{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=5","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=4","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=6","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=56"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":5,"next_page":6,"prev_page":4,"total_pages":56,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":40,"total_count":560,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3357","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin F. 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Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_03b282e5f8e29134c17d3ed0b2290c59\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which may be the location of the business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. The ledger lists goods sold and names of customers, while the newspapers include poems, short stories, marriages, obituaries, and more.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which may be the location of the business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. The ledger lists goods sold and names of customers, while the newspapers include poems, short stories, marriages, obituaries, and more."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The material in this collection is in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:33:12.556Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4146","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4146","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4146","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4146","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4146.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Benton Ledger and Scrapbook","title_ssm":["[Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["[Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1854-1856, [ca. 1890s]"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1854-1856, [ca. 1890s]"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854/1856"],"normalized_title_ssm":["[Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook, 1854/1856"],"text":["[Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook, 1854/1856","Ms.2023.094","History of Food and Drink","General stores","Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks","The collection is open for research.","The ledger is for an unnamed business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio.","The guide to the [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook was completed in August 2023.","The [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which is probably the location of the business, likely a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. Ledger entries date from 1854-1856 and contain the goods sold to individuals, such as coffee, muslin, nails, sugar, and butter. Several customer names repeat, such as McDaniel Castor, Sarah Nixon Snyder, Hannah Milhouse, and Hugh McCulloch, among many others. The newspaper clippings date to the 1890s and include poetry, recipes, obituaries, marriages, short stories, and more.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which may be the location of the business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. The ledger lists goods sold and names of customers, while the newspapers include poems, short stories, marriages, obituaries, and more.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The material in this collection is in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["[Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook, 1854/1856"],"collection_ssim":["[Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook, 1854/1856"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2023.094"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2023.094"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Food and Drink","General stores","Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Food and Drink","General stores","Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1854,1855,1856],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe ledger is for an unnamed business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The ledger is for an unnamed business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook, 1854-1856, [ca. 1890s], Ms2023-094, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook, 1854-1856, [ca. 1890s], Ms2023-094, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook was completed in August 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook was completed in August 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which is probably the location of the business, likely a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. Ledger entries date from 1854-1856 and contain the goods sold to individuals, such as coffee, muslin, nails, sugar, and butter. Several customer names repeat, such as McDaniel Castor, Sarah Nixon Snyder, Hannah Milhouse, and Hugh McCulloch, among many others. The newspaper clippings date to the 1890s and include poetry, recipes, obituaries, marriages, short stories, and more.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which is probably the location of the business, likely a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. Ledger entries date from 1854-1856 and contain the goods sold to individuals, such as coffee, muslin, nails, sugar, and butter. Several customer names repeat, such as McDaniel Castor, Sarah Nixon Snyder, Hannah Milhouse, and Hugh McCulloch, among many others. The newspaper clippings date to the 1890s and include poetry, recipes, obituaries, marriages, short stories, and more."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_03b282e5f8e29134c17d3ed0b2290c59\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which may be the location of the business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. The ledger lists goods sold and names of customers, while the newspapers include poems, short stories, marriages, obituaries, and more.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The [Benton] Ledger and Scrapbook is a single item used as both a ledger and a scrapbook. The name Benton appears at the top of  pages of the ledger, which may be the location of the business, probably a general store in Benton, Holmes County, Ohio. The ledger lists goods sold and names of customers, while the newspapers include poems, short stories, marriages, obituaries, and more."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The material in this collection is in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:33:12.556Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4146"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSix scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2663.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Berkeley Garden Club records","title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"text":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996","MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"collection_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBerkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSix scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2663","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2663.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Berkeley Garden Club records","title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1970-1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1970-1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1970/1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"text":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996","MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"collection_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club records, 1970/1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00290","/repositories/2/resources/2663"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Berkeley Garden Club is in Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBerkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Berkeley Garden Club Scrapbooks, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSix scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Six scrapbooks of the Berkeley Garden Club."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Berkeley Garden Club (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":5,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2663"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6102.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199071","title_ssm":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1922-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995"],"text":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995","A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102","Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)","Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945","No special access restriction applies.","Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida.","Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.","The Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia.","A substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history.","The collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.","Box 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.","Box 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams.","Box 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)","The collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. 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Chapman Papers, 1922/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. 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Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Chapman, Berlin Basil, 1972-1996."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.2 Linear Feet 6 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 4 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 0.1 in. total.; 3 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each"],"extent_tesim":["5.2 Linear Feet 6 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 4 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 0.1 in. total.; 3 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBerlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996.  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia.","A substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history.","The collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.","Box 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.","Box 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams.","Box 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)","The collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6677f98e02cefb693213588a4bf91c60\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"persname_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-27T21:00:36.280Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6102.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199071","title_ssm":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers"],"title_tesim":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1922-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1922-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1922/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995"],"text":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995","A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102","Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)","Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945","No special access restriction applies.","Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida.","Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.","The Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia.","A substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history.","The collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.","Box 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.","Box 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams.","Box 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)","The collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995"],"collection_ssim":["Berlin B. Chapman Papers, 1922/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2229","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6102"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Harvard.","Webster County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995"],"creator_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Chapman, Berlin Basil, 1972-1996."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Bee culture","Castanea","Civil War -- Songs","Universities and colleges","Education -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Education","Justices of the peace","Land - Virginia land grant.","Pension (widow' s) - War of 1812.","Politics - Webster County.","Prohibition -- United States -- History","Railroads -- West Virginia -- Webster County","Teachers","Schools - salaries.","Schools","Scrapbooks","West Virginia University  -- Students","Virginia land grant - land.","War of 1812 - Widow's pension.","Webster County - Education.","Webster County - Justices of the Peace.","Webster County - Politics.","Webster County - Railroads.","West Virginia University  -- History","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.2 Linear Feet 6 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 4 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 0.1 in. total.; 3 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each"],"extent_tesim":["5.2 Linear Feet 6 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 record carton, 15 in.; 4 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 oversize folder, 0.1 in. total.; 3 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each"],"date_range_isim":[1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBerlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Berlin Basil Chapman was born in 1900 in Webster Springs, West Virginia. Chapman attended elementary and high school in Webster Springs before attending Glenville Normal School in 1922, then earning a A.B. from West Virginia University in 1924, an M.A. from Harvard University in 1927, and a Ph.D. in History from University of Wisconsin in 1931.  From 1927 to 1930, he served on the history faculty at Oklahoma A\u0026M College (now Oklahoma State University, OSU). His dissertation, titled \"Federal Management of Lands of Oklahoma Territory, 1865–1907,\" was published in 1979.","In the 1930s, he taught economics at State Teachers' College, Fairmont, West Virginia, but he returned to OSU in 1941 and remained there through 1966. Champan was a member the American Historical Association, Phi Alpha Theta, and the Society of American Historians. He was inducted into the Oklahoma Historical Society's Oklahoma Historians Hall of Fame in 1993. B. B. Chapman died on February 6, 1995, in Orlando, Florida."],"originalsloc_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"originalsloc_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Originals"],"originalsloc_tesim":["Original scrapbook is in the Fairmont State College Library."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Berlin B. Chapman Papers, A\u0026M 2229, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996.  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Berlin B. Chapman Papers consists of postcards, photographs, books, and manuscript materials documenting Chapman's personal life and professional career. The bulk of the collection pertains to materials related to education, including Chapman's own academic experiences as well as the history of educational institutions and the teaching profession in Marion County and central West Virginia.","A substantial portion of the collection pertains to Webster Springs High School, Fairmont State College, Glenville State College, and West Virginia University. These materials include institutional records, correspondence, and publications that reflect both local and regional educational history.","The collection also contains personal papers, including grade reports, teaching certificates, and correspondence, which provide insight into Chapman's life and career as an educator.","Box 11 contains the Central Loving West Virginia Literary Association Loving Cup, a trophy exchanged among high schools which participated in contests sponsored by the Central West Virginia Literary Association between 1917 and 1923. Webster Springs High School won the permanent rights to the cup in 1923.","Box 12 is a microfilm copy of a scrapbook outlining the history of college debating in West Virginia, 1933-1941. The scrapbook was prepared by Dr. Chapman and the Fairmont State College debate teams.","Box 14 is a microfilm copy of \"One Family in the Twentieth Century.\" (ADD 1988 May 31)","The collection includes multiple addenda accrued between 1974 and 1996."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_6677f98e02cefb693213588a4bf91c60\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536 / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"persname_ssim":["Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Cowen High School  (Cowen, W. Va.)","Dorsey Tours, Inc.","Oklahoma State University","University of Wisconsin","Webster Springs High School  (Webster Springs, W. Va.)","Chapman, Berlin B., 1900-1995","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Balli, Anna.","Callaghan, Glen S.","Chapman, Carl B.","Chapman, Landon.","Clark, H.Y.","Clark, Robert.","Cox, John Harrington, 1863-1945","Gemmill, John D.","Gregory, A. F.","Hardway, Ronald V.","Harlow, James G.","Hill, L. B.","Jameson, J. Franklin (John Franklin), 1859-1937","Kirby, David.","McCune, Icie Hope Clark.","Rice, H. A.","Rohrbough, E. G.","Rosier, Joseph, 1870-1951","Salzano, Sylvester B.","Shortridge, W.P.","Trent, William Woodson.","Wheat, Harry G."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-27T21:00:36.280Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6102"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1644#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Langdon Manor Books","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1644#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the \u003cem\u003ePittsburgh Courier, \u003c/em\u003e illustrations from a syndicated cartoon \u003cem\u003eYour History,\u003c/em\u003e by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from \u003cem\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/em\u003e\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1644#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1644.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196327","title_filing_ssi":"Proctor, Bernard, Black History Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1949-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c.1949-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950"],"text":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950","MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644","African American newspapers","Scrapbooks","fair","The collection is open for research use.","The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.","Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II.","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series Your History, first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is Negroes in the Halls of Congress by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier.","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience.","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24","This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier,  illustrations from a syndicated cartoon Your History, by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from Negroes in the Halls of Congress\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai.","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of Your History is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry.","Your History contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others.","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of Negroes in the Halls of Congress. The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"creators_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Langdon Manor Books by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 October 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["fair"],"extent_ssm":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"extent_tesim":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"dimensions_tesim":["12\"X18\"X3\""],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaptain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier\u003c/emph\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026amp;list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAhmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II.","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series Your History, first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is Negroes in the Halls of Congress by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier.","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience.","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier, \u003c/emph\u003e illustrations from a syndicated cartoon \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVery little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress.\u003c/emph\u003e The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier,  illustrations from a syndicated cartoon Your History, by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from Negroes in the Halls of Congress\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai.","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of Your History is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry.","Your History contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others.","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of Negroes in the Halls of Congress. The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"names_coll_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books"],"persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1644.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196327","title_filing_ssi":"Proctor, Bernard, Black History Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1949-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c.1949-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950"],"text":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950","MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644","African American newspapers","Scrapbooks","fair","The collection is open for research use.","The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.","Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II.","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series Your History, first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is Negroes in the Halls of Congress by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier.","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience.","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24","This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier,  illustrations from a syndicated cartoon Your History, by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from Negroes in the Halls of Congress\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai.","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of Your History is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry.","Your History contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others.","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of Negroes in the Halls of Congress. The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, 1949/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"creators_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Langdon Manor Books by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 October 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["fair"],"extent_ssm":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"extent_tesim":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"dimensions_tesim":["12\"X18\"X3\""],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaptain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier\u003c/emph\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026amp;list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAhmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II.","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series Your History, first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is Negroes in the Halls of Congress by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier.","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience.","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier, \u003c/emph\u003e illustrations from a syndicated cartoon \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVery little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress.\u003c/emph\u003e The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the Pittsburgh Courier,  illustrations from a syndicated cartoon Your History, by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from Negroes in the Halls of Congress\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai.","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of Your History is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry.","Your History contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others.","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of Negroes in the Halls of Congress. The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"names_coll_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books"],"persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:53:38.700Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1644"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1385","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bessie Marie Africa scrapbook, 1923/1927, bulk 1925","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1385#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eHigh school memory scrapbook and photo album of Bessie Marie Africa of Kanawha, Iowa from 1923 to 1927. The scrapbook is in a \"School Friendship Book binding\" assembled by Bessie Marie Africa documenting her high school years at Sanborn High School. 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The scrapbook is in a \"School Friendship Book binding\" assembled by Bessie Marie Africa documenting her high school years at Sanborn High School. It includes correspondence, programs, and mementos from theater, basketball, and football, and a declamatory contest. 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Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, musical performances, and local news. Highlights include letters from soldiers before and during their deployment.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2263#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2263","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2263","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2263","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2263","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2263.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196331","title_ssm":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling"],"title_tesim":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling"],"unitdate_ssm":["1935-1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1935-1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1935/1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, 1935/1947"],"text":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, 1935/1947","A\u0026M 3814","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2263","Ohio County (W. Va.)","Wheeling (W. Va.)","Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945 -- Soldiers' letters","No special access restriction applies.","Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, West Virginia (WV). Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, and musical performances.","Correspondence includes greeting cards, postcards, and letters sent to Allcock by friends and family. Correspondents include Corporal James T. Estep and Corporal Robert A. Clark, Allcock's boyfriend. Their letters describe their experiences during basic training and Cpl. Clark's time in the Pacific Theater during WWII.","Photographs include a class photograph of Elm Grove's fourth graders in 1935, and school portraits of Allcock and her classmates at Triadelphia High School, where Allcock graduated in May 1945.","Also included are materials related to the Girl Scouts: newspaper clippings about Girl Scout programs and cookie sales; clippings about fellow Girl Scouts; programs from Girl Scout events; and Allcock's membership cards for Girl Scout Troop 19 of Wheeling, WV. Allcock was also a member of the Girl Reserves, and collected clippings and ephemera related to her involvement in that organization.","Programs are from a variety of concerts and recitals, including a minstrel show performed by the Cadets' Minstrels at the Linsly Military Institute (Linsly School) in 1944.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, WV. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, musical performances, and local news. Highlights include letters from soldiers before and during their deployment.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Allcock, Betty Lou","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, 1935/1947"],"collection_ssim":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, 1935/1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3814","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2263"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3814","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2263"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Ohio County (W. Va.)","Wheeling (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Ohio County (W. Va.)","Wheeling (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Ohio County (W. Va.)","Wheeling (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Allcock, Betty Lou"],"creator_ssim":["Allcock, Betty Lou"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Allcock, Betty Lou"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Girl Scouts of the United States of America"],"creators_ssim":["Allcock, Betty Lou","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Girl Scouts of the United States of America"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945 -- Soldiers' letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945 -- Soldiers' letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet Summary: 3 in. (1 flat storage box)"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet Summary: 3 in. (1 flat storage box)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, A\u0026amp;M 3814, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, A\u0026M 3814, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, West Virginia (WV). Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, and musical performances. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence includes greeting cards, postcards, and letters sent to Allcock by friends and family. Correspondents include Corporal James T. Estep and Corporal Robert A. Clark, Allcock's boyfriend. Their letters describe their experiences during basic training and Cpl. Clark's time in the Pacific Theater during WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs include a class photograph of Elm Grove's fourth graders in 1935, and school portraits of Allcock and her classmates at Triadelphia High School, where Allcock graduated in May 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are materials related to the Girl Scouts: newspaper clippings about Girl Scout programs and cookie sales; clippings about fellow Girl Scouts; programs from Girl Scout events; and Allcock's membership cards for Girl Scout Troop 19 of Wheeling, WV. Allcock was also a member of the Girl Reserves, and collected clippings and ephemera related to her involvement in that organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms are from a variety of concerts and recitals, including a minstrel show performed by the Cadets' Minstrels at the Linsly Military Institute (Linsly School) in 1944.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, West Virginia (WV). Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, and musical performances.","Correspondence includes greeting cards, postcards, and letters sent to Allcock by friends and family. Correspondents include Corporal James T. Estep and Corporal Robert A. Clark, Allcock's boyfriend. Their letters describe their experiences during basic training and Cpl. Clark's time in the Pacific Theater during WWII.","Photographs include a class photograph of Elm Grove's fourth graders in 1935, and school portraits of Allcock and her classmates at Triadelphia High School, where Allcock graduated in May 1945.","Also included are materials related to the Girl Scouts: newspaper clippings about Girl Scout programs and cookie sales; clippings about fellow Girl Scouts; programs from Girl Scout events; and Allcock's membership cards for Girl Scout Troop 19 of Wheeling, WV. Allcock was also a member of the Girl Reserves, and collected clippings and ephemera related to her involvement in that organization.","Programs are from a variety of concerts and recitals, including a minstrel show performed by the Cadets' Minstrels at the Linsly Military Institute (Linsly School) in 1944."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bb9f5e724e5ece9e02e9c7dfaebbf5f3\"\u003eScrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, WV. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, musical performances, and local news. Highlights include letters from soldiers before and during their deployment.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, WV. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, musical performances, and local news. Highlights include letters from soldiers before and during their deployment."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0b959b2887e51273ba853c4e433607cd\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Va.)","Wheeling (W. Va.)","Scrapbooks","World War, 1939-1945 -- Soldiers' letters","No special access restriction applies.","Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, West Virginia (WV). Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, and musical performances.","Correspondence includes greeting cards, postcards, and letters sent to Allcock by friends and family. Correspondents include Corporal James T. Estep and Corporal Robert A. Clark, Allcock's boyfriend. Their letters describe their experiences during basic training and Cpl. Clark's time in the Pacific Theater during WWII.","Photographs include a class photograph of Elm Grove's fourth graders in 1935, and school portraits of Allcock and her classmates at Triadelphia High School, where Allcock graduated in May 1945.","Also included are materials related to the Girl Scouts: newspaper clippings about Girl Scout programs and cookie sales; clippings about fellow Girl Scouts; programs from Girl Scout events; and Allcock's membership cards for Girl Scout Troop 19 of Wheeling, WV. Allcock was also a member of the Girl Reserves, and collected clippings and ephemera related to her involvement in that organization.","Programs are from a variety of concerts and recitals, including a minstrel show performed by the Cadets' Minstrels at the Linsly Military Institute (Linsly School) in 1944.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, WV. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, musical performances, and local news. Highlights include letters from soldiers before and during their deployment.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Allcock, Betty Lou","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, 1935/1947"],"collection_ssim":["Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, 1935/1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3814","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2263"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3814","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2263"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Ohio County (W. 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(1 flat storage box)"],"date_range_isim":[1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, A\u0026amp;M 3814, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Betty Lou Allcock, World War II Era Scrapbook by Resident of Wheeling, A\u0026M 3814, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, West Virginia (WV). 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Clark's time in the Pacific Theater during WWII.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs include a class photograph of Elm Grove's fourth graders in 1935, and school portraits of Allcock and her classmates at Triadelphia High School, where Allcock graduated in May 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are materials related to the Girl Scouts: newspaper clippings about Girl Scout programs and cookie sales; clippings about fellow Girl Scouts; programs from Girl Scout events; and Allcock's membership cards for Girl Scout Troop 19 of Wheeling, WV. Allcock was also a member of the Girl Reserves, and collected clippings and ephemera related to her involvement in that organization.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms are from a variety of concerts and recitals, including a minstrel show performed by the Cadets' Minstrels at the Linsly Military Institute (Linsly School) in 1944.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, West Virginia (WV). Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, and musical performances.","Correspondence includes greeting cards, postcards, and letters sent to Allcock by friends and family. Correspondents include Corporal James T. Estep and Corporal Robert A. Clark, Allcock's boyfriend. Their letters describe their experiences during basic training and Cpl. Clark's time in the Pacific Theater during WWII.","Photographs include a class photograph of Elm Grove's fourth graders in 1935, and school portraits of Allcock and her classmates at Triadelphia High School, where Allcock graduated in May 1945.","Also included are materials related to the Girl Scouts: newspaper clippings about Girl Scout programs and cookie sales; clippings about fellow Girl Scouts; programs from Girl Scout events; and Allcock's membership cards for Girl Scout Troop 19 of Wheeling, WV. Allcock was also a member of the Girl Reserves, and collected clippings and ephemera related to her involvement in that organization.","Programs are from a variety of concerts and recitals, including a minstrel show performed by the Cadets' Minstrels at the Linsly Military Institute (Linsly School) in 1944."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bb9f5e724e5ece9e02e9c7dfaebbf5f3\"\u003eScrapbook by Betty Lou Allcock, resident of Elm Grove, Wheeling, WV. Includes correspondence, photographs, clippings, programs, greeting cards, etc. regarding World War II, Girl Scouts, Girl Reserves, Triadelphia High School, musical performances, and local news. 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Acc. 2011.642","/repositories/2/resources/3330"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2011.642 was received by the SCRC via USPS on 10/18/2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Camps--North Carolina--1940-1950","Cherokee Indians","North Carolina--Description and travel--20th century","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Camps--North Carolina--1940-1950","Cherokee Indians","North Carolina--Description and travel--20th century","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Dick_Moorer\" title=\"Dick Moorer\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBig Cove Camp Scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Big Cove Camp Scrapbook, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContains one scrapbook of photographs taken at the Big Cove Ranch Camp, a summer camp for boys and girls located on the Cherokee Indian Reservation in Cherokee, North Carolina. during the summers of 1949 and 1950. Some of the photographs include images of landscapes, wildlife, Native Americans, and campers participating in various activities including archery, swimming, and dances. Inside the front cover is a copy of announcements for the summer 1950 program which details the purpose of the camp, rules for campers to obey, and the activities that campers can expect. The front of the scrapbook has a depiction of a Native American with a headdress, and the title page reads \"Memories of Two Wonderful Summers at Big Cove Ranch Camp\" with the name Dick Moorer signed at the bottom of the page.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Contains one scrapbook of photographs taken at the Big Cove Ranch Camp, a summer camp for boys and girls located on the Cherokee Indian Reservation in Cherokee, North Carolina. during the summers of 1949 and 1950. Some of the photographs include images of landscapes, wildlife, Native Americans, and campers participating in various activities including archery, swimming, and dances. Inside the front cover is a copy of announcements for the summer 1950 program which details the purpose of the camp, rules for campers to obey, and the activities that campers can expect. The front of the scrapbook has a depiction of a Native American with a headdress, and the title page reads \"Memories of Two Wonderful Summers at Big Cove Ranch Camp\" with the name Dick Moorer signed at the bottom of the page."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:02:25.478Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3330"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2665#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2665#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2665.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records","title_ssm":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records"],"title_tesim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990"],"text":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990","Mss. Acc. 1995.30","/repositories/2/resources/2665","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","9 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Processed by Ellen Strong in 1995.","Scrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1995.30","/repositories/2/resources/2665"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1995.30","/repositories/2/resources/2665"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["9 items."],"extent_ssm":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBirchwood Estates Garden Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Ellen Strong in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Ellen Strong in 1995."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2665","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2665.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records","title_ssm":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records"],"title_tesim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990"],"text":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990","Mss. Acc. 1995.30","/repositories/2/resources/2665","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","9 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Processed by Ellen Strong in 1995.","Scrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1995.30","/repositories/2/resources/2665"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1995.30","/repositories/2/resources/2665"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Gardening--History--20th century","Gardening--Societies, etc.--Virginia","Gardening--Virginia","Garden Clubs--Virginia--Williamsburg","Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["9 items."],"extent_ssm":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Cartoons","Correspondence","Minutes","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBirchwood Estates Garden Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Birchwood Estates Garden Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Ellen Strong in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Ellen Strong in 1995."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Scrapbooks, 1960-1990, of the Birchwood Estates Garden Club in Williamsburg, Va. Contains minutes, announcements of programs, photographs, newspaper clippings, correspondence and cartoons."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:01:31.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2665"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Blackley family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_407.xml","title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"text":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020","SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers","Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.","The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.","The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"collection_ssim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"creator_ssm":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_ssim":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"creators_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Charles P. Blackley Jr. of Staunton, Virginia donated this material in various accretions between 2015-2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eto original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","",""],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1830-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1857-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1856-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, circa 1861-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks, 1862-1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://archivesspace.vmi.edu/repositories/3/resources/780\"\u003eCharles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00426/cah-00426.html\"\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival\u003c/emph\u003e. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSchooma'am\u003c/emph\u003e yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e73d9f92cf4c9d321a4666b26feddd80\"\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Pat","Blackley, Chuck"],"famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":579,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_407","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_407.xml","title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers"],"title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1830-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1830-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1830/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"text":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020","SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century","Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers","Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).","Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.","The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.","The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.","Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"collection_ssim":["Blackley Family papers, 1830/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0232","/repositories/4/resources/407"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 19th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 20th century","Staunton (Va.)  -- History -- 21st century","Virginia -- Genealogy","Texas -- Genealogy","Texas -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Campaigns","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- 21st century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 19th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 20th century","Augusta County (Va.) -- History -- 21st century"],"creator_ssm":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_ssim":["Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"creators_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Charles P. Blackley Jr. of Staunton, Virginia donated this material in various accretions between 2015-2020."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Military training camps -- United States","World War, 1939-1945","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","Radio stations -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photography","Travel -- 20th century","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["14.37 cubic feet 30 boxes, 2 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Diaries","Scrapbooks","Printed Ephemera","Drafts (documents)","Pamphlets","Brochures","Scripts (documents)","Newspaper clippings","Maps (documents)","Color patches (military patches)","Certificates","Diplomas","Postcards","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eto original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003ePlease contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","",""],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Collection is open for research with the exception of one file contained within the correspondence series that is restricted until January 1, 2035 at the request of the donor.","to original media, photographic negatives, and slides contained within this collection is restricted; reformatted access copies of these materials may exist, or researchers may request digital access copies be made.","Please contact the Special Collections Reference Desk before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDigital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Digital images of nineteenth-century correspondence and papers are available upon request."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in seven series:\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eCorrespondence, 1830-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePersonal Papers, 1857-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1856-2004\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, circa 1861-1989\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eScrapbooks, 1862-1931\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003e2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in seven series:","Correspondence, 1830-2011\n      Personal Papers, 1857-2016\n      Ephemera, 1856-2004\n      Photographs, circa 1861-1989\n      Scrapbooks, 1862-1931\n      2020-0121 Accession, 1930s-2019\n      2020-0702 Accession, 1882-2020"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eR.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCatherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePatricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, and Nix families of mostly Texas and Staunton, Virginia between 1830 and 2016. James Scott (1799-1856) was a Tennessee native and former Mississippi Supreme Court chief justice who married Sarah Lane (1803-1880) and settled in Anderson, Texas. James was a prominent Texas judge who was friends with Davie Crockett. While in Mississippi and Texas, James and Sarah had six children. The eldest, Elizabeth \"Lizzie\" (1833-1917), was born in Mississippi in 1833, Sarah \"Sallie\" (1843-1914), born April 9, 1843 in Texas, and one of their brothers, Garrett (1838-1862), born in 1838, contribute the most to this collection of letters.","Lizzie married William H. Neblett (1826-1871), a farmer and attorney, in 1852. He eventually left her to go fight for the Confederacy. Her domestic struggle on the home front during the Civil War is the subject of Erika L. Murr's book, A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864 (2001).","In 1862, Sallie married Robert Houston \"R.H.\" Bassett (1836-1870). R.H. went on to enlist and serve in the famed Hood's Texas Brigade from 1861 to his wounding in 1864. He worked briefly as the adjutant general to Major General John Bell. While leading the regiment, he was wounded at the Battle of Chickamauga by an artillery shell fragment that lodged in his shoulder. This would effectively end his role in the war. Following the conclusion of the conflict and his recovery from the wound, R.H. tried his hand at politics in a bid to represent Grimes County, Texas in Congress. Their first child, Robert, died tragically in 1864 at only eight months old. R.H. died in 1870 because of health complications that appear related to edema.","R.H.'s brother, Noah (1839-1886), also served in the Texas Brigade. The correspondence between R.H., Sallie, and Noah provides a lucid account of the Army of Northern Virginia's major campaigns and operations, including developments related to the Battles of Antietam, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, and Chickamauga.","Garrett Scott, Sallie Scott's brother, died in action at the Battle of Antietam September 17, 1862 while serving in the Texas Brigade. His letters from the early years of the war offer yet another perspective of campaign and camp life.","R.H. and Sallie's daughter, Barbara \"Belle\" Bassett (1865-1958), married William Mason Blackley (1863-1898) in 1884 and lived in Staunton, Virginia before moving to Washington, D.C. Research suggests they only had one child, Belle Blackley (1890-1967), whom never married and lived out her life in Washington, D.C. However, an 1888 letter contained in this collection written by Ida Carter, the Blackley's \"Black Mamy,\" is addressed to a Col. Bassett Blackley, in care of W. M. Blackley. Carter begins the letter \"Dear Little Bassett.\" This letter seems to suggest that the Blackleys did in fact have another child, Bassett Blackley, prior to Belle. If that is the case, Bassett Blackley may have died in childhood.","The bulk of the twentieth-century material was created by or concerns William Mason Blackley's nephew, Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. (1909-1999), his wife Catherine Matthews Blackley (1914-2010), and their son and daughter-in-law Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley (b. 1951) and Patricia Fry Blackley (b. 1952).","Charles \"Chas\" Phillips Blackley Sr. was born in Staunton, Virginia in 1909. His parents died from the Spanish Flu when he was 10. Their deaths required Chas and his sister Mary Gilkeson Blackley to move in with their aunt, Fannie Blackley Cushing in Staunton. These materials cover his travels throughout the Pacific and Asia aboard a \"tramp steamer\" with boyhood friend, George Earman in 1930, his 1927-1929 military training in the little discussed Citizens Military Training Camps (CMTC), time at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), his 1934 travels in Europe, World War II military service, and ownership and operation of WSVA, the first radio station in Harrisonburg, Virginia. Chas sold his share in WSVA and moved to Staunton, Virginia where he started the WTON radio station. Beyond his official jobs, Chas spent much of the early 1930s as an amateur playwright and author. Chas and Catherine Matthews were married in 1938.","While traveling Europe via train in 1934, Chas met David Kahn, a young Presbyterian judge of Indian descent. They would become lifelong friends. Mr. Kahn went on to become a governor of an Indian province under British rule and later head the Department of Sanitation for Calcutta. He and his wife visited their children, who had moved to the United States, and Mr. and Mrs. Blackley often until his health would not allow it. Evidence of their lifelong friendship can be found most clearly in this collection's correspondence and photographs.","Chas' WWII experience saw him drafted at age 35 and shipped to Camp Crowder, Missouri for training. He would eventually be transferred to Washington, D.C. where he worked as a private in the basement of the Pentagon. According this son, his superiors frequently called him upstairs to request autographed photos of American Broadcasting Company (ABC) celebrities. He was able to oblige them because of WSVA's status as an ABC affiliate.","Catherine Matthews Blackley was originally from Cambridge, Maryland and came to the Shenandoah Valley to attend the State Teacher's College at Harrisonburg (now James Madison University). She graduated in 1935 with a degree in home economics. For a short time she taught in Norfolk, Virginia before marrying Chas Blackley in 1938 and buying a home on Port Republic Road in Harrisonburg. After Chas was drafted and shipped to Camp Crowder, Mrs. Blackley traveled to Neosho, Missouri to be with her husband. While in Missouri, she volunteered with the Red Cross to help care for wounded soldiers. She continued this service after Mr. Blackley was transferred to Washington, D.C. After the war, they returned to the Valley and Catherine became a member of the Staunton School Board and was very active in volunteer work.","Charles \"Chuck\" Phillips Blackley Jr. was a professional engineer and graduate of Virginia Tech. He provided services in Virginia, West Virginia, and Maryland. Chuck married Patricia Fry in 1971. At the time he sold his office it was the largest engineering company in the region outside of Richmond, Roanoke, and Northern Virginia.","Patricia Fry Blackley graduated from James Madison University in 1987 and became a licensed real estate appraiser. After Chuck stepped away from his engineering office he teamed up with his wife and the couple became full-time photographers and writers. Their work can be found in hundreds of magazines, books, and calendars."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, SC 0232, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection as a whole required only limited preservation treatment. Some of the correspondence and papers did require Mylar sleeves. The 3D objects are housed together in one box with special housings created to protect them long-term. Most of the nineteenth-century letters required flattening to make them more accessible and to allow for proper digitization as per the donor agreement. Also, many of the diplomas and older photographs were removed from their frames for proper storage. Original order of materials was maintained wherever possible, taking into account provenance, storage needs, and accessibility for researchers."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://archivesspace.vmi.edu/repositories/3/resources/780\"\u003eCharles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.\u003c/extref\u003e  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMurr, Erika, L., ed., \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864\u003c/emph\u003e. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.utexas.edu/taro/utcah/00426/cah-00426.html\"\u003eLizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival\u003c/emph\u003e. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Charles C. Phillips Civil War Papers. MS 0327. Virginia Military Institute Archives.","Murr, Erika, L., ed., A Rebel Wife in Texas: The Diary and Letters of Elizabeth Scott Neblett, 1852-1864. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2001.","Lizzie Scott Neblett Papers, 1848-1935, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, The University of Texas at Austin.","Yourself and family are invited to attend the feast of Mondamin corn festival. n.p.: Staunton, Va.: J. Harry Drechsler, pr., [1890], 1890. JAMES MADISON UNIV's Catalog, EBSCOhost (accessed May 2, 2017)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSchooma'am\u003c/emph\u003e yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All published monographs have been cataloged individually and placed in Special Collections' rare book collection. Catherine Matthews Blackley's Schooma'am yearbooks were removed and housed with the yearbook collection. They are retained due to heavy annotations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e73d9f92cf4c9d321a4666b26feddd80\"\u003eThe Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Blackley Family Papers, 1830-2020, consists of hundreds of letters that span from 1830 to 2011; diaries; official United States, Confederate, and Texas documents; literary works; newspaper clippings; postcards; ephemera; and photographs. These papers document the related Scott, Bassett, Blackley, Hoge, Matthews, and Nix families of Texas and Staunton, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Pat","Blackley, Chuck"],"famname_ssim":["Blackley family"],"persname_ssim":["Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","United States. War Department. Citizens' Military Training Camps","Virginia Military Institute -- Students","Confederate States of America. Army. Texas Brigade","Virginia Polytechnic Institute -- Students","WTON (Radio station : Staunton, Va.)","WSVA (Radio station : Harrisonburg, Va.)","Blackley family","Blackley, Chuck","Blackley, Charles Phillips, Sr., 1909-1999","Blackley, Pat","Harvey, Paul, 1918-2009"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":579,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_407"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society","value":"Albemarle Charlottesville Historical Society","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Albemarle+Charlottesville+Historical+Society"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":283},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":26},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":68},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Richmond","value":"University of Richmond","hits":8},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Scrapbooks\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections 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