{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Poetry\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1854\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Poetry\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1854\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":6,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04_c02","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Acrostic poem, 1854","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04_c02#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAn acrostic poem written by Charles A. Derby titled \"A Humble Acrostic.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04_c02"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600_c01_c04","parent_ssim":["Charles A. Derby papers, 1839/1891","Charles A. 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Derby papers, 1844/1862","Writings, 1852/1854"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1854"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1854 September 30"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":35,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Charles A. Derby papers, 1839/1891"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Derby titled \"A Humble Acrostic.\""],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#3/components#1","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_600","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_600.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00015.xml","title_ssm":["Charles A. Derby papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles A. Derby papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1839-1891"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1839-1891"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1839/1891"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles A. Derby papers, 1839/1891"],"text":["Charles A. Derby papers, 1839/1891","MS.0030","/repositories/3/resources/600","Confederate States of America. Army—Alabama Infantry Regiment, 44th","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1840-1849","Military education—Georgia—History","Education—Georgia—History","Military education—Alabama—History","Education—Alabama—History","Presbyterian Church in the U.S.—Presbytery of Lexington","Episcopal Church—Alabama—History","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1848","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","Charles A. Derby was born in Dinwiddie County, Virginia on September 12, 1828 to Perry L. Derby and Martha Jones. His early years were spent on his father's plantation and as a student at Winfield Academy in Dinwiddie County. He entered VMI on August 8, 1845 and graduated on July 4, 1848, standing 5th in a class of 24.","Following his graduation from VMI, Derby began a teaching career that continued through the late 1850s. His various positions included:\n\nPrivate tutor for a family in Northumberland County, Virginia\nHead of the Fairfax (Virginia) Academy\nHead of an academy in Sumterville, Alabama\nProfessor of mathematics at military schools in Kentucky and Georgia\nPrincipal of a private academy in Eutaw, Alabama\n\nIn 1856-1857, Derby began the study of theology and was ordained in the Episcopal ministry. He was named deacon at St. Stephens's Church in Eutaw, while also continuing his private school there. He subsequently gave up teaching as his primary interest and served at a church in Camden, Alabama, and then at St. Peter's Church, Lowndes County, Alabama.","Derby married twice during the 1850s. His first wife, Clara J. Hunt of Marietta, Georgia, died within a year of their marriage. On December 28, 1859, he married Charlotte Basset of Cahaba, Alabama and the couple had two daughters, Martha (October 1860-?) and Harriet (April 1862-February 1927).","A year after the outbreak of the Civil War, Derby joined the Confederate Army. He was elected Lieutenant Colonel of the 44th Alabama Infantry Regiment on May 16, 1862 and entered service at Selma, Alabama circa June 5, 1862. He was killed in action at the Battle of Antietam (Maryland) on September 17, 1862 and his body was not recovered.","The bulk of the Charles A. Derby papers consists of Derby family correspondence. Approximately twenty-eight letters were written by Charles A. Derby (dated 1844-1862) and cover the period from late boyhood up to his death in battle in 1862. Included are letters (dated 1846-1847) written while he was a cadet at VMI, as well as correspondence dating from his careers as a teacher and Episcopal clergyman. Two items were written during his brief service in the Confederate Army.","The papers also include fourteen letters written by other members of the Derby family, primarily Mary Derby Stancell (\"Mollie\") and her husband, Samuel. Other items in the papers are clippings, wedding announcements, poetry, and other family documents.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. 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Army—Alabama Infantry Regiment, 44th","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1840-1849","Military education—Georgia—History","Education—Georgia—History","Military education—Alabama—History","Education—Alabama—History","Presbyterian Church in the U.S.—Presbytery of Lexington","Episcopal Church—Alabama—History","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1848","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Confederate States of America. 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Derby was born in Dinwiddie County, Virginia on September 12, 1828 to Perry L. Derby and Martha Jones. His early years were spent on his father's plantation and as a student at Winfield Academy in Dinwiddie County. He entered VMI on August 8, 1845 and graduated on July 4, 1848, standing 5th in a class of 24.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing his graduation from VMI, Derby began a teaching career that continued through the late 1850s. His various positions included:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrivate tutor for a family in Northumberland County, Virginia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHead of the Fairfax (Virginia) Academy\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHead of an academy in Sumterville, Alabama\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProfessor of mathematics at military schools in Kentucky and Georgia\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal of a private academy in Eutaw, Alabama\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nIn 1856-1857, Derby began the study of theology and was ordained in the Episcopal ministry. He was named deacon at St. Stephens's Church in Eutaw, while also continuing his private school there. He subsequently gave up teaching as his primary interest and served at a church in Camden, Alabama, and then at St. Peter's Church, Lowndes County, Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDerby married twice during the 1850s. His first wife, Clara J. Hunt of Marietta, Georgia, died within a year of their marriage. 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He entered VMI on August 8, 1845 and graduated on July 4, 1848, standing 5th in a class of 24.","Following his graduation from VMI, Derby began a teaching career that continued through the late 1850s. His various positions included:\n\nPrivate tutor for a family in Northumberland County, Virginia\nHead of the Fairfax (Virginia) Academy\nHead of an academy in Sumterville, Alabama\nProfessor of mathematics at military schools in Kentucky and Georgia\nPrincipal of a private academy in Eutaw, Alabama\n\nIn 1856-1857, Derby began the study of theology and was ordained in the Episcopal ministry. He was named deacon at St. Stephens's Church in Eutaw, while also continuing his private school there. He subsequently gave up teaching as his primary interest and served at a church in Camden, Alabama, and then at St. Peter's Church, Lowndes County, Alabama.","Derby married twice during the 1850s. His first wife, Clara J. Hunt of Marietta, Georgia, died within a year of their marriage. On December 28, 1859, he married Charlotte Basset of Cahaba, Alabama and the couple had two daughters, Martha (October 1860-?) and Harriet (April 1862-February 1927).","A year after the outbreak of the Civil War, Derby joined the Confederate Army. He was elected Lieutenant Colonel of the 44th Alabama Infantry Regiment on May 16, 1862 and entered service at Selma, Alabama circa June 5, 1862. He was killed in action at the Battle of Antietam (Maryland) on September 17, 1862 and his body was not recovered."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles A. Derby papers, 1839-1891. MS 0030. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles A. Derby papers, 1839-1891. MS 0030. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Charles A. Derby papers consists of Derby family correspondence. Approximately twenty-eight letters were written by Charles A. 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Included are letters (dated 1846-1847) written while he was a cadet at VMI, as well as correspondence dating from his careers as a teacher and Episcopal clergyman. Two items were written during his brief service in the Confederate Army.","The papers also include fourteen letters written by other members of the Derby family, primarily Mary Derby Stancell (\"Mollie\") and her husband, Samuel. Other items in the papers are clippings, wedding announcements, poetry, and other family documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a99018bbaf530d0adbfbbb07d3e700f4\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"famname_ssim":["Derby Family","Stancell Family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Derby Family","Stancell Family","Derby, Charles A., 1828-1862"],"persname_ssim":["Derby, Charles A., 1828-1862","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Collier, Henry W., Governor, 1801-1855","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Harding, Cyrus, 1834-1893","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Derby Family","Stancell Family","Derby, Charles A., 1828-1862","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Collier, Henry W., Governor, 1801-1855","Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866","Harding, Cyrus, 1834-1893","Smith, Francis H. 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Shepherd during his years at VMI (1851-1855).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_103#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_103","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_103","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_103","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_103","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_103.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00048.xml","title_ssm":["Edward C. Shepherd papers"],"title_tesim":["Edward C. Shepherd papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1851-1855"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1851-1855"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1851/1855"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edward C. Shepherd papers, 1851/1855"],"text":["Edward C. Shepherd papers, 1851/1855","MS.0019","/repositories/3/resources/103","Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet drawings","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry","Account Books","There are no restrictions","Edward Clarence Shepherd was born July 24, 1835 in Shepherdstown, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on August 4, 1851 and graduated July 4, 1855. After completing his education, Shepherd became a teacher.","Shepherd enlisted in the Civil War on October 22, 1861 in Centreville, Virginia as a Private, Company B, 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He married Amelia Adelaid Shock of Baltimore, Maryland on August 17, 1870 and the couple had four children: Anna Isabelle (1871-1877), Edward Clarence, Jr. (1876-?), Clinton Webb (1880-?), and George Randolph (1883-1903). Shepherd continued his career as an educator and was Professor of Math at Frederick College, Maryland. He died on August 19, 1907 in Frederick, Maryland.","A photograph of Edward C. Shepherd as a cadet is avaliable  online.","The Edward C. Shepherd papers consist of three notebooks, two documents, and an annotated analytical geometry text that belonged to VMI cadet Edward C. Shepherd during his years at VMI (1851-1855).","The first notebook contains approximately 50 pen and ink, hand-tinted drawings by Shepherd that were completed as assignments for VMI courses. Some drawings bear the signature of Superintendent Francis H. Smith (e.g., \"Examined correct, F.H. Smith\"). This notebook also includes a pencil sketch of VMI barracks room number 14 and depicts roommates playing cards. The second notebook includes VMI class notes for mathematics. It also includes poetry, roommate lists, and other various notes. The third notebook is a VMI cadet account book listing school expenses between 1851 and 1855.","Other documents include a letter of appointment to VMI (1851) and a guard report (1853).","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Shepherd, Edward C. (Edward Clarence), 1835-1907","Smith, Francis H. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet drawings","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry","Account Books"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet drawings","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry","Account Books"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["6 items 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["6 items 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Notebooks","Poetry","Account Books"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward Clarence Shepherd was born July 24, 1835 in Shepherdstown, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on August 4, 1851 and graduated July 4, 1855. After completing his education, Shepherd became a teacher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShepherd enlisted in the Civil War on October 22, 1861 in Centreville, Virginia as a Private, Company B, 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He married Amelia Adelaid Shock of Baltimore, Maryland on August 17, 1870 and the couple had four children: Anna Isabelle (1871-1877), Edward Clarence, Jr. (1876-?), Clinton Webb (1880-?), and George Randolph (1883-1903). Shepherd continued his career as an educator and was Professor of Math at Frederick College, Maryland. He died on August 19, 1907 in Frederick, Maryland.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Edward Clarence Shepherd was born July 24, 1835 in Shepherdstown, West Virginia. He matriculated at VMI on August 4, 1851 and graduated July 4, 1855. After completing his education, Shepherd became a teacher.","Shepherd enlisted in the Civil War on October 22, 1861 in Centreville, Virginia as a Private, Company B, 2nd Virginia Infantry Regiment. He married Amelia Adelaid Shock of Baltimore, Maryland on August 17, 1870 and the couple had four children: Anna Isabelle (1871-1877), Edward Clarence, Jr. (1876-?), Clinton Webb (1880-?), and George Randolph (1883-1903). Shepherd continued his career as an educator and was Professor of Math at Frederick College, Maryland. He died on August 19, 1907 in Frederick, Maryland."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdward C. Shepherd papers, 1851-1855. MS 0019. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Edward C. Shepherd papers, 1851-1855. MS 0019. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA photograph of Edward C. Shepherd as a cadet is avaliable  \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll7/id/3224\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Photograph"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A photograph of Edward C. Shepherd as a cadet is avaliable  online."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Edward C. Shepherd papers consist of three notebooks, two documents, and an annotated analytical geometry text that belonged to VMI cadet Edward C. Shepherd during his years at VMI (1851-1855).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe first notebook contains approximately 50 pen and ink, hand-tinted drawings by Shepherd that were completed as assignments for VMI courses. Some drawings bear the signature of Superintendent Francis H. Smith (e.g., \"Examined correct, F.H. Smith\"). This notebook also includes a pencil sketch of VMI barracks room number 14 and depicts roommates playing cards. 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The notebook also includes clippings, puzzles, and riddles.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","parent_ssim":["William E. Arnold notebook, 1849/1864"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102"],"title_filing_ssi":"Notebook","title_ssm":["Notebook"],"title_tesim":["Notebook"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Notebook, 1849/1864"],"text":["Notebook, 1849/1864","William E. Arnold notebook, 1849/1864","Arnold, William E. (William Elisha), 1830-1902","Denby, Charles, 1830-1904","Benton, Thomas O. (Thomas Owen), 1830-1907","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1840-1849","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1853","Notebooks","Poetry","English.","This notebook contains approximately 50 poems by William E. Arnold, other cadets, various 19th century poets, and anonymous authors. Cadet poetry includes \"The Regulations\" by Charles Denby (VMI Class of 1850) and \"The Six Plebes on Leaving for Richmond\" by Thomas O. Benton (VMI Class of 1850). A few poems were composed by Arnold during the Civil War. The notebook also includes clippings, puzzles, and riddles."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William E. Arnold notebook, 1849/1864"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William E. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"persname_ssim":["Arnold, William E. (William Elisha), 1830-1902","Denby, Charles, 1830-1904","Benton, Thomas O. (Thomas Owen), 1830-1907"],"names_ssim":["Arnold, William E. (William Elisha), 1830-1902","Denby, Charles, 1830-1904","Benton, Thomas O. 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Arnold notebook, 1849/1864","MS.0018","/repositories/3/resources/102","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1853","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1840-1849","Notebooks","Poetry","There are no restrictions","William Elisha Arnold was born June 14, 1840 in Franklin County, Virginia to James Arnold and Julia Barrow. He enrolled at VMI in July 1849 and graduated in July 1853. Shortly after graduation, he married Susan Meriweather Taliaferro of Amherst County, Virginia and the couple had five children: William, Julia, James, Frederic, and Kate. Arnold taught school in Amherst County, and in 1859, began teaching math and tactics at the Lafayette Military Institute in Lexington, Missouri.","During the Civil War, Arnold served briefly in the Missouri State Guard and in an artillery unit before passing his medical exams. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1853","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1840-1849","Notebooks","Poetry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1853","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1840-1849","Notebooks","Poetry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 items"],"extent_tesim":["1 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Notebooks","Poetry"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Elisha Arnold was born June 14, 1840 in Franklin County, Virginia to James Arnold and Julia Barrow. He enrolled at VMI in July 1849 and graduated in July 1853. Shortly after graduation, he married Susan Meriweather Taliaferro of Amherst County, Virginia and the couple had five children: William, Julia, James, Frederic, and Kate. Arnold taught school in Amherst County, and in 1859, began teaching math and tactics at the Lafayette Military Institute in Lexington, Missouri.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the Civil War, Arnold served briefly in the Missouri State Guard and in an artillery unit before passing his medical exams. After November 1862, he was a medical officer assigned to various commands. After the War, Arnold practiced medicine in Springfield, Missouri. He died there on August 18, 1902.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Elisha Arnold was born June 14, 1840 in Franklin County, Virginia to James Arnold and Julia Barrow. He enrolled at VMI in July 1849 and graduated in July 1853. Shortly after graduation, he married Susan Meriweather Taliaferro of Amherst County, Virginia and the couple had five children: William, Julia, James, Frederic, and Kate. Arnold taught school in Amherst County, and in 1859, began teaching math and tactics at the Lafayette Military Institute in Lexington, Missouri.","During the Civil War, Arnold served briefly in the Missouri State Guard and in an artillery unit before passing his medical exams. After November 1862, he was a medical officer assigned to various commands. After the War, Arnold practiced medicine in Springfield, Missouri. He died there on August 18, 1902."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam E. Arnold notebook, 1849-1864. MS 0018. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William E. Arnold notebook, 1849-1864. MS 0018. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a poetry notebook compiled by William E. Arnold during the period between 1849 and 1864. The bulk of the entries date from the years in which he was a VMI cadet (1849-1853). Such notebooks were popular among VMI cadets of the mid-19th century and typically contain both original and copied verse. This notebook contains approximately 50 poems by Arnold, other cadets, various 19th century poets, and anonymous authors. Cadet poetry includes \"The Regulations\" by Charles Denby (VMI Class of 1850) and \"The Six Plebes on Leaving for Richmond\" by Thomas O. Benton (VMI Class of 1850). A few poems were composed by Arnold during the Civil War. The notebook also includes clippings, puzzles, and riddles.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a poetry notebook compiled by William E. Arnold during the period between 1849 and 1864. The bulk of the entries date from the years in which he was a VMI cadet (1849-1853). Such notebooks were popular among VMI cadets of the mid-19th century and typically contain both original and copied verse. This notebook contains approximately 50 poems by Arnold, other cadets, various 19th century poets, and anonymous authors. Cadet poetry includes \"The Regulations\" by Charles Denby (VMI Class of 1850) and \"The Six Plebes on Leaving for Richmond\" by Thomas O. Benton (VMI Class of 1850). A few poems were composed by Arnold during the Civil War. The notebook also includes clippings, puzzles, and riddles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2a87879bbbc673ecffe2c4daaf9cd17f\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Arnold, William E. 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(Thomas Owen), 1830-1907"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_828.xml","title_ssm":["Sara Henderson Smith collection"],"title_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-1865"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1850-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865"],"text":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865","MS.0536","/repositories/3/resources/828","Women poets","Devotional poetry","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","Sara Henderson Smith was born in 1812 to Dr. Thomas Henderson and Ann Maria Truxton Henderson. In 1835 she married Francis Henney Smith and the couple had seven children. They settled into domestic life in Lexington, Virginia in November 1839 when Francis became the first Superintendent at VMI. In addition to raising children, supervising her household, interacting with cadets and faculty, and actively participating at the Grace Episcopal Church, Sara was a published poet. Although a contemporary and friend of poet Margaret Junkin Preston (who was the wife of John T. L. Preston, one of VMI's founders and a longtime faculty member), Sara never gained the fame enjoyed by Preston.","Sara wrote stories and devotional poems, focusing on themes of religion, worship, piety, and moral conduct. In addition, during the Civil War she composed a series of long verse letters that provide accounts of local and regional wartime events. After 1865 she returned to composing primarily devotional poetry. Sara died in Lexington, Virginia on May 18, 1884.","View a portrait of Sara Henderson Smith (circa 1835) here.","This collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.","The collection also includes a folder that contains Smith's writings on loose pages within the \"Order Book.\" A facsimile copy and an annotated copy of the \"Order Book\" are available for use by researchers.","Many of the verse letters in these notebooks concern Civil War incidents relating to VMI and Virginia. These letters were written to her brother-in-law and other family members, relaying news received from her husband, Francis H. Smith, who was serving on the Governor's Militiary Commission in Richmond (Virginia) and on Craney Island (Virginia).","Additional letters originated from her husband, and it appears that Francis H. Smith wrote his informative letters to Sara in verse and she recopied them into the notebooks, sometimes adding her own news. The letters end with news that \"Gen. Lee to Manassas had gone, to prepare/For the vandal approach that now threatens us there.\"","The collection also contains miscellaneous receipts, copies and reprints of Smith's publications, and a typescript of a 2014 paper about Smith written by historian Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. titled \"Lexington's Other Woman Poet: Sara Henderson Smith.\"","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for non-commercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0536","/repositories/3/resources/828"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0536","/repositories/3/resources/828"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884"],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women poets","Devotional poetry","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women poets","Devotional poetry","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSara Henderson Smith was born in 1812 to Dr. Thomas Henderson and Ann Maria Truxton Henderson. In 1835 she married Francis Henney Smith and the couple had seven children. They settled into domestic life in Lexington, Virginia in November 1839 when Francis became the first Superintendent at VMI. In addition to raising children, supervising her household, interacting with cadets and faculty, and actively participating at the Grace Episcopal Church, Sara was a published poet. Although a contemporary and friend of poet Margaret Junkin Preston (who was the wife of John T. L. Preston, one of VMI's founders and a longtime faculty member), Sara never gained the fame enjoyed by Preston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSara wrote stories and devotional poems, focusing on themes of religion, worship, piety, and moral conduct. In addition, during the Civil War she composed a series of long verse letters that provide accounts of local and regional wartime events. After 1865 she returned to composing primarily devotional poetry. Sara died in Lexington, Virginia on May 18, 1884.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith was born in 1812 to Dr. Thomas Henderson and Ann Maria Truxton Henderson. In 1835 she married Francis Henney Smith and the couple had seven children. They settled into domestic life in Lexington, Virginia in November 1839 when Francis became the first Superintendent at VMI. In addition to raising children, supervising her household, interacting with cadets and faculty, and actively participating at the Grace Episcopal Church, Sara was a published poet. Although a contemporary and friend of poet Margaret Junkin Preston (who was the wife of John T. L. Preston, one of VMI's founders and a longtime faculty member), Sara never gained the fame enjoyed by Preston.","Sara wrote stories and devotional poems, focusing on themes of religion, worship, piety, and moral conduct. In addition, during the Civil War she composed a series of long verse letters that provide accounts of local and regional wartime events. After 1865 she returned to composing primarily devotional poetry. Sara died in Lexington, Virginia on May 18, 1884."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSara Henderson Smith collection, 1850-1865. MS 0536. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850-1865. MS 0536. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eView a portrait of Sara Henderson Smith (circa 1835) \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll7/id/5315\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a portrait of Sara Henderson Smith (circa 1835) here."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a folder that contains Smith's writings on loose pages within the \"Order Book.\" A facsimile copy and an annotated copy of the \"Order Book\" are available for use by researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the verse letters in these notebooks concern Civil War incidents relating to VMI and Virginia. These letters were written to her brother-in-law and other family members, relaying news received from her husband, Francis H. Smith, who was serving on the Governor's Militiary Commission in Richmond (Virginia) and on Craney Island (Virginia).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional letters originated from her husband, and it appears that Francis H. Smith wrote his informative letters to Sara in verse and she recopied them into the notebooks, sometimes adding her own news. The letters end with news that \"Gen. Lee to Manassas had gone, to prepare/For the vandal approach that now threatens us there.\"  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains miscellaneous receipts, copies and reprints of Smith's publications, and a typescript of a 2014 paper about Smith written by historian Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. titled \"Lexington's Other Woman Poet: Sara Henderson Smith.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.","The collection also includes a folder that contains Smith's writings on loose pages within the \"Order Book.\" A facsimile copy and an annotated copy of the \"Order Book\" are available for use by researchers.","Many of the verse letters in these notebooks concern Civil War incidents relating to VMI and Virginia. These letters were written to her brother-in-law and other family members, relaying news received from her husband, Francis H. Smith, who was serving on the Governor's Militiary Commission in Richmond (Virginia) and on Craney Island (Virginia).","Additional letters originated from her husband, and it appears that Francis H. Smith wrote his informative letters to Sara in verse and she recopied them into the notebooks, sometimes adding her own news. The letters end with news that \"Gen. Lee to Manassas had gone, to prepare/For the vandal approach that now threatens us there.\"","The collection also contains miscellaneous receipts, copies and reprints of Smith's publications, and a typescript of a 2014 paper about Smith written by historian Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. titled \"Lexington's Other Woman Poet: Sara Henderson Smith.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for non-commercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for non-commercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_365d8c0cafbd09d44e0664f38e44f31f\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. 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(Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_828.xml","title_ssm":["Sara Henderson Smith collection"],"title_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-1865"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1850-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1850/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865"],"text":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865","MS.0536","/repositories/3/resources/828","Women poets","Devotional poetry","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence","There are no restrictions","Sara Henderson Smith was born in 1812 to Dr. Thomas Henderson and Ann Maria Truxton Henderson. In 1835 she married Francis Henney Smith and the couple had seven children. They settled into domestic life in Lexington, Virginia in November 1839 when Francis became the first Superintendent at VMI. In addition to raising children, supervising her household, interacting with cadets and faculty, and actively participating at the Grace Episcopal Church, Sara was a published poet. Although a contemporary and friend of poet Margaret Junkin Preston (who was the wife of John T. L. Preston, one of VMI's founders and a longtime faculty member), Sara never gained the fame enjoyed by Preston.","Sara wrote stories and devotional poems, focusing on themes of religion, worship, piety, and moral conduct. In addition, during the Civil War she composed a series of long verse letters that provide accounts of local and regional wartime events. After 1865 she returned to composing primarily devotional poetry. Sara died in Lexington, Virginia on May 18, 1884.","View a portrait of Sara Henderson Smith (circa 1835) here.","This collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.","The collection also includes a folder that contains Smith's writings on loose pages within the \"Order Book.\" A facsimile copy and an annotated copy of the \"Order Book\" are available for use by researchers.","Many of the verse letters in these notebooks concern Civil War incidents relating to VMI and Virginia. These letters were written to her brother-in-law and other family members, relaying news received from her husband, Francis H. Smith, who was serving on the Governor's Militiary Commission in Richmond (Virginia) and on Craney Island (Virginia).","Additional letters originated from her husband, and it appears that Francis H. Smith wrote his informative letters to Sara in verse and she recopied them into the notebooks, sometimes adding her own news. The letters end with news that \"Gen. Lee to Manassas had gone, to prepare/For the vandal approach that now threatens us there.\"","The collection also contains miscellaneous receipts, copies and reprints of Smith's publications, and a typescript of a 2014 paper about Smith written by historian Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. titled \"Lexington's Other Woman Poet: Sara Henderson Smith.\"","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for non-commercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865"],"collection_ssim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0536","/repositories/3/resources/828"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0536","/repositories/3/resources/828"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884"],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women poets","Devotional poetry","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women poets","Devotional poetry","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Women","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Virginia—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Poetry","Notebooks","Clippings","Receipts (financial records)","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSara Henderson Smith was born in 1812 to Dr. Thomas Henderson and Ann Maria Truxton Henderson. In 1835 she married Francis Henney Smith and the couple had seven children. They settled into domestic life in Lexington, Virginia in November 1839 when Francis became the first Superintendent at VMI. In addition to raising children, supervising her household, interacting with cadets and faculty, and actively participating at the Grace Episcopal Church, Sara was a published poet. Although a contemporary and friend of poet Margaret Junkin Preston (who was the wife of John T. L. Preston, one of VMI's founders and a longtime faculty member), Sara never gained the fame enjoyed by Preston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSara wrote stories and devotional poems, focusing on themes of religion, worship, piety, and moral conduct. In addition, during the Civil War she composed a series of long verse letters that provide accounts of local and regional wartime events. After 1865 she returned to composing primarily devotional poetry. Sara died in Lexington, Virginia on May 18, 1884.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith was born in 1812 to Dr. Thomas Henderson and Ann Maria Truxton Henderson. In 1835 she married Francis Henney Smith and the couple had seven children. They settled into domestic life in Lexington, Virginia in November 1839 when Francis became the first Superintendent at VMI. In addition to raising children, supervising her household, interacting with cadets and faculty, and actively participating at the Grace Episcopal Church, Sara was a published poet. Although a contemporary and friend of poet Margaret Junkin Preston (who was the wife of John T. L. Preston, one of VMI's founders and a longtime faculty member), Sara never gained the fame enjoyed by Preston.","Sara wrote stories and devotional poems, focusing on themes of religion, worship, piety, and moral conduct. In addition, during the Civil War she composed a series of long verse letters that provide accounts of local and regional wartime events. After 1865 she returned to composing primarily devotional poetry. Sara died in Lexington, Virginia on May 18, 1884."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSara Henderson Smith collection, 1850-1865. MS 0536. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Sara Henderson Smith collection, 1850-1865. MS 0536. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eView a portrait of Sara Henderson Smith (circa 1835) \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll7/id/5315\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["View a portrait of Sara Henderson Smith (circa 1835) here."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a folder that contains Smith's writings on loose pages within the \"Order Book.\" A facsimile copy and an annotated copy of the \"Order Book\" are available for use by researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the verse letters in these notebooks concern Civil War incidents relating to VMI and Virginia. These letters were written to her brother-in-law and other family members, relaying news received from her husband, Francis H. Smith, who was serving on the Governor's Militiary Commission in Richmond (Virginia) and on Craney Island (Virginia).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional letters originated from her husband, and it appears that Francis H. Smith wrote his informative letters to Sara in verse and she recopied them into the notebooks, sometimes adding her own news. The letters end with news that \"Gen. Lee to Manassas had gone, to prepare/For the vandal approach that now threatens us there.\"  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains miscellaneous receipts, copies and reprints of Smith's publications, and a typescript of a 2014 paper about Smith written by historian Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. titled \"Lexington's Other Woman Poet: Sara Henderson Smith.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains three manuscript notebooks that include verse letters, poetry, notes, and a few newspaper clippings (bulk 1861-1865). One of the volumes is titled \"Order Book, 9th Regiment Va. Volunteers, Craney Island.\" On the endsheets of this book are glued original manuscript signatures of VMI faculty and others, likely clipped from letters. The pages of this volume contain Sara Henderson Smith's writings.","The collection also includes a folder that contains Smith's writings on loose pages within the \"Order Book.\" A facsimile copy and an annotated copy of the \"Order Book\" are available for use by researchers.","Many of the verse letters in these notebooks concern Civil War incidents relating to VMI and Virginia. These letters were written to her brother-in-law and other family members, relaying news received from her husband, Francis H. Smith, who was serving on the Governor's Militiary Commission in Richmond (Virginia) and on Craney Island (Virginia).","Additional letters originated from her husband, and it appears that Francis H. Smith wrote his informative letters to Sara in verse and she recopied them into the notebooks, sometimes adding her own news. The letters end with news that \"Gen. Lee to Manassas had gone, to prepare/For the vandal approach that now threatens us there.\"","The collection also contains miscellaneous receipts, copies and reprints of Smith's publications, and a typescript of a 2014 paper about Smith written by historian Edwin L. Dooley, Jr. titled \"Lexington's Other Woman Poet: Sara Henderson Smith.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for non-commercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for non-commercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_365d8c0cafbd09d44e0664f38e44f31f\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Smith, Sara Henderson, 1812-1884","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_828"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutographs of the Class of 1855\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA list of roommates and room numbers\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_146.xml","title_ssm":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1851-1855"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1851-1855"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1851/1855"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855"],"text":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855","MS.0062","/repositories/3/resources/146","Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Physics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry","There are no restrictions.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Thomas Flournoy Barksdale was born in 1833 in Halifax County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1855. He went on to become a Confederate veteran, lawyer, judge, and teacher. Barksdale died in 1902 in Roanoke, Virginia.","The Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains:\n\nClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\nA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\nPoetry\nAutographs of the Class of 1855\nA list of roommates and room numbers","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0062","/repositories/3/resources/146"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0062","/repositories/3/resources/146"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902"],"creator_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Emily Barksdale"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Physics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Physics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Notebooks","Poetry"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Flournoy Barksdale was born in 1833 in Halifax County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1855. He went on to become a Confederate veteran, lawyer, judge, and teacher. Barksdale died in 1902 in Roanoke, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Flournoy Barksdale was born in 1833 in Halifax County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1855. He went on to become a Confederate veteran, lawyer, judge, and teacher. Barksdale died in 1902 in Roanoke, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851-1855. MS 0062. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851-1855. MS 0062. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutographs of the Class of 1855\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA list of roommates and room numbers\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains:\n\nClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\nA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\nPoetry\nAutographs of the Class of 1855\nA list of roommates and room numbers"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_52848ee094b1aaea49e5c70154eab57e\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_146.xml","title_ssm":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1851-1855"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1851-1855"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1851/1855"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855"],"text":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855","MS.0062","/repositories/3/resources/146","Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Physics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry","There are no restrictions.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Thomas Flournoy Barksdale was born in 1833 in Halifax County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1855. He went on to become a Confederate veteran, lawyer, judge, and teacher. Barksdale died in 1902 in Roanoke, Virginia.","The Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains:\n\nClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\nA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\nPoetry\nAutographs of the Class of 1855\nA list of roommates and room numbers","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851/1855"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0062","/repositories/3/resources/146"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0062","/repositories/3/resources/146"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902"],"creator_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Emily Barksdale"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Physics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Academics—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1855","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1850-1859","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet compositions—Poetry","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Mathematics—Study and teaching","Physics—Study and teaching","Notebooks","Poetry"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 items"],"extent_tesim":["2 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Notebooks","Poetry"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Flournoy Barksdale was born in 1833 in Halifax County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1855. He went on to become a Confederate veteran, lawyer, judge, and teacher. Barksdale died in 1902 in Roanoke, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Flournoy Barksdale was born in 1833 in Halifax County, Virginia. He graduated VMI in 1855. He went on to become a Confederate veteran, lawyer, judge, and teacher. Barksdale died in 1902 in Roanoke, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851-1855. MS 0062. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas F. Barksdale papers, 1851-1855. MS 0062. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePoetry\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutographs of the Class of 1855\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA list of roommates and room numbers\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas F. Barksdale papers consist of two items. The first is a letter (dated January 25, 1855) from a Prussian official, denying Thomas F. Barksdale and his roommates permission to enter the Prussian Army. The second item is a notebook that contains:\n\nClass notes, including notes taken in Stonewall Jackson's class section in natural philosophy (a course that would today be most similar to physics) and notes taken in analytical geometry class taught by Francis H. Smith\nA resolution issued by cadets following murder of Cadet Thomas Blackburn, Class of 1854\nPoetry\nAutographs of the Class of 1855\nA list of roommates and room numbers"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_52848ee094b1aaea49e5c70154eab57e\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Barksdale, Thomas F. (Thomas Flournoy), 1833-1902","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Blackburn, Thomas, 1834-1854","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_146"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William E. Arnold notebook, 1849/1864","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Arnold, William E. 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The notebook also includes clippings, puzzles, and riddles.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_102","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_102.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00047.xml","title_ssm":["William E. Arnold notebook"],"title_tesim":["William E. Arnold notebook"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1849/1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William E. Arnold notebook, 1849/1864"],"text":["William E. 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