{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026page=4","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026page=3","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026page=5","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026page=7"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":7,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":64,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence, mainly concerning family news and business. There is comment on prohibition, President Woodrow Wilson's reelection, World War I speculation, the Food Administration under Herbert Hoover, and the influenza outbreak of 1919-1920.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5542.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198750","title_ssm":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1905-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951"],"text":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951","A\u0026M 1895","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5542","Election of 1916.","Elections","Epidemics","Politics and government.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence, mainly concerning family news and business. There is comment on prohibition, President Woodrow Wilson's reelection, World War I speculation, the Food Administration under Herbert Hoover, and the influenza outbreak of 1919-1920.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration","Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951"],"collection_ssim":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1895","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5542"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1895","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5542"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)"],"creator_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration"],"creators_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2c9ebf2a6584be7e07ae21b64671ee30\"\u003eCorrespondence, mainly concerning family news and business. There is comment on prohibition, President Woodrow Wilson's reelection, World War I speculation, the Food Administration under Herbert Hoover, and the influenza outbreak of 1919-1920.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, mainly concerning family news and business. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States Food Administration","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924"],"persname_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration","Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:57:35.934Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5542","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5542.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198750","title_ssm":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1905-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951"],"text":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951","A\u0026M 1895","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5542","Election of 1916.","Elections","Epidemics","Politics and government.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration","Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951"],"collection_ssim":["John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, 1905/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1895","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5542"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1895","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5542"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)"],"creator_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration"],"creators_ssim":["Sheldon, John Lewis (1865-1947)","Hoover, Herbert, 1874-1964","Sheldon, John Lewis.","Wilson, Woodrow, 1856-1924","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States Food Administration"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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(3 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1895, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John Lewis Sheldon (1865-1947) Papers, A\u0026M 1895, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2c9ebf2a6584be7e07ae21b64671ee30\"\u003eCorrespondence, mainly concerning family news and business. There is comment on prohibition, President Woodrow Wilson's reelection, World War I speculation, the Food Administration under Herbert Hoover, and the influenza outbreak of 1919-1920.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, mainly concerning family news and business. There is comment on prohibition, President Woodrow Wilson's reelection, World War I speculation, the Food Administration under Herbert Hoover, and the influenza outbreak of 1919-1920."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_16e6d76183052660ca9d0d926effa87f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia. They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life. Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley. Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8535#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8535.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Henley, John Turner","title_ssm":["John Turner Henley Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Turner Henley Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1921","1918-1921"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1921"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1918-1921"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"text":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921","Mss. 65 H39","/repositories/2/resources/8535","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","World War, 1914-1918","Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.","Administrative History: .","John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.",".","Collection processed and inventory created in January 2016.","Chiefly letters, 1916-1921, received by John Turner Henley, while a student at the College of William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia.  They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life.  Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley.  Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.","The collection includes Turner Henley's grades, exams. financial papers, and emphemera from William and Mary and The University of Virginia, advertisement ephemera, bank statements/checks, and life insurance statements. A small group of papers are from Richardson Leonard Henley's law practice in the Williamsburg, Virginia area.  Most of the papers concern the estate of Mrs. William (Lavinia) L. McCaw and use the letterhead of  Eastern Lunatic Asylum where Lavinia McCaw was possibly a patient.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these years. Names of some of the girls are Doris, Louise Seal, Martha Minge and Billie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. During the summer, Turner Henley has appendicitis and is hospitalized. Katherine Allen writes many letters from State Normal School for Women (Longwood College) in Farmville, Virginia. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans.  He was dating Esther W. Wainwright of Portsmouth who was working and not in college. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. He breaks up with Esther Wainwright in February, but it takes a few months for the relationship to end. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Esther W. Wainwright, Katherine Allen, Pollie, Doris, Polly Taylor (Lynchburg), Marion Portlock, and Cookie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley begins Law School at the University of Virginia in September. He joins Kappa Sigma and rooms in the fraternity house.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans. Names of some of the girls are Gretchen, Katherine Allen, Dorothy, Marion, Cookie, Sue, Frances Lynn (at Swarthmore), and Louise.  Katherine Allen is teaching in Kenbridge, Virginia and Louise is teaching in Danville, Virginia.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans.","Rena \"Lucky\" Luck begins writing Turner Henley when she first goes to the State Normal School for Women (Longwood) in 1918.  Her friends often write notes on the letters and envelopes. Rena is from Williamsburg, Virginia and knows the Henley family. She writes about mutual friends, her activities, her school work and her trips to Williamsburg.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville. She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville.  She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes, though she becomes more knowledgeable of college sports in 1921.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. When Turner Henley goes to The University of Virginia in 1920, many of his friends from William and Mary write him. Letters written during the school year center on social activities, sports, fraternities, and girls. Those written during the summer months are about vacations and plans for the coming year. George S. Ferguson writes from France and Allen W. Callis from Berlin; both in the military. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richardson (Rich) who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters include checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richard who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters included checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Turner Henley's Mother gives advice ranging from how to spell \"bareheaded\" to how to arrange his clothes. She writes about family friends and local activities, but most of the letters center around motherly advice giving.","Rich Henley is a student at William and Mary when he begins writing his brother. He later works as an engineer, possibly with DuPont Engineering who were associated with the War Department. In late 1918 and early 1919, he describes living in a barrack, 5 am mornings, and study hall. He is injured and recuperates at Ft. Lee, Virginia and hopes to be discharged when he leaves the hospital. By 1921 he is working and living in Georgia and Florida. He comments that Georgia and Florida girls cannot dance as well as Virginia girls and their parties are not as much fun. Later In 1921, Rich is going to engineering classes. Turner and Rich's Uncle, Spencer Henley, lives in Savannah, Georgia and is mentioned in several letters.","Letters from adult family friends, Carrie Cole and Vernon Geddy from Williamsburg, Virginia and Mamie (Nanie?) Montague from Richmond, Virgina. Includes invitations to social events, including a postcard invitation, postmarked Norge, Virginia, for a dance at the Colonial Hall with the band \"Richmond Colored Jazz.\"","Letters written to Richardson L. Henley, John Turner Henley's brother. Correspondents include \"Cookie\" Cooke, Rich's Father, Catherine Cunningham Allen (graduation invitation) and Anna Murken. Included is a completed \"Application Blank for Courses Given by the Co-operative Plan, Georgia School of Technology,\" dated July 26, 1921, where he notes his education, job history, engineering interests and references.","July 1919 letters between Catharine H. Smith (Burton H. Smith), Norfolk, Virginia and her brother, Spencer Henley about Turner's appendicitis. July 20, 1920 letter from \"your Little Friend\" Florence Saunders in Williamsburg, Virginia to Lula Morris in Newport News, Virginia. March 18, 1921 letter from Spencer Henley, Savannah, Georgia to his brother Norvell L. Henley in Williamsburg, Virginia about the process of obtaining palms for Palm Sunday church services. August 21, 1921 letter from Lawrence, Blake \u0026 Jewell of New York to George R. Allen of Roanoke, Virginia about a loan on a new building for Ouachita National Bank.","Small day calendar booklet from O.H. Berry \u0026 Co. of Richmond, Virginia; Two envelopes of \"Art Corners\" for mounting photographs; form letter to Miss Carrie Lane of Williamsburg from Miller and Rhoads of Richmond, Virginia; two sample cards of hosiery silk from \"Better Sox Mills\" in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin and a postcard size political advertisement for Bob Hatcher and Bill Dunn in the G.A.A. Election in 1921.","Letter from J.D. Henley, Engineer of State Aid of the State Highway Commission, to J. Turner Henley informing him of his transfer to Inspector on bituminous surface treatment, July 14, 1921. Letter from the Virginia State Highway Commission to Turner Henley with salary and expense checks, August 19, 1921.","Invoices, receipts, war risk insurance statements and correspondence, bank books, and bank statements with canceled checks belonging to John Turner Henley.","Scope and Contents Mostly law practice papers of Richardson Leonard Henley. Clients include Capt. Wright \"Folly;\" Mary L. Taylor family (lawsuit over sale of land); William L. Spencer; and S.C. Barlett (sale of the Hopkins Bartlett land tract). Many letters, receipts, accounts, and legal documents concern the estate of Lavinia J. McCaw (Mrs. William R. McCaw) from 1887-1890.  Dr. James D. Moncure, of Eastern Lunatic Asylum, is the administrator of the estate. Includes personal receipts of Dr. James D. Moncure for shares in \"Newport News Land and Development Company\" and 1897 property taxes.  Draft of a judgment by Judge R.L. Henley on allegations of election fraud, undated.","Correspondence regarding John Turner Henley's entrance into William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. Correspondence and other communcations in regard to Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Financial material for college and fraternity.","John Turner Henley's grade notifications, examination booklets, class bibliographies, and handwritten notes.","Commercial prints and engravings used on various media such as advertising pamphlets, invitations, menus, programs and greeting cards. Late 19th to early 20th century.","Advertising calendars with a print or engraving on the upper portion. All have tear-off calendars on lower half. The calendars vary in size from 10.5\"x14\" to 4\" x 6.5\".","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock.  Print of William Taft included.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes depictions of women in gardens but mainly women modeling different hats.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes landscape scenes, water scenes, cats, dogs, horses, and tigers.","Leather bound program for the \"Class Supper of the Class of 1915, VSNA\" on September 29, 1913 at the Raleigh Hotel in Washington, D.C. Each page includes a small print reflecting the event described, such as music.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Sigma Alpha Epsion National Convention on December 28, 1912 in Nashville, Tennessee; Fourteenth Annual Banquet, The Daily Princetonian, May 2, 1912; Pennsylvannia Freshman Banquet, March 4, 1913; Annual Banquet of Tau Chapter, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity of Randolph Macon at the Henry Clay Inn, June 9, 1913; Initiation Banquet at Dartmouth College in 1909; Delta Kappa Epsilon Initiation and Founders Night on December 15, 1913; Stay-Back Banquet in 1910; Furman Commencement in 1914, and New York University Senior Banquet in 1911.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and with the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Founders Day Banquet of the North Carolina Theta Sigma Alpha Epsilon at Davidson College on February 21, 1913; Fifth Annual Banquet of Phi Sigma Kappa on March 19, 1910 at Bellevue-Stratford; 131st Commencement at Washington and Lee University in June 1914; Williams College Senior Banquet on June 24, 1914; University of Vermont Commencement in June 1914; Commencement for Columbia Military Academy on May 25, 1912; Commencement Week Exercises for Swarthmore College in May 1912; Annual Banquet for Kappa Alpha Beta Chapter at the Virginia Military Institute in 1911, and the 3rd Annual Banquet of New York University in 1914.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges and fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound.  Occasions include Initiation Banquet of the New Hampshire Alpha Chapter of Sigma Phi Episilon at Dartmouth in 1910; University of Pennsylvania Junior Banquet in 1911; Freshman Banquet at LeHigh University in 1914; cover for the Beta Theta Pi Initiation Banquet at Amherst, and cover for the Initiation Banquet for Kappa Theta of Amherst College.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia","Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"collection_ssim":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 H39","/repositories/2/resources/8535"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 H39","/repositories/2/resources/8535"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"creator_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","World War, 1914-1918","Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","World War, 1914-1918","Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e ","\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Administrative History\" encodinganalog=\"545$b\"\u003e \u003chead\u003eAdministrative History:\u003c/head\u003e .\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eJohn Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Administrative History:","Biographical Information:","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.","Administrative History: .","John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.","."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Turner Henley Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John Turner Henley Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed and inventory created in January 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed and inventory created in January 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1916-1921, received by John Turner Henley, while a student at the College of William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia.  They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life.  Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley.  Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection includes Turner Henley's grades, exams. financial papers, and emphemera from William and Mary and The University of Virginia, advertisement ephemera, bank statements/checks, and life insurance statements. A small group of papers are from Richardson Leonard Henley's law practice in the Williamsburg, Virginia area.  Most of the papers concern the estate of Mrs. William (Lavinia) L. McCaw and use the letterhead of  Eastern Lunatic Asylum where Lavinia McCaw was possibly a patient.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these years. Names of some of the girls are Doris, Louise Seal, Martha Minge and Billie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. During the summer, Turner Henley has appendicitis and is hospitalized. Katherine Allen writes many letters from State Normal School for Women (Longwood College) in Farmville, Virginia. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans.  He was dating Esther W. Wainwright of Portsmouth who was working and not in college. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. He breaks up with Esther Wainwright in February, but it takes a few months for the relationship to end. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Esther W. Wainwright, Katherine Allen, Pollie, Doris, Polly Taylor (Lynchburg), Marion Portlock, and Cookie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley begins Law School at the University of Virginia in September. He joins Kappa Sigma and rooms in the fraternity house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans. Names of some of the girls are Gretchen, Katherine Allen, Dorothy, Marion, Cookie, Sue, Frances Lynn (at Swarthmore), and Louise.  Katherine Allen is teaching in Kenbridge, Virginia and Louise is teaching in Danville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRena \"Lucky\" Luck begins writing Turner Henley when she first goes to the State Normal School for Women (Longwood) in 1918.  Her friends often write notes on the letters and envelopes. Rena is from Williamsburg, Virginia and knows the Henley family. She writes about mutual friends, her activities, her school work and her trips to Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville. She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville.  She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes, though she becomes more knowledgeable of college sports in 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written by hometown friends and college friends. When Turner Henley goes to The University of Virginia in 1920, many of his friends from William and Mary write him. Letters written during the school year center on social activities, sports, fraternities, and girls. Those written during the summer months are about vacations and plans for the coming year. George S. Ferguson writes from France and Allen W. Callis from Berlin; both in the military. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written by hometown friends and college friends. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richardson (Rich) who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters include checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richard who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters included checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTurner Henley's Mother gives advice ranging from how to spell \"bareheaded\" to how to arrange his clothes. She writes about family friends and local activities, but most of the letters center around motherly advice giving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRich Henley is a student at William and Mary when he begins writing his brother. He later works as an engineer, possibly with DuPont Engineering who were associated with the War Department. In late 1918 and early 1919, he describes living in a barrack, 5 am mornings, and study hall. He is injured and recuperates at Ft. Lee, Virginia and hopes to be discharged when he leaves the hospital. By 1921 he is working and living in Georgia and Florida. He comments that Georgia and Florida girls cannot dance as well as Virginia girls and their parties are not as much fun. Later In 1921, Rich is going to engineering classes. Turner and Rich's Uncle, Spencer Henley, lives in Savannah, Georgia and is mentioned in several letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from adult family friends, Carrie Cole and Vernon Geddy from Williamsburg, Virginia and Mamie (Nanie?) Montague from Richmond, Virgina. Includes invitations to social events, including a postcard invitation, postmarked Norge, Virginia, for a dance at the Colonial Hall with the band \"Richmond Colored Jazz.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written to Richardson L. Henley, John Turner Henley's brother. Correspondents include \"Cookie\" Cooke, Rich's Father, Catherine Cunningham Allen (graduation invitation) and Anna Murken. Included is a completed \"Application Blank for Courses Given by the Co-operative Plan, Georgia School of Technology,\" dated July 26, 1921, where he notes his education, job history, engineering interests and references.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 1919 letters between Catharine H. Smith (Burton H. Smith), Norfolk, Virginia and her brother, Spencer Henley about Turner's appendicitis. July 20, 1920 letter from \"your Little Friend\" Florence Saunders in Williamsburg, Virginia to Lula Morris in Newport News, Virginia. March 18, 1921 letter from Spencer Henley, Savannah, Georgia to his brother Norvell L. Henley in Williamsburg, Virginia about the process of obtaining palms for Palm Sunday church services. August 21, 1921 letter from Lawrence, Blake \u0026amp; Jewell of New York to George R. Allen of Roanoke, Virginia about a loan on a new building for Ouachita National Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall day calendar booklet from O.H. Berry \u0026amp; Co. of Richmond, Virginia; Two envelopes of \"Art Corners\" for mounting photographs; form letter to Miss Carrie Lane of Williamsburg from Miller and Rhoads of Richmond, Virginia; two sample cards of hosiery silk from \"Better Sox Mills\" in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin and a postcard size political advertisement for Bob Hatcher and Bill Dunn in the G.A.A. Election in 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from J.D. Henley, Engineer of State Aid of the State Highway Commission, to J. Turner Henley informing him of his transfer to Inspector on bituminous surface treatment, July 14, 1921. Letter from the Virginia State Highway Commission to Turner Henley with salary and expense checks, August 19, 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvoices, receipts, war risk insurance statements and correspondence, bank books, and bank statements with canceled checks belonging to John Turner Henley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mostly law practice papers of Richardson Leonard Henley. Clients include Capt. Wright \"Folly;\" Mary L. Taylor family (lawsuit over sale of land); William L. Spencer; and S.C. Barlett (sale of the Hopkins Bartlett land tract). Many letters, receipts, accounts, and legal documents concern the estate of Lavinia J. McCaw (Mrs. William R. McCaw) from 1887-1890.  Dr. James D. Moncure, of Eastern Lunatic Asylum, is the administrator of the estate. Includes personal receipts of Dr. James D. Moncure for shares in \"Newport News Land and Development Company\" and 1897 property taxes.  Draft of a judgment by Judge R.L. Henley on allegations of election fraud, undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence regarding John Turner Henley's entrance into William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. Correspondence and other communcations in regard to Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Financial material for college and fraternity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Turner Henley's grade notifications, examination booklets, class bibliographies, and handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings used on various media such as advertising pamphlets, invitations, menus, programs and greeting cards. Late 19th to early 20th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising calendars with a print or engraving on the upper portion. All have tear-off calendars on lower half. The calendars vary in size from 10.5\"x14\" to 4\" x 6.5\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock.  Print of William Taft included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes depictions of women in gardens but mainly women modeling different hats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes landscape scenes, water scenes, cats, dogs, horses, and tigers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeather bound program for the \"Class Supper of the Class of 1915, VSNA\" on September 29, 1913 at the Raleigh Hotel in Washington, D.C. Each page includes a small print reflecting the event described, such as music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Sigma Alpha Epsion National Convention on December 28, 1912 in Nashville, Tennessee; Fourteenth Annual Banquet, The Daily Princetonian, May 2, 1912; Pennsylvannia Freshman Banquet, March 4, 1913; Annual Banquet of Tau Chapter, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity of Randolph Macon at the Henry Clay Inn, June 9, 1913; Initiation Banquet at Dartmouth College in 1909; Delta Kappa Epsilon Initiation and Founders Night on December 15, 1913; Stay-Back Banquet in 1910; Furman Commencement in 1914, and New York University Senior Banquet in 1911.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and with the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Founders Day Banquet of the North Carolina Theta Sigma Alpha Epsilon at Davidson College on February 21, 1913; Fifth Annual Banquet of Phi Sigma Kappa on March 19, 1910 at Bellevue-Stratford; 131st Commencement at Washington and Lee University in June 1914; Williams College Senior Banquet on June 24, 1914; University of Vermont Commencement in June 1914; Commencement for Columbia Military Academy on May 25, 1912; Commencement Week Exercises for Swarthmore College in May 1912; Annual Banquet for Kappa Alpha Beta Chapter at the Virginia Military Institute in 1911, and the 3rd Annual Banquet of New York University in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanquet menus and programs for various colleges and fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound.  Occasions include Initiation Banquet of the New Hampshire Alpha Chapter of Sigma Phi Episilon at Dartmouth in 1910; University of Pennsylvania Junior Banquet in 1911; Freshman Banquet at LeHigh University in 1914; cover for the Beta Theta Pi Initiation Banquet at Amherst, and cover for the Initiation Banquet for Kappa Theta of Amherst College.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Chiefly letters, 1916-1921, received by John Turner Henley, while a student at the College of William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia.  They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life.  Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley.  Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.","The collection includes Turner Henley's grades, exams. financial papers, and emphemera from William and Mary and The University of Virginia, advertisement ephemera, bank statements/checks, and life insurance statements. A small group of papers are from Richardson Leonard Henley's law practice in the Williamsburg, Virginia area.  Most of the papers concern the estate of Mrs. William (Lavinia) L. McCaw and use the letterhead of  Eastern Lunatic Asylum where Lavinia McCaw was possibly a patient.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these years. Names of some of the girls are Doris, Louise Seal, Martha Minge and Billie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. During the summer, Turner Henley has appendicitis and is hospitalized. Katherine Allen writes many letters from State Normal School for Women (Longwood College) in Farmville, Virginia. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans.  He was dating Esther W. Wainwright of Portsmouth who was working and not in college. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. He breaks up with Esther Wainwright in February, but it takes a few months for the relationship to end. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Esther W. Wainwright, Katherine Allen, Pollie, Doris, Polly Taylor (Lynchburg), Marion Portlock, and Cookie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley begins Law School at the University of Virginia in September. He joins Kappa Sigma and rooms in the fraternity house.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans. Names of some of the girls are Gretchen, Katherine Allen, Dorothy, Marion, Cookie, Sue, Frances Lynn (at Swarthmore), and Louise.  Katherine Allen is teaching in Kenbridge, Virginia and Louise is teaching in Danville, Virginia.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans.","Rena \"Lucky\" Luck begins writing Turner Henley when she first goes to the State Normal School for Women (Longwood) in 1918.  Her friends often write notes on the letters and envelopes. Rena is from Williamsburg, Virginia and knows the Henley family. She writes about mutual friends, her activities, her school work and her trips to Williamsburg.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville. She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville.  She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes, though she becomes more knowledgeable of college sports in 1921.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. When Turner Henley goes to The University of Virginia in 1920, many of his friends from William and Mary write him. Letters written during the school year center on social activities, sports, fraternities, and girls. Those written during the summer months are about vacations and plans for the coming year. George S. Ferguson writes from France and Allen W. Callis from Berlin; both in the military. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richardson (Rich) who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters include checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richard who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters included checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Turner Henley's Mother gives advice ranging from how to spell \"bareheaded\" to how to arrange his clothes. She writes about family friends and local activities, but most of the letters center around motherly advice giving.","Rich Henley is a student at William and Mary when he begins writing his brother. He later works as an engineer, possibly with DuPont Engineering who were associated with the War Department. In late 1918 and early 1919, he describes living in a barrack, 5 am mornings, and study hall. He is injured and recuperates at Ft. Lee, Virginia and hopes to be discharged when he leaves the hospital. By 1921 he is working and living in Georgia and Florida. He comments that Georgia and Florida girls cannot dance as well as Virginia girls and their parties are not as much fun. Later In 1921, Rich is going to engineering classes. Turner and Rich's Uncle, Spencer Henley, lives in Savannah, Georgia and is mentioned in several letters.","Letters from adult family friends, Carrie Cole and Vernon Geddy from Williamsburg, Virginia and Mamie (Nanie?) Montague from Richmond, Virgina. Includes invitations to social events, including a postcard invitation, postmarked Norge, Virginia, for a dance at the Colonial Hall with the band \"Richmond Colored Jazz.\"","Letters written to Richardson L. Henley, John Turner Henley's brother. Correspondents include \"Cookie\" Cooke, Rich's Father, Catherine Cunningham Allen (graduation invitation) and Anna Murken. Included is a completed \"Application Blank for Courses Given by the Co-operative Plan, Georgia School of Technology,\" dated July 26, 1921, where he notes his education, job history, engineering interests and references.","July 1919 letters between Catharine H. Smith (Burton H. Smith), Norfolk, Virginia and her brother, Spencer Henley about Turner's appendicitis. July 20, 1920 letter from \"your Little Friend\" Florence Saunders in Williamsburg, Virginia to Lula Morris in Newport News, Virginia. March 18, 1921 letter from Spencer Henley, Savannah, Georgia to his brother Norvell L. Henley in Williamsburg, Virginia about the process of obtaining palms for Palm Sunday church services. August 21, 1921 letter from Lawrence, Blake \u0026 Jewell of New York to George R. Allen of Roanoke, Virginia about a loan on a new building for Ouachita National Bank.","Small day calendar booklet from O.H. Berry \u0026 Co. of Richmond, Virginia; Two envelopes of \"Art Corners\" for mounting photographs; form letter to Miss Carrie Lane of Williamsburg from Miller and Rhoads of Richmond, Virginia; two sample cards of hosiery silk from \"Better Sox Mills\" in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin and a postcard size political advertisement for Bob Hatcher and Bill Dunn in the G.A.A. Election in 1921.","Letter from J.D. Henley, Engineer of State Aid of the State Highway Commission, to J. Turner Henley informing him of his transfer to Inspector on bituminous surface treatment, July 14, 1921. Letter from the Virginia State Highway Commission to Turner Henley with salary and expense checks, August 19, 1921.","Invoices, receipts, war risk insurance statements and correspondence, bank books, and bank statements with canceled checks belonging to John Turner Henley.","Scope and Contents Mostly law practice papers of Richardson Leonard Henley. Clients include Capt. Wright \"Folly;\" Mary L. Taylor family (lawsuit over sale of land); William L. Spencer; and S.C. Barlett (sale of the Hopkins Bartlett land tract). Many letters, receipts, accounts, and legal documents concern the estate of Lavinia J. McCaw (Mrs. William R. McCaw) from 1887-1890.  Dr. James D. Moncure, of Eastern Lunatic Asylum, is the administrator of the estate. Includes personal receipts of Dr. James D. Moncure for shares in \"Newport News Land and Development Company\" and 1897 property taxes.  Draft of a judgment by Judge R.L. Henley on allegations of election fraud, undated.","Correspondence regarding John Turner Henley's entrance into William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. Correspondence and other communcations in regard to Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Financial material for college and fraternity.","John Turner Henley's grade notifications, examination booklets, class bibliographies, and handwritten notes.","Commercial prints and engravings used on various media such as advertising pamphlets, invitations, menus, programs and greeting cards. Late 19th to early 20th century.","Advertising calendars with a print or engraving on the upper portion. All have tear-off calendars on lower half. The calendars vary in size from 10.5\"x14\" to 4\" x 6.5\".","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock.  Print of William Taft included.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes depictions of women in gardens but mainly women modeling different hats.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes landscape scenes, water scenes, cats, dogs, horses, and tigers.","Leather bound program for the \"Class Supper of the Class of 1915, VSNA\" on September 29, 1913 at the Raleigh Hotel in Washington, D.C. Each page includes a small print reflecting the event described, such as music.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Sigma Alpha Epsion National Convention on December 28, 1912 in Nashville, Tennessee; Fourteenth Annual Banquet, The Daily Princetonian, May 2, 1912; Pennsylvannia Freshman Banquet, March 4, 1913; Annual Banquet of Tau Chapter, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity of Randolph Macon at the Henry Clay Inn, June 9, 1913; Initiation Banquet at Dartmouth College in 1909; Delta Kappa Epsilon Initiation and Founders Night on December 15, 1913; Stay-Back Banquet in 1910; Furman Commencement in 1914, and New York University Senior Banquet in 1911.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and with the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Founders Day Banquet of the North Carolina Theta Sigma Alpha Epsilon at Davidson College on February 21, 1913; Fifth Annual Banquet of Phi Sigma Kappa on March 19, 1910 at Bellevue-Stratford; 131st Commencement at Washington and Lee University in June 1914; Williams College Senior Banquet on June 24, 1914; University of Vermont Commencement in June 1914; Commencement for Columbia Military Academy on May 25, 1912; Commencement Week Exercises for Swarthmore College in May 1912; Annual Banquet for Kappa Alpha Beta Chapter at the Virginia Military Institute in 1911, and the 3rd Annual Banquet of New York University in 1914.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges and fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound.  Occasions include Initiation Banquet of the New Hampshire Alpha Chapter of Sigma Phi Episilon at Dartmouth in 1910; University of Pennsylvania Junior Banquet in 1911; Freshman Banquet at LeHigh University in 1914; cover for the Beta Theta Pi Initiation Banquet at Amherst, and cover for the Initiation Banquet for Kappa Theta of Amherst College."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia","Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:46:46.043Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8535","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8535.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Henley, John Turner","title_ssm":["John Turner Henley Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Turner Henley Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1921","1918-1921"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1921"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1918-1921"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"text":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921","Mss. 65 H39","/repositories/2/resources/8535","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","World War, 1914-1918","Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.","Administrative History: .","John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.",".","Collection processed and inventory created in January 2016.","Chiefly letters, 1916-1921, received by John Turner Henley, while a student at the College of William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia.  They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life.  Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley.  Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.","The collection includes Turner Henley's grades, exams. financial papers, and emphemera from William and Mary and The University of Virginia, advertisement ephemera, bank statements/checks, and life insurance statements. A small group of papers are from Richardson Leonard Henley's law practice in the Williamsburg, Virginia area.  Most of the papers concern the estate of Mrs. William (Lavinia) L. McCaw and use the letterhead of  Eastern Lunatic Asylum where Lavinia McCaw was possibly a patient.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these years. Names of some of the girls are Doris, Louise Seal, Martha Minge and Billie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. During the summer, Turner Henley has appendicitis and is hospitalized. Katherine Allen writes many letters from State Normal School for Women (Longwood College) in Farmville, Virginia. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans.  He was dating Esther W. Wainwright of Portsmouth who was working and not in college. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. He breaks up with Esther Wainwright in February, but it takes a few months for the relationship to end. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Esther W. Wainwright, Katherine Allen, Pollie, Doris, Polly Taylor (Lynchburg), Marion Portlock, and Cookie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley begins Law School at the University of Virginia in September. He joins Kappa Sigma and rooms in the fraternity house.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans. Names of some of the girls are Gretchen, Katherine Allen, Dorothy, Marion, Cookie, Sue, Frances Lynn (at Swarthmore), and Louise.  Katherine Allen is teaching in Kenbridge, Virginia and Louise is teaching in Danville, Virginia.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans.","Rena \"Lucky\" Luck begins writing Turner Henley when she first goes to the State Normal School for Women (Longwood) in 1918.  Her friends often write notes on the letters and envelopes. Rena is from Williamsburg, Virginia and knows the Henley family. She writes about mutual friends, her activities, her school work and her trips to Williamsburg.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville. She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville.  She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes, though she becomes more knowledgeable of college sports in 1921.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. When Turner Henley goes to The University of Virginia in 1920, many of his friends from William and Mary write him. Letters written during the school year center on social activities, sports, fraternities, and girls. Those written during the summer months are about vacations and plans for the coming year. George S. Ferguson writes from France and Allen W. Callis from Berlin; both in the military. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richardson (Rich) who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters include checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richard who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters included checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Turner Henley's Mother gives advice ranging from how to spell \"bareheaded\" to how to arrange his clothes. She writes about family friends and local activities, but most of the letters center around motherly advice giving.","Rich Henley is a student at William and Mary when he begins writing his brother. He later works as an engineer, possibly with DuPont Engineering who were associated with the War Department. In late 1918 and early 1919, he describes living in a barrack, 5 am mornings, and study hall. He is injured and recuperates at Ft. Lee, Virginia and hopes to be discharged when he leaves the hospital. By 1921 he is working and living in Georgia and Florida. He comments that Georgia and Florida girls cannot dance as well as Virginia girls and their parties are not as much fun. Later In 1921, Rich is going to engineering classes. Turner and Rich's Uncle, Spencer Henley, lives in Savannah, Georgia and is mentioned in several letters.","Letters from adult family friends, Carrie Cole and Vernon Geddy from Williamsburg, Virginia and Mamie (Nanie?) Montague from Richmond, Virgina. Includes invitations to social events, including a postcard invitation, postmarked Norge, Virginia, for a dance at the Colonial Hall with the band \"Richmond Colored Jazz.\"","Letters written to Richardson L. Henley, John Turner Henley's brother. Correspondents include \"Cookie\" Cooke, Rich's Father, Catherine Cunningham Allen (graduation invitation) and Anna Murken. Included is a completed \"Application Blank for Courses Given by the Co-operative Plan, Georgia School of Technology,\" dated July 26, 1921, where he notes his education, job history, engineering interests and references.","July 1919 letters between Catharine H. Smith (Burton H. Smith), Norfolk, Virginia and her brother, Spencer Henley about Turner's appendicitis. July 20, 1920 letter from \"your Little Friend\" Florence Saunders in Williamsburg, Virginia to Lula Morris in Newport News, Virginia. March 18, 1921 letter from Spencer Henley, Savannah, Georgia to his brother Norvell L. Henley in Williamsburg, Virginia about the process of obtaining palms for Palm Sunday church services. August 21, 1921 letter from Lawrence, Blake \u0026 Jewell of New York to George R. Allen of Roanoke, Virginia about a loan on a new building for Ouachita National Bank.","Small day calendar booklet from O.H. Berry \u0026 Co. of Richmond, Virginia; Two envelopes of \"Art Corners\" for mounting photographs; form letter to Miss Carrie Lane of Williamsburg from Miller and Rhoads of Richmond, Virginia; two sample cards of hosiery silk from \"Better Sox Mills\" in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin and a postcard size political advertisement for Bob Hatcher and Bill Dunn in the G.A.A. Election in 1921.","Letter from J.D. Henley, Engineer of State Aid of the State Highway Commission, to J. Turner Henley informing him of his transfer to Inspector on bituminous surface treatment, July 14, 1921. Letter from the Virginia State Highway Commission to Turner Henley with salary and expense checks, August 19, 1921.","Invoices, receipts, war risk insurance statements and correspondence, bank books, and bank statements with canceled checks belonging to John Turner Henley.","Scope and Contents Mostly law practice papers of Richardson Leonard Henley. Clients include Capt. Wright \"Folly;\" Mary L. Taylor family (lawsuit over sale of land); William L. Spencer; and S.C. Barlett (sale of the Hopkins Bartlett land tract). Many letters, receipts, accounts, and legal documents concern the estate of Lavinia J. McCaw (Mrs. William R. McCaw) from 1887-1890.  Dr. James D. Moncure, of Eastern Lunatic Asylum, is the administrator of the estate. Includes personal receipts of Dr. James D. Moncure for shares in \"Newport News Land and Development Company\" and 1897 property taxes.  Draft of a judgment by Judge R.L. Henley on allegations of election fraud, undated.","Correspondence regarding John Turner Henley's entrance into William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. Correspondence and other communcations in regard to Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Financial material for college and fraternity.","John Turner Henley's grade notifications, examination booklets, class bibliographies, and handwritten notes.","Commercial prints and engravings used on various media such as advertising pamphlets, invitations, menus, programs and greeting cards. Late 19th to early 20th century.","Advertising calendars with a print or engraving on the upper portion. All have tear-off calendars on lower half. The calendars vary in size from 10.5\"x14\" to 4\" x 6.5\".","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock.  Print of William Taft included.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes depictions of women in gardens but mainly women modeling different hats.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes landscape scenes, water scenes, cats, dogs, horses, and tigers.","Leather bound program for the \"Class Supper of the Class of 1915, VSNA\" on September 29, 1913 at the Raleigh Hotel in Washington, D.C. Each page includes a small print reflecting the event described, such as music.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Sigma Alpha Epsion National Convention on December 28, 1912 in Nashville, Tennessee; Fourteenth Annual Banquet, The Daily Princetonian, May 2, 1912; Pennsylvannia Freshman Banquet, March 4, 1913; Annual Banquet of Tau Chapter, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity of Randolph Macon at the Henry Clay Inn, June 9, 1913; Initiation Banquet at Dartmouth College in 1909; Delta Kappa Epsilon Initiation and Founders Night on December 15, 1913; Stay-Back Banquet in 1910; Furman Commencement in 1914, and New York University Senior Banquet in 1911.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and with the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Founders Day Banquet of the North Carolina Theta Sigma Alpha Epsilon at Davidson College on February 21, 1913; Fifth Annual Banquet of Phi Sigma Kappa on March 19, 1910 at Bellevue-Stratford; 131st Commencement at Washington and Lee University in June 1914; Williams College Senior Banquet on June 24, 1914; University of Vermont Commencement in June 1914; Commencement for Columbia Military Academy on May 25, 1912; Commencement Week Exercises for Swarthmore College in May 1912; Annual Banquet for Kappa Alpha Beta Chapter at the Virginia Military Institute in 1911, and the 3rd Annual Banquet of New York University in 1914.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges and fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound.  Occasions include Initiation Banquet of the New Hampshire Alpha Chapter of Sigma Phi Episilon at Dartmouth in 1910; University of Pennsylvania Junior Banquet in 1911; Freshman Banquet at LeHigh University in 1914; cover for the Beta Theta Pi Initiation Banquet at Amherst, and cover for the Initiation Banquet for Kappa Theta of Amherst College.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia","Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"collection_ssim":["John Turner Henley Papers, 1857/1921, bulk 1918/1921"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 H39","/repositories/2/resources/8535"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 H39","/repositories/2/resources/8535"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"creator_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","World War, 1914-1918","Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","World War, 1914-1918","Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Printed ephemera"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e ","\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Administrative History\" encodinganalog=\"545$b\"\u003e \u003chead\u003eAdministrative History:\u003c/head\u003e .\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eJohn Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Administrative History:","Biographical Information:","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.","Administrative History: .","John Turner Henley was a student at the College of William and Mary until 1919. He went to the University of Virginia Law School in 1920. He was a businessman in Richmond, Virginia. He father was Norvell L. Henley, a Virginia Congressman for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg and Commonwealth Attorney.","."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Turner Henley Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John Turner Henley Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection processed and inventory created in January 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection processed and inventory created in January 2016."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChiefly letters, 1916-1921, received by John Turner Henley, while a student at the College of William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia.  They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life.  Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley.  Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection includes Turner Henley's grades, exams. financial papers, and emphemera from William and Mary and The University of Virginia, advertisement ephemera, bank statements/checks, and life insurance statements. A small group of papers are from Richardson Leonard Henley's law practice in the Williamsburg, Virginia area.  Most of the papers concern the estate of Mrs. William (Lavinia) L. McCaw and use the letterhead of  Eastern Lunatic Asylum where Lavinia McCaw was possibly a patient.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these years. Names of some of the girls are Doris, Louise Seal, Martha Minge and Billie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. During the summer, Turner Henley has appendicitis and is hospitalized. Katherine Allen writes many letters from State Normal School for Women (Longwood College) in Farmville, Virginia. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans.  He was dating Esther W. Wainwright of Portsmouth who was working and not in college. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. He breaks up with Esther Wainwright in February, but it takes a few months for the relationship to end. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Esther W. Wainwright, Katherine Allen, Pollie, Doris, Polly Taylor (Lynchburg), Marion Portlock, and Cookie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley begins Law School at the University of Virginia in September. He joins Kappa Sigma and rooms in the fraternity house.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans. Names of some of the girls are Gretchen, Katherine Allen, Dorothy, Marion, Cookie, Sue, Frances Lynn (at Swarthmore), and Louise.  Katherine Allen is teaching in Kenbridge, Virginia and Louise is teaching in Danville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRena \"Lucky\" Luck begins writing Turner Henley when she first goes to the State Normal School for Women (Longwood) in 1918.  Her friends often write notes on the letters and envelopes. Rena is from Williamsburg, Virginia and knows the Henley family. She writes about mutual friends, her activities, her school work and her trips to Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville. She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePolly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville.  She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes, though she becomes more knowledgeable of college sports in 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written by hometown friends and college friends. When Turner Henley goes to The University of Virginia in 1920, many of his friends from William and Mary write him. Letters written during the school year center on social activities, sports, fraternities, and girls. Those written during the summer months are about vacations and plans for the coming year. George S. Ferguson writes from France and Allen W. Callis from Berlin; both in the military. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written by hometown friends and college friends. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richardson (Rich) who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters include checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richard who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters included checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTurner Henley's Mother gives advice ranging from how to spell \"bareheaded\" to how to arrange his clothes. She writes about family friends and local activities, but most of the letters center around motherly advice giving.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRich Henley is a student at William and Mary when he begins writing his brother. He later works as an engineer, possibly with DuPont Engineering who were associated with the War Department. In late 1918 and early 1919, he describes living in a barrack, 5 am mornings, and study hall. He is injured and recuperates at Ft. Lee, Virginia and hopes to be discharged when he leaves the hospital. By 1921 he is working and living in Georgia and Florida. He comments that Georgia and Florida girls cannot dance as well as Virginia girls and their parties are not as much fun. Later In 1921, Rich is going to engineering classes. Turner and Rich's Uncle, Spencer Henley, lives in Savannah, Georgia and is mentioned in several letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from adult family friends, Carrie Cole and Vernon Geddy from Williamsburg, Virginia and Mamie (Nanie?) Montague from Richmond, Virgina. Includes invitations to social events, including a postcard invitation, postmarked Norge, Virginia, for a dance at the Colonial Hall with the band \"Richmond Colored Jazz.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written to Richardson L. Henley, John Turner Henley's brother. Correspondents include \"Cookie\" Cooke, Rich's Father, Catherine Cunningham Allen (graduation invitation) and Anna Murken. Included is a completed \"Application Blank for Courses Given by the Co-operative Plan, Georgia School of Technology,\" dated July 26, 1921, where he notes his education, job history, engineering interests and references.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJuly 1919 letters between Catharine H. Smith (Burton H. Smith), Norfolk, Virginia and her brother, Spencer Henley about Turner's appendicitis. July 20, 1920 letter from \"your Little Friend\" Florence Saunders in Williamsburg, Virginia to Lula Morris in Newport News, Virginia. March 18, 1921 letter from Spencer Henley, Savannah, Georgia to his brother Norvell L. Henley in Williamsburg, Virginia about the process of obtaining palms for Palm Sunday church services. August 21, 1921 letter from Lawrence, Blake \u0026amp; Jewell of New York to George R. Allen of Roanoke, Virginia about a loan on a new building for Ouachita National Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall day calendar booklet from O.H. Berry \u0026amp; Co. of Richmond, Virginia; Two envelopes of \"Art Corners\" for mounting photographs; form letter to Miss Carrie Lane of Williamsburg from Miller and Rhoads of Richmond, Virginia; two sample cards of hosiery silk from \"Better Sox Mills\" in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin and a postcard size political advertisement for Bob Hatcher and Bill Dunn in the G.A.A. Election in 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from J.D. Henley, Engineer of State Aid of the State Highway Commission, to J. Turner Henley informing him of his transfer to Inspector on bituminous surface treatment, July 14, 1921. Letter from the Virginia State Highway Commission to Turner Henley with salary and expense checks, August 19, 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvoices, receipts, war risk insurance statements and correspondence, bank books, and bank statements with canceled checks belonging to John Turner Henley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mostly law practice papers of Richardson Leonard Henley. Clients include Capt. Wright \"Folly;\" Mary L. Taylor family (lawsuit over sale of land); William L. Spencer; and S.C. Barlett (sale of the Hopkins Bartlett land tract). Many letters, receipts, accounts, and legal documents concern the estate of Lavinia J. McCaw (Mrs. William R. McCaw) from 1887-1890.  Dr. James D. Moncure, of Eastern Lunatic Asylum, is the administrator of the estate. Includes personal receipts of Dr. James D. Moncure for shares in \"Newport News Land and Development Company\" and 1897 property taxes.  Draft of a judgment by Judge R.L. Henley on allegations of election fraud, undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence regarding John Turner Henley's entrance into William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. Correspondence and other communcations in regard to Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Financial material for college and fraternity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn Turner Henley's grade notifications, examination booklets, class bibliographies, and handwritten notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings used on various media such as advertising pamphlets, invitations, menus, programs and greeting cards. Late 19th to early 20th century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising calendars with a print or engraving on the upper portion. All have tear-off calendars on lower half. The calendars vary in size from 10.5\"x14\" to 4\" x 6.5\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock.  Print of William Taft included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes depictions of women in gardens but mainly women modeling different hats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes landscape scenes, water scenes, cats, dogs, horses, and tigers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeather bound program for the \"Class Supper of the Class of 1915, VSNA\" on September 29, 1913 at the Raleigh Hotel in Washington, D.C. Each page includes a small print reflecting the event described, such as music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Sigma Alpha Epsion National Convention on December 28, 1912 in Nashville, Tennessee; Fourteenth Annual Banquet, The Daily Princetonian, May 2, 1912; Pennsylvannia Freshman Banquet, March 4, 1913; Annual Banquet of Tau Chapter, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity of Randolph Macon at the Henry Clay Inn, June 9, 1913; Initiation Banquet at Dartmouth College in 1909; Delta Kappa Epsilon Initiation and Founders Night on December 15, 1913; Stay-Back Banquet in 1910; Furman Commencement in 1914, and New York University Senior Banquet in 1911.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and with the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Founders Day Banquet of the North Carolina Theta Sigma Alpha Epsilon at Davidson College on February 21, 1913; Fifth Annual Banquet of Phi Sigma Kappa on March 19, 1910 at Bellevue-Stratford; 131st Commencement at Washington and Lee University in June 1914; Williams College Senior Banquet on June 24, 1914; University of Vermont Commencement in June 1914; Commencement for Columbia Military Academy on May 25, 1912; Commencement Week Exercises for Swarthmore College in May 1912; Annual Banquet for Kappa Alpha Beta Chapter at the Virginia Military Institute in 1911, and the 3rd Annual Banquet of New York University in 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBanquet menus and programs for various colleges and fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound.  Occasions include Initiation Banquet of the New Hampshire Alpha Chapter of Sigma Phi Episilon at Dartmouth in 1910; University of Pennsylvania Junior Banquet in 1911; Freshman Banquet at LeHigh University in 1914; cover for the Beta Theta Pi Initiation Banquet at Amherst, and cover for the Initiation Banquet for Kappa Theta of Amherst College.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Chiefly letters, 1916-1921, received by John Turner Henley, while a student at the College of William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. The letters are from female and male friends from Williamsburg, The College of William and Mary, and The University of Virginia.  They write about their studies, student life, fraternity activities, work, and social life.  Other correspondents include Turner Henley's father, Novell L. Henley, Virginia Congressman and Williamsburg, Virginia lawyer, and his brother, Richardson Henley.  Richardson Henley, who graduated from William and Mary in 1920, writes about his engineering training with the War Department and his social life while working for Dupont and others in Georgia. Letters written to Rich Henley and others are also included.","The collection includes Turner Henley's grades, exams. financial papers, and emphemera from William and Mary and The University of Virginia, advertisement ephemera, bank statements/checks, and life insurance statements. A small group of papers are from Richardson Leonard Henley's law practice in the Williamsburg, Virginia area.  Most of the papers concern the estate of Mrs. William (Lavinia) L. McCaw and use the letterhead of  Eastern Lunatic Asylum where Lavinia McCaw was possibly a patient.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these years. Names of some of the girls are Doris, Louise Seal, Martha Minge and Billie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. During the summer, Turner Henley has appendicitis and is hospitalized. Katherine Allen writes many letters from State Normal School for Women (Longwood College) in Farmville, Virginia. Turner Henley was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans.  He was dating Esther W. Wainwright of Portsmouth who was working and not in college. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Martha Minge, Billie, Sara, Florence C. Taylor, Judie, Marian, Bess Jeffreys, Esther W. Wainwright, and Katherine Allen.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. He breaks up with Esther Wainwright in February, but it takes a few months for the relationship to end. He was attending the College of William and Mary during these months. The names of some of the girls are Esther W. Wainwright, Katherine Allen, Pollie, Doris, Polly Taylor (Lynchburg), Marion Portlock, and Cookie.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, college activities, sports, work activities, and future plans. Turner Henley begins Law School at the University of Virginia in September. He joins Kappa Sigma and rooms in the fraternity house.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans. Names of some of the girls are Gretchen, Katherine Allen, Dorothy, Marion, Cookie, Sue, Frances Lynn (at Swarthmore), and Louise.  Katherine Allen is teaching in Kenbridge, Virginia and Louise is teaching in Danville, Virginia.","Letters from hometown and college female friends. Most letters are about the social activities of college students: dances, parties, mutual friends, sports, college activities, work activities, and future plans.","Rena \"Lucky\" Luck begins writing Turner Henley when she first goes to the State Normal School for Women (Longwood) in 1918.  Her friends often write notes on the letters and envelopes. Rena is from Williamsburg, Virginia and knows the Henley family. She writes about mutual friends, her activities, her school work and her trips to Williamsburg.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville. She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes.","Polly Taylor writes Turner Henley from Lynchburg and Farmville.  She appears to be a high school student throughout their correspondence, writing about high school football schedules and classes, though she becomes more knowledgeable of college sports in 1921.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. When Turner Henley goes to The University of Virginia in 1920, many of his friends from William and Mary write him. Letters written during the school year center on social activities, sports, fraternities, and girls. Those written during the summer months are about vacations and plans for the coming year. George S. Ferguson writes from France and Allen W. Callis from Berlin; both in the military. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Letters written by hometown friends and college friends. The names of some of the friends are Chet (Kappa Sigma in Williamsburg), Flicky Harwood, W.R. Carter, \"Judie\" (Martinsville), Vernon [Geddy] (Williamsburg), Herbert Field, Tom Peyton, and Tyler Willis.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richardson (Rich) who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters include checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Norvel L.Henley was a lawyer from Williamsburg, Virginia and a Virginia Congressmann for New Kent, Charles City, James City, York, Warwick, and Williamsburg. He writes weekly letters to Turner Henley, often enclosing letters from Turner's brother, Richard who is working in Georgia and Florida. He writes about the activities of himself and Turner's Mother, family news, and local news. He often travels to his congressional districts and Richmond for business and describes some of his work. Some letters included checks for fraternity and college fees. He gives advice about various topics and asks questions about Turner's activities and plans.","Turner Henley's Mother gives advice ranging from how to spell \"bareheaded\" to how to arrange his clothes. She writes about family friends and local activities, but most of the letters center around motherly advice giving.","Rich Henley is a student at William and Mary when he begins writing his brother. He later works as an engineer, possibly with DuPont Engineering who were associated with the War Department. In late 1918 and early 1919, he describes living in a barrack, 5 am mornings, and study hall. He is injured and recuperates at Ft. Lee, Virginia and hopes to be discharged when he leaves the hospital. By 1921 he is working and living in Georgia and Florida. He comments that Georgia and Florida girls cannot dance as well as Virginia girls and their parties are not as much fun. Later In 1921, Rich is going to engineering classes. Turner and Rich's Uncle, Spencer Henley, lives in Savannah, Georgia and is mentioned in several letters.","Letters from adult family friends, Carrie Cole and Vernon Geddy from Williamsburg, Virginia and Mamie (Nanie?) Montague from Richmond, Virgina. Includes invitations to social events, including a postcard invitation, postmarked Norge, Virginia, for a dance at the Colonial Hall with the band \"Richmond Colored Jazz.\"","Letters written to Richardson L. Henley, John Turner Henley's brother. Correspondents include \"Cookie\" Cooke, Rich's Father, Catherine Cunningham Allen (graduation invitation) and Anna Murken. Included is a completed \"Application Blank for Courses Given by the Co-operative Plan, Georgia School of Technology,\" dated July 26, 1921, where he notes his education, job history, engineering interests and references.","July 1919 letters between Catharine H. Smith (Burton H. Smith), Norfolk, Virginia and her brother, Spencer Henley about Turner's appendicitis. July 20, 1920 letter from \"your Little Friend\" Florence Saunders in Williamsburg, Virginia to Lula Morris in Newport News, Virginia. March 18, 1921 letter from Spencer Henley, Savannah, Georgia to his brother Norvell L. Henley in Williamsburg, Virginia about the process of obtaining palms for Palm Sunday church services. August 21, 1921 letter from Lawrence, Blake \u0026 Jewell of New York to George R. Allen of Roanoke, Virginia about a loan on a new building for Ouachita National Bank.","Small day calendar booklet from O.H. Berry \u0026 Co. of Richmond, Virginia; Two envelopes of \"Art Corners\" for mounting photographs; form letter to Miss Carrie Lane of Williamsburg from Miller and Rhoads of Richmond, Virginia; two sample cards of hosiery silk from \"Better Sox Mills\" in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin and a postcard size political advertisement for Bob Hatcher and Bill Dunn in the G.A.A. Election in 1921.","Letter from J.D. Henley, Engineer of State Aid of the State Highway Commission, to J. Turner Henley informing him of his transfer to Inspector on bituminous surface treatment, July 14, 1921. Letter from the Virginia State Highway Commission to Turner Henley with salary and expense checks, August 19, 1921.","Invoices, receipts, war risk insurance statements and correspondence, bank books, and bank statements with canceled checks belonging to John Turner Henley.","Scope and Contents Mostly law practice papers of Richardson Leonard Henley. Clients include Capt. Wright \"Folly;\" Mary L. Taylor family (lawsuit over sale of land); William L. Spencer; and S.C. Barlett (sale of the Hopkins Bartlett land tract). Many letters, receipts, accounts, and legal documents concern the estate of Lavinia J. McCaw (Mrs. William R. McCaw) from 1887-1890.  Dr. James D. Moncure, of Eastern Lunatic Asylum, is the administrator of the estate. Includes personal receipts of Dr. James D. Moncure for shares in \"Newport News Land and Development Company\" and 1897 property taxes.  Draft of a judgment by Judge R.L. Henley on allegations of election fraud, undated.","Correspondence regarding John Turner Henley's entrance into William and Mary and the University of Virginia Law School. Correspondence and other communcations in regard to Kappa Sigma Fraternity. Financial material for college and fraternity.","John Turner Henley's grade notifications, examination booklets, class bibliographies, and handwritten notes.","Commercial prints and engravings used on various media such as advertising pamphlets, invitations, menus, programs and greeting cards. Late 19th to early 20th century.","Advertising calendars with a print or engraving on the upper portion. All have tear-off calendars on lower half. The calendars vary in size from 10.5\"x14\" to 4\" x 6.5\".","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock.  Print of William Taft included.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes depictions of women in gardens but mainly women modeling different hats.","Commercial prints and engravings, many printed on card stock. Includes landscape scenes, water scenes, cats, dogs, horses, and tigers.","Leather bound program for the \"Class Supper of the Class of 1915, VSNA\" on September 29, 1913 at the Raleigh Hotel in Washington, D.C. Each page includes a small print reflecting the event described, such as music.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Sigma Alpha Epsion National Convention on December 28, 1912 in Nashville, Tennessee; Fourteenth Annual Banquet, The Daily Princetonian, May 2, 1912; Pennsylvannia Freshman Banquet, March 4, 1913; Annual Banquet of Tau Chapter, Phi Kappa Sigma Fraternity of Randolph Macon at the Henry Clay Inn, June 9, 1913; Initiation Banquet at Dartmouth College in 1909; Delta Kappa Epsilon Initiation and Founders Night on December 15, 1913; Stay-Back Banquet in 1910; Furman Commencement in 1914, and New York University Senior Banquet in 1911.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges, fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and with the program. Some programs are leather bound. Occasions include Founders Day Banquet of the North Carolina Theta Sigma Alpha Epsilon at Davidson College on February 21, 1913; Fifth Annual Banquet of Phi Sigma Kappa on March 19, 1910 at Bellevue-Stratford; 131st Commencement at Washington and Lee University in June 1914; Williams College Senior Banquet on June 24, 1914; University of Vermont Commencement in June 1914; Commencement for Columbia Military Academy on May 25, 1912; Commencement Week Exercises for Swarthmore College in May 1912; Annual Banquet for Kappa Alpha Beta Chapter at the Virginia Military Institute in 1911, and the 3rd Annual Banquet of New York University in 1914.","Banquet menus and programs for various colleges and fraternities with engravings and prints on the cover and within the program. Some programs are leather bound.  Occasions include Initiation Banquet of the New Hampshire Alpha Chapter of Sigma Phi Episilon at Dartmouth in 1910; University of Pennsylvania Junior Banquet in 1911; Freshman Banquet at LeHigh University in 1914; cover for the Beta Theta Pi Initiation Banquet at Amherst, and cover for the Initiation Banquet for Kappa Theta of Amherst College."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Fraternities--Social--Kappa Sigma","University of Virginia","Henley, John Turner, 1900-1974"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:46:46.043Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8535"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1091","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John W. 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Va.)","England","Great Britain","United Kingdom.","Diaries and journals.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Slaves and slavery.","Universities and colleges","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Scrapbooks, diaries, correspondence and papers of the noted lawyer and 1924 presidential aspirant for the Democrats, John W. Davis, kept by his daughter, a famous author, Julia (McDonald) Davis Adams. Noteworthy is a 1948 official publication in tribute to Davis' career as Solicitor General of the United States (1913-1918). There is a typescript copy of his diary recounting his wartime and post-war tenure (1918-1921) as the U.S. ambassador to Great Britain. His letters include some of his candid feelings about the political events of his day such as the New Deal and tributes to his scholarly approach to practicing law from Supreme Court Justices Robert H. Jackson and Felix Frankfurter.","This addendum includes assorted Davis family photographs, newspaper clippings, and other material.","This addendum consists of five reels of microfilmed letters, diaries, and newsreel.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court","Davis family","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["John W. Davis, Lawyer, Papers, 1842/1978"],"collection_ssim":["John W. Davis, Lawyer, Papers, 1842/1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2963","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1091"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2963","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1091"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Clarksburg (W. 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(John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court","Davis family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Diaries and journals.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Slaves and slavery.","Universities and colleges","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Diaries and journals.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Slaves and slavery.","Universities and colleges","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.54 Linear Feet 3 ft. 6.5 in. (4 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3.5 in.); (1 box, 4 in.); (2 boxes, 4 1/2 in. each); (5 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["3.54 Linear Feet 3 ft. 6.5 in. (4 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3.5 in.); (1 box, 4 in.); (2 boxes, 4 1/2 in. each); (5 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John W. Davis, Lawyer, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2963, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John W. Davis, Lawyer, Papers, A\u0026M 2963, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks, diaries, correspondence and papers of the noted lawyer and 1924 presidential aspirant for the Democrats, John W. Davis, kept by his daughter, a famous author, Julia (McDonald) Davis Adams. Noteworthy is a 1948 official publication in tribute to Davis' career as Solicitor General of the United States (1913-1918). There is a typescript copy of his diary recounting his wartime and post-war tenure (1918-1921) as the U.S. ambassador to Great Britain. His letters include some of his candid feelings about the political events of his day such as the New Deal and tributes to his scholarly approach to practicing law from Supreme Court Justices Robert H. Jackson and Felix Frankfurter.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes assorted Davis family photographs, newspaper clippings, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consists of five reels of microfilmed letters, diaries, and newsreel.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbooks, diaries, correspondence and papers of the noted lawyer and 1924 presidential aspirant for the Democrats, John W. Davis, kept by his daughter, a famous author, Julia (McDonald) Davis Adams. Noteworthy is a 1948 official publication in tribute to Davis' career as Solicitor General of the United States (1913-1918). There is a typescript copy of his diary recounting his wartime and post-war tenure (1918-1921) as the U.S. ambassador to Great Britain. His letters include some of his candid feelings about the political events of his day such as the New Deal and tributes to his scholarly approach to practicing law from Supreme Court Justices Robert H. Jackson and Felix Frankfurter.","This addendum includes assorted Davis family photographs, newspaper clippings, and other material.","This addendum consists of five reels of microfilmed letters, diaries, and newsreel."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0ff4260867f001e3945dc09bf91d15bd\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Supreme Court","Davis family","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H."],"famname_ssim":["Davis family"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court","Davis family","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. 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Va.)","England","Great Britain","United Kingdom.","Diaries and journals.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Slaves and slavery.","Universities and colleges","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Scrapbooks, diaries, correspondence and papers of the noted lawyer and 1924 presidential aspirant for the Democrats, John W. Davis, kept by his daughter, a famous author, Julia (McDonald) Davis Adams. Noteworthy is a 1948 official publication in tribute to Davis' career as Solicitor General of the United States (1913-1918). There is a typescript copy of his diary recounting his wartime and post-war tenure (1918-1921) as the U.S. ambassador to Great Britain. His letters include some of his candid feelings about the political events of his day such as the New Deal and tributes to his scholarly approach to practicing law from Supreme Court Justices Robert H. Jackson and Felix Frankfurter.","This addendum includes assorted Davis family photographs, newspaper clippings, and other material.","This addendum consists of five reels of microfilmed letters, diaries, and newsreel.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court","Davis family","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. 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(John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court","Davis family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Diaries and journals.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Slaves and slavery.","Universities and colleges","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Diaries and journals.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Slaves and slavery.","Universities and colleges","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.54 Linear Feet 3 ft. 6.5 in. (4 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3.5 in.); (1 box, 4 in.); (2 boxes, 4 1/2 in. each); (5 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["3.54 Linear Feet 3 ft. 6.5 in. (4 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 large flat storage box, 3.5 in.); (1 box, 4 in.); (2 boxes, 4 1/2 in. each); (5 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John W. Davis, Lawyer, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2963, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John W. Davis, Lawyer, Papers, A\u0026M 2963, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks, diaries, correspondence and papers of the noted lawyer and 1924 presidential aspirant for the Democrats, John W. Davis, kept by his daughter, a famous author, Julia (McDonald) Davis Adams. Noteworthy is a 1948 official publication in tribute to Davis' career as Solicitor General of the United States (1913-1918). There is a typescript copy of his diary recounting his wartime and post-war tenure (1918-1921) as the U.S. ambassador to Great Britain. His letters include some of his candid feelings about the political events of his day such as the New Deal and tributes to his scholarly approach to practicing law from Supreme Court Justices Robert H. Jackson and Felix Frankfurter.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes assorted Davis family photographs, newspaper clippings, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum consists of five reels of microfilmed letters, diaries, and newsreel.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbooks, diaries, correspondence and papers of the noted lawyer and 1924 presidential aspirant for the Democrats, John W. Davis, kept by his daughter, a famous author, Julia (McDonald) Davis Adams. Noteworthy is a 1948 official publication in tribute to Davis' career as Solicitor General of the United States (1913-1918). There is a typescript copy of his diary recounting his wartime and post-war tenure (1918-1921) as the U.S. ambassador to Great Britain. His letters include some of his candid feelings about the political events of his day such as the New Deal and tributes to his scholarly approach to practicing law from Supreme Court Justices Robert H. Jackson and Felix Frankfurter.","This addendum includes assorted Davis family photographs, newspaper clippings, and other material.","This addendum consists of five reels of microfilmed letters, diaries, and newsreel."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0ff4260867f001e3945dc09bf91d15bd\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Supreme Court","Davis family","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H."],"famname_ssim":["Davis family"],"persname_ssim":["Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Supreme Court","Davis family","Davis, John W. (John William), 1873-1955","Davis, Julia, 1900-1993","Arnold, Jackson.","Jewel, Izetta, 1883-1978","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Davis, Ellen Graham.","Fisher, Jake.","Frankfurter, Felix, 1882-1965","Jackson, Robert H.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","MacCorkle, William Alexander, 1857-1930","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Post, Melville Davisson, 1869-1930","Rose, Herschel H."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":64,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:53:14.141Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1091"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2575.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ware, Joseph F., Collection","title_ssm":["Joseph F. Ware Collection"],"title_tesim":["Joseph F. Ware Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1971","1915-1920"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1971"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1915-1920"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"text":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920","Ms.2010.022","Blacksburg (Va.)","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Students and alumni","University History","World War, 1914-1918","The collection is open for research.","There is a photograph of Joseph F. Ware archived online.","The collection is arranged in three series:","Series I: Correspondence, 1910-1928, contains over 100 letters written by Joseph F. Ware or members of the Robinson-Ware families.","The early letters were written to Susie from Ware's station at Empire, Panama at the beginning of what would become their extended separation. One letter describes this painful separation when Ware writes, \"I cannot explain the terrible agony of this separation and if I think of it I will go mad. Surely you know . . . you can never doubt my love.\" Typical letters reflect the difficulties of communication in a long-distance marriage and discuss family events like the birth of Joseph Ware Jr. and the loss of their second child soon after his birth. The separation took a toll on their relationship, as well. In one letter, he refers to a note previously written by Susie that compared being married to a man she never sees as being \"worse than a myth-not present or tangible but still a reality.\"","The letters from Europe are purposefully vague to abide by the military censorship standards of the time. As Ware tells Susie, \"my letters must all go through the Central Censor's Office so you must learn to read between the lines.\" Throughout the European letters, Ware gives us hints of the military life and his action \"in the trenches\". He makes mention of his many responsibilities and frequent travels as the Chief Signal Officer. Ware refers to himself as being known as \"the hardest-boiled officer in these forces.\" Ware contemplates resigning from the military when he bemoans that the \"services are run by politics.\" Ware captures the sentiment of many at the time when he writes, \"When I think of the many excellent men who did not come back, it seems that we have paid an awful price.\" This series is arranged chronologically.","Series II: Photographs has three subseries. Subseries A: Identified, contents identified by first name only with a few exceptions. Subseries B: Dated, c.1900s-1971, contents include photographs that are dated, but have little to no additional information. This series is in chronological order. Subseries C: Unidentified, contents include photographs with no information.","Series III: Ephemera, 1912-1950s, n.d., contents include cards, announcements, programs, and receipts. This series is arranged by material type.","Joseph Fulton Ware served as Commandant to the the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Corps of Cadets and professor of Military Science and Tactics from 1911 to 1914. Ware was First Lieutenant of the 16th U. S. Infantry and was assigned the State Militia rank of Colonel. Ware was nicknamed \"Bald Knob\" in reference to his lack of hair.","Joseph Ware was born December 22, 1880 in Fort Monroe, Virginia from an Army family. He enrolled at Virginia Tech as a cadet and graduated in 1903. While a student at Virginia Tech, Ware excelled in sports and academics. He played both baseball and football and was an All-Southern end for the Gridmen. He was a cadet Lieutenant in the Artillery Battery, assistant manager of The Bugle, vice-president of the Athletic Association, and Captain of the baseball team and was voted \"Best All-Around Cadet.\"","After his tenure at VPI, Ware received a Second Lieutenant of Infantry commission in the Regular United States Army and served in the Philippines, Alaska, and Europe during World War I. In World War I, Ware served in three divisions: the 4th, 80th, and 83rd; two corps: the 3rd and the 9th; and two armies: the 1st and the 2nd. Ware received the position of Chief Signal Officer and the rank of Major. Ware was a part of the major American movements in France: Soissons, Chateau Thierry, St. Mihiel, the Argonne, and the push of the 2nd before Armistice Day. He received injuries from gas and shrapnel from fighting in the trenches and was recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross from the United States government. The French Ordre de 'lEtoile Noire awarded Ware the Legion of Honor and the Croix de Guerre.","Ware married Susana \"Susie\" Howe Robinson on October 29, 1914, at the Blacksburg Presbyterian Church in Blacksburg, Virginia. Susie gave birth to their son, Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr., in 1917. Joseph Ware, Jr. also attended Virginia Tech and received one of the first mechanical engineering degrees with an aeronautical option offered by Virginia Tech in 1937. Joseph Ware, Jr. subsequently received a master's degree from Cal Tech and spent his career as a flight test engineer at Lockheed Corporation. Virginia Tech has an engineering lab named after him, the \"Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr. Advanced Engineering Lab.\"","External sources:","Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.","Temple, Harry Downing, and Floyd Richard Vranian. The Bugle's Echo: A Chronology of Cadet Life at the Military College at Blacksburg, Virginia, the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. [Blacksburg, Va.]: Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Alumni, 1996.","The guide to the Joseph F. Ware Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Joseph F. Ware Collection commenced in March 2010 and was completed in May 2010.","The collection contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera. The majority of the letters are from Joseph Ware, but the collection includes a few other letters from extended family and friends.","Joseph Ware wrote many letters while he was in military service to his wife, Susie, back home in Blacksburg, Virginia. These letters were written while Ware was stationed in Panama, New York, France, and Germany, and detail the challenges of military life. The European letters were written during WWI and include descriptions of Ware's time in the trenches and his responsibilities as Chief Signal Officer. A significant portion of the letters denote family events and relationships.","In addition to letters, the collection also contains approximately 200 photographs of the Ware family and friends. Other materials include miscellaneous photographs, cards, receipts, and memorabilia.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)","Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897","The material in the collection is in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"collection_ssim":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2010.022"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2010.022"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"creator_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"creators_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Joseph F. Ware Collection was purchased by Special Collections in November 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Students and alumni","University History","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Students and alumni","University History","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20100807015324/spec.lib.vt.edu/specgen/images/jware\"\u003ea photograph of Joseph F. Ware archived online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["There is a photograph of Joseph F. Ware archived online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in three series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Correspondence, 1910-1928, contains over 100 letters written by Joseph F. Ware or members of the Robinson-Ware families. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe early letters were written to Susie from Ware's station at Empire, Panama at the beginning of what would become their extended separation. One letter describes this painful separation when Ware writes, \"I cannot explain the terrible agony of this separation and if I think of it I will go mad. Surely you know . . . you can never doubt my love.\" Typical letters reflect the difficulties of communication in a long-distance marriage and discuss family events like the birth of Joseph Ware Jr. and the loss of their second child soon after his birth. The separation took a toll on their relationship, as well. In one letter, he refers to a note previously written by Susie that compared being married to a man she never sees as being \"worse than a myth-not present or tangible but still a reality.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters from Europe are purposefully vague to abide by the military censorship standards of the time. As Ware tells Susie, \"my letters must all go through the Central Censor's Office so you must learn to read between the lines.\" Throughout the European letters, Ware gives us hints of the military life and his action \"in the trenches\". He makes mention of his many responsibilities and frequent travels as the Chief Signal Officer. Ware refers to himself as being known as \"the hardest-boiled officer in these forces.\" Ware contemplates resigning from the military when he bemoans that the \"services are run by politics.\" Ware captures the sentiment of many at the time when he writes, \"When I think of the many excellent men who did not come back, it seems that we have paid an awful price.\" This series is arranged chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Photographs has three subseries. Subseries A: Identified, contents identified by first name only with a few exceptions. Subseries B: Dated, c.1900s-1971, contents include photographs that are dated, but have little to no additional information. This series is in chronological order. Subseries C: Unidentified, contents include photographs with no information. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Ephemera, 1912-1950s, n.d., contents include cards, announcements, programs, and receipts. This series is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in three series:","Series I: Correspondence, 1910-1928, contains over 100 letters written by Joseph F. Ware or members of the Robinson-Ware families.","The early letters were written to Susie from Ware's station at Empire, Panama at the beginning of what would become their extended separation. One letter describes this painful separation when Ware writes, \"I cannot explain the terrible agony of this separation and if I think of it I will go mad. Surely you know . . . you can never doubt my love.\" Typical letters reflect the difficulties of communication in a long-distance marriage and discuss family events like the birth of Joseph Ware Jr. and the loss of their second child soon after his birth. The separation took a toll on their relationship, as well. In one letter, he refers to a note previously written by Susie that compared being married to a man she never sees as being \"worse than a myth-not present or tangible but still a reality.\"","The letters from Europe are purposefully vague to abide by the military censorship standards of the time. As Ware tells Susie, \"my letters must all go through the Central Censor's Office so you must learn to read between the lines.\" Throughout the European letters, Ware gives us hints of the military life and his action \"in the trenches\". He makes mention of his many responsibilities and frequent travels as the Chief Signal Officer. Ware refers to himself as being known as \"the hardest-boiled officer in these forces.\" Ware contemplates resigning from the military when he bemoans that the \"services are run by politics.\" Ware captures the sentiment of many at the time when he writes, \"When I think of the many excellent men who did not come back, it seems that we have paid an awful price.\" This series is arranged chronologically.","Series II: Photographs has three subseries. Subseries A: Identified, contents identified by first name only with a few exceptions. Subseries B: Dated, c.1900s-1971, contents include photographs that are dated, but have little to no additional information. This series is in chronological order. Subseries C: Unidentified, contents include photographs with no information.","Series III: Ephemera, 1912-1950s, n.d., contents include cards, announcements, programs, and receipts. This series is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Fulton Ware served as Commandant to the the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Corps of Cadets and professor of Military Science and Tactics from 1911 to 1914. Ware was First Lieutenant of the 16th U. S. Infantry and was assigned the State Militia rank of Colonel. Ware was nicknamed \"Bald Knob\" in reference to his lack of hair. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Ware was born December 22, 1880 in Fort Monroe, Virginia from an Army family. He enrolled at Virginia Tech as a cadet and graduated in 1903. While a student at Virginia Tech, Ware excelled in sports and academics. He played both baseball and football and was an All-Southern end for the Gridmen. He was a cadet Lieutenant in the Artillery Battery, assistant manager of The Bugle, vice-president of the Athletic Association, and Captain of the baseball team and was voted \"Best All-Around Cadet.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter his tenure at VPI, Ware received a Second Lieutenant of Infantry commission in the Regular United States Army and served in the Philippines, Alaska, and Europe during World War I. In World War I, Ware served in three divisions: the 4th, 80th, and 83rd; two corps: the 3rd and the 9th; and two armies: the 1st and the 2nd. Ware received the position of Chief Signal Officer and the rank of Major. Ware was a part of the major American movements in France: Soissons, Chateau Thierry, St. Mihiel, the Argonne, and the push of the 2nd before Armistice Day. He received injuries from gas and shrapnel from fighting in the trenches and was recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross from the United States government. The French Ordre de 'lEtoile Noire awarded Ware the Legion of Honor and the Croix de Guerre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWare married Susana \"Susie\" Howe Robinson on October 29, 1914, at the Blacksburg Presbyterian Church in Blacksburg, Virginia. Susie gave birth to their son, Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr., in 1917. Joseph Ware, Jr. also attended Virginia Tech and received one of the first mechanical engineering degrees with an aeronautical option offered by Virginia Tech in 1937. Joseph Ware, Jr. subsequently received a master's degree from Cal Tech and spent his career as a flight test engineer at Lockheed Corporation. Virginia Tech has an engineering lab named after him, the \"Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr. Advanced Engineering Lab.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal sources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAncestry.com. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e1900 United States Federal Census\u003c/title\u003e [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTemple, Harry Downing, and Floyd Richard Vranian. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle's Echo: A Chronology of Cadet Life at the Military College at Blacksburg, Virginia, the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute.\u003c/title\u003e [Blacksburg, Va.]: Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Alumni, 1996. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joseph Fulton Ware served as Commandant to the the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Corps of Cadets and professor of Military Science and Tactics from 1911 to 1914. Ware was First Lieutenant of the 16th U. S. Infantry and was assigned the State Militia rank of Colonel. Ware was nicknamed \"Bald Knob\" in reference to his lack of hair.","Joseph Ware was born December 22, 1880 in Fort Monroe, Virginia from an Army family. He enrolled at Virginia Tech as a cadet and graduated in 1903. While a student at Virginia Tech, Ware excelled in sports and academics. He played both baseball and football and was an All-Southern end for the Gridmen. He was a cadet Lieutenant in the Artillery Battery, assistant manager of The Bugle, vice-president of the Athletic Association, and Captain of the baseball team and was voted \"Best All-Around Cadet.\"","After his tenure at VPI, Ware received a Second Lieutenant of Infantry commission in the Regular United States Army and served in the Philippines, Alaska, and Europe during World War I. In World War I, Ware served in three divisions: the 4th, 80th, and 83rd; two corps: the 3rd and the 9th; and two armies: the 1st and the 2nd. Ware received the position of Chief Signal Officer and the rank of Major. Ware was a part of the major American movements in France: Soissons, Chateau Thierry, St. Mihiel, the Argonne, and the push of the 2nd before Armistice Day. He received injuries from gas and shrapnel from fighting in the trenches and was recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross from the United States government. The French Ordre de 'lEtoile Noire awarded Ware the Legion of Honor and the Croix de Guerre.","Ware married Susana \"Susie\" Howe Robinson on October 29, 1914, at the Blacksburg Presbyterian Church in Blacksburg, Virginia. Susie gave birth to their son, Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr., in 1917. Joseph Ware, Jr. also attended Virginia Tech and received one of the first mechanical engineering degrees with an aeronautical option offered by Virginia Tech in 1937. Joseph Ware, Jr. subsequently received a master's degree from Cal Tech and spent his career as a flight test engineer at Lockheed Corporation. Virginia Tech has an engineering lab named after him, the \"Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr. Advanced Engineering Lab.\"","External sources:","Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.","Temple, Harry Downing, and Floyd Richard Vranian. The Bugle's Echo: A Chronology of Cadet Life at the Military College at Blacksburg, Virginia, the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. [Blacksburg, Va.]: Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Alumni, 1996."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Joseph F. Ware Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Joseph F. Ware Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Joseph F. Ware Collection , Ms2010-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Joseph F. Ware Collection , Ms2010-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Joseph F. Ware Collection commenced in March 2010 and was completed in May 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Joseph F. Ware Collection commenced in March 2010 and was completed in May 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera. The majority of the letters are from Joseph Ware, but the collection includes a few other letters from extended family and friends. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Ware wrote many letters while he was in military service to his wife, Susie, back home in Blacksburg, Virginia. These letters were written while Ware was stationed in Panama, New York, France, and Germany, and detail the challenges of military life. The European letters were written during WWI and include descriptions of Ware's time in the trenches and his responsibilities as Chief Signal Officer. A significant portion of the letters denote family events and relationships. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to letters, the collection also contains approximately 200 photographs of the Ware family and friends. Other materials include miscellaneous photographs, cards, receipts, and memorabilia. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera. The majority of the letters are from Joseph Ware, but the collection includes a few other letters from extended family and friends.","Joseph Ware wrote many letters while he was in military service to his wife, Susie, back home in Blacksburg, Virginia. These letters were written while Ware was stationed in Panama, New York, France, and Germany, and detail the challenges of military life. The European letters were written during WWI and include descriptions of Ware's time in the trenches and his responsibilities as Chief Signal Officer. A significant portion of the letters denote family events and relationships.","In addition to letters, the collection also contains approximately 200 photographs of the Ware family and friends. Other materials include miscellaneous photographs, cards, receipts, and memorabilia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0496a1066cf423a4646afa20d869bb22\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"persname_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)","Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"language_ssim":["The material in the collection is in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:47:23.643Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2575.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ware, Joseph F., Collection","title_ssm":["Joseph F. Ware Collection"],"title_tesim":["Joseph F. Ware Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1900-1971","1915-1920"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1900-1971"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1915-1920"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"text":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920","Ms.2010.022","Blacksburg (Va.)","Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Students and alumni","University History","World War, 1914-1918","The collection is open for research.","There is a photograph of Joseph F. Ware archived online.","The collection is arranged in three series:","Series I: Correspondence, 1910-1928, contains over 100 letters written by Joseph F. Ware or members of the Robinson-Ware families.","The early letters were written to Susie from Ware's station at Empire, Panama at the beginning of what would become their extended separation. One letter describes this painful separation when Ware writes, \"I cannot explain the terrible agony of this separation and if I think of it I will go mad. Surely you know . . . you can never doubt my love.\" Typical letters reflect the difficulties of communication in a long-distance marriage and discuss family events like the birth of Joseph Ware Jr. and the loss of their second child soon after his birth. The separation took a toll on their relationship, as well. In one letter, he refers to a note previously written by Susie that compared being married to a man she never sees as being \"worse than a myth-not present or tangible but still a reality.\"","The letters from Europe are purposefully vague to abide by the military censorship standards of the time. As Ware tells Susie, \"my letters must all go through the Central Censor's Office so you must learn to read between the lines.\" Throughout the European letters, Ware gives us hints of the military life and his action \"in the trenches\". He makes mention of his many responsibilities and frequent travels as the Chief Signal Officer. Ware refers to himself as being known as \"the hardest-boiled officer in these forces.\" Ware contemplates resigning from the military when he bemoans that the \"services are run by politics.\" Ware captures the sentiment of many at the time when he writes, \"When I think of the many excellent men who did not come back, it seems that we have paid an awful price.\" This series is arranged chronologically.","Series II: Photographs has three subseries. Subseries A: Identified, contents identified by first name only with a few exceptions. Subseries B: Dated, c.1900s-1971, contents include photographs that are dated, but have little to no additional information. This series is in chronological order. Subseries C: Unidentified, contents include photographs with no information.","Series III: Ephemera, 1912-1950s, n.d., contents include cards, announcements, programs, and receipts. This series is arranged by material type.","Joseph Fulton Ware served as Commandant to the the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Corps of Cadets and professor of Military Science and Tactics from 1911 to 1914. Ware was First Lieutenant of the 16th U. S. Infantry and was assigned the State Militia rank of Colonel. Ware was nicknamed \"Bald Knob\" in reference to his lack of hair.","Joseph Ware was born December 22, 1880 in Fort Monroe, Virginia from an Army family. He enrolled at Virginia Tech as a cadet and graduated in 1903. While a student at Virginia Tech, Ware excelled in sports and academics. He played both baseball and football and was an All-Southern end for the Gridmen. He was a cadet Lieutenant in the Artillery Battery, assistant manager of The Bugle, vice-president of the Athletic Association, and Captain of the baseball team and was voted \"Best All-Around Cadet.\"","After his tenure at VPI, Ware received a Second Lieutenant of Infantry commission in the Regular United States Army and served in the Philippines, Alaska, and Europe during World War I. In World War I, Ware served in three divisions: the 4th, 80th, and 83rd; two corps: the 3rd and the 9th; and two armies: the 1st and the 2nd. Ware received the position of Chief Signal Officer and the rank of Major. Ware was a part of the major American movements in France: Soissons, Chateau Thierry, St. Mihiel, the Argonne, and the push of the 2nd before Armistice Day. He received injuries from gas and shrapnel from fighting in the trenches and was recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross from the United States government. The French Ordre de 'lEtoile Noire awarded Ware the Legion of Honor and the Croix de Guerre.","Ware married Susana \"Susie\" Howe Robinson on October 29, 1914, at the Blacksburg Presbyterian Church in Blacksburg, Virginia. Susie gave birth to their son, Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr., in 1917. Joseph Ware, Jr. also attended Virginia Tech and received one of the first mechanical engineering degrees with an aeronautical option offered by Virginia Tech in 1937. Joseph Ware, Jr. subsequently received a master's degree from Cal Tech and spent his career as a flight test engineer at Lockheed Corporation. Virginia Tech has an engineering lab named after him, the \"Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr. Advanced Engineering Lab.\"","External sources:","Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.","Temple, Harry Downing, and Floyd Richard Vranian. The Bugle's Echo: A Chronology of Cadet Life at the Military College at Blacksburg, Virginia, the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. [Blacksburg, Va.]: Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Alumni, 1996.","The guide to the Joseph F. Ware Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Joseph F. Ware Collection commenced in March 2010 and was completed in May 2010.","The collection contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera. The majority of the letters are from Joseph Ware, but the collection includes a few other letters from extended family and friends.","Joseph Ware wrote many letters while he was in military service to his wife, Susie, back home in Blacksburg, Virginia. These letters were written while Ware was stationed in Panama, New York, France, and Germany, and detail the challenges of military life. The European letters were written during WWI and include descriptions of Ware's time in the trenches and his responsibilities as Chief Signal Officer. A significant portion of the letters denote family events and relationships.","In addition to letters, the collection also contains approximately 200 photographs of the Ware family and friends. Other materials include miscellaneous photographs, cards, receipts, and memorabilia.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)","Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897","The material in the collection is in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"collection_ssim":["Joseph F. Ware Collection, 1900/1971, bulk 1915/1920"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2010.022"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2010.022"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"creator_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"creators_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Joseph F. Ware Collection was purchased by Special Collections in November 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Students and alumni","University History","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","Students and alumni","University History","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://web.archive.org/web/20100807015324/spec.lib.vt.edu/specgen/images/jware\"\u003ea photograph of Joseph F. Ware archived online\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["There is a photograph of Joseph F. Ware archived online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in three series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I: Correspondence, 1910-1928, contains over 100 letters written by Joseph F. Ware or members of the Robinson-Ware families. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe early letters were written to Susie from Ware's station at Empire, Panama at the beginning of what would become their extended separation. One letter describes this painful separation when Ware writes, \"I cannot explain the terrible agony of this separation and if I think of it I will go mad. Surely you know . . . you can never doubt my love.\" Typical letters reflect the difficulties of communication in a long-distance marriage and discuss family events like the birth of Joseph Ware Jr. and the loss of their second child soon after his birth. The separation took a toll on their relationship, as well. In one letter, he refers to a note previously written by Susie that compared being married to a man she never sees as being \"worse than a myth-not present or tangible but still a reality.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters from Europe are purposefully vague to abide by the military censorship standards of the time. As Ware tells Susie, \"my letters must all go through the Central Censor's Office so you must learn to read between the lines.\" Throughout the European letters, Ware gives us hints of the military life and his action \"in the trenches\". He makes mention of his many responsibilities and frequent travels as the Chief Signal Officer. Ware refers to himself as being known as \"the hardest-boiled officer in these forces.\" Ware contemplates resigning from the military when he bemoans that the \"services are run by politics.\" Ware captures the sentiment of many at the time when he writes, \"When I think of the many excellent men who did not come back, it seems that we have paid an awful price.\" This series is arranged chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Photographs has three subseries. Subseries A: Identified, contents identified by first name only with a few exceptions. Subseries B: Dated, c.1900s-1971, contents include photographs that are dated, but have little to no additional information. This series is in chronological order. Subseries C: Unidentified, contents include photographs with no information. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Ephemera, 1912-1950s, n.d., contents include cards, announcements, programs, and receipts. This series is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in three series:","Series I: Correspondence, 1910-1928, contains over 100 letters written by Joseph F. Ware or members of the Robinson-Ware families.","The early letters were written to Susie from Ware's station at Empire, Panama at the beginning of what would become their extended separation. One letter describes this painful separation when Ware writes, \"I cannot explain the terrible agony of this separation and if I think of it I will go mad. Surely you know . . . you can never doubt my love.\" Typical letters reflect the difficulties of communication in a long-distance marriage and discuss family events like the birth of Joseph Ware Jr. and the loss of their second child soon after his birth. The separation took a toll on their relationship, as well. In one letter, he refers to a note previously written by Susie that compared being married to a man she never sees as being \"worse than a myth-not present or tangible but still a reality.\"","The letters from Europe are purposefully vague to abide by the military censorship standards of the time. As Ware tells Susie, \"my letters must all go through the Central Censor's Office so you must learn to read between the lines.\" Throughout the European letters, Ware gives us hints of the military life and his action \"in the trenches\". He makes mention of his many responsibilities and frequent travels as the Chief Signal Officer. Ware refers to himself as being known as \"the hardest-boiled officer in these forces.\" Ware contemplates resigning from the military when he bemoans that the \"services are run by politics.\" Ware captures the sentiment of many at the time when he writes, \"When I think of the many excellent men who did not come back, it seems that we have paid an awful price.\" This series is arranged chronologically.","Series II: Photographs has three subseries. Subseries A: Identified, contents identified by first name only with a few exceptions. Subseries B: Dated, c.1900s-1971, contents include photographs that are dated, but have little to no additional information. This series is in chronological order. Subseries C: Unidentified, contents include photographs with no information.","Series III: Ephemera, 1912-1950s, n.d., contents include cards, announcements, programs, and receipts. This series is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Fulton Ware served as Commandant to the the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Corps of Cadets and professor of Military Science and Tactics from 1911 to 1914. Ware was First Lieutenant of the 16th U. S. Infantry and was assigned the State Militia rank of Colonel. Ware was nicknamed \"Bald Knob\" in reference to his lack of hair. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Ware was born December 22, 1880 in Fort Monroe, Virginia from an Army family. He enrolled at Virginia Tech as a cadet and graduated in 1903. While a student at Virginia Tech, Ware excelled in sports and academics. He played both baseball and football and was an All-Southern end for the Gridmen. He was a cadet Lieutenant in the Artillery Battery, assistant manager of The Bugle, vice-president of the Athletic Association, and Captain of the baseball team and was voted \"Best All-Around Cadet.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter his tenure at VPI, Ware received a Second Lieutenant of Infantry commission in the Regular United States Army and served in the Philippines, Alaska, and Europe during World War I. In World War I, Ware served in three divisions: the 4th, 80th, and 83rd; two corps: the 3rd and the 9th; and two armies: the 1st and the 2nd. Ware received the position of Chief Signal Officer and the rank of Major. Ware was a part of the major American movements in France: Soissons, Chateau Thierry, St. Mihiel, the Argonne, and the push of the 2nd before Armistice Day. He received injuries from gas and shrapnel from fighting in the trenches and was recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross from the United States government. The French Ordre de 'lEtoile Noire awarded Ware the Legion of Honor and the Croix de Guerre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWare married Susana \"Susie\" Howe Robinson on October 29, 1914, at the Blacksburg Presbyterian Church in Blacksburg, Virginia. Susie gave birth to their son, Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr., in 1917. Joseph Ware, Jr. also attended Virginia Tech and received one of the first mechanical engineering degrees with an aeronautical option offered by Virginia Tech in 1937. Joseph Ware, Jr. subsequently received a master's degree from Cal Tech and spent his career as a flight test engineer at Lockheed Corporation. Virginia Tech has an engineering lab named after him, the \"Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr. Advanced Engineering Lab.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal sources:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAncestry.com. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e1900 United States Federal Census\u003c/title\u003e [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTemple, Harry Downing, and Floyd Richard Vranian. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bugle's Echo: A Chronology of Cadet Life at the Military College at Blacksburg, Virginia, the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute.\u003c/title\u003e [Blacksburg, Va.]: Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Alumni, 1996. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joseph Fulton Ware served as Commandant to the the Virginia Polytechnic Institute Corps of Cadets and professor of Military Science and Tactics from 1911 to 1914. Ware was First Lieutenant of the 16th U. S. Infantry and was assigned the State Militia rank of Colonel. Ware was nicknamed \"Bald Knob\" in reference to his lack of hair.","Joseph Ware was born December 22, 1880 in Fort Monroe, Virginia from an Army family. He enrolled at Virginia Tech as a cadet and graduated in 1903. While a student at Virginia Tech, Ware excelled in sports and academics. He played both baseball and football and was an All-Southern end for the Gridmen. He was a cadet Lieutenant in the Artillery Battery, assistant manager of The Bugle, vice-president of the Athletic Association, and Captain of the baseball team and was voted \"Best All-Around Cadet.\"","After his tenure at VPI, Ware received a Second Lieutenant of Infantry commission in the Regular United States Army and served in the Philippines, Alaska, and Europe during World War I. In World War I, Ware served in three divisions: the 4th, 80th, and 83rd; two corps: the 3rd and the 9th; and two armies: the 1st and the 2nd. Ware received the position of Chief Signal Officer and the rank of Major. Ware was a part of the major American movements in France: Soissons, Chateau Thierry, St. Mihiel, the Argonne, and the push of the 2nd before Armistice Day. He received injuries from gas and shrapnel from fighting in the trenches and was recommended for the Distinguished Service Cross from the United States government. The French Ordre de 'lEtoile Noire awarded Ware the Legion of Honor and the Croix de Guerre.","Ware married Susana \"Susie\" Howe Robinson on October 29, 1914, at the Blacksburg Presbyterian Church in Blacksburg, Virginia. Susie gave birth to their son, Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr., in 1917. Joseph Ware, Jr. also attended Virginia Tech and received one of the first mechanical engineering degrees with an aeronautical option offered by Virginia Tech in 1937. Joseph Ware, Jr. subsequently received a master's degree from Cal Tech and spent his career as a flight test engineer at Lockheed Corporation. Virginia Tech has an engineering lab named after him, the \"Joseph Fulton Ware, Jr. Advanced Engineering Lab.\"","External sources:","Ancestry.com. 1900 United States Federal Census [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.","Temple, Harry Downing, and Floyd Richard Vranian. The Bugle's Echo: A Chronology of Cadet Life at the Military College at Blacksburg, Virginia, the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and the Virginia Polytechnic Institute. [Blacksburg, Va.]: Virginia Tech Corps of Cadets Alumni, 1996."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Joseph F. Ware Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Joseph F. Ware Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Joseph F. Ware Collection , Ms2010-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Joseph F. Ware Collection , Ms2010-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Joseph F. Ware Collection commenced in March 2010 and was completed in May 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Joseph F. Ware Collection commenced in March 2010 and was completed in May 2010."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera. The majority of the letters are from Joseph Ware, but the collection includes a few other letters from extended family and friends. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Ware wrote many letters while he was in military service to his wife, Susie, back home in Blacksburg, Virginia. These letters were written while Ware was stationed in Panama, New York, France, and Germany, and detail the challenges of military life. The European letters were written during WWI and include descriptions of Ware's time in the trenches and his responsibilities as Chief Signal Officer. A significant portion of the letters denote family events and relationships. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to letters, the collection also contains approximately 200 photographs of the Ware family and friends. Other materials include miscellaneous photographs, cards, receipts, and memorabilia. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera. The majority of the letters are from Joseph Ware, but the collection includes a few other letters from extended family and friends.","Joseph Ware wrote many letters while he was in military service to his wife, Susie, back home in Blacksburg, Virginia. These letters were written while Ware was stationed in Panama, New York, France, and Germany, and detail the challenges of military life. The European letters were written during WWI and include descriptions of Ware's time in the trenches and his responsibilities as Chief Signal Officer. A significant portion of the letters denote family events and relationships.","In addition to letters, the collection also contains approximately 200 photographs of the Ware family and friends. Other materials include miscellaneous photographs, cards, receipts, and memorabilia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0496a1066cf423a4646afa20d869bb22\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains 102 letters from Joseph F. Ware to his wife, Susie, in Blacksburg, Virginia, while he was serving overseas during and after World War I. The other significant portion of this collection contains nearly 200 photographs."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)"],"persname_ssim":["Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute (1896-1944)","Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College and Polytechnic Institute. Corps of Cadets (1896-1944)","Ware, Joseph F., 1880-1969","Ware, Susana Howe Robinson, b. abt. 1897"],"language_ssim":["The material in the collection is in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":16,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:47:23.643Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2575"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Dietrick, Leander","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1628.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dietrick, Leander Collection","title_ssm":["Leander Dietrick Collection"],"title_tesim":["Leander Dietrick Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1905-1919"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1919"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905/1919"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919"],"text":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919","Ms.1989.001","Faculty and staff","World War, 1914-1918","The collection is open for research.","Leander Burton Dietrick, son of Irving F. and Sarah Lee Dietrick, was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1897. Following military service during World War I, Dietrick earned a B.S. degree at Penn State University (horticulture, 1921). He joined Virginia Tech as an instructor in horticulture in 1923 and two years later became associate professor and specialist in vegetable gardening with the Agricultural Extension Service. He served in that position until 1944, meanwhile earning a master's degree in 1929. Dietrick married Mildred Engle (1900-1976) in Carbondale, ca. 1924; the couple had one child. In 1942, Dietrick became assistant to the director of the Extension Service and was promoted to acting director of the Extension Service in 1944. The following year, he was promoted to director. In 1952, Dietrick was named dean of agriculture at Virginia Tech, while continuing to serve as director of the Extension Service. He retired in 1962. Following the death of his first wife, Dietrick married Ruth Parks Jones on July 29, 1978. Leander Dietrick died August 27, 1988.","The guide to the Leander Dietrick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the Leander Dietrick Collection commenced and was completed in January 2022.","This collection contains printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick (1898-1988), Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service. Included are several publications apparently acquired by Dietrick during his military service in World War I. The collection also contains photographic studio portraits of Lona, Lora, and Corlis Chase, the children of Dietrick's maternal aunt, Ellen Henrietta Lee Chase.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Dietrick, Leander","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919"],"collection_ssim":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.001"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.001"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Dietrick, Leander"],"creator_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Leander Dietrick Collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeander Burton Dietrick, son of Irving F. and Sarah Lee Dietrick, was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1897. Following military service during World War I, Dietrick earned a B.S. degree at Penn State University (horticulture, 1921). He joined Virginia Tech as an instructor in horticulture in 1923 and two years later became associate professor and specialist in vegetable gardening with the Agricultural Extension Service. He served in that position until 1944, meanwhile earning a master's degree in 1929. Dietrick married Mildred Engle (1900-1976) in Carbondale, ca. 1924; the couple had one child. In 1942, Dietrick became assistant to the director of the Extension Service and was promoted to acting director of the Extension Service in 1944. The following year, he was promoted to director. In 1952, Dietrick was named dean of agriculture at Virginia Tech, while continuing to serve as director of the Extension Service. He retired in 1962. Following the death of his first wife, Dietrick married Ruth Parks Jones on July 29, 1978. Leander Dietrick died August 27, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Leander Burton Dietrick, son of Irving F. and Sarah Lee Dietrick, was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1897. Following military service during World War I, Dietrick earned a B.S. degree at Penn State University (horticulture, 1921). He joined Virginia Tech as an instructor in horticulture in 1923 and two years later became associate professor and specialist in vegetable gardening with the Agricultural Extension Service. He served in that position until 1944, meanwhile earning a master's degree in 1929. Dietrick married Mildred Engle (1900-1976) in Carbondale, ca. 1924; the couple had one child. In 1942, Dietrick became assistant to the director of the Extension Service and was promoted to acting director of the Extension Service in 1944. The following year, he was promoted to director. In 1952, Dietrick was named dean of agriculture at Virginia Tech, while continuing to serve as director of the Extension Service. He retired in 1962. Following the death of his first wife, Dietrick married Ruth Parks Jones on July 29, 1978. Leander Dietrick died August 27, 1988."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Leander Dietrick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Leander Dietrick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Leander Dietrick Collection, Ms1989-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Leander Dietrick Collection, Ms1989-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the Leander Dietrick Collection commenced and was completed in January 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the Leander Dietrick Collection commenced and was completed in January 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick (1898-1988), Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service. Included are several publications apparently acquired by Dietrick during his military service in World War I. The collection also contains photographic studio portraits of Lona, Lora, and Corlis Chase, the children of Dietrick's maternal aunt, Ellen Henrietta Lee Chase.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick (1898-1988), Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service. Included are several publications apparently acquired by Dietrick during his military service in World War I. The collection also contains photographic studio portraits of Lona, Lora, and Corlis Chase, the children of Dietrick's maternal aunt, Ellen Henrietta Lee Chase."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1af20550c02bdd05dd1b810186a5f03e\"\u003ePrinted materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Dietrick, Leander"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:40.112Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1628.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dietrick, Leander Collection","title_ssm":["Leander Dietrick Collection"],"title_tesim":["Leander Dietrick Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1905-1919"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1905-1919"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1905/1919"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919"],"text":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919","Ms.1989.001","Faculty and staff","World War, 1914-1918","The collection is open for research.","Leander Burton Dietrick, son of Irving F. and Sarah Lee Dietrick, was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1897. Following military service during World War I, Dietrick earned a B.S. degree at Penn State University (horticulture, 1921). He joined Virginia Tech as an instructor in horticulture in 1923 and two years later became associate professor and specialist in vegetable gardening with the Agricultural Extension Service. He served in that position until 1944, meanwhile earning a master's degree in 1929. Dietrick married Mildred Engle (1900-1976) in Carbondale, ca. 1924; the couple had one child. In 1942, Dietrick became assistant to the director of the Extension Service and was promoted to acting director of the Extension Service in 1944. The following year, he was promoted to director. In 1952, Dietrick was named dean of agriculture at Virginia Tech, while continuing to serve as director of the Extension Service. He retired in 1962. Following the death of his first wife, Dietrick married Ruth Parks Jones on July 29, 1978. Leander Dietrick died August 27, 1988.","The guide to the Leander Dietrick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the Leander Dietrick Collection commenced and was completed in January 2022.","This collection contains printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick (1898-1988), Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service. Included are several publications apparently acquired by Dietrick during his military service in World War I. The collection also contains photographic studio portraits of Lona, Lora, and Corlis Chase, the children of Dietrick's maternal aunt, Ellen Henrietta Lee Chase.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Dietrick, Leander","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919"],"collection_ssim":["Leander Dietrick Collection, 1905/1919"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.001"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.001"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Dietrick, Leander"],"creator_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Leander Dietrick Collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Faculty and staff","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Faculty and staff","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLeander Burton Dietrick, son of Irving F. and Sarah Lee Dietrick, was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1897. Following military service during World War I, Dietrick earned a B.S. degree at Penn State University (horticulture, 1921). He joined Virginia Tech as an instructor in horticulture in 1923 and two years later became associate professor and specialist in vegetable gardening with the Agricultural Extension Service. He served in that position until 1944, meanwhile earning a master's degree in 1929. Dietrick married Mildred Engle (1900-1976) in Carbondale, ca. 1924; the couple had one child. In 1942, Dietrick became assistant to the director of the Extension Service and was promoted to acting director of the Extension Service in 1944. The following year, he was promoted to director. In 1952, Dietrick was named dean of agriculture at Virginia Tech, while continuing to serve as director of the Extension Service. He retired in 1962. Following the death of his first wife, Dietrick married Ruth Parks Jones on July 29, 1978. Leander Dietrick died August 27, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Leander Burton Dietrick, son of Irving F. and Sarah Lee Dietrick, was born in Carbondale, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1897. Following military service during World War I, Dietrick earned a B.S. degree at Penn State University (horticulture, 1921). He joined Virginia Tech as an instructor in horticulture in 1923 and two years later became associate professor and specialist in vegetable gardening with the Agricultural Extension Service. He served in that position until 1944, meanwhile earning a master's degree in 1929. Dietrick married Mildred Engle (1900-1976) in Carbondale, ca. 1924; the couple had one child. In 1942, Dietrick became assistant to the director of the Extension Service and was promoted to acting director of the Extension Service in 1944. The following year, he was promoted to director. In 1952, Dietrick was named dean of agriculture at Virginia Tech, while continuing to serve as director of the Extension Service. He retired in 1962. Following the death of his first wife, Dietrick married Ruth Parks Jones on July 29, 1978. Leander Dietrick died August 27, 1988."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Leander Dietrick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Leander Dietrick Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Leander Dietrick Collection, Ms1989-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Leander Dietrick Collection, Ms1989-001, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the Leander Dietrick Collection commenced and was completed in January 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the Leander Dietrick Collection commenced and was completed in January 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick (1898-1988), Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service. Included are several publications apparently acquired by Dietrick during his military service in World War I. The collection also contains photographic studio portraits of Lona, Lora, and Corlis Chase, the children of Dietrick's maternal aunt, Ellen Henrietta Lee Chase.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick (1898-1988), Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service. Included are several publications apparently acquired by Dietrick during his military service in World War I. The collection also contains photographic studio portraits of Lona, Lora, and Corlis Chase, the children of Dietrick's maternal aunt, Ellen Henrietta Lee Chase."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1af20550c02bdd05dd1b810186a5f03e\"\u003ePrinted materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Printed materials and photographs from the estate of Leander Dietrick, Virginia Tech dean of agriculture and director of the Virginia Agricultural Extension Service."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Dietrick, Leander"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Dietrick, Leander"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":14,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:45:40.112Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1628"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lewis family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2851.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196896","title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"text":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936","A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851","Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"collection_ssim":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Lewis family"],"creator_ssim":["Lewis family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"creators_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_776936a598101da86ab6766cbb0f86a8\"\u003ePersonal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_09b6621c61ab2d9582aea3dd56a2cfcb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Dickinson family","Lewis family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2851.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196896","title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lewis Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1936"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1825/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936"],"text":["Lewis Family Papers, 1825/1936","A\u0026M 0551","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2851","Boone County (W. Va.)","Camp Chase (Ohio)","Clay County (W. Va.)","Colombia","Europe","Fayette County (Pa.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Kansas","Kentucky","Missouri","Nicholas County (W. Va.)","Ohio","Pennsylvania","South America","Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. 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Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"creators_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Church buildings","Civil War -- Camps and camp life","Coal mining.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Elections","Estate settlements.","Farms and farming.","Iron furnaces and iron industry.","Lumber trade","Missionaries","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","Salt industry and trade","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Slaves and slavery.","Travel accounts.","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["6.9 Linear Feet Summary: 6 ft. 10 3/4 in. (14 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/2 in.); (4 boxes, 12 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lewis Family Papers, A\u0026M 0551, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_776936a598101da86ab6766cbb0f86a8\"\u003ePersonal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Personal and business papers of the Lewis family, mainly of John D. (1800-1882), Charles C., Sr. (b.1839), and Charles C., Jr. (b.1865), of Kanawha County. For the period 1825-1875 there are papers of various members of the Ruffner, Dickinson, and Wilson families of West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Kansas, Missouri, and other states. The business papers relate to farming operations, the purchase and sale of slaves, salt manufacturing and trade, the Old Sweet Springs Company, coal, iron, oil, lumbering, railroads, and real estate in Kanawha, Clay, Boone, Fayette, and Nicholas counties. There are newspaper clippings, speeches, and other papers reflecting the Lewis' interests in the Democratic Party in the period 1914-1920. Settlement papers and correspondence regarding the estates of John D. Lewis, and Joel, Daniel, and Andrew Ruffner are in the collection. The personal papers include diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, and letters. Travel accounts in the United States, South America, and Europe are given in the correspondence, as well as comments on schools in West Virginia and Virginia; the building of a church in Kanawha County in 1834; missionary work in Colombia, South America, 1874-1875; Civil War and postwar conditions in Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Kentucky, and Missouri; conditions at Camp Chase, in the Civil War; and material relating to World War I."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_09b6621c61ab2d9582aea3dd56a2cfcb\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Dickinson family","Lewis family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"famname_ssim":["Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family"],"persname_ssim":["Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Democratic Party (U.S.)","Old Sweet Springs Company","Lewis family","Dickinson family","Ruffner family","Wilson family","Lewis, Charles C. Jr.","Lewis, Charles C. Sr.","Lewis, John D.","Ruffner, Andrew.","Ruffner, Daniel.","Ruffner, Joel."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:54.254Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2851"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026amp; Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6382.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199294","title_ssm":["Louis A. Johnson Papers"],"title_tesim":["Louis A. Johnson Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1890-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1890-1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980"],"text":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980","A\u0026M 4311","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6382","United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century","World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Papers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026 Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.","The collection includes correspondence, photographs, publications, news clippings, artifacts, etc. regarding Johnson's service in World War I, his political career, his social network, and his family life, among other topics. The collection also includes material related to other family members, especially his wife Ruth Maxwell Johnson, the Maxwell family, and Johnson's daughters, Lillian and Ruth Katherine (Kay) Johnson.","Series 1. Biographical Information; boxes 13-15, 31, 45, 52, 54-55; ca. 1910-2005.\nSeries 2. Diaries; boxes 19 and 23; 1916-1964.\nSeries 3. World War I Letters; boxes 1-4; 1917-1918.\nSeries 4. Correspondence; boxes 5a-7, 14, 21; 1917-1966.\nSeries 5. Scrapbooks; boxes 35, 40, 47, and 57; ca. 1920-1950.\nSeries 6. Publications; boxes 7, 9-12b, 15-18, 53, 57; 1913-1983.\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Papers; boxes 8, 12a-12b, 14, 18-20, 23; 1917-1966, undated.\nSeries 8. News Clippings; boxes 12a-12b, 14, 18, 21-22, 53; 1913-1966.\nSeries 9. Photo Albums; boxes 29-32, 38, 41, 50; ca. 1910-1970.\nSeries 10. Photographs; boxes 3, 7, 12b-14, 18-21, 23-28, 31, 33-34, 36-41, 42-49, 51-52, 54, 58-60, 62, 69; ca. 1870-1970.\nSeries 11. Artifacts; boxes 16, 50-51, 53-54, 56a-56b, 60-61, 63-68, 84; 1917-1960, undated.\nSeries 12. Oversize; boxes 70-84, map cabinet 10, unboxed; ca. 1915-2013, undated.","This series includes material related to Louis Johnson's life and death, including his Last Will and Testament, obituaries, honors, and degrees, diplomas, and certificates.","Includes Last Will and Testament of Louis Johnson, obituaries and other clippings. Also includes correspondence and promotional material relating to a biography by Keith McFarland and David Roll.","Includes one copy of the April 26, 1966 issue with headline announcing death of Johnson, and five copies of the October 22, 1965 issue (does not seem to contain any information about Johnson or his career).","Includes certificate admitting Johnson as an attorney in Clarksburg (1913), citation to accompany Medal for Merit (1947), citation accompaning the award of the Distinguished Service Medal of West Virginia (1961), and honorary doctor of law degrees from Salem College (1938), and Creighton University (1949).","Includes sparse entries for appointments from September through December.","Includes diplomas awarded to Lillian Maxwell Johnson (Louis Johnson's daughter) from Harrison County Public Schools (1934) and the Emma Willard School (1938), Lillie B. Jarvis (mother of Ruth Maxwell Johnson) from Broaddus Female College (1882), Ruth K. Johnson from Zaner-Blopser Handwriting (1934), and Katherine Johnson (daughter of Louis Johnson) from Harrison County Public Schools (1937) and Elementary Shakespearean Dramatic Arts (1932).","Includes certificates awarded to Louis Johnson from the University of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Society of Alumni, the Bar Association of Washington D.C., the National Sojourners, and the University of Virginia Club of Washington Outstanding Alumni.","Includes three certificates for reappointment as Civilian Aide to Secretary of War for West Virginia (1931, 1935, 1946) and an honorary membership certificate from the International Printing Pressmen and Assistant's Union of North America (1933).","Card-mounted poster featuring sketches of Johnson and text outlining his biography and key achievements.","Diplomas include: Bachelor of Law - University of Virginia (1912), Doctor of Law - Marietta College (1949), Doctor of Law - Villanova College (1949), Doctor of International Law - Pennsylvania Military College (1950). Also includes Virginia Attorney License (1912) and several humorous or honorary degrees from The Silver Tongue, American Airlines, College of Hunting and Fishing, Conference of National Organizations, Citizens Committee of the Hoover Report, Veterans of the Spanish American War, The Raven Society, and the Permanent American Aeronautical Commission.","This series contains two diaries, one written by Ruth Maxwell Johnson documenting her daily life, and another by a woman named Emily that records a trip taken by ship from  San Franciscsisco to Naples.","Contains approximately twenty entries relating day-to-day events and family occurences (no mention of Johnson). Also includes one later entry, when Ruth found the diary many years later.","\"Voyage 25, S.S. President Adams, San Francisco to Naples, Feb. 2, 1964-Apr. 14, 1964.\" Inscribed \"For Aunt Ruth with my love, Emily.\" Typewritten.  Contains entries regarding an ocean voyage.","This series contains mostly letters from Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, though there are other correspondents as well, including Johnson's mother and other family members. Some letters were mailed during Johnson's time in training at Camp Lee, VA and others are from the front in France.","Includes letter from Johnson to Ruth Maxwell written moments after the Armistice was signed, among other letters.","This series includes mostly correspondence between Louis and Ruth Johnson discussing family matters. There are also letters from Ruth's daughters and her mother.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, while Johnson was touring Germany and Italy with the occupational forces immediately following World War I.","Includes correspondence between Ruth Johnson and her mother, and between Ruth and her daughter Kay, among others.","Letters sent to Ruth Johnson on the death of Louis Johnson.","Mostly correspondence between Ruth and Louis Johnson discussing family news.","This series includes mostly scrapbooks documenting political events or Johnson's career.","Contains official photographs of Johnson, some portraits and some with others. Photos are unidentified.","Includes one scrapbook that documents the Johnson's social life, containing invitations to the White House, news clippings about those events, concert programs, etc. (1938-1940), and one scrapbook containing news clippings about Johnson and the American Legion (1931).","Documents Louis Johnson's visit to Pittsburgh in 1940.","Includes only a few film proofs depicting golf scenes and the graduation of one of Johnson's daughters.","Project proposal for runway expansion at Lindbergh Field airport in San Diego, California (now SAN International Airport), containing maps, drawings, photographs, and text.","This series includes magazines, books and other publications, most of which contain material by or about Louis Johnson.","August 1938 issue, features Johnson on cover.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Articles are in manuscript or pamphlet form.","Three copies of The Kiwanis Magazine, Novmeber 1938, featuring an article by Johnson titled \"Industrial Mobilization.\"","Yearbook of the United States Military Academy at West Point.","Picture book assembled by the America Legion for the 1937 National Convention in New York City, containing postcard images of notable sights.","Includes:  \"Corks and Curls\", University of Virginia Yearbook, 1912; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secrretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-4, 1937-1939\"; \"Eminent Judges and Lawyers of the American Bar, 1951\"; \"Industrial Mobilization for War, Vol. 1\"; \"Louis A. Johnson Papers in the University of Virginia Library\" for Mrs. Johnson.","Includes: \"Louis Johnson, the Secretary of Defense, Addresses, 1949-1950, Vol. 1-4\"; \"Democratic National Convention Official Proceedings, 1952\"; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-2, 1937-1939\".","Guidebook for soldiers stationed in Paris during and just after World War I.","Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","August 1938 and June 1949 issues, both feature Johnson on cover.","\"Today's history in pictures… The annual permanent record of important national and world events.\" Features photo of Johnson in section on American politics.","This series includes programs, invitations, pamphlets, and other types of papers.","Includes World War I telegrams, condolence letters, and Thank You card signed by President Truman.","Plans for a garden gate for home in Clarksburg and floor plan for a house in Florida, with some correspondence from the architect.","Includes programs from the White House Correspondents' Seventeenth Annual Dinner (March 12, 1938) and The National Press Club Annual Dinner with President Franklin D. Roosevelt as guest of honor (November 19, 1938). Also includes invitation from the Under Secretary of State to Louis Johnson for dinner in honor of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1938), a menu from the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. (1938), mailings and account information from the Union National Bank addressed to Mrs. Ruth Johnson (1963), and receipts from Raleigh Haberdasher and Lord and Taylor.","Various military forms for Louis Johnson related to his service during World War I.","Includes mostly programs from conventions and banquets at which Johnson was a speaker or honored guest. Also includes itinerary for \"Trip of the President to Gainsville and Warm Springs, GA,\" March 22, 1938.","Includes guide books related to military procurement/planning/ purchasing, and several addresses by Morris Sayre, president of Corn Products Refining Company.","This series includes several folders of news clippings, some of which are about Johnson, while others pertain to his career interests or specific projects.","Headline: \"Truman Wars on Inflation, Louis A. Johnson Raps Acheson Policies\".","This series includes both official photo albums from specific events and family photo albums documenting the Johnson family.","There are seven albums:  1. Album inscribed \"Shots '37 - Ann Johnson Sage,\" photos mostly unidentified. 2. Album of vacation photos, none identified (ca. 1950). 3. Album of vacation photos, some featuring Louis and Ruth Johnson (ca. 1960). 4. Album featuring Ruth Maxwell and family/friends, photos unidentified (ca. 1915). 5. Album of vacation photos, not identified (includes some from Mount Vernon) (ca. 1965-1970). 6. \"Camp Alleghany 1930,\" summer camp for girls, some subjects identified. 7. In Memoriam album for Ruth Johnson (1983).","There are four albums:  1. Album labeled \"Lillian's,\" subjects not identified. 2. Album from California, almost all photos identified (1937). 3. Factual data and photos of Tuscon, Arizona compiled for Johnson as Secretary of Defense. 4. Louis Johnson Scrapbook, featuring photos from travels and official events, most captioned.","Includes mostly candid family snapshots and outdoor scenery. Approximately one-third are identified.","Official assembled photo album from the inauguration of President Truman.  Includes images of the inaugural parade, candid shots of social gatherings with Truman and others, and other material.","Albums belonged to Ruth Maxwell or the Maxwell family and document family and friends. None of the photographs are identified.","\"Presented to The Honorable Louis Johnson, Secretary of Defense, on the Occasion of his visit to the Far East, June 1950.\" All photos are captioned.  Includes images of Guam, Japan (Tokyo), and Okinawa.","Includes photographs taken by Johnson documenting scenery in France, fellow officers, and destruction caused by the war. Also includes some family photos from after Johnson's return from Europe, depicting Johnson's wife Ruth and possibly his daughter, Lillian. Some business cards from Steptoe and Johnson are also included. Some of the photographs seem to have identification on the back.","This series includes many photographs, some of which relate to Johnson's career and others to his personal life. Subjects include the Johnson family, the Maxwell family (Johnson's inlaws), Johnson's service in World War I, trips taken by Johnson to Egypt, India, and other locations, Johnson's affiliation with the American Legion, and Johnson's political career, including official portraits of Johnson for press releases and public relations.  There are also portraits of others individuals given to Johnson. Most photos are unidentified, though some bear inscriptions.","Includes framed photographs, citation to accompany the award of Medal for Merit (signed by Truman, 1947), and letter from John W. Davis (in a frame) to Johnson regarding his loss in the presidential election of 1924.","Includes crayon sketch of political cartoon and conference panorama.","Two framed portraits of Ruth Maxwell Johnson's parents, one card mounted photo of Louis Johnson as a child, and one card-mounted photo inscribed \"Arthur age 2.\"","Includes photos of Johnson being sworn in as Secretary of Defense.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, other acquaintances and politicians, and a photo of President Roosevelt, John Pershing, and Clement Attlee with printed signatures.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, Kay Johnson, WB Maxwell, and a post-World War I parade in France.","Includes portraits of Ray Murphy, Major General Frank Lowe, and Paul H. Griffith (National Commander of the American Legion), among others.","Image used on the cover of Time magazine in 1949.","Certificate admits Johnson as attorney in Washington, D.C. (1953).","Two collectible prints of TWA airplanes.","This series includes flags, medals, dog tags, academic hoods, and other items belonging to Johnson.","Three keys for rooms in the Mayflower Hotel, located in New York City.","Bronze head of Franklin D. Roosevelt, by J. Davidson.","Medal of Liberated France and Order of the Compassionate Heart Medal.","1. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n2. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n3. Order of the Crown of Italy; American Legion 14th Annual Promenade Nationale, Chicago Ribbon, 1933;\n4. Louis A. Johnson, National Commander, American Legion National Convention, Janesville, WI, 1933 Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Philadelphia, PA Ribbon, 1933;\n6. American Legion 38th National Convention, Los Angeles, Distinguished Guest Ribbon, 1956;\n7. Distinguished Service Award presented to Colonel Louis A. Johnson by the National Guard of Honor American Legion;\n8. American Legion, Grand Rapids, MI Ribbon, 1933;\n9. American Legion, 12th National Convention, Portland, OR Ribbon, 1932;\n10. GAA, University of Virginia, Virginia-Hopkins Dual Meet, Heavyweight Boxing Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n11. GAA, University of Virginia, Heavyweight Wrestling Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia, 1948, Honored Guest Ribbon.","1. American Legion 15th Annual Convention, New London, CT, 1933, Louis Johnson, National Commander Ribbon;\n2. Grand Cross of Military Honor;\n3. American Legion Service Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Distinguished Guests Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Life Member Pin; American Legion First National Aerial Roundup Pin, 1933;\n4. Democratic National Convention, 1940, Chicago, Assistant to the Chairman Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Department of Iowa, Dubuque 1933 Ribbon; American Legion National Executive Committee Ribbon;\n6. Democratic National Convention, Delegate, Honorary Vice President Ribbon;\n7. Louis A. Johnson, American Legion Department of West Virginia Annual Convention Ribbon, Clarksburg, 1938;\n8. National Distinguished Guest Committee Pin, San Antonio Convention, American Legion, 1928;\n9. Louis Johnson, Delegate, American Legion Department of West Virginia, 14th Annual Convention Ribbon, 1932;\n10. Medal for Merit;\n11. American Legion Pilgrimage for Peace Ribbon;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Assistant to Chairman Ribbon, Philadelphia, 1948.","Leather desk box containing items probably of sentimental value, including photos of Johnson's daughter's graduation, a book of poems handmade by his daughter, etc.","Small metal lamp originally mounted to Johnson portrait.","This series contains large photographs, framed artwork, and artifacts, including flags, academic hoods, panoramic photographs, signed portraits, transcription discs with recordings of Johnson's speeches, and a World War I trunk with equipment, among other items.","Enlarged group photos, one labeled \"Corps Area Commanders and Bureau Chiefs,\" one depicting several generals and their printed signatures, one of Johnson and others at a desk, and one unidentified group of pilots and military men in front of a plane.","One mounted aerial photo and one group of men, both unidentified.","Includes crayon sketch of Johnson by Jean Eason, a poster of boxing photos, and several unidentified group photos that include Johnson.","Includes family and political portraits, some group photos, a framed telegram from President Roosevelt to the American Legion, and an award to Johnson from the state of West Virginia.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes group photograph of Steptoe and Johnson staff (1946), framed letter from Frank L. Polk (1924), rolled photos of Johnson at desk, American Legion poster (1942), and photo of plane flying over Wright Memorial signed by Major C. Haynes.","1. Secretary of State Hull and Assistant Secretary of War Johnson Speeches;\n2. Honorable Louis Johnson, B'nai B'rith - George Washington Celebration, Feb. 25, 1940.","3. Johnson, Army Day Banquet, Apr. 8, 1938 (4 discs);\n4. Food and War Speech, June 18, 1940.","5. Address by Louis Johnson, May 26, 1940;\n6. Col. Johnson - Part 2;\n7. Louis Johnson Talk, May 28, 1940 - Part II;\n8. Louis A. Johnson American Legion, Oct. 6, 1945, parts 2 and 3 (2 discs).","1. \"Speaking of 'Unification'\", F.O. Alexander (signed), 11/3/1949 \n2. \"The Old, Old Story\", Alexander, 8/26/1949\n3. \"Operation Handsaw\", Paul R. Carmack (signed), 3/32/1949\n4. \"Louis Johnson, Psychiatrist, Armed Forces\", William Wolfe (signed), undated\n5. \"Unification - Oh Brother!\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n6. \"Assembly\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n7. \"Better Leave the Bag Outside\", Gib Crockett (signed), undated\n8. \"Secretary of (Self) Defense\", Sean Allen (signed), undated\n9. \"'100% for Unification Laws' Vice Admiral Sherman\", John Stampone (signed), undated\n10. \"Good Luck, Louis!\", Keith Temple, 3/30/1949\n11. \"But It's Not Big Enough to Hold All of Them\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 10/27/1949\n12. \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", Richard Yardley, 10/4/1949\n13. \"A Very Unusual Situation to Say the Least\", Tom Carlisle (signed), undated\n14. \"Don't Fret, Now, Under Unification We Are Going to Put Wings On It\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 4/20/1949\n15. \"Louis A. Johnson First Man in History to Cut Goverment Costs\", Gib Crockett (signed), 8/29/1949\n16. \"Three into One\", Hal Coffman, 6/22/1949\n17. \"Always the Other Fellow Should Economize\", Hal Coffman (signed), 9/8/1949\n18. \"A Note of Confidence, For a Change\", John Knott, 2/4/1950\n19. \"Ah'm Feeling a Bit Scot'ish\", John Stampone (signed), 9/1949\n20. \"A Direct Hit\", Cy Hungerford (signed), 08/25/1949\n21. \"Offensive in the Defense Department\", Philip \"Flip\" Uzanas (signed), undated\n22. \"Cheese it, There's Pop!\", Hal Coffman (signed), undated\n23. \"Too Bad\", Kendall Vintroux (signed), undated\n24. \"Seizing the Reins\", Vaughn Shoemaker (signed), undated\n25. \"Ouch! You're Hurting the Little Guy Yow!\", Glenn Brett (signed), undated\n26. \"And Let the Chips Fall Where They May!\", Leo Joseph Roche, 7/21/1949\n27. \"See Here, Private Johnson!\", Richard Yardley, 10/13/1949?\n28. \"Taking Capitol Hill\", Shoemaker (signed?), undated\n29. \"An Omen?\", Dorman H. Smith (signed), undated\n30. \"National Defense\", Canfield, undated\n31. \"Stop It!\", Lute Pease (signed?), undated\n32. \"Two Big Flops\", Daniel R. Fitzpatrick (signed), 08/25/1949\n33. \"Who Says the Navy's Been Gagged?\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\n34. \"Jack the Giant Killer\", Dowling (signed), 08/26/1949\n35. \"Now We'll Have A Little Peace and Quiet\", Yardley (signed), 08/13/????\n36. \"Forecast: Stormy Weather in Pentagonia\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated","Masonic Knights Templar sword inscribed with Johnson's name on blade.","Signed, though signature is damaged.","This portrait originally had a lamp attached to it.","Group photo signed by Harry Truman moved to A\u0026M 435, Rare Signatures.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980"],"collection_ssim":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4311","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6382"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4311","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6382"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["52.6 Linear Feet 52 ft. 7 in. (15 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (21 record cartons, 15 in. each); (5 record cartons, 17 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (7 small flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 4 in. each); (3 large flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 5 in.); (1 card file box, 6 in.); (1 card file box, 3 in.); (2 artifact trays, 1 in. each); (1 roll storage box, 4 in.); (1 roll storage box, 5 in.); 1 oversize folder, 2 flag stands, 1 submarine model, 1 wooden box, 1 trunk","0.04 Gigabytes 13 .jpg files"],"extent_tesim":["52.6 Linear Feet 52 ft. 7 in. (15 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (21 record cartons, 15 in. each); (5 record cartons, 17 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (7 small flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 4 in. each); (3 large flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 5 in.); (1 card file box, 6 in.); (1 card file box, 3 in.); (2 artifact trays, 1 in. each); (1 roll storage box, 4 in.); (1 roll storage box, 5 in.); 1 oversize folder, 2 flag stands, 1 submarine model, 1 wooden box, 1 trunk","0.04 Gigabytes 13 .jpg files"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Louis A. Johnson Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4311, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Louis A. Johnson Papers, A\u0026M 4311, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026amp; Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, photographs, publications, news clippings, artifacts, etc. regarding Johnson's service in World War I, his political career, his social network, and his family life, among other topics. The collection also includes material related to other family members, especially his wife Ruth Maxwell Johnson, the Maxwell family, and Johnson's daughters, Lillian and Ruth Katherine (Kay) Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Biographical Information; boxes 13-15, 31, 45, 52, 54-55; ca. 1910-2005.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Diaries; boxes 19 and 23; 1916-1964.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. World War I Letters; boxes 1-4; 1917-1918.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Correspondence; boxes 5a-7, 14, 21; 1917-1966.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Scrapbooks; boxes 35, 40, 47, and 57; ca. 1920-1950.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Publications; boxes 7, 9-12b, 15-18, 53, 57; 1913-1983.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Papers; boxes 8, 12a-12b, 14, 18-20, 23; 1917-1966, undated.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. News Clippings; boxes 12a-12b, 14, 18, 21-22, 53; 1913-1966.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 9. Photo Albums; boxes 29-32, 38, 41, 50; ca. 1910-1970.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 10. Photographs; boxes 3, 7, 12b-14, 18-21, 23-28, 31, 33-34, 36-41, 42-49, 51-52, 54, 58-60, 62, 69; ca. 1870-1970.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 11. Artifacts; boxes 16, 50-51, 53-54, 56a-56b, 60-61, 63-68, 84; 1917-1960, undated.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 12. Oversize; boxes 70-84, map cabinet 10, unboxed; ca. 1915-2013, undated.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material related to Louis Johnson's life and death, including his Last Will and Testament, obituaries, honors, and degrees, diplomas, and certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Last Will and Testament of Louis Johnson, obituaries and other clippings. Also includes correspondence and promotional material relating to a biography by Keith McFarland and David Roll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one copy of the April 26, 1966 issue with headline announcing death of Johnson, and five copies of the October 22, 1965 issue (does not seem to contain any information about Johnson or his career).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes certificate admitting Johnson as an attorney in Clarksburg (1913), citation to accompany Medal for Merit (1947), citation accompaning the award of the Distinguished Service Medal of West Virginia (1961), and honorary doctor of law degrees from Salem College (1938), and Creighton University (1949).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes sparse entries for appointments from September through December.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes diplomas awarded to Lillian Maxwell Johnson (Louis Johnson's daughter) from Harrison County Public Schools (1934) and the Emma Willard School (1938), Lillie B. Jarvis (mother of Ruth Maxwell Johnson) from Broaddus Female College (1882), Ruth K. Johnson from Zaner-Blopser Handwriting (1934), and Katherine Johnson (daughter of Louis Johnson) from Harrison County Public Schools (1937) and Elementary Shakespearean Dramatic Arts (1932).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes certificates awarded to Louis Johnson from the University of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Society of Alumni, the Bar Association of Washington D.C., the National Sojourners, and the University of Virginia Club of Washington Outstanding Alumni.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes three certificates for reappointment as Civilian Aide to Secretary of War for West Virginia (1931, 1935, 1946) and an honorary membership certificate from the International Printing Pressmen and Assistant's Union of North America (1933).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCard-mounted poster featuring sketches of Johnson and text outlining his biography and key achievements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiplomas include: Bachelor of Law - University of Virginia (1912), Doctor of Law - Marietta College (1949), Doctor of Law - Villanova College (1949), Doctor of International Law - Pennsylvania Military College (1950). Also includes Virginia Attorney License (1912) and several humorous or honorary degrees from The Silver Tongue, American Airlines, College of Hunting and Fishing, Conference of National Organizations, Citizens Committee of the Hoover Report, Veterans of the Spanish American War, The Raven Society, and the Permanent American Aeronautical Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains two diaries, one written by Ruth Maxwell Johnson documenting her daily life, and another by a woman named Emily that records a trip taken by ship from  San Franciscsisco to Naples.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains approximately twenty entries relating day-to-day events and family occurences (no mention of Johnson). Also includes one later entry, when Ruth found the diary many years later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Voyage 25, S.S. President Adams, San Francisco to Naples, Feb. 2, 1964-Apr. 14, 1964.\" Inscribed \"For Aunt Ruth with my love, Emily.\" Typewritten.  Contains entries regarding an ocean voyage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains mostly letters from Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, though there are other correspondents as well, including Johnson's mother and other family members. Some letters were mailed during Johnson's time in training at Camp Lee, VA and others are from the front in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter from Johnson to Ruth Maxwell written moments after the Armistice was signed, among other letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes mostly correspondence between Louis and Ruth Johnson discussing family matters. There are also letters from Ruth's daughters and her mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, while Johnson was touring Germany and Italy with the occupational forces immediately following World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence between Ruth Johnson and her mother, and between Ruth and her daughter Kay, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters sent to Ruth Johnson on the death of Louis Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly correspondence between Ruth and Louis Johnson discussing family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes mostly scrapbooks documenting political events or Johnson's career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains official photographs of Johnson, some portraits and some with others. Photos are unidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one scrapbook that documents the Johnson's social life, containing invitations to the White House, news clippings about those events, concert programs, etc. (1938-1940), and one scrapbook containing news clippings about Johnson and the American Legion (1931).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments Louis Johnson's visit to Pittsburgh in 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes only a few film proofs depicting golf scenes and the graduation of one of Johnson's daughters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProject proposal for runway expansion at Lindbergh Field airport in San Diego, California (now SAN International Airport), containing maps, drawings, photographs, and text.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes magazines, books and other publications, most of which contain material by or about Louis Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 1938 issue, features Johnson on cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are in manuscript or pamphlet form.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree copies of The Kiwanis Magazine, Novmeber 1938, featuring an article by Johnson titled \"Industrial Mobilization.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYearbook of the United States Military Academy at West Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePicture book assembled by the America Legion for the 1937 National Convention in New York City, containing postcard images of notable sights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes:  \"Corks and Curls\", University of Virginia Yearbook, 1912; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secrretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-4, 1937-1939\"; \"Eminent Judges and Lawyers of the American Bar, 1951\"; \"Industrial Mobilization for War, Vol. 1\"; \"Louis A. Johnson Papers in the University of Virginia Library\" for Mrs. Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"Louis Johnson, the Secretary of Defense, Addresses, 1949-1950, Vol. 1-4\"; \"Democratic National Convention Official Proceedings, 1952\"; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-2, 1937-1939\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuidebook for soldiers stationed in Paris during and just after World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost contain articles by or about Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 1938 and June 1949 issues, both feature Johnson on cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Today's history in pictures… The annual permanent record of important national and world events.\" Features photo of Johnson in section on American politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes programs, invitations, pamphlets, and other types of papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes World War I telegrams, condolence letters, and Thank You card signed by President Truman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans for a garden gate for home in Clarksburg and floor plan for a house in Florida, with some correspondence from the architect.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes programs from the White House Correspondents' Seventeenth Annual Dinner (March 12, 1938) and The National Press Club Annual Dinner with President Franklin D. Roosevelt as guest of honor (November 19, 1938). Also includes invitation from the Under Secretary of State to Louis Johnson for dinner in honor of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1938), a menu from the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. (1938), mailings and account information from the Union National Bank addressed to Mrs. Ruth Johnson (1963), and receipts from Raleigh Haberdasher and Lord and Taylor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious military forms for Louis Johnson related to his service during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly programs from conventions and banquets at which Johnson was a speaker or honored guest. Also includes itinerary for \"Trip of the President to Gainsville and Warm Springs, GA,\" March 22, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes guide books related to military procurement/planning/ purchasing, and several addresses by Morris Sayre, president of Corn Products Refining Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes several folders of news clippings, some of which are about Johnson, while others pertain to his career interests or specific projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeadline: \"Truman Wars on Inflation, Louis A. Johnson Raps Acheson Policies\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes both official photo albums from specific events and family photo albums documenting the Johnson family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are seven albums:  1. Album inscribed \"Shots '37 - Ann Johnson Sage,\" photos mostly unidentified. 2. Album of vacation photos, none identified (ca. 1950). 3. Album of vacation photos, some featuring Louis and Ruth Johnson (ca. 1960). 4. Album featuring Ruth Maxwell and family/friends, photos unidentified (ca. 1915). 5. Album of vacation photos, not identified (includes some from Mount Vernon) (ca. 1965-1970). 6. \"Camp Alleghany 1930,\" summer camp for girls, some subjects identified. 7. In Memoriam album for Ruth Johnson (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are four albums:  1. Album labeled \"Lillian's,\" subjects not identified. 2. Album from California, almost all photos identified (1937). 3. Factual data and photos of Tuscon, Arizona compiled for Johnson as Secretary of Defense. 4. Louis Johnson Scrapbook, featuring photos from travels and official events, most captioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly candid family snapshots and outdoor scenery. Approximately one-third are identified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial assembled photo album from the inauguration of President Truman.  Includes images of the inaugural parade, candid shots of social gatherings with Truman and others, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbums belonged to Ruth Maxwell or the Maxwell family and document family and friends. None of the photographs are identified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Presented to The Honorable Louis Johnson, Secretary of Defense, on the Occasion of his visit to the Far East, June 1950.\" All photos are captioned.  Includes images of Guam, Japan (Tokyo), and Okinawa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs taken by Johnson documenting scenery in France, fellow officers, and destruction caused by the war. Also includes some family photos from after Johnson's return from Europe, depicting Johnson's wife Ruth and possibly his daughter, Lillian. Some business cards from Steptoe and Johnson are also included. Some of the photographs seem to have identification on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes many photographs, some of which relate to Johnson's career and others to his personal life. Subjects include the Johnson family, the Maxwell family (Johnson's inlaws), Johnson's service in World War I, trips taken by Johnson to Egypt, India, and other locations, Johnson's affiliation with the American Legion, and Johnson's political career, including official portraits of Johnson for press releases and public relations.  There are also portraits of others individuals given to Johnson. Most photos are unidentified, though some bear inscriptions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes framed photographs, citation to accompany the award of Medal for Merit (signed by Truman, 1947), and letter from John W. Davis (in a frame) to Johnson regarding his loss in the presidential election of 1924.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes crayon sketch of political cartoon and conference panorama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo framed portraits of Ruth Maxwell Johnson's parents, one card mounted photo of Louis Johnson as a child, and one card-mounted photo inscribed \"Arthur age 2.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photos of Johnson being sworn in as Secretary of Defense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photos of Ruth Johnson, other acquaintances and politicians, and a photo of President Roosevelt, John Pershing, and Clement Attlee with printed signatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photos of Ruth Johnson, Kay Johnson, WB Maxwell, and a post-World War I parade in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits of Ray Murphy, Major General Frank Lowe, and Paul H. Griffith (National Commander of the American Legion), among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage used on the cover of Time magazine in 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate admits Johnson as attorney in Washington, D.C. (1953).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo collectible prints of TWA airplanes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes flags, medals, dog tags, academic hoods, and other items belonging to Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree keys for rooms in the Mayflower Hotel, located in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBronze head of Franklin D. Roosevelt, by J. Davidson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedal of Liberated France and Order of the Compassionate Heart Medal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. Order of the Crown of Italy; American Legion 14th Annual Promenade Nationale, Chicago Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. Louis A. Johnson, National Commander, American Legion National Convention, Janesville, WI, 1933 Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. American Legion Philadelphia, PA Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. American Legion 38th National Convention, Los Angeles, Distinguished Guest Ribbon, 1956;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. Distinguished Service Award presented to Colonel Louis A. Johnson by the National Guard of Honor American Legion;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. American Legion, Grand Rapids, MI Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9. American Legion, 12th National Convention, Portland, OR Ribbon, 1932;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10. GAA, University of Virginia, Virginia-Hopkins Dual Meet, Heavyweight Boxing Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11. GAA, University of Virginia, Heavyweight Wrestling Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12. Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia, 1948, Honored Guest Ribbon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. American Legion 15th Annual Convention, New London, CT, 1933, Louis Johnson, National Commander Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. Grand Cross of Military Honor;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. American Legion Service Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Distinguished Guests Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Life Member Pin; American Legion First National Aerial Roundup Pin, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. Democratic National Convention, 1940, Chicago, Assistant to the Chairman Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. American Legion Department of Iowa, Dubuque 1933 Ribbon; American Legion National Executive Committee Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. Democratic National Convention, Delegate, Honorary Vice President Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. Louis A. Johnson, American Legion Department of West Virginia Annual Convention Ribbon, Clarksburg, 1938;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. National Distinguished Guest Committee Pin, San Antonio Convention, American Legion, 1928;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9. Louis Johnson, Delegate, American Legion Department of West Virginia, 14th Annual Convention Ribbon, 1932;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10. Medal for Merit;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11. American Legion Pilgrimage for Peace Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12. Democratic National Convention, Assistant to Chairman Ribbon, Philadelphia, 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeather desk box containing items probably of sentimental value, including photos of Johnson's daughter's graduation, a book of poems handmade by his daughter, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall metal lamp originally mounted to Johnson portrait.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains large photographs, framed artwork, and artifacts, including flags, academic hoods, panoramic photographs, signed portraits, transcription discs with recordings of Johnson's speeches, and a World War I trunk with equipment, among other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnlarged group photos, one labeled \"Corps Area Commanders and Bureau Chiefs,\" one depicting several generals and their printed signatures, one of Johnson and others at a desk, and one unidentified group of pilots and military men in front of a plane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne mounted aerial photo and one group of men, both unidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes crayon sketch of Johnson by Jean Eason, a poster of boxing photos, and several unidentified group photos that include Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes family and political portraits, some group photos, a framed telegram from President Roosevelt to the American Legion, and an award to Johnson from the state of West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes group photograph of Steptoe and Johnson staff (1946), framed letter from Frank L. Polk (1924), rolled photos of Johnson at desk, American Legion poster (1942), and photo of plane flying over Wright Memorial signed by Major C. Haynes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. Secretary of State Hull and Assistant Secretary of War Johnson Speeches;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. Honorable Louis Johnson, B'nai B'rith - George Washington Celebration, Feb. 25, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. Johnson, Army Day Banquet, Apr. 8, 1938 (4 discs);\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. Food and War Speech, June 18, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5. Address by Louis Johnson, May 26, 1940;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. Col. Johnson - Part 2;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. Louis Johnson Talk, May 28, 1940 - Part II;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. Louis A. Johnson American Legion, Oct. 6, 1945, parts 2 and 3 (2 discs).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. \"Speaking of 'Unification'\", F.O. Alexander (signed), 11/3/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \n2. \"The Old, Old Story\", Alexander, 8/26/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. \"Operation Handsaw\", Paul R. Carmack (signed), 3/32/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. \"Louis Johnson, Psychiatrist, Armed Forces\", William Wolfe (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. \"Unification - Oh Brother!\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. \"Assembly\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. \"Better Leave the Bag Outside\", Gib Crockett (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. \"Secretary of (Self) Defense\", Sean Allen (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9. \"'100% for Unification Laws' Vice Admiral Sherman\", John Stampone (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10. \"Good Luck, Louis!\", Keith Temple, 3/30/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11. \"But It's Not Big Enough to Hold All of Them\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 10/27/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12. \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", Richard Yardley, 10/4/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n13. \"A Very Unusual Situation to Say the Least\", Tom Carlisle (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n14. \"Don't Fret, Now, Under Unification We Are Going to Put Wings On It\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 4/20/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n15. \"Louis A. Johnson First Man in History to Cut Goverment Costs\", Gib Crockett (signed), 8/29/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n16. \"Three into One\", Hal Coffman, 6/22/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n17. \"Always the Other Fellow Should Economize\", Hal Coffman (signed), 9/8/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n18. \"A Note of Confidence, For a Change\", John Knott, 2/4/1950\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n19. \"Ah'm Feeling a Bit Scot'ish\", John Stampone (signed), 9/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n20. \"A Direct Hit\", Cy Hungerford (signed), 08/25/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n21. \"Offensive in the Defense Department\", Philip \"Flip\" Uzanas (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n22. \"Cheese it, There's Pop!\", Hal Coffman (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n23. \"Too Bad\", Kendall Vintroux (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n24. \"Seizing the Reins\", Vaughn Shoemaker (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n25. \"Ouch! You're Hurting the Little Guy Yow!\", Glenn Brett (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n26. \"And Let the Chips Fall Where They May!\", Leo Joseph Roche, 7/21/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n27. \"See Here, Private Johnson!\", Richard Yardley, 10/13/1949?\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n28. \"Taking Capitol Hill\", Shoemaker (signed?), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n29. \"An Omen?\", Dorman H. Smith (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n30. \"National Defense\", Canfield, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n31. \"Stop It!\", Lute Pease (signed?), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n32. \"Two Big Flops\", Daniel R. Fitzpatrick (signed), 08/25/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n33. \"Who Says the Navy's Been Gagged?\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n34. \"Jack the Giant Killer\", Dowling (signed), 08/26/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n35. \"Now We'll Have A Little Peace and Quiet\", Yardley (signed), 08/13/????\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n36. \"Forecast: Stormy Weather in Pentagonia\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMasonic Knights Templar sword inscribed with Johnson's name on blade.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned, though signature is damaged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis portrait originally had a lamp attached to it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026 Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.","The collection includes correspondence, photographs, publications, news clippings, artifacts, etc. regarding Johnson's service in World War I, his political career, his social network, and his family life, among other topics. The collection also includes material related to other family members, especially his wife Ruth Maxwell Johnson, the Maxwell family, and Johnson's daughters, Lillian and Ruth Katherine (Kay) Johnson.","Series 1. Biographical Information; boxes 13-15, 31, 45, 52, 54-55; ca. 1910-2005.\nSeries 2. Diaries; boxes 19 and 23; 1916-1964.\nSeries 3. World War I Letters; boxes 1-4; 1917-1918.\nSeries 4. Correspondence; boxes 5a-7, 14, 21; 1917-1966.\nSeries 5. Scrapbooks; boxes 35, 40, 47, and 57; ca. 1920-1950.\nSeries 6. Publications; boxes 7, 9-12b, 15-18, 53, 57; 1913-1983.\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Papers; boxes 8, 12a-12b, 14, 18-20, 23; 1917-1966, undated.\nSeries 8. News Clippings; boxes 12a-12b, 14, 18, 21-22, 53; 1913-1966.\nSeries 9. Photo Albums; boxes 29-32, 38, 41, 50; ca. 1910-1970.\nSeries 10. Photographs; boxes 3, 7, 12b-14, 18-21, 23-28, 31, 33-34, 36-41, 42-49, 51-52, 54, 58-60, 62, 69; ca. 1870-1970.\nSeries 11. Artifacts; boxes 16, 50-51, 53-54, 56a-56b, 60-61, 63-68, 84; 1917-1960, undated.\nSeries 12. Oversize; boxes 70-84, map cabinet 10, unboxed; ca. 1915-2013, undated.","This series includes material related to Louis Johnson's life and death, including his Last Will and Testament, obituaries, honors, and degrees, diplomas, and certificates.","Includes Last Will and Testament of Louis Johnson, obituaries and other clippings. Also includes correspondence and promotional material relating to a biography by Keith McFarland and David Roll.","Includes one copy of the April 26, 1966 issue with headline announcing death of Johnson, and five copies of the October 22, 1965 issue (does not seem to contain any information about Johnson or his career).","Includes certificate admitting Johnson as an attorney in Clarksburg (1913), citation to accompany Medal for Merit (1947), citation accompaning the award of the Distinguished Service Medal of West Virginia (1961), and honorary doctor of law degrees from Salem College (1938), and Creighton University (1949).","Includes sparse entries for appointments from September through December.","Includes diplomas awarded to Lillian Maxwell Johnson (Louis Johnson's daughter) from Harrison County Public Schools (1934) and the Emma Willard School (1938), Lillie B. Jarvis (mother of Ruth Maxwell Johnson) from Broaddus Female College (1882), Ruth K. Johnson from Zaner-Blopser Handwriting (1934), and Katherine Johnson (daughter of Louis Johnson) from Harrison County Public Schools (1937) and Elementary Shakespearean Dramatic Arts (1932).","Includes certificates awarded to Louis Johnson from the University of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Society of Alumni, the Bar Association of Washington D.C., the National Sojourners, and the University of Virginia Club of Washington Outstanding Alumni.","Includes three certificates for reappointment as Civilian Aide to Secretary of War for West Virginia (1931, 1935, 1946) and an honorary membership certificate from the International Printing Pressmen and Assistant's Union of North America (1933).","Card-mounted poster featuring sketches of Johnson and text outlining his biography and key achievements.","Diplomas include: Bachelor of Law - University of Virginia (1912), Doctor of Law - Marietta College (1949), Doctor of Law - Villanova College (1949), Doctor of International Law - Pennsylvania Military College (1950). Also includes Virginia Attorney License (1912) and several humorous or honorary degrees from The Silver Tongue, American Airlines, College of Hunting and Fishing, Conference of National Organizations, Citizens Committee of the Hoover Report, Veterans of the Spanish American War, The Raven Society, and the Permanent American Aeronautical Commission.","This series contains two diaries, one written by Ruth Maxwell Johnson documenting her daily life, and another by a woman named Emily that records a trip taken by ship from  San Franciscsisco to Naples.","Contains approximately twenty entries relating day-to-day events and family occurences (no mention of Johnson). Also includes one later entry, when Ruth found the diary many years later.","\"Voyage 25, S.S. President Adams, San Francisco to Naples, Feb. 2, 1964-Apr. 14, 1964.\" Inscribed \"For Aunt Ruth with my love, Emily.\" Typewritten.  Contains entries regarding an ocean voyage.","This series contains mostly letters from Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, though there are other correspondents as well, including Johnson's mother and other family members. Some letters were mailed during Johnson's time in training at Camp Lee, VA and others are from the front in France.","Includes letter from Johnson to Ruth Maxwell written moments after the Armistice was signed, among other letters.","This series includes mostly correspondence between Louis and Ruth Johnson discussing family matters. There are also letters from Ruth's daughters and her mother.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, while Johnson was touring Germany and Italy with the occupational forces immediately following World War I.","Includes correspondence between Ruth Johnson and her mother, and between Ruth and her daughter Kay, among others.","Letters sent to Ruth Johnson on the death of Louis Johnson.","Mostly correspondence between Ruth and Louis Johnson discussing family news.","This series includes mostly scrapbooks documenting political events or Johnson's career.","Contains official photographs of Johnson, some portraits and some with others. Photos are unidentified.","Includes one scrapbook that documents the Johnson's social life, containing invitations to the White House, news clippings about those events, concert programs, etc. (1938-1940), and one scrapbook containing news clippings about Johnson and the American Legion (1931).","Documents Louis Johnson's visit to Pittsburgh in 1940.","Includes only a few film proofs depicting golf scenes and the graduation of one of Johnson's daughters.","Project proposal for runway expansion at Lindbergh Field airport in San Diego, California (now SAN International Airport), containing maps, drawings, photographs, and text.","This series includes magazines, books and other publications, most of which contain material by or about Louis Johnson.","August 1938 issue, features Johnson on cover.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Articles are in manuscript or pamphlet form.","Three copies of The Kiwanis Magazine, Novmeber 1938, featuring an article by Johnson titled \"Industrial Mobilization.\"","Yearbook of the United States Military Academy at West Point.","Picture book assembled by the America Legion for the 1937 National Convention in New York City, containing postcard images of notable sights.","Includes:  \"Corks and Curls\", University of Virginia Yearbook, 1912; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secrretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-4, 1937-1939\"; \"Eminent Judges and Lawyers of the American Bar, 1951\"; \"Industrial Mobilization for War, Vol. 1\"; \"Louis A. Johnson Papers in the University of Virginia Library\" for Mrs. Johnson.","Includes: \"Louis Johnson, the Secretary of Defense, Addresses, 1949-1950, Vol. 1-4\"; \"Democratic National Convention Official Proceedings, 1952\"; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-2, 1937-1939\".","Guidebook for soldiers stationed in Paris during and just after World War I.","Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","August 1938 and June 1949 issues, both feature Johnson on cover.","\"Today's history in pictures… The annual permanent record of important national and world events.\" Features photo of Johnson in section on American politics.","This series includes programs, invitations, pamphlets, and other types of papers.","Includes World War I telegrams, condolence letters, and Thank You card signed by President Truman.","Plans for a garden gate for home in Clarksburg and floor plan for a house in Florida, with some correspondence from the architect.","Includes programs from the White House Correspondents' Seventeenth Annual Dinner (March 12, 1938) and The National Press Club Annual Dinner with President Franklin D. Roosevelt as guest of honor (November 19, 1938). Also includes invitation from the Under Secretary of State to Louis Johnson for dinner in honor of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1938), a menu from the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. (1938), mailings and account information from the Union National Bank addressed to Mrs. Ruth Johnson (1963), and receipts from Raleigh Haberdasher and Lord and Taylor.","Various military forms for Louis Johnson related to his service during World War I.","Includes mostly programs from conventions and banquets at which Johnson was a speaker or honored guest. Also includes itinerary for \"Trip of the President to Gainsville and Warm Springs, GA,\" March 22, 1938.","Includes guide books related to military procurement/planning/ purchasing, and several addresses by Morris Sayre, president of Corn Products Refining Company.","This series includes several folders of news clippings, some of which are about Johnson, while others pertain to his career interests or specific projects.","Headline: \"Truman Wars on Inflation, Louis A. Johnson Raps Acheson Policies\".","This series includes both official photo albums from specific events and family photo albums documenting the Johnson family.","There are seven albums:  1. Album inscribed \"Shots '37 - Ann Johnson Sage,\" photos mostly unidentified. 2. Album of vacation photos, none identified (ca. 1950). 3. Album of vacation photos, some featuring Louis and Ruth Johnson (ca. 1960). 4. Album featuring Ruth Maxwell and family/friends, photos unidentified (ca. 1915). 5. Album of vacation photos, not identified (includes some from Mount Vernon) (ca. 1965-1970). 6. \"Camp Alleghany 1930,\" summer camp for girls, some subjects identified. 7. In Memoriam album for Ruth Johnson (1983).","There are four albums:  1. Album labeled \"Lillian's,\" subjects not identified. 2. Album from California, almost all photos identified (1937). 3. Factual data and photos of Tuscon, Arizona compiled for Johnson as Secretary of Defense. 4. Louis Johnson Scrapbook, featuring photos from travels and official events, most captioned.","Includes mostly candid family snapshots and outdoor scenery. Approximately one-third are identified.","Official assembled photo album from the inauguration of President Truman.  Includes images of the inaugural parade, candid shots of social gatherings with Truman and others, and other material.","Albums belonged to Ruth Maxwell or the Maxwell family and document family and friends. None of the photographs are identified.","\"Presented to The Honorable Louis Johnson, Secretary of Defense, on the Occasion of his visit to the Far East, June 1950.\" All photos are captioned.  Includes images of Guam, Japan (Tokyo), and Okinawa.","Includes photographs taken by Johnson documenting scenery in France, fellow officers, and destruction caused by the war. Also includes some family photos from after Johnson's return from Europe, depicting Johnson's wife Ruth and possibly his daughter, Lillian. Some business cards from Steptoe and Johnson are also included. Some of the photographs seem to have identification on the back.","This series includes many photographs, some of which relate to Johnson's career and others to his personal life. Subjects include the Johnson family, the Maxwell family (Johnson's inlaws), Johnson's service in World War I, trips taken by Johnson to Egypt, India, and other locations, Johnson's affiliation with the American Legion, and Johnson's political career, including official portraits of Johnson for press releases and public relations.  There are also portraits of others individuals given to Johnson. Most photos are unidentified, though some bear inscriptions.","Includes framed photographs, citation to accompany the award of Medal for Merit (signed by Truman, 1947), and letter from John W. Davis (in a frame) to Johnson regarding his loss in the presidential election of 1924.","Includes crayon sketch of political cartoon and conference panorama.","Two framed portraits of Ruth Maxwell Johnson's parents, one card mounted photo of Louis Johnson as a child, and one card-mounted photo inscribed \"Arthur age 2.\"","Includes photos of Johnson being sworn in as Secretary of Defense.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, other acquaintances and politicians, and a photo of President Roosevelt, John Pershing, and Clement Attlee with printed signatures.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, Kay Johnson, WB Maxwell, and a post-World War I parade in France.","Includes portraits of Ray Murphy, Major General Frank Lowe, and Paul H. Griffith (National Commander of the American Legion), among others.","Image used on the cover of Time magazine in 1949.","Certificate admits Johnson as attorney in Washington, D.C. (1953).","Two collectible prints of TWA airplanes.","This series includes flags, medals, dog tags, academic hoods, and other items belonging to Johnson.","Three keys for rooms in the Mayflower Hotel, located in New York City.","Bronze head of Franklin D. Roosevelt, by J. Davidson.","Medal of Liberated France and Order of the Compassionate Heart Medal.","1. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n2. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n3. Order of the Crown of Italy; American Legion 14th Annual Promenade Nationale, Chicago Ribbon, 1933;\n4. Louis A. Johnson, National Commander, American Legion National Convention, Janesville, WI, 1933 Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Philadelphia, PA Ribbon, 1933;\n6. American Legion 38th National Convention, Los Angeles, Distinguished Guest Ribbon, 1956;\n7. Distinguished Service Award presented to Colonel Louis A. Johnson by the National Guard of Honor American Legion;\n8. American Legion, Grand Rapids, MI Ribbon, 1933;\n9. American Legion, 12th National Convention, Portland, OR Ribbon, 1932;\n10. GAA, University of Virginia, Virginia-Hopkins Dual Meet, Heavyweight Boxing Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n11. GAA, University of Virginia, Heavyweight Wrestling Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia, 1948, Honored Guest Ribbon.","1. American Legion 15th Annual Convention, New London, CT, 1933, Louis Johnson, National Commander Ribbon;\n2. Grand Cross of Military Honor;\n3. American Legion Service Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Distinguished Guests Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Life Member Pin; American Legion First National Aerial Roundup Pin, 1933;\n4. Democratic National Convention, 1940, Chicago, Assistant to the Chairman Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Department of Iowa, Dubuque 1933 Ribbon; American Legion National Executive Committee Ribbon;\n6. Democratic National Convention, Delegate, Honorary Vice President Ribbon;\n7. Louis A. Johnson, American Legion Department of West Virginia Annual Convention Ribbon, Clarksburg, 1938;\n8. National Distinguished Guest Committee Pin, San Antonio Convention, American Legion, 1928;\n9. Louis Johnson, Delegate, American Legion Department of West Virginia, 14th Annual Convention Ribbon, 1932;\n10. Medal for Merit;\n11. American Legion Pilgrimage for Peace Ribbon;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Assistant to Chairman Ribbon, Philadelphia, 1948.","Leather desk box containing items probably of sentimental value, including photos of Johnson's daughter's graduation, a book of poems handmade by his daughter, etc.","Small metal lamp originally mounted to Johnson portrait.","This series contains large photographs, framed artwork, and artifacts, including flags, academic hoods, panoramic photographs, signed portraits, transcription discs with recordings of Johnson's speeches, and a World War I trunk with equipment, among other items.","Enlarged group photos, one labeled \"Corps Area Commanders and Bureau Chiefs,\" one depicting several generals and their printed signatures, one of Johnson and others at a desk, and one unidentified group of pilots and military men in front of a plane.","One mounted aerial photo and one group of men, both unidentified.","Includes crayon sketch of Johnson by Jean Eason, a poster of boxing photos, and several unidentified group photos that include Johnson.","Includes family and political portraits, some group photos, a framed telegram from President Roosevelt to the American Legion, and an award to Johnson from the state of West Virginia.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes group photograph of Steptoe and Johnson staff (1946), framed letter from Frank L. Polk (1924), rolled photos of Johnson at desk, American Legion poster (1942), and photo of plane flying over Wright Memorial signed by Major C. Haynes.","1. Secretary of State Hull and Assistant Secretary of War Johnson Speeches;\n2. Honorable Louis Johnson, B'nai B'rith - George Washington Celebration, Feb. 25, 1940.","3. Johnson, Army Day Banquet, Apr. 8, 1938 (4 discs);\n4. Food and War Speech, June 18, 1940.","5. Address by Louis Johnson, May 26, 1940;\n6. Col. Johnson - Part 2;\n7. Louis Johnson Talk, May 28, 1940 - Part II;\n8. Louis A. Johnson American Legion, Oct. 6, 1945, parts 2 and 3 (2 discs).","1. \"Speaking of 'Unification'\", F.O. Alexander (signed), 11/3/1949 \n2. \"The Old, Old Story\", Alexander, 8/26/1949\n3. \"Operation Handsaw\", Paul R. Carmack (signed), 3/32/1949\n4. \"Louis Johnson, Psychiatrist, Armed Forces\", William Wolfe (signed), undated\n5. \"Unification - Oh Brother!\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n6. \"Assembly\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n7. \"Better Leave the Bag Outside\", Gib Crockett (signed), undated\n8. \"Secretary of (Self) Defense\", Sean Allen (signed), undated\n9. \"'100% for Unification Laws' Vice Admiral Sherman\", John Stampone (signed), undated\n10. \"Good Luck, Louis!\", Keith Temple, 3/30/1949\n11. \"But It's Not Big Enough to Hold All of Them\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 10/27/1949\n12. \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", Richard Yardley, 10/4/1949\n13. \"A Very Unusual Situation to Say the Least\", Tom Carlisle (signed), undated\n14. \"Don't Fret, Now, Under Unification We Are Going to Put Wings On It\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 4/20/1949\n15. \"Louis A. Johnson First Man in History to Cut Goverment Costs\", Gib Crockett (signed), 8/29/1949\n16. \"Three into One\", Hal Coffman, 6/22/1949\n17. \"Always the Other Fellow Should Economize\", Hal Coffman (signed), 9/8/1949\n18. \"A Note of Confidence, For a Change\", John Knott, 2/4/1950\n19. \"Ah'm Feeling a Bit Scot'ish\", John Stampone (signed), 9/1949\n20. \"A Direct Hit\", Cy Hungerford (signed), 08/25/1949\n21. \"Offensive in the Defense Department\", Philip \"Flip\" Uzanas (signed), undated\n22. \"Cheese it, There's Pop!\", Hal Coffman (signed), undated\n23. \"Too Bad\", Kendall Vintroux (signed), undated\n24. \"Seizing the Reins\", Vaughn Shoemaker (signed), undated\n25. \"Ouch! You're Hurting the Little Guy Yow!\", Glenn Brett (signed), undated\n26. \"And Let the Chips Fall Where They May!\", Leo Joseph Roche, 7/21/1949\n27. \"See Here, Private Johnson!\", Richard Yardley, 10/13/1949?\n28. \"Taking Capitol Hill\", Shoemaker (signed?), undated\n29. \"An Omen?\", Dorman H. Smith (signed), undated\n30. \"National Defense\", Canfield, undated\n31. \"Stop It!\", Lute Pease (signed?), undated\n32. \"Two Big Flops\", Daniel R. Fitzpatrick (signed), 08/25/1949\n33. \"Who Says the Navy's Been Gagged?\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\n34. \"Jack the Giant Killer\", Dowling (signed), 08/26/1949\n35. \"Now We'll Have A Little Peace and Quiet\", Yardley (signed), 08/13/????\n36. \"Forecast: Stormy Weather in Pentagonia\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated","Masonic Knights Templar sword inscribed with Johnson's name on blade.","Signed, though signature is damaged.","This portrait originally had a lamp attached to it."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGroup photo signed by Harry Truman moved to A\u0026amp;M 435, Rare Signatures.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Group photo signed by Harry Truman moved to A\u0026M 435, Rare Signatures."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_aa9716f1db7854b108d003e102796741\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"names_coll_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":175,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:58:31.866Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6382.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199294","title_ssm":["Louis A. Johnson Papers"],"title_tesim":["Louis A. Johnson Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1890-1980"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1890-1980"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1890/1980"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980"],"text":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980","A\u0026M 4311","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6382","United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century","World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Papers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026 Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.","The collection includes correspondence, photographs, publications, news clippings, artifacts, etc. regarding Johnson's service in World War I, his political career, his social network, and his family life, among other topics. The collection also includes material related to other family members, especially his wife Ruth Maxwell Johnson, the Maxwell family, and Johnson's daughters, Lillian and Ruth Katherine (Kay) Johnson.","Series 1. Biographical Information; boxes 13-15, 31, 45, 52, 54-55; ca. 1910-2005.\nSeries 2. Diaries; boxes 19 and 23; 1916-1964.\nSeries 3. World War I Letters; boxes 1-4; 1917-1918.\nSeries 4. Correspondence; boxes 5a-7, 14, 21; 1917-1966.\nSeries 5. Scrapbooks; boxes 35, 40, 47, and 57; ca. 1920-1950.\nSeries 6. Publications; boxes 7, 9-12b, 15-18, 53, 57; 1913-1983.\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Papers; boxes 8, 12a-12b, 14, 18-20, 23; 1917-1966, undated.\nSeries 8. News Clippings; boxes 12a-12b, 14, 18, 21-22, 53; 1913-1966.\nSeries 9. Photo Albums; boxes 29-32, 38, 41, 50; ca. 1910-1970.\nSeries 10. Photographs; boxes 3, 7, 12b-14, 18-21, 23-28, 31, 33-34, 36-41, 42-49, 51-52, 54, 58-60, 62, 69; ca. 1870-1970.\nSeries 11. Artifacts; boxes 16, 50-51, 53-54, 56a-56b, 60-61, 63-68, 84; 1917-1960, undated.\nSeries 12. Oversize; boxes 70-84, map cabinet 10, unboxed; ca. 1915-2013, undated.","This series includes material related to Louis Johnson's life and death, including his Last Will and Testament, obituaries, honors, and degrees, diplomas, and certificates.","Includes Last Will and Testament of Louis Johnson, obituaries and other clippings. Also includes correspondence and promotional material relating to a biography by Keith McFarland and David Roll.","Includes one copy of the April 26, 1966 issue with headline announcing death of Johnson, and five copies of the October 22, 1965 issue (does not seem to contain any information about Johnson or his career).","Includes certificate admitting Johnson as an attorney in Clarksburg (1913), citation to accompany Medal for Merit (1947), citation accompaning the award of the Distinguished Service Medal of West Virginia (1961), and honorary doctor of law degrees from Salem College (1938), and Creighton University (1949).","Includes sparse entries for appointments from September through December.","Includes diplomas awarded to Lillian Maxwell Johnson (Louis Johnson's daughter) from Harrison County Public Schools (1934) and the Emma Willard School (1938), Lillie B. Jarvis (mother of Ruth Maxwell Johnson) from Broaddus Female College (1882), Ruth K. Johnson from Zaner-Blopser Handwriting (1934), and Katherine Johnson (daughter of Louis Johnson) from Harrison County Public Schools (1937) and Elementary Shakespearean Dramatic Arts (1932).","Includes certificates awarded to Louis Johnson from the University of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Society of Alumni, the Bar Association of Washington D.C., the National Sojourners, and the University of Virginia Club of Washington Outstanding Alumni.","Includes three certificates for reappointment as Civilian Aide to Secretary of War for West Virginia (1931, 1935, 1946) and an honorary membership certificate from the International Printing Pressmen and Assistant's Union of North America (1933).","Card-mounted poster featuring sketches of Johnson and text outlining his biography and key achievements.","Diplomas include: Bachelor of Law - University of Virginia (1912), Doctor of Law - Marietta College (1949), Doctor of Law - Villanova College (1949), Doctor of International Law - Pennsylvania Military College (1950). Also includes Virginia Attorney License (1912) and several humorous or honorary degrees from The Silver Tongue, American Airlines, College of Hunting and Fishing, Conference of National Organizations, Citizens Committee of the Hoover Report, Veterans of the Spanish American War, The Raven Society, and the Permanent American Aeronautical Commission.","This series contains two diaries, one written by Ruth Maxwell Johnson documenting her daily life, and another by a woman named Emily that records a trip taken by ship from  San Franciscsisco to Naples.","Contains approximately twenty entries relating day-to-day events and family occurences (no mention of Johnson). Also includes one later entry, when Ruth found the diary many years later.","\"Voyage 25, S.S. President Adams, San Francisco to Naples, Feb. 2, 1964-Apr. 14, 1964.\" Inscribed \"For Aunt Ruth with my love, Emily.\" Typewritten.  Contains entries regarding an ocean voyage.","This series contains mostly letters from Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, though there are other correspondents as well, including Johnson's mother and other family members. Some letters were mailed during Johnson's time in training at Camp Lee, VA and others are from the front in France.","Includes letter from Johnson to Ruth Maxwell written moments after the Armistice was signed, among other letters.","This series includes mostly correspondence between Louis and Ruth Johnson discussing family matters. There are also letters from Ruth's daughters and her mother.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, while Johnson was touring Germany and Italy with the occupational forces immediately following World War I.","Includes correspondence between Ruth Johnson and her mother, and between Ruth and her daughter Kay, among others.","Letters sent to Ruth Johnson on the death of Louis Johnson.","Mostly correspondence between Ruth and Louis Johnson discussing family news.","This series includes mostly scrapbooks documenting political events or Johnson's career.","Contains official photographs of Johnson, some portraits and some with others. Photos are unidentified.","Includes one scrapbook that documents the Johnson's social life, containing invitations to the White House, news clippings about those events, concert programs, etc. (1938-1940), and one scrapbook containing news clippings about Johnson and the American Legion (1931).","Documents Louis Johnson's visit to Pittsburgh in 1940.","Includes only a few film proofs depicting golf scenes and the graduation of one of Johnson's daughters.","Project proposal for runway expansion at Lindbergh Field airport in San Diego, California (now SAN International Airport), containing maps, drawings, photographs, and text.","This series includes magazines, books and other publications, most of which contain material by or about Louis Johnson.","August 1938 issue, features Johnson on cover.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Articles are in manuscript or pamphlet form.","Three copies of The Kiwanis Magazine, Novmeber 1938, featuring an article by Johnson titled \"Industrial Mobilization.\"","Yearbook of the United States Military Academy at West Point.","Picture book assembled by the America Legion for the 1937 National Convention in New York City, containing postcard images of notable sights.","Includes:  \"Corks and Curls\", University of Virginia Yearbook, 1912; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secrretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-4, 1937-1939\"; \"Eminent Judges and Lawyers of the American Bar, 1951\"; \"Industrial Mobilization for War, Vol. 1\"; \"Louis A. Johnson Papers in the University of Virginia Library\" for Mrs. Johnson.","Includes: \"Louis Johnson, the Secretary of Defense, Addresses, 1949-1950, Vol. 1-4\"; \"Democratic National Convention Official Proceedings, 1952\"; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-2, 1937-1939\".","Guidebook for soldiers stationed in Paris during and just after World War I.","Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","August 1938 and June 1949 issues, both feature Johnson on cover.","\"Today's history in pictures… The annual permanent record of important national and world events.\" Features photo of Johnson in section on American politics.","This series includes programs, invitations, pamphlets, and other types of papers.","Includes World War I telegrams, condolence letters, and Thank You card signed by President Truman.","Plans for a garden gate for home in Clarksburg and floor plan for a house in Florida, with some correspondence from the architect.","Includes programs from the White House Correspondents' Seventeenth Annual Dinner (March 12, 1938) and The National Press Club Annual Dinner with President Franklin D. Roosevelt as guest of honor (November 19, 1938). Also includes invitation from the Under Secretary of State to Louis Johnson for dinner in honor of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1938), a menu from the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. (1938), mailings and account information from the Union National Bank addressed to Mrs. Ruth Johnson (1963), and receipts from Raleigh Haberdasher and Lord and Taylor.","Various military forms for Louis Johnson related to his service during World War I.","Includes mostly programs from conventions and banquets at which Johnson was a speaker or honored guest. Also includes itinerary for \"Trip of the President to Gainsville and Warm Springs, GA,\" March 22, 1938.","Includes guide books related to military procurement/planning/ purchasing, and several addresses by Morris Sayre, president of Corn Products Refining Company.","This series includes several folders of news clippings, some of which are about Johnson, while others pertain to his career interests or specific projects.","Headline: \"Truman Wars on Inflation, Louis A. Johnson Raps Acheson Policies\".","This series includes both official photo albums from specific events and family photo albums documenting the Johnson family.","There are seven albums:  1. Album inscribed \"Shots '37 - Ann Johnson Sage,\" photos mostly unidentified. 2. Album of vacation photos, none identified (ca. 1950). 3. Album of vacation photos, some featuring Louis and Ruth Johnson (ca. 1960). 4. Album featuring Ruth Maxwell and family/friends, photos unidentified (ca. 1915). 5. Album of vacation photos, not identified (includes some from Mount Vernon) (ca. 1965-1970). 6. \"Camp Alleghany 1930,\" summer camp for girls, some subjects identified. 7. In Memoriam album for Ruth Johnson (1983).","There are four albums:  1. Album labeled \"Lillian's,\" subjects not identified. 2. Album from California, almost all photos identified (1937). 3. Factual data and photos of Tuscon, Arizona compiled for Johnson as Secretary of Defense. 4. Louis Johnson Scrapbook, featuring photos from travels and official events, most captioned.","Includes mostly candid family snapshots and outdoor scenery. Approximately one-third are identified.","Official assembled photo album from the inauguration of President Truman.  Includes images of the inaugural parade, candid shots of social gatherings with Truman and others, and other material.","Albums belonged to Ruth Maxwell or the Maxwell family and document family and friends. None of the photographs are identified.","\"Presented to The Honorable Louis Johnson, Secretary of Defense, on the Occasion of his visit to the Far East, June 1950.\" All photos are captioned.  Includes images of Guam, Japan (Tokyo), and Okinawa.","Includes photographs taken by Johnson documenting scenery in France, fellow officers, and destruction caused by the war. Also includes some family photos from after Johnson's return from Europe, depicting Johnson's wife Ruth and possibly his daughter, Lillian. Some business cards from Steptoe and Johnson are also included. Some of the photographs seem to have identification on the back.","This series includes many photographs, some of which relate to Johnson's career and others to his personal life. Subjects include the Johnson family, the Maxwell family (Johnson's inlaws), Johnson's service in World War I, trips taken by Johnson to Egypt, India, and other locations, Johnson's affiliation with the American Legion, and Johnson's political career, including official portraits of Johnson for press releases and public relations.  There are also portraits of others individuals given to Johnson. Most photos are unidentified, though some bear inscriptions.","Includes framed photographs, citation to accompany the award of Medal for Merit (signed by Truman, 1947), and letter from John W. Davis (in a frame) to Johnson regarding his loss in the presidential election of 1924.","Includes crayon sketch of political cartoon and conference panorama.","Two framed portraits of Ruth Maxwell Johnson's parents, one card mounted photo of Louis Johnson as a child, and one card-mounted photo inscribed \"Arthur age 2.\"","Includes photos of Johnson being sworn in as Secretary of Defense.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, other acquaintances and politicians, and a photo of President Roosevelt, John Pershing, and Clement Attlee with printed signatures.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, Kay Johnson, WB Maxwell, and a post-World War I parade in France.","Includes portraits of Ray Murphy, Major General Frank Lowe, and Paul H. Griffith (National Commander of the American Legion), among others.","Image used on the cover of Time magazine in 1949.","Certificate admits Johnson as attorney in Washington, D.C. (1953).","Two collectible prints of TWA airplanes.","This series includes flags, medals, dog tags, academic hoods, and other items belonging to Johnson.","Three keys for rooms in the Mayflower Hotel, located in New York City.","Bronze head of Franklin D. Roosevelt, by J. Davidson.","Medal of Liberated France and Order of the Compassionate Heart Medal.","1. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n2. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n3. Order of the Crown of Italy; American Legion 14th Annual Promenade Nationale, Chicago Ribbon, 1933;\n4. Louis A. Johnson, National Commander, American Legion National Convention, Janesville, WI, 1933 Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Philadelphia, PA Ribbon, 1933;\n6. American Legion 38th National Convention, Los Angeles, Distinguished Guest Ribbon, 1956;\n7. Distinguished Service Award presented to Colonel Louis A. Johnson by the National Guard of Honor American Legion;\n8. American Legion, Grand Rapids, MI Ribbon, 1933;\n9. American Legion, 12th National Convention, Portland, OR Ribbon, 1932;\n10. GAA, University of Virginia, Virginia-Hopkins Dual Meet, Heavyweight Boxing Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n11. GAA, University of Virginia, Heavyweight Wrestling Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia, 1948, Honored Guest Ribbon.","1. American Legion 15th Annual Convention, New London, CT, 1933, Louis Johnson, National Commander Ribbon;\n2. Grand Cross of Military Honor;\n3. American Legion Service Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Distinguished Guests Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Life Member Pin; American Legion First National Aerial Roundup Pin, 1933;\n4. Democratic National Convention, 1940, Chicago, Assistant to the Chairman Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Department of Iowa, Dubuque 1933 Ribbon; American Legion National Executive Committee Ribbon;\n6. Democratic National Convention, Delegate, Honorary Vice President Ribbon;\n7. Louis A. Johnson, American Legion Department of West Virginia Annual Convention Ribbon, Clarksburg, 1938;\n8. National Distinguished Guest Committee Pin, San Antonio Convention, American Legion, 1928;\n9. Louis Johnson, Delegate, American Legion Department of West Virginia, 14th Annual Convention Ribbon, 1932;\n10. Medal for Merit;\n11. American Legion Pilgrimage for Peace Ribbon;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Assistant to Chairman Ribbon, Philadelphia, 1948.","Leather desk box containing items probably of sentimental value, including photos of Johnson's daughter's graduation, a book of poems handmade by his daughter, etc.","Small metal lamp originally mounted to Johnson portrait.","This series contains large photographs, framed artwork, and artifacts, including flags, academic hoods, panoramic photographs, signed portraits, transcription discs with recordings of Johnson's speeches, and a World War I trunk with equipment, among other items.","Enlarged group photos, one labeled \"Corps Area Commanders and Bureau Chiefs,\" one depicting several generals and their printed signatures, one of Johnson and others at a desk, and one unidentified group of pilots and military men in front of a plane.","One mounted aerial photo and one group of men, both unidentified.","Includes crayon sketch of Johnson by Jean Eason, a poster of boxing photos, and several unidentified group photos that include Johnson.","Includes family and political portraits, some group photos, a framed telegram from President Roosevelt to the American Legion, and an award to Johnson from the state of West Virginia.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes group photograph of Steptoe and Johnson staff (1946), framed letter from Frank L. Polk (1924), rolled photos of Johnson at desk, American Legion poster (1942), and photo of plane flying over Wright Memorial signed by Major C. Haynes.","1. Secretary of State Hull and Assistant Secretary of War Johnson Speeches;\n2. Honorable Louis Johnson, B'nai B'rith - George Washington Celebration, Feb. 25, 1940.","3. Johnson, Army Day Banquet, Apr. 8, 1938 (4 discs);\n4. Food and War Speech, June 18, 1940.","5. Address by Louis Johnson, May 26, 1940;\n6. Col. Johnson - Part 2;\n7. Louis Johnson Talk, May 28, 1940 - Part II;\n8. Louis A. Johnson American Legion, Oct. 6, 1945, parts 2 and 3 (2 discs).","1. \"Speaking of 'Unification'\", F.O. Alexander (signed), 11/3/1949 \n2. \"The Old, Old Story\", Alexander, 8/26/1949\n3. \"Operation Handsaw\", Paul R. Carmack (signed), 3/32/1949\n4. \"Louis Johnson, Psychiatrist, Armed Forces\", William Wolfe (signed), undated\n5. \"Unification - Oh Brother!\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n6. \"Assembly\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n7. \"Better Leave the Bag Outside\", Gib Crockett (signed), undated\n8. \"Secretary of (Self) Defense\", Sean Allen (signed), undated\n9. \"'100% for Unification Laws' Vice Admiral Sherman\", John Stampone (signed), undated\n10. \"Good Luck, Louis!\", Keith Temple, 3/30/1949\n11. \"But It's Not Big Enough to Hold All of Them\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 10/27/1949\n12. \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", Richard Yardley, 10/4/1949\n13. \"A Very Unusual Situation to Say the Least\", Tom Carlisle (signed), undated\n14. \"Don't Fret, Now, Under Unification We Are Going to Put Wings On It\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 4/20/1949\n15. \"Louis A. Johnson First Man in History to Cut Goverment Costs\", Gib Crockett (signed), 8/29/1949\n16. \"Three into One\", Hal Coffman, 6/22/1949\n17. \"Always the Other Fellow Should Economize\", Hal Coffman (signed), 9/8/1949\n18. \"A Note of Confidence, For a Change\", John Knott, 2/4/1950\n19. \"Ah'm Feeling a Bit Scot'ish\", John Stampone (signed), 9/1949\n20. \"A Direct Hit\", Cy Hungerford (signed), 08/25/1949\n21. \"Offensive in the Defense Department\", Philip \"Flip\" Uzanas (signed), undated\n22. \"Cheese it, There's Pop!\", Hal Coffman (signed), undated\n23. \"Too Bad\", Kendall Vintroux (signed), undated\n24. \"Seizing the Reins\", Vaughn Shoemaker (signed), undated\n25. \"Ouch! You're Hurting the Little Guy Yow!\", Glenn Brett (signed), undated\n26. \"And Let the Chips Fall Where They May!\", Leo Joseph Roche, 7/21/1949\n27. \"See Here, Private Johnson!\", Richard Yardley, 10/13/1949?\n28. \"Taking Capitol Hill\", Shoemaker (signed?), undated\n29. \"An Omen?\", Dorman H. Smith (signed), undated\n30. \"National Defense\", Canfield, undated\n31. \"Stop It!\", Lute Pease (signed?), undated\n32. \"Two Big Flops\", Daniel R. Fitzpatrick (signed), 08/25/1949\n33. \"Who Says the Navy's Been Gagged?\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\n34. \"Jack the Giant Killer\", Dowling (signed), 08/26/1949\n35. \"Now We'll Have A Little Peace and Quiet\", Yardley (signed), 08/13/????\n36. \"Forecast: Stormy Weather in Pentagonia\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated","Masonic Knights Templar sword inscribed with Johnson's name on blade.","Signed, though signature is damaged.","This portrait originally had a lamp attached to it.","Group photo signed by Harry Truman moved to A\u0026M 435, Rare Signatures.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980"],"collection_ssim":["Louis A. Johnson Papers, 1890/1980"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4311","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6382"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4311","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6382"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century"],"places_ssim":["United States -- Politics and government -- 20th century"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creators_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966","West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918 -- Soldiers' letters","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["52.6 Linear Feet 52 ft. 7 in. (15 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (21 record cartons, 15 in. each); (5 record cartons, 17 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (7 small flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 4 in. each); (3 large flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 5 in.); (1 card file box, 6 in.); (1 card file box, 3 in.); (2 artifact trays, 1 in. each); (1 roll storage box, 4 in.); (1 roll storage box, 5 in.); 1 oversize folder, 2 flag stands, 1 submarine model, 1 wooden box, 1 trunk","0.04 Gigabytes 13 .jpg files"],"extent_tesim":["52.6 Linear Feet 52 ft. 7 in. (15 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (21 record cartons, 15 in. each); (5 record cartons, 17 in. each); (4 small flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (7 small flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (2 small flat storage boxes, 4 in. each); (3 large flat storage boxes, 1 1/2 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (12 large flat storage boxes, 3 1/2 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 5 in.); (1 card file box, 6 in.); (1 card file box, 3 in.); (2 artifact trays, 1 in. each); (1 roll storage box, 4 in.); (1 roll storage box, 5 in.); 1 oversize folder, 2 flag stands, 1 submarine model, 1 wooden box, 1 trunk","0.04 Gigabytes 13 .jpg files"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized and born digital materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Louis A. Johnson Papers, A\u0026amp;M 4311, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Louis A. Johnson Papers, A\u0026M 4311, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026amp; Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes correspondence, photographs, publications, news clippings, artifacts, etc. regarding Johnson's service in World War I, his political career, his social network, and his family life, among other topics. The collection also includes material related to other family members, especially his wife Ruth Maxwell Johnson, the Maxwell family, and Johnson's daughters, Lillian and Ruth Katherine (Kay) Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1. Biographical Information; boxes 13-15, 31, 45, 52, 54-55; ca. 1910-2005.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 2. Diaries; boxes 19 and 23; 1916-1964.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 3. World War I Letters; boxes 1-4; 1917-1918.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 4. Correspondence; boxes 5a-7, 14, 21; 1917-1966.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 5. Scrapbooks; boxes 35, 40, 47, and 57; ca. 1920-1950.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 6. Publications; boxes 7, 9-12b, 15-18, 53, 57; 1913-1983.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Papers; boxes 8, 12a-12b, 14, 18-20, 23; 1917-1966, undated.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 8. News Clippings; boxes 12a-12b, 14, 18, 21-22, 53; 1913-1966.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 9. Photo Albums; boxes 29-32, 38, 41, 50; ca. 1910-1970.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 10. Photographs; boxes 3, 7, 12b-14, 18-21, 23-28, 31, 33-34, 36-41, 42-49, 51-52, 54, 58-60, 62, 69; ca. 1870-1970.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 11. Artifacts; boxes 16, 50-51, 53-54, 56a-56b, 60-61, 63-68, 84; 1917-1960, undated.\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\nSeries 12. Oversize; boxes 70-84, map cabinet 10, unboxed; ca. 1915-2013, undated.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material related to Louis Johnson's life and death, including his Last Will and Testament, obituaries, honors, and degrees, diplomas, and certificates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Last Will and Testament of Louis Johnson, obituaries and other clippings. Also includes correspondence and promotional material relating to a biography by Keith McFarland and David Roll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one copy of the April 26, 1966 issue with headline announcing death of Johnson, and five copies of the October 22, 1965 issue (does not seem to contain any information about Johnson or his career).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes certificate admitting Johnson as an attorney in Clarksburg (1913), citation to accompany Medal for Merit (1947), citation accompaning the award of the Distinguished Service Medal of West Virginia (1961), and honorary doctor of law degrees from Salem College (1938), and Creighton University (1949).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes sparse entries for appointments from September through December.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes diplomas awarded to Lillian Maxwell Johnson (Louis Johnson's daughter) from Harrison County Public Schools (1934) and the Emma Willard School (1938), Lillie B. Jarvis (mother of Ruth Maxwell Johnson) from Broaddus Female College (1882), Ruth K. Johnson from Zaner-Blopser Handwriting (1934), and Katherine Johnson (daughter of Louis Johnson) from Harrison County Public Schools (1937) and Elementary Shakespearean Dramatic Arts (1932).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes certificates awarded to Louis Johnson from the University of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Society of Alumni, the Bar Association of Washington D.C., the National Sojourners, and the University of Virginia Club of Washington Outstanding Alumni.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes three certificates for reappointment as Civilian Aide to Secretary of War for West Virginia (1931, 1935, 1946) and an honorary membership certificate from the International Printing Pressmen and Assistant's Union of North America (1933).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCard-mounted poster featuring sketches of Johnson and text outlining his biography and key achievements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiplomas include: Bachelor of Law - University of Virginia (1912), Doctor of Law - Marietta College (1949), Doctor of Law - Villanova College (1949), Doctor of International Law - Pennsylvania Military College (1950). Also includes Virginia Attorney License (1912) and several humorous or honorary degrees from The Silver Tongue, American Airlines, College of Hunting and Fishing, Conference of National Organizations, Citizens Committee of the Hoover Report, Veterans of the Spanish American War, The Raven Society, and the Permanent American Aeronautical Commission.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains two diaries, one written by Ruth Maxwell Johnson documenting her daily life, and another by a woman named Emily that records a trip taken by ship from  San Franciscsisco to Naples.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains approximately twenty entries relating day-to-day events and family occurences (no mention of Johnson). Also includes one later entry, when Ruth found the diary many years later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Voyage 25, S.S. President Adams, San Francisco to Naples, Feb. 2, 1964-Apr. 14, 1964.\" Inscribed \"For Aunt Ruth with my love, Emily.\" Typewritten.  Contains entries regarding an ocean voyage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains mostly letters from Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, though there are other correspondents as well, including Johnson's mother and other family members. Some letters were mailed during Johnson's time in training at Camp Lee, VA and others are from the front in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter from Johnson to Ruth Maxwell written moments after the Armistice was signed, among other letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes mostly correspondence between Louis and Ruth Johnson discussing family matters. There are also letters from Ruth's daughters and her mother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, while Johnson was touring Germany and Italy with the occupational forces immediately following World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence between Ruth Johnson and her mother, and between Ruth and her daughter Kay, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters sent to Ruth Johnson on the death of Louis Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMostly correspondence between Ruth and Louis Johnson discussing family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes mostly scrapbooks documenting political events or Johnson's career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains official photographs of Johnson, some portraits and some with others. Photos are unidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes one scrapbook that documents the Johnson's social life, containing invitations to the White House, news clippings about those events, concert programs, etc. (1938-1940), and one scrapbook containing news clippings about Johnson and the American Legion (1931).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments Louis Johnson's visit to Pittsburgh in 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes only a few film proofs depicting golf scenes and the graduation of one of Johnson's daughters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProject proposal for runway expansion at Lindbergh Field airport in San Diego, California (now SAN International Airport), containing maps, drawings, photographs, and text.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes magazines, books and other publications, most of which contain material by or about Louis Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 1938 issue, features Johnson on cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles are in manuscript or pamphlet form.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree copies of The Kiwanis Magazine, Novmeber 1938, featuring an article by Johnson titled \"Industrial Mobilization.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYearbook of the United States Military Academy at West Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePicture book assembled by the America Legion for the 1937 National Convention in New York City, containing postcard images of notable sights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes:  \"Corks and Curls\", University of Virginia Yearbook, 1912; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secrretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-4, 1937-1939\"; \"Eminent Judges and Lawyers of the American Bar, 1951\"; \"Industrial Mobilization for War, Vol. 1\"; \"Louis A. Johnson Papers in the University of Virginia Library\" for Mrs. Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: \"Louis Johnson, the Secretary of Defense, Addresses, 1949-1950, Vol. 1-4\"; \"Democratic National Convention Official Proceedings, 1952\"; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-2, 1937-1939\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGuidebook for soldiers stationed in Paris during and just after World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost contain articles by or about Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAugust 1938 and June 1949 issues, both feature Johnson on cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Today's history in pictures… The annual permanent record of important national and world events.\" Features photo of Johnson in section on American politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes programs, invitations, pamphlets, and other types of papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes World War I telegrams, condolence letters, and Thank You card signed by President Truman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans for a garden gate for home in Clarksburg and floor plan for a house in Florida, with some correspondence from the architect.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes programs from the White House Correspondents' Seventeenth Annual Dinner (March 12, 1938) and The National Press Club Annual Dinner with President Franklin D. Roosevelt as guest of honor (November 19, 1938). Also includes invitation from the Under Secretary of State to Louis Johnson for dinner in honor of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1938), a menu from the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. (1938), mailings and account information from the Union National Bank addressed to Mrs. Ruth Johnson (1963), and receipts from Raleigh Haberdasher and Lord and Taylor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVarious military forms for Louis Johnson related to his service during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly programs from conventions and banquets at which Johnson was a speaker or honored guest. Also includes itinerary for \"Trip of the President to Gainsville and Warm Springs, GA,\" March 22, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes guide books related to military procurement/planning/ purchasing, and several addresses by Morris Sayre, president of Corn Products Refining Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes several folders of news clippings, some of which are about Johnson, while others pertain to his career interests or specific projects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHeadline: \"Truman Wars on Inflation, Louis A. Johnson Raps Acheson Policies\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes both official photo albums from specific events and family photo albums documenting the Johnson family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are seven albums:  1. Album inscribed \"Shots '37 - Ann Johnson Sage,\" photos mostly unidentified. 2. Album of vacation photos, none identified (ca. 1950). 3. Album of vacation photos, some featuring Louis and Ruth Johnson (ca. 1960). 4. Album featuring Ruth Maxwell and family/friends, photos unidentified (ca. 1915). 5. Album of vacation photos, not identified (includes some from Mount Vernon) (ca. 1965-1970). 6. \"Camp Alleghany 1930,\" summer camp for girls, some subjects identified. 7. In Memoriam album for Ruth Johnson (1983).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are four albums:  1. Album labeled \"Lillian's,\" subjects not identified. 2. Album from California, almost all photos identified (1937). 3. Factual data and photos of Tuscon, Arizona compiled for Johnson as Secretary of Defense. 4. Louis Johnson Scrapbook, featuring photos from travels and official events, most captioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes mostly candid family snapshots and outdoor scenery. Approximately one-third are identified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial assembled photo album from the inauguration of President Truman.  Includes images of the inaugural parade, candid shots of social gatherings with Truman and others, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlbums belonged to Ruth Maxwell or the Maxwell family and document family and friends. None of the photographs are identified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Presented to The Honorable Louis Johnson, Secretary of Defense, on the Occasion of his visit to the Far East, June 1950.\" All photos are captioned.  Includes images of Guam, Japan (Tokyo), and Okinawa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs taken by Johnson documenting scenery in France, fellow officers, and destruction caused by the war. Also includes some family photos from after Johnson's return from Europe, depicting Johnson's wife Ruth and possibly his daughter, Lillian. Some business cards from Steptoe and Johnson are also included. Some of the photographs seem to have identification on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes many photographs, some of which relate to Johnson's career and others to his personal life. Subjects include the Johnson family, the Maxwell family (Johnson's inlaws), Johnson's service in World War I, trips taken by Johnson to Egypt, India, and other locations, Johnson's affiliation with the American Legion, and Johnson's political career, including official portraits of Johnson for press releases and public relations.  There are also portraits of others individuals given to Johnson. Most photos are unidentified, though some bear inscriptions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes framed photographs, citation to accompany the award of Medal for Merit (signed by Truman, 1947), and letter from John W. Davis (in a frame) to Johnson regarding his loss in the presidential election of 1924.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes crayon sketch of political cartoon and conference panorama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo framed portraits of Ruth Maxwell Johnson's parents, one card mounted photo of Louis Johnson as a child, and one card-mounted photo inscribed \"Arthur age 2.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photos of Johnson being sworn in as Secretary of Defense.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photos of Ruth Johnson, other acquaintances and politicians, and a photo of President Roosevelt, John Pershing, and Clement Attlee with printed signatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photos of Ruth Johnson, Kay Johnson, WB Maxwell, and a post-World War I parade in France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits of Ray Murphy, Major General Frank Lowe, and Paul H. Griffith (National Commander of the American Legion), among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage used on the cover of Time magazine in 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCertificate admits Johnson as attorney in Washington, D.C. (1953).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo collectible prints of TWA airplanes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes flags, medals, dog tags, academic hoods, and other items belonging to Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree keys for rooms in the Mayflower Hotel, located in New York City.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBronze head of Franklin D. Roosevelt, by J. Davidson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedal of Liberated France and Order of the Compassionate Heart Medal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. Order of the Crown of Italy; American Legion 14th Annual Promenade Nationale, Chicago Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. Louis A. Johnson, National Commander, American Legion National Convention, Janesville, WI, 1933 Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. American Legion Philadelphia, PA Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. American Legion 38th National Convention, Los Angeles, Distinguished Guest Ribbon, 1956;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. Distinguished Service Award presented to Colonel Louis A. Johnson by the National Guard of Honor American Legion;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. American Legion, Grand Rapids, MI Ribbon, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9. American Legion, 12th National Convention, Portland, OR Ribbon, 1932;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10. GAA, University of Virginia, Virginia-Hopkins Dual Meet, Heavyweight Boxing Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11. GAA, University of Virginia, Heavyweight Wrestling Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12. Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia, 1948, Honored Guest Ribbon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. American Legion 15th Annual Convention, New London, CT, 1933, Louis Johnson, National Commander Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. Grand Cross of Military Honor;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. American Legion Service Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Distinguished Guests Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Life Member Pin; American Legion First National Aerial Roundup Pin, 1933;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. Democratic National Convention, 1940, Chicago, Assistant to the Chairman Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. American Legion Department of Iowa, Dubuque 1933 Ribbon; American Legion National Executive Committee Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. Democratic National Convention, Delegate, Honorary Vice President Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. Louis A. Johnson, American Legion Department of West Virginia Annual Convention Ribbon, Clarksburg, 1938;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. National Distinguished Guest Committee Pin, San Antonio Convention, American Legion, 1928;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9. Louis Johnson, Delegate, American Legion Department of West Virginia, 14th Annual Convention Ribbon, 1932;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10. Medal for Merit;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11. American Legion Pilgrimage for Peace Ribbon;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12. Democratic National Convention, Assistant to Chairman Ribbon, Philadelphia, 1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeather desk box containing items probably of sentimental value, including photos of Johnson's daughter's graduation, a book of poems handmade by his daughter, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmall metal lamp originally mounted to Johnson portrait.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains large photographs, framed artwork, and artifacts, including flags, academic hoods, panoramic photographs, signed portraits, transcription discs with recordings of Johnson's speeches, and a World War I trunk with equipment, among other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnlarged group photos, one labeled \"Corps Area Commanders and Bureau Chiefs,\" one depicting several generals and their printed signatures, one of Johnson and others at a desk, and one unidentified group of pilots and military men in front of a plane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne mounted aerial photo and one group of men, both unidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes crayon sketch of Johnson by Jean Eason, a poster of boxing photos, and several unidentified group photos that include Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes family and political portraits, some group photos, a framed telegram from President Roosevelt to the American Legion, and an award to Johnson from the state of West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes group photograph of Steptoe and Johnson staff (1946), framed letter from Frank L. Polk (1924), rolled photos of Johnson at desk, American Legion poster (1942), and photo of plane flying over Wright Memorial signed by Major C. Haynes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. Secretary of State Hull and Assistant Secretary of War Johnson Speeches;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n2. Honorable Louis Johnson, B'nai B'rith - George Washington Celebration, Feb. 25, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. Johnson, Army Day Banquet, Apr. 8, 1938 (4 discs);\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. Food and War Speech, June 18, 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5. Address by Louis Johnson, May 26, 1940;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. Col. Johnson - Part 2;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. Louis Johnson Talk, May 28, 1940 - Part II;\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. Louis A. Johnson American Legion, Oct. 6, 1945, parts 2 and 3 (2 discs).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. \"Speaking of 'Unification'\", F.O. Alexander (signed), 11/3/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e \n2. \"The Old, Old Story\", Alexander, 8/26/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n3. \"Operation Handsaw\", Paul R. Carmack (signed), 3/32/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n4. \"Louis Johnson, Psychiatrist, Armed Forces\", William Wolfe (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n5. \"Unification - Oh Brother!\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n6. \"Assembly\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n7. \"Better Leave the Bag Outside\", Gib Crockett (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n8. \"Secretary of (Self) Defense\", Sean Allen (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n9. \"'100% for Unification Laws' Vice Admiral Sherman\", John Stampone (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n10. \"Good Luck, Louis!\", Keith Temple, 3/30/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n11. \"But It's Not Big Enough to Hold All of Them\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 10/27/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n12. \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", Richard Yardley, 10/4/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n13. \"A Very Unusual Situation to Say the Least\", Tom Carlisle (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n14. \"Don't Fret, Now, Under Unification We Are Going to Put Wings On It\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 4/20/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n15. \"Louis A. Johnson First Man in History to Cut Goverment Costs\", Gib Crockett (signed), 8/29/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n16. \"Three into One\", Hal Coffman, 6/22/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n17. \"Always the Other Fellow Should Economize\", Hal Coffman (signed), 9/8/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n18. \"A Note of Confidence, For a Change\", John Knott, 2/4/1950\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n19. \"Ah'm Feeling a Bit Scot'ish\", John Stampone (signed), 9/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n20. \"A Direct Hit\", Cy Hungerford (signed), 08/25/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n21. \"Offensive in the Defense Department\", Philip \"Flip\" Uzanas (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n22. \"Cheese it, There's Pop!\", Hal Coffman (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n23. \"Too Bad\", Kendall Vintroux (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n24. \"Seizing the Reins\", Vaughn Shoemaker (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n25. \"Ouch! You're Hurting the Little Guy Yow!\", Glenn Brett (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n26. \"And Let the Chips Fall Where They May!\", Leo Joseph Roche, 7/21/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n27. \"See Here, Private Johnson!\", Richard Yardley, 10/13/1949?\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n28. \"Taking Capitol Hill\", Shoemaker (signed?), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n29. \"An Omen?\", Dorman H. Smith (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n30. \"National Defense\", Canfield, undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n31. \"Stop It!\", Lute Pease (signed?), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n32. \"Two Big Flops\", Daniel R. Fitzpatrick (signed), 08/25/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n33. \"Who Says the Navy's Been Gagged?\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n34. \"Jack the Giant Killer\", Dowling (signed), 08/26/1949\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n35. \"Now We'll Have A Little Peace and Quiet\", Yardley (signed), 08/13/????\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n36. \"Forecast: Stormy Weather in Pentagonia\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMasonic Knights Templar sword inscribed with Johnson's name on blade.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned, though signature is damaged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis portrait originally had a lamp attached to it.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Louis Arthur Johnson, (1891-1966), Clarksburg lawyer, and Washington, D.C. politician who co-founded the law office of Steptoe \u0026 Johnson. Johnson studied law at the University of Virginia and upon graduation immediately took up residence in the booming oil and gas town of Clarksburg, W. Va. and began the firm with Philip P. Steptoe. He served in France and Germany during and immediately after the First World War, and upon his return married Ruth Maxwell from Clarksburg. From 1937-1940 Johnson was the Assistant Secretary of War under President Roosevelt and later served as the second United States Secretary of Defense under President Truman from March 1949 to September 1950. Asked to resign by President Truman, Johnson returned to his law practice in Clarksburg until his death in 1966. This collection is minimally processed.","The collection includes correspondence, photographs, publications, news clippings, artifacts, etc. regarding Johnson's service in World War I, his political career, his social network, and his family life, among other topics. The collection also includes material related to other family members, especially his wife Ruth Maxwell Johnson, the Maxwell family, and Johnson's daughters, Lillian and Ruth Katherine (Kay) Johnson.","Series 1. Biographical Information; boxes 13-15, 31, 45, 52, 54-55; ca. 1910-2005.\nSeries 2. Diaries; boxes 19 and 23; 1916-1964.\nSeries 3. World War I Letters; boxes 1-4; 1917-1918.\nSeries 4. Correspondence; boxes 5a-7, 14, 21; 1917-1966.\nSeries 5. Scrapbooks; boxes 35, 40, 47, and 57; ca. 1920-1950.\nSeries 6. Publications; boxes 7, 9-12b, 15-18, 53, 57; 1913-1983.\nSeries 7. Miscellaneous Papers; boxes 8, 12a-12b, 14, 18-20, 23; 1917-1966, undated.\nSeries 8. News Clippings; boxes 12a-12b, 14, 18, 21-22, 53; 1913-1966.\nSeries 9. Photo Albums; boxes 29-32, 38, 41, 50; ca. 1910-1970.\nSeries 10. Photographs; boxes 3, 7, 12b-14, 18-21, 23-28, 31, 33-34, 36-41, 42-49, 51-52, 54, 58-60, 62, 69; ca. 1870-1970.\nSeries 11. Artifacts; boxes 16, 50-51, 53-54, 56a-56b, 60-61, 63-68, 84; 1917-1960, undated.\nSeries 12. Oversize; boxes 70-84, map cabinet 10, unboxed; ca. 1915-2013, undated.","This series includes material related to Louis Johnson's life and death, including his Last Will and Testament, obituaries, honors, and degrees, diplomas, and certificates.","Includes Last Will and Testament of Louis Johnson, obituaries and other clippings. Also includes correspondence and promotional material relating to a biography by Keith McFarland and David Roll.","Includes one copy of the April 26, 1966 issue with headline announcing death of Johnson, and five copies of the October 22, 1965 issue (does not seem to contain any information about Johnson or his career).","Includes certificate admitting Johnson as an attorney in Clarksburg (1913), citation to accompany Medal for Merit (1947), citation accompaning the award of the Distinguished Service Medal of West Virginia (1961), and honorary doctor of law degrees from Salem College (1938), and Creighton University (1949).","Includes sparse entries for appointments from September through December.","Includes diplomas awarded to Lillian Maxwell Johnson (Louis Johnson's daughter) from Harrison County Public Schools (1934) and the Emma Willard School (1938), Lillie B. Jarvis (mother of Ruth Maxwell Johnson) from Broaddus Female College (1882), Ruth K. Johnson from Zaner-Blopser Handwriting (1934), and Katherine Johnson (daughter of Louis Johnson) from Harrison County Public Schools (1937) and Elementary Shakespearean Dramatic Arts (1932).","Includes certificates awarded to Louis Johnson from the University of Virginia Thomas Jefferson Society of Alumni, the Bar Association of Washington D.C., the National Sojourners, and the University of Virginia Club of Washington Outstanding Alumni.","Includes three certificates for reappointment as Civilian Aide to Secretary of War for West Virginia (1931, 1935, 1946) and an honorary membership certificate from the International Printing Pressmen and Assistant's Union of North America (1933).","Card-mounted poster featuring sketches of Johnson and text outlining his biography and key achievements.","Diplomas include: Bachelor of Law - University of Virginia (1912), Doctor of Law - Marietta College (1949), Doctor of Law - Villanova College (1949), Doctor of International Law - Pennsylvania Military College (1950). Also includes Virginia Attorney License (1912) and several humorous or honorary degrees from The Silver Tongue, American Airlines, College of Hunting and Fishing, Conference of National Organizations, Citizens Committee of the Hoover Report, Veterans of the Spanish American War, The Raven Society, and the Permanent American Aeronautical Commission.","This series contains two diaries, one written by Ruth Maxwell Johnson documenting her daily life, and another by a woman named Emily that records a trip taken by ship from  San Franciscsisco to Naples.","Contains approximately twenty entries relating day-to-day events and family occurences (no mention of Johnson). Also includes one later entry, when Ruth found the diary many years later.","\"Voyage 25, S.S. President Adams, San Francisco to Naples, Feb. 2, 1964-Apr. 14, 1964.\" Inscribed \"For Aunt Ruth with my love, Emily.\" Typewritten.  Contains entries regarding an ocean voyage.","This series contains mostly letters from Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, though there are other correspondents as well, including Johnson's mother and other family members. Some letters were mailed during Johnson's time in training at Camp Lee, VA and others are from the front in France.","Includes letter from Johnson to Ruth Maxwell written moments after the Armistice was signed, among other letters.","This series includes mostly correspondence between Louis and Ruth Johnson discussing family matters. There are also letters from Ruth's daughters and her mother.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his wife Ruth when traveling or while Johnson was in Washington on business relating to his political career.","Includes mostly letters from Louis Johnson to his future wife, Ruth Maxwell, while Johnson was touring Germany and Italy with the occupational forces immediately following World War I.","Includes correspondence between Ruth Johnson and her mother, and between Ruth and her daughter Kay, among others.","Letters sent to Ruth Johnson on the death of Louis Johnson.","Mostly correspondence between Ruth and Louis Johnson discussing family news.","This series includes mostly scrapbooks documenting political events or Johnson's career.","Contains official photographs of Johnson, some portraits and some with others. Photos are unidentified.","Includes one scrapbook that documents the Johnson's social life, containing invitations to the White House, news clippings about those events, concert programs, etc. (1938-1940), and one scrapbook containing news clippings about Johnson and the American Legion (1931).","Documents Louis Johnson's visit to Pittsburgh in 1940.","Includes only a few film proofs depicting golf scenes and the graduation of one of Johnson's daughters.","Project proposal for runway expansion at Lindbergh Field airport in San Diego, California (now SAN International Airport), containing maps, drawings, photographs, and text.","This series includes magazines, books and other publications, most of which contain material by or about Louis Johnson.","August 1938 issue, features Johnson on cover.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Includes issues of Time, Newsweek, Kiwanis, Foreign Service, and the American Legion magazine. Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","Articles are in manuscript or pamphlet form.","Three copies of The Kiwanis Magazine, Novmeber 1938, featuring an article by Johnson titled \"Industrial Mobilization.\"","Yearbook of the United States Military Academy at West Point.","Picture book assembled by the America Legion for the 1937 National Convention in New York City, containing postcard images of notable sights.","Includes:  \"Corks and Curls\", University of Virginia Yearbook, 1912; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secrretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-4, 1937-1939\"; \"Eminent Judges and Lawyers of the American Bar, 1951\"; \"Industrial Mobilization for War, Vol. 1\"; \"Louis A. Johnson Papers in the University of Virginia Library\" for Mrs. Johnson.","Includes: \"Louis Johnson, the Secretary of Defense, Addresses, 1949-1950, Vol. 1-4\"; \"Democratic National Convention Official Proceedings, 1952\"; \"Louis Johnson, the Assistant Secretary of War, Addresses, Vol. 1-2, 1937-1939\".","Guidebook for soldiers stationed in Paris during and just after World War I.","Most contain articles by or about Johnson.","August 1938 and June 1949 issues, both feature Johnson on cover.","\"Today's history in pictures… The annual permanent record of important national and world events.\" Features photo of Johnson in section on American politics.","This series includes programs, invitations, pamphlets, and other types of papers.","Includes World War I telegrams, condolence letters, and Thank You card signed by President Truman.","Plans for a garden gate for home in Clarksburg and floor plan for a house in Florida, with some correspondence from the architect.","Includes programs from the White House Correspondents' Seventeenth Annual Dinner (March 12, 1938) and The National Press Club Annual Dinner with President Franklin D. Roosevelt as guest of honor (November 19, 1938). Also includes invitation from the Under Secretary of State to Louis Johnson for dinner in honor of the Sultan of Muscat and Oman (1938), a menu from the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. (1938), mailings and account information from the Union National Bank addressed to Mrs. Ruth Johnson (1963), and receipts from Raleigh Haberdasher and Lord and Taylor.","Various military forms for Louis Johnson related to his service during World War I.","Includes mostly programs from conventions and banquets at which Johnson was a speaker or honored guest. Also includes itinerary for \"Trip of the President to Gainsville and Warm Springs, GA,\" March 22, 1938.","Includes guide books related to military procurement/planning/ purchasing, and several addresses by Morris Sayre, president of Corn Products Refining Company.","This series includes several folders of news clippings, some of which are about Johnson, while others pertain to his career interests or specific projects.","Headline: \"Truman Wars on Inflation, Louis A. Johnson Raps Acheson Policies\".","This series includes both official photo albums from specific events and family photo albums documenting the Johnson family.","There are seven albums:  1. Album inscribed \"Shots '37 - Ann Johnson Sage,\" photos mostly unidentified. 2. Album of vacation photos, none identified (ca. 1950). 3. Album of vacation photos, some featuring Louis and Ruth Johnson (ca. 1960). 4. Album featuring Ruth Maxwell and family/friends, photos unidentified (ca. 1915). 5. Album of vacation photos, not identified (includes some from Mount Vernon) (ca. 1965-1970). 6. \"Camp Alleghany 1930,\" summer camp for girls, some subjects identified. 7. In Memoriam album for Ruth Johnson (1983).","There are four albums:  1. Album labeled \"Lillian's,\" subjects not identified. 2. Album from California, almost all photos identified (1937). 3. Factual data and photos of Tuscon, Arizona compiled for Johnson as Secretary of Defense. 4. Louis Johnson Scrapbook, featuring photos from travels and official events, most captioned.","Includes mostly candid family snapshots and outdoor scenery. Approximately one-third are identified.","Official assembled photo album from the inauguration of President Truman.  Includes images of the inaugural parade, candid shots of social gatherings with Truman and others, and other material.","Albums belonged to Ruth Maxwell or the Maxwell family and document family and friends. None of the photographs are identified.","\"Presented to The Honorable Louis Johnson, Secretary of Defense, on the Occasion of his visit to the Far East, June 1950.\" All photos are captioned.  Includes images of Guam, Japan (Tokyo), and Okinawa.","Includes photographs taken by Johnson documenting scenery in France, fellow officers, and destruction caused by the war. Also includes some family photos from after Johnson's return from Europe, depicting Johnson's wife Ruth and possibly his daughter, Lillian. Some business cards from Steptoe and Johnson are also included. Some of the photographs seem to have identification on the back.","This series includes many photographs, some of which relate to Johnson's career and others to his personal life. Subjects include the Johnson family, the Maxwell family (Johnson's inlaws), Johnson's service in World War I, trips taken by Johnson to Egypt, India, and other locations, Johnson's affiliation with the American Legion, and Johnson's political career, including official portraits of Johnson for press releases and public relations.  There are also portraits of others individuals given to Johnson. Most photos are unidentified, though some bear inscriptions.","Includes framed photographs, citation to accompany the award of Medal for Merit (signed by Truman, 1947), and letter from John W. Davis (in a frame) to Johnson regarding his loss in the presidential election of 1924.","Includes crayon sketch of political cartoon and conference panorama.","Two framed portraits of Ruth Maxwell Johnson's parents, one card mounted photo of Louis Johnson as a child, and one card-mounted photo inscribed \"Arthur age 2.\"","Includes photos of Johnson being sworn in as Secretary of Defense.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, other acquaintances and politicians, and a photo of President Roosevelt, John Pershing, and Clement Attlee with printed signatures.","Includes photos of Ruth Johnson, Kay Johnson, WB Maxwell, and a post-World War I parade in France.","Includes portraits of Ray Murphy, Major General Frank Lowe, and Paul H. Griffith (National Commander of the American Legion), among others.","Image used on the cover of Time magazine in 1949.","Certificate admits Johnson as attorney in Washington, D.C. (1953).","Two collectible prints of TWA airplanes.","This series includes flags, medals, dog tags, academic hoods, and other items belonging to Johnson.","Three keys for rooms in the Mayflower Hotel, located in New York City.","Bronze head of Franklin D. Roosevelt, by J. Davidson.","Medal of Liberated France and Order of the Compassionate Heart Medal.","1. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n2. American Legion New York State Convention Ribbon, 1933;\n3. Order of the Crown of Italy; American Legion 14th Annual Promenade Nationale, Chicago Ribbon, 1933;\n4. Louis A. Johnson, National Commander, American Legion National Convention, Janesville, WI, 1933 Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Philadelphia, PA Ribbon, 1933;\n6. American Legion 38th National Convention, Los Angeles, Distinguished Guest Ribbon, 1956;\n7. Distinguished Service Award presented to Colonel Louis A. Johnson by the National Guard of Honor American Legion;\n8. American Legion, Grand Rapids, MI Ribbon, 1933;\n9. American Legion, 12th National Convention, Portland, OR Ribbon, 1932;\n10. GAA, University of Virginia, Virginia-Hopkins Dual Meet, Heavyweight Boxing Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n11. GAA, University of Virginia, Heavyweight Wrestling Medal, Louis A. Johnson, 1912;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia, 1948, Honored Guest Ribbon.","1. American Legion 15th Annual Convention, New London, CT, 1933, Louis Johnson, National Commander Ribbon;\n2. Grand Cross of Military Honor;\n3. American Legion Service Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Distinguished Guests Committee Pin, Los Angeles, 1956; American Legion Life Member Pin; American Legion First National Aerial Roundup Pin, 1933;\n4. Democratic National Convention, 1940, Chicago, Assistant to the Chairman Ribbon;\n5. American Legion Department of Iowa, Dubuque 1933 Ribbon; American Legion National Executive Committee Ribbon;\n6. Democratic National Convention, Delegate, Honorary Vice President Ribbon;\n7. Louis A. Johnson, American Legion Department of West Virginia Annual Convention Ribbon, Clarksburg, 1938;\n8. National Distinguished Guest Committee Pin, San Antonio Convention, American Legion, 1928;\n9. Louis Johnson, Delegate, American Legion Department of West Virginia, 14th Annual Convention Ribbon, 1932;\n10. Medal for Merit;\n11. American Legion Pilgrimage for Peace Ribbon;\n12. Democratic National Convention, Assistant to Chairman Ribbon, Philadelphia, 1948.","Leather desk box containing items probably of sentimental value, including photos of Johnson's daughter's graduation, a book of poems handmade by his daughter, etc.","Small metal lamp originally mounted to Johnson portrait.","This series contains large photographs, framed artwork, and artifacts, including flags, academic hoods, panoramic photographs, signed portraits, transcription discs with recordings of Johnson's speeches, and a World War I trunk with equipment, among other items.","Enlarged group photos, one labeled \"Corps Area Commanders and Bureau Chiefs,\" one depicting several generals and their printed signatures, one of Johnson and others at a desk, and one unidentified group of pilots and military men in front of a plane.","One mounted aerial photo and one group of men, both unidentified.","Includes crayon sketch of Johnson by Jean Eason, a poster of boxing photos, and several unidentified group photos that include Johnson.","Includes family and political portraits, some group photos, a framed telegram from President Roosevelt to the American Legion, and an award to Johnson from the state of West Virginia.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes portraits given to Johnson by friends, acquaintances, and admirers. Many are signed and inscribed by the person pictured.","Includes group photograph of Steptoe and Johnson staff (1946), framed letter from Frank L. Polk (1924), rolled photos of Johnson at desk, American Legion poster (1942), and photo of plane flying over Wright Memorial signed by Major C. Haynes.","1. Secretary of State Hull and Assistant Secretary of War Johnson Speeches;\n2. Honorable Louis Johnson, B'nai B'rith - George Washington Celebration, Feb. 25, 1940.","3. Johnson, Army Day Banquet, Apr. 8, 1938 (4 discs);\n4. Food and War Speech, June 18, 1940.","5. Address by Louis Johnson, May 26, 1940;\n6. Col. Johnson - Part 2;\n7. Louis Johnson Talk, May 28, 1940 - Part II;\n8. Louis A. Johnson American Legion, Oct. 6, 1945, parts 2 and 3 (2 discs).","1. \"Speaking of 'Unification'\", F.O. Alexander (signed), 11/3/1949 \n2. \"The Old, Old Story\", Alexander, 8/26/1949\n3. \"Operation Handsaw\", Paul R. Carmack (signed), 3/32/1949\n4. \"Louis Johnson, Psychiatrist, Armed Forces\", William Wolfe (signed), undated\n5. \"Unification - Oh Brother!\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n6. \"Assembly\", Herc. Ficklen (signed), undated\n7. \"Better Leave the Bag Outside\", Gib Crockett (signed), undated\n8. \"Secretary of (Self) Defense\", Sean Allen (signed), undated\n9. \"'100% for Unification Laws' Vice Admiral Sherman\", John Stampone (signed), undated\n10. \"Good Luck, Louis!\", Keith Temple, 3/30/1949\n11. \"But It's Not Big Enough to Hold All of Them\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 10/27/1949\n12. \"Mutiny on the Bounty\", Richard Yardley, 10/4/1949\n13. \"A Very Unusual Situation to Say the Least\", Tom Carlisle (signed), undated\n14. \"Don't Fret, Now, Under Unification We Are Going to Put Wings On It\", Cliff Berryman (signed), 4/20/1949\n15. \"Louis A. Johnson First Man in History to Cut Goverment Costs\", Gib Crockett (signed), 8/29/1949\n16. \"Three into One\", Hal Coffman, 6/22/1949\n17. \"Always the Other Fellow Should Economize\", Hal Coffman (signed), 9/8/1949\n18. \"A Note of Confidence, For a Change\", John Knott, 2/4/1950\n19. \"Ah'm Feeling a Bit Scot'ish\", John Stampone (signed), 9/1949\n20. \"A Direct Hit\", Cy Hungerford (signed), 08/25/1949\n21. \"Offensive in the Defense Department\", Philip \"Flip\" Uzanas (signed), undated\n22. \"Cheese it, There's Pop!\", Hal Coffman (signed), undated\n23. \"Too Bad\", Kendall Vintroux (signed), undated\n24. \"Seizing the Reins\", Vaughn Shoemaker (signed), undated\n25. \"Ouch! You're Hurting the Little Guy Yow!\", Glenn Brett (signed), undated\n26. \"And Let the Chips Fall Where They May!\", Leo Joseph Roche, 7/21/1949\n27. \"See Here, Private Johnson!\", Richard Yardley, 10/13/1949?\n28. \"Taking Capitol Hill\", Shoemaker (signed?), undated\n29. \"An Omen?\", Dorman H. Smith (signed), undated\n30. \"National Defense\", Canfield, undated\n31. \"Stop It!\", Lute Pease (signed?), undated\n32. \"Two Big Flops\", Daniel R. Fitzpatrick (signed), 08/25/1949\n33. \"Who Says the Navy's Been Gagged?\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated\n34. \"Jack the Giant Killer\", Dowling (signed), 08/26/1949\n35. \"Now We'll Have A Little Peace and Quiet\", Yardley (signed), 08/13/????\n36. \"Forecast: Stormy Weather in Pentagonia\", Jim Berryman (signed), undated","Masonic Knights Templar sword inscribed with Johnson's name on blade.","Signed, though signature is damaged.","This portrait originally had a lamp attached to it."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGroup photo signed by Harry Truman moved to A\u0026amp;M 435, Rare Signatures.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Group photo signed by Harry Truman moved to A\u0026M 435, Rare Signatures."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_aa9716f1db7854b108d003e102796741\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"persname_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"names_coll_ssim":["Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Johnson, Louis Arthur, 1891-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":175,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:58:31.866Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6382"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\"","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1357.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnston, Marbury, Papers","title_ssm":["Marbury Johnston Papers"],"title_tesim":["Marbury Johnston Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1878-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1878-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1878/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934"],"text":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934","Ms.1981.100","World War, 1914-1918","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged by material type.","Born in Albany (Bibb County), Georgia on December 2, 1860, Marbury Johnston was the son of Thomas H. and Lamara Hill Johnston. After graduating from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1882, Johnston was assigned to the USS Yantic. In 1883, he was transferred to the USS Swatara. The following year, Johnston was promoted to ensign and transferred to the training ship USS Portsmouth. In 1887, Johnston was assigned to the Fish Commission Steamer USS Albatross, a research vessel. After three years on the Albatross, he was transferred to the Office of Naval Intelligence, where he served for a year, then served two years on the USS Concord. Promoted to lieutenant, junior grade in 1894, he spent the next few years under various assignments (the USS R. S. Franklin, the War College and Torpedo School, the San Francisco, the New Orleans, and the Cassius) before being placed in command of the Nero in 1899. He served a year aboard the Prairie as executive officer; then in quick succession, he served aboard the Vermont, the  Columbia, the Dolphin and the  Montgomery.","In 1902, Johnston was assigned as assistant to the U. S. minister at La Guyara, Venezuela. Six months later, he became naval attache at Caracas, Venezuela, a post in which he served for six months. Returning to Washington, D. C., Johnston was promoted to lieutenant commander and given command of the Second Torpedo Flotilla. From 1907 to 1908, he again served aboard the Albatross, this time as the ship's commander. His command was transferred to the USS  Galveston in 1908. The following year, Johnston was assigned to Navy Yard Puget Sound, and in 1910, he became captain of the Navy Yard at Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The following year, Johnston was promoted to captain and placed in command of the USS Georgia. In 1913, Johnston attended a long course at the Naval War College. In 1914, he reported for duty as commandant of the New Orleans Navy Yard and Station, a post in which he served until 1917, when he was given command of a patrol force, and soon thereafter was placed in command of the Atlantic Fleet's Squadron 2, Cruiser Force, and promoted to rear admiral. From 1918 to 1921, he served as commandant of the 15th Naval District, adjacent to the Panama Canal Zone. In the latter year, Johnston became director of naval communications and president of the Naval Examining and Retiring Board, the post at which he served until his retirement in 1924.","A lifelong bachelor, Johnston by 1930 was living with his sister and brother-in-law, Rebecca and Robert Toombs in Randolph County, Georgia. Marbury Johnston died on March 15, 1934, and was buried in Riverside Cemetery, Macon, Georgia.","The guide to the Marbury Johnston Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marbury Johnston Papers commenced and was completed in October, 2014.","This collection contains the papers of Marbury Johnston, a career officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Half of the collection consists of Johnston's official naval records, including orders and personnel records, chronicling Johnston's assignments and promotions, beginning with his 1878 appointment as a cadet midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy and ending with his retirement in 1924. Accompanying these personnel records is a brief chronology of Johnston's life and career.","Comprising the other half of the collection is a book draft by Johnston, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\" The draft chronicles in detail Johnston's personal experiences during his 40-plus years in the U. S. Navy, commencing with his admission to the Naval Academy. The draft seems to be incomplete, with the narrative ending around 1917. A middle portion of the draft is in typescript form; the remainder is in Johnston's hand. Though the narrative touches on some of the larger issues facing the U. S. Navy during Johnston's years in service, the focus is largely on his personal experiences. As Johnston mentions in his introduction, \"Any one seeking a weighty article on the changes in the Navy, or a dissertation on the Sampson - Schley, Daniels Sims controversies may look elsewhere.\"","The collection also contains a photograph of the USS Indianapolis and a musical program from the HMS  Emperor of India.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\"","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy","Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1981.100"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1981.100"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"creator_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy"],"creators_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Marbury Johnston Papers were acquired by Special Collections in 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Albany (Bibb County), Georgia on December 2, 1860, Marbury Johnston was the son of Thomas H. and Lamara Hill Johnston. After graduating from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1882, Johnston was assigned to the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYantic\u003c/title\u003e. In 1883, he was transferred to the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSwatara\u003c/title\u003e. The following year, Johnston was promoted to ensign and transferred to the training ship USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePortsmouth\u003c/title\u003e. In 1887, Johnston was assigned to the Fish Commission Steamer USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbatross\u003c/title\u003e, a research vessel. After three years on the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbatross\u003c/title\u003e, he was transferred to the Office of Naval Intelligence, where he served for a year, then served two years on the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConcord\u003c/title\u003e. Promoted to lieutenant, junior grade in 1894, he spent the next few years under various assignments (the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eR. S. Franklin\u003c/title\u003e, the War College and Torpedo School, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSan Francisco\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNew Orleans\u003c/title\u003e, and the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCassius\u003c/title\u003e) before being placed in command of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNero\u003c/title\u003e in 1899. He served a year aboard the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePrairie\u003c/title\u003e as executive officer; then in quick succession, he served aboard the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVermont\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Columbia\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDolphin\u003c/title\u003e and the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Montgomery\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1902, Johnston was assigned as assistant to the U. S. minister at La Guyara, Venezuela. Six months later, he became naval attache at Caracas, Venezuela, a post in which he served for six months. Returning to Washington, D. C., Johnston was promoted to lieutenant commander and given command of the Second Torpedo Flotilla. From 1907 to 1908, he again served aboard the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbatross\u003c/title\u003e, this time as the ship's commander. His command was transferred to the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Galveston\u003c/title\u003e in 1908. The following year, Johnston was assigned to Navy Yard Puget Sound, and in 1910, he became captain of the Navy Yard at Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The following year, Johnston was promoted to captain and placed in command of the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGeorgia\u003c/title\u003e. In 1913, Johnston attended a long course at the Naval War College. In 1914, he reported for duty as commandant of the New Orleans Navy Yard and Station, a post in which he served until 1917, when he was given command of a patrol force, and soon thereafter was placed in command of the Atlantic Fleet's Squadron 2, Cruiser Force, and promoted to rear admiral. From 1918 to 1921, he served as commandant of the 15th Naval District, adjacent to the Panama Canal Zone. In the latter year, Johnston became director of naval communications and president of the Naval Examining and Retiring Board, the post at which he served until his retirement in 1924.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA lifelong bachelor, Johnston by 1930 was living with his sister and brother-in-law, Rebecca and Robert Toombs in Randolph County, Georgia. Marbury Johnston died on March 15, 1934, and was buried in Riverside Cemetery, Macon, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Albany (Bibb County), Georgia on December 2, 1860, Marbury Johnston was the son of Thomas H. and Lamara Hill Johnston. After graduating from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1882, Johnston was assigned to the USS Yantic. In 1883, he was transferred to the USS Swatara. The following year, Johnston was promoted to ensign and transferred to the training ship USS Portsmouth. In 1887, Johnston was assigned to the Fish Commission Steamer USS Albatross, a research vessel. After three years on the Albatross, he was transferred to the Office of Naval Intelligence, where he served for a year, then served two years on the USS Concord. Promoted to lieutenant, junior grade in 1894, he spent the next few years under various assignments (the USS R. S. Franklin, the War College and Torpedo School, the San Francisco, the New Orleans, and the Cassius) before being placed in command of the Nero in 1899. He served a year aboard the Prairie as executive officer; then in quick succession, he served aboard the Vermont, the  Columbia, the Dolphin and the  Montgomery.","In 1902, Johnston was assigned as assistant to the U. S. minister at La Guyara, Venezuela. Six months later, he became naval attache at Caracas, Venezuela, a post in which he served for six months. Returning to Washington, D. C., Johnston was promoted to lieutenant commander and given command of the Second Torpedo Flotilla. From 1907 to 1908, he again served aboard the Albatross, this time as the ship's commander. His command was transferred to the USS  Galveston in 1908. The following year, Johnston was assigned to Navy Yard Puget Sound, and in 1910, he became captain of the Navy Yard at Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The following year, Johnston was promoted to captain and placed in command of the USS Georgia. In 1913, Johnston attended a long course at the Naval War College. In 1914, he reported for duty as commandant of the New Orleans Navy Yard and Station, a post in which he served until 1917, when he was given command of a patrol force, and soon thereafter was placed in command of the Atlantic Fleet's Squadron 2, Cruiser Force, and promoted to rear admiral. From 1918 to 1921, he served as commandant of the 15th Naval District, adjacent to the Panama Canal Zone. In the latter year, Johnston became director of naval communications and president of the Naval Examining and Retiring Board, the post at which he served until his retirement in 1924.","A lifelong bachelor, Johnston by 1930 was living with his sister and brother-in-law, Rebecca and Robert Toombs in Randolph County, Georgia. Marbury Johnston died on March 15, 1934, and was buried in Riverside Cemetery, Macon, Georgia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marbury Johnston Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marbury Johnston Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marbury Johnston Papers, Ms1981-100, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marbury Johnston Papers, Ms1981-100, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marbury Johnston Papers commenced and was completed in October, 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marbury Johnston Papers commenced and was completed in October, 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Marbury Johnston, a career officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Half of the collection consists of Johnston's official naval records, including orders and personnel records, chronicling Johnston's assignments and promotions, beginning with his 1878 appointment as a cadet midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy and ending with his retirement in 1924. Accompanying these personnel records is a brief chronology of Johnston's life and career. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprising the other half of the collection is a book draft by Johnston, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\" The draft chronicles in detail Johnston's personal experiences during his 40-plus years in the U. S. Navy, commencing with his admission to the Naval Academy. The draft seems to be incomplete, with the narrative ending around 1917. A middle portion of the draft is in typescript form; the remainder is in Johnston's hand. Though the narrative touches on some of the larger issues facing the U. S. Navy during Johnston's years in service, the focus is largely on his personal experiences. As Johnston mentions in his introduction, \"Any one seeking a weighty article on the changes in the Navy, or a dissertation on the Sampson - Schley, Daniels Sims controversies may look elsewhere.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains a photograph of the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndianapolis\u003c/title\u003e and a musical program from the HMS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Emperor of India\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of Marbury Johnston, a career officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Half of the collection consists of Johnston's official naval records, including orders and personnel records, chronicling Johnston's assignments and promotions, beginning with his 1878 appointment as a cadet midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy and ending with his retirement in 1924. Accompanying these personnel records is a brief chronology of Johnston's life and career.","Comprising the other half of the collection is a book draft by Johnston, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\" The draft chronicles in detail Johnston's personal experiences during his 40-plus years in the U. S. Navy, commencing with his admission to the Naval Academy. The draft seems to be incomplete, with the narrative ending around 1917. A middle portion of the draft is in typescript form; the remainder is in Johnston's hand. Though the narrative touches on some of the larger issues facing the U. S. Navy during Johnston's years in service, the focus is largely on his personal experiences. As Johnston mentions in his introduction, \"Any one seeking a weighty article on the changes in the Navy, or a dissertation on the Sampson - Schley, Daniels Sims controversies may look elsewhere.\"","The collection also contains a photograph of the USS Indianapolis and a musical program from the HMS  Emperor of India."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cd3dc36187ec389bab574f3683b7327f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\""],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy"],"persname_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy","Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:44:44.878Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1357.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnston, Marbury, Papers","title_ssm":["Marbury Johnston Papers"],"title_tesim":["Marbury Johnston Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1878-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1878-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1878/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934"],"text":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934","Ms.1981.100","World War, 1914-1918","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged by material type.","Born in Albany (Bibb County), Georgia on December 2, 1860, Marbury Johnston was the son of Thomas H. and Lamara Hill Johnston. After graduating from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1882, Johnston was assigned to the USS Yantic. In 1883, he was transferred to the USS Swatara. The following year, Johnston was promoted to ensign and transferred to the training ship USS Portsmouth. In 1887, Johnston was assigned to the Fish Commission Steamer USS Albatross, a research vessel. After three years on the Albatross, he was transferred to the Office of Naval Intelligence, where he served for a year, then served two years on the USS Concord. Promoted to lieutenant, junior grade in 1894, he spent the next few years under various assignments (the USS R. S. Franklin, the War College and Torpedo School, the San Francisco, the New Orleans, and the Cassius) before being placed in command of the Nero in 1899. He served a year aboard the Prairie as executive officer; then in quick succession, he served aboard the Vermont, the  Columbia, the Dolphin and the  Montgomery.","In 1902, Johnston was assigned as assistant to the U. S. minister at La Guyara, Venezuela. Six months later, he became naval attache at Caracas, Venezuela, a post in which he served for six months. Returning to Washington, D. C., Johnston was promoted to lieutenant commander and given command of the Second Torpedo Flotilla. From 1907 to 1908, he again served aboard the Albatross, this time as the ship's commander. His command was transferred to the USS  Galveston in 1908. The following year, Johnston was assigned to Navy Yard Puget Sound, and in 1910, he became captain of the Navy Yard at Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The following year, Johnston was promoted to captain and placed in command of the USS Georgia. In 1913, Johnston attended a long course at the Naval War College. In 1914, he reported for duty as commandant of the New Orleans Navy Yard and Station, a post in which he served until 1917, when he was given command of a patrol force, and soon thereafter was placed in command of the Atlantic Fleet's Squadron 2, Cruiser Force, and promoted to rear admiral. From 1918 to 1921, he served as commandant of the 15th Naval District, adjacent to the Panama Canal Zone. In the latter year, Johnston became director of naval communications and president of the Naval Examining and Retiring Board, the post at which he served until his retirement in 1924.","A lifelong bachelor, Johnston by 1930 was living with his sister and brother-in-law, Rebecca and Robert Toombs in Randolph County, Georgia. Marbury Johnston died on March 15, 1934, and was buried in Riverside Cemetery, Macon, Georgia.","The guide to the Marbury Johnston Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marbury Johnston Papers commenced and was completed in October, 2014.","This collection contains the papers of Marbury Johnston, a career officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Half of the collection consists of Johnston's official naval records, including orders and personnel records, chronicling Johnston's assignments and promotions, beginning with his 1878 appointment as a cadet midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy and ending with his retirement in 1924. Accompanying these personnel records is a brief chronology of Johnston's life and career.","Comprising the other half of the collection is a book draft by Johnston, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\" The draft chronicles in detail Johnston's personal experiences during his 40-plus years in the U. S. Navy, commencing with his admission to the Naval Academy. The draft seems to be incomplete, with the narrative ending around 1917. A middle portion of the draft is in typescript form; the remainder is in Johnston's hand. Though the narrative touches on some of the larger issues facing the U. S. Navy during Johnston's years in service, the focus is largely on his personal experiences. As Johnston mentions in his introduction, \"Any one seeking a weighty article on the changes in the Navy, or a dissertation on the Sampson - Schley, Daniels Sims controversies may look elsewhere.\"","The collection also contains a photograph of the USS Indianapolis and a musical program from the HMS  Emperor of India.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\"","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy","Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Marbury Johnston Papers, 1878/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1981.100"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1981.100"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"creator_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy"],"creators_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Marbury Johnston Papers were acquired by Special Collections in 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"date_range_isim":[1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Albany (Bibb County), Georgia on December 2, 1860, Marbury Johnston was the son of Thomas H. and Lamara Hill Johnston. After graduating from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1882, Johnston was assigned to the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYantic\u003c/title\u003e. In 1883, he was transferred to the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSwatara\u003c/title\u003e. The following year, Johnston was promoted to ensign and transferred to the training ship USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePortsmouth\u003c/title\u003e. In 1887, Johnston was assigned to the Fish Commission Steamer USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbatross\u003c/title\u003e, a research vessel. After three years on the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbatross\u003c/title\u003e, he was transferred to the Office of Naval Intelligence, where he served for a year, then served two years on the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eConcord\u003c/title\u003e. Promoted to lieutenant, junior grade in 1894, he spent the next few years under various assignments (the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eR. S. Franklin\u003c/title\u003e, the War College and Torpedo School, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSan Francisco\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNew Orleans\u003c/title\u003e, and the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCassius\u003c/title\u003e) before being placed in command of the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNero\u003c/title\u003e in 1899. He served a year aboard the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePrairie\u003c/title\u003e as executive officer; then in quick succession, he served aboard the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVermont\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Columbia\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDolphin\u003c/title\u003e and the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Montgomery\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1902, Johnston was assigned as assistant to the U. S. minister at La Guyara, Venezuela. Six months later, he became naval attache at Caracas, Venezuela, a post in which he served for six months. Returning to Washington, D. C., Johnston was promoted to lieutenant commander and given command of the Second Torpedo Flotilla. From 1907 to 1908, he again served aboard the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbatross\u003c/title\u003e, this time as the ship's commander. His command was transferred to the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Galveston\u003c/title\u003e in 1908. The following year, Johnston was assigned to Navy Yard Puget Sound, and in 1910, he became captain of the Navy Yard at Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The following year, Johnston was promoted to captain and placed in command of the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGeorgia\u003c/title\u003e. In 1913, Johnston attended a long course at the Naval War College. In 1914, he reported for duty as commandant of the New Orleans Navy Yard and Station, a post in which he served until 1917, when he was given command of a patrol force, and soon thereafter was placed in command of the Atlantic Fleet's Squadron 2, Cruiser Force, and promoted to rear admiral. From 1918 to 1921, he served as commandant of the 15th Naval District, adjacent to the Panama Canal Zone. In the latter year, Johnston became director of naval communications and president of the Naval Examining and Retiring Board, the post at which he served until his retirement in 1924.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA lifelong bachelor, Johnston by 1930 was living with his sister and brother-in-law, Rebecca and Robert Toombs in Randolph County, Georgia. Marbury Johnston died on March 15, 1934, and was buried in Riverside Cemetery, Macon, Georgia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Albany (Bibb County), Georgia on December 2, 1860, Marbury Johnston was the son of Thomas H. and Lamara Hill Johnston. After graduating from the U. S. Naval Academy in 1882, Johnston was assigned to the USS Yantic. In 1883, he was transferred to the USS Swatara. The following year, Johnston was promoted to ensign and transferred to the training ship USS Portsmouth. In 1887, Johnston was assigned to the Fish Commission Steamer USS Albatross, a research vessel. After three years on the Albatross, he was transferred to the Office of Naval Intelligence, where he served for a year, then served two years on the USS Concord. Promoted to lieutenant, junior grade in 1894, he spent the next few years under various assignments (the USS R. S. Franklin, the War College and Torpedo School, the San Francisco, the New Orleans, and the Cassius) before being placed in command of the Nero in 1899. He served a year aboard the Prairie as executive officer; then in quick succession, he served aboard the Vermont, the  Columbia, the Dolphin and the  Montgomery.","In 1902, Johnston was assigned as assistant to the U. S. minister at La Guyara, Venezuela. Six months later, he became naval attache at Caracas, Venezuela, a post in which he served for six months. Returning to Washington, D. C., Johnston was promoted to lieutenant commander and given command of the Second Torpedo Flotilla. From 1907 to 1908, he again served aboard the Albatross, this time as the ship's commander. His command was transferred to the USS  Galveston in 1908. The following year, Johnston was assigned to Navy Yard Puget Sound, and in 1910, he became captain of the Navy Yard at Portsmouth, New Hampshire. The following year, Johnston was promoted to captain and placed in command of the USS Georgia. In 1913, Johnston attended a long course at the Naval War College. In 1914, he reported for duty as commandant of the New Orleans Navy Yard and Station, a post in which he served until 1917, when he was given command of a patrol force, and soon thereafter was placed in command of the Atlantic Fleet's Squadron 2, Cruiser Force, and promoted to rear admiral. From 1918 to 1921, he served as commandant of the 15th Naval District, adjacent to the Panama Canal Zone. In the latter year, Johnston became director of naval communications and president of the Naval Examining and Retiring Board, the post at which he served until his retirement in 1924.","A lifelong bachelor, Johnston by 1930 was living with his sister and brother-in-law, Rebecca and Robert Toombs in Randolph County, Georgia. Marbury Johnston died on March 15, 1934, and was buried in Riverside Cemetery, Macon, Georgia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Marbury Johnston Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Marbury Johnston Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marbury Johnston Papers, Ms1981-100, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Marbury Johnston Papers, Ms1981-100, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Marbury Johnston Papers commenced and was completed in October, 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Marbury Johnston Papers commenced and was completed in October, 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of Marbury Johnston, a career officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Half of the collection consists of Johnston's official naval records, including orders and personnel records, chronicling Johnston's assignments and promotions, beginning with his 1878 appointment as a cadet midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy and ending with his retirement in 1924. Accompanying these personnel records is a brief chronology of Johnston's life and career. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprising the other half of the collection is a book draft by Johnston, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\" The draft chronicles in detail Johnston's personal experiences during his 40-plus years in the U. S. Navy, commencing with his admission to the Naval Academy. The draft seems to be incomplete, with the narrative ending around 1917. A middle portion of the draft is in typescript form; the remainder is in Johnston's hand. Though the narrative touches on some of the larger issues facing the U. S. Navy during Johnston's years in service, the focus is largely on his personal experiences. As Johnston mentions in his introduction, \"Any one seeking a weighty article on the changes in the Navy, or a dissertation on the Sampson - Schley, Daniels Sims controversies may look elsewhere.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains a photograph of the USS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eIndianapolis\u003c/title\u003e and a musical program from the HMS \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Emperor of India\u003c/title\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of Marbury Johnston, a career officer in the United States Navy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Half of the collection consists of Johnston's official naval records, including orders and personnel records, chronicling Johnston's assignments and promotions, beginning with his 1878 appointment as a cadet midshipman at the U. S. Naval Academy and ending with his retirement in 1924. Accompanying these personnel records is a brief chronology of Johnston's life and career.","Comprising the other half of the collection is a book draft by Johnston, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\" The draft chronicles in detail Johnston's personal experiences during his 40-plus years in the U. S. Navy, commencing with his admission to the Naval Academy. The draft seems to be incomplete, with the narrative ending around 1917. A middle portion of the draft is in typescript form; the remainder is in Johnston's hand. Though the narrative touches on some of the larger issues facing the U. S. Navy during Johnston's years in service, the focus is largely on his personal experiences. As Johnston mentions in his introduction, \"Any one seeking a weighty article on the changes in the Navy, or a dissertation on the Sampson - Schley, Daniels Sims controversies may look elsewhere.\"","The collection also contains a photograph of the USS Indianapolis and a musical program from the HMS  Emperor of India."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_cd3dc36187ec389bab574f3683b7327f\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\"\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The papers of U. S. Navy Rear Admiral Marbury Johnston (1860-1934) include naval orders and personnel records, as well as a draft for a book of reminiscences, titled \"The Recollections of Another Naval Officer.\""],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Navy"],"persname_ssim":["Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Navy","Johnston, Marbury, 1860-1934"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:44:44.878Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1357"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Maxwell family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2351.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212394","title_ssm":["Maxwell Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Maxwell Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1845-1950, 2017","ca. 1845-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1845-1950, 2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["ca. 1845-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"text":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950","A\u0026M 0010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2351","California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Academies (Private schools)","Account books","Agriculture","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War battles - Philippi.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Literature -- Societies, etc","Lumber trade","Maps.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","10, 311","Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907).","Other Rufus Maxwell items include an 1845 map of Weston and his correspondence. There are multiple typescript and handwritten versions of an unpublished autobiography of Abraham Bonnifield (1837-1885), of Randolph and Tucker counties, as well as a modern typescript of some pages; an account book of the Tyrone Forge, Monongalia County, 1807-1814; a few records of the Rector College Literary Society, Pruntytown, 1848-1849; St. George Academy records; and other materials on politics, the statehood movement, and the Civil War in West Virginia. Box 16 includes a letter authored by Confederate General George A. Porterfield dating from 1899 regarding the Battle of Philippi. Also included is a PDF file, created by Jeff Felton, which includes \"Bonnifield's Lost Pages,\" a transcribed text from pages 17-20 of Abe Bonnifield's original 139-page handwritten manuscript and the text of an email that accompanied the text.","There are artifacts in the collection.","There are eyeglasses with rimless lenses that are octagonal in appearance, with rounded edges at the top, and silver temples and bridge with mother of pearl nose guards. They were stored in a leather hinged case labeled \"E. M. Stanton, 108 N. State St., Chicago\" in gold letters.","There are also two brooches, including one featuring a blue, oval shaped stone with a marble appearance mounted on a metal frame; the pin on its back is a \"captured or tombstone\" clasp which became popular after 1900. The other is straight and thin (2 1/2 inches long) with a flower motif on a white (possibly ceramic) background; the clasp is a \"C\" shape popular before 1900.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family","Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2351"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2351"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Maxwell family"],"creator_ssim":["Maxwell family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Maxwell family"],"creators_ssim":["Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Academies (Private schools)","Account books","Agriculture","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War battles - Philippi.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Literature -- Societies, etc","Lumber trade","Maps.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Academies (Private schools)","Account books","Agriculture","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War battles - Philippi.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Literature -- Societies, etc","Lumber trade","Maps.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.1 Linear Feet Summary: 10 ft. 1/2 in. (20 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (2 wrapped scrapbooks, 1 in. each); (1 wrapped diary, 2 1/2 in.); (wrapped galley proofs, 1 in. ); (wrapped diplomas, 2 items); (3 wrapped ledgers, 1 in. each); (1 card file box, 4 in.)","0.01 Gigabytes 1 .pdf file"],"extent_tesim":["10.1 Linear Feet Summary: 10 ft. 1/2 in. (20 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 3 in.); (2 wrapped scrapbooks, 1 in. each); (1 wrapped diary, 2 1/2 in.); (wrapped galley proofs, 1 in. ); (wrapped diplomas, 2 items); (3 wrapped ledgers, 1 in. each); (1 card file box, 4 in.)","0.01 Gigabytes 1 .pdf file"],"date_range_isim":[1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Maxwell Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0010, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Maxwell Family Papers, A\u0026M 0010, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e10, 311\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["10, 311"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther Rufus Maxwell items include an 1845 map of Weston and his correspondence. There are multiple typescript and handwritten versions of an unpublished autobiography of Abraham Bonnifield (1837-1885), of Randolph and Tucker counties, as well as a modern typescript of some pages; an account book of the Tyrone Forge, Monongalia County, 1807-1814; a few records of the Rector College Literary Society, Pruntytown, 1848-1849; St. George Academy records; and other materials on politics, the statehood movement, and the Civil War in West Virginia. Box 16 includes a letter authored by Confederate General George A. Porterfield dating from 1899 regarding the Battle of Philippi. Also included is a PDF file, created by Jeff Felton, which includes \"Bonnifield's Lost Pages,\" a transcribed text from pages 17-20 of Abe Bonnifield's original 139-page handwritten manuscript and the text of an email that accompanied the text. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are artifacts in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are eyeglasses with rimless lenses that are octagonal in appearance, with rounded edges at the top, and silver temples and bridge with mother of pearl nose guards. They were stored in a leather hinged case labeled \"E. M. Stanton, 108 N. State St., Chicago\" in gold letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also two brooches, including one featuring a blue, oval shaped stone with a marble appearance mounted on a metal frame; the pin on its back is a \"captured or tombstone\" clasp which became popular after 1900. The other is straight and thin (2 1/2 inches long) with a flower motif on a white (possibly ceramic) background; the clasp is a \"C\" shape popular before 1900.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907).","Other Rufus Maxwell items include an 1845 map of Weston and his correspondence. There are multiple typescript and handwritten versions of an unpublished autobiography of Abraham Bonnifield (1837-1885), of Randolph and Tucker counties, as well as a modern typescript of some pages; an account book of the Tyrone Forge, Monongalia County, 1807-1814; a few records of the Rector College Literary Society, Pruntytown, 1848-1849; St. George Academy records; and other materials on politics, the statehood movement, and the Civil War in West Virginia. Box 16 includes a letter authored by Confederate General George A. Porterfield dating from 1899 regarding the Battle of Philippi. Also included is a PDF file, created by Jeff Felton, which includes \"Bonnifield's Lost Pages,\" a transcribed text from pages 17-20 of Abe Bonnifield's original 139-page handwritten manuscript and the text of an email that accompanied the text.","There are artifacts in the collection.","There are eyeglasses with rimless lenses that are octagonal in appearance, with rounded edges at the top, and silver temples and bridge with mother of pearl nose guards. They were stored in a leather hinged case labeled \"E. M. Stanton, 108 N. State St., Chicago\" in gold letters.","There are also two brooches, including one featuring a blue, oval shaped stone with a marble appearance mounted on a metal frame; the pin on its back is a \"captured or tombstone\" clasp which became popular after 1900. The other is straight and thin (2 1/2 inches long) with a flower motif on a white (possibly ceramic) background; the clasp is a \"C\" shape popular before 1900."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2df5c59867126f9c964d97ab49d286be\"\u003ePapers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_356701d71cdb98a678056fc0f6161cad\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service"],"names_coll_ssim":["Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family","Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"famname_ssim":["Maxwell family"],"persname_ssim":["Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family","Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:07.247Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2351.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/212394","title_ssm":["Maxwell Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Maxwell Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1845-1950, 2017","ca. 1845-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1845-1950, 2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["ca. 1845-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"text":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950","A\u0026M 0010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2351","California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Academies (Private schools)","Account books","Agriculture","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War battles - Philippi.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Literature -- Societies, etc","Lumber trade","Maps.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","World War, 1914-1918","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","10, 311","Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907).","Other Rufus Maxwell items include an 1845 map of Weston and his correspondence. There are multiple typescript and handwritten versions of an unpublished autobiography of Abraham Bonnifield (1837-1885), of Randolph and Tucker counties, as well as a modern typescript of some pages; an account book of the Tyrone Forge, Monongalia County, 1807-1814; a few records of the Rector College Literary Society, Pruntytown, 1848-1849; St. George Academy records; and other materials on politics, the statehood movement, and the Civil War in West Virginia. Box 16 includes a letter authored by Confederate General George A. Porterfield dating from 1899 regarding the Battle of Philippi. Also included is a PDF file, created by Jeff Felton, which includes \"Bonnifield's Lost Pages,\" a transcribed text from pages 17-20 of Abe Bonnifield's original 139-page handwritten manuscript and the text of an email that accompanied the text.","There are artifacts in the collection.","There are eyeglasses with rimless lenses that are octagonal in appearance, with rounded edges at the top, and silver temples and bridge with mother of pearl nose guards. They were stored in a leather hinged case labeled \"E. M. Stanton, 108 N. State St., Chicago\" in gold letters.","There are also two brooches, including one featuring a blue, oval shaped stone with a marble appearance mounted on a metal frame; the pin on its back is a \"captured or tombstone\" clasp which became popular after 1900. The other is straight and thin (2 1/2 inches long) with a flower motif on a white (possibly ceramic) background; the clasp is a \"C\" shape popular before 1900.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family","Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Maxwell Family Papers, 1845/2017, bulk 1845/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2351"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0010","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2351"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["California","Laurel Hill.","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Pruntytown (W. Va.)","Randolph County (W. Va.)","Saint George.","Tucker County (W. Va.)","Tyrone Forge.","West Virginia","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Maxwell family"],"creator_ssim":["Maxwell family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Maxwell family"],"creators_ssim":["Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Academies (Private schools)","Account books","Agriculture","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War battles - Philippi.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Literature -- Societies, etc","Lumber trade","Maps.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","World War, 1914-1918"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Academies (Private schools)","Account books","Agriculture","Civil War -- Confederate Army","Civil War battles - Philippi.","Diaries and journals.","Education","Literature -- Societies, etc","Lumber trade","Maps.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","Politics and government.","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","Universities and colleges","Statehood politics -- West Virginia","World War, 1914-1918"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.1 Linear Feet Summary: 10 ft. 1/2 in. 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There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther Rufus Maxwell items include an 1845 map of Weston and his correspondence. There are multiple typescript and handwritten versions of an unpublished autobiography of Abraham Bonnifield (1837-1885), of Randolph and Tucker counties, as well as a modern typescript of some pages; an account book of the Tyrone Forge, Monongalia County, 1807-1814; a few records of the Rector College Literary Society, Pruntytown, 1848-1849; St. George Academy records; and other materials on politics, the statehood movement, and the Civil War in West Virginia. Box 16 includes a letter authored by Confederate General George A. Porterfield dating from 1899 regarding the Battle of Philippi. Also included is a PDF file, created by Jeff Felton, which includes \"Bonnifield's Lost Pages,\" a transcribed text from pages 17-20 of Abe Bonnifield's original 139-page handwritten manuscript and the text of an email that accompanied the text. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are artifacts in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are eyeglasses with rimless lenses that are octagonal in appearance, with rounded edges at the top, and silver temples and bridge with mother of pearl nose guards. They were stored in a leather hinged case labeled \"E. M. Stanton, 108 N. State St., Chicago\" in gold letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are also two brooches, including one featuring a blue, oval shaped stone with a marble appearance mounted on a metal frame; the pin on its back is a \"captured or tombstone\" clasp which became popular after 1900. The other is straight and thin (2 1/2 inches long) with a flower motif on a white (possibly ceramic) background; the clasp is a \"C\" shape popular before 1900.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907).","Other Rufus Maxwell items include an 1845 map of Weston and his correspondence. There are multiple typescript and handwritten versions of an unpublished autobiography of Abraham Bonnifield (1837-1885), of Randolph and Tucker counties, as well as a modern typescript of some pages; an account book of the Tyrone Forge, Monongalia County, 1807-1814; a few records of the Rector College Literary Society, Pruntytown, 1848-1849; St. George Academy records; and other materials on politics, the statehood movement, and the Civil War in West Virginia. Box 16 includes a letter authored by Confederate General George A. Porterfield dating from 1899 regarding the Battle of Philippi. Also included is a PDF file, created by Jeff Felton, which includes \"Bonnifield's Lost Pages,\" a transcribed text from pages 17-20 of Abe Bonnifield's original 139-page handwritten manuscript and the text of an email that accompanied the text.","There are artifacts in the collection.","There are eyeglasses with rimless lenses that are octagonal in appearance, with rounded edges at the top, and silver temples and bridge with mother of pearl nose guards. They were stored in a leather hinged case labeled \"E. M. Stanton, 108 N. State St., Chicago\" in gold letters.","There are also two brooches, including one featuring a blue, oval shaped stone with a marble appearance mounted on a metal frame; the pin on its back is a \"captured or tombstone\" clasp which became popular after 1900. The other is straight and thin (2 1/2 inches long) with a flower motif on a white (possibly ceramic) background; the clasp is a \"C\" shape popular before 1900."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2df5c59867126f9c964d97ab49d286be\"\u003ePapers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Hu Maxwell (1860-1927), historian, editor, and author of several county histories of West Virginia, along with papers and records of other family members. There are manuscripts of fiction, verse, and local history written by Maxwell, as well as a number of his manuscripts and publications dealing with forestry which were prepared while he was a member of the Forest Service of the United States Department of Agriculture. Maxwell kept a diary during the years 1901-1919 while residing in Morgantown, Chicago, Illinois, and Washington, D.C., which is extensive for the period of World War I and which contains notes on the diary of Rufus Maxwell (1855-1907). See scope and content note for more detail."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_356701d71cdb98a678056fc0f6161cad\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service"],"names_coll_ssim":["Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family","Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"famname_ssim":["Maxwell family"],"persname_ssim":["Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Rector College","Saint George Academy","United States. Forest Service","Maxwell family","Bongiorni, Joseph P.","Maxwell, G. Ralph.","Maxwell, H.","Maxwell, Mrs. S.J.","Maxwell, Rufus.","Porterfield, George A.","White, Capt. James L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:54:07.247Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2351"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3219.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection","title_ssm":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection"],"title_tesim":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-1965","1917-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-1965"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1917-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"text":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945","Ms.2017.029","Civil War","History of Food and Drink","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in series by conflict/era using the broadest wartime dates: The American Civil War (1861-1865); Mid- and Late 19th/Early 20th Century (1866-1914); World War I (1914-1919); Between the World Wars (1920-1938); World War II (1939-1945); Post-World War II (1946-). Within each time period, materials are grouped by format. Each folder has a list of individual items in the contents list of the finding aid.","Please note: materials are located within the conflict or era to which they are relate and may not date only from that specific time period. For example, the Civil War series contains menus from reunions that took place between 1884 and 1905.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection was completed in August 2017. Five additional items were received and added to the collection in September 2017.","Other World War Food-Related Collections in Special Collections\n      Culinary Pamphlet Collection, c.1870s-1990s (Ms2011-002). Finding aid available online. \n      Food Advertisement Collection, 1894-1962 (Ms2017-020). Finding aid available online. \n      State/Regional Home and Agricultural Publications, 1934-present (Ms2012-040). Finding aid available online. \n      National Agricultural Publications, 1917-present (Ms2011-022). Finding aid available online. \n      World War II Sugar Rationing Pamphlets, 1941-1945 (Ms2015-048). Finding aid available online.","The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945). Formats and items include (but are not limited to) menus, U.S. Government publications from various agencies, corporate sponsored pamphlets, ration books, recipes, and a photograph album. While the majority of the collection relates to U. S. military and wartime cooking or food history in America, there are some items relating to British military or U. S. military abroad.","The album primarily contains a series of photographs of the Yokota Air Base Commissary, taken c.1965. Images include staff, \"action\" shots of shoppers, displays, and spaces. In addition, there is a series of 8x10 black and white portraits of military officers. The second half of the binder contains mimeographed pages on the Japanese language and culture.","The following books and publications were purchased as part of this collection and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection. The list below is organized by conflict/era to reflect the organization of the manuscript materials. Within each era, items are listed in chronological order by publication date.","Pre-World War I Military (1897-1908)\n      General Orders No. 37, 1897\n      The Vital Question and Our Navy, 1898\n      The Army Baker: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Students of the Training School for Bakers and Cooks, 1908","World War I (1916-1918)\n      Recueil de Recettes Culinaires, c.1914-1918?\n      British French Italian Russian Belgian Cookery, 1916\n      Manual for Army Cooks, 1916\n      Mess Accounts and Messing, 1916\n      Manual for Army Bakers, 1917\n      War-Time Cook and Health Book, Lydia E. Pinkham Company, 1917\n      Food and Victory, 1918\n      How to Use Corn Meal, Oat Meal, Barley, Buckwheat,…,Royal Baking Powder Co., 1918\n      Mary Elizabeth's War Time Recipes, 1918\n      Official Recipe Book: What to Eat How to Cook It, 1918\n      Twentieth Century Club War Time Cook Book, 1918","Post World War I Military (1927-1939)\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1927\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1931\n      Army Chow, 1939","World War II (1940-1946)\n      Feeding the People in War-Time, 1940\n      Food in War Time, 1940\n      Manuel du Cuisinier a la Campagne, 1940\n      The Nation's Larder and the Housewife's Part Therein, 1940\n      Army Baker, TM 10-410, 1941\n      British War Relief Cookery Book, 1941\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1941\n      Old and New British Recipes Collected for Your Pleasure…, 1941\n      Two Hundred War-Time Recipes, 1941\n      American Woman's Cook Book, 1942?\n      The Army Cook, TM 10-405, 1942\n      Canned Food Manual, 1942\n      Recipes Complied by Fort Ord Army Daughters, 1942\n      Respectfully Yours, Annie, 1942\n      The Soldier and His Food, 1942\n      Albers Victory Recipes, 1943\n      The Bakeshop Trouble Shooter, 1943\n      Baking Manual for the Army Cook, 1943\n      Cooking Dehydrated Foods, TM 10-406, 1943\n      Cooking on a Ration: Food is Still Fun, 1943\n      Eat to Live: The Blue Book of Cooking, 1943\n      Food Planning for Victory, 1943\n      Vegetable Gardening in Wartime, 1943\n      Victory Vitamin Cook Book for Wartime Meals, 1943\n      Wartime Cooking Guide, 1943\n      164 Recipes/Recettes\n      Fare-Ye-Well with Ladies of the Realm, 1944?\n      Food in War and in Peace, 1944\n      Health for All Wartime Recipe Book, 1944\n      Health for Victory Meal Planning Guide, March—June, August 1944\n      Victory Gardening, Cornell Extension Bulletin, 1944\n      You Said a Mouthful, 1944\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1945\n      The Impact of the War on Civilian Consumption, 1945\n      Manual of Army Catering Services Part II-Recipes, 1945\n      An Experimental Study of Rationing, 1946\n      Recipes Out of Bilibid, 1946\n      Food Facts for the Kitchen Front\n      120 Wartime Meat Recipes\n      Pillsbury's 40 War Time Recipes\n      Ration Time Recipes\n      Sun-Maid Wartime Recipes that Taste Good!\n      War Cook Book for American Women","Post World War II Military (1948-1990)\n      Naval Catering Handbook and Manual, BR 97 (48), 1948\n      Operation Vittles, 1949\n      A Cook's Tour of Quantico, 1952\n      Army Brats' Cookbook, 1953\n      Army Recipes (Meat, Poultry, Fish, Gravies, Sauces, and Dressings), TM10-412-1, 1957\n      Army Recipes (Eggs, Cheese, and Sandwiches), TM 10-412-2, 1957\n      Cooks' Tour, 1960\n      Army Recipes (Salads and Salad Dressings), TM10-412-4, 1961\n      NCOWC Souvenir Cook Book, 1962\n      Dare to Excel in Cooking, 1966 \n      Peace de Resistance, c.1970\n      Military Lifestyle: Entertaining and Party Guide, 1990\n      Manual for the Chef of Staff","Permission to publish material from the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2017.029"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2017.029"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection was purchased by Special Collections in April 2017. Possible accruals may be added in the future."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","History of Food and Drink","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","History of Food and Drink","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.7 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.7 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in series by conflict/era using the broadest wartime dates: The American Civil War (1861-1865); Mid- and Late 19th/Early 20th Century (1866-1914); World War I (1914-1919); Between the World Wars (1920-1938); World War II (1939-1945); Post-World War II (1946-). Within each time period, materials are grouped by format. Each folder has a list of individual items in the contents list of the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note: materials are located within the conflict or era to which they are relate and may not date only from that specific time period. For example, the Civil War series contains menus from reunions that took place between 1884 and 1905.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in series by conflict/era using the broadest wartime dates: The American Civil War (1861-1865); Mid- and Late 19th/Early 20th Century (1866-1914); World War I (1914-1919); Between the World Wars (1920-1938); World War II (1939-1945); Post-World War II (1946-). Within each time period, materials are grouped by format. Each folder has a list of individual items in the contents list of the finding aid.","Please note: materials are located within the conflict or era to which they are relate and may not date only from that specific time period. For example, the Civil War series contains menus from reunions that took place between 1884 and 1905."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection, Ms2017-029, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, Ms2017-029, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection was completed in August 2017. Five additional items were received and added to the collection in September 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection was completed in August 2017. Five additional items were received and added to the collection in September 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eOther World War Food-Related Collections in Special Collections\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCulinary Pamphlet Collection, c.1870s-1990s (Ms2011-002). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00787.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFood Advertisement Collection, 1894-1962 (Ms2017-020). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01870.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eState/Regional Home and Agricultural Publications, 1934-present (Ms2012-040). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01045.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eNational Agricultural Publications, 1917-present (Ms2011-022). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00823.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eWorld War II Sugar Rationing Pamphlets, 1941-1945 (Ms2015-048). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01813.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other World War Food-Related Collections in Special Collections\n      Culinary Pamphlet Collection, c.1870s-1990s (Ms2011-002). Finding aid available online. \n      Food Advertisement Collection, 1894-1962 (Ms2017-020). Finding aid available online. \n      State/Regional Home and Agricultural Publications, 1934-present (Ms2012-040). Finding aid available online. \n      National Agricultural Publications, 1917-present (Ms2011-022). Finding aid available online. \n      World War II Sugar Rationing Pamphlets, 1941-1945 (Ms2015-048). Finding aid available online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945). Formats and items include (but are not limited to) menus, U.S. Government publications from various agencies, corporate sponsored pamphlets, ration books, recipes, and a photograph album. While the majority of the collection relates to U. S. military and wartime cooking or food history in America, there are some items relating to British military or U. S. military abroad.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe album primarily contains a series of photographs of the Yokota Air Base Commissary, taken c.1965. Images include staff, \"action\" shots of shoppers, displays, and spaces. In addition, there is a series of 8x10 black and white portraits of military officers. The second half of the binder contains mimeographed pages on the Japanese language and culture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945). Formats and items include (but are not limited to) menus, U.S. Government publications from various agencies, corporate sponsored pamphlets, ration books, recipes, and a photograph album. While the majority of the collection relates to U. S. military and wartime cooking or food history in America, there are some items relating to British military or U. S. military abroad.","The album primarily contains a series of photographs of the Yokota Air Base Commissary, taken c.1965. Images include staff, \"action\" shots of shoppers, displays, and spaces. In addition, there is a series of 8x10 black and white portraits of military officers. The second half of the binder contains mimeographed pages on the Japanese language and culture."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books and publications were purchased as part of this collection and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection. The list below is organized by conflict/era to reflect the organization of the manuscript materials. Within each era, items are listed in chronological order by publication date.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePre-World War I Military (1897-1908)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGeneral Orders No. 37\u003c/title\u003e, 1897\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Vital Question and Our Navy\u003c/title\u003e, 1898\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Army Baker: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Students of the Training School for Bakers and Cooks\u003c/title\u003e, 1908\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eWorld War I (1916-1918)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRecueil de Recettes Culinaires\u003c/title\u003e, c.1914-1918?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBritish French Italian Russian Belgian Cookery\u003c/title\u003e, 1916\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual for Army Cooks\u003c/title\u003e, 1916\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMess Accounts and Messing\u003c/title\u003e, 1916\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual for Army Bakers\u003c/title\u003e, 1917\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWar-Time Cook and Health Book\u003c/title\u003e, Lydia E. Pinkham Company, 1917\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood and Victory\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHow to Use Corn Meal, Oat Meal, Barley, Buckwheat,…\u003c/title\u003e,Royal Baking Powder Co., 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMary Elizabeth's War Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOfficial Recipe Book: What to Eat How to Cook It\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTwentieth Century Club War Time Cook Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePost World War I Military (1927-1939)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Cook Book of the United States Navy\u003c/title\u003e, 1927\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFavorite Navy Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Chow\u003c/title\u003e, 1939\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eWorld War II (1940-1946)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFeeding the People in War-Time\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood in War Time\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManuel du Cuisinier a la Campagne\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Nation's Larder and the Housewife's Part Therein\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Baker\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-410, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBritish War Relief Cookery Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFavorite Navy Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOld and New British Recipes Collected for Your Pleasure…\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTwo Hundred War-Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Woman's Cook Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1942?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Army Cook\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-405, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCanned Food Manual\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRecipes Complied by Fort Ord Army Daughters\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRespectfully Yours, Annie\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Soldier and His Food\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbers Victory Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bakeshop Trouble Shooter\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBaking Manual for the Army Cook\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCooking Dehydrated Foods\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-406, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCooking on a Ration: Food is Still Fun\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEat to Live: The Blue Book of Cooking\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood Planning for Victory\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVegetable Gardening in Wartime\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVictory Vitamin Cook Book for Wartime Meals\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWartime Cooking Guide\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e164 Recipes/Recettes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFare-Ye-Well with Ladies of the Realm\u003c/title\u003e, 1944?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood in War and in Peace\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHealth for All Wartime Recipe Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHealth for Victory Meal Planning Guide\u003c/title\u003e, March—June, August 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVictory Gardening, Cornell Extension Bulletin\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYou Said a Mouthful\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Cook Book of the United States Navy\u003c/title\u003e, 1945\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Impact of the War on Civilian Consumption\u003c/title\u003e, 1945\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual of Army Catering Services Part II-Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1945\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Experimental Study of Rationing\u003c/title\u003e, 1946\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRecipes Out of Bilibid\u003c/title\u003e, 1946\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood Facts for the Kitchen Front\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e120 Wartime Meat Recipes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePillsbury's 40 War Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRation Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSun-Maid Wartime Recipes that Taste Good!\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWar Cook Book for American Women\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePost World War II Military (1948-1990)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNaval Catering Handbook and Manual\u003c/title\u003e, BR 97 (48), 1948\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOperation Vittles\u003c/title\u003e, 1949\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Cook's Tour of Quantico\u003c/title\u003e, 1952\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Brats' Cookbook\u003c/title\u003e, 1953\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Recipes (Meat, Poultry, Fish, Gravies, Sauces, and Dressings)\u003c/title\u003e, TM10-412-1, 1957\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Recipes (Eggs, Cheese, and Sandwiches)\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-412-2, 1957\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCooks' Tour\u003c/title\u003e, 1960\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Recipes (Salads and Salad Dressings)\u003c/title\u003e, TM10-412-4, 1961\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNCOWC Souvenir Cook Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1962\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDare to Excel in Cooking\u003c/title\u003e, 1966 \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePeace de Resistance\u003c/title\u003e, c.1970\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMilitary Lifestyle: Entertaining and Party Guide\u003c/title\u003e, 1990\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual for the Chef of Staff\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books and publications were purchased as part of this collection and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection. The list below is organized by conflict/era to reflect the organization of the manuscript materials. Within each era, items are listed in chronological order by publication date.","Pre-World War I Military (1897-1908)\n      General Orders No. 37, 1897\n      The Vital Question and Our Navy, 1898\n      The Army Baker: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Students of the Training School for Bakers and Cooks, 1908","World War I (1916-1918)\n      Recueil de Recettes Culinaires, c.1914-1918?\n      British French Italian Russian Belgian Cookery, 1916\n      Manual for Army Cooks, 1916\n      Mess Accounts and Messing, 1916\n      Manual for Army Bakers, 1917\n      War-Time Cook and Health Book, Lydia E. Pinkham Company, 1917\n      Food and Victory, 1918\n      How to Use Corn Meal, Oat Meal, Barley, Buckwheat,…,Royal Baking Powder Co., 1918\n      Mary Elizabeth's War Time Recipes, 1918\n      Official Recipe Book: What to Eat How to Cook It, 1918\n      Twentieth Century Club War Time Cook Book, 1918","Post World War I Military (1927-1939)\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1927\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1931\n      Army Chow, 1939","World War II (1940-1946)\n      Feeding the People in War-Time, 1940\n      Food in War Time, 1940\n      Manuel du Cuisinier a la Campagne, 1940\n      The Nation's Larder and the Housewife's Part Therein, 1940\n      Army Baker, TM 10-410, 1941\n      British War Relief Cookery Book, 1941\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1941\n      Old and New British Recipes Collected for Your Pleasure…, 1941\n      Two Hundred War-Time Recipes, 1941\n      American Woman's Cook Book, 1942?\n      The Army Cook, TM 10-405, 1942\n      Canned Food Manual, 1942\n      Recipes Complied by Fort Ord Army Daughters, 1942\n      Respectfully Yours, Annie, 1942\n      The Soldier and His Food, 1942\n      Albers Victory Recipes, 1943\n      The Bakeshop Trouble Shooter, 1943\n      Baking Manual for the Army Cook, 1943\n      Cooking Dehydrated Foods, TM 10-406, 1943\n      Cooking on a Ration: Food is Still Fun, 1943\n      Eat to Live: The Blue Book of Cooking, 1943\n      Food Planning for Victory, 1943\n      Vegetable Gardening in Wartime, 1943\n      Victory Vitamin Cook Book for Wartime Meals, 1943\n      Wartime Cooking Guide, 1943\n      164 Recipes/Recettes\n      Fare-Ye-Well with Ladies of the Realm, 1944?\n      Food in War and in Peace, 1944\n      Health for All Wartime Recipe Book, 1944\n      Health for Victory Meal Planning Guide, March—June, August 1944\n      Victory Gardening, Cornell Extension Bulletin, 1944\n      You Said a Mouthful, 1944\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1945\n      The Impact of the War on Civilian Consumption, 1945\n      Manual of Army Catering Services Part II-Recipes, 1945\n      An Experimental Study of Rationing, 1946\n      Recipes Out of Bilibid, 1946\n      Food Facts for the Kitchen Front\n      120 Wartime Meat Recipes\n      Pillsbury's 40 War Time Recipes\n      Ration Time Recipes\n      Sun-Maid Wartime Recipes that Taste Good!\n      War Cook Book for American Women","Post World War II Military (1948-1990)\n      Naval Catering Handbook and Manual, BR 97 (48), 1948\n      Operation Vittles, 1949\n      A Cook's Tour of Quantico, 1952\n      Army Brats' Cookbook, 1953\n      Army Recipes (Meat, Poultry, Fish, Gravies, Sauces, and Dressings), TM10-412-1, 1957\n      Army Recipes (Eggs, Cheese, and Sandwiches), TM 10-412-2, 1957\n      Cooks' Tour, 1960\n      Army Recipes (Salads and Salad Dressings), TM10-412-4, 1961\n      NCOWC Souvenir Cook Book, 1962\n      Dare to Excel in Cooking, 1966 \n      Peace de Resistance, c.1970\n      Military Lifestyle: Entertaining and Party Guide, 1990\n      Manual for the Chef of Staff"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8152d9d82b328d444938448d389ce71c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945)."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":68,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:32.624Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3219.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection","title_ssm":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection"],"title_tesim":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1884-1965","1917-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1884-1965"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1917-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"text":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945","Ms.2017.029","Civil War","History of Food and Drink","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged in series by conflict/era using the broadest wartime dates: The American Civil War (1861-1865); Mid- and Late 19th/Early 20th Century (1866-1914); World War I (1914-1919); Between the World Wars (1920-1938); World War II (1939-1945); Post-World War II (1946-). Within each time period, materials are grouped by format. Each folder has a list of individual items in the contents list of the finding aid.","Please note: materials are located within the conflict or era to which they are relate and may not date only from that specific time period. For example, the Civil War series contains menus from reunions that took place between 1884 and 1905.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection was completed in August 2017. Five additional items were received and added to the collection in September 2017.","Other World War Food-Related Collections in Special Collections\n      Culinary Pamphlet Collection, c.1870s-1990s (Ms2011-002). Finding aid available online. \n      Food Advertisement Collection, 1894-1962 (Ms2017-020). Finding aid available online. \n      State/Regional Home and Agricultural Publications, 1934-present (Ms2012-040). Finding aid available online. \n      National Agricultural Publications, 1917-present (Ms2011-022). Finding aid available online. \n      World War II Sugar Rationing Pamphlets, 1941-1945 (Ms2015-048). Finding aid available online.","The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945). Formats and items include (but are not limited to) menus, U.S. Government publications from various agencies, corporate sponsored pamphlets, ration books, recipes, and a photograph album. While the majority of the collection relates to U. S. military and wartime cooking or food history in America, there are some items relating to British military or U. S. military abroad.","The album primarily contains a series of photographs of the Yokota Air Base Commissary, taken c.1965. Images include staff, \"action\" shots of shoppers, displays, and spaces. In addition, there is a series of 8x10 black and white portraits of military officers. The second half of the binder contains mimeographed pages on the Japanese language and culture.","The following books and publications were purchased as part of this collection and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection. The list below is organized by conflict/era to reflect the organization of the manuscript materials. Within each era, items are listed in chronological order by publication date.","Pre-World War I Military (1897-1908)\n      General Orders No. 37, 1897\n      The Vital Question and Our Navy, 1898\n      The Army Baker: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Students of the Training School for Bakers and Cooks, 1908","World War I (1916-1918)\n      Recueil de Recettes Culinaires, c.1914-1918?\n      British French Italian Russian Belgian Cookery, 1916\n      Manual for Army Cooks, 1916\n      Mess Accounts and Messing, 1916\n      Manual for Army Bakers, 1917\n      War-Time Cook and Health Book, Lydia E. Pinkham Company, 1917\n      Food and Victory, 1918\n      How to Use Corn Meal, Oat Meal, Barley, Buckwheat,…,Royal Baking Powder Co., 1918\n      Mary Elizabeth's War Time Recipes, 1918\n      Official Recipe Book: What to Eat How to Cook It, 1918\n      Twentieth Century Club War Time Cook Book, 1918","Post World War I Military (1927-1939)\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1927\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1931\n      Army Chow, 1939","World War II (1940-1946)\n      Feeding the People in War-Time, 1940\n      Food in War Time, 1940\n      Manuel du Cuisinier a la Campagne, 1940\n      The Nation's Larder and the Housewife's Part Therein, 1940\n      Army Baker, TM 10-410, 1941\n      British War Relief Cookery Book, 1941\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1941\n      Old and New British Recipes Collected for Your Pleasure…, 1941\n      Two Hundred War-Time Recipes, 1941\n      American Woman's Cook Book, 1942?\n      The Army Cook, TM 10-405, 1942\n      Canned Food Manual, 1942\n      Recipes Complied by Fort Ord Army Daughters, 1942\n      Respectfully Yours, Annie, 1942\n      The Soldier and His Food, 1942\n      Albers Victory Recipes, 1943\n      The Bakeshop Trouble Shooter, 1943\n      Baking Manual for the Army Cook, 1943\n      Cooking Dehydrated Foods, TM 10-406, 1943\n      Cooking on a Ration: Food is Still Fun, 1943\n      Eat to Live: The Blue Book of Cooking, 1943\n      Food Planning for Victory, 1943\n      Vegetable Gardening in Wartime, 1943\n      Victory Vitamin Cook Book for Wartime Meals, 1943\n      Wartime Cooking Guide, 1943\n      164 Recipes/Recettes\n      Fare-Ye-Well with Ladies of the Realm, 1944?\n      Food in War and in Peace, 1944\n      Health for All Wartime Recipe Book, 1944\n      Health for Victory Meal Planning Guide, March—June, August 1944\n      Victory Gardening, Cornell Extension Bulletin, 1944\n      You Said a Mouthful, 1944\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1945\n      The Impact of the War on Civilian Consumption, 1945\n      Manual of Army Catering Services Part II-Recipes, 1945\n      An Experimental Study of Rationing, 1946\n      Recipes Out of Bilibid, 1946\n      Food Facts for the Kitchen Front\n      120 Wartime Meat Recipes\n      Pillsbury's 40 War Time Recipes\n      Ration Time Recipes\n      Sun-Maid Wartime Recipes that Taste Good!\n      War Cook Book for American Women","Post World War II Military (1948-1990)\n      Naval Catering Handbook and Manual, BR 97 (48), 1948\n      Operation Vittles, 1949\n      A Cook's Tour of Quantico, 1952\n      Army Brats' Cookbook, 1953\n      Army Recipes (Meat, Poultry, Fish, Gravies, Sauces, and Dressings), TM10-412-1, 1957\n      Army Recipes (Eggs, Cheese, and Sandwiches), TM 10-412-2, 1957\n      Cooks' Tour, 1960\n      Army Recipes (Salads and Salad Dressings), TM10-412-4, 1961\n      NCOWC Souvenir Cook Book, 1962\n      Dare to Excel in Cooking, 1966 \n      Peace de Resistance, c.1970\n      Military Lifestyle: Entertaining and Party Guide, 1990\n      Manual for the Chef of Staff","Permission to publish material from the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945).","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, 1884/1965, bulk 1917/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2017.029"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2017.029"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection was purchased by Special Collections in April 2017. Possible accruals may be added in the future."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","History of Food and Drink","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","History of Food and Drink","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.7 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.7 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Menus","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in series by conflict/era using the broadest wartime dates: The American Civil War (1861-1865); Mid- and Late 19th/Early 20th Century (1866-1914); World War I (1914-1919); Between the World Wars (1920-1938); World War II (1939-1945); Post-World War II (1946-). Within each time period, materials are grouped by format. Each folder has a list of individual items in the contents list of the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note: materials are located within the conflict or era to which they are relate and may not date only from that specific time period. For example, the Civil War series contains menus from reunions that took place between 1884 and 1905.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in series by conflict/era using the broadest wartime dates: The American Civil War (1861-1865); Mid- and Late 19th/Early 20th Century (1866-1914); World War I (1914-1919); Between the World Wars (1920-1938); World War II (1939-1945); Post-World War II (1946-). Within each time period, materials are grouped by format. Each folder has a list of individual items in the contents list of the finding aid.","Please note: materials are located within the conflict or era to which they are relate and may not date only from that specific time period. For example, the Civil War series contains menus from reunions that took place between 1884 and 1905."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection, Ms2017-029, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection, Ms2017-029, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection was completed in August 2017. Five additional items were received and added to the collection in September 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection was completed in August 2017. Five additional items were received and added to the collection in September 2017."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eOther World War Food-Related Collections in Special Collections\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCulinary Pamphlet Collection, c.1870s-1990s (Ms2011-002). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00787.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eFood Advertisement Collection, 1894-1962 (Ms2017-020). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01870.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eState/Regional Home and Agricultural Publications, 1934-present (Ms2012-040). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01045.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eNational Agricultural Publications, 1917-present (Ms2011-022). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv00823.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eWorld War II Sugar Rationing Pamphlets, 1941-1945 (Ms2015-048). Finding aid \u003ca href=\"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vt/viblbv01813.xml\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Other World War Food-Related Collections in Special Collections\n      Culinary Pamphlet Collection, c.1870s-1990s (Ms2011-002). Finding aid available online. \n      Food Advertisement Collection, 1894-1962 (Ms2017-020). Finding aid available online. \n      State/Regional Home and Agricultural Publications, 1934-present (Ms2012-040). Finding aid available online. \n      National Agricultural Publications, 1917-present (Ms2011-022). Finding aid available online. \n      World War II Sugar Rationing Pamphlets, 1941-1945 (Ms2015-048). Finding aid available online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945). Formats and items include (but are not limited to) menus, U.S. Government publications from various agencies, corporate sponsored pamphlets, ration books, recipes, and a photograph album. While the majority of the collection relates to U. S. military and wartime cooking or food history in America, there are some items relating to British military or U. S. military abroad.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe album primarily contains a series of photographs of the Yokota Air Base Commissary, taken c.1965. Images include staff, \"action\" shots of shoppers, displays, and spaces. In addition, there is a series of 8x10 black and white portraits of military officers. The second half of the binder contains mimeographed pages on the Japanese language and culture.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945). Formats and items include (but are not limited to) menus, U.S. Government publications from various agencies, corporate sponsored pamphlets, ration books, recipes, and a photograph album. While the majority of the collection relates to U. S. military and wartime cooking or food history in America, there are some items relating to British military or U. S. military abroad.","The album primarily contains a series of photographs of the Yokota Air Base Commissary, taken c.1965. Images include staff, \"action\" shots of shoppers, displays, and spaces. In addition, there is a series of 8x10 black and white portraits of military officers. The second half of the binder contains mimeographed pages on the Japanese language and culture."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following books and publications were purchased as part of this collection and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection. The list below is organized by conflict/era to reflect the organization of the manuscript materials. Within each era, items are listed in chronological order by publication date.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePre-World War I Military (1897-1908)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eGeneral Orders No. 37\u003c/title\u003e, 1897\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Vital Question and Our Navy\u003c/title\u003e, 1898\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Army Baker: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Students of the Training School for Bakers and Cooks\u003c/title\u003e, 1908\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eWorld War I (1916-1918)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRecueil de Recettes Culinaires\u003c/title\u003e, c.1914-1918?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBritish French Italian Russian Belgian Cookery\u003c/title\u003e, 1916\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual for Army Cooks\u003c/title\u003e, 1916\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMess Accounts and Messing\u003c/title\u003e, 1916\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual for Army Bakers\u003c/title\u003e, 1917\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWar-Time Cook and Health Book\u003c/title\u003e, Lydia E. Pinkham Company, 1917\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood and Victory\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHow to Use Corn Meal, Oat Meal, Barley, Buckwheat,…\u003c/title\u003e,Royal Baking Powder Co., 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMary Elizabeth's War Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOfficial Recipe Book: What to Eat How to Cook It\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTwentieth Century Club War Time Cook Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1918\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePost World War I Military (1927-1939)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Cook Book of the United States Navy\u003c/title\u003e, 1927\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFavorite Navy Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Chow\u003c/title\u003e, 1939\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eWorld War II (1940-1946)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFeeding the People in War-Time\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood in War Time\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManuel du Cuisinier a la Campagne\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Nation's Larder and the Housewife's Part Therein\u003c/title\u003e, 1940\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Baker\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-410, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBritish War Relief Cookery Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFavorite Navy Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOld and New British Recipes Collected for Your Pleasure…\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eTwo Hundred War-Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1941\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAmerican Woman's Cook Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1942?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Army Cook\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-405, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCanned Food Manual\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRecipes Complied by Fort Ord Army Daughters\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRespectfully Yours, Annie\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Soldier and His Food\u003c/title\u003e, 1942\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbers Victory Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Bakeshop Trouble Shooter\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBaking Manual for the Army Cook\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCooking Dehydrated Foods\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-406, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCooking on a Ration: Food is Still Fun\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eEat to Live: The Blue Book of Cooking\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood Planning for Victory\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVegetable Gardening in Wartime\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVictory Vitamin Cook Book for Wartime Meals\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWartime Cooking Guide\u003c/title\u003e, 1943\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e164 Recipes/Recettes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFare-Ye-Well with Ladies of the Realm\u003c/title\u003e, 1944?\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood in War and in Peace\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHealth for All Wartime Recipe Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHealth for Victory Meal Planning Guide\u003c/title\u003e, March—June, August 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eVictory Gardening, Cornell Extension Bulletin\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eYou Said a Mouthful\u003c/title\u003e, 1944\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Cook Book of the United States Navy\u003c/title\u003e, 1945\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Impact of the War on Civilian Consumption\u003c/title\u003e, 1945\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual of Army Catering Services Part II-Recipes\u003c/title\u003e, 1945\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Experimental Study of Rationing\u003c/title\u003e, 1946\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRecipes Out of Bilibid\u003c/title\u003e, 1946\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eFood Facts for the Kitchen Front\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e120 Wartime Meat Recipes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePillsbury's 40 War Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eRation Time Recipes\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSun-Maid Wartime Recipes that Taste Good!\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWar Cook Book for American Women\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003ePost World War II Military (1948-1990)\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNaval Catering Handbook and Manual\u003c/title\u003e, BR 97 (48), 1948\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eOperation Vittles\u003c/title\u003e, 1949\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eA Cook's Tour of Quantico\u003c/title\u003e, 1952\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Brats' Cookbook\u003c/title\u003e, 1953\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Recipes (Meat, Poultry, Fish, Gravies, Sauces, and Dressings)\u003c/title\u003e, TM10-412-1, 1957\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Recipes (Eggs, Cheese, and Sandwiches)\u003c/title\u003e, TM 10-412-2, 1957\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eCooks' Tour\u003c/title\u003e, 1960\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eArmy Recipes (Salads and Salad Dressings)\u003c/title\u003e, TM10-412-4, 1961\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eNCOWC Souvenir Cook Book\u003c/title\u003e, 1962\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eDare to Excel in Cooking\u003c/title\u003e, 1966 \u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePeace de Resistance\u003c/title\u003e, c.1970\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMilitary Lifestyle: Entertaining and Party Guide\u003c/title\u003e, 1990\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e\u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eManual for the Chef of Staff\u003c/title\u003e\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following books and publications were purchased as part of this collection and are cataloged for Special Collections Rare Book Collection. The list below is organized by conflict/era to reflect the organization of the manuscript materials. Within each era, items are listed in chronological order by publication date.","Pre-World War I Military (1897-1908)\n      General Orders No. 37, 1897\n      The Vital Question and Our Navy, 1898\n      The Army Baker: A Manual Prepared for the Use of Students of the Training School for Bakers and Cooks, 1908","World War I (1916-1918)\n      Recueil de Recettes Culinaires, c.1914-1918?\n      British French Italian Russian Belgian Cookery, 1916\n      Manual for Army Cooks, 1916\n      Mess Accounts and Messing, 1916\n      Manual for Army Bakers, 1917\n      War-Time Cook and Health Book, Lydia E. Pinkham Company, 1917\n      Food and Victory, 1918\n      How to Use Corn Meal, Oat Meal, Barley, Buckwheat,…,Royal Baking Powder Co., 1918\n      Mary Elizabeth's War Time Recipes, 1918\n      Official Recipe Book: What to Eat How to Cook It, 1918\n      Twentieth Century Club War Time Cook Book, 1918","Post World War I Military (1927-1939)\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1927\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1931\n      Army Chow, 1939","World War II (1940-1946)\n      Feeding the People in War-Time, 1940\n      Food in War Time, 1940\n      Manuel du Cuisinier a la Campagne, 1940\n      The Nation's Larder and the Housewife's Part Therein, 1940\n      Army Baker, TM 10-410, 1941\n      British War Relief Cookery Book, 1941\n      Favorite Navy Recipes, 1941\n      Old and New British Recipes Collected for Your Pleasure…, 1941\n      Two Hundred War-Time Recipes, 1941\n      American Woman's Cook Book, 1942?\n      The Army Cook, TM 10-405, 1942\n      Canned Food Manual, 1942\n      Recipes Complied by Fort Ord Army Daughters, 1942\n      Respectfully Yours, Annie, 1942\n      The Soldier and His Food, 1942\n      Albers Victory Recipes, 1943\n      The Bakeshop Trouble Shooter, 1943\n      Baking Manual for the Army Cook, 1943\n      Cooking Dehydrated Foods, TM 10-406, 1943\n      Cooking on a Ration: Food is Still Fun, 1943\n      Eat to Live: The Blue Book of Cooking, 1943\n      Food Planning for Victory, 1943\n      Vegetable Gardening in Wartime, 1943\n      Victory Vitamin Cook Book for Wartime Meals, 1943\n      Wartime Cooking Guide, 1943\n      164 Recipes/Recettes\n      Fare-Ye-Well with Ladies of the Realm, 1944?\n      Food in War and in Peace, 1944\n      Health for All Wartime Recipe Book, 1944\n      Health for Victory Meal Planning Guide, March—June, August 1944\n      Victory Gardening, Cornell Extension Bulletin, 1944\n      You Said a Mouthful, 1944\n      The Cook Book of the United States Navy, 1945\n      The Impact of the War on Civilian Consumption, 1945\n      Manual of Army Catering Services Part II-Recipes, 1945\n      An Experimental Study of Rationing, 1946\n      Recipes Out of Bilibid, 1946\n      Food Facts for the Kitchen Front\n      120 Wartime Meat Recipes\n      Pillsbury's 40 War Time Recipes\n      Ration Time Recipes\n      Sun-Maid Wartime Recipes that Taste Good!\n      War Cook Book for American Women","Post World War II Military (1948-1990)\n      Naval Catering Handbook and Manual, BR 97 (48), 1948\n      Operation Vittles, 1949\n      A Cook's Tour of Quantico, 1952\n      Army Brats' Cookbook, 1953\n      Army Recipes (Meat, Poultry, Fish, Gravies, Sauces, and Dressings), TM10-412-1, 1957\n      Army Recipes (Eggs, Cheese, and Sandwiches), TM 10-412-2, 1957\n      Cooks' Tour, 1960\n      Army Recipes (Salads and Salad Dressings), TM10-412-4, 1961\n      NCOWC Souvenir Cook Book, 1962\n      Dare to Excel in Cooking, 1966 \n      Peace de Resistance, c.1970\n      Military Lifestyle: Entertaining and Party Guide, 1990\n      Manual for the Chef of Staff"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8152d9d82b328d444938448d389ce71c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Military \u0026amp; Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Military \u0026 Wartime Cookery Collection consists of a variety of manuscript and ephemeral materials relating to the history of military and wartime food and cooking. Items in the collection date from 1884 to 1965, though the bulk of the collection covers parts of World War I through World War II (1917-1945)."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":68,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:48:32.624Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3219"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":19},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Old Dominion University","value":"Old Dominion University","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Old+Dominion+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","value":"West Virginia and Regional History Center","hits":30},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Alexander Haight family collection, 1764/1976","value":"Alexander Haight family collection, 1764/1976","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=World+War%2C+1914-1918\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Alexander+Haight+family+collection%2C+1764%2F1976\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1906"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alfred E. 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