity so that \"we would then be unitied for eternity as well as time;\" discusses the virtue of being a Christian; wonders \"why does not my wife, my dear wife make a profession of religion?;\" preaches at her on the necessity to accept Christ; asks her to read a chapter in their family Bible before going to bed. 7 pp. ALS.","Describes his packing up leave; rejoices at the prospect of returning home; discusses social events around town. 3 pp. ALS.","Expects to leave Saturday; sends estimates of living expenses; reports that he feels better today than he has felt in a long time. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his trip to Amherst Court House and the weather; reports that he will visit Mr. Thompson and leave tomorrow for Lynchburg. 1 p. ALS.","Commends him on the publication of his letter concerning the annexation of Texas; regrets, however, that he does not hsare Gilmer's hope in a quick resolution; states that the inaction of the US on Texas' proposal for annexation caused them to withdraw the offer; notes that the desire for annexation was not derived from fear of Mexico; discusses the problems with the US tariff and custom house system; repports that although many in Texas have now dropped their support for annexation, there remains a majority who favor it; discusses the problems Texas has had raising revenue and the recurrent Mexican treat; states his alarm at the economic situation where many people are moving out of Texas with fewer coming in; believes that \"the President is humiliating the Texan nation and himself by counting and relying upon foreign (British) intervention for the establishment of peace;\" discusses the possibility of Texas freeing its slaves; believes that if Texas does not become a part of the US, it will fall under the influence of a European power, namely Great Britain; refutes the argument that annexing Texas would be unconstitutional; suggests that Texas be admitted by a Joint Resolution of Congress rather than by treaty to avoid the necessity of a two-thirds vote in the Senate. 8 pp. ALS.","Lists his itinerary; regrets that he will not be able to see her until after the election. 1 p. ALS.","Copy of a deed of sale of 191 acres in Albemarle County by Thomas Walker Gilmer to Hugh and Franklin Minor at $15 an acre; contains provisions for the cutting of wood on the property. 1 p. ACy of ADS.","1 p. ADS.","Lists the places and time where \"I shall proceed to take the depositions of sundry persons to be read as evidence against our claims to a seat in the next House of Representative as the member from the Congressional District.\" 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the prospects for the national bank system proposed by the Republican Party; believes him to be the best qualified to explain the issues. 4 pp. Df of ALS.","Reports that the judge is very sick and may die tonight; states that although he wanted to bathe in the springs, he will come and take her home; reports that they had a rather dull time so far. 4 pp. ALS.","Believes that the democratic Party is pursuing a course of folly; argues that Van Buren does not have much support in Philadelphia; wishes that there were some good man on whom we might all rally Richmond;\" reports on the number Democrats elected to their Congress. 2 pp. TCy of ALS","Reports that all her friends have been asking about her; states that \"I certainly wish you to have as much pocket money as is proper for an economical and prudent young lady - but no more;\" discusses the arrangements made for her money. 4 pp. ALS.","States that he is well except for a cold caught \"either from the wet night or from sleeping in a room heated with anthracite coal;\" discusses his accommodations; reports that Mr. Stringfellow gave a good sermon today. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses the housing and dining arrangements he has made; doubts that the Compbells and the Coles will be staying there as he expected; promises to send news of a \"fine speculation\" that he is investigating; states that \"the rumors about a mistake in my poll are all false like everything else of the sort in the newspapers.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Asks him to consider the question of the annexation of Texas; argues that foreign powers might \"establish an influence in Texas prejudicial to our commercial interests and republican institutions;\" asks for his opinion on the matter. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States his decision to sell during the latter part of January as his correspondence with Anderson has proven unproductive; relates a message from Mr. White explaining that he had not written earlier due to his illness; discusses some financial arrangements made with \"Godwin at the Bank;\" asks what will be done with the \"General Ticket members\" - hopes \"that you may all act so as to uphold the Constitution and laws;\" discusses a congressman's right to hold his seat; debates the power of the state to interpret federal law in its own manner; questions the trade off between obeying the law and seceding from the Union. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Reports that he has been hard at work writing a paer in response to Goggin's hopes to be home on Friday. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions that Mr. Goggin has gone home - \"whether he will come back I know not and care but little;\" asks her to tell Frank Minor that he, Thomas Walker Gilmer, plans to take up law again as he is tired of Congress; states that \"Texas will come into the Union very soon.\" 3 pp. ALS.","\"An address, delivered before the two literary societies of Randolph Macon College, Virginia, by the Honorable Thomas Walker Gilmer.\" 22pp. PV.","Reports that Mr. Meade wants to pay him some money and that as soon as it is in the bank, he will send Minor a check; states that \"I am very busy now with my contest.\" 1 p. ALS.","\"Speech of Thomas Walker Gilmer, Secretary of the Navy of the United States;\" discusses the role of history in human society. 20 pp. Df of AMs.","Congratulates him on his new position as Secretary of the Navy; believes that \"the shortest cut to the presidential chair lies through the department of the Navy;\" states that a code of Rules and Regulations and a modification of the organization are required to restore order to the Navy; advocates Calhoun's plan for reorganization. 1 p. TCy of L. Incomplete.","The explosion killed Secretary of the Navy Thomas Walker Gilmer, Commodore B. Kennon, secretary of State Judge Abel Parker Upshur, Virgil Maxcy - US Minister at Belgium, and Col. David Gardiner. 2 pp. NwsCl.","2 NwsCl","1 NwsCl","Resolutions passed upon the death of Thomas Walker Gilmer by the citizens of Staunton and Augusta County; signed by Lucas P. Thompson. 4 pp. DS.","Resolutions passed by the citizens of Albemarle upon the death of Thomas Waler Gilmer. 2 pp. ACyS of D.","Resolutions passed by the legislature of the State of New Jersey upon the deaths of those killed aboard the Princeton. 2 pp. ACyS of D, including ADS certifying that the above is a true copy. 1 p.","Introduces the copy of the Resolution sent to her; offers his condolences upon the death of her husband. 1 p. ALS.","Signed by James S. Calhoun. 2 pp. DS.","Passed upon the calamity of the explosion on the Princeton, signed by Edwin H. Lothrop and Edwin M. Cust. 1 p. DS.","Encloses a copy of a Joint Resolution of Michigan's legislature on the Princeton accident; sends his condolences. 1 p. LS.","Advises Mrs. Baker to urge her daughter, Ann E. Gilmer, to \"shake off this lethargy of grief and take comfort for her children's sake;\" Expresses her sorrow over the death of Thomas Walker Gilmer; explains that she has also been bereaved and so understands the desolation of widowhood.\" 2 pp. ALS.","States that she had not written earlier as she did not know what to say to comfort her; prays that her grief will be comforted; urges her to have faith in the Lord. 4 pp. ALS.","Drawn by his old teacher, T. Carr. 5 pp. AMsS.","Reports that he found Walker, Mrs. Gilmer's son, to be deficient in Latin; offers to take him on as a student at no cost; asks that if she decides to send Walker to him, that she keep it a secret, so that he will not think he is any different from the other students. 3 pp. ALS.","Copy of the letter dated May 1, 1847. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes how he has settled in at his new location; asks Minor for his opinion on whether he should run for district attorney; argues that the jobwould give him a good salary and position, but believes himself too young for the job; notes that most of the prominent men in the state are Virginians; gives news of some of Minor's relatives. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including Cy of PM. 1 p.","Reports that Mr. Hugh R. Garden has expressed an interest in purchasing the autograph book of Governor Gilmer; states that he will conclude the transaction if she so desires; encloses a letter from Mr. Garden. 2 pp. ALS. Including AL, incomplete, H.R. Garden, New York, New York, to William L. Frenholm, . Offers $300 for the autograph book of Governor Gilmer. 1 p.","Informs him of the ommission in his last letter of the names of Susan Gilmer and her children, concerning the transactions affecting the lands of Thomas Walker Gilmer; discusses problems concerning these transactions, i.e. lack of records. 3 pp. ALS.","The paper is signed by the President of the United States, William McKinley. 1 p. D. (See Gilmer oversize file).","Discusses his reservations about becoming involved in the case of Thompson's Executor V. Kinney and others entered by the Circuit Court of Nelson County; prefers that his son qualify for the post, but fears that he may be drafted soon, encloses copy of the decree. Including TCy of D. \"Decree - Thompson's Executor V. Kinney and others\" Settlement of the property known as the McLean survey in reference to the estates of William Kiney, Nicholas Kinney, and Thomas Walker Gilmer (all deceased). 4 pp.","Discusses the settlement of Thompson's Executor V. Kinney etc.; states that he has received $900 from Uncle Walker Gilmer's estate; asks for a list of Lena's grandfather's heirs; mentions the fear of the draft. 1 p. TLS.","Addressed to James Barbour, Barboursville, Orange Co., Virginia, from Rh. M. Johnson. 1 p. Envelope. No year given","Reminds Gilmer that Bishop Whelton will be at church next Sunday and will expect Gilmer to be there as a candidate for confirmation. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Informs him that he received payment from the survey of 160 acres; reports that he put the money in the hannds of W.H. Spillen, to the credit of the Loyal Company. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Reports that he has never felt \"more pain and more regret\" than when he received Gilmer's last letter; discusses the reasons for his support of Gordon in the election; states that he would have supported Gilmer if Gilmer had run; discusses Whig politics - who is running for the elections. 4 pp. ALS.","States that many of the present delegates to the legislature have \"misrepresented and betrayed many of those who voted for them;\" praises Thomas Walker Gilmer's virtues; discusses the responsibilities of elected officials; argues that Gilmer, if he had run, would have beaten everyone else, including Mr. Archer. 4 pp. ALS.","\"Mr. President\" - discusses the powers Congress has to implement the proposals of the American Colonization Society, i.e. the purchase of land on the coast of Afria; questions the interpretation of the constitution; asks what are the debts of the US; debates his conflicting loyalties between the debts of the American Colonization Society and the Republican party. 15 pp. AD.","Makes a farewell speech as he is taking leave of his position as an editor of the Gazette. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Calls upon the people to remember their duty to carefully deliberate the issues before casting their votes; remarks on the importance of the issues at hand; reminds them not to forget the interests of the country by exclusively concerning themselves with local issues; instructs them to tell their delegates \"to vote for the White basis in the house of delegates \u0026 for the compound bais [sic] in the Senate,\" as he believes \"that nothing short of it can restore harmony to our distracted councils.\" 4 pp. Df.","Discusses the measures taken by Governor Giles in regard to Virginia's relations with the Union. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Draws parallels between ancient Greece and Rome and the modern political situation; believes in the necessity of virtue for good statesmanship. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Advocates voting Republican; discusses the electoral process. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Discusses problems facing the Whig party and the political course of Mr. Rives. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","States that he is \"induced to republish the following correspondence between the Lynchburg Virginian and Virginia Advocate\" in order to vindicate himself from their accusations. 4 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Discusses the virtues necessary for public office. 2 pp. Incomplete.","\"Phrenological and Craniological chart showing the development of organs, together with the character and talents of Thomas Walker Gilmer drawn by Dr. S. Henris.\" 1 p. PDS.","7 pp. AD.","Thanks the editors for publishing the \"extracts\" he sent; complains of the small type that was used for his article; discusses his and the Advocate's allegiance to the Whig party; questions their story about Governor Gilmer's attack on Mr. Clay; does not believe that Gilmer called Mr. Clay in his relations to the prty; discusses the differences between the Republican and the Whig parties. 8 pp. AL. Incomplete.","Discusses the \"present depressed state of our markets,\" and steps needed to alleviate the situation; reports on problems of trade with Europe; believes that \"the wealth \u0026 prosperity of Virginia have declined, \u0026 must continue to decline\" unless problems are corrected. 2 pp. AMs. Incomplete.","Chart drawn up to determine the percentage of delegates from each part of Virginia based on the amount of taxes paid by each area; contains statistics on the white and slave population and taxes paid in Virginia. 2 pp. AD.","Remarks of a certain newspaper, \"a more unbridled and licentious Press the world never saw;\" discusses Mr. Evan's speeches on the question of slavery and other topics. Very difficult handwriting. 3 pp. ALS. Incomplete.","1 p. N.","4 pp. A.","12 items","Wonders why his (SGT's) son, Harry Tucker, has been called on only once since Monday evening last to say a lesson in class; would be obliged to receive a letter on this subject. 1 p. ALS.","Winchester, Virginia Gazette article on Mr. Henry St. George Tucker's speech \"in answer to Mr. Nelson of Virginia, on the report of the Committee on Roads and Canals.\" 7 pp. NwsCl. Fragment.","Encloses the \"morphine desired;\" suspects that letters from him (NBT) have been opened and resealed and urges him to use sealing wax on further correspondence; encloses the New York Standard which reports pn the legislative committee on the proclamation; Van Buren denounces nullification \"while he professes great devotion to the principles of '98 and swears lustily that they mean no such thing;\" Mr. Andrew Stevenson has come to the aid of the President Andrew Jackson; believes the enforcement bill will not pass the Senate; Henry Clay will probably separate himself from Daniel Webster thereby throwing his HC influence with the South. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Writes asking for remedy for the worms attacking and stripping the Dutch Elms found on the campus of the College of William \u0026 Mary. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including D. footnote of Nathaniel Beverly Tucker's publications. 1 p.","Was awakened in the middle of the night with the idea of writing a letter in poetic verse. 1 p. ALS. Including AL. Mr. Thompson, to Saint George Tucker. Responds to the letter in poetic verse with one of his own in poetic verse. 1 p.","The bill to fix his [SGT's] salary failed due to a disagreement in relation to the compensation of the Clerk of the Senate; talks of founding a new, democratic paper in Virginia as there is not a decent democratic paper to be found; the Enquirer is conducted by a three person partnership and the \"Senior Editor is weak, prosy, and stupid.\" 2 pp. AL. Incomplete.","Writes informing her of the very recent death of his mother; remembers other family members who died in the same bed, including her [LAT's] husband [Nathaniel Beverly Tucker]. 2 pp. ALS.","Written by St. George Tucker in Richmond, Virginia. The draft includes chapter one, a few pages of chapters two, eighteen, twenty, and various other pages. 24 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Thanks her for the pamphlet which came \"from the pen of one whose opinions I always have been taught to respect;\" is pleased with her concern for his spiritual as well as temporal well-being; speaks of faith and religion and states that neither is \"merely the fanaticism of the zealous of the hope of the credulous.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Apologizes for his neglect in writing to her; mentions having shown Mr. Cowardin his [SGT's] invention [a machine used in printing]; they agreed to construct a lifesize model and to contact Mr. Hool - an expert in printing press machinery - in order to correct all the error in design; he [SGT] will do nothing without her and Mr. Walker's concurrence and advice. 3 pp. ALS.","Writes in pencil as he cannot find his pen and ink; marched to Williamsburg from King's Mill Wharf taking the city by surprise; his men are comfortably quartered at the College of William \u0026 Mary and he is staying at Aunt Lucy's [Lucy Anne Smith Tucker's]; expects the enemy to invade through Hampton, Virginia, hence the importance of defending Williamsburg; sends hugs and kisses to his children. 2 pp. ALS.","Writes to tell her he is well despite his \"two regular shakes within the past week;\" John Perry is very ill; will send her a long letter via Mr. Tayler. 1 p. ALS.","Welcomes all letters from her; has not heard from the Grove since Coleman Tayler came; misses reading his books; is sorry he will be unable to spend Christmas at home; has just heard that they will move shortly. 4 pp. ALS.","Written for his company in honor of their host. 4 pp. D.","Writes to her as he has promised; met some little girls who remind him of her, Lina, and Annie; they could not sing for him which made him wish he were at home and listening to \"my precious little girls and my darling old boy mingling their sweet voices in praise to God;\" tells how the little girls will soon be driven from their home by the bad Yankees; wants her and her siblings to memorize poetry from him when he returns home. 3 pp. ALS.","Received her letter and urges her to rest assured that the dangers surrounding him are not so perilous as she perceives for the soldiers are in good leadership; reminds her not to read and believe the falsehoods of the war reported in the newspapers; feels that newspaper reports inform the enemy of their [Confederate soldiers] movements, cause anxiety among those at home, and report falsehoods and should, thefore, be censored; is disheartened by the waning patriotism of the men; is pleased that Thomas has returned and will pay him what [SGT] can; with the currency depreciated, property high, and money low, \"prudence dictates the policy of getting rid of as much property as we can.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Received her letter; mentions an impending battle and feels that success is certain for them [Confederates]. 1 p. ALS.","Left his regiment on sick leave and although he once felt quite ill, he feels much better except that he is quite weak now; disappointed that his regiment has seen so little action; mentions agreat victory for their [Confederate] side in which they lost 2,500 men and the enemy lost 4,800 men; \"Mr. Peachy Grattans's son, George, was killed;\" praises Confederate soldiers for thei dash, chivalry, and enthusiasm which the enemy lacks; begs her not to be uneasy about his health. 3 pp. jk","Ran [John Randolph Tucker] delivered her letter to him; tells her that he returned to camp too soon and fell ill once again; is completely well now and will return to rejoin his regiment; expects some \"sharp work\" very soon. 1 p. ALS.","Rejoices in the knowledge that he has \"sought and found Jesus to your only, your all-sufficient, your precious Saviour\" and that \"you are no longer a sufferer, but an humble, loving, believing child of God;\" longs for a visit from him; Mr. Graham sends his love to Lizzie and him [SGT]. 3 pp. ALS.","Has received no word from her since her arrival in Charlottesville; feels very despondent and low; his regiment was cut to pieces in a battle in which he could not attend due to his continuing ill health; his trust and faith in the \"heavenly Father\" is feeble and weak; hopes to leave Richmond for convalescence; anxious to learn whether the children have gone to school. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes him a happy 35th birthday; is concerned about his [SGT's] health and advises him to stir about in the fine weather and see his friends; invites him to Richmond for visits; is delighted that they are brothers in the highest sense; reminds him of the warfare they wage under their great leader against sin in their hearts; relays many religious thoughts and sentiments; asks if he knows William Hope. 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets not being able to stop in Charlottesville to see him while traveling to Staunton; reminisces about their many military times spent together; wishes they both would enjoy better health and be able to rejoin their regiment; Ran says that Jim - a Lieutenant Colonel on the colored staff received corporal punishment; tells him to retain his faith in God to overcome his low spirits; knows that life hereafter to God's honor and glory. 4 pp. ALS.","An obituary for Lieutenant-Colonel Saint George Tucker who died on January 24, 1863 after having suffered from an illness contracted while fighting for the country he loved, in The Central Presbyterian. He did not die before accepting God into his heart. (See oversize file - Tucker). 1 p. Nwscl. Including 3 other copies of the same newspaper. (See oversize file - Tucker).","Apologizes for his negligence in writing; has hired Jim at a hotel in Ashland to Mr. Jones who had him on trial for a week; sympathizes with her in her loss of her husband, Saint George Tucker, which he too greatly feels. 2 pp. ALS.","Thinks Dolly and her three children will fetch $2,500-$3,000; \"Col. Taliaferro presented a claim for $75 for hire of Alice;\" Mr. Nolly asks if Saint left a note of someone who had a share in the property; mentions Mr. Jonathon Sale's hiring of Jim at the boarding house; returns her power of attorney which must be acknowledged before a Justice of Peace and returned to him [JRT]; mentions selling her house and furniture. 2 pp. ALS.","Wonders if the paymaster at Charlottesville, a Capt. Spurier, ever paid Saint George Tucker anything; must find this out immediately; wonders what to do with Alice. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions the chaotic state in Richmond with the Yankees so near; grieves with her for the loss of her husband [Saint George Tucker]; reminds her that he remains her loving brother and uncle. 3 pp. ALS.","Sends her many receipts which she must keep together safely; rejoices that another brother [Nathaniel Beverly Tucker] has found the Lord; wonders if she knows of Saint [Saint George Tucker] owing John L. Thompson $528. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions settling bills including the one with John L. Thompson; asks if she knows anything of Saint George Tucker selling a \"deaf and dumb\" slave to James. 1 p. ALS.","Has paid every debt of Saint George Tucker's and has invested \"the money remaining - $10,880.62;\" Tudor offered to send Gilmer to school. 1 p. ALS.","Offers her sympathy for the death of her grandmother [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker]. 4 pp. ALS.","Deeply regrets the breach of her engagement with Mr. Moore as from all he [JRT] heard of him he would have been a \"true and loving protector of [her],\" but agrees that if she could \"not love him as a wife should\" then she did right in her decision; has heard of her fancy for Lee and warns her to fully analyse [sic] her own feelings before making a commitment to one who may not be a noble husband and protector. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes the house in which she lives with Lucy Tucker Richardson, her daughter, and her family; relays many details concerning the daily lives of everyone. 8 pp. AL. Includes ALS dated. December 7, 1891. Lizzie [Elizabeth Gilmer Tucker], Memphis, TN, to Lena Tucker. Tells about the fire in the opposite lot which St. George Tucker Richardson, her grandson, set; includes details about Lucy and the family, and about other people she [EGT] sees regularly. 6 pp. ALS.","Mentions letters written by her grandfather, Henry St. George Tucker, and hopes that she did not sell them; asks about Annie [her sister]. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets that he cannot send her money; the office to which he intended to apply was already filled by William M. Harrison; hopes to find employment in Washington, DC and end his unsettled life which may drive him to despair; Maurice Smith may leave the paper soon; thinks often of her and the children. 4 pp. ALS. No year given","Thanks her for he rletter and the vegetables; is pleased that she has Sister Anne's company; recounts the beauty of a scene around the campfire with the soldiers beneath the sky; mentions his enemies in Ashland and says, \"I will ferrest them out when I am done with the enemies of my country;\" sends greetings to Mattie Adams; considers sending his daughters to be educated gratuitously by Holleys. 4 pp. ALS. N year given","Regrets that he can send her no money; will try to raise enough money to send her for the fare to Richmond. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Is relieved of apprehension after receiving his Dr. Charles' letter; presents many allusions and comparisons to classical and Shakespearean figures; gratefully thanks him for everything. 1 p. ALS (incomplete). 18__ no month given 6","Writes of missing Lizzie [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker] and his family. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Received her letter telling him of young Hunter Taliaferro's treatment of Alice [a slave] and is angered by his [HT's] lack of judgement in conducting his business through a slave rather than a responsible person, wants Ran [John Randolph Tucker] to contact Mr. Taliaferro for her concerning keeping Alice; gives her a new address to which she can write. 1 p. ALS.","Writes asking for clothes as his [SGT's] were all burnt in this modern Anatasia;\" asks him to send Liz [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker] money and asks that he visit her and comfort her. 3 pp. ALS.","Newspaper clipping, regarding the life and achievements of John Randolph Tucker with some references to other family members, by Col. William Preston Johnston","Reflects on the ills and evils in life. 1 p. Poem.","Discusses \"First cause\" theory and the Christian idea of the nature of God and relates this to the sublime nature of electricity. 1 p. ALS. Including a poem by Charles Ravenshead entitled \"Electricity\" in which the poet attempts to capture the sublime nature of electricity. 1 p. Poem.","In this poem, the Lady provides description of the knight and vice-versa.","A poem comparing faith and reason in the development of human life. 5 pp. Poem. Includes Ms. by Charles Ravenshead [?] entitled, \"Argument for Faith an dReason.\" 1 p. Poem.","Rather depressing poem with little optimism. 1 p. Poem.","This ballad is in the handwriting of St. George Tucker but probably not originally written by him. Describes a young woman. 1 p. Poem (incomplete).","1 p. Poem.","A toast made to St. George Tucker's regiment, the 5th Regiment, a division of the Ashland Grays. 1 p. Ms.","2 pp. Poem.","Asks what life, love, and health are compared to faith. 2 pp. Poem.","A poem dedicated to Thomas Moore and his achievements for America. 1 p. Poem. Includes a 1 p. poem entitled, \"On the Death of Moore.\" This poem appears to be a more final draft.","The poem describes the death of a child, and although saddened by the death, the author remains happy in the knowledge that her child is in Heaven. 2 pp. Poem.","5 pp. Poem.","2 pp. Poem. Includes a 1 p. poem entitled, \"The Two Tears\" (incomplete). Also includes the very end of an incomplete poem. 1 p.","This poem is about a man named Davy Diggins who \"supported himself and his worthy wife / By supplying with subjects the Doctor's knife.\" 12 pp. Poem.","Tells the story of the brave and valiant Shawnees who fought to protect their land but nevertheless were pushed out by the white man. 2 pp. Poem.","Seemingly offers the sage advice of experience to the glowing aspirations of youth. 1 p. ALS.","Written in honor of Laura Powell's marriage to John Randolph Tucker. This poem was written to continue the tradition of Henry St. George Tucker honoring the souses of his children thereby welcoming them into his heart. 1 p. Poem. Includes a poem to be sung to the tune of \"The World is All a Fleeting Show.\" 1 p. Poem.","Written in honor of his first born child. 1 p. Poem.","Describes a mother who feels the pleasures of caring for a newborn child, who also feels the concerns for her child's life and who sadly watches her child die. 3 pp. Poem.","It is about \"when evening shadows fall\" and the nostalgic memories this brings of his home. 1 p. Poem.","It is about the fresh morning, its beauty, and how quickly the day passes into evening shadows. 1 p. Poem.","It is a historic poem written about the ventures of Napoleon Bonaparte. 3 pp. Poem.","2 pp. Poem (incomplete).","Looks at the nature of man. 2pp. Ms.","2 pp. Poem.","2 pp. Poem.","1 p. Ms.","6 pp. Poem. Includes a poem entitled \"Memoir from School of Athens.\" Incomplete. Also includes Cy of Poem.","Includes a Poetical Address for the Literary Society of Washington College [Washington and Lee University], Lexington, Virginia, written by St. George Tucker. 32 pp. Poem. Includes a poem, \"The Southern Cross\" by St. George Tucker. 1 p. Poem. Also includes Nwscl of articles commenting on the poetical address and \"The Shouthern Cross.\" 1 p. Nwscls.","38 pp. Ms. Includes 3 Nwscls. Two clippings are train schedules; one clipping is of two poems entitled \"Nearing the Shore\" and \"It Used to Be in the Olden Time.\"","The story is about SGT's days of poverty when he depended on his thrifty wife to counter his extravagance. 5 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Speech delivered by St. George Tucker at the College of William \u0026 Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia and written supporting the system of slavery as the system is far more productive for more people than is free labor. 14 pp. Ms.","Relates their charitable worksto his position of advocating the retaining of slavery. 12 pp. Ms.","Speech honors Thomas Jefferson through mention of his philanthropic and political achievements delivered by St. George Tucker. 4 pp. Ms.","Speech given on the ocasion of their final meeting in the form of a society in college. 21 pp. Ms.","Speech remarking on the many virtues of Virginia which make her \"more Blest [sic] with all the natural resources that constitute a nation's wealth, than any of the states of our Confederacy, or perhaps any country on the globe.\" 2 pp. Ms. Incomplete. Includes undated Ms. of a speech commenting on the virtues of the people of Virginia, written by St. George Tucker. 1 p. Ms. Incomplete.","Critically examines his poetry and offers much praise and approval. 4 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Mentions SGT's friendly connections in Virginia's House of Delegates; mentions desire to establish a mewspaper. 1 p. AL. Incomplete.","12 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","3 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Reflects attitudes towards the election of Andrew Jackson. 4 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","The novel is set in Carlton, Virginia, just prior to the outbreak of the Civil war. Mentions the dilapidated condition of the College of William \u0026 Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia and the talk of relocating it in Richmond. 16 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","15 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","14 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","7 pp. Poems. Incomplete.","1 p. TCy of Ms. Incomplete.","1 p. Cy of PD.","2 pp. DS.","1 p. Cy of DS.","Gives an account of a French pirate ship being taken and the trial of the pirates; requests that the Shoreham be granted her \"full complement of men\" as they are in constant danger of pirates; sends copies of notes from various meetings and councils; discusses plans to have a house built at Williamsburg for his Majesty's Governor; reports hopes of good crops of tobacco, Indian corn and wheat; notes that they are at peace with the Indians; reports that his revision of the laws was carried out in accordance with the advice of the Council; recommends additional members for the Council; mentions various court proceedings; believes it to be impossible to prevent piracy without Courts of Admirality; reports his correspondence with William Penn; discusses instructions he delivered to various naval offices; discusses collection of revenue; describes reports and letters he included; requests additional funds to rebuild the court house which burned down last October; believes it necessary to call an Assembly in April; includes copies of proceedings of the Council on the 9th, 10th, and 12th of October, 1698. 17 pp. AL. Incomplete.","Sends copies of all accounts, trial proceedings, and collectors' and naval officers' bonds; regrets that they are \"not in all respects agreeable to yo[u]r Lordships Directions;\" requests suitable stationery; is troubled at the Assembly's refusal to build a house for his Majty's [sic] Governor; reports that the revision of laws has not yet been completed; discusses the problem of finding suitable employees for various offices as \"there is little or no incouragement [sic] for men of any tolerable parts to come hither;\" lists the contents of his enclosures; sates that if your Lordships do not approve of \"Mr. Dionysius Wright to be either his Majesty's Atturney [sic] general, or Clerk of his Majty's honorable Council, I humbly propose...to send two persons out of England for those employments, to live at his Majtys City of Williamsburgh;\" complains of the difficulty in getting a sufficient number of Councellors together; reports that their request about Meditteranean passes, \"is done;\" refers to a letter describing the French Protestant Refugees. 5 pp. ALS.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of Poem.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D.","See Misc. Mss. to Oversize File. 1 p. D.","Includes an address from the King of England, George III, to the House of Commons; and the proceedings of the Sons of Liberty in the colony of Maryland. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D. Incomplete.","1 p. Cy of D.","Sends the letter via Mr. Morse as a manner by which he can introduce him, Morse, to the Baylor family; sent a long letter via Capt. Fox \"concerning the future Plan of my Education;\" \"The taxes will be repeat'd except, that of the tea.\" See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of ALS.","Informs Norton that he drew 50 sterling from him for Mr. Philip Clawsome; promises to remit the money by next summer by ship. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. DS.","1 p. Cy of Map.","2 pp. D.","1 p. DS.","2 pp. D.","Orders that John Tyler, Charles West, John Taylor, William Whitely, or any three of them be given the land necessary to build a road from Charles Pullen's to Joe's Mill. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. Ms. Incomplete.","Advertisements concern such topics as rewards for lost or stolen horses, runaway slaves, items for sale, items found, and one warning to all persons not to deal with Frances Gill\" for she has deserted her bed and board.\" See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. Pst. of PM.","Informs the Board of the status of its cargo onboard the schooner, \"The Committee,\" which had been captured and later rescued by an American Privateer; expects that \"future operations shall be attended with better successes.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Reports that they just arrived last night; states that \"we have but two waggons and are much in want of supply;\" asks for a loan of supplies; resorts that he was \"informed by Mr. Underwood about fairly good Beaver at Richmond.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Is happy to learn of the latest troop activities; is afforded great pleasure in hearing of the good conduct of General Mughlenburg and his troops; Lord Cornwallis' troops are moving northwardly toward Halifax; wishes him [BS] and the Marquis to prevent the junction of Lord Cornwallis and General Philips; their [BS and the Marquis'] forces should be joined by new troops of General Summer of North Carolina; if a junction cannot be prevented he [NG] wishes him [BS] to join all the forces ordered to the southward thereby preventing the enemy from penetrating the country. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. Pst. of Cy of ALS.","Colonel Febiger advised him [RC] to stop in Cumberland; Colonel Davis mentions in letters that the government is willing to equip the Cavalry as soon as there is a \"return of what is wanted;\" received a letter from Colonel Joseph Jones who mentions that Jack Atkinson recently returned from Dinwiddie Court where he [JA] saw General Morris; Major Burnet left a letter for where he [JA] saw General Morris; Major Burnet left a letter for him [BS] which will be delivered by Cornet Harris. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 3 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Gives a lengthy and detailed account of his journey from Louisa County to Yorktown with his wife; describes all the people they met and places visited. Printed in the William \u0026 Mary Quarterly Historical Magazine XI (1903): 180-191. 28 pp. AMss. Incomplete.","Wishes to discover the fate of money donated by the Ladies of Virginia, \"intended as a donation for the relief of the soldiers of the Virginia, Prisoners of Charles Town, in the year 1780;\" states that this money was deposited in the Treasury by Mr. [Thomas] Jefferson and he [JA] would like information concerning the money; lists the women who donated money. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 1 p. Pst. of ALS.","1 p. Cy of Map.","Has enough firewood to accommodate 450 men and 60 spare horses for the winter; confesses to reluctance to carrying out the instructions contained in his [BS's] letter of the 24th of July; he [CT] has no tools with which he can construct huttes [sic] for the men for the winter; has heard of considerable supplies arriving from France and recommends that an application be made by the state for its quota; requests a supply of coats; has requested that Major Call join him [CT]; would like a leave of absence to fetch Mrs. Tebiger to Virginia along with baggage and a medicine chest; will contact Governor Nelson and Col. Davies on the subject of supplies. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Westmoreland County, for Teliff Anderson and Alice Brinham; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for Youit Self and Ann Walker; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for Peter Smith and Sarah Smith; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for Ozmond Crabb and Winfred Hartly; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for James McGuy and Molley Collins; signed by James Bland, CWC.","Petitions for wages he never received as a midshipman on board the Dragon. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Discusses the weather; fears that all the crops may be in short supply at Doguerun; crop rotation is the only way to restore a crop \"to any degree of fertility;\" wonders if the white wheat sown in 1788 is the one he [Whiting] now condemns; asks Whiting to make sure the Doguerun meadow is \"well grubbed -- cleansed -- and broke up...before the weather becomes too cold and wet;\" says Mr. Ball should continue his work in order mentioned; wonders if he [Whiting] has \"heard of the missing horse yet.\" 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Land grant of 120 acres to James Boyd issued by Henry Lee, Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 1 p. D.","Lists, \"the times of birth of the children of Mr. John Lowry, deceas[e]d, taken from the Famaly [sic] Bible;\" signed in Elizabeth City, Virginia, by William Moore. 1 p. ADS.","Informs him [GG] that he [RD] has a bad cold, his \"wife is very weak and low...and the rest are all tollable [sic] well;\" hopes that he [GG] will \"right a letter to me and let me know of all diffenshon of my affairs;\" Mr. [?] did not turn out on Satturday [sic] to the Church \"being a day of hieving of Negroes.\" 1 p. ALs.","From, Salley Rogers, to, George C. Taylor, the Clerk of Orange County, Virginia 1 p. D.","Received from John Lubback, Esquire, \"after the tryal at Guild Hall.\" Records an apparent attempt by Mr. Brown to blend Mr. Jordan's financial concerns with theirs [Mr. Brown's and Mr. Perkin's] \"in order to create confusion and deceive Mr. Jordan, or, in plain English, to cheat him of his fortunes.\" 1 p. D.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Facs. of Nws (fragment).","From Benjamin Johnson to John Brown the clerk of the Court of Appeals. 1 p. D.","Signed by: Samuel Thomas, James P. Preston, John O' Connor, John Watts, Davis Hayes, and William Spiller, at Soldier's Retreat. 2 pp. D.","From, James Barbour, to W.L. Crawford, \"the Clerk of Amherst County,\" Virginia 1 p. D.","From, Captain James Barbour, to Reynolds Chapman, \"the Clerk of Orange County,\" Virginia 1 p. D.","From, Mr. James Barbour to John Brown, \"Clerk of the Court of Appeals.\" 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, to, J. Poindexter, the Clerk of Louisa County, Virginia 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, to, J. Chew \"Clerk of Fredericksburg, Virginia District Court.\" 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour and wife, William Johnston, Fanny Johnston, and Lucy Johnston, widow of Benjamin Johnson deceased to Peter Tinsley, \"Clerk of the Chancery District Court of Richmond,\" Virginia 1 p. D.","From, Colonel James Barbour, to, John Nicholas, \"the Clerk of Albemarle,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.","From, James Jackson, paid to, Benjamin Cave, \"the Clerk of Madison,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.","From, Davidson and Goddard, paid to, John Carr, \"the Clerk of the Supreme Council of Albemarle,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, paid to, R.S. Chew, Spotsylvania County, Virginia, Clerk. 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, paid to, L.W. Williams, \"the Clerk of Rockingham,\" County, Virginia. 1 p. D.","Commands the goods and chattels of William Browne; James Semple recovered 221 pounds and 5 shillings in debt from William Browne and John S. Browne; William Browne and John S. Browne have until the fourth Monday in February to repay John Semple his debts. 1 p. D.","From, George H. Christian, Wyatt Christian, Alexander Christian, Frederick Christian, Frances Christian, to, Jones R. Christian for board, schooling, clothing, and books September, 1810-September, 1811. 2 pp. D. Including statement, December 21, 1815, by Jones R. Christian that the acconuts are correct. Given before W. Douglass, Justice of the Peace. Ordered to be recorded at the Charles City County, Virginia, Court.","Describes coming into possession of a portrait of the first Lord Chatham painted by Edmund Jennings; Mr. Jennings \"presented the portrait to the gentlemen of Westmoreland, upon the condition that it be placed in the Court House;\" asks that this request be honored. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including Cy of ALS. 2 pp.","Land grant signed by William Carroll in Murfreesborough, Tennessee for 640 acres issued to James Parlour. (See Misc. Mss. Oversizefile.) 1 p. D.","Writes on behalf of John Clements, Francis Arnold, Richard Posey and Lieutenant Posey who all hold claims to \"bounties of land under the provisions of some act of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia\" for their services in the Wirginia Blues so called from 1755-1763, while under the command of George Washington in Braddock's War; he [GW] did receive a large bounty of land thus he [WT] is \"persuaded that the claims alluded to are good;\" requests information concerning the fulfilliment of these claims. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS. Including ADS 1 p. A signed statement by John Clements stating his land claim. Witnessed 17 March 1812 by Milner Eschotts.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize. 1 p. Print.","Seeks information concerning a grant issued for \"160 acres of land surveyed for Richard Beckett lying on the little river joining William Terry and Jonathan Graham's;\" the survey was made on May 24, 1774; if no grant was issued he [JB] wishes to pay; he [JB] is one of his [RB's] heirs; asks for an immediate reply and for the letter to be directed to Christiansburg, Montgomery County, Virginia. 1 p. ALS.","Replying to his letter expressing interest in the common ancestry; derived from his Great Grandmother Young that their Great Grandfathers were brothers; told by Colonel Lee of Lee Hall that their family, Blands, Bollings descended from Joan Constable who came over in 1620; their common stock might be the same but they may not be descended from Young Rolpe; her mother is of the Smith family about which she [ML] is better informed; her family claimed the honor of being related to the \"Chivalerous Captain John Smith;\" related family anecdote concerning Colonel Meriwether Smith and Patrick Henry; regrets having so little information to relay. 3 pp. ALS.","Cannot attend the camp meeting at Hickory Hill in August due to his poor health; attributes his poor health to the measles which he had in Mississippi; will visit the Fauquier springs \"to try the virtue of the sulpher water;\" expects to head for Texas as soon as his health is restored; one never knows \"how soon deaths cold hand will be laid upon us, though we are in the bloom of youth we are in the midst of death;\" Mr. Horrace [Horace] [sic] Buckner died recently and unexpectedly leaving his wife and four children; asks him [RLB] to tell Mr. Wilson that he [EC] will inform him [Mr. Wilson] of his arrival time; wrote to Cousin Richard, but has not yet heard from him. 3 pp. ALS.","Does not know how he would serve his country there given \"the extraordinary and unreasonable state of parties;\" is willing to remain abroad \"some two or three years longer, hoping to induce my performances of an official duty; has written two letters but does not know if they were received; does not really expect an answer as he [the addressee] has been so occupied with \"steering the ships of state;\" mentions a recent attempt at revolution, but \"through the kindness of Louis Philipee and the vigilance of the French police, the conspiracy was detected at Paris;\" \"all Itlay is a political volcano;\" Lord Ashburton has spent the winter there; received a letter from Carr in Constantinople. 6 pp. ALS incomplete.","Mr. Curry, a sound democrat and an energetic writer, will deliver the letter; would be pleased if he [JS] and Mr. Curry established a democratic paper in Alton; Dr. Hope would join in any arrangement made; he [VE] must leave for Washington and wishes all matters concerning his [VE's] establishment settled by Monday. 3 pp. ALS.","Letter of recommendation for Mr. J.C. Willing recommending him [JCW] for a professorship at Princeton College [NJ]; \"Speaks with certainty of his [JCW's] character and capacity as an instructor;\" remarks of his [JCW's] passion for Greek and Roman literature; assures that he [JCW] would be \"a great acquisition to your [WJ] social and literary circles;\" wishes the letter to remain confidential form the Boardof Trustees until his [JCW's] appointment is made. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the economic rate of increase in the South and stating that this prodigious increase \"cannot indicate a wrong system;\" continues to note that the Northern population grew less rapidly than the South's during this time while its wealth grew even more rapidly; gives a table supporting these claims.\" 1 p. Pst. of PM.","Recommends suspending postal service until a post office is established at Waddell's as Route No. 2737 cannot be put into operation until then.\" 1 p. ALS.","Requests that all Postmasters applying for certain articles connected with their business write their applications on a letter sheet, stating their office, county, and state and address them to the Inspection Office of the General Post Office Department. 1 p. PD.","Instruct him [CE] to deliver mail on route no. 2737 at Willcox Wharf instead of Swineyards since the name and site of the office were changed to Willeve Wharf. 1 p. ALS.","Mr. Oakford's letter to him [CE] was written without knowing the service on Route No. 2737 had been suspended; an office was established at Waddell's Store therefore service there should be reinstated; Willcox Wharf is the starting point not Swineyards; he [CE] will be compensated for any deliveries made before learning of the suspension of the service. 1 p. ALS.","Concerns the August 31, 1852 Act of Congress declaring meddling with property belonging to the Post Office Department a felony; asks that each employee of the Department act as an Agent to protect the Department's property. 1 p. PDS.","Concerns the establishment of a Post Office at Waddell's Store, Elizabeth City County, Virginia, with Henry A. Bourg appointed Postmaster; Mr. Charles Evans will supply ingoing and outgoing mail. 1 p. PDS.","Appoints William Waddell as Postmaster of Waddell's Store, Charles City County, Virginia and instructs him of his duties as Postmaster. 1 p. PDS.","\"Defense of South Carolina - Mr. Kett;\" in his defense Mr. Kett denounces activities of Massachusetts and defends South Carolina on the grounds that Massachusetts performed less patriotic activities in the past than South Carolina. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 4 pp. Pst. of D.","Signed by John L. Thompson, J.P., Hanover County, Virginia, filed by Jane Matilda Grenier. Gives testimony to the many brutal physical and mental abuses she suffered from her husband, Edward Grenier. 4 pp. DS.","Thanks her for her letter; mentions their long friendship and the love and esteem his wife held for her [Mrs. Pegram]; laments being unable to visit her more often; cannot decide what permanent arrangements to make with his family given the unsettled condition of the country; James Gordon has been at his [WJR's] house since the commencement of the term of the court; already know of the situation with Mr. Minor and Mr. Nelson; recent military reverses have caused much uneasiness in Richmond; feels that there is no general despondence despite the apprehension and \"very few entertain any doubt as to our ultimate success;\" Alexander Gordon, taken prisoner at Roanoke Island, has been released on parole; happy that Churchill is kept so constantly employed and is sure he will do well at Mechanicsville. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions the tremendous noise of the Yankee cannons; the men are panting for an encounter with the Yankees and they hope to make \"old York a spot more memorable for Yankee defeat than it has been for Cornwallis; with God protecting them [Confederates] they cannot possibly loose; notes that crops are poor; mentions the loss of Negroes due to Yankee liberation; his neighbor, Dr. Byrd, wants to be put in the Yankee controlled Fort Lafayette until the end of the war so he can be left in peace. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Thanks him for his letter and his graceful and appropriate tribute to his [WAC's] brother's [Abram's] memory; he [WAC] was quite close to hi sbrother as he [Abram] fell in the fight at Richmond; believes that no \"person braver...has fallen in this war;\" spent time with his [WAC's] cousin Charles Bruce who was mortally wounded; was put on the operating corps and hopes to remain on it after having seen so much awkward, nervous surgery; was scratched while operating and the pain resulting from \"poisoned wound\" caused him to stop operating temporarily; is in charge of two hospitals on 81 and 95 Main Street; hopes to remain in Richmond; hopes his friend will soon be able to rejoin \"in the maintenance of a cause I know is so near to your heart.\"","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of Nws.","Signed by John Gibbon, Major General at Appomattox, Virginia \"the two others being retained by Lieutenant General Grant and General Lee.\" 1 p. DS.","Wishes to renew their correspondence which the \"unhallowed war\" interrupted; bemoans having no contact with the civilized world and no luxuries and enjoyments to which they were so accustomed before the war; mentions the death of \"poor little Nannie;\" he [CLC's] has returned from the army; worked with the Fire Department and fell ill while so doing; his health remains delicate; offers sympathy regarding the death of their Aunt Sarah. 4 pp. ALS.","Newspaper clipping concerning the false rumor that Jefferson Davis attempted to flee Colonel Pritchard's squadron by disguising himself in a woman's petticoat. Two letters to the editor, one written by Audi Alterman Partem and the other by Rev. Dr. Fuller, both seek to dispell the rumors. 1 p. Nwscl.","Would like to hear from her as it has been a long time since he has and he would like to know how she is. 1 p. ALS.","Wages stipulated by Henry to pay are 150 cents per week; requests that he [JY] retain any money thus far received and wait for a draft from him [BD]; expects to hire late in the fall; desires a quick response and \"every information respecting my old man, if he proves faithful until he raises me the sum of one hundred and sixty dollars;\" hoped to receive information of Harry by Mr. [?] but was disappointed; wishes to hear what course Dixon is pursuing. 2 pp. ALS. [incomplete] 1800's","Written by a \"Veteran Diplomat\" concerning a childless widower Baron named George Washington who is considering naming one of his Wahington relatives in America as heir to his fortunes. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of PM.","Concerns the beginnings of the Presbyterian Church in America. This article relates to Rev. Samuel McMaster whose manuscripts covering the Church's beginnings were probably destroyed when a family burned his papers thinking they were worthless. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. PM.","Resolution, \"that the United Confederate Veterans, in Convention assembled at Atlanta, Georgia, this September 7, 1933, hereby pledge the fealty of the Southern Soldier to the President of the United States of America, Franklin Delano Roosevelt,\" signed by Homer Atkinson, Commander-in-Chief of the United Confederate Veterans. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D.","\"The law of homicide - The Revised Code;\" Commonwealth vs. Vaughn. Defines homicide and distinguishes between homicide and first degree murder and sets up a case proving that Vaughn murdered premeditatively. 3 pp. D.","Dueling agreement between A.B. [?] and C.D. [?]. \"The ground is to be ten steps;\" is either party violates the agreed terms then the second of the party injured shall have the liberty of shooting the person so injurying. 1 p. D.","Enclosed items are rich and were found while overhauling the late collector William's papers; sent by intimation of Governor Morton; Bancroft refused \"to receive a call or have an interview with Governor Morton.\" 1 p. ALS.","Mentions her cousin John Tyler. 3 pp. ALS [incomplete].","\"the champions of the circus and the amphi-theatre practised habits of scrupulous and rigid temperature...winning temporary applause as wrestler or gladiators, but the Christian sect actuat[ed] by more intellectual and spiritual motives should practise the same habits to attain those higher and holier ends of virtue, peace, happiness...which rid [life] of all its terrors and shed the bright beams of hope on the [bleak] chasm of eternity;\" urges people to aid temperance societies in their battles against drunkenness and other intemperate acts. 4 pp. D [incomplete].","1 p. D.","\"No tyrannous acts shall suppress your free claim / Or stamp the word SLAVE on America's name.\" 1 p. Pst. of D.","1 p. Pst. of PM.","1 p. Ph [incomplete].","1 p. Pst. of PM","Letter of recommendation for Dr. C.F. Caracristi telling of his [CFC] great knowledge of the sulphur deposits of El Paso County and he has had experience in Mexican mining matters. 1 p. Ph. of TLS. Includes Ph of ALS 1 p. February 25, 1917. Enrique Creel, New York to \"sirs\" of Charles E. Doddridge and Company, Philadelphia. Gives his highest recommendation of Dr. C.F. Caracristi's knowledge and judgement of mineral matters.","\"It is our duty to prepare their [the living] souls for the immortal world;\" \"the sorrowful are nearer to God and they shall be rewarded in the life to come.\" 1 p. ALS. Includes ALS, 2 pp. \"Your friend,\" , to \"dearest friend,\" . \"I am too sorry not to see as I had my heart set on a visit from you.\" Also including AL 8 pp. [incomplete]. \"Devoted Sister,\" to, \"my darling John,\" . Worried about his cold; is tired now as \"Sundays are quite filled...In the morning Sunday School and church, after dinner Bible Class and at four thirty church again;\" the Coburn Players will perform four Shakespearean plays in May; relays stories of her and Annie wrestling, looking through the telescope and shopping.","1 p. AN. Includes AN 1 p., undated. Quote concerning the destruction of faith. Also includes PM. 1 p. Formula for making pills of some type.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D (fragment). No year given","Signed by John Blair, Richard Booker, Jean Pasteur and Edmund Keen. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D (incomplete). Month unknown 22, year unknown","Gives brief biographical sketches of residents of Charles City County . See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 3 pp. Pst. of PM (incomplete).","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 4 pp. Pst. of PM.","Listing of short biographical sketch of people born in Surry County. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D (incomplete).","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of PM (incomplete).","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D.","Contains various transcripts of wills, land leasing and ownership, African Slave Trade, court cases, descriptions of towns and land and a few memoirs. Some of the (family) names found mentioned in the transcripts are: Tyler, Taliaferro, Taylor, Jeferson Davis, Robert E. Lee, and Fox.","Transcripts including letter and recordings of property transfers; some of the family names found in these transcripts are the following: Smith, Knott, Stockton, Eppes, Hylton, Archer, Taiman, Carter, Gill, Walker, and Gayle.","Transcripts including letters and marriage bonds from the Yorktown Clerk's Office. Names found in the documents include: Abercrombie and Hornsby.","Transcripts including records of marriages, deaths, mentionings of various wills, births and land patents. Name included among the transcripts are: Lock, Eckhols, Hudson, Tucker, Hawkins, Reade, Curtis, Clayton, and Randolph.","Transcripts including the Board of Trade papers of James City, Virginia, mentionings of wills, deeds, land divisions, a Register of St. James Northern Parish in Goochland County, Virginia and notes from York Co., Virginia records. Names mentioned in the documents include: Charroon, Armistead, Ewing, Stith, Hairston, and Johnson.","Transcripts including notes on personalized paper of Lyon G. Tyler with a \"College of William and Mary\" masthead, notes on wills, marriages, births, deaths, family relations, and a listing of soldiers of the American Revolution.","Bonds collected by Lyon G. Tyler","Includes cases involving John Wilson vs. Stephen Girard, John Kendall, et. al. (witnessed by Theodore Armistead).","Transcripts including indentures, a letter from Rose O'Neill Greenhow \"the noted Confederate spy,\" notes in the Wallace Family, a draft of a short story by Gertrude R.R. Richards and a letter.","Various letters and transcripts, court orders, and a list \"in honor of the College Company, in the War of the Revolution\" of which President James Madison heads as the Captain.","Genealogical notes in which the following names are found among others: William Gilbert, the Bickley family, Marshall, Pwell, and Tyree Harris.","Typescripts of short stories, items from the Virginia Gazette, journal entries, and letters.","Manuscripts including journal entries, records of land transactions, wills, an article entitled \"Emmigrants to Ohio and Illinois,\" and several letters.","Transcriptions of Robert Carter Letter Book, a letter written by Emmanuel Jones in 1768 recommending that the \"Gentlemen of the College\" [of William and Mary] return now that the destruction [?]; many other letters, wills, land transactions, and parts of journals are included.","Transcripts including the last will of Thomas Gibbs, blacksmith, land transaction listing of soldiers \"in service March 1862,\" a tribute to Robert E. Lee, Virginiarious wills, letters, journal extracts and a list in memory of members of the Tyler family.","47 pp. MsV #124.","61 pp. MsV. #125. Includes 6 cashier's checks. January 10, 1850-January 15, 1851. All are signed by Alexander Gardiner, Cashier of the Manhattan Company.","10 pp. MsV #126.","38 pp. MsV #127.","Historical account entitled \"chronicles of East Hampton,\" of Gardiner's Island which was owned by nine generations of the Gardiner family beginning in 1639. The account, though printed, includes hand written editorial remarks by Alexander Gardiner [?]. 217 pp. MsV #128.","Includes a dedication to Miss Gilmer, Elizabeth Gilmer Tucker, his wife, to whom he offers this gift of his poetry. 33 pp. MsV #129.","Volume II. 30 pp. MsV #130.","22 pp. D (fragment). Includes diary and account book. 32 pp. MsV #131.","Copied by Anna Melissa Graves and witnessed by Emily E. Graves and Emily Wight Graves. 109 pp. Cy of MsV #132.","Lists various account, debts and payments of various people. 152 pp. MsV #133.","The book lists individuals and their taxable assets including such things as slaves, harnesses, horses, and lots. 51 pp. MsV #134.","Letters collected by Wilson Barstow and Webster Barstow, written by \"A Lady Correspondence - E.D.B.\" in New York. Comments on the life-style in New York City - the poverty, the plays, the filth, and the splendor. 78 pp. MsV #135.","Includes surveys for sewers and an asylum. Surveyor unidentified. 127 pp. MsV #136.","Special Collections Research Center","Gardiner Family","Gilmer Family","Tyler Family","Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 T97 Group G","/repositories/2/resources/9028"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"collection_title_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"collection_ssim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"creator_ssm":["Gardiner Family","Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer Family","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Tyler Family"],"creator_ssim":["Gardiner Family","Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer Family","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Tyler Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Gardiner Family","Gilmer Family","Tyler Family"],"creators_ssim":["Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Gardiner Family","Gilmer Family","Tyler Family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia--History--Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775"],"acqinfo_ssim":["W\u0026M Special Collections Research Center began acquiring and collecting Tyler family papers in 1922 and the collection has grown considerably since. The vast majority of this collection was donated by generous family and friends of the Tyler family between 1922 and 2002, with the bulk of the collection being donated to in 1949 by Mrs. Sue Ruffin Tyler and in 1955 by the children of Lyon G. Tyler. Some materials in this collection were purchased by William \u0026 May's Special Collections Research Center."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Texas--History--Republic, 1836-1846","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Speeches","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Texas--History--Republic, 1836-1846","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Speeches","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["6.00 Linear Feet"],"physfacet_tesim":["17th and early 18th century materials are photocopies."],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Speeches","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Gardiner_Family\" title=\"Gardiner Family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTyler Family Papers, Group G, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Tyler Family Papers, Group G, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-F, H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A-F, H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1645-1917, of the Gardiner family, the Gilmer family, the family of St. George Tucker (1828-1863) and miscellaneous other people unrelated to the Tylers, Tuckers, Gilmers, or Gardiners.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Boxes I-III contain papers (many are typescript copies) of the Gardiner family of New York. Include letters of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, her sons David Lyon Gardiner, Alexander Gardiner and daughter Margaret Gardiner Beeckman.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Boxes IV-V contain papers, 1814-1842, of the Gilmer family of Albemarle County. Include letters of Thomas Walker Gilmer to his wife Anne E. Baker Gilmer concerning family, religion, politics, and the annexation of Texas; and speeches of Gilmer.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Box VI contains papers, 1812-1895, of St. George Tucker (1828- 1863) and his family. Includes letters, poems, speeches and literary works by Tucker as well as the sheet music, \"The Southern Cross\" for which Tucker wrote the lyrics.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Boxes VII-XII contain miscellaneous manuscripts, 1645-ca. 1860. Includes two letters, 1700-1701, of Francis Nicholson; copies of Revolutionary War and Civil War letters; transcripts of documents, genealogical notes and manuscript volumes (including Gardiner account books, two volumes of poems by St. George Tucker, an unidentified diary kept in a 1766 Virginia almanac; and copy of diary, 1788-1822, of Charles Copland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her interest in politics; is \"puzzled how to account for the changes of opinion and principle in those who are considered so very wise and honorable;\" describes the construction on Chatham Street; mentions that David has been out of school due to his lame foot. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA bond, from David Gardiner, for the sum of $10,000 to be paid to James Van Antwerp of New York. 4 pp. Paper document signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e$5,287.50 to be paid to James Van Antwerp. 2 pp. Paper document signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests the company of Mr. Gardiner on January 2. 1 page. ANS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of Gardiner's mortage payment; discusses the transfer of the mortage to Mrs. Abigale Rhodes. 1 page. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not writing earlier; discusses her mother's upcoming eye operation; mentions their disappointment at not seeing her; hopes that she will visit in the spring. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that \"General Van Cortlandt has commenced hostilities against us,\" claiming that they had no right to the estate and that they must leave by the first of May; states that Mr. Van Wyck is very anxious to see Gardiner. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses General Pierre Van Courtlandt's attempt to take away his estate; gives a history of the land in question; is sorry to hear that Gardiner's wife is ill; gives news of the family. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Gardiner that Col. Hunt's newspaper will discontinue from lack of subscribers if aid is not forthcoming; asks Gardiner to write to people in New York concerning this problem. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his purchase of a sideboard from Miss Harrison which was initially owned by Gardiner; requests that the keys to it be sent to him. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the itinerary of J.G. Dyckman; informs Gardiner that he is standing by to \"execute and commands\" for him in New York. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses prospects for the upcoming election; believes the vote in his country will \"depend upon the exertions of the National Republicans.\" 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotifies Gardiner of the meeting at Bull Head next Wednesday; hopes that he will atend. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of a check for $300 from Gardiner. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Gardiner of the convention's resolution to nominate Gardiner as their candidate for Congress. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his visits to the towns of the county and believes the county will provide a majority for the ticket; states that he had 5000 tickets printed and distributed in the county. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that Gardiner remit the $84 in interest on his bond. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that they are about $70 short in paying Hunt's bill after collecting for election expenses; hopes that Gardinercan help them out. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the visit of her parents to albany; mentions the construction of a \"large marble Acadimy [sic] for the boys;\" states that David and Alexander are going to college this spring; hopes to hear from Juliana soon. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes in detail his first few days at Princeton, his room, studies, and roommate; hopes to hear news from East Hampton soon. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his life at college; states that he has not missed a single recitation since classes began; mentions that he has been very lonely and homesick; asks that she write \"immediately.\" 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Gardiner that Mrs. Rhodes requests him to pay off the mortage by the first of April. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that the whole South will go against Van Buren; describes the opposition as very determined; discusses national politics in general; mentions Governor Tyler's address to the Senate. 3 pages. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his attempt to procure the items his father asked for; states that he had bought him a hat, Virgil's works, but did not get a fish pole as there were non under a dollar. i page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends the green bag and matting which he purchased for her; lists the prices of the items. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends a receipt for the interest on Gardiner's bond. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Nassau Hall, sent to Gardiner's father. 2 pages. Printed document signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes Margaret will come up to Croton to visit; describes her attempt to learn French; states that she is translating \"Estelle\" and that \"it is all about shapards [sic] and it is really sichnes [sic] to read it.\" 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a receipt for the interest on Gardiner's bond for 1/2 year and for Mrs. Rhodes' bond. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcludes that Gardiner had not been able to find a suitable site as he had requested; describes some land and asks Gardiner to complete the purchase of it. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Gardiner that she would be happy to ride to the harbor with him but regrets that she will be unable to do so due to her mother's illness. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrades of Alexander Gardiner for his Sophomore year at Princeton University; list of expenses and curriculum. 2 pages. Printed document signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs disappointed to hear that his father will not be visiting Princeton this spring; gives an account of his expenses, asks for $240.00 to be sent. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromises to find a pair of horses for Gardiner as good as he can find; asks Gardiner to write giving the size, colour, age, and price he is willing to pay for these horses. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his attempts to contact Mr. Tabill by mail; asks Gardiner to check if Tabill received his letter; discusses bills obtained in furnishing his house. 3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses some papers for Dyckeman; discusses some legal proceedings with Dyckeman. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to inform Mr. Dayton that he received his letter; states that he has been ill most of the time since he left New York. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks his opinion on the present condition of the East Hampton School as her son, Edward, \"having in some degree got over his prediction for a sea life\" requires some more schooling; asks for his advice concerning his board. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his trip back to Princeton and his visits with relatives; tells of the prices to repair his watch; describes the weather. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces her son, Edward, and his friend, William Braser, as the bearers of this letter; discusses arrangements to be made for their schooling in East Hampton. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the Fourth of July celebration at Princeton; gives some news of his brother, Alexander Gardiner. 3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests more money to be sent as he has to purchase some books; mentions that he believes his father's writing to have become worse over time, pointing out mistakes in his last letter. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends receipt for the interest due on Mrs. Rhode's bond. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he deposited $1,500 in the Manhattan Bank into his account; asks him to send a receipt. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his attempts to locate a teacher for the situation his father requires; asks for $250 to be sent to pay his bills at Princeton; notes that he needs two teeth to be filled. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of his, Daniel Gardiner's, for the $1500. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks Gardiner's opinion of the teacher at the East Hampton School as he wants to send his son there. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he has been very well at Princeton; mentions his visits with Mrs. Clark and Miss Hewes; describes the plagiarism of Harlow and his punishment; describes hailstones 3 inches in circumference falling when it was eighty degrees; discusses his classes. 4 pages. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the cloth which he purchased for her, details, patterns, and prices. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his return to health; asks about the activities of Mr. Pickens and whether his mother is enjoying Saartoga Springs; suggests that his mother should send all her letters to him and he would send them on to david, saving her from writing separately. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTo Abigail Rhodes; signed by Charlotte Rhodes, executrix of Abigail Rhodes. 1 page. Printed document signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a dinner party for the vice-president elect. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses her apprehension at traveling to Old Point Comfort, Fort Monroe, Virginia; describes the Fourth of July activities at the house; mentions the President's plan to travel to white Sulpher springs. 1 page. Typewritten copy of\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not wriing sooner; mentions her intention to go to New York; states that Phoebe Gardiner is very angry with Margaret for not writing; congratulates Margaret on the outcome of the election. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that Julia Gardiner Tyler wants enough velvet to \"make a low waist and short sleeves;\" describes how \"lame Thomas\" attempted to find out the President's actions on the sub Treasury Bill; believes the President will veto it. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to have his letter to Dr. Dayton on the subject of the annexation of Texas published in the Aurora; describes the cabinet dinner last night at Gov. Wickiffe's. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Commodore Elliot's gift of an arabian horse to Julia; runs down a list of dinners and receptions for the coming week; describes the President's jealousy at seeing Judge Mclean looking \"all sorts of ways at Julia.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the speculation concerning the President's cabinet and the fate of the Democratic Party; describes the \"beaux\" of Miss Corse; states that he must be here for the ball. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Mrs. Tyler's Farewell Ball. 'Sic transit gloria mundi;' \" gives a very detailed account of the ball and those in attendance. 2 pages. Typewritten copy of \"February 20\" is crossed out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that she has seen no account of the 22nd ball; discusses the question of the annexation of Texas. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to read the article in the Herald about the Tyler administration \"in which it reflected upon Mr. Tyler's son so severly;\" advises him on the political course that he should take; notes that John Carter Brown travels with \"a second rate set;\" discusses Mr. Fordham's affidavit. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he will not get through court until Saturday; informs Gardiner that he will noy be able to return to New York on time due to his son's illness; wishes Gardiner would see Judge Betts about adjourning the court until Tuesday so that he could be there. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates Julia Gardiner Tyler's story of how she and the President Tyler narrowly escaped from danger when a hurricane hit their hotel during their stay at Old Point comfort, Virginia. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the friends who visited Margaret Gardiner and Alexander Gardiner; mentions that she has been very ill with influenza; gives news of family and friends. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her desire to get home; discusses his prospects for political appointment; asks that he not place confidence in any one as \"politicians are intriguing.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the construction of the monument; mentions Mr. Gibson's concern over whether we pay for it or the government.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy of\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him of the President's plan to arrive in New York and travel to East Hampton; asks him to make all the necessary arrangements. 3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that in regards to the Governor's visit, he was very \"tempted to rejoin the family cicle,\" but described that it would be more discreet not to; describes the travels of Graham. 1 page. Typewritten copy of\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page. Printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page. AN.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that she received from Julia Gardiner Tyler some poetry written by the President Tyler; describes a story she heard from Eliza Gardiner concerning her, Margaret; discusses her mother's views on Mr. Polk and Miss Corse. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him of the latest high society gossip; mentions that Kitty Livingston and W. Langdon are to be married on November 3rd. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his fellow passengers on the steamboat ride from New York; describes all of his acquaintances at the house at sharon Springs. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the travel plans of the President Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, and David Gardiner. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions a letter he received from Grahm who received it from Mr. Andrew's of Rochester concerning the latter's gratification in entertaining the President Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes in detail their, President Tyler, Juliana Gardiner Tyler, and himself, itinerary and all the people with whom they have made acquaintance. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that he missed his train and is obliged to remain there until tomorrow; states that Julia Gardiner Tyler is doing very well; discusses the improvements made to the President's, Tyler's, plantation; describes the President's travel plans for the day. 1 pge. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions how odd she felt when Mrs. Beeckman and the \"old gentleman\" kissed her; describes her meeting Mr. and Mrs. Ely and Mr. Grahm. 1 page. Typewritten copy. Including Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed from Margaret Gardiner, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, ca. 1847, comparing Mrs. Beeckman with Mrs. J.W. Livingston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the dinners on the plantation; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler to be recovering slower than Mrs. Seldon. 1 page. Typewritten copy. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that it was too late for her to write last night as fairies \"might have stolen me away to deck their fitful abodes;\" thanks him for his \"flattering representations of me to your mother;\" expresses desire to stay where she is rather than travel with the President. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses her daguerrotype; describes her return trip. 1 page. Typewritten copy of\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that she, Julia Gardiner Tyler, and the President are all suffering from colds; describes the dance of the previous night; mentions that Alice was \"smitten\" with Gilbert. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates Gilbert's description of the hospitality President Tyler and family. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her life at \"Sherwood\" as very pleasant; states that the President Tyler was somewhat upset that there was not more mention of her wedding to Mr. Beeckman made in the papers. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans to leave for Washington, DC and be in New York on Saturday a week; mentions that Julia is looking forward to seeing her, JMG, in March. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes visiting all her friends and attending the third Assembly. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes that her mother's trip to \"Sherwood\" will turn out successfully; mentions all the calls that she and her husband have been making; describes the Henry Clay procession in New York; assures her mother that everything will be taken care of at home. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes all the people that have come to visit. 1 page. Typewritten copy of\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a dinner that the \"boys\" hosted the other day. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates a story that Joe H. told her about Mr.Pindle \"having fallen desperately in love with her;\" mentions the visit of Gilbert Beeckman and Henry Livingston. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autograohed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses Mary's illness and how she was sent to the hospital on Staten Island; mentions the dispute over the Williams' estate; describes her own illness and other troubles. 9 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his meeting with Fenton; asks David Gardiner to advance him $25; mentions seeing Robert; discusses the money due Shumfield from Hjouberry of Brooklyn. 3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a description of \"Homewood,\" Judge Wilkens' estate; describes his visit with the Wilkens, Mrs. Hutchinson, and her daughter. 1 page. Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his travels and impressions to Louisville; states the \"Judge Brown is too slow and antiquated to be of much use to us;\" believes himself to be in much better health since he left New York. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions his letter from Alexander Gardiner; discusses the engagement of Alex Bruen to Eliza Joy; gives news of other friends; discusses gardening; asks that no oone outside the family be allowed to use the horses and carriages, \"not even clergymen;\" describes the activities of the Haights who recently returned from Paris. 4 pages. Autographed letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he hired a man as a coachman and gardener, believing that \"there will be no danger of his introducing Foreigners on the premises;\" describes a letter he received from Alexander Gardiner. 1 p. ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for the last balance on his mother's bank book and any subsequent withdrawls as he must pay the interest due; gives news of family and friends; discusses the care of the wagons. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the Fourth of July celebrations; notes that he did not observe anyone intoxicated; states that the corn and potatoes should be attended to; family news. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the large procession yesterday in honor of those killed in Mexico; mentions the turmoil in Paris. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that father and mother started their trip South; notes that he has sent her a violin, care of Capt. Nash; hopes that she has been exercising; awaits news from Europe. 2 pp. TCy of ALs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a very large gathering of Irishmen, discussing the wrongs of \"Injured Ireland;\" believes that Bob (Robert) Tyler could have secured ten thousand votes there. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs upset at his wife's illness; gives news of the family; describes the city; wants to come and visit. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses the checks and a letter from Mr. Cunningham to the Presidents; discusses the Democratic Party's estimate of the previous administration. 1 p. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the funeral service for Egbert in Acapulco; believes Alex Gardiner to be a \"sincere Christian.\" 1 p. TCy of ALs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes in detail the storm that they sailed through; states that he did not believe what they were going to survive; notes that they are heading for Rio where they will stay several weeks for repairs; describes the passengers; hopes to live to see home and family. 2 pp. Tcy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the sights as his vessel comes into the harbor at Rio; states that he can hardly wait \"to set foot upon the green grass and enjoy a good bath...and a good meal of fresh provisions;\" describes his impressions of the city; finds the slavery disgusting; hordes of americans en route to California. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes in great detail his impressions of Rio; mentions their visit to the house of Mr. Todd, the American minister; describes his tour through the \"largest and richest monestary in Brazil;\" discusses the effect of the gold rush in Rio; wishes he was home. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his accommodations in a \"delightful country boarding house;\" discusses the effect of the California gold rush; describes the villas he has visited; notes the fear that the slaves will revolt; mentions the arrival of the Emperor and Empress in Rio; thinks the mixing of blacks and whites as equals to be \"disgusting and repugnant in the extreme to an American.\" 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses plans he made with Mr. Herrick to establish a commercial house; describes his visits with neighbors, merchants, and the Neopolitan ambassador; complains of the necessity to endure all the fine dining and entertainment with the Brazilian ladies who speak no English; discusses the value of land in California; hopes to leave port tomorrow morning. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him that she received a letter from Gilbert Beeckman enclosing one from her husband is located in a suburb of the city, Rio, in the company of Mr. Herrick and Dr. Bardell. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that the city is full of colors; asks what are Margaret's plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives account of his voyage from Rio to san Francisco; describes the lack of amenities at such places as Conception where they had stopped on the way; complains about the captain of the \"Chio Colon\" - \"a good navigator but a bad sailor;\" mentions receiving everyone's letters upon his arrival; complains of the bad weather and the problems associated with his voyage being so delayed; finds land values incredibly inflated and the goods he brought with him practically worthless; describes the \"Happy Valley\" where he pitched his tent in order to avoid the high prices of accommodation in town; complains of an attack of \"desentery\" [sic]. 10 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his bewilderment at the situation he finds himself in after his seven month Journey from New York; mentions the incredibly high prices for land; asks him to send word of what rents are and what goods are in demand \"up the river.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that his dysentery kept him from meeting him [DLG] in Sacramento; hopes to be well enough to travel by next week. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that he does not believe that his brother could have reached San Francisco in time for him to have sent mail via the last steamer; is pleased that both she and the baby [Henry] are in good health; believes New York to be an agreeable place of residence. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes how some have struck gold with no problems while others labor away with no luck; explains that beneath the grime, many of the miners are cultured, well-educated gentlemen; gives a description of Sacramento as a \"city principally of tents springing up in the wildreness;\" mentions that many nationalities are represented there. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes to be able to repay her rmother and send several thousand dollars to her [MGB] additionally by next year; notes the prices of various commodities; describes the little shack he and his partner, Major Bean, built to spend the winter; mentions that David L. Gardiner has moved into the auction business in San Francisco. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes attendance at the wedding reception of Miss Cornelia Scott; is happy to hear that he has recovered from his illness; mentions visiting his family; gives all the latest news about friends and relatives; asks for a very detailed letter from him. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him that Mr. Mullone intends to ship carts, wheelbarrows, and similar articles; states that Mr. Mullone wishes to know which articles would be in most demand; mentions that mother [JMG] and Margaret Gardiner left for \"Sherwood.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a detailed description of the flood waters which covered Sacramento; discusses prospects for the future; complains about the poor mail service. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks his opinion of the daguerreotype of their son [Henry Beeckman] that she sent; mentions the warm weather they have been experiencing; describes life at \"Sherwood Forest;\" wishes that he would be more detailed in his letters as she is often lead to wild speculations; mentions the controversy concerning the North and the South. 3 pp. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that \"very little seems to have resulted this winter in the matrimonial way;\" describes a social function she attended. 1 p. TCy of Al. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpects to receive several letters by the next steamer to make up for the fact that she has not received a letter from him in four months; describes an excursion to Richmond for the laying of the cornerstone to the Washington Monument; describes the activities of their son. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions and excursion to Richmond on the ocasion of the laying of the cornerstone of the Washington Monument; describes a ball given by the Governor. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the development of San Diego and the house he built, the \"Granda Casa;\" notes the lack of vegetables in his diet; believes more gold than ever will be extracted from the mines this season; describes his daily routine; discusses the advantages of separating Southern California from the Northern section. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a detailed account of the death of John H. Beeckman by the accidental firing of his gun; notes all the arrangements that have been made. 5 pp. TCy of ALs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the arrangements he made after the death of John H. Beeckman; offers his condolences, describing how much he, John H. Beeckman, felt for his family. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions his connection with the development of the new town of \"Buteville;\" congratulates Julia Gardiner Tyler on the birth of her daughter; notes that he would have been very rich had it not been for the flood. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplains of the infrequency of his letters writing, \"your letters! they are my only true solace in your absence, and each disappointment sends a keen pang to my heart. Oh! mails! mails! you have much, indeed, to answer for.\" 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates the contents of a letter received from John H. Beeckman, describing the flood and the search for a better location; states that he believed that his stay in California would be shortened. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her sorrow at not having received a letter from him since January 20th; describes her life at \"Sherwood\" and Alexander Gardiner's illness. 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the death of John H. Beeckman; discusses the condition of Margaret Gardiner Beeckman and the Beeckman family; notes the information received concerning his estate; encloses a latter from David Gardiner. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for all that he has done concerning the death of John H. Beeckman; lists particulars that need to be attended to concerning the discharge of Beeckman's estate. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the engagemnets and marraiges of some friends. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRejoices that she has at last received a letter from him, even if \"the tidings it bears are of a most disastrous nature;\" hopes to receive more letters. 1 p. TCy of L. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates the contents of John Beeckman's leter just received; describes David Gardiner's activity in San Diego. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"would I were with him! he is free,\" probably written by Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1p. TCy of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnswers Alexander's questions concerning the estate of John H. Beeckman; mentions a letter received from Bean asking for the matters between them to be settled amicably and \"without recourse to law;\" states that he wants to buy as many carts as he can afford; is happy to hear that mother is well. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that the family is well; mentions meeting with Robert Tyler and his family; gives some news concerning David Lyon Gardiner in San Diego; news of friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses arragemants that she wants made concerning some personal effects of their late brother Alexander Gardiner; describes his death and how people have been dealing with the situation. 4 pp. ASL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that business has been poor due to competition; gives local news; believes his papers, the Daily Index, will become very profitable and influential; describes a staged fight between a dog and a grizzly bear; discusses his leisure activities with a certain belle, \"the Praire Flower.\" 3 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of his letter; discusses the number and type of vessels in service between San Francisco and Sacramento; discusses the China tea trade; notes that A.B. Smith left to visit friends in New York and that he sent a letter with Smith for him, Alexander.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2pp. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a bill of exchange for $2,000, to pay back loan for the lumber; notes that his, Alexander's, shipments have been disposed of except the wheel barrows and lumber; expects to be renumerated for the loss he incured while he was attending to his, Alexamder's, business; mentions the poor market for tea from China; notes that everyone is complaining of hard times but that they expect a good season at the mines. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates his shock and grief at the news of Alexander Gardiner's death; hopes to be able to leave by next month; mentions mailing a check for $2,000 and a box of gold dust to Alexander Gardiner. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers his condolences for the loss of her son, Alexander Gardiner; inquires as to the status of a shipment of carts, wheelbarrows and harnesses to David L. Gardiner. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses recent lynchings and the role of the law in Sacramento; mentions the fire in Nevada City which destroyed the business district; advises him not to sell John H. Beeckman's store now as it would not bring a good price; discusses the prospect of coming home and getting married. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his reaction to the news of their brother's death; states that he is concluding all business so that he will not have to return to California. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her visit and dinner with the \"bachelors;\" believes Uncle Nathaniel is recovering; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates her visit with Madame Arestes, a \"genuine Hungarian.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains how she has been taking care of herself; describes the severe weather they have been experiencing and the flooding of the James; is sorry to hear about her poor luck with a nurse for Henry Beeckman. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Mrs. Porter's plans to travel to Havana; lists the people who have come to call. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the fire that destroyed a good part of the city; discusses how this will affect their business dealings there; notes that the Buteville property is becoming very valuable. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions arriving in Philadelphia safely and plans to leave for Baltimore at 1:00; mentions her meeting with Thackeray and Mrs. Robert Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her trip from Philadelphia; complains that she will be detained in Baltimore due to an accident until tomorrow night, hopes to move on to Norfolk after that; gives news of friends and family. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails her family life; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler's \"intense thinking and excitement\" have upset her ususal health; mentions Betty Christian's marriage to Lewit Henderson. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks her to send directios so that he can make the frame for her brother's picture. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the reception that the publication of Julia Gardiner Tyler's letter received; assures her of its originality; notes that it has been approved in almost all the cities. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her dinner party; discusses the tremendous success that Julia Gardiner Tyler's address has received; notes that a publisher in Ithaca wrote her, Julia Gardiner Tyler, asking her to \"write a book entitled White Slavery in England, of the size of Uncle Tom's Cabin;\" gives news of friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the continued favorable response to Julia Gardiner Tyler's letter; notes that they made \"the necessary invocation to get the spirits to manifest their presence among us...but without success;\" gives news of the family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her excursion in a row boat with David Gardiner and the President Tyler; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALs. One page missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he was not able to come home by this steamer; remits to her $300; informs her that the other $400 will be settled; mentions that he is leaving for San Francisco this afternoon. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman is going to send Mr. B. the ring in order to get rid of him; reports that there is a young lady from the South who is disputing \"the bellship with Mrs. Duncan.\" 1 p. TCy of ALs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a \"party of young Tennesseeans\" at the house; notes that the young ladies are pretty but rather provincial; informs him on Margaret Gardiner Beeckman's attempts to avoid B. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the activities of her day, at the racetrack, at tea, and at breakfast. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports the little details of the days activities, her acquaintances, the weather, etc. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes that Julai Gardiner Tyler will write some but believes her to be working on her dress for the ball tonight; describes her adventures on horseback with some friends. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions everyone who came to greet her after dinner; reports that Mrs. Young and Ann were overjoyed at her return. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms her of an invitation received from the Haights for a dinner party; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler and the President Tyler to be recovering well; notes that the Clarks left to go North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives all the details of a dinner party last night at the Lake; notes that the President Tyler was imprudent enough to eat ice cream and today is quite under the weather.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for $5.00 from Juliana McLachlan Gardiner to P.A. Raynor. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends the services of a Dr. Hodges of Philadelphia for her; mentions their sightseeing in Richmond, the parade, and a balloon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Mrs. C. brought all the purchases out for Julia Gardiner Tyler to inspect; states that General Millson is there and \"on the stump to reconcilliate his constituents for having voted against the Nebraska Bill.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the evening with the Col. Mallory and Judge Clopton; mentions that the boys seem quite content at the school, bringing home \"three sweet potatoes as a reward of merit;\" notes the travels of Mrs. Letitia Tyler Semple. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her trip to \"The Rowe\" to see Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Harrison, but they were not home; informs her of a dinner Julia Gardiner Tyler will be giving in honor of Mrs. Millson, the Senator's wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the dinner party she held last Friday; believes herself to \"have grown to be such a belle in the country here;\" mentions her success in treating Mary Clopton's ailments; notes that the President is preparing his Baltimore address. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of her letter containing the \"Bowery Extension\" motion made by the \"Mayor\" reports that the \"President has gone to the Court House to determine whether the County Clerk can witness their signatures to the deed of conveyance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that all the boxes except one came safely, but that the mince meat broke and ran over david's book; describes preparations being made for Christmas; encloses the papers signed and certified that she, Juliana, wanted. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that yesterday's sermon was quite scathing; reports that all her \"numerous beaux were in attendance\" with her at church; discusses some music she is called upon to play; mentions visits from the Harrisons and the Crenshaws. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that her friends Wilcox and Christian rode out to meet her, states that she \"never saw two sprucer looking beaux on finer steeds than they;\" lists all the problems the steamers have had navigating in the fog; hopes to visit the Whittles in order to meet Mr. James; hopes that the \"Bowery business\" will be settled soon. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that the river boats are frozen up and that there is no means of communication by mail. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes in detail the dancing and the dinners at Dr. Wilcox's party; reports the safe arrival of her trunk; thinks \"Mrs. Carleton is a great goose to marry Col. Phyfe unless he has something besides his salary \u0026amp; title.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that the county has never seen \"such a season of festivities;\" discusses the activities of little Harry Beeckman at school and around the house; states that the President Tyler has been busy preparing a speech to be delivered to the Maryland Mechanics Institute. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of the above letter. 1p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports the return of Mrs. James Brooks from Europe and that she injured her back and has been an invalid for three months; describes the escorts she will have on her trip to Baltimore. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces their arrival in Baltimore; reports that the wedding came off with no problems; notes that the President Tyler has been receiving callers all morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the dinner at the Nelson's last night; remarks that \"there were never collected such an ugly set of people;\" plans to go out with her old beau, Mr. Gittings; reports that the \"President Tyler's address is complimented beyond limit.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her dinner at Col. Wilcox's on the way back from church; reports that Allen lost in a yacht race by a New Yorker but then offered to bet $10,000 to race again; believes the New Yorker should have taken him up; mentions the acquisition of the two new admirers - Capt. Lester and Mr. Fear. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, Margaret Gardiner Beeckman, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, notes that everyone's crops except the President's are doing poorly; mentions the return of Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports her arrival at White Sulpher Springs; describes the other guests and the poor facilities. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a costume ball that Julia Gardiner Tyler, President Tyler, and she attended; relates a joke they played on the President. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses bringing some of Dr. Muhlenbergh's choir boys to his church \"to illustrate Congregational Singing.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists the devices and dinners she recently attended; describes herself as a belle; notes that the fog has been so thick on the river as to prevent mail delivery and cause the wreck of the Augusta. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplains of feeling \"under the weather;\" hopes to see Harry Beeckman soon; reports the presence of Judge Clopton in their house - \"a terror by the way to the ladies;\" believes that any report on the President's address published in advance of his pamphlet \"must be both incorrest \u0026amp; incomplete.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that she has still not fully recovered from her illness due to the poor weather; reports the death of Augustus Christian - \"his exit was no doubt a happy relief to his family.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that the children enjoy school and all are well except for Lachlan Tyler, who needs support for his foot as she believes his lameness is increasing; mentions the death of Alex Wells; believes that \"if all that was reported of him is true, Ann will be the better off for the event;\" mentions the request from the Protestsant Episcopal Seminary in Baltimore to have the President Tyler speak on religion. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports the death of Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests payment due for goods sold to Mr. Beekman [sic] when he left for California. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces her safe arrival at Julia Gardiner Tyler's new house in Hampton, Virginia; describes the advantages of its location; requests that he pick up and send her the spiritual papers - \"a banner of light \u0026amp; Spiritual Telegraph.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that President Tyler is complaining, but that he is better. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists the names of people she met one evening at Miss Bard's; describes her trip to Telegraph Hill to watch the passage of the \"Great Eastern\" up the river. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans to accompany the children to the point to see the parade on the fourth; describes the party she attended last week given by Capt. Dyer; describes the visit of Mrs. General Green and her daughter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the festivities at the Japanese reception; wishes that Harry Beeckman, Gardie, alex, and Julia Tyler could have been there; mentions going to the Telegraph to see the Great Eastern sail; reports on the encampment of the seventh regiment near the railroad; states that \"the opposition boat is getting along finally.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports his sighting of a great meteor that crashed last Friday evening; asks her if she knows of the marriage of Jacob LeRoy and the daughter of Robert McClelland. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists the names of people he visited yesterday; hopes that she will be able to see the Great Eastern when it arrives at Old Point Comfort, Virginia; does not believe that it compares favorably with American ships. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes her visit to the Great Eastern with Julia Tyler and Mrs. Seldon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports her evening with Mrs. Satterthwaite; lists the callers she has received. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses concern over his safety; encloses a clipping from the Herald which believes that Ty;er's house will go unmolested; states that everyone is \"looking for a terrible battle in Virginia;\" reports the commencement of the Naval Brigade's movements upon the James River; discusses the debate concerning the location of the first battle. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that they have \"settled on the islandfor the summer;\" wants to know where Julia Gardiner Tyler is \"and what she is doing through all these troublesome sad times;\" offers congratulations on the birth of David Lyon Gardiner's son; discusses \"the fearfulnews from Cambridge the last week...of the death of Mrs. Longfellow.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks her for the letter with all the news, notes that \"Julia Tyler's mind is so engrossed with the inhumanity of this war she could write of nothing else;\" does not call on neighbors as she does not desire opposition to her views on the war; reports that Mr. Crittenden has been delivering \"a vigorous prosecution of the war.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers condolences on the death of Mr. John Tyler; hopes to hear from her soon; wants news about Julia Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that she has been refused a pass \"for military reasons.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePass granting permission for Juliana McLachlan Gardiner and 2 children to go to Virginia. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes that she had some intelligence to communicate, but observes that contact with Virginia has been cut off; promises to relay any information they might receive concerning Julia Gardiner Tyler; does not believe that there is any chance that Mrs/ Gardiner might travel south at present. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that enquiries made among prisoners about the condition of Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler and family have revealed only that nothing serious has ahppened; states that \"Mr. Ludlow has again made a request to Gen Wool for permission to send a flag over to you ladies, but it remains to be seen what the cross old man will do.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks that an enclosed letter to Julia Gardiner Tyler be delivered to the gentleman who offered to take charge of the letter; reports that \"Alexander Gardiner Tyler is very measy and anxious to return South.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Julia Gardiner Tyler is determined to remain at \"Sherwood,\" \"under any circumstances;\" mentions that the papers reported that \"the Union gun boats have met a repulse near Richmond.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges receipt of a letter addressed to Julia Gardiner Tyler; reports that it is being sent to the nearest military fort of the \"insurgents;\" disclaims any responsibility if the letter is lost. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets to hear of Mrs. Julia GardinerTyler's illness; is happy to hear that she has been allowed to remain at \"Sherwood,\" \"in comparative peace and quiet.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses her attempts to reach \"Sherwood\" by mail; notes that there have but fears \"the appropriation made by Congress for prolonging the war will make peace measures a slow business.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves prospects for the South are looking brighter; discusses reports from foreign newspapers about the war; wishes that \"the Southern Confed. could maintain their own independence without the aid of foreign powers.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers to provide assistance to her to contact her daughter, Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler; reports the description of battles received from her uncle, Dr. Minge; notes that the Federal soldiers \"have laid waste, the beautiful estates of \"Westover\" and \"Berkeley,\" and in fact, all the country around here, not leaving a blade of grass, or living thing upon the land;\" gives a forwarding address where letters to Julia Gardiner Tyler might be sent. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 3 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses her attempts to get a pass to meet with her daughter at \"Sherwood\" as she had heard reports that Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler was ill; states that she is now awaiting a reply from Major Ludlow on the matter; wants to bring Julia Gardiner Tyler north, as \"the climate during the summer is all but death to her.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that permission is still not being granted to civillians to travel up the James River as preparations are pending for the removal of their forces; promises to notify her as soon as he has favorable news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms her that it will be possible to travel to Charles City County, Virginia \"under a 'flag of truce'\" to meet up with her daughter, Julia Gardiner Tyler; notes that Norfolk is \"only peopled by women, children, and men incapable of bearing arms;\" reports the rationing of tea and salt; describes the effect of the war; discusses the possibilities of her, Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, traveling to meet with her daughter. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that Julia Gardiner Tyler has been ill again; believes it would be best for her to go north; does \"not feel at all alarmed about Julia - now that the northern vandals have retired from the James River;\" notes that communication with richmond has been reopened. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the prospects of meeting up with Julia Gardiner Tyler and bringing her north; argues that since the Federal army has left the immediate vicinity of \"Sherwood,\" she ought to try to get Julia Gardiner Tyler; fears the effect of the weather on Julia; reports the current opinion concerning a batle to be fought on the Rappahannock River with Gen. McClellan uniting with Pope. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that the \"military condition of things was such as to prevent a favorable consideration of your requests\" by Major General McClellan. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to be kept informed of any news of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner Tyler; discusses the rumor that the \"Villa Margaret,\" in Hampton, Virginia had been burned; mentions that Mr. Horsford was in Washington, DC right after the battle of Bull Run. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssures her that her sympathies are with the south; feels that \"the state of the country is most sad and lamentable;\" hopes to see her soon. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a favorable report on the scholastic achievement of the \"young gentlemen\" under his instruction from her home. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her surprise at hearing that Julia Gardiner Tyler had returned to Virginia; discusses her husband's involvement with the Runford Chemical Works and the Commission for the Defense of Boston Harbor. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt signed by George Mackerley for payment received from Mrs. Juliana McLachlan Gardiner for tuition and expenses for Alexander Tyler and Henry Beeckman [sic]. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Mr. Tyler has an office in the government at a salary of $ 3,000; discusses the activity on the Potomac River - believes that the Northern papers cannot be trusted to print news of defeat; encourages her to keep her spirits up; quotes Mr. Tyler as saying \"we have no more fear of the Yankees than if they were Hottentots - not a bit more - God is with us and will whip them badly.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelays news from a relative that Julia Gardiner Tyler is well; states that \"we do not think the state of the Confederacy by any means gloomy - on the contrary it is brighter than it has ever been;\" believes that France will soon recognize the south; discusses the current status of their warships and the denunciation of Admiral Dahlgreen. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemarks \"offered at the funeral of Mrs. Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, at East Hampton, Long Island, New York.\" 4 pp. AMsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"inventory of Mrs. Juliana Gardiner's furniture at her residence on Staten Island [NY] - taken by her daughter Mrs. Tyler.\" 2 pp. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubmits her claim to be reimbursed for damage done to \"Villa Margaret\" while occupied by Federal soldiers. 1 p. TCy of AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks her to \"give a great deal of love\" to Mrs. Tyler and to congratulate her on the marriage of her daughter, Julia. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests the company of the Gardiners on the 13th. 1 p. AC. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks if Mr. Gardiner could handle her money as \"I have had it by Me some time and I long to have it Earning something;\" hopes that it will be of no trouble and asks that she be informed of their decision. 1 p. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLooks forward to her visit; hopes that she will come early so that they can spend lots of time together; states that she will meet Juliana at the dock of her choice. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that she can attend to any additional sewing Mrs. Gardiner might have; discusses her father's illness; thanks Mrs. Gardiner for her kindness. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the case of the mortgage Gardiner's mother brought against a bond executed by his father. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces his safe return from Kentucky; mentions that the Beeckmans are well and that Gilbert's health is continuing to improve. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not understand \"how the Trustees considered themselves justified in warranting Mr. Gardiner's conduct;\" thanks his mother for sending the \"corrector;\" asks about a Mrs. Ann Rogers who was listed in it; thinks that the family ought to come and visit; mentions that Professor Henry, \"the second scientifical man in the country\" declined a position at the University of Virginia with almost triple his present pay; discusses his academic performance. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConsoles her on the death of a loved one. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation to take tea at 4:00. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets to inform him that they will not be able to visit tonight as was suggested; thanks him for his letters; wishes him a \"speedy return to health.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends a copy of the President's address; describes a grand celebration on the James River. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets the delay that will keep him away from home; discusses his business; believes he is getting the better of his cough, hearts that Eliza is healthy again; gives news of acquaintances; states that the constant snow has kept him indoors. 2 pp. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses great desire to see her again, but regrets that her illness prevents her from doing so; mentions that her daughter would call in her place were it not for her sprained ankle; asks her to come visit them instead. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for disappointing her, but explains that the doctor is still away delivering a baby; sends what quinine he has. 1 p. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that the President Tyler will leave \"Sherwood Forest\" on the 21st for New York; describes the house and decorating suggestions; asks him to send several items, including her cookbook. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests their company on December 16. 2 pp. AL. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorries that Mrs. Julia Tyler's habit of writing to Mrs. Gardiner twice a week will make her letter \"superfluous;\" mentions an unusual warm spell; reports that \"the family (with the exception of Uncle) have enjoyed perfect health.\" 4 pp. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates his pleasure at seeing her and visiting East Hampton, New York; describes his visits around New York and New Jersey; states that he enjoyed Beeckman very much. 12 pp. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that there is no cause for alarm as her health is improving; describes a ball held last evening where no one wanted to dance; mentions making the acquaintance of a spectacularly attired French woman in the company of the Count de Reis, a Spanish nobleman; reports that Harry Beeckman is well. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings; envelopes to Mr. and Mrs. David Gardiner and Alexander Gardiner; envelopes to Margaret Gardiner Beeckman; envelopes to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner; calling cards from the Beeckmans and the Gardiners.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdmires her \"calm, submissive resignation to the decree of heaven;\" discusses religion; gives news of the family. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetition to the Judge of the High Court of Chancery for the District of Richmond concerning two tracts of land in Ohio purchased by John Tabb. 7 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for his letter; mentions his readings of Ovid; argues why he has no desire to travel; asks \"why desire to see the miseries of the world;\" describes the misfortunes of war and poverty; discusses the destiny of the American people. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the pleasure he enjoys knowing of Walker's advancement; complains of a \"melancholy that seems yet to haunt me;\" gives family news. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from ELiza Gilmer to Thomas Walker Gilmer, family news, discusses her studies. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA map sketch. 2 pp. Fragment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses arrangements to buy a tract of the Royal Company lands; announces intention to resell the land for a higher price. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes that he could be with her; discusses his love for her as they plan to be married in a few weeks; mentions his illness; is sorry that he has not procured a rib for Miss Hetly. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses purchase of land from the Loyal Company; describes adjoining lands. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHopes that she and her friends are well; describes how much he missed her and how forlorn and desolate the house seems without her; discusses local happenings. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his disapointment after failing to receive a letter from her; asks why she has not written; mentions establishing a literary and scientific journal; discusses local events. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his arrival in Washington; fears that he was not a good escort for Miss Randolph as he was too preoccupied with his own business; mentions his visit to Mr. Wist; asks her to write often. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the legal action he is taking on behalf of Isaac A. Coles in reference to a bond executed by Charles A. Scott to John Coles; describes his reasons for demurring Mr. Scott's pleas. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the difficulty he put himself through on behalf of the Loyal Company surveying their tracts of land; states that the present holders of the land will not pay their dues unless sued; desires that such legal action be taken so that he may colect his fee of 8 percent of the money involved. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBond of M.M. Robinson and John H. Cocke to Francis W. Gilmer for $1,124.79 dated 20 December 1823. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his stay at White Sulpher Springs and the effects of the waters have upon his health; gives anecdotes of the people he has met there; makes arrangements to meet her at Staunton, Virginia 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions his \"disappointment at not receiving a long love letter\" from her; describes his love for her; mentions his trip to Hot Springs, Virginia 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks to wait one month to move in to collect receipts of Loyal Company land holders so that he can be \"legally armed;\" warns that the collection will be a difficult operation. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces that he has given David Anderson power of attorney to attend the general meetings of the Sayall Company as his proxy; sends a servant to return the papers so that Gilmer and Mr. Maury can complete the agreement and make a report at the meeting. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his deep devotion to her; is upset that she implied that he could forget her; discusses his social life; relates news of the family; mentions his debut in the legislature. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplains about her not writing often; desires her to be with him; mentions news of family and friends; asks for her decision regarding visiting him. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates his meeting with her relative, Miss Baker; wishes she was with him; complains of his ill health; discusses the purchase of a family Bible; asks whe she has not written. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for some money in return for his services in identifying the surveys of the Loyal Company; believes the surveys to be worth $50,000 of which his commision would be $4,000. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks her to come down and stay with him for the remainder of the legislative session; discusses all the preparations required for her trip. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks for the legal services for Gilmer regarding tracts of land in Montgomery that he wishes to purchase; gives an account of past owners and transactions of the land in question. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that Gilmer inform him of the amount paid for a survey made on a tract of land for Mr. Walters. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him of the receipt of the Order of Account from Staunton for the Loyal Company case; asks if there are any other defendants interest in the result of the account who should be notified. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks the court date for settlement of the debts owed the Loyal Company be moved up as he does not believe that it will be possible to notify all the defendants 30 days before the present court date; asks for a complete list of the defendants and their addresses; discusses arrangements for settlement of the case. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the prospects of procuring security for his father to purchase some land; does not believe the accumulation of debt to be a good idea; proposes plans to keep his father happy in his old age. 4 pp. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses legal arrangements to be made in the absence of General Preston; suggests that Gilmer should publish his \"sketch of the Loyal Company\" in the Abingdon paper so as to give everyone the facts in the case; promises to see to it that any effort in the Legislature to abolish the Company's claim will be defeated. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the case of the Taylors; sends a copy of G.C. Taylor's bond; asks that he return the copy of the Journal as soon as possible; discusses Mr. Pratt's case. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComplains that she does not write as often as she should; discuses the arrangements for her move; describes visits with her friends; asks about the possibility of enlarging their family; discusses the possibility of retiring from public life. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses at length his renewed need for a closer relationship with God; mentions the depravity of the world and his own; begs her to also consider these religious matters. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses arrangements to deliver to Gilmer the papers of the Loyal Company v. Walker case; asks that his fee of $40.43 be forwarded to him by Mr. Botts. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor William Jordan, signed by Alexander Garrett, Albemarle County Court House, Virginia. 2 pp. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates his need for religion and guidance in this world; believes that he would have turned to religion long ago if only his wife were pious; asks her to think of religious concerns; discusses family news; debates the prospects of remaining in the Legislature. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt for $11.25 from Thomas Walker Gilmer to John M. Patton. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for not writing first; believes that Gilmer will make it through his present difficulties with the help of God; discusses the need for God amidst the evils of the world. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Southall of a parcel received for him at the American Consulate. 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvites Nelson to a dinner on the 4th of July in his honor. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a full account of his research to prove the identity of Doctor Thomas Lendrum. 2 pp. L.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFor the purpose of recommending and nominating Hugh L. White of Tennessee as President of the United States of AMerica. 12 pp. PV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt of $2,250.53 from Thomas Walker Gilmer \"on the principal and interest on the debt of Andrew Sweeney secured by deed of trust from Richmond Moon, Sr.,\" signed by William Lomptins. 2 pp. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceipt of James B. Fretwell for Richard Moon, \"received of Thomas Walker Gilmer eight Hundred and thirty six dollars \u0026amp; 60 cents.\" 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his impressions of the people and rituals he observed during a visit to a Catholic cathedral; mentions the prospect of sea sickness, but notes that \"no one ever died of it;\" describes his purchase of a substantial amount of property on Galveston Island; mentions other business dealings. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces his arrival home; describes his reception; wishes that she and the children were with him; fears that business will keep him occupied for quite a while. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his joy upon the receipt of her letter; discusses business plans and matters at ome; mentions his longing to see her and the children. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves Mr. Archer to be a most \"promising youth;\" discusses the general supervision \"which his youth and inexperience may require.\" 1 p. AL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes that relations between the two of them could have been closer; asks for aid in \"reading the signs of the horoscope;\" asks what is to become of the \"honest, independent states right republicans of the South\" (like himself); wishes that there was some Virginia and Georgia to cooperate. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInquires as to any further developments in regard to his Virginia claims; asks for an early reply. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates him on his induction to the Speaker's chair; notes how far the Old Dominion has \"tumbled from that high eminence of glory and political virtue;\" warns of the possibility of a few of their fellow Whigs joining with the conservatives. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWarns of the danger inherent in naming Gordon as the Whig candidate; notes that this is a crisis situation and urges Minor to act prudently. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests information concerning the conduct of Jno. Hooe in relation to a certain \"loose and base woman;\" requests this information on \"behalf of many virtuous voters of said King George county\" as Hooe is a candidate for election there. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the need for faith in strength of the Lord when one is ill; advises submission to the will of God; points out that \"it is the unbeliever who is alarmed at the thought of death when he is sick;\" informs her that Aunt Sarah will come over to visit her soon. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that previous engagements prevent him from accepting the invitation to the dinner to be given the Honorable Mr.Wise at Louisa Court House; discusses the danger to government institutions caused by the \"indifference of the people as to their own inalienable rights;\" discusses the need for reform within the framework of the constitution, especially in regards to the banking system. 4 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges his letter; discusses his political options now that he has been elected; asks how his wife took the news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he will not be able to attend the dinner to be given in honor of Mr. Clay; gives his highest regards to Mr. Clay and the position he holds. 2 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes that a letter written by Mr. J. Randolph to Mr. Ridley describing opinions and acts of Gilmer that are false has been exhibited in Southampton County; requests that he receive a copy of this letter; urges that the circulation of the letter be suppressed. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges their invitation for him to attend a Whig Convention for the states of Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Ohio; describes the greatness of the influence of \"popular will\" on the institutions of the United States; notes the necessity of \"the vigilance of the people\" to preserve the government. 3 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges their invitation for him to attend a Convention in Nashville by the \"friends of 'retrenchment and reform';\" discusses the upcoming presidential election and the dangers of a strong executive; notes the necessity of individuals to uphold their constitutional rights in order to preserve the Union; warns of the danger of the states losing their power to serve as checks on the Federal government. 4 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubmitted by Jno. E. Heath; concerning (1) the status of public warehouses owned by Virginia, (2) amount of revenge charged to the sheriffs, (3) fees collected for criminal charges, (4) the amount borrowed by the Treasurer from the banks and (5) the balance in the Treasury. 4 pp. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the \"one blank scheme\" and its political implications; describes his itinerary. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his political situation and duty to the Whig party; notes the disapproval of the selection of Webster as Secretary of States; calls Webster \"a federalist of the worst die: a blackguard \u0026amp; vulgar debaucher;\" asks if Minor has seen signs of too much ambition in him [TWG]; sends his love to Minor's family. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eQuestions the meaning of his last letter; asks \"what change has come over the spirit of your dream?;\" states that he is just the kind of advisor that he needs, his \"distance from the scenes of action\" giving him objectivity; discusses his political prospects. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his prospects of accepting a seat in the US Senate; believes a national bank would be \"unconstitutional and inexpedient;\" states that he is in favor of distributing the surplus proceeds of public lands. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the election of William S. Archer to the US Senate; describes how he was nominated as well by J.F. Strother of Rappahanock but that his election was strongly opposed by those he has considered friends. 4 pp. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his displeasure at the manner in which they acted to fill Roane's seat in the US Senate; states that he wanted Gilmer to have that seat; desires reports of how the opposition to Gilmer was presented. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his meeting with Col. Coles on the subject of the last senatorial election; states that Coles showed him Minor's letter on the subject and explained that they, Coles, Cocke, and Southall, would have voted for Gilmer had they known he wanted the position; does not expect any further action. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArgues that the delegates and senator had not served the interests of their constituents in regards to the last senatorial election; states that the residents of his county desired Mr. Gilmer for the position; gives copies of his correspondence with Southall, Coles, and Cocke. 3 pp. ALS. Including ACy of ALSs, March 13 and 18, 1841. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to attend to some business of Gilmer's with Dr. Poindexter as \"there are unsettled matters touching the purchase by him of you;\" discusses expenses to be paid, cash owed him and other transactions. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to receive from Charlottesville Fevell \"whatever sum of money he may wish to pay;\" states that \"the cat will be out of the bag...soon\" and that \"if Tyler is firm and true all is well.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmendment empowering the President to issue Treasury notes as necessary \"to meet any legal demand on the treasury to which the ordinary resources thereof may not be adequate.\" 1 p. AD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExplains that he has been too busy lately to write; mentions the death of a senator from Rhode Island; describes the party at Webster's; announces the marriage of Miss Elizabeth Tyler to a Mr. William Waller of Williamsburg; expects to be with Ann as a \"first rate midwife.\" 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he arrived safely but it still sick; announces the death of Lewis Williams of North Carolina; hopes that she will get better soon; discusses his business arrangements with Harmer; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Remarks of Mr. Gilmer, of Virginia...on the motion to strike out the contingent appropriations from the bill making appropriations for the civil and diplomatic expenses of the government.\" 8 pp. PD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his travels and companions; gives family news; makes arrangements for groceries to be sent to her. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromises to attend to her requests; describes his attempt at shopping; states that it has been too cloudy to see the comet; gives news of friends, family and the weather. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his trip and the storm on the Potomac; gives news of friends and family. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks why she is not well; urges her to exercise; describes his committee work; mentions that the measles are going around and that he has them; asks if she reads her Bible as often as she should. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he has fixed up roms for her, Lucy, and Liz to stay; asks who she voted for in the election and who won. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the advantages of signing the \"War Bill\" and the disadvantages accompanying a veto of the bill. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs glad to hear that the baby is better; describes how beautiful she is to him; states that his \"old malady\" is giving him trouble again; mentions the passage of a tariff bill; believes his health would improve if he could stay at home. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses \"the desire felt by the people of Texas for annexation, and fear that it may greatly injure us if suffered to operate upon the action of your government;\" encloses a petition for annexation, asks Gilmer's opinion of it. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that his illness is no better; pretends that he is at home with her and acts out a conversation with her. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that he is no better - the morphine helped the other day, but today he feels as bad as ever; describes the details of a Catholic service he attended. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that although the doctor treated him, he does not feel much better; states that he will change doctors if he does not get relief in a week to ten days; wishes that she would take up Christianity so that \"we would then be unitied for eternity as well as time;\" discusses the virtue of being a Christian; wonders \"why does not my wife, my dear wife make a profession of religion?;\" preaches at her on the necessity to accept Christ; asks her to read a chapter in their family Bible before going to bed. 7 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his packing up leave; rejoices at the prospect of returning home; discusses social events around town. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpects to leave Saturday; sends estimates of living expenses; reports that he feels better today than he has felt in a long time. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his trip to Amherst Court House and the weather; reports that he will visit Mr. Thompson and leave tomorrow for Lynchburg. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommends him on the publication of his letter concerning the annexation of Texas; regrets, however, that he does not hsare Gilmer's hope in a quick resolution; states that the inaction of the US on Texas' proposal for annexation caused them to withdraw the offer; notes that the desire for annexation was not derived from fear of Mexico; discusses the problems with the US tariff and custom house system; repports that although many in Texas have now dropped their support for annexation, there remains a majority who favor it; discusses the problems Texas has had raising revenue and the recurrent Mexican treat; states his alarm at the economic situation where many people are moving out of Texas with fewer coming in; believes that \"the President is humiliating the Texan nation and himself by counting and relying upon foreign (British) intervention for the establishment of peace;\" discusses the possibility of Texas freeing its slaves; believes that if Texas does not become a part of the US, it will fall under the influence of a European power, namely Great Britain; refutes the argument that annexing Texas would be unconstitutional; suggests that Texas be admitted by a Joint Resolution of Congress rather than by treaty to avoid the necessity of a two-thirds vote in the Senate. 8 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists his itinerary; regrets that he will not be able to see her until after the election. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a deed of sale of 191 acres in Albemarle County by Thomas Walker Gilmer to Hugh and Franklin Minor at $15 an acre; contains provisions for the cutting of wood on the property. 1 p. ACy of ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists the places and time where \"I shall proceed to take the depositions of sundry persons to be read as evidence against our claims to a seat in the next House of Representative as the member from the Congressional District.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the prospects for the national bank system proposed by the Republican Party; believes him to be the best qualified to explain the issues. 4 pp. Df of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that the judge is very sick and may die tonight; states that although he wanted to bathe in the springs, he will come and take her home; reports that they had a rather dull time so far. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBelieves that the democratic Party is pursuing a course of folly; argues that Van Buren does not have much support in Philadelphia; wishes that there were some good man on whom we might all rally Richmond;\" reports on the number Democrats elected to their Congress. 2 pp. TCy of ALS\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that all her friends have been asking about her; states that \"I certainly wish you to have as much pocket money as is proper for an economical and prudent young lady - but no more;\" discusses the arrangements made for her money. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he is well except for a cold caught \"either from the wet night or from sleeping in a room heated with anthracite coal;\" discusses his accommodations; reports that Mr. Stringfellow gave a good sermon today. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the housing and dining arrangements he has made; doubts that the Compbells and the Coles will be staying there as he expected; promises to send news of a \"fine speculation\" that he is investigating; states that \"the rumors about a mistake in my poll are all false like everything else of the sort in the newspapers.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks him to consider the question of the annexation of Texas; argues that foreign powers might \"establish an influence in Texas prejudicial to our commercial interests and republican institutions;\" asks for his opinion on the matter. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates his decision to sell during the latter part of January as his correspondence with Anderson has proven unproductive; relates a message from Mr. White explaining that he had not written earlier due to his illness; discusses some financial arrangements made with \"Godwin at the Bank;\" asks what will be done with the \"General Ticket members\" - hopes \"that you may all act so as to uphold the Constitution and laws;\" discusses a congressman's right to hold his seat; debates the power of the state to interpret federal law in its own manner; questions the trade off between obeying the law and seceding from the Union. 4 pp. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that he has been hard at work writing a paer in response to Goggin's hopes to be home on Friday. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions that Mr. Goggin has gone home - \"whether he will come back I know not and care but little;\" asks her to tell Frank Minor that he, Thomas Walker Gilmer, plans to take up law again as he is tired of Congress; states that \"Texas will come into the Union very soon.\" 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"An address, delivered before the two literary societies of Randolph Macon College, Virginia, by the Honorable Thomas Walker Gilmer.\" 22pp. PV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Mr. Meade wants to pay him some money and that as soon as it is in the bank, he will send Minor a check; states that \"I am very busy now with my contest.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Speech of Thomas Walker Gilmer, Secretary of the Navy of the United States;\" discusses the role of history in human society. 20 pp. Df of AMs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCongratulates him on his new position as Secretary of the Navy; believes that \"the shortest cut to the presidential chair lies through the department of the Navy;\" states that a code of Rules and Regulations and a modification of the organization are required to restore order to the Navy; advocates Calhoun's plan for reorganization. 1 p. TCy of L. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe explosion killed Secretary of the Navy Thomas Walker Gilmer, Commodore B. Kennon, secretary of State Judge Abel Parker Upshur, Virgil Maxcy - US Minister at Belgium, and Col. David Gardiner. 2 pp. NwsCl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 NwsCl\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 NwsCl\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions passed upon the death of Thomas Walker Gilmer by the citizens of Staunton and Augusta County; signed by Lucas P. Thompson. 4 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions passed by the citizens of Albemarle upon the death of Thomas Waler Gilmer. 2 pp. ACyS of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolutions passed by the legislature of the State of New Jersey upon the deaths of those killed aboard the Princeton. 2 pp. ACyS of D, including ADS certifying that the above is a true copy. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIntroduces the copy of the Resolution sent to her; offers his condolences upon the death of her husband. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by James S. Calhoun. 2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePassed upon the calamity of the explosion on the Princeton, signed by Edwin H. Lothrop and Edwin M. Cust. 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses a copy of a Joint Resolution of Michigan's legislature on the Princeton accident; sends his condolences. 1 p. LS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvises Mrs. Baker to urge her daughter, Ann E. Gilmer, to \"shake off this lethargy of grief and take comfort for her children's sake;\" Expresses her sorrow over the death of Thomas Walker Gilmer; explains that she has also been bereaved and so understands the desolation of widowhood.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that she had not written earlier as she did not know what to say to comfort her; prays that her grief will be comforted; urges her to have faith in the Lord. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrawn by his old teacher, T. Carr. 5 pp. AMsS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that he found Walker, Mrs. Gilmer's son, to be deficient in Latin; offers to take him on as a student at no cost; asks that if she decides to send Walker to him, that she keep it a secret, so that he will not think he is any different from the other students. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the letter dated May 1, 1847. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes how he has settled in at his new location; asks Minor for his opinion on whether he should run for district attorney; argues that the jobwould give him a good salary and position, but believes himself too young for the job; notes that most of the prominent men in the state are Virginians; gives news of some of Minor's relatives. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. PM. Including Cy of PM. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that Mr. Hugh R. Garden has expressed an interest in purchasing the autograph book of Governor Gilmer; states that he will conclude the transaction if she so desires; encloses a letter from Mr. Garden. 2 pp. ALS. Including AL, incomplete, H.R. Garden, New York, New York, to William L. Frenholm, . Offers $300 for the autograph book of Governor Gilmer. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him of the ommission in his last letter of the names of Susan Gilmer and her children, concerning the transactions affecting the lands of Thomas Walker Gilmer; discusses problems concerning these transactions, i.e. lack of records. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe paper is signed by the President of the United States, William McKinley. 1 p. D. (See Gilmer oversize file).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his reservations about becoming involved in the case of Thompson's Executor V. Kinney and others entered by the Circuit Court of Nelson County; prefers that his son qualify for the post, but fears that he may be drafted soon, encloses copy of the decree. Including TCy of D. \"Decree - Thompson's Executor V. Kinney and others\" Settlement of the property known as the McLean survey in reference to the estates of William Kiney, Nicholas Kinney, and Thomas Walker Gilmer (all deceased). 4 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the settlement of Thompson's Executor V. Kinney etc.; states that he has received $900 from Uncle Walker Gilmer's estate; asks for a list of Lena's grandfather's heirs; mentions the fear of the draft. 1 p. TLS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddressed to James Barbour, Barboursville, Orange Co., Virginia, from Rh. M. Johnson. 1 p. Envelope. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReminds Gilmer that Bishop Whelton will be at church next Sunday and will expect Gilmer to be there as a candidate for confirmation. 1 p. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him that he received payment from the survey of 160 acres; reports that he put the money in the hannds of W.H. Spillen, to the credit of the Loyal Company. 1 p. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that he has never felt \"more pain and more regret\" than when he received Gilmer's last letter; discusses the reasons for his support of Gordon in the election; states that he would have supported Gilmer if Gilmer had run; discusses Whig politics - who is running for the elections. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that many of the present delegates to the legislature have \"misrepresented and betrayed many of those who voted for them;\" praises Thomas Walker Gilmer's virtues; discusses the responsibilities of elected officials; argues that Gilmer, if he had run, would have beaten everyone else, including Mr. Archer. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Mr. President\" - discusses the powers Congress has to implement the proposals of the American Colonization Society, i.e. the purchase of land on the coast of Afria; questions the interpretation of the constitution; asks what are the debts of the US; debates his conflicting loyalties between the debts of the American Colonization Society and the Republican party. 15 pp. AD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMakes a farewell speech as he is taking leave of his position as an editor of the Gazette. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCalls upon the people to remember their duty to carefully deliberate the issues before casting their votes; remarks on the importance of the issues at hand; reminds them not to forget the interests of the country by exclusively concerning themselves with local issues; instructs them to tell their delegates \"to vote for the White basis in the house of delegates \u0026amp; for the compound bais [sic] in the Senate,\" as he believes \"that nothing short of it can restore harmony to our distracted councils.\" 4 pp. Df.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the measures taken by Governor Giles in regard to Virginia's relations with the Union. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraws parallels between ancient Greece and Rome and the modern political situation; believes in the necessity of virtue for good statesmanship. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvocates voting Republican; discusses the electoral process. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses problems facing the Whig party and the political course of Mr. Rives. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStates that he is \"induced to republish the following correspondence between the Lynchburg Virginian and Virginia Advocate\" in order to vindicate himself from their accusations. 4 pp. Df. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the virtues necessary for public office. 2 pp. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Phrenological and Craniological chart showing the development of organs, together with the character and talents of Thomas Walker Gilmer drawn by Dr. S. Henris.\" 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 pp. AD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks the editors for publishing the \"extracts\" he sent; complains of the small type that was used for his article; discusses his and the Advocate's allegiance to the Whig party; questions their story about Governor Gilmer's attack on Mr. Clay; does not believe that Gilmer called Mr. Clay in his relations to the prty; discusses the differences between the Republican and the Whig parties. 8 pp. AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the \"present depressed state of our markets,\" and steps needed to alleviate the situation; reports on problems of trade with Europe; believes that \"the wealth \u0026amp; prosperity of Virginia have declined, \u0026amp; must continue to decline\" unless problems are corrected. 2 pp. AMs. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChart drawn up to determine the percentage of delegates from each part of Virginia based on the amount of taxes paid by each area; contains statistics on the white and slave population and taxes paid in Virginia. 2 pp. AD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRemarks of a certain newspaper, \"a more unbridled and licentious Press the world never saw;\" discusses Mr. Evan's speeches on the question of slavery and other topics. Very difficult handwriting. 3 pp. ALS. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. N.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pp. A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWonders why his (SGT's) son, Harry Tucker, has been called on only once since Monday evening last to say a lesson in class; would be obliged to receive a letter on this subject. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinchester, Virginia Gazette article on Mr. Henry St. George Tucker's speech \"in answer to Mr. Nelson of Virginia, on the report of the Committee on Roads and Canals.\" 7 pp. NwsCl. Fragment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncloses the \"morphine desired;\" suspects that letters from him (NBT) have been opened and resealed and urges him to use sealing wax on further correspondence; encloses the New York Standard which reports pn the legislative committee on the proclamation; Van Buren denounces nullification \"while he professes great devotion to the principles of '98 and swears lustily that they mean no such thing;\" Mr. Andrew Stevenson has come to the aid of the President Andrew Jackson; believes the enforcement bill will not pass the Senate; Henry Clay will probably separate himself from Daniel Webster thereby throwing his HC influence with the South. 1 p. TCy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites asking for remedy for the worms attacking and stripping the Dutch Elms found on the campus of the College of William \u0026amp; Mary. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including D. footnote of Nathaniel Beverly Tucker's publications. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWas awakened in the middle of the night with the idea of writing a letter in poetic verse. 1 p. ALS. Including AL. Mr. Thompson, to Saint George Tucker. Responds to the letter in poetic verse with one of his own in poetic verse. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bill to fix his [SGT's] salary failed due to a disagreement in relation to the compensation of the Clerk of the Senate; talks of founding a new, democratic paper in Virginia as there is not a decent democratic paper to be found; the Enquirer is conducted by a three person partnership and the \"Senior Editor is weak, prosy, and stupid.\" 2 pp. AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites informing her of the very recent death of his mother; remembers other family members who died in the same bed, including her [LAT's] husband [Nathaniel Beverly Tucker]. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten by St. George Tucker in Richmond, Virginia. The draft includes chapter one, a few pages of chapters two, eighteen, twenty, and various other pages. 24 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks her for the pamphlet which came \"from the pen of one whose opinions I always have been taught to respect;\" is pleased with her concern for his spiritual as well as temporal well-being; speaks of faith and religion and states that neither is \"merely the fanaticism of the zealous of the hope of the credulous.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for his neglect in writing to her; mentions having shown Mr. Cowardin his [SGT's] invention [a machine used in printing]; they agreed to construct a lifesize model and to contact Mr. Hool - an expert in printing press machinery - in order to correct all the error in design; he [SGT] will do nothing without her and Mr. Walker's concurrence and advice. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites in pencil as he cannot find his pen and ink; marched to Williamsburg from King's Mill Wharf taking the city by surprise; his men are comfortably quartered at the College of William \u0026amp; Mary and he is staying at Aunt Lucy's [Lucy Anne Smith Tucker's]; expects the enemy to invade through Hampton, Virginia, hence the importance of defending Williamsburg; sends hugs and kisses to his children. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites to tell her he is well despite his \"two regular shakes within the past week;\" John Perry is very ill; will send her a long letter via Mr. Tayler. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWelcomes all letters from her; has not heard from the Grove since Coleman Tayler came; misses reading his books; is sorry he will be unable to spend Christmas at home; has just heard that they will move shortly. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten for his company in honor of their host. 4 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites to her as he has promised; met some little girls who remind him of her, Lina, and Annie; they could not sing for him which made him wish he were at home and listening to \"my precious little girls and my darling old boy mingling their sweet voices in praise to God;\" tells how the little girls will soon be driven from their home by the bad Yankees; wants her and her siblings to memorize poetry from him when he returns home. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived her letter and urges her to rest assured that the dangers surrounding him are not so perilous as she perceives for the soldiers are in good leadership; reminds her not to read and believe the falsehoods of the war reported in the newspapers; feels that newspaper reports inform the enemy of their [Confederate soldiers] movements, cause anxiety among those at home, and report falsehoods and should, thefore, be censored; is disheartened by the waning patriotism of the men; is pleased that Thomas has returned and will pay him what [SGT] can; with the currency depreciated, property high, and money low, \"prudence dictates the policy of getting rid of as much property as we can.\" 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived her letter; mentions an impending battle and feels that success is certain for them [Confederates]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft his regiment on sick leave and although he once felt quite ill, he feels much better except that he is quite weak now; disappointed that his regiment has seen so little action; mentions agreat victory for their [Confederate] side in which they lost 2,500 men and the enemy lost 4,800 men; \"Mr. Peachy Grattans's son, George, was killed;\" praises Confederate soldiers for thei dash, chivalry, and enthusiasm which the enemy lacks; begs her not to be uneasy about his health. 3 pp. jk\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRan [John Randolph Tucker] delivered her letter to him; tells her that he returned to camp too soon and fell ill once again; is completely well now and will return to rejoin his regiment; expects some \"sharp work\" very soon. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRejoices in the knowledge that he has \"sought and found Jesus to your only, your all-sufficient, your precious Saviour\" and that \"you are no longer a sufferer, but an humble, loving, believing child of God;\" longs for a visit from him; Mr. Graham sends his love to Lizzie and him [SGT]. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas received no word from her since her arrival in Charlottesville; feels very despondent and low; his regiment was cut to pieces in a battle in which he could not attend due to his continuing ill health; his trust and faith in the \"heavenly Father\" is feeble and weak; hopes to leave Richmond for convalescence; anxious to learn whether the children have gone to school. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes him a happy 35th birthday; is concerned about his [SGT's] health and advises him to stir about in the fine weather and see his friends; invites him to Richmond for visits; is delighted that they are brothers in the highest sense; reminds him of the warfare they wage under their great leader against sin in their hearts; relays many religious thoughts and sentiments; asks if he knows William Hope. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets not being able to stop in Charlottesville to see him while traveling to Staunton; reminisces about their many military times spent together; wishes they both would enjoy better health and be able to rejoin their regiment; Ran says that Jim - a Lieutenant Colonel on the colored staff received corporal punishment; tells him to retain his faith in God to overcome his low spirits; knows that life hereafter to God's honor and glory. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn obituary for Lieutenant-Colonel Saint George Tucker who died on January 24, 1863 after having suffered from an illness contracted while fighting for the country he loved, in The Central Presbyterian. He did not die before accepting God into his heart. (See oversize file - Tucker). 1 p. Nwscl. Including 3 other copies of the same newspaper. (See oversize file - Tucker).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApologizes for his negligence in writing; has hired Jim at a hotel in Ashland to Mr. Jones who had him on trial for a week; sympathizes with her in her loss of her husband, Saint George Tucker, which he too greatly feels. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThinks Dolly and her three children will fetch $2,500-$3,000; \"Col. Taliaferro presented a claim for $75 for hire of Alice;\" Mr. Nolly asks if Saint left a note of someone who had a share in the property; mentions Mr. Jonathon Sale's hiring of Jim at the boarding house; returns her power of attorney which must be acknowledged before a Justice of Peace and returned to him [JRT]; mentions selling her house and furniture. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWonders if the paymaster at Charlottesville, a Capt. Spurier, ever paid Saint George Tucker anything; must find this out immediately; wonders what to do with Alice. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the chaotic state in Richmond with the Yankees so near; grieves with her for the loss of her husband [Saint George Tucker]; reminds her that he remains her loving brother and uncle. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends her many receipts which she must keep together safely; rejoices that another brother [Nathaniel Beverly Tucker] has found the Lord; wonders if she knows of Saint [Saint George Tucker] owing John L. Thompson $528. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions settling bills including the one with John L. Thompson; asks if she knows anything of Saint George Tucker selling a \"deaf and dumb\" slave to James. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas paid every debt of Saint George Tucker's and has invested \"the money remaining - $10,880.62;\" Tudor offered to send Gilmer to school. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOffers her sympathy for the death of her grandmother [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker]. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeply regrets the breach of her engagement with Mr. Moore as from all he [JRT] heard of him he would have been a \"true and loving protector of [her],\" but agrees that if she could \"not love him as a wife should\" then she did right in her decision; has heard of her fancy for Lee and warns her to fully analyse [sic] her own feelings before making a commitment to one who may not be a noble husband and protector. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes the house in which she lives with Lucy Tucker Richardson, her daughter, and her family; relays many details concerning the daily lives of everyone. 8 pp. AL. Includes ALS dated. December 7, 1891. Lizzie [Elizabeth Gilmer Tucker], Memphis, TN, to Lena Tucker. Tells about the fire in the opposite lot which St. George Tucker Richardson, her grandson, set; includes details about Lucy and the family, and about other people she [EGT] sees regularly. 6 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions letters written by her grandfather, Henry St. George Tucker, and hopes that she did not sell them; asks about Annie [her sister]. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he cannot send her money; the office to which he intended to apply was already filled by William M. Harrison; hopes to find employment in Washington, DC and end his unsettled life which may drive him to despair; Maurice Smith may leave the paper soon; thinks often of her and the children. 4 pp. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks her for he rletter and the vegetables; is pleased that she has Sister Anne's company; recounts the beauty of a scene around the campfire with the soldiers beneath the sky; mentions his enemies in Ashland and says, \"I will ferrest them out when I am done with the enemies of my country;\" sends greetings to Mattie Adams; considers sending his daughters to be educated gratuitously by Holleys. 4 pp. ALS. N year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegrets that he can send her no money; will try to raise enough money to send her for the fare to Richmond. 1 p. ALS. No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs relieved of apprehension after receiving his Dr. Charles' letter; presents many allusions and comparisons to classical and Shakespearean figures; gratefully thanks him for everything. 1 p. ALS (incomplete). 18__ no month given 6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites of missing Lizzie [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker] and his family. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived her letter telling him of young Hunter Taliaferro's treatment of Alice [a slave] and is angered by his [HT's] lack of judgement in conducting his business through a slave rather than a responsible person, wants Ran [John Randolph Tucker] to contact Mr. Taliaferro for her concerning keeping Alice; gives her a new address to which she can write. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites asking for clothes as his [SGT's] were all burnt in this modern Anatasia;\" asks him to send Liz [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker] money and asks that he visit her and comfort her. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping, regarding the life and achievements of John Randolph Tucker with some references to other family members, by Col. William Preston Johnston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReflects on the ills and evils in life. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses \"First cause\" theory and the Christian idea of the nature of God and relates this to the sublime nature of electricity. 1 p. ALS. Including a poem by Charles Ravenshead entitled \"Electricity\" in which the poet attempts to capture the sublime nature of electricity. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this poem, the Lady provides description of the knight and vice-versa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA poem comparing faith and reason in the development of human life. 5 pp. Poem. Includes Ms. by Charles Ravenshead [?] entitled, \"Argument for Faith an dReason.\" 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRather depressing poem with little optimism. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis ballad is in the handwriting of St. George Tucker but probably not originally written by him. Describes a young woman. 1 p. Poem (incomplete).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA toast made to St. George Tucker's regiment, the 5th Regiment, a division of the Ashland Grays. 1 p. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAsks what life, love, and health are compared to faith. 2 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA poem dedicated to Thomas Moore and his achievements for America. 1 p. Poem. Includes a 1 p. poem entitled, \"On the Death of Moore.\" This poem appears to be a more final draft.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe poem describes the death of a child, and although saddened by the death, the author remains happy in the knowledge that her child is in Heaven. 2 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. Poem. Includes a 1 p. poem entitled, \"The Two Tears\" (incomplete). Also includes the very end of an incomplete poem. 1 p.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis poem is about a man named Davy Diggins who \"supported himself and his worthy wife / By supplying with subjects the Doctor's knife.\" 12 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTells the story of the brave and valiant Shawnees who fought to protect their land but nevertheless were pushed out by the white man. 2 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeemingly offers the sage advice of experience to the glowing aspirations of youth. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in honor of Laura Powell's marriage to John Randolph Tucker. This poem was written to continue the tradition of Henry St. George Tucker honoring the souses of his children thereby welcoming them into his heart. 1 p. Poem. Includes a poem to be sung to the tune of \"The World is All a Fleeting Show.\" 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten in honor of his first born child. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes a mother who feels the pleasures of caring for a newborn child, who also feels the concerns for her child's life and who sadly watches her child die. 3 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is about \"when evening shadows fall\" and the nostalgic memories this brings of his home. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is about the fresh morning, its beauty, and how quickly the day passes into evening shadows. 1 p. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is a historic poem written about the ventures of Napoleon Bonaparte. 3 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. Poem (incomplete).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLooks at the nature of man. 2pp. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pp. Poem. Includes a poem entitled \"Memoir from School of Athens.\" Incomplete. Also includes Cy of Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a Poetical Address for the Literary Society of Washington College [Washington and Lee University], Lexington, Virginia, written by St. George Tucker. 32 pp. Poem. Includes a poem, \"The Southern Cross\" by St. George Tucker. 1 p. Poem. Also includes Nwscl of articles commenting on the poetical address and \"The Shouthern Cross.\" 1 p. Nwscls.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e38 pp. Ms. Includes 3 Nwscls. Two clippings are train schedules; one clipping is of two poems entitled \"Nearing the Shore\" and \"It Used to Be in the Olden Time.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe story is about SGT's days of poverty when he depended on his thrifty wife to counter his extravagance. 5 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech delivered by St. George Tucker at the College of William \u0026amp; Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia and written supporting the system of slavery as the system is far more productive for more people than is free labor. 14 pp. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelates their charitable worksto his position of advocating the retaining of slavery. 12 pp. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech honors Thomas Jefferson through mention of his philanthropic and political achievements delivered by St. George Tucker. 4 pp. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech given on the ocasion of their final meeting in the form of a society in college. 21 pp. Ms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech remarking on the many virtues of Virginia which make her \"more Blest [sic] with all the natural resources that constitute a nation's wealth, than any of the states of our Confederacy, or perhaps any country on the globe.\" 2 pp. Ms. Incomplete. Includes undated Ms. of a speech commenting on the virtues of the people of Virginia, written by St. George Tucker. 1 p. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCritically examines his poetry and offers much praise and approval. 4 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions SGT's friendly connections in Virginia's House of Delegates; mentions desire to establish a mewspaper. 1 p. AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReflects attitudes towards the election of Andrew Jackson. 4 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe novel is set in Carlton, Virginia, just prior to the outbreak of the Civil war. Mentions the dilapidated condition of the College of William \u0026amp; Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia and the talk of relocating it in Richmond. 16 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 pp. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 pp. Poems. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. TCy of Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Cy of PD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Cy of DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives an account of a French pirate ship being taken and the trial of the pirates; requests that the Shoreham be granted her \"full complement of men\" as they are in constant danger of pirates; sends copies of notes from various meetings and councils; discusses plans to have a house built at Williamsburg for his Majesty's Governor; reports hopes of good crops of tobacco, Indian corn and wheat; notes that they are at peace with the Indians; reports that his revision of the laws was carried out in accordance with the advice of the Council; recommends additional members for the Council; mentions various court proceedings; believes it to be impossible to prevent piracy without Courts of Admirality; reports his correspondence with William Penn; discusses instructions he delivered to various naval offices; discusses collection of revenue; describes reports and letters he included; requests additional funds to rebuild the court house which burned down last October; believes it necessary to call an Assembly in April; includes copies of proceedings of the Council on the 9th, 10th, and 12th of October, 1698. 17 pp. AL. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends copies of all accounts, trial proceedings, and collectors' and naval officers' bonds; regrets that they are \"not in all respects agreeable to yo[u]r Lordships Directions;\" requests suitable stationery; is troubled at the Assembly's refusal to build a house for his Majty's [sic] Governor; reports that the revision of laws has not yet been completed; discusses the problem of finding suitable employees for various offices as \"there is little or no incouragement [sic] for men of any tolerable parts to come hither;\" lists the contents of his enclosures; sates that if your Lordships do not approve of \"Mr. Dionysius Wright to be either his Majesty's Atturney [sic] general, or Clerk of his Majty's honorable Council, I humbly propose...to send two persons out of England for those employments, to live at his Majtys City of Williamsburgh;\" complains of the difficulty in getting a sufficient number of Councellors together; reports that their request about Meditteranean passes, \"is done;\" refers to a letter describing the French Protestant Refugees. 5 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of Poem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. to Oversize File. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes an address from the King of England, George III, to the House of Commons; and the proceedings of the Sons of Liberty in the colony of Maryland. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Cy of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSends the letter via Mr. Morse as a manner by which he can introduce him, Morse, to the Baylor family; sent a long letter via Capt. Fox \"concerning the future Plan of my Education;\" \"The taxes will be repeat'd except, that of the tea.\" See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms Norton that he drew 50 sterling from him for Mr. Philip Clawsome; promises to remit the money by next summer by ship. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Cy of Map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrders that John Tyler, Charles West, John Taylor, William Whitely, or any three of them be given the land necessary to build a road from Charles Pullen's to Joe's Mill. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Ms. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements concern such topics as rewards for lost or stolen horses, runaway slaves, items for sale, items found, and one warning to all persons not to deal with Frances Gill\" for she has deserted her bed and board.\" See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. Pst. of PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms the Board of the status of its cargo onboard the schooner, \"The Committee,\" which had been captured and later rescued by an American Privateer; expects that \"future operations shall be attended with better successes.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports that they just arrived last night; states that \"we have but two waggons and are much in want of supply;\" asks for a loan of supplies; resorts that he was \"informed by Mr. Underwood about fairly good Beaver at Richmond.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIs happy to learn of the latest troop activities; is afforded great pleasure in hearing of the good conduct of General Mughlenburg and his troops; Lord Cornwallis' troops are moving northwardly toward Halifax; wishes him [BS] and the Marquis to prevent the junction of Lord Cornwallis and General Philips; their [BS and the Marquis'] forces should be joined by new troops of General Summer of North Carolina; if a junction cannot be prevented he [NG] wishes him [BS] to join all the forces ordered to the southward thereby preventing the enemy from penetrating the country. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. Pst. of Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColonel Febiger advised him [RC] to stop in Cumberland; Colonel Davis mentions in letters that the government is willing to equip the Cavalry as soon as there is a \"return of what is wanted;\" received a letter from Colonel Joseph Jones who mentions that Jack Atkinson recently returned from Dinwiddie Court where he [JA] saw General Morris; Major Burnet left a letter for where he [JA] saw General Morris; Major Burnet left a letter for him [BS] which will be delivered by Cornet Harris. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 3 pp. Pst. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives a lengthy and detailed account of his journey from Louisa County to Yorktown with his wife; describes all the people they met and places visited. Printed in the William \u0026amp; Mary Quarterly Historical Magazine XI (1903): 180-191. 28 pp. AMss. Incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to discover the fate of money donated by the Ladies of Virginia, \"intended as a donation for the relief of the soldiers of the Virginia, Prisoners of Charles Town, in the year 1780;\" states that this money was deposited in the Treasury by Mr. [Thomas] Jefferson and he [JA] would like information concerning the money; lists the women who donated money. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 1 p. Pst. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Cy of Map.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHas enough firewood to accommodate 450 men and 60 spare horses for the winter; confesses to reluctance to carrying out the instructions contained in his [BS's] letter of the 24th of July; he [CT] has no tools with which he can construct huttes [sic] for the men for the winter; has heard of considerable supplies arriving from France and recommends that an application be made by the state for its quota; requests a supply of coats; has requested that Major Call join him [CT]; would like a leave of absence to fetch Mrs. Tebiger to Virginia along with baggage and a medicine chest; will contact Governor Nelson and Col. Davies on the subject of supplies. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County, for Teliff Anderson and Alice Brinham; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County, for Youit Self and Ann Walker; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County, for Peter Smith and Sarah Smith; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County, for Ozmond Crabb and Winfred Hartly; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWestmoreland County, for James McGuy and Molley Collins; signed by James Bland, CWC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePetitions for wages he never received as a midshipman on board the Dragon. 1 p. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the weather; fears that all the crops may be in short supply at Doguerun; crop rotation is the only way to restore a crop \"to any degree of fertility;\" wonders if the white wheat sown in 1788 is the one he [Whiting] now condemns; asks Whiting to make sure the Doguerun meadow is \"well grubbed -- cleansed -- and broke up...before the weather becomes too cold and wet;\" says Mr. Ball should continue his work in order mentioned; wonders if he [Whiting] has \"heard of the missing horse yet.\" 4 pp. Cy of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLand grant of 120 acres to James Boyd issued by Henry Lee, Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists, \"the times of birth of the children of Mr. John Lowry, deceas[e]d, taken from the Famaly [sic] Bible;\" signed in Elizabeth City, Virginia, by William Moore. 1 p. ADS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInforms him [GG] that he [RD] has a bad cold, his \"wife is very weak and low...and the rest are all tollable [sic] well;\" hopes that he [GG] will \"right a letter to me and let me know of all diffenshon of my affairs;\" Mr. [?] did not turn out on Satturday [sic] to the Church \"being a day of hieving of Negroes.\" 1 p. ALs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, Salley Rogers, to, George C. Taylor, the Clerk of Orange County, Virginia 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived from John Lubback, Esquire, \"after the tryal at Guild Hall.\" Records an apparent attempt by Mr. Brown to blend Mr. Jordan's financial concerns with theirs [Mr. Brown's and Mr. Perkin's] \"in order to create confusion and deceive Mr. Jordan, or, in plain English, to cheat him of his fortunes.\" 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Facs. of Nws (fragment).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom Benjamin Johnson to John Brown the clerk of the Court of Appeals. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by: Samuel Thomas, James P. Preston, John O' Connor, John Watts, Davis Hayes, and William Spiller, at Soldier's Retreat. 2 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Barbour, to W.L. Crawford, \"the Clerk of Amherst County,\" Virginia 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, Captain James Barbour, to Reynolds Chapman, \"the Clerk of Orange County,\" Virginia 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, Mr. James Barbour to John Brown, \"Clerk of the Court of Appeals.\" 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Barbour, to, J. Poindexter, the Clerk of Louisa County, Virginia 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Barbour, to, J. Chew \"Clerk of Fredericksburg, Virginia District Court.\" 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Barbour and wife, William Johnston, Fanny Johnston, and Lucy Johnston, widow of Benjamin Johnson deceased to Peter Tinsley, \"Clerk of the Chancery District Court of Richmond,\" Virginia 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, Colonel James Barbour, to, John Nicholas, \"the Clerk of Albemarle,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Jackson, paid to, Benjamin Cave, \"the Clerk of Madison,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, Davidson and Goddard, paid to, John Carr, \"the Clerk of the Supreme Council of Albemarle,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Barbour, paid to, R.S. Chew, Spotsylvania County, Virginia, Clerk. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, James Barbour, paid to, L.W. Williams, \"the Clerk of Rockingham,\" County, Virginia. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommands the goods and chattels of William Browne; James Semple recovered 221 pounds and 5 shillings in debt from William Browne and John S. Browne; William Browne and John S. Browne have until the fourth Monday in February to repay John Semple his debts. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom, George H. Christian, Wyatt Christian, Alexander Christian, Frederick Christian, Frances Christian, to, Jones R. Christian for board, schooling, clothing, and books September, 1810-September, 1811. 2 pp. D. Including statement, December 21, 1815, by Jones R. Christian that the acconuts are correct. Given before W. Douglass, Justice of the Peace. Ordered to be recorded at the Charles City County, Virginia, Court.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes coming into possession of a portrait of the first Lord Chatham painted by Edmund Jennings; Mr. Jennings \"presented the portrait to the gentlemen of Westmoreland, upon the condition that it be placed in the Court House;\" asks that this request be honored. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including Cy of ALS. 2 pp.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLand grant signed by William Carroll in Murfreesborough, Tennessee for 640 acres issued to James Parlour. (See Misc. Mss. Oversizefile.) 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWrites on behalf of John Clements, Francis Arnold, Richard Posey and Lieutenant Posey who all hold claims to \"bounties of land under the provisions of some act of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia\" for their services in the Wirginia Blues so called from 1755-1763, while under the command of George Washington in Braddock's War; he [GW] did receive a large bounty of land thus he [WT] is \"persuaded that the claims alluded to are good;\" requests information concerning the fulfilliment of these claims. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS. Including ADS 1 p. A signed statement by John Clements stating his land claim. Witnessed 17 March 1812 by Milner Eschotts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize. 1 p. Print.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeeks information concerning a grant issued for \"160 acres of land surveyed for Richard Beckett lying on the little river joining William Terry and Jonathan Graham's;\" the survey was made on May 24, 1774; if no grant was issued he [JB] wishes to pay; he [JB] is one of his [RB's] heirs; asks for an immediate reply and for the letter to be directed to Christiansburg, Montgomery County, Virginia. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReplying to his letter expressing interest in the common ancestry; derived from his Great Grandmother Young that their Great Grandfathers were brothers; told by Colonel Lee of Lee Hall that their family, Blands, Bollings descended from Joan Constable who came over in 1620; their common stock might be the same but they may not be descended from Young Rolpe; her mother is of the Smith family about which she [ML] is better informed; her family claimed the honor of being related to the \"Chivalerous Captain John Smith;\" related family anecdote concerning Colonel Meriwether Smith and Patrick Henry; regrets having so little information to relay. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCannot attend the camp meeting at Hickory Hill in August due to his poor health; attributes his poor health to the measles which he had in Mississippi; will visit the Fauquier springs \"to try the virtue of the sulpher water;\" expects to head for Texas as soon as his health is restored; one never knows \"how soon deaths cold hand will be laid upon us, though we are in the bloom of youth we are in the midst of death;\" Mr. Horrace [Horace] [sic] Buckner died recently and unexpectedly leaving his wife and four children; asks him [RLB] to tell Mr. Wilson that he [EC] will inform him [Mr. Wilson] of his arrival time; wrote to Cousin Richard, but has not yet heard from him. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoes not know how he would serve his country there given \"the extraordinary and unreasonable state of parties;\" is willing to remain abroad \"some two or three years longer, hoping to induce my performances of an official duty; has written two letters but does not know if they were received; does not really expect an answer as he [the addressee] has been so occupied with \"steering the ships of state;\" mentions a recent attempt at revolution, but \"through the kindness of Louis Philipee and the vigilance of the French police, the conspiracy was detected at Paris;\" \"all Itlay is a political volcano;\" Lord Ashburton has spent the winter there; received a letter from Carr in Constantinople. 6 pp. ALS incomplete.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Curry, a sound democrat and an energetic writer, will deliver the letter; would be pleased if he [JS] and Mr. Curry established a democratic paper in Alton; Dr. Hope would join in any arrangement made; he [VE] must leave for Washington and wishes all matters concerning his [VE's] establishment settled by Monday. 3 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation for Mr. J.C. Willing recommending him [JCW] for a professorship at Princeton College [NJ]; \"Speaks with certainty of his [JCW's] character and capacity as an instructor;\" remarks of his [JCW's] passion for Greek and Roman literature; assures that he [JCW] would be \"a great acquisition to your [WJ] social and literary circles;\" wishes the letter to remain confidential form the Boardof Trustees until his [JCW's] appointment is made. 2 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the economic rate of increase in the South and stating that this prodigious increase \"cannot indicate a wrong system;\" continues to note that the Northern population grew less rapidly than the South's during this time while its wealth grew even more rapidly; gives a table supporting these claims.\" 1 p. Pst. of PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecommends suspending postal service until a post office is established at Waddell's as Route No. 2737 cannot be put into operation until then.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequests that all Postmasters applying for certain articles connected with their business write their applications on a letter sheet, stating their office, county, and state and address them to the Inspection Office of the General Post Office Department. 1 p. PD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstruct him [CE] to deliver mail on route no. 2737 at Willcox Wharf instead of Swineyards since the name and site of the office were changed to Willeve Wharf. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Oakford's letter to him [CE] was written without knowing the service on Route No. 2737 had been suspended; an office was established at Waddell's Store therefore service there should be reinstated; Willcox Wharf is the starting point not Swineyards; he [CE] will be compensated for any deliveries made before learning of the suspension of the service. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the August 31, 1852 Act of Congress declaring meddling with property belonging to the Post Office Department a felony; asks that each employee of the Department act as an Agent to protect the Department's property. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the establishment of a Post Office at Waddell's Store, Elizabeth City County, Virginia, with Henry A. Bourg appointed Postmaster; Mr. Charles Evans will supply ingoing and outgoing mail. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppoints William Waddell as Postmaster of Waddell's Store, Charles City County, Virginia and instructs him of his duties as Postmaster. 1 p. PDS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Defense of South Carolina - Mr. Kett;\" in his defense Mr. Kett denounces activities of Massachusetts and defends South Carolina on the grounds that Massachusetts performed less patriotic activities in the past than South Carolina. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 4 pp. Pst. of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John L. Thompson, J.P., Hanover County, Virginia, filed by Jane Matilda Grenier. Gives testimony to the many brutal physical and mental abuses she suffered from her husband, Edward Grenier. 4 pp. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks her for her letter; mentions their long friendship and the love and esteem his wife held for her [Mrs. Pegram]; laments being unable to visit her more often; cannot decide what permanent arrangements to make with his family given the unsettled condition of the country; James Gordon has been at his [WJR's] house since the commencement of the term of the court; already know of the situation with Mr. Minor and Mr. Nelson; recent military reverses have caused much uneasiness in Richmond; feels that there is no general despondence despite the apprehension and \"very few entertain any doubt as to our ultimate success;\" Alexander Gordon, taken prisoner at Roanoke Island, has been released on parole; happy that Churchill is kept so constantly employed and is sure he will do well at Mechanicsville. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions the tremendous noise of the Yankee cannons; the men are panting for an encounter with the Yankees and they hope to make \"old York a spot more memorable for Yankee defeat than it has been for Cornwallis; with God protecting them [Confederates] they cannot possibly loose; notes that crops are poor; mentions the loss of Negroes due to Yankee liberation; his neighbor, Dr. Byrd, wants to be put in the Yankee controlled Fort Lafayette until the end of the war so he can be left in peace. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for his letter and his graceful and appropriate tribute to his [WAC's] brother's [Abram's] memory; he [WAC] was quite close to hi sbrother as he [Abram] fell in the fight at Richmond; believes that no \"person braver...has fallen in this war;\" spent time with his [WAC's] cousin Charles Bruce who was mortally wounded; was put on the operating corps and hopes to remain on it after having seen so much awkward, nervous surgery; was scratched while operating and the pain resulting from \"poisoned wound\" caused him to stop operating temporarily; is in charge of two hospitals on 81 and 95 Main Street; hopes to remain in Richmond; hopes his friend will soon be able to rejoin \"in the maintenance of a cause I know is so near to your heart.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of Nws.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John Gibbon, Major General at Appomattox, Virginia \"the two others being retained by Lieutenant General Grant and General Lee.\" 1 p. DS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWishes to renew their correspondence which the \"unhallowed war\" interrupted; bemoans having no contact with the civilized world and no luxuries and enjoyments to which they were so accustomed before the war; mentions the death of \"poor little Nannie;\" he [CLC's] has returned from the army; worked with the Fire Department and fell ill while so doing; his health remains delicate; offers sympathy regarding the death of their Aunt Sarah. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping concerning the false rumor that Jefferson Davis attempted to flee Colonel Pritchard's squadron by disguising himself in a woman's petticoat. Two letters to the editor, one written by Audi Alterman Partem and the other by Rev. Dr. Fuller, both seek to dispell the rumors. 1 p. Nwscl.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWould like to hear from her as it has been a long time since he has and he would like to know how she is. 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWages stipulated by Henry to pay are 150 cents per week; requests that he [JY] retain any money thus far received and wait for a draft from him [BD]; expects to hire late in the fall; desires a quick response and \"every information respecting my old man, if he proves faithful until he raises me the sum of one hundred and sixty dollars;\" hoped to receive information of Harry by Mr. [?] but was disappointed; wishes to hear what course Dixon is pursuing. 2 pp. ALS. [incomplete] 1800's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten by a \"Veteran Diplomat\" concerning a childless widower Baron named George Washington who is considering naming one of his Wahington relatives in America as heir to his fortunes. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns the beginnings of the Presbyterian Church in America. This article relates to Rev. Samuel McMaster whose manuscripts covering the Church's beginnings were probably destroyed when a family burned his papers thinking they were worthless. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolution, \"that the United Confederate Veterans, in Convention assembled at Atlanta, Georgia, this September 7, 1933, hereby pledge the fealty of the Southern Soldier to the President of the United States of America, Franklin Delano Roosevelt,\" signed by Homer Atkinson, Commander-in-Chief of the United Confederate Veterans. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The law of homicide - The Revised Code;\" Commonwealth vs. Vaughn. Defines homicide and distinguishes between homicide and first degree murder and sets up a case proving that Vaughn murdered premeditatively. 3 pp. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDueling agreement between A.B. [?] and C.D. [?]. \"The ground is to be ten steps;\" is either party violates the agreed terms then the second of the party injured shall have the liberty of shooting the person so injurying. 1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosed items are rich and were found while overhauling the late collector William's papers; sent by intimation of Governor Morton; Bancroft refused \"to receive a call or have an interview with Governor Morton.\" 1 p. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions her cousin John Tyler. 3 pp. ALS [incomplete].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"the champions of the circus and the amphi-theatre practised habits of scrupulous and rigid temperature...winning temporary applause as wrestler or gladiators, but the Christian sect actuat[ed] by more intellectual and spiritual motives should practise the same habits to attain those higher and holier ends of virtue, peace, happiness...which rid [life] of all its terrors and shed the bright beams of hope on the [bleak] chasm of eternity;\" urges people to aid temperance societies in their battles against drunkenness and other intemperate acts. 4 pp. D [incomplete].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"No tyrannous acts shall suppress your free claim / Or stamp the word SLAVE on America's name.\" 1 p. Pst. of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Pst. of PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Ph [incomplete].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. Pst. of PM\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter of recommendation for Dr. C.F. Caracristi telling of his [CFC] great knowledge of the sulphur deposits of El Paso County and he has had experience in Mexican mining matters. 1 p. Ph. of TLS. Includes Ph of ALS 1 p. February 25, 1917. Enrique Creel, New York to \"sirs\" of Charles E. Doddridge and Company, Philadelphia. Gives his highest recommendation of Dr. C.F. Caracristi's knowledge and judgement of mineral matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"It is our duty to prepare their [the living] souls for the immortal world;\" \"the sorrowful are nearer to God and they shall be rewarded in the life to come.\" 1 p. ALS. Includes ALS, 2 pp. \"Your friend,\" , to \"dearest friend,\" . \"I am too sorry not to see as I had my heart set on a visit from you.\" Also including AL 8 pp. [incomplete]. \"Devoted Sister,\" to, \"my darling John,\" . Worried about his cold; is tired now as \"Sundays are quite filled...In the morning Sunday School and church, after dinner Bible Class and at four thirty church again;\" the Coburn Players will perform four Shakespearean plays in May; relays stories of her and Annie wrestling, looking through the telescope and shopping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 p. AN. Includes AN 1 p., undated. Quote concerning the destruction of faith. Also includes PM. 1 p. Formula for making pills of some type.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D (fragment). No year given\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by John Blair, Richard Booker, Jean Pasteur and Edmund Keen. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D (incomplete). Month unknown 22, year unknown\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGives brief biographical sketches of residents of Charles City County . See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 3 pp. Pst. of PM (incomplete).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 4 pp. Pst. of PM.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eListing of short biographical sketch of people born in Surry County. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D (incomplete).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of PM (incomplete).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSee Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains various transcripts of wills, land leasing and ownership, African Slave Trade, court cases, descriptions of towns and land and a few memoirs. Some of the (family) names found mentioned in the transcripts are: Tyler, Taliaferro, Taylor, Jeferson Davis, Robert E. Lee, and Fox.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including letter and recordings of property transfers; some of the family names found in these transcripts are the following: Smith, Knott, Stockton, Eppes, Hylton, Archer, Taiman, Carter, Gill, Walker, and Gayle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including letters and marriage bonds from the Yorktown Clerk's Office. Names found in the documents include: Abercrombie and Hornsby.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including records of marriages, deaths, mentionings of various wills, births and land patents. Name included among the transcripts are: Lock, Eckhols, Hudson, Tucker, Hawkins, Reade, Curtis, Clayton, and Randolph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including the Board of Trade papers of James City, Virginia, mentionings of wills, deeds, land divisions, a Register of St. James Northern Parish in Goochland County, Virginia and notes from York Co., Virginia records. Names mentioned in the documents include: Charroon, Armistead, Ewing, Stith, Hairston, and Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including notes on personalized paper of Lyon G. Tyler with a \"College of William and Mary\" masthead, notes on wills, marriages, births, deaths, family relations, and a listing of soldiers of the American Revolution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBonds collected by Lyon G. Tyler\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes cases involving John Wilson vs. Stephen Girard, John Kendall, et. al. (witnessed by Theodore Armistead).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including indentures, a letter from Rose O'Neill Greenhow \"the noted Confederate spy,\" notes in the Wallace Family, a draft of a short story by Gertrude R.R. Richards and a letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious letters and transcripts, court orders, and a list \"in honor of the College Company, in the War of the Revolution\" of which President James Madison heads as the Captain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGenealogical notes in which the following names are found among others: William Gilbert, the Bickley family, Marshall, Pwell, and Tyree Harris.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescripts of short stories, items from the Virginia Gazette, journal entries, and letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscripts including journal entries, records of land transactions, wills, an article entitled \"Emmigrants to Ohio and Illinois,\" and several letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscriptions of Robert Carter Letter Book, a letter written by Emmanuel Jones in 1768 recommending that the \"Gentlemen of the College\" [of William and Mary] return now that the destruction [?]; many other letters, wills, land transactions, and parts of journals are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscripts including the last will of Thomas Gibbs, blacksmith, land transaction listing of soldiers \"in service March 1862,\" a tribute to Robert E. Lee, Virginiarious wills, letters, journal extracts and a list in memory of members of the Tyler family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e47 pp. MsV #124.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e61 pp. MsV. #125. Includes 6 cashier's checks. January 10, 1850-January 15, 1851. All are signed by Alexander Gardiner, Cashier of the Manhattan Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 pp. MsV #126.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e38 pp. MsV #127.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHistorical account entitled \"chronicles of East Hampton,\" of Gardiner's Island which was owned by nine generations of the Gardiner family beginning in 1639. The account, though printed, includes hand written editorial remarks by Alexander Gardiner [?]. 217 pp. MsV #128.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a dedication to Miss Gilmer, Elizabeth Gilmer Tucker, his wife, to whom he offers this gift of his poetry. 33 pp. MsV #129.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume II. 30 pp. MsV #130.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 pp. D (fragment). Includes diary and account book. 32 pp. MsV #131.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopied by Anna Melissa Graves and witnessed by Emily E. Graves and Emily Wight Graves. 109 pp. Cy of MsV #132.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLists various account, debts and payments of various people. 152 pp. MsV #133.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe book lists individuals and their taxable assets including such things as slaves, harnesses, horses, and lots. 51 pp. MsV #134.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters collected by Wilson Barstow and Webster Barstow, written by \"A Lady Correspondence - E.D.B.\" in New York. Comments on the life-style in New York City - the poverty, the plays, the filth, and the splendor. 78 pp. MsV #135.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes surveys for sewers and an asylum. Surveyor unidentified. 127 pp. MsV #136.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and 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of the Gardiner family of New York. Include letters of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, her sons David Lyon Gardiner, Alexander Gardiner and daughter Margaret Gardiner Beeckman."," Boxes IV-V contain papers, 1814-1842, of the Gilmer family of Albemarle County. Include letters of Thomas Walker Gilmer to his wife Anne E. Baker Gilmer concerning family, religion, politics, and the annexation of Texas; and speeches of Gilmer."," Box VI contains papers, 1812-1895, of St. George Tucker (1828- 1863) and his family. Includes letters, poems, speeches and literary works by Tucker as well as the sheet music, \"The Southern Cross\" for which Tucker wrote the lyrics."," Boxes VII-XII contain miscellaneous manuscripts, 1645-ca. 1860. Includes two letters, 1700-1701, of Francis Nicholson; copies of Revolutionary War and Civil War letters; transcripts of documents, genealogical notes and manuscript volumes (including Gardiner account books, two volumes of poems by St. George Tucker, an unidentified diary kept in a 1766 Virginia almanac; and copy of diary, 1788-1822, of Charles Copland.","Mentions her interest in politics; is \"puzzled how to account for the changes of opinion and principle in those who are considered so very wise and honorable;\" describes the construction on Chatham Street; mentions that David has been out of school due to his lame foot. 2 pp.","A bond, from David Gardiner, for the sum of $10,000 to be paid to James Van Antwerp of New York. 4 pp. Paper document signed.","$5,287.50 to be paid to James Van Antwerp. 2 pp. Paper document signed.","Requests the company of Mr. Gardiner on January 2. 1 page. ANS.","Acknowledges receipt of Gardiner's mortage payment; discusses the transfer of the mortage to Mrs. Abigale Rhodes. 1 page. Autographed letter signed.","Apologizes for not writing earlier; discusses her mother's upcoming eye operation; mentions their disappointment at not seeing her; hopes that she will visit in the spring. 2 pages.","Announces that \"General Van Cortlandt has commenced hostilities against us,\" claiming that they had no right to the estate and that they must leave by the first of May; states that Mr. Van Wyck is very anxious to see Gardiner. 2 pages.","Discusses General Pierre Van Courtlandt's attempt to take away his estate; gives a history of the land in question; is sorry to hear that Gardiner's wife is ill; gives news of the family. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Informs Gardiner that Col. Hunt's newspaper will discontinue from lack of subscribers if aid is not forthcoming; asks Gardiner to write to people in New York concerning this problem. 1 page.","Describes his purchase of a sideboard from Miss Harrison which was initially owned by Gardiner; requests that the keys to it be sent to him. 1 page.","Discusses the itinerary of J.G. Dyckman; informs Gardiner that he is standing by to \"execute and commands\" for him in New York. 2 pages.","Discusses prospects for the upcoming election; believes the vote in his country will \"depend upon the exertions of the National Republicans.\" 2 pages.","Notifies Gardiner of the meeting at Bull Head next Wednesday; hopes that he will atend. 1 page.","Acknowledges receipt of a check for $300 from Gardiner. 1 page.","Informs Gardiner of the convention's resolution to nominate Gardiner as their candidate for Congress. 1 page.","Describes his visits to the towns of the county and believes the county will provide a majority for the ticket; states that he had 5000 tickets printed and distributed in the county. 2 pages.","Requests that Gardiner remit the $84 in interest on his bond. 1 page.","Announces that they are about $70 short in paying Hunt's bill after collecting for election expenses; hopes that Gardinercan help them out. 1 page.","Describes the visit of her parents to albany; mentions the construction of a \"large marble Acadimy [sic] for the boys;\" states that David and Alexander are going to college this spring; hopes to hear from Juliana soon. 2 pages.","Describes in detail his first few days at Princeton, his room, studies, and roommate; hopes to hear news from East Hampton soon. 2 pages.","Describes his life at college; states that he has not missed a single recitation since classes began; mentions that he has been very lonely and homesick; asks that she write \"immediately.\" 2 pages.","Informs Gardiner that Mrs. Rhodes requests him to pay off the mortage by the first of April. 1 page.","Believes that the whole South will go against Van Buren; describes the opposition as very determined; discusses national politics in general; mentions Governor Tyler's address to the Senate. 3 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Describes his attempt to procure the items his father asked for; states that he had bought him a hat, Virgil's works, but did not get a fish pole as there were non under a dollar. i page.","Sends the green bag and matting which he purchased for her; lists the prices of the items. 1 page.","Sends a receipt for the interest on Gardiner's bond. 1 page.","Signed by Nassau Hall, sent to Gardiner's father. 2 pages. Printed document signed.","Hopes Margaret will come up to Croton to visit; describes her attempt to learn French; states that she is translating \"Estelle\" and that \"it is all about shapards [sic] and it is really sichnes [sic] to read it.\" 2 pages.","Encloses a receipt for the interest on Gardiner's bond for 1/2 year and for Mrs. Rhodes' bond. 1 page.","Concludes that Gardiner had not been able to find a suitable site as he had requested; describes some land and asks Gardiner to complete the purchase of it. 2 pages.","Informs Gardiner that she would be happy to ride to the harbor with him but regrets that she will be unable to do so due to her mother's illness. 1 page.","Grades of Alexander Gardiner for his Sophomore year at Princeton University; list of expenses and curriculum. 2 pages. Printed document signed.","Is disappointed to hear that his father will not be visiting Princeton this spring; gives an account of his expenses, asks for $240.00 to be sent. 2 pages.","Promises to find a pair of horses for Gardiner as good as he can find; asks Gardiner to write giving the size, colour, age, and price he is willing to pay for these horses. 1 page.","Describes his attempts to contact Mr. Tabill by mail; asks Gardiner to check if Tabill received his letter; discusses bills obtained in furnishing his house. 3 pages.","Encloses some papers for Dyckeman; discusses some legal proceedings with Dyckeman. 1 page.","Asks him to inform Mr. Dayton that he received his letter; states that he has been ill most of the time since he left New York. 1 page.","Asks his opinion on the present condition of the East Hampton School as her son, Edward, \"having in some degree got over his prediction for a sea life\" requires some more schooling; asks for his advice concerning his board. 1 page.","Describes his trip back to Princeton and his visits with relatives; tells of the prices to repair his watch; describes the weather. 2 pages.","Introduces her son, Edward, and his friend, William Braser, as the bearers of this letter; discusses arrangements to be made for their schooling in East Hampton. 2 pages.","Describes the Fourth of July celebration at Princeton; gives some news of his brother, Alexander Gardiner. 3 pages.","Requests more money to be sent as he has to purchase some books; mentions that he believes his father's writing to have become worse over time, pointing out mistakes in his last letter. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Sends receipt for the interest due on Mrs. Rhode's bond. 1 page.","States that he deposited $1,500 in the Manhattan Bank into his account; asks him to send a receipt. 1 page.","Discusses his attempts to locate a teacher for the situation his father requires; asks for $250 to be sent to pay his bills at Princeton; notes that he needs two teeth to be filled. 2 pages.","Acknowledges receipt of his, Daniel Gardiner's, for the $1500. 1 page.","Asks Gardiner's opinion of the teacher at the East Hampton School as he wants to send his son there. 1 page.","States that he has been very well at Princeton; mentions his visits with Mrs. Clark and Miss Hewes; describes the plagiarism of Harlow and his punishment; describes hailstones 3 inches in circumference falling when it was eighty degrees; discusses his classes. 4 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Describes the cloth which he purchased for her, details, patterns, and prices. 4 pages.","Discusses his return to health; asks about the activities of Mr. Pickens and whether his mother is enjoying Saartoga Springs; suggests that his mother should send all her letters to him and he would send them on to david, saving her from writing separately. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","To Abigail Rhodes; signed by Charlotte Rhodes, executrix of Abigail Rhodes. 1 page. Printed document signed.","Describes a dinner party for the vice-president elect. 1 page.","Discusses her apprehension at traveling to Old Point Comfort, Fort Monroe, Virginia; describes the Fourth of July activities at the house; mentions the President's plan to travel to white Sulpher springs. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Apologizes for not wriing sooner; mentions her intention to go to New York; states that Phoebe Gardiner is very angry with Margaret for not writing; congratulates Margaret on the outcome of the election. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","States that Julia Gardiner Tyler wants enough velvet to \"make a low waist and short sleeves;\" describes how \"lame Thomas\" attempted to find out the President's actions on the sub Treasury Bill; believes the President will veto it. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed.","Asks to have his letter to Dr. Dayton on the subject of the annexation of Texas published in the Aurora; describes the cabinet dinner last night at Gov. Wickiffe's. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions Commodore Elliot's gift of an arabian horse to Julia; runs down a list of dinners and receptions for the coming week; describes the President's jealousy at seeing Judge Mclean looking \"all sorts of ways at Julia.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions the speculation concerning the President's cabinet and the fate of the Democratic Party; describes the \"beaux\" of Miss Corse; states that he must be here for the ball. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","\"Mrs. Tyler's Farewell Ball. 'Sic transit gloria mundi;' \" gives a very detailed account of the ball and those in attendance. 2 pages. Typewritten copy of \"February 20\" is crossed out.","Mentions that she has seen no account of the 22nd ball; discusses the question of the annexation of Texas. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Asks him to read the article in the Herald about the Tyler administration \"in which it reflected upon Mr. Tyler's son so severly;\" advises him on the political course that he should take; notes that John Carter Brown travels with \"a second rate set;\" discusses Mr. Fordham's affidavit. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","States that he will not get through court until Saturday; informs Gardiner that he will noy be able to return to New York on time due to his son's illness; wishes Gardiner would see Judge Betts about adjourning the court until Tuesday so that he could be there. 2 pages. Autographed letter signed.","Relates Julia Gardiner Tyler's story of how she and the President Tyler narrowly escaped from danger when a hurricane hit their hotel during their stay at Old Point comfort, Virginia. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes the friends who visited Margaret Gardiner and Alexander Gardiner; mentions that she has been very ill with influenza; gives news of family and friends. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions her desire to get home; discusses his prospects for political appointment; asks that he not place confidence in any one as \"politicians are intriguing.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed.","Describes the construction of the monument; mentions Mr. Gibson's concern over whether we pay for it or the government.\" 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Informs him of the President's plan to arrive in New York and travel to East Hampton; asks him to make all the necessary arrangements. 3 pages.","States that in regards to the Governor's visit, he was very \"tempted to rejoin the family cicle,\" but described that it would be more discreet not to; describes the travels of Graham. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","1 page. Printed material.","1 page. AN.","Mentions that she received from Julia Gardiner Tyler some poetry written by the President Tyler; describes a story she heard from Eliza Gardiner concerning her, Margaret; discusses her mother's views on Mr. Polk and Miss Corse. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Informs him of the latest high society gossip; mentions that Kitty Livingston and W. Langdon are to be married on November 3rd. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes his fellow passengers on the steamboat ride from New York; describes all of his acquaintances at the house at sharon Springs. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes the travel plans of the President Tyler, Julia Gardiner Tyler, and David Gardiner. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Mentions a letter he received from Grahm who received it from Mr. Andrew's of Rochester concerning the latter's gratification in entertaining the President Tyler and Julia Gardiner Tyler. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes in detail their, President Tyler, Juliana Gardiner Tyler, and himself, itinerary and all the people with whom they have made acquaintance. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","Mentions that he missed his train and is obliged to remain there until tomorrow; states that Julia Gardiner Tyler is doing very well; discusses the improvements made to the President's, Tyler's, plantation; describes the President's travel plans for the day. 1 pge. Typewritten copy.","Mentions how odd she felt when Mrs. Beeckman and the \"old gentleman\" kissed her; describes her meeting Mr. and Mrs. Ely and Mr. Grahm. 1 page. Typewritten copy. Including Typewritten copy. autographed letter signed from Margaret Gardiner, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, ca. 1847, comparing Mrs. Beeckman with Mrs. J.W. Livingston.","Describes the dinners on the plantation; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler to be recovering slower than Mrs. Seldon. 1 page. Typewritten copy. Incomplete.","Explains that it was too late for her to write last night as fairies \"might have stolen me away to deck their fitful abodes;\" thanks him for his \"flattering representations of me to your mother;\" expresses desire to stay where she is rather than travel with the President. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","Encloses her daguerrotype; describes her return trip. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Mentions that she, Julia Gardiner Tyler, and the President are all suffering from colds; describes the dance of the previous night; mentions that Alice was \"smitten\" with Gilbert. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Relates Gilbert's description of the hospitality President Tyler and family. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes her life at \"Sherwood\" as very pleasant; states that the President Tyler was somewhat upset that there was not more mention of her wedding to Mr. Beeckman made in the papers. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Plans to leave for Washington, DC and be in New York on Saturday a week; mentions that Julia is looking forward to seeing her, JMG, in March. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes visiting all her friends and attending the third Assembly. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autographed letter. Incomplete.","Hopes that her mother's trip to \"Sherwood\" will turn out successfully; mentions all the calls that she and her husband have been making; describes the Henry Clay procession in New York; assures her mother that everything will be taken care of at home. 2 pages. Typewritten copy.","Describes all the people that have come to visit. 1 page. Typewritten copy of","Describes a dinner that the \"boys\" hosted the other day. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Relates a story that Joe H. told her about Mr.Pindle \"having fallen desperately in love with her;\" mentions the visit of Gilbert Beeckman and Henry Livingston. 1 page. Typewritten copy. autograohed letter signed.","Discusses Mary's illness and how she was sent to the hospital on Staten Island; mentions the dispute over the Williams' estate; describes her own illness and other troubles. 9 pages.","Describes his meeting with Fenton; asks David Gardiner to advance him $25; mentions seeing Robert; discusses the money due Shumfield from Hjouberry of Brooklyn. 3 pages.","Gives a description of \"Homewood,\" Judge Wilkens' estate; describes his visit with the Wilkens, Mrs. Hutchinson, and her daughter. 1 page. Typewritten copy.","Describes his travels and impressions to Louisville; states the \"Judge Brown is too slow and antiquated to be of much use to us;\" believes himself to be in much better health since he left New York. 2 pages.","Mentions his letter from Alexander Gardiner; discusses the engagement of Alex Bruen to Eliza Joy; gives news of other friends; discusses gardening; asks that no oone outside the family be allowed to use the horses and carriages, \"not even clergymen;\" describes the activities of the Haights who recently returned from Paris. 4 pages. Autographed letter signed.","States that he hired a man as a coachman and gardener, believing that \"there will be no danger of his introducing Foreigners on the premises;\" describes a letter he received from Alexander Gardiner. 1 p. ALS","Asks for the last balance on his mother's bank book and any subsequent withdrawls as he must pay the interest due; gives news of family and friends; discusses the care of the wagons. 2 pp. ALS.","Describes the Fourth of July celebrations; notes that he did not observe anyone intoxicated; states that the corn and potatoes should be attended to; family news. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes the large procession yesterday in honor of those killed in Mexico; mentions the turmoil in Paris. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions that father and mother started their trip South; notes that he has sent her a violin, care of Capt. Nash; hopes that she has been exercising; awaits news from Europe. 2 pp. TCy of ALs.","Describes a very large gathering of Irishmen, discussing the wrongs of \"Injured Ireland;\" believes that Bob (Robert) Tyler could have secured ten thousand votes there. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Is upset at his wife's illness; gives news of the family; describes the city; wants to come and visit. 4 pp. ALS.","Encloses the checks and a letter from Mr. Cunningham to the Presidents; discusses the Democratic Party's estimate of the previous administration. 1 p. TCy of ALS","Describes the funeral service for Egbert in Acapulco; believes Alex Gardiner to be a \"sincere Christian.\" 1 p. TCy of ALs.","Describes in detail the storm that they sailed through; states that he did not believe what they were going to survive; notes that they are heading for Rio where they will stay several weeks for repairs; describes the passengers; hopes to live to see home and family. 2 pp. Tcy of ALS.","Describes the sights as his vessel comes into the harbor at Rio; states that he can hardly wait \"to set foot upon the green grass and enjoy a good bath...and a good meal of fresh provisions;\" describes his impressions of the city; finds the slavery disgusting; hordes of americans en route to California. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes in great detail his impressions of Rio; mentions their visit to the house of Mr. Todd, the American minister; describes his tour through the \"largest and richest monestary in Brazil;\" discusses the effect of the gold rush in Rio; wishes he was home. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes his accommodations in a \"delightful country boarding house;\" discusses the effect of the California gold rush; describes the villas he has visited; notes the fear that the slaves will revolt; mentions the arrival of the Emperor and Empress in Rio; thinks the mixing of blacks and whites as equals to be \"disgusting and repugnant in the extreme to an American.\" 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses plans he made with Mr. Herrick to establish a commercial house; describes his visits with neighbors, merchants, and the Neopolitan ambassador; complains of the necessity to endure all the fine dining and entertainment with the Brazilian ladies who speak no English; discusses the value of land in California; hopes to leave port tomorrow morning. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Informs him that she received a letter from Gilbert Beeckman enclosing one from her husband is located in a suburb of the city, Rio, in the company of Mr. Herrick and Dr. Bardell. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions that the city is full of colors; asks what are Margaret's plans. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Gives account of his voyage from Rio to san Francisco; describes the lack of amenities at such places as Conception where they had stopped on the way; complains about the captain of the \"Chio Colon\" - \"a good navigator but a bad sailor;\" mentions receiving everyone's letters upon his arrival; complains of the bad weather and the problems associated with his voyage being so delayed; finds land values incredibly inflated and the goods he brought with him practically worthless; describes the \"Happy Valley\" where he pitched his tent in order to avoid the high prices of accommodation in town; complains of an attack of \"desentery\" [sic]. 10 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses his bewilderment at the situation he finds himself in after his seven month Journey from New York; mentions the incredibly high prices for land; asks him to send word of what rents are and what goods are in demand \"up the river.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Explains that his dysentery kept him from meeting him [DLG] in Sacramento; hopes to be well enough to travel by next week. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Explains that he does not believe that his brother could have reached San Francisco in time for him to have sent mail via the last steamer; is pleased that both she and the baby [Henry] are in good health; believes New York to be an agreeable place of residence. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes how some have struck gold with no problems while others labor away with no luck; explains that beneath the grime, many of the miners are cultured, well-educated gentlemen; gives a description of Sacramento as a \"city principally of tents springing up in the wildreness;\" mentions that many nationalities are represented there. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Hopes to be able to repay her rmother and send several thousand dollars to her [MGB] additionally by next year; notes the prices of various commodities; describes the little shack he and his partner, Major Bean, built to spend the winter; mentions that David L. Gardiner has moved into the auction business in San Francisco. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes attendance at the wedding reception of Miss Cornelia Scott; is happy to hear that he has recovered from his illness; mentions visiting his family; gives all the latest news about friends and relatives; asks for a very detailed letter from him. 3 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Informs him that Mr. Mullone intends to ship carts, wheelbarrows, and similar articles; states that Mr. Mullone wishes to know which articles would be in most demand; mentions that mother [JMG] and Margaret Gardiner left for \"Sherwood.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Gives a detailed description of the flood waters which covered Sacramento; discusses prospects for the future; complains about the poor mail service. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Asks his opinion of the daguerreotype of their son [Henry Beeckman] that she sent; mentions the warm weather they have been experiencing; describes life at \"Sherwood Forest;\" wishes that he would be more detailed in his letters as she is often lead to wild speculations; mentions the controversy concerning the North and the South. 3 pp. TCy of AL.","Notes that \"very little seems to have resulted this winter in the matrimonial way;\" describes a social function she attended. 1 p. TCy of Al. Incomplete.","Expects to receive several letters by the next steamer to make up for the fact that she has not received a letter from him in four months; describes an excursion to Richmond for the laying of the cornerstone to the Washington Monument; describes the activities of their son. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Incomplete.","Mentions and excursion to Richmond on the ocasion of the laying of the cornerstone of the Washington Monument; describes a ball given by the Governor. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.","Describes the development of San Diego and the house he built, the \"Granda Casa;\" notes the lack of vegetables in his diet; believes more gold than ever will be extracted from the mines this season; describes his daily routine; discusses the advantages of separating Southern California from the Northern section. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Gives a detailed account of the death of John H. Beeckman by the accidental firing of his gun; notes all the arrangements that have been made. 5 pp. TCy of ALs.","Discusses the arrangements he made after the death of John H. Beeckman; offers his condolences, describing how much he, John H. Beeckman, felt for his family. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions his connection with the development of the new town of \"Buteville;\" congratulates Julia Gardiner Tyler on the birth of her daughter; notes that he would have been very rich had it not been for the flood. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Complains of the infrequency of his letters writing, \"your letters! they are my only true solace in your absence, and each disappointment sends a keen pang to my heart. Oh! mails! mails! you have much, indeed, to answer for.\" 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.","Relates the contents of a letter received from John H. Beeckman, describing the flood and the search for a better location; states that he believed that his stay in California would be shortened. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions her sorrow at not having received a letter from him since January 20th; describes her life at \"Sherwood\" and Alexander Gardiner's illness. 1 p. TCy. Incomplete.","Describes the death of John H. Beeckman; discusses the condition of Margaret Gardiner Beeckman and the Beeckman family; notes the information received concerning his estate; encloses a latter from David Gardiner. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Thanks him for all that he has done concerning the death of John H. Beeckman; lists particulars that need to be attended to concerning the discharge of Beeckman's estate. 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses the engagemnets and marraiges of some friends. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Rejoices that she has at last received a letter from him, even if \"the tidings it bears are of a most disastrous nature;\" hopes to receive more letters. 1 p. TCy of L. Incomplete.","Relates the contents of John Beeckman's leter just received; describes David Gardiner's activity in San Diego. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","\"would I were with him! he is free,\" probably written by Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. 1 p. Poem.","1p. TCy of D.","Answers Alexander's questions concerning the estate of John H. Beeckman; mentions a letter received from Bean asking for the matters between them to be settled amicably and \"without recourse to law;\" states that he wants to buy as many carts as he can afford; is happy to hear that mother is well. 4 pp. ALS.","Notes that the family is well; mentions meeting with Robert Tyler and his family; gives some news concerning David Lyon Gardiner in San Diego; news of friends and family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses arragemants that she wants made concerning some personal effects of their late brother Alexander Gardiner; describes his death and how people have been dealing with the situation. 4 pp. ASL.","Explains that business has been poor due to competition; gives local news; believes his papers, the Daily Index, will become very profitable and influential; describes a staged fight between a dog and a grizzly bear; discusses his leisure activities with a certain belle, \"the Praire Flower.\" 3 pp. TCy of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of his letter; discusses the number and type of vessels in service between San Francisco and Sacramento; discusses the China tea trade; notes that A.B. Smith left to visit friends in New York and that he sent a letter with Smith for him, Alexander.","2pp. ADS.","Encloses a bill of exchange for $2,000, to pay back loan for the lumber; notes that his, Alexander's, shipments have been disposed of except the wheel barrows and lumber; expects to be renumerated for the loss he incured while he was attending to his, Alexamder's, business; mentions the poor market for tea from China; notes that everyone is complaining of hard times but that they expect a good season at the mines. 4 pp. ALS.","Relates his shock and grief at the news of Alexander Gardiner's death; hopes to be able to leave by next month; mentions mailing a check for $2,000 and a box of gold dust to Alexander Gardiner. 3 pp. ALS.","Offers his condolences for the loss of her son, Alexander Gardiner; inquires as to the status of a shipment of carts, wheelbarrows and harnesses to David L. Gardiner. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses recent lynchings and the role of the law in Sacramento; mentions the fire in Nevada City which destroyed the business district; advises him not to sell John H. Beeckman's store now as it would not bring a good price; discusses the prospect of coming home and getting married. 4 pp. TCy of ALS.","Discusses his reaction to the news of their brother's death; states that he is concluding all business so that he will not have to return to California. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Describes her visit and dinner with the \"bachelors;\" believes Uncle Nathaniel is recovering; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Relates her visit with Madame Arestes, a \"genuine Hungarian.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Explains how she has been taking care of herself; describes the severe weather they have been experiencing and the flooding of the James; is sorry to hear about her poor luck with a nurse for Henry Beeckman. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions Mrs. Porter's plans to travel to Havana; lists the people who have come to call. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the fire that destroyed a good part of the city; discusses how this will affect their business dealings there; notes that the Buteville property is becoming very valuable. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions arriving in Philadelphia safely and plans to leave for Baltimore at 1:00; mentions her meeting with Thackeray and Mrs. Robert Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her trip from Philadelphia; complains that she will be detained in Baltimore due to an accident until tomorrow night, hopes to move on to Norfolk after that; gives news of friends and family. 4 pp. ALS.","Details her family life; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler's \"intense thinking and excitement\" have upset her ususal health; mentions Betty Christian's marriage to Lewit Henderson. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Asks her to send directios so that he can make the frame for her brother's picture. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses the reception that the publication of Julia Gardiner Tyler's letter received; assures her of its originality; notes that it has been approved in almost all the cities. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her dinner party; discusses the tremendous success that Julia Gardiner Tyler's address has received; notes that a publisher in Ithaca wrote her, Julia Gardiner Tyler, asking her to \"write a book entitled White Slavery in England, of the size of Uncle Tom's Cabin;\" gives news of friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Mentions the continued favorable response to Julia Gardiner Tyler's letter; notes that they made \"the necessary invocation to get the spirits to manifest their presence among us...but without success;\" gives news of the family. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her excursion in a row boat with David Gardiner and the President Tyler; gives news of family and friends. 2 pp. TCy of ALs. One page missing.","Regrets that he was not able to come home by this steamer; remits to her $300; informs her that the other $400 will be settled; mentions that he is leaving for San Francisco this afternoon. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions that Margaret Gardiner Beeckman is going to send Mr. B. the ring in order to get rid of him; reports that there is a young lady from the South who is disputing \"the bellship with Mrs. Duncan.\" 1 p. TCy of ALs.","Describes a \"party of young Tennesseeans\" at the house; notes that the young ladies are pretty but rather provincial; informs him on Margaret Gardiner Beeckman's attempts to avoid B. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the activities of her day, at the racetrack, at tea, and at breakfast. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports the little details of the days activities, her acquaintances, the weather, etc. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Hopes that Julai Gardiner Tyler will write some but believes her to be working on her dress for the ball tonight; describes her adventures on horseback with some friends. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions everyone who came to greet her after dinner; reports that Mrs. Young and Ann were overjoyed at her return. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Informs her of an invitation received from the Haights for a dinner party; believes Julia Gardiner Tyler and the President Tyler to be recovering well; notes that the Clarks left to go North. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Gives all the details of a dinner party last night at the Lake; notes that the President Tyler was imprudent enough to eat ice cream and today is quite under the weather.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Receipt for $5.00 from Juliana McLachlan Gardiner to P.A. Raynor. 1 p. ADS.","Recommends the services of a Dr. Hodges of Philadelphia for her; mentions their sightseeing in Richmond, the parade, and a balloon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that Mrs. C. brought all the purchases out for Julia Gardiner Tyler to inspect; states that General Millson is there and \"on the stump to reconcilliate his constituents for having voted against the Nebraska Bill.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the evening with the Col. Mallory and Judge Clopton; mentions that the boys seem quite content at the school, bringing home \"three sweet potatoes as a reward of merit;\" notes the travels of Mrs. Letitia Tyler Semple. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions her trip to \"The Rowe\" to see Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Harrison, but they were not home; informs her of a dinner Julia Gardiner Tyler will be giving in honor of Mrs. Millson, the Senator's wife. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the dinner party she held last Friday; believes herself to \"have grown to be such a belle in the country here;\" mentions her success in treating Mary Clopton's ailments; notes that the President is preparing his Baltimore address. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of her letter containing the \"Bowery Extension\" motion made by the \"Mayor\" reports that the \"President has gone to the Court House to determine whether the County Clerk can witness their signatures to the deed of conveyance. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that all the boxes except one came safely, but that the mince meat broke and ran over david's book; describes preparations being made for Christmas; encloses the papers signed and certified that she, Juliana, wanted. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Notes that yesterday's sermon was quite scathing; reports that all her \"numerous beaux were in attendance\" with her at church; discusses some music she is called upon to play; mentions visits from the Harrisons and the Crenshaws. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Mentions that her friends Wilcox and Christian rode out to meet her, states that she \"never saw two sprucer looking beaux on finer steeds than they;\" lists all the problems the steamers have had navigating in the fog; hopes to visit the Whittles in order to meet Mr. James; hopes that the \"Bowery business\" will be settled soon. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that the river boats are frozen up and that there is no means of communication by mail. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes in detail the dancing and the dinners at Dr. Wilcox's party; reports the safe arrival of her trunk; thinks \"Mrs. Carleton is a great goose to marry Col. Phyfe unless he has something besides his salary \u0026 title.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Believes that the county has never seen \"such a season of festivities;\" discusses the activities of little Harry Beeckman at school and around the house; states that the President Tyler has been busy preparing a speech to be delivered to the Maryland Mechanics Institute. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of the above letter. 1p.","Reports the return of Mrs. James Brooks from Europe and that she injured her back and has been an invalid for three months; describes the escorts she will have on her trip to Baltimore. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Announces their arrival in Baltimore; reports that the wedding came off with no problems; notes that the President Tyler has been receiving callers all morning. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the dinner at the Nelson's last night; remarks that \"there were never collected such an ugly set of people;\" plans to go out with her old beau, Mr. Gittings; reports that the \"President Tyler's address is complimented beyond limit.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her dinner at Col. Wilcox's on the way back from church; reports that Allen lost in a yacht race by a New Yorker but then offered to bet $10,000 to race again; believes the New Yorker should have taken him up; mentions the acquisition of the two new admirers - Capt. Lester and Mr. Fear. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. Including TCy of ALS, Margaret Gardiner Beeckman, to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, notes that everyone's crops except the President's are doing poorly; mentions the return of Mr. and Mrs. Wilcox.","Reports her arrival at White Sulpher Springs; describes the other guests and the poor facilities. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes a costume ball that Julia Gardiner Tyler, President Tyler, and she attended; relates a joke they played on the President. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses bringing some of Dr. Muhlenbergh's choir boys to his church \"to illustrate Congregational Singing.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Lists the devices and dinners she recently attended; describes herself as a belle; notes that the fog has been so thick on the river as to prevent mail delivery and cause the wreck of the Augusta. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Complains of feeling \"under the weather;\" hopes to see Harry Beeckman soon; reports the presence of Judge Clopton in their house - \"a terror by the way to the ladies;\" believes that any report on the President's address published in advance of his pamphlet \"must be both incorrest \u0026 incomplete.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","States that she has still not fully recovered from her illness due to the poor weather; reports the death of Augustus Christian - \"his exit was no doubt a happy relief to his family.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that the children enjoy school and all are well except for Lachlan Tyler, who needs support for his foot as she believes his lameness is increasing; mentions the death of Alex Wells; believes that \"if all that was reported of him is true, Ann will be the better off for the event;\" mentions the request from the Protestsant Episcopal Seminary in Baltimore to have the President Tyler speak on religion. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports the death of Margaret Gardiner Beeckman. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Requests payment due for goods sold to Mr. Beekman [sic] when he left for California. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Announces her safe arrival at Julia Gardiner Tyler's new house in Hampton, Virginia; describes the advantages of its location; requests that he pick up and send her the spiritual papers - \"a banner of light \u0026 Spiritual Telegraph.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that President Tyler is complaining, but that he is better. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Lists the names of people she met one evening at Miss Bard's; describes her trip to Telegraph Hill to watch the passage of the \"Great Eastern\" up the river. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Plans to accompany the children to the point to see the parade on the fourth; describes the party she attended last week given by Capt. Dyer; describes the visit of Mrs. General Green and her daughter. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes the festivities at the Japanese reception; wishes that Harry Beeckman, Gardie, alex, and Julia Tyler could have been there; mentions going to the Telegraph to see the Great Eastern sail; reports on the encampment of the seventh regiment near the railroad; states that \"the opposition boat is getting along finally.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports his sighting of a great meteor that crashed last Friday evening; asks her if she knows of the marriage of Jacob LeRoy and the daughter of Robert McClelland. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Lists the names of people he visited yesterday; hopes that she will be able to see the Great Eastern when it arrives at Old Point Comfort, Virginia; does not believe that it compares favorably with American ships. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Describes her visit to the Great Eastern with Julia Tyler and Mrs. Seldon. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports her evening with Mrs. Satterthwaite; lists the callers she has received. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Expresses concern over his safety; encloses a clipping from the Herald which believes that Ty;er's house will go unmolested; states that everyone is \"looking for a terrible battle in Virginia;\" reports the commencement of the Naval Brigade's movements upon the James River; discusses the debate concerning the location of the first battle. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that they have \"settled on the islandfor the summer;\" wants to know where Julia Gardiner Tyler is \"and what she is doing through all these troublesome sad times;\" offers congratulations on the birth of David Lyon Gardiner's son; discusses \"the fearfulnews from Cambridge the last week...of the death of Mrs. Longfellow.\" 4 pp. ALS.","Thanks her for the letter with all the news, notes that \"Julia Tyler's mind is so engrossed with the inhumanity of this war she could write of nothing else;\" does not call on neighbors as she does not desire opposition to her views on the war; reports that Mr. Crittenden has been delivering \"a vigorous prosecution of the war.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Offers condolences on the death of Mr. John Tyler; hopes to hear from her soon; wants news about Julia Tyler. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that she has been refused a pass \"for military reasons.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Pass granting permission for Juliana McLachlan Gardiner and 2 children to go to Virginia. 1 p. PDS.","Wishes that she had some intelligence to communicate, but observes that contact with Virginia has been cut off; promises to relay any information they might receive concerning Julia Gardiner Tyler; does not believe that there is any chance that Mrs/ Gardiner might travel south at present. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that enquiries made among prisoners about the condition of Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler and family have revealed only that nothing serious has ahppened; states that \"Mr. Ludlow has again made a request to Gen Wool for permission to send a flag over to you ladies, but it remains to be seen what the cross old man will do.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Asks that an enclosed letter to Julia Gardiner Tyler be delivered to the gentleman who offered to take charge of the letter; reports that \"Alexander Gardiner Tyler is very measy and anxious to return South.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that Julia Gardiner Tyler is determined to remain at \"Sherwood,\" \"under any circumstances;\" mentions that the papers reported that \"the Union gun boats have met a repulse near Richmond.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Acknowledges receipt of a letter addressed to Julia Gardiner Tyler; reports that it is being sent to the nearest military fort of the \"insurgents;\" disclaims any responsibility if the letter is lost. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Regrets to hear of Mrs. Julia GardinerTyler's illness; is happy to hear that she has been allowed to remain at \"Sherwood,\" \"in comparative peace and quiet.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses her attempts to reach \"Sherwood\" by mail; notes that there have but fears \"the appropriation made by Congress for prolonging the war will make peace measures a slow business.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Believes prospects for the South are looking brighter; discusses reports from foreign newspapers about the war; wishes that \"the Southern Confed. could maintain their own independence without the aid of foreign powers.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Offers to provide assistance to her to contact her daughter, Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler; reports the description of battles received from her uncle, Dr. Minge; notes that the Federal soldiers \"have laid waste, the beautiful estates of \"Westover\" and \"Berkeley,\" and in fact, all the country around here, not leaving a blade of grass, or living thing upon the land;\" gives a forwarding address where letters to Julia Gardiner Tyler might be sent. 4 pp. ALS. Including TCy of above ALS. 3 pp.","Discusses her attempts to get a pass to meet with her daughter at \"Sherwood\" as she had heard reports that Mrs. Julia Gardiner Tyler was ill; states that she is now awaiting a reply from Major Ludlow on the matter; wants to bring Julia Gardiner Tyler north, as \"the climate during the summer is all but death to her.\" 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Reports that permission is still not being granted to civillians to travel up the James River as preparations are pending for the removal of their forces; promises to notify her as soon as he has favorable news. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Informs her that it will be possible to travel to Charles City County, Virginia \"under a 'flag of truce'\" to meet up with her daughter, Julia Gardiner Tyler; notes that Norfolk is \"only peopled by women, children, and men incapable of bearing arms;\" reports the rationing of tea and salt; describes the effect of the war; discusses the possibilities of her, Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, traveling to meet with her daughter. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions that Julia Gardiner Tyler has been ill again; believes it would be best for her to go north; does \"not feel at all alarmed about Julia - now that the northern vandals have retired from the James River;\" notes that communication with richmond has been reopened. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Discusses the prospects of meeting up with Julia Gardiner Tyler and bringing her north; argues that since the Federal army has left the immediate vicinity of \"Sherwood,\" she ought to try to get Julia Gardiner Tyler; fears the effect of the weather on Julia; reports the current opinion concerning a batle to be fought on the Rappahannock River with Gen. McClellan uniting with Pope. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Regrets that the \"military condition of things was such as to prevent a favorable consideration of your requests\" by Major General McClellan. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Asks to be kept informed of any news of Juliana McLachlan Gardiner Tyler; discusses the rumor that the \"Villa Margaret,\" in Hampton, Virginia had been burned; mentions that Mr. Horsford was in Washington, DC right after the battle of Bull Run. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Assures her that her sympathies are with the south; feels that \"the state of the country is most sad and lamentable;\" hopes to see her soon. 1 p. TCy of AL.","Gives a favorable report on the scholastic achievement of the \"young gentlemen\" under his instruction from her home. 1 p. TCy of AL. Incomplete.","Mentions her surprise at hearing that Julia Gardiner Tyler had returned to Virginia; discusses her husband's involvement with the Runford Chemical Works and the Commission for the Defense of Boston Harbor. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Receipt signed by George Mackerley for payment received from Mrs. Juliana McLachlan Gardiner for tuition and expenses for Alexander Tyler and Henry Beeckman [sic]. 1 p. ADS.","Reports that Mr. Tyler has an office in the government at a salary of $ 3,000; discusses the activity on the Potomac River - believes that the Northern papers cannot be trusted to print news of defeat; encourages her to keep her spirits up; quotes Mr. Tyler as saying \"we have no more fear of the Yankees than if they were Hottentots - not a bit more - God is with us and will whip them badly.\" 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Relays news from a relative that Julia Gardiner Tyler is well; states that \"we do not think the state of the Confederacy by any means gloomy - on the contrary it is brighter than it has ever been;\" believes that France will soon recognize the south; discusses the current status of their warships and the denunciation of Admiral Dahlgreen. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Remarks \"offered at the funeral of Mrs. Juliana McLachlan Gardiner, at East Hampton, Long Island, New York.\" 4 pp. AMsS.","\"inventory of Mrs. Juliana Gardiner's furniture at her residence on Staten Island [NY] - taken by her daughter Mrs. Tyler.\" 2 pp. ADS.","Submits her claim to be reimbursed for damage done to \"Villa Margaret\" while occupied by Federal soldiers. 1 p. TCy of AL.","1 p. ADS.","Asks her to \"give a great deal of love\" to Mrs. Tyler and to congratulate her on the marriage of her daughter, Julia. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Requests the company of the Gardiners on the 13th. 1 p. AC. No year given","Asks if Mr. Gardiner could handle her money as \"I have had it by Me some time and I long to have it Earning something;\" hopes that it will be of no trouble and asks that she be informed of their decision. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Looks forward to her visit; hopes that she will come early so that they can spend lots of time together; states that she will meet Juliana at the dock of her choice. 1 p. ALS.","States that she can attend to any additional sewing Mrs. Gardiner might have; discusses her father's illness; thanks Mrs. Gardiner for her kindness. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the case of the mortgage Gardiner's mother brought against a bond executed by his father. 1 p. ALS.","Announces his safe return from Kentucky; mentions that the Beeckmans are well and that Gilbert's health is continuing to improve. 1 p. ALS.","Does not understand \"how the Trustees considered themselves justified in warranting Mr. Gardiner's conduct;\" thanks his mother for sending the \"corrector;\" asks about a Mrs. Ann Rogers who was listed in it; thinks that the family ought to come and visit; mentions that Professor Henry, \"the second scientifical man in the country\" declined a position at the University of Virginia with almost triple his present pay; discusses his academic performance. 3 pp. ALS.","Consoles her on the death of a loved one. 2 pp. ALS.","Invitation to take tea at 4:00. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets to inform him that they will not be able to visit tonight as was suggested; thanks him for his letters; wishes him a \"speedy return to health.\" 1 p. ALS.","1 p. PM.","Sends a copy of the President's address; describes a grand celebration on the James River. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Regrets the delay that will keep him away from home; discusses his business; believes he is getting the better of his cough, hearts that Eliza is healthy again; gives news of acquaintances; states that the constant snow has kept him indoors. 2 pp. ALS. No year given","Expresses great desire to see her again, but regrets that her illness prevents her from doing so; mentions that her daughter would call in her place were it not for her sprained ankle; asks her to come visit them instead. 2 pp. ALS.","Apologizes for disappointing her, but explains that the doctor is still away delivering a baby; sends what quinine he has. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Reports that the President Tyler will leave \"Sherwood Forest\" on the 21st for New York; describes the house and decorating suggestions; asks him to send several items, including her cookbook. 4 pp. ALS.","Requests their company on December 16. 2 pp. AL. No year given","Worries that Mrs. Julia Tyler's habit of writing to Mrs. Gardiner twice a week will make her letter \"superfluous;\" mentions an unusual warm spell; reports that \"the family (with the exception of Uncle) have enjoyed perfect health.\" 4 pp. ALS. No year given","Relates his pleasure at seeing her and visiting East Hampton, New York; describes his visits around New York and New Jersey; states that he enjoyed Beeckman very much. 12 pp. ALS. No year given","Reports that there is no cause for alarm as her health is improving; describes a ball held last evening where no one wanted to dance; mentions making the acquaintance of a spectacularly attired French woman in the company of the Count de Reis, a Spanish nobleman; reports that Harry Beeckman is well. 2 pp. TCy of ALS. No year given","Newspaper clippings; envelopes to Mr. and Mrs. David Gardiner and Alexander Gardiner; envelopes to Margaret Gardiner Beeckman; envelopes to Juliana McLachlan Gardiner; calling cards from the Beeckmans and the Gardiners.","Admires her \"calm, submissive resignation to the decree of heaven;\" discusses religion; gives news of the family. 1 p. ALS.","Petition to the Judge of the High Court of Chancery for the District of Richmond concerning two tracts of land in Ohio purchased by John Tabb. 7 pp. D.","Thanks him for his letter; mentions his readings of Ovid; argues why he has no desire to travel; asks \"why desire to see the miseries of the world;\" describes the misfortunes of war and poverty; discusses the destiny of the American people. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes the pleasure he enjoys knowing of Walker's advancement; complains of a \"melancholy that seems yet to haunt me;\" gives family news. 2 pp. ALS. Including ALS from ELiza Gilmer to Thomas Walker Gilmer, family news, discusses her studies. 1 p.","A map sketch. 2 pp. Fragment.","Discusses arrangements to buy a tract of the Royal Company lands; announces intention to resell the land for a higher price. 4 pp. ALS.","Wishes that he could be with her; discusses his love for her as they plan to be married in a few weeks; mentions his illness; is sorry that he has not procured a rib for Miss Hetly. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses purchase of land from the Loyal Company; describes adjoining lands. 3 pp. ALS.","Hopes that she and her friends are well; describes how much he missed her and how forlorn and desolate the house seems without her; discusses local happenings. 3 pp. ALS.","Describes his disapointment after failing to receive a letter from her; asks why she has not written; mentions establishing a literary and scientific journal; discusses local events. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes his arrival in Washington; fears that he was not a good escort for Miss Randolph as he was too preoccupied with his own business; mentions his visit to Mr. Wist; asks her to write often. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the legal action he is taking on behalf of Isaac A. Coles in reference to a bond executed by Charles A. Scott to John Coles; describes his reasons for demurring Mr. Scott's pleas. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Describes the difficulty he put himself through on behalf of the Loyal Company surveying their tracts of land; states that the present holders of the land will not pay their dues unless sued; desires that such legal action be taken so that he may colect his fee of 8 percent of the money involved. 2 pp. ALS.","Bond of M.M. Robinson and John H. Cocke to Francis W. Gilmer for $1,124.79 dated 20 December 1823. 1 p. D.","Describes his stay at White Sulpher Springs and the effects of the waters have upon his health; gives anecdotes of the people he has met there; makes arrangements to meet her at Staunton, Virginia 3 pp. ALS.","Mentions his \"disappointment at not receiving a long love letter\" from her; describes his love for her; mentions his trip to Hot Springs, Virginia 4 pp. ALS.","Asks to wait one month to move in to collect receipts of Loyal Company land holders so that he can be \"legally armed;\" warns that the collection will be a difficult operation. 7 pp. ALS.","Announces that he has given David Anderson power of attorney to attend the general meetings of the Sayall Company as his proxy; sends a servant to return the papers so that Gilmer and Mr. Maury can complete the agreement and make a report at the meeting. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his deep devotion to her; is upset that she implied that he could forget her; discusses his social life; relates news of the family; mentions his debut in the legislature. 4 pp. ALS.","Complains about her not writing often; desires her to be with him; mentions news of family and friends; asks for her decision regarding visiting him. 4 pp. ALS.","Relates his meeting with her relative, Miss Baker; wishes she was with him; complains of his ill health; discusses the purchase of a family Bible; asks whe she has not written. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks for some money in return for his services in identifying the surveys of the Loyal Company; believes the surveys to be worth $50,000 of which his commision would be $4,000. 1 p. ALS.","Asks her to come down and stay with him for the remainder of the legislative session; discusses all the preparations required for her trip. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks for the legal services for Gilmer regarding tracts of land in Montgomery that he wishes to purchase; gives an account of past owners and transactions of the land in question. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests that Gilmer inform him of the amount paid for a survey made on a tract of land for Mr. Walters. 1 p. ALS.","Informs him of the receipt of the Order of Account from Staunton for the Loyal Company case; asks if there are any other defendants interest in the result of the account who should be notified. 1 p. ALS.","Asks the court date for settlement of the debts owed the Loyal Company be moved up as he does not believe that it will be possible to notify all the defendants 30 days before the present court date; asks for a complete list of the defendants and their addresses; discusses arrangements for settlement of the case. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the prospects of procuring security for his father to purchase some land; does not believe the accumulation of debt to be a good idea; proposes plans to keep his father happy in his old age. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Discusses legal arrangements to be made in the absence of General Preston; suggests that Gilmer should publish his \"sketch of the Loyal Company\" in the Abingdon paper so as to give everyone the facts in the case; promises to see to it that any effort in the Legislature to abolish the Company's claim will be defeated. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the case of the Taylors; sends a copy of G.C. Taylor's bond; asks that he return the copy of the Journal as soon as possible; discusses Mr. Pratt's case. 1 p. ALS.","Complains that she does not write as often as she should; discuses the arrangements for her move; describes visits with her friends; asks about the possibility of enlarging their family; discusses the possibility of retiring from public life. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses at length his renewed need for a closer relationship with God; mentions the depravity of the world and his own; begs her to also consider these religious matters. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses arrangements to deliver to Gilmer the papers of the Loyal Company v. Walker case; asks that his fee of $40.43 be forwarded to him by Mr. Botts. 1 p. ALS.","For William Jordan, signed by Alexander Garrett, Albemarle County Court House, Virginia. 2 pp. ADS.","3 pp. D.","Relates his need for religion and guidance in this world; believes that he would have turned to religion long ago if only his wife were pious; asks her to think of religious concerns; discusses family news; debates the prospects of remaining in the Legislature. 4 pp. ALS.","Receipt for $11.25 from Thomas Walker Gilmer to John M. Patton. 1 p. ADS.","Apologizes for not writing first; believes that Gilmer will make it through his present difficulties with the help of God; discusses the need for God amidst the evils of the world. 4 pp. ALS.","Informs Southall of a parcel received for him at the American Consulate. 1 p. AL.","Invites Nelson to a dinner on the 4th of July in his honor. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Gives a full account of his research to prove the identity of Doctor Thomas Lendrum. 2 pp. L.","Invitation. 1 p. ALS.","For the purpose of recommending and nominating Hugh L. White of Tennessee as President of the United States of AMerica. 12 pp. PV.","Receipt of $2,250.53 from Thomas Walker Gilmer \"on the principal and interest on the debt of Andrew Sweeney secured by deed of trust from Richmond Moon, Sr.,\" signed by William Lomptins. 2 pp. ADS.","Receipt of James B. Fretwell for Richard Moon, \"received of Thomas Walker Gilmer eight Hundred and thirty six dollars \u0026 60 cents.\" 1 p. ADS.","Describes his impressions of the people and rituals he observed during a visit to a Catholic cathedral; mentions the prospect of sea sickness, but notes that \"no one ever died of it;\" describes his purchase of a substantial amount of property on Galveston Island; mentions other business dealings. 4 pp. ALS.","Announces his arrival home; describes his reception; wishes that she and the children were with him; fears that business will keep him occupied for quite a while. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes his joy upon the receipt of her letter; discusses business plans and matters at ome; mentions his longing to see her and the children. 4 pp. ALS.","Believes Mr. Archer to be a most \"promising youth;\" discusses the general supervision \"which his youth and inexperience may require.\" 1 p. AL.","Wishes that relations between the two of them could have been closer; asks for aid in \"reading the signs of the horoscope;\" asks what is to become of the \"honest, independent states right republicans of the South\" (like himself); wishes that there was some Virginia and Georgia to cooperate. 3 pp. ALS.","Inquires as to any further developments in regard to his Virginia claims; asks for an early reply. 2 pp. ALS.","Congratulates him on his induction to the Speaker's chair; notes how far the Old Dominion has \"tumbled from that high eminence of glory and political virtue;\" warns of the possibility of a few of their fellow Whigs joining with the conservatives. 2 pp. TCy of ALS.","Warns of the danger inherent in naming Gordon as the Whig candidate; notes that this is a crisis situation and urges Minor to act prudently. 3 pp. ALS.","Requests information concerning the conduct of Jno. Hooe in relation to a certain \"loose and base woman;\" requests this information on \"behalf of many virtuous voters of said King George county\" as Hooe is a candidate for election there. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the need for faith in strength of the Lord when one is ill; advises submission to the will of God; points out that \"it is the unbeliever who is alarmed at the thought of death when he is sick;\" informs her that Aunt Sarah will come over to visit her soon. 4 pp. ALS.","Regrets that previous engagements prevent him from accepting the invitation to the dinner to be given the Honorable Mr.Wise at Louisa Court House; discusses the danger to government institutions caused by the \"indifference of the people as to their own inalienable rights;\" discusses the need for reform within the framework of the constitution, especially in regards to the banking system. 4 pp. Df.","Acknowledges his letter; discusses his political options now that he has been elected; asks how his wife took the news. 4 pp. ALS.","Regrets that he will not be able to attend the dinner to be given in honor of Mr. Clay; gives his highest regards to Mr. Clay and the position he holds. 2 pp. Df.","Notes that a letter written by Mr. J. Randolph to Mr. Ridley describing opinions and acts of Gilmer that are false has been exhibited in Southampton County; requests that he receive a copy of this letter; urges that the circulation of the letter be suppressed. 1 p. ALS.","Acknowledges their invitation for him to attend a Whig Convention for the states of Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Ohio; describes the greatness of the influence of \"popular will\" on the institutions of the United States; notes the necessity of \"the vigilance of the people\" to preserve the government. 3 pp. Df.","Acknowledges their invitation for him to attend a Convention in Nashville by the \"friends of 'retrenchment and reform';\" discusses the upcoming presidential election and the dangers of a strong executive; notes the necessity of individuals to uphold their constitutional rights in order to preserve the Union; warns of the danger of the states losing their power to serve as checks on the Federal government. 4 pp. Df.","Submitted by Jno. E. Heath; concerning (1) the status of public warehouses owned by Virginia, (2) amount of revenge charged to the sheriffs, (3) fees collected for criminal charges, (4) the amount borrowed by the Treasurer from the banks and (5) the balance in the Treasury. 4 pp. ADS.","Discusses the \"one blank scheme\" and its political implications; describes his itinerary. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses his political situation and duty to the Whig party; notes the disapproval of the selection of Webster as Secretary of States; calls Webster \"a federalist of the worst die: a blackguard \u0026 vulgar debaucher;\" asks if Minor has seen signs of too much ambition in him [TWG]; sends his love to Minor's family. 4 pp. ALS.","Questions the meaning of his last letter; asks \"what change has come over the spirit of your dream?;\" states that he is just the kind of advisor that he needs, his \"distance from the scenes of action\" giving him objectivity; discusses his political prospects. 4 pp. ALS.","Discusses his prospects of accepting a seat in the US Senate; believes a national bank would be \"unconstitutional and inexpedient;\" states that he is in favor of distributing the surplus proceeds of public lands. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Discusses the election of William S. Archer to the US Senate; describes how he was nominated as well by J.F. Strother of Rappahanock but that his election was strongly opposed by those he has considered friends. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Discusses his displeasure at the manner in which they acted to fill Roane's seat in the US Senate; states that he wanted Gilmer to have that seat; desires reports of how the opposition to Gilmer was presented. 1 p. ACyS of ALS.","Describes his meeting with Col. Coles on the subject of the last senatorial election; states that Coles showed him Minor's letter on the subject and explained that they, Coles, Cocke, and Southall, would have voted for Gilmer had they known he wanted the position; does not expect any further action. 3 pp. ALS.","Argues that the delegates and senator had not served the interests of their constituents in regards to the last senatorial election; states that the residents of his county desired Mr. Gilmer for the position; gives copies of his correspondence with Southall, Coles, and Cocke. 3 pp. ALS. Including ACy of ALSs, March 13 and 18, 1841. 2 pp.","Asks him to attend to some business of Gilmer's with Dr. Poindexter as \"there are unsettled matters touching the purchase by him of you;\" discusses expenses to be paid, cash owed him and other transactions. 3 pp. ALS.","Asks him to receive from Charlottesville Fevell \"whatever sum of money he may wish to pay;\" states that \"the cat will be out of the bag...soon\" and that \"if Tyler is firm and true all is well.\" 1 p. ALS.","Amendment empowering the President to issue Treasury notes as necessary \"to meet any legal demand on the treasury to which the ordinary resources thereof may not be adequate.\" 1 p. AD.","Explains that he has been too busy lately to write; mentions the death of a senator from Rhode Island; describes the party at Webster's; announces the marriage of Miss Elizabeth Tyler to a Mr. William Waller of Williamsburg; expects to be with Ann as a \"first rate midwife.\" 4 pp. ALS.","States that he arrived safely but it still sick; announces the death of Lewis Williams of North Carolina; hopes that she will get better soon; discusses his business arrangements with Harmer; gives family news. 4 pp. ALS.","\"Remarks of Mr. Gilmer, of Virginia...on the motion to strike out the contingent appropriations from the bill making appropriations for the civil and diplomatic expenses of the government.\" 8 pp. PD.","Describes his travels and companions; gives family news; makes arrangements for groceries to be sent to her. 3 pp. ALS.","Promises to attend to her requests; describes his attempt at shopping; states that it has been too cloudy to see the comet; gives news of friends, family and the weather. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes his trip and the storm on the Potomac; gives news of friends and family. 2 pp. ALS.","Asks why she is not well; urges her to exercise; describes his committee work; mentions that the measles are going around and that he has them; asks if she reads her Bible as often as she should. 4 pp. ALS.","States that he has fixed up roms for her, Lucy, and Liz to stay; asks who she voted for in the election and who won. 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the advantages of signing the \"War Bill\" and the disadvantages accompanying a veto of the bill. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Is glad to hear that the baby is better; describes how beautiful she is to him; states that his \"old malady\" is giving him trouble again; mentions the passage of a tariff bill; believes his health would improve if he could stay at home. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses \"the desire felt by the people of Texas for annexation, and fear that it may greatly injure us if suffered to operate upon the action of your government;\" encloses a petition for annexation, asks Gilmer's opinion of it. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Reports that his illness is no better; pretends that he is at home with her and acts out a conversation with her. 3 pp. ALS.","Reports that he is no better - the morphine helped the other day, but today he feels as bad as ever; describes the details of a Catholic service he attended. 4 pp. ALS.","Reports that although the doctor treated him, he does not feel much better; states that he will change doctors if he does not get relief in a week to ten days; wishes that she would take up Christianity so that \"we would then be unitied for eternity as well as time;\" discusses the virtue of being a Christian; wonders \"why does not my wife, my dear wife make a profession of religion?;\" preaches at her on the necessity to accept Christ; asks her to read a chapter in their family Bible before going to bed. 7 pp. ALS.","Describes his packing up leave; rejoices at the prospect of returning home; discusses social events around town. 3 pp. ALS.","Expects to leave Saturday; sends estimates of living expenses; reports that he feels better today than he has felt in a long time. 1 p. ALS.","Describes his trip to Amherst Court House and the weather; reports that he will visit Mr. Thompson and leave tomorrow for Lynchburg. 1 p. ALS.","Commends him on the publication of his letter concerning the annexation of Texas; regrets, however, that he does not hsare Gilmer's hope in a quick resolution; states that the inaction of the US on Texas' proposal for annexation caused them to withdraw the offer; notes that the desire for annexation was not derived from fear of Mexico; discusses the problems with the US tariff and custom house system; repports that although many in Texas have now dropped their support for annexation, there remains a majority who favor it; discusses the problems Texas has had raising revenue and the recurrent Mexican treat; states his alarm at the economic situation where many people are moving out of Texas with fewer coming in; believes that \"the President is humiliating the Texan nation and himself by counting and relying upon foreign (British) intervention for the establishment of peace;\" discusses the possibility of Texas freeing its slaves; believes that if Texas does not become a part of the US, it will fall under the influence of a European power, namely Great Britain; refutes the argument that annexing Texas would be unconstitutional; suggests that Texas be admitted by a Joint Resolution of Congress rather than by treaty to avoid the necessity of a two-thirds vote in the Senate. 8 pp. ALS.","Lists his itinerary; regrets that he will not be able to see her until after the election. 1 p. ALS.","Copy of a deed of sale of 191 acres in Albemarle County by Thomas Walker Gilmer to Hugh and Franklin Minor at $15 an acre; contains provisions for the cutting of wood on the property. 1 p. ACy of ADS.","1 p. ADS.","Lists the places and time where \"I shall proceed to take the depositions of sundry persons to be read as evidence against our claims to a seat in the next House of Representative as the member from the Congressional District.\" 1 p. ALS.","Discusses the prospects for the national bank system proposed by the Republican Party; believes him to be the best qualified to explain the issues. 4 pp. Df of ALS.","Reports that the judge is very sick and may die tonight; states that although he wanted to bathe in the springs, he will come and take her home; reports that they had a rather dull time so far. 4 pp. ALS.","Believes that the democratic Party is pursuing a course of folly; argues that Van Buren does not have much support in Philadelphia; wishes that there were some good man on whom we might all rally Richmond;\" reports on the number Democrats elected to their Congress. 2 pp. TCy of ALS","Reports that all her friends have been asking about her; states that \"I certainly wish you to have as much pocket money as is proper for an economical and prudent young lady - but no more;\" discusses the arrangements made for her money. 4 pp. ALS.","States that he is well except for a cold caught \"either from the wet night or from sleeping in a room heated with anthracite coal;\" discusses his accommodations; reports that Mr. Stringfellow gave a good sermon today. 3 pp. ALS.","Discusses the housing and dining arrangements he has made; doubts that the Compbells and the Coles will be staying there as he expected; promises to send news of a \"fine speculation\" that he is investigating; states that \"the rumors about a mistake in my poll are all false like everything else of the sort in the newspapers.\" 3 pp. ALS.","Asks him to consider the question of the annexation of Texas; argues that foreign powers might \"establish an influence in Texas prejudicial to our commercial interests and republican institutions;\" asks for his opinion on the matter. 4 pp. ACyS of ALS.","States his decision to sell during the latter part of January as his correspondence with Anderson has proven unproductive; relates a message from Mr. White explaining that he had not written earlier due to his illness; discusses some financial arrangements made with \"Godwin at the Bank;\" asks what will be done with the \"General Ticket members\" - hopes \"that you may all act so as to uphold the Constitution and laws;\" discusses a congressman's right to hold his seat; debates the power of the state to interpret federal law in its own manner; questions the trade off between obeying the law and seceding from the Union. 4 pp. Incomplete.","Reports that he has been hard at work writing a paer in response to Goggin's hopes to be home on Friday. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions that Mr. Goggin has gone home - \"whether he will come back I know not and care but little;\" asks her to tell Frank Minor that he, Thomas Walker Gilmer, plans to take up law again as he is tired of Congress; states that \"Texas will come into the Union very soon.\" 3 pp. ALS.","\"An address, delivered before the two literary societies of Randolph Macon College, Virginia, by the Honorable Thomas Walker Gilmer.\" 22pp. PV.","Reports that Mr. Meade wants to pay him some money and that as soon as it is in the bank, he will send Minor a check; states that \"I am very busy now with my contest.\" 1 p. ALS.","\"Speech of Thomas Walker Gilmer, Secretary of the Navy of the United States;\" discusses the role of history in human society. 20 pp. Df of AMs.","Congratulates him on his new position as Secretary of the Navy; believes that \"the shortest cut to the presidential chair lies through the department of the Navy;\" states that a code of Rules and Regulations and a modification of the organization are required to restore order to the Navy; advocates Calhoun's plan for reorganization. 1 p. TCy of L. Incomplete.","The explosion killed Secretary of the Navy Thomas Walker Gilmer, Commodore B. Kennon, secretary of State Judge Abel Parker Upshur, Virgil Maxcy - US Minister at Belgium, and Col. David Gardiner. 2 pp. NwsCl.","2 NwsCl","1 NwsCl","Resolutions passed upon the death of Thomas Walker Gilmer by the citizens of Staunton and Augusta County; signed by Lucas P. Thompson. 4 pp. DS.","Resolutions passed by the citizens of Albemarle upon the death of Thomas Waler Gilmer. 2 pp. ACyS of D.","Resolutions passed by the legislature of the State of New Jersey upon the deaths of those killed aboard the Princeton. 2 pp. ACyS of D, including ADS certifying that the above is a true copy. 1 p.","Introduces the copy of the Resolution sent to her; offers his condolences upon the death of her husband. 1 p. ALS.","Signed by James S. Calhoun. 2 pp. DS.","Passed upon the calamity of the explosion on the Princeton, signed by Edwin H. Lothrop and Edwin M. Cust. 1 p. DS.","Encloses a copy of a Joint Resolution of Michigan's legislature on the Princeton accident; sends his condolences. 1 p. LS.","Advises Mrs. Baker to urge her daughter, Ann E. Gilmer, to \"shake off this lethargy of grief and take comfort for her children's sake;\" Expresses her sorrow over the death of Thomas Walker Gilmer; explains that she has also been bereaved and so understands the desolation of widowhood.\" 2 pp. ALS.","States that she had not written earlier as she did not know what to say to comfort her; prays that her grief will be comforted; urges her to have faith in the Lord. 4 pp. ALS.","Drawn by his old teacher, T. Carr. 5 pp. AMsS.","Reports that he found Walker, Mrs. Gilmer's son, to be deficient in Latin; offers to take him on as a student at no cost; asks that if she decides to send Walker to him, that she keep it a secret, so that he will not think he is any different from the other students. 3 pp. ALS.","Copy of the letter dated May 1, 1847. 2 pp. ACyS of ALS.","Describes how he has settled in at his new location; asks Minor for his opinion on whether he should run for district attorney; argues that the jobwould give him a good salary and position, but believes himself too young for the job; notes that most of the prominent men in the state are Virginians; gives news of some of Minor's relatives. 2 pp. ALS.","1 p. PM. Including Cy of PM. 1 p.","Reports that Mr. Hugh R. Garden has expressed an interest in purchasing the autograph book of Governor Gilmer; states that he will conclude the transaction if she so desires; encloses a letter from Mr. Garden. 2 pp. ALS. Including AL, incomplete, H.R. Garden, New York, New York, to William L. Frenholm, . Offers $300 for the autograph book of Governor Gilmer. 1 p.","Informs him of the ommission in his last letter of the names of Susan Gilmer and her children, concerning the transactions affecting the lands of Thomas Walker Gilmer; discusses problems concerning these transactions, i.e. lack of records. 3 pp. ALS.","The paper is signed by the President of the United States, William McKinley. 1 p. D. (See Gilmer oversize file).","Discusses his reservations about becoming involved in the case of Thompson's Executor V. Kinney and others entered by the Circuit Court of Nelson County; prefers that his son qualify for the post, but fears that he may be drafted soon, encloses copy of the decree. Including TCy of D. \"Decree - Thompson's Executor V. Kinney and others\" Settlement of the property known as the McLean survey in reference to the estates of William Kiney, Nicholas Kinney, and Thomas Walker Gilmer (all deceased). 4 pp.","Discusses the settlement of Thompson's Executor V. Kinney etc.; states that he has received $900 from Uncle Walker Gilmer's estate; asks for a list of Lena's grandfather's heirs; mentions the fear of the draft. 1 p. TLS.","Addressed to James Barbour, Barboursville, Orange Co., Virginia, from Rh. M. Johnson. 1 p. Envelope. No year given","Reminds Gilmer that Bishop Whelton will be at church next Sunday and will expect Gilmer to be there as a candidate for confirmation. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Informs him that he received payment from the survey of 160 acres; reports that he put the money in the hannds of W.H. Spillen, to the credit of the Loyal Company. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Reports that he has never felt \"more pain and more regret\" than when he received Gilmer's last letter; discusses the reasons for his support of Gordon in the election; states that he would have supported Gilmer if Gilmer had run; discusses Whig politics - who is running for the elections. 4 pp. ALS.","States that many of the present delegates to the legislature have \"misrepresented and betrayed many of those who voted for them;\" praises Thomas Walker Gilmer's virtues; discusses the responsibilities of elected officials; argues that Gilmer, if he had run, would have beaten everyone else, including Mr. Archer. 4 pp. ALS.","\"Mr. President\" - discusses the powers Congress has to implement the proposals of the American Colonization Society, i.e. the purchase of land on the coast of Afria; questions the interpretation of the constitution; asks what are the debts of the US; debates his conflicting loyalties between the debts of the American Colonization Society and the Republican party. 15 pp. AD.","Makes a farewell speech as he is taking leave of his position as an editor of the Gazette. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Calls upon the people to remember their duty to carefully deliberate the issues before casting their votes; remarks on the importance of the issues at hand; reminds them not to forget the interests of the country by exclusively concerning themselves with local issues; instructs them to tell their delegates \"to vote for the White basis in the house of delegates \u0026 for the compound bais [sic] in the Senate,\" as he believes \"that nothing short of it can restore harmony to our distracted councils.\" 4 pp. Df.","Discusses the measures taken by Governor Giles in regard to Virginia's relations with the Union. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Draws parallels between ancient Greece and Rome and the modern political situation; believes in the necessity of virtue for good statesmanship. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Advocates voting Republican; discusses the electoral process. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Discusses problems facing the Whig party and the political course of Mr. Rives. 2 pp. Df. Incomplete.","States that he is \"induced to republish the following correspondence between the Lynchburg Virginian and Virginia Advocate\" in order to vindicate himself from their accusations. 4 pp. Df. Incomplete.","Discusses the virtues necessary for public office. 2 pp. Incomplete.","\"Phrenological and Craniological chart showing the development of organs, together with the character and talents of Thomas Walker Gilmer drawn by Dr. S. Henris.\" 1 p. PDS.","7 pp. AD.","Thanks the editors for publishing the \"extracts\" he sent; complains of the small type that was used for his article; discusses his and the Advocate's allegiance to the Whig party; questions their story about Governor Gilmer's attack on Mr. Clay; does not believe that Gilmer called Mr. Clay in his relations to the prty; discusses the differences between the Republican and the Whig parties. 8 pp. AL. Incomplete.","Discusses the \"present depressed state of our markets,\" and steps needed to alleviate the situation; reports on problems of trade with Europe; believes that \"the wealth \u0026 prosperity of Virginia have declined, \u0026 must continue to decline\" unless problems are corrected. 2 pp. AMs. Incomplete.","Chart drawn up to determine the percentage of delegates from each part of Virginia based on the amount of taxes paid by each area; contains statistics on the white and slave population and taxes paid in Virginia. 2 pp. AD.","Remarks of a certain newspaper, \"a more unbridled and licentious Press the world never saw;\" discusses Mr. Evan's speeches on the question of slavery and other topics. Very difficult handwriting. 3 pp. ALS. Incomplete.","1 p. N.","4 pp. A.","12 items","Wonders why his (SGT's) son, Harry Tucker, has been called on only once since Monday evening last to say a lesson in class; would be obliged to receive a letter on this subject. 1 p. ALS.","Winchester, Virginia Gazette article on Mr. Henry St. George Tucker's speech \"in answer to Mr. Nelson of Virginia, on the report of the Committee on Roads and Canals.\" 7 pp. NwsCl. Fragment.","Encloses the \"morphine desired;\" suspects that letters from him (NBT) have been opened and resealed and urges him to use sealing wax on further correspondence; encloses the New York Standard which reports pn the legislative committee on the proclamation; Van Buren denounces nullification \"while he professes great devotion to the principles of '98 and swears lustily that they mean no such thing;\" Mr. Andrew Stevenson has come to the aid of the President Andrew Jackson; believes the enforcement bill will not pass the Senate; Henry Clay will probably separate himself from Daniel Webster thereby throwing his HC influence with the South. 1 p. TCy of ALS.","Writes asking for remedy for the worms attacking and stripping the Dutch Elms found on the campus of the College of William \u0026 Mary. 1 p. TCy of ALS. Including D. footnote of Nathaniel Beverly Tucker's publications. 1 p.","Was awakened in the middle of the night with the idea of writing a letter in poetic verse. 1 p. ALS. Including AL. Mr. Thompson, to Saint George Tucker. Responds to the letter in poetic verse with one of his own in poetic verse. 1 p.","The bill to fix his [SGT's] salary failed due to a disagreement in relation to the compensation of the Clerk of the Senate; talks of founding a new, democratic paper in Virginia as there is not a decent democratic paper to be found; the Enquirer is conducted by a three person partnership and the \"Senior Editor is weak, prosy, and stupid.\" 2 pp. AL. Incomplete.","Writes informing her of the very recent death of his mother; remembers other family members who died in the same bed, including her [LAT's] husband [Nathaniel Beverly Tucker]. 2 pp. ALS.","Written by St. George Tucker in Richmond, Virginia. The draft includes chapter one, a few pages of chapters two, eighteen, twenty, and various other pages. 24 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Thanks her for the pamphlet which came \"from the pen of one whose opinions I always have been taught to respect;\" is pleased with her concern for his spiritual as well as temporal well-being; speaks of faith and religion and states that neither is \"merely the fanaticism of the zealous of the hope of the credulous.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Apologizes for his neglect in writing to her; mentions having shown Mr. Cowardin his [SGT's] invention [a machine used in printing]; they agreed to construct a lifesize model and to contact Mr. Hool - an expert in printing press machinery - in order to correct all the error in design; he [SGT] will do nothing without her and Mr. Walker's concurrence and advice. 3 pp. ALS.","Writes in pencil as he cannot find his pen and ink; marched to Williamsburg from King's Mill Wharf taking the city by surprise; his men are comfortably quartered at the College of William \u0026 Mary and he is staying at Aunt Lucy's [Lucy Anne Smith Tucker's]; expects the enemy to invade through Hampton, Virginia, hence the importance of defending Williamsburg; sends hugs and kisses to his children. 2 pp. ALS.","Writes to tell her he is well despite his \"two regular shakes within the past week;\" John Perry is very ill; will send her a long letter via Mr. Tayler. 1 p. ALS.","Welcomes all letters from her; has not heard from the Grove since Coleman Tayler came; misses reading his books; is sorry he will be unable to spend Christmas at home; has just heard that they will move shortly. 4 pp. ALS.","Written for his company in honor of their host. 4 pp. D.","Writes to her as he has promised; met some little girls who remind him of her, Lina, and Annie; they could not sing for him which made him wish he were at home and listening to \"my precious little girls and my darling old boy mingling their sweet voices in praise to God;\" tells how the little girls will soon be driven from their home by the bad Yankees; wants her and her siblings to memorize poetry from him when he returns home. 3 pp. ALS.","Received her letter and urges her to rest assured that the dangers surrounding him are not so perilous as she perceives for the soldiers are in good leadership; reminds her not to read and believe the falsehoods of the war reported in the newspapers; feels that newspaper reports inform the enemy of their [Confederate soldiers] movements, cause anxiety among those at home, and report falsehoods and should, thefore, be censored; is disheartened by the waning patriotism of the men; is pleased that Thomas has returned and will pay him what [SGT] can; with the currency depreciated, property high, and money low, \"prudence dictates the policy of getting rid of as much property as we can.\" 2 pp. ALS.","Received her letter; mentions an impending battle and feels that success is certain for them [Confederates]. 1 p. ALS.","Left his regiment on sick leave and although he once felt quite ill, he feels much better except that he is quite weak now; disappointed that his regiment has seen so little action; mentions agreat victory for their [Confederate] side in which they lost 2,500 men and the enemy lost 4,800 men; \"Mr. Peachy Grattans's son, George, was killed;\" praises Confederate soldiers for thei dash, chivalry, and enthusiasm which the enemy lacks; begs her not to be uneasy about his health. 3 pp. jk","Ran [John Randolph Tucker] delivered her letter to him; tells her that he returned to camp too soon and fell ill once again; is completely well now and will return to rejoin his regiment; expects some \"sharp work\" very soon. 1 p. ALS.","Rejoices in the knowledge that he has \"sought and found Jesus to your only, your all-sufficient, your precious Saviour\" and that \"you are no longer a sufferer, but an humble, loving, believing child of God;\" longs for a visit from him; Mr. Graham sends his love to Lizzie and him [SGT]. 3 pp. ALS.","Has received no word from her since her arrival in Charlottesville; feels very despondent and low; his regiment was cut to pieces in a battle in which he could not attend due to his continuing ill health; his trust and faith in the \"heavenly Father\" is feeble and weak; hopes to leave Richmond for convalescence; anxious to learn whether the children have gone to school. 2 pp. ALS.","Wishes him a happy 35th birthday; is concerned about his [SGT's] health and advises him to stir about in the fine weather and see his friends; invites him to Richmond for visits; is delighted that they are brothers in the highest sense; reminds him of the warfare they wage under their great leader against sin in their hearts; relays many religious thoughts and sentiments; asks if he knows William Hope. 3 pp. ALS.","Regrets not being able to stop in Charlottesville to see him while traveling to Staunton; reminisces about their many military times spent together; wishes they both would enjoy better health and be able to rejoin their regiment; Ran says that Jim - a Lieutenant Colonel on the colored staff received corporal punishment; tells him to retain his faith in God to overcome his low spirits; knows that life hereafter to God's honor and glory. 4 pp. ALS.","An obituary for Lieutenant-Colonel Saint George Tucker who died on January 24, 1863 after having suffered from an illness contracted while fighting for the country he loved, in The Central Presbyterian. He did not die before accepting God into his heart. (See oversize file - Tucker). 1 p. Nwscl. Including 3 other copies of the same newspaper. (See oversize file - Tucker).","Apologizes for his negligence in writing; has hired Jim at a hotel in Ashland to Mr. Jones who had him on trial for a week; sympathizes with her in her loss of her husband, Saint George Tucker, which he too greatly feels. 2 pp. ALS.","Thinks Dolly and her three children will fetch $2,500-$3,000; \"Col. Taliaferro presented a claim for $75 for hire of Alice;\" Mr. Nolly asks if Saint left a note of someone who had a share in the property; mentions Mr. Jonathon Sale's hiring of Jim at the boarding house; returns her power of attorney which must be acknowledged before a Justice of Peace and returned to him [JRT]; mentions selling her house and furniture. 2 pp. ALS.","Wonders if the paymaster at Charlottesville, a Capt. Spurier, ever paid Saint George Tucker anything; must find this out immediately; wonders what to do with Alice. 1 p. ALS.","Mentions the chaotic state in Richmond with the Yankees so near; grieves with her for the loss of her husband [Saint George Tucker]; reminds her that he remains her loving brother and uncle. 3 pp. ALS.","Sends her many receipts which she must keep together safely; rejoices that another brother [Nathaniel Beverly Tucker] has found the Lord; wonders if she knows of Saint [Saint George Tucker] owing John L. Thompson $528. 2 pp. ALS.","Mentions settling bills including the one with John L. Thompson; asks if she knows anything of Saint George Tucker selling a \"deaf and dumb\" slave to James. 1 p. ALS.","Has paid every debt of Saint George Tucker's and has invested \"the money remaining - $10,880.62;\" Tudor offered to send Gilmer to school. 1 p. ALS.","Offers her sympathy for the death of her grandmother [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker]. 4 pp. ALS.","Deeply regrets the breach of her engagement with Mr. Moore as from all he [JRT] heard of him he would have been a \"true and loving protector of [her],\" but agrees that if she could \"not love him as a wife should\" then she did right in her decision; has heard of her fancy for Lee and warns her to fully analyse [sic] her own feelings before making a commitment to one who may not be a noble husband and protector. 4 pp. ALS.","Describes the house in which she lives with Lucy Tucker Richardson, her daughter, and her family; relays many details concerning the daily lives of everyone. 8 pp. AL. Includes ALS dated. December 7, 1891. Lizzie [Elizabeth Gilmer Tucker], Memphis, TN, to Lena Tucker. Tells about the fire in the opposite lot which St. George Tucker Richardson, her grandson, set; includes details about Lucy and the family, and about other people she [EGT] sees regularly. 6 pp. ALS.","Mentions letters written by her grandfather, Henry St. George Tucker, and hopes that she did not sell them; asks about Annie [her sister]. 1 p. ALS.","Regrets that he cannot send her money; the office to which he intended to apply was already filled by William M. Harrison; hopes to find employment in Washington, DC and end his unsettled life which may drive him to despair; Maurice Smith may leave the paper soon; thinks often of her and the children. 4 pp. ALS. No year given","Thanks her for he rletter and the vegetables; is pleased that she has Sister Anne's company; recounts the beauty of a scene around the campfire with the soldiers beneath the sky; mentions his enemies in Ashland and says, \"I will ferrest them out when I am done with the enemies of my country;\" sends greetings to Mattie Adams; considers sending his daughters to be educated gratuitously by Holleys. 4 pp. ALS. N year given","Regrets that he can send her no money; will try to raise enough money to send her for the fare to Richmond. 1 p. ALS. No year given","Is relieved of apprehension after receiving his Dr. Charles' letter; presents many allusions and comparisons to classical and Shakespearean figures; gratefully thanks him for everything. 1 p. ALS (incomplete). 18__ no month given 6","Writes of missing Lizzie [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker] and his family. 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Received her letter telling him of young Hunter Taliaferro's treatment of Alice [a slave] and is angered by his [HT's] lack of judgement in conducting his business through a slave rather than a responsible person, wants Ran [John Randolph Tucker] to contact Mr. Taliaferro for her concerning keeping Alice; gives her a new address to which she can write. 1 p. ALS.","Writes asking for clothes as his [SGT's] were all burnt in this modern Anatasia;\" asks him to send Liz [Elizabeth (Gilmer) Tucker] money and asks that he visit her and comfort her. 3 pp. ALS.","Newspaper clipping, regarding the life and achievements of John Randolph Tucker with some references to other family members, by Col. William Preston Johnston","Reflects on the ills and evils in life. 1 p. Poem.","Discusses \"First cause\" theory and the Christian idea of the nature of God and relates this to the sublime nature of electricity. 1 p. ALS. Including a poem by Charles Ravenshead entitled \"Electricity\" in which the poet attempts to capture the sublime nature of electricity. 1 p. Poem.","In this poem, the Lady provides description of the knight and vice-versa.","A poem comparing faith and reason in the development of human life. 5 pp. Poem. Includes Ms. by Charles Ravenshead [?] entitled, \"Argument for Faith an dReason.\" 1 p. Poem.","Rather depressing poem with little optimism. 1 p. Poem.","This ballad is in the handwriting of St. George Tucker but probably not originally written by him. Describes a young woman. 1 p. Poem (incomplete).","1 p. Poem.","A toast made to St. George Tucker's regiment, the 5th Regiment, a division of the Ashland Grays. 1 p. Ms.","2 pp. Poem.","Asks what life, love, and health are compared to faith. 2 pp. Poem.","A poem dedicated to Thomas Moore and his achievements for America. 1 p. Poem. Includes a 1 p. poem entitled, \"On the Death of Moore.\" This poem appears to be a more final draft.","The poem describes the death of a child, and although saddened by the death, the author remains happy in the knowledge that her child is in Heaven. 2 pp. Poem.","5 pp. Poem.","2 pp. Poem. Includes a 1 p. poem entitled, \"The Two Tears\" (incomplete). Also includes the very end of an incomplete poem. 1 p.","This poem is about a man named Davy Diggins who \"supported himself and his worthy wife / By supplying with subjects the Doctor's knife.\" 12 pp. Poem.","Tells the story of the brave and valiant Shawnees who fought to protect their land but nevertheless were pushed out by the white man. 2 pp. Poem.","Seemingly offers the sage advice of experience to the glowing aspirations of youth. 1 p. ALS.","Written in honor of Laura Powell's marriage to John Randolph Tucker. This poem was written to continue the tradition of Henry St. George Tucker honoring the souses of his children thereby welcoming them into his heart. 1 p. Poem. Includes a poem to be sung to the tune of \"The World is All a Fleeting Show.\" 1 p. Poem.","Written in honor of his first born child. 1 p. Poem.","Describes a mother who feels the pleasures of caring for a newborn child, who also feels the concerns for her child's life and who sadly watches her child die. 3 pp. Poem.","It is about \"when evening shadows fall\" and the nostalgic memories this brings of his home. 1 p. Poem.","It is about the fresh morning, its beauty, and how quickly the day passes into evening shadows. 1 p. Poem.","It is a historic poem written about the ventures of Napoleon Bonaparte. 3 pp. Poem.","2 pp. Poem (incomplete).","Looks at the nature of man. 2pp. Ms.","2 pp. Poem.","2 pp. Poem.","1 p. Ms.","6 pp. Poem. Includes a poem entitled \"Memoir from School of Athens.\" Incomplete. Also includes Cy of Poem.","Includes a Poetical Address for the Literary Society of Washington College [Washington and Lee University], Lexington, Virginia, written by St. George Tucker. 32 pp. Poem. Includes a poem, \"The Southern Cross\" by St. George Tucker. 1 p. Poem. Also includes Nwscl of articles commenting on the poetical address and \"The Shouthern Cross.\" 1 p. Nwscls.","38 pp. Ms. Includes 3 Nwscls. Two clippings are train schedules; one clipping is of two poems entitled \"Nearing the Shore\" and \"It Used to Be in the Olden Time.\"","The story is about SGT's days of poverty when he depended on his thrifty wife to counter his extravagance. 5 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Speech delivered by St. George Tucker at the College of William \u0026 Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia and written supporting the system of slavery as the system is far more productive for more people than is free labor. 14 pp. Ms.","Relates their charitable worksto his position of advocating the retaining of slavery. 12 pp. Ms.","Speech honors Thomas Jefferson through mention of his philanthropic and political achievements delivered by St. George Tucker. 4 pp. Ms.","Speech given on the ocasion of their final meeting in the form of a society in college. 21 pp. Ms.","Speech remarking on the many virtues of Virginia which make her \"more Blest [sic] with all the natural resources that constitute a nation's wealth, than any of the states of our Confederacy, or perhaps any country on the globe.\" 2 pp. Ms. Incomplete. Includes undated Ms. of a speech commenting on the virtues of the people of Virginia, written by St. George Tucker. 1 p. Ms. Incomplete.","Critically examines his poetry and offers much praise and approval. 4 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Mentions SGT's friendly connections in Virginia's House of Delegates; mentions desire to establish a mewspaper. 1 p. AL. Incomplete.","12 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","3 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","Reflects attitudes towards the election of Andrew Jackson. 4 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","The novel is set in Carlton, Virginia, just prior to the outbreak of the Civil war. Mentions the dilapidated condition of the College of William \u0026 Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia and the talk of relocating it in Richmond. 16 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","15 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","14 pp. Ms. Incomplete.","7 pp. Poems. Incomplete.","1 p. TCy of Ms. Incomplete.","1 p. Cy of PD.","2 pp. DS.","1 p. Cy of DS.","Gives an account of a French pirate ship being taken and the trial of the pirates; requests that the Shoreham be granted her \"full complement of men\" as they are in constant danger of pirates; sends copies of notes from various meetings and councils; discusses plans to have a house built at Williamsburg for his Majesty's Governor; reports hopes of good crops of tobacco, Indian corn and wheat; notes that they are at peace with the Indians; reports that his revision of the laws was carried out in accordance with the advice of the Council; recommends additional members for the Council; mentions various court proceedings; believes it to be impossible to prevent piracy without Courts of Admirality; reports his correspondence with William Penn; discusses instructions he delivered to various naval offices; discusses collection of revenue; describes reports and letters he included; requests additional funds to rebuild the court house which burned down last October; believes it necessary to call an Assembly in April; includes copies of proceedings of the Council on the 9th, 10th, and 12th of October, 1698. 17 pp. AL. Incomplete.","Sends copies of all accounts, trial proceedings, and collectors' and naval officers' bonds; regrets that they are \"not in all respects agreeable to yo[u]r Lordships Directions;\" requests suitable stationery; is troubled at the Assembly's refusal to build a house for his Majty's [sic] Governor; reports that the revision of laws has not yet been completed; discusses the problem of finding suitable employees for various offices as \"there is little or no incouragement [sic] for men of any tolerable parts to come hither;\" lists the contents of his enclosures; sates that if your Lordships do not approve of \"Mr. Dionysius Wright to be either his Majesty's Atturney [sic] general, or Clerk of his Majty's honorable Council, I humbly propose...to send two persons out of England for those employments, to live at his Majtys City of Williamsburgh;\" complains of the difficulty in getting a sufficient number of Councellors together; reports that their request about Meditteranean passes, \"is done;\" refers to a letter describing the French Protestant Refugees. 5 pp. ALS.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of Poem.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D.","See Misc. Mss. to Oversize File. 1 p. D.","Includes an address from the King of England, George III, to the House of Commons; and the proceedings of the Sons of Liberty in the colony of Maryland. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D. Incomplete.","1 p. Cy of D.","Sends the letter via Mr. Morse as a manner by which he can introduce him, Morse, to the Baylor family; sent a long letter via Capt. Fox \"concerning the future Plan of my Education;\" \"The taxes will be repeat'd except, that of the tea.\" See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of ALS.","Informs Norton that he drew 50 sterling from him for Mr. Philip Clawsome; promises to remit the money by next summer by ship. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. DS.","1 p. Cy of Map.","2 pp. D.","1 p. DS.","2 pp. D.","Orders that John Tyler, Charles West, John Taylor, William Whitely, or any three of them be given the land necessary to build a road from Charles Pullen's to Joe's Mill. 1 p. ALS.","1 p. Ms. Incomplete.","Advertisements concern such topics as rewards for lost or stolen horses, runaway slaves, items for sale, items found, and one warning to all persons not to deal with Frances Gill\" for she has deserted her bed and board.\" See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. Pst. of PM.","Informs the Board of the status of its cargo onboard the schooner, \"The Committee,\" which had been captured and later rescued by an American Privateer; expects that \"future operations shall be attended with better successes.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Reports that they just arrived last night; states that \"we have but two waggons and are much in want of supply;\" asks for a loan of supplies; resorts that he was \"informed by Mr. Underwood about fairly good Beaver at Richmond.\" 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Is happy to learn of the latest troop activities; is afforded great pleasure in hearing of the good conduct of General Mughlenburg and his troops; Lord Cornwallis' troops are moving northwardly toward Halifax; wishes him [BS] and the Marquis to prevent the junction of Lord Cornwallis and General Philips; their [BS and the Marquis'] forces should be joined by new troops of General Summer of North Carolina; if a junction cannot be prevented he [NG] wishes him [BS] to join all the forces ordered to the southward thereby preventing the enemy from penetrating the country. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. Pst. of Cy of ALS.","Colonel Febiger advised him [RC] to stop in Cumberland; Colonel Davis mentions in letters that the government is willing to equip the Cavalry as soon as there is a \"return of what is wanted;\" received a letter from Colonel Joseph Jones who mentions that Jack Atkinson recently returned from Dinwiddie Court where he [JA] saw General Morris; Major Burnet left a letter for where he [JA] saw General Morris; Major Burnet left a letter for him [BS] which will be delivered by Cornet Harris. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 3 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Gives a lengthy and detailed account of his journey from Louisa County to Yorktown with his wife; describes all the people they met and places visited. Printed in the William \u0026 Mary Quarterly Historical Magazine XI (1903): 180-191. 28 pp. AMss. Incomplete.","Wishes to discover the fate of money donated by the Ladies of Virginia, \"intended as a donation for the relief of the soldiers of the Virginia, Prisoners of Charles Town, in the year 1780;\" states that this money was deposited in the Treasury by Mr. [Thomas] Jefferson and he [JA] would like information concerning the money; lists the women who donated money. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 1 p. Pst. of ALS.","1 p. Cy of Map.","Has enough firewood to accommodate 450 men and 60 spare horses for the winter; confesses to reluctance to carrying out the instructions contained in his [BS's] letter of the 24th of July; he [CT] has no tools with which he can construct huttes [sic] for the men for the winter; has heard of considerable supplies arriving from France and recommends that an application be made by the state for its quota; requests a supply of coats; has requested that Major Call join him [CT]; would like a leave of absence to fetch Mrs. Tebiger to Virginia along with baggage and a medicine chest; will contact Governor Nelson and Col. Davies on the subject of supplies. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Westmoreland County, for Teliff Anderson and Alice Brinham; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for Youit Self and Ann Walker; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for Peter Smith and Sarah Smith; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for Ozmond Crabb and Winfred Hartly; signed by James Bland, CWC. 1 p. ADS.","Westmoreland County, for James McGuy and Molley Collins; signed by James Bland, CWC.","Petitions for wages he never received as a midshipman on board the Dragon. 1 p. Cy of ALS.","Discusses the weather; fears that all the crops may be in short supply at Doguerun; crop rotation is the only way to restore a crop \"to any degree of fertility;\" wonders if the white wheat sown in 1788 is the one he [Whiting] now condemns; asks Whiting to make sure the Doguerun meadow is \"well grubbed -- cleansed -- and broke up...before the weather becomes too cold and wet;\" says Mr. Ball should continue his work in order mentioned; wonders if he [Whiting] has \"heard of the missing horse yet.\" 4 pp. Cy of ALS.","Land grant of 120 acres to James Boyd issued by Henry Lee, Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 1 p. D.","Lists, \"the times of birth of the children of Mr. John Lowry, deceas[e]d, taken from the Famaly [sic] Bible;\" signed in Elizabeth City, Virginia, by William Moore. 1 p. ADS.","Informs him [GG] that he [RD] has a bad cold, his \"wife is very weak and low...and the rest are all tollable [sic] well;\" hopes that he [GG] will \"right a letter to me and let me know of all diffenshon of my affairs;\" Mr. [?] did not turn out on Satturday [sic] to the Church \"being a day of hieving of Negroes.\" 1 p. ALs.","From, Salley Rogers, to, George C. Taylor, the Clerk of Orange County, Virginia 1 p. D.","Received from John Lubback, Esquire, \"after the tryal at Guild Hall.\" Records an apparent attempt by Mr. Brown to blend Mr. Jordan's financial concerns with theirs [Mr. Brown's and Mr. Perkin's] \"in order to create confusion and deceive Mr. Jordan, or, in plain English, to cheat him of his fortunes.\" 1 p. D.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Facs. of Nws (fragment).","From Benjamin Johnson to John Brown the clerk of the Court of Appeals. 1 p. D.","Signed by: Samuel Thomas, James P. Preston, John O' Connor, John Watts, Davis Hayes, and William Spiller, at Soldier's Retreat. 2 pp. D.","From, James Barbour, to W.L. Crawford, \"the Clerk of Amherst County,\" Virginia 1 p. D.","From, Captain James Barbour, to Reynolds Chapman, \"the Clerk of Orange County,\" Virginia 1 p. D.","From, Mr. James Barbour to John Brown, \"Clerk of the Court of Appeals.\" 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, to, J. Poindexter, the Clerk of Louisa County, Virginia 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, to, J. Chew \"Clerk of Fredericksburg, Virginia District Court.\" 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour and wife, William Johnston, Fanny Johnston, and Lucy Johnston, widow of Benjamin Johnson deceased to Peter Tinsley, \"Clerk of the Chancery District Court of Richmond,\" Virginia 1 p. D.","From, Colonel James Barbour, to, John Nicholas, \"the Clerk of Albemarle,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.","From, James Jackson, paid to, Benjamin Cave, \"the Clerk of Madison,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.","From, Davidson and Goddard, paid to, John Carr, \"the Clerk of the Supreme Council of Albemarle,\" Virginia. 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, paid to, R.S. Chew, Spotsylvania County, Virginia, Clerk. 1 p. D.","From, James Barbour, paid to, L.W. Williams, \"the Clerk of Rockingham,\" County, Virginia. 1 p. D.","Commands the goods and chattels of William Browne; James Semple recovered 221 pounds and 5 shillings in debt from William Browne and John S. Browne; William Browne and John S. Browne have until the fourth Monday in February to repay John Semple his debts. 1 p. D.","From, George H. Christian, Wyatt Christian, Alexander Christian, Frederick Christian, Frances Christian, to, Jones R. Christian for board, schooling, clothing, and books September, 1810-September, 1811. 2 pp. D. Including statement, December 21, 1815, by Jones R. Christian that the acconuts are correct. Given before W. Douglass, Justice of the Peace. Ordered to be recorded at the Charles City County, Virginia, Court.","Describes coming into possession of a portrait of the first Lord Chatham painted by Edmund Jennings; Mr. Jennings \"presented the portrait to the gentlemen of Westmoreland, upon the condition that it be placed in the Court House;\" asks that this request be honored. 3 pp. Cy of ALS. Including Cy of ALS. 2 pp.","Land grant signed by William Carroll in Murfreesborough, Tennessee for 640 acres issued to James Parlour. (See Misc. Mss. Oversizefile.) 1 p. D.","Writes on behalf of John Clements, Francis Arnold, Richard Posey and Lieutenant Posey who all hold claims to \"bounties of land under the provisions of some act of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Virginia\" for their services in the Wirginia Blues so called from 1755-1763, while under the command of George Washington in Braddock's War; he [GW] did receive a large bounty of land thus he [WT] is \"persuaded that the claims alluded to are good;\" requests information concerning the fulfilliment of these claims. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS. Including ADS 1 p. A signed statement by John Clements stating his land claim. Witnessed 17 March 1812 by Milner Eschotts.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize. 1 p. Print.","Seeks information concerning a grant issued for \"160 acres of land surveyed for Richard Beckett lying on the little river joining William Terry and Jonathan Graham's;\" the survey was made on May 24, 1774; if no grant was issued he [JB] wishes to pay; he [JB] is one of his [RB's] heirs; asks for an immediate reply and for the letter to be directed to Christiansburg, Montgomery County, Virginia. 1 p. ALS.","Replying to his letter expressing interest in the common ancestry; derived from his Great Grandmother Young that their Great Grandfathers were brothers; told by Colonel Lee of Lee Hall that their family, Blands, Bollings descended from Joan Constable who came over in 1620; their common stock might be the same but they may not be descended from Young Rolpe; her mother is of the Smith family about which she [ML] is better informed; her family claimed the honor of being related to the \"Chivalerous Captain John Smith;\" related family anecdote concerning Colonel Meriwether Smith and Patrick Henry; regrets having so little information to relay. 3 pp. ALS.","Cannot attend the camp meeting at Hickory Hill in August due to his poor health; attributes his poor health to the measles which he had in Mississippi; will visit the Fauquier springs \"to try the virtue of the sulpher water;\" expects to head for Texas as soon as his health is restored; one never knows \"how soon deaths cold hand will be laid upon us, though we are in the bloom of youth we are in the midst of death;\" Mr. Horrace [Horace] [sic] Buckner died recently and unexpectedly leaving his wife and four children; asks him [RLB] to tell Mr. Wilson that he [EC] will inform him [Mr. Wilson] of his arrival time; wrote to Cousin Richard, but has not yet heard from him. 3 pp. ALS.","Does not know how he would serve his country there given \"the extraordinary and unreasonable state of parties;\" is willing to remain abroad \"some two or three years longer, hoping to induce my performances of an official duty; has written two letters but does not know if they were received; does not really expect an answer as he [the addressee] has been so occupied with \"steering the ships of state;\" mentions a recent attempt at revolution, but \"through the kindness of Louis Philipee and the vigilance of the French police, the conspiracy was detected at Paris;\" \"all Itlay is a political volcano;\" Lord Ashburton has spent the winter there; received a letter from Carr in Constantinople. 6 pp. ALS incomplete.","Mr. Curry, a sound democrat and an energetic writer, will deliver the letter; would be pleased if he [JS] and Mr. Curry established a democratic paper in Alton; Dr. Hope would join in any arrangement made; he [VE] must leave for Washington and wishes all matters concerning his [VE's] establishment settled by Monday. 3 pp. ALS.","Letter of recommendation for Mr. J.C. Willing recommending him [JCW] for a professorship at Princeton College [NJ]; \"Speaks with certainty of his [JCW's] character and capacity as an instructor;\" remarks of his [JCW's] passion for Greek and Roman literature; assures that he [JCW] would be \"a great acquisition to your [WJ] social and literary circles;\" wishes the letter to remain confidential form the Boardof Trustees until his [JCW's] appointment is made. 2 pp. ALS.","Discusses the economic rate of increase in the South and stating that this prodigious increase \"cannot indicate a wrong system;\" continues to note that the Northern population grew less rapidly than the South's during this time while its wealth grew even more rapidly; gives a table supporting these claims.\" 1 p. Pst. of PM.","Recommends suspending postal service until a post office is established at Waddell's as Route No. 2737 cannot be put into operation until then.\" 1 p. ALS.","Requests that all Postmasters applying for certain articles connected with their business write their applications on a letter sheet, stating their office, county, and state and address them to the Inspection Office of the General Post Office Department. 1 p. PD.","Instruct him [CE] to deliver mail on route no. 2737 at Willcox Wharf instead of Swineyards since the name and site of the office were changed to Willeve Wharf. 1 p. ALS.","Mr. Oakford's letter to him [CE] was written without knowing the service on Route No. 2737 had been suspended; an office was established at Waddell's Store therefore service there should be reinstated; Willcox Wharf is the starting point not Swineyards; he [CE] will be compensated for any deliveries made before learning of the suspension of the service. 1 p. ALS.","Concerns the August 31, 1852 Act of Congress declaring meddling with property belonging to the Post Office Department a felony; asks that each employee of the Department act as an Agent to protect the Department's property. 1 p. PDS.","Concerns the establishment of a Post Office at Waddell's Store, Elizabeth City County, Virginia, with Henry A. Bourg appointed Postmaster; Mr. Charles Evans will supply ingoing and outgoing mail. 1 p. PDS.","Appoints William Waddell as Postmaster of Waddell's Store, Charles City County, Virginia and instructs him of his duties as Postmaster. 1 p. PDS.","\"Defense of South Carolina - Mr. Kett;\" in his defense Mr. Kett denounces activities of Massachusetts and defends South Carolina on the grounds that Massachusetts performed less patriotic activities in the past than South Carolina. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 4 pp. Pst. of D.","Signed by John L. Thompson, J.P., Hanover County, Virginia, filed by Jane Matilda Grenier. Gives testimony to the many brutal physical and mental abuses she suffered from her husband, Edward Grenier. 4 pp. DS.","Thanks her for her letter; mentions their long friendship and the love and esteem his wife held for her [Mrs. Pegram]; laments being unable to visit her more often; cannot decide what permanent arrangements to make with his family given the unsettled condition of the country; James Gordon has been at his [WJR's] house since the commencement of the term of the court; already know of the situation with Mr. Minor and Mr. Nelson; recent military reverses have caused much uneasiness in Richmond; feels that there is no general despondence despite the apprehension and \"very few entertain any doubt as to our ultimate success;\" Alexander Gordon, taken prisoner at Roanoke Island, has been released on parole; happy that Churchill is kept so constantly employed and is sure he will do well at Mechanicsville. 4 pp. ALS.","Mentions the tremendous noise of the Yankee cannons; the men are panting for an encounter with the Yankees and they hope to make \"old York a spot more memorable for Yankee defeat than it has been for Cornwallis; with God protecting them [Confederates] they cannot possibly loose; notes that crops are poor; mentions the loss of Negroes due to Yankee liberation; his neighbor, Dr. Byrd, wants to be put in the Yankee controlled Fort Lafayette until the end of the war so he can be left in peace. (See Misc. Mss. Oversize file). 2 pp. Pst. of ALS.","Thanks him for his letter and his graceful and appropriate tribute to his [WAC's] brother's [Abram's] memory; he [WAC] was quite close to hi sbrother as he [Abram] fell in the fight at Richmond; believes that no \"person braver...has fallen in this war;\" spent time with his [WAC's] cousin Charles Bruce who was mortally wounded; was put on the operating corps and hopes to remain on it after having seen so much awkward, nervous surgery; was scratched while operating and the pain resulting from \"poisoned wound\" caused him to stop operating temporarily; is in charge of two hospitals on 81 and 95 Main Street; hopes to remain in Richmond; hopes his friend will soon be able to rejoin \"in the maintenance of a cause I know is so near to your heart.\"","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of Nws.","Signed by John Gibbon, Major General at Appomattox, Virginia \"the two others being retained by Lieutenant General Grant and General Lee.\" 1 p. DS.","Wishes to renew their correspondence which the \"unhallowed war\" interrupted; bemoans having no contact with the civilized world and no luxuries and enjoyments to which they were so accustomed before the war; mentions the death of \"poor little Nannie;\" he [CLC's] has returned from the army; worked with the Fire Department and fell ill while so doing; his health remains delicate; offers sympathy regarding the death of their Aunt Sarah. 4 pp. ALS.","Newspaper clipping concerning the false rumor that Jefferson Davis attempted to flee Colonel Pritchard's squadron by disguising himself in a woman's petticoat. Two letters to the editor, one written by Audi Alterman Partem and the other by Rev. Dr. Fuller, both seek to dispell the rumors. 1 p. Nwscl.","Would like to hear from her as it has been a long time since he has and he would like to know how she is. 1 p. ALS.","Wages stipulated by Henry to pay are 150 cents per week; requests that he [JY] retain any money thus far received and wait for a draft from him [BD]; expects to hire late in the fall; desires a quick response and \"every information respecting my old man, if he proves faithful until he raises me the sum of one hundred and sixty dollars;\" hoped to receive information of Harry by Mr. [?] but was disappointed; wishes to hear what course Dixon is pursuing. 2 pp. ALS. [incomplete] 1800's","Written by a \"Veteran Diplomat\" concerning a childless widower Baron named George Washington who is considering naming one of his Wahington relatives in America as heir to his fortunes. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of PM.","Concerns the beginnings of the Presbyterian Church in America. This article relates to Rev. Samuel McMaster whose manuscripts covering the Church's beginnings were probably destroyed when a family burned his papers thinking they were worthless. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 2 pp. PM.","Resolution, \"that the United Confederate Veterans, in Convention assembled at Atlanta, Georgia, this September 7, 1933, hereby pledge the fealty of the Southern Soldier to the President of the United States of America, Franklin Delano Roosevelt,\" signed by Homer Atkinson, Commander-in-Chief of the United Confederate Veterans. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D.","\"The law of homicide - The Revised Code;\" Commonwealth vs. Vaughn. Defines homicide and distinguishes between homicide and first degree murder and sets up a case proving that Vaughn murdered premeditatively. 3 pp. D.","Dueling agreement between A.B. [?] and C.D. [?]. \"The ground is to be ten steps;\" is either party violates the agreed terms then the second of the party injured shall have the liberty of shooting the person so injurying. 1 p. D.","Enclosed items are rich and were found while overhauling the late collector William's papers; sent by intimation of Governor Morton; Bancroft refused \"to receive a call or have an interview with Governor Morton.\" 1 p. ALS.","Mentions her cousin John Tyler. 3 pp. ALS [incomplete].","\"the champions of the circus and the amphi-theatre practised habits of scrupulous and rigid temperature...winning temporary applause as wrestler or gladiators, but the Christian sect actuat[ed] by more intellectual and spiritual motives should practise the same habits to attain those higher and holier ends of virtue, peace, happiness...which rid [life] of all its terrors and shed the bright beams of hope on the [bleak] chasm of eternity;\" urges people to aid temperance societies in their battles against drunkenness and other intemperate acts. 4 pp. D [incomplete].","1 p. D.","\"No tyrannous acts shall suppress your free claim / Or stamp the word SLAVE on America's name.\" 1 p. Pst. of D.","1 p. Pst. of PM.","1 p. Ph [incomplete].","1 p. Pst. of PM","Letter of recommendation for Dr. C.F. Caracristi telling of his [CFC] great knowledge of the sulphur deposits of El Paso County and he has had experience in Mexican mining matters. 1 p. Ph. of TLS. Includes Ph of ALS 1 p. February 25, 1917. Enrique Creel, New York to \"sirs\" of Charles E. Doddridge and Company, Philadelphia. Gives his highest recommendation of Dr. C.F. Caracristi's knowledge and judgement of mineral matters.","\"It is our duty to prepare their [the living] souls for the immortal world;\" \"the sorrowful are nearer to God and they shall be rewarded in the life to come.\" 1 p. ALS. Includes ALS, 2 pp. \"Your friend,\" , to \"dearest friend,\" . \"I am too sorry not to see as I had my heart set on a visit from you.\" Also including AL 8 pp. [incomplete]. \"Devoted Sister,\" to, \"my darling John,\" . Worried about his cold; is tired now as \"Sundays are quite filled...In the morning Sunday School and church, after dinner Bible Class and at four thirty church again;\" the Coburn Players will perform four Shakespearean plays in May; relays stories of her and Annie wrestling, looking through the telescope and shopping.","1 p. AN. Includes AN 1 p., undated. Quote concerning the destruction of faith. Also includes PM. 1 p. Formula for making pills of some type.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D (fragment). No year given","Signed by John Blair, Richard Booker, Jean Pasteur and Edmund Keen. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. D (incomplete). Month unknown 22, year unknown","Gives brief biographical sketches of residents of Charles City County . See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 3 pp. Pst. of PM (incomplete).","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 4 pp. Pst. of PM.","Listing of short biographical sketch of people born in Surry County. See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D (incomplete).","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of PM (incomplete).","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D.","See Misc. Mss. Oversize file. 1 p. Pst. of D.","Contains various transcripts of wills, land leasing and ownership, African Slave Trade, court cases, descriptions of towns and land and a few memoirs. Some of the (family) names found mentioned in the transcripts are: Tyler, Taliaferro, Taylor, Jeferson Davis, Robert E. Lee, and Fox.","Transcripts including letter and recordings of property transfers; some of the family names found in these transcripts are the following: Smith, Knott, Stockton, Eppes, Hylton, Archer, Taiman, Carter, Gill, Walker, and Gayle.","Transcripts including letters and marriage bonds from the Yorktown Clerk's Office. Names found in the documents include: Abercrombie and Hornsby.","Transcripts including records of marriages, deaths, mentionings of various wills, births and land patents. Name included among the transcripts are: Lock, Eckhols, Hudson, Tucker, Hawkins, Reade, Curtis, Clayton, and Randolph.","Transcripts including the Board of Trade papers of James City, Virginia, mentionings of wills, deeds, land divisions, a Register of St. James Northern Parish in Goochland County, Virginia and notes from York Co., Virginia records. Names mentioned in the documents include: Charroon, Armistead, Ewing, Stith, Hairston, and Johnson.","Transcripts including notes on personalized paper of Lyon G. Tyler with a \"College of William and Mary\" masthead, notes on wills, marriages, births, deaths, family relations, and a listing of soldiers of the American Revolution.","Bonds collected by Lyon G. Tyler","Includes cases involving John Wilson vs. Stephen Girard, John Kendall, et. al. (witnessed by Theodore Armistead).","Transcripts including indentures, a letter from Rose O'Neill Greenhow \"the noted Confederate spy,\" notes in the Wallace Family, a draft of a short story by Gertrude R.R. Richards and a letter.","Various letters and transcripts, court orders, and a list \"in honor of the College Company, in the War of the Revolution\" of which President James Madison heads as the Captain.","Genealogical notes in which the following names are found among others: William Gilbert, the Bickley family, Marshall, Pwell, and Tyree Harris.","Typescripts of short stories, items from the Virginia Gazette, journal entries, and letters.","Manuscripts including journal entries, records of land transactions, wills, an article entitled \"Emmigrants to Ohio and Illinois,\" and several letters.","Transcriptions of Robert Carter Letter Book, a letter written by Emmanuel Jones in 1768 recommending that the \"Gentlemen of the College\" [of William and Mary] return now that the destruction [?]; many other letters, wills, land transactions, and parts of journals are included.","Transcripts including the last will of Thomas Gibbs, blacksmith, land transaction listing of soldiers \"in service March 1862,\" a tribute to Robert E. Lee, Virginiarious wills, letters, journal extracts and a list in memory of members of the Tyler family.","47 pp. MsV #124.","61 pp. MsV. #125. Includes 6 cashier's checks. January 10, 1850-January 15, 1851. All are signed by Alexander Gardiner, Cashier of the Manhattan Company.","10 pp. MsV #126.","38 pp. MsV #127.","Historical account entitled \"chronicles of East Hampton,\" of Gardiner's Island which was owned by nine generations of the Gardiner family beginning in 1639. The account, though printed, includes hand written editorial remarks by Alexander Gardiner [?]. 217 pp. MsV #128.","Includes a dedication to Miss Gilmer, Elizabeth Gilmer Tucker, his wife, to whom he offers this gift of his poetry. 33 pp. MsV #129.","Volume II. 30 pp. MsV #130.","22 pp. D (fragment). Includes diary and account book. 32 pp. MsV #131.","Copied by Anna Melissa Graves and witnessed by Emily E. Graves and Emily Wight Graves. 109 pp. Cy of MsV #132.","Lists various account, debts and payments of various people. 152 pp. MsV #133.","The book lists individuals and their taxable assets including such things as slaves, harnesses, horses, and lots. 51 pp. MsV #134.","Letters collected by Wilson Barstow and Webster Barstow, written by \"A Lady Correspondence - E.D.B.\" in New York. Comments on the life-style in New York City - the poverty, the plays, the filth, and the splendor. 78 pp. MsV #135.","Includes surveys for sewers and an asylum. Surveyor unidentified. 127 pp. MsV #136."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Gardiner Family","Gilmer Family","Tyler Family","Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Gardiner Family","Gilmer Family","Tyler Family"],"persname_ssim":["Beeckman, Margaret Gardiner, d. 1857","Copland, Charles","Gardiner, Alexander, d. 1850","Gardiner, David Lyon","Gardiner, Juliana McLachlan, d. 1864","Gilmer, Anne Baker","Gilmer, Thomas Walker","Nicholson, Francis, 1655-1728","Peticolas, C. L. Southern Cross","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":693,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:36:16.453Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9028_c07"}},{"id":"vifgm_lynch_c01_c23","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Business Executives Move for Vietnam Peace\n                  Miscellaneous","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lynch_c01_c23#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_lynch_c01_c23#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vifgm_lynch_c01_c23","ref_ssm":["vifgm_lynch_c01_c23"],"id":"vifgm_lynch_c01_c23","ead_ssi":"vifgm_lynch","_root_":"vifgm_lynch","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_lynch_c01","parent_ssi":"vifgm_lynch_c01","parent_ssim":["vifgm_lynch","vifgm_lynch_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vifgm_lynch","vifgm_lynch_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Edwin W. 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23","Box 1"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp/\u003e"],"scopecontent_tesim":[""],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#22","timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:38:04.306Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_lynch","ead_ssi":"vifgm_lynch","_root_":"vifgm_lynch","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_lynch","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/lynch.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/lynch.html","title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-1975\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1975\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0080\n"],"text":["C0080\n","Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection","Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Protest movements--United States.","There are no access restrictions.\n","This collection is arranged by alphabetically by subject.\n","Born in Annandale, Virginia, in 1913, Edwin Williams Lynch, a prominent Northern Virginia real estate businessman, served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945 to 1947 and again from 1949 to 1954. For more than 50 years, Lynch participated in the George Mason University community. As a George Mason University Foundation trustee and an ICAR advisory board member and chairman, Lynch supported a framework of programs that have ensured a margin of excellence and distinction for ICAR. In 1987 Lynch endowed the first chair and an annual lecture series, in memory of his parents, Vernon and Minnie. The following year, he helped to establish the doctoral program, the first in the world. In 1996, Lynch and his wife, Helen, created the John W. Burton Endowment, named for one of ICAR's most distinguished professors. Lynch died in 2004.\n","Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.\n","Special Collections and Archives also holds other collections with materials on the Vietnam War including the  , the  , and the ","The collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.\n","\nThe collection consists of a variety of materials relating to the Vietnam War including pamphlets, booklets, correspondence, posters, reprint articles, newspaper clippings, various antiwar publications, and the minutes of meetings of several antiwar groups. These items are arranged by subject heading in alphabetical order, and the material within the individual files is arranged in chronological order. Much of the information contained in the Collection relates to the activities of various groups that were formed to protest the American involvement in Vietnam, groups representing such disparate segments of the population as the clergy and business executives. While this information manages to give us a good view of the antiwar movement in the United States as both a local and a national phenomenon, the collection is particularly valuable for the information it provides on the work of local groups based in and concerned with the Washington D.C. area, including Northern Virginia.\n","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n","The collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.\n","George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["C0080\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"collection_ssim":["Edwin W. 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Lynch in 1983.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Protest movements--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Protest movements--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 linear feet (4 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["6 linear feet (4 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by alphabetically by subject.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by alphabetically by subject.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Annandale, Virginia, in 1913, Edwin Williams Lynch, a prominent Northern Virginia real estate businessman, served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945 to 1947 and again from 1949 to 1954. For more than 50 years, Lynch participated in the George Mason University community. As a George Mason University Foundation trustee and an ICAR advisory board member and chairman, Lynch supported a framework of programs that have ensured a margin of excellence and distinction for ICAR. In 1987 Lynch endowed the first chair and an annual lecture series, in memory of his parents, Vernon and Minnie. The following year, he helped to establish the doctoral program, the first in the world. In 1996, Lynch and his wife, Helen, created the John W. Burton Endowment, named for one of ICAR's most distinguished professors. Lynch died in 2004.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Annandale, Virginia, in 1913, Edwin Williams Lynch, a prominent Northern Virginia real estate businessman, served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945 to 1947 and again from 1949 to 1954. For more than 50 years, Lynch participated in the George Mason University community. As a George Mason University Foundation trustee and an ICAR advisory board member and chairman, Lynch supported a framework of programs that have ensured a margin of excellence and distinction for ICAR. In 1987 Lynch endowed the first chair and an annual lecture series, in memory of his parents, Vernon and Minnie. The following year, he helped to establish the doctoral program, the first in the world. In 1996, Lynch and his wife, Helen, created the John W. Burton Endowment, named for one of ICAR's most distinguished professors. Lynch died in 2004.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection, C0080, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection, C0080, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections and Archives staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds other collections with materials on the Vietnam War including the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Francis J. McNamara papers\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/mcnamara.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"American Political Items Collectors collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/apic.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Oliver Atkins photograph collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/atkins.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds other collections with materials on the Vietnam War including the  , the  , and the "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. 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The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.\n","\nThe collection consists of a variety of materials relating to the Vietnam War including pamphlets, booklets, correspondence, posters, reprint articles, newspaper clippings, various antiwar publications, and the minutes of meetings of several antiwar groups. These items are arranged by subject heading in alphabetical order, and the material within the individual files is arranged in chronological order. Much of the information contained in the Collection relates to the activities of various groups that were formed to protest the American involvement in Vietnam, groups representing such disparate segments of the population as the clergy and business executives. While this information manages to give us a good view of the antiwar movement in the United States as both a local and a national phenomenon, the collection is particularly valuable for the information it provides on the work of local groups based in and concerned with the Washington D.C. area, including Northern Virginia.\n","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","",""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Edwin W. 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The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Special Collections and Archives.","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004\n"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. 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23","box 1"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents note"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#22","timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:39:04.209Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_36","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_36","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_36","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_36","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_36.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection","title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0080","/repositories/2/resources/36"],"text":["C0080","/repositories/2/resources/36","Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","D.C.-Metro area","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Protest movements","Correspondence","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by alphabetically by subject.","Born in Annandale, Virginia, in 1913, Edwin Williams Lynch, a prominent Northern Virginia real estate businessman, served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945 to 1947 and again from 1949 to 1954. For more than 50 years, Lynch participated in the George Mason University community. As a George Mason University Foundation trustee and an ICAR advisory board member and chairman, Lynch supported a framework of programs that have ensured a margin of excellence and distinction for ICAR. In 1987 Lynch endowed the first chair and an annual lecture series, in memory of his parents, Vernon and Minnie. The following year, he helped to establish the doctoral program, the first in the world. In 1996, Lynch and his wife, Helen, created the John W. Burton Endowment, named for one of ICAR's most distinguished professors. Lynch died in 2004.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in December 2022.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections on the ","The collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971. "," The collection consists of a variety of materials relating to the Vietnam War including pamphlets, booklets, correspondence, posters, reprint articles, newspaper clippings, various antiwar publications, and the minutes of meetings of several antiwar groups. These items are arranged by subject heading in alphabetical order, and the material within the individual files is arranged in chronological order. Much of the information contained in the Collection relates to the activities of various groups that were formed to protest the American involvement in Vietnam, groups representing such disparate segments of the population as the clergy and business executives. While this information manages to give us a good view of the antiwar movement in the United States as both a local and a national phenomenon, the collection is particularly valuable for the information it provides on the work of local groups based in and concerned with the Washington D.C. area, including Northern Virginia. ","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.","\nR 29, C 3, S 3-4\n\n\nOS R4, C4, S5 \n","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lynch, Edwin Williams, 1913-2004","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0080","/repositories/2/resources/36"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edwin W. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection"],"collection_ssim":["Edwin W. 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Lynch in 1983."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Protest movements","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Vietnam War, 1961-1975","Protest movements","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6 Linear Feet 12 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by alphabetically by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by alphabetically by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Annandale, Virginia, in 1913, Edwin Williams Lynch, a prominent Northern Virginia real estate businessman, served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945 to 1947 and again from 1949 to 1954. For more than 50 years, Lynch participated in the George Mason University community. As a George Mason University Foundation trustee and an ICAR advisory board member and chairman, Lynch supported a framework of programs that have ensured a margin of excellence and distinction for ICAR. In 1987 Lynch endowed the first chair and an annual lecture series, in memory of his parents, Vernon and Minnie. The following year, he helped to establish the doctoral program, the first in the world. In 1996, Lynch and his wife, Helen, created the John W. Burton Endowment, named for one of ICAR's most distinguished professors. Lynch died in 2004.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Annandale, Virginia, in 1913, Edwin Williams Lynch, a prominent Northern Virginia real estate businessman, served as Fairfax County delegate to the Virginia General Assembly from 1945 to 1947 and again from 1949 to 1954. 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The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971. "," The collection consists of a variety of materials relating to the Vietnam War including pamphlets, booklets, correspondence, posters, reprint articles, newspaper clippings, various antiwar publications, and the minutes of meetings of several antiwar groups. These items are arranged by subject heading in alphabetical order, and the material within the individual files is arranged in chronological order. Much of the information contained in the Collection relates to the activities of various groups that were formed to protest the American involvement in Vietnam, groups representing such disparate segments of the population as the clergy and business executives. While this information manages to give us a good view of the antiwar movement in the United States as both a local and a national phenomenon, the collection is particularly valuable for the information it provides on the work of local groups based in and concerned with the Washington D.C. area, including Northern Virginia. "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aec2a0620d35152bdd4158b5cca20b0e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. The collection covers the period of time ranging from 1965 to 1975, with the bulk of the material from the years 1967 to 1971.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection provides information on the discontent and disillusionment which came to exist among some segments of the American people as a result of American military intervention in Southeast Asia. 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