{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=3","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=5","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=6"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":6,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":52,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"18.8: Un-arranged Corresopndence\n and Papers \n \n 1996-1997","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBox 91 includes audio cassette of \"discharge/reaffirmation hearing,\" 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19"],"title_filing_ssi":"Un-arranged Corresopndence\n and Papers \n \n 1996-1997","title_ssm":["18.8: Un-arranged Corresopndence\n and Papers \n \n 1996-1997"],"title_tesim":["18.8: Un-arranged Corresopndence\n and Papers \n \n 1996-1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["18.8: Un-arranged Corresopndence\n and Papers \n \n 1996-1997"],"text":["18.8: Un-arranged Corresopndence\n and Papers \n \n 1996-1997","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission","Carton 90-91","Box 91 includes audio cassette of\n \"discharge/reaffirmation hearing,\" 1997."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":562,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 90-91"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox 91 includes audio cassette of\n \"discharge/reaffirmation hearing,\" 1997.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_tesim":["Box 91 includes audio cassette of\n \"discharge/reaffirmation hearing,\" 1997."],"_nest_path_":"/components#18/components#8","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c09"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c10","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"18.9: Papers re Consumer Bankruptcy\n 1997","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c10#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c10","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c10"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c10","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19"],"title_filing_ssi":"Papers re Consumer Bankruptcy\n 1997","title_ssm":["18.9: Papers re Consumer Bankruptcy\n 1997"],"title_tesim":["18.9: Papers re Consumer Bankruptcy\n 1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["18.9: Papers re Consumer Bankruptcy\n 1997"],"text":["18.9: Papers re Consumer Bankruptcy\n 1997","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission","Carton 92"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","18: National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":563,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 92"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"_nest_path_":"/components#18/components#9","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c19_c10"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c01","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"6.1: Assembled by June Nolde Butler\n\n c.1961-2001","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c01"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07"],"title_filing_ssi":"Assembled by June Nolde Butler\n\n c.1961-2001","title_ssm":["6.1: Assembled by June Nolde Butler\n\n c.1961-2001"],"title_tesim":["6.1: Assembled by June Nolde Butler\n\n c.1961-2001"],"normalized_title_ssm":["6.1: Assembled by June Nolde Butler\n\n c.1961-2001"],"text":["6.1: Assembled by June Nolde Butler\n\n c.1961-2001","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001","Carton 7-10"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":8,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 7-10"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c01"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c02","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"6.2: 1973 Unknown Source","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c02"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07"],"title_filing_ssi":"1973 Unknown Source","title_ssm":["6.2: 1973 Unknown Source"],"title_tesim":["6.2: 1973 Unknown Source"],"normalized_title_ssm":["6.2: 1973 Unknown Source"],"text":["6.2: 1973 Unknown Source","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001","Carton 11"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":9,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 11"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c02"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c03","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"6.3: Assembled by \"Dr. Butler\" \n 1958-1969","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c03","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c03"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c03","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07"],"title_filing_ssi":"Assembled by \"Dr. Butler\" \n 1958-1969","title_ssm":["6.3: Assembled by \"Dr. Butler\" \n 1958-1969"],"title_tesim":["6.3: Assembled by \"Dr. Butler\" \n 1958-1969"],"normalized_title_ssm":["6.3: Assembled by \"Dr. Butler\" \n 1958-1969"],"text":["6.3: Assembled by \"Dr. Butler\" \n 1958-1969","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001","Carton 12-13"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":10,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 12-13"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#2","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c03"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"6.4: Assembled by Butler's Staff \n 1958-1976","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eIn addition to campaign and general coverage, these scrapbooks treat: editorials mentioning Butler; economic conferences; farm conferences; HUD and FMHA conferences; Lynchburg Weather Station; minority business conferences.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07"],"title_filing_ssi":"Assembled by Butler's Staff \n 1958-1976","title_ssm":["6.4: Assembled by Butler's Staff \n 1958-1976"],"title_tesim":["6.4: Assembled by Butler's Staff \n 1958-1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["6.4: Assembled by Butler's Staff \n 1958-1976"],"text":["6.4: Assembled by Butler's Staff \n 1958-1976","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001","Carton 14-18","In addition to campaign and general coverage, these scrapbooks treat: editorials mentioning Butler; economic conferences; farm conferences; HUD and FMHA conferences; Lynchburg Weather Station; minority business conferences."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":11,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 14-18"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn addition to campaign and general coverage, these scrapbooks treat: editorials mentioning Butler; economic conferences; farm conferences; HUD and FMHA conferences; Lynchburg Weather Station; minority business conferences.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_tesim":["In addition to campaign and general coverage, these scrapbooks treat: editorials mentioning Butler; economic conferences; farm conferences; HUD and FMHA conferences; Lynchburg Weather Station; minority business conferences."],"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#3","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c04"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c05","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"6.5: Loose Clippings, c. 1977-1999","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c05","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c05"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c05","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07"],"title_filing_ssi":"Loose Clippings, \n c. 1977-1999","title_ssm":["6.5: Loose Clippings, c. 1977-1999"],"title_tesim":["6.5: Loose Clippings, c. 1977-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["6.5: Loose Clippings, c. 1977-1999"],"text":["6.5: Loose Clippings, c. 1977-1999","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001","Carton 19"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","6: Scrapbooks\n \n c.1961-2001"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":12,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 19"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"_nest_path_":"/components#6/components#4","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c07_c05"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"7.1: Photo Albums, 1972-2004","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMost of these appear to have been kept by his Congressional Office Staff. They document his day-to-day official activities.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"Photo Albums, \n 1972-2004","title_ssm":["7.1: Photo Albums, 1972-2004"],"title_tesim":["7.1: Photo Albums, 1972-2004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["7.1: Photo Albums, 1972-2004"],"text":["7.1: Photo Albums, 1972-2004","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images","Carton 20-21","Most of these appear to have been kept by his Congressional Office Staff. They document his day-to-day official activities."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":14,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 20-21"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of these appear to have been kept by his Congressional Office Staff. They document his day-to-day official activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_tesim":["Most of these appear to have been kept by his Congressional Office Staff. They document his day-to-day official activities."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c01"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"7.2: Photos, c. 1975-1982","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThese also document his official activities.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"Photos, \n c. 1975-1982","title_ssm":["7.2: Photos, c. 1975-1982"],"title_tesim":["7.2: Photos, c. 1975-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["7.2: Photos, c. 1975-1982"],"text":["7.2: Photos, c. 1975-1982","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images","Carton 22","These also document his official activities."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":15,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"containers_ssim":["Carton 22"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese also document his official activities.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_tesim":["These also document his official activities."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c02"}},{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03","type":"Sub-Series","attributes":{"title":"7.3: Videotapes and Audiotapes, c. 1974-1999","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe recordings range from appearances on \u003cem\u003eFace the Nation \u003c/em\u003e to local forums.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03","ref_ssm":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03"],"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08","parent_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08","parent_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxwl_vilxwl00003","vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08"],"title_filing_ssi":"Videotapes and Audiotapes, \n c. 1974-1999","title_ssm":["7.3: Videotapes and Audiotapes, c. 1974-1999"],"title_tesim":["7.3: Videotapes and Audiotapes, c. 1974-1999"],"normalized_title_ssm":["7.3: Videotapes and Audiotapes, c. 1974-1999"],"text":["7.3: Videotapes and Audiotapes, c. 1974-1999","M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images","Three 7\" reels of acetate audiotape and six VHS videotapes.","Carton 22","The recordings range from appearances on Face the Nation to local forums."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","7: Photos and Moving Images"],"level_ssm":["Sub-Series"],"level_ssim":["Sub-series"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":16,"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"physdesc_tesim":["Three 7\" reels of acetate audiotape and six VHS videotapes."],"containers_ssim":["Carton 22"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe recordings range from appearances on \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFace the Nation \u003c/title\u003e to local forums.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_tesim":["The recordings range from appearances on Face the Nation to local forums."],"_nest_path_":"/components#7/components#2","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_ssi":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_root_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","_nest_parent_":"vilxwl_vilxwl00003","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wl-law/vilxwl00003.xml","title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"text":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","004","This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials.","Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.","The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"collection_ssim":["M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["004"],"unitid_tesim":["004"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Law School"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was given to the library by M. Caldwell\n Butler in 1980-1983,1997,1999, 2004 and by his estate in 2015."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["This collection\n consists of ca. 93 cubic feet of materials."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.\u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eButler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997. \u003c/p\u003e\n ","\u003cp\u003eA partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026amp; Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Manley Caldwell Butler was born June 2, 1925 in Roanoke,\n Virginia, where he lived most of his life until his death on \n July 28, 2014. Following service in the Navy in World War II,\n he received his A.B. from the University of Richmond\n in 1948 and his J.D. from the University of Virginia Law\n School in 1950. Butler married June Nolde in 1950. This union\n produced four sons: Manley, Henry, James and Marshall.","Butler served as the City of Roanoke Representative in\n 1960-1961. In 1962 he was elected to the Virginia House of\n Delegates. He was elected Minority Leader in 1966, a position\n he held until 1972 when he was elected to the 92nd U.S.\n Congress from the 6th District of Virginia. Butler served the\n 6th District for a decade. While serving on the Judiciary\n Committee, Butler participated in the impeachment action\n against President Richard M. Nixon during the summer of 1974.\n In the aftermath of Nixon's resignation, Butler was involved\n in the confirmation hearings of Gerald R. Ford and Nelson\n Rockefeller to serve as President and Vice President\n respectively. Butler was a principal architect of the\n Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978. He was also a member of the\n Committee on Government Operations. In retirement, Butler\n served on the National Bankruptcy Review Commission in the\n years 1995-1997.","A partner in the firm of Woods, Rogers \u0026 Hazelgrove of\n Roanoke, Virginia from 1983-1998, Mr. Butler held memberships\n in the American Bar Association, the Virginia State Bar, the\n Roanoke Bar Association, the American College of Bankruptcy,\n the Raven Society, the Order of the Coif, and the Board of\n Directors of Dominion Bank Shares Corp of Roanoke. He was also\n a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation and a Director of the\n American Bankruptcy Institute. His fraternal organization\n affiliations include Phi Beta Kappa, Tau Kappa Alpha, Omicron\n Delta Kappa and Phi Gamma Delta."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).\u003c/p\u003e \n","\u003cp\u003eThe refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.\u003c/p\u003e \n ","\u003cp\u003eThis is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The \n M(anley)Caldwell Butler\n Papers consist of approximately 96 cu. ft. of materials from 1925-2006. Most of the papers cover the periods 1972-1982 and 1995-1997. The papers are divided\n into seventeen series: June Nolde Butler papers; correspondence and subject files; military service; appointment calendars; campaigns; scrapbooks, clippings and photos; speeches; newsletters, press\n releases, radio reports and weekly reports; voting record;\n constituency correspondence; confirmation of Gerald R. Ford as\n Vice President; impeachment of President\n Richard M. Nixon; Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978;\n Legal Services Corporation; re-authorization of the Department of Justice\n for the Fiscal Year 1982; Voting Rights Act extension; the National Bankruptcy Review\n Commission, 1995-1997; and Artifacts, 1944-1998. With the exceptions of the first six series and National\n Bankruptcy Review Commission materials, these papers were\n generated during Butler's terms as U. S. Representative for\n the 6th Congressional District of Virginia, 1972 -1982 (93rd\n Congress - 97th Congress).","The refinement levels of processing are mixed. The gradual donation of materials over a period \n of 40 years is chiefly the cause. The Nixon Impeachment and Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 materials \n are mostly described down to the folder level. The National Bankruptcy Review Commission materials arrived largely self-arranged. \n Most other areas of the colleciton, however, are largely unprocessed beyond being sorted into tentative series.","This is particularly true of additions made in 2018 through the estate of Butler's son, James. This has resulted in a temporary \n box renumbering in boxes 1-7. There is also a box of artifacts added at the end of all of the papers."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":567,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:25:01.007Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxwl_vilxwl00003_c08_c03"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Law School","value":"Washington and Lee University, Law School","hits":52},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Law+School"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","value":"M. Caldwell Butler Papers \n 1945-2006","hits":52},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Sub-series","value":"Sub-series","hits":52},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=M.+Caldwell+Butler+Papers+%0A+1945-2006\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Sub-series\u0026page=4\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}