{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women+political+activists+--+Virginia+--+Richmond\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1969\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Women+political+activists+--+Virginia+--+Richmond\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1969\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_61#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_61#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_61#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_61.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, papers","title_ssm":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"title_tesim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1969-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 11","/repositories/5/resources/61"],"text":["M 11","/repositories/5/resources/61","Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers","Sex discrimination against women -- Sources -- History -- 20th century -- United States","Women social reformers -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond","No restrictions on access.","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.","Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton was born March 6, 1915, the daughter of Algar Woolfolk and Louise McCarthy Woolfolk. A Richmond native, she is the granddaughter of Carlton McCarthy, once mayor of Richmond. She attended Westhampton College of the University of Richmond and received a Bachelors degree in Social Science from William and Mary in 1955 and a Masters in Social Work in 1961 from Richmond Professional Institute (now VCU). She worked as a family counselor. She was married to Louis C. Carlton. Carlton became active in women's issues in 1969. She was a charter member and treasurer of the Virginia Women's Political Caucus and co-founded, along with Zelda Nordlinger, the Richmond Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW). She chaired NOW's Women in Religion National Task Force and was active in advocating increased involvement of women within the church and of elimination of sexism found in biblical literature. She was an active member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force and corresponded with various businesses on their employment policies regarding women. She was also a member in the Ginter Park Garden Club and the Ginter Park Woman's Club.She participated in the integration of Thalhimer's Men's Soup Bar in August of 1970 and of the Miller \u0026 Rhoades Tea Room a year later. Throughout the 1970s, she gave speeches advocating the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and corresponded with numerous legislators about the matter. She frequently wrote letters expressing her opinion on women's issues to both Richmond newspapers, the Richmond Times-Dispatch and Richmond News-Leader, various magazines, columnists, and broadcasters. Carlton and other activists have been credited in convincing Richmond Newspapers Inc. to end their segregation of their want-ad job classifications by gender in 1973.","The collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women.","No restrictions on use.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["M 11","/repositories/5/resources/61"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"creator_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"creators_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions on use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to University Library Services in April of 1983 by Ms. Carlton."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sex discrimination against women -- Sources -- History -- 20th century -- United States","Women social reformers -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sex discrimination against women -- Sources -- History -- 20th century -- United States","Women social reformers -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Holt Woolfolk Carlton was born March 6, 1915, the daughter of Algar Woolfolk and Louise McCarthy Woolfolk. A Richmond native, she is the granddaughter of Carlton McCarthy, once mayor of Richmond. She attended Westhampton College of the University of Richmond and received a Bachelors degree in Social Science from William and Mary in 1955 and a Masters in Social Work in 1961 from Richmond Professional Institute (now VCU). She worked as a family counselor. She was married to Louis C. Carlton. Carlton became active in women's issues in 1969. She was a charter member and treasurer of the Virginia Women's Political Caucus and co-founded, along with Zelda Nordlinger, the Richmond Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW). She chaired NOW's Women in Religion National Task Force and was active in advocating increased involvement of women within the church and of elimination of sexism found in biblical literature. She was an active member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force and corresponded with various businesses on their employment policies regarding women. She was also a member in the Ginter Park Garden Club and the Ginter Park Woman's Club.She participated in the integration of Thalhimer's Men's Soup Bar in August of 1970 and of the Miller \u0026amp; Rhoades Tea Room a year later. Throughout the 1970s, she gave speeches advocating the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and corresponded with numerous legislators about the matter. She frequently wrote letters expressing her opinion on women's issues to both Richmond newspapers, the Richmond Times-Dispatch and Richmond News-Leader, various magazines, columnists, and broadcasters. Carlton and other activists have been credited in convincing Richmond Newspapers Inc. to end their segregation of their want-ad job classifications by gender in 1973.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton was born March 6, 1915, the daughter of Algar Woolfolk and Louise McCarthy Woolfolk. A Richmond native, she is the granddaughter of Carlton McCarthy, once mayor of Richmond. She attended Westhampton College of the University of Richmond and received a Bachelors degree in Social Science from William and Mary in 1955 and a Masters in Social Work in 1961 from Richmond Professional Institute (now VCU). She worked as a family counselor. She was married to Louis C. Carlton. Carlton became active in women's issues in 1969. She was a charter member and treasurer of the Virginia Women's Political Caucus and co-founded, along with Zelda Nordlinger, the Richmond Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW). She chaired NOW's Women in Religion National Task Force and was active in advocating increased involvement of women within the church and of elimination of sexism found in biblical literature. She was an active member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force and corresponded with various businesses on their employment policies regarding women. She was also a member in the Ginter Park Garden Club and the Ginter Park Woman's Club.She participated in the integration of Thalhimer's Men's Soup Bar in August of 1970 and of the Miller \u0026 Rhoades Tea Room a year later. Throughout the 1970s, she gave speeches advocating the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and corresponded with numerous legislators about the matter. She frequently wrote letters expressing her opinion on women's issues to both Richmond newspapers, the Richmond Times-Dispatch and Richmond News-Leader, various magazines, columnists, and broadcasters. Carlton and other activists have been credited in convincing Richmond Newspapers Inc. to end their segregation of their want-ad job classifications by gender in 1973."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton, M 11, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton, M 11, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on use."],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"persname_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":87,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:42:34.784Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_61","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_61.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, papers","title_ssm":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"title_tesim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1969-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1969-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 11","/repositories/5/resources/61"],"text":["M 11","/repositories/5/resources/61","Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers","Sex discrimination against women -- Sources -- History -- 20th century -- United States","Women social reformers -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond","No restrictions on access.","The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.","Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton was born March 6, 1915, the daughter of Algar Woolfolk and Louise McCarthy Woolfolk. A Richmond native, she is the granddaughter of Carlton McCarthy, once mayor of Richmond. She attended Westhampton College of the University of Richmond and received a Bachelors degree in Social Science from William and Mary in 1955 and a Masters in Social Work in 1961 from Richmond Professional Institute (now VCU). She worked as a family counselor. She was married to Louis C. Carlton. Carlton became active in women's issues in 1969. She was a charter member and treasurer of the Virginia Women's Political Caucus and co-founded, along with Zelda Nordlinger, the Richmond Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW). She chaired NOW's Women in Religion National Task Force and was active in advocating increased involvement of women within the church and of elimination of sexism found in biblical literature. She was an active member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force and corresponded with various businesses on their employment policies regarding women. She was also a member in the Ginter Park Garden Club and the Ginter Park Woman's Club.She participated in the integration of Thalhimer's Men's Soup Bar in August of 1970 and of the Miller \u0026 Rhoades Tea Room a year later. Throughout the 1970s, she gave speeches advocating the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and corresponded with numerous legislators about the matter. She frequently wrote letters expressing her opinion on women's issues to both Richmond newspapers, the Richmond Times-Dispatch and Richmond News-Leader, various magazines, columnists, and broadcasters. Carlton and other activists have been credited in convincing Richmond Newspapers Inc. to end their segregation of their want-ad job classifications by gender in 1973.","The collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women.","No restrictions on use.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["M 11","/repositories/5/resources/61"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"creator_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"creators_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"access_terms_ssm":["No restrictions on use."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to University Library Services in April of 1983 by Ms. Carlton."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sex discrimination against women -- Sources -- History -- 20th century -- United States","Women social reformers -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sex discrimination against women -- Sources -- History -- 20th century -- United States","Women social reformers -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on access."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically by subject and chronologically therein."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Holt Woolfolk Carlton was born March 6, 1915, the daughter of Algar Woolfolk and Louise McCarthy Woolfolk. A Richmond native, she is the granddaughter of Carlton McCarthy, once mayor of Richmond. She attended Westhampton College of the University of Richmond and received a Bachelors degree in Social Science from William and Mary in 1955 and a Masters in Social Work in 1961 from Richmond Professional Institute (now VCU). She worked as a family counselor. She was married to Louis C. Carlton. Carlton became active in women's issues in 1969. She was a charter member and treasurer of the Virginia Women's Political Caucus and co-founded, along with Zelda Nordlinger, the Richmond Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW). She chaired NOW's Women in Religion National Task Force and was active in advocating increased involvement of women within the church and of elimination of sexism found in biblical literature. She was an active member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force and corresponded with various businesses on their employment policies regarding women. She was also a member in the Ginter Park Garden Club and the Ginter Park Woman's Club.She participated in the integration of Thalhimer's Men's Soup Bar in August of 1970 and of the Miller \u0026amp; Rhoades Tea Room a year later. Throughout the 1970s, she gave speeches advocating the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and corresponded with numerous legislators about the matter. She frequently wrote letters expressing her opinion on women's issues to both Richmond newspapers, the Richmond Times-Dispatch and Richmond News-Leader, various magazines, columnists, and broadcasters. Carlton and other activists have been credited in convincing Richmond Newspapers Inc. to end their segregation of their want-ad job classifications by gender in 1973.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton was born March 6, 1915, the daughter of Algar Woolfolk and Louise McCarthy Woolfolk. A Richmond native, she is the granddaughter of Carlton McCarthy, once mayor of Richmond. She attended Westhampton College of the University of Richmond and received a Bachelors degree in Social Science from William and Mary in 1955 and a Masters in Social Work in 1961 from Richmond Professional Institute (now VCU). She worked as a family counselor. She was married to Louis C. Carlton. Carlton became active in women's issues in 1969. She was a charter member and treasurer of the Virginia Women's Political Caucus and co-founded, along with Zelda Nordlinger, the Richmond Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW). She chaired NOW's Women in Religion National Task Force and was active in advocating increased involvement of women within the church and of elimination of sexism found in biblical literature. She was an active member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force and corresponded with various businesses on their employment policies regarding women. She was also a member in the Ginter Park Garden Club and the Ginter Park Woman's Club.She participated in the integration of Thalhimer's Men's Soup Bar in August of 1970 and of the Miller \u0026 Rhoades Tea Room a year later. Throughout the 1970s, she gave speeches advocating the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment and corresponded with numerous legislators about the matter. She frequently wrote letters expressing her opinion on women's issues to both Richmond newspapers, the Richmond Times-Dispatch and Richmond News-Leader, various magazines, columnists, and broadcasters. Carlton and other activists have been credited in convincing Richmond Newspapers Inc. to end their segregation of their want-ad job classifications by gender in 1973."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox/folder, Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton, M 11, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Box/folder, Mary Holt Woolfolk Carlton, M 11, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection documents Carlton's activities as an activist in the emerging women's movement of the 1970s and includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, publications, and other materials dating mostly from the 1970s. Much of the correspondence includes copies of the letters Carlton sent and the replies she received. One of the most significant portions of the collection pertains to Carlton's activities, and those of other local supporters, regarding passage of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), including correspondence with fellow activists and with state and national elected officials. Various publications, from newspaper clippings and journal articles to pamphlets and leaflets, are also included in the collection. Materials relating to Carlton's interest in the changing role of women in the church, both within the Episcopal church and in other denominations in general, is also represented. Her involvement within Richmond's St. Paul's Episcopal Church is documented and includes correspondence with controversial Episcopal Bishop John \"Jack\" S. Spong. Carlton also served on NOW's Compliance and Enforcement Task Force, and the collection includes correspondence between Carlton and various businesses, both locally and nationally, on their employment policies regarding women."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo restrictions on use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No restrictions on use."],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library"],"names_coll_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"persname_ssim":["Carlton, Mary Holt Woolfolk, 1915-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":87,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:42:34.784Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_61"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_613","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_613#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Huggins, Sarah Jean","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_613#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the activities of the Richmond branch of WILPF. Materials were collected by past Richmond WILPF president, Sarah Jean Huggins. The Richmond WILPF records contains materials created between 1923 and 2004, with the bulk of the materials created from 1967-2004.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_613#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_613","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_613","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_613","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_613","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_613.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records","title_ssm":["Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records"],"title_tesim":["Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1923-2004, bulk 1967-2004"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1923-2004, bulk 1967-2004"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 563","/repositories/5/resources/613"],"text":["M 563","/repositories/5/resources/613","Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records","Richmond (Va.) -- Race relations","Women political activists -- Virginia -- Richmond","Women -- Political activity -- Virginia -- Richmond","Peace movements -- Virginia -- Richmond","The collection is open to research.","Collection is organized chronologically and is separated into two series: Administrative materials (agendas, minutes, statements, policies, reports, correspondence, brochures, event planning, news clippings documenting Richmond WILPF members and activities, photos from events, etc.) and Magazines and newsletters (Peace and Freedom magazine issues, WILPF newsletters, and other Virginia area newsletters).","The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) was founded in 1915, early in World War I during an International Suffrage Congress held at the Hague in the Netherlands. Jane Adams was the first president of the organization, which is one of the oldest extant women's peace organizations in the world. WILPF is an organization dedicated to \"world disarmament; full rights for women; radical and economic justice; an end to all forms of violence; and to establish those political social and psychological conditions which can assure peace, freedom and justice for all.\" (WILPF \"Principles and Policies\" U.S. Section pamphlet, 1985). The local Richmond branch of WILPF (sometimes called RILPF) seems to have been founded in the 1960s, with varying levels of activity through the early 2000s.","This collection documents the activities of the Richmond branch of WILPF. Materials were collected by past Richmond WILPF president, Sarah Jean Huggins. The Richmond WILPF records contains materials created between 1923 and 2004, with the bulk of the materials created from 1967-2004.","Formats include: meeting minutes and agendas, event planning materials, flyers, correspondence, annual reports, news clippings, photos, slides, and other administrative materials produced by the Richmond branch. It also includes local, regional, and other WILPF-produced publications, such as brochures, newsletters, magazines, buttons, flyers, and more.","Subjects include: nonviolence and peace; women's rights; anti-war, anti-embargo, and anti-nuclear politics; WILPF national meetings; welfare and child poverty; Marii Hasewaga (a peace activist who worked with WILPF for 50 years and served as the U.S. WILPF president during the Vietnam War. She was forcibly confined with her family by the U.S. Government at the Topaz War Relocation Center from 1942-1945. Hasewaga was named one of the Library of Virginia's Virginia Women in History in 2018); and work to prevent the 1997-1998 reappointment of Richmond Judge Thomas O. Jones due to instances of racism in the courtroom.","There are no restrictions.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Richmond Branch","Huggins, Sarah Jean","Hasewaga, Marii, 1918-2012","English \n.    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Jane Adams was the first president of the organization, which is one of the oldest extant women's peace organizations in the world. WILPF is an organization dedicated to \"world disarmament; full rights for women; radical and economic justice; an end to all forms of violence; and to establish those political social and psychological conditions which can assure peace, freedom and justice for all.\" (WILPF \"Principles and Policies\" U.S. Section pamphlet, 1985). The local Richmond branch of WILPF (sometimes called RILPF) seems to have been founded in the 1960s, with varying levels of activity through the early 2000s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) was founded in 1915, early in World War I during an International Suffrage Congress held at the Hague in the Netherlands. Jane Adams was the first president of the organization, which is one of the oldest extant women's peace organizations in the world. WILPF is an organization dedicated to \"world disarmament; full rights for women; radical and economic justice; an end to all forms of violence; and to establish those political social and psychological conditions which can assure peace, freedom and justice for all.\" (WILPF \"Principles and Policies\" U.S. Section pamphlet, 1985). The local Richmond branch of WILPF (sometimes called RILPF) seems to have been founded in the 1960s, with varying levels of activity through the early 2000s."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records, 1967-2004, Collection # M 563, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records, 1967-2004, Collection # M 563, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the activities of the Richmond branch of WILPF. Materials were collected by past Richmond WILPF president, Sarah Jean Huggins. 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Hasewaga was named one of the Library of Virginia's Virginia Women in History in 2018); and work to prevent the 1997-1998 reappointment of Richmond Judge Thomas O. Jones due to instances of racism in the courtroom.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection documents the activities of the Richmond branch of WILPF. Materials were collected by past Richmond WILPF president, Sarah Jean Huggins. The Richmond WILPF records contains materials created between 1923 and 2004, with the bulk of the materials created from 1967-2004.","Formats include: meeting minutes and agendas, event planning materials, flyers, correspondence, annual reports, news clippings, photos, slides, and other administrative materials produced by the Richmond branch. It also includes local, regional, and other WILPF-produced publications, such as brochures, newsletters, magazines, buttons, flyers, and more.","Subjects include: nonviolence and peace; women's rights; anti-war, anti-embargo, and anti-nuclear politics; WILPF national meetings; welfare and child poverty; Marii Hasewaga (a peace activist who worked with WILPF for 50 years and served as the U.S. WILPF president during the Vietnam War. She was forcibly confined with her family by the U.S. Government at the Topaz War Relocation Center from 1942-1945. Hasewaga was named one of the Library of Virginia's Virginia Women in History in 2018); and work to prevent the 1997-1998 reappointment of Richmond Judge Thomas O. Jones due to instances of racism in the courtroom."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"names_coll_ssim":["Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Richmond Branch","Huggins, Sarah Jean","Hasewaga, Marii, 1918-2012"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Richmond Branch","Huggins, Sarah Jean","Hasewaga, Marii, 1918-2012"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Richmond Branch"],"persname_ssim":["Huggins, Sarah Jean","Hasewaga, Marii, 1918-2012"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Hasewaga was named one of the Library of Virginia's Virginia Women in History in 2018); and work to prevent the 1997-1998 reappointment of Richmond Judge Thomas O. Jones due to instances of racism in the courtroom.","There are no restrictions.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Richmond Branch","Huggins, Sarah Jean","Hasewaga, Marii, 1918-2012","English \n.    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Jane Adams was the first president of the organization, which is one of the oldest extant women's peace organizations in the world. WILPF is an organization dedicated to \"world disarmament; full rights for women; radical and economic justice; an end to all forms of violence; and to establish those political social and psychological conditions which can assure peace, freedom and justice for all.\" (WILPF \"Principles and Policies\" U.S. Section pamphlet, 1985). The local Richmond branch of WILPF (sometimes called RILPF) seems to have been founded in the 1960s, with varying levels of activity through the early 2000s."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records, 1967-2004, Collection # M 563, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Richmond Women's International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF) records, 1967-2004, Collection # M 563, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection documents the activities of the Richmond branch of WILPF. Materials were collected by past Richmond WILPF president, Sarah Jean Huggins. 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