{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=pamphlets\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=pamphlets\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":7,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1843","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1843#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Independent Order of St. Luke","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1843#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains two letters and three pamphlets related to the Independent Order of St. Luke, an African American fraternal order founded after the Civil War to promote Black economic independence. The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. Turner, an Order member, on October 10, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1843#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1843","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1843","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1843","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1843","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1843.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/239516","title_filing_ssi":"Independent Order of St. Luke collection","title_ssm":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection"],"title_tesim":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1961-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1961-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1961/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975"],"text":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975","MSS 16931","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1843","African American fraternal organizations","pamphlets","Good","This collection is open for research.","Independent Order of St. Luke was an African American fraternal order founded to promote Black economic independence. It was founded after the Civil War (1861–1865) in Baltimore, Maryland by Mary Ann Prout.[1][2] It was first called the United Order of St. Luke.[1] It published the St. Luke Herald newspaper (1902–1931),[3][4] established the St. Luke Penny Saver Bank (1903–1930),[5] and also founded and operated the department store St. Luke Emporium (1905–1912) in Richmond, Virginia.[6]","Black fraternal orders provided a means for Black community members to create resources to promote independence, self-reliance, and success that was not available to them by white businesses due to segregation. Members of the African American community also supported and were employed and serviced by Black businesses, like retail stores, insurance companies, banks, newspapers, and homes for the elderly.[1]","In 1869, the organization split into two factions. The new organization Independent Order of St. Luke was operated from Richmond, Virginia by William M. T. Forrester. He ran the organization for thirty years, until the late 1890s, when membership had fallen to 1,000 members.[1]","Maggie L. Walker had led the development of a juvenile department and rose through the ranks of the organization until she became the leader of the organization in 1899. In two years, she doubled its membership. New headquarters were established at the St. Luke Building in 1903. St. Luke Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[1] Under her leadership, the organization supported 100,000 members in 26 states. Her policy of \"cooperative economics\" resulted in Black businesses employing Black workers, which were patronized by the community. She oversaw the founding of the St. Luke Herald newspaper, a department store, and the St. Luke Penny Savings Bank.[1][2] The Consolidated Bank and Trust was the longest-running, independently owned Black-owned bank in the country. It was sold in 2005.[1]","Hattie N. F. Walker, Maggie Walker's daughter-in-law, became leader of the organization after Maggie died in 1934. She ran the organization until 1957. The fraternal order was disbanded in 1988.[1]","With other Black fraternal orders, the Independent Order of St. Luke helped Richmond being named as the \"Birthplace of Black Capitalism,\" \"Black Wall Street,\" and \"Harlem of the South.\"[1]","Source:\n\"Independent Order of St. Luke\" Wikipedia. Accessed 12/16/25\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Order_of_St._Luke","This collection is related to other chapters of the Independent Order of St. Luke including MSS 16129 and MSS 14777-a/","This collection contains two letters and three pamphlets related to the Independent Order of St. Luke, an African American fraternal order founded after the Civil War to promote Black economic independence. The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. Turner, an Order member, on October 10, 1975.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16931","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1843"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16931","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1843"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Independent Order of St. Luke"],"creator_ssim":["Independent Order of St. Luke"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from  Caroliniana Rare Books to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 12 August 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American fraternal organizations","pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American fraternal organizations","pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["0.03 Cubic Feet One letter-sized file folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.03 Cubic Feet One letter-sized file folder"],"genreform_ssim":["pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIndependent Order of St. Luke was an African American fraternal order founded to promote Black economic independence. It was founded after the Civil War (1861–1865) in Baltimore, Maryland by Mary Ann Prout.[1][2] It was first called the United Order of St. Luke.[1] It published the St. Luke Herald newspaper (1902–1931),[3][4] established the St. Luke Penny Saver Bank (1903–1930),[5] and also founded and operated the department store St. Luke Emporium (1905–1912) in Richmond, Virginia.[6]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlack fraternal orders provided a means for Black community members to create resources to promote independence, self-reliance, and success that was not available to them by white businesses due to segregation. Members of the African American community also supported and were employed and serviced by Black businesses, like retail stores, insurance companies, banks, newspapers, and homes for the elderly.[1]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1869, the organization split into two factions. The new organization Independent Order of St. Luke was operated from Richmond, Virginia by William M. T. 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It was sold in 2005.[1]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHattie N. F. Walker, Maggie Walker's daughter-in-law, became leader of the organization after Maggie died in 1934. She ran the organization until 1957. The fraternal order was disbanded in 1988.[1]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWith other Black fraternal orders, the Independent Order of St. Luke helped Richmond being named as the \"Birthplace of Black Capitalism,\" \"Black Wall Street,\" and \"Harlem of the South.\"[1] \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\n\"Independent Order of St. Luke\" Wikipedia. Accessed 12/16/25\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Order_of_St._Luke\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Independent Order of St. Luke was an African American fraternal order founded to promote Black economic independence. It was founded after the Civil War (1861–1865) in Baltimore, Maryland by Mary Ann Prout.[1][2] It was first called the United Order of St. Luke.[1] It published the St. Luke Herald newspaper (1902–1931),[3][4] established the St. Luke Penny Saver Bank (1903–1930),[5] and also founded and operated the department store St. Luke Emporium (1905–1912) in Richmond, Virginia.[6]","Black fraternal orders provided a means for Black community members to create resources to promote independence, self-reliance, and success that was not available to them by white businesses due to segregation. Members of the African American community also supported and were employed and serviced by Black businesses, like retail stores, insurance companies, banks, newspapers, and homes for the elderly.[1]","In 1869, the organization split into two factions. The new organization Independent Order of St. Luke was operated from Richmond, Virginia by William M. T. Forrester. He ran the organization for thirty years, until the late 1890s, when membership had fallen to 1,000 members.[1]","Maggie L. Walker had led the development of a juvenile department and rose through the ranks of the organization until she became the leader of the organization in 1899. In two years, she doubled its membership. New headquarters were established at the St. Luke Building in 1903. St. Luke Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[1] Under her leadership, the organization supported 100,000 members in 26 states. Her policy of \"cooperative economics\" resulted in Black businesses employing Black workers, which were patronized by the community. She oversaw the founding of the St. Luke Herald newspaper, a department store, and the St. Luke Penny Savings Bank.[1][2] The Consolidated Bank and Trust was the longest-running, independently owned Black-owned bank in the country. It was sold in 2005.[1]","Hattie N. F. Walker, Maggie Walker's daughter-in-law, became leader of the organization after Maggie died in 1934. She ran the organization until 1957. The fraternal order was disbanded in 1988.[1]","With other Black fraternal orders, the Independent Order of St. Luke helped Richmond being named as the \"Birthplace of Black Capitalism,\" \"Black Wall Street,\" and \"Harlem of the South.\"[1]","Source:\n\"Independent Order of St. Luke\" Wikipedia. Accessed 12/16/25\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Order_of_St._Luke"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16931, Independent Order of St. Luke collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16931, Independent Order of St. Luke collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is related to other chapters of the Independent Order of St. Luke including MSS 16129 and MSS 14777-a/\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["This collection is related to other chapters of the Independent Order of St. Luke including MSS 16129 and MSS 14777-a/"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains two letters and three pamphlets related to the Independent Order of St. Luke, an African American fraternal order founded after the Civil War to promote Black economic independence. The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. Turner, an Order member, on October 10, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains two letters and three pamphlets related to the Independent Order of St. Luke, an African American fraternal order founded after the Civil War to promote Black economic independence. The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. 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It was founded after the Civil War (1861–1865) in Baltimore, Maryland by Mary Ann Prout.[1][2] It was first called the United Order of St. Luke.[1] It published the St. Luke Herald newspaper (1902–1931),[3][4] established the St. Luke Penny Saver Bank (1903–1930),[5] and also founded and operated the department store St. Luke Emporium (1905–1912) in Richmond, Virginia.[6]","Black fraternal orders provided a means for Black community members to create resources to promote independence, self-reliance, and success that was not available to them by white businesses due to segregation. Members of the African American community also supported and were employed and serviced by Black businesses, like retail stores, insurance companies, banks, newspapers, and homes for the elderly.[1]","In 1869, the organization split into two factions. The new organization Independent Order of St. Luke was operated from Richmond, Virginia by William M. T. Forrester. 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Walker, Maggie Walker's daughter-in-law, became leader of the organization after Maggie died in 1934. She ran the organization until 1957. The fraternal order was disbanded in 1988.[1]","With other Black fraternal orders, the Independent Order of St. Luke helped Richmond being named as the \"Birthplace of Black Capitalism,\" \"Black Wall Street,\" and \"Harlem of the South.\"[1]","Source:\n\"Independent Order of St. Luke\" Wikipedia. Accessed 12/16/25\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent_Order_of_St._Luke","This collection is related to other chapters of the Independent Order of St. Luke including MSS 16129 and MSS 14777-a/","This collection contains two letters and three pamphlets related to the Independent Order of St. Luke, an African American fraternal order founded after the Civil War to promote Black economic independence. The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. Turner, an Order member, on October 10, 1975.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Independent Order of St. Luke collection, 1961/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16931","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1843"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16931","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1843"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Independent Order of St. Luke"],"creator_ssim":["Independent Order of St. Luke"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from  Caroliniana Rare Books to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 12 August 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American fraternal organizations","pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American fraternal organizations","pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["0.03 Cubic Feet One letter-sized file folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.03 Cubic Feet One letter-sized file folder"],"genreform_ssim":["pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIndependent Order of St. Luke was an African American fraternal order founded to promote Black economic independence. 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He ran the organization for thirty years, until the late 1890s, when membership had fallen to 1,000 members.[1]","Maggie L. Walker had led the development of a juvenile department and rose through the ranks of the organization until she became the leader of the organization in 1899. In two years, she doubled its membership. New headquarters were established at the St. Luke Building in 1903. St. Luke Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[1] Under her leadership, the organization supported 100,000 members in 26 states. Her policy of \"cooperative economics\" resulted in Black businesses employing Black workers, which were patronized by the community. She oversaw the founding of the St. Luke Herald newspaper, a department store, and the St. Luke Penny Savings Bank.[1][2] The Consolidated Bank and Trust was the longest-running, independently owned Black-owned bank in the country. It was sold in 2005.[1]","Hattie N. F. Walker, Maggie Walker's daughter-in-law, became leader of the organization after Maggie died in 1934. She ran the organization until 1957. The fraternal order was disbanded in 1988.[1]","With other Black fraternal orders, the Independent Order of St. Luke helped Richmond being named as the \"Birthplace of Black Capitalism,\" \"Black Wall Street,\" and \"Harlem of the South.\"[1]","Source:\n\"Independent Order of St. Luke\" Wikipedia. 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The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. Turner, an Order member, on October 10, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains two letters and three pamphlets related to the Independent Order of St. Luke, an African American fraternal order founded after the Civil War to promote Black economic independence. The Order was headquartered on St. James Street in Richmond, where the two included letters dating from 1961 were postmarked. The letters were sent by Dorothy V. Turner, the recording secretary of the Order, to Alvis Pinnix of Burlington, North Carolina, a member of the Order. The February 6, 1961, letter invites Pinnix to an initiation of a new council, while the August 18, 1961, letter discusses an Order membership drive. An undated folded pamphlet titled \"Juvenile Catechism\" offers questions and answers about the \"Juvenile Circles\" within the Order of St. Luke. A 1968 \"Certificateholders' Report\" outlines the policyholder rating of The Right Worthy Grand Council, Independent Order of St. Luke, published by Dunne's Insurance Reports of Louisville, Kentucky. The third pamphlet is a program for a \"Testimonial Dinner,\" celebrating Dorothy E. Turner, an Order member, on October 10, 1975."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke"],"names_coll_ssim":["Independent Order of St. Luke"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Independent Order of St. Luke"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:58.310Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1843"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_573#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"McClellen, James B.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_573#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThese papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_573#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_573.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/107105","title_ssm":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates"],"title_tesim":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates"],"unitdate_ssm":["1977-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1977-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1977/1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978"],"text":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978","MSS.83.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/573","Panama Canal (Panama)","Panama -- Foreign relations -- United States","United States -- Foreign relations -- Panama","Canals.","Newsletters","pamphlets","In 1902, the US attempted to purchase the rights to build a canal across the Isthmus of Panama from the Columbian government. When the offer was turned down, Panama (with the encouragement and assistance of the US) revolted against Colombia and signed the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty (1903), which gave the U.S. exclusive control of a ten-mile wide canal zone. The United States completed the canal in 1914 and the first vessel, the SS Ancon, made the transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific.","Panama came to resent America's control of the Canal Zone and called the 1903 treaty unfair. Riots along the Canal Zone border erupted in 1964, claiming twenty lives. Panama broke diplomatic relations with the US, prompting President Lyndon Johnson to begin negotiations for a new treaty.","A 1975 Senate resolution reflected continued congressional opposition to the canal negotiations being conducted by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger under the administrations of Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford. The challenge President Carter faced was to protect basic U.S. interests in an open and secure canal, while also honoring Panama's sovereignty over its own land.","Within days of his inauguration, President Carter ordered a \"Policy Review\" of the canal treaty negotiations that had been proceeding for thirteen years. Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Secretary of Defense Harold Brown led the review.","President Carter appointed a US team, led by Ellsworth Bunker and Sol Linowitz, to negotiate general terms of the new treaties. In May 1977, the talks stalled when Panama demanded excessive payments of the United States. In July, President Carter broke the stalemate by writing directly to General Torrijos with the final US offer.","After consulting with other Latin American leaders, Torrijos agreed to the United States' proposals in mid-August.","Amid low public support for the treaties, the Carter Administration began a public relations campaign to secure their ratification in the US Senate.  Carter and his officials reached out to U.S. Senators, held many public forums in which they explained the Administration's rationale, and welcomed the support of famed actor John Wayne, who issued his own pro-treaty statement in October 1977.","President Carter joined General Torrijos in Panama on June 16, 1978, to sign the documents concluding the treaty exchange. The ceremony symbolized the beginning of a new era of partnership with Latin America.","As the implementation of the treaties progressed, it became apparent that the transfer of the control of the canal and the US military assets to the government of Panama was to be a successful enterprise. The concerns raised by the opponents of the treaties quickly faded. The use of the canal by aggressors became a less and less plausible scenario as the size of naval vessels outgrew the size of the locks. Also, the transfer of the assets was handled on time and in a safe environment, which had been questioned by many. The U.S. legacy in Panama started with the completion of the canal and ended with the improvements to the Panamanian infrastructure through the treaties. The ratification of the treaties demonstrated the good will of the American people for their neighbors in Latin America. The U.S. efforts in shifting control to Panama, from the ratification of the Panama Canal Treaty in 1977 to the final transfer of December 31, 1999, established effective procedures for treaty implementation.","These papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary","McClellen, James B.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978"],"collection_ssim":["James B. 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Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"creators_ssim":["McClellen, James B.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection donated to the Law Library by James B. McClellan in May of 1983."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Canals.","Newsletters","pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Canals.","Newsletters","pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["11 Cubic Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newsletters","pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1902, the US attempted to purchase the rights to build a canal across the Isthmus of Panama from the Columbian government. When the offer was turned down, Panama (with the encouragement and assistance of the US) revolted against Colombia and signed the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty (1903), which gave the U.S. exclusive control of a ten-mile wide canal zone. The United States completed the canal in 1914 and the first vessel, the SS Ancon, made the transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanama came to resent America's control of the Canal Zone and called the 1903 treaty unfair. Riots along the Canal Zone border erupted in 1964, claiming twenty lives. Panama broke diplomatic relations with the US, prompting President Lyndon Johnson to begin negotiations for a new treaty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 1975 Senate resolution reflected continued congressional opposition to the canal negotiations being conducted by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger under the administrations of Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford. The challenge President Carter faced was to protect basic U.S. interests in an open and secure canal, while also honoring Panama's sovereignty over its own land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWithin days of his inauguration, President Carter ordered a \"Policy Review\" of the canal treaty negotiations that had been proceeding for thirteen years. Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Secretary of Defense Harold Brown led the review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresident Carter appointed a US team, led by Ellsworth Bunker and Sol Linowitz, to negotiate general terms of the new treaties. In May 1977, the talks stalled when Panama demanded excessive payments of the United States. In July, President Carter broke the stalemate by writing directly to General Torrijos with the final US offer. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter consulting with other Latin American leaders, Torrijos agreed to the United States' proposals in mid-August.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmid low public support for the treaties, the Carter Administration began a public relations campaign to secure their ratification in the US Senate.  Carter and his officials reached out to U.S. Senators, held many public forums in which they explained the Administration's rationale, and welcomed the support of famed actor John Wayne, who issued his own pro-treaty statement in October 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresident Carter joined General Torrijos in Panama on June 16, 1978, to sign the documents concluding the treaty exchange. The ceremony symbolized the beginning of a new era of partnership with Latin America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs the implementation of the treaties progressed, it became apparent that the transfer of the control of the canal and the US military assets to the government of Panama was to be a successful enterprise. The concerns raised by the opponents of the treaties quickly faded. The use of the canal by aggressors became a less and less plausible scenario as the size of naval vessels outgrew the size of the locks. Also, the transfer of the assets was handled on time and in a safe environment, which had been questioned by many. The U.S. legacy in Panama started with the completion of the canal and ended with the improvements to the Panamanian infrastructure through the treaties. The ratification of the treaties demonstrated the good will of the American people for their neighbors in Latin America. The U.S. efforts in shifting control to Panama, from the ratification of the Panama Canal Treaty in 1977 to the final transfer of December 31, 1999, established effective procedures for treaty implementation.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1902, the US attempted to purchase the rights to build a canal across the Isthmus of Panama from the Columbian government. When the offer was turned down, Panama (with the encouragement and assistance of the US) revolted against Colombia and signed the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty (1903), which gave the U.S. exclusive control of a ten-mile wide canal zone. The United States completed the canal in 1914 and the first vessel, the SS Ancon, made the transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific.","Panama came to resent America's control of the Canal Zone and called the 1903 treaty unfair. Riots along the Canal Zone border erupted in 1964, claiming twenty lives. Panama broke diplomatic relations with the US, prompting President Lyndon Johnson to begin negotiations for a new treaty.","A 1975 Senate resolution reflected continued congressional opposition to the canal negotiations being conducted by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger under the administrations of Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford. The challenge President Carter faced was to protect basic U.S. interests in an open and secure canal, while also honoring Panama's sovereignty over its own land.","Within days of his inauguration, President Carter ordered a \"Policy Review\" of the canal treaty negotiations that had been proceeding for thirteen years. Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Secretary of Defense Harold Brown led the review.","President Carter appointed a US team, led by Ellsworth Bunker and Sol Linowitz, to negotiate general terms of the new treaties. In May 1977, the talks stalled when Panama demanded excessive payments of the United States. In July, President Carter broke the stalemate by writing directly to General Torrijos with the final US offer.","After consulting with other Latin American leaders, Torrijos agreed to the United States' proposals in mid-August.","Amid low public support for the treaties, the Carter Administration began a public relations campaign to secure their ratification in the US Senate.  Carter and his officials reached out to U.S. Senators, held many public forums in which they explained the Administration's rationale, and welcomed the support of famed actor John Wayne, who issued his own pro-treaty statement in October 1977.","President Carter joined General Torrijos in Panama on June 16, 1978, to sign the documents concluding the treaty exchange. The ceremony symbolized the beginning of a new era of partnership with Latin America.","As the implementation of the treaties progressed, it became apparent that the transfer of the control of the canal and the US military assets to the government of Panama was to be a successful enterprise. The concerns raised by the opponents of the treaties quickly faded. The use of the canal by aggressors became a less and less plausible scenario as the size of naval vessels outgrew the size of the locks. Also, the transfer of the assets was handled on time and in a safe environment, which had been questioned by many. The U.S. legacy in Panama started with the completion of the canal and ended with the improvements to the Panamanian infrastructure through the treaties. The ratification of the treaties demonstrated the good will of the American people for their neighbors in Latin America. The U.S. efforts in shifting control to Panama, from the ratification of the Panama Canal Treaty in 1977 to the final transfer of December 31, 1999, established effective procedures for treaty implementation."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"persname_ssim":["McClellen, James B."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary","McClellen, James B."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":92,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:31.360Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_573","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_573.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/107105","title_ssm":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates"],"title_tesim":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates"],"unitdate_ssm":["1977-1978"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1977-1978"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1977/1978"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978"],"text":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978","MSS.83.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/573","Panama Canal (Panama)","Panama -- Foreign relations -- United States","United States -- Foreign relations -- Panama","Canals.","Newsletters","pamphlets","In 1902, the US attempted to purchase the rights to build a canal across the Isthmus of Panama from the Columbian government. When the offer was turned down, Panama (with the encouragement and assistance of the US) revolted against Colombia and signed the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty (1903), which gave the U.S. exclusive control of a ten-mile wide canal zone. The United States completed the canal in 1914 and the first vessel, the SS Ancon, made the transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific.","Panama came to resent America's control of the Canal Zone and called the 1903 treaty unfair. Riots along the Canal Zone border erupted in 1964, claiming twenty lives. Panama broke diplomatic relations with the US, prompting President Lyndon Johnson to begin negotiations for a new treaty.","A 1975 Senate resolution reflected continued congressional opposition to the canal negotiations being conducted by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger under the administrations of Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford. The challenge President Carter faced was to protect basic U.S. interests in an open and secure canal, while also honoring Panama's sovereignty over its own land.","Within days of his inauguration, President Carter ordered a \"Policy Review\" of the canal treaty negotiations that had been proceeding for thirteen years. Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Secretary of Defense Harold Brown led the review.","President Carter appointed a US team, led by Ellsworth Bunker and Sol Linowitz, to negotiate general terms of the new treaties. In May 1977, the talks stalled when Panama demanded excessive payments of the United States. In July, President Carter broke the stalemate by writing directly to General Torrijos with the final US offer.","After consulting with other Latin American leaders, Torrijos agreed to the United States' proposals in mid-August.","Amid low public support for the treaties, the Carter Administration began a public relations campaign to secure their ratification in the US Senate.  Carter and his officials reached out to U.S. Senators, held many public forums in which they explained the Administration's rationale, and welcomed the support of famed actor John Wayne, who issued his own pro-treaty statement in October 1977.","President Carter joined General Torrijos in Panama on June 16, 1978, to sign the documents concluding the treaty exchange. The ceremony symbolized the beginning of a new era of partnership with Latin America.","As the implementation of the treaties progressed, it became apparent that the transfer of the control of the canal and the US military assets to the government of Panama was to be a successful enterprise. The concerns raised by the opponents of the treaties quickly faded. The use of the canal by aggressors became a less and less plausible scenario as the size of naval vessels outgrew the size of the locks. Also, the transfer of the assets was handled on time and in a safe environment, which had been questioned by many. The U.S. legacy in Panama started with the completion of the canal and ended with the improvements to the Panamanian infrastructure through the treaties. The ratification of the treaties demonstrated the good will of the American people for their neighbors in Latin America. The U.S. efforts in shifting control to Panama, from the ratification of the Panama Canal Treaty in 1977 to the final transfer of December 31, 1999, established effective procedures for treaty implementation.","These papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary","McClellen, James B.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James B. McClellan papers on the Panama Canal Treaty debates, 1977/1978"],"collection_ssim":["James B. 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Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"creators_ssim":["McClellen, James B.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection donated to the Law Library by James B. McClellan in May of 1983."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Canals.","Newsletters","pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Canals.","Newsletters","pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["11 Cubic Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Newsletters","pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1977,1978],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1902, the US attempted to purchase the rights to build a canal across the Isthmus of Panama from the Columbian government. When the offer was turned down, Panama (with the encouragement and assistance of the US) revolted against Colombia and signed the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty (1903), which gave the U.S. exclusive control of a ten-mile wide canal zone. The United States completed the canal in 1914 and the first vessel, the SS Ancon, made the transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePanama came to resent America's control of the Canal Zone and called the 1903 treaty unfair. Riots along the Canal Zone border erupted in 1964, claiming twenty lives. Panama broke diplomatic relations with the US, prompting President Lyndon Johnson to begin negotiations for a new treaty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA 1975 Senate resolution reflected continued congressional opposition to the canal negotiations being conducted by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger under the administrations of Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford. The challenge President Carter faced was to protect basic U.S. interests in an open and secure canal, while also honoring Panama's sovereignty over its own land.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWithin days of his inauguration, President Carter ordered a \"Policy Review\" of the canal treaty negotiations that had been proceeding for thirteen years. Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Secretary of Defense Harold Brown led the review.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresident Carter appointed a US team, led by Ellsworth Bunker and Sol Linowitz, to negotiate general terms of the new treaties. In May 1977, the talks stalled when Panama demanded excessive payments of the United States. In July, President Carter broke the stalemate by writing directly to General Torrijos with the final US offer. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter consulting with other Latin American leaders, Torrijos agreed to the United States' proposals in mid-August.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmid low public support for the treaties, the Carter Administration began a public relations campaign to secure their ratification in the US Senate.  Carter and his officials reached out to U.S. Senators, held many public forums in which they explained the Administration's rationale, and welcomed the support of famed actor John Wayne, who issued his own pro-treaty statement in October 1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePresident Carter joined General Torrijos in Panama on June 16, 1978, to sign the documents concluding the treaty exchange. 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The U.S. efforts in shifting control to Panama, from the ratification of the Panama Canal Treaty in 1977 to the final transfer of December 31, 1999, established effective procedures for treaty implementation.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1902, the US attempted to purchase the rights to build a canal across the Isthmus of Panama from the Columbian government. When the offer was turned down, Panama (with the encouragement and assistance of the US) revolted against Colombia and signed the Hay-Bunau Varilla Treaty (1903), which gave the U.S. exclusive control of a ten-mile wide canal zone. The United States completed the canal in 1914 and the first vessel, the SS Ancon, made the transit from the Atlantic to the Pacific.","Panama came to resent America's control of the Canal Zone and called the 1903 treaty unfair. Riots along the Canal Zone border erupted in 1964, claiming twenty lives. Panama broke diplomatic relations with the US, prompting President Lyndon Johnson to begin negotiations for a new treaty.","A 1975 Senate resolution reflected continued congressional opposition to the canal negotiations being conducted by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger under the administrations of Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford. The challenge President Carter faced was to protect basic U.S. interests in an open and secure canal, while also honoring Panama's sovereignty over its own land.","Within days of his inauguration, President Carter ordered a \"Policy Review\" of the canal treaty negotiations that had been proceeding for thirteen years. Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Secretary of Defense Harold Brown led the review.","President Carter appointed a US team, led by Ellsworth Bunker and Sol Linowitz, to negotiate general terms of the new treaties. In May 1977, the talks stalled when Panama demanded excessive payments of the United States. In July, President Carter broke the stalemate by writing directly to General Torrijos with the final US offer.","After consulting with other Latin American leaders, Torrijos agreed to the United States' proposals in mid-August.","Amid low public support for the treaties, the Carter Administration began a public relations campaign to secure their ratification in the US Senate.  Carter and his officials reached out to U.S. Senators, held many public forums in which they explained the Administration's rationale, and welcomed the support of famed actor John Wayne, who issued his own pro-treaty statement in October 1977.","President Carter joined General Torrijos in Panama on June 16, 1978, to sign the documents concluding the treaty exchange. The ceremony symbolized the beginning of a new era of partnership with Latin America.","As the implementation of the treaties progressed, it became apparent that the transfer of the control of the canal and the US military assets to the government of Panama was to be a successful enterprise. The concerns raised by the opponents of the treaties quickly faded. The use of the canal by aggressors became a less and less plausible scenario as the size of naval vessels outgrew the size of the locks. Also, the transfer of the assets was handled on time and in a safe environment, which had been questioned by many. The U.S. legacy in Panama started with the completion of the canal and ended with the improvements to the Panamanian infrastructure through the treaties. The ratification of the treaties demonstrated the good will of the American people for their neighbors in Latin America. The U.S. efforts in shifting control to Panama, from the ratification of the Panama Canal Treaty in 1977 to the final transfer of December 31, 1999, established effective procedures for treaty implementation."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These papers document James B. McClellan's 1977-1978 tenure as minority counsel to the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers. In this capacity, McClellan prepared briefs and memoranda for several senators --Orrin Hatch, R-Utah; James Allen, D-Alabama; and Jesse Helms, R-North Carolina-- taking the minority position throughout the Panama Canal treaty debates. The collection contains manuscript and published materials that document Congressional opposition to the treaties. In addition, there are published political action pamphlets and newsletters designed to coordinate and orchestrate public opposition to the Carter administration's proposed revised Panama Canal treaties."],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary"],"persname_ssim":["McClellen, James B."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary","McClellen, James B."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":92,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:31.360Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_573"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_1887#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_1887#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_1887.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/241152","title_ssm":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection"],"title_tesim":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1959-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1959-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976"],"text":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976","MS.98","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1887","pamphlets","journals (periodicals)","The items are in good condition.","This collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976"],"collection_ssim":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.98","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1887"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.98","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1887"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"creators_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["pamphlets","journals (periodicals)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["pamphlets","journals (periodicals)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["The items are in good condition."],"extent_ssm":[".4 Linear Feet 1 document box containing 18 folders."],"extent_tesim":[".4 Linear Feet 1 document box containing 18 folders."],"genreform_ssim":["pamphlets","journals (periodicals)"],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister."],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:55:09.453Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_1887","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_1887.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/241152","title_ssm":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection"],"title_tesim":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1959-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1959-1976"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1959/1976"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976"],"text":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976","MS.98","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1887","pamphlets","journals (periodicals)","The items are in good condition.","This collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976"],"collection_ssim":["M.C. Wilhelm Medical History collection, 1959/1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.98","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1887"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.98","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/1887"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"creators_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["pamphlets","journals (periodicals)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["pamphlets","journals (periodicals)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["The items are in good condition."],"extent_ssm":[".4 Linear Feet 1 document box containing 18 folders."],"extent_tesim":[".4 Linear Feet 1 document box containing 18 folders."],"genreform_ssim":["pamphlets","journals (periodicals)"],"date_range_isim":[1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of issues of Epic of Medicine, Classics in Surgery, Early American Medicine, and other publications. It also includes posters of \"Medical America\" historical landmarks, and photocopies of pages from Surgery by Lorenz Heister."],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:55:09.453Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_1887"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Taylor family papers, 1894/1983","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1689#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1689#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1689.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/198971","title_ssm":["Taylor family papers"],"title_tesim":["Taylor family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1983"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983"],"text":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983","MSS.16857","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1689","University of Virginia -- School of Architecture","Architects and community -- Virginia.","letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets","Good","Edward Colston Taylor was a Taylor was a great-great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson and the son of Bennett Taylor, a University of Virginia attendee, and Confederate veteran. Edward pursued Jessie Alwine of Pennsylvania as a love interest, but his family opposed this relationship, citing Alwine's status as \"Catholic, middle-class, and Yankee\". The two eventually married and settled in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and had a son, Edward Taylor Junior.","This collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.","The bulk of the collection is correspondence between Edward Colston Taylor to his wife, Jessie. A smaller amount of letters from Jessie to Edward Sr. are also included from 1896 to 1917. Most are postmarked from locations in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Edward Taylor refers to Jessie as \"Princess\" in most letter greetings and himself as \"King\" in place of his name. Jessie follows suit in her response letters. Some letters refer to Jessie as \"My dear Jessie James,\" signed with \"Eddie Taylor,\" beginning in 1906. Some are addressed to \"Mrs. E.C. Taylor\" and signed \"Rex.\" Most letters were sent with Keystone Coal and Coke Company stationery in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania. Included in some of the letters are photographs of Edward. Jessie's place of letter receipt is commonly Cincinnati, Ohio or Greensburg, Pennsylvania, suggesting a great deal of travel. Also included is a letter by Edward Taylor addressed to his son, postmarked 1937, three years before Edward's death.","Also included are various personal papers and letters belonging to Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. Edward Jr. studied Architecture at the University of Virginia before serving in the United States Army from 1941 to 1946. He was the only child of Edward and Jessie. A selection of letters from E. Colston Taylor, Jr. to his mother between 1942 to 1943 were postmarked from Ridley, Kansas, where Taylor, Jr. was stationed from military service during the Second World War as a Second Lieutenant. Other papers within the collection include his 1930s U.Va. grade reports, continuing education in Architecture certificates from M.I.T., a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, and various Army documents (orders, tax records, promotion details, etc.). Also included are various pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson (The Jefferson Monument at the University of Missouri, Jefferson's Relation to Botany, etc.). A 1981 Board of Visitors-published \"Malone and Jefferson\" book chronicles the work of Thomas Jefferson biographer Dumas Malone. Several small monochrome photographs of the E.C. Taylor Family exist within this collection. In addition to information about Thomas Jefferson, Colston collected genealogical research on his immediate family. This research includes correspondence between family members, printed Ancestry.com reports, family photographs, and birth records.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983"],"collection_ssim":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.16857","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1689"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.16857","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1689"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["University of Virginia -- School of Architecture"],"geogname_ssim":["University of Virginia -- School of Architecture"],"places_ssim":["University of Virginia -- School of Architecture"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects and community -- Virginia.","letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects and community -- Virginia.","letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet Seven letter-sized document boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet Seven letter-sized document boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward Colston Taylor was a Taylor was a great-great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson and the son of Bennett Taylor, a University of Virginia attendee, and Confederate veteran. Edward pursued Jessie Alwine of Pennsylvania as a love interest, but his family opposed this relationship, citing Alwine's status as \"Catholic, middle-class, and Yankee\". The two eventually married and settled in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and had a son, Edward Taylor Junior.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edward Colston Taylor was a Taylor was a great-great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson and the son of Bennett Taylor, a University of Virginia attendee, and Confederate veteran. Edward pursued Jessie Alwine of Pennsylvania as a love interest, but his family opposed this relationship, citing Alwine's status as \"Catholic, middle-class, and Yankee\". The two eventually married and settled in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and had a son, Edward Taylor Junior."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection is correspondence between Edward Colston Taylor to his wife, Jessie. A smaller amount of letters from Jessie to Edward Sr. are also included from 1896 to 1917. Most are postmarked from locations in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Edward Taylor refers to Jessie as \"Princess\" in most letter greetings and himself as \"King\" in place of his name. Jessie follows suit in her response letters. Some letters refer to Jessie as \"My dear Jessie James,\" signed with \"Eddie Taylor,\" beginning in 1906. Some are addressed to \"Mrs. E.C. Taylor\" and signed \"Rex.\" Most letters were sent with Keystone Coal and Coke Company stationery in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania. Included in some of the letters are photographs of Edward. Jessie's place of letter receipt is commonly Cincinnati, Ohio or Greensburg, Pennsylvania, suggesting a great deal of travel. Also included is a letter by Edward Taylor addressed to his son, postmarked 1937, three years before Edward's death.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are various personal papers and letters belonging to Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. Edward Jr. studied Architecture at the University of Virginia before serving in the United States Army from 1941 to 1946. He was the only child of Edward and Jessie. A selection of letters from E. Colston Taylor, Jr. to his mother between 1942 to 1943 were postmarked from Ridley, Kansas, where Taylor, Jr. was stationed from military service during the Second World War as a Second Lieutenant. Other papers within the collection include his 1930s U.Va. grade reports, continuing education in Architecture certificates from M.I.T., a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, and various Army documents (orders, tax records, promotion details, etc.). Also included are various pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson (The Jefferson Monument at the University of Missouri, Jefferson's Relation to Botany, etc.). A 1981 Board of Visitors-published \"Malone and Jefferson\" book chronicles the work of Thomas Jefferson biographer Dumas Malone. Several small monochrome photographs of the E.C. Taylor Family exist within this collection. In addition to information about Thomas Jefferson, Colston collected genealogical research on his immediate family. This research includes correspondence between family members, printed Ancestry.com reports, family photographs, and birth records.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.","The bulk of the collection is correspondence between Edward Colston Taylor to his wife, Jessie. A smaller amount of letters from Jessie to Edward Sr. are also included from 1896 to 1917. Most are postmarked from locations in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Edward Taylor refers to Jessie as \"Princess\" in most letter greetings and himself as \"King\" in place of his name. Jessie follows suit in her response letters. Some letters refer to Jessie as \"My dear Jessie James,\" signed with \"Eddie Taylor,\" beginning in 1906. Some are addressed to \"Mrs. E.C. Taylor\" and signed \"Rex.\" Most letters were sent with Keystone Coal and Coke Company stationery in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania. Included in some of the letters are photographs of Edward. Jessie's place of letter receipt is commonly Cincinnati, Ohio or Greensburg, Pennsylvania, suggesting a great deal of travel. Also included is a letter by Edward Taylor addressed to his son, postmarked 1937, three years before Edward's death.","Also included are various personal papers and letters belonging to Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. Edward Jr. studied Architecture at the University of Virginia before serving in the United States Army from 1941 to 1946. He was the only child of Edward and Jessie. A selection of letters from E. Colston Taylor, Jr. to his mother between 1942 to 1943 were postmarked from Ridley, Kansas, where Taylor, Jr. was stationed from military service during the Second World War as a Second Lieutenant. Other papers within the collection include his 1930s U.Va. grade reports, continuing education in Architecture certificates from M.I.T., a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, and various Army documents (orders, tax records, promotion details, etc.). Also included are various pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson (The Jefferson Monument at the University of Missouri, Jefferson's Relation to Botany, etc.). A 1981 Board of Visitors-published \"Malone and Jefferson\" book chronicles the work of Thomas Jefferson biographer Dumas Malone. Several small monochrome photographs of the E.C. Taylor Family exist within this collection. In addition to information about Thomas Jefferson, Colston collected genealogical research on his immediate family. This research includes correspondence between family members, printed Ancestry.com reports, family photographs, and birth records."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:44.527Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1689","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1689.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/198971","title_ssm":["Taylor family papers"],"title_tesim":["Taylor family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1894-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1894-1983"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1894/1983"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983"],"text":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983","MSS.16857","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1689","University of Virginia -- School of Architecture","Architects and community -- Virginia.","letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets","Good","Edward Colston Taylor was a Taylor was a great-great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson and the son of Bennett Taylor, a University of Virginia attendee, and Confederate veteran. Edward pursued Jessie Alwine of Pennsylvania as a love interest, but his family opposed this relationship, citing Alwine's status as \"Catholic, middle-class, and Yankee\". The two eventually married and settled in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and had a son, Edward Taylor Junior.","This collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.","The bulk of the collection is correspondence between Edward Colston Taylor to his wife, Jessie. A smaller amount of letters from Jessie to Edward Sr. are also included from 1896 to 1917. Most are postmarked from locations in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Edward Taylor refers to Jessie as \"Princess\" in most letter greetings and himself as \"King\" in place of his name. Jessie follows suit in her response letters. Some letters refer to Jessie as \"My dear Jessie James,\" signed with \"Eddie Taylor,\" beginning in 1906. Some are addressed to \"Mrs. E.C. Taylor\" and signed \"Rex.\" Most letters were sent with Keystone Coal and Coke Company stationery in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania. Included in some of the letters are photographs of Edward. Jessie's place of letter receipt is commonly Cincinnati, Ohio or Greensburg, Pennsylvania, suggesting a great deal of travel. Also included is a letter by Edward Taylor addressed to his son, postmarked 1937, three years before Edward's death.","Also included are various personal papers and letters belonging to Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. Edward Jr. studied Architecture at the University of Virginia before serving in the United States Army from 1941 to 1946. He was the only child of Edward and Jessie. A selection of letters from E. Colston Taylor, Jr. to his mother between 1942 to 1943 were postmarked from Ridley, Kansas, where Taylor, Jr. was stationed from military service during the Second World War as a Second Lieutenant. Other papers within the collection include his 1930s U.Va. grade reports, continuing education in Architecture certificates from M.I.T., a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, and various Army documents (orders, tax records, promotion details, etc.). Also included are various pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson (The Jefferson Monument at the University of Missouri, Jefferson's Relation to Botany, etc.). A 1981 Board of Visitors-published \"Malone and Jefferson\" book chronicles the work of Thomas Jefferson biographer Dumas Malone. Several small monochrome photographs of the E.C. Taylor Family exist within this collection. In addition to information about Thomas Jefferson, Colston collected genealogical research on his immediate family. This research includes correspondence between family members, printed Ancestry.com reports, family photographs, and birth records.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983"],"collection_ssim":["Taylor family papers, 1894/1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.16857","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1689"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.16857","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1689"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["University of Virginia -- School of Architecture"],"geogname_ssim":["University of Virginia -- School of Architecture"],"places_ssim":["University of Virginia -- School of Architecture"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects and community -- Virginia.","letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects and community -- Virginia.","letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good"],"extent_ssm":["2.8 Cubic Feet Seven letter-sized document boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.8 Cubic Feet Seven letter-sized document boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","family papers","postcards","pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward Colston Taylor was a Taylor was a great-great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson and the son of Bennett Taylor, a University of Virginia attendee, and Confederate veteran. Edward pursued Jessie Alwine of Pennsylvania as a love interest, but his family opposed this relationship, citing Alwine's status as \"Catholic, middle-class, and Yankee\". The two eventually married and settled in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and had a son, Edward Taylor Junior.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edward Colston Taylor was a Taylor was a great-great-grandson of Thomas Jefferson and the son of Bennett Taylor, a University of Virginia attendee, and Confederate veteran. Edward pursued Jessie Alwine of Pennsylvania as a love interest, but his family opposed this relationship, citing Alwine's status as \"Catholic, middle-class, and Yankee\". The two eventually married and settled in Martinsburg, West Virginia, and had a son, Edward Taylor Junior."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the collection is correspondence between Edward Colston Taylor to his wife, Jessie. A smaller amount of letters from Jessie to Edward Sr. are also included from 1896 to 1917. Most are postmarked from locations in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Edward Taylor refers to Jessie as \"Princess\" in most letter greetings and himself as \"King\" in place of his name. Jessie follows suit in her response letters. Some letters refer to Jessie as \"My dear Jessie James,\" signed with \"Eddie Taylor,\" beginning in 1906. Some are addressed to \"Mrs. E.C. Taylor\" and signed \"Rex.\" Most letters were sent with Keystone Coal and Coke Company stationery in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania. Included in some of the letters are photographs of Edward. Jessie's place of letter receipt is commonly Cincinnati, Ohio or Greensburg, Pennsylvania, suggesting a great deal of travel. Also included is a letter by Edward Taylor addressed to his son, postmarked 1937, three years before Edward's death.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are various personal papers and letters belonging to Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. Edward Jr. studied Architecture at the University of Virginia before serving in the United States Army from 1941 to 1946. He was the only child of Edward and Jessie. A selection of letters from E. Colston Taylor, Jr. to his mother between 1942 to 1943 were postmarked from Ridley, Kansas, where Taylor, Jr. was stationed from military service during the Second World War as a Second Lieutenant. Other papers within the collection include his 1930s U.Va. grade reports, continuing education in Architecture certificates from M.I.T., a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, and various Army documents (orders, tax records, promotion details, etc.). Also included are various pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson (The Jefferson Monument at the University of Missouri, Jefferson's Relation to Botany, etc.). A 1981 Board of Visitors-published \"Malone and Jefferson\" book chronicles the work of Thomas Jefferson biographer Dumas Malone. Several small monochrome photographs of the E.C. Taylor Family exist within this collection. In addition to information about Thomas Jefferson, Colston collected genealogical research on his immediate family. This research includes correspondence between family members, printed Ancestry.com reports, family photographs, and birth records.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains personal letters, postcards, U.Va. grade reports, certificates, a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, various Army documents, and pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson documenting the lives of the Taylor Family: Edward Colston Taylor (1877-1940), Jessie Alwine Taylor (1879-1973 ), and Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. (1911-1997). The collection includes genealogical notes and research on the Taylor Family, undertaken by Peter Flugg Mayron, an Austin, Texas, architecture historian.","The bulk of the collection is correspondence between Edward Colston Taylor to his wife, Jessie. A smaller amount of letters from Jessie to Edward Sr. are also included from 1896 to 1917. Most are postmarked from locations in West Virginia and Pennsylvania. Edward Taylor refers to Jessie as \"Princess\" in most letter greetings and himself as \"King\" in place of his name. Jessie follows suit in her response letters. Some letters refer to Jessie as \"My dear Jessie James,\" signed with \"Eddie Taylor,\" beginning in 1906. Some are addressed to \"Mrs. E.C. Taylor\" and signed \"Rex.\" Most letters were sent with Keystone Coal and Coke Company stationery in New Alexandria, Pennsylvania. Included in some of the letters are photographs of Edward. Jessie's place of letter receipt is commonly Cincinnati, Ohio or Greensburg, Pennsylvania, suggesting a great deal of travel. Also included is a letter by Edward Taylor addressed to his son, postmarked 1937, three years before Edward's death.","Also included are various personal papers and letters belonging to Edward Colston Taylor, Jr. Edward Jr. studied Architecture at the University of Virginia before serving in the United States Army from 1941 to 1946. He was the only child of Edward and Jessie. A selection of letters from E. Colston Taylor, Jr. to his mother between 1942 to 1943 were postmarked from Ridley, Kansas, where Taylor, Jr. was stationed from military service during the Second World War as a Second Lieutenant. Other papers within the collection include his 1930s U.Va. grade reports, continuing education in Architecture certificates from M.I.T., a Monticello Association Lifetime Pass, and various Army documents (orders, tax records, promotion details, etc.). Also included are various pamphlets on the life and interests of Thomas Jefferson (The Jefferson Monument at the University of Missouri, Jefferson's Relation to Botany, etc.). A 1981 Board of Visitors-published \"Malone and Jefferson\" book chronicles the work of Thomas Jefferson biographer Dumas Malone. Several small monochrome photographs of the E.C. Taylor Family exist within this collection. In addition to information about Thomas Jefferson, Colston collected genealogical research on his immediate family. This research includes correspondence between family members, printed Ancestry.com reports, family photographs, and birth records."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:44.527Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1689"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Perry, T. Tayloe","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Publications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others. See Scope and Content Note for details and contents list.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/190178","title_ssm":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History"],"title_tesim":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History"],"unitdate_ssm":["1787-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1787-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1787/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934"],"text":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934","A\u0026M 3343","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6","Wheeling (W. Va.)","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865","Broadsides.","books","periodicals","pamphlets","maps","No special access restrictions apply.","Includes six series:","Series 1. Broadsides; 1861-1864, undated (all facsimiles); box 1, folder 1.\n Series 2. Imprints; 1806-1861, 1918-1934, undated (includes facsimiles); box 1, folders 2-8.\n Series 3. Manuscript; ca. 1787-1794; box 1, folder 9.\n Series 4. Newspapers; 1868-1885 (includes facsimiles); box 1, folder 10.\n Series 5. Miscellaneous; undated; box 1, folder 11.\n Series 6. Oversize; 1861-1891, 1925, undated; box 2, folder 1 and loose.","Major Thornton Tayloe Perry was descended from the Craighills of Virginia and the Tayloes of Mt. Airy and Octagon House in Washington, D.C. Born into history, it was only natural for him to pursue it. A pilot in World War I, and Provost Marshal of London in World War II, he returned to Charles Town, his native town, where he became the postmaster for more than ten years. He passed away in 1981. Perry was a lifelong collector who was a fixture at auctions, and whose first love was history and books.","Processed by Jane LaBarbara, 2014","Publications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others.","Civil War related materials include an election broadside (1864) and two \"General Orders\" issued by Rosecrans (1861).","There are a number of items related to the secession of the future West Virginia from Virginia, including a 34 page \"Journal of the Proceedings of the Convention\" published in June 1861, two broadsides, a speech, and an ordinance related to secession.","Items related to Wheeling include an opinion given to a US Congressional Committee regarding the establishment of a \"marine hospital\" (1838), an address delivered before the Agricultural Society of Ohio and Brooke Counties (1852), the by-laws of \"Panola Lodge\" (1856), and a rare German newspaper (1868).","Two of the pamphlets are anecdotal histories of John Brown and his Harpers Ferry raid.","There are four almanacs, three printed in Wheeling, VA (1853, 1860, 1861), and one printed in Winchester, VA (1839).","The account book is a ledger documenting transactions in the area of Shepherdstown and Martinsburg (ca. 1787-1794).","Publications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others. See Scope and Content Note for details and contents list.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Perry, T. Tayloe","Major Thornton Tayloe Perry","Brown, John, 1800-1859","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3343","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3343","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Wheeling (W. Va.)","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Wheeling (W. Va.)","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Wheeling (W. Va.)","West Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","West Virginia -- Politics and government -- 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Perry, T. Tayloe"],"creator_ssim":["Perry, T. Tayloe"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Perry, T. Tayloe","Major Thornton Tayloe Perry","Brown, John, 1800-1859"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Perry, T. Tayloe","Major Thornton Tayloe Perry","Brown, John, 1800-1859","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Broadsides.","books","periodicals","pamphlets","maps"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Broadsides.","books","periodicals","pamphlets","maps"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".7 Linear Feet 8 in. (1 document case, 5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 loose map, 1/8 in.)"],"extent_tesim":[".7 Linear Feet 8 in. (1 document case, 5 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 loose map, 1/8 in.)"],"genreform_ssim":["books","periodicals","pamphlets","maps"],"date_range_isim":[1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restrictions apply.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restrictions apply."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes six series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1. Broadsides; 1861-1864, undated (all facsimiles); box 1, folder 1.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n Series 2. Imprints; 1806-1861, 1918-1934, undated (includes facsimiles); box 1, folders 2-8.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n Series 3. Manuscript; ca. 1787-1794; box 1, folder 9.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n Series 4. Newspapers; 1868-1885 (includes facsimiles); box 1, folder 10.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n Series 5. Miscellaneous; undated; box 1, folder 11.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n Series 6. Oversize; 1861-1891, 1925, undated; box 2, folder 1 and loose.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Includes six series:","Series 1. Broadsides; 1861-1864, undated (all facsimiles); box 1, folder 1.\n Series 2. Imprints; 1806-1861, 1918-1934, undated (includes facsimiles); box 1, folders 2-8.\n Series 3. Manuscript; ca. 1787-1794; box 1, folder 9.\n Series 4. Newspapers; 1868-1885 (includes facsimiles); box 1, folder 10.\n Series 5. Miscellaneous; undated; box 1, folder 11.\n Series 6. Oversize; 1861-1891, 1925, undated; box 2, folder 1 and loose."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cpersname\u003eMajor Thornton Tayloe Perry\u003c/persname\u003e was descended from the Craighills of Virginia and the Tayloes of Mt. Airy and Octagon House in Washington, D.C. Born into history, it was only natural for him to pursue it. A pilot in World War I, and Provost Marshal of London in World War II, he returned to Charles Town, his native town, where he became the postmaster for more than ten years. He passed away in 1981. Perry was a lifelong collector who was a fixture at auctions, and whose first love was history and books.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Major Thornton Tayloe Perry was descended from the Craighills of Virginia and the Tayloes of Mt. Airy and Octagon House in Washington, D.C. Born into history, it was only natural for him to pursue it. A pilot in World War I, and Provost Marshal of London in World War II, he returned to Charles Town, his native town, where he became the postmaster for more than ten years. He passed away in 1981. Perry was a lifelong collector who was a fixture at auctions, and whose first love was history and books."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, A\u0026amp;M 3343, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, A\u0026M 3343, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jane LaBarbara, 2014\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jane LaBarbara, 2014"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePublications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Civil War related materials include an election broadside (1864) and two \"General Orders\" issued by Rosecrans (1861).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e There are a number of items related to the secession of the future West Virginia from Virginia, including a 34 page \"Journal of the Proceedings of the Convention\" published in June 1861, two broadsides, a speech, and an ordinance related to secession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Items related to Wheeling include an opinion given to a US Congressional Committee regarding the establishment of a \"marine hospital\" (1838), an address delivered before the Agricultural Society of Ohio and Brooke Counties (1852), the by-laws of \"Panola Lodge\" (1856), and a rare German newspaper (1868).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Two of the pamphlets are anecdotal histories of John Brown and his Harpers Ferry raid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e There are four almanacs, three printed in Wheeling, VA (1853, 1860, 1861), and one printed in Winchester, VA (1839).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The account book is a ledger documenting transactions in the area of Shepherdstown and Martinsburg (ca. 1787-1794).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Publications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others.","Civil War related materials include an election broadside (1864) and two \"General Orders\" issued by Rosecrans (1861).","There are a number of items related to the secession of the future West Virginia from Virginia, including a 34 page \"Journal of the Proceedings of the Convention\" published in June 1861, two broadsides, a speech, and an ordinance related to secession.","Items related to Wheeling include an opinion given to a US Congressional Committee regarding the establishment of a \"marine hospital\" (1838), an address delivered before the Agricultural Society of Ohio and Brooke Counties (1852), the by-laws of \"Panola Lodge\" (1856), and a rare German newspaper (1868).","Two of the pamphlets are anecdotal histories of John Brown and his Harpers Ferry raid.","There are four almanacs, three printed in Wheeling, VA (1853, 1860, 1861), and one printed in Winchester, VA (1839).","The account book is a ledger documenting transactions in the area of Shepherdstown and Martinsburg (ca. 1787-1794)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2e2ec52caa8d74d6bbcdebd3913594d8\"\u003ePublications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others. See Scope and Content Note for details and contents list.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Publications and manuscript from the Thornton Perry Museum Collection, reflecting Perry's interest in the history of West Virginia and the immediate region. Subjects include various aspects of West Virginia history, such as the Civil War, statehood, Wheeling, John Brown, and other topics. Formats include broadsides, reports, pamphlets, almanacs, a manuscript account book, newspapers, maps, and others. See Scope and Content Note for details and contents list."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6f1e09fa65e4f3ff936f72e2c46f952b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Perry, T. Tayloe","Major Thornton Tayloe Perry","Brown, John, 1800-1859"],"names_coll_ssim":["Brown, John, 1800-1859"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Perry, T. Tayloe","Major Thornton Tayloe Perry","Brown, John, 1800-1859"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":72,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:10:52.729Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/190178","title_ssm":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History"],"title_tesim":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History"],"unitdate_ssm":["1787-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1787-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1787/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934"],"text":["Thornton Perry, Collector, Publications regarding West Virginia History, 1787/1934","A\u0026M 3343","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6","Wheeling (W. 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