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The men in the Wolf Lake photograph are either wearing civilian clothes, baseball uniforms, or what is likely a Civilian Conservation Corps uniform."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Valentine, Clark McRay"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Valentine, Clark McRay"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:08.296Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1257","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1257","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1257","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1257","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1257.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook","title_ssm":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1939-1949, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1939-1949, undated"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1939/1949"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook, 1939/1949"],"text":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook, 1939/1949","WLU.Coll.0136","/repositories/5/resources/1257","African American soldiers","World War (1939-1945)","Collection is open for use.","Clark McRay Valentine was born in Michigan on November 22, 1904. He served as a Captain and Medical Officer during World War II. He served in the 92nd Infantry Division, which was an African American infantry division of the U. S. Army that served in both World Wars and Korea. Valentine died on February 12, 1988.","Photograph scrapbook created by Captain Clark McRay Valentine while serving as a medical officer in the 92nd Infantry Division during World War II. He was stationed in both Italy and Germany in the tail end of the war and post-war period. There are photographs from his time in Italy, specifically Naples, and include fellow African American troops. At some point, Valentine's wife Frances and son Clark, Jr. visited him in Italy and are in some photographs. The post-war Germany photographs feature the ruins and militarized zones of Berlin. A set of photos are identified by Valentine as being captured from German POWs and depict Nazi ceremonies, Hitler Youth, military operations, Russia, equipment and leading German military figures like General Guderian. Researchers are advised that there is one photograph of a mass hanging (men and a woman) and photographs taken inside concentration camps and depict deceased individuals and a crematorium. Under one such photograph, Valentine captioned, \"Can we ever trust the Germans?\" Additionally, there are photographs of Hitler's Eagle's Nest and the surrounding town of Bechtesgaden and the nearby salt mines.","There are a few loose photographs: one is of hospital building in Massa, Italy, one is of camp leaders a Annawan, Illinois, one is of a group of men and Clark, Jr. at Camp Wolf Lake, and one of an older couple who are presumed to be Frances and Clark Valentine. The men in the Wolf Lake photograph are either wearing civilian clothes, baseball uniforms, or what is likely a Civilian Conservation Corps uniform.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Valentine, Clark McRay","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook, 1939/1949"],"collection_ssim":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's photograph scrapbook, 1939/1949"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0136","/repositories/5/resources/1257"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0136","/repositories/5/resources/1257"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Valentine, Clark McRay"],"creator_ssim":["Valentine, Clark McRay"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Valentine, Clark McRay"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Valentine, Clark McRay","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased in September 2024"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American soldiers","World War (1939-1945)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American soldiers","World War (1939-1945)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.03 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.03 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClark McRay Valentine was born in Michigan on November 22, 1904. He served as a Captain and Medical Officer during World War II. He served in the 92nd Infantry Division, which was an African American infantry division of the U. S. Army that served in both World Wars and Korea. Valentine died on February 12, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Clark McRay Valentine was born in Michigan on November 22, 1904. He served as a Captain and Medical Officer during World War II. He served in the 92nd Infantry Division, which was an African American infantry division of the U. S. Army that served in both World Wars and Korea. Valentine died on February 12, 1988."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaptain Clark McRay Valentine's Photograph Scrapbook (WLU Coll. 0136), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Captain Clark McRay Valentine's Photograph Scrapbook (WLU Coll. 0136), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotograph scrapbook created by Captain Clark McRay Valentine while serving as a medical officer in the 92nd Infantry Division during World War II. He was stationed in both Italy and Germany in the tail end of the war and post-war period. There are photographs from his time in Italy, specifically Naples, and include fellow African American troops. At some point, Valentine's wife Frances and son Clark, Jr. visited him in Italy and are in some photographs. The post-war Germany photographs feature the ruins and militarized zones of Berlin. A set of photos are identified by Valentine as being captured from German POWs and depict Nazi ceremonies, Hitler Youth, military operations, Russia, equipment and leading German military figures like General Guderian. Researchers are advised that there is one photograph of a mass hanging (men and a woman) and photographs taken inside concentration camps and depict deceased individuals and a crematorium. Under one such photograph, Valentine captioned, \"Can we ever trust the Germans?\" Additionally, there are photographs of Hitler's Eagle's Nest and the surrounding town of Bechtesgaden and the nearby salt mines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are a few loose photographs: one is of hospital building in Massa, Italy, one is of camp leaders a Annawan, Illinois, one is of a group of men and Clark, Jr. at Camp Wolf Lake, and one of an older couple who are presumed to be Frances and Clark Valentine. The men in the Wolf Lake photograph are either wearing civilian clothes, baseball uniforms, or what is likely a Civilian Conservation Corps uniform.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photograph scrapbook created by Captain Clark McRay Valentine while serving as a medical officer in the 92nd Infantry Division during World War II. He was stationed in both Italy and Germany in the tail end of the war and post-war period. There are photographs from his time in Italy, specifically Naples, and include fellow African American troops. At some point, Valentine's wife Frances and son Clark, Jr. visited him in Italy and are in some photographs. The post-war Germany photographs feature the ruins and militarized zones of Berlin. A set of photos are identified by Valentine as being captured from German POWs and depict Nazi ceremonies, Hitler Youth, military operations, Russia, equipment and leading German military figures like General Guderian. Researchers are advised that there is one photograph of a mass hanging (men and a woman) and photographs taken inside concentration camps and depict deceased individuals and a crematorium. Under one such photograph, Valentine captioned, \"Can we ever trust the Germans?\" Additionally, there are photographs of Hitler's Eagle's Nest and the surrounding town of Bechtesgaden and the nearby salt mines.","There are a few loose photographs: one is of hospital building in Massa, Italy, one is of camp leaders a Annawan, Illinois, one is of a group of men and Clark, Jr. at Camp Wolf Lake, and one of an older couple who are presumed to be Frances and Clark Valentine. The men in the Wolf Lake photograph are either wearing civilian clothes, baseball uniforms, or what is likely a Civilian Conservation Corps uniform."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Valentine, Clark McRay"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Valentine, Clark McRay"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:08.296Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1257"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County. One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_985.xml","title_ssm":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1910-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960"],"text":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960","WLU.PP.0167","/repositories/5/resources/985","Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat","Cabinet photographs","Photograph albums","World War (1914-1918)","Postcards","World War (1939-1945)","The Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County.  One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.","This folder includes a large format photograph of two - story frame house located in Lexington, Virginia my photographer \"Miller.\"","Includes a number of photographic postcards some identified. One postcard is of Lexington, Virginia 19th century shoemaker Charles Deaver Sr. Another is an outdoor street view of five barbers in front of their barbershop - liekly in Buena Vista, or Lexington, Virginia. One of the men is African - American.","This folder includes photographs of Coary S. And Dorothy Brown's three children- Oma Frances Brown, Thomas Deaver Brown, and James William Allen Brown.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family","Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.PP.0167","/repositories/5/resources/985"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.PP.0167","/repositories/5/resources/985"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Brown Family"],"creators_ssim":["Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cabinet photographs","Photograph albums","World War (1914-1918)","Postcards","World War (1939-1945)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cabinet photographs","Photograph albums","World War (1914-1918)","Postcards","World War (1939-1945)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County.  One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a large format photograph of two - story frame house located in Lexington, Virginia my photographer \"Miller.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a number of photographic postcards some identified. One postcard is of Lexington, Virginia 19th century shoemaker Charles Deaver Sr. Another is an outdoor street view of five barbers in front of their barbershop - liekly in Buena Vista, or Lexington, Virginia. One of the men is African - American.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes photographs of Coary S. And Dorothy Brown's three children- Oma Frances Brown, Thomas Deaver Brown, and James William Allen Brown.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County.  One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.","This folder includes a large format photograph of two - story frame house located in Lexington, Virginia my photographer \"Miller.\"","Includes a number of photographic postcards some identified. One postcard is of Lexington, Virginia 19th century shoemaker Charles Deaver Sr. Another is an outdoor street view of five barbers in front of their barbershop - liekly in Buena Vista, or Lexington, Virginia. One of the men is African - American.","This folder includes photographs of Coary S. And Dorothy Brown's three children- Oma Frances Brown, Thomas Deaver Brown, and James William Allen Brown."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th"],"names_coll_ssim":["Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family","Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"famname_ssim":["Brown Family"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family","Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:02:14.389Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_985.xml","title_ssm":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1910-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1910-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1910/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960"],"text":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960","WLU.PP.0167","/repositories/5/resources/985","Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat","Cabinet photographs","Photograph albums","World War (1914-1918)","Postcards","World War (1939-1945)","The Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County.  One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.","This folder includes a large format photograph of two - story frame house located in Lexington, Virginia my photographer \"Miller.\"","Includes a number of photographic postcards some identified. One postcard is of Lexington, Virginia 19th century shoemaker Charles Deaver Sr. Another is an outdoor street view of five barbers in front of their barbershop - liekly in Buena Vista, or Lexington, Virginia. One of the men is African - American.","This folder includes photographs of Coary S. And Dorothy Brown's three children- Oma Frances Brown, Thomas Deaver Brown, and James William Allen Brown.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family","Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Coray S. Brown family photograph collection, 1910/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.PP.0167","/repositories/5/resources/985"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.PP.0167","/repositories/5/resources/985"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Murat"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. 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Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cabinet photographs","Photograph albums","World War (1914-1918)","Postcards","World War (1939-1945)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cabinet photographs","Photograph albums","World War (1914-1918)","Postcards","World War (1939-1945)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County.  One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a large format photograph of two - story frame house located in Lexington, Virginia my photographer \"Miller.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a number of photographic postcards some identified. One postcard is of Lexington, Virginia 19th century shoemaker Charles Deaver Sr. Another is an outdoor street view of five barbers in front of their barbershop - liekly in Buena Vista, or Lexington, Virginia. One of the men is African - American.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes photographs of Coary S. And Dorothy Brown's three children- Oma Frances Brown, Thomas Deaver Brown, and James William Allen Brown.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Coray S. Brown family photograph collection ranges in date from 1875 to about 1960. The collection includes studio portraits and outdoor imagery of the Brown family, friends and acquaintances, groups and outdoor scenery from in and around the Lexington, Collierstown, Murat, North Buffalo, and Oxford Presbyterian Church communities in Rockbridge County.  One of the highlights of the collection is Coray S. Brown's photo album which includes images from his time as a student at Washington and Lee University n 1910-1911. Outdoor scenes include the Collierstown Presbyterian Church, the Palmer High School, Virginia Military Institute cadets marching in Lexington, East Lexington and Jordan's Point. The album also documents his experience as medical staff in the 323rd Field Hospital unit of the U.S. Army's 81st Division during the First World War. Coray Swink Brown was the son of James Henry Brown and grandson of Andrew Jackson Brown both blacksmiths. His mother was Ellen H. Brown and his wife was Dorothy Reid Brown. Coray and Dorothy Brown's son, Thomas Deaver Brown, died in 1944 while serving in the 88th Division of the U.S. Army in Italy during WWII. The collection consists of a large assortment of photographic formats and sizes as well as photographic postcards. A majority of the loose images are not identified.","This folder includes a large format photograph of two - story frame house located in Lexington, Virginia my photographer \"Miller.\"","Includes a number of photographic postcards some identified. One postcard is of Lexington, Virginia 19th century shoemaker Charles Deaver Sr. Another is an outdoor street view of five barbers in front of their barbershop - liekly in Buena Vista, or Lexington, Virginia. One of the men is African - American.","This folder includes photographs of Coary S. And Dorothy Brown's three children- Oma Frances Brown, Thomas Deaver Brown, and James William Allen Brown."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th"],"names_coll_ssim":["Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family","Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"famname_ssim":["Brown Family"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Palmer Community Center","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 81st","United States. Army. Infantry Division. 88th","Brown Family","Brown, Coray S. (Coray Swink), 1888 - 1969","Brown, Andrew J. (Andrew Jackson), 1829/30-1892"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:02:14.389Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_985"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Buchanan family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject. The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_498.xml","title_ssm":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers"],"title_tesim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1957"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1957"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957"],"text":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957","WLU.Coll.0145","/repositories/5/resources/498","Japan","China","Korea","Propaganda","Printed ephemera","Psychological warfare","World War (1939-1945)","Manuscripts","This collection is open for research use.","Daniel Crump Buchanan was born on June 13, 1892 in Nagoya, Japan to American parents. He received his M.A. From Washington and Lee University in 1914, his B.D. from McCormick Theological Seminary, and Ph.D. from Hartford Theological Seminary. In 1920 he was ordained as a Presbyterian minister. Soon thereafter he went back to Japan as a missionary and teacher. During World War Two he worked at the Japanese desk of the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (O.S.S.). He was a postwar Foreign Affairs Officer for the U.S. Department of State before returning to the Presbyterian ministry.. He authored at least two books, Iran: Its Origin, Development, and Nature and One Hundred Years of Haiku. Dr. Buchanan died on February 14, 1982. He gifted his papers to Washington and Lee in 1972.","This collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject.  The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.","This file includes Dr. Buchanan's 'Animism and Magic in China' of 1926","This file includes maps of the Pacific ocean, South East Asia, and the western Pacific.","This file contains numerous government pamphlets including A Handbook for the Employees of the Department of State.","This file contains newspaper articles on Japanese bureaucracy and a State Department restricted 'Situation Report on japan and Korea' from April 23, 1948.","This file also contains Japanese Character and Personality as Revealed in their Culture by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contians articles, papers, and government documents that deal with the powt-war educational system in Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings and papers relating to the democratization of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese customs and notes by Dr. Buchanan on Ancient and Modern Customs and Family Customs of the Japanese.","This file contains articles on Japanese culture, including Dr. Buchanan's article Japanese Culture written for Encyclopedia Americana and pertinant correspondence.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the Consitution of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Communism in Japen after WWII.","This file contains news clippings relating to Japan's greater Asian co-prosperity.","This file contains papers and clippings relating to Japanese history.","This file contains correspondence between the Attorney General and Secretary of State concerning interchange of Japanese for jobs in the United States.","This file contains early newspaper clippings dealing with Japanese Foreign Relations.","This file contains various clippings relating to Japanese and American problems prior to WWII.","This file contains the F.B.I. report 'Japanism and Japanese in the United States'.","This file contains clippings dealing with Japan-China relations.","This file contains Japanese joked prepared by Dr. Buchanan for Dr. Spitzer at the State Department.","This file contains reports on Japanese labor including a 'Who's Who'.","This file contains Japanese word lists, vocabulary lessons, and lists of common words for Japanese intercepts.","This file contains information on Japanese liberals including a Who's Who in Japanese Cultural Institutions and a list of possible collaborators in Japan with American occupation government.","This file contains various Japanese maps including the cities of Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.","This file contains newspaper clippings on Japanese militarism, OSS secret biographical sketches on military leaders, a Who's Who in Japanese military training, a research paper by Dr. Buchanan for the Office of War entitled 'Statement of the Methods Employed by the Japanese Army in Teaching its Men that Surrender is Disgraceful'.","This file contains correspondence pertaining to Dr. Buchanan's involvement in training a group of Nisei soldiers for Japanese infiltration; newspaper clippings, photographs, and letters.","This file contains materials on the occupation of Japan including a summary and numerous articles by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a Collection of 100 Haiku translated by Dr. Buchanan as a gift to his children.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports dealing with the postwar political situation in Japan.","This file contains American propaganda against the Japanese including suggestions and actual radio broadcasts written by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a vocabulary of Japanese symbols to be used in propaganda broadcasts.","This file contains confidential WWII reports dealing with pyschological warfare against the Japanese.","This file contains two catalogs of Quotations on Sundry Subjects by Japanese Sources.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports on Japanese religion (most deal with post-war Japan).","This file contains reports and clippings dealing wih Japanese reorientation following WWII.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains  clippings relating to the Japanese return to a Romaji form of education. war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains letters recieved by Dr. Buchanan in reaction to his book on Japanese religion, numerous articles, and papers on the Shinto faith.","This file contains an article condemning legal prostitution in Japan.","This file containsan inde prepared by the Office of the Provost Marshall General on specialists who could assist in the re-building of Japan.","This file contains articles relating to Japanese superstitions.","This file contains Dr. Buhanan's indexed file on Japanese superstitions.","This file contains clippings dealing wih post-war ultra nationalistic movement in Japan.","This file contains clippings on underground Japanese activities.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the war against Japan.","This file contains confidential Department of State situation report on Japanese reactions to class A war crimes trial.","This box contains printed material, the majority dealing with the arts in Communist China and Japanese art prints.","This box contains 5 volumes of sequence training in Japanese, The New Testament in Japanese, and various books in native Japanese.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division","Buchanan family","Buchanan, Daniel Crump","The materials in the collection are in Engish and Japanese."],"collection_title_tesim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957"],"collection_ssim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0145","/repositories/5/resources/498"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0145","/repositories/5/resources/498"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","China","Korea"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","China","Korea"],"places_ssim":["Japan","China","Korea"],"creator_ssm":["Buchanan family"],"creator_ssim":["Buchanan family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Buchanan family"],"creators_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division","Buchanan family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Propaganda","Printed ephemera","Psychological warfare","World War (1939-1945)","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Propaganda","Printed ephemera","Psychological warfare","World War (1939-1945)","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"dimensions_tesim":["7.5 linear ft."],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDaniel Crump Buchanan was born on June 13, 1892 in Nagoya, Japan to American parents. He received his M.A. From Washington and Lee University in 1914, his B.D. from McCormick Theological Seminary, and Ph.D. from Hartford Theological Seminary. In 1920 he was ordained as a Presbyterian minister. Soon thereafter he went back to Japan as a missionary and teacher. During World War Two he worked at the Japanese desk of the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (O.S.S.). He was a postwar Foreign Affairs Officer for the U.S. Department of State before returning to the Presbyterian ministry.. He authored at least two books, Iran: Its Origin, Development, and Nature and One Hundred Years of Haiku. Dr. Buchanan died on February 14, 1982. He gifted his papers to Washington and Lee in 1972.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan was born on June 13, 1892 in Nagoya, Japan to American parents. He received his M.A. From Washington and Lee University in 1914, his B.D. from McCormick Theological Seminary, and Ph.D. from Hartford Theological Seminary. In 1920 he was ordained as a Presbyterian minister. Soon thereafter he went back to Japan as a missionary and teacher. During World War Two he worked at the Japanese desk of the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (O.S.S.). He was a postwar Foreign Affairs Officer for the U.S. Department of State before returning to the Presbyterian ministry.. He authored at least two books, Iran: Its Origin, Development, and Nature and One Hundred Years of Haiku. Dr. Buchanan died on February 14, 1982. He gifted his papers to Washington and Lee in 1972."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Buchanan Family Papers, WLU Coll. 0145, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Buchanan Family Papers, WLU Coll. 0145, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA","In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject.  The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes Dr. Buchanan's 'Animism and Magic in China' of 1926\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes maps of the Pacific ocean, South East Asia, and the western Pacific.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains numerous government pamphlets including A Handbook for the Employees of the Department of State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper articles on Japanese bureaucracy and a State Department restricted 'Situation Report on japan and Korea' from April 23, 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file also contains Japanese Character and Personality as Revealed in their Culture by Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contians articles, papers, and government documents that deal with the powt-war educational system in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings and papers relating to the democratization of Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese customs and notes by Dr. Buchanan on \u003ci\u003eAncient and Modern Customs\u003c/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eFamily Customs of the Japanese\u003c/i\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains articles on Japanese culture, including Dr. Buchanan's article \u003ci\u003eJapanese Culture\u003c/i\u003e written for \u003ci\u003eEncyclopedia Americana\u003c/i\u003e and pertinant correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the Consitution of Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Communism in Japen after WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains news clippings relating to Japan's greater Asian co-prosperity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains papers and clippings relating to Japanese history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence between the Attorney General and Secretary of State concerning interchange of Japanese for jobs in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains early newspaper clippings dealing with Japanese Foreign Relations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains various clippings relating to Japanese and American problems prior to WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains the F.B.I. report 'Japanism and Japanese in the United States'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains clippings dealing with Japan-China relations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains Japanese joked prepared by Dr. Buchanan for Dr. Spitzer at the State Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains reports on Japanese labor including a 'Who's Who'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains Japanese word lists, vocabulary lessons, and lists of common words for Japanese intercepts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains information on Japanese liberals including a \u003ci\u003eWho's Who in Japanese Cultural Institutions\u003c/i\u003e and a list of possible collaborators in Japan with American occupation government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains various Japanese maps including the cities of Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings on Japanese militarism, OSS secret biographical sketches on military leaders, a Who's Who in Japanese military training, a research paper by Dr. Buchanan for the Office of War entitled 'Statement of the Methods Employed by the Japanese Army in Teaching its Men that Surrender is Disgraceful'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence pertaining to Dr. Buchanan's involvement in training a group of Nisei soldiers for Japanese infiltration; newspaper clippings, photographs, and letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains materials on the occupation of Japan including a summary and numerous articles by Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a Collection of 100 Haiku translated by Dr. Buchanan as a gift to his children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings and reports dealing with the postwar political situation in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains American propaganda against the Japanese including suggestions and actual radio broadcasts written by Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a vocabulary of Japanese symbols to be used in propaganda broadcasts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains confidential WWII reports dealing with pyschological warfare against the Japanese.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two catalogs of Quotations on Sundry Subjects by Japanese Sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings and reports on Japanese religion (most deal with post-war Japan).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains reports and clippings dealing wih Japanese reorientation following WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains  clippings relating to the Japanese return to a Romaji form of education. war reparations made by the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains letters recieved by Dr. Buchanan in reaction to his book on Japanese religion, numerous articles, and papers on the Shinto faith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains an article condemning legal prostitution in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file containsan inde prepared by the Office of the Provost Marshall General on specialists who could assist in the re-building of Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains articles relating to Japanese superstitions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains Dr. Buhanan's indexed file on Japanese superstitions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains clippings dealing wih post-war ultra nationalistic movement in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains clippings on underground Japanese activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the war against Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains confidential Department of State situation report on Japanese reactions to class A war crimes trial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains printed material, the majority dealing with the arts in Communist China and Japanese art prints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains 5 volumes of sequence training in Japanese, The New Testament in Japanese, and various books in native Japanese.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject.  The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.","This file includes Dr. Buchanan's 'Animism and Magic in China' of 1926","This file includes maps of the Pacific ocean, South East Asia, and the western Pacific.","This file contains numerous government pamphlets including A Handbook for the Employees of the Department of State.","This file contains newspaper articles on Japanese bureaucracy and a State Department restricted 'Situation Report on japan and Korea' from April 23, 1948.","This file also contains Japanese Character and Personality as Revealed in their Culture by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contians articles, papers, and government documents that deal with the powt-war educational system in Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings and papers relating to the democratization of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese customs and notes by Dr. Buchanan on Ancient and Modern Customs and Family Customs of the Japanese.","This file contains articles on Japanese culture, including Dr. Buchanan's article Japanese Culture written for Encyclopedia Americana and pertinant correspondence.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the Consitution of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Communism in Japen after WWII.","This file contains news clippings relating to Japan's greater Asian co-prosperity.","This file contains papers and clippings relating to Japanese history.","This file contains correspondence between the Attorney General and Secretary of State concerning interchange of Japanese for jobs in the United States.","This file contains early newspaper clippings dealing with Japanese Foreign Relations.","This file contains various clippings relating to Japanese and American problems prior to WWII.","This file contains the F.B.I. report 'Japanism and Japanese in the United States'.","This file contains clippings dealing with Japan-China relations.","This file contains Japanese joked prepared by Dr. Buchanan for Dr. Spitzer at the State Department.","This file contains reports on Japanese labor including a 'Who's Who'.","This file contains Japanese word lists, vocabulary lessons, and lists of common words for Japanese intercepts.","This file contains information on Japanese liberals including a Who's Who in Japanese Cultural Institutions and a list of possible collaborators in Japan with American occupation government.","This file contains various Japanese maps including the cities of Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.","This file contains newspaper clippings on Japanese militarism, OSS secret biographical sketches on military leaders, a Who's Who in Japanese military training, a research paper by Dr. Buchanan for the Office of War entitled 'Statement of the Methods Employed by the Japanese Army in Teaching its Men that Surrender is Disgraceful'.","This file contains correspondence pertaining to Dr. Buchanan's involvement in training a group of Nisei soldiers for Japanese infiltration; newspaper clippings, photographs, and letters.","This file contains materials on the occupation of Japan including a summary and numerous articles by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a Collection of 100 Haiku translated by Dr. Buchanan as a gift to his children.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports dealing with the postwar political situation in Japan.","This file contains American propaganda against the Japanese including suggestions and actual radio broadcasts written by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a vocabulary of Japanese symbols to be used in propaganda broadcasts.","This file contains confidential WWII reports dealing with pyschological warfare against the Japanese.","This file contains two catalogs of Quotations on Sundry Subjects by Japanese Sources.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports on Japanese religion (most deal with post-war Japan).","This file contains reports and clippings dealing wih Japanese reorientation following WWII.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains  clippings relating to the Japanese return to a Romaji form of education. war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains letters recieved by Dr. Buchanan in reaction to his book on Japanese religion, numerous articles, and papers on the Shinto faith.","This file contains an article condemning legal prostitution in Japan.","This file containsan inde prepared by the Office of the Provost Marshall General on specialists who could assist in the re-building of Japan.","This file contains articles relating to Japanese superstitions.","This file contains Dr. Buhanan's indexed file on Japanese superstitions.","This file contains clippings dealing wih post-war ultra nationalistic movement in Japan.","This file contains clippings on underground Japanese activities.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the war against Japan.","This file contains confidential Department of State situation report on Japanese reactions to class A war crimes trial.","This box contains printed material, the majority dealing with the arts in Communist China and Japanese art prints.","This box contains 5 volumes of sequence training in Japanese, The New Testament in Japanese, and various books in native Japanese."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division"],"famname_ssim":["Buchanan family"],"persname_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"names_coll_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division","Buchanan family","Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in Engish and Japanese."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":97,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:37.512Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_498.xml","title_ssm":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers"],"title_tesim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1957"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1957"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1957"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957"],"text":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957","WLU.Coll.0145","/repositories/5/resources/498","Japan","China","Korea","Propaganda","Printed ephemera","Psychological warfare","World War (1939-1945)","Manuscripts","This collection is open for research use.","Daniel Crump Buchanan was born on June 13, 1892 in Nagoya, Japan to American parents. He received his M.A. From Washington and Lee University in 1914, his B.D. from McCormick Theological Seminary, and Ph.D. from Hartford Theological Seminary. In 1920 he was ordained as a Presbyterian minister. Soon thereafter he went back to Japan as a missionary and teacher. During World War Two he worked at the Japanese desk of the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (O.S.S.). He was a postwar Foreign Affairs Officer for the U.S. Department of State before returning to the Presbyterian ministry.. He authored at least two books, Iran: Its Origin, Development, and Nature and One Hundred Years of Haiku. Dr. Buchanan died on February 14, 1982. He gifted his papers to Washington and Lee in 1972.","This collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject.  The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.","This file includes Dr. Buchanan's 'Animism and Magic in China' of 1926","This file includes maps of the Pacific ocean, South East Asia, and the western Pacific.","This file contains numerous government pamphlets including A Handbook for the Employees of the Department of State.","This file contains newspaper articles on Japanese bureaucracy and a State Department restricted 'Situation Report on japan and Korea' from April 23, 1948.","This file also contains Japanese Character and Personality as Revealed in their Culture by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contians articles, papers, and government documents that deal with the powt-war educational system in Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings and papers relating to the democratization of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese customs and notes by Dr. Buchanan on Ancient and Modern Customs and Family Customs of the Japanese.","This file contains articles on Japanese culture, including Dr. Buchanan's article Japanese Culture written for Encyclopedia Americana and pertinant correspondence.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the Consitution of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Communism in Japen after WWII.","This file contains news clippings relating to Japan's greater Asian co-prosperity.","This file contains papers and clippings relating to Japanese history.","This file contains correspondence between the Attorney General and Secretary of State concerning interchange of Japanese for jobs in the United States.","This file contains early newspaper clippings dealing with Japanese Foreign Relations.","This file contains various clippings relating to Japanese and American problems prior to WWII.","This file contains the F.B.I. report 'Japanism and Japanese in the United States'.","This file contains clippings dealing with Japan-China relations.","This file contains Japanese joked prepared by Dr. Buchanan for Dr. Spitzer at the State Department.","This file contains reports on Japanese labor including a 'Who's Who'.","This file contains Japanese word lists, vocabulary lessons, and lists of common words for Japanese intercepts.","This file contains information on Japanese liberals including a Who's Who in Japanese Cultural Institutions and a list of possible collaborators in Japan with American occupation government.","This file contains various Japanese maps including the cities of Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.","This file contains newspaper clippings on Japanese militarism, OSS secret biographical sketches on military leaders, a Who's Who in Japanese military training, a research paper by Dr. Buchanan for the Office of War entitled 'Statement of the Methods Employed by the Japanese Army in Teaching its Men that Surrender is Disgraceful'.","This file contains correspondence pertaining to Dr. Buchanan's involvement in training a group of Nisei soldiers for Japanese infiltration; newspaper clippings, photographs, and letters.","This file contains materials on the occupation of Japan including a summary and numerous articles by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a Collection of 100 Haiku translated by Dr. Buchanan as a gift to his children.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports dealing with the postwar political situation in Japan.","This file contains American propaganda against the Japanese including suggestions and actual radio broadcasts written by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a vocabulary of Japanese symbols to be used in propaganda broadcasts.","This file contains confidential WWII reports dealing with pyschological warfare against the Japanese.","This file contains two catalogs of Quotations on Sundry Subjects by Japanese Sources.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports on Japanese religion (most deal with post-war Japan).","This file contains reports and clippings dealing wih Japanese reorientation following WWII.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains  clippings relating to the Japanese return to a Romaji form of education. war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains letters recieved by Dr. Buchanan in reaction to his book on Japanese religion, numerous articles, and papers on the Shinto faith.","This file contains an article condemning legal prostitution in Japan.","This file containsan inde prepared by the Office of the Provost Marshall General on specialists who could assist in the re-building of Japan.","This file contains articles relating to Japanese superstitions.","This file contains Dr. Buhanan's indexed file on Japanese superstitions.","This file contains clippings dealing wih post-war ultra nationalistic movement in Japan.","This file contains clippings on underground Japanese activities.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the war against Japan.","This file contains confidential Department of State situation report on Japanese reactions to class A war crimes trial.","This box contains printed material, the majority dealing with the arts in Communist China and Japanese art prints.","This box contains 5 volumes of sequence training in Japanese, The New Testament in Japanese, and various books in native Japanese.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division","Buchanan family","Buchanan, Daniel Crump","The materials in the collection are in Engish and Japanese."],"collection_title_tesim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957"],"collection_ssim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan Papers, 1935/1957"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0145","/repositories/5/resources/498"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0145","/repositories/5/resources/498"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Japan","China","Korea"],"geogname_ssim":["Japan","China","Korea"],"places_ssim":["Japan","China","Korea"],"creator_ssm":["Buchanan family"],"creator_ssim":["Buchanan family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Buchanan family"],"creators_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division","Buchanan family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Propaganda","Printed ephemera","Psychological warfare","World War (1939-1945)","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Propaganda","Printed ephemera","Psychological warfare","World War (1939-1945)","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet"],"dimensions_tesim":["7.5 linear ft."],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDaniel Crump Buchanan was born on June 13, 1892 in Nagoya, Japan to American parents. He received his M.A. From Washington and Lee University in 1914, his B.D. from McCormick Theological Seminary, and Ph.D. from Hartford Theological Seminary. In 1920 he was ordained as a Presbyterian minister. Soon thereafter he went back to Japan as a missionary and teacher. During World War Two he worked at the Japanese desk of the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (O.S.S.). He was a postwar Foreign Affairs Officer for the U.S. Department of State before returning to the Presbyterian ministry.. He authored at least two books, Iran: Its Origin, Development, and Nature and One Hundred Years of Haiku. Dr. Buchanan died on February 14, 1982. He gifted his papers to Washington and Lee in 1972.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Daniel Crump Buchanan was born on June 13, 1892 in Nagoya, Japan to American parents. He received his M.A. From Washington and Lee University in 1914, his B.D. from McCormick Theological Seminary, and Ph.D. from Hartford Theological Seminary. In 1920 he was ordained as a Presbyterian minister. Soon thereafter he went back to Japan as a missionary and teacher. During World War Two he worked at the Japanese desk of the U.S. Office of Strategic Services (O.S.S.). He was a postwar Foreign Affairs Officer for the U.S. Department of State before returning to the Presbyterian ministry.. He authored at least two books, Iran: Its Origin, Development, and Nature and One Hundred Years of Haiku. Dr. Buchanan died on February 14, 1982. He gifted his papers to Washington and Lee in 1972."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Buchanan Family Papers, WLU Coll. 0145, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Buchanan Family Papers, WLU Coll. 0145, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA","In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject.  The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes Dr. Buchanan's 'Animism and Magic in China' of 1926\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes maps of the Pacific ocean, South East Asia, and the western Pacific.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains numerous government pamphlets including A Handbook for the Employees of the Department of State.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper articles on Japanese bureaucracy and a State Department restricted 'Situation Report on japan and Korea' from April 23, 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file also contains Japanese Character and Personality as Revealed in their Culture by Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contians articles, papers, and government documents that deal with the powt-war educational system in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings and papers relating to the democratization of Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese customs and notes by Dr. Buchanan on \u003ci\u003eAncient and Modern Customs\u003c/i\u003e and \u003ci\u003eFamily Customs of the Japanese\u003c/i\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains articles on Japanese culture, including Dr. Buchanan's article \u003ci\u003eJapanese Culture\u003c/i\u003e written for \u003ci\u003eEncyclopedia Americana\u003c/i\u003e and pertinant correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the Consitution of Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Communism in Japen after WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains news clippings relating to Japan's greater Asian co-prosperity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains papers and clippings relating to Japanese history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence between the Attorney General and Secretary of State concerning interchange of Japanese for jobs in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains early newspaper clippings dealing with Japanese Foreign Relations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains various clippings relating to Japanese and American problems prior to WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains the F.B.I. report 'Japanism and Japanese in the United States'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains clippings dealing with Japan-China relations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains Japanese joked prepared by Dr. Buchanan for Dr. Spitzer at the State Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains reports on Japanese labor including a 'Who's Who'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains Japanese word lists, vocabulary lessons, and lists of common words for Japanese intercepts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains information on Japanese liberals including a \u003ci\u003eWho's Who in Japanese Cultural Institutions\u003c/i\u003e and a list of possible collaborators in Japan with American occupation government.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains various Japanese maps including the cities of Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings on Japanese militarism, OSS secret biographical sketches on military leaders, a Who's Who in Japanese military training, a research paper by Dr. Buchanan for the Office of War entitled 'Statement of the Methods Employed by the Japanese Army in Teaching its Men that Surrender is Disgraceful'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence pertaining to Dr. Buchanan's involvement in training a group of Nisei soldiers for Japanese infiltration; newspaper clippings, photographs, and letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains materials on the occupation of Japan including a summary and numerous articles by Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a Collection of 100 Haiku translated by Dr. Buchanan as a gift to his children.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings and reports dealing with the postwar political situation in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains American propaganda against the Japanese including suggestions and actual radio broadcasts written by Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a vocabulary of Japanese symbols to be used in propaganda broadcasts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains confidential WWII reports dealing with pyschological warfare against the Japanese.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains two catalogs of Quotations on Sundry Subjects by Japanese Sources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings and reports on Japanese religion (most deal with post-war Japan).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains reports and clippings dealing wih Japanese reorientation following WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains  clippings relating to the Japanese return to a Romaji form of education. war reparations made by the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains letters recieved by Dr. Buchanan in reaction to his book on Japanese religion, numerous articles, and papers on the Shinto faith.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains an article condemning legal prostitution in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file containsan inde prepared by the Office of the Provost Marshall General on specialists who could assist in the re-building of Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains articles relating to Japanese superstitions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains Dr. Buhanan's indexed file on Japanese superstitions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains clippings dealing wih post-war ultra nationalistic movement in Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains clippings on underground Japanese activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the war against Japan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains confidential Department of State situation report on Japanese reactions to class A war crimes trial.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains printed material, the majority dealing with the arts in Communist China and Japanese art prints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains 5 volumes of sequence training in Japanese, The New Testament in Japanese, and various books in native Japanese.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers of Dr. Daniel Crump Buchanan on Japanese culture with some information on China, Korea, and other Asian countries generally organized by subject.  The files on Japanese culture and history are arranged alphabetically by subject. They contain some significant memos and position papers on propaganda and psychological warfare against Japan during World War II. Other files on similar themes include \"Espionage,\" \"Target Operations\", and \"Reorientation.\" Also included are manuscripts of Dr. Buchanan's published works, printed matter from Dr. Buchanan's time in Japan, uncataloged published books and pamphlets in Japanese, and Japanese language and calligraphy cards, playing cards and tokens.","This file includes Dr. Buchanan's 'Animism and Magic in China' of 1926","This file includes maps of the Pacific ocean, South East Asia, and the western Pacific.","This file contains numerous government pamphlets including A Handbook for the Employees of the Department of State.","This file contains newspaper articles on Japanese bureaucracy and a State Department restricted 'Situation Report on japan and Korea' from April 23, 1948.","This file also contains Japanese Character and Personality as Revealed in their Culture by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contians articles, papers, and government documents that deal with the powt-war educational system in Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings and papers relating to the democratization of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese customs and notes by Dr. Buchanan on Ancient and Modern Customs and Family Customs of the Japanese.","This file contains articles on Japanese culture, including Dr. Buchanan's article Japanese Culture written for Encyclopedia Americana and pertinant correspondence.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the Consitution of Japan.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Communism in Japen after WWII.","This file contains news clippings relating to Japan's greater Asian co-prosperity.","This file contains papers and clippings relating to Japanese history.","This file contains correspondence between the Attorney General and Secretary of State concerning interchange of Japanese for jobs in the United States.","This file contains early newspaper clippings dealing with Japanese Foreign Relations.","This file contains various clippings relating to Japanese and American problems prior to WWII.","This file contains the F.B.I. report 'Japanism and Japanese in the United States'.","This file contains clippings dealing with Japan-China relations.","This file contains Japanese joked prepared by Dr. Buchanan for Dr. Spitzer at the State Department.","This file contains reports on Japanese labor including a 'Who's Who'.","This file contains Japanese word lists, vocabulary lessons, and lists of common words for Japanese intercepts.","This file contains information on Japanese liberals including a Who's Who in Japanese Cultural Institutions and a list of possible collaborators in Japan with American occupation government.","This file contains various Japanese maps including the cities of Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara.","This file contains newspaper clippings on Japanese militarism, OSS secret biographical sketches on military leaders, a Who's Who in Japanese military training, a research paper by Dr. Buchanan for the Office of War entitled 'Statement of the Methods Employed by the Japanese Army in Teaching its Men that Surrender is Disgraceful'.","This file contains correspondence pertaining to Dr. Buchanan's involvement in training a group of Nisei soldiers for Japanese infiltration; newspaper clippings, photographs, and letters.","This file contains materials on the occupation of Japan including a summary and numerous articles by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a Collection of 100 Haiku translated by Dr. Buchanan as a gift to his children.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports dealing with the postwar political situation in Japan.","This file contains American propaganda against the Japanese including suggestions and actual radio broadcasts written by Dr. Buchanan.","This file contains a vocabulary of Japanese symbols to be used in propaganda broadcasts.","This file contains confidential WWII reports dealing with pyschological warfare against the Japanese.","This file contains two catalogs of Quotations on Sundry Subjects by Japanese Sources.","This file contains newspaper clippings and reports on Japanese religion (most deal with post-war Japan).","This file contains reports and clippings dealing wih Japanese reorientation following WWII.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains newspaper clippings relating to Japanese war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains  clippings relating to the Japanese return to a Romaji form of education. war reparations made by the United States.","This file contains letters recieved by Dr. Buchanan in reaction to his book on Japanese religion, numerous articles, and papers on the Shinto faith.","This file contains an article condemning legal prostitution in Japan.","This file containsan inde prepared by the Office of the Provost Marshall General on specialists who could assist in the re-building of Japan.","This file contains articles relating to Japanese superstitions.","This file contains Dr. Buhanan's indexed file on Japanese superstitions.","This file contains clippings dealing wih post-war ultra nationalistic movement in Japan.","This file contains clippings on underground Japanese activities.","This file contains newspaper clippings dealing with the war against Japan.","This file contains confidential Department of State situation report on Japanese reactions to class A war crimes trial.","This box contains printed material, the majority dealing with the arts in Communist China and Japanese art prints.","This box contains 5 volumes of sequence training in Japanese, The New Testament in Japanese, and various books in native Japanese."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division"],"famname_ssim":["Buchanan family"],"persname_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"names_coll_ssim":["Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States Strategic Bombing Survey. Morale Division","Buchanan family","Buchanan, Daniel Crump"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in Engish and Japanese."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":97,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:01:37.512Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_498"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal and business correspondence, an assortment of holiday and greeting cards (1930s-1940s), account books, family photographs, a range of printed matter, including travel guides and ephemera from the family of R. E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1168.xml","title_ssm":["Davidson Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Davidson Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1870-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1870-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975"],"text":["Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975","WLU.Coll.0540","/repositories/5/resources/1168","Virginia--Rockbridge County--Bell's Valley","Hawaii","Virginia -- Goshen","World War (1939-1945)","Photograph albums","Maps","Correspondence","Photographs","This collections is open for research use.","This collection contains personal and business correspondence, an assortment of holiday and greeting cards (1930s-1940s), account books, family photographs, a range of printed matter, including travel guides and ephemera from the family of R. E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Correspondence, primarily 1917-1949, includes letters from R. E. Davidson to Gunhild Vang (Davidson) during their courtship; letters to Helen M. Davidson (daughter) and her letters to home while at Madison College; letters from Sam M. Davidson (son) to his family while in service in the United States Army's 57th Coastal Artillery Regiment during the Second World War and posted from Camp Pendleton, Virginia, California, and Hawaii. During his war service in Hawaii, Sam M. Davidson was engaged and married to his first wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson and they had two children. A number of Lorraine Davidson's letters to her in-laws are also included.","The collection includes school related ephemera from Madison College and Goshen High School (Va.), two student papers about the town of Goshen, Virginia,  printed advertisements, records of Sam M. Davidson's post-Second World War training and graduation from the Honolulu Police Academy, and various papers and account books (1877-1922) of S. M. (Samuel Miller) Davidson and Lula K. (Wallace) Davidson (parents of R. E. Davidson). \nAlso of note is a family photograph album (1867-1910) consisting of cartes de visite and cabinet cards, some identified, many by Staunton, Virginia and vicinity photographers. Within the album are ten photographs of Staunton Military Academy cadets (circa 1880-1890). Loose photographs include a candid shot of people and the Natural Bridge, a cabinet photograph of a staged studio scene of girls of the Weslyan Female Institute (circa 1885-95) formerly of Staunton, Virginia.","Includes Amherst County tax receipts for S. M. Davidson (1876-1884) letters to S.M. Davidson. Letterheads include \"Valley Railroad Company\" and \"Richmond and Danville Railroad Company\"","Includes R. E. Davidson's First World War draft registration cards and letter to Lula K. Davidson (1907) from a doctor concerned with her son Robert Jr.'s case of \"grippe\" or influenza.","Includes Chesapeake and Ohio (C and O) railroad tickets and a C and O conductor's receipt document (1873).","Contents include Gunhild Vang's minutes (1914-1915) of the \"Busy Bee Society\" - a sewing group of the girls of the German Lutheran Church of Farmville, Virginia (now St. John's Lutheran Church); and Gunhild Vang's school notebooks as a student at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia.","Miscellaneaous papers of Helen M. Davidson during her time at Madison College in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Includes clippings, ephemera, drawings, including a pen and ink sketch of comic strip character \"Tillie the Toiler\" from a friend, Bettie J. Moore. Also included is a document and guide written in Braille.","This folder includes photographs of Helen M. Davidson.","This folder also includes portrait photographs of Sam M. Davidson in his militaty dress unifrom and his wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson. The newsapers includes their marriage announcement.","This folder contains a souvnir collection of small \"snapshots\" of Hawaii, an outdoor photograph of the Honolulu Police Department in formation titled, \"Honolulu's Finest 3-30-1949\", a photo of four police officers in uniform including Sam M. Davidson, and a Seond World War era colorful patriotic hand bill with \"There is a man from this family in the Navy.\"","Folder includes a \"Clark's Spool Cotton\" advertisement card with San Francisco, Ca. bay scene; ink blotters advertisements for State Farm Insurrance; cards for a funeral procession \"Carriage List\" (blank), a \"White Star Mills\" (Staunton, Va.) envelope, a St. Augustine, Florida travel brochure (1930s-40s).","Includes a pocket map of California, a guidebook to the city and county of Los Angeles, Ca., and  \"Summer Tours by Sea\" - guidebook of  cruise routes of the \"Merchants and Miner's Transportation Company\"","The excursion was to Hot Springs, Virginia.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family","Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  (Russel Newman), 1816-1894","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975"],"collection_ssim":["Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0540","/repositories/5/resources/1168"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0540","/repositories/5/resources/1168"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Bell's Valley","Hawaii","Virginia -- Goshen"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Bell's Valley","Hawaii","Virginia -- Goshen"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Rockbridge County--Bell's Valley","Hawaii","Virginia -- Goshen"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  (Russel Newman), 1816-1894"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Wallace family"],"creators_ssim":["Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  (Russel Newman), 1816-1894","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War (1939-1945)","Photograph albums","Maps","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War (1939-1945)","Photograph albums","Maps","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collections is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Davidson Family Papers, WLU-Coll-0540, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Davidson Family Papers, WLU-Coll-0540, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal and business correspondence, an assortment of holiday and greeting cards (1930s-1940s), account books, family photographs, a range of printed matter, including travel guides and ephemera from the family of R. E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, primarily 1917-1949, includes letters from R. E. Davidson to Gunhild Vang (Davidson) during their courtship; letters to Helen M. Davidson (daughter) and her letters to home while at Madison College; letters from Sam M. Davidson (son) to his family while in service in the United States Army's 57th Coastal Artillery Regiment during the Second World War and posted from Camp Pendleton, Virginia, California, and Hawaii. During his war service in Hawaii, Sam M. Davidson was engaged and married to his first wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson and they had two children. A number of Lorraine Davidson's letters to her in-laws are also included. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes school related ephemera from Madison College and Goshen High School (Va.), two student papers about the town of Goshen, Virginia,  printed advertisements, records of Sam M. Davidson's post-Second World War training and graduation from the Honolulu Police Academy, and various papers and account books (1877-1922) of S. M. (Samuel Miller) Davidson and Lula K. (Wallace) Davidson (parents of R. E. Davidson). \nAlso of note is a family photograph album (1867-1910) consisting of cartes de visite and cabinet cards, some identified, many by Staunton, Virginia and vicinity photographers. Within the album are ten photographs of Staunton Military Academy cadets (circa 1880-1890). Loose photographs include a candid shot of people and the Natural Bridge, a cabinet photograph of a staged studio scene of girls of the Weslyan Female Institute (circa 1885-95) formerly of Staunton, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Amherst County tax receipts for S. M. Davidson (1876-1884) letters to S.M. Davidson. Letterheads include \"Valley Railroad Company\" and \"Richmond and Danville Railroad Company\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes R. E. Davidson's First World War draft registration cards and letter to Lula K. Davidson (1907) from a doctor concerned with her son Robert Jr.'s case of \"grippe\" or influenza.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Chesapeake and Ohio (C and O) railroad tickets and a C and O conductor's receipt document (1873).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContents include Gunhild Vang's minutes (1914-1915) of the \"Busy Bee Society\" - a sewing group of the girls of the German Lutheran Church of Farmville, Virginia (now St. John's Lutheran Church); and Gunhild Vang's school notebooks as a student at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneaous papers of Helen M. Davidson during her time at Madison College in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Includes clippings, ephemera, drawings, including a pen and ink sketch of comic strip character \"Tillie the Toiler\" from a friend, Bettie J. Moore. Also included is a document and guide written in Braille.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes photographs of Helen M. Davidson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder also includes portrait photographs of Sam M. Davidson in his militaty dress unifrom and his wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson. The newsapers includes their marriage announcement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a souvnir collection of small \"snapshots\" of Hawaii, an outdoor photograph of the Honolulu Police Department in formation titled, \"Honolulu's Finest 3-30-1949\", a photo of four police officers in uniform including Sam M. Davidson, and a Seond World War era colorful patriotic hand bill with \"There is a man from this family in the Navy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder includes a \"Clark's Spool Cotton\" advertisement card with San Francisco, Ca. bay scene; ink blotters advertisements for State Farm Insurrance; cards for a funeral procession \"Carriage List\" (blank), a \"White Star Mills\" (Staunton, Va.) envelope, a St. Augustine, Florida travel brochure (1930s-40s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes a pocket map of California, a guidebook to the city and county of Los Angeles, Ca., and  \"Summer Tours by Sea\" - guidebook of  cruise routes of the \"Merchants and Miner's Transportation Company\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe excursion was to Hot Springs, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains personal and business correspondence, an assortment of holiday and greeting cards (1930s-1940s), account books, family photographs, a range of printed matter, including travel guides and ephemera from the family of R. E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Correspondence, primarily 1917-1949, includes letters from R. E. Davidson to Gunhild Vang (Davidson) during their courtship; letters to Helen M. Davidson (daughter) and her letters to home while at Madison College; letters from Sam M. Davidson (son) to his family while in service in the United States Army's 57th Coastal Artillery Regiment during the Second World War and posted from Camp Pendleton, Virginia, California, and Hawaii. During his war service in Hawaii, Sam M. Davidson was engaged and married to his first wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson and they had two children. A number of Lorraine Davidson's letters to her in-laws are also included.","The collection includes school related ephemera from Madison College and Goshen High School (Va.), two student papers about the town of Goshen, Virginia,  printed advertisements, records of Sam M. Davidson's post-Second World War training and graduation from the Honolulu Police Academy, and various papers and account books (1877-1922) of S. M. (Samuel Miller) Davidson and Lula K. (Wallace) Davidson (parents of R. E. Davidson). \nAlso of note is a family photograph album (1867-1910) consisting of cartes de visite and cabinet cards, some identified, many by Staunton, Virginia and vicinity photographers. Within the album are ten photographs of Staunton Military Academy cadets (circa 1880-1890). Loose photographs include a candid shot of people and the Natural Bridge, a cabinet photograph of a staged studio scene of girls of the Weslyan Female Institute (circa 1885-95) formerly of Staunton, Virginia.","Includes Amherst County tax receipts for S. M. Davidson (1876-1884) letters to S.M. Davidson. Letterheads include \"Valley Railroad Company\" and \"Richmond and Danville Railroad Company\"","Includes R. E. Davidson's First World War draft registration cards and letter to Lula K. Davidson (1907) from a doctor concerned with her son Robert Jr.'s case of \"grippe\" or influenza.","Includes Chesapeake and Ohio (C and O) railroad tickets and a C and O conductor's receipt document (1873).","Contents include Gunhild Vang's minutes (1914-1915) of the \"Busy Bee Society\" - a sewing group of the girls of the German Lutheran Church of Farmville, Virginia (now St. John's Lutheran Church); and Gunhild Vang's school notebooks as a student at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia.","Miscellaneaous papers of Helen M. Davidson during her time at Madison College in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Includes clippings, ephemera, drawings, including a pen and ink sketch of comic strip character \"Tillie the Toiler\" from a friend, Bettie J. Moore. Also included is a document and guide written in Braille.","This folder includes photographs of Helen M. Davidson.","This folder also includes portrait photographs of Sam M. Davidson in his militaty dress unifrom and his wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson. The newsapers includes their marriage announcement.","This folder contains a souvnir collection of small \"snapshots\" of Hawaii, an outdoor photograph of the Honolulu Police Department in formation titled, \"Honolulu's Finest 3-30-1949\", a photo of four police officers in uniform including Sam M. Davidson, and a Seond World War era colorful patriotic hand bill with \"There is a man from this family in the Navy.\"","Folder includes a \"Clark's Spool Cotton\" advertisement card with San Francisco, Ca. bay scene; ink blotters advertisements for State Farm Insurrance; cards for a funeral procession \"Carriage List\" (blank), a \"White Star Mills\" (Staunton, Va.) envelope, a St. Augustine, Florida travel brochure (1930s-40s).","Includes a pocket map of California, a guidebook to the city and county of Los Angeles, Ca., and  \"Summer Tours by Sea\" - guidebook of  cruise routes of the \"Merchants and Miner's Transportation Company\"","The excursion was to Hot Springs, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University"],"names_coll_ssim":["Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family","Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine"],"famname_ssim":["Wallace family"],"persname_ssim":["Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  (Russel Newman), 1816-1894"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family","Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  (Russel Newman), 1816-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":75,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:00:36.926Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_1168","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_1168.xml","title_ssm":["Davidson Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Davidson Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1870-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1870-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975"],"text":["Davidson Family Papers, 1870/1975","WLU.Coll.0540","/repositories/5/resources/1168","Virginia--Rockbridge County--Bell's Valley","Hawaii","Virginia -- Goshen","World War (1939-1945)","Photograph albums","Maps","Correspondence","Photographs","This collections is open for research use.","This collection contains personal and business correspondence, an assortment of holiday and greeting cards (1930s-1940s), account books, family photographs, a range of printed matter, including travel guides and ephemera from the family of R. E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Correspondence, primarily 1917-1949, includes letters from R. E. Davidson to Gunhild Vang (Davidson) during their courtship; letters to Helen M. Davidson (daughter) and her letters to home while at Madison College; letters from Sam M. Davidson (son) to his family while in service in the United States Army's 57th Coastal Artillery Regiment during the Second World War and posted from Camp Pendleton, Virginia, California, and Hawaii. During his war service in Hawaii, Sam M. Davidson was engaged and married to his first wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson and they had two children. A number of Lorraine Davidson's letters to her in-laws are also included.","The collection includes school related ephemera from Madison College and Goshen High School (Va.), two student papers about the town of Goshen, Virginia,  printed advertisements, records of Sam M. Davidson's post-Second World War training and graduation from the Honolulu Police Academy, and various papers and account books (1877-1922) of S. M. (Samuel Miller) Davidson and Lula K. (Wallace) Davidson (parents of R. E. Davidson). \nAlso of note is a family photograph album (1867-1910) consisting of cartes de visite and cabinet cards, some identified, many by Staunton, Virginia and vicinity photographers. Within the album are ten photographs of Staunton Military Academy cadets (circa 1880-1890). Loose photographs include a candid shot of people and the Natural Bridge, a cabinet photograph of a staged studio scene of girls of the Weslyan Female Institute (circa 1885-95) formerly of Staunton, Virginia.","Includes Amherst County tax receipts for S. M. Davidson (1876-1884) letters to S.M. Davidson. Letterheads include \"Valley Railroad Company\" and \"Richmond and Danville Railroad Company\"","Includes R. E. Davidson's First World War draft registration cards and letter to Lula K. Davidson (1907) from a doctor concerned with her son Robert Jr.'s case of \"grippe\" or influenza.","Includes Chesapeake and Ohio (C and O) railroad tickets and a C and O conductor's receipt document (1873).","Contents include Gunhild Vang's minutes (1914-1915) of the \"Busy Bee Society\" - a sewing group of the girls of the German Lutheran Church of Farmville, Virginia (now St. John's Lutheran Church); and Gunhild Vang's school notebooks as a student at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia.","Miscellaneaous papers of Helen M. Davidson during her time at Madison College in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Includes clippings, ephemera, drawings, including a pen and ink sketch of comic strip character \"Tillie the Toiler\" from a friend, Bettie J. Moore. Also included is a document and guide written in Braille.","This folder includes photographs of Helen M. Davidson.","This folder also includes portrait photographs of Sam M. Davidson in his militaty dress unifrom and his wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson. The newsapers includes their marriage announcement.","This folder contains a souvnir collection of small \"snapshots\" of Hawaii, an outdoor photograph of the Honolulu Police Department in formation titled, \"Honolulu's Finest 3-30-1949\", a photo of four police officers in uniform including Sam M. Davidson, and a Seond World War era colorful patriotic hand bill with \"There is a man from this family in the Navy.\"","Folder includes a \"Clark's Spool Cotton\" advertisement card with San Francisco, Ca. bay scene; ink blotters advertisements for State Farm Insurrance; cards for a funeral procession \"Carriage List\" (blank), a \"White Star Mills\" (Staunton, Va.) envelope, a St. Augustine, Florida travel brochure (1930s-40s).","Includes a pocket map of California, a guidebook to the city and county of Los Angeles, Ca., and  \"Summer Tours by Sea\" - guidebook of  cruise routes of the \"Merchants and Miner's Transportation Company\"","The excursion was to Hot Springs, Virginia.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family","Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  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(Russel Newman), 1816-1894"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Wallace family"],"creators_ssim":["Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  (Russel Newman), 1816-1894","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War (1939-1945)","Photograph albums","Maps","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War (1939-1945)","Photograph albums","Maps","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collections is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collections is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Davidson Family Papers, WLU-Coll-0540, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], Davidson Family Papers, WLU-Coll-0540, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains personal and business correspondence, an assortment of holiday and greeting cards (1930s-1940s), account books, family photographs, a range of printed matter, including travel guides and ephemera from the family of R. E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, primarily 1917-1949, includes letters from R. E. Davidson to Gunhild Vang (Davidson) during their courtship; letters to Helen M. Davidson (daughter) and her letters to home while at Madison College; letters from Sam M. Davidson (son) to his family while in service in the United States Army's 57th Coastal Artillery Regiment during the Second World War and posted from Camp Pendleton, Virginia, California, and Hawaii. During his war service in Hawaii, Sam M. Davidson was engaged and married to his first wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson and they had two children. A number of Lorraine Davidson's letters to her in-laws are also included. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes school related ephemera from Madison College and Goshen High School (Va.), two student papers about the town of Goshen, Virginia,  printed advertisements, records of Sam M. Davidson's post-Second World War training and graduation from the Honolulu Police Academy, and various papers and account books (1877-1922) of S. M. (Samuel Miller) Davidson and Lula K. (Wallace) Davidson (parents of R. E. Davidson). \nAlso of note is a family photograph album (1867-1910) consisting of cartes de visite and cabinet cards, some identified, many by Staunton, Virginia and vicinity photographers. Within the album are ten photographs of Staunton Military Academy cadets (circa 1880-1890). Loose photographs include a candid shot of people and the Natural Bridge, a cabinet photograph of a staged studio scene of girls of the Weslyan Female Institute (circa 1885-95) formerly of Staunton, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Amherst County tax receipts for S. M. Davidson (1876-1884) letters to S.M. Davidson. Letterheads include \"Valley Railroad Company\" and \"Richmond and Danville Railroad Company\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes R. E. Davidson's First World War draft registration cards and letter to Lula K. Davidson (1907) from a doctor concerned with her son Robert Jr.'s case of \"grippe\" or influenza.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Chesapeake and Ohio (C and O) railroad tickets and a C and O conductor's receipt document (1873).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContents include Gunhild Vang's minutes (1914-1915) of the \"Busy Bee Society\" - a sewing group of the girls of the German Lutheran Church of Farmville, Virginia (now St. John's Lutheran Church); and Gunhild Vang's school notebooks as a student at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneaous papers of Helen M. Davidson during her time at Madison College in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Includes clippings, ephemera, drawings, including a pen and ink sketch of comic strip character \"Tillie the Toiler\" from a friend, Bettie J. Moore. Also included is a document and guide written in Braille.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes photographs of Helen M. Davidson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder also includes portrait photographs of Sam M. Davidson in his militaty dress unifrom and his wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson. The newsapers includes their marriage announcement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a souvnir collection of small \"snapshots\" of Hawaii, an outdoor photograph of the Honolulu Police Department in formation titled, \"Honolulu's Finest 3-30-1949\", a photo of four police officers in uniform including Sam M. 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E. (Robert Edmund) and his wife Gunhild A. Davidson of the Bell's Valley and Goshen communities of Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Correspondence, primarily 1917-1949, includes letters from R. E. Davidson to Gunhild Vang (Davidson) during their courtship; letters to Helen M. Davidson (daughter) and her letters to home while at Madison College; letters from Sam M. Davidson (son) to his family while in service in the United States Army's 57th Coastal Artillery Regiment during the Second World War and posted from Camp Pendleton, Virginia, California, and Hawaii. During his war service in Hawaii, Sam M. Davidson was engaged and married to his first wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson and they had two children. A number of Lorraine Davidson's letters to her in-laws are also included.","The collection includes school related ephemera from Madison College and Goshen High School (Va.), two student papers about the town of Goshen, Virginia,  printed advertisements, records of Sam M. Davidson's post-Second World War training and graduation from the Honolulu Police Academy, and various papers and account books (1877-1922) of S. M. (Samuel Miller) Davidson and Lula K. (Wallace) Davidson (parents of R. E. Davidson). \nAlso of note is a family photograph album (1867-1910) consisting of cartes de visite and cabinet cards, some identified, many by Staunton, Virginia and vicinity photographers. Within the album are ten photographs of Staunton Military Academy cadets (circa 1880-1890). Loose photographs include a candid shot of people and the Natural Bridge, a cabinet photograph of a staged studio scene of girls of the Weslyan Female Institute (circa 1885-95) formerly of Staunton, Virginia.","Includes Amherst County tax receipts for S. M. Davidson (1876-1884) letters to S.M. Davidson. Letterheads include \"Valley Railroad Company\" and \"Richmond and Danville Railroad Company\"","Includes R. E. Davidson's First World War draft registration cards and letter to Lula K. Davidson (1907) from a doctor concerned with her son Robert Jr.'s case of \"grippe\" or influenza.","Includes Chesapeake and Ohio (C and O) railroad tickets and a C and O conductor's receipt document (1873).","Contents include Gunhild Vang's minutes (1914-1915) of the \"Busy Bee Society\" - a sewing group of the girls of the German Lutheran Church of Farmville, Virginia (now St. John's Lutheran Church); and Gunhild Vang's school notebooks as a student at the State Female Normal School in Farmville, Virginia.","Miscellaneaous papers of Helen M. Davidson during her time at Madison College in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Includes clippings, ephemera, drawings, including a pen and ink sketch of comic strip character \"Tillie the Toiler\" from a friend, Bettie J. Moore. Also included is a document and guide written in Braille.","This folder includes photographs of Helen M. Davidson.","This folder also includes portrait photographs of Sam M. Davidson in his militaty dress unifrom and his wife Lorraine (Mendonca) Davidson. The newsapers includes their marriage announcement.","This folder contains a souvnir collection of small \"snapshots\" of Hawaii, an outdoor photograph of the Honolulu Police Department in formation titled, \"Honolulu's Finest 3-30-1949\", a photo of four police officers in uniform including Sam M. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with the source. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University"],"names_coll_ssim":["Goshen High School (Goshen, Virginia)","Honolulu (Hawaii). Police Department","James Madison University","Wallace family","Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine"],"famname_ssim":["Wallace family"],"persname_ssim":["Davidson, S. M. (Samuel Miller), 1855-1927","Davidson, Lula K. , 1866-1958","Davidson, R. E.  (Robert Edmund), 1885-1958","Davidson, Gunhild A., 1896-1960","Davidson, Lorraine","Wallace, R. N.  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S. information agency official.","Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (11/30/98)","These papers include an account of his student life at Washington and Lee University from 1940-1943, which mentions faculty members Fitzgerald Flournoy and Lawrence E. Watkin. There are also letters to his parents, documents, poetry and essays about his service in World War II, primarily in the European theater.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Devol, Edward Ferguson","Flournoy, Fitzgerald","Watkin, Lawrence Edward","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edward Ferguson Devol Papers, 1940/1946"],"collection_ssim":["Edward Ferguson Devol Papers, 1940/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0240","/repositories/5/resources/143"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0240","/repositories/5/resources/143"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Western Front (World War (1939-1945)"],"geogname_ssim":["Western Front (World War (1939-1945)"],"places_ssim":["Western Front (World War (1939-1945)"],"creator_ssm":["Devol, Edward Ferguson"],"creator_ssim":["Devol, Edward Ferguson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Devol, Edward Ferguson","Flournoy, Fitzgerald","Watkin, Lawrence Edward"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"creators_ssim":["Devol, Edward Ferguson","Flournoy, Fitzgerald","Watkin, Lawrence Edward","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Edward Ferguson Devol on May 20, 1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence","World War (1939-1945)","College Students","Poetry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence","World War (1939-1945)","College Students","Poetry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".66 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":[".66 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward Ferguson Devol is an alumnus of Washington and Lee University's class of 1944 and a retired U. 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Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (11/30/98)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (11/30/98)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese papers include an account of his student life at Washington and Lee University from 1940-1943, which mentions faculty members Fitzgerald Flournoy and Lawrence E. Watkin. There are also letters to his parents, documents, poetry and essays about his service in World War II, primarily in the European theater.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These papers include an account of his student life at Washington and Lee University from 1940-1943, which mentions faculty members Fitzgerald Flournoy and Lawrence E. Watkin. There are also letters to his parents, documents, poetry and essays about his service in World War II, primarily in the European theater."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  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