{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Unknown%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=2","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Unknown%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=1","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Unknown%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=3","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Unknown%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=3"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":27,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00059","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00059#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00059#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00059#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00059","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00059","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00059","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00059","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00059.xml","title_ssm":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"title_tesim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0025\n"],"text":["SC 0025\n","Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960","7 items","Collection open for research\n","1998.0005X\n","None\n","Ancestry Library, http://search.ancestrylibrary.com","James Hershman, interview with Emily Rebecca Hershman, 30 September 2007.","Television News of the Civil Rights Era 1950-1970, http://www.vcdh.virgnia.edu/\ncivilrightstv//wdbj/segments/WDBJ1_12.html.","Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties was an organization formed to oppose integration after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It was established in Farmville, Virginia, and headed by Robert (R.B.) Crawford (app.1911-1973), who had been on the Prince Edward County School Board for 15 years. The Defenders stated their goals as preservation of segregation without violence or lawlessness. During a 1956 interview, Crawford claimed the Defenders had approximately 10,000 members across Virginia.","It was a powerful organization throughout the mid and late 1950s, but began to fade away during the early 1960s. The Virginia Conservative Party, formed in opposition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, is widely believed to be an offshoot of the Defenders.","Processed by Emily Hershman, 19 September 2007.","Formerly catalogued as NUCMC 31","None\n","The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at various meetings. The collection is in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.","The first item in the collection is a carbon copy entitled \"Purpose of Organization,\" which states that the Defenders' goals are \"working for the restoration [and] enforcement of the Constitution\" and \"to declare null and void all rulings by members of the Supreme Court not authorized by the Constitution.\" The Declaration of Intent continues in the same vein, asserting that the organization will reverse the \"neglect ... destroying our public school system.\" The next document is a letter from John W. Clemens (4 Dec 1906-1978) of Leesburg to Robert (R.B.) Crawford, which is dated June 21, 1960, and contained the 9 dollar dues necessary to remain in the organization. Also present is a letter dated May 6, 1959, from Robert (R.B.) Crawford to W.E. Turney (n.d.), thanking Turney for his dues and briefly mentioning the Perrow Commission (1959). The last item is a composition notebook containing lists of old and additional members, appointment of chapter committees, speakers who address the meetings, and contributions from members.","The carbon copies, membership card and notepad, and composition notebook are the only items in this collection.","Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material. Photocopying not permitted.\n","The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0025\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"collection_ssim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1998.0005X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["1998.0005X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAncestry Library, http://search.ancestrylibrary.com\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eJames Hershman, interview with Emily Rebecca Hershman, 30 September 2007.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eTelevision News of the Civil Rights Era 1950-1970, http://www.vcdh.virgnia.edu/\ncivilrightstv//wdbj/segments/WDBJ1_12.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry Library, http://search.ancestrylibrary.com","James Hershman, interview with Emily Rebecca Hershman, 30 September 2007.","Television News of the Civil Rights Era 1950-1970, http://www.vcdh.virgnia.edu/\ncivilrightstv//wdbj/segments/WDBJ1_12.html."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDefenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties was an organization formed to oppose integration after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It was established in Farmville, Virginia, and headed by Robert (R.B.) Crawford (app.1911-1973), who had been on the Prince Edward County School Board for 15 years. The Defenders stated their goals as preservation of segregation without violence or lawlessness. During a 1956 interview, Crawford claimed the Defenders had approximately 10,000 members across Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt was a powerful organization throughout the mid and late 1950s, but began to fade away during the early 1960s. The Virginia Conservative Party, formed in opposition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, is widely believed to be an offshoot of the Defenders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties was an organization formed to oppose integration after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It was established in Farmville, Virginia, and headed by Robert (R.B.) Crawford (app.1911-1973), who had been on the Prince Edward County School Board for 15 years. The Defenders stated their goals as preservation of segregation without violence or lawlessness. During a 1956 interview, Crawford claimed the Defenders had approximately 10,000 members across Virginia.","It was a powerful organization throughout the mid and late 1950s, but began to fade away during the early 1960s. The Virginia Conservative Party, formed in opposition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, is widely believed to be an offshoot of the Defenders."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records (SC 0025), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records (SC 0025), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Emily Hershman, 19 September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormerly catalogued as NUCMC 31\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Emily Hershman, 19 September 2007.","Formerly catalogued as NUCMC 31"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at various meetings. The collection is in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first item in the collection is a carbon copy entitled \"Purpose of Organization,\" which states that the Defenders' goals are \"working for the restoration [and] enforcement of the Constitution\" and \"to declare null and void all rulings by members of the Supreme Court not authorized by the Constitution.\" The Declaration of Intent continues in the same vein, asserting that the organization will reverse the \"neglect ... destroying our public school system.\" The next document is a letter from John W. Clemens (4 Dec 1906-1978) of Leesburg to Robert (R.B.) Crawford, which is dated June 21, 1960, and contained the 9 dollar dues necessary to remain in the organization. Also present is a letter dated May 6, 1959, from Robert (R.B.) Crawford to W.E. Turney (n.d.), thanking Turney for his dues and briefly mentioning the Perrow Commission (1959). The last item is a composition notebook containing lists of old and additional members, appointment of chapter committees, speakers who address the meetings, and contributions from members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe carbon copies, membership card and notepad, and composition notebook are the only items in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at various meetings. The collection is in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.","The first item in the collection is a carbon copy entitled \"Purpose of Organization,\" which states that the Defenders' goals are \"working for the restoration [and] enforcement of the Constitution\" and \"to declare null and void all rulings by members of the Supreme Court not authorized by the Constitution.\" The Declaration of Intent continues in the same vein, asserting that the organization will reverse the \"neglect ... destroying our public school system.\" The next document is a letter from John W. Clemens (4 Dec 1906-1978) of Leesburg to Robert (R.B.) Crawford, which is dated June 21, 1960, and contained the 9 dollar dues necessary to remain in the organization. Also present is a letter dated May 6, 1959, from Robert (R.B.) Crawford to W.E. Turney (n.d.), thanking Turney for his dues and briefly mentioning the Perrow Commission (1959). The last item is a composition notebook containing lists of old and additional members, appointment of chapter committees, speakers who address the meetings, and contributions from members.","The carbon copies, membership card and notepad, and composition notebook are the only items in this collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhysical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material. Photocopying not permitted.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material. Photocopying not permitted.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:53:46.041Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00059","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00059","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00059","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00059","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00059.xml","title_ssm":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"title_tesim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0025\n"],"text":["SC 0025\n","Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960","7 items","Collection open for research\n","1998.0005X\n","None\n","Ancestry Library, http://search.ancestrylibrary.com","James Hershman, interview with Emily Rebecca Hershman, 30 September 2007.","Television News of the Civil Rights Era 1950-1970, http://www.vcdh.virgnia.edu/\ncivilrightstv//wdbj/segments/WDBJ1_12.html.","Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties was an organization formed to oppose integration after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It was established in Farmville, Virginia, and headed by Robert (R.B.) Crawford (app.1911-1973), who had been on the Prince Edward County School Board for 15 years. The Defenders stated their goals as preservation of segregation without violence or lawlessness. During a 1956 interview, Crawford claimed the Defenders had approximately 10,000 members across Virginia.","It was a powerful organization throughout the mid and late 1950s, but began to fade away during the early 1960s. The Virginia Conservative Party, formed in opposition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, is widely believed to be an offshoot of the Defenders.","Processed by Emily Hershman, 19 September 2007.","Formerly catalogued as NUCMC 31","None\n","The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at various meetings. The collection is in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.","The first item in the collection is a carbon copy entitled \"Purpose of Organization,\" which states that the Defenders' goals are \"working for the restoration [and] enforcement of the Constitution\" and \"to declare null and void all rulings by members of the Supreme Court not authorized by the Constitution.\" The Declaration of Intent continues in the same vein, asserting that the organization will reverse the \"neglect ... destroying our public school system.\" The next document is a letter from John W. Clemens (4 Dec 1906-1978) of Leesburg to Robert (R.B.) Crawford, which is dated June 21, 1960, and contained the 9 dollar dues necessary to remain in the organization. Also present is a letter dated May 6, 1959, from Robert (R.B.) Crawford to W.E. Turney (n.d.), thanking Turney for his dues and briefly mentioning the Perrow Commission (1959). The last item is a composition notebook containing lists of old and additional members, appointment of chapter committees, speakers who address the meetings, and contributions from members.","The carbon copies, membership card and notepad, and composition notebook are the only items in this collection.","Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material. Photocopying not permitted.\n","The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0025\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"collection_ssim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records\n1956-1960"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["7 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1998.0005X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["1998.0005X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAncestry Library, http://search.ancestrylibrary.com\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eJames Hershman, interview with Emily Rebecca Hershman, 30 September 2007.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eTelevision News of the Civil Rights Era 1950-1970, http://www.vcdh.virgnia.edu/\ncivilrightstv//wdbj/segments/WDBJ1_12.html.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry Library, http://search.ancestrylibrary.com","James Hershman, interview with Emily Rebecca Hershman, 30 September 2007.","Television News of the Civil Rights Era 1950-1970, http://www.vcdh.virgnia.edu/\ncivilrightstv//wdbj/segments/WDBJ1_12.html."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDefenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties was an organization formed to oppose integration after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It was established in Farmville, Virginia, and headed by Robert (R.B.) Crawford (app.1911-1973), who had been on the Prince Edward County School Board for 15 years. The Defenders stated their goals as preservation of segregation without violence or lawlessness. During a 1956 interview, Crawford claimed the Defenders had approximately 10,000 members across Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt was a powerful organization throughout the mid and late 1950s, but began to fade away during the early 1960s. The Virginia Conservative Party, formed in opposition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, is widely believed to be an offshoot of the Defenders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties was an organization formed to oppose integration after the Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It was established in Farmville, Virginia, and headed by Robert (R.B.) Crawford (app.1911-1973), who had been on the Prince Edward County School Board for 15 years. The Defenders stated their goals as preservation of segregation without violence or lawlessness. During a 1956 interview, Crawford claimed the Defenders had approximately 10,000 members across Virginia.","It was a powerful organization throughout the mid and late 1950s, but began to fade away during the early 1960s. The Virginia Conservative Party, formed in opposition to the Voting Rights Act of 1965, is widely believed to be an offshoot of the Defenders."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records (SC 0025), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records (SC 0025), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Emily Hershman, 19 September 2007.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormerly catalogued as NUCMC 31\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Emily Hershman, 19 September 2007.","Formerly catalogued as NUCMC 31"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at various meetings. The collection is in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first item in the collection is a carbon copy entitled \"Purpose of Organization,\" which states that the Defenders' goals are \"working for the restoration [and] enforcement of the Constitution\" and \"to declare null and void all rulings by members of the Supreme Court not authorized by the Constitution.\" The Declaration of Intent continues in the same vein, asserting that the organization will reverse the \"neglect ... destroying our public school system.\" The next document is a letter from John W. Clemens (4 Dec 1906-1978) of Leesburg to Robert (R.B.) Crawford, which is dated June 21, 1960, and contained the 9 dollar dues necessary to remain in the organization. Also present is a letter dated May 6, 1959, from Robert (R.B.) Crawford to W.E. Turney (n.d.), thanking Turney for his dues and briefly mentioning the Perrow Commission (1959). The last item is a composition notebook containing lists of old and additional members, appointment of chapter committees, speakers who address the meetings, and contributions from members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe carbon copies, membership card and notepad, and composition notebook are the only items in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at various meetings. The collection is in overall good condition but should be handled carefully.","The first item in the collection is a carbon copy entitled \"Purpose of Organization,\" which states that the Defenders' goals are \"working for the restoration [and] enforcement of the Constitution\" and \"to declare null and void all rulings by members of the Supreme Court not authorized by the Constitution.\" The Declaration of Intent continues in the same vein, asserting that the organization will reverse the \"neglect ... destroying our public school system.\" The next document is a letter from John W. Clemens (4 Dec 1906-1978) of Leesburg to Robert (R.B.) Crawford, which is dated June 21, 1960, and contained the 9 dollar dues necessary to remain in the organization. Also present is a letter dated May 6, 1959, from Robert (R.B.) Crawford to W.E. Turney (n.d.), thanking Turney for his dues and briefly mentioning the Perrow Commission (1959). The last item is a composition notebook containing lists of old and additional members, appointment of chapter committees, speakers who address the meetings, and contributions from members.","The carbon copies, membership card and notepad, and composition notebook are the only items in this collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhysical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material. Photocopying not permitted.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material. Photocopying not permitted.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties Records contain letters, membership cards, a Declaration of Intent, and a notebook detailing occurrences at Loudoun Defenders of State Sovereignty and Individual Liberties meetings.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:53:46.041Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00059"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00152","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00152#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00152#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986. These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00152#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00152","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00152","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00152","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00152.xml","title_ssm":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"title_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0075\n"],"text":["SC 0075\n","Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986","Collection open for research .\n","2011.0174X\n","None\n","Folder\n","\"Helga Zepp LaRouche Bio.\" Schiller Institute and Fidelio Online Home Page. \n","Lyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA","\"Lyndon LaRouche.\" NNDB: Tracking the Entire World. Soylent Communications.\nWeb. 26 May 2011. http://www.nndb.com/people/916/000022850/.\n","\"Lyndon LaRouche Biography.\" Executive Intelligence Review - LaRouche\nPublications. 28 July 1995. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.larouchepub.com/resume.html.\n","Reitwiesner, William A. \"Ancestry of Lyndon LaRouche.\" WARGS.COM Home\nPage. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.wargs.com/political/larouche.html.\n","Lyndon LaRouche, Jr. was born 8 September 1922 in Rochester, New Hampshire where he was raised Quaker by his father Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Sr. (1896-1983) and mother Jessie Lenore Weir (1893-1978). After attending North Eastern University in 1942, LaRouche served in the U.S. Army in Burma and India, where he became intrigued by Communist ideology. He based his ideas on Trotskyism, Marxist economic theory, and ancient philosophy. Years later, in 1948, he became an active member of the Socialist Workers Party. In 1953, he adopted the pseudonym Lyn Marcus for his political work. In1968, he founded the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC). By 1973, the NCLC had attracted more than a hundred members in the United States and western Europe. Due to the organization's fast expansion a paper, New Solidarity, was established. LaRouche, along with NCLC followers, created \"Operation Mop-Up\" in which they tried to take full control of the U.S. Communist Party by physically attacking new left group members in the Socialist Workers Party and the Progressive Labor Party.  At the same time, in 1973, LaRouche formed a new organization called U.S. Labor Party to serve as a political support for the NCLC. In August of 1983, Lyndon LaRouche moved to Loudoun County from his headquarters in New York. \n","Lyndon LaRouche, a perennial presidential candidate, campaigned once for his own U.S. Labor Party (1976) and seven times for the Democratic Party (1980-2004).  His extreme political views were targeted against U.S. economy leadership, international organizations, and foreign governments. LaRouche's organization raised millions of dollars through loans and donations. Yet, under FBI investigation, LaRouche was accused of illegally taking funds from donor's credit cards without their consent. On 16 December 1988, LaRouche was convicted and sentenced to serve 15 years. He was released on parole in 26 January 1994.","Despite his negative image and aggressive political propaganda, he gained followers from around the country ranging from volunteers to political candidates beginning in the 1960s until the formation of LaRouche Youth Movement in 2000. LaRouche married Janice Neuberger in 1954 and had his first son Daniel in August 1956.  Following his divorce in 1963 from Neuberger he married, German activist Helga Zepp, (25 August 1948) in 1977.","None\n","Moises Yanez, 26 May 2011\n","Leesburg Garden Club, (M 044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \n","This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. \n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0075\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"collection_ssim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research .\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research .\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2011.0174X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2011.0174X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Folder\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Helga Zepp LaRouche Bio.\" Schiller Institute and Fidelio Online Home Page. \n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eLyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Lyndon LaRouche.\" NNDB: Tracking the Entire World. Soylent Communications.\nWeb. 26 May 2011. http://www.nndb.com/people/916/000022850/.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Lyndon LaRouche Biography.\" Executive Intelligence Review - LaRouche\nPublications. 28 July 1995. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.larouchepub.com/resume.html.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eReitwiesner, William A. \"Ancestry of Lyndon LaRouche.\" WARGS.COM Home\nPage. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.wargs.com/political/larouche.html.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Helga Zepp LaRouche Bio.\" Schiller Institute and Fidelio Online Home Page. \n","Lyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA","\"Lyndon LaRouche.\" NNDB: Tracking the Entire World. Soylent Communications.\nWeb. 26 May 2011. http://www.nndb.com/people/916/000022850/.\n","\"Lyndon LaRouche Biography.\" Executive Intelligence Review - LaRouche\nPublications. 28 July 1995. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.larouchepub.com/resume.html.\n","Reitwiesner, William A. \"Ancestry of Lyndon LaRouche.\" WARGS.COM Home\nPage. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.wargs.com/political/larouche.html.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLyndon LaRouche, Jr. was born 8 September 1922 in Rochester, New Hampshire where he was raised Quaker by his father Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Sr. (1896-1983) and mother Jessie Lenore Weir (1893-1978). After attending North Eastern University in 1942, LaRouche served in the U.S. Army in Burma and India, where he became intrigued by Communist ideology. He based his ideas on Trotskyism, Marxist economic theory, and ancient philosophy. Years later, in 1948, he became an active member of the Socialist Workers Party. In 1953, he adopted the pseudonym Lyn Marcus for his political work. In1968, he founded the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC). By 1973, the NCLC had attracted more than a hundred members in the United States and western Europe. Due to the organization's fast expansion a paper, New Solidarity, was established. LaRouche, along with NCLC followers, created \"Operation Mop-Up\" in which they tried to take full control of the U.S. Communist Party by physically attacking new left group members in the Socialist Workers Party and the Progressive Labor Party.  At the same time, in 1973, LaRouche formed a new organization called U.S. Labor Party to serve as a political support for the NCLC. In August of 1983, Lyndon LaRouche moved to Loudoun County from his headquarters in New York. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyndon LaRouche, a perennial presidential candidate, campaigned once for his own U.S. Labor Party (1976) and seven times for the Democratic Party (1980-2004).  His extreme political views were targeted against U.S. economy leadership, international organizations, and foreign governments. LaRouche's organization raised millions of dollars through loans and donations. Yet, under FBI investigation, LaRouche was accused of illegally taking funds from donor's credit cards without their consent. On 16 December 1988, LaRouche was convicted and sentenced to serve 15 years. He was released on parole in 26 January 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDespite his negative image and aggressive political propaganda, he gained followers from around the country ranging from volunteers to political candidates beginning in the 1960s until the formation of LaRouche Youth Movement in 2000. LaRouche married Janice Neuberger in 1954 and had his first son Daniel in August 1956.  Following his divorce in 1963 from Neuberger he married, German activist Helga Zepp, (25 August 1948) in 1977.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche, Jr. was born 8 September 1922 in Rochester, New Hampshire where he was raised Quaker by his father Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Sr. (1896-1983) and mother Jessie Lenore Weir (1893-1978). After attending North Eastern University in 1942, LaRouche served in the U.S. Army in Burma and India, where he became intrigued by Communist ideology. He based his ideas on Trotskyism, Marxist economic theory, and ancient philosophy. Years later, in 1948, he became an active member of the Socialist Workers Party. In 1953, he adopted the pseudonym Lyn Marcus for his political work. In1968, he founded the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC). By 1973, the NCLC had attracted more than a hundred members in the United States and western Europe. Due to the organization's fast expansion a paper, New Solidarity, was established. LaRouche, along with NCLC followers, created \"Operation Mop-Up\" in which they tried to take full control of the U.S. Communist Party by physically attacking new left group members in the Socialist Workers Party and the Progressive Labor Party.  At the same time, in 1973, LaRouche formed a new organization called U.S. Labor Party to serve as a political support for the NCLC. In August of 1983, Lyndon LaRouche moved to Loudoun County from his headquarters in New York. \n","Lyndon LaRouche, a perennial presidential candidate, campaigned once for his own U.S. Labor Party (1976) and seven times for the Democratic Party (1980-2004).  His extreme political views were targeted against U.S. economy leadership, international organizations, and foreign governments. LaRouche's organization raised millions of dollars through loans and donations. Yet, under FBI investigation, LaRouche was accused of illegally taking funds from donor's credit cards without their consent. On 16 December 1988, LaRouche was convicted and sentenced to serve 15 years. He was released on parole in 26 January 1994.","Despite his negative image and aggressive political propaganda, he gained followers from around the country ranging from volunteers to political candidates beginning in the 1960s until the formation of LaRouche Youth Movement in 2000. LaRouche married Janice Neuberger in 1954 and had his first son Daniel in August 1956.  Following his divorce in 1963 from Neuberger he married, German activist Helga Zepp, (25 August 1948) in 1977."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075) Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075) Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoises Yanez, 26 May 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Moises Yanez, 26 May 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeesburg Garden Club, (M 044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Leesburg Garden Club, (M 044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:42:59.030Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00152","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00152","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00152","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00152","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00152.xml","title_ssm":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"title_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0075\n"],"text":["SC 0075\n","Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986","Collection open for research .\n","2011.0174X\n","None\n","Folder\n","\"Helga Zepp LaRouche Bio.\" Schiller Institute and Fidelio Online Home Page. \n","Lyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA","\"Lyndon LaRouche.\" NNDB: Tracking the Entire World. Soylent Communications.\nWeb. 26 May 2011. http://www.nndb.com/people/916/000022850/.\n","\"Lyndon LaRouche Biography.\" Executive Intelligence Review - LaRouche\nPublications. 28 July 1995. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.larouchepub.com/resume.html.\n","Reitwiesner, William A. \"Ancestry of Lyndon LaRouche.\" WARGS.COM Home\nPage. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.wargs.com/political/larouche.html.\n","Lyndon LaRouche, Jr. was born 8 September 1922 in Rochester, New Hampshire where he was raised Quaker by his father Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Sr. (1896-1983) and mother Jessie Lenore Weir (1893-1978). After attending North Eastern University in 1942, LaRouche served in the U.S. Army in Burma and India, where he became intrigued by Communist ideology. He based his ideas on Trotskyism, Marxist economic theory, and ancient philosophy. Years later, in 1948, he became an active member of the Socialist Workers Party. In 1953, he adopted the pseudonym Lyn Marcus for his political work. In1968, he founded the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC). By 1973, the NCLC had attracted more than a hundred members in the United States and western Europe. Due to the organization's fast expansion a paper, New Solidarity, was established. LaRouche, along with NCLC followers, created \"Operation Mop-Up\" in which they tried to take full control of the U.S. Communist Party by physically attacking new left group members in the Socialist Workers Party and the Progressive Labor Party.  At the same time, in 1973, LaRouche formed a new organization called U.S. Labor Party to serve as a political support for the NCLC. In August of 1983, Lyndon LaRouche moved to Loudoun County from his headquarters in New York. \n","Lyndon LaRouche, a perennial presidential candidate, campaigned once for his own U.S. Labor Party (1976) and seven times for the Democratic Party (1980-2004).  His extreme political views were targeted against U.S. economy leadership, international organizations, and foreign governments. LaRouche's organization raised millions of dollars through loans and donations. Yet, under FBI investigation, LaRouche was accused of illegally taking funds from donor's credit cards without their consent. On 16 December 1988, LaRouche was convicted and sentenced to serve 15 years. He was released on parole in 26 January 1994.","Despite his negative image and aggressive political propaganda, he gained followers from around the country ranging from volunteers to political candidates beginning in the 1960s until the formation of LaRouche Youth Movement in 2000. LaRouche married Janice Neuberger in 1954 and had his first son Daniel in August 1956.  Following his divorce in 1963 from Neuberger he married, German activist Helga Zepp, (25 August 1948) in 1977.","None\n","Moises Yanez, 26 May 2011\n","Leesburg Garden Club, (M 044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \n","This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. \n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0075\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"collection_ssim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection \n1979-1986"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research .\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research .\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2011.0174X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2011.0174X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Folder\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Helga Zepp LaRouche Bio.\" Schiller Institute and Fidelio Online Home Page. \n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eLyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Lyndon LaRouche.\" NNDB: Tracking the Entire World. Soylent Communications.\nWeb. 26 May 2011. http://www.nndb.com/people/916/000022850/.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"Lyndon LaRouche Biography.\" Executive Intelligence Review - LaRouche\nPublications. 28 July 1995. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.larouchepub.com/resume.html.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eReitwiesner, William A. \"Ancestry of Lyndon LaRouche.\" WARGS.COM Home\nPage. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.wargs.com/political/larouche.html.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Helga Zepp LaRouche Bio.\" Schiller Institute and Fidelio Online Home Page. \n","Lyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA","\"Lyndon LaRouche.\" NNDB: Tracking the Entire World. Soylent Communications.\nWeb. 26 May 2011. http://www.nndb.com/people/916/000022850/.\n","\"Lyndon LaRouche Biography.\" Executive Intelligence Review - LaRouche\nPublications. 28 July 1995. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.larouchepub.com/resume.html.\n","Reitwiesner, William A. \"Ancestry of Lyndon LaRouche.\" WARGS.COM Home\nPage. Web. 26 May 2011. http://www.wargs.com/political/larouche.html.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLyndon LaRouche, Jr. was born 8 September 1922 in Rochester, New Hampshire where he was raised Quaker by his father Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Sr. (1896-1983) and mother Jessie Lenore Weir (1893-1978). After attending North Eastern University in 1942, LaRouche served in the U.S. Army in Burma and India, where he became intrigued by Communist ideology. He based his ideas on Trotskyism, Marxist economic theory, and ancient philosophy. Years later, in 1948, he became an active member of the Socialist Workers Party. In 1953, he adopted the pseudonym Lyn Marcus for his political work. In1968, he founded the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC). By 1973, the NCLC had attracted more than a hundred members in the United States and western Europe. Due to the organization's fast expansion a paper, New Solidarity, was established. LaRouche, along with NCLC followers, created \"Operation Mop-Up\" in which they tried to take full control of the U.S. Communist Party by physically attacking new left group members in the Socialist Workers Party and the Progressive Labor Party.  At the same time, in 1973, LaRouche formed a new organization called U.S. Labor Party to serve as a political support for the NCLC. In August of 1983, Lyndon LaRouche moved to Loudoun County from his headquarters in New York. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLyndon LaRouche, a perennial presidential candidate, campaigned once for his own U.S. Labor Party (1976) and seven times for the Democratic Party (1980-2004).  His extreme political views were targeted against U.S. economy leadership, international organizations, and foreign governments. LaRouche's organization raised millions of dollars through loans and donations. Yet, under FBI investigation, LaRouche was accused of illegally taking funds from donor's credit cards without their consent. On 16 December 1988, LaRouche was convicted and sentenced to serve 15 years. He was released on parole in 26 January 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDespite his negative image and aggressive political propaganda, he gained followers from around the country ranging from volunteers to political candidates beginning in the 1960s until the formation of LaRouche Youth Movement in 2000. LaRouche married Janice Neuberger in 1954 and had his first son Daniel in August 1956.  Following his divorce in 1963 from Neuberger he married, German activist Helga Zepp, (25 August 1948) in 1977.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche, Jr. was born 8 September 1922 in Rochester, New Hampshire where he was raised Quaker by his father Lyndon Hermyle LaRouche Sr. (1896-1983) and mother Jessie Lenore Weir (1893-1978). After attending North Eastern University in 1942, LaRouche served in the U.S. Army in Burma and India, where he became intrigued by Communist ideology. He based his ideas on Trotskyism, Marxist economic theory, and ancient philosophy. Years later, in 1948, he became an active member of the Socialist Workers Party. In 1953, he adopted the pseudonym Lyn Marcus for his political work. In1968, he founded the National Caucus of Labor Committees (NCLC). By 1973, the NCLC had attracted more than a hundred members in the United States and western Europe. Due to the organization's fast expansion a paper, New Solidarity, was established. LaRouche, along with NCLC followers, created \"Operation Mop-Up\" in which they tried to take full control of the U.S. Communist Party by physically attacking new left group members in the Socialist Workers Party and the Progressive Labor Party.  At the same time, in 1973, LaRouche formed a new organization called U.S. Labor Party to serve as a political support for the NCLC. In August of 1983, Lyndon LaRouche moved to Loudoun County from his headquarters in New York. \n","Lyndon LaRouche, a perennial presidential candidate, campaigned once for his own U.S. Labor Party (1976) and seven times for the Democratic Party (1980-2004).  His extreme political views were targeted against U.S. economy leadership, international organizations, and foreign governments. LaRouche's organization raised millions of dollars through loans and donations. Yet, under FBI investigation, LaRouche was accused of illegally taking funds from donor's credit cards without their consent. On 16 December 1988, LaRouche was convicted and sentenced to serve 15 years. He was released on parole in 26 January 1994.","Despite his negative image and aggressive political propaganda, he gained followers from around the country ranging from volunteers to political candidates beginning in the 1960s until the formation of LaRouche Youth Movement in 2000. LaRouche married Janice Neuberger in 1954 and had his first son Daniel in August 1956.  Following his divorce in 1963 from Neuberger he married, German activist Helga Zepp, (25 August 1948) in 1977."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075) Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lyndon LaRouche Collection, 1979-1986 (SC 0075) Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMoises Yanez, 26 May 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Moises Yanez, 26 May 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeesburg Garden Club, (M 044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Leesburg Garden Club, (M 044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes a wide variety of newspaper articles that range from 1976 to 1986.  These describe LaRouche's political movements, campaigns, court hearings, allegations of illegal conduct, finances, brief biographies, speeches, personal interviews, and members from his various organizations and their behavior. Also in the collection detailed accounts of the LaRouche movement and how it started and progressed.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:42:59.030Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00152"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00151","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00151#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00151#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957. Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license). ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00151#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00151","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00151","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00151","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00151.xml","title_ssm":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"title_tesim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0067\n"],"text":["SC 0067\n","Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957","Collection open for research.\n","2010.0216X\n","None\n","Folder\n","Information from the Code of Virginia and Acts and Joint Resolutions of the Virginia General Assembly provided by Sarah Huggins, Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\n","Chapter 77 of the 1887 Code of Virginia provided for the creation of a state medical board with ten members appointed by the governor for four year terms.  The Board was to \"examine all persons making application to them, who shall desire to commence the practice of medicine or surgery in this state\" upon payment of a five dollar application fee.  Those who passed the Board examination were then required to have a certificate on record with the county clerk of court's office.  The size of the state medical board was reduced by an 1894 Act of Assembly, but the Acts of 1928 expanded the law to apply to \"practitioners of homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic and chiropody.\"  The 1942 Code further specified the Clerk of Circuit Court's role in maintaining the records, asserting that \"the clerk of each said courts shall keep a book for the purpose, entitled the 'medical register'\" that recorded the \"name, residence, place and date of birth and source, number and date of the license to practice, and the school of practice to which each licensee professes to belong.\"  The stipulation that applicants to the medical board register with the clerk of circuit court remained in effect until 1979.\n","None\n","Emily Hershman, 16 May 2011\n","None\n","The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0067\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"collection_title_tesim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"collection_ssim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2010.0216X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2010.0216X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Folder\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eInformation from the Code of Virginia and Acts and Joint Resolutions of the Virginia General Assembly provided by Sarah Huggins, Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Information from the Code of Virginia and Acts and Joint Resolutions of the Virginia General Assembly provided by Sarah Huggins, Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChapter 77 of the 1887 Code of Virginia provided for the creation of a state medical board with ten members appointed by the governor for four year terms.  The Board was to \"examine all persons making application to them, who shall desire to commence the practice of medicine or surgery in this state\" upon payment of a five dollar application fee.  Those who passed the Board examination were then required to have a certificate on record with the county clerk of court's office.  The size of the state medical board was reduced by an 1894 Act of Assembly, but the Acts of 1928 expanded the law to apply to \"practitioners of homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic and chiropody.\"  The 1942 Code further specified the Clerk of Circuit Court's role in maintaining the records, asserting that \"the clerk of each said courts shall keep a book for the purpose, entitled the 'medical register'\" that recorded the \"name, residence, place and date of birth and source, number and date of the license to practice, and the school of practice to which each licensee professes to belong.\"  The stipulation that applicants to the medical board register with the clerk of circuit court remained in effect until 1979.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Chapter 77 of the 1887 Code of Virginia provided for the creation of a state medical board with ten members appointed by the governor for four year terms.  The Board was to \"examine all persons making application to them, who shall desire to commence the practice of medicine or surgery in this state\" upon payment of a five dollar application fee.  Those who passed the Board examination were then required to have a certificate on record with the county clerk of court's office.  The size of the state medical board was reduced by an 1894 Act of Assembly, but the Acts of 1928 expanded the law to apply to \"practitioners of homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic and chiropody.\"  The 1942 Code further specified the Clerk of Circuit Court's role in maintaining the records, asserting that \"the clerk of each said courts shall keep a book for the purpose, entitled the 'medical register'\" that recorded the \"name, residence, place and date of birth and source, number and date of the license to practice, and the school of practice to which each licensee professes to belong.\"  The stipulation that applicants to the medical board register with the clerk of circuit court remained in effect until 1979.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMedical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court, 1912-1957 (SC 0067), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court, 1912-1957 (SC 0067), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmily Hershman, 16 May 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Emily Hershman, 16 May 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:28:48.513Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00151","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00151","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00151","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00151","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00151.xml","title_ssm":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"title_tesim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0067\n"],"text":["SC 0067\n","Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957","Collection open for research.\n","2010.0216X\n","None\n","Folder\n","Information from the Code of Virginia and Acts and Joint Resolutions of the Virginia General Assembly provided by Sarah Huggins, Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\n","Chapter 77 of the 1887 Code of Virginia provided for the creation of a state medical board with ten members appointed by the governor for four year terms.  The Board was to \"examine all persons making application to them, who shall desire to commence the practice of medicine or surgery in this state\" upon payment of a five dollar application fee.  Those who passed the Board examination were then required to have a certificate on record with the county clerk of court's office.  The size of the state medical board was reduced by an 1894 Act of Assembly, but the Acts of 1928 expanded the law to apply to \"practitioners of homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic and chiropody.\"  The 1942 Code further specified the Clerk of Circuit Court's role in maintaining the records, asserting that \"the clerk of each said courts shall keep a book for the purpose, entitled the 'medical register'\" that recorded the \"name, residence, place and date of birth and source, number and date of the license to practice, and the school of practice to which each licensee professes to belong.\"  The stipulation that applicants to the medical board register with the clerk of circuit court remained in effect until 1979.\n","None\n","Emily Hershman, 16 May 2011\n","None\n","The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0067\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"collection_title_tesim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"collection_ssim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court \n1912-1957"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2010.0216X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2010.0216X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Folder\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eInformation from the Code of Virginia and Acts and Joint Resolutions of the Virginia General Assembly provided by Sarah Huggins, Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Information from the Code of Virginia and Acts and Joint Resolutions of the Virginia General Assembly provided by Sarah Huggins, Library of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChapter 77 of the 1887 Code of Virginia provided for the creation of a state medical board with ten members appointed by the governor for four year terms.  The Board was to \"examine all persons making application to them, who shall desire to commence the practice of medicine or surgery in this state\" upon payment of a five dollar application fee.  Those who passed the Board examination were then required to have a certificate on record with the county clerk of court's office.  The size of the state medical board was reduced by an 1894 Act of Assembly, but the Acts of 1928 expanded the law to apply to \"practitioners of homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic and chiropody.\"  The 1942 Code further specified the Clerk of Circuit Court's role in maintaining the records, asserting that \"the clerk of each said courts shall keep a book for the purpose, entitled the 'medical register'\" that recorded the \"name, residence, place and date of birth and source, number and date of the license to practice, and the school of practice to which each licensee professes to belong.\"  The stipulation that applicants to the medical board register with the clerk of circuit court remained in effect until 1979.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Chapter 77 of the 1887 Code of Virginia provided for the creation of a state medical board with ten members appointed by the governor for four year terms.  The Board was to \"examine all persons making application to them, who shall desire to commence the practice of medicine or surgery in this state\" upon payment of a five dollar application fee.  Those who passed the Board examination were then required to have a certificate on record with the county clerk of court's office.  The size of the state medical board was reduced by an 1894 Act of Assembly, but the Acts of 1928 expanded the law to apply to \"practitioners of homeopathy, osteopathy, chiropractic and chiropody.\"  The 1942 Code further specified the Clerk of Circuit Court's role in maintaining the records, asserting that \"the clerk of each said courts shall keep a book for the purpose, entitled the 'medical register'\" that recorded the \"name, residence, place and date of birth and source, number and date of the license to practice, and the school of practice to which each licensee professes to belong.\"  The stipulation that applicants to the medical board register with the clerk of circuit court remained in effect until 1979.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMedical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court, 1912-1957 (SC 0067), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court, 1912-1957 (SC 0067), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmily Hershman, 16 May 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Emily Hershman, 16 May 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Medical Register, Loudoun County Circuit Court collection includes photocopies of the first volume of licenses, noting doctors who applied to practice locally between 1912 and 1957.  Each record provides information about applicants such as name, residence, place and date of birth, source of the license (such as the State Board of Medical Examiners), date of license, type of medical practice, and record of license expiration (for reasons including death, removal, or revocation of license).\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:28:48.513Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00151"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00095","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00095#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00095#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long. Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00095#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00095","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00095","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00095","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00095","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00095.xml","title_ssm":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"title_tesim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0044\n"],"text":["SC 0044\n","Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893","1 item (2 leaves) and photocopy","Collection open for research .\n","1989.0005\n","None\n","AncestryLibrary.com","Loudoun Cemetery Database, Thomas Balch Library, Town of Leesburg.","Mathews-Williams Family Genealogy, Mathews Communications, 2007 accessed 1 July 2009: http://www.mathewscommunications.com/mathews/mw4g22.htm","Mortuary Notice (Burgess Ball), 31 July 1873,  Philadelphia Inquirier  on GenealogyBank","Mortuary Notice (Melchoir Mason Long), 25 November 1864,  Richmond Examiner  on GenealogyBank","Wallace, Lee A., Jr.   A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865 (Rev 2nd ed) .  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986.","_____. 1st Virginia Infantry.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985.","Melchoir Mason Long (1838-1864), a son of Burgess Ball Long (1796-1873) and Sarah Ann Thompson (d. 1841) was born in Union County, KY and died during the Battle of Cedar Creek 19 October 1864. Little is known of his childhood, education or early adulthood. According to available records on the Civil War, Long enlisted, 27 May 1861, at Manassas, serving first as a Private before appointment as Sergeant, 27 August 1861, in Company F (Williams Rifles), 1st Virginia Infantry.  Subsequently he is listed as Sergeant, Company C (Beauregard Rifles), 1st Virginia Artillery and, 22 January 1862, in Command as Captain of Infantry.  By 30 April1864 he is listed as a 1st Lieutenant, Confederate Engineers.  Hewas killed at Cedar Creek, 19 October 1864, while acting as an aide de campe to Brigadier General Gabriel Colvin Wharton (1824-1906) an 1847 graduate of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington.  Initially buried in the Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Strasburg, VA, Long's remains were removed by his sisters, Virginia Mason Long (1834-1925) and Eleanor Long (1836-1900) and reinterred, 12 August 1893, in the Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA, next to his father, Colonel Burgess Ball Long.  Long's Mother, Sarah Ann Thompson, died and was buried in Union County, KY as was a younger brother William Allen Thompson Long (1840- ca. 1842).  Virginia and Eleanor Long are interred in Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n","None\n","Processed by Alexandra S. Gressitt, 1 July 2009.","Formerly catalogued as part of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and Twentieth Century Miscellany Collection 1772-1956, NUCMC 65.","None\n","This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  It was published 25 November 1864 in the  Richmond Examiner , a copy of which has been added to the collection.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n","Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying not permitted.  \n","This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0044\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"collection_title_tesim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"collection_ssim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown, transferred to Town of Leesburg by Loudoun County in July 1994.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 item (2 leaves) and photocopy"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research .\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research .\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1989.0005\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["1989.0005\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAncestryLibrary.com\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eLoudoun Cemetery Database, Thomas Balch Library, Town of Leesburg.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMathews-Williams Family Genealogy, Mathews Communications, 2007 accessed 1 July 2009: http://www.mathewscommunications.com/mathews/mw4g22.htm\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMortuary Notice (Burgess Ball), 31 July 1873, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003ePhiladelphia Inquirier\u003c/title\u003e on GenealogyBank\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMortuary Notice (Melchoir Mason Long), 25 November 1864, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRichmond Examiner\u003c/title\u003e on GenealogyBank\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eWallace, Lee A., Jr.  \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865 (Rev 2nd ed)\u003c/title\u003e.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e_____. 1st Virginia Infantry.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["AncestryLibrary.com","Loudoun Cemetery Database, Thomas Balch Library, Town of Leesburg.","Mathews-Williams Family Genealogy, Mathews Communications, 2007 accessed 1 July 2009: http://www.mathewscommunications.com/mathews/mw4g22.htm","Mortuary Notice (Burgess Ball), 31 July 1873,  Philadelphia Inquirier  on GenealogyBank","Mortuary Notice (Melchoir Mason Long), 25 November 1864,  Richmond Examiner  on GenealogyBank","Wallace, Lee A., Jr.   A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865 (Rev 2nd ed) .  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986.","_____. 1st Virginia Infantry.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelchoir Mason Long (1838-1864), a son of Burgess Ball Long (1796-1873) and Sarah Ann Thompson (d. 1841) was born in Union County, KY and died during the Battle of Cedar Creek 19 October 1864. Little is known of his childhood, education or early adulthood. According to available records on the Civil War, Long enlisted, 27 May 1861, at Manassas, serving first as a Private before appointment as Sergeant, 27 August 1861, in Company F (Williams Rifles), 1st Virginia Infantry.  Subsequently he is listed as Sergeant, Company C (Beauregard Rifles), 1st Virginia Artillery and, 22 January 1862, in Command as Captain of Infantry.  By 30 April1864 he is listed as a 1st Lieutenant, Confederate Engineers.  Hewas killed at Cedar Creek, 19 October 1864, while acting as an aide de campe to Brigadier General Gabriel Colvin Wharton (1824-1906) an 1847 graduate of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington.  Initially buried in the Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Strasburg, VA, Long's remains were removed by his sisters, Virginia Mason Long (1834-1925) and Eleanor Long (1836-1900) and reinterred, 12 August 1893, in the Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA, next to his father, Colonel Burgess Ball Long.  Long's Mother, Sarah Ann Thompson, died and was buried in Union County, KY as was a younger brother William Allen Thompson Long (1840- ca. 1842).  Virginia and Eleanor Long are interred in Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Melchoir Mason Long (1838-1864), a son of Burgess Ball Long (1796-1873) and Sarah Ann Thompson (d. 1841) was born in Union County, KY and died during the Battle of Cedar Creek 19 October 1864. Little is known of his childhood, education or early adulthood. According to available records on the Civil War, Long enlisted, 27 May 1861, at Manassas, serving first as a Private before appointment as Sergeant, 27 August 1861, in Company F (Williams Rifles), 1st Virginia Infantry.  Subsequently he is listed as Sergeant, Company C (Beauregard Rifles), 1st Virginia Artillery and, 22 January 1862, in Command as Captain of Infantry.  By 30 April1864 he is listed as a 1st Lieutenant, Confederate Engineers.  Hewas killed at Cedar Creek, 19 October 1864, while acting as an aide de campe to Brigadier General Gabriel Colvin Wharton (1824-1906) an 1847 graduate of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington.  Initially buried in the Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Strasburg, VA, Long's remains were removed by his sisters, Virginia Mason Long (1834-1925) and Eleanor Long (1836-1900) and reinterred, 12 August 1893, in the Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA, next to his father, Colonel Burgess Ball Long.  Long's Mother, Sarah Ann Thompson, died and was buried in Union County, KY as was a younger brother William Allen Thompson Long (1840- ca. 1842).  Virginia and Eleanor Long are interred in Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes 1864; 1893 (SC0044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA..\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes 1864; 1893 (SC0044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA..\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Alexandra S. Gressitt, 1 July 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormerly catalogued as part of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and Twentieth Century Miscellany Collection 1772-1956, NUCMC 65.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Alexandra S. Gressitt, 1 July 2009.","Formerly catalogued as part of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and Twentieth Century Miscellany Collection 1772-1956, NUCMC 65."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  It was published 25 November 1864 in the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRichmond Examiner\u003c/title\u003e, a copy of which has been added to the collection.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  It was published 25 November 1864 in the  Richmond Examiner , a copy of which has been added to the collection.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhysical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying not permitted.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying not permitted.  \n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:53:46.041Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00095","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00095","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00095","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00095","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00095.xml","title_ssm":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"title_tesim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0044\n"],"text":["SC 0044\n","Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893","1 item (2 leaves) and photocopy","Collection open for research .\n","1989.0005\n","None\n","AncestryLibrary.com","Loudoun Cemetery Database, Thomas Balch Library, Town of Leesburg.","Mathews-Williams Family Genealogy, Mathews Communications, 2007 accessed 1 July 2009: http://www.mathewscommunications.com/mathews/mw4g22.htm","Mortuary Notice (Burgess Ball), 31 July 1873,  Philadelphia Inquirier  on GenealogyBank","Mortuary Notice (Melchoir Mason Long), 25 November 1864,  Richmond Examiner  on GenealogyBank","Wallace, Lee A., Jr.   A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865 (Rev 2nd ed) .  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986.","_____. 1st Virginia Infantry.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985.","Melchoir Mason Long (1838-1864), a son of Burgess Ball Long (1796-1873) and Sarah Ann Thompson (d. 1841) was born in Union County, KY and died during the Battle of Cedar Creek 19 October 1864. Little is known of his childhood, education or early adulthood. According to available records on the Civil War, Long enlisted, 27 May 1861, at Manassas, serving first as a Private before appointment as Sergeant, 27 August 1861, in Company F (Williams Rifles), 1st Virginia Infantry.  Subsequently he is listed as Sergeant, Company C (Beauregard Rifles), 1st Virginia Artillery and, 22 January 1862, in Command as Captain of Infantry.  By 30 April1864 he is listed as a 1st Lieutenant, Confederate Engineers.  Hewas killed at Cedar Creek, 19 October 1864, while acting as an aide de campe to Brigadier General Gabriel Colvin Wharton (1824-1906) an 1847 graduate of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington.  Initially buried in the Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Strasburg, VA, Long's remains were removed by his sisters, Virginia Mason Long (1834-1925) and Eleanor Long (1836-1900) and reinterred, 12 August 1893, in the Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA, next to his father, Colonel Burgess Ball Long.  Long's Mother, Sarah Ann Thompson, died and was buried in Union County, KY as was a younger brother William Allen Thompson Long (1840- ca. 1842).  Virginia and Eleanor Long are interred in Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n","None\n","Processed by Alexandra S. Gressitt, 1 July 2009.","Formerly catalogued as part of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and Twentieth Century Miscellany Collection 1772-1956, NUCMC 65.","None\n","This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  It was published 25 November 1864 in the  Richmond Examiner , a copy of which has been added to the collection.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n","Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying not permitted.  \n","This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0044\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"collection_title_tesim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"collection_ssim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes\n1864; 1893"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown, transferred to Town of Leesburg by Loudoun County in July 1994.\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 item (2 leaves) and photocopy"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research .\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research .\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1989.0005\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["1989.0005\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAncestryLibrary.com\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eLoudoun Cemetery Database, Thomas Balch Library, Town of Leesburg.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMathews-Williams Family Genealogy, Mathews Communications, 2007 accessed 1 July 2009: http://www.mathewscommunications.com/mathews/mw4g22.htm\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMortuary Notice (Burgess Ball), 31 July 1873, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003ePhiladelphia Inquirier\u003c/title\u003e on GenealogyBank\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eMortuary Notice (Melchoir Mason Long), 25 November 1864, \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRichmond Examiner\u003c/title\u003e on GenealogyBank\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eWallace, Lee A., Jr.  \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865 (Rev 2nd ed)\u003c/title\u003e.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e_____. 1st Virginia Infantry.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["AncestryLibrary.com","Loudoun Cemetery Database, Thomas Balch Library, Town of Leesburg.","Mathews-Williams Family Genealogy, Mathews Communications, 2007 accessed 1 July 2009: http://www.mathewscommunications.com/mathews/mw4g22.htm","Mortuary Notice (Burgess Ball), 31 July 1873,  Philadelphia Inquirier  on GenealogyBank","Mortuary Notice (Melchoir Mason Long), 25 November 1864,  Richmond Examiner  on GenealogyBank","Wallace, Lee A., Jr.   A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations 1861-1865 (Rev 2nd ed) .  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, Inc., 1986.","_____. 1st Virginia Infantry.  Lynchburg, VA: H. E. Howard, 1985."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelchoir Mason Long (1838-1864), a son of Burgess Ball Long (1796-1873) and Sarah Ann Thompson (d. 1841) was born in Union County, KY and died during the Battle of Cedar Creek 19 October 1864. Little is known of his childhood, education or early adulthood. According to available records on the Civil War, Long enlisted, 27 May 1861, at Manassas, serving first as a Private before appointment as Sergeant, 27 August 1861, in Company F (Williams Rifles), 1st Virginia Infantry.  Subsequently he is listed as Sergeant, Company C (Beauregard Rifles), 1st Virginia Artillery and, 22 January 1862, in Command as Captain of Infantry.  By 30 April1864 he is listed as a 1st Lieutenant, Confederate Engineers.  Hewas killed at Cedar Creek, 19 October 1864, while acting as an aide de campe to Brigadier General Gabriel Colvin Wharton (1824-1906) an 1847 graduate of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington.  Initially buried in the Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Strasburg, VA, Long's remains were removed by his sisters, Virginia Mason Long (1834-1925) and Eleanor Long (1836-1900) and reinterred, 12 August 1893, in the Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA, next to his father, Colonel Burgess Ball Long.  Long's Mother, Sarah Ann Thompson, died and was buried in Union County, KY as was a younger brother William Allen Thompson Long (1840- ca. 1842).  Virginia and Eleanor Long are interred in Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Melchoir Mason Long (1838-1864), a son of Burgess Ball Long (1796-1873) and Sarah Ann Thompson (d. 1841) was born in Union County, KY and died during the Battle of Cedar Creek 19 October 1864. Little is known of his childhood, education or early adulthood. According to available records on the Civil War, Long enlisted, 27 May 1861, at Manassas, serving first as a Private before appointment as Sergeant, 27 August 1861, in Company F (Williams Rifles), 1st Virginia Infantry.  Subsequently he is listed as Sergeant, Company C (Beauregard Rifles), 1st Virginia Artillery and, 22 January 1862, in Command as Captain of Infantry.  By 30 April1864 he is listed as a 1st Lieutenant, Confederate Engineers.  Hewas killed at Cedar Creek, 19 October 1864, while acting as an aide de campe to Brigadier General Gabriel Colvin Wharton (1824-1906) an 1847 graduate of the Virginia Military Institute in Lexington.  Initially buried in the Presbyterian Church Cemetery, Strasburg, VA, Long's remains were removed by his sisters, Virginia Mason Long (1834-1925) and Eleanor Long (1836-1900) and reinterred, 12 August 1893, in the Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA, next to his father, Colonel Burgess Ball Long.  Long's Mother, Sarah Ann Thompson, died and was buried in Union County, KY as was a younger brother William Allen Thompson Long (1840- ca. 1842).  Virginia and Eleanor Long are interred in Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes 1864; 1893 (SC0044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA..\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Melchoir M. Long Obituary and Notes 1864; 1893 (SC0044), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA..\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Alexandra S. Gressitt, 1 July 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormerly catalogued as part of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and Twentieth Century Miscellany Collection 1772-1956, NUCMC 65.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Alexandra S. Gressitt, 1 July 2009.","Formerly catalogued as part of the Eighteenth, Nineteenth, and Twentieth Century Miscellany Collection 1772-1956, NUCMC 65."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  It was published 25 November 1864 in the \u003ctitle type=\"simple\" render=\"italic\" href=\"\"\u003eRichmond Examiner\u003c/title\u003e, a copy of which has been added to the collection.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  It was published 25 November 1864 in the  Richmond Examiner , a copy of which has been added to the collection.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhysical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying not permitted.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Physical characteristics and conditions affect use of this material.  Photocopying not permitted.  \n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a handwritten copy of an obituary written 15 November 1864 from a Camp near New Market, VA, by a friend (Amicus) for Melchoir Mason Long.  Appended to the copied obituary are notes made concerning the 12 August 1893 removal by his sisters of Long from Strasburg, VA and re-interment at Union Cemetery, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:53:46.041Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00095"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00247","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00247#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00247#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00247#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00247","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00247","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00247","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00247","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00247.xml","title_ssm":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"title_tesim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VC 0061\n"],"text":["VC 0061\n","Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895",".","Collection open for research.\n","2014.0085X\n","Digital Surrogates\n","Chronological\n","Ancestry Library Edition,  Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940 .","Blincoe, Don. Sr.  Loudoun County, Virginia Militia Journals 1793-1829 . Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1993.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Mirror: 1891-1899 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Telephone: 1889-1896 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com/","Henry, William Wirt and Ainsworth Rand Spofford.  Eminent and representative men of Virginia and the District of Columbia in the Nineteenth century: With a concise historical sketch of Virginia.  Madison, Wisconsin: Brant \u0026 Fuller, 1893.","\"Mortuary Notice: George H. Nixon,\"  Baltimore Sun , November 29, 1899.","Joel Lewis Nixon (1818-1896) was born to Joel Nixon (1781-1855) and Hannah Milbourn Nixon (1781-1855) in Loudoun County, Virginia.  Joel Lewis married Mary Jane Turner (1821-1891) on 25 July 1845. \n","In 1860, the family was living in Waterford and had the following children living with them: George Henry (1846-1899), (Emily) Florence (1848-1933), Ada (1851-1937), William Westwood (1853-1909) and Lewis Nixon (1861-1940), the naval architect. By 1870, the family was living in Leesburg.","Throughout his life, Joel L. Nixon was employed in various occupations working as a merchant, a deputy sheriff, and justice of the peace. He was also served as colonel of the 57th Virginia Militia. Nixon was politically and socially active. In 1851, he attended the state Democratic convention in Staunton, Virginia.  For years, he served as overseer of the poor in Loudoun County, holding the position at the time of his death.","His son, George Henry, married Virginia Ellen (Hattie) Milbourn (1856-1944) on 9 May 1878. They had four children: Reginald D. Lee (1879-1964), Mary Jessie (1883-1884), George L. Nixon (1885-1893), and Orra Blanche (1891-1933).  According to his obituary, George Henry joined the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company D, known as \"Mosby's Rangers\" in 1864 and was later transferred to the 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company A, known as \"White's Battalion.\" George H. Nixon and his brother, William, were proprietors of the Linden Hotel located on 20 South King Street in Leesburg, Virginia.  The Nixon family is interred at Union Cemetery in Leesburg, Virginia.","Lisa M Dezarn, 20 June 2014\n","Nixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n","This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n","Visual materials may require special handling.\n","This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["VC 0061\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"collection_ssim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown, Leesburg, VA\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["3 items"],"extent_tesim":["3 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2014.0085X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2014.0085X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital Surrogates\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital Surrogates\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eBlincoe, Don. Sr. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLoudoun County, Virginia Militia Journals 1793-1829\u003c/title\u003e. Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1993.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eDuncan, Patricia B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGenealogical Abstracts from the Mirror: 1891-1899\u003c/title\u003e, Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eDuncan, Patricia B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGenealogical Abstracts from the Telephone: 1889-1896\u003c/title\u003e, Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eFind a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com/\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eHenry, William Wirt and Ainsworth Rand Spofford. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEminent and representative men of Virginia and the District of Columbia in the Nineteenth century: With a concise historical sketch of Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Madison, Wisconsin: Brant \u0026amp; Fuller, 1893.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003e\"Mortuary Notice: George H. Nixon,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBaltimore Sun\u003c/title\u003e, November 29, 1899.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry Library Edition,  Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940 .","Blincoe, Don. Sr.  Loudoun County, Virginia Militia Journals 1793-1829 . Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1993.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Mirror: 1891-1899 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Telephone: 1889-1896 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com/","Henry, William Wirt and Ainsworth Rand Spofford.  Eminent and representative men of Virginia and the District of Columbia in the Nineteenth century: With a concise historical sketch of Virginia.  Madison, Wisconsin: Brant \u0026 Fuller, 1893.","\"Mortuary Notice: George H. Nixon,\"  Baltimore Sun , November 29, 1899."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoel Lewis Nixon (1818-1896) was born to Joel Nixon (1781-1855) and Hannah Milbourn Nixon (1781-1855) in Loudoun County, Virginia.  Joel Lewis married Mary Jane Turner (1821-1891) on 25 July 1845. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1860, the family was living in Waterford and had the following children living with them: George Henry (1846-1899), (Emily) Florence (1848-1933), Ada (1851-1937), William Westwood (1853-1909) and Lewis Nixon (1861-1940), the naval architect. By 1870, the family was living in Leesburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThroughout his life, Joel L. Nixon was employed in various occupations working as a merchant, a deputy sheriff, and justice of the peace. He was also served as colonel of the 57th Virginia Militia. Nixon was politically and socially active. In 1851, he attended the state Democratic convention in Staunton, Virginia.  For years, he served as overseer of the poor in Loudoun County, holding the position at the time of his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis son, George Henry, married Virginia Ellen (Hattie) Milbourn (1856-1944) on 9 May 1878. They had four children: Reginald D. Lee (1879-1964), Mary Jessie (1883-1884), George L. Nixon (1885-1893), and Orra Blanche (1891-1933).  According to his obituary, George Henry joined the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company D, known as \"Mosby's Rangers\" in 1864 and was later transferred to the 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company A, known as \"White's Battalion.\" George H. Nixon and his brother, William, were proprietors of the Linden Hotel located on 20 South King Street in Leesburg, Virginia.  The Nixon family is interred at Union Cemetery in Leesburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joel Lewis Nixon (1818-1896) was born to Joel Nixon (1781-1855) and Hannah Milbourn Nixon (1781-1855) in Loudoun County, Virginia.  Joel Lewis married Mary Jane Turner (1821-1891) on 25 July 1845. \n","In 1860, the family was living in Waterford and had the following children living with them: George Henry (1846-1899), (Emily) Florence (1848-1933), Ada (1851-1937), William Westwood (1853-1909) and Lewis Nixon (1861-1940), the naval architect. By 1870, the family was living in Leesburg.","Throughout his life, Joel L. Nixon was employed in various occupations working as a merchant, a deputy sheriff, and justice of the peace. He was also served as colonel of the 57th Virginia Militia. Nixon was politically and socially active. In 1851, he attended the state Democratic convention in Staunton, Virginia.  For years, he served as overseer of the poor in Loudoun County, holding the position at the time of his death.","His son, George Henry, married Virginia Ellen (Hattie) Milbourn (1856-1944) on 9 May 1878. They had four children: Reginald D. Lee (1879-1964), Mary Jessie (1883-1884), George L. Nixon (1885-1893), and Orra Blanche (1891-1933).  According to his obituary, George Henry joined the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company D, known as \"Mosby's Rangers\" in 1864 and was later transferred to the 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company A, known as \"White's Battalion.\" George H. Nixon and his brother, William, were proprietors of the Linden Hotel located on 20 South King Street in Leesburg, Virginia.  The Nixon family is interred at Union Cemetery in Leesburg, Virginia."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePast Perfect Catalogue Records\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Past Perfect Catalogue Records\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNixon Family Photograph Collection, ca. 1885-1895 (VC 0061), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, ca. 1885-1895 (VC 0061), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLisa M Dezarn, 20 June 2014\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Lisa M Dezarn, 20 June 2014\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVisual materials may require special handling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Visual materials may require special handling.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:39:39.621Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00247","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00247","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00247","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00247","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00247.xml","title_ssm":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"title_tesim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VC 0061\n"],"text":["VC 0061\n","Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895",".","Collection open for research.\n","2014.0085X\n","Digital Surrogates\n","Chronological\n","Ancestry Library Edition,  Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940 .","Blincoe, Don. Sr.  Loudoun County, Virginia Militia Journals 1793-1829 . Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1993.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Mirror: 1891-1899 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Telephone: 1889-1896 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com/","Henry, William Wirt and Ainsworth Rand Spofford.  Eminent and representative men of Virginia and the District of Columbia in the Nineteenth century: With a concise historical sketch of Virginia.  Madison, Wisconsin: Brant \u0026 Fuller, 1893.","\"Mortuary Notice: George H. Nixon,\"  Baltimore Sun , November 29, 1899.","Joel Lewis Nixon (1818-1896) was born to Joel Nixon (1781-1855) and Hannah Milbourn Nixon (1781-1855) in Loudoun County, Virginia.  Joel Lewis married Mary Jane Turner (1821-1891) on 25 July 1845. \n","In 1860, the family was living in Waterford and had the following children living with them: George Henry (1846-1899), (Emily) Florence (1848-1933), Ada (1851-1937), William Westwood (1853-1909) and Lewis Nixon (1861-1940), the naval architect. By 1870, the family was living in Leesburg.","Throughout his life, Joel L. Nixon was employed in various occupations working as a merchant, a deputy sheriff, and justice of the peace. He was also served as colonel of the 57th Virginia Militia. Nixon was politically and socially active. In 1851, he attended the state Democratic convention in Staunton, Virginia.  For years, he served as overseer of the poor in Loudoun County, holding the position at the time of his death.","His son, George Henry, married Virginia Ellen (Hattie) Milbourn (1856-1944) on 9 May 1878. They had four children: Reginald D. Lee (1879-1964), Mary Jessie (1883-1884), George L. Nixon (1885-1893), and Orra Blanche (1891-1933).  According to his obituary, George Henry joined the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company D, known as \"Mosby's Rangers\" in 1864 and was later transferred to the 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company A, known as \"White's Battalion.\" George H. Nixon and his brother, William, were proprietors of the Linden Hotel located on 20 South King Street in Leesburg, Virginia.  The Nixon family is interred at Union Cemetery in Leesburg, Virginia.","Lisa M Dezarn, 20 June 2014\n","Nixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n","This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n","Visual materials may require special handling.\n","This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["VC 0061\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"collection_ssim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, \nca. 1885-1895"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown, Leesburg, VA\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["3 items"],"extent_tesim":["3 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2014.0085X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2014.0085X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital Surrogates\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital Surrogates\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVirginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eBlincoe, Don. Sr. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLoudoun County, Virginia Militia Journals 1793-1829\u003c/title\u003e. Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1993.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eDuncan, Patricia B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGenealogical Abstracts from the Mirror: 1891-1899\u003c/title\u003e, Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eDuncan, Patricia B. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGenealogical Abstracts from the Telephone: 1889-1896\u003c/title\u003e, Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eFind a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com/\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eHenry, William Wirt and Ainsworth Rand Spofford. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEminent and representative men of Virginia and the District of Columbia in the Nineteenth century: With a concise historical sketch of Virginia.\u003c/title\u003e Madison, Wisconsin: Brant \u0026amp; Fuller, 1893.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003e\"Mortuary Notice: George H. Nixon,\" \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBaltimore Sun\u003c/title\u003e, November 29, 1899.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry Library Edition,  Virginia, Select Marriages, 1785-1940 .","Blincoe, Don. Sr.  Loudoun County, Virginia Militia Journals 1793-1829 . Athens, GA: Iberian Publishing Co., 1993.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Mirror: 1891-1899 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Duncan, Patricia B.  Genealogical Abstracts from the Telephone: 1889-1896 , Loudoun County, Virginia. Westminster, MD: Heritage Books, 2008.","Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com/","Henry, William Wirt and Ainsworth Rand Spofford.  Eminent and representative men of Virginia and the District of Columbia in the Nineteenth century: With a concise historical sketch of Virginia.  Madison, Wisconsin: Brant \u0026 Fuller, 1893.","\"Mortuary Notice: George H. Nixon,\"  Baltimore Sun , November 29, 1899."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoel Lewis Nixon (1818-1896) was born to Joel Nixon (1781-1855) and Hannah Milbourn Nixon (1781-1855) in Loudoun County, Virginia.  Joel Lewis married Mary Jane Turner (1821-1891) on 25 July 1845. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1860, the family was living in Waterford and had the following children living with them: George Henry (1846-1899), (Emily) Florence (1848-1933), Ada (1851-1937), William Westwood (1853-1909) and Lewis Nixon (1861-1940), the naval architect. By 1870, the family was living in Leesburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThroughout his life, Joel L. Nixon was employed in various occupations working as a merchant, a deputy sheriff, and justice of the peace. He was also served as colonel of the 57th Virginia Militia. Nixon was politically and socially active. In 1851, he attended the state Democratic convention in Staunton, Virginia.  For years, he served as overseer of the poor in Loudoun County, holding the position at the time of his death.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis son, George Henry, married Virginia Ellen (Hattie) Milbourn (1856-1944) on 9 May 1878. They had four children: Reginald D. Lee (1879-1964), Mary Jessie (1883-1884), George L. Nixon (1885-1893), and Orra Blanche (1891-1933).  According to his obituary, George Henry joined the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company D, known as \"Mosby's Rangers\" in 1864 and was later transferred to the 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company A, known as \"White's Battalion.\" George H. Nixon and his brother, William, were proprietors of the Linden Hotel located on 20 South King Street in Leesburg, Virginia.  The Nixon family is interred at Union Cemetery in Leesburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joel Lewis Nixon (1818-1896) was born to Joel Nixon (1781-1855) and Hannah Milbourn Nixon (1781-1855) in Loudoun County, Virginia.  Joel Lewis married Mary Jane Turner (1821-1891) on 25 July 1845. \n","In 1860, the family was living in Waterford and had the following children living with them: George Henry (1846-1899), (Emily) Florence (1848-1933), Ada (1851-1937), William Westwood (1853-1909) and Lewis Nixon (1861-1940), the naval architect. By 1870, the family was living in Leesburg.","Throughout his life, Joel L. Nixon was employed in various occupations working as a merchant, a deputy sheriff, and justice of the peace. He was also served as colonel of the 57th Virginia Militia. Nixon was politically and socially active. In 1851, he attended the state Democratic convention in Staunton, Virginia.  For years, he served as overseer of the poor in Loudoun County, holding the position at the time of his death.","His son, George Henry, married Virginia Ellen (Hattie) Milbourn (1856-1944) on 9 May 1878. They had four children: Reginald D. Lee (1879-1964), Mary Jessie (1883-1884), George L. Nixon (1885-1893), and Orra Blanche (1891-1933).  According to his obituary, George Henry joined the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company D, known as \"Mosby's Rangers\" in 1864 and was later transferred to the 35th Battalion Virginia Cavalry, Company A, known as \"White's Battalion.\" George H. Nixon and his brother, William, were proprietors of the Linden Hotel located on 20 South King Street in Leesburg, Virginia.  The Nixon family is interred at Union Cemetery in Leesburg, Virginia."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePast Perfect Catalogue Records\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Past Perfect Catalogue Records\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNixon Family Photograph Collection, ca. 1885-1895 (VC 0061), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nixon Family Photograph Collection, ca. 1885-1895 (VC 0061), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLisa M Dezarn, 20 June 2014\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Lisa M Dezarn, 20 June 2014\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVisual materials may require special handling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Visual materials may require special handling.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This photographic collection contains three cabinet cards of which one is double sided.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:39:39.621Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00247"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00054","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00054#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00054#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of three items: the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00054#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00054","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00054","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00054","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00054","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00054.xml","title_ssm":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"title_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0010\n"],"text":["SC 0010\n","Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797","3 items","Collection open for research\n","1995:0010X\n","None\n","Family File #10, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Family File #224, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Guild of the Freemen of York, http://www.freemenofyork.org/","The ancestry of three brothers, John (23 Mar 1728-?), Jonathan (4 May 1729-May 1791), and George Nixon (25 Feb 1730-1797?), is traced to William Nykson (n.d.) who became a freeman of York, England, in 1416.  A man designated a \"freeman\" was allowed to trade or become a master craftsman.  During the 17th   century a descendent of Nykson's, James Nixon (21 Jan 1605-11 Nov 1694), moved to Ireland with his family and bought property in Killamagh, County Mayo, in 1687.   He continued to acquire land, including some in Connaugh province.  His descendents resided in the old homestead at Inniskillen, where John, Jonathon, and George were born.  The three brothers immigrated to America in 1758, settling in Virginia.  Other members of the family line settled in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.\n","Family Files #10 and #224\n","The collection consists of three items.  The family tree presents information about the Nixon family from 1416-1797.  The first column of the family tree lists names of the first seven generations; the second column shows the eighth generation and the following columns trace the family through succeeding generations to the eleventh.   Ancestral Charts and Pedigree Charts tracing the lineage of the three brothers, John, Jonathan, and George Nixon (eleventh generation) in the left column of the family tree are included in the file.  \n","Nixon Family Tree Ancestral Chart - William Nykson to John Nixon Pedigree Charts - William Nykson to John Nixon ","No physical characteristics affect the use of this material\n","The collection consists of three items:  the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0010\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"collection_ssim":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1995:0010X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["1995:0010X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eFamily File #10, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eFamily File #224, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eGuild of the Freemen of York, http://www.freemenofyork.org/\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Family File #10, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Family File #224, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Guild of the Freemen of York, http://www.freemenofyork.org/"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ancestry of three brothers, John (23 Mar 1728-?), Jonathan (4 May 1729-May 1791), and George Nixon (25 Feb 1730-1797?), is traced to William Nykson (n.d.) who became a freeman of York, England, in 1416.  A man designated a \"freeman\" was allowed to trade or become a master craftsman.  During the 17th   century a descendent of Nykson's, James Nixon (21 Jan 1605-11 Nov 1694), moved to Ireland with his family and bought property in Killamagh, County Mayo, in 1687.   He continued to acquire land, including some in Connaugh province.  His descendents resided in the old homestead at Inniskillen, where John, Jonathon, and George were born.  The three brothers immigrated to America in 1758, settling in Virginia.  Other members of the family line settled in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ancestry of three brothers, John (23 Mar 1728-?), Jonathan (4 May 1729-May 1791), and George Nixon (25 Feb 1730-1797?), is traced to William Nykson (n.d.) who became a freeman of York, England, in 1416.  A man designated a \"freeman\" was allowed to trade or become a master craftsman.  During the 17th   century a descendent of Nykson's, James Nixon (21 Jan 1605-11 Nov 1694), moved to Ireland with his family and bought property in Killamagh, County Mayo, in 1687.   He continued to acquire land, including some in Connaugh province.  His descendents resided in the old homestead at Inniskillen, where John, Jonathon, and George were born.  The three brothers immigrated to America in 1758, settling in Virginia.  Other members of the family line settled in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFamily Files #10 and #224\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Family Files #10 and #224\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of three items.  The family tree presents information about the Nixon family from 1416-1797.  The first column of the family tree lists names of the first seven generations; the second column shows the eighth generation and the following columns trace the family through succeeding generations to the eleventh.   Ancestral Charts and Pedigree Charts tracing the lineage of the three brothers, John, Jonathan, and George Nixon (eleventh generation) in the left column of the family tree are included in the file.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n            \u003citem\u003eNixon Family Tree\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003citem\u003eAncestral Chart - William Nykson to John Nixon\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003citem\u003ePedigree Charts - William Nykson to John Nixon \u003c/item\u003e\n          \u003c/list\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of three items.  The family tree presents information about the Nixon family from 1416-1797.  The first column of the family tree lists names of the first seven generations; the second column shows the eighth generation and the following columns trace the family through succeeding generations to the eleventh.   Ancestral Charts and Pedigree Charts tracing the lineage of the three brothers, John, Jonathan, and George Nixon (eleventh generation) in the left column of the family tree are included in the file.  \n","Nixon Family Tree Ancestral Chart - William Nykson to John Nixon Pedigree Charts - William Nykson to John Nixon "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect the use of this material\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect the use of this material\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of three items:  the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of three items:  the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:36:02.044Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00054","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00054","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00054","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00054","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00054.xml","title_ssm":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"title_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0010\n"],"text":["SC 0010\n","Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797","3 items","Collection open for research\n","1995:0010X\n","None\n","Family File #10, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Family File #224, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Guild of the Freemen of York, http://www.freemenofyork.org/","The ancestry of three brothers, John (23 Mar 1728-?), Jonathan (4 May 1729-May 1791), and George Nixon (25 Feb 1730-1797?), is traced to William Nykson (n.d.) who became a freeman of York, England, in 1416.  A man designated a \"freeman\" was allowed to trade or become a master craftsman.  During the 17th   century a descendent of Nykson's, James Nixon (21 Jan 1605-11 Nov 1694), moved to Ireland with his family and bought property in Killamagh, County Mayo, in 1687.   He continued to acquire land, including some in Connaugh province.  His descendents resided in the old homestead at Inniskillen, where John, Jonathon, and George were born.  The three brothers immigrated to America in 1758, settling in Virginia.  Other members of the family line settled in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.\n","Family Files #10 and #224\n","The collection consists of three items.  The family tree presents information about the Nixon family from 1416-1797.  The first column of the family tree lists names of the first seven generations; the second column shows the eighth generation and the following columns trace the family through succeeding generations to the eleventh.   Ancestral Charts and Pedigree Charts tracing the lineage of the three brothers, John, Jonathan, and George Nixon (eleventh generation) in the left column of the family tree are included in the file.  \n","Nixon Family Tree Ancestral Chart - William Nykson to John Nixon Pedigree Charts - William Nykson to John Nixon ","No physical characteristics affect the use of this material\n","The collection consists of three items:  the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0010\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"collection_ssim":["Nixon Family Tree\n1416-1797"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e1995:0010X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["1995:0010X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eFamily File #10, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eFamily File #224, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eGuild of the Freemen of York, http://www.freemenofyork.org/\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Family File #10, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Family File #224, Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Guild of the Freemen of York, http://www.freemenofyork.org/"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ancestry of three brothers, John (23 Mar 1728-?), Jonathan (4 May 1729-May 1791), and George Nixon (25 Feb 1730-1797?), is traced to William Nykson (n.d.) who became a freeman of York, England, in 1416.  A man designated a \"freeman\" was allowed to trade or become a master craftsman.  During the 17th   century a descendent of Nykson's, James Nixon (21 Jan 1605-11 Nov 1694), moved to Ireland with his family and bought property in Killamagh, County Mayo, in 1687.   He continued to acquire land, including some in Connaugh province.  His descendents resided in the old homestead at Inniskillen, where John, Jonathon, and George were born.  The three brothers immigrated to America in 1758, settling in Virginia.  Other members of the family line settled in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ancestry of three brothers, John (23 Mar 1728-?), Jonathan (4 May 1729-May 1791), and George Nixon (25 Feb 1730-1797?), is traced to William Nykson (n.d.) who became a freeman of York, England, in 1416.  A man designated a \"freeman\" was allowed to trade or become a master craftsman.  During the 17th   century a descendent of Nykson's, James Nixon (21 Jan 1605-11 Nov 1694), moved to Ireland with his family and bought property in Killamagh, County Mayo, in 1687.   He continued to acquire land, including some in Connaugh province.  His descendents resided in the old homestead at Inniskillen, where John, Jonathon, and George were born.  The three brothers immigrated to America in 1758, settling in Virginia.  Other members of the family line settled in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nixon Family Tree, 1416-1797 (SC 0010), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFamily Files #10 and #224\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Family Files #10 and #224\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of three items.  The family tree presents information about the Nixon family from 1416-1797.  The first column of the family tree lists names of the first seven generations; the second column shows the eighth generation and the following columns trace the family through succeeding generations to the eleventh.   Ancestral Charts and Pedigree Charts tracing the lineage of the three brothers, John, Jonathan, and George Nixon (eleventh generation) in the left column of the family tree are included in the file.  \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\n            \u003citem\u003eNixon Family Tree\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003citem\u003eAncestral Chart - William Nykson to John Nixon\u003c/item\u003e\n            \u003citem\u003ePedigree Charts - William Nykson to John Nixon \u003c/item\u003e\n          \u003c/list\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of three items.  The family tree presents information about the Nixon family from 1416-1797.  The first column of the family tree lists names of the first seven generations; the second column shows the eighth generation and the following columns trace the family through succeeding generations to the eleventh.   Ancestral Charts and Pedigree Charts tracing the lineage of the three brothers, John, Jonathan, and George Nixon (eleventh generation) in the left column of the family tree are included in the file.  \n","Nixon Family Tree Ancestral Chart - William Nykson to John Nixon Pedigree Charts - William Nykson to John Nixon "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect the use of this material\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect the use of this material\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of three items:  the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of three items:  the Nixon family tree, an ancestral chart, and pedigree charts\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:36:02.044Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00054"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00268","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00268#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00268#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e Collection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\" A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia. The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00268#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00268","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00268","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00268","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00268","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00268.xml","title_ssm":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"title_tesim":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["OM 028\n"],"text":["OM 028\n","Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858",".","Collection open for research.\n","Ballou's pictorial drawing-room companion. 1851. Boston: M.M. Ballou. Volume \t16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://archive.org/details/ballouspictorial1718unse","Beebe, Lynn A. 1985, \"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Monroe, James, Home (Oak Hill) / Oak Hill\".  Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://www.dhr.virginia.gov/ ","Lewis-Edwards Architectural Surveys of Loudoun County, 1971-1983 (M 022), \tThomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Oak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. ","Papers of James Monroe, \"Biography\" University of Mary Washington  Accessed \t29 July 2015 http://academics.umw.edu/jamesmonroepapers/biography","Winzeler,  Alexandra.  \"Maturin Murray Ballou\" Athenæum Authors.  Accessed 29 \tJuly 2015 http://www.bostonathenaeum.org. ","\tConstructed between 1820 and 1823, Oak Hill was owned President James Monroe (1758-1831). Located near Aldie, Virginia, Oak Hill served as one of Monroe's residences between 1823 and 1831. During this time, Monroe hosted numerous guests at Oak Hill, including fellow Presidents John Adams (1735-1826), James Madison (1751-1836), John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), and Thomas Jefferson (1744-1826) as well as celebrities such as the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834). Monroe moved to New York in 1831 following the death of his wife, Elizabeth Monroe (1768-1830). After Monroe's death in 1831, ownership of the property passed to his daughters, Eliza Monroe Hay (1786-1840)  and Maria Monroe Gouverneur (1802-1850). After Maria Monroe Gouverneur's death in 1850, her widower, Samuel Gouverneur  (1799-1867)  sold the property to John W. Fairfax (1828-1908).  Fairfax owned Oak Hill in 1858, when the house was featured in Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion as the \"Seat of the late President James Munroe.\"\n \n\t A pictorial magazine, Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion was founded by Frederick Gleason (1817-1896) in 1851 under the title of Gleason's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  Published in Boston, Massachusetts the magazine grew quickly in circulation.  In 1855, editor Maturin Murray Ballou (1820 -1895) purchased the magazine from Gleason and changed the title. The magazine, described as a \"copiously illustrated family miscellany,\" remained popular until Ballou sold it in 1886. Along with engravings created by Ballou, the magazine featured the work of numerous artists, including notable American artist, Winslow Homer (1836-1910). \n ","\tCollection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9.  The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\"  A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia.  The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted.  ","No physical characteristics affect use of this material. \n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["OM 028\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"collection_ssim":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 item"],"extent_tesim":["1 item"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eBallou's pictorial drawing-room companion. 1851. Boston: M.M. Ballou. Volume \t16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://archive.org/details/ballouspictorial1718unse\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eBeebe, Lynn A. 1985, \"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Monroe, James, Home (Oak Hill) / Oak Hill\".  Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://www.dhr.virginia.gov/ \u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eLewis-Edwards Architectural Surveys of Loudoun County, 1971-1983 (M 022), \tThomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePapers of James Monroe, \"Biography\" University of Mary Washington  Accessed \t29 July 2015 http://academics.umw.edu/jamesmonroepapers/biography\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eWinzeler,  Alexandra.  \"Maturin Murray Ballou\" Athenæum Authors.  Accessed 29 \tJuly 2015 http://www.bostonathenaeum.org. \u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ballou's pictorial drawing-room companion. 1851. Boston: M.M. Ballou. Volume \t16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://archive.org/details/ballouspictorial1718unse","Beebe, Lynn A. 1985, \"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Monroe, James, Home (Oak Hill) / Oak Hill\".  Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://www.dhr.virginia.gov/ ","Lewis-Edwards Architectural Surveys of Loudoun County, 1971-1983 (M 022), \tThomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Oak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. ","Papers of James Monroe, \"Biography\" University of Mary Washington  Accessed \t29 July 2015 http://academics.umw.edu/jamesmonroepapers/biography","Winzeler,  Alexandra.  \"Maturin Murray Ballou\" Athenæum Authors.  Accessed 29 \tJuly 2015 http://www.bostonathenaeum.org. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tConstructed between 1820 and 1823, Oak Hill was owned President James Monroe (1758-1831). Located near Aldie, Virginia, Oak Hill served as one of Monroe's residences between 1823 and 1831. During this time, Monroe hosted numerous guests at Oak Hill, including fellow Presidents John Adams (1735-1826), James Madison (1751-1836), John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), and Thomas Jefferson (1744-1826) as well as celebrities such as the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834). Monroe moved to New York in 1831 following the death of his wife, Elizabeth Monroe (1768-1830). After Monroe's death in 1831, ownership of the property passed to his daughters, Eliza Monroe Hay (1786-1840)  and Maria Monroe Gouverneur (1802-1850). After Maria Monroe Gouverneur's death in 1850, her widower, Samuel Gouverneur  (1799-1867)  sold the property to John W. Fairfax (1828-1908).  Fairfax owned Oak Hill in 1858, when the house was featured in Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion as the \"Seat of the late President James Munroe.\"\n \n\t A pictorial magazine, Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion was founded by Frederick Gleason (1817-1896) in 1851 under the title of Gleason's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  Published in Boston, Massachusetts the magazine grew quickly in circulation.  In 1855, editor Maturin Murray Ballou (1820 -1895) purchased the magazine from Gleason and changed the title. The magazine, described as a \"copiously illustrated family miscellany,\" remained popular until Ballou sold it in 1886. Along with engravings created by Ballou, the magazine featured the work of numerous artists, including notable American artist, Winslow Homer (1836-1910). \n \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["HISTORICAL SKETCH\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tConstructed between 1820 and 1823, Oak Hill was owned President James Monroe (1758-1831). Located near Aldie, Virginia, Oak Hill served as one of Monroe's residences between 1823 and 1831. During this time, Monroe hosted numerous guests at Oak Hill, including fellow Presidents John Adams (1735-1826), James Madison (1751-1836), John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), and Thomas Jefferson (1744-1826) as well as celebrities such as the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834). Monroe moved to New York in 1831 following the death of his wife, Elizabeth Monroe (1768-1830). After Monroe's death in 1831, ownership of the property passed to his daughters, Eliza Monroe Hay (1786-1840)  and Maria Monroe Gouverneur (1802-1850). After Maria Monroe Gouverneur's death in 1850, her widower, Samuel Gouverneur  (1799-1867)  sold the property to John W. Fairfax (1828-1908).  Fairfax owned Oak Hill in 1858, when the house was featured in Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion as the \"Seat of the late President James Munroe.\"\n \n\t A pictorial magazine, Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion was founded by Frederick Gleason (1817-1896) in 1851 under the title of Gleason's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  Published in Boston, Massachusetts the magazine grew quickly in circulation.  In 1855, editor Maturin Murray Ballou (1820 -1895) purchased the magazine from Gleason and changed the title. The magazine, described as a \"copiously illustrated family miscellany,\" remained popular until Ballou sold it in 1886. Along with engravings created by Ballou, the magazine featured the work of numerous artists, including notable American artist, Winslow Homer (1836-1910). \n "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.           \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Oak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.           \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tCollection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9.  The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\"  A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia.  The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["\tCollection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9.  The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\"  A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia.  The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material. \n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:42:59.030Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00268","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00268","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00268","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00268","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00268.xml","title_ssm":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"title_tesim":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["OM 028\n"],"text":["OM 028\n","Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858",".","Collection open for research.\n","Ballou's pictorial drawing-room companion. 1851. Boston: M.M. Ballou. Volume \t16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://archive.org/details/ballouspictorial1718unse","Beebe, Lynn A. 1985, \"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Monroe, James, Home (Oak Hill) / Oak Hill\".  Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://www.dhr.virginia.gov/ ","Lewis-Edwards Architectural Surveys of Loudoun County, 1971-1983 (M 022), \tThomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Oak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. ","Papers of James Monroe, \"Biography\" University of Mary Washington  Accessed \t29 July 2015 http://academics.umw.edu/jamesmonroepapers/biography","Winzeler,  Alexandra.  \"Maturin Murray Ballou\" Athenæum Authors.  Accessed 29 \tJuly 2015 http://www.bostonathenaeum.org. ","\tConstructed between 1820 and 1823, Oak Hill was owned President James Monroe (1758-1831). Located near Aldie, Virginia, Oak Hill served as one of Monroe's residences between 1823 and 1831. During this time, Monroe hosted numerous guests at Oak Hill, including fellow Presidents John Adams (1735-1826), James Madison (1751-1836), John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), and Thomas Jefferson (1744-1826) as well as celebrities such as the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834). Monroe moved to New York in 1831 following the death of his wife, Elizabeth Monroe (1768-1830). After Monroe's death in 1831, ownership of the property passed to his daughters, Eliza Monroe Hay (1786-1840)  and Maria Monroe Gouverneur (1802-1850). After Maria Monroe Gouverneur's death in 1850, her widower, Samuel Gouverneur  (1799-1867)  sold the property to John W. Fairfax (1828-1908).  Fairfax owned Oak Hill in 1858, when the house was featured in Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion as the \"Seat of the late President James Munroe.\"\n \n\t A pictorial magazine, Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion was founded by Frederick Gleason (1817-1896) in 1851 under the title of Gleason's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  Published in Boston, Massachusetts the magazine grew quickly in circulation.  In 1855, editor Maturin Murray Ballou (1820 -1895) purchased the magazine from Gleason and changed the title. The magazine, described as a \"copiously illustrated family miscellany,\" remained popular until Ballou sold it in 1886. Along with engravings created by Ballou, the magazine featured the work of numerous artists, including notable American artist, Winslow Homer (1836-1910). \n ","\tCollection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9.  The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\"  A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia.  The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted.  ","No physical characteristics affect use of this material. \n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["OM 028\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"collection_ssim":["Oak Hill Engraving, \n1858"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["1 item"],"extent_tesim":["1 item"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eBallou's pictorial drawing-room companion. 1851. Boston: M.M. Ballou. Volume \t16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://archive.org/details/ballouspictorial1718unse\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eBeebe, Lynn A. 1985, \"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Monroe, James, Home (Oak Hill) / Oak Hill\".  Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://www.dhr.virginia.gov/ \u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eLewis-Edwards Architectural Surveys of Loudoun County, 1971-1983 (M 022), \tThomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. \u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePapers of James Monroe, \"Biography\" University of Mary Washington  Accessed \t29 July 2015 http://academics.umw.edu/jamesmonroepapers/biography\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eWinzeler,  Alexandra.  \"Maturin Murray Ballou\" Athenæum Authors.  Accessed 29 \tJuly 2015 http://www.bostonathenaeum.org. \u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ballou's pictorial drawing-room companion. 1851. Boston: M.M. Ballou. Volume \t16, issue number 1, page 8 -9. Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://archive.org/details/ballouspictorial1718unse","Beebe, Lynn A. 1985, \"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Monroe, James, Home (Oak Hill) / Oak Hill\".  Accessed 29 July 2015 \thttp://www.dhr.virginia.gov/ ","Lewis-Edwards Architectural Surveys of Loudoun County, 1971-1983 (M 022), \tThomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","Oak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA. ","Papers of James Monroe, \"Biography\" University of Mary Washington  Accessed \t29 July 2015 http://academics.umw.edu/jamesmonroepapers/biography","Winzeler,  Alexandra.  \"Maturin Murray Ballou\" Athenæum Authors.  Accessed 29 \tJuly 2015 http://www.bostonathenaeum.org. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tConstructed between 1820 and 1823, Oak Hill was owned President James Monroe (1758-1831). Located near Aldie, Virginia, Oak Hill served as one of Monroe's residences between 1823 and 1831. During this time, Monroe hosted numerous guests at Oak Hill, including fellow Presidents John Adams (1735-1826), James Madison (1751-1836), John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), and Thomas Jefferson (1744-1826) as well as celebrities such as the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834). Monroe moved to New York in 1831 following the death of his wife, Elizabeth Monroe (1768-1830). After Monroe's death in 1831, ownership of the property passed to his daughters, Eliza Monroe Hay (1786-1840)  and Maria Monroe Gouverneur (1802-1850). After Maria Monroe Gouverneur's death in 1850, her widower, Samuel Gouverneur  (1799-1867)  sold the property to John W. Fairfax (1828-1908).  Fairfax owned Oak Hill in 1858, when the house was featured in Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion as the \"Seat of the late President James Munroe.\"\n \n\t A pictorial magazine, Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion was founded by Frederick Gleason (1817-1896) in 1851 under the title of Gleason's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  Published in Boston, Massachusetts the magazine grew quickly in circulation.  In 1855, editor Maturin Murray Ballou (1820 -1895) purchased the magazine from Gleason and changed the title. The magazine, described as a \"copiously illustrated family miscellany,\" remained popular until Ballou sold it in 1886. Along with engravings created by Ballou, the magazine featured the work of numerous artists, including notable American artist, Winslow Homer (1836-1910). \n \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["HISTORICAL SKETCH\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["\tConstructed between 1820 and 1823, Oak Hill was owned President James Monroe (1758-1831). Located near Aldie, Virginia, Oak Hill served as one of Monroe's residences between 1823 and 1831. During this time, Monroe hosted numerous guests at Oak Hill, including fellow Presidents John Adams (1735-1826), James Madison (1751-1836), John Quincy Adams (1767-1848), and Thomas Jefferson (1744-1826) as well as celebrities such as the Marquis de Lafayette (1757-1834). Monroe moved to New York in 1831 following the death of his wife, Elizabeth Monroe (1768-1830). After Monroe's death in 1831, ownership of the property passed to his daughters, Eliza Monroe Hay (1786-1840)  and Maria Monroe Gouverneur (1802-1850). After Maria Monroe Gouverneur's death in 1850, her widower, Samuel Gouverneur  (1799-1867)  sold the property to John W. Fairfax (1828-1908).  Fairfax owned Oak Hill in 1858, when the house was featured in Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion as the \"Seat of the late President James Munroe.\"\n \n\t A pictorial magazine, Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion was founded by Frederick Gleason (1817-1896) in 1851 under the title of Gleason's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion.  Published in Boston, Massachusetts the magazine grew quickly in circulation.  In 1855, editor Maturin Murray Ballou (1820 -1895) purchased the magazine from Gleason and changed the title. The magazine, described as a \"copiously illustrated family miscellany,\" remained popular until Ballou sold it in 1886. Along with engravings created by Ballou, the magazine featured the work of numerous artists, including notable American artist, Winslow Homer (1836-1910). \n "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.           \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Oak Hill Engraving, 1858 (OM 028), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.           \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\tCollection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9.  The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\"  A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia.  The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["\tCollection consists of one, double sided page removed from the 1 January 1859 edition of Ballou's Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion, volume 16, issue number 1, page 8 -9.  The bottom half of page 8 features an engraved image of Oak Hill with the caption \"Oak Hill, near Leesburg, Virginia, The Seat of President Munroe.\"  A brief article by the artist, M.M. Ballou, Esq. accompanies the image noting that the sketch shows the south view of the house, with the garden, and was created from a photograph taken by Mr. Charles W. Morgan of Leesburg, Virginia.  The original image was not in color, the copy of the image held has been hand-tinted.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material. \n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:42:59.030Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00268"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00137","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00137#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00137#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00137#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00137","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00137","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00137","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00137","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00137.xml","title_ssm":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"title_tesim":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0064\n"],"text":["SC 0064\n","Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976","Collection open for research.\n","2011.0022X\n","None\n","Folder\n","\"History of Paeonian Springs\"http://www.loudounhistory.org/history/paeonian-springs-history.htm (accessed 8 February 2011)\n","Paeonian Springs Research Collection (SC 0064), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n","Scheel, Eugene M. Loudoun Discovered Communities, Corners and Crossroads. Leesburg, VA: The Friends of the Thomas Balch Library, 2002.\n","Paeonian Springs, Virginia was formed in 1871 with the arrival of the Washington and Ohio Railroad (later Washington and Old Dominion). The village lies on the first north-south crossroads connecting highways 7 and 9 and is located roughly four miles northwest of Leesburg, Virginia. \n","On 31 January 1889, Theodore Milton (24 January 1848-31 July 1906) formed The Paeonian Springs Company, with the goal to develop the springs on his land and to sell bottled water. The company created and operated hotels and boarding houses for summer tourists. In the 1890s The Paeonian Springs Company advertised the town as an ideal resort. The attractions of the town were the water, mountain air, and magnificent scenery. The town was popular in the summer with people from Washington D.C. coming out by train. By 1912, there was a well developed tourist industry with a boardwalk lined with stores in town leading to the train station and boarding houses.\n","In the 1920s, tourism started to decline. Because of the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906, The Paeonian Springs Company could not make health claims about the water and closed their commercial bottling operations. In addition, the discovery of antibiotics decreased fear of disease in cities during the summer months, and increased mobility from cars gave people more vacation and travel options.\n","In the 1960s, Paeonian Springs, residents started revitalizing their homes and buildings to help show the importance of the town's heritage.\n","None\n","Sarah E. Wycoff, 8 February 2011\n","None\n","This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0064\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"collection_title_tesim":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"collection_ssim":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2011.0022X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2011.0022X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Folder\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"History of Paeonian Springs\"http://www.loudounhistory.org/history/paeonian-springs-history.htm (accessed 8 February 2011)\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePaeonian Springs Research Collection (SC 0064), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eScheel, Eugene M. Loudoun Discovered Communities, Corners and Crossroads. Leesburg, VA: The Friends of the Thomas Balch Library, 2002.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"History of Paeonian Springs\"http://www.loudounhistory.org/history/paeonian-springs-history.htm (accessed 8 February 2011)\n","Paeonian Springs Research Collection (SC 0064), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n","Scheel, Eugene M. Loudoun Discovered Communities, Corners and Crossroads. Leesburg, VA: The Friends of the Thomas Balch Library, 2002.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePaeonian Springs, Virginia was formed in 1871 with the arrival of the Washington and Ohio Railroad (later Washington and Old Dominion). The village lies on the first north-south crossroads connecting highways 7 and 9 and is located roughly four miles northwest of Leesburg, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn 31 January 1889, Theodore Milton (24 January 1848-31 July 1906) formed The Paeonian Springs Company, with the goal to develop the springs on his land and to sell bottled water. The company created and operated hotels and boarding houses for summer tourists. In the 1890s The Paeonian Springs Company advertised the town as an ideal resort. The attractions of the town were the water, mountain air, and magnificent scenery. The town was popular in the summer with people from Washington D.C. coming out by train. By 1912, there was a well developed tourist industry with a boardwalk lined with stores in town leading to the train station and boarding houses.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1920s, tourism started to decline. Because of the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906, The Paeonian Springs Company could not make health claims about the water and closed their commercial bottling operations. In addition, the discovery of antibiotics decreased fear of disease in cities during the summer months, and increased mobility from cars gave people more vacation and travel options.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1960s, Paeonian Springs, residents started revitalizing their homes and buildings to help show the importance of the town's heritage.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Paeonian Springs, Virginia was formed in 1871 with the arrival of the Washington and Ohio Railroad (later Washington and Old Dominion). The village lies on the first north-south crossroads connecting highways 7 and 9 and is located roughly four miles northwest of Leesburg, Virginia. \n","On 31 January 1889, Theodore Milton (24 January 1848-31 July 1906) formed The Paeonian Springs Company, with the goal to develop the springs on his land and to sell bottled water. The company created and operated hotels and boarding houses for summer tourists. In the 1890s The Paeonian Springs Company advertised the town as an ideal resort. The attractions of the town were the water, mountain air, and magnificent scenery. The town was popular in the summer with people from Washington D.C. coming out by train. By 1912, there was a well developed tourist industry with a boardwalk lined with stores in town leading to the train station and boarding houses.\n","In the 1920s, tourism started to decline. Because of the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906, The Paeonian Springs Company could not make health claims about the water and closed their commercial bottling operations. In addition, the discovery of antibiotics decreased fear of disease in cities during the summer months, and increased mobility from cars gave people more vacation and travel options.\n","In the 1960s, Paeonian Springs, residents started revitalizing their homes and buildings to help show the importance of the town's heritage.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":[".\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSarah E. Wycoff, 8 February 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Sarah E. Wycoff, 8 February 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00137","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00137","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00137","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00137","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00137.xml","title_ssm":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"title_tesim":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0064\n"],"text":["SC 0064\n","Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976","Collection open for research.\n","2011.0022X\n","None\n","Folder\n","\"History of Paeonian Springs\"http://www.loudounhistory.org/history/paeonian-springs-history.htm (accessed 8 February 2011)\n","Paeonian Springs Research Collection (SC 0064), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n","Scheel, Eugene M. Loudoun Discovered Communities, Corners and Crossroads. Leesburg, VA: The Friends of the Thomas Balch Library, 2002.\n","Paeonian Springs, Virginia was formed in 1871 with the arrival of the Washington and Ohio Railroad (later Washington and Old Dominion). The village lies on the first north-south crossroads connecting highways 7 and 9 and is located roughly four miles northwest of Leesburg, Virginia. \n","On 31 January 1889, Theodore Milton (24 January 1848-31 July 1906) formed The Paeonian Springs Company, with the goal to develop the springs on his land and to sell bottled water. The company created and operated hotels and boarding houses for summer tourists. In the 1890s The Paeonian Springs Company advertised the town as an ideal resort. The attractions of the town were the water, mountain air, and magnificent scenery. The town was popular in the summer with people from Washington D.C. coming out by train. By 1912, there was a well developed tourist industry with a boardwalk lined with stores in town leading to the train station and boarding houses.\n","In the 1920s, tourism started to decline. Because of the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906, The Paeonian Springs Company could not make health claims about the water and closed their commercial bottling operations. In addition, the discovery of antibiotics decreased fear of disease in cities during the summer months, and increased mobility from cars gave people more vacation and travel options.\n","In the 1960s, Paeonian Springs, residents started revitalizing their homes and buildings to help show the importance of the town's heritage.\n","None\n","Sarah E. Wycoff, 8 February 2011\n","None\n","This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0064\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"collection_title_tesim":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"collection_ssim":["Paeonian Springs Research Collection\n1976"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2011.0022X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2011.0022X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFolder\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Folder\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003e\"History of Paeonian Springs\"http://www.loudounhistory.org/history/paeonian-springs-history.htm (accessed 8 February 2011)\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePaeonian Springs Research Collection (SC 0064), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eScheel, Eugene M. Loudoun Discovered Communities, Corners and Crossroads. Leesburg, VA: The Friends of the Thomas Balch Library, 2002.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"History of Paeonian Springs\"http://www.loudounhistory.org/history/paeonian-springs-history.htm (accessed 8 February 2011)\n","Paeonian Springs Research Collection (SC 0064), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n","Scheel, Eugene M. Loudoun Discovered Communities, Corners and Crossroads. Leesburg, VA: The Friends of the Thomas Balch Library, 2002.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePaeonian Springs, Virginia was formed in 1871 with the arrival of the Washington and Ohio Railroad (later Washington and Old Dominion). The village lies on the first north-south crossroads connecting highways 7 and 9 and is located roughly four miles northwest of Leesburg, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn 31 January 1889, Theodore Milton (24 January 1848-31 July 1906) formed The Paeonian Springs Company, with the goal to develop the springs on his land and to sell bottled water. The company created and operated hotels and boarding houses for summer tourists. In the 1890s The Paeonian Springs Company advertised the town as an ideal resort. The attractions of the town were the water, mountain air, and magnificent scenery. The town was popular in the summer with people from Washington D.C. coming out by train. By 1912, there was a well developed tourist industry with a boardwalk lined with stores in town leading to the train station and boarding houses.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1920s, tourism started to decline. Because of the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906, The Paeonian Springs Company could not make health claims about the water and closed their commercial bottling operations. In addition, the discovery of antibiotics decreased fear of disease in cities during the summer months, and increased mobility from cars gave people more vacation and travel options.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1960s, Paeonian Springs, residents started revitalizing their homes and buildings to help show the importance of the town's heritage.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Paeonian Springs, Virginia was formed in 1871 with the arrival of the Washington and Ohio Railroad (later Washington and Old Dominion). The village lies on the first north-south crossroads connecting highways 7 and 9 and is located roughly four miles northwest of Leesburg, Virginia. \n","On 31 January 1889, Theodore Milton (24 January 1848-31 July 1906) formed The Paeonian Springs Company, with the goal to develop the springs on his land and to sell bottled water. The company created and operated hotels and boarding houses for summer tourists. In the 1890s The Paeonian Springs Company advertised the town as an ideal resort. The attractions of the town were the water, mountain air, and magnificent scenery. The town was popular in the summer with people from Washington D.C. coming out by train. By 1912, there was a well developed tourist industry with a boardwalk lined with stores in town leading to the train station and boarding houses.\n","In the 1920s, tourism started to decline. Because of the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906, The Paeonian Springs Company could not make health claims about the water and closed their commercial bottling operations. In addition, the discovery of antibiotics decreased fear of disease in cities during the summer months, and increased mobility from cars gave people more vacation and travel options.\n","In the 1960s, Paeonian Springs, residents started revitalizing their homes and buildings to help show the importance of the town's heritage.\n"],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":[".\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSarah E. 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Wycoff, 8 February 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["None\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection consists of one folder that includes information about the history of Paeonian Springs, when and why the area was popular as well as current interests in the town.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00137"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00283","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00283#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00283#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00283#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00283","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00283","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00283","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00283","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00283.xml","title_ssm":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0123\n"],"text":["SC 0123\n","Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia",".","Collection open for research.\n"," 2016.0094x\n","None\n","Ancestry, www.ancestrylibrary.com, accessed 23 August 2016.","Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia (SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","In 1962-3, Helen Hirst Marsh (1903-1976) honored 110 years of Purcellville history by assembling its past records from J. V. Nichols's \"Loudoun Valley Legends\" and local newspaper articles dating back to the 1860s. Marsh was a member of the local school board.","On 9 July 1852, Purcell's Store Post Office was renamed Purcellville, and from this source the town draws its name. Valentine V. Purcell (1706-1876) began the business and served as postmaster from 28 January 1822. In its early history, Purcellville experienced quiet rural life, and the town consisted of a store, a blacksmith, and a tavern that served the few surrounding farms.","Relatively isolated, the town experienced growth and modernization after the Civil War with the establishment of a coach line in 1867 that connected Purcellville to Leesburg. By 1874, the town had its own railroad station and a working mill. The population remained around 200 persons in 1900 but generated enough business to establish the first bank in western Loudoun County, the Purcellville National Bank which survived to the time of Marsh's history. In 1908 the growing community of 53 homes and 13 businesses was officially incorporated into the \"Town of Purcellville.\" According to the 1950 census, the town supported a population of almost 950 people.","None\n","Processed by Caroline Kessler, 23 August 2016\n","Register of White Voters at Purcellville Precinct, Mt. Gilead District, Loudoun County, Virginia, 1902-1921(OM 0031), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA; Legends of Loudoun: An Account of the History and Homes of a Border County of Virginia's Northern Neck, VREF 975.528 WIL; Purcell Family Genealogical Association, and Purcell Family of America. 1978. The Purcell Family of America Genealogical Association.\n","The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. Also included are short biographies of \"Local Personalities\"; histories of Purcellville's \"Exedra\" estate and local temperance meetings; s railroad history; excerpts from newspaper articles and a list of Purcellville mayors from 1908-1974. Page 2 of Marsh's history is missing. \n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. 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V. Nichols's \"Loudoun Valley Legends\" and local newspaper articles dating back to the 1860s. Marsh was a member of the local school board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn 9 July 1852, Purcell's Store Post Office was renamed Purcellville, and from this source the town draws its name. Valentine V. Purcell (1706-1876) began the business and served as postmaster from 28 January 1822. In its early history, Purcellville experienced quiet rural life, and the town consisted of a store, a blacksmith, and a tavern that served the few surrounding farms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelatively isolated, the town experienced growth and modernization after the Civil War with the establishment of a coach line in 1867 that connected Purcellville to Leesburg. By 1874, the town had its own railroad station and a working mill. The population remained around 200 persons in 1900 but generated enough business to establish the first bank in western Loudoun County, the Purcellville National Bank which survived to the time of Marsh's history. In 1908 the growing community of 53 homes and 13 businesses was officially incorporated into the \"Town of Purcellville.\" According to the 1950 census, the town supported a population of almost 950 people.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1962-3, Helen Hirst Marsh (1903-1976) honored 110 years of Purcellville history by assembling its past records from J. V. Nichols's \"Loudoun Valley Legends\" and local newspaper articles dating back to the 1860s. Marsh was a member of the local school board.","On 9 July 1852, Purcell's Store Post Office was renamed Purcellville, and from this source the town draws its name. Valentine V. Purcell (1706-1876) began the business and served as postmaster from 28 January 1822. In its early history, Purcellville experienced quiet rural life, and the town consisted of a store, a blacksmith, and a tavern that served the few surrounding farms.","Relatively isolated, the town experienced growth and modernization after the Civil War with the establishment of a coach line in 1867 that connected Purcellville to Leesburg. By 1874, the town had its own railroad station and a working mill. The population remained around 200 persons in 1900 but generated enough business to establish the first bank in western Loudoun County, the Purcellville National Bank which survived to the time of Marsh's history. In 1908 the growing community of 53 homes and 13 businesses was officially incorporated into the \"Town of Purcellville.\" According to the 1950 census, the town supported a population of almost 950 people."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIndex available electronically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Index available electronically\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia(SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia(SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Caroline Kessler, 23 August 2016\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Caroline Kessler, 23 August 2016\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRegister of White Voters at Purcellville Precinct, Mt. Gilead District, Loudoun County, Virginia, 1902-1921(OM 0031), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA; Legends of Loudoun: An Account of the History and Homes of a Border County of Virginia's Northern Neck, VREF 975.528 WIL; Purcell Family Genealogical Association, and Purcell Family of America. 1978. The Purcell Family of America Genealogical Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Register of White Voters at Purcellville Precinct, Mt. Gilead District, Loudoun County, Virginia, 1902-1921(OM 0031), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA; Legends of Loudoun: An Account of the History and Homes of a Border County of Virginia's Northern Neck, VREF 975.528 WIL; Purcell Family Genealogical Association, and Purcell Family of America. 1978. The Purcell Family of America Genealogical Association.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. Also included are short biographies of \"Local Personalities\"; histories of Purcellville's \"Exedra\" estate and local temperance meetings; s railroad history; excerpts from newspaper articles and a list of Purcellville mayors from 1908-1974. Page 2 of Marsh's history is missing. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. Also included are short biographies of \"Local Personalities\"; histories of Purcellville's \"Exedra\" estate and local temperance meetings; s railroad history; excerpts from newspaper articles and a list of Purcellville mayors from 1908-1974. Page 2 of Marsh's history is missing. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:39:39.621Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00283","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00283","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00283","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00283","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00283.xml","title_ssm":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"title_tesim":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0123\n"],"text":["SC 0123\n","Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia",".","Collection open for research.\n"," 2016.0094x\n","None\n","Ancestry, www.ancestrylibrary.com, accessed 23 August 2016.","Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia (SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","In 1962-3, Helen Hirst Marsh (1903-1976) honored 110 years of Purcellville history by assembling its past records from J. V. Nichols's \"Loudoun Valley Legends\" and local newspaper articles dating back to the 1860s. Marsh was a member of the local school board.","On 9 July 1852, Purcell's Store Post Office was renamed Purcellville, and from this source the town draws its name. Valentine V. Purcell (1706-1876) began the business and served as postmaster from 28 January 1822. In its early history, Purcellville experienced quiet rural life, and the town consisted of a store, a blacksmith, and a tavern that served the few surrounding farms.","Relatively isolated, the town experienced growth and modernization after the Civil War with the establishment of a coach line in 1867 that connected Purcellville to Leesburg. By 1874, the town had its own railroad station and a working mill. The population remained around 200 persons in 1900 but generated enough business to establish the first bank in western Loudoun County, the Purcellville National Bank which survived to the time of Marsh's history. In 1908 the growing community of 53 homes and 13 businesses was officially incorporated into the \"Town of Purcellville.\" According to the 1950 census, the town supported a population of almost 950 people.","None\n","Processed by Caroline Kessler, 23 August 2016\n","Register of White Voters at Purcellville Precinct, Mt. Gilead District, Loudoun County, Virginia, 1902-1921(OM 0031), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA; Legends of Loudoun: An Account of the History and Homes of a Border County of Virginia's Northern Neck, VREF 975.528 WIL; Purcell Family Genealogical Association, and Purcell Family of America. 1978. The Purcell Family of America Genealogical Association.\n","The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. Also included are short biographies of \"Local Personalities\"; histories of Purcellville's \"Exedra\" estate and local temperance meetings; s railroad history; excerpts from newspaper articles and a list of Purcellville mayors from 1908-1974. Page 2 of Marsh's history is missing. \n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0123\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"collection_title_tesim":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown, Formerly catalogued V REF 975.528\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["Less than .33 cubic ft."],"extent_tesim":["Less than .33 cubic ft."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e 2016.0094x\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":[" 2016.0094x\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry, www.ancestrylibrary.com, accessed 23 August 2016.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cbibref\u003ePlain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia (SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry, www.ancestrylibrary.com, accessed 23 August 2016.","Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia (SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1962-3, Helen Hirst Marsh (1903-1976) honored 110 years of Purcellville history by assembling its past records from J. V. Nichols's \"Loudoun Valley Legends\" and local newspaper articles dating back to the 1860s. Marsh was a member of the local school board.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn 9 July 1852, Purcell's Store Post Office was renamed Purcellville, and from this source the town draws its name. Valentine V. Purcell (1706-1876) began the business and served as postmaster from 28 January 1822. In its early history, Purcellville experienced quiet rural life, and the town consisted of a store, a blacksmith, and a tavern that served the few surrounding farms.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelatively isolated, the town experienced growth and modernization after the Civil War with the establishment of a coach line in 1867 that connected Purcellville to Leesburg. By 1874, the town had its own railroad station and a working mill. The population remained around 200 persons in 1900 but generated enough business to establish the first bank in western Loudoun County, the Purcellville National Bank which survived to the time of Marsh's history. In 1908 the growing community of 53 homes and 13 businesses was officially incorporated into the \"Town of Purcellville.\" According to the 1950 census, the town supported a population of almost 950 people.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1962-3, Helen Hirst Marsh (1903-1976) honored 110 years of Purcellville history by assembling its past records from J. V. Nichols's \"Loudoun Valley Legends\" and local newspaper articles dating back to the 1860s. Marsh was a member of the local school board.","On 9 July 1852, Purcell's Store Post Office was renamed Purcellville, and from this source the town draws its name. Valentine V. Purcell (1706-1876) began the business and served as postmaster from 28 January 1822. In its early history, Purcellville experienced quiet rural life, and the town consisted of a store, a blacksmith, and a tavern that served the few surrounding farms.","Relatively isolated, the town experienced growth and modernization after the Civil War with the establishment of a coach line in 1867 that connected Purcellville to Leesburg. By 1874, the town had its own railroad station and a working mill. The population remained around 200 persons in 1900 but generated enough business to establish the first bank in western Loudoun County, the Purcellville National Bank which survived to the time of Marsh's history. In 1908 the growing community of 53 homes and 13 businesses was officially incorporated into the \"Town of Purcellville.\" According to the 1950 census, the town supported a population of almost 950 people."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIndex available electronically\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["Index available electronically\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia(SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia(SC 0123), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Caroline Kessler, 23 August 2016\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Caroline Kessler, 23 August 2016\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRegister of White Voters at Purcellville Precinct, Mt. Gilead District, Loudoun County, Virginia, 1902-1921(OM 0031), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA; Legends of Loudoun: An Account of the History and Homes of a Border County of Virginia's Northern Neck, VREF 975.528 WIL; Purcell Family Genealogical Association, and Purcell Family of America. 1978. The Purcell Family of America Genealogical Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Register of White Voters at Purcellville Precinct, Mt. Gilead District, Loudoun County, Virginia, 1902-1921(OM 0031), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA; Legends of Loudoun: An Account of the History and Homes of a Border County of Virginia's Northern Neck, VREF 975.528 WIL; Purcell Family Genealogical Association, and Purcell Family of America. 1978. The Purcell Family of America Genealogical Association.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. Also included are short biographies of \"Local Personalities\"; histories of Purcellville's \"Exedra\" estate and local temperance meetings; s railroad history; excerpts from newspaper articles and a list of Purcellville mayors from 1908-1974. Page 2 of Marsh's history is missing. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902. Also included are short biographies of \"Local Personalities\"; histories of Purcellville's \"Exedra\" estate and local temperance meetings; s railroad history; excerpts from newspaper articles and a list of Purcellville mayors from 1908-1974. Page 2 of Marsh's history is missing. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains a typed copy of Helen Hirst Marsh's history of Purcellville, titled \"Plain, Persevering People of Purcellville, Virginia.\" The document was compiled in 1963 and has footnotes and three appendices: \"Recollections of R. Chamblin Steele,\" an account of a 1911 fire, and a list of registered white voters from South Purcellville in 1902.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:39:39.621Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00283"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00156","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00156#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unknown\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00156#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library. Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00156#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00156","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00156","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00156","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00156","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00156.xml","title_ssm":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"title_tesim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0081\n"],"text":["SC 0081\n","Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991","Collection open for research.\n","2010.0249X\n","None\n","Ancestry Library Edition, Social Security Death Index, www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 10 June 2011).\n","Purcellville Library and Bookmobile (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","The origins of the Purcellville Public Library can be traced to 1887, when Janney's jewelry store obtained four shelves of library books and rented them to customers.  Until the turn of the century, the library was housed in various locations including dental offices and the general store.  By 1923, the local library collection consisted of nearly 2,000 titles and offered activities such as a children's story hour, which was held at the Purcellville National Bank.  The library had to close down due to the Depression, but a grant from the Public Works Administration provided endowment funds for a new library building in 1936.  By 1943, the first accredited librarian had been hired and its annual budget was over 5,000 dollars.  Samuel Murray (1915-1998) filed a law suit against the library in 1956 after his request to check out a book was denied on the basis of race; by the next year, the library board voted to serve all citizens of Loudoun County regardless of race or color.  By 1974, the Purcellville Library lost its independent status to become part of the Loudoun County Public Library system under the control of the Board of Supervisors.  Major additions and renovations to the original building were made in 1991, and the Purcellville Library currently remains active in the County library system.\n","The Loudoun County Bookmobile began in 1943 when the Purcellville Library obtained a panel truck from the Works Progress Administration to carry 300 books to schools, communities and individuals in rural regions of the county.  By 1957, the Bookmobile included stops to black schools in conjunction with the integration of the library that same year.  By 1960, the Bookmobile had an annual circulation of over 55,000 books.  As many of the County's public schools obtained their own libraries, more stops were made to meet the needs of senior citizens.  In 1980, the Bookmobile's collection grew to include cassette tapes and magazines.  The Bookmobile largely ceased operation when the Board of Supervisors rejected its requests for the 1994 fiscal year. ","None\n","Emily Hershman, 8 June 2011\n","Blue Ridge Library Records (SC 0073), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n","The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included.\n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. \n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0081\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2010.0249X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2010.0249X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAncestry Library Edition, Social Security Death Index, www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 10 June 2011).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePurcellville Library and Bookmobile (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry Library Edition, Social Security Death Index, www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 10 June 2011).\n","Purcellville Library and Bookmobile (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe origins of the Purcellville Public Library can be traced to 1887, when Janney's jewelry store obtained four shelves of library books and rented them to customers.  Until the turn of the century, the library was housed in various locations including dental offices and the general store.  By 1923, the local library collection consisted of nearly 2,000 titles and offered activities such as a children's story hour, which was held at the Purcellville National Bank.  The library had to close down due to the Depression, but a grant from the Public Works Administration provided endowment funds for a new library building in 1936.  By 1943, the first accredited librarian had been hired and its annual budget was over 5,000 dollars.  Samuel Murray (1915-1998) filed a law suit against the library in 1956 after his request to check out a book was denied on the basis of race; by the next year, the library board voted to serve all citizens of Loudoun County regardless of race or color.  By 1974, the Purcellville Library lost its independent status to become part of the Loudoun County Public Library system under the control of the Board of Supervisors.  Major additions and renovations to the original building were made in 1991, and the Purcellville Library currently remains active in the County library system.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Loudoun County Bookmobile began in 1943 when the Purcellville Library obtained a panel truck from the Works Progress Administration to carry 300 books to schools, communities and individuals in rural regions of the county.  By 1957, the Bookmobile included stops to black schools in conjunction with the integration of the library that same year.  By 1960, the Bookmobile had an annual circulation of over 55,000 books.  As many of the County's public schools obtained their own libraries, more stops were made to meet the needs of senior citizens.  In 1980, the Bookmobile's collection grew to include cassette tapes and magazines.  The Bookmobile largely ceased operation when the Board of Supervisors rejected its requests for the 1994 fiscal year. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The origins of the Purcellville Public Library can be traced to 1887, when Janney's jewelry store obtained four shelves of library books and rented them to customers.  Until the turn of the century, the library was housed in various locations including dental offices and the general store.  By 1923, the local library collection consisted of nearly 2,000 titles and offered activities such as a children's story hour, which was held at the Purcellville National Bank.  The library had to close down due to the Depression, but a grant from the Public Works Administration provided endowment funds for a new library building in 1936.  By 1943, the first accredited librarian had been hired and its annual budget was over 5,000 dollars.  Samuel Murray (1915-1998) filed a law suit against the library in 1956 after his request to check out a book was denied on the basis of race; by the next year, the library board voted to serve all citizens of Loudoun County regardless of race or color.  By 1974, the Purcellville Library lost its independent status to become part of the Loudoun County Public Library system under the control of the Board of Supervisors.  Major additions and renovations to the original building were made in 1991, and the Purcellville Library currently remains active in the County library system.\n","The Loudoun County Bookmobile began in 1943 when the Purcellville Library obtained a panel truck from the Works Progress Administration to carry 300 books to schools, communities and individuals in rural regions of the county.  By 1957, the Bookmobile included stops to black schools in conjunction with the integration of the library that same year.  By 1960, the Bookmobile had an annual circulation of over 55,000 books.  As many of the County's public schools obtained their own libraries, more stops were made to meet the needs of senior citizens.  In 1980, the Bookmobile's collection grew to include cassette tapes and magazines.  The Bookmobile largely ceased operation when the Board of Supervisors rejected its requests for the 1994 fiscal year. "],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePurcellville Library and Bookmobile, 1887-1991 (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile, 1887-1991 (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmily Hershman, 8 June 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Emily Hershman, 8 June 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue Ridge Library Records (SC 0073), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blue Ridge Library Records (SC 0073), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. \n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. \n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:46:52.451Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl00156","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl00156","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl00156","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl00156","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl00156.xml","title_ssm":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"title_tesim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0081\n"],"text":["SC 0081\n","Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991","Collection open for research.\n","2010.0249X\n","None\n","Ancestry Library Edition, Social Security Death Index, www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 10 June 2011).\n","Purcellville Library and Bookmobile (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.","The origins of the Purcellville Public Library can be traced to 1887, when Janney's jewelry store obtained four shelves of library books and rented them to customers.  Until the turn of the century, the library was housed in various locations including dental offices and the general store.  By 1923, the local library collection consisted of nearly 2,000 titles and offered activities such as a children's story hour, which was held at the Purcellville National Bank.  The library had to close down due to the Depression, but a grant from the Public Works Administration provided endowment funds for a new library building in 1936.  By 1943, the first accredited librarian had been hired and its annual budget was over 5,000 dollars.  Samuel Murray (1915-1998) filed a law suit against the library in 1956 after his request to check out a book was denied on the basis of race; by the next year, the library board voted to serve all citizens of Loudoun County regardless of race or color.  By 1974, the Purcellville Library lost its independent status to become part of the Loudoun County Public Library system under the control of the Board of Supervisors.  Major additions and renovations to the original building were made in 1991, and the Purcellville Library currently remains active in the County library system.\n","The Loudoun County Bookmobile began in 1943 when the Purcellville Library obtained a panel truck from the Works Progress Administration to carry 300 books to schools, communities and individuals in rural regions of the county.  By 1957, the Bookmobile included stops to black schools in conjunction with the integration of the library that same year.  By 1960, the Bookmobile had an annual circulation of over 55,000 books.  As many of the County's public schools obtained their own libraries, more stops were made to meet the needs of senior citizens.  In 1980, the Bookmobile's collection grew to include cassette tapes and magazines.  The Bookmobile largely ceased operation when the Board of Supervisors rejected its requests for the 1994 fiscal year. ","None\n","Emily Hershman, 8 June 2011\n","Blue Ridge Library Records (SC 0073), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n","The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included.\n","No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n","The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. \n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0081\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"collection_title_tesim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"collection_ssim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile \n1887-1991"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Unknown\n"],"creator_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Unknown\n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2010.0249X\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals\n"],"accruals_tesim":["2010.0249X\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available\n"],"altformavail_tesim":["None\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003eAncestry Library Edition, Social Security Death Index, www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 10 June 2011).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref type=\"simple\" href=\"\"\u003ePurcellville Library and Bookmobile (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Ancestry Library Edition, Social Security Death Index, www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 10 June 2011).\n","Purcellville Library and Bookmobile (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe origins of the Purcellville Public Library can be traced to 1887, when Janney's jewelry store obtained four shelves of library books and rented them to customers.  Until the turn of the century, the library was housed in various locations including dental offices and the general store.  By 1923, the local library collection consisted of nearly 2,000 titles and offered activities such as a children's story hour, which was held at the Purcellville National Bank.  The library had to close down due to the Depression, but a grant from the Public Works Administration provided endowment funds for a new library building in 1936.  By 1943, the first accredited librarian had been hired and its annual budget was over 5,000 dollars.  Samuel Murray (1915-1998) filed a law suit against the library in 1956 after his request to check out a book was denied on the basis of race; by the next year, the library board voted to serve all citizens of Loudoun County regardless of race or color.  By 1974, the Purcellville Library lost its independent status to become part of the Loudoun County Public Library system under the control of the Board of Supervisors.  Major additions and renovations to the original building were made in 1991, and the Purcellville Library currently remains active in the County library system.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Loudoun County Bookmobile began in 1943 when the Purcellville Library obtained a panel truck from the Works Progress Administration to carry 300 books to schools, communities and individuals in rural regions of the county.  By 1957, the Bookmobile included stops to black schools in conjunction with the integration of the library that same year.  By 1960, the Bookmobile had an annual circulation of over 55,000 books.  As many of the County's public schools obtained their own libraries, more stops were made to meet the needs of senior citizens.  In 1980, the Bookmobile's collection grew to include cassette tapes and magazines.  The Bookmobile largely ceased operation when the Board of Supervisors rejected its requests for the 1994 fiscal year. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["The origins of the Purcellville Public Library can be traced to 1887, when Janney's jewelry store obtained four shelves of library books and rented them to customers.  Until the turn of the century, the library was housed in various locations including dental offices and the general store.  By 1923, the local library collection consisted of nearly 2,000 titles and offered activities such as a children's story hour, which was held at the Purcellville National Bank.  The library had to close down due to the Depression, but a grant from the Public Works Administration provided endowment funds for a new library building in 1936.  By 1943, the first accredited librarian had been hired and its annual budget was over 5,000 dollars.  Samuel Murray (1915-1998) filed a law suit against the library in 1956 after his request to check out a book was denied on the basis of race; by the next year, the library board voted to serve all citizens of Loudoun County regardless of race or color.  By 1974, the Purcellville Library lost its independent status to become part of the Loudoun County Public Library system under the control of the Board of Supervisors.  Major additions and renovations to the original building were made in 1991, and the Purcellville Library currently remains active in the County library system.\n","The Loudoun County Bookmobile began in 1943 when the Purcellville Library obtained a panel truck from the Works Progress Administration to carry 300 books to schools, communities and individuals in rural regions of the county.  By 1957, the Bookmobile included stops to black schools in conjunction with the integration of the library that same year.  By 1960, the Bookmobile had an annual circulation of over 55,000 books.  As many of the County's public schools obtained their own libraries, more stops were made to meet the needs of senior citizens.  In 1980, the Bookmobile's collection grew to include cassette tapes and magazines.  The Bookmobile largely ceased operation when the Board of Supervisors rejected its requests for the 1994 fiscal year. "],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aid\n"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["None\n"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNone\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Technical Requirements\n"],"phystech_tesim":["None\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePurcellville Library and Bookmobile, 1887-1991 (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Purcellville Library and Bookmobile, 1887-1991 (SC 0081), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEmily Hershman, 8 June 2011\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Emily Hershman, 8 June 2011\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue Ridge Library Records (SC 0073), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Blue Ridge Library Records (SC 0073), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["No physical characteristics affect use of this material.\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. \n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Purcellville Library and Bookmobile Collection consists of newspaper clippings, photographs, letters between members of the Library's Board of Trustees, and memorabilia from the original dedication of the Purcellville Library.  Local histories of the Library and the Bookmobile are also included. \n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:46:52.451Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl00156"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Thomas Balch Library","value":"Thomas Balch Library","hits":27},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Unknown%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Unknown%0A\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Aldie Methodist Church Minutes\n1962-1965","value":"Aldie 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