{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=James+City+County%2FWilliamsburg+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=James+City+County%2FWilliamsburg+%28Va.%29+Circuit+Court.\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi02915","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02915#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02915#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02915#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02915","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02915","_root_":"vi_vi02915","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02915","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02915.xml","title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"text":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967","Digital images; 71.85 cubic feet (154 boxes).","Chancery Causes 1799-1933 use digital images found on the Chancery Records Index available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 are indexed but not scanned. Contact Archives Research Services for availability.","Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.","of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)","Context for Record Type: Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.","Locality History:James City County was named for King James I. It was one of the eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865.","Lost Locality Notes: James City County was recognized in 1634 as an original shire. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a “city Incorporate” by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War,\nthe records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. The records of the superior court of chancery for the Williamsburg district were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911.","Digital images were generated by Crowley Micrographics in 2009 through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 have been indexed but not digitally scanned. At this time, there are no plans to digitize these records.","Post-1933 records were previously described separately under the title James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1934-1967. Records are now described together.","Chancery Causes were initially processed in the locality by field processors and reprocessed by Library of Virginia staff in 2008.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2009; updated by J. Taylor: December 2023.","Additional James City County/Williamsburg Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","James City County/Williamsburg is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","Additional unindexed post-1913 records may be available at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. Contact the county clerk for access.","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"collection_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from James City County/Williamsburg in 2007 under the accession number 43503."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Digital images; 71.85 cubic feet (154 boxes)."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes 1799-1933 use digital images found on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/chancery/\"\u003eChancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes 1934-1967 are indexed but not scanned. Contact Archives Research Services for availability.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Chancery Causes 1799-1933 use digital images found on the Chancery Records Index available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 are indexed but not scanned. Contact Archives Research Services for availability."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eof documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.","of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/title\u003e Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/title\u003eJames City County was named for King James I. It was one of the eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLost Locality Notes:\u003c/title\u003e James City County was recognized in 1634 as an original shire. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a “city Incorporate” by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War,\nthe records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. The records of the superior court of chancery for the Williamsburg district were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.","Locality History:James City County was named for King James I. It was one of the eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865.","Lost Locality Notes: James City County was recognized in 1634 as an original shire. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a “city Incorporate” by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War,\nthe records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. The records of the superior court of chancery for the Williamsburg district were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967. (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967. (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images were generated by Crowley Micrographics in 2009 through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes 1934-1967 have been indexed but not digitally scanned. At this time, there are no plans to digitize these records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePost-1933 records were previously described separately under the title James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1934-1967. Records are now described together.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes were initially processed in the locality by field processors and reprocessed by Library of Virginia staff in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2009; updated by J. Taylor: December 2023.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Digital images were generated by Crowley Micrographics in 2009 through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 have been indexed but not digitally scanned. At this time, there are no plans to digitize these records.","Post-1933 records were previously described separately under the title James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1934-1967. Records are now described together.","Chancery Causes were initially processed in the locality by field processors and reprocessed by Library of Virginia staff in 2008.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2009; updated by J. Taylor: December 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional James City County/Williamsburg Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA135\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. See the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional unindexed post-1913 records may be available at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. Contact the county clerk for access.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional James City County/Williamsburg Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","James City County/Williamsburg is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","Additional unindexed post-1913 records may be available at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. Contact the county clerk for access."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:25:30.362Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02915","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02915","_root_":"vi_vi02915","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02915","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02915.xml","title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"text":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967","Digital images; 71.85 cubic feet (154 boxes).","Chancery Causes 1799-1933 use digital images found on the Chancery Records Index available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 are indexed but not scanned. Contact Archives Research Services for availability.","Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.","of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)","Context for Record Type: Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.","Locality History:James City County was named for King James I. It was one of the eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865.","Lost Locality Notes: James City County was recognized in 1634 as an original shire. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a “city Incorporate” by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War,\nthe records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. The records of the superior court of chancery for the Williamsburg district were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911.","Digital images were generated by Crowley Micrographics in 2009 through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 have been indexed but not digitally scanned. At this time, there are no plans to digitize these records.","Post-1933 records were previously described separately under the title James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1934-1967. Records are now described together.","Chancery Causes were initially processed in the locality by field processors and reprocessed by Library of Virginia staff in 2008.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2009; updated by J. Taylor: December 2023.","Additional James City County/Williamsburg Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","James City County/Williamsburg is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","Additional unindexed post-1913 records may be available at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. Contact the county clerk for access.","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.","There are no restrictions.","State Records Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"collection_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from James City County/Williamsburg in 2007 under the accession number 43503."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Digital images; 71.85 cubic feet (154 boxes)."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes 1799-1933 use digital images found on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/chancery/\"\u003eChancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes 1934-1967 are indexed but not scanned. Contact Archives Research Services for availability.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Chancery Causes 1799-1933 use digital images found on the Chancery Records Index available electronically at the website of the Library of Virginia.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 are indexed but not scanned. Contact Archives Research Services for availability."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eof documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by case, of which each is assigned a unique index number comprised of the latest year found in case and a sequentially increasing 3-digit number assigned by the processor as cases for that year are found.  Arranged chronologically.","of documents within each folder are as follows: Bill, Answer, and Final Decree (if found.)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/title\u003e Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/title\u003eJames City County was named for King James I. It was one of the eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. \u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"bold\"\u003eLost Locality Notes:\u003c/title\u003e James City County was recognized in 1634 as an original shire. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a “city Incorporate” by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War,\nthe records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. The records of the superior court of chancery for the Williamsburg district were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type: Chancery Causes are cases of equity. According to Black's Law Dictionary they are \"administered according to fairness as contrasted with the strictly formulated rules of common law.\" A judge, not a jury, determines the outcome of the case; however, the judge is basing the decision on findings compiled and documented by Commissioners. Chancery causes are useful when researching local history, genealogical information, and land or estate divisions. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history. Chancery causes document the lived experiences of free and enslaved individuals; women; children; people living with physical disabilities or mental health struggles; people living in poverty; defunct institutions and corporate entities; or those that may not have otherwise left traditional written histories.","Locality History:James City County was named for King James I. It was one of the eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865.","Lost Locality Notes: James City County was recognized in 1634 as an original shire. Williamsburg was founded in 1699 and declared a “city Incorporate” by a royal charter in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough. Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City County and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War,\nthe records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping, but were destroyed by fire there on April 3, 1865. The records of the superior court of chancery for the Williamsburg district were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967. (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967. (Cite style of suit and chancery index no.). Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images were generated by Crowley Micrographics in 2009 through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes 1934-1967 have been indexed but not digitally scanned. At this time, there are no plans to digitize these records.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePost-1933 records were previously described separately under the title James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1934-1967. Records are now described together.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eChancery Causes were initially processed in the locality by field processors and reprocessed by Library of Virginia staff in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by G. Crawford: 2009; updated by J. Taylor: December 2023.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Digital images were generated by Crowley Micrographics in 2009 through the Library of Virginia's Circuit Court Records Preservation Program.","Chancery Causes 1934-1967 have been indexed but not digitally scanned. At this time, there are no plans to digitize these records.","Post-1933 records were previously described separately under the title James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1934-1967. Records are now described together.","Chancery Causes were initially processed in the locality by field processors and reprocessed by Library of Virginia staff in 2008.","Encoded by G. Crawford: 2009; updated by J. Taylor: December 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional James City County/Williamsburg Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA135\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. See the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional unindexed post-1913 records may be available at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. Contact the county clerk for access.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional James City County/Williamsburg Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","James City County/Williamsburg is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","Additional unindexed post-1913 records may be available at the Circuit Court Clerk's Office. Contact the county clerk for access."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Chancery Causes, 1799-1967, consists of cases concerning issues of equity brought largely by residents of the county and filed in the circuit court. These cases often involve the following actions: divisions of estates or land, disputes over wills, disputes regarding contracts, debt, divorce, and business disputes. Other less prevalent issues include freedom suits, permissions to sell property, and disputes concerning trespass. Predominant documents found in these chancery causes include bills (documents the plaintiff's complaint), answers (defendant's response to the plaintiff's complaint), decrees (court's decision), depositions, affidavits, correspondence, lists of heirs, deeds, plats, wills, records involving enslaved individuals, business records or vital statistics."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:25:30.362Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02915"}},{"id":"vi_vi05351","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05351#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05351#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.) \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05351#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi05351","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05351","_root_":"vi_vi05351","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05351","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05351.xml","title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"text":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated","1153856, 1167494, 1169698","Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","3 boxes--2 found at State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia and 1 (1167494) found at Library of Virginia.","There are no restrictions.","James City County was named for King James I. The county was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Parts of York County and New Kent County were added later.","Williamsburg, in James City and York counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. Middle Plantation was renamed Williamburg in honor of William III in 1699. Although its actual status was a borough, it was declard a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722. Williamsburg served as the state's capital from 1699-1780. It was incorporated as a city in 1884. The city's area was enlarged by annexations from both York and James City counties in 1915, 1924, 1942 and 1964 and from James City County alone in 1983.","Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City county and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire on 3 April 1865. The records of the Superior Court of Chancery for the Williamsburg District were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911.","Additional James City County and Williamsburg Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","James City County/Williamsburg  is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional James City County/Williamsburg Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note.","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.)","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"collection_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1153856, 1167494, 1169698"],"unitid_tesim":["1153856, 1167494, 1169698"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Two boxes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from James City County/Williamsburg. One box (1167494) came to the Library of Virginia under the accession number 42169."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 boxes--2 found at State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia and 1 (1167494) found at Library of Virginia."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County was named for King James I. The county was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Parts of York County and New Kent County were added later.   \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg, in James City and York counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. Middle Plantation was renamed Williamburg in honor of William III in 1699. Although its actual status was a borough, it was declard a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722. Williamsburg served as the state's capital from 1699-1780. It was incorporated as a city in 1884. The city's area was enlarged by annexations from both York and James City counties in 1915, 1924, 1942 and 1964 and from James City County alone in 1983.    \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeginning in 1770, the courts of James City county and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire on 3 April 1865. The records of the Superior Court of Chancery for the Williamsburg District were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James City County was named for King James I. The county was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Parts of York County and New Kent County were added later.","Williamsburg, in James City and York counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. Middle Plantation was renamed Williamburg in honor of William III in 1699. Although its actual status was a borough, it was declard a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722. Williamsburg served as the state's capital from 1699-1780. It was incorporated as a city in 1884. The city's area was enlarged by annexations from both York and James City counties in 1915, 1924, 1942 and 1964 and from James City County alone in 1983.","Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City county and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire on 3 April 1865. The records of the Superior Court of Chancery for the Williamsburg District were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated. Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County/Williamburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated. Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional James City County and Williamsburg Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg  is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional James City County/Williamsburg Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional James City County and Williamsburg Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","James City County/Williamsburg  is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional James City County/Williamsburg Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:42.624Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi05351","ead_ssi":"vi_vi05351","_root_":"vi_vi05351","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi05351","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi05351.xml","title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"text":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated","1153856, 1167494, 1169698","Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","3 boxes--2 found at State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia and 1 (1167494) found at Library of Virginia.","There are no restrictions.","James City County was named for King James I. The county was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Parts of York County and New Kent County were added later.","Williamsburg, in James City and York counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. Middle Plantation was renamed Williamburg in honor of William III in 1699. Although its actual status was a borough, it was declard a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722. Williamsburg served as the state's capital from 1699-1780. It was incorporated as a city in 1884. The city's area was enlarged by annexations from both York and James City counties in 1915, 1924, 1942 and 1964 and from James City County alone in 1983.","Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City county and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire on 3 April 1865. The records of the Superior Court of Chancery for the Williamsburg District were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911.","Additional James City County and Williamsburg Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","James City County/Williamsburg  is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional James City County/Williamsburg Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note.","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.)","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"collection_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1153856, 1167494, 1169698"],"unitid_tesim":["1153856, 1167494, 1169698"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Two boxes came to the Library of Virginia in a transfer of court records from James City County/Williamsburg. One box (1167494) came to the Library of Virginia under the accession number 42169."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["3 boxes--2 found at State Records Center--Archives Annex, Library of Virginia and 1 (1167494) found at Library of Virginia."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County was named for King James I. The county was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Parts of York County and New Kent County were added later.   \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg, in James City and York counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. Middle Plantation was renamed Williamburg in honor of William III in 1699. Although its actual status was a borough, it was declard a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722. Williamsburg served as the state's capital from 1699-1780. It was incorporated as a city in 1884. The city's area was enlarged by annexations from both York and James City counties in 1915, 1924, 1942 and 1964 and from James City County alone in 1983.    \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBeginning in 1770, the courts of James City county and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire on 3 April 1865. The records of the Superior Court of Chancery for the Williamsburg District were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James City County was named for King James I. The county was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Parts of York County and New Kent County were added later.","Williamsburg, in James City and York counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. Middle Plantation was renamed Williamburg in honor of William III in 1699. Although its actual status was a borough, it was declard a \"city Incorporate\" by a royal charter in 1722. Williamsburg served as the state's capital from 1699-1780. It was incorporated as a city in 1884. The city's area was enlarged by annexations from both York and James City counties in 1915, 1924, 1942 and 1964 and from James City County alone in 1983.","Beginning in 1770, the courts of James City county and Williamsburg shared a common courthouse. During the Civil War, the records of both localities were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire on 3 April 1865. The records of the Superior Court of Chancery for the Williamsburg District were destroyed by a courthouse fire in April 1911."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated. Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County/Williamburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated. Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional James City County and Williamsburg Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia's web site.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg  is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional James City County/Williamsburg Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional James City County and Williamsburg Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\" found on the Library of Virginia's web site.","James City County/Williamsburg  is one of Virginia's Lost Records Localities. Additional James City County/Williamsburg Records may be found in the Virginia Lost Records Localities Collection at the Library of Virginia. Search the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.)\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Records, circa 1831-1959, undated, consist of the following series: Bonds/Commissions/Oaths, Business Records, County/City Administrative Records (subfield series include Commissioner of the Revenue Records, Board of Supervisors Records: Road and Bridge Records and Sheriff's Records), Fiduciary Records, Tax and Fiscal Records, Miscellaneous Records, Public Buildings and Ground Records, Court Records (subfield series include Chancery Records, Clerks' Records, Court Finance and Criminal Records.)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"names_ssim":["James City County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Williamburg (Va.) Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:27:42.624Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi05351"}},{"id":"vi_vi02875","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02875#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02875#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. These accounts record the tax on the number of tithes, personal property, muster fines, the county levy, land tax and various other taxable fees. The receipts given by the sheriff or deputy sheriff indicate how the account was settled--through payment of cash, tobacco or insolvency. When creating the photostatic copy, these two volumes were bound into one volume titled \"James City County Tax Book, 1768-1769.\" \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02875#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02875","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02875","_root_":"vi_vi02875","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02875","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02875.xml","title_ssm":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) 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Tax Books, 1768-1769","Barcode number 1140199/Miscellaneous Reel 895","Land value taxation--Virginia--James City County.","Land value taxation--Virginia--Willisamsburg.","Personal property--Virginia--James City County.","Personal property--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Public records--Virginia--James City County.","Public records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Sheriffs--Virginia--James City County.","Sheriffs--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Taxation of personal property--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Tax collection--Virginia--James City County.","Tax collection--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Accounts--Virginia--James City County.","Accounts--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Local government records--Virginia--James City County.","Local government records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Military records--Virginia--James City County.","Military records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--James City County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Tax records--Virginia--James City County.","Tax records--Virginia--Williamsburg.","2 negative photostatic vols. (133 p.); 1 microfilm reel","There are no restrictions.","Arranged chronologically.","James City County was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Subsequent additions from the Williamsburg section of York County were made in 1769, 1852, and 1880. The county was named for King James I. Williamsburg in James City and York Counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. After the capitol at Jamestown burned in 1698, the assembly decided to move the capital of the colony to Middle Plantation, which was renamed Williamsburg in 1699 in honor of William III. Williamsburg was established in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough.","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, also known as sub (under) sheriffs, did most of the work.","The original tax records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.","During the Civil War, the records of James City County and Williamsburg were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865.","Additional James City County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note.","For an excellent description of the role of the sheriff in colonial times, consult \"A History of Early Spotsylvania\" by James Roger Mansfield, pages 112-113 found in the Library of Virginia's book collection.","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. These accounts record the tax on the number of tithes, personal property, muster fines, the county levy, land tax and various other taxable fees. The receipts given by the sheriff or deputy sheriff indicate how the account was settled--through payment of cash, tobacco or insolvency. When creating the photostatic copy, these two volumes were bound into one volume titled \"James City County Tax Book, 1768-1769.\"","The first book, dated 1768, is comprised of 66 pages. Following the last page of this volume is a list of fee due to the sheriff from persons who own land in the city and county but who reside outside these areas. This list is not found on Miscellaneous Reel 895. The second volume, dated 1769, is comprised of 67 pages. Both volumes contain internal indexes. These indexes are alphabetical. They are arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname.","microfilm copy, Miscellaneous reel 895.","Library of Virginia","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) 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(133 p.); 1 microfilm reel"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Subsequent additions from the Williamsburg section of York County were made in 1769, 1852, and 1880. The county was named for King James I. Williamsburg in James City and York Counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. After the capitol at Jamestown burned in 1698, the assembly decided to move the capital of the colony to Middle Plantation, which was renamed Williamsburg in 1699 in honor of William III. Williamsburg was established in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, also known as sub (under) sheriffs, did most of the work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe original tax records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, the records of James City County and Williamsburg were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James City County was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Subsequent additions from the Williamsburg section of York County were made in 1769, 1852, and 1880. The county was named for King James I. Williamsburg in James City and York Counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. After the capitol at Jamestown burned in 1698, the assembly decided to move the capital of the colony to Middle Plantation, which was renamed Williamsburg in 1699 in honor of William III. Williamsburg was established in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough.","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, also known as sub (under) sheriffs, did most of the work.","The original tax records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.","During the Civil War, the records of James City County and Williamsburg were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769.  Miscellaneous reel 895, Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg (City) Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769.  Miscellaneous reel 895, Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg (City) Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional James City County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA135\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor an excellent description of the role of the sheriff in colonial times, consult \"A History of Early Spotsylvania\" by James Roger Mansfield, pages 112-113 found in the Library of Virginia's book collection.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material","Related Material","Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional James City County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note.","For an excellent description of the role of the sheriff in colonial times, consult \"A History of Early Spotsylvania\" by James Roger Mansfield, pages 112-113 found in the Library of Virginia's book collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. These accounts record the tax on the number of tithes, personal property, muster fines, the county levy, land tax and various other taxable fees. The receipts given by the sheriff or deputy sheriff indicate how the account was settled--through payment of cash, tobacco or insolvency. When creating the photostatic copy, these two volumes were bound into one volume titled \"James City County Tax Book, 1768-1769.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe first book, dated 1768, is comprised of 66 pages. Following the last page of this volume is a list of fee due to the sheriff from persons who own land in the city and county but who reside outside these areas. This list is not found on Miscellaneous Reel 895. The second volume, dated 1769, is comprised of 67 pages. Both volumes contain internal indexes. These indexes are alphabetical. They are arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. These accounts record the tax on the number of tithes, personal property, muster fines, the county levy, land tax and various other taxable fees. The receipts given by the sheriff or deputy sheriff indicate how the account was settled--through payment of cash, tobacco or insolvency. When creating the photostatic copy, these two volumes were bound into one volume titled \"James City County Tax Book, 1768-1769.\"","The first book, dated 1768, is comprised of 66 pages. Following the last page of this volume is a list of fee due to the sheriff from persons who own land in the city and county but who reside outside these areas. This list is not found on Miscellaneous Reel 895. The second volume, dated 1769, is comprised of 67 pages. Both volumes contain internal indexes. These indexes are alphabetical. They are arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003emicrofilm copy, Miscellaneous reel 895.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["microfilm copy, Miscellaneous reel 895."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","James City County (Va.) County Court."],"names_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","James City County (Va.) 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(133 p.); 1 microfilm reel","There are no restrictions.","Arranged chronologically.","James City County was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Subsequent additions from the Williamsburg section of York County were made in 1769, 1852, and 1880. The county was named for King James I. Williamsburg in James City and York Counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. After the capitol at Jamestown burned in 1698, the assembly decided to move the capital of the colony to Middle Plantation, which was renamed Williamsburg in 1699 in honor of William III. Williamsburg was established in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough.","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, also known as sub (under) sheriffs, did most of the work.","The original tax records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.","During the Civil War, the records of James City County and Williamsburg were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865.","Additional James City County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note.","For an excellent description of the role of the sheriff in colonial times, consult \"A History of Early Spotsylvania\" by James Roger Mansfield, pages 112-113 found in the Library of Virginia's book collection.","James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. 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Williamsburg was established in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, also known as sub (under) sheriffs, did most of the work.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe original tax records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, the records of James City County and Williamsburg were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James City County was one of the original eight shires, or counties, enumerated in 1634. Subsequent additions from the Williamsburg section of York County were made in 1769, 1852, and 1880. The county was named for King James I. Williamsburg in James City and York Counties, was established by the General Assembly as Middle Plantation in 1633. After the capitol at Jamestown burned in 1698, the assembly decided to move the capital of the colony to Middle Plantation, which was renamed Williamsburg in 1699 in honor of William III. Williamsburg was established in 1699 and declared a \"city Incorporate\" in 1722, although its actual status was that of a borough.","The sheriff was \"the most powerful and the best paid of any county official in colonial times.\" Among his many duties, he collected the taxes, which were paid in tobacco, took custody of it and paid the county expenses as directed by court. By doing so, he acted as a combination of both the commissioner of revenue and the county treasurer. He was appointed by the governor from a list of three names submitted by the county court. His term of office was for one year until 1731, after which it was two years. His two deputies, also known as sub (under) sheriffs, did most of the work.","The original tax records, from which this volume was compiled, were created by the County Court.","During the Civil War, the records of James City County and Williamsburg were transferred to Richmond for safekeeping but were destroyed by fire in Richmond on 3 April 1865."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769.  Miscellaneous reel 895, Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg (City) Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769.  Miscellaneous reel 895, Local government records collection, James City County/Williamsburg (City) Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional James City County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA135\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eSee the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/lost\"\u003eLost Records Localities Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e available at Virginia Memory.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n        ","\u003cp\u003eFor more information and a listing of lost records localities see \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/guides/rn30_lostrecords.pdf\"\u003eLost Records research note\u003c/extref\u003e. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFor an excellent description of the role of the sheriff in colonial times, consult \"A History of Early Spotsylvania\" by James Roger Mansfield, pages 112-113 found in the Library of Virginia's book collection.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material","Related Material","Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional James City County Tax and Fiscal Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia.  Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","See the Lost Records Localities Digital Collection available at Virginia Memory.","For more information and a listing of lost records localities see Lost Records research note.","For an excellent description of the role of the sheriff in colonial times, consult \"A History of Early Spotsylvania\" by James Roger Mansfield, pages 112-113 found in the Library of Virginia's book collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. These accounts record the tax on the number of tithes, personal property, muster fines, the county levy, land tax and various other taxable fees. The receipts given by the sheriff or deputy sheriff indicate how the account was settled--through payment of cash, tobacco or insolvency. When creating the photostatic copy, these two volumes were bound into one volume titled \"James City County Tax Book, 1768-1769.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe first book, dated 1768, is comprised of 66 pages. Following the last page of this volume is a list of fee due to the sheriff from persons who own land in the city and county but who reside outside these areas. This list is not found on Miscellaneous Reel 895. The second volume, dated 1769, is comprised of 67 pages. Both volumes contain internal indexes. These indexes are alphabetical. They are arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Tax Books, 1768-1769 were eighteenth century volumes originally kept by the county sheriff for tax purposes. These volumes are comprised of tax accounts and receipts. Similar to early Virginia tax records, the volume contains a small booklet of manuscript lists that record the names of property owners arranged, for the most part, by the initial letter of the surname. These accounts record the tax on the number of tithes, personal property, muster fines, the county levy, land tax and various other taxable fees. The receipts given by the sheriff or deputy sheriff indicate how the account was settled--through payment of cash, tobacco or insolvency. When creating the photostatic copy, these two volumes were bound into one volume titled \"James City County Tax Book, 1768-1769.\"","The first book, dated 1768, is comprised of 66 pages. Following the last page of this volume is a list of fee due to the sheriff from persons who own land in the city and county but who reside outside these areas. This list is not found on Miscellaneous Reel 895. The second volume, dated 1769, is comprised of 67 pages. Both volumes contain internal indexes. These indexes are alphabetical. They are arranged according to the last letter of the individual's surname."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003emicrofilm copy, Miscellaneous reel 895.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["microfilm copy, Miscellaneous reel 895."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","James City County (Va.) County Court."],"names_ssim":["James City County/Williamsburg (Va.) Circuit Court.","James City County (Va.) 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