{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Frederick+County+%28Va.%29+Records+related+to+the+Registration+of+Free+Persons%2C+1803-1864\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Frederick+County+%28Va.%29+Records+related+to+the+Registration+of+Free+Persons%2C+1803-1864\u0026page=1\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi06191_c01_c01","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Barcode number 1138021: Free and Enslaved Records, 1795-1864, undated","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191_c01_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi06191_c01_c01","ref_ssm":["vi_vi06191_c01_c01"],"id":"vi_vi06191_c01_c01","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi06191_c01","parent_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi06191","vi_vi06191_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Free and Enslaved Records, \n\t1795-1864, undated","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1138021: Free and Enslaved Records, 1795-1864, undated"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1138021: Free and Enslaved Records, 1795-1864, undated"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1138021: Free and Enslaved Records, 1795-1864, undated"],"text":["Barcode number 1138021: Free and Enslaved Records, 1795-1864, undated","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":2,"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06191","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06191.xml","title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"text":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026.","See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Frederick County (Va.) as part of an undated accession."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"extent_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by C. Collins: August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01364\"\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191_c01_c01"}},{"id":"vi_vi06191_c01_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Barcode number 1138043: Free and Enslaved Records, 1832, 1849, 1856, 1860 [oversize folder]","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi06191_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["vi_vi06191_c01_c02"],"id":"vi_vi06191_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191_c01","parent_ssi":"vi_vi06191_c01","parent_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi06191","vi_vi06191_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Free and Enslaved Records, \n\t1832, 1849, 1856, 1860 [oversize folder]","title_ssm":["Barcode number 1138043: Free and Enslaved Records, 1832, 1849, 1856, 1860 [oversize folder]"],"title_tesim":["Barcode number 1138043: Free and Enslaved Records, 1832, 1849, 1856, 1860 [oversize folder]"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barcode number 1138043: Free and Enslaved Records, 1832, 1849, 1856, 1860 [oversize folder]"],"text":["Barcode number 1138043: Free and Enslaved Records, 1832, 1849, 1856, 1860 [oversize folder]","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":3,"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06191","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06191.xml","title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"text":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026.","See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Frederick County (Va.) as part of an undated accession."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"extent_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by C. Collins: August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01364\"\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191_c01_c02"}},{"id":"vi_vi06191","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi06191","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06191.xml","title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"text":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026.","See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Frederick County (Va.) as part of an undated accession."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"extent_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by C. Collins: August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01364\"\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06191","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06191.xml","title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"text":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026.","See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Frederick County (Va.) as part of an undated accession."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"extent_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by C. Collins: August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01364\"\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191"}},{"id":"vi_vi06191_c01","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vi_vi06191_c01","ref_ssm":["vi_vi06191_c01"],"id":"vi_vi06191_c01","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191","parent_ssi":"vi_vi06191","parent_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vi_vi06191"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, \n1803-1864","title_ssm":["Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"title_tesim":["Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864"],"text":["Series I: \"Free Negro\" Registrations, 1803-1864","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Arranged chronologically","Library of Virginia"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["Series"],"level_ssim":["Series"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"extent_ssm":["Extent: .45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"extent_tesim":["Extent: .45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":2,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi06191","ead_ssi":"vi_vi06191","_root_":"vi_vi06191","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi06191","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi06191.xml","title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"text":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images.","This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.","Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.","\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026.","See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Frederick County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These records were transferred to the Library of Virginia from Frederick County (Va.) as part of an undated accession."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"extent_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box); 1 folder (oversize)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, are digitized and available through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website. Please use digital images."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically.\u003c/item\u003e\n\u003c/list\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged \nSeries I: \"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eContext for Record Type:\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003e\"Free Negro\" Registrations\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eLocality History:\u003c/emph\u003e Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Context for Record Type:","\"Free Negro\" Registrations","In 1793, the Virginia General Assembly specified that \"free Negroes or mulattoes\" were required to \"be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the town clerk, which shall specify age, name, color, status and by whom, and in what court emancipated.\" These entries often coincided with the creation of a loose certificate containing largely the same identifying information.","Documents in this record group differ from the bound volumes referred to as \"registers.\" These registration records typically appear in the form of certificates or handwritten statements recording the free status of a Black or Multiracial person. They can include the free person's name, sometimes age, a brief physical description, and the circumstances of the person's freedom or emancipation, parents, former enslaver, place or date of emancipation. There are also affidavits that were given by individuals affirming a free person's status, as well as written descriptions of free people. In some cases, a person would not have a registration to submit to the court. Instead, they produced some other form of identification proving their free status, for example, a deed of emancipation, a will, an apprenticeship indenture, or an affidavit of someone testifying to their character and status.","Locality History: Frederick County was named in honor of Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and eldest son of King George II. It was formed from Orange County by a statute of 1738 that stipulated that when the population was large enough the new county government would begin to function. The county court first met on 11 November 1743. Part of Augusta County was added in 1754. The county seat is the city of Winchester."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"prefercite_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864. Local government records collection, Frederick County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEncoded by C. Collins: August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["\"Free Negro\" registrations, 1803-1864, were originally described as part of the Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861, but were removed to the present Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, record to enhance the context between record types in August 2026.","These records have been processed, scanned, and indexed by S. Nerney, L. Neuroth, and LVA staff for the purposes of digitizing them for the digital project Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative.","Encoded by C. Collins: August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://search.arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi01364\"\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861\u003c/extref\u003e \n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRecords related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://lva.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/search?vid=01LVA_INST:VU\"\u003eVirginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection\u003c/extref\u003e on the Library of Virginia website.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e \n"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also: Frederick County (Va.) Free and Enslaved Records, 1761, 1795, 1820-1861","Records related to free and enslaved people of Frederick County (Va.) and other localities are available through the Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Digital Collection on the Library of Virginia website.","Additional Frederick County (Va.) Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation.  \n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Frederick County (Va.) Records related to the Registration of Free Persons, 1803-1864, consist of 568 free registrations. Several free registrations originated in other Virginia localities, such as Rockingham County and Albemarle County. Upon their removal to Frederick County, individuals surrendered their free papers to the court to prove their free status. In such cases, they would have received a Frederick County free registration to replace the document(s) handed over to the court. The registrations, to varying extents, include information about the person(s) named, such as their age, physical attributes, and the circumstances surrounding their freedom or emancipation."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:28:22.859Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi06191_c01"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Library of Virginia","value":"Library of Virginia","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Frederick+County+%28Va.%29+Records+related+to+the+Registration+of+Free+Persons%2C+1803-1864\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026view=list"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Frederick+County+%28Va.%29+Records+related+to+the+Registration+of+Free+Persons%2C+1803-1864\u0026view=list"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Frederick County (Va.) 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