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Pegram."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Kerby, J.T.","Winder, John Henry"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Winder, John Henry"],"persname_ssim":["Kerby, J.T.","Winder, John Henry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:59:09.109Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1569","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1569","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1569","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1569","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1569.xml","title_ssm":["J.T. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The J.T. Kerby  Letter was part of the Civil War Collection, Mss. 39.1 C76, until November 2017. The former citation was Civil War Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Letter from J.T. Kerby, V. District, Eastern Prison, Cell No. 3, to Brigadier General John Henry Winder, Commanding Department, Henrico.  He hears that a committee of the House of Representatives is about to look into the prison. He writes to an officer who \"entertains a strong prejudice\" against him to tell of the unjust and inhumane punishments inflicted upon Southern soldiers there. He desires an interview with Winder or his adjutant Capt. 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Pegram."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Kerby, J.T.","Winder, John Henry"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Winder, John Henry"],"persname_ssim":["Kerby, J.T.","Winder, John Henry"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T07:59:09.109Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1569"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7098","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louis Fortescue Diary","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7098#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDiary written by Louis Fortescue, a Captain of the Signal Corps, while a Union Prisoner of War at the \"Asylum Prison\" in Columbia, South Carolina up to his arrival in his home state, probably Pennsylvania. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Diary written by Louis Fortescue, a Captain of the Signal Corps, while a Union Prisoner of War at the \"Asylum Prison\" in Columbia, South Carolina up to his arrival in his home state, probably Pennsylvania.  Dates from January 11 - March 12, 1865.  He writes about the prison conditions, food and treatment of prisoners at both the Asylum Prison and the prison in Charlotte, North Carolina.  Beginning February 14, he and 550 officers travel on the top of a train to Charlotte, NC from Columbia, SC. They soon sign a pardon pledge, which he writes on page 28.  He journeys to Annapolis, MD via ship.  The beginning of the diary includes addresses of men and the end of the diary includes a list a men to whom he sent photographs and a column showing photographs received.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. MsV D30","/repositories/2/resources/7098"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louis Fortescue Diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Louis Fortescue Diary"],"collection_ssim":["Louis Fortescue Diary"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Columbia (Ga.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries"],"geogname_ssim":["Columbia (Ga.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries"],"places_ssim":["Columbia (Ga.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Prisoners of war--Confederate States of America","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons"],"access_subjects_ssm":["North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Prisoners of war--Confederate States of America","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.05 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.05 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. Â§ 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia Â§ 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. Â§ 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia Â§ 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdb.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Louis_Fortescue\" title=\"Louis Fortescue\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouis Fortescue Diary, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Louis Fortescue Diary, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiary written by Louis Fortescue, a Captain of the Signal Corps, while a Union Prisoner of War at the \"Asylum Prison\" in Columbia, South Carolina up to his arrival in his home state, probably Pennsylvania.  Dates from January 11 - March 12, 1865.  He writes about the prison conditions, food and treatment of prisoners at both the Asylum Prison and the prison in Charlotte, North Carolina.  Beginning February 14, he and 550 officers travel on the top of a train to Charlotte, NC from Columbia, SC. They soon sign a pardon pledge, which he writes on page 28.  He journeys to Annapolis, MD via ship.  The beginning of the diary includes addresses of men and the end of the diary includes a list a men to whom he sent photographs and a column showing photographs received.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Diary written by Louis Fortescue, a Captain of the Signal Corps, while a Union Prisoner of War at the \"Asylum Prison\" in Columbia, South Carolina up to his arrival in his home state, probably Pennsylvania.  Dates from January 11 - March 12, 1865.  He writes about the prison conditions, food and treatment of prisoners at both the Asylum Prison and the prison in Charlotte, North Carolina.  Beginning February 14, he and 550 officers travel on the top of a train to Charlotte, NC from Columbia, SC. They soon sign a pardon pledge, which he writes on page 28.  He journeys to Annapolis, MD via ship.  The beginning of the diary includes addresses of men and the end of the diary includes a list a men to whom he sent photographs and a column showing photographs received."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:10:11.020Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7098"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Parson Covey Letter","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7580#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Covey, Pardon","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7580#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThree page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863. Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter. He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too. He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well, but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury. He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole. He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7580#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7580.xml","title_ssm":["Parson Covey Letter"],"title_tesim":["Parson Covey Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-06-01"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863-06-01"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01326","/repositories/2/resources/7580"],"text":["SC 01326","/repositories/2/resources/7580","Parson Covey Letter","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Parson Covey was born in 1842. He enlisted in the Union Army as a Private from Luzurne County, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1861.  On that same date he was mustered into Company \"K\" of the 11th Cavalry of the 108th Pennsylvania Regiment.  He was mustered out of service on August 13, 1865 and died December 5, 1896.  He is buried at Hickory Grove Cemetery in Waverly, Pennsylvania.\nSources consulted: Ancestry.com, FindaGrave.com, and pacivilwar.com.","Three page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863.  Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter.  He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too.  He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well,  but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury.  He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole.  He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Covey, Pardon","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01326","/repositories/2/resources/7580"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parson Covey Letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Parson Covey Letter"],"collection_ssim":["Parson Covey Letter"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Covey, Pardon"],"creator_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"creators_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1863],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParson Covey was born in 1842. He enlisted in the Union Army as a Private from Luzurne County, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1861.  On that same date he was mustered into Company \"K\" of the 11th Cavalry of the 108th Pennsylvania Regiment.  He was mustered out of service on August 13, 1865 and died December 5, 1896.  He is buried at Hickory Grove Cemetery in Waverly, Pennsylvania.\nSources consulted: Ancestry.com, FindaGrave.com, and pacivilwar.com.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Parson Covey was born in 1842. He enlisted in the Union Army as a Private from Luzurne County, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1861.  On that same date he was mustered into Company \"K\" of the 11th Cavalry of the 108th Pennsylvania Regiment.  He was mustered out of service on August 13, 1865 and died December 5, 1896.  He is buried at Hickory Grove Cemetery in Waverly, Pennsylvania.\nSources consulted: Ancestry.com, FindaGrave.com, and pacivilwar.com."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParson Covey Letter, 1863 June 1, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Parson Covey Letter, 1863 June 1, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThree page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863.  Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter.  He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too.  He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well,  but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury.  He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole.  He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Three page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863.  Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter.  He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too.  He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well,  but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury.  He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole.  He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Covey, Pardon"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:16:26.699Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7580","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7580.xml","title_ssm":["Parson Covey Letter"],"title_tesim":["Parson Covey Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-06-01"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863-06-01"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01326","/repositories/2/resources/7580"],"text":["SC 01326","/repositories/2/resources/7580","Parson Covey Letter","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Parson Covey was born in 1842. He enlisted in the Union Army as a Private from Luzurne County, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1861.  On that same date he was mustered into Company \"K\" of the 11th Cavalry of the 108th Pennsylvania Regiment.  He was mustered out of service on August 13, 1865 and died December 5, 1896.  He is buried at Hickory Grove Cemetery in Waverly, Pennsylvania.\nSources consulted: Ancestry.com, FindaGrave.com, and pacivilwar.com.","Three page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863.  Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter.  He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too.  He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well,  but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury.  He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole.  He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Covey, Pardon","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01326","/repositories/2/resources/7580"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parson Covey Letter"],"collection_title_tesim":["Parson Covey Letter"],"collection_ssim":["Parson Covey Letter"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Covey, Pardon"],"creator_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"creators_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1863],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParson Covey was born in 1842. He enlisted in the Union Army as a Private from Luzurne County, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1861.  On that same date he was mustered into Company \"K\" of the 11th Cavalry of the 108th Pennsylvania Regiment.  He was mustered out of service on August 13, 1865 and died December 5, 1896.  He is buried at Hickory Grove Cemetery in Waverly, Pennsylvania.\nSources consulted: Ancestry.com, FindaGrave.com, and pacivilwar.com.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Parson Covey was born in 1842. He enlisted in the Union Army as a Private from Luzurne County, Pennsylvania on August 31, 1861.  On that same date he was mustered into Company \"K\" of the 11th Cavalry of the 108th Pennsylvania Regiment.  He was mustered out of service on August 13, 1865 and died December 5, 1896.  He is buried at Hickory Grove Cemetery in Waverly, Pennsylvania.\nSources consulted: Ancestry.com, FindaGrave.com, and pacivilwar.com."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParson Covey Letter, 1863 June 1, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Parson Covey Letter, 1863 June 1, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThree page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863.  Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter.  He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too.  He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well,  but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury.  He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole.  He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Three page letter addressed to Cousin from Suffolk, North Carolina, but most likely Suffolk, Virginia as the post cancellation is from Norfolk, Virginia, dated June 1, 1863.  Covey writes in reply to his cousin and thanks her for her recent kind letter.  He lets her know that he is well even though he faces the enemy often and wishes her and the neighborhood well, too.  He reports that John Brink was wounded in the shoulder and is well,  but will be mustered out of the Union due to his injury.  He also claims that Miller Larue was taken prisoner and held at Camp Parole.  He laments that he has not laid eyes on a rosy cheeked girl in a long time, is anxious to do so and wishes the war over soon."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Covey, Pardon"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Covey, Pardon"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:16:26.699Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7580"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert C. Towles Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7232#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7232#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7232.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robert C. Towles Diary","title_ssm":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. MsV D28","/repositories/2/resources/7232"],"text":["Mss. MsV D28","/repositories/2/resources/7232","Robert C. Towles Papers","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 4th","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons","Death--United States--History--19th century","Diaries","Typescripts","46 p.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Robert C. Towles was born September 6, 1843. He enlisted in Co. A, 4th Cavalry and was detached as a scout for Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart from May to June 1863. He was captured August 3, 1863, but escaped from Old Capitol Prison. He was mortally wounded at Louisa Courthouse around June 13, 1864.","Description enchancement by Robert Browne, SCRC volunteer, November 13, 2019","These typscript copies could not be compared to the original diary for veracity. According to a handwritten note attached to the copies, they were made from the original \"loaned by James Wharton of Weems, Virginia.\" Weems was a regional historian. ","This diary typescript does not track with the version reprinted in Keith Kehlbeck's 2013 book, Gone to God: A Civil War Family's Ultimate Sacrifice. Kehlbeck states that Towles' mother Sophronia made \"several handwritten copies of Robert's diary ... for each surviving sibling. The original diary survives, as do three copies in [her] handwriting.\" Kehlbeck notes Sophronia Towles edited out \"a few of the more exuberant escapades...\" (192). Per Kehlbeck's Acknowledgements, he obtained an \"original transcription\" of the diary at auction. ","Collection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.","The collection also includes a typed copy of his furlough, dated November 14, 1863, which was signed by Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart. There is also undated correspondence from Towles' father John and mother Sophronia that inform Towles of the deaths of his brothers John H. Towles (d. May 9, 1864) and John Vivian Towles. John Vivian Towles' eulogy, written by a \"Comrade\" for a \"Richmond paper,\" is also included. Robert C. Towles' wounding and death is described in correspondence to \"Mrs. Towles\" from Sallie Y. Conner dated 13 June 1864, and Mrs. Towles' nephew \"Jno Wm\" dated 16 June 16, 1864. The three Towles brothers were interred at Oakland Cemetery in Louisa County, Virginia. ","Materials include Towles' diary, correspondence from and concerning him, as well as a eulogy for his brother John Vivian Towles.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. MsV D28","/repositories/2/resources/7232"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History"],"places_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Towles was born September 6, 1843. He enlisted in Co. A, 4th Cavalry and was detached as a scout for Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart from May to June 1863. He was captured August 3, 1863, but escaped from Old Capitol Prison. He was mortally wounded at Louisa Courthouse around June 13, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert C. Towles was born September 6, 1843. He enlisted in Co. A, 4th Cavalry and was detached as a scout for Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart from May to June 1863. He was captured August 3, 1863, but escaped from Old Capitol Prison. He was mortally wounded at Louisa Courthouse around June 13, 1864."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Towles Diary, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert C. Towles Diary, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDescription enchancement by Robert Browne, SCRC volunteer, November 13, 2019\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Description enchancement by Robert Browne, SCRC volunteer, November 13, 2019"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese typscript copies could not be compared to the original diary for veracity. According to a handwritten note attached to the copies, they were made from the original \"loaned by James Wharton of Weems, Virginia.\" Weems was a regional historian. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis diary typescript does not track with the version reprinted in Keith Kehlbeck's 2013 book, Gone to God: A Civil War Family's Ultimate Sacrifice. Kehlbeck states that Towles' mother Sophronia made \"several handwritten copies of Robert's diary ... for each surviving sibling. The original diary survives, as do three copies in [her] handwriting.\" Kehlbeck notes Sophronia Towles edited out \"a few of the more exuberant escapades...\" (192). Per Kehlbeck's Acknowledgements, he obtained an \"original transcription\" of the diary at auction. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["These typscript copies could not be compared to the original diary for veracity. According to a handwritten note attached to the copies, they were made from the original \"loaned by James Wharton of Weems, Virginia.\" Weems was a regional historian. ","This diary typescript does not track with the version reprinted in Keith Kehlbeck's 2013 book, Gone to God: A Civil War Family's Ultimate Sacrifice. Kehlbeck states that Towles' mother Sophronia made \"several handwritten copies of Robert's diary ... for each surviving sibling. The original diary survives, as do three copies in [her] handwriting.\" Kehlbeck notes Sophronia Towles edited out \"a few of the more exuberant escapades...\" (192). Per Kehlbeck's Acknowledgements, he obtained an \"original transcription\" of the diary at auction. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a typed copy of his furlough, dated November 14, 1863, which was signed by Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart. There is also undated correspondence from Towles' father John and mother Sophronia that inform Towles of the deaths of his brothers John H. Towles (d. May 9, 1864) and John Vivian Towles. John Vivian Towles' eulogy, written by a \"Comrade\" for a \"Richmond paper,\" is also included. Robert C. Towles' wounding and death is described in correspondence to \"Mrs. Towles\" from Sallie Y. Conner dated 13 June 1864, and Mrs. Towles' nephew \"Jno Wm\" dated 16 June 16, 1864. The three Towles brothers were interred at Oakland Cemetery in Louisa County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include Towles' diary, correspondence from and concerning him, as well as a eulogy for his brother John Vivian Towles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.","The collection also includes a typed copy of his furlough, dated November 14, 1863, which was signed by Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart. There is also undated correspondence from Towles' father John and mother Sophronia that inform Towles of the deaths of his brothers John H. Towles (d. May 9, 1864) and John Vivian Towles. John Vivian Towles' eulogy, written by a \"Comrade\" for a \"Richmond paper,\" is also included. Robert C. Towles' wounding and death is described in correspondence to \"Mrs. Towles\" from Sallie Y. Conner dated 13 June 1864, and Mrs. Towles' nephew \"Jno Wm\" dated 16 June 16, 1864. The three Towles brothers were interred at Oakland Cemetery in Louisa County, Virginia. ","Materials include Towles' diary, correspondence from and concerning him, as well as a eulogy for his brother John Vivian Towles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:54:37.960Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_7232","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_7232.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robert C. Towles Diary","title_ssm":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"title_tesim":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. MsV D28","/repositories/2/resources/7232"],"text":["Mss. MsV D28","/repositories/2/resources/7232","Robert C. Towles Papers","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 4th","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Prisoners and prisons","Death--United States--History--19th century","Diaries","Typescripts","46 p.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Robert C. Towles was born September 6, 1843. He enlisted in Co. A, 4th Cavalry and was detached as a scout for Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart from May to June 1863. He was captured August 3, 1863, but escaped from Old Capitol Prison. He was mortally wounded at Louisa Courthouse around June 13, 1864.","Description enchancement by Robert Browne, SCRC volunteer, November 13, 2019","These typscript copies could not be compared to the original diary for veracity. According to a handwritten note attached to the copies, they were made from the original \"loaned by James Wharton of Weems, Virginia.\" Weems was a regional historian. ","This diary typescript does not track with the version reprinted in Keith Kehlbeck's 2013 book, Gone to God: A Civil War Family's Ultimate Sacrifice. Kehlbeck states that Towles' mother Sophronia made \"several handwritten copies of Robert's diary ... for each surviving sibling. The original diary survives, as do three copies in [her] handwriting.\" Kehlbeck notes Sophronia Towles edited out \"a few of the more exuberant escapades...\" (192). Per Kehlbeck's Acknowledgements, he obtained an \"original transcription\" of the diary at auction. ","Collection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.","The collection also includes a typed copy of his furlough, dated November 14, 1863, which was signed by Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart. There is also undated correspondence from Towles' father John and mother Sophronia that inform Towles of the deaths of his brothers John H. Towles (d. May 9, 1864) and John Vivian Towles. John Vivian Towles' eulogy, written by a \"Comrade\" for a \"Richmond paper,\" is also included. Robert C. Towles' wounding and death is described in correspondence to \"Mrs. Towles\" from Sallie Y. Conner dated 13 June 1864, and Mrs. Towles' nephew \"Jno Wm\" dated 16 June 16, 1864. The three Towles brothers were interred at Oakland Cemetery in Louisa County, Virginia. ","Materials include Towles' diary, correspondence from and concerning him, as well as a eulogy for his brother John Vivian Towles.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. MsV D28","/repositories/2/resources/7232"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Robert C. Towles Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History"],"geogname_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History"],"places_ssim":["United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Prince William County (Va.)--History","Lancaster County (Va.)--History"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Confederate States of America. Army. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Towles was born September 6, 1843. He enlisted in Co. A, 4th Cavalry and was detached as a scout for Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart from May to June 1863. He was captured August 3, 1863, but escaped from Old Capitol Prison. He was mortally wounded at Louisa Courthouse around June 13, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert C. Towles was born September 6, 1843. He enlisted in Co. A, 4th Cavalry and was detached as a scout for Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart from May to June 1863. He was captured August 3, 1863, but escaped from Old Capitol Prison. He was mortally wounded at Louisa Courthouse around June 13, 1864."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Towles Diary, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert C. Towles Diary, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDescription enchancement by Robert Browne, SCRC volunteer, November 13, 2019\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Description enchancement by Robert Browne, SCRC volunteer, November 13, 2019"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese typscript copies could not be compared to the original diary for veracity. According to a handwritten note attached to the copies, they were made from the original \"loaned by James Wharton of Weems, Virginia.\" Weems was a regional historian. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis diary typescript does not track with the version reprinted in Keith Kehlbeck's 2013 book, Gone to God: A Civil War Family's Ultimate Sacrifice. Kehlbeck states that Towles' mother Sophronia made \"several handwritten copies of Robert's diary ... for each surviving sibling. The original diary survives, as do three copies in [her] handwriting.\" Kehlbeck notes Sophronia Towles edited out \"a few of the more exuberant escapades...\" (192). Per Kehlbeck's Acknowledgements, he obtained an \"original transcription\" of the diary at auction. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["These typscript copies could not be compared to the original diary for veracity. According to a handwritten note attached to the copies, they were made from the original \"loaned by James Wharton of Weems, Virginia.\" Weems was a regional historian. ","This diary typescript does not track with the version reprinted in Keith Kehlbeck's 2013 book, Gone to God: A Civil War Family's Ultimate Sacrifice. Kehlbeck states that Towles' mother Sophronia made \"several handwritten copies of Robert's diary ... for each surviving sibling. The original diary survives, as do three copies in [her] handwriting.\" Kehlbeck notes Sophronia Towles edited out \"a few of the more exuberant escapades...\" (192). Per Kehlbeck's Acknowledgements, he obtained an \"original transcription\" of the diary at auction. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a typed copy of his furlough, dated November 14, 1863, which was signed by Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart. There is also undated correspondence from Towles' father John and mother Sophronia that inform Towles of the deaths of his brothers John H. Towles (d. May 9, 1864) and John Vivian Towles. John Vivian Towles' eulogy, written by a \"Comrade\" for a \"Richmond paper,\" is also included. Robert C. Towles' wounding and death is described in correspondence to \"Mrs. Towles\" from Sallie Y. Conner dated 13 June 1864, and Mrs. Towles' nephew \"Jno Wm\" dated 16 June 16, 1864. The three Towles brothers were interred at Oakland Cemetery in Louisa County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include Towles' diary, correspondence from and concerning him, as well as a eulogy for his brother John Vivian Towles.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of a typescript of the diary of Sgt. Robert C. Towles, Company A, 4th Virginia Cavalry, Confederate Army, from August 5, 1863-June 20, 1864. It was kept while Towles was a prisoner of the Union Army in Warrenton, Virginia and Washington, D.C. The diary also details his escape from Carroll Prision, an annex to the Old Capitol Prison, in Washington D.C.","The collection also includes a typed copy of his furlough, dated November 14, 1863, which was signed by Confederate General J. E. B. Stuart. There is also undated correspondence from Towles' father John and mother Sophronia that inform Towles of the deaths of his brothers John H. Towles (d. May 9, 1864) and John Vivian Towles. John Vivian Towles' eulogy, written by a \"Comrade\" for a \"Richmond paper,\" is also included. Robert C. Towles' wounding and death is described in correspondence to \"Mrs. Towles\" from Sallie Y. Conner dated 13 June 1864, and Mrs. Towles' nephew \"Jno Wm\" dated 16 June 16, 1864. The three Towles brothers were interred at Oakland Cemetery in Louisa County, Virginia. ","Materials include Towles' diary, correspondence from and concerning him, as well as a eulogy for his brother John Vivian Towles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:54:37.960Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_7232"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":9},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865--Prisoners+and+prisons\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=United+States--History--Civil+War%2C+1861-1865--Prisoners+and+prisons"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Archibald A. 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