{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Posters\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":7,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hill, Thomas","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_315.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"text":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994","C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315","Germany (East)","Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED.","Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"unitid_tesim":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1820 posters"],"extent_tesim":["1820 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFollowing the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_156fe39338d4288563638b8fcecbd0cd\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_10cc0e7e009c7870c8fa772ff58a972c\"\u003eMap Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"names_coll_ssim":["Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:34.591Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_315.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"text":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994","C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315","Germany (East)","Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED.","Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, 1955/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"unitid_tesim":["C0207","/repositories/2/resources/315"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, German -- Germany (East) -- 20th century -- Exhibitions","Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1820 posters"],"extent_tesim":["1820 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Exhibition posters -- Germany (East)","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFollowing the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Following the formation of the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), art was widely censored. This lasted throughout the existence of the DDR from 1949 to 1990.","In the art community, all public venues were subject to censorship. Posters and advertisements for any event, as well as all art itself, were to be submitted to government officials for review and approval. The content of the art was judged on its adherence to the communist ideologies of the SED. Criticism of the communist party and its current regimes were not tolerated by the officials and was often censored. Also, any art that portrayed a sympathetic view of capitalism was not allowed. Other topics that were subject to censorship were homosexuality, pornography, violence, and alcoholism.","In addition to reviewing content, the DDR censored forms that were not viewed as proper art. This ranged from free verse poetry to avant-garde and abstract art. Artists could be sent warnings for art not fitting into these standards, and subsequent penalties included public bannings, arrest, and deportation.\nDuring the declining years of the GDR, from the early 1980s to 1990, this censorship lessened as the control of the East German population began to loosen from the grips of the SED."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection art exhibits series, C0207, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. EAD markup completed by Matthew Salyers in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArtists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Artists depicted in portraits or photographs in this series include Thomas Münster, Johannes Becher, Bruno Bernitz, Joseph Beuys, Leonhard Frank, Wolfgang Frankenstein, Caspar Friedrich, Paul Holz, Otta Pankok, Karl Schinkel, and Heinrich Zille. Other notable figures depicted in portraits are Adolf Hitler, Albert Einstein, and Marilyn Monroe. Most of the posters in the series are for art exhibitions held in East Germany at galleries and museums. They may contain the artists, date, venue information and visual images of the art. Also in this series are art posters from the DDR collection of \"Best Posters of the Year\" for particular years.","In addition to art exhibits, the series features collections of posters by four individual artists encompassing a range of subjects: Bolker Phuller, Manfred Batzman, Wolfgang Janish, and Hubert Riedel. Many of these posters are signed by the artist. In all other posters, the designing artist and the print year are documented unless neither are available.","The range of artistic styles depicted in the series is broad, with examples of social realism, abstract art, surrealism, folk art, and neo-expressionism."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_156fe39338d4288563638b8fcecbd0cd\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to art exhibits, individual artists, art galleries, and museums from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 1820 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 68 x 97 cm to 29 x 40 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_10cc0e7e009c7870c8fa772ff58a972c\"\u003eMap Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.2-2.2, 17.3, 20.4, 28.2-28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin"],"names_coll_ssim":["Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Zentrum für Künstlerische Werkstätten und Bildende Kunst des Bezirkes Frankfurt","Zentrum für Kunstausstellungen der DDR","Verband Bildender Künstler der DDR","Akademie der Künste der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik","Ausstellungszentrum am Fernsehturm (Berlin, Germany)","Berliner Stadtbibliothek","Galerie im Turm","Galerie Junge Kunst","Galerie Kunstsammlung Cottbus (Germany)","Galerie Mitte","Galerie Treptow","Kulturbund der DDR","Kunsthalle Rostock","Staatliches Lindenau-Museum Altenburg","Germany (East). Ministerium für Kultur","Museum am Theaterplatz","Museum der Bildenden Künste (Leipzig, Germany)","Staatliche Galerie Moritzburg","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Cottbus","Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden","Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Germany : East)","Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Potsdam-Sanssouci","Staatlicher Kunsthandel der DDR","Staatliches Museum Schwerin","Studio Bildende Kunst Berlin","Hill, Thomas","de Maiziere, Michael","Butzmann, Manfred","Brade, Helmut, 1937-","Bock, Karl Heinrich, 1909-1978","Biesalski, Wolfgang","Grüttner, Rudolf, 1933-","Dehlsen, Axel","Wünderlich, Sonja","Wendt, Horst","Just, Erika","Janisch, Wolfgang","Hoppe, Haus-Georg","Haufe, Jürgen, 1949-","Günther, Norbert","Jutte, H. F.","Kerzig, Günter","Kitzel, Margrit","Kobe, Ronald","Lippmann, Gerd","Möhrdel, Heinz","Netzker, Dieter","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Pfüller, Volker","Prust, Margot","Riedel, Hubert","Sander, Herbert"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:34.591Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_315"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"VEB Weimer-Werk","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events. There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities. The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees. The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm. Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_314.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection culture and science series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991"],"text":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991","C0206","/repositories/2/resources/314","Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)","Sports","Popular music","Motorcycles","Festivals","Exercise","Birds","Political posters","Performing arts","Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two.","Processed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","The design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","Map Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0206","/repositories/2/resources/314"],"unitid_tesim":["C0206","/repositories/2/resources/314"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"creators_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sports","Popular music","Motorcycles","Festivals","Exercise","Birds","Political posters","Performing arts","Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sports","Popular music","Motorcycles","Festivals","Exercise","Birds","Political posters","Performing arts","Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["162 posters"],"extent_tesim":["162 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection culture and science series, C0206, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, C0206, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events.        \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","The design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b5df8febdb336d378ea67f429ea41061\"\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b7432042e92d6c335c2bc74461671450\"\u003eMap Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"names_coll_ssim":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-"],"persname_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:34.591Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_314.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection culture and science series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1952-1991"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1952-1991"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1952/1991"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991"],"text":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991","C0206","/repositories/2/resources/314","Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)","Sports","Popular music","Motorcycles","Festivals","Exercise","Birds","Political posters","Performing arts","Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two.","Processed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","The design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","Map Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, 1952/1991"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0206","/repositories/2/resources/314"],"unitid_tesim":["C0206","/repositories/2/resources/314"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Berlin (Germany)","Berlin (Germany : East)","Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"creators_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sports","Popular music","Motorcycles","Festivals","Exercise","Birds","Political posters","Performing arts","Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sports","Popular music","Motorcycles","Festivals","Exercise","Birds","Political posters","Performing arts","Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["162 posters"],"extent_tesim":["162 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Book \u0026 magazine posters","Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The East German government created posters to promote a wide variety of events and anniversaries.  The locations of these events varied from indoor locations, such as museums, to outdoor locations, such as recreation areas.  The posters list sponsoring organizations as well as dates and times.  The anniversary posters often contain artwork with no specific mention of activities, perhaps indicating that the posters were created more for a general awareness of an anniversary of Berlin, for instance, rather than listing specific events associated with the anniversary.  This idea of a general awareness is the purpose of the fitness posters that encourage exercise, especially for children, and there is somewhat of a propaganda angle to these as well.  The posters typically had multiple organizations responsible for their creation, usually a government agency and an advertising agency.  Of course there were also artists involved with the creation of the posters, sometimes two."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection culture and science series, C0206, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection culture and science series, C0206, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Jordan Patty in 2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events.        \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.","The design of the posters are largely abstract art, a collage of photographs, or representations real-life activities such as sporting events.  The posters for sports events are invitations for participants and for spectators.  Some of the sports posters encourage youth fitness.  A large number of the posters advertise for a variety of festivals and anniversary celebrations.  The festivals tend to be music or literary, and the anniversaries are mostly for cities and towns to recognize a significant number of years of existence.  There are also posters that encourage tourism of towns, institutions, and outdoor urban venues.  The institutions represented in the posters are largely scientific in nature including museums and zoos.  One of the subjects that appears across the various posters is motorcycles.  There are posters that advertise for races as well as posters that simply advertise for a specific brand of motorcycle.  There are also multiple images of birds in the posters for the zoos as well as in the posters that advertise for events."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b5df8febdb336d378ea67f429ea41061\"\u003eThe culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The culture and science series consists 181 posters that were used to advertise for a variety of events.  There are also posters that advertise for attractions, such as zoos, that do not mention specific activities.  The event posters usually list dates, times, and other information for potential attendees.  The posters range in size from 20x57cm to 56x80cm with most measuring 56x80cm.  Most of the posters date from the 1980s."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b7432042e92d6c335c2bc74461671450\"\u003eMap Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 1.1, 10.5, 20.2-20.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband"],"names_coll_ssim":["VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-"],"persname_ssim":["Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","VEB Weimer-Werk","Tierpark Berlin","Deutsche Werbe- und Anzeigengesellschaft","Allgemeiner Deutscher Motosport Verband","Zieger, Reiner","Voight, Gerhard","Tuchel, Reinhard","Neubauer, Frank, 1952-","Hill, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:34.591Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_314"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wongel, Gisela","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_316.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection film series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"text":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995","C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316","Germany (East)","Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.","Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.","MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316"],"unitid_tesim":["C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creator_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"creators_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3060 posters"],"extent_tesim":["3060 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_700efba4c5b4e42f689760e84a9deae5\"\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ad7900c9eb15215493fa99eec8d329b\"\u003eMC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"names_coll_ssim":["DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"persname_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1870,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:37.194Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_316.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection film series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1947-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1947-1995"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1947/1995"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995"],"text":["East German poster collection film series, 1947/1995","C0208","/repositories/2/resources/316","Germany (East)","Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.","Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.","MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3","George Mason University. Libraries. 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Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Motion pictures -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Yugoslavian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, West German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Spanish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Film posters","Motion Pictures, Soviet -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Romanian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Polish -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, North Korean -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, American -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Australian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Austrian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Bulgarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Chinese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Cuban -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Czechoslovakian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, East German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, French -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, German -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Hungarian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Italian -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Motion Pictures, Japanese -- Germany (East) -- Posters","Posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3060 posters"],"extent_tesim":["3060 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Posters"],"date_range_isim":[1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The cinema of East Germany is strongly identified with the studio Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft (DEFA) and the distributor Progress Film Vertrieb, which later became VEB Progress Film Vertrieb, and then Progress Film Verleih. The Soviet Military Administration created DEFA following the end of World War II and the establishment of the military districts that divided Germany. In 1949 the newly formed Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) developed DEFA into a film studio with strict guidelines for creating works that favored socialist prospectives. Even though the strict rules on content limited the number of films created by DEFA, the number of films distributed by Progress Film Vertrieb increased as more and more cinemas opened. By the 1970s, Progress Film Vertrieb distributed films from 30 countries. In addition to distributing films to cinemas, Progress Film Vertrieb also sponsored film festivals."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection film series, C0208, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Sean Tennant and Alexa Potter in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990. The collection includes a poster for the 1965 DEFA production of \"The Rabbit is Me,\" which was banned by the DDR as anti-socialist. Another poster for \"Your Unknown Brother,\" a film that was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival, was withdrawn by DDR officials. A poster for \"Jacob the Liar,\" the first and only DDR film to be nominated for an Academy Award in 1975, was not released to the public until 1989. A significant portion of the posters are for films produced outside the former Eastern Bloc, but they often promote socialist concepts or have socialist undertones. For example, one of the posters advertises for \"Trading Places,\" an American film about two wealthy capitalists manipulating the marketplace and their downfall arranged by a homeless black man and a white former employee of the capitalists. Most of the films from other countries are from the former Soviet Union and other Communist countries."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_700efba4c5b4e42f689760e84a9deae5\"\u003eThese posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["These posters document the cinematic heritage of the DDR and represent the films through both abstract works and interpretations of scenes from the films. The posters range in size from 21 x 57.5 cm to 84 x 59.5 cm. Although the posters date from 1947-1995, the majority fall between 1950 and 1990."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5ad7900c9eb15215493fa99eec8d329b\"\u003eMC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["MC 5.1-7.2, 10.5, 20.2, 20.5, 28.1, 28.3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)"],"names_coll_ssim":["DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"persname_ssim":["Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","DEFA","Progress Film-Verleih","Progress Film-Vertrieb (Berlin, Germany)","Sovėksportfilʹm (Firm)","Wongel, Gisela","Wittkugel, Klaus, 1910-","Westphal, Fred","Wendt, Horst","Wendlandt, Lars","Rosié, Paul, 1910-1984","Müller, Rudolf Felix","Lenk, Eberhard","Hill, Thomas","Lauenroth, Ernst","Baltzer, Hans, 1900-1972","Bofinger, Manfred","Brandt, Gernot","Claus, Matthias","Ebel, Heinz","Ehbets, Christoph","Geffers, Kurt","Grüttner, Erhard","Grüttner, Roswitha","Handschick, Heinz","Heller, Bert","Klemke, Werner","Kummert, Otto, 1936-"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1870,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:37.194Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_316"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_317.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"text":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997","C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317","Germany (East)","Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.","Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"unitid_tesim":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["941 posters"],"extent_tesim":["941 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9eb3f2e8b125dcfea2ab13e34194d4bd\"\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5f6ab7aa6f788afa781b01c0075628a3\"\u003eMap Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:37.194Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_317.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-1997"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-1997"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/1997"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"text":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997","C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317","Germany (East)","Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.","Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, 1955/1997"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"unitid_tesim":["C0209","/repositories/2/resources/317"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East)"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East)"],"creator_ssm":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Opera -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Musical Theater -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Dance","Concerts","Comedy sketches","Children's theater","Ballet -- Performances -- Germany (East)","Performing arts","Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["941 posters"],"extent_tesim":["941 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Theatrical posters","Concert posters","Dance posters","Posters","Performing arts posters"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The chronology and content of the posters illustrate an undulating timeline of alternately liberal and conservative phases, during which artists crafted their work in periods of greater or more limited autonomy. The performing arts provided an outlet for dealing with tragedy and turmoil that defined the creation of East Germany. The performances often touched on the legacy of the Nazis, the persecution of the Jewish people, and the division of Germany. Despite the strict censorship in East Germany, during the liberal periods authorities allowed a substantial number of Western performances to take place. In the GDR, America was conceived of primarily as a system of production; its levels of profit and abundance both awed and provoked the wartorn and comparatively impoverished East Germans. The American obsession with productivity and consumption drew the most bitter criticism from German observers. Interesting to consider in this context is the performance of \"Ein Yankee an König Artus' Hof\" (1982), a play adapted from Mark Twain's novel \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court,\" in which the protagonist's escalating disillusionment with technology is a prominent motif. Even though Fordism may have been grudgingly accepted in the GDR as necessary for economic growth and the ultimate progress of the state, the assimilation of America's cultural barbarism through media imports was fiercely resisted. The state may have resisted America's cultural barbarism, but young people did not. Attending productions of the American media was a chance for them to distance themselves from their parents, from National Socialism, and from the failures of World War II. By the 1970s, changes in the performing arts community occurred, particularly in theatre, that included artists leaving as a result of increased censorship and smaller venues opening in cities and towns outside of Berlin."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection performing arts series, C0209, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Schutt and Friedgard Cowan in 2010-2011. EAD markup completed by Jordan Patty in 2011. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"political series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0169\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm. The performing arts posters present a complex and nuanced view of performance in the German Democratic Republic during the cold-war years. Most of the posters advertise performances in various venues in Berlin such as the Deutsches Theater, the Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin, the Komische Oper Berlin or the Palast der Republik, but performances in theaters in Leipzig, Dresden, Rostock, Erfurt, Halle, Gera, and Magdeburg are also included. The works advertised on the posters are predominantly classics: plays by Friedrich Schiller, Heinrich von Kleist, Georg Büchner, Shakespeare and Chekhov; operas by G. F. Handel, Mozart, Wagner, Puccini and Verdi, and ballets by Tchaikovsky and Prokofiev. However, contemporary playwrights like Maxim Gorki, Heiner Müller and Peter Weiss are also represented. Examples include posters from the Berliner Ensembles's premiere production of Bertolt Brecht's \"Mother Courage\"; Deutsche Theater Kammerspiele's \"Der Blaue Boll\" by the Expressionist playwright, Ernst Barlach; Landes Theatre Halle's cutting-edge production of \"Tamerlan\"; Ballet Company of Leipzig's historic performance of \"Bilder Der Liebe\"; and Maxim Gorki Theatre's \"Sinulja\" by Alexander Gelman. The majority of the posters consist of drawings or paintings that reflect the artist's interpretation of the works to be performed."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9eb3f2e8b125dcfea2ab13e34194d4bd\"\u003eThis series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters advertising theater, opera, concert and dance performances in Berlin and other East German cities. This collection consists of 941 posters of various sizes. They range in size from 28 x 58 cm to 86 x 60 cm. The majority of posters measure 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_5f6ab7aa6f788afa781b01c0075628a3\"\u003eMap Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 4.1-4.5, 10.5, 20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Palast der Republik (Berlin, Germany)","Oper Leipzig","Friedrichstadt-Palast (Berlin, Germany)","Goethe-Theater Bad Lauchstädt","Hans Otto Theater (Potsdam, Germany)","Distel (Cabaret : Berlin, Germany)","Kleist Theater","Komische Oper Berlin","Landestheater Halle","Landesbühnen Sachsen","Leipziger Theater","Maxim Gorki Theater","Mecklenburgisches Staatstheater Schwerin","Metropol","Berliner Ensemble","Buhnen der Stadt Gera","Buhnen der Stadt Magdeburg","Deutsche Staatsoper Berlin","Deutsches Nationaltheater (Weimar, Thuringia, Germany)","Deutsches Theater (Berlin, Germany)","Volkstheater Rostock","Volksbühne (Berlin, Germany)","Theater im Palast","Theater der Stadt Cottbus","Theater der Freundschaft","Theater der Bergarbeiter Senftenberg","Städtische Theater Karl-Marx-Stadt","Staatsschauspiel Dresden (Dresden, German)","Hill, Thomas","Drescher, Karl-Heinz, 1936-","Grüttner, Erhard","Jutte, H. F.","Müller, Rolf F.","Pfennig, W.D. (Wolf-Dieter)","Walter, Ekkehard","Werz, Wilfried"],"language_ssim":["German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:37.194Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_317"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"East German poster collection political series","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hill, Thomas","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_100.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"text":["East German poster collection political series","C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100","Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990","War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.","Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection political series"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"unitid_tesim":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["652 posters"],"extent_tesim":["652 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommon political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_50193a910ed43d73e05db969381c2459\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_15279d1bf44e438ee1bde17f7abd7ea1\"\u003eMap Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"names_coll_ssim":["Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:14.575Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_100.xml","title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-2009"],"normalized_title_ssm":["East German poster collection political series"],"text":["East German poster collection political series","C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100","Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990","War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters","Collection is open to research.","Arranged by subject and a numbering system.","On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.","Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources.","The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text.","There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.","This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","German"],"collection_title_tesim":["East German poster collection political series"],"collection_ssim":["East German poster collection political series"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"unitid_tesim":["C0169","/repositories/2/resources/100"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"places_ssim":["Germany (East) -- Politics and government","Germany -- History -- Unification, 1990","Germany -- History -- 1945-1990"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Thomas"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"access_terms_ssm":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from Thomas Hill in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["War posters -- Germany (East)","Protest movements","Checkpoint Charlie, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Berlin Wall, Berlin, Germany, 1961-1989","Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["652 posters"],"extent_tesim":["652 posters"],"genreform_ssim":["Political posters -- Germany (East)","Posters","Political posters"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by subject and a numbering system.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by subject and a numbering system."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInitially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["On October 7, 1949, following the partition of Germany at the end of World War II, the Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR) was formed under the governance of the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED). The SED had been formed from two previous political parties, the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) and the Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands (SPD). In 1955, the Soviet Occupation Zone was officially declared to be a sovreign state. Under the SED, the infrastructure, industrial plants, and public property were all nationalized. Additionally, all political parties and mass organizations were controlled under an umbrella organization known as the Nationale Front (NF).","Initially, the SED was led by Wilhelm Pieck, who served as the first an only president of the DDR from 1949 to 1960. After 1950, the actual power in the DDR was held by Walter Ulbricht, the First Secretary of the SED. During this beginning period of the DDR's history, the new state's economy was severely weakened by war reparations to the USSR. This problem was exacerbated by the heavy emigration to the West that was induced by the increased poverty caused by the war reparations. In response to the emigration problem, the DDR closed the Inner German border in the 1950s. On the night of August 12, 1961, East German soldiers began construction on the Berlin Wall.","From 1949 until the 1970s, West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) considered the DDR to be an illegally constituted state. It was only in 1971, under Chancellor Willy Brandt, that West Germany established normal relations with the DDR. That same year, Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev deposed Walter Ulbricht as the DDR head of state. Ulbricht's policies were experimenting with liberal reform, so Ulbricht was replaced by Erich Honecker, who increased government controls on the population.","In 1989, public outrage over local government elections led to large amounts of illegal emigration from the DDR. In August, Hungary unsealed its border and lifted restrictions, leading to over 13,000 people leaving the DDR to the West via Hungary. In October, public demonstrations led to Erich Honecker's resignation. His replacement, Egon Krenz, was slightly more moderate. On November 9, 1989, sections of the Berlin Wall were opened. The governing party of the DDR soon resigned and attempts to establish a democratic DDR were overwhelmed by calls for reunification with West Germany. Later that year, the 2 + 4 Talks were held between the two Germanys, France, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the USSR. The five original East German states, which were abolished in 1952, were reestablished, and conditions for reunification were agreed upon. On October 3, 1990, the five East German states officially joined the Federal Republic of Germany."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEast German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["East German poster collection political series, C0169, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Lauren Shutt and Sean Tennant in 2010. EAD markup completed by Sean Tennant. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in July 2022 and October 2023.","Processing supported by a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe East German poster collection contains other series, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"art exhibitions series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0207\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"performing arts series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0209\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"culture and science series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0206\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"film series\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0208\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"East German Poster Database\" href=\"https://eastgermanposters.gmu.edu/s/eastgermanposters/page/home\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The East German poster collection contains other series, including the , , , and .","In 2021, GMU Professor Samuel Huneke led the completion of the \n, a project funded by a Fenwick Fellowship. The posters from each of the East German poster collection series can be searched in this database."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommon political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.","Common political figures present within the series are Karl Marx, Vladimir Lenin, Ernst Thalmann, Rosa Luxemburg, and Karl Liebnecht. These people are generally depicted by portrait photographs or illustrations. The majority of the portrait posters are in commemoration of former political leaders and communist figures, although there are some that are campaign posters for contemporary politicians. The series also contains posters from political organizations such as the Feier Deutscher Gewerkschaftsbund (FDGB), the Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED), the Solidaritatskomitee der DDR, and the Freie Deutsche Jugend (FDJ). Also contained in the series are posters expressing solidarity with various revolutionary movements around the world, mostly focusing on Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. The posters are associated with events such as the elections of 1990, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Soviet Seven Year agricultural plans, and the anniversaries of the births of noted communist figures. Graffiti from the Berlin Wall is also a popular subject. The majority of poster images are photographs with text, although there are also illustrations and some abstract art with political text."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There may be restrictions on reproduction. Please contact the Special Collections Research Center for more information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_50193a910ed43d73e05db969381c2459\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This series contains posters relating to political persons, events, and organizations from the Deutsche Demokratische Republik. The series contains 652 posters of various sizes. The posters range in size from 99.5 x 69.5 cm to 40 x 29.25 cm. The average poster size is 57 x 81 cm."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_15279d1bf44e438ee1bde17f7abd7ea1\"\u003eMap Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Map Case 2.3-3.1, 10.5, 20.1-20.2"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR"],"names_coll_ssim":["Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Vereinigte Linke (Organization)","Unabhängiger Frauenverband der DDR","Germany. Bundestag","Freie Deutsche Jugend","Demokratischer Aufbruch (Political party)","Christlich-Demokratische Union Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Alternative Liste (Political party)","Germany (East). Volkskammer","Gesellschaft für Deutsch-Sowjetische Freundschaft","Grünen (Political party)","Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschland","National-Demokratische Partei Deutschlands (Germany : East)","Nationale Front der DDR","Neues Forum (Political party)","Republikaner (Political party)","Solidaritätskomitee der DDR","Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands","Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands","SPD der DDR","Hill, Thomas","Luxemburg, Rosa, 1871-1919","Thälmann, Ernst, 1886-1944","Marx, Karl, 1818-1883","Liebknecht, Karl, 1871-1919","Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, 1870-1924","Grosser, Hubert, 1954-","Billhardt, Thomas"],"language_ssim":["German"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:14.575Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_100"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463_c25","type":"Series","attributes":{"title":"Series 25: Poster Addition, 2022","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8463_c25#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003e2 flyers for candidates running for Student Assembly Class of 2023 Senate: Aparna Parlapalli and Alex Chong\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8463_c25#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463_c25","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8463_c25"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463_c25","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8463","parent_ssim":["Student Assembly Records, 1940/2018, bulk 1960/2018"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_8463"],"title_filing_ssi":"Series 25: Poster Addition","title_ssm":["Series 25: Poster Addition"],"title_tesim":["Series 25: Poster Addition"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Series 25: Poster Addition, 2022"],"text":["Series 25: Poster Addition, 2022","Student Assembly Records, 1940/2018, bulk 1960/2018","College of William and Mary. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Some bills saved as Microsoft Word documents have become corrupted, but the original text of the bill is readable so the documents have been retained.","A portion of this collection was also formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection and as it was received from various sources over the years was organized alphabetically by folder title. The collection was arranged and described by Katie Ross, graduate student, from October-December 2007 with final arrangement by Steve Bookman, Special Collections Staff. Rebecca Obniski completed the labeling of folders and entered the box and folder list into Archon in January-February 2008.","Veronica Parker added a one folder addition in November 2022.","The Student Assembly Records span the years 1926 to 2018, with the bulk of the material dating from 1960 to 2018. 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Acc. 2018.169 received from Jack Bowden 7/7/2018 via Google Drive download. Acc. 2019.005 received from Jack Bowden 1/28/2019 via Google Drive download. Acc. 2019.078 received from Jack Bowden 4/1/2019 via Google Drive download. Acc. 2019.108 received from Patrick Salsburg 4/24/2019 via Google Drive download."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Buildings and Grounds","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students","Student Government","Student Life--1920s","Student Life--1930's","Student Life--1940's","Student Life--1950's","Student Life--1960's","Student Life--1970's","Student Life--1980's","Student Life--2000's","Walter J. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged into the following series: Agenda and Minutes; Constitutions, By-laws, Resolutions, and Membership; Administrative Papers; Committees, Councils, Associations, and Organizations; Reports;  Correspondence;  Budget and Finances Information; Student Life Policies and Activities; and Press Releases and Controversial Issues. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccruals starting in 2019 arranged in series by academic year (August-May) to retain original order from donor and to accommodate their born digital nature. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Some bills saved as Microsoft Word documents have become corrupted, but the original text of the bill is readable so the documents have been retained."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent Assembly Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Student Assembly Records, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was also formerly part of the University Archives Publications Collection and as it was received from various sources over the years was organized alphabetically by folder title. The collection was arranged and described by Katie Ross, graduate student, from October-December 2007 with final arrangement by Steve Bookman, Special Collections Staff. 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Rebecca Obniski completed the labeling of folders and entered the box and folder list into Archon in January-February 2008.","Veronica Parker added a one folder addition in November 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Student Assembly Records span the years 1926 to 2018, with the bulk of the material dating from 1960 to 2018. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access of digital materials."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the University Archives, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Student Assembly","College of William and Mary. Student Association","Student Life--1990's"],"names_coll_ssim":["Student Life--1990's"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary. Student Assembly","College of William and Mary. 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The collection includes oral histories committed to preserving and documenting Virginia's rich hip hop past, as well as recordings of hip hop music, publications, and ephemera created by Virginia and Virginia-based artists, collectives, and businesses. Additionally, the collection documents the origins and impact of hip hop culture on college campuses throughout the state by collecting records of hip hop based student organizations, college radio stations, events and concerts with a special focus on William \u0026amp; Mary itself.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_842#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_842","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_842.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection","title_ssm":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection"],"title_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1985-2019","2012-2014"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1985-2019"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2012-2014"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1985/2019, bulk 2012/2014"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection, 1985/2019, bulk 2012/2014"],"text":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection, 1985/2019, bulk 2012/2014","01/Mss. 1.19","/repositories/2/resources/842","Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century","College of William and Mary--Students--Social life and customs","Hip hop culture--Virginia","Hip hop--Virginia","Hip-hop dance--Virginia","Hip-hop--Social aspects--Virginia","Music","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Radio stations--Virginia","Rap (Music)--Virginia","Rap musicians--Virginia","Teenagers--Social life and customs","Audiocassettes","Fliers (printed matter)","Magazines (periodicals)","Musical recordings","Photographs","Posters","Sound Recordings","T-shirts","are expected on an ongoing basis. Contact Swem Library's Special Collections to donate material to the William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop Collection (spcoll@wm.edu, 757-221-1775).","The current arrangement by artist is preliminary. and will change as a result of processing.","Additional information will continue to be added as the collection is more fully processed. Box 1 contains multiple accessions, boxes 2 and 5 contain multiple oversize accessions, box 3 contains audio CDs, and box 4 contains LPs. Artifacts are housed separately, and described here at the item level.","Not fully processed yet. Please contact a staff member for help: spcoll@wm.edu","Archived website.","Information about related materials is available at https://wayback.archive-it.org/6106/*/http://icelanddogs.com/","Established by American Studies Ph.D. Kevin Kosanovich working in Swem Library's Special Collections, the William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop Collection is the most comprehensive of its kind dedicated to Virginia's hip hop culture and history from the 1980s to the present. 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The sounds tracks very from individual to mulptiple tunes per artist.","Other digitized materials include photographs, record covers and flyers, and to a lesser extent written documents.","Whenever the library  receives multiple copies of CDs, one copy will be transferred to the Music Library where it will be made available for check-out.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection, 1985/2019, bulk 2012/2014"],"collection_ssim":["William \u0026 Mary Hip Hop collection, 1985/2019, bulk 2012/2014"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Series","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 1.19","/repositories/2/resources/842"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 1.19","/repositories/2/resources/842"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Social life and customs--20th century"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Nearly all material received in 2012-2013 was collected by American Studies Ph.D. candidate Kevin Kosanovich working with Swem Library's Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Students--Social life and customs","Hip hop culture--Virginia","Hip hop--Virginia","Hip-hop dance--Virginia","Hip-hop--Social aspects--Virginia","Music","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Radio stations--Virginia","Rap (Music)--Virginia","Rap musicians--Virginia","Teenagers--Social life and customs","Audiocassettes","Fliers (printed matter)","Magazines (periodicals)","Musical recordings","Photographs","Posters","Sound Recordings","T-shirts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Students--Social life and customs","Hip hop culture--Virginia","Hip hop--Virginia","Hip-hop dance--Virginia","Hip-hop--Social aspects--Virginia","Music","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Radio stations--Virginia","Rap (Music)--Virginia","Rap musicians--Virginia","Teenagers--Social life and customs","Audiocassettes","Fliers (printed matter)","Magazines (periodicals)","Musical recordings","Photographs","Posters","Sound Recordings","T-shirts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["3.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes","Fliers (printed matter)","Magazines (periodicals)","Musical recordings","Photographs","Posters","Sound Recordings","T-shirts"],"date_range_isim":[1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eare expected on an ongoing basis. 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