{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945--Medical+and+sanitary+affairs.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1935","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1939-1945--Medical+and+sanitary+affairs.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1935\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8468","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Amos Koontz Papers II, 1865/1970","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8468#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Koontz, Amos Ralph, 1890-1965","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8468#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePersonal and professional papers of Amos Ralph Koontz, surgeon. 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Artifact collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Koontz, Amos Ralph, 1890-1965"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Koontz, Amos Ralph, 1890-1965"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":388,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:51:24.911Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8468"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9060#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Feldhusen, Elizabeth","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9060#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9060#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9060.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Feldhusen, Elizabeth,  Papers","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-1945","1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-1945"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"text":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945","MS 00049","/repositories/2/resources/9060","Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945","American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Americans, abroad","Americans--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Chronological.","Lieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).","Two of the German language letters were written by Rosa Vagt, Rome. Italy to Anna (Mrs. F. P.) Feldhusen in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1931. Rosa Vagt was in service with an American family residing in Italy at that time and her letters concern family affairs, living conditions of her and her employers, and her European travels.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Feldhusen, Elizabeth","English German"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00049","/repositories/2/resources/9060"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00049","/repositories/2/resources/9060"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945"],"geogname_ssim":["Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945"],"places_ssim":["Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945"],"creator_ssm":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"creator_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Book Shop Covina, CA"],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Americans, abroad","Americans--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Americans, abroad","Americans--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Feldhusen Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Two of the German language letters were written by Rosa Vagt, Rome. Italy to Anna (Mrs. F. P.) Feldhusen in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1931. Rosa Vagt was in service with an American family residing in Italy at that time and her letters concern family affairs, living conditions of her and her employers, and her European travels.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Lieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).","Two of the German language letters were written by Rosa Vagt, Rome. Italy to Anna (Mrs. F. P.) Feldhusen in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1931. Rosa Vagt was in service with an American family residing in Italy at that time and her letters concern family affairs, living conditions of her and her employers, and her European travels."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:52:23.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9060","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9060.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Feldhusen, Elizabeth,  Papers","title_ssm":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers"],"title_tesim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-1945","1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-1945"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"text":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945","MS 00049","/repositories/2/resources/9060","Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945","American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Americans, abroad","Americans--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Chronological.","Lieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).","Two of the German language letters were written by Rosa Vagt, Rome. Italy to Anna (Mrs. F. P.) Feldhusen in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1931. Rosa Vagt was in service with an American family residing in Italy at that time and her letters concern family affairs, living conditions of her and her employers, and her European travels.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Feldhusen, Elizabeth","English German"],"collection_title_tesim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"collection_ssim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, 1930/1945, bulk 1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00049","/repositories/2/resources/9060"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00049","/repositories/2/resources/9060"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945"],"geogname_ssim":["Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945"],"places_ssim":["Italy--Social life and customs--1914-1945"],"creator_ssm":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"creator_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Book Shop Covina, CA"],"access_subjects_ssim":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Americans, abroad","Americans--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American Red Cross--History--World War II period","Americans, abroad","Americans--Italy","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElizabeth Feldhusen Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Elizabeth Feldhusen Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Two of the German language letters were written by Rosa Vagt, Rome. Italy to Anna (Mrs. F. P.) Feldhusen in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1931. Rosa Vagt was in service with an American family residing in Italy at that time and her letters concern family affairs, living conditions of her and her employers, and her European travels.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Lieutenant Elizabeth A. Feldhusen (1918-2014) was born in Brooklyn, New York and served in World War II as a nurse at field evacuation hospitals in France, Germany, and Austria. She was part of the 131st Evacuation Hospital activated out of Fort Jackson, South Carolina. After German forces signed full surrender, the 131st was ultimately assigned in Austria near a concentration camp in order to take care of recently liberated Polish and Russian prisoners. This collection includes letters from Lieutenant Feldhusen to her family, two photographs of United States Army personnel in uniform, V-Mail letters, pamphlets, and letters from German friends to Elizabeth Feldhusen's mother Anna Feldhusen (in German).","Two of the German language letters were written by Rosa Vagt, Rome. Italy to Anna (Mrs. F. P.) Feldhusen in Brooklyn, N.Y. in 1931. Rosa Vagt was in service with an American family residing in Italy at that time and her letters concern family affairs, living conditions of her and her employers, and her European travels."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Feldhusen, Elizabeth"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:52:23.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9060"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2352","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mary Frances Switzer Papers, 1911/1946, bulk 1937/1945","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2352#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, letters, and photographs of Mary Frances Switzer (1919-2005) of Florida who served as a World War II army nurse in France, Belgium, and Germany. After a pre-war nursing degree completed in New Orleans, Mary spent time training in military camps in the United States and England. The collection comprises letters written during the war by Mary to her parents while she was abroad, in which she describes life in army camps and combat zones, leisure activities while on break, and the places she visits. There are also letters from friends and relatives, the bulk of which comes from Mary's fiancé, Allen Galer, from Michigan. Mary and Allen got engaged in September 1938, but separated when Mary decided to pursue her studies in New Orleans. They stayed in contact throughout the war. Allen, who served in the Philippines, writes about the ups and downs of their relationship and his wartime experience in the army and training for the air force. Mary's papers thus document life in the military during WWII, but also college life and courtship in the late 1930s and 1940s.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2352#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2352","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2352","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2352","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2352","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2352.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Switzer, Mary Frances Papers","title_ssm":["Mary Frances Switzer Papers"],"title_tesim":["Mary Frances Switzer Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1911-1946","1937-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1946"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1937-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911/1946, bulk 1937/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Frances Switzer Papers, 1911/1946, bulk 1937/1945"],"text":["Mary Frances Switzer Papers, 1911/1946, bulk 1937/1945","MS 00108","/repositories/2/resources/2352","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Correspondence","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Collection divided into four series: Correspondence; Army Papers and Wartime Ephemera; Photographs; and Negatives. The Correspondence series is divided into four subseries organized by correspondents and then chronologically. The internal arrangement for subsequent series is thematic. Most photographs are undated and unidentified, so a thematic organized prevailed except when information written on the back of photographs allowed for a more precise classification.","Mary Frances Switzer (1919-2005) served as a nurse during World War Two in France, Belgium, and Germany. She first trained to become a nurse in the late 1930s - early 1940s in New Orleans. Born in Jacksonville, Florida, to Mr and Mrs John F. Switzer, Mary was educated at Stetson University, Florida, and officiated as President of the Florida Private Duty Nurses Association.","Papers, letters, and photographs of Mary Frances Switzer (1919-2005) of Florida who served as a World War II army nurse in France, Belgium, and Germany. After a pre-war nursing degree completed in New Orleans, Mary spent time training in military camps in the United States and England. The collection comprises letters written during the war by Mary to her parents while she was abroad, in which she describes life in army camps and combat zones, leisure activities while on break, and the places she visits. There are also letters from friends and relatives, the bulk of which comes from Mary's fiancé, Allen Galer, from Michigan. Mary and Allen got engaged in September 1938, but separated when Mary decided to pursue her studies in New Orleans. They stayed in contact throughout the war. Allen, who served in the Philippines, writes about the ups and downs of their relationship and his wartime experience in the army and training for the air force. Mary's papers thus document life in the military during WWII, but also college life and courtship in the late 1930s and 1940s.","Furthermore, the collection contains more than 800 photographs taken by Mary while serving in Europe. They are arranged thematically according to their content. Photographs include numerous informal portraits of nurses and soldiers, landscapes and cityscapes, and many scenes captured in military camps and on the road with the army across Western Europe.","Also included in the collection are official military documents about Mary's assignments, ephemera from locations visited in Europe, and earlier letters exchanged among family members.","This collection has been digitized. Links to the digital objects are at the folder level within the container inventory.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Galer, Allen","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Frances Switzer Papers, 1911/1946, bulk 1937/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Frances Switzer Papers, 1911/1946, bulk 1937/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00108","/repositories/2/resources/2352"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00108","/repositories/2/resources/2352"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Galer, Allen"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Galer, Allen","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945--European Front","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945--Women--United States","Correspondence","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.70 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.70 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection divided into four series: Correspondence; Army Papers and Wartime Ephemera; Photographs; and Negatives. The Correspondence series is divided into four subseries organized by correspondents and then chronologically. The internal arrangement for subsequent series is thematic. Most photographs are undated and unidentified, so a thematic organized prevailed except when information written on the back of photographs allowed for a more precise classification.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection divided into four series: Correspondence; Army Papers and Wartime Ephemera; Photographs; and Negatives. 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The collection comprises letters written during the war by Mary to her parents while she was abroad, in which she describes life in army camps and combat zones, leisure activities while on break, and the places she visits. There are also letters from friends and relatives, the bulk of which comes from Mary's fiancé, Allen Galer, from Michigan. Mary and Allen got engaged in September 1938, but separated when Mary decided to pursue her studies in New Orleans. They stayed in contact throughout the war. Allen, who served in the Philippines, writes about the ups and downs of their relationship and his wartime experience in the army and training for the air force. Mary's papers thus document life in the military during WWII, but also college life and courtship in the late 1930s and 1940s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFurthermore, the collection contains more than 800 photographs taken by Mary while serving in Europe. They are arranged thematically according to their content. 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The collection comprises letters written during the war by Mary to her parents while she was abroad, in which she describes life in army camps and combat zones, leisure activities while on break, and the places she visits. There are also letters from friends and relatives, the bulk of which comes from Mary's fiancé, Allen Galer, from Michigan. Mary and Allen got engaged in September 1938, but separated when Mary decided to pursue her studies in New Orleans. They stayed in contact throughout the war. Allen, who served in the Philippines, writes about the ups and downs of their relationship and his wartime experience in the army and training for the air force. Mary's papers thus document life in the military during WWII, but also college life and courtship in the late 1930s and 1940s.","Furthermore, the collection contains more than 800 photographs taken by Mary while serving in Europe. They are arranged thematically according to their content. 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