{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Cadet+life%E2%80%941860-1869\u0026page=12\u0026view=list","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Cadet+life%E2%80%941860-1869\u0026page=11\u0026view=list","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Cadet+life%E2%80%941860-1869\u0026page=13\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute%E2%80%94Cadet+life%E2%80%941860-1869\u0026page=17\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":12,"next_page":13,"prev_page":11,"total_pages":17,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":110,"total_count":167,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245_c03","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter to Maria Stevenson, 1861","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245_c03#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards war preparation activities at VMI following the announcement of Virginia's secession.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245_c03","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245_c03"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245_c03","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245","parent_ssim":["Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_245"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Maria Stevenson","title_ssm":["Letter to Maria Stevenson"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Maria Stevenson"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Maria Stevenson, 1861"],"text":["Letter to Maria Stevenson, 1861","Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862","Secession","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English.","V. M. I. Lexington\nApril 19th/61","My Dear Sister\nI was gratified with the reception of Sister M's letter on yesterday. It was a wish to await her answer to my last before replying to yours that has caused the delay on my part for which I am I must confess deservedly rebuked in your short but [pathetic] and expressive sentence \"why don't you answer my letter.\" I beg pardon dear Sister for I see from your tone your good humor is not a little provoked for my unwarrantable indulgence and pledge more strict attention for the future.","Great excitement prevails here since the reception of the secession ordinance (on which occasion fifteen guns were fired as a salute of honor). All academic duties have been suspended if not thrown aside with the intention never to be resumed. Military instruction constitutes the order of the day. We drill from five in the morning until dusk with slight intermissions.","Col. Smith has been ordered to Richmond to report for special duty. Several cadets have been ordered by the governor to report in different sections of the state to drill recruits. It is thought more will be sent on tomorrow. The place about presents a most busy aspect. Arms are being carried from the arsenal during the entire day to supply the militia and volunteers of the county. Two companies equipped for service passed here on route for Washington. It was quite touching to see the wives and children following after. Our entire second class are employed in making cartridges. Our tents are being repaired and every warlike preparation is being made. We are under orders to hold ourselves in readiness. You must not be alarmed at what I have said. I have thought it best to be candid. I shall write to you frequently that is if my purse will afford. I am so fatigued from my exercise today that I am scarcely able to drag my pen across the paper. I would beg excuse for my careless composition with a promise to do better when I am more refreshed. My love to my mother and sisters. Kiss D for me. Your affect Bro., Andrew","Destroy this as soon as read. I am so fatigued that I am unable to do better.","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards war preparation activities at VMI following the announcement of Virginia's secession."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1861"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1861 April 19"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":3,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Secession","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Secession","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1861],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eV. M. I. Lexington\u003cbr\u003e\nApril 19th/61\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMy Dear Sister\u003cbr\u003e\nI was gratified with the reception of Sister M's letter on yesterday. It was a wish to await her answer to my last before replying to yours that has caused the delay on my part for which I am I must confess deservedly rebuked in your short but [pathetic] and expressive sentence \"why don't you answer my letter.\" I beg pardon dear Sister for I see from your tone your good humor is not a little provoked for my unwarrantable indulgence and pledge more strict attention for the future.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGreat excitement prevails here since the reception of the secession ordinance (on which occasion fifteen guns were fired as a salute of honor). All academic duties have been suspended if not thrown aside with the intention never to be resumed. Military instruction constitutes the order of the day. We drill from five in the morning until dusk with slight intermissions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCol. Smith has been ordered to Richmond to report for special duty. Several cadets have been ordered by the governor to report in different sections of the state to drill recruits. It is thought more will be sent on tomorrow. The place about presents a most busy aspect. Arms are being carried from the arsenal during the entire day to supply the militia and volunteers of the county. Two companies equipped for service passed here on route for Washington. It was quite touching to see the wives and children following after. Our entire second class are employed in making cartridges. Our tents are being repaired and every warlike preparation is being made. We are under orders to hold ourselves in readiness. You must not be alarmed at what I have said. I have thought it best to be candid. I shall write to you frequently that is if my purse will afford. I am so fatigued from my exercise today that I am scarcely able to drag my pen across the paper. I would beg excuse for my careless composition with a promise to do better when I am more refreshed. My love to my mother and sisters. Kiss D for me. Your affect Bro., Andrew\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDestroy this as soon as read. I am so fatigued that I am unable to do better.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["V. M. I. Lexington\nApril 19th/61","My Dear Sister\nI was gratified with the reception of Sister M's letter on yesterday. It was a wish to await her answer to my last before replying to yours that has caused the delay on my part for which I am I must confess deservedly rebuked in your short but [pathetic] and expressive sentence \"why don't you answer my letter.\" I beg pardon dear Sister for I see from your tone your good humor is not a little provoked for my unwarrantable indulgence and pledge more strict attention for the future.","Great excitement prevails here since the reception of the secession ordinance (on which occasion fifteen guns were fired as a salute of honor). All academic duties have been suspended if not thrown aside with the intention never to be resumed. Military instruction constitutes the order of the day. We drill from five in the morning until dusk with slight intermissions.","Col. Smith has been ordered to Richmond to report for special duty. Several cadets have been ordered by the governor to report in different sections of the state to drill recruits. It is thought more will be sent on tomorrow. The place about presents a most busy aspect. Arms are being carried from the arsenal during the entire day to supply the militia and volunteers of the county. Two companies equipped for service passed here on route for Washington. It was quite touching to see the wives and children following after. Our entire second class are employed in making cartridges. Our tents are being repaired and every warlike preparation is being made. We are under orders to hold ourselves in readiness. You must not be alarmed at what I have said. I have thought it best to be candid. I shall write to you frequently that is if my purse will afford. I am so fatigued from my exercise today that I am scarcely able to drag my pen across the paper. I would beg excuse for my careless composition with a promise to do better when I am more refreshed. My love to my mother and sisters. Kiss D for me. Your affect Bro., Andrew","Destroy this as soon as read. I am so fatigued that I am unable to do better."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards war preparation activities at VMI following the announcement of Virginia's secession.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Stevenson, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew), 1841-?","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas A. Stevenson papers, 1860/1862"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0175","/repositories/3/resources/245"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0175","/repositories/3/resources/245"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Stevenson, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew), 1841-?"],"creator_ssim":["Stevenson, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew), 1841-?"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stevenson, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew), 1841-?"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Stevenson, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew), 1841-?","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Stevenson papers consist of the papers (five items) Stevenson, including:\n\nThree letters (1860) from Stevenson (known as Andrew) to his sister Maria Stevenson in which he discusses the possibility of war, the celebration of Washington's birthday, and war preparation activities at VMI following the announcement of Virginia's secession\nOne Confederate War Department visitor's pass (dated November 11, 1861) that allows Maria Stevenson to travel to Norfolk, Virginia\nOne letter (dated March 27, 1862) that introduces Stevenson to Major Taylor and recommends him for drillmaster duties"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","parent_ssim":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams)","title_ssm":["Letter to Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams)"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams)"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams), 1863"],"text":["Letter to Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams), 1863","Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863","Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Slang","Correspondence","English","V. M. Institute Nov the 26th 1863","My beloved Mother,\nI received cousin Mary's letter yesterday evening informing me of the death of my precious little sister. I was never more grieved in my life. We must not grieve for her now for she has happily escaped the troubles of time to come. I remember how sweetly she used to sing the little hymn I Want to be an Angel. How little did I think she would so soon realize her wishes. I will not miss her so much as you all at home for when I return Meggy will be large enough to fill her place. I was dreaming of the dear little thing a few nights ago. I am so thankful it was not one of the larger ones that it goes a great deal easier with me now than I expected.  Do not grieve for her but be thankful it was not one of the large children who knew right from wrong. We all know how much happier she is now than she would possibly have been on this troublesome world.","I am enjoying very good health now. I hope you have gotten entirely well before now. I know how glad you will be to see Pa for I heard he had started for Evergreen. I am getting on very well indeed. The last time I went to see about my demerits which was two or three days ago I did not have a single one. I have made a 3 every day this week on Mathematick which is the highest mark. I believe I study harder than any one I know of here but I came here so late that I am not certain of standing the January examination.  We have very poor fare here. Today for breakfast we had only two pieces of bread and about a half gill of milk with what we call growly which is made of mutton beef beef feet or any other thing they can make for dinner. We have beef and cabbage or turnips one day and beef-steak and soup the next. We have nothing that I would have eaten at home but I am so hungry when I go to meals that I think even turnips delicious, but I live off of it very well. [Neph] is as fat as a hog and every one says I have fattened very much. I like here very much but do not like the idea of staying here two years before coming home. If you are sick please send for me. Miss Herriot is very anxious to get to you she was very kind indeed to me when I was at the Rockbridge with the Corps.  If Mr. M. and Mr. B. come out with a wagon send Mr. B. to the springs and Miss H. will certainly come. Give my best love to Cousins L. and M. and my dear Sister. Kiss my precious little darlings from Louis down. Do keep Louis at home. Make them all kiss you every night and morning for me. Take care of yourself my precious Mother. Write soon. Give my love to Francis \u0026 Mr. Spring and remember me to all the Neighbors and servants and believe me ever your devoted son.\n[Neph] sends his love to all.\nEdmund Berkely","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Edmund Berkeley has been informed of his sister's death and offers consolation to his mother. He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food)."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863 November 26"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"creator_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"names_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Slang","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Slang","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1863],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eV. M. Institute Nov the 26th 1863\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMy beloved Mother,\u003cbr\u003e\nI received cousin Mary's letter yesterday evening informing me of the death of my precious little sister. I was never more grieved in my life. We must not grieve for her now for she has happily escaped the troubles of time to come. I remember how sweetly she used to sing the little hymn I Want to be an Angel. How little did I think she would so soon realize her wishes. I will not miss her so much as you all at home for when I return Meggy will be large enough to fill her place. I was dreaming of the dear little thing a few nights ago. I am so thankful it was not one of the larger ones that it goes a great deal easier with me now than I expected.  Do not grieve for her but be thankful it was not one of the large children who knew right from wrong. We all know how much happier she is now than she would possibly have been on this troublesome world.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI am enjoying very good health now. I hope you have gotten entirely well before now. I know how glad you will be to see Pa for I heard he had started for Evergreen. I am getting on very well indeed. The last time I went to see about my demerits which was two or three days ago I did not have a single one. I have made a 3 every day this week on Mathematick which is the highest mark. I believe I study harder than any one I know of here but I came here so late that I am not certain of standing the January examination.  We have very poor fare here. Today for breakfast we had only two pieces of bread and about a half gill of milk with what we call growly which is made of mutton beef beef feet or any other thing they can make for dinner. We have beef and cabbage or turnips one day and beef-steak and soup the next. We have nothing that I would have eaten at home but I am so hungry when I go to meals that I think even turnips delicious, but I live off of it very well. [Neph] is as fat as a hog and every one says I have fattened very much. I like here very much but do not like the idea of staying here two years before coming home. If you are sick please send for me. Miss Herriot is very anxious to get to you she was very kind indeed to me when I was at the Rockbridge with the Corps.  If Mr. M. and Mr. B. come out with a wagon send Mr. B. to the springs and Miss H. will certainly come. Give my best love to Cousins L. and M. and my dear Sister. Kiss my precious little darlings from Louis down. Do keep Louis at home. Make them all kiss you every night and morning for me. Take care of yourself my precious Mother. Write soon. Give my love to Francis \u0026amp; Mr. Spring and remember me to all the Neighbors and servants and believe me ever your devoted son.\u003cbr\u003e\n[Neph] sends his love to all.\u003cbr\u003e\nEdmund Berkely\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["V. M. Institute Nov the 26th 1863","My beloved Mother,\nI received cousin Mary's letter yesterday evening informing me of the death of my precious little sister. I was never more grieved in my life. We must not grieve for her now for she has happily escaped the troubles of time to come. I remember how sweetly she used to sing the little hymn I Want to be an Angel. How little did I think she would so soon realize her wishes. I will not miss her so much as you all at home for when I return Meggy will be large enough to fill her place. I was dreaming of the dear little thing a few nights ago. I am so thankful it was not one of the larger ones that it goes a great deal easier with me now than I expected.  Do not grieve for her but be thankful it was not one of the large children who knew right from wrong. We all know how much happier she is now than she would possibly have been on this troublesome world.","I am enjoying very good health now. I hope you have gotten entirely well before now. I know how glad you will be to see Pa for I heard he had started for Evergreen. I am getting on very well indeed. The last time I went to see about my demerits which was two or three days ago I did not have a single one. I have made a 3 every day this week on Mathematick which is the highest mark. I believe I study harder than any one I know of here but I came here so late that I am not certain of standing the January examination.  We have very poor fare here. Today for breakfast we had only two pieces of bread and about a half gill of milk with what we call growly which is made of mutton beef beef feet or any other thing they can make for dinner. We have beef and cabbage or turnips one day and beef-steak and soup the next. We have nothing that I would have eaten at home but I am so hungry when I go to meals that I think even turnips delicious, but I live off of it very well. [Neph] is as fat as a hog and every one says I have fattened very much. I like here very much but do not like the idea of staying here two years before coming home. If you are sick please send for me. Miss Herriot is very anxious to get to you she was very kind indeed to me when I was at the Rockbridge with the Corps.  If Mr. M. and Mr. B. come out with a wagon send Mr. B. to the springs and Miss H. will certainly come. Give my best love to Cousins L. and M. and my dear Sister. Kiss my precious little darlings from Louis down. Do keep Louis at home. Make them all kiss you every night and morning for me. Take care of yourself my precious Mother. Write soon. Give my love to Francis \u0026 Mr. Spring and remember me to all the Neighbors and servants and believe me ever your devoted son.\n[Neph] sends his love to all.\nEdmund Berkely"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Edmund Berkeley has been informed of his sister's death and offers consolation to his mother. He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Edmund Berkeley has been informed of his sister's death and offers consolation to his mother. He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food)."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_234.xml","title_ssm":["Edmund Berkeley letter"],"title_tesim":["Edmund Berkeley letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863 November 26"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863 November 26"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"text":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863","MS.0154","/repositories/3/resources/234","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Slang","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Edmund Berkeley was born in 1847 in Aldie, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. After the Civil War he became a railroad executive. Berkeley died in 1906 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and is buried in Haymarket, Virginia.","This collection consists of one letter from Edmund Berkeley to his mother Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams). Berkeley has been informed of his sister's death and offers consolation to his mother. He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food).","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"collection_ssim":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0154","/repositories/3/resources/234"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0154","/repositories/3/resources/234"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"creator_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. 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He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. After the Civil War he became a railroad executive. Berkeley died in 1906 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and is buried in Haymarket, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edmund Berkeley was born in 1847 in Aldie, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1867 and was a New Market cadet. After the Civil War he became a railroad executive. Berkeley died in 1906 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and is buried in Haymarket, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdmund Berkeley letter, 1863 November 26. MS 0154. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Edmund Berkeley letter, 1863 November 26. MS 0154. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of one letter from Edmund Berkeley to his mother Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams). Berkeley has been informed of his sister's death and offers consolation to his mother. He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of one letter from Edmund Berkeley to his mother Mary Lawson Berkeley (Williams). Berkeley has been informed of his sister's death and offers consolation to his mother. He also gives VMI news and complains about the food (early reference to \"growley\" a VMI slang word used for mess hall food)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_61e0d713c111b909c0475f32b9f411f3\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Berkeley, Edmund, 1847-1906"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_234_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter to Maurice D. Langhorne, 1862","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards the death of Cadet Fleming and general cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01","parent_ssim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Maurice D. Langhorne","title_ssm":["Letter to Maurice D. Langhorne"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Maurice D. Langhorne"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Maurice D. Langhorne, 1862"],"text":["Letter to Maurice D. Langhorne, 1862","Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English.","Virginia Military Institute\nNov the 10th 1862","Dear Bro\nI received your letter some week or 10 days ago and would have answered it sooner time ago but have been waiting to hear from home. I have not heard a word from home for 2 weeks. I have not a word of news to write you. I suppose I wrote you about the death of young Fleming, he died a week ago yesterday. Whilst his dead body was in the House we had no duty to attend to\nAcademic or Military. The Corps was turned out on Tuesday to bury him but his Bro came from Staunton on the Stage and carried his body home. The Corps marched a mile after the hearse, then we were halted \u0026 Major Ship detailed on 4 Pall bearers \u0026 sent them on to Staunton with his corpse.","As we only had 3 more days that week to attend to duty \u0026 3 being the highest mark I was the maximum \u0026 I only made [5..] the worst mark on math I have made since I have been here. I went to the board this morning had this example given me. The hour \u0026 minute hands of a watch show the time of day to be 24 minutes past 3 oclock, at what time will they come together. You are only allowed 1 minute to demonstrate. I couldn't work it and then I asked him Pro Miller to work it out and explain it and took him minutes to work it and I told him he ought not to mark me on an example that I only had a minute as I knew he had been 5 and he said he would not mark me on it but told me to come round to his room that night \u0026 he would show me how to work it. Tis night now and time for me to go.","Tomorrow is the 23rd anniversary of the VMI and by the way I have a good piece of news to tell you. The Beef Sergeant has bought 40 odd turkeys for dinner tomorrow and we have for dessert Pies. They generally fire a salute with cannon but the powder is so scarce that they will not fire one but their is a piece of bad news with it, the old cadets are going to buck every Rat in Barracks {Barracks} tomorrow. They have had regular committees taking down all their names \u0026 my name came under that head. Bro Jim I have been scuffling and my hand trembles so that cannot write and so much excited that you must excuse all mistakes.","I wrote to Papa some time ago about some shoes and he never wrote me a work about them \u0026 General Smith says he cannot and will not furnish us shoes and I am nearly barefooted and If Ma has not sent me the box pleas send me a pair in it. Pleas excuse this poorly written letter. I will try and do better next time. Love to All at Edgehill \u0026 Cousin Hues. Kiss Mama and the two children, love to all. I remain as ever your attached Bro\nKent","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards the death of Cadet Fleming and general cadet life."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862 November 10"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":8,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1862],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003cbr\u003e\nNov the 10th 1862\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Bro\u003cbr\u003e\nI received your letter some week or 10 days ago and would have answered it sooner time ago but have been waiting to hear from home. I have not heard a word from home for 2 weeks. I have not a word of news to write you. I suppose I wrote you about the death of young Fleming, he died a week ago yesterday. Whilst his dead body was in the House we had no duty to attend to\nAcademic or Military. The Corps was turned out on Tuesday to bury him but his Bro came from Staunton on the Stage and carried his body home. The Corps marched a mile after the hearse, then we were halted \u0026amp; Major Ship detailed on 4 Pall bearers \u0026amp; sent them on to Staunton with his corpse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs we only had 3 more days that week to attend to duty \u0026amp; 3 being the highest mark I was the maximum \u0026amp; I only made [5..] the worst mark on math I have made since I have been here. I went to the board this morning had this example given me. The hour \u0026amp; minute hands of a watch show the time of day to be 24 minutes past 3 oclock, at what time will they come together. You are only allowed 1 minute to demonstrate. I couldn't work it and then I asked him Pro Miller to work it out and explain it and took him minutes to work it and I told him he ought not to mark me on an example that I only had a minute as I knew he had been 5 and he said he would not mark me on it but told me to come round to his room that night \u0026amp; he would show me how to work it. Tis night now and time for me to go.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTomorrow is the 23rd anniversary of the VMI and by the way I have a good piece of news to tell you. The Beef Sergeant has bought 40 odd turkeys for dinner tomorrow and we have for dessert Pies. They generally fire a salute with cannon but the powder is so scarce that they will not fire one but their is a piece of bad news with it, the old cadets are going to buck every Rat in Barracks {Barracks} tomorrow. They have had regular committees taking down all their names \u0026amp; my name came under that head. Bro Jim I have been scuffling and my hand trembles so that cannot write and so much excited that you must excuse all mistakes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI wrote to Papa some time ago about some shoes and he never wrote me a work about them \u0026amp; General Smith says he cannot and will not furnish us shoes and I am nearly barefooted and If Ma has not sent me the box pleas send me a pair in it. Pleas excuse this poorly written letter. I will try and do better next time. Love to All at Edgehill \u0026amp; Cousin Hues. Kiss Mama and the two children, love to all. I remain as ever your attached Bro\u003cbr\u003e\nKent\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Virginia Military Institute\nNov the 10th 1862","Dear Bro\nI received your letter some week or 10 days ago and would have answered it sooner time ago but have been waiting to hear from home. I have not heard a word from home for 2 weeks. I have not a word of news to write you. I suppose I wrote you about the death of young Fleming, he died a week ago yesterday. Whilst his dead body was in the House we had no duty to attend to\nAcademic or Military. The Corps was turned out on Tuesday to bury him but his Bro came from Staunton on the Stage and carried his body home. The Corps marched a mile after the hearse, then we were halted \u0026 Major Ship detailed on 4 Pall bearers \u0026 sent them on to Staunton with his corpse.","As we only had 3 more days that week to attend to duty \u0026 3 being the highest mark I was the maximum \u0026 I only made [5..] the worst mark on math I have made since I have been here. I went to the board this morning had this example given me. The hour \u0026 minute hands of a watch show the time of day to be 24 minutes past 3 oclock, at what time will they come together. You are only allowed 1 minute to demonstrate. I couldn't work it and then I asked him Pro Miller to work it out and explain it and took him minutes to work it and I told him he ought not to mark me on an example that I only had a minute as I knew he had been 5 and he said he would not mark me on it but told me to come round to his room that night \u0026 he would show me how to work it. Tis night now and time for me to go.","Tomorrow is the 23rd anniversary of the VMI and by the way I have a good piece of news to tell you. The Beef Sergeant has bought 40 odd turkeys for dinner tomorrow and we have for dessert Pies. They generally fire a salute with cannon but the powder is so scarce that they will not fire one but their is a piece of bad news with it, the old cadets are going to buck every Rat in Barracks {Barracks} tomorrow. They have had regular committees taking down all their names \u0026 my name came under that head. Bro Jim I have been scuffling and my hand trembles so that cannot write and so much excited that you must excuse all mistakes.","I wrote to Papa some time ago about some shoes and he never wrote me a work about them \u0026 General Smith says he cannot and will not furnish us shoes and I am nearly barefooted and If Ma has not sent me the box pleas send me a pair in it. Pleas excuse this poorly written letter. I will try and do better next time. Love to All at Edgehill \u0026 Cousin Hues. Kiss Mama and the two children, love to all. I remain as ever your attached Bro\nKent"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards the death of Cadet Fleming and general cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards the death of Cadet Fleming and general cadet life."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#6","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_614.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00029.xml","title_ssm":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers"],"title_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1863"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"text":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","MS.0361","/repositories/3/resources/614","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 2nd","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Full text transcriptions are available online","Jacob Kent Langhorne (\"Kent\") was born in Montgomery County, Virginia, on March 1, 1845. He matriculated at VMI in August 1862 and left VMI in February 1863 to join the Confederate Army. Langhorne enlisted in Company C, 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment and was killed in battle at Brandy Station, Virginia, on June 9, 1863. He is buried in the Crockett-Kent graveyard near Shawsville, Virginia.","This collection consists of 17 Civil War letters (dated September 1862 to May 1863) from Jacob K. Langhorne to various members of his family. These letters were written during his VMI cadetship and his service in the Confederate Army with the 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Topics include cadet life, family matters, and camp life.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts Stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0361","/repositories/3/resources/614"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0361","/repositories/3/resources/614"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"creator_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 2nd","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. 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He matriculated at VMI in August 1862 and left VMI in February 1863 to join the Confederate Army. Langhorne enlisted in Company C, 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment and was killed in battle at Brandy Station, Virginia, on June 9, 1863. He is buried in the Crockett-Kent graveyard near Shawsville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacob Kent Langhorne (\"Kent\") was born in Montgomery County, Virginia, on March 1, 1845. He matriculated at VMI in August 1862 and left VMI in February 1863 to join the Confederate Army. Langhorne enlisted in Company C, 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment and was killed in battle at Brandy Station, Virginia, on June 9, 1863. He is buried in the Crockett-Kent graveyard near Shawsville, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, MS 0361, Virginia Military Institute Archives, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, MS 0361, Virginia Military Institute Archives, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 17 Civil War letters (dated September 1862 to May 1863) from Jacob K. Langhorne to various members of his family. These letters were written during his VMI cadetship and his service in the Confederate Army with the 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Topics include cadet life, family matters, and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 17 Civil War letters (dated September 1862 to May 1863) from Jacob K. Langhorne to various members of his family. These letters were written during his VMI cadetship and his service in the Confederate Army with the 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Topics include cadet life, family matters, and camp life."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_698d78f702b77e6c36c092f93ad5b5c1\"\u003eManuscripts Stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts Stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c07"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01_c06","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter to Mildred C. Stanard, 1863","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01_c06#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life, family matters, and a desire to fight in the war.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01_c06","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01_c06"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01_c06","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1863"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Mildred C. Stanard","title_ssm":["Letter to Mildred C. Stanard"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Mildred C. Stanard"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Mildred C. Stanard, 1863"],"text":["Letter to Mildred C. Stanard, 1863","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1863","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English","Virginia Military Institute\nDecember the 1st 1863","My dear Sister,\nReally everything is so dull and I write so often that I am puzzled to know how to commence this letter. I don't think I owe you an apology for my long silence. For whenever I write home to any one member of the family, I intend, and I suppose my letters are read by you all. So none need complain. Mother you know deserves most letters, as she is so good about writing to me, and then such long and interesting letters. I am always overjoyed when I see her handwriting. I received her last written on the 27th and you cannot imagine how much I have been worried to think you all would be left in the enemies lines and that I should be cut off from all communication with you. But I am as yet ignorant of whether this has been done. I have commenced this letter with the hope that it may go direct and that you are still spared from the outrage of the enemy. Can it be that Gen. Lee intends falling back again around Richmond? I think it looks very much like it if they are moving commissary stores from Gordonsville. But I suppose before this is done, there will be a second Chancellorsville battle, therefore I will not despair until I hear the result. I am very much afraid that Lee has weakened his army so much by sending aid to Braggs (who it seems is doing nothing but allowing his men to be captured \u0026 falling back) that he will eventually be compelled to fall back to Richmond. When this is done I suppose we will be ordered out. We are rather better equipped now than we were when we went on out last cavalry expedition to Covington. I think if we do leave here, I will go with Dr. McGuire whom Mother says will give me a place. I ought to be there in the army now fighting for my home. Changing the subject, I attended the tableaux given last Friday night by the ladies for the benefit of the poor soldier, although I was dead broke at the time, thought as I had never been to anything of the sort here, and then it was my duty, borrowed the money to go. Some of the scenes were very pretty, but the smallness of the room and the immence[sic] crowd destroyed all the pleasure of being present. Capt. B the only person you know, acted the part of the \"Irish Volunteer\" It would be useless in me to attempt to describe the scenes, dress and etc.  Will send you a programme and you can form an idea for yourself of what they ought to have been, at least how they looked. I don't think it could have been as grand as those given by the ladies of Old Orange as the material was wanting. They realized I understand $600. Leela P. did not act. I don't think she can be very popular. By the by I forgot to tell Champe, that she told a friend of mine that she was one of the wildest girls she ever saw and was wearing Gen. J's ring. Tell C. she had better beware her reputation will be quite broad. I have never spoken to her since I came back. Tell Mother I got the $20. Hope that she has seen Willie's and if he does not intent coming back soon will send me the money to pay for my overcoat \u0026 shoes. How I envy you all, eating fresh meat and sausages. Do you think I hadn't forgotten there was such a thing. I hope you all have gotten your pork and lower than the market price which is frightful. Mr. Shaw is a fortunate man in having any left. So poor Lil is gone at last. I suppose there was a universal weeping. $800 I think was a very good price. What has Mr. C. put where it is. Did Mr. S. go to Gen Lee? Willis is not coming back. Has sent his resignation. Did he give Mr. S the shot I sent. I have drawn a sketch of Charleston \u0026 vicinity from one I have seen. Will send home for you all to see soon. The drum has just beat for dress parade so I must close. Remember me to all enquiring friends, and now for each and every member of the family give oceans of love and accept for yourself \u0026 hubby and little darling a due portion.\nWrite soon, goodbye\nBev.","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life, family matters, and a desire to fight in the war."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1863"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863 December 1"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":8,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865"],"creator_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. 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(Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1863],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003cbr\u003e\nDecember the 1st 1863\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMy dear Sister,\u003cbr\u003e\nReally everything is so dull and I write so often that I am puzzled to know how to commence this letter. I don't think I owe you an apology for my long silence. For whenever I write home to any one member of the family, I intend, and I suppose my letters are read by you all. So none need complain. Mother you know deserves most letters, as she is so good about writing to me, and then such long and interesting letters. I am always overjoyed when I see her handwriting. I received her last written on the 27th and you cannot imagine how much I have been worried to think you all would be left in the enemies lines and that I should be cut off from all communication with you. But I am as yet ignorant of whether this has been done. I have commenced this letter with the hope that it may go direct and that you are still spared from the outrage of the enemy. Can it be that Gen. Lee intends falling back again around Richmond? I think it looks very much like it if they are moving commissary stores from Gordonsville. But I suppose before this is done, there will be a second Chancellorsville battle, therefore I will not despair until I hear the result. I am very much afraid that Lee has weakened his army so much by sending aid to Braggs (who it seems is doing nothing but allowing his men to be captured \u0026amp; falling back) that he will eventually be compelled to fall back to Richmond. When this is done I suppose we will be ordered out. We are rather better equipped now than we were when we went on out last cavalry expedition to Covington. I think if we do leave here, I will go with Dr. McGuire whom Mother says will give me a place. I ought to be there in the army now fighting for my home. Changing the subject, I attended the tableaux given last Friday night by the ladies for the benefit of the poor soldier, although I was dead broke at the time, thought as I had never been to anything of the sort here, and then it was my duty, borrowed the money to go. Some of the scenes were very pretty, but the smallness of the room and the immence[sic] crowd destroyed all the pleasure of being present. Capt. B the only person you know, acted the part of the \"Irish Volunteer\" It would be useless in me to attempt to describe the scenes, dress and etc.  Will send you a programme and you can form an idea for yourself of what they ought to have been, at least how they looked. I don't think it could have been as grand as those given by the ladies of Old Orange as the material was wanting. They realized I understand $600. Leela P. did not act. I don't think she can be very popular. By the by I forgot to tell Champe, that she told a friend of mine that she was one of the wildest girls she ever saw and was wearing Gen. J's ring. Tell C. she had better beware her reputation will be quite broad. I have never spoken to her since I came back. Tell Mother I got the $20. Hope that she has seen Willie's and if he does not intent coming back soon will send me the money to pay for my overcoat \u0026amp; shoes. How I envy you all, eating fresh meat and sausages. Do you think I hadn't forgotten there was such a thing. I hope you all have gotten your pork and lower than the market price which is frightful. Mr. Shaw is a fortunate man in having any left. So poor Lil is gone at last. I suppose there was a universal weeping. $800 I think was a very good price. What has Mr. C. put where it is. Did Mr. S. go to Gen Lee? Willis is not coming back. Has sent his resignation. Did he give Mr. S the shot I sent. I have drawn a sketch of Charleston \u0026amp; vicinity from one I have seen. Will send home for you all to see soon. The drum has just beat for dress parade so I must close. Remember me to all enquiring friends, and now for each and every member of the family give oceans of love and accept for yourself \u0026amp; hubby and little darling a due portion.\u003cbr\u003e\nWrite soon, goodbye\u003cbr\u003e\nBev.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Virginia Military Institute\nDecember the 1st 1863","My dear Sister,\nReally everything is so dull and I write so often that I am puzzled to know how to commence this letter. I don't think I owe you an apology for my long silence. For whenever I write home to any one member of the family, I intend, and I suppose my letters are read by you all. So none need complain. Mother you know deserves most letters, as she is so good about writing to me, and then such long and interesting letters. I am always overjoyed when I see her handwriting. I received her last written on the 27th and you cannot imagine how much I have been worried to think you all would be left in the enemies lines and that I should be cut off from all communication with you. But I am as yet ignorant of whether this has been done. I have commenced this letter with the hope that it may go direct and that you are still spared from the outrage of the enemy. Can it be that Gen. Lee intends falling back again around Richmond? I think it looks very much like it if they are moving commissary stores from Gordonsville. But I suppose before this is done, there will be a second Chancellorsville battle, therefore I will not despair until I hear the result. I am very much afraid that Lee has weakened his army so much by sending aid to Braggs (who it seems is doing nothing but allowing his men to be captured \u0026 falling back) that he will eventually be compelled to fall back to Richmond. When this is done I suppose we will be ordered out. We are rather better equipped now than we were when we went on out last cavalry expedition to Covington. I think if we do leave here, I will go with Dr. McGuire whom Mother says will give me a place. I ought to be there in the army now fighting for my home. Changing the subject, I attended the tableaux given last Friday night by the ladies for the benefit of the poor soldier, although I was dead broke at the time, thought as I had never been to anything of the sort here, and then it was my duty, borrowed the money to go. Some of the scenes were very pretty, but the smallness of the room and the immence[sic] crowd destroyed all the pleasure of being present. Capt. B the only person you know, acted the part of the \"Irish Volunteer\" It would be useless in me to attempt to describe the scenes, dress and etc.  Will send you a programme and you can form an idea for yourself of what they ought to have been, at least how they looked. I don't think it could have been as grand as those given by the ladies of Old Orange as the material was wanting. They realized I understand $600. Leela P. did not act. I don't think she can be very popular. By the by I forgot to tell Champe, that she told a friend of mine that she was one of the wildest girls she ever saw and was wearing Gen. J's ring. Tell C. she had better beware her reputation will be quite broad. I have never spoken to her since I came back. Tell Mother I got the $20. Hope that she has seen Willie's and if he does not intent coming back soon will send me the money to pay for my overcoat \u0026 shoes. How I envy you all, eating fresh meat and sausages. Do you think I hadn't forgotten there was such a thing. I hope you all have gotten your pork and lower than the market price which is frightful. Mr. Shaw is a fortunate man in having any left. So poor Lil is gone at last. I suppose there was a universal weeping. $800 I think was a very good price. What has Mr. C. put where it is. Did Mr. S. go to Gen Lee? Willis is not coming back. Has sent his resignation. Did he give Mr. S the shot I sent. I have drawn a sketch of Charleston \u0026 vicinity from one I have seen. Will send home for you all to see soon. The drum has just beat for dress parade so I must close. Remember me to all enquiring friends, and now for each and every member of the family give oceans of love and accept for yourself \u0026 hubby and little darling a due portion.\nWrite soon, goodbye\nBev."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life, family matters, and a desire to fight in the war.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. 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VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. Turner, Jr. (Chapel Hill, University of North Carolina Press, 1961).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Many of these letters, as well as material from other sources and background information, appear in the book \"Letters of a New Market Cadet\", edited by John G. Barrett and Robert K. 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Letter regards family matters, a desire to join the Army, and cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02_c05","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02_c05"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02_c05","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02","parent_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1864"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Mildred S. Stanard","title_ssm":["Letter to Mildred S. Stanard"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Mildred S. Stanard"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Mildred S. Stanard, 1864"],"text":["Letter to Mildred S. Stanard, 1864","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1864","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English","Virginia Military Institute\nApril the 8th 1864","My dear Sister\nI hope you will not deem me indifferent as to writing or to yourself. I have been intending writing for some time, but you were away and I took it for granted that my letter would be more acceptable upon your return. And then another consideration, the other members of our family have been quite good in writing me so often and of course I had to give them the preference, though had you been there I should have waved all ceremony and dropped you a few lines at any rate, for I suppose my letters generally go the rounds. Even though they do not bear inspection: I received one from Sister Mollie this morning inclosing Aunt Lucy's. I suppose they will soon begin to look for Mary. How I wish for Aunt L. would accompany her. She writes so affectionately and seems so anxious to see all her relatives and friends. She says she wants to come over to see something of the War. Do you not think she could be gratified? The sad changes wrought in Old Orange by it alone would be enough to shock and sadden her heart. I hope Monsieur Taylor may get his due in the coming campaign. I would like to be the one to greet him with a bullet. Don't you think he deserves such, though he seems sorry he ever thus acted. Will Willie T. postpone his marriage now until Mary's arrival? He ought for she will be dreadfully disappointed if he does not. Please say to Cousin Vic I am anxiously looking for an answer to my letter. Suppose you saw Willie Buffington while in Richmond. Eugie writes me she expects to go down soon to attend Cousin Martha S. marriage. Eugie is a sweet girl and is one of the best correspondents I ever had. Why don't some of you write her. She always inquires about some of this family when she writes. I promised I would give Champe a scolding (I generally spell this word wrong. Did you ever notice it?) for being so neglectful but I think mine have ceased to be of any virtue, so will merely remind her of the fact. Suppose she is occupied all the time with her many beaus but this is not sufficient excuse. Ask her if Gen. Pizzini has any vacant place that she can secure for me, if so she must do it, for I do not intend to remain here after this month. Just think I am a plagued conscript. If I can't get some place I am stout and hardy enough to rough it as a private. Do you not candidly think I ought to be in the Army. I am over 18. I think I have been very obedient in remaining here as long as I have, and only done so because I hated to go contrary to the wish of a fond and devoted Mother. I think Mother might very willingly give her consent now that the prospect of the war ending soon is very great. Write me your views on the subject. I got a long letter some time ago from Sister S. brother Hay added a post script of a few lines (2) and said he would write one in a few days which I suppose will be a few months. He has neglected to send my deposit until this time (after the first of Apr) when he will I suppose have to loose right much money, owing to the change in currency. He should not be so negligent especially when money matters are concerned. Glad to hear Bob is so well satisfied and likes the service so well. It will be the making of him, I mean his health, don't you agree with me? Hope he has some rank and is in the line of promotion. Know he will climb high in the intimation of his superiors. He must make himself the worthy representative of the Stanard family. I suppose his being separated from his darling Mol goes rather hard with him, but he must learn to stand it like a true soldier. I guess he will think this is great advice. Mollie writes they are quite worried about her sugar and liquors not having been heard from. It will indeed be quite a serious affair if they never turn up or come to hand. Was sorry to hear of the loss of your cow. What do you so for milk? It is something we never may our eyes on here. Our fare is not good by any means, been feeding us off [Stanard purposefully omits word here] beef. (I don't like to use the word) for some time, and I hardly ever get enough bread to eat. It is a hard matter though to satisfy our appetites we take so much exercise, drilling, \u0026 c. and then our meals are so regular. I believe I have really grown a little since last Summer, and know I have fattened, weigh 137 lbs. Tried on some of my summer clothes a few nights ago out of curiosity. You know they were full large for me then. Now my jacket won't meet around me, and my pants require a little sugar or molasses on my shoes to induce them to come down a little. Sister did you ever see anything like the snow and rain we have been having for the last week or ten days. The clouds really seem weakened from exhaustion, but after two days of spring weather, they seem to have been replenished as it were, and from the present appearances, out doors, now I am inclined to think they are preparing to take us by storm. I wrote before how we suffered during the cold weather for the want of fire. It was the same this last spell, had to have suspension and let us lay in our beds to keep from freezing. Old Spex was well prepared to meet his own individual comfort. Plenty of the best coal that could be started in peace times. We were not at all indignant at his having suspension. I believe the majority of the boys preferred it and the cold weather to fire. Very natural feeling for school boys. One if my roommates has just come in and told me the mail would be taken up in a few minutes. So I shall have to bring my letter to a close. I did intend giving you an account of a review of the Corps by Gen. Rossum. Will do so in my next. I guess I have already tired you with such a long letter. I have not time to read it over and make the necessary corrections, so please excuse all mistakes. Give my best love to all the family, and for yourself \u0026 baby and the little ones. Accept that which is due from a fond and devoted brother.\nJ.B.S.","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards family matters, a desire to join the Army, and cadet life."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1864"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","Jaqueline Beverly Stanard correspondence, 1863/1864","Correspondence, 1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1864 April 8"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":16,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865"],"creator_ssim":["Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"names_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Stanard, Jaqueline Beverly, 1845-1864"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1864],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Virginia Military Institute\nApril the 8th 1864","My dear Sister\nI hope you will not deem me indifferent as to writing or to yourself. I have been intending writing for some time, but you were away and I took it for granted that my letter would be more acceptable upon your return. And then another consideration, the other members of our family have been quite good in writing me so often and of course I had to give them the preference, though had you been there I should have waved all ceremony and dropped you a few lines at any rate, for I suppose my letters generally go the rounds. Even though they do not bear inspection: I received one from Sister Mollie this morning inclosing Aunt Lucy's. I suppose they will soon begin to look for Mary. How I wish for Aunt L. would accompany her. She writes so affectionately and seems so anxious to see all her relatives and friends. She says she wants to come over to see something of the War. Do you not think she could be gratified? The sad changes wrought in Old Orange by it alone would be enough to shock and sadden her heart. I hope Monsieur Taylor may get his due in the coming campaign. I would like to be the one to greet him with a bullet. Don't you think he deserves such, though he seems sorry he ever thus acted. Will Willie T. postpone his marriage now until Mary's arrival? He ought for she will be dreadfully disappointed if he does not. Please say to Cousin Vic I am anxiously looking for an answer to my letter. Suppose you saw Willie Buffington while in Richmond. Eugie writes me she expects to go down soon to attend Cousin Martha S. marriage. Eugie is a sweet girl and is one of the best correspondents I ever had. Why don't some of you write her. She always inquires about some of this family when she writes. I promised I would give Champe a scolding (I generally spell this word wrong. Did you ever notice it?) for being so neglectful but I think mine have ceased to be of any virtue, so will merely remind her of the fact. Suppose she is occupied all the time with her many beaus but this is not sufficient excuse. Ask her if Gen. Pizzini has any vacant place that she can secure for me, if so she must do it, for I do not intend to remain here after this month. Just think I am a plagued conscript. If I can't get some place I am stout and hardy enough to rough it as a private. Do you not candidly think I ought to be in the Army. I am over 18. I think I have been very obedient in remaining here as long as I have, and only done so because I hated to go contrary to the wish of a fond and devoted Mother. I think Mother might very willingly give her consent now that the prospect of the war ending soon is very great. Write me your views on the subject. I got a long letter some time ago from Sister S. brother Hay added a post script of a few lines (2) and said he would write one in a few days which I suppose will be a few months. He has neglected to send my deposit until this time (after the first of Apr) when he will I suppose have to loose right much money, owing to the change in currency. He should not be so negligent especially when money matters are concerned. Glad to hear Bob is so well satisfied and likes the service so well. It will be the making of him, I mean his health, don't you agree with me? Hope he has some rank and is in the line of promotion. Know he will climb high in the intimation of his superiors. He must make himself the worthy representative of the Stanard family. I suppose his being separated from his darling Mol goes rather hard with him, but he must learn to stand it like a true soldier. I guess he will think this is great advice. Mollie writes they are quite worried about her sugar and liquors not having been heard from. It will indeed be quite a serious affair if they never turn up or come to hand. Was sorry to hear of the loss of your cow. What do you so for milk? It is something we never may our eyes on here. Our fare is not good by any means, been feeding us off [Stanard purposefully omits word here] beef. (I don't like to use the word) for some time, and I hardly ever get enough bread to eat. It is a hard matter though to satisfy our appetites we take so much exercise, drilling, \u0026 c. and then our meals are so regular. I believe I have really grown a little since last Summer, and know I have fattened, weigh 137 lbs. Tried on some of my summer clothes a few nights ago out of curiosity. You know they were full large for me then. Now my jacket won't meet around me, and my pants require a little sugar or molasses on my shoes to induce them to come down a little. Sister did you ever see anything like the snow and rain we have been having for the last week or ten days. The clouds really seem weakened from exhaustion, but after two days of spring weather, they seem to have been replenished as it were, and from the present appearances, out doors, now I am inclined to think they are preparing to take us by storm. I wrote before how we suffered during the cold weather for the want of fire. It was the same this last spell, had to have suspension and let us lay in our beds to keep from freezing. Old Spex was well prepared to meet his own individual comfort. Plenty of the best coal that could be started in peace times. We were not at all indignant at his having suspension. I believe the majority of the boys preferred it and the cold weather to fire. Very natural feeling for school boys. One if my roommates has just come in and told me the mail would be taken up in a few minutes. So I shall have to bring my letter to a close. I did intend giving you an account of a review of the Corps by Gen. Rossum. Will do so in my next. I guess I have already tired you with such a long letter. I have not time to read it over and make the necessary corrections, so please excuse all mistakes. Give my best love to all the family, and for yourself \u0026 baby and the little ones. Accept that which is due from a fond and devoted brother.\nJ.B.S."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards family matters, a desire to join the Army, and cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards family matters, a desire to join the Army, and cadet life."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#1/components#4","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Military Institute\u003cbr\u003e\nApril the 8th 1864\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMy dear Sister\u003cbr\u003e\nI hope you will not deem me indifferent as to writing or to yourself. I have been intending writing for some time, but you were away and I took it for granted that my letter would be more acceptable upon your return. And then another consideration, the other members of our family have been quite good in writing me so often and of course I had to give them the preference, though had you been there I should have waved all ceremony and dropped you a few lines at any rate, for I suppose my letters generally go the rounds. Even though they do not bear inspection: I received one from Sister Mollie this morning inclosing Aunt Lucy's. I suppose they will soon begin to look for Mary. How I wish for Aunt L. would accompany her. She writes so affectionately and seems so anxious to see all her relatives and friends. She says she wants to come over to see something of the War. Do you not think she could be gratified? The sad changes wrought in Old Orange by it alone would be enough to shock and sadden her heart. I hope Monsieur Taylor may get his due in the coming campaign. I would like to be the one to greet him with a bullet. Don't you think he deserves such, though he seems sorry he ever thus acted. Will Willie T. postpone his marriage now until Mary's arrival? He ought for she will be dreadfully disappointed if he does not. Please say to Cousin Vic I am anxiously looking for an answer to my letter. Suppose you saw Willie Buffington while in Richmond. Eugie writes me she expects to go down soon to attend Cousin Martha S. marriage. Eugie is a sweet girl and is one of the best correspondents I ever had. Why don't some of you write her. She always inquires about some of this family when she writes. I promised I would give Champe a scolding (I generally spell this word wrong. Did you ever notice it?) for being so neglectful but I think mine have ceased to be of any virtue, so will merely remind her of the fact. Suppose she is occupied all the time with her many beaus but this is not sufficient excuse. Ask her if Gen. Pizzini has any vacant place that she can secure for me, if so she must do it, for I do not intend to remain here after this month. Just think I am a plagued conscript. If I can't get some place I am stout and hardy enough to rough it as a private. Do you not candidly think I ought to be in the Army. I am over 18. I think I have been very obedient in remaining here as long as I have, and only done so because I hated to go contrary to the wish of a fond and devoted Mother. I think Mother might very willingly give her consent now that the prospect of the war ending soon is very great. Write me your views on the subject. I got a long letter some time ago from Sister S. brother Hay added a post script of a few lines (2) and said he would write one in a few days which I suppose will be a few months. He has neglected to send my deposit until this time (after the first of Apr) when he will I suppose have to loose right much money, owing to the change in currency. He should not be so negligent especially when money matters are concerned. Glad to hear Bob is so well satisfied and likes the service so well. It will be the making of him, I mean his health, don't you agree with me? Hope he has some rank and is in the line of promotion. Know he will climb high in the intimation of his superiors. He must make himself the worthy representative of the Stanard family. I suppose his being separated from his darling Mol goes rather hard with him, but he must learn to stand it like a true soldier. I guess he will think this is great advice. Mollie writes they are quite worried about her sugar and liquors not having been heard from. It will indeed be quite a serious affair if they never turn up or come to hand. Was sorry to hear of the loss of your cow. What do you so for milk? It is something we never may our eyes on here. Our fare is not good by any means, been feeding us off [Stanard purposefully omits word here] beef. (I don't like to use the word) for some time, and I hardly ever get enough bread to eat. It is a hard matter though to satisfy our appetites we take so much exercise, drilling, \u0026amp; c. and then our meals are so regular. I believe I have really grown a little since last Summer, and know I have fattened, weigh 137 lbs. Tried on some of my summer clothes a few nights ago out of curiosity. You know they were full large for me then. Now my jacket won't meet around me, and my pants require a little sugar or molasses on my shoes to induce them to come down a little. Sister did you ever see anything like the snow and rain we have been having for the last week or ten days. The clouds really seem weakened from exhaustion, but after two days of spring weather, they seem to have been replenished as it were, and from the present appearances, out doors, now I am inclined to think they are preparing to take us by storm. I wrote before how we suffered during the cold weather for the want of fire. It was the same this last spell, had to have suspension and let us lay in our beds to keep from freezing. Old Spex was well prepared to meet his own individual comfort. Plenty of the best coal that could be started in peace times. We were not at all indignant at his having suspension. I believe the majority of the boys preferred it and the cold weather to fire. Very natural feeling for school boys. One if my roommates has just come in and told me the mail would be taken up in a few minutes. So I shall have to bring my letter to a close. I did intend giving you an account of a review of the Corps by Gen. Rossum. Will do so in my next. I guess I have already tired you with such a long letter. I have not time to read it over and make the necessary corrections, so please excuse all mistakes. Give my best love to all the family, and for yourself \u0026amp; baby and the little ones. Accept that which is due from a fond and devoted brother.\u003cbr\u003e\nJ.B.S.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_166.xml","title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"title_tesim":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865"],"text":["Jaqueline Beverly Stanard papers, 1863/1865","MS.0083","/repositories/3/resources/166","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Prose","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Telegrams","There are no restrictions.","Jacqueline Beverly Stanard was born in 1845 in Orange County, Virginia. 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(John Cabell), 1821-1875","Wise, Louis C., 1844-1911","Stanard, Robert"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":39,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_166_c01_c02_c05"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02_c04","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Letter to Mortimer Johnson, 1865","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eWritten from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia. Letter regards Porter Johnson's decision to join the Army.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02_c04","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02_c04"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02_c04","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02","parent_ssim":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","Porter Johnson correspondence, 1865"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609_c02"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Mortimer Johnson","title_ssm":["Letter to Mortimer Johnson"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Mortimer Johnson"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Mortimer Johnson, 1865"],"text":["Letter to Mortimer Johnson, 1865","Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","Porter Johnson correspondence, 1865","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English","Richmond \nFeb 23d 1865","Dear Father\nYour welcome letter was received last night. Uncle Porter had been here in the evening and told that he had received a letter from you stating that you had written me permission to resign. I am very much gratified at your kind concess[ion] in my wishes, and pleased to find that your own ideas correspond with mine on so important a subject.","I feel it due to myself as well as to you to state to you some of the reasons I have for leaving here and giving up the only opportunity which I shall perhaps ever have of getting an education. In the first place I am past nineteen years old and I think that it is my duty to be in the army. All who stay here after they become eighteen are generally considered shirkers. Then I do not think that the school will continue much longer than the first of April, for is it reasonable to suppose or can it even be expected that in this the death struggle of the Confederacy when every man woman and child should be at his or her post, when every nerve is to \nbe strained to attain the object which we have so long fought for, that two or three hundred well drilled, able bodied men will be allowed to remain idle and inactive? I am sure the answer of any rational man will be No!","Then acting on the supposition that the corps will be ordered into service soon at all events, I think it advisable to resign while I \ncan, and while I have the power to join any command that I think proper. A right granted all cadets resigning by order of the Sct \nWar. And as for education, I look at it in this light. If we are subjugated the less education and refinement a man has the better for him, for the nearer the man approaches the brute the less feeling he has, and in the above contingency our condition will be little better than that of brutes. To look at the same question from another point, if the war continues, I will have to enter the army sooner or later. If I am killed education will profit me nothing, but suppose we gain our independence and I should be so fortunate as to survive the war, almost every youth in the Confederacy will be in my own lamentable condition without education or polish.","I think I shall hand in my resignation in about a week or so, I wish to finish analytic before leaving. I would like to join cavalry but do not see how I am to keep myself in horses.","Next I thought of mounted horse artillery but for the present I thought of accepting a second Ltc in the 2d Foreign Battalion, a position which I can get I think without much trouble. Uncle Porter advised me to take it at once as he thought it better to leave now if I could get a position than to wait a while and go as a private. There are several of my acquaintances in the same Battalion and one of my most intimate friends left the other day for a 1st Lt in the same. I cannot use the permission you sent me, it is right with the exception that you omitted to state that I resigned to enter the military service of the C.S. Please send me another with this addition.","Please excuse mistakes as I have written under difficulties and in haste.","From your affectionate Son,\nPorter.","Written from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia. Letter regards Porter Johnson's decision to join the Army."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","Porter Johnson correspondence, 1865"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","Porter Johnson correspondence, 1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 February 23"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":26,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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I am very much gratified at your kind concess[ion] in my wishes, and pleased to find that your own ideas correspond with mine on so important a subject. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI feel it due to myself as well as to you to state to you some of the reasons I have for leaving here and giving up the only opportunity which I shall perhaps ever have of getting an education. In the first place I am past nineteen years old and I think that it is my duty to be in the army. All who stay here after they become eighteen are generally considered shirkers. Then I do not think that the school will continue much longer than the first of April, for is it reasonable to suppose or can it even be expected that in this the death struggle of the Confederacy when every man woman and child should be at his or her post, when every nerve is to \nbe strained to attain the object which we have so long fought for, that two or three hundred well drilled, able bodied men will be allowed to remain idle and inactive? I am sure the answer of any rational man will be No! \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThen acting on the supposition that the corps will be ordered into service soon at all events, I think it advisable to resign while I \ncan, and while I have the power to join any command that I think proper. A right granted all cadets resigning by order of the Sct \nWar. And as for education, I look at it in this light. If we are subjugated the less education and refinement a man has the better for him, for the nearer the man approaches the brute the less feeling he has, and in the above contingency our condition will be little better than that of brutes. To look at the same question from another point, if the war continues, I will have to enter the army sooner or later. If I am killed education will profit me nothing, but suppose we gain our independence and I should be so fortunate as to survive the war, almost every youth in the Confederacy will be in my own lamentable condition without education or polish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI think I shall hand in my resignation in about a week or so, I wish to finish analytic before leaving. I would like to join cavalry but do not see how I am to keep myself in horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNext I thought of mounted horse artillery but for the present I thought of accepting a second Ltc in the 2d Foreign Battalion, a position which I can get I think without much trouble. Uncle Porter advised me to take it at once as he thought it better to leave now if I could get a position than to wait a while and go as a private. There are several of my acquaintances in the same Battalion and one of my most intimate friends left the other day for a 1st Lt in the same. I cannot use the permission you sent me, it is right with the exception that you omitted to state that I resigned to enter the military service of the C.S. Please send me another with this addition. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease excuse mistakes as I have written under difficulties and in haste. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom your affectionate Son,\u003cbr\u003e\nPorter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Richmond \nFeb 23d 1865","Dear Father\nYour welcome letter was received last night. Uncle Porter had been here in the evening and told that he had received a letter from you stating that you had written me permission to resign. I am very much gratified at your kind concess[ion] in my wishes, and pleased to find that your own ideas correspond with mine on so important a subject.","I feel it due to myself as well as to you to state to you some of the reasons I have for leaving here and giving up the only opportunity which I shall perhaps ever have of getting an education. In the first place I am past nineteen years old and I think that it is my duty to be in the army. All who stay here after they become eighteen are generally considered shirkers. Then I do not think that the school will continue much longer than the first of April, for is it reasonable to suppose or can it even be expected that in this the death struggle of the Confederacy when every man woman and child should be at his or her post, when every nerve is to \nbe strained to attain the object which we have so long fought for, that two or three hundred well drilled, able bodied men will be allowed to remain idle and inactive? I am sure the answer of any rational man will be No!","Then acting on the supposition that the corps will be ordered into service soon at all events, I think it advisable to resign while I \ncan, and while I have the power to join any command that I think proper. A right granted all cadets resigning by order of the Sct \nWar. And as for education, I look at it in this light. If we are subjugated the less education and refinement a man has the better for him, for the nearer the man approaches the brute the less feeling he has, and in the above contingency our condition will be little better than that of brutes. To look at the same question from another point, if the war continues, I will have to enter the army sooner or later. If I am killed education will profit me nothing, but suppose we gain our independence and I should be so fortunate as to survive the war, almost every youth in the Confederacy will be in my own lamentable condition without education or polish.","I think I shall hand in my resignation in about a week or so, I wish to finish analytic before leaving. I would like to join cavalry but do not see how I am to keep myself in horses.","Next I thought of mounted horse artillery but for the present I thought of accepting a second Ltc in the 2d Foreign Battalion, a position which I can get I think without much trouble. Uncle Porter advised me to take it at once as he thought it better to leave now if I could get a position than to wait a while and go as a private. There are several of my acquaintances in the same Battalion and one of my most intimate friends left the other day for a 1st Lt in the same. I cannot use the permission you sent me, it is right with the exception that you omitted to state that I resigned to enter the military service of the C.S. Please send me another with this addition.","Please excuse mistakes as I have written under difficulties and in haste.","From your affectionate Son,\nPorter."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia. Letter regards Porter Johnson's decision to join the Army.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia. Letter regards Porter Johnson's decision to join the Army."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#3","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_609.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00024.xml","title_ssm":["Johnson Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Johnson Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1858-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865"],"text":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","MS.0341","/repositories/3/resources/609","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Fredericksburg (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","West Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Home life","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Mortimer Howell Johnson (1815-1889), a lawyer, was born at Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia in 1815. He married Eliza Dulaney Kemble, born in Kingwood, Preston County, West Virginia. The Johnson Family resided in Brownsburg, Rockbridge County, Virginia at beginning of the Civil War, and Mortimer enlisted in April 1864 (at age 48) in the Rockbridge Senior Reserves. He was described as having a dark complexion, dark hair and eyes, and 5 foot 6 inches tall. He died on December 13, 1889 in Charleston, West Virginia and is buried at the High Bridge Presbyterian Church cemetery, Rockbridge County, Virginia. He was the father of Porter Johnson, VMI Class of 1867.","Porter Johnson (1845-1917) was born in 1845 in Taylor County, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on September 1, 1863 and was a cadet private at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864. Porter resigned from Corps of Cadets on March 6, 1865 and joined the 8th Confederate Battalion commanded by Colonel Garnett Andrews. He was captured at Salisbury, North Carolina on April 12, 1865 and imprisoned, and was paroled June 13, 1865. He returned to Rockbridge County where he was a farmer. He died on June 9, 1917.","This collection consists of 26 letters, bulk 1862-1865, from Mortimer Howell Johnson and his son Porter to members of their immediate family. The Johnson Family, originally from West Virginia, moved to Brownsburg in Rockbridge County, Virginia, although they maintained close ties to their former home.","Topics in Mortimer's letters include civilian life during the war, the animosity between Union and Confederate sympathizers in West Virginia (the letter of April 28, 1863 discusses the Union loyalty of Stonewall Jackson's sister, Laura Jackson Arnold), the Battle of Fredericksburg and its aftermath (December 1862), the Jones-Imboden Raid (West Virginia, April 1863).","Porter's letters include a discussion of VMI cadet life at the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia where the Corps was headquartered during the last months of the Civil War.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 26 letters, bulk 1862-1865, from Mortimer Howell Johnson and his son Porter to members of their immediate family. 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I was glad to get a letter from you once more, one written by your own dear self. I am very sorry now that I have not written to you ere this but I was thinking like yourself that every mail would bring me a letter from mother, but none came. I am convinced now that I ought not to have waited so long, as I see it was my duty as well as pleasure to write to my dear mother. I am so sorry that by not writing to you that I should have caused one shadow to hover o'er\nyour brow or one pang of sadness to enter your heart. I would not intentionally grieve my mother for anything in reason. I am a naughty boy, but mother dear you must forgive me this time.","I am so sorry for you all at home that the weather is so cold. I sincerely hope you have plenty of wood. We have not had cold weather here [ ] and I have been very comfortable. Although I did not find but one of my blankets, however the one that was lost did not belong to me and the one to whom it did belong being wealthy very kindly told me it made no difference about it. Although I suffer a great many inconveniences here they are nothing to me compared with what you have to put up with. You must make yourself perfectly easy about me and do not imagine me suffering when I am very comfortable. We have Bible class every Sunday. I recite to Col. Preston, or rather hear him lecture. He makes the time spent with him pass very pleasantly and also imparts much useful and interesting knowledge. I had a permit last Wednesday. Called to see Mrs. Neason, she was very cordial indeed \u0026 invited me to spend all the time that I had to myself with her and to come every permit I got and spend the day which I promised to do. She complimented you very highly on the [way] you managed your affairs in West Virginia. I expect to get a permit on Saturday week when I shall go and see her again.","I intend to leave here the first of March. I came here by my own consent and with the understanding that I was to leave at the end of a year. I will soon have been two instead of one. I am sorry to say I am not getting along as well with my studies as I would wish.","Written from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia, where VMI was headquartered from December 1864 until Richmond was evacuated in April 1865. Letter regards general news."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","Porter Johnson correspondence, 1865"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","Porter Johnson correspondence, 1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1865 February 5"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":24,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichmond\u003cbr\u003e\nFeb 5th 1865 \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Mother\u003cbr\u003e\nYour kind letter was received and read with pleasure. I was glad to get a letter from you once more, one written by your own dear self. I am very sorry now that I have not written to you ere this but I was thinking like yourself that every mail would bring me a letter from mother, but none came. I am convinced now that I ought not to have waited so long, as I see it was my duty as well as pleasure to write to my dear mother. I am so sorry that by not writing to you that I should have caused one shadow to hover o'er\nyour brow or one pang of sadness to enter your heart. I would not intentionally grieve my mother for anything in reason. I am a naughty boy, but mother dear you must forgive me this time. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI am so sorry for you all at home that the weather is so cold. I sincerely hope you have plenty of wood. We have not had cold weather here [ ] and I have been very comfortable. Although I did not find but one of my blankets, however the one that was lost did not belong to me and the one to whom it did belong being wealthy very kindly told me it made no difference about it. Although I suffer a great many inconveniences here they are nothing to me compared with what you have to put up with. You must make yourself perfectly easy about me and do not imagine me suffering when I am very comfortable. We have Bible class every Sunday. I recite to Col. Preston, or rather hear him lecture. He makes the time spent with him pass very pleasantly and also imparts much useful and interesting knowledge. I had a permit last Wednesday. Called to see Mrs. Neason, she was very cordial indeed \u0026amp; invited me to spend all the time that I had to myself with her and to come every permit I got and spend the day which I promised to do. She complimented you very highly on the [way] you managed your affairs in West Virginia. I expect to get a permit on Saturday week when I shall go and see her again. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI intend to leave here the first of March. I came here by my own consent and with the understanding that I was to leave at the end of a year. I will soon have been two instead of one. I am sorry to say I am not getting along as well with my studies as I would wish.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Richmond\nFeb 5th 1865","Dear Mother\nYour kind letter was received and read with pleasure. I was glad to get a letter from you once more, one written by your own dear self. I am very sorry now that I have not written to you ere this but I was thinking like yourself that every mail would bring me a letter from mother, but none came. I am convinced now that I ought not to have waited so long, as I see it was my duty as well as pleasure to write to my dear mother. I am so sorry that by not writing to you that I should have caused one shadow to hover o'er\nyour brow or one pang of sadness to enter your heart. I would not intentionally grieve my mother for anything in reason. I am a naughty boy, but mother dear you must forgive me this time.","I am so sorry for you all at home that the weather is so cold. I sincerely hope you have plenty of wood. We have not had cold weather here [ ] and I have been very comfortable. Although I did not find but one of my blankets, however the one that was lost did not belong to me and the one to whom it did belong being wealthy very kindly told me it made no difference about it. Although I suffer a great many inconveniences here they are nothing to me compared with what you have to put up with. You must make yourself perfectly easy about me and do not imagine me suffering when I am very comfortable. We have Bible class every Sunday. I recite to Col. Preston, or rather hear him lecture. He makes the time spent with him pass very pleasantly and also imparts much useful and interesting knowledge. I had a permit last Wednesday. Called to see Mrs. Neason, she was very cordial indeed \u0026 invited me to spend all the time that I had to myself with her and to come every permit I got and spend the day which I promised to do. She complimented you very highly on the [way] you managed your affairs in West Virginia. I expect to get a permit on Saturday week when I shall go and see her again.","I intend to leave here the first of March. I came here by my own consent and with the understanding that I was to leave at the end of a year. I will soon have been two instead of one. I am sorry to say I am not getting along as well with my studies as I would wish."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia, where VMI was headquartered from December 1864 until Richmond was evacuated in April 1865. Letter regards general news.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia, where VMI was headquartered from December 1864 until Richmond was evacuated in April 1865. Letter regards general news."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1/components#1","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_609","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_609.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00024.xml","title_ssm":["Johnson Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Johnson Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1858-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1858-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1858/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865"],"text":["Johnson Family papers, 1858/1865","MS.0341","/repositories/3/resources/609","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1867","New Market Cadets","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Fredericksburg (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","West Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Home life","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Mortimer Howell Johnson (1815-1889), a lawyer, was born at Bridgeport, Harrison County, West Virginia in 1815. He married Eliza Dulaney Kemble, born in Kingwood, Preston County, West Virginia. The Johnson Family resided in Brownsburg, Rockbridge County, Virginia at beginning of the Civil War, and Mortimer enlisted in April 1864 (at age 48) in the Rockbridge Senior Reserves. He was described as having a dark complexion, dark hair and eyes, and 5 foot 6 inches tall. He died on December 13, 1889 in Charleston, West Virginia and is buried at the High Bridge Presbyterian Church cemetery, Rockbridge County, Virginia. He was the father of Porter Johnson, VMI Class of 1867.","Porter Johnson (1845-1917) was born in 1845 in Taylor County, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on September 1, 1863 and was a cadet private at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864. Porter resigned from Corps of Cadets on March 6, 1865 and joined the 8th Confederate Battalion commanded by Colonel Garnett Andrews. He was captured at Salisbury, North Carolina on April 12, 1865 and imprisoned, and was paroled June 13, 1865. He returned to Rockbridge County where he was a farmer. He died on June 9, 1917.","This collection consists of 26 letters, bulk 1862-1865, from Mortimer Howell Johnson and his son Porter to members of their immediate family. The Johnson Family, originally from West Virginia, moved to Brownsburg in Rockbridge County, Virginia, although they maintained close ties to their former home.","Topics in Mortimer's letters include civilian life during the war, the animosity between Union and Confederate sympathizers in West Virginia (the letter of April 28, 1863 discusses the Union loyalty of Stonewall Jackson's sister, Laura Jackson Arnold), the Battle of Fredericksburg and its aftermath (December 1862), the Jones-Imboden Raid (West Virginia, April 1863).","Porter's letters include a discussion of VMI cadet life at the Alms House in Richmond, Virginia where the Corps was headquartered during the last months of the Civil War.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. 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He married Eliza Dulaney Kemble, born in Kingwood, Preston County, West Virginia. The Johnson Family resided in Brownsburg, Rockbridge County, Virginia at beginning of the Civil War, and Mortimer enlisted in April 1864 (at age 48) in the Rockbridge Senior Reserves. He was described as having a dark complexion, dark hair and eyes, and 5 foot 6 inches tall. He died on December 13, 1889 in Charleston, West Virginia and is buried at the High Bridge Presbyterian Church cemetery, Rockbridge County, Virginia. He was the father of Porter Johnson, VMI Class of 1867.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePorter Johnson (1845-1917) was born in 1845 in Taylor County, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on September 1, 1863 and was a cadet private at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864. Porter resigned from Corps of Cadets on March 6, 1865 and joined the 8th Confederate Battalion commanded by Colonel Garnett Andrews. 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He was the father of Porter Johnson, VMI Class of 1867.","Porter Johnson (1845-1917) was born in 1845 in Taylor County, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on September 1, 1863 and was a cadet private at the Battle of New Market on May 15, 1864. Porter resigned from Corps of Cadets on March 6, 1865 and joined the 8th Confederate Battalion commanded by Colonel Garnett Andrews. He was captured at Salisbury, North Carolina on April 12, 1865 and imprisoned, and was paroled June 13, 1865. He returned to Rockbridge County where he was a farmer. He died on June 9, 1917."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohnson Family papers, 1858-1865. MS 0342. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Johnson Family papers, 1858-1865. MS 0342. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 26 letters, bulk 1862-1865, from Mortimer Howell Johnson and his son Porter to members of their immediate family. 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Letter regards cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c03"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01","parent_ssim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to Nannie E. Kent","title_ssm":["Letter to Nannie E. Kent"],"title_tesim":["Letter to Nannie E. Kent"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to Nannie E. Kent, 1862"],"text":["Letter to Nannie E. Kent, 1862","Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English.","Virginia Military Institute. Sept 28, 1862","Dear Aunt\nI have been intending to write to you but have been waiting to hear from home but as today is Sunday and in the afternoon and I cannot spend my time more profitably I will try to write to you knowing at the same time that I have nothing that will interest you.","Tell Bro Jim that I received the books \u0026 have sold them already \u0026 I had bought them from the first class men before they reached here. I wish he had sent a dozen copies of French Grammar as it would be a great recommendation to the boys to get them and I could sell every copy for two $ apiece. When you write ask him whether there were any more copies there or not and at what they can be bought for.","Dear Aunt I had intended to write you a tolerable long letter but night came before I thought it would tis now after supper and the study drum will soon beat and as I want some things from home I will just change the subject \u0026 write for what I want. Tell Pa my gray jacket, 2 order me a pair of shoes as I have drilled so much since I have been here that they are nearly worn out and General Smith says that it is impossible for him to furnish shoes and the reason I write for my jacket is that there is at least 100 boys to get\nthere uniforms before me and my coat will not be decent to wear to church and if any one is not dressed decently at church roll call they get 5 demerits for it and send my old overcoat as it is pretty cold here at 5 o'clock in the morning and standing guard at night.","You will please tell Ma to send them as soon as possible. Tell Papa if he has not succeeded in getting Maurice to some good school to send him here as they have a class here that he is perfectly qualified to join and any one is obliged to study some here to get along at all. There are some boys here as small as John but they are older than I am. There is scarcely a boy in school that is not older than I. I would let you know how I stand in my class if I could see the section marcher I would let you know how I stand\nin my class. I will let you know next time.","Dear Aunt the study drum has beat and I must close. Give my love to all at Edgehill and cousin Fannies \u0026 [Hues]. I have been thinking of you all day. The Misses Baxters send there love. Good by. Kiss Ma for me I remain you attached nephew\nKent","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","VMI correspondence, 1862"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jacob K. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English."],"date_range_isim":[1862],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVirginia Military Institute. Sept 28, 1862\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Aunt\u003cbr\u003e\nI have been intending to write to you but have been waiting to hear from home but as today is Sunday and in the afternoon and I cannot spend my time more profitably I will try to write to you knowing at the same time that I have nothing that will interest you.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTell Bro Jim that I received the books \u0026amp; have sold them already \u0026amp; I had bought them from the first class men before they reached here. I wish he had sent a dozen copies of French Grammar as it would be a great recommendation to the boys to get them and I could sell every copy for two $ apiece. When you write ask him whether there were any more copies there or not and at what they can be bought for.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Aunt I had intended to write you a tolerable long letter but night came before I thought it would tis now after supper and the study drum will soon beat and as I want some things from home I will just change the subject \u0026amp; write for what I want. Tell Pa my gray jacket, 2 order me a pair of shoes as I have drilled so much since I have been here that they are nearly worn out and General Smith says that it is impossible for him to furnish shoes and the reason I write for my jacket is that there is at least 100 boys to get\nthere uniforms before me and my coat will not be decent to wear to church and if any one is not dressed decently at church roll call they get 5 demerits for it and send my old overcoat as it is pretty cold here at 5 o'clock in the morning and standing guard at night.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYou will please tell Ma to send them as soon as possible. Tell Papa if he has not succeeded in getting Maurice to some good school to send him here as they have a class here that he is perfectly qualified to join and any one is obliged to study some here to get along at all. There are some boys here as small as John but they are older than I am. There is scarcely a boy in school that is not older than I. I would let you know how I stand in my class if I could see the section marcher I would let you know how I stand\nin my class. I will let you know next time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Aunt the study drum has beat and I must close. Give my love to all at Edgehill and cousin Fannies \u0026amp; [Hues]. I have been thinking of you all day. The Misses Baxters send there love. Good by. Kiss Ma for me I remain you attached nephew\u003cbr\u003e\nKent\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["Virginia Military Institute. Sept 28, 1862","Dear Aunt\nI have been intending to write to you but have been waiting to hear from home but as today is Sunday and in the afternoon and I cannot spend my time more profitably I will try to write to you knowing at the same time that I have nothing that will interest you.","Tell Bro Jim that I received the books \u0026 have sold them already \u0026 I had bought them from the first class men before they reached here. I wish he had sent a dozen copies of French Grammar as it would be a great recommendation to the boys to get them and I could sell every copy for two $ apiece. When you write ask him whether there were any more copies there or not and at what they can be bought for.","Dear Aunt I had intended to write you a tolerable long letter but night came before I thought it would tis now after supper and the study drum will soon beat and as I want some things from home I will just change the subject \u0026 write for what I want. Tell Pa my gray jacket, 2 order me a pair of shoes as I have drilled so much since I have been here that they are nearly worn out and General Smith says that it is impossible for him to furnish shoes and the reason I write for my jacket is that there is at least 100 boys to get\nthere uniforms before me and my coat will not be decent to wear to church and if any one is not dressed decently at church roll call they get 5 demerits for it and send my old overcoat as it is pretty cold here at 5 o'clock in the morning and standing guard at night.","You will please tell Ma to send them as soon as possible. Tell Papa if he has not succeeded in getting Maurice to some good school to send him here as they have a class here that he is perfectly qualified to join and any one is obliged to study some here to get along at all. There are some boys here as small as John but they are older than I am. There is scarcely a boy in school that is not older than I. I would let you know how I stand in my class if I could see the section marcher I would let you know how I stand\nin my class. I will let you know next time.","Dear Aunt the study drum has beat and I must close. Give my love to all at Edgehill and cousin Fannies \u0026 [Hues]. I have been thinking of you all day. The Misses Baxters send there love. Good by. Kiss Ma for me I remain you attached nephew\nKent"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_614","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_614.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00029.xml","title_ssm":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers"],"title_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1863"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"text":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863","MS.0361","/repositories/3/resources/614","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 2nd","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","Full text transcriptions are available online","Jacob Kent Langhorne (\"Kent\") was born in Montgomery County, Virginia, on March 1, 1845. He matriculated at VMI in August 1862 and left VMI in February 1863 to join the Confederate Army. Langhorne enlisted in Company C, 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment and was killed in battle at Brandy Station, Virginia, on June 9, 1863. He is buried in the Crockett-Kent graveyard near Shawsville, Virginia.","This collection consists of 17 Civil War letters (dated September 1862 to May 1863) from Jacob K. Langhorne to various members of his family. These letters were written during his VMI cadetship and his service in the Confederate Army with the 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Topics include cadet life, family matters, and camp life.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts Stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, 1862/1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0361","/repositories/3/resources/614"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0361","/repositories/3/resources/614"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"creator_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 2nd","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 2nd","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["17 items"],"extent_tesim":["17 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/2020\"\u003eFull text transcriptions are available online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["Full text transcriptions are available online"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacob Kent Langhorne (\"Kent\") was born in Montgomery County, Virginia, on March 1, 1845. He matriculated at VMI in August 1862 and left VMI in February 1863 to join the Confederate Army. Langhorne enlisted in Company C, 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment and was killed in battle at Brandy Station, Virginia, on June 9, 1863. He is buried in the Crockett-Kent graveyard near Shawsville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jacob Kent Langhorne (\"Kent\") was born in Montgomery County, Virginia, on March 1, 1845. He matriculated at VMI in August 1862 and left VMI in February 1863 to join the Confederate Army. Langhorne enlisted in Company C, 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment and was killed in battle at Brandy Station, Virginia, on June 9, 1863. He is buried in the Crockett-Kent graveyard near Shawsville, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, MS 0361, Virginia Military Institute Archives, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jacob K. Langhorne Civil War papers, MS 0361, Virginia Military Institute Archives, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of 17 Civil War letters (dated September 1862 to May 1863) from Jacob K. Langhorne to various members of his family. These letters were written during his VMI cadetship and his service in the Confederate Army with the 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Topics include cadet life, family matters, and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of 17 Civil War letters (dated September 1862 to May 1863) from Jacob K. Langhorne to various members of his family. These letters were written during his VMI cadetship and his service in the Confederate Army with the 2nd Virginia Cavalry Regiment. Topics include cadet life, family matters, and camp life."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_698d78f702b77e6c36c092f93ad5b5c1\"\u003eManuscripts Stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts Stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Langhorne, Jacob K. (Jacob Kent), 1845-1863"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Langhorne, Jacob K. 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Letter regards cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c05","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c05"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c05","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867","Correspondence, 1862/1867","Written from VMI, 1862"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Letter to parents","title_ssm":["Letter to parents"],"title_tesim":["Letter to parents"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letter to parents, 1862"],"text":["Letter to parents, 1862","James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867","Correspondence, 1862/1867","Written from VMI, 1862","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence","English","V.M.I. Aug 28 1862","Dear Pa \u0026 Ma\nI recd my box safely this morning and enjoyed the contents very much, but was disappointed at not finding the small Va. buttons as I had plenty of large V.M.I. buttons \u0026 did not want any large Va. The shirts, collars, cakes \u0026 apples all recd safe \u0026 sound. You need not have troubled yourselves about the apples as we get the best even nicer than you sent for 5 cts per doz \u0026\nsometimes cheaper. Peaches are considered high at 10 \u0026 15 cts, plenty of pears, plums \u0026.","I have not heard from Bro yet, expect a letter today. Write me about Clem's departure. I think Mr. Jamieson treated you very badly after he had accepted the place. You ought to get some body to take the place as you cannot do every thing.","My finger is a great deal better tho still swollen and a little crooked. It will get straight in the course of time. I have not been maltreated much lately. I must close with love to all, I remain,\nYour affectionate son\nJ. Henry Reid","P.S. Please send my cloth as soon as possible, 6½ yards of Brown's \u0026 4 yards of Flannagan's as I wrote you in my last for my uniform \u0026 overcoat. 6½ single width for uniform, 4 double width overcoat \u0026 small Va staff buttons.","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867","Correspondence, 1862/1867","Written from VMI, 1862"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867","Correspondence, 1862/1867","Written from VMI, 1862"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1862 August 28"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":7,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eV.M.I. Aug 28 1862\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Pa \u0026amp; Ma\u003cbr\u003e\nI recd my box safely this morning and enjoyed the contents very much, but was disappointed at not finding the small Va. buttons as I had plenty of large V.M.I. buttons \u0026amp; did not want any large Va. The shirts, collars, cakes \u0026amp; apples all recd safe \u0026amp; sound. You need not have troubled yourselves about the apples as we get the best even nicer than you sent for 5 cts per doz \u0026amp;\nsometimes cheaper. Peaches are considered high at 10 \u0026amp; 15 cts, plenty of pears, plums \u0026amp;.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eI have not heard from Bro yet, expect a letter today. Write me about Clem's departure. I think Mr. Jamieson treated you very badly after he had accepted the place. You ought to get some body to take the place as you cannot do every thing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMy finger is a great deal better tho still swollen and a little crooked. It will get straight in the course of time. I have not been maltreated much lately. I must close with love to all, I remain,\u003cbr\u003e\nYour affectionate son\u003cbr\u003e\nJ. Henry Reid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eP.S. Please send my cloth as soon as possible, 6½ yards of Brown's \u0026amp; 4 yards of Flannagan's as I wrote you in my last for my uniform \u0026amp; overcoat. 6½ single width for uniform, 4 double width overcoat \u0026amp; small Va staff buttons.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["V.M.I. Aug 28 1862","Dear Pa \u0026 Ma\nI recd my box safely this morning and enjoyed the contents very much, but was disappointed at not finding the small Va. buttons as I had plenty of large V.M.I. buttons \u0026 did not want any large Va. The shirts, collars, cakes \u0026 apples all recd safe \u0026 sound. You need not have troubled yourselves about the apples as we get the best even nicer than you sent for 5 cts per doz \u0026\nsometimes cheaper. Peaches are considered high at 10 \u0026 15 cts, plenty of pears, plums \u0026.","I have not heard from Bro yet, expect a letter today. Write me about Clem's departure. I think Mr. Jamieson treated you very badly after he had accepted the place. You ought to get some body to take the place as you cannot do every thing.","My finger is a great deal better tho still swollen and a little crooked. It will get straight in the course of time. I have not been maltreated much lately. I must close with love to all, I remain,\nYour affectionate son\nJ. Henry Reid","P.S. Please send my cloth as soon as possible, 6½ yards of Brown's \u0026 4 yards of Flannagan's as I wrote you in my last for my uniform \u0026 overcoat. 6½ single width for uniform, 4 double width overcoat \u0026 small Va staff buttons."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#4","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_613.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00028.xml","title_ssm":["James H. Reid papers"],"title_tesim":["James H. Reid papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1867"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1867"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1867"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867"],"text":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867","MS.0222","/repositories/3/resources/613","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Light Artillery Battalion, 13th","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1866","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Virginia Military Institute—Faculty—Anecdotes","Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Slang","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Correspondence","There are no restrictions.","James Henry Reid was born in 1845 in Brentsville, Prince William County, Virginia to James Henry Reid, Sr. and Amy Ann Tolson. Reid entered VMI in 1862 and resigned in January 1864 to join the Confederate Army. He served from 1864 to 1865 as a Private in Company A, 13th Battalion, Virginia Light Artillery (Otey's Battery) and was paroled at Appomattox, Virginia.","During the post-War years, Reid engaged in many professions, including that of teacher, justice of the peace, notary public, bookkeeper, banker, and farmer. He married Beulah Reese on December 10, 1868, at Christ Church, Alexandria, Virginia. They had several children. Much of Reid's life was spent in Prince William County, Virginia, where he died in 1921. He is buried in Manassas, Virginia.","The James H. Reid papers consist of the Civil War correspondence (18 items) of Reid. Included are 14 letters (dated August-November 1862) from Reid to his parents written while he was a fourth classman at VMI. This correspondence contains many references to wartime cadet life, including the use of the term \"rat\" as a name for new cadets, hazing, uniforms, food, guard duty, and other aspects of life at VMI.","The papers also contain one letter (dated March 7 1864) written while Reid was serving with the 13th Virginia Light Artillery Regiment, Confederate States of America, and four letters that date between 1865 and 1867.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Reid, James H. (James Henry), 1845-1921","Williamson, Thomas H. (Thomas Hoomes), 1813-1888","Madison, Robert L. (Robert Lewis), 1828-1878","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Shipp, Scott, 1839-1917","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Smith, Francis H., Jr. (Francis Henney), 1849-1917","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James H. Reid papers, 1862/1867"],"collection_ssim":["James H. 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He served from 1864 to 1865 as a Private in Company A, 13th Battalion, Virginia Light Artillery (Otey's Battery) and was paroled at Appomattox, Virginia.","During the post-War years, Reid engaged in many professions, including that of teacher, justice of the peace, notary public, bookkeeper, banker, and farmer. He married Beulah Reese on December 10, 1868, at Christ Church, Alexandria, Virginia. They had several children. Much of Reid's life was spent in Prince William County, Virginia, where he died in 1921. He is buried in Manassas, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Reid papers, 1862-1867. MS 0222. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["James H. Reid papers, 1862-1867. MS 0222. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James H. Reid papers consist of the Civil War correspondence (18 items) of Reid. Included are 14 letters (dated August-November 1862) from Reid to his parents written while he was a fourth classman at VMI. This correspondence contains many references to wartime cadet life, including the use of the term \"rat\" as a name for new cadets, hazing, uniforms, food, guard duty, and other aspects of life at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers also contain one letter (dated March 7 1864) written while Reid was serving with the 13th Virginia Light Artillery Regiment, Confederate States of America, and four letters that date between 1865 and 1867.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James H. Reid papers consist of the Civil War correspondence (18 items) of Reid. Included are 14 letters (dated August-November 1862) from Reid to his parents written while he was a fourth classman at VMI. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b7b56d7445b436a790a7777302cc9008\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Reid, James H. (James Henry), 1845-1921","Williamson, Thomas H. (Thomas Hoomes), 1813-1888","Madison, Robert L. (Robert Lewis), 1828-1878","Smith, Francis H. 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Letter regards cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c11#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c11","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c11"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01_c11","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_613_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["James H. 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It is swollen up so much this evening that I can hardly open my\nmouth much less eat. I intend to try \u0026 keep my things until it gets so I can eat. The bread is the best thing as I can buy some butter \u0026 have very good eating.","If I had recd your letter about a week ago when I was sick I should certainly have applied for a furlough, but I have so far recovered that I think I can get along here, especially as it takes all the studying I can do to keep up with my class. If I go home I will be thrown back \u0026 will probably never catch up again. I would like very much to go but would rather wait till Christmas when we have 2 weeks vacation.","You need not be afraid of my being shipped for demerits as I have only 10. 5 for noise after taps, 3 for being late at Dress Parade (I had to go to the Surgeon's Office and as I came back stopped at the Tailor shop to be measured, the drum beat \u0026 before I could get to my room \u0026 get my gun my company had fallen in), \u0026 2 for throwing water on stoop. One of my roommates\nthrew the water on but denied it. I, as orderly, had to take the report. It has been some time since I got a report \u0026 I don't think I will get any more demerit.","Wm Gordon's son arrived yesterday. He is the greenest rat I ever saw--has no sense at all. I must close with love to all. I remain,\nYour affectionate son\nJ. Henry Reid.","Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["James H. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[1862],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eV.M.I. Oct 12 1862. Sunday.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDear Pa \u0026amp; Ma\u003cbr\u003e\nI recd your letter day before yesterday, also the box \u0026amp; letter yesterday, for which I am very much obliged. I was very hungry when the box came \u0026amp; I certainly enjoyed the sweet potatoes, bread \u0026amp; jelly \u0026amp;. But I am afraid I cannot eat any more because I have a rising in my ear which Dr. Madison cut yesterday. It is swollen up so much this evening that I can hardly open my\nmouth much less eat. I intend to try \u0026amp; keep my things until it gets so I can eat. The bread is the best thing as I can buy some butter \u0026amp; have very good eating.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIf I had recd your letter about a week ago when I was sick I should certainly have applied for a furlough, but I have so far recovered that I think I can get along here, especially as it takes all the studying I can do to keep up with my class. If I go home I will be thrown back \u0026amp; will probably never catch up again. I would like very much to go but would rather wait till Christmas when we have 2 weeks vacation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYou need not be afraid of my being shipped for demerits as I have only 10. 5 for noise after taps, 3 for being late at Dress Parade (I had to go to the Surgeon's Office and as I came back stopped at the Tailor shop to be measured, the drum beat \u0026amp; before I could get to my room \u0026amp; get my gun my company had fallen in), \u0026amp; 2 for throwing water on stoop. One of my roommates\nthrew the water on but denied it. I, as orderly, had to take the report. It has been some time since I got a report \u0026amp; I don't think I will get any more demerit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWm Gordon's son arrived yesterday. He is the greenest rat I ever saw--has no sense at all. I must close with love to all. I remain,\u003cbr\u003e\nYour affectionate son\u003cbr\u003e\nJ. Henry Reid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Transcription"],"odd_tesim":["V.M.I. Oct 12 1862. Sunday.","Dear Pa \u0026 Ma\nI recd your letter day before yesterday, also the box \u0026 letter yesterday, for which I am very much obliged. I was very hungry when the box came \u0026 I certainly enjoyed the sweet potatoes, bread \u0026 jelly \u0026. But I am afraid I cannot eat any more because I have a rising in my ear which Dr. Madison cut yesterday. It is swollen up so much this evening that I can hardly open my\nmouth much less eat. I intend to try \u0026 keep my things until it gets so I can eat. The bread is the best thing as I can buy some butter \u0026 have very good eating.","If I had recd your letter about a week ago when I was sick I should certainly have applied for a furlough, but I have so far recovered that I think I can get along here, especially as it takes all the studying I can do to keep up with my class. If I go home I will be thrown back \u0026 will probably never catch up again. I would like very much to go but would rather wait till Christmas when we have 2 weeks vacation.","You need not be afraid of my being shipped for demerits as I have only 10. 5 for noise after taps, 3 for being late at Dress Parade (I had to go to the Surgeon's Office and as I came back stopped at the Tailor shop to be measured, the drum beat \u0026 before I could get to my room \u0026 get my gun my company had fallen in), \u0026 2 for throwing water on stoop. One of my roommates\nthrew the water on but denied it. I, as orderly, had to take the report. It has been some time since I got a report \u0026 I don't think I will get any more demerit.","Wm Gordon's son arrived yesterday. He is the greenest rat I ever saw--has no sense at all. I must close with love to all. I remain,\nYour affectionate son\nJ. Henry Reid."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWritten from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. Letter regards cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Written from VMI, Lexington, Virginia. 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He married Beulah Reese on December 10, 1868, at Christ Church, Alexandria, Virginia. They had several children. Much of Reid's life was spent in Prince William County, Virginia, where he died in 1921. He is buried in Manassas, Virginia.","The James H. Reid papers consist of the Civil War correspondence (18 items) of Reid. Included are 14 letters (dated August-November 1862) from Reid to his parents written while he was a fourth classman at VMI. This correspondence contains many references to wartime cadet life, including the use of the term \"rat\" as a name for new cadets, hazing, uniforms, food, guard duty, and other aspects of life at VMI.","The papers also contain one letter (dated March 7 1864) written while Reid was serving with the 13th Virginia Light Artillery Regiment, Confederate States of America, and four letters that date between 1865 and 1867.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. 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