{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photography\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1888\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photography\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1888\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center\u0026page=2","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Photography\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1888\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=West+Virginia+and+Regional+History+Center\u0026page=2"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":2,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":2,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":11,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5820.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198907","title_ssm":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1881-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1881-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1881/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992"],"text":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992","A\u0026M 2008","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5820","Morgantown (W. Va.)","West Virginia University  -- Art and Architecture","Art and artists","Photography","W.P.A.  -- Artists","No special access restriction applies.","Blanche Lazzell (October 10, 1878 - June 1, 1956) was a West Virginia-born leading American artist of the inter-war years. She studied at West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College), South Carolina Co-educational Institute, West Virginia University, and the Art Students League of New York. Lazzell went to Paris during the Belle Epoque when abstraction and cubism in art first flourished. At the end of that era she returned to America living in Provincetown, MA which was a haven after the outbreak of World War I for artists fleeing from Europe. Lazzell, who had become a practitioner of a cubistic type of art, aided her colleagues in the creation of a new art form, the \"Provincetown print,\" which was a revolution in woodcut printmaking allowing the medium to be used in a more abstract manner. Subsequently, during the inter-war years she became known as one of America's foremost abstract artists. Blanche Lazzell is most fondly remembered, though, for her work as a WPA artist during the New Deal in which she came back to Morgantown to paint memorable scenes of the vicinity, particularly of West Virginia University.","Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, correspondence, pamphlets, art tools, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Lazzell's art tools included in the collection consist of carving tools and a set of watercolor paints (boxes 5-6).","Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell.","An addendum of 1990/08/14 includes correspondence between Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E. Sellers). The letters are about family, Blanche's travels to New York City and St. Augustine, FL, and her life and work as an artist in Provincetown, MA. Of interest are her views on the changing character of Provincetown from an art haven to a resort town, her interest and belief in theosophy, and her own feelings about what she has achieved. Lazzell mentions her art career and in particular studying under and working with the abstractionists Fernand Leger and Hans Hofmann. Included are sketches, textiles, and jewelry made by Blanche Lazzell. (1913-1956; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1990/11/15 includes letters, genealogy, miscellaneous literature, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. The letters are about genealogy of Lazzell and allied families Carhart, McVicker, and Pope. Also included are seed catalogs, a grade report book, a funeral register and a diploma from the South Carolina Co-Educational Institute, all of Blanche Lazzell. (1899-1983; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1994/05/25 includes books, magazines, booklets, photos, prints, postcards, drawings, news clippings, and batik cloth of Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Frances Reed. Included are correspondence, art works, articles, brochures and notes about Blanche Lazzell and artistic influences, interests, and mentors such as Karl Knaths, Charles Demuth, Georges Braque, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Matisse, and the Provincetown Art Association. (1909-1992; 4 ft.)","An addendum of 2007/02/02 includes papers regarding Blanche Lazzell, such as manuscript verse, musical material, documents regarding the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), correspondence, and financial records. There are eight pieces of verse in manuscript, some of which could be song lyrics, including \"Music,\" \"Silver Daggers,\" \"Childhood, Girlhood, Womanhood,\" and others. Musical material includes four pieces of hand written music, six pages of published piano pieces with embroidery patterns on opposite pages, and a 16-page booklet of hymns (ca. 1889). DAR papers include three membership applications, one for Eva Hall VanVoorhis, and two for \"Nettie\" Blanche Lazzell. The applications reference Revolutionary War soldiers Duncan McVicker and Cornelius Carhart. There is also a 1915 DAR membership certificate for Bessie Lazzell Ridgway. Correspondence includes four postcards (1944-1945) written to Blanche Lazzell from James Reed. Financial records include nine checks written in Paris (1912). There is also a note on Hall family genealogy and a 1943 Sunday program for Wesley Methodist Church. (1889-1945; 2.5 in.)","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Provincetown Art Associaton","Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family","Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2008","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5820"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2008","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5820"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Morgantown (W. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia University  -- Art and Architecture","Art and artists","Photography","W.P.A.  -- Artists"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia University  -- Art and Architecture","Art and artists","Photography","W.P.A.  -- Artists"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.08 Linear Feet 9 ft. 1 in. (9 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (2 record cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 15 in.); (1 index card box, 3 in.); (4 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["9.08 Linear Feet 9 ft. 1 in. 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She studied at West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College), South Carolina Co-educational Institute, West Virginia University, and the Art Students League of New York. Lazzell went to Paris during the Belle Epoque when abstraction and cubism in art first flourished. At the end of that era she returned to America living in Provincetown, MA which was a haven after the outbreak of World War I for artists fleeing from Europe. Lazzell, who had become a practitioner of a cubistic type of art, aided her colleagues in the creation of a new art form, the \"Provincetown print,\" which was a revolution in woodcut printmaking allowing the medium to be used in a more abstract manner. Subsequently, during the inter-war years she became known as one of America's foremost abstract artists. Blanche Lazzell is most fondly remembered, though, for her work as a WPA artist during the New Deal in which she came back to Morgantown to paint memorable scenes of the vicinity, particularly of West Virginia University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Blanche Lazzell (October 10, 1878 - June 1, 1956) was a West Virginia-born leading American artist of the inter-war years. She studied at West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College), South Carolina Co-educational Institute, West Virginia University, and the Art Students League of New York. Lazzell went to Paris during the Belle Epoque when abstraction and cubism in art first flourished. At the end of that era she returned to America living in Provincetown, MA which was a haven after the outbreak of World War I for artists fleeing from Europe. Lazzell, who had become a practitioner of a cubistic type of art, aided her colleagues in the creation of a new art form, the \"Provincetown print,\" which was a revolution in woodcut printmaking allowing the medium to be used in a more abstract manner. Subsequently, during the inter-war years she became known as one of America's foremost abstract artists. Blanche Lazzell is most fondly remembered, though, for her work as a WPA artist during the New Deal in which she came back to Morgantown to paint memorable scenes of the vicinity, particularly of West Virginia University."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2008, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, A\u0026M 2008, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, correspondence, pamphlets, art tools, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Lazzell's art tools included in the collection consist of carving tools and a set of watercolor paints (boxes 5-6). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 1990/08/14\u003c/emph\u003e includes correspondence between Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E. Sellers). The letters are about family, Blanche's travels to New York City and St. Augustine, FL, and her life and work as an artist in Provincetown, MA. Of interest are her views on the changing character of Provincetown from an art haven to a resort town, her interest and belief in theosophy, and her own feelings about what she has achieved. Lazzell mentions her art career and in particular studying under and working with the abstractionists Fernand Leger and Hans Hofmann. Included are sketches, textiles, and jewelry made by Blanche Lazzell. (1913-1956; 6 in.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 1990/11/15\u003c/emph\u003e includes letters, genealogy, miscellaneous literature, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. The letters are about genealogy of Lazzell and allied families Carhart, McVicker, and Pope. Also included are seed catalogs, a grade report book, a funeral register and a diploma from the South Carolina Co-Educational Institute, all of Blanche Lazzell. (1899-1983; 6 in.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 1994/05/25\u003c/emph\u003e includes books, magazines, booklets, photos, prints, postcards, drawings, news clippings, and batik cloth of Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Frances Reed. Included are correspondence, art works, articles, brochures and notes about Blanche Lazzell and artistic influences, interests, and mentors such as Karl Knaths, Charles Demuth, Georges Braque, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Matisse, and the Provincetown Art Association. (1909-1992; 4 ft.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 2007/02/02\u003c/emph\u003e includes papers regarding Blanche Lazzell, such as manuscript verse, musical material, documents regarding the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), correspondence, and financial records. There are eight pieces of verse in manuscript, some of which could be song lyrics, including \"Music,\" \"Silver Daggers,\" \"Childhood, Girlhood, Womanhood,\" and others. Musical material includes four pieces of hand written music, six pages of published piano pieces with embroidery patterns on opposite pages, and a 16-page booklet of hymns (ca. 1889). DAR papers include three membership applications, one for Eva Hall VanVoorhis, and two for \"Nettie\" Blanche Lazzell. The applications reference Revolutionary War soldiers Duncan McVicker and Cornelius Carhart. There is also a 1915 DAR membership certificate for Bessie Lazzell Ridgway. Correspondence includes four postcards (1944-1945) written to Blanche Lazzell from James Reed. Financial records include nine checks written in Paris (1912). There is also a note on Hall family genealogy and a 1943 Sunday program for Wesley Methodist Church. (1889-1945; 2.5 in.)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, correspondence, pamphlets, art tools, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Lazzell's art tools included in the collection consist of carving tools and a set of watercolor paints (boxes 5-6).","Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell.","An addendum of 1990/08/14 includes correspondence between Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E. Sellers). The letters are about family, Blanche's travels to New York City and St. Augustine, FL, and her life and work as an artist in Provincetown, MA. Of interest are her views on the changing character of Provincetown from an art haven to a resort town, her interest and belief in theosophy, and her own feelings about what she has achieved. Lazzell mentions her art career and in particular studying under and working with the abstractionists Fernand Leger and Hans Hofmann. Included are sketches, textiles, and jewelry made by Blanche Lazzell. (1913-1956; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1990/11/15 includes letters, genealogy, miscellaneous literature, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. The letters are about genealogy of Lazzell and allied families Carhart, McVicker, and Pope. Also included are seed catalogs, a grade report book, a funeral register and a diploma from the South Carolina Co-Educational Institute, all of Blanche Lazzell. (1899-1983; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1994/05/25 includes books, magazines, booklets, photos, prints, postcards, drawings, news clippings, and batik cloth of Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Frances Reed. Included are correspondence, art works, articles, brochures and notes about Blanche Lazzell and artistic influences, interests, and mentors such as Karl Knaths, Charles Demuth, Georges Braque, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Matisse, and the Provincetown Art Association. (1909-1992; 4 ft.)","An addendum of 2007/02/02 includes papers regarding Blanche Lazzell, such as manuscript verse, musical material, documents regarding the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), correspondence, and financial records. There are eight pieces of verse in manuscript, some of which could be song lyrics, including \"Music,\" \"Silver Daggers,\" \"Childhood, Girlhood, Womanhood,\" and others. Musical material includes four pieces of hand written music, six pages of published piano pieces with embroidery patterns on opposite pages, and a 16-page booklet of hymns (ca. 1889). DAR papers include three membership applications, one for Eva Hall VanVoorhis, and two for \"Nettie\" Blanche Lazzell. The applications reference Revolutionary War soldiers Duncan McVicker and Cornelius Carhart. There is also a 1915 DAR membership certificate for Bessie Lazzell Ridgway. Correspondence includes four postcards (1944-1945) written to Blanche Lazzell from James Reed. Financial records include nine checks written in Paris (1912). There is also a note on Hall family genealogy and a 1943 Sunday program for Wesley Methodist Church. (1889-1945; 2.5 in.)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dea1a9900484fc3d40483a866c08af85\"\u003ePhotographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e208fe22eff30687496707ddde2bea69\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Provincetown Art Associaton"],"names_coll_ssim":["Provincetown Art Associaton","Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant."],"famname_ssim":["Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family"],"persname_ssim":["Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Provincetown Art Associaton","Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family","Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:58:25.449Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5820.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198907","title_ssm":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1881-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1881-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1881/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992"],"text":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992","A\u0026M 2008","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5820","Morgantown (W. Va.)","West Virginia University  -- Art and Architecture","Art and artists","Photography","W.P.A.  -- Artists","No special access restriction applies.","Blanche Lazzell (October 10, 1878 - June 1, 1956) was a West Virginia-born leading American artist of the inter-war years. She studied at West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College), South Carolina Co-educational Institute, West Virginia University, and the Art Students League of New York. Lazzell went to Paris during the Belle Epoque when abstraction and cubism in art first flourished. At the end of that era she returned to America living in Provincetown, MA which was a haven after the outbreak of World War I for artists fleeing from Europe. Lazzell, who had become a practitioner of a cubistic type of art, aided her colleagues in the creation of a new art form, the \"Provincetown print,\" which was a revolution in woodcut printmaking allowing the medium to be used in a more abstract manner. Subsequently, during the inter-war years she became known as one of America's foremost abstract artists. Blanche Lazzell is most fondly remembered, though, for her work as a WPA artist during the New Deal in which she came back to Morgantown to paint memorable scenes of the vicinity, particularly of West Virginia University.","Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, correspondence, pamphlets, art tools, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Lazzell's art tools included in the collection consist of carving tools and a set of watercolor paints (boxes 5-6).","Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell.","An addendum of 1990/08/14 includes correspondence between Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E. Sellers). The letters are about family, Blanche's travels to New York City and St. Augustine, FL, and her life and work as an artist in Provincetown, MA. Of interest are her views on the changing character of Provincetown from an art haven to a resort town, her interest and belief in theosophy, and her own feelings about what she has achieved. Lazzell mentions her art career and in particular studying under and working with the abstractionists Fernand Leger and Hans Hofmann. Included are sketches, textiles, and jewelry made by Blanche Lazzell. (1913-1956; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1990/11/15 includes letters, genealogy, miscellaneous literature, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. The letters are about genealogy of Lazzell and allied families Carhart, McVicker, and Pope. Also included are seed catalogs, a grade report book, a funeral register and a diploma from the South Carolina Co-Educational Institute, all of Blanche Lazzell. (1899-1983; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1994/05/25 includes books, magazines, booklets, photos, prints, postcards, drawings, news clippings, and batik cloth of Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Frances Reed. Included are correspondence, art works, articles, brochures and notes about Blanche Lazzell and artistic influences, interests, and mentors such as Karl Knaths, Charles Demuth, Georges Braque, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Matisse, and the Provincetown Art Association. (1909-1992; 4 ft.)","An addendum of 2007/02/02 includes papers regarding Blanche Lazzell, such as manuscript verse, musical material, documents regarding the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), correspondence, and financial records. There are eight pieces of verse in manuscript, some of which could be song lyrics, including \"Music,\" \"Silver Daggers,\" \"Childhood, Girlhood, Womanhood,\" and others. Musical material includes four pieces of hand written music, six pages of published piano pieces with embroidery patterns on opposite pages, and a 16-page booklet of hymns (ca. 1889). DAR papers include three membership applications, one for Eva Hall VanVoorhis, and two for \"Nettie\" Blanche Lazzell. The applications reference Revolutionary War soldiers Duncan McVicker and Cornelius Carhart. There is also a 1915 DAR membership certificate for Bessie Lazzell Ridgway. Correspondence includes four postcards (1944-1945) written to Blanche Lazzell from James Reed. Financial records include nine checks written in Paris (1912). There is also a note on Hall family genealogy and a 1943 Sunday program for Wesley Methodist Church. (1889-1945; 2.5 in.)","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Provincetown Art Associaton","Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family","Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, 1881/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2008","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5820"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2008","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5820"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Morgantown (W. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["West Virginia University  -- Art and Architecture","Art and artists","Photography","W.P.A.  -- Artists"],"access_subjects_ssm":["West Virginia University  -- Art and Architecture","Art and artists","Photography","W.P.A.  -- Artists"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9.08 Linear Feet 9 ft. 1 in. (9 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (2 record cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 15 in.); (1 index card box, 3 in.); (4 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["9.08 Linear Feet 9 ft. 1 in. (9 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2 1/2 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (2 record cartons, 15 in. each); (1 oversize box, 15 in.); (1 index card box, 3 in.); (4 reels of microfilm, 1.75 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlanche Lazzell (October 10, 1878 - June 1, 1956) was a West Virginia-born leading American artist of the inter-war years. She studied at West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College), South Carolina Co-educational Institute, West Virginia University, and the Art Students League of New York. Lazzell went to Paris during the Belle Epoque when abstraction and cubism in art first flourished. At the end of that era she returned to America living in Provincetown, MA which was a haven after the outbreak of World War I for artists fleeing from Europe. Lazzell, who had become a practitioner of a cubistic type of art, aided her colleagues in the creation of a new art form, the \"Provincetown print,\" which was a revolution in woodcut printmaking allowing the medium to be used in a more abstract manner. Subsequently, during the inter-war years she became known as one of America's foremost abstract artists. Blanche Lazzell is most fondly remembered, though, for her work as a WPA artist during the New Deal in which she came back to Morgantown to paint memorable scenes of the vicinity, particularly of West Virginia University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Blanche Lazzell (October 10, 1878 - June 1, 1956) was a West Virginia-born leading American artist of the inter-war years. She studied at West Virginia Conference Seminary (now West Virginia Wesleyan College), South Carolina Co-educational Institute, West Virginia University, and the Art Students League of New York. Lazzell went to Paris during the Belle Epoque when abstraction and cubism in art first flourished. At the end of that era she returned to America living in Provincetown, MA which was a haven after the outbreak of World War I for artists fleeing from Europe. Lazzell, who had become a practitioner of a cubistic type of art, aided her colleagues in the creation of a new art form, the \"Provincetown print,\" which was a revolution in woodcut printmaking allowing the medium to be used in a more abstract manner. Subsequently, during the inter-war years she became known as one of America's foremost abstract artists. Blanche Lazzell is most fondly remembered, though, for her work as a WPA artist during the New Deal in which she came back to Morgantown to paint memorable scenes of the vicinity, particularly of West Virginia University."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2008, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Blanche Lazzell, Artist, Papers, A\u0026M 2008, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, correspondence, pamphlets, art tools, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Lazzell's art tools included in the collection consist of carving tools and a set of watercolor paints (boxes 5-6). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 1990/08/14\u003c/emph\u003e includes correspondence between Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E. Sellers). The letters are about family, Blanche's travels to New York City and St. Augustine, FL, and her life and work as an artist in Provincetown, MA. Of interest are her views on the changing character of Provincetown from an art haven to a resort town, her interest and belief in theosophy, and her own feelings about what she has achieved. Lazzell mentions her art career and in particular studying under and working with the abstractionists Fernand Leger and Hans Hofmann. Included are sketches, textiles, and jewelry made by Blanche Lazzell. (1913-1956; 6 in.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 1990/11/15\u003c/emph\u003e includes letters, genealogy, miscellaneous literature, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. The letters are about genealogy of Lazzell and allied families Carhart, McVicker, and Pope. Also included are seed catalogs, a grade report book, a funeral register and a diploma from the South Carolina Co-Educational Institute, all of Blanche Lazzell. (1899-1983; 6 in.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 1994/05/25\u003c/emph\u003e includes books, magazines, booklets, photos, prints, postcards, drawings, news clippings, and batik cloth of Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Frances Reed. Included are correspondence, art works, articles, brochures and notes about Blanche Lazzell and artistic influences, interests, and mentors such as Karl Knaths, Charles Demuth, Georges Braque, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Matisse, and the Provincetown Art Association. (1909-1992; 4 ft.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAn addendum of 2007/02/02\u003c/emph\u003e includes papers regarding Blanche Lazzell, such as manuscript verse, musical material, documents regarding the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), correspondence, and financial records. There are eight pieces of verse in manuscript, some of which could be song lyrics, including \"Music,\" \"Silver Daggers,\" \"Childhood, Girlhood, Womanhood,\" and others. Musical material includes four pieces of hand written music, six pages of published piano pieces with embroidery patterns on opposite pages, and a 16-page booklet of hymns (ca. 1889). DAR papers include three membership applications, one for Eva Hall VanVoorhis, and two for \"Nettie\" Blanche Lazzell. The applications reference Revolutionary War soldiers Duncan McVicker and Cornelius Carhart. There is also a 1915 DAR membership certificate for Bessie Lazzell Ridgway. Correspondence includes four postcards (1944-1945) written to Blanche Lazzell from James Reed. Financial records include nine checks written in Paris (1912). There is also a note on Hall family genealogy and a 1943 Sunday program for Wesley Methodist Church. (1889-1945; 2.5 in.)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, correspondence, pamphlets, art tools, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Lazzell's art tools included in the collection consist of carving tools and a set of watercolor paints (boxes 5-6).","Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell.","An addendum of 1990/08/14 includes correspondence between Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E. Sellers). The letters are about family, Blanche's travels to New York City and St. Augustine, FL, and her life and work as an artist in Provincetown, MA. Of interest are her views on the changing character of Provincetown from an art haven to a resort town, her interest and belief in theosophy, and her own feelings about what she has achieved. Lazzell mentions her art career and in particular studying under and working with the abstractionists Fernand Leger and Hans Hofmann. Included are sketches, textiles, and jewelry made by Blanche Lazzell. (1913-1956; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1990/11/15 includes letters, genealogy, miscellaneous literature, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. The letters are about genealogy of Lazzell and allied families Carhart, McVicker, and Pope. Also included are seed catalogs, a grade report book, a funeral register and a diploma from the South Carolina Co-Educational Institute, all of Blanche Lazzell. (1899-1983; 6 in.)","An addendum of 1994/05/25 includes books, magazines, booklets, photos, prints, postcards, drawings, news clippings, and batik cloth of Blanche Lazzell and her niece, Frances Reed. Included are correspondence, art works, articles, brochures and notes about Blanche Lazzell and artistic influences, interests, and mentors such as Karl Knaths, Charles Demuth, Georges Braque, Guillaume Apollinaire, Henri Matisse, and the Provincetown Art Association. (1909-1992; 4 ft.)","An addendum of 2007/02/02 includes papers regarding Blanche Lazzell, such as manuscript verse, musical material, documents regarding the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR), correspondence, and financial records. There are eight pieces of verse in manuscript, some of which could be song lyrics, including \"Music,\" \"Silver Daggers,\" \"Childhood, Girlhood, Womanhood,\" and others. Musical material includes four pieces of hand written music, six pages of published piano pieces with embroidery patterns on opposite pages, and a 16-page booklet of hymns (ca. 1889). DAR papers include three membership applications, one for Eva Hall VanVoorhis, and two for \"Nettie\" Blanche Lazzell. The applications reference Revolutionary War soldiers Duncan McVicker and Cornelius Carhart. There is also a 1915 DAR membership certificate for Bessie Lazzell Ridgway. Correspondence includes four postcards (1944-1945) written to Blanche Lazzell from James Reed. Financial records include nine checks written in Paris (1912). There is also a note on Hall family genealogy and a 1943 Sunday program for Wesley Methodist Church. (1889-1945; 2.5 in.)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_dea1a9900484fc3d40483a866c08af85\"\u003ePhotographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Photographs, postcards, engravings, sketches, art tools, correspondence, pamphlets, recipes and newspaper clippings belonging to Blanche Lazzell, a West Virginia born leading American artist of the inter-war years. The collection reflects her development as an artist from her student days at West Virginia University to the end of the Korean War. Addenda include correspondence, genealogy, published material, photos, prints, drawings, news clippings, and mementos of Blanche Lazzell. Addenda topics include Lazzell family history, Blanche's art and artistic influences, and the National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). See Historical Note for information on Blanche Lazzell."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e208fe22eff30687496707ddde2bea69\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Provincetown Art Associaton"],"names_coll_ssim":["Provincetown Art Associaton","Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant."],"famname_ssim":["Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family"],"persname_ssim":["Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Provincetown Art Associaton","Carhart family","Lazzell family","McVicker family","Pope family","Lazzell, Blanche, 1878-1956","Apollinaire, Guillaume, 1880-1918","Braque, Georges, 1882-1963","Demuth, Charles, 1883-1935","Hofmann, Hans, 1880-1966","Knaths, Karl, 1891-1971","Léger, Fernand, 1881-1955","Matisse, Henri, 1869-1954","Sellers, Martha Frances Reed (Mrs. Robert E.)","Smith, Simeon Conant."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:58:25.449Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5820"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, 1881/1981","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Commemorative articles about Tuskegee Institute and its founder, the educator, Booker T. Washington. Also copies of a few articles by this renowned turn of the century leader of Afro-Americans and a copy of his autobiography, Up From Slavery. Also includes photographs of Washington and his family and facsimiles of his passport application and death certificate. This material reflects Washington's philosophy of economic self help for African-Americans.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_859.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195311","title_ssm":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items"],"title_tesim":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items"],"unitdate_ssm":["1881-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1881-1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1881/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, 1881/1981"],"text":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, 1881/1981","A\u0026M 2705","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/859","African Americans","Education","Judges - letters and papers.","Photography","Political patronage - WV.","Southern Federal Judicial District of WV.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Commemorative articles about Tuskegee Institute and its founder, the educator, Booker T. Washington. Also copies of a few articles by this renowned turn of the century leader of Afro-Americans and a copy of his autobiography, Up From Slavery. Also includes photographs of Washington and his family and facsimiles of his passport application and death certificate. This material reflects Washington's philosophy of economic self help for African-Americans.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Tuskegee Institute","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Dice, Judge Charles S.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, 1881/1981"],"collection_ssim":["Booker T. 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(1 small flat storage box)"],"date_range_isim":[1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, A\u0026amp;M 2705, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, A\u0026M 2705, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_294dd40e87615155651f548be83a608c\"\u003eCommemorative articles about Tuskegee Institute and its founder, the educator, Booker T. Washington. Also copies of a few articles by this renowned turn of the century leader of Afro-Americans and a copy of his autobiography, Up From Slavery. Also includes photographs of Washington and his family and facsimiles of his passport application and death certificate. This material reflects Washington's philosophy of economic self help for African-Americans.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Commemorative articles about Tuskegee Institute and its founder, the educator, Booker T. Washington. Also copies of a few articles by this renowned turn of the century leader of Afro-Americans and a copy of his autobiography, Up From Slavery. Also includes photographs of Washington and his family and facsimiles of his passport application and death certificate. This material reflects Washington's philosophy of economic self help for African-Americans."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_02841504dfe095a04d0442d21d8a662f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Tuskegee Institute"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tuskegee Institute","Dice, Judge Charles S.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Dice, Judge Charles S."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Tuskegee Institute","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Dice, Judge Charles S."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_859.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195311","title_ssm":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items"],"title_tesim":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items"],"unitdate_ssm":["1881-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1881-1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1881/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, 1881/1981"],"text":["Booker T. Washington, Commemorative Articles and Other Miscellaneous Items, 1881/1981","A\u0026M 2705","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/859","African Americans","Education","Judges - letters and papers.","Photography","Political patronage - WV.","Southern Federal Judicial District of WV.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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(1 small flat storage box)"],"date_range_isim":[1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Booker T. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_294dd40e87615155651f548be83a608c\"\u003eCommemorative articles about Tuskegee Institute and its founder, the educator, Booker T. Washington. Also copies of a few articles by this renowned turn of the century leader of Afro-Americans and a copy of his autobiography, Up From Slavery. Also includes photographs of Washington and his family and facsimiles of his passport application and death certificate. This material reflects Washington's philosophy of economic self help for African-Americans.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Commemorative articles about Tuskegee Institute and its founder, the educator, Booker T. Washington. Also copies of a few articles by this renowned turn of the century leader of Afro-Americans and a copy of his autobiography, Up From Slavery. Also includes photographs of Washington and his family and facsimiles of his passport application and death certificate. This material reflects Washington's philosophy of economic self help for African-Americans."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_02841504dfe095a04d0442d21d8a662f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Tuskegee Institute"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tuskegee Institute","Dice, Judge Charles S.","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915"],"persname_ssim":["Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Dice, Judge Charles S."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Tuskegee Institute","Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915","Dice, Judge Charles S."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:59:18.354Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_859"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026amp;m number).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_162.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/201748","title_ssm":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1890, 1935-1960","1935-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1890, 1935-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1935-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"text":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960","A\u0026M 2324","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/162","Photography","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","No special access restriction applies.","Jason Clark Easton was born in 1892 to Lucien and Mary Easton of Lacrosse, Wisconsin. Easton entered the Westminster School in Simsbury, Connecticut in 1907, graduating in 1911. He attended Yale University in 1911-1915, earning a B.A. in history.","When war broke out in Europe in 1914, known today as World War I (WWI) or the First World War, the United States was initially determined to remain neutral, but later joined the Allies in 1917, sending hundreds of thousands of troops to Europe, including Clark Easton. The bespectacled college graduate began his army career as a sergeant in the 77th Division. He was made a non-commissioned instead of a commissioned officer due to his compromised eyesight. The 77th Division saw its share of fighting on the Western Front, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in August, 1918. This successful advance was planned by Colonel George C. Marshall. Marshall also was involved in the execution of the attack. By September, Easton was promoted to Second Lieutenant and sent to Intelligence School to be trained as an interpreter. After the Armistice of November 11, 1918, Clark Easton was assigned to General Pershing's staff during the 1919 Peace Conference. Another promotion to First Lieutenant followed as Easton witnessed the creation of a treaty agreement that would deeply affect the world for generations.","Easton came home in the fall of 1919 with an honorable discharge in hand, taking jobs in banking and investments in Lacrosse and later in Chicago. In 1931 Easton returned to his academic pursuits at Northwestern University, graduating in 1932 with a M.A. in History, and earning his PHD in History at the University of Wisconsin in 1937. Dr. Easton taught briefly at the University of Idaho before beginning a thirty five year career at West Virginia University in 1938. He was married to Joy Bromberg, a West Virginia native and teacher, who was born in Charleston on 20 June 1925. Dr Jason Clark Easton died in 1972 in Morgantown, West Virginia.","2324, 3584","Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU).","The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. These include, among others, letters from Ford Lewis Battles and Thomas Ennis, assigned to Military Intelligence, and Robert Scott, an army Lieutenant killed in action in February, 1945. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia.","There is also an album of photographs, some identified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890.","There is a French to English translation by Easton of a novel by Louis Dumur entitled \"Behind the Lines,\" a story set during World War I.","Addenda, in two document cases, include:","Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918, regarding 'Operations of Intelligence'. Topics include: scouts, observers, snipers, geography, map reading, study of aerial photographs, and codes and ciphers, among others subjects. Also contains information on the German Military, including all branches and their histories and development during the war, commands, uniforms, tactics, and weapons, including gas. There are also notes regarding the tank corps of the British and Americans, and a document labeled 'German Army-Secret' pertaining to Model's '1st Res. Div.'.","Several programs from West Virginia University (WVU) events, clippings regarding WVU professors, and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II obtained by Easton.","A payment voucher dated 11 May 1862 authorized by James M. Moore for the 'Comedore [Commodore] of the Boats on the Kanawhoway' [Kanawha River] to pay $27.00 to Captain John D. Young for work on 'Batto [bateau] No 16'.","A eulogy written in October 1863 by Virginia Military Institute (VMI) cadet Samuel Francis Atwill, regarding Lt. General Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson. Cadet Atwill was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market in the Shenandoah Valley on 15 May 1864, where the Confederate General John C. Breckinridge engaged in battle the entire cadet corps of VMI, most between the ages of 15 and 19, in order to close an opening in his lines. Cadet Atwill had just celebrated his 18th birthday.","A three page Civil War narrative, possibly transcribed from a diary, by an unknown soldier, titled 'Day Book, Barboursville W Va., Jan 1st 1865'. It describes the author's participation in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley campaign under Union commander General David Hunter during the period 1 January to 31 July 1864. The beginning of the narrative places his unit (unidentified) at Barboursville. They later marched to Lewisburg, West Virginia, Staunton, Virginia, and other places. On 13 June, at Lexington, Virginia, they 'burned all public buildings' and 'John Letcher [Governor of Virginia] house was burned'. They also skirmished and tore up railroad tracks.","A history book, 'History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia and Representative Citizens', by W.S. (William Sidney) Laidley; publisher: Richmond-Arnold, 1911, Chicago, Ill. Additional copies are available in WVU Libraries book collections.","Copies of French World War II newspaper \"Pour La Victoire\"; copies of Morgantown newspaper with headlines regarding the invasion of Poland (September 1939) and Pearl Harbor attack (December 1941); 1940s (in flat storage box)","To rare books: Author: Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886. Title: The life of Stonewall Jackson. From official papers, contemporary narratives, and personal acquaintance. By a Virginian. Publisher: New York, C. B. Richardson, ca. 1863, (1863 printing). Description: 305 p. 2 port. (incl. front.) 19 cm. Notes: \"Reprinted from advance sheets of the Richmond edition\". Many other books were separated from this collection; a listing of them can be found in the control folder for this collection. To West Virginia Collection books: \"Essays in Social Science. In Memory of Jacob Saposnekow.\" (1958).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026m number).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family","Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2324","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/162"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2324","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/162"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972"],"creator_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Young family"],"creators_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.72 Linear Feet 7 ft. 9 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each); (2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 1.5 in); (1 folder, 0.1 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["7.72 Linear Feet 7 ft. 9 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each); (2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 1.5 in); (1 folder, 0.1 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJason Clark Easton was born in 1892 to Lucien and Mary Easton of Lacrosse, Wisconsin. Easton entered the Westminster School in Simsbury, Connecticut in 1907, graduating in 1911. He attended Yale University in 1911-1915, earning a B.A. in history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen war broke out in Europe in 1914, known today as World War I (WWI) or the First World War, the United States was initially determined to remain neutral, but later joined the Allies in 1917, sending hundreds of thousands of troops to Europe, including Clark Easton. The bespectacled college graduate began his army career as a sergeant in the 77th Division. He was made a non-commissioned instead of a commissioned officer due to his compromised eyesight. The 77th Division saw its share of fighting on the Western Front, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in August, 1918. This successful advance was planned by Colonel George C. Marshall. Marshall also was involved in the execution of the attack. By September, Easton was promoted to Second Lieutenant and sent to Intelligence School to be trained as an interpreter. After the Armistice of November 11, 1918, Clark Easton was assigned to General Pershing's staff during the 1919 Peace Conference. Another promotion to First Lieutenant followed as Easton witnessed the creation of a treaty agreement that would deeply affect the world for generations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEaston came home in the fall of 1919 with an honorable discharge in hand, taking jobs in banking and investments in Lacrosse and later in Chicago. In 1931 Easton returned to his academic pursuits at Northwestern University, graduating in 1932 with a M.A. in History, and earning his PHD in History at the University of Wisconsin in 1937. Dr. Easton taught briefly at the University of Idaho before beginning a thirty five year career at West Virginia University in 1938. He was married to Joy Bromberg, a West Virginia native and teacher, who was born in Charleston on 20 June 1925. Dr Jason Clark Easton died in 1972 in Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jason Clark Easton was born in 1892 to Lucien and Mary Easton of Lacrosse, Wisconsin. Easton entered the Westminster School in Simsbury, Connecticut in 1907, graduating in 1911. He attended Yale University in 1911-1915, earning a B.A. in history.","When war broke out in Europe in 1914, known today as World War I (WWI) or the First World War, the United States was initially determined to remain neutral, but later joined the Allies in 1917, sending hundreds of thousands of troops to Europe, including Clark Easton. The bespectacled college graduate began his army career as a sergeant in the 77th Division. He was made a non-commissioned instead of a commissioned officer due to his compromised eyesight. The 77th Division saw its share of fighting on the Western Front, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in August, 1918. This successful advance was planned by Colonel George C. Marshall. Marshall also was involved in the execution of the attack. By September, Easton was promoted to Second Lieutenant and sent to Intelligence School to be trained as an interpreter. After the Armistice of November 11, 1918, Clark Easton was assigned to General Pershing's staff during the 1919 Peace Conference. Another promotion to First Lieutenant followed as Easton witnessed the creation of a treaty agreement that would deeply affect the world for generations.","Easton came home in the fall of 1919 with an honorable discharge in hand, taking jobs in banking and investments in Lacrosse and later in Chicago. In 1931 Easton returned to his academic pursuits at Northwestern University, graduating in 1932 with a M.A. in History, and earning his PHD in History at the University of Wisconsin in 1937. Dr. Easton taught briefly at the University of Idaho before beginning a thirty five year career at West Virginia University in 1938. He was married to Joy Bromberg, a West Virginia native and teacher, who was born in Charleston on 20 June 1925. Dr Jason Clark Easton died in 1972 in Morgantown, West Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2324, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, A\u0026M 2324, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2324, 3584\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["2324, 3584"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. These include, among others, letters from Ford Lewis Battles and Thomas Ennis, assigned to Military Intelligence, and Robert Scott, an army Lieutenant killed in action in February, 1945. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an album of photographs, some identified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a French to English translation by Easton of a novel by Louis Dumur entitled \"Behind the Lines,\" a story set during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddenda, in two document cases, include:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918, regarding 'Operations of Intelligence'. Topics include: scouts, observers, snipers, geography, map reading, study of aerial photographs, and codes and ciphers, among others subjects. Also contains information on the German Military, including all branches and their histories and development during the war, commands, uniforms, tactics, and weapons, including gas. There are also notes regarding the tank corps of the British and Americans, and a document labeled 'German Army-Secret' pertaining to Model's '1st Res. Div.'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral programs from West Virginia University (WVU) events, clippings regarding WVU professors, and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II obtained by Easton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA payment voucher dated 11 May 1862 authorized by James M. Moore for the 'Comedore [Commodore] of the Boats on the Kanawhoway' [Kanawha River] to pay $27.00 to Captain John D. Young for work on 'Batto [bateau] No 16'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA eulogy written in October 1863 by Virginia Military Institute (VMI) cadet Samuel Francis Atwill, regarding Lt. General Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson. Cadet Atwill was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market in the Shenandoah Valley on 15 May 1864, where the Confederate General John C. Breckinridge engaged in battle the entire cadet corps of VMI, most between the ages of 15 and 19, in order to close an opening in his lines. Cadet Atwill had just celebrated his 18th birthday.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA three page Civil War narrative, possibly transcribed from a diary, by an unknown soldier, titled 'Day Book, Barboursville W Va., Jan 1st 1865'. It describes the author's participation in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley campaign under Union commander General David Hunter during the period 1 January to 31 July 1864. The beginning of the narrative places his unit (unidentified) at Barboursville. They later marched to Lewisburg, West Virginia, Staunton, Virginia, and other places. On 13 June, at Lexington, Virginia, they 'burned all public buildings' and 'John Letcher [Governor of Virginia] house was burned'. They also skirmished and tore up railroad tracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA history book, 'History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia and Representative Citizens', by W.S. (William Sidney) Laidley; publisher: Richmond-Arnold, 1911, Chicago, Ill. Additional copies are available in WVU Libraries book collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of French World War II newspaper \"Pour La Victoire\"; copies of Morgantown newspaper with headlines regarding the invasion of Poland (September 1939) and Pearl Harbor attack (December 1941); 1940s (in flat storage box)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU).","The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. These include, among others, letters from Ford Lewis Battles and Thomas Ennis, assigned to Military Intelligence, and Robert Scott, an army Lieutenant killed in action in February, 1945. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia.","There is also an album of photographs, some identified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890.","There is a French to English translation by Easton of a novel by Louis Dumur entitled \"Behind the Lines,\" a story set during World War I.","Addenda, in two document cases, include:","Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918, regarding 'Operations of Intelligence'. Topics include: scouts, observers, snipers, geography, map reading, study of aerial photographs, and codes and ciphers, among others subjects. Also contains information on the German Military, including all branches and their histories and development during the war, commands, uniforms, tactics, and weapons, including gas. There are also notes regarding the tank corps of the British and Americans, and a document labeled 'German Army-Secret' pertaining to Model's '1st Res. Div.'.","Several programs from West Virginia University (WVU) events, clippings regarding WVU professors, and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II obtained by Easton.","A payment voucher dated 11 May 1862 authorized by James M. Moore for the 'Comedore [Commodore] of the Boats on the Kanawhoway' [Kanawha River] to pay $27.00 to Captain John D. Young for work on 'Batto [bateau] No 16'.","A eulogy written in October 1863 by Virginia Military Institute (VMI) cadet Samuel Francis Atwill, regarding Lt. General Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson. Cadet Atwill was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market in the Shenandoah Valley on 15 May 1864, where the Confederate General John C. Breckinridge engaged in battle the entire cadet corps of VMI, most between the ages of 15 and 19, in order to close an opening in his lines. Cadet Atwill had just celebrated his 18th birthday.","A three page Civil War narrative, possibly transcribed from a diary, by an unknown soldier, titled 'Day Book, Barboursville W Va., Jan 1st 1865'. It describes the author's participation in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley campaign under Union commander General David Hunter during the period 1 January to 31 July 1864. The beginning of the narrative places his unit (unidentified) at Barboursville. They later marched to Lewisburg, West Virginia, Staunton, Virginia, and other places. On 13 June, at Lexington, Virginia, they 'burned all public buildings' and 'John Letcher [Governor of Virginia] house was burned'. They also skirmished and tore up railroad tracks.","A history book, 'History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia and Representative Citizens', by W.S. (William Sidney) Laidley; publisher: Richmond-Arnold, 1911, Chicago, Ill. Additional copies are available in WVU Libraries book collections.","Copies of French World War II newspaper \"Pour La Victoire\"; copies of Morgantown newspaper with headlines regarding the invasion of Poland (September 1939) and Pearl Harbor attack (December 1941); 1940s (in flat storage box)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo rare books: Author: Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886. Title: The life of Stonewall Jackson. From official papers, contemporary narratives, and personal acquaintance. By a Virginian. Publisher: New York, C. B. Richardson, ca. 1863, (1863 printing). Description: 305 p. 2 port. (incl. front.) 19 cm. Notes: \"Reprinted from advance sheets of the Richmond edition\". Many other books were separated from this collection; a listing of them can be found in the control folder for this collection. To West Virginia Collection books: \"Essays in Social Science. In Memory of Jacob Saposnekow.\" (1958).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["To rare books: Author: Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886. Title: The life of Stonewall Jackson. From official papers, contemporary narratives, and personal acquaintance. By a Virginian. Publisher: New York, C. B. Richardson, ca. 1863, (1863 printing). Description: 305 p. 2 port. (incl. front.) 19 cm. Notes: \"Reprinted from advance sheets of the Richmond edition\". Many other books were separated from this collection; a listing of them can be found in the control folder for this collection. To West Virginia Collection books: \"Essays in Social Science. In Memory of Jacob Saposnekow.\" (1958)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e80fff006444d2bc0c61d85bca0fbb5a\"\u003eLecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026amp;m number).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026m number)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a0b33511815e18081e28f1d2e2be099f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"famname_ssim":["Young family"],"persname_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family","Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:18.921Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_162.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/201748","title_ssm":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1890, 1935-1960","1935-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1890, 1935-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1935-1960"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"text":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960","A\u0026M 2324","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/162","Photography","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945","No special access restriction applies.","Jason Clark Easton was born in 1892 to Lucien and Mary Easton of Lacrosse, Wisconsin. Easton entered the Westminster School in Simsbury, Connecticut in 1907, graduating in 1911. He attended Yale University in 1911-1915, earning a B.A. in history.","When war broke out in Europe in 1914, known today as World War I (WWI) or the First World War, the United States was initially determined to remain neutral, but later joined the Allies in 1917, sending hundreds of thousands of troops to Europe, including Clark Easton. The bespectacled college graduate began his army career as a sergeant in the 77th Division. He was made a non-commissioned instead of a commissioned officer due to his compromised eyesight. The 77th Division saw its share of fighting on the Western Front, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in August, 1918. This successful advance was planned by Colonel George C. Marshall. Marshall also was involved in the execution of the attack. By September, Easton was promoted to Second Lieutenant and sent to Intelligence School to be trained as an interpreter. After the Armistice of November 11, 1918, Clark Easton was assigned to General Pershing's staff during the 1919 Peace Conference. Another promotion to First Lieutenant followed as Easton witnessed the creation of a treaty agreement that would deeply affect the world for generations.","Easton came home in the fall of 1919 with an honorable discharge in hand, taking jobs in banking and investments in Lacrosse and later in Chicago. In 1931 Easton returned to his academic pursuits at Northwestern University, graduating in 1932 with a M.A. in History, and earning his PHD in History at the University of Wisconsin in 1937. Dr. Easton taught briefly at the University of Idaho before beginning a thirty five year career at West Virginia University in 1938. He was married to Joy Bromberg, a West Virginia native and teacher, who was born in Charleston on 20 June 1925. Dr Jason Clark Easton died in 1972 in Morgantown, West Virginia.","2324, 3584","Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU).","The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. These include, among others, letters from Ford Lewis Battles and Thomas Ennis, assigned to Military Intelligence, and Robert Scott, an army Lieutenant killed in action in February, 1945. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia.","There is also an album of photographs, some identified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890.","There is a French to English translation by Easton of a novel by Louis Dumur entitled \"Behind the Lines,\" a story set during World War I.","Addenda, in two document cases, include:","Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918, regarding 'Operations of Intelligence'. Topics include: scouts, observers, snipers, geography, map reading, study of aerial photographs, and codes and ciphers, among others subjects. Also contains information on the German Military, including all branches and their histories and development during the war, commands, uniforms, tactics, and weapons, including gas. There are also notes regarding the tank corps of the British and Americans, and a document labeled 'German Army-Secret' pertaining to Model's '1st Res. Div.'.","Several programs from West Virginia University (WVU) events, clippings regarding WVU professors, and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II obtained by Easton.","A payment voucher dated 11 May 1862 authorized by James M. Moore for the 'Comedore [Commodore] of the Boats on the Kanawhoway' [Kanawha River] to pay $27.00 to Captain John D. Young for work on 'Batto [bateau] No 16'.","A eulogy written in October 1863 by Virginia Military Institute (VMI) cadet Samuel Francis Atwill, regarding Lt. General Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson. Cadet Atwill was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market in the Shenandoah Valley on 15 May 1864, where the Confederate General John C. Breckinridge engaged in battle the entire cadet corps of VMI, most between the ages of 15 and 19, in order to close an opening in his lines. Cadet Atwill had just celebrated his 18th birthday.","A three page Civil War narrative, possibly transcribed from a diary, by an unknown soldier, titled 'Day Book, Barboursville W Va., Jan 1st 1865'. It describes the author's participation in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley campaign under Union commander General David Hunter during the period 1 January to 31 July 1864. The beginning of the narrative places his unit (unidentified) at Barboursville. They later marched to Lewisburg, West Virginia, Staunton, Virginia, and other places. On 13 June, at Lexington, Virginia, they 'burned all public buildings' and 'John Letcher [Governor of Virginia] house was burned'. They also skirmished and tore up railroad tracks.","A history book, 'History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia and Representative Citizens', by W.S. (William Sidney) Laidley; publisher: Richmond-Arnold, 1911, Chicago, Ill. Additional copies are available in WVU Libraries book collections.","Copies of French World War II newspaper \"Pour La Victoire\"; copies of Morgantown newspaper with headlines regarding the invasion of Poland (September 1939) and Pearl Harbor attack (December 1941); 1940s (in flat storage box)","To rare books: Author: Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886. Title: The life of Stonewall Jackson. From official papers, contemporary narratives, and personal acquaintance. By a Virginian. Publisher: New York, C. B. Richardson, ca. 1863, (1863 printing). Description: 305 p. 2 port. (incl. front.) 19 cm. Notes: \"Reprinted from advance sheets of the Richmond edition\". Many other books were separated from this collection; a listing of them can be found in the control folder for this collection. To West Virginia Collection books: \"Essays in Social Science. In Memory of Jacob Saposnekow.\" (1958).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026m number).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family","Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"collection_ssim":["Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, 1860/1960, bulk 1935/1960"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2324","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/162"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2324","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/162"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972"],"creator_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Young family"],"creators_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography","World War, 1914-1918","World War, 1939-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.72 Linear Feet 7 ft. 9 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each); (2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 1.5 in); (1 folder, 0.1 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["7.72 Linear Feet 7 ft. 9 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (4 record cartons, 15 in. each); (2 flat storage boxes, 3 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 1.5 in); (1 folder, 0.1 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJason Clark Easton was born in 1892 to Lucien and Mary Easton of Lacrosse, Wisconsin. Easton entered the Westminster School in Simsbury, Connecticut in 1907, graduating in 1911. He attended Yale University in 1911-1915, earning a B.A. in history.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhen war broke out in Europe in 1914, known today as World War I (WWI) or the First World War, the United States was initially determined to remain neutral, but later joined the Allies in 1917, sending hundreds of thousands of troops to Europe, including Clark Easton. The bespectacled college graduate began his army career as a sergeant in the 77th Division. He was made a non-commissioned instead of a commissioned officer due to his compromised eyesight. The 77th Division saw its share of fighting on the Western Front, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in August, 1918. This successful advance was planned by Colonel George C. Marshall. Marshall also was involved in the execution of the attack. By September, Easton was promoted to Second Lieutenant and sent to Intelligence School to be trained as an interpreter. After the Armistice of November 11, 1918, Clark Easton was assigned to General Pershing's staff during the 1919 Peace Conference. Another promotion to First Lieutenant followed as Easton witnessed the creation of a treaty agreement that would deeply affect the world for generations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEaston came home in the fall of 1919 with an honorable discharge in hand, taking jobs in banking and investments in Lacrosse and later in Chicago. In 1931 Easton returned to his academic pursuits at Northwestern University, graduating in 1932 with a M.A. in History, and earning his PHD in History at the University of Wisconsin in 1937. Dr. Easton taught briefly at the University of Idaho before beginning a thirty five year career at West Virginia University in 1938. He was married to Joy Bromberg, a West Virginia native and teacher, who was born in Charleston on 20 June 1925. Dr Jason Clark Easton died in 1972 in Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jason Clark Easton was born in 1892 to Lucien and Mary Easton of Lacrosse, Wisconsin. Easton entered the Westminster School in Simsbury, Connecticut in 1907, graduating in 1911. He attended Yale University in 1911-1915, earning a B.A. in history.","When war broke out in Europe in 1914, known today as World War I (WWI) or the First World War, the United States was initially determined to remain neutral, but later joined the Allies in 1917, sending hundreds of thousands of troops to Europe, including Clark Easton. The bespectacled college graduate began his army career as a sergeant in the 77th Division. He was made a non-commissioned instead of a commissioned officer due to his compromised eyesight. The 77th Division saw its share of fighting on the Western Front, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in August, 1918. This successful advance was planned by Colonel George C. Marshall. Marshall also was involved in the execution of the attack. By September, Easton was promoted to Second Lieutenant and sent to Intelligence School to be trained as an interpreter. After the Armistice of November 11, 1918, Clark Easton was assigned to General Pershing's staff during the 1919 Peace Conference. Another promotion to First Lieutenant followed as Easton witnessed the creation of a treaty agreement that would deeply affect the world for generations.","Easton came home in the fall of 1919 with an honorable discharge in hand, taking jobs in banking and investments in Lacrosse and later in Chicago. In 1931 Easton returned to his academic pursuits at Northwestern University, graduating in 1932 with a M.A. in History, and earning his PHD in History at the University of Wisconsin in 1937. Dr. Easton taught briefly at the University of Idaho before beginning a thirty five year career at West Virginia University in 1938. He was married to Joy Bromberg, a West Virginia native and teacher, who was born in Charleston on 20 June 1925. Dr Jason Clark Easton died in 1972 in Morgantown, West Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2324, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Dr. J.C. Easton, History Professor, Papers, A\u0026M 2324, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e2324, 3584\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["2324, 3584"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. These include, among others, letters from Ford Lewis Battles and Thomas Ennis, assigned to Military Intelligence, and Robert Scott, an army Lieutenant killed in action in February, 1945. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is also an album of photographs, some identified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is a French to English translation by Easton of a novel by Louis Dumur entitled \"Behind the Lines,\" a story set during World War I.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddenda, in two document cases, include:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918, regarding 'Operations of Intelligence'. Topics include: scouts, observers, snipers, geography, map reading, study of aerial photographs, and codes and ciphers, among others subjects. Also contains information on the German Military, including all branches and their histories and development during the war, commands, uniforms, tactics, and weapons, including gas. There are also notes regarding the tank corps of the British and Americans, and a document labeled 'German Army-Secret' pertaining to Model's '1st Res. Div.'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeveral programs from West Virginia University (WVU) events, clippings regarding WVU professors, and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II obtained by Easton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA payment voucher dated 11 May 1862 authorized by James M. Moore for the 'Comedore [Commodore] of the Boats on the Kanawhoway' [Kanawha River] to pay $27.00 to Captain John D. Young for work on 'Batto [bateau] No 16'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA eulogy written in October 1863 by Virginia Military Institute (VMI) cadet Samuel Francis Atwill, regarding Lt. General Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson. Cadet Atwill was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market in the Shenandoah Valley on 15 May 1864, where the Confederate General John C. Breckinridge engaged in battle the entire cadet corps of VMI, most between the ages of 15 and 19, in order to close an opening in his lines. Cadet Atwill had just celebrated his 18th birthday.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA three page Civil War narrative, possibly transcribed from a diary, by an unknown soldier, titled 'Day Book, Barboursville W Va., Jan 1st 1865'. It describes the author's participation in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley campaign under Union commander General David Hunter during the period 1 January to 31 July 1864. The beginning of the narrative places his unit (unidentified) at Barboursville. They later marched to Lewisburg, West Virginia, Staunton, Virginia, and other places. On 13 June, at Lexington, Virginia, they 'burned all public buildings' and 'John Letcher [Governor of Virginia] house was burned'. They also skirmished and tore up railroad tracks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA history book, 'History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia and Representative Citizens', by W.S. (William Sidney) Laidley; publisher: Richmond-Arnold, 1911, Chicago, Ill. Additional copies are available in WVU Libraries book collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of French World War II newspaper \"Pour La Victoire\"; copies of Morgantown newspaper with headlines regarding the invasion of Poland (September 1939) and Pearl Harbor attack (December 1941); 1940s (in flat storage box)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU).","The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. These include, among others, letters from Ford Lewis Battles and Thomas Ennis, assigned to Military Intelligence, and Robert Scott, an army Lieutenant killed in action in February, 1945. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia.","There is also an album of photographs, some identified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890.","There is a French to English translation by Easton of a novel by Louis Dumur entitled \"Behind the Lines,\" a story set during World War I.","Addenda, in two document cases, include:","Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918, regarding 'Operations of Intelligence'. Topics include: scouts, observers, snipers, geography, map reading, study of aerial photographs, and codes and ciphers, among others subjects. Also contains information on the German Military, including all branches and their histories and development during the war, commands, uniforms, tactics, and weapons, including gas. There are also notes regarding the tank corps of the British and Americans, and a document labeled 'German Army-Secret' pertaining to Model's '1st Res. Div.'.","Several programs from West Virginia University (WVU) events, clippings regarding WVU professors, and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II obtained by Easton.","A payment voucher dated 11 May 1862 authorized by James M. Moore for the 'Comedore [Commodore] of the Boats on the Kanawhoway' [Kanawha River] to pay $27.00 to Captain John D. Young for work on 'Batto [bateau] No 16'.","A eulogy written in October 1863 by Virginia Military Institute (VMI) cadet Samuel Francis Atwill, regarding Lt. General Thomas 'Stonewall' Jackson. Cadet Atwill was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market in the Shenandoah Valley on 15 May 1864, where the Confederate General John C. Breckinridge engaged in battle the entire cadet corps of VMI, most between the ages of 15 and 19, in order to close an opening in his lines. Cadet Atwill had just celebrated his 18th birthday.","A three page Civil War narrative, possibly transcribed from a diary, by an unknown soldier, titled 'Day Book, Barboursville W Va., Jan 1st 1865'. It describes the author's participation in the 1864 Shenandoah Valley campaign under Union commander General David Hunter during the period 1 January to 31 July 1864. The beginning of the narrative places his unit (unidentified) at Barboursville. They later marched to Lewisburg, West Virginia, Staunton, Virginia, and other places. On 13 June, at Lexington, Virginia, they 'burned all public buildings' and 'John Letcher [Governor of Virginia] house was burned'. They also skirmished and tore up railroad tracks.","A history book, 'History of Charleston and Kanawha County, West Virginia and Representative Citizens', by W.S. (William Sidney) Laidley; publisher: Richmond-Arnold, 1911, Chicago, Ill. Additional copies are available in WVU Libraries book collections.","Copies of French World War II newspaper \"Pour La Victoire\"; copies of Morgantown newspaper with headlines regarding the invasion of Poland (September 1939) and Pearl Harbor attack (December 1941); 1940s (in flat storage box)"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTo rare books: Author: Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886. Title: The life of Stonewall Jackson. From official papers, contemporary narratives, and personal acquaintance. By a Virginian. Publisher: New York, C. B. Richardson, ca. 1863, (1863 printing). Description: 305 p. 2 port. (incl. front.) 19 cm. Notes: \"Reprinted from advance sheets of the Richmond edition\". Many other books were separated from this collection; a listing of them can be found in the control folder for this collection. To West Virginia Collection books: \"Essays in Social Science. In Memory of Jacob Saposnekow.\" (1958).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["To rare books: Author: Cooke, John Esten, 1830-1886. Title: The life of Stonewall Jackson. From official papers, contemporary narratives, and personal acquaintance. By a Virginian. Publisher: New York, C. B. Richardson, ca. 1863, (1863 printing). Description: 305 p. 2 port. (incl. front.) 19 cm. Notes: \"Reprinted from advance sheets of the Richmond edition\". Many other books were separated from this collection; a listing of them can be found in the control folder for this collection. To West Virginia Collection books: \"Essays in Social Science. In Memory of Jacob Saposnekow.\" (1958)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e80fff006444d2bc0c61d85bca0fbb5a\"\u003eLecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026amp;m number).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Lecture notes, clippings, notes, and drafts for A History of European Civilization, Volume 1, and other miscellaneous papers of Jason C. Easton, former professor of history at West Virginia University (WVU). The collection also contains Dr. Easton's correspondence with several former students serving in the military during World War II dating from ca. 1942-1946. Other WWII items include ration books for food, gasoline, and liquor; and two unpublished sound recordings on disc of a radio discussion by J.C. Easton and Clark Ennis regarding the question of which nation the United States should support following World War II, Germany or Russia. There is also an album of photographs, some indentified, of members of the Young family of Charleston, West Virginia, dating from ca. 1860-1890. Addenda to the collection, in two document cases, include Lieutenant Clark Easton's World War I ledger containing class notes and instructional material from an Army Intelligence School, for period 30 September 1918 to 9 November 1918; and a listing of WVU students and graduates killed in World War II. Addenda also include items collected by Easton, including three Civil War documents: 1) payment voucher for Captain John D. Young for work on Bateau No. 16 on the Kanawha River (1962), 2)An eulogy/composition regarding \"Stonewall Jackson\" by Virginia Military Institute cadet, Samuel Francis Atwill (1863) who was mortally wounded at the Battle of New Market on 15 May 1864, and 3) a three-page narrative by unknown soldier regarding Shenandoah Valley campaign (January to July 1864). There is also a history of Charleston and Kanawha County published in 1911. For photographs related to this collection, go to wvhistoryonview.org and search for this collection's four digit call number (otherwise known as an a\u0026m number)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a0b33511815e18081e28f1d2e2be099f\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"famname_ssim":["Young family"],"persname_ssim":["Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of History","Young family","Easton, Jason Clark, 1892-1972","Ambler, Charles Henry,  1876-1957","Dumur, Louis","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:18.921Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_162"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Autograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026amp;M 3729.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1212.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/201637","title_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1773-1938"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1773-1938"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1773/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938"],"text":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938","A\u0026M 3038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1212","Churches  -- Andrews Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Taylor County","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Autograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026M 3729.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Neal family","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1212"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1212"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Neal family"],"creators_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Neal family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Churches  -- Andrews Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Taylor County","Photography"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Churches  -- Andrews Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Taylor County","Photography"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in."],"date_range_isim":[1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3038, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 3038, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bd5551f0b3b6b0459f2cbaaabe0703bf\"\u003eAutograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026amp;M 3729.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Autograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026M 3729."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_527d3fdde18dba1b9c9cef764b069331\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Neal family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Neal family","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"persname_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Neal family","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:06.063Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1212.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/201637","title_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers"],"title_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1773-1938"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1773-1938"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1773/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938"],"text":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938","A\u0026M 3038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1212","Churches  -- Andrews Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Taylor County","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Autograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026M 3729.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Neal family","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938"],"collection_ssim":["Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, 1773/1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1212"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3038","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1212"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"creator_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Neal family"],"creators_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Neal family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Churches  -- Andrews Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Taylor County","Photography"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Churches  -- Andrews Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- Methodist Episcopal","Churches  -- West Virginia -- Taylor County","Photography"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in."],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in."],"date_range_isim":[1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3038, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gary Weiner, Collector, Papers, A\u0026M 3038, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_bd5551f0b3b6b0459f2cbaaabe0703bf\"\u003eAutograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026amp;M 3729.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Autograph book (1872-1887) of Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg with inscriptions from her friends. A letter from Martha Perry of Staunton, VA (1 March 1888) to Jennie Robinson of Clarksburg, WV congratulating her on her upcoming wedding. Letters from the Neale family, relatives of Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson. A letter from Thomas Neale of Parkersburg (6 June 1833) to Lewis Maxwell of Lewis County inquiring about Thomas Jackson and his brother. A letter from W. R. Neale at Mossy Creek, TN (23 February 1864) to his uncle mentioning Stonewall Jackson and the Civil War. There is a photo album of 1874 WVU graduate Charles Wesley Lynch of Wheeling, WV including photos of family, classmates and teachers. There is also a 1927-28 WVU schedule of courses, a 1927 WVU music convocation program, a 1928 WVU football scorecard, a facsimile of the (20 August 1773) Maryland Journal and the Baltimore Advertiser, and a 1938 history of Andrews Methodist Episcopal Church of Grafton, WV. See also A\u0026M 3729."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_527d3fdde18dba1b9c9cef764b069331\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"famname_ssim":["Neal family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Neal family","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"persname_ssim":["Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Neal family","Weiner, Gary S., 1942-2007","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Robinson, Jennie."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:06.063Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1212"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gravely and Moore Studio","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4908.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/204971","title_ssm":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives"],"title_tesim":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860s-1960s","1930-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860s-1960s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"text":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945","A\u0026M 2523","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4908","Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Advertising photography","Aerial photographs.","Architectural photography","Chemical industry","Church buildings","Civil Service -- Employees","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Dance and dancers.","Department stores","High school students -- West Virginia","High Schools -- West Virginia","Immigrants and immigration.","Military Personnel - United States.","Missionaries","Nurses","Photographers","Photography of children","Photography","Police, State - West Virginia.","Portrait photography","Schools -- West Virginia","Universities and colleges","Wedding photography.","This collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives.","The majority of these files are identified with an index number and description, while the remainder have only a description or are unidentified. A personal name in the description of a file usually identifies the customer who commissioned a project and purchased the resulting photographs; the customer is also often the subject of those photographs, but this is not always the case. Some files are identified by subject rather than customer. In the case of files with an index number, more information regarding the customer and project may be found in box 33, \"Gravely Photo Index\", a card catalog of original records kept by the Gravely and Moore Studio that is organized alphabetically by the last name of a customer.","The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other prominent subjects of individual and group portraits include:\n- Families\n - Children, including infants, toddlers, and young children\n - Members of West Virginia State Police\n - Members of the United States Armed Forces, primarily dating from World War II\n - Civil servants\n - Nurses\n - Missionaries belonging to the Church of Latter-day Saints and other religious organizations\n - Students, sports teams, and other school related activities of West Virginia public schools, including Thomas Jefferson High School and Widen High School\n - High school students selected as their school's \"Student of the Week\"\n - Students and faculty members at colleges and universities\n - Graduates\n - Portraits and other photographs taken for a newspaper, most likely the Charleston Gazette and other publications\n - photographs for registration procedures, including naturalization, citizenship, and licenses\n - Injured or sick persons\n - Weddings","Subjects related to businesses include: \n - Esso\n - Standard Oil\n - Other West Virginia and national businesses\n - advertising, including storefronts, decorated window fronts, and signs\n - Equipment and machinery\n - Special events, including meetings, banquets, and boat races\n - Photographs of accidents for insurance companies","Subjects related to organizations include: \n - The West Virginia State Board of Control\n - The Salvation Army\n - Beni Kedem, the Shriners Temple in Charleston, West Virginia\n - The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry\n Other subjects include: \n - Aerial photographs of cities, businesses, and other locations\n - Commercial, residential, and governmental buildings","The collection also contains two photograph album containing cartes-de-visite and tintypes, ca. 1860-1880. The subjects of the photographs are not identified.","To find the location of glass plate negatives, search for the character string \"[glass]\" in the contents list. Other information in square brackets was sourced from descriptions recorded to the archival negative envelopes (which are transcriptions of text from the original envelopes), and from new insights gained from inspection of the collection.","The Gravely and Moore Studio was located at 124 1/2 Capitol Street, Charleston, West Virginia.","Please see the control folder at the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center for a paper contents list to this collection. An electronic version is also available in this finding aid--most of the collection is described at the level of the customer project files.  Box 30, folder 4 through box 33 are described more generally.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2523","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4908"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2523","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4908"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Gravely and Moore Studio"],"creator_ssim":["Gravely and Moore Studio"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising photography","Aerial photographs.","Architectural photography","Chemical industry","Church buildings","Civil Service -- Employees","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Dance and dancers.","Department stores","High school students -- West Virginia","High Schools -- West Virginia","Immigrants and immigration.","Military Personnel - United States.","Missionaries","Nurses","Photographers","Photography of children","Photography","Police, State - West Virginia.","Portrait photography","Schools -- West Virginia","Universities and colleges","Wedding photography."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising photography","Aerial photographs.","Architectural photography","Chemical industry","Church buildings","Civil Service -- Employees","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Dance and dancers.","Department stores","High school students -- West Virginia","High Schools -- West Virginia","Immigrants and immigration.","Military Personnel - United States.","Missionaries","Nurses","Photographers","Photography of children","Photography","Police, State - West Virginia.","Portrait photography","Schools -- West Virginia","Universities and colleges","Wedding photography."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.79 Linear Feet 32 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 index card box, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in (box 25a)"],"extent_tesim":["14.79 Linear Feet 32 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 index card box, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in (box 25a)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, A\u0026amp;M 2523, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, A\u0026M 2523, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNegatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The majority of these files are identified with an index number and description, while the remainder have only a description or are unidentified. A personal name in the description of a file usually identifies the customer who commissioned a project and purchased the resulting photographs; the customer is also often the subject of those photographs, but this is not always the case. Some files are identified by subject rather than customer. In the case of files with an index number, more information regarding the customer and project may be found in box 33, \"Gravely Photo Index\", a card catalog of original records kept by the Gravely and Moore Studio that is organized alphabetically by the last name of a customer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other prominent subjects of individual and group portraits include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n- Families\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Children, including infants, toddlers, and young children\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Members of West Virginia State Police\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Members of the United States Armed Forces, primarily dating from World War II\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Civil servants\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Nurses\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Missionaries belonging to the Church of Latter-day Saints and other religious organizations\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Students, sports teams, and other school related activities of West Virginia public schools, including Thomas Jefferson High School and Widen High School\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - High school students selected as their school's \"Student of the Week\"\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Students and faculty members at colleges and universities\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Graduates\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Portraits and other photographs taken for a newspaper, most likely the Charleston Gazette and other publications\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - photographs for registration procedures, including naturalization, citizenship, and licenses\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Injured or sick persons\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Weddings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects related to businesses include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Esso\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Standard Oil\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Other West Virginia and national businesses\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - advertising, including storefronts, decorated window fronts, and signs\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Equipment and machinery\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Special events, including meetings, banquets, and boat races\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Photographs of accidents for insurance companies\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects related to organizations include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - The West Virginia State Board of Control\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - The Salvation Army\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Beni Kedem, the Shriners Temple in Charleston, West Virginia\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry\n Other subjects include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Aerial photographs of cities, businesses, and other locations\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Commercial, residential, and governmental buildings\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection also contains two photograph album containing cartes-de-visite and tintypes, ca. 1860-1880. The subjects of the photographs are not identified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e To find the location of glass plate negatives, search for the character string \"[glass]\" in the contents list. Other information in square brackets was sourced from descriptions recorded to the archival negative envelopes (which are transcriptions of text from the original envelopes), and from new insights gained from inspection of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Gravely and Moore Studio was located at 124 1/2 Capitol Street, Charleston, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease see the control folder at the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center for a paper contents list to this collection. An electronic version is also available in this finding aid--most of the collection is described at the level of the customer project files.  Box 30, folder 4 through box 33 are described more generally.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives.","The majority of these files are identified with an index number and description, while the remainder have only a description or are unidentified. A personal name in the description of a file usually identifies the customer who commissioned a project and purchased the resulting photographs; the customer is also often the subject of those photographs, but this is not always the case. Some files are identified by subject rather than customer. In the case of files with an index number, more information regarding the customer and project may be found in box 33, \"Gravely Photo Index\", a card catalog of original records kept by the Gravely and Moore Studio that is organized alphabetically by the last name of a customer.","The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other prominent subjects of individual and group portraits include:\n- Families\n - Children, including infants, toddlers, and young children\n - Members of West Virginia State Police\n - Members of the United States Armed Forces, primarily dating from World War II\n - Civil servants\n - Nurses\n - Missionaries belonging to the Church of Latter-day Saints and other religious organizations\n - Students, sports teams, and other school related activities of West Virginia public schools, including Thomas Jefferson High School and Widen High School\n - High school students selected as their school's \"Student of the Week\"\n - Students and faculty members at colleges and universities\n - Graduates\n - Portraits and other photographs taken for a newspaper, most likely the Charleston Gazette and other publications\n - photographs for registration procedures, including naturalization, citizenship, and licenses\n - Injured or sick persons\n - Weddings","Subjects related to businesses include: \n - Esso\n - Standard Oil\n - Other West Virginia and national businesses\n - advertising, including storefronts, decorated window fronts, and signs\n - Equipment and machinery\n - Special events, including meetings, banquets, and boat races\n - Photographs of accidents for insurance companies","Subjects related to organizations include: \n - The West Virginia State Board of Control\n - The Salvation Army\n - Beni Kedem, the Shriners Temple in Charleston, West Virginia\n - The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry\n Other subjects include: \n - Aerial photographs of cities, businesses, and other locations\n - Commercial, residential, and governmental buildings","The collection also contains two photograph album containing cartes-de-visite and tintypes, ca. 1860-1880. The subjects of the photographs are not identified.","To find the location of glass plate negatives, search for the character string \"[glass]\" in the contents list. Other information in square brackets was sourced from descriptions recorded to the archival negative envelopes (which are transcriptions of text from the original envelopes), and from new insights gained from inspection of the collection.","The Gravely and Moore Studio was located at 124 1/2 Capitol Street, Charleston, West Virginia.","Please see the control folder at the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center for a paper contents list to this collection. An electronic version is also available in this finding aid--most of the collection is described at the level of the customer project files.  Box 30, folder 4 through box 33 are described more generally."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_053c5598017911b0b789963bf243c7ef\"\u003eNegatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3d70fac6af19da05a55263efadb69019\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3675,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:57:54.405Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4908.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/204971","title_ssm":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives"],"title_tesim":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860s-1960s","1930-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860s-1960s"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1930-1945"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"text":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945","A\u0026M 2523","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4908","Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","Advertising photography","Aerial photographs.","Architectural photography","Chemical industry","Church buildings","Civil Service -- Employees","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Dance and dancers.","Department stores","High school students -- West Virginia","High Schools -- West Virginia","Immigrants and immigration.","Military Personnel - United States.","Missionaries","Nurses","Photographers","Photography of children","Photography","Police, State - West Virginia.","Portrait photography","Schools -- West Virginia","Universities and colleges","Wedding photography.","This collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives.","The majority of these files are identified with an index number and description, while the remainder have only a description or are unidentified. A personal name in the description of a file usually identifies the customer who commissioned a project and purchased the resulting photographs; the customer is also often the subject of those photographs, but this is not always the case. Some files are identified by subject rather than customer. In the case of files with an index number, more information regarding the customer and project may be found in box 33, \"Gravely Photo Index\", a card catalog of original records kept by the Gravely and Moore Studio that is organized alphabetically by the last name of a customer.","The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other prominent subjects of individual and group portraits include:\n- Families\n - Children, including infants, toddlers, and young children\n - Members of West Virginia State Police\n - Members of the United States Armed Forces, primarily dating from World War II\n - Civil servants\n - Nurses\n - Missionaries belonging to the Church of Latter-day Saints and other religious organizations\n - Students, sports teams, and other school related activities of West Virginia public schools, including Thomas Jefferson High School and Widen High School\n - High school students selected as their school's \"Student of the Week\"\n - Students and faculty members at colleges and universities\n - Graduates\n - Portraits and other photographs taken for a newspaper, most likely the Charleston Gazette and other publications\n - photographs for registration procedures, including naturalization, citizenship, and licenses\n - Injured or sick persons\n - Weddings","Subjects related to businesses include: \n - Esso\n - Standard Oil\n - Other West Virginia and national businesses\n - advertising, including storefronts, decorated window fronts, and signs\n - Equipment and machinery\n - Special events, including meetings, banquets, and boat races\n - Photographs of accidents for insurance companies","Subjects related to organizations include: \n - The West Virginia State Board of Control\n - The Salvation Army\n - Beni Kedem, the Shriners Temple in Charleston, West Virginia\n - The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry\n Other subjects include: \n - Aerial photographs of cities, businesses, and other locations\n - Commercial, residential, and governmental buildings","The collection also contains two photograph album containing cartes-de-visite and tintypes, ca. 1860-1880. The subjects of the photographs are not identified.","To find the location of glass plate negatives, search for the character string \"[glass]\" in the contents list. Other information in square brackets was sourced from descriptions recorded to the archival negative envelopes (which are transcriptions of text from the original envelopes), and from new insights gained from inspection of the collection.","The Gravely and Moore Studio was located at 124 1/2 Capitol Street, Charleston, West Virginia.","Please see the control folder at the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center for a paper contents list to this collection. An electronic version is also available in this finding aid--most of the collection is described at the level of the customer project files.  Box 30, folder 4 through box 33 are described more generally.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"collection_ssim":["Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, 1860/1969, bulk 1930/1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2523","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4908"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2523","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4908"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Charleston (W. Va.)","Kanawha County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Gravely and Moore Studio"],"creator_ssim":["Gravely and Moore Studio"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Advertising photography","Aerial photographs.","Architectural photography","Chemical industry","Church buildings","Civil Service -- Employees","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Dance and dancers.","Department stores","High school students -- West Virginia","High Schools -- West Virginia","Immigrants and immigration.","Military Personnel - United States.","Missionaries","Nurses","Photographers","Photography of children","Photography","Police, State - West Virginia.","Portrait photography","Schools -- West Virginia","Universities and colleges","Wedding photography."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Advertising photography","Aerial photographs.","Architectural photography","Chemical industry","Church buildings","Civil Service -- Employees","Coal industry.","Coal mines and mining","Dance and dancers.","Department stores","High school students -- West Virginia","High Schools -- West Virginia","Immigrants and immigration.","Military Personnel - United States.","Missionaries","Nurses","Photographers","Photography of children","Photography","Police, State - West Virginia.","Portrait photography","Schools -- West Virginia","Universities and colleges","Wedding photography."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["14.79 Linear Feet 32 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 index card box, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in (box 25a)"],"extent_tesim":["14.79 Linear Feet 32 document cases, 5 in. each; 1 index card box, 15 in.; 1 document case, 2.5 in (box 25a)"],"date_range_isim":[1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, A\u0026amp;M 2523, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Gravely and Moore Studio, Photography Business in Charleston, Negatives, A\u0026M 2523, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNegatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The majority of these files are identified with an index number and description, while the remainder have only a description or are unidentified. A personal name in the description of a file usually identifies the customer who commissioned a project and purchased the resulting photographs; the customer is also often the subject of those photographs, but this is not always the case. Some files are identified by subject rather than customer. In the case of files with an index number, more information regarding the customer and project may be found in box 33, \"Gravely Photo Index\", a card catalog of original records kept by the Gravely and Moore Studio that is organized alphabetically by the last name of a customer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other prominent subjects of individual and group portraits include:\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n- Families\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Children, including infants, toddlers, and young children\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Members of West Virginia State Police\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Members of the United States Armed Forces, primarily dating from World War II\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Civil servants\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Nurses\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Missionaries belonging to the Church of Latter-day Saints and other religious organizations\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Students, sports teams, and other school related activities of West Virginia public schools, including Thomas Jefferson High School and Widen High School\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - High school students selected as their school's \"Student of the Week\"\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Students and faculty members at colleges and universities\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Graduates\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Portraits and other photographs taken for a newspaper, most likely the Charleston Gazette and other publications\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - photographs for registration procedures, including naturalization, citizenship, and licenses\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Injured or sick persons\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Weddings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects related to businesses include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Esso\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Standard Oil\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Other West Virginia and national businesses\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - advertising, including storefronts, decorated window fronts, and signs\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Equipment and machinery\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Special events, including meetings, banquets, and boat races\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Photographs of accidents for insurance companies\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Subjects related to organizations include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - The West Virginia State Board of Control\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - The Salvation Army\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Beni Kedem, the Shriners Temple in Charleston, West Virginia\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry\n Other subjects include: \u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Aerial photographs of cities, businesses, and other locations\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\n - Commercial, residential, and governmental buildings\u003clb\u003e\u003c/lb\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection also contains two photograph album containing cartes-de-visite and tintypes, ca. 1860-1880. The subjects of the photographs are not identified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e To find the location of glass plate negatives, search for the character string \"[glass]\" in the contents list. Other information in square brackets was sourced from descriptions recorded to the archival negative envelopes (which are transcriptions of text from the original envelopes), and from new insights gained from inspection of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Gravely and Moore Studio was located at 124 1/2 Capitol Street, Charleston, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlease see the control folder at the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center for a paper contents list to this collection. An electronic version is also available in this finding aid--most of the collection is described at the level of the customer project files.  Box 30, folder 4 through box 33 are described more generally.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives.","The majority of these files are identified with an index number and description, while the remainder have only a description or are unidentified. A personal name in the description of a file usually identifies the customer who commissioned a project and purchased the resulting photographs; the customer is also often the subject of those photographs, but this is not always the case. Some files are identified by subject rather than customer. In the case of files with an index number, more information regarding the customer and project may be found in box 33, \"Gravely Photo Index\", a card catalog of original records kept by the Gravely and Moore Studio that is organized alphabetically by the last name of a customer.","The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other prominent subjects of individual and group portraits include:\n- Families\n - Children, including infants, toddlers, and young children\n - Members of West Virginia State Police\n - Members of the United States Armed Forces, primarily dating from World War II\n - Civil servants\n - Nurses\n - Missionaries belonging to the Church of Latter-day Saints and other religious organizations\n - Students, sports teams, and other school related activities of West Virginia public schools, including Thomas Jefferson High School and Widen High School\n - High school students selected as their school's \"Student of the Week\"\n - Students and faculty members at colleges and universities\n - Graduates\n - Portraits and other photographs taken for a newspaper, most likely the Charleston Gazette and other publications\n - photographs for registration procedures, including naturalization, citizenship, and licenses\n - Injured or sick persons\n - Weddings","Subjects related to businesses include: \n - Esso\n - Standard Oil\n - Other West Virginia and national businesses\n - advertising, including storefronts, decorated window fronts, and signs\n - Equipment and machinery\n - Special events, including meetings, banquets, and boat races\n - Photographs of accidents for insurance companies","Subjects related to organizations include: \n - The West Virginia State Board of Control\n - The Salvation Army\n - Beni Kedem, the Shriners Temple in Charleston, West Virginia\n - The Scottish Rite of Freemasonry\n Other subjects include: \n - Aerial photographs of cities, businesses, and other locations\n - Commercial, residential, and governmental buildings","The collection also contains two photograph album containing cartes-de-visite and tintypes, ca. 1860-1880. The subjects of the photographs are not identified.","To find the location of glass plate negatives, search for the character string \"[glass]\" in the contents list. Other information in square brackets was sourced from descriptions recorded to the archival negative envelopes (which are transcriptions of text from the original envelopes), and from new insights gained from inspection of the collection.","The Gravely and Moore Studio was located at 124 1/2 Capitol Street, Charleston, West Virginia.","Please see the control folder at the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center for a paper contents list to this collection. An electronic version is also available in this finding aid--most of the collection is described at the level of the customer project files.  Box 30, folder 4 through box 33 are described more generally."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_053c5598017911b0b789963bf243c7ef\"\u003eNegatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Negatives and other material from the Gravely and Moore Studio of Charleston, West Virginia. The majority of items within the collection are cellulose acetate negatives; the collection also includes glass plate negatives, prints, two photograph albums, and other material, as well as a card catalog documenting business transactions with customers. The collection is organized into customer project files as established by the Studio; the contents of these files are stored in envelopes usually containing one or two negatives, but they can contain up to a dozen or more. There are approximately 3,500 customer project files containing an estimated 11,000 items, most of which are negatives. The majority of photographs within the collection are portraits of individual adults. Other subjects include portraits of children; group photographs; businesses and advertising; members of the military; civil servants; civic organizations; missionaries; and aerial photographs, among others."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3d70fac6af19da05a55263efadb69019\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Gravely and Moore Studio","United States. Army. Air Corps","American Red Cross","Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America. Beni-Kedem Temple (Charleston, W. Va.)","Berkeley Springs Sanitarium","Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation","Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints","Esso Standard Oil Company","Girl Scouts of the United States of America","Hopemont Sanitarium","Industrial Home for Colored Girls.","Industrial Home for Girls.","Industrial School for Boys.","Industrial School for Colored Boys.","Morris Harvey College","Salvation Army","West Virginia School for the Colored Deaf and Blind","West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind","Scottish Rite (Masonic Order)","Standard Oil Company","Thomas Jefferson High School","Thomas Jefferson Junior High School","Triple State Electric Company","State Board of Control of West Virginia","West Virginia State College (Institute, W. Va.)","Widen High School"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3675,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:57:54.405Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4908"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gerbrick, Jacob H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1051.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195495","title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1974"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1857/1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"text":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974","A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051","Martinsburg (W. Va.)","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"creator_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Gerbrick family"],"creators_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.9 Linear Feet Summary: 5 ft. 11 in. (10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["5.9 Linear Feet Summary: 5 ft. 11 in. (10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_871033ba9480ad340acb65d3b53cc619\"\u003eThe photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e2bde5bce0a80a711fadbadbbd73f5d1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"famname_ssim":["Gerbrick family"],"persname_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:06.063Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1051.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195495","title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1974"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1857/1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"text":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974","A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051","Martinsburg (W. Va.)","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"creator_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Gerbrick family"],"creators_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.9 Linear Feet Summary: 5 ft. 11 in. (10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["5.9 Linear Feet Summary: 5 ft. 11 in. (10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_871033ba9480ad340acb65d3b53cc619\"\u003eThe photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e2bde5bce0a80a711fadbadbbd73f5d1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"famname_ssim":["Gerbrick family"],"persname_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:06.063Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jolliff Family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. Jolliff family history is highlighted in photocopies of the publication, \u003cspan\u003eFamily Record and Genealogy of the Jolliff Family, From the Year 1760 to 1878 Inclusive\u003c/span\u003e by Oliver P. Jolliff and James S. Watson (1878). A photocopy of the \u003cspan\u003eJournal of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Encampment, Department of West Virginia, Grand Army of the Republic, Wheeling, West Virginia, May 19th, 20th and 21st, 1908\u003c/span\u003e (pages 26-28 only) includes a memoir and photograph of James S. Watson. Family obituaries from the 1930s and 1940s from the Morgantown and Fairmont areas comprise most of the photocopied newspaper clippings. Most photographs are unidentified, undated portraits from Morgantown photography studios (Protzman, Rogers, and Morgan) and are most likely portraits of Jolliff and Watson family members. Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1540.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195819","title_ssm":["Jolliff Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jolliff Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1878-1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1878-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1878/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954"],"text":["Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954","A\u0026M 3241","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1540","Fairmont.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Education","Genealogy","Photography","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","No special access restriction applies.","Collection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. Jolliff family history is highlighted in photocopies of the publication, Family Record and Genealogy of the Jolliff Family, From the Year 1760 to 1878 Inclusive by Oliver P. Jolliff and James S. Watson (1878). A photocopy of the Journal of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Encampment, Department of West Virginia, Grand Army of the Republic, Wheeling, West Virginia, May 19th, 20th and 21st, 1908 (pages 26-28 only) includes a memoir and photograph of James S. Watson. Family obituaries from the 1930s and 1940s from the Morgantown and Fairmont areas comprise most of the photocopied newspaper clippings. Most photographs are unidentified, undated portraits from Morgantown photography studios (Protzman, Rogers, and Morgan) and are most likely portraits of Jolliff and Watson family members. Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. 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Va.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fairmont.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Fairmont.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Jolliff Family"],"creator_ssim":["Jolliff Family"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Jolliff Family","Jolliffe family - Genealogy","Watson family"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service","Jolliff Family","Jolliffe family - Genealogy","Watson family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education","Genealogy","Photography","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education","Genealogy","Photography","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in. (photocopies and originals)"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in. (photocopies and originals)"],"date_range_isim":[1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jolliff Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3241, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jolliff Family Papers, A\u0026M 3241, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. Jolliff family history is highlighted in photocopies of the publication, \u003ctitle\u003eFamily Record and Genealogy of the Jolliff Family, From the Year 1760 to 1878 Inclusive\u003c/title\u003e by Oliver P. Jolliff and James S. Watson (1878). A photocopy of the \u003ctitle\u003eJournal of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Encampment, Department of West Virginia, Grand Army of the Republic, Wheeling, West Virginia, May 19th, 20th and 21st, 1908\u003c/title\u003e (pages 26-28 only) includes a memoir and photograph of James S. Watson. Family obituaries from the 1930s and 1940s from the Morgantown and Fairmont areas comprise most of the photocopied newspaper clippings. Most photographs are unidentified, undated portraits from Morgantown photography studios (Protzman, Rogers, and Morgan) and are most likely portraits of Jolliff and Watson family members. Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. Jolliff family history is highlighted in photocopies of the publication, Family Record and Genealogy of the Jolliff Family, From the Year 1760 to 1878 Inclusive by Oliver P. Jolliff and James S. Watson (1878). A photocopy of the Journal of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Encampment, Department of West Virginia, Grand Army of the Republic, Wheeling, West Virginia, May 19th, 20th and 21st, 1908 (pages 26-28 only) includes a memoir and photograph of James S. Watson. Family obituaries from the 1930s and 1940s from the Morgantown and Fairmont areas comprise most of the photocopied newspaper clippings. Most photographs are unidentified, undated portraits from Morgantown photography studios (Protzman, Rogers, and Morgan) and are most likely portraits of Jolliff and Watson family members. Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ea2470810313cac03b15a3865194ff62\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service"],"names_coll_ssim":["Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service","Jolliffe family - Genealogy","Watson family"],"famname_ssim":["Jolliff Family","Jolliffe family - Genealogy","Watson family"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service","Jolliff Family","Jolliffe family - Genealogy","Watson family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":37,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:06.063Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1540","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1540.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195819","title_ssm":["Jolliff Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jolliff Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1878-1954"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1878-1954"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1878/1954"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954"],"text":["Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954","A\u0026M 3241","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1540","Fairmont.","Marion County (W. Va.)","Monongalia County (W. Va.)","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Education","Genealogy","Photography","Schools. SEE ALSO Academies","No special access restriction applies.","Collection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. Jolliff family history is highlighted in photocopies of the publication, Family Record and Genealogy of the Jolliff Family, From the Year 1760 to 1878 Inclusive by Oliver P. Jolliff and James S. Watson (1878). A photocopy of the Journal of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Encampment, Department of West Virginia, Grand Army of the Republic, Wheeling, West Virginia, May 19th, 20th and 21st, 1908 (pages 26-28 only) includes a memoir and photograph of James S. Watson. Family obituaries from the 1930s and 1940s from the Morgantown and Fairmont areas comprise most of the photocopied newspaper clippings. Most photographs are unidentified, undated portraits from Morgantown photography studios (Protzman, Rogers, and Morgan) and are most likely portraits of Jolliff and Watson family members. Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Fairmont Normal School","West Virginia University. Agricultural Extension Service","Jolliff Family","Jolliffe family - Genealogy","Watson family","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954"],"collection_ssim":["Jolliff Family Papers, 1878/1954"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3241","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1540"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3241","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1540"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Fairmont.","Marion County (W. 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(photocopies and originals)"],"date_range_isim":[1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jolliff Family Papers, A\u0026amp;M 3241, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jolliff Family Papers, A\u0026M 3241, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. 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Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection consists of photographs, publications, letters, and newspaper clippings regarding the Jolliff and Watson families. Jolliff family history is highlighted in photocopies of the publication, Family Record and Genealogy of the Jolliff Family, From the Year 1760 to 1878 Inclusive by Oliver P. Jolliff and James S. Watson (1878). A photocopy of the Journal of the Twenty-Sixth Annual Encampment, Department of West Virginia, Grand Army of the Republic, Wheeling, West Virginia, May 19th, 20th and 21st, 1908 (pages 26-28 only) includes a memoir and photograph of James S. Watson. Family obituaries from the 1930s and 1940s from the Morgantown and Fairmont areas comprise most of the photocopied newspaper clippings. Most photographs are unidentified, undated portraits from Morgantown photography studios (Protzman, Rogers, and Morgan) and are most likely portraits of Jolliff and Watson family members. Two identified photographs are of students and teacher(s) from the Uffington, West Virginia Public School House (1907), and a group in front of Watson Rock (named for the Watson family) Monongah, West Virginia (ca. 1900-1910). Other items of interest include a West Virginia University commencement announcement (1937), an invitation to the dedication of the WVU Agricultural Experiment Station (1894), a Fairmont Normal School program (1893), an advertising card titled, Dr. Jayne's Tonic Vermifuge (undated), and a postcard depicting the Balanced Rock near Elkins, West Virginia (1909)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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The materials of this collection give insight into some of the daily activities of the company and its union such as determination of wages, settling of labor grievances, plans for expansion and modernization, productivity statistics, and stock inventories. Specifically noteworthy are the earliest certificate of incorporation in West Virginia, original construction blueprints by Elmer F. Jacobs, and early catalogs of the company's product line. There are also extensive addenda of Seneca Glass records that were acquired in 2005, 2019, and 2021; a contents list for the 2005 addendum can be found in the control folder onsite. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1092#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1092","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1092","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1092","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1092","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1092.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195517","title_ssm":["Seneca Glass Company Records"],"title_tesim":["Seneca Glass Company Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1840s-1985"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1840s-1985"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1840/1985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Seneca Glass Company Records, 1840/1985"],"text":["Seneca Glass Company Records, 1840/1985","A\u0026M 2964","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1092","Morgantown (W. Va.)","Glass industry.","Architects -- Morgantown (W.Va.)","Photography","Unions - AFGWU.","Unions.","No special access restriction applies.","In 1891, Seneca Glass Company opened in Fostoria, Ohio. In 1896, they moved to Morgantown, West Virginia, becoming the first of many glass factories to operate there. The company opened a second factory in nearby Star City in 1911. They added colored lead glass in the 1920s. The company began with quality, hand-blown lead glass and later specialized in high-end, elegant cut glass. In 1982, the company was sold and renamed Seneca Crystal Incorporated. They closed in 1983. The factory along the Monongahela River was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. As of 2026, it houses a shopping complex and small business offices.","Derived from: Six, Dean. \"Seneca Glass Company.\" e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia. 27 March 2026. Web. Accessed: 30 March 2026.","Catalogs, reports, contracts, correspondence, blueprints, drawings, certificates, deeds, and photographs of Seneca Glass Company, a Morgantown glass manufacturer noted for its production of handmade lead crystal glassware. The materials of this collection give insight into some of the daily activities of the company and its union such as determination of wages, settling of labor grievances, plans for expansion and modernization, productivity statistics, and stock inventories. Specifically noteworthy are the earliest certificate of incorporation in West Virginia, original construction blueprints by Elmer F. Jacobs, and early catalogs of the company's product line. There are also extensive addenda of Seneca Glass records that were acquired in 2005, 2019, and 2021; a contents list for the 2005 addendum can be found in the control folder onsite.","Addendum 2005/04/22 includes ledgers, financial documents, blueprints, catalogs, papers, Seneca Center records, and other material. This addendum is minimally processed.","Addendum of 2019/12/13 includes catalogs, product photos, Seneca Center records, and other material.  This addendum is minimally processed.  (1913-1990; 2 ft. 7 1/2 in.)","1. catalogs (issue  no. 2 [undated] through issue no. 79 [undated]; some issues are missing in the print run of the catalogs; several issues include dates rather than issue numbers; price lists are typically included in the catalogues); ca. 1950s-1970s, undated","2. product photos (document a wide range of Seneca glass products including stemmed and unstemmed glasses, bowls, and plates); undated","3. \"The Shoppes at Seneca Center\" (includes reports, diagrams, blueprints and other material documenting the development of Seneca Center, in Morgantown, West Virginia, as a hub of local businesses following the closing of Seneca Glass Company in the early 1980s; among these are an initial tenant agreement by the building management company, blueprints for the factory and the renovated center, promotional material, and limited correspondence from 1985 with various department stores and retailers to attract businesses to the  newly developed shopping center); 1980s","4. agreement with Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company (one folder containing documents regarding an agreement between Seneca Glass and the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company with details of a lease for three parcels of land from the B\u0026O dated 1 June 1913; rent was $25 per annum); 1913","Addendum of 2021/09/01 comprises photographic materials, production documentation, and historical reference items related to the Seneca Glass Company. Materials include photographic prints and film negatives depicting examples of Seneca lead crystal glassware, glass sample drops, copper‑etched printing blocks illustrating glassware patterns and nineteenth‑century glass shop scenes. The addendum also contains one document issued by the United States Department of State authorizing the purchase of twenty sets of glassware for the United States Embassy in France. Additional items include newspaper articles concerning Seneca Glass Company, sample order forms dated 1976, articles pertaining to glass manufacturing, and developed photographs documenting the Seneca factory and its production processes. Framed photos in this addendum were likely from a contracted exhibit by Dolores Fleming, and feature photograph details such as location, date, and photographer name.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company","Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Seneca Glass Company Records, 1840/1985"],"collection_ssim":["Seneca Glass Company Records, 1840/1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2964","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1092"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2964","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1092"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Morgantown (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Seneca Crystal","Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Seneca Crystal","Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"creators_ssim":["Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Seneca Crystal, 1988 October 29.","Addendum of 2005/04/22: Gift from Hall, Jarrett R., 2005 June.","Addendum of 2019/12/13: Gift from Seneca Glass Company via Loar, Barton, 2019 December 13.","Addendum of 2021/09/10: unknown"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Glass industry.","Architects -- Morgantown (W.Va.)","Photography","Unions - AFGWU.","Unions."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Glass industry.","Architects -- Morgantown (W.Va.)","Photography","Unions - AFGWU.","Unions."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["31.63 Linear Feet 11 document cases, 5 in. each; 15 records cartons, 15 in. each; 5 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.; 2 rolled storage tubes, 6 in.; 16 ledgers, 6 ft. 5 in."],"extent_tesim":["31.63 Linear Feet 11 document cases, 5 in. each; 15 records cartons, 15 in. each; 5 large flat storage boxes, 3 in. each; 1 flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.; 2 rolled storage tubes, 6 in.; 16 ledgers, 6 ft. 5 in."],"date_range_isim":[1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn 1891, Seneca Glass Company opened in Fostoria, Ohio. In 1896, they moved to Morgantown, West Virginia, becoming the first of many glass factories to operate there. The company opened a second factory in nearby Star City in 1911. They added colored lead glass in the 1920s. The company began with quality, hand-blown lead glass and later specialized in high-end, elegant cut glass. In 1982, the company was sold and renamed Seneca Crystal Incorporated. They closed in 1983. The factory along the Monongahela River was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. As of 2026, it houses a shopping complex and small business offices. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Six, Dean. \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/2194\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSeneca Glass Company\u003c/a\u003e.\" e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia. 27 March 2026. Web. Accessed: 30 March 2026.  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1891, Seneca Glass Company opened in Fostoria, Ohio. In 1896, they moved to Morgantown, West Virginia, becoming the first of many glass factories to operate there. The company opened a second factory in nearby Star City in 1911. They added colored lead glass in the 1920s. The company began with quality, hand-blown lead glass and later specialized in high-end, elegant cut glass. In 1982, the company was sold and renamed Seneca Crystal Incorporated. They closed in 1983. The factory along the Monongahela River was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. As of 2026, it houses a shopping complex and small business offices.","Derived from: Six, Dean. \"Seneca Glass Company.\" e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia. 27 March 2026. Web. Accessed: 30 March 2026."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Seneca Glass Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 2964, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Seneca Glass Company Records, A\u0026M 2964, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCatalogs, reports, contracts, correspondence, blueprints, drawings, certificates, deeds, and photographs of Seneca Glass Company, a Morgantown glass manufacturer noted for its production of handmade lead crystal glassware. The materials of this collection give insight into some of the daily activities of the company and its union such as determination of wages, settling of labor grievances, plans for expansion and modernization, productivity statistics, and stock inventories. Specifically noteworthy are the earliest certificate of incorporation in West Virginia, original construction blueprints by Elmer F. Jacobs, and early catalogs of the company's product line. There are also extensive addenda of Seneca Glass records that were acquired in 2005, 2019, and 2021; a contents list for the 2005 addendum can be found in the control folder onsite. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddendum 2005/04/22 includes ledgers, financial documents, blueprints, catalogs, papers, Seneca Center records, and other material. This addendum is minimally processed. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddendum of 2019/12/13 includes catalogs, product photos, Seneca Center records, and other material.  This addendum is minimally processed.  (1913-1990; 2 ft. 7 1/2 in.) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. catalogs (issue  no. 2 [undated] through issue no. 79 [undated]; some issues are missing in the print run of the catalogs; several issues include dates rather than issue numbers; price lists are typically included in the catalogues); ca. 1950s-1970s, undated \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2. product photos (document a wide range of Seneca glass products including stemmed and unstemmed glasses, bowls, and plates); undated \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. \"The Shoppes at Seneca Center\" (includes reports, diagrams, blueprints and other material documenting the development of Seneca Center, in Morgantown, West Virginia, as a hub of local businesses following the closing of Seneca Glass Company in the early 1980s; among these are an initial tenant agreement by the building management company, blueprints for the factory and the renovated center, promotional material, and limited correspondence from 1985 with various department stores and retailers to attract businesses to the  newly developed shopping center); 1980s\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4. agreement with Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad Company (one folder containing documents regarding an agreement between Seneca Glass and the Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad Company with details of a lease for three parcels of land from the B\u0026amp;O dated 1 June 1913; rent was $25 per annum); 1913 \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddendum of 2021/09/01 comprises photographic materials, production documentation, and historical reference items related to the Seneca Glass Company. Materials include photographic prints and film negatives depicting examples of Seneca lead crystal glassware, glass sample drops, copper‑etched printing blocks illustrating glassware patterns and nineteenth‑century glass shop scenes. The addendum also contains one document issued by the United States Department of State authorizing the purchase of twenty sets of glassware for the United States Embassy in France. Additional items include newspaper articles concerning Seneca Glass Company, sample order forms dated 1976, articles pertaining to glass manufacturing, and developed photographs documenting the Seneca factory and its production processes. Framed photos in this addendum were likely from a contracted exhibit by Dolores Fleming, and feature photograph details such as location, date, and photographer name. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Catalogs, reports, contracts, correspondence, blueprints, drawings, certificates, deeds, and photographs of Seneca Glass Company, a Morgantown glass manufacturer noted for its production of handmade lead crystal glassware. The materials of this collection give insight into some of the daily activities of the company and its union such as determination of wages, settling of labor grievances, plans for expansion and modernization, productivity statistics, and stock inventories. Specifically noteworthy are the earliest certificate of incorporation in West Virginia, original construction blueprints by Elmer F. Jacobs, and early catalogs of the company's product line. There are also extensive addenda of Seneca Glass records that were acquired in 2005, 2019, and 2021; a contents list for the 2005 addendum can be found in the control folder onsite.","Addendum 2005/04/22 includes ledgers, financial documents, blueprints, catalogs, papers, Seneca Center records, and other material. This addendum is minimally processed.","Addendum of 2019/12/13 includes catalogs, product photos, Seneca Center records, and other material.  This addendum is minimally processed.  (1913-1990; 2 ft. 7 1/2 in.)","1. catalogs (issue  no. 2 [undated] through issue no. 79 [undated]; some issues are missing in the print run of the catalogs; several issues include dates rather than issue numbers; price lists are typically included in the catalogues); ca. 1950s-1970s, undated","2. product photos (document a wide range of Seneca glass products including stemmed and unstemmed glasses, bowls, and plates); undated","3. \"The Shoppes at Seneca Center\" (includes reports, diagrams, blueprints and other material documenting the development of Seneca Center, in Morgantown, West Virginia, as a hub of local businesses following the closing of Seneca Glass Company in the early 1980s; among these are an initial tenant agreement by the building management company, blueprints for the factory and the renovated center, promotional material, and limited correspondence from 1985 with various department stores and retailers to attract businesses to the  newly developed shopping center); 1980s","4. agreement with Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company (one folder containing documents regarding an agreement between Seneca Glass and the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company with details of a lease for three parcels of land from the B\u0026O dated 1 June 1913; rent was $25 per annum); 1913","Addendum of 2021/09/01 comprises photographic materials, production documentation, and historical reference items related to the Seneca Glass Company. Materials include photographic prints and film negatives depicting examples of Seneca lead crystal glassware, glass sample drops, copper‑etched printing blocks illustrating glassware patterns and nineteenth‑century glass shop scenes. The addendum also contains one document issued by the United States Department of State authorizing the purchase of twenty sets of glassware for the United States Embassy in France. Additional items include newspaper articles concerning Seneca Glass Company, sample order forms dated 1976, articles pertaining to glass manufacturing, and developed photographs documenting the Seneca factory and its production processes. Framed photos in this addendum were likely from a contracted exhibit by Dolores Fleming, and feature photograph details such as location, date, and photographer name."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2481ca15fefb2973f0a973c41ab28969\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. 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Va.)","Glass industry.","Architects -- Morgantown (W.Va.)","Photography","Unions - AFGWU.","Unions.","No special access restriction applies.","In 1891, Seneca Glass Company opened in Fostoria, Ohio. In 1896, they moved to Morgantown, West Virginia, becoming the first of many glass factories to operate there. The company opened a second factory in nearby Star City in 1911. They added colored lead glass in the 1920s. The company began with quality, hand-blown lead glass and later specialized in high-end, elegant cut glass. In 1982, the company was sold and renamed Seneca Crystal Incorporated. They closed in 1983. The factory along the Monongahela River was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. As of 2026, it houses a shopping complex and small business offices.","Derived from: Six, Dean. \"Seneca Glass Company.\" e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia. 27 March 2026. Web. Accessed: 30 March 2026.","Catalogs, reports, contracts, correspondence, blueprints, drawings, certificates, deeds, and photographs of Seneca Glass Company, a Morgantown glass manufacturer noted for its production of handmade lead crystal glassware. The materials of this collection give insight into some of the daily activities of the company and its union such as determination of wages, settling of labor grievances, plans for expansion and modernization, productivity statistics, and stock inventories. Specifically noteworthy are the earliest certificate of incorporation in West Virginia, original construction blueprints by Elmer F. Jacobs, and early catalogs of the company's product line. There are also extensive addenda of Seneca Glass records that were acquired in 2005, 2019, and 2021; a contents list for the 2005 addendum can be found in the control folder onsite.","Addendum 2005/04/22 includes ledgers, financial documents, blueprints, catalogs, papers, Seneca Center records, and other material. This addendum is minimally processed.","Addendum of 2019/12/13 includes catalogs, product photos, Seneca Center records, and other material.  This addendum is minimally processed.  (1913-1990; 2 ft. 7 1/2 in.)","1. catalogs (issue  no. 2 [undated] through issue no. 79 [undated]; some issues are missing in the print run of the catalogs; several issues include dates rather than issue numbers; price lists are typically included in the catalogues); ca. 1950s-1970s, undated","2. product photos (document a wide range of Seneca glass products including stemmed and unstemmed glasses, bowls, and plates); undated","3. \"The Shoppes at Seneca Center\" (includes reports, diagrams, blueprints and other material documenting the development of Seneca Center, in Morgantown, West Virginia, as a hub of local businesses following the closing of Seneca Glass Company in the early 1980s; among these are an initial tenant agreement by the building management company, blueprints for the factory and the renovated center, promotional material, and limited correspondence from 1985 with various department stores and retailers to attract businesses to the  newly developed shopping center); 1980s","4. agreement with Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company (one folder containing documents regarding an agreement between Seneca Glass and the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company with details of a lease for three parcels of land from the B\u0026O dated 1 June 1913; rent was $25 per annum); 1913","Addendum of 2021/09/01 comprises photographic materials, production documentation, and historical reference items related to the Seneca Glass Company. Materials include photographic prints and film negatives depicting examples of Seneca lead crystal glassware, glass sample drops, copper‑etched printing blocks illustrating glassware patterns and nineteenth‑century glass shop scenes. The addendum also contains one document issued by the United States Department of State authorizing the purchase of twenty sets of glassware for the United States Embassy in France. Additional items include newspaper articles concerning Seneca Glass Company, sample order forms dated 1976, articles pertaining to glass manufacturing, and developed photographs documenting the Seneca factory and its production processes. Framed photos in this addendum were likely from a contracted exhibit by Dolores Fleming, and feature photograph details such as location, date, and photographer name.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. 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Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Seneca Crystal","Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Seneca Crystal","Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"creators_ssim":["Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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In 1896, they moved to Morgantown, West Virginia, becoming the first of many glass factories to operate there. The company opened a second factory in nearby Star City in 1911. They added colored lead glass in the 1920s. The company began with quality, hand-blown lead glass and later specialized in high-end, elegant cut glass. In 1982, the company was sold and renamed Seneca Crystal Incorporated. They closed in 1983. The factory along the Monongahela River was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. As of 2026, it houses a shopping complex and small business offices. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Six, Dean. \"\u003ca href=\"https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/2194\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eSeneca Glass Company\u003c/a\u003e.\" e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia. 27 March 2026. Web. Accessed: 30 March 2026.  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["In 1891, Seneca Glass Company opened in Fostoria, Ohio. In 1896, they moved to Morgantown, West Virginia, becoming the first of many glass factories to operate there. The company opened a second factory in nearby Star City in 1911. They added colored lead glass in the 1920s. The company began with quality, hand-blown lead glass and later specialized in high-end, elegant cut glass. In 1982, the company was sold and renamed Seneca Crystal Incorporated. They closed in 1983. The factory along the Monongahela River was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. As of 2026, it houses a shopping complex and small business offices.","Derived from: Six, Dean. \"Seneca Glass Company.\" e-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia. 27 March 2026. Web. Accessed: 30 March 2026."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Seneca Glass Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 2964, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Seneca Glass Company Records, A\u0026M 2964, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCatalogs, reports, contracts, correspondence, blueprints, drawings, certificates, deeds, and photographs of Seneca Glass Company, a Morgantown glass manufacturer noted for its production of handmade lead crystal glassware. 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This addendum is minimally processed.  (1913-1990; 2 ft. 7 1/2 in.) \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. catalogs (issue  no. 2 [undated] through issue no. 79 [undated]; some issues are missing in the print run of the catalogs; several issues include dates rather than issue numbers; price lists are typically included in the catalogues); ca. 1950s-1970s, undated \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2. product photos (document a wide range of Seneca glass products including stemmed and unstemmed glasses, bowls, and plates); undated \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3. \"The Shoppes at Seneca Center\" (includes reports, diagrams, blueprints and other material documenting the development of Seneca Center, in Morgantown, West Virginia, as a hub of local businesses following the closing of Seneca Glass Company in the early 1980s; among these are an initial tenant agreement by the building management company, blueprints for the factory and the renovated center, promotional material, and limited correspondence from 1985 with various department stores and retailers to attract businesses to the  newly developed shopping center); 1980s\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4. agreement with Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad Company (one folder containing documents regarding an agreement between Seneca Glass and the Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad Company with details of a lease for three parcels of land from the B\u0026amp;O dated 1 June 1913; rent was $25 per annum); 1913 \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddendum of 2021/09/01 comprises photographic materials, production documentation, and historical reference items related to the Seneca Glass Company. Materials include photographic prints and film negatives depicting examples of Seneca lead crystal glassware, glass sample drops, copper‑etched printing blocks illustrating glassware patterns and nineteenth‑century glass shop scenes. The addendum also contains one document issued by the United States Department of State authorizing the purchase of twenty sets of glassware for the United States Embassy in France. Additional items include newspaper articles concerning Seneca Glass Company, sample order forms dated 1976, articles pertaining to glass manufacturing, and developed photographs documenting the Seneca factory and its production processes. Framed photos in this addendum were likely from a contracted exhibit by Dolores Fleming, and feature photograph details such as location, date, and photographer name. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Catalogs, reports, contracts, correspondence, blueprints, drawings, certificates, deeds, and photographs of Seneca Glass Company, a Morgantown glass manufacturer noted for its production of handmade lead crystal glassware. The materials of this collection give insight into some of the daily activities of the company and its union such as determination of wages, settling of labor grievances, plans for expansion and modernization, productivity statistics, and stock inventories. Specifically noteworthy are the earliest certificate of incorporation in West Virginia, original construction blueprints by Elmer F. Jacobs, and early catalogs of the company's product line. There are also extensive addenda of Seneca Glass records that were acquired in 2005, 2019, and 2021; a contents list for the 2005 addendum can be found in the control folder onsite.","Addendum 2005/04/22 includes ledgers, financial documents, blueprints, catalogs, papers, Seneca Center records, and other material. This addendum is minimally processed.","Addendum of 2019/12/13 includes catalogs, product photos, Seneca Center records, and other material.  This addendum is minimally processed.  (1913-1990; 2 ft. 7 1/2 in.)","1. catalogs (issue  no. 2 [undated] through issue no. 79 [undated]; some issues are missing in the print run of the catalogs; several issues include dates rather than issue numbers; price lists are typically included in the catalogues); ca. 1950s-1970s, undated","2. product photos (document a wide range of Seneca glass products including stemmed and unstemmed glasses, bowls, and plates); undated","3. \"The Shoppes at Seneca Center\" (includes reports, diagrams, blueprints and other material documenting the development of Seneca Center, in Morgantown, West Virginia, as a hub of local businesses following the closing of Seneca Glass Company in the early 1980s; among these are an initial tenant agreement by the building management company, blueprints for the factory and the renovated center, promotional material, and limited correspondence from 1985 with various department stores and retailers to attract businesses to the  newly developed shopping center); 1980s","4. agreement with Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company (one folder containing documents regarding an agreement between Seneca Glass and the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad Company with details of a lease for three parcels of land from the B\u0026O dated 1 June 1913; rent was $25 per annum); 1913","Addendum of 2021/09/01 comprises photographic materials, production documentation, and historical reference items related to the Seneca Glass Company. Materials include photographic prints and film negatives depicting examples of Seneca lead crystal glassware, glass sample drops, copper‑etched printing blocks illustrating glassware patterns and nineteenth‑century glass shop scenes. The addendum also contains one document issued by the United States Department of State authorizing the purchase of twenty sets of glassware for the United States Embassy in France. Additional items include newspaper articles concerning Seneca Glass Company, sample order forms dated 1976, articles pertaining to glass manufacturing, and developed photographs documenting the Seneca factory and its production processes. Framed photos in this addendum were likely from a contracted exhibit by Dolores Fleming, and feature photograph details such as location, date, and photographer name."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2481ca15fefb2973f0a973c41ab28969\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company"],"persname_ssim":["Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Seneca Crystal","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 101","American Flint Glass Workers' Union. Local 541","American Flint Glass Workers' Union","Seneca Glass Company","Fleming, Dolores A., 1933-2015","Loar, Barton"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":21,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:55:06.063Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1092"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2516","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2516.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196582","title_ssm":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records"],"title_tesim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1837-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1837-1951"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1837/1951"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"text":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951","A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516","Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)"],"creator_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Stiles family"],"creators_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.46 Linear Feet 1 ft. 5.5 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.46 Linear Feet 1 ft. 5.5 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9005b6786806fc4febf6559bc6995cbe\"\u003ePapers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_43cf53dd14d58805f5ae0501396b93c6\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"famname_ssim":["Stiles family"],"persname_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. 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Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)","Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. 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(Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"collection_ssim":["Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, 1837/1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0199","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2516"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Parkersburg (W. Va.)","Volcano (W. Va.)","Wood County (W. 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(Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Maps.","Oil and Gas Industry and Fields.","Photography"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.46 Linear Feet 1 ft. 5.5 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.46 Linear Feet 1 ft. 5.5 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 document case, 2.5 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Stiles Family Oil and Mining Company Records, A\u0026M 0199, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9005b6786806fc4febf6559bc6995cbe\"\u003ePapers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. Most of the papers are business correspondence, receipts and oil drilling records dealing with family owned business in Parkersburg and Volcano, namely the Zero Oil Company, the Power Oil Company, and the Jackson Land and Mining Company. There are family photographs, and records and correspondence about Volcano in which the Stiles had substantial holdings. On August 4, 1879, there was a fire in Volcano which nearly destroyed the whole town and which was presumed to be due to arson with the intent to hurt the family's financial fortune. The history of Volcano is reflected in subsequent Pinkerton reports, news clippings, and correspondence between S.B. Stiles and local historian H.E. Metheny.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers, maps, and photos of William C. Stiles and Samuel B. Stiles, developers associated with J.C. Rathbone and J.N. Camden in the oil industry of Wood County, in particular of the oil boom town of Volcano. 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Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Jackson Land \u0026 Mining Company","Pinkerton's National Detective Agency","Zero Oil Company","Stiles family","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Matheny, H. E. (Herman Edmond), 1910-","Rathbone, John Castelli","Stiles, Samuel B.","Stiles, William C."],"famname_ssim":["Stiles family"],"persname_ssim":["Stiles family (Volcano, WV)","Camden, J. N. 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Va.)","Account books","Genealogy","Mills and mill-work","Photography","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","A ledger of customers, prices, dates and worked completed by a Taylor County tannery, mill and store owned and operated by the Corrothers family. The mill turned out a variety of leather products ranging from boots to book bindings. Included are entries on repair work particularly shoe repairs. There are also receipts of this mill with an address at McConkey, WV, especially tax receipts. Also included are photos of William A. C. Corrothers and a genealogy of his family.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c72803e6147ea686b989e9158fda2255\"\u003eA ledger of customers, prices, dates and worked completed by a Taylor County tannery, mill and store owned and operated by the Corrothers family. The mill turned out a variety of leather products ranging from boots to book bindings. Included are entries on repair work particularly shoe repairs. 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