{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=John+Sower+Letter%2C+%0A1861\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=John+Sower+Letter%2C+%0A1861\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Thomas+Balch+Library\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Item","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c01"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01","parent_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl000272","viletbl_viletbl000272_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl000272","viletbl_viletbl000272_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Sower Letter, \n1861","SC 0115"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861","SC 0115"],"text":["John Sower Letter, \n1861","SC 0115","Item","folder 1"],"title_filing_ssi":"","normalized_title_ssm":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"extent_ssm":["John Sowers Letter, 3 October 1861"],"extent_tesim":["John Sowers Letter, 3 October 1861"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":2,"containers_ssim":["folder 1"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl000272.xml","title_ssm":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"title_tesim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0115\n"],"text":["SC 0115\n","John Sower Letter, \n1861",".","Collection open for research.\n","Indexes to the Carded Records of Soldiers Who Served in Volunteer Organizations During the Civil War, compiled 1899 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1866, https://www.footnotelibrary.com/ (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 147th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n","John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n","Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n","There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n","This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eUnion Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAffairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026amp; 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026amp; Nicholson, 1872.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOfficial Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Indexes to the Carded Records of Soldiers Who Served in Volunteer Organizations During the Civil War, compiled 1899 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1866, https://www.footnotelibrary.com/ (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 147th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreviously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History\n"],"custodhist_tesim":["Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFragile materials may require special handling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Fragile materials may require special handling.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c01"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Item","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c02"],"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01","parent_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272_c01","parent_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl000272","viletbl_viletbl000272_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viletbl_viletbl000272","viletbl_viletbl000272_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Sower Letter, \n1861","SC 0115"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861","SC 0115"],"text":["John Sower Letter, \n1861","SC 0115","Item","folder 2"],"title_filing_ssi":"","normalized_title_ssm":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"collection_ssim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"extent_ssm":["John Divine Note, 9 March 1962"],"extent_tesim":["John Divine Note, 9 March 1962"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":3,"containers_ssim":["folder 2"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl000272.xml","title_ssm":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"title_tesim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0115\n"],"text":["SC 0115\n","John Sower Letter, \n1861",".","Collection open for research.\n","Indexes to the Carded Records of Soldiers Who Served in Volunteer Organizations During the Civil War, compiled 1899 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1866, https://www.footnotelibrary.com/ (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 147th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. 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Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n","John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n","Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n","There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n","This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eUnion Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAffairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026amp; 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026amp; Nicholson, 1872.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOfficial Civil War Records. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreviously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History\n"],"custodhist_tesim":["Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFragile materials may require special handling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Fragile materials may require special handling.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl000272_c01_c02"}},{"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Sower Letter, \n1861","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl000272#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Loudoun County Historical Society, Leesburg, VA\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viletbl_viletbl000272#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n","John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n","Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n","There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n","This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n","Fragile materials may require special handling.\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0115\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"collection_ssim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"repository_ssm":["Thomas Balch Library"],"repository_ssim":["Thomas Balch Library"],"creator_ssm":["Loudoun County Historical Society, Leesburg, VA\n"],"creator_ssim":["Loudoun County Historical Society, Leesburg, VA\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["."],"extent_ssm":["2 items, less than .33 cubic feet."],"extent_tesim":["2 items, less than .33 cubic feet."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open for research.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open for research.\n"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eIndexes to the Carded Records of Soldiers Who Served in Volunteer Organizations During the Civil War, compiled 1899 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1866, https://www.footnotelibrary.com/ (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eUnion Pennsylvania Volunteers: 147th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eUnion Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAffairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026amp; 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026amp; Nicholson, 1872.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOfficial Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography\n"],"bibliography_tesim":["Indexes to the Carded Records of Soldiers Who Served in Volunteer Organizations During the Civil War, compiled 1899 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1866, https://www.footnotelibrary.com/ (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 147th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreviously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History\n"],"custodhist_tesim":["Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFragile materials may require special handling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Fragile materials may require special handling.\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T16:32:38.471Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viletbl_viletbl000272","ead_ssi":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_root_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","_nest_parent_":"viletbl_viletbl000272","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/tbl/viletbl000272.xml","title_ssm":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"title_tesim":["John Sower Letter, \n1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0115\n"],"text":["SC 0115\n","John Sower Letter, \n1861",".","Collection open for research.\n","Indexes to the Carded Records of Soldiers Who Served in Volunteer Organizations During the Civil War, compiled 1899 - 1927, documenting the period 1861 – 1866, https://www.footnotelibrary.com/ (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 147th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Union Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n","John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. 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In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eUnion Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAffairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026amp; 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026amp; Nicholson, 1872.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOfficial Civil War Records. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. The 147th also participated in the Atlanta Campaign advancing through Northwest Georgia during June and July 1864.  Sower was wounded at Pine Knob, Georgia on 15 June 1864.  He died from his wounds in Nashville on 6 July 1864. Sower is buried in the Nashville National Cemetery. \n"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreviously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History\n"],"custodhist_tesim":["Previously catalogued as NUCMC 66. Formerly part of the collections of the Loudoun County Historical Society.  \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Sower Letter, 1861 (SC 0115), Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are two items at the Pennsylvania State Archives related to John Sowers in the MG-7 Military Manuscripts Collection: Letter from John Sowers, in the field near Marietta, GA, to “Dear Father,” 15 June 1864 (0095), Paper referring to the wounding of John Sowers at Pine Knob and his death at Nashville, July 1864 (0095). \n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. In the last part of the letter, he declares his well-being and asks whether or not his friend Frank had enlisted in the army. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a letter sent by John Sower dated 3 October 1861. The letter is a reply to his father and describes skirmishes around Point of Rocks where Confederate forces were advancing toward the Maryland side of the Potomac River. In the first part of the letter he describes Union soldiers firing cannons upon a brick house and burning down a log house. 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Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n","John Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). The 28th Regiment, was stationed along the northern side of the Potomac River between Noland’s Ferry and the Antietam Aqueduct for much of 1861 and 1862. On 10 October 1862, surplus men of the 28th Regiment (companies L, M, N, O, and P) at Loudoun Heights were organized under then Lieutenant Colonel Pardee to form the 147th Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry.  Sowers joined Company C and was later promoted to Corporal on 11 November 1863. The 147th Regiment participated in the Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg before fighting in Tennessee at the Battle of Lookout Mountain and during the Chattanooga – Ringold Campaign. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0147RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eUnion Pennsylvania Volunteers: 28th Regiment Pennsylvania Infantry. (28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAncestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eAffairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003ePennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026amp; 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026amp; Nicholson, 1872.\n\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003eOfficial Civil War Records. 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(28 September 2015). http://www.nps.gov/civilwar/search-battle-units-detail.htm?battleUnitCode=UPA0028RI (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Ancestry Library Edition, United States Military Lists, http://www.ancestrylibrary.com (Accessed 28 September 2015).\n","Affairs On the Upper Potomac.: A Skirmish Near Point of Rocks, New York Times, September 26, 1861.\n","Pennsylvania infantry. Reunion of the 28th \u0026 147th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers, Philadelphia, Nov. 24th, 1871. Philadelphia: Pawson \u0026 Nicholson, 1872.\n","Official Civil War Records. Series VI, Book 5, pp. 214-215. \n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Sower or Sowers (d. 6 Jul 1864) enlisted in Company N of the 28th “Goldstream” Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry of the Union Army in Luzerne County on 20 August 1861 under Brigadier General John White Geary (1819-1873). 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