{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Wills+--+Virginia+--+Powhatan+County.\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Wills+--+Virginia+--+Powhatan+County.\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi03291","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03291#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03291#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03291#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi03291","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03291","_root_":"vi_vi03291","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03291","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03291.xml","title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007283660\n"],"text":["0007283660\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844","African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.",".45 cu. ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n","Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n","Powhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850. The county seat is Powhatan.\n","Additional Powhatan County Judgments are found at the Library of Virginia. The collection is unprocessed.\n","Additional Powhatan County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Powhatan County Chancery Causes. Search the  the Chancery Records Index  found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Powhatan County (Va.). Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007283660\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"collection_title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"collection_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Powhatan County under the accession numbers 41545 and 41547.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSlaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850. The county seat is Powhatan.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n","Powhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850. The county seat is Powhatan.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Powhatan County Judgments are found at the Library of Virginia. The collection is unprocessed.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Powhatan County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA219\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional freedom suits may be found in the Powhatan County Chancery Causes. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/chancery/index.htm\"\u003ethe Chancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Powhatan County Judgments are found at the Library of Virginia. The collection is unprocessed.\n","Additional Powhatan County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Powhatan County Chancery Causes. Search the  the Chancery Records Index  found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:55:17.474Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi03291","ead_ssi":"vi_vi03291","_root_":"vi_vi03291","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi03291","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi03291.xml","title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0007283660\n"],"text":["0007283660\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844","African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.",".45 cu. ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n","Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n","Powhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850. The county seat is Powhatan.\n","Additional Powhatan County Judgments are found at the Library of Virginia. The collection is unprocessed.\n","Additional Powhatan County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Powhatan County Chancery Causes. Search the  the Chancery Records Index  found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Powhatan County (Va.). Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["0007283660\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"collection_title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"collection_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), \n1807-1844"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Powhatan County under the accession numbers 41545 and 41547.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Virginia.","Free African Americans -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slavery -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Civil actions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Freedom suits -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Judicial records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Petitions -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".45 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSlaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850. The county seat is Powhatan.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Slaves sued for emancipation in freedom suits based on the following: they were descendant(s) of a free female ancestor, typically a Native American (Hening Statutes, volume 2, p.170); failure of slaveowner(s) to abide by the 1778 slave nonimportation act (Henings Statutes, volume 9, pp. 471-472); or claimed to have been freed by slaveowner(s) by deed of emancipation or last will and testament (Henings Statutes volume 11, pp. 39-40)\n","Powhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850. The county seat is Powhatan.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Powhatan County Judgments are found at the Library of Virginia. The collection is unprocessed.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Powhatan County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA219\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional freedom suits may be found in the Powhatan County Chancery Causes. Search the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.lva.lib.va.us/whatwehave/local/chancery/index.htm\"\u003ethe Chancery Records Index\u003c/extref\u003e found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Powhatan County Judgments are found at the Library of Virginia. The collection is unprocessed.\n","Additional Powhatan County Court Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia.  Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional freedom suits may be found in the Powhatan County Chancery Causes. Search the  the Chancery Records Index  found on the Library of Virginia web site. Enter the tilde symbol in the plaintiff surname field.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJudgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Judgments (Freedom Suits), 1807-1844, consist of suits initiated by slaves seeking to gain their freedom on the law side of the court. Cases are identified by style of suit consisting of plaintiff and defendant names. Surnames of others involved in a suit, including secondary plaintiffs and defendants, witnesses, deponents and affiants, and family members with surnames different from the plaintiff or defendant are indexed. Also identified are names of slaves and slaveowners identified in suit as well as whether slave(s) won their freedom. Predominant documents found in freedom suits include petitions, records of suits, depositions, affidavits, wills, among other items. Information found in documents include slave's argument for freedom, acquisition of slaves by slaveowners, slave ancestry, and relationship between slaves and slaveowners.\n","Judgments (Freedom Suits) are useful when researching local history and genealogical information, particularly for African Americans. They are a valuable source of local, state, social, and legal history and serve as a primary source for understanding a locality's history.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.). Circuit Court."],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:55:17.474Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi03291"}},{"id":"vi_vi02561","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02561#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Powhatan County (Va.)  Circuit Court.\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02561#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWill Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements. The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties. It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02561#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02561","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02561","_root_":"vi_vi02561","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02561","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02561.xml","title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Barcode number 1146798/Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15\n"],"text":["Barcode number 1146798/Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795","Will book-- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County. ","1 v. (338 p.); 1 microfilm reel","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n","Powhatan County was formed in 1777 from Cumberland County.  Part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.    \n","The will book of Powhatan County in this collection was created by the County Court.\n","Additional Powhatan Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Will Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.  The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties.  It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z.  \n","Use microfilm copy, Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court. ","Powhatan County (Va.) County Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode number 1146798/Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"collection_title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"collection_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.)  Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.)  Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Powhatan County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Will book-- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County. "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Will book-- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v. (338 p.); 1 microfilm reel"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County was formed in 1777 from Cumberland County.  Part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.    \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe will book of Powhatan County in this collection was created by the County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Powhatan County was formed in 1777 from Cumberland County.  Part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.    \n","The will book of Powhatan County in this collection was created by the County Court.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Will Book, 1777-1795.  Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15, Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book, 1777-1795.  Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15, Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Powhatan Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA219\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Powhatan Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWill Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.  The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties.  It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Will Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.  The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties.  It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z.  \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUse microfilm copy, Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Use microfilm copy, Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court. ","Powhatan County (Va.) County Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court. ","Powhatan County (Va.) 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(338 p.); 1 microfilm reel","There are no restrictions.\n","Arranged chronologically.\n","Powhatan County was formed in 1777 from Cumberland County.  Part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.    \n","The will book of Powhatan County in this collection was created by the County Court.\n","Additional Powhatan Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Will Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.  The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties.  It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z.  \n","Use microfilm copy, Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court. ","Powhatan County (Va.) County Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode number 1146798/Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"collection_title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"collection_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book,  \n1777-1795"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.)  Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.)  Circuit Court.\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in a shipment of court papers from Powhatan County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Will book-- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County. "],"access_subjects_ssm":["Will book-- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County. "],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 v. (338 p.); 1 microfilm reel"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged chronologically.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged chronologically.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County was formed in 1777 from Cumberland County.  Part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.    \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe will book of Powhatan County in this collection was created by the County Court.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Powhatan County was formed in 1777 from Cumberland County.  Part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.    \n","The will book of Powhatan County in this collection was created by the County Court.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Will Book, 1777-1795.  Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15, Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Will Book, 1777-1795.  Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15, Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records.  The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Powhatan Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA219\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Powhatan Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWill Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.  The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties.  It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z.  \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Will Book, 1777-1795, of Powhatan County Court. The will book includes the names of testator, list of heirs and the year the will was proven in court and probate records such as inventories and appraisements.  The will book has an index which contains the first and last names of both parties.  It is arranged alphabetically from A-Z.  \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUse microfilm copy, Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Use microfilm copy, Powhatan County (Va.) Reel 15.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court. ","Powhatan County (Va.) County Court."],"corpname_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court. ","Powhatan County (Va.) 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Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The collection also includes wills not recorded in will books. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02921#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02921","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02921","_root_":"vi_vi02921","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02921","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02921.xml","title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1199398-1199401, 1199403, 1199406\n"],"text":["1199398-1199401, 1199403, 1199406\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903","African Americans -- History.","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaves -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","2.00 cu. ft.","There are no restrictions.\n","Powhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.\n","Individuals dying with a written will died testate. After the death of an individual, his or her will was brought into court, where two of the subscribing witnesses swore that the document was genuine. After the will was proved, the executor was bonded to carry out his or her duties to settle the estate. The court then ordered the will to be recorded.\n","Powhatan County Will Books can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The collection also includes wills not recorded in will books.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1199398-1199401, 1199403, 1199406\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"collection_title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"collection_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) 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After the death of an individual, his or her will was brought into court, where two of the subscribing witnesses swore that the document was genuine. After the will was proved, the executor was bonded to carry out his or her duties to settle the estate. The court then ordered the will to be recorded.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County Will Books can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA219\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Powhatan County Will Books can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The collection also includes wills not recorded in will books.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. 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Wills, \n1777-1903","African Americans -- History.","Estates (Law) -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Land subdivision -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaveholders -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Slaves -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Local government records -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","Wills -- Virginia -- Powhatan County.","2.00 cu. ft.","There are no restrictions.\n","Powhatan County was named for the paramount chief of the Powhatan Indians in the tidewater of Virginia in the late sixteenth and early years of the seventeenth century. It was formed from Cumberland County in 1777, and part of Chesterfield County was added in 1850.\n","Individuals dying with a written will died testate. After the death of an individual, his or her will was brought into court, where two of the subscribing witnesses swore that the document was genuine. After the will was proved, the executor was bonded to carry out his or her duties to settle the estate. The court then ordered the will to be recorded.\n","Powhatan County Will Books can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The collection also includes wills not recorded in will books.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court.","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1199398-1199401, 1199403, 1199406\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"collection_title_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"collection_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, \n1777-1903"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Powhatan County (Va.) Circuit Court.\n"],"creator_ssim":["Powhatan County (Va.) 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After the death of an individual, his or her will was brought into court, where two of the subscribing witnesses swore that the document was genuine. After the will was proved, the executor was bonded to carry out his or her duties to settle the estate. The court then ordered the will to be recorded.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903. Local government records collection, Powhatan County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County Will Books can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA219\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Powhatan County Will Books can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePowhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. The collection also includes wills not recorded in will books.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Powhatan County (Va.) Wills, 1777-1903, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. 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