{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026page=2","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":16,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Anthony G. Shea, Jr. interview, 2005","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Anthony G. Shea, Jr.'s United States Air Force career from 1985 to 2005.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"title_filing_ssi":"Anthony G. Shea, Jr. interview","title_ssm":["Anthony G. Shea, Jr. interview"],"title_tesim":["Anthony G. Shea, Jr. interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Anthony G. Shea, Jr. interview, 2005"],"text":["Anthony G. Shea, Jr. interview, 2005","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","Major Anthony G. Shea, Jr. served in the United States Air Force from 1985 to 1994 as:\n\nA security forces specialist\nAn officer with the chief computer support section\nWide area network program manager\nInternet protocol engineer\nChief military telephone command and control\nAssistant Professor of Aerospace Studies for Air Force Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC), Virginia Military Institute","This interview covers Anthony G. Shea, Jr.'s United States Air Force career from 1985 to 2005."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2005 February 25"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":248,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (13 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2005],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMajor Anthony G. Shea, Jr. served in the United States Air Force from 1985 to 1994 as:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA security forces specialist\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn officer with the chief computer support section\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWide area network program manager\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInternet protocol engineer\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChief military telephone command and control\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssistant Professor of Aerospace Studies for Air Force Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC), Virginia Military Institute\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Major Anthony G. Shea, Jr. served in the United States Air Force from 1985 to 1994 as:\n\nA security forces specialist\nAn officer with the chief computer support section\nWide area network program manager\nInternet protocol engineer\nChief military telephone command and control\nAssistant Professor of Aerospace Studies for Air Force Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC), Virginia Military Institute"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Anthony G. Shea, Jr.'s United States Air Force career from 1985 to 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview covers Anthony G. Shea, Jr.'s United States Air Force career from 1985 to 2005."],"_nest_path_":"/components#49","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c50"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c54","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"James O. Tubbs interview, 2005","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c54#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c54","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c54"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c54","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"title_filing_ssi":"James O. Tubbs interview","title_ssm":["James O. Tubbs interview"],"title_tesim":["James O. Tubbs interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James O. Tubbs interview, 2005"],"text":["James O. Tubbs interview, 2005","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","Colonel James O. Tubbs commissioned into the United States Air Force in 1980 and has served as the following:\n\n1983-1986: Standardization and Evaluation Pilot at the 23rd Tactical Air Support Squadron, Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina\n1987-1989: Flight Commander and Instructor Pilot, 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron, Hahn Air Base, Germany\n1989-1993: Instructor Pilot and Assistant Operations Officer, 314th Fighter Squadron, Luke Air Force Base, Arizona\n1995-1997: Operations Officer and Chief of Strategy Division, 32nd Air Operations Squadron\n1997-1999: Squadron Operations Officer and Special Assistant to the Operations Group Commander, 31st Fighter Wing\n1999-2001: Air Staff Action Officer and Deputy Chief of Joint Issues Division for Air Force Quadrennial Defense Review\n2002-2004: Senior Military Advisor to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Resources and Plans, acting as advisor for all Air Force program, budget and acquisition issues\nMilitary Assistant to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy at the Pentagon, Washington D.C."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2005 October 12"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":252,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (18 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Tubbs, James O., 1957-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Tubbs, James O., 1957-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2005],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eColonel James O. Tubbs commissioned into the United States Air Force in 1980 and has served as the following:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1983-1986: Standardization and Evaluation Pilot at the 23rd Tactical Air Support Squadron, Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1987-1989: Flight Commander and Instructor Pilot, 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron, Hahn Air Base, Germany\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1989-1993: Instructor Pilot and Assistant Operations Officer, 314th Fighter Squadron, Luke Air Force Base, Arizona\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1995-1997: Operations Officer and Chief of Strategy Division, 32nd Air Operations Squadron\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1997-1999: Squadron Operations Officer and Special Assistant to the Operations Group Commander, 31st Fighter Wing\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1999-2001: Air Staff Action Officer and Deputy Chief of Joint Issues Division for Air Force Quadrennial Defense Review\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2002-2004: Senior Military Advisor to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Resources and Plans, acting as advisor for all Air Force program, budget and acquisition issues\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMilitary Assistant to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy at the Pentagon, Washington D.C.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Colonel James O. Tubbs commissioned into the United States Air Force in 1980 and has served as the following:\n\n1983-1986: Standardization and Evaluation Pilot at the 23rd Tactical Air Support Squadron, Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina\n1987-1989: Flight Commander and Instructor Pilot, 496th Tactical Fighter Squadron, Hahn Air Base, Germany\n1989-1993: Instructor Pilot and Assistant Operations Officer, 314th Fighter Squadron, Luke Air Force Base, Arizona\n1995-1997: Operations Officer and Chief of Strategy Division, 32nd Air Operations Squadron\n1997-1999: Squadron Operations Officer and Special Assistant to the Operations Group Commander, 31st Fighter Wing\n1999-2001: Air Staff Action Officer and Deputy Chief of Joint Issues Division for Air Force Quadrennial Defense Review\n2002-2004: Senior Military Advisor to the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Resources and Plans, acting as advisor for all Air Force program, budget and acquisition issues\nMilitary Assistant to the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy at the Pentagon, Washington D.C."],"_nest_path_":"/components#53","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c54"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"John P. Jumper interview, 2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"John P. Jumper interview","title_ssm":["John P. Jumper interview"],"title_tesim":["John P. Jumper interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John P. Jumper interview, 2010"],"text":["John P. Jumper interview, 2010","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","English","General John P. Jumper, VMI Class of 1966, retired in 2005 after a distinguished 39 year career. He served as the 17th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2005."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2010"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2010 October 5"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":152,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (16 pages) and audio"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1966","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2010],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeneral John P. Jumper, VMI Class of 1966, retired in 2005 after a distinguished 39 year career. He served as the 17th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2005.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["General John P. Jumper, VMI Class of 1966, retired in 2005 after a distinguished 39 year career. He served as the 17th Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2005."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#24","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c25"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c07","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"José L. Crespo interview, 2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c07#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c07","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c07"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c07","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"José L. Crespo interview","title_ssm":["José L. Crespo interview"],"title_tesim":["José L. Crespo interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["José L. Crespo interview, 2010"],"text":["José L. Crespo interview, 2010","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","English","At the time of this interview José L. Crespo was a logistics officer in the United States Air Force. He has been deployed to Kuwait, Iraq, and Afghanistan."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2010"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2010 October 12"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":195,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (13 pages) and audio"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Crespo, José L., 1980-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Crespo, José L., 1980-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2010],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAt the time of this interview José L. Crespo was a logistics officer in the United States Air Force. He has been deployed to Kuwait, Iraq, and Afghanistan.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["At the time of this interview José L. Crespo was a logistics officer in the United States Air Force. He has been deployed to Kuwait, Iraq, and Afghanistan."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#6","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c07"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Lawrence E. Boese interview, 2004","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Lawrence E. Boese's three tours of duty in Vietnam (1968-1972) with particular emphasis upon Operation Linebacker. During the \"Linebacker\" period, he served as a F-4D/E aircraft commander, instructor pilot, and mission commander with the 308th Tactical Fighter Squadron out of Homestead Air Force Base, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Lawrence E. Boese interview","title_ssm":["Lawrence E. Boese interview"],"title_tesim":["Lawrence E. Boese interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lawrence E. Boese interview, 2004"],"text":["Lawrence E. Boese interview, 2004","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Boese, Lawrence E.","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Air pilots, Military","Operation Linebacker, 1972","Oral histories","English","Lawrence E. Boese joined the United States Air Force following his graduation from VMI in 1966 and rose to the rank of Lieutenant General before retiring in 1996.","This interview covers Lawrence E. Boese's three tours of duty in Vietnam (1968-1972) with particular emphasis upon Operation Linebacker. During the \"Linebacker\" period, he served as a F-4D/E aircraft commander, instructor pilot, and mission commander with the 308th Tactical Fighter Squadron out of Homestead Air Force Base, Florida."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2004 March 28"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":131,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (10 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Boese, Lawrence E."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Boese, Lawrence E."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Air pilots, Military","Operation Linebacker, 1972","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Air pilots, Military","Operation Linebacker, 1972","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2004],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLawrence E. Boese joined the United States Air Force following his graduation from VMI in 1966 and rose to the rank of Lieutenant General before retiring in 1996.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lawrence E. Boese joined the United States Air Force following his graduation from VMI in 1966 and rose to the rank of Lieutenant General before retiring in 1996."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Lawrence E. Boese's three tours of duty in Vietnam (1968-1972) with particular emphasis upon Operation Linebacker. During the \"Linebacker\" period, he served as a F-4D/E aircraft commander, instructor pilot, and mission commander with the 308th Tactical Fighter Squadron out of Homestead Air Force Base, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview covers Lawrence E. Boese's three tours of duty in Vietnam (1968-1972) with particular emphasis upon Operation Linebacker. During the \"Linebacker\" period, he served as a F-4D/E aircraft commander, instructor pilot, and mission commander with the 308th Tactical Fighter Squadron out of Homestead Air Force Base, Florida."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#3","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c04"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c13","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Phillip A. Suydam interview, 2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c13#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c13","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c13"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c13","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Phillip A. Suydam interview","title_ssm":["Phillip A. Suydam interview"],"title_tesim":["Phillip A. Suydam interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Phillip A. Suydam interview, 2010"],"text":["Phillip A. Suydam interview, 2010","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","United States. Air Force—Officers","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","Oral histories","Phillip A. Suydam served in the United States Air Force for 21 years as an Air Force Security Forces Officer. He provided security, police services, force protection planning, and information security program management. His assignments took him to Germany, Guam, and the United Arab Emirates. In 2004 Suydam deployed to Joint Base Balad, Iraq as the Commander of the 332d Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2010"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2010 February 19"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":201,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (28 pages) and audio"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2010],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhillip A. Suydam served in the United States Air Force for 21 years as an Air Force Security Forces Officer. He provided security, police services, force protection planning, and information security program management. His assignments took him to Germany, Guam, and the United Arab Emirates. In 2004 Suydam deployed to Joint Base Balad, Iraq as the Commander of the 332d Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Phillip A. Suydam served in the United States Air Force for 21 years as an Air Force Security Forces Officer. He provided security, police services, force protection planning, and information security program management. His assignments took him to Germany, Guam, and the United Arab Emirates. In 2004 Suydam deployed to Joint Base Balad, Iraq as the Commander of the 332d Expeditionary Security Forces Squadron in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#12","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c13"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c30","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Richard C. Marshall, Jr. interview, 2010","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c30#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c30","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c30"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c30","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03"],"title_filing_ssi":"Richard C. Marshall, Jr. interview","title_ssm":["Richard C. Marshall, Jr. interview"],"title_tesim":["Richard C. Marshall, Jr. interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Richard C. Marshall, Jr. interview, 2010"],"text":["Richard C. Marshall, Jr. interview, 2010","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1965","United States. Air Force—Officers","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories","English","Richard C. Marshall, Jr. (VMI Class of 1965) entered the United States Air Force in December 1966 and trained as an F-4 Phantom pilot. He served three tours of duty in Vietnam where he was a forward air controller and also participated in rescue operations for downed pilots."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Vietnam War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2010"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2010 October 3"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":157,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (15 pages) and audio"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1965","United States. Air Force—Officers","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1965","United States. Air Force—Officers","Air pilots, Military","Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Personal narratives","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2010],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRichard C. Marshall, Jr. (VMI Class of 1965) entered the United States Air Force in December 1966 and trained as an F-4 Phantom pilot. He served three tours of duty in Vietnam where he was a forward air controller and also participated in rescue operations for downed pilots.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Richard C. Marshall, Jr. (VMI Class of 1965) entered the United States Air Force in December 1966 and trained as an F-4 Phantom pilot. He served three tours of duty in Vietnam where he was a forward air controller and also participated in rescue operations for downed pilots."],"_nest_path_":"/components#2/components#29","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c03_c30"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Robert Churchill interview, 2005","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Robert Churchill's career with the United States Air Force and the United States Air Force Reserves.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05"],"title_filing_ssi":"Robert Churchill interview","title_ssm":["Robert Churchill interview"],"title_tesim":["Robert Churchill interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert Churchill interview, 2005"],"text":["Robert Churchill interview, 2005","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Air pilots, Military","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","English","Major Robert Churchill served with the United States Air Force from May 19, 1991 to August 15, 2005, and since August 16, 2005 he has served with the United States Air Force Reserves. He attended graduate Space Training and then went into Space Command as an orbit analyst in Space Ops. He then went into pilot training, to Reese Air Force Base, Texas, and then on to F-16 training. At the time of this interview, Churchill was with the 302nd Fighter Squadron.","This interview covers Robert Churchill's career with the United States Air Force and the United States Air Force Reserves."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Afghan War and Iraq War"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2005"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2005 October 16"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":194,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (15 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Churchill, Robert, 1969-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Churchill, Robert, 1969-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Air pilots, Military","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Air pilots, Military","Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2005],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMajor Robert Churchill served with the United States Air Force from May 19, 1991 to August 15, 2005, and since August 16, 2005 he has served with the United States Air Force Reserves. He attended graduate Space Training and then went into Space Command as an orbit analyst in Space Ops. He then went into pilot training, to Reese Air Force Base, Texas, and then on to F-16 training. At the time of this interview, Churchill was with the 302nd Fighter Squadron.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Major Robert Churchill served with the United States Air Force from May 19, 1991 to August 15, 2005, and since August 16, 2005 he has served with the United States Air Force Reserves. He attended graduate Space Training and then went into Space Command as an orbit analyst in Space Ops. He then went into pilot training, to Reese Air Force Base, Texas, and then on to F-16 training. At the time of this interview, Churchill was with the 302nd Fighter Squadron."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis interview covers Robert Churchill's career with the United States Air Force and the United States Air Force Reserves.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This interview covers Robert Churchill's career with the United States Air Force and the United States Air Force Reserves."],"_nest_path_":"/components#4/components#5","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c05_c06"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Rodney A. Hottle interview, 2007","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"title_filing_ssi":"Rodney A. Hottle interview","title_ssm":["Rodney A. Hottle interview"],"title_tesim":["Rodney A. Hottle interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rodney A. Hottle interview, 2007"],"text":["Rodney A. Hottle interview, 2007","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1976","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories","English","Rodney A. Hottle, VMI Class of 1976, served in the United States Air Force from 1977 to 2003. He was a Missile Officer from 1977 to 1996 and subsequently transferred into Services."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2007"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2007 February 18"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":227,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (12 pages) and audio"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1976","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1976","United States. Air Force—Officers","Oral histories"],"language_ssim":["English"],"date_range_isim":[2007],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRodney A. Hottle, VMI Class of 1976, served in the United States Air Force from 1977 to 2003. He was a Missile Officer from 1977 to 1996 and subsequently transferred into Services.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rodney A. Hottle, VMI Class of 1976, served in the United States Air Force from 1977 to 2003. He was a Missile Officer from 1977 to 1996 and subsequently transferred into Services."],"_nest_path_":"/components#28","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c29"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c49","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Ross Schmoll interview, 2004","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c49#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c49","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c49"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c49","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","parent_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766"],"title_filing_ssi":"Ross Schmoll interview","title_ssm":["Ross Schmoll interview"],"title_tesim":["Ross Schmoll interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ross Schmoll interview, 2004"],"text":["Ross Schmoll interview, 2004","Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Schmoll , Ross","United States. Air Force—Officers","Cold War","Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","Oral histories","Ross Schmoll commissioned into the United States Air Force in 1959 after graduating from Cornell University, rising to the rank of Colonel before retiring in the late 1980s. Assignments included:\n\nB-47\nB-58 crew member\nF-11 crew member (radar navigator bombardier) stationed at Royal Air Force Upper Hayford (England) and subsequently in Thailand\nDeputy commander for maintenance, Seymour Johnson Air Force Base, North Carolina (four squadrons of F-4Es)\nDirector of maintenance at the United States Air Forces in Europe (USAFE)\nAssistant Director of Logistics at USAFE\nDefense Logistics Agency"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2004"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2004 February 13"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":247,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"physfacet_tesim":["Transcript (43 pages)"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"persname_ssim":["Schmoll , Ross"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Schmoll , Ross"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Cold War","Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Air Force—Officers","Cold War","Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2004],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRoss Schmoll commissioned into the United States Air Force in 1959 after graduating from Cornell University, rising to the rank of Colonel before retiring in the late 1980s. Assignments included:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eB-47\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eB-58 crew member\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eF-11 crew member (radar navigator bombardier) stationed at Royal Air Force Upper Hayford (England) and subsequently in Thailand\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDeputy commander for maintenance, Seymour Johnson Air Force Base, North Carolina (four squadrons of F-4Es)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDirector of maintenance at the United States Air Forces in Europe (USAFE)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAssistant Director of Logistics at USAFE\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDefense Logistics Agency\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ross Schmoll commissioned into the United States Air Force in 1959 after graduating from Cornell University, rising to the rank of Colonel before retiring in the late 1980s. Assignments included:\n\nB-47\nB-58 crew member\nF-11 crew member (radar navigator bombardier) stationed at Royal Air Force Upper Hayford (England) and subsequently in Thailand\nDeputy commander for maintenance, Seymour Johnson Air Force Base, North Carolina (four squadrons of F-4Es)\nDirector of maintenance at the United States Air Forces in Europe (USAFE)\nAssistant Director of Logistics at USAFE\nDefense Logistics Agency"],"_nest_path_":"/components#48","timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_766.xml","title_ssm":["Military oral history collection"],"title_tesim":["Military oral history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["2003-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2003-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2003/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"text":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories","A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.","The bulk of this collection is available online.","The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.","This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"collection_ssim":["Military oral history collection, 2003/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0510","/repositories/3/resources/766"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"creators_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","Korean War (1950-1953)","Vietnam War (1961-1975)","Persian Gulf War (1991)","Iraq War, 2003-2011","Afghan War, 2001-2021","Oral histories"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories"],"date_range_isim":[2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["A small number of interviews carry donor access restrictions.  Most are available without restriction."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/p15821coll13\"\u003eThe bulk of this collection is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The bulk of this collection is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Military Oral History Project was orginally an initiative of VMI's John A. Adams '71 Center for Military History and Strategic Analysis. The Center's first Director, Kip Muir (served 2002-2011) initiated the oral history program, in which VMI cadets interviewed veterans as part of their military history coursework. Subsequent cadet-conducted interviews were overseen by the Center's second Director, Bradley L. Coleman.","In addition, a 2015 collaborate effort between Coleman and journalist Lisa Tracy resulted in a number of interviews conducted by Tracy with VMI World War II alumni."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Name of Interviewee] Interview, Military oral history collection, 2003-2014. MS 0510. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This oral history collection spans the World War II era through recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. One interview (Frank Buckles) covers World War I service. The majority of the interviews were conducted by VMI cadets taking courses in military history. The interview files and recordings are housed in the VMI Archives."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2ce191674c4046606b4ec4ac19b5f7f9\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering"],"persname_ssim":["Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering","Tracy, Lisa (Elizabeth Kilbourne)","Saxe, Ira N. (Ira Nelson), 1918-?","Smith, Robert P. (Robert Pemberton), 1919-2017","Richards, Walter L. (Walter Leland), 1919-","Miller, Charles B. (Charles Bruce)","Gottwald, Floyd D., Jr.","Smith, Jeffrey G., Sr.","Doss, James V.","Taylor, Arthur C., Jr. (Arthur Canning)","Matheis, Richard, A., ?-2015","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Spach, Jule C.","Eliason, William A.","Siebert, Harry J. (Harry John)","Layman, Thomas O. (Thomas Orville)","Gantt, Joseph I., Sr. (Joseph Isley)","Suter,  Bruce H.","Abbitt, Charles W.","Anthony, Eiland E.","Ashley, Maurice C., Jr. (Maurice Cavileer), 1925-2015","Boyd, John T.","Crane, George A., Jr.","Dischinger, Hugh C. (Hugh Charles), 1924-?","Esser, Jefferson R. C. (Jefferson Randolph Cary)","Geary, Paul X.","Gialanella, John A.","Massenburg, Edgar A.","Mills, William C.","Naill, John D., Jr., 1924-?","Newton, Russell B.","Patton, John M. (John Mercer), 1921-?","Siegel, Ralph","Smaw, Daniel G., III","Smothers, Robert C.","Williams, John P., 1922-?","Winter, William D.","Alvarez, Alfred A., 1924-","Andrews, Ernest A., 1923-?","Argenzio, Joseph L., 1927-?","Bachman, Charles D., 1924-?","Barrett, John G. (John Gilchrist), 1921-2013","Bodkin, Hobert (Hobert Vaughn), 1923-?","Brooks, Charles S., 1924-?","Brown, Fred, 1923-?","Burnette, Guy B. (Guy Berry), 1921-?","Caulkins, Stanley F., 1925-?","Cheatham, Robert L., Jr., 1920-?","Clark, Allen E. (Allen Eugene), 1924-?","Cleckler, James G. (James Glen), 1924-?","Collier, William H. (William Hurle), 1921-?","Cousart, Cyril G., 1924-?","Cowan, Chalmer E., 1919-?","Cvengros, George E., 1923-1985","Cvengros, David","Dazzo, Joseph O. (Joseph Oliver), 1919-?","DeSantis, Nathan, 1921-?","Dexter, Robert F. (Robert Fred), 1925-?","Dixon, Mark R. (Mark Ray), 1926-?","Duncan, Walter M., Sr., 1920-?","Dunfee, Howard R., 1914-?","Evans, Allen D., 1924-?","Fair, Robert R., 1925-?","Farmer, William C., 1926-?","Feightner, Edward L., 1919-?","Ault, Frank W., 1921-?","Funkhouser, William, 1923-?","Furman, Donald E. (Donald Elsworth), 1913-?","George, Roy, 1927-?","Haggerty, Frank J. (Frank James), 1921-?","Halloran, R. \"Hap\"","Halsey, John S. (John Selden), 1923-?","Harper, R. Marlowe, 1922-?","Holzman, Jerome","Howard, William, 1919-?","Irby, John P., III (John Poindexter), 1922-?","Jenkins, Carl F., Carl Frank, 1926-?","Kershaw, John R., 1925-?","King, Frank E., 1922-?","King, Jerome H., Jr. (Jerome Henry), 1919-?","Kinter, Edmund B., 1925-?","Lawton, Leonard G. (Leonard Gadi), 1919-?","Luikart , Walter, 1925-?","Lypka, Demetrius, 1918-?","Marsh, Alexander, 1916-?","McKinney, Charles H., 1920-?","Michnewich, Alexander, 1923-?","Moberg, Robert, 1921-?","Muir, Malcolm, Sr., 1914-?","Murray, Wilma, 1917-?","Naughton, James B., 1925-?","Nicely, Guy C., Jr., 1923-?","Noble, Edwin A., 1922-2013","Perna, Anthony J. (Anthony Joseph), 1918-?","Porter, George, 1921-?","Proffitt, Carl D., Jr. (Carl Douglas), 1918-?","Quarles, Julian M., Jr., 1917-?","Rathmell, Richard, 1925?-?","Reagan, Emmett F., 1924-?","Remaly, John M., 1925-","Repke, William, 1919-?","Riley, Charles A. (Charles Andrew), 1926-?","Rupe, Kenneth D., 1919-?","Ryan, Edward A., 1923-?","Sams, Robert, 1925-?","Schilling, Luther J., 1926-?","Schintzel, Arthur, 1922-?","Shaeff, Charles B., Jr., 1925-?","Shreffler, Gale O., 1924-?","St. Clair, Alfred L., 1918-?","Stewart, Philip O., 1923-?","Talbot, Jack, 1921-?","Tarkenton, Samuel R., 1923-?","Tompkins, George J., Jr. (George Johnson), 1922-?","Vaughan, Meeks B., 1919-?","Wills, William H., 1919-?","Wilson, Tyson, 1918-?","Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","Belt, Ovid, 1936-","Fox, Wesley L. (Wesley Lee), 1931-","Good, Vernon A., 1930-","Johnson, Raymond A., 1929-?","Kovac, Joseph W., 1932-","Lewane, Leonard L.","McKellar, Charles W., 1928-","Penn, Bill R. (Bill Rivers), 1932-","Caldwell, Craig D. (Craig Douglas), 1944-","Ackroyd-Kelly, Ian H. (Ian Howard), 1944-","Bland, Robert T. , III (Robert Tyler), 1943-","Burton, Michael D. (Michael Davies), 1944-","Walters, John , A. (John Arthur), 1944-","Charrington, Peter R. (Peter Randolph), 1943-","Creekmore, Oliver D. (Oliver David), 1944-","Crittsinger, Clifford A. (Clifford Andrew), 1941-","Edmunds, William W., Jr. (William Wilson), 1944-","Gesker, Joseph M. (Joseph Mitchell), 1944-","Gray, Thomas W. (Thomas Wayne), 1944-","Harrel, Thomas H., Jr. (Thomas Howard), 1944-","Hoskot, Nathaniel R., Jr. (Nathaniel Ramsey), 1943-","Hines, Edwin Y. (Edwin Yarbrough)","Kiernan, David R. (David Richard)","Lloyd, Howard M., Jr. (Howard Marshall), 1944-","McClure, William G., III (William Granville), 1944-","Monteverde, Miguel E. (Miguel Enrique), 1944-","Odom, John R., III (John Robert), 1945-","Pinkus, David R. (David Ralph), 1944-","Reifsnider, Lawrence C. (Lawrence Clark), 1944-","Ritchie, Robin P. (Robin Polk), 1943-","Robblee, Paul A., Jr. (Paul Ashworth), 1944-","Rowe, John L., Jr. (John Louis), 1944-","Sadler, Woodson A., Jr. (Woodson Alexander), 1944-","Caldwell, Jesse W. (Jesse Walters), 1901-?","Saville, Dale W. (Dale William), 1944-","Smith, James R., Jr. (James Russell), 1944-","Szymanski, James G. (James George), 1945-","Turner, John M. (John McLeod)","Urmston, Randolph W., 1944-","Wagner, Paul A. (Paul Allyn), 1944-","Williams, Duane E. (Duane Edward), 1944-","Williams, James R. (James Richard), 1944-","Young, Geoffrey R. (Geoffrey Reynolds), 1944-","Allison, Terry G. (Terry Gene), 1950-","Bissell, Norman M. (Norman Michael), 1938-2019","Boese, Lawrence E.","Bozeman, Michael L.","Brooke, George M., III (George Mercer), 1945-","Bryant, Bayes L., 1948-","Burger, Lloyd C., 1938-","Burgess, Leland H., 1941-","Cayo, Richard F., 1934-","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Dailey, Charles L., 1934-","Davis, Terry J., 1946-","Dewald, Lee S., Sr. (Lee Samuel), 1947-","DiMartino, Blaise S. (Blaise Stephen), 1947-","Duncan, Floyd H.","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Farrell, Alan F. (Alan Ford), 1945-","Flanagan, William J., 1943-","Gardner, Robert J., 1943-","Grady, William","Turner, Thomas","Hooker, Arbury D. (Arbury Daryl), 1950-","Hudson, Robert M.","Jones, William C., 1942-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Kosh, Ronald W., 1945-","Krumwiede, Jerold L., 1930-","Livingston, James E.","Maini, Paul B., 1944-","Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","Miller, John G.","Miller, Richard S., 1939-","Moriarty, William","Mosher, Jeffrey H., 1952?-","Ohmer, John","Rahn, Wesley I., 1940-","Ray, Ronald D. (Ronald Dudley), 1942-","Ricks, William R., 1942-","Ripley, John W.","Rosinski, Joseph E., 1945-","Rud, Gilman E., 1944-","Saunders, William P., Jr., 1945-","Thieme, Glenn A., 1931-","Todd, Thomas D.","Treadwell, James R., 1952-","Turner, Blair P. (Blair Pierce), 1947-","Yedinak, Steven M., 1940-","Yusi, Frank, 1942-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Amato, Steven L., 1961-","Andrews, William F., 1958-2015","Carver, Jim, 1964-","Heely, Timothy L., 1953-","Kyser, James G., IV (James Giles), 1961-","Litz, Charles H. (Charles Henry), 1953-","Magno, Thomas A., 1959-","McElhannon, Timothy S. (Timothy Sean), 1957-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Quisenberry, Brian L. (Brian Lee), 1959-","Cook, Robert J. (Robert James), 1967-","Craig, Steven, 1970-","Bissell, Gary A., 1964-","Bither, William T., 1955-","Brashears, Thomas A. (Thomas Andrew)","Churchill, Robert, 1969-","Crespo, José L., 1980-","Daniel, Tim, 1959-","Diorio, Frank, 1973-","Drake, Jon A., 1972-","Johnson, Michael, 1974-","Kimsey, Benjamin, 1983-","Suydam, Phillip A. (Phillip Alan), 1967-","Wicker, James G., 1952-","Young, Patrick M. (Patrick McCann), 1984-","Anderson, Keith R., 1958-","Arendes, Thomas P. (Thomas Patrick), 1987-","Baity, Kenneth W., 1959-","Bissell, Brandon A., 1975-","Bissell, Marti J. (Marti Jo), 1966-","Brower, Charles F., IV, 1946-","Reagan, Ronald, 1911-2004","Brown, Kenneth R. (Kenneth Randolph), 1974-","Buckles, Frank W. (Frank Woodruff), 1901-2011","Day, Steven E., 1949-","Eicher, James, 1948-","Ferguson, Steven V., 1939-","Friedensen, Victoria P. (Victoria Pidgeon), 1956-","Gober, John D., 1956-","Gorman, Paul F., 1927-?","Grace, William R., 1959-","Gray, Chris, 1979-","Hafkemeyer, George F., III, 1948-","Hanks, Evan T., 1984-","Hart, D. Alexis, 1971-","Hill, Maurice B., Jr., 1947-","Gallahan, Maxwell R.","Holt, Donald B. (Donald Bruce), 1953-","Honsinger, Vernon C., 1934-","Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","Johnson, Reed","Kowalczyk, Kristopher G., 1982-","Laninga, Daryl, 1964-","Leugers , Jerome, 1951-","Martin, Mark G., 1959-","McMasters, Robert, 1956-","McMullen, Robert P. (Robert Paul), 1981-","Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","Dittrich, James F.","Neel, John L., 1953-","Niebel, Laura E., 1977-","Ostlund, Eugene, 1922-?","Overstreet, Valerie, 1969-","Patchin, Stephen D., 1940-","Peniston, Robert C., 1922-?","Pistochini, Mark D., 1950-","Rivers, Russell M., 1961-","Rody, Frederick C., 1965-","Rutherford, William B. (William Bruce), 1935-","Schmoll , Ross","Shea, Anthony G., Jr., 1966-","Smith, Jared, 1979-","Stone, Dennis, 1948-","Todd, Robert W., II (Robert Walston), 1984-","Tubbs, James O., 1957-","Turnnidge, Colin S., II (Colin Stuart), 1961-","Van Ness , Darrell G.","Wade, Clifford L. J., 1954-","Zeppenfeld, R. Kurt, 1958-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":256,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:23:37.080Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_766_c49"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","value":"Military oral history collection, 2003/2014","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Military+oral+history+collection%2C+2003%2F2014\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"2004","value":"2004","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2004"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2005","value":"2005","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2005"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2006","value":"2006","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2006"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2007","value":"2007","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2007"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2008","value":"2008","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2008"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2009","value":"2009","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2009"}},{"attributes":{"label":"2010","value":"2010","hits":5},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2010"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","value":"Virginia Military Institute. Adams Center for Military History","hits":16},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","value":"Badgett, William D., 1931-2020","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Badgett%2C+William+D.%2C+1931-2020"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Boese, Lawrence E.","value":"Boese, Lawrence E.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Boese%2C+Lawrence+E."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Churchill, Robert, 1969-","value":"Churchill, Robert, 1969-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Churchill%2C+Robert%2C+1969-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Crespo, José L., 1980-","value":"Crespo, José L., 1980-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Crespo%2C+Jos%C3%A9+L.%2C+1980-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Daniel, Tim, 1959-","value":"Daniel, Tim, 1959-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Daniel%2C+Tim%2C+1959-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","value":"Hottle, Rodney A., 1954-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Hottle%2C+Rodney+A.%2C+1954-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jones, William C., 1942-","value":"Jones, William C., 1942-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Jones%2C+William+C.%2C+1942-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","value":"Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Jumper%2C+John+P.+%28John+Phillip%29%2C+1945-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","value":"Marshall, Richard C., Jr. (Richard Coke), 1941-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Marshall%2C+Richard+C.%2C+Jr.+%28Richard+Coke%29%2C+1941-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","value":"Moncure, Thomas B., 1950-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Moncure%2C+Thomas+B.%2C+1950-"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ricks, William R., 1942-","value":"Ricks, William R., 1942-","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Ricks%2C+William+R.%2C+1942-"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","value":"Afghan War, 2001-2021—Personal narratives","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Afghan+War%2C+2001-2021%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Air pilots, Military","value":"Air pilots, Military","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Air+pilots%2C+Military\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cold War","value":"Cold War","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cold+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","value":"Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cuban+Missile+Crisis%2C+1962\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","value":"Iraq War, 2003-2011—Personal narratives","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Iraq+War%2C+2003-2011%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Korean War, 1950-1953—Personal narratives","value":"Korean War, 1950-1953—Personal narratives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Korean+War%2C+1950-1953%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Operation Linebacker, 1972","value":"Operation Linebacker, 1972","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Operation+Linebacker%2C+1972\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Oral histories","value":"Oral histories","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Oral+histories\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Persian Gulf War, 1991—Personal narratives","value":"Persian Gulf War, 1991—Personal narratives","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Persian+Gulf+War%2C+1991%E2%80%94Personal+narratives\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States. Air Force—Officers","value":"United States. Air Force—Officers","hits":16},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States—Air National Guard","value":"United States—Air National Guard","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States%E2%80%94Air+National+Guard\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States.+Air+Force%E2%80%94Officers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute.+Adams+Center+for+Military+History\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}