{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=8","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=7","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=9","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=15"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":8,"next_page":9,"prev_page":7,"total_pages":15,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":70,"total_count":148,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_88","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jennings C. Wise papers, 1910/1960","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_88#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wise, Jennings C. 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Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_95c7f3db28b36aa04c163c3c379e826b\"\u003eManuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1, Drawer 5\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks and Oversized Case 1, Drawer 5"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Shepherd, Lemuel C., Jr. (Lemuel Cornick), 1896-1990"],"persname_ssim":["Wise, Jennings C. (Jennings Cropper), 1881-1968","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Shepherd, Lemuel C., Jr. (Lemuel Cornick), 1896-1990"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Commandant","Wise, Jennings C. (Jennings Cropper), 1881-1968","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Hoover, J. Edgar (John Edgar), 1895-1972","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Shepherd, Lemuel C., Jr. (Lemuel Cornick), 1896-1990"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":195,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_88"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_627#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_627#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], contain the professional, academic, and personal papers of Joanne V. Gabbin, professor of English at James Madison University and director of the Furious Flower Poetry Center.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_627#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_627.xml","title_ssm":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers"],"title_tesim":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2017","1960-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017"],"text":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017","SC 0296","/repositories/4/resources/627","English language -- Study and teaching (Higher)","Poetry -- Black authors","African Americans -- Poetry","African American poets","Poets, Black","Letters (correspondence)","Manuscripts (documents)","Research notes","Photographs","Printed Ephemera","Pamphlets","Brochures","Personal papers","Articles","Syllabi","Poetry","Faculty papers","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection","Two boxes filled with empty file folders were recycled prior to processing.","The collection is arranged in six series. Series 3 and Series 5 are arranged further into subseries. Each series is arranged chronologically except for Series 1: Manuscripts which is arranged alphabetically. Exceptions to this arrangement scheme were made in order to group like materials (e.g. photographs, newspaper clippings) together. As a result chronological arrangements are approximate. In order to maintain original intellectual order, photographs and correspondence, for example, may be found across multiple series.","Manuscripts, 1930-2015\n      Research, 1960-2016\n      Professional Activities, 1963-2017\n      Teaching Materials, 1971-2013\n      Personal Papers, 1967-2016\n      Printed Ephemera and Photographs, 1961-2013","A professor of English at James Madison University, Joanne Gabbin earned her B.A. from Morgan State College in Baltimore, Maryland in 1967, and received her M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1970 and 1980, respectively. Gabbin taught at Roosevelt University, Chicago State University, and Lincoln University before she was hired at James Madison University in 1985 as a Commonwealth Visiting Professor. She became the director of the Honors Program (now the Honors College) in 1986, where she served for 19 years and founded many programs that define the Honors College today.","In 1994, she organized the first Furious Flower Poetry Conference, which she held at JMU and in honor of Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Gwendolyn Brooks. The event was considered historic and likely the largest gathering of African American poets and literature scholars to that date. After a second successful conference a decade later, JMU chartered the Furious Flower Poetry Center in 2005, the nation's first academic center devoted to Black poetry.","The author/editor of numerous books and founder of the Wintergreen Women Writers' Collective, Gabbin's contributions to the academic field of African American poetry have been acknowledged with awards and honors from such organizations as the HistoryMakers Archives, the National Museum of African American History and Culture, the College Language Association and the International Literary Hall of Fame for Writers of African Descent, among many others. Her publications include Sterling A. Brown: Building the Black Aesthetic Tradition (1985), which was reissued in 1994 by the University Press of Virginia and the children's book I Bet She Called Me Sugar Plum (2004). She also edited The Furious Flowering of African American Poetry (1999), Furious Flower: African American Poetry from the Black Arts Movement to the Present (2004), Furious Flower: Seeding the Future of African American Poetry (2020), Shaping Memories: Reflections of African American Women Writers (2009), and Mourning Katrina: A Poetic Response to Tragedy (2009).","Collection was donated in clearly labeled folders housed in multiple cubic boxes. In Feburary 2017, Cardinal House experienced a flood as a result of plumbing issues. Materials in this collection were affected and may exhibit water damage. Processors used labels as direction for series arrangement, and focused on discards of duplicates and assessing water-damage materials. Afterwards, materials were moved to hollingers and additional accruals were integrated into the existing arrangement.","Duplicate newspapers, newsletters, brochures, articles, etc. were discarded. Financial records including receipts, credit card and bank statements, and travel reimbursements were not retained and were discarded. Student records containing personally identifiable information (student identification numbers, GPAs, grades, etc.)—beyond what is considered directory information—were removed and discarded.","Furious Flower Poetry Center Records, 1990-2014, UA 0017, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","Furious Flower Poetry Center Conference Records, 1970-2015, UA 0018, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.","The Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], contain the professional, academic, and personal papers of Joanne V. Gabbin, professor of English at James Madison University and director of the Furious Flower Poetry Center. The materials chiefly relate to her professional role as an influential figure in the African American literary community and include manuscripts she wrote or edited, notes and materials from events where she spoke or was featured, and her correspondence with publishers, professional organizations, and other members of the African American literary community. Other materials include articles for research or teaching purposes, syllabi, documents and correspondence related to her role as professor and head of the JMU Honors College, personal correspondence, and documents related to her role as director of the Furious Flower Poetry Center.","Three poetry broadsides printed in 2017 at the Virginia Arts of the Book Center for the Virginia Festival of the Book - Heavenly Madrigal, Seasons Change Before We're Ready, and Zombie Blues Villanelle - were removed from the collection and cataloged individually. These broadsides are held by Special Collections.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Joanne V. 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She also edited \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Furious Flowering of African American Poetry\u003c/emph\u003e (1999), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFurious Flower: African American Poetry from the Black Arts Movement to the Present\u003c/emph\u003e (2004), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFurious Flower: Seeding the Future of African American Poetry\u003c/emph\u003e (2020), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShaping Memories: Reflections of African American Women Writers\u003c/emph\u003e (2009), and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMourning Katrina: A Poetic Response to Tragedy\u003c/emph\u003e (2009). \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["A professor of English at James Madison University, Joanne Gabbin earned her B.A. from Morgan State College in Baltimore, Maryland in 1967, and received her M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1970 and 1980, respectively. 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She also edited The Furious Flowering of African American Poetry (1999), Furious Flower: African American Poetry from the Black Arts Movement to the Present (2004), Furious Flower: Seeding the Future of African American Poetry (2020), Shaping Memories: Reflections of African American Women Writers (2009), and Mourning Katrina: A Poetic Response to Tragedy (2009)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], undated, SC 0296, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], undated, SC 0296, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was donated in clearly labeled folders housed in multiple cubic boxes. 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These broadsides are held by Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Three poetry broadsides printed in 2017 at the Virginia Arts of the Book Center for the Virginia Festival of the Book - Heavenly Madrigal, Seasons Change Before We're Ready, and Zombie Blues Villanelle - were removed from the collection and cataloged individually. These broadsides are held by Special Collections."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f08c87141a4134568799bd39ab722aea\"\u003eThe Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], contain the professional, academic, and personal papers of Joanne V. Gabbin, professor of English at James Madison University and director of the Furious Flower Poetry Center.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], contain the professional, academic, and personal papers of Joanne V. 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Furious Flower Poetry Center","James Madison University. Honors College","James Madison University. Honors Program","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":389,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_627","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_627.xml","title_ssm":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers"],"title_tesim":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1930-2017","1960-2017"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1930-2017"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-2017"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017"],"text":["Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930/2017, bulk 1960/2017","SC 0296","/repositories/4/resources/627","English language -- Study and teaching (Higher)","Poetry -- Black authors","African Americans -- Poetry","African American poets","Poets, Black","Letters (correspondence)","Manuscripts (documents)","Research notes","Photographs","Printed Ephemera","Pamphlets","Brochures","Personal papers","Articles","Syllabi","Poetry","Faculty papers","Newsletters","Newspaper clippings","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection","Two boxes filled with empty file folders were recycled prior to processing.","The collection is arranged in six series. Series 3 and Series 5 are arranged further into subseries. Each series is arranged chronologically except for Series 1: Manuscripts which is arranged alphabetically. Exceptions to this arrangement scheme were made in order to group like materials (e.g. photographs, newspaper clippings) together. As a result chronological arrangements are approximate. In order to maintain original intellectual order, photographs and correspondence, for example, may be found across multiple series.","Manuscripts, 1930-2015\n      Research, 1960-2016\n      Professional Activities, 1963-2017\n      Teaching Materials, 1971-2013\n      Personal Papers, 1967-2016\n      Printed Ephemera and Photographs, 1961-2013","A professor of English at James Madison University, Joanne Gabbin earned her B.A. from Morgan State College in Baltimore, Maryland in 1967, and received her M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1970 and 1980, respectively. Gabbin taught at Roosevelt University, Chicago State University, and Lincoln University before she was hired at James Madison University in 1985 as a Commonwealth Visiting Professor. She became the director of the Honors Program (now the Honors College) in 1986, where she served for 19 years and founded many programs that define the Honors College today.","In 1994, she organized the first Furious Flower Poetry Conference, which she held at JMU and in honor of Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Gwendolyn Brooks. The event was considered historic and likely the largest gathering of African American poets and literature scholars to that date. After a second successful conference a decade later, JMU chartered the Furious Flower Poetry Center in 2005, the nation's first academic center devoted to Black poetry.","The author/editor of numerous books and founder of the Wintergreen Women Writers' Collective, Gabbin's contributions to the academic field of African American poetry have been acknowledged with awards and honors from such organizations as the HistoryMakers Archives, the National Museum of African American History and Culture, the College Language Association and the International Literary Hall of Fame for Writers of African Descent, among many others. Her publications include Sterling A. Brown: Building the Black Aesthetic Tradition (1985), which was reissued in 1994 by the University Press of Virginia and the children's book I Bet She Called Me Sugar Plum (2004). She also edited The Furious Flowering of African American Poetry (1999), Furious Flower: African American Poetry from the Black Arts Movement to the Present (2004), Furious Flower: Seeding the Future of African American Poetry (2020), Shaping Memories: Reflections of African American Women Writers (2009), and Mourning Katrina: A Poetic Response to Tragedy (2009).","Collection was donated in clearly labeled folders housed in multiple cubic boxes. In Feburary 2017, Cardinal House experienced a flood as a result of plumbing issues. Materials in this collection were affected and may exhibit water damage. Processors used labels as direction for series arrangement, and focused on discards of duplicates and assessing water-damage materials. Afterwards, materials were moved to hollingers and additional accruals were integrated into the existing arrangement.","Duplicate newspapers, newsletters, brochures, articles, etc. were discarded. 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These broadsides are held by Special Collections.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Joanne V. 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She also edited \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Furious Flowering of African American Poetry\u003c/emph\u003e (1999), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFurious Flower: African American Poetry from the Black Arts Movement to the Present\u003c/emph\u003e (2004), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFurious Flower: Seeding the Future of African American Poetry\u003c/emph\u003e (2020), \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eShaping Memories: Reflections of African American Women Writers\u003c/emph\u003e (2009), and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eMourning Katrina: A Poetic Response to Tragedy\u003c/emph\u003e (2009). \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["A professor of English at James Madison University, Joanne Gabbin earned her B.A. from Morgan State College in Baltimore, Maryland in 1967, and received her M.A. and Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1970 and 1980, respectively. 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After a second successful conference a decade later, JMU chartered the Furious Flower Poetry Center in 2005, the nation's first academic center devoted to Black poetry.","The author/editor of numerous books and founder of the Wintergreen Women Writers' Collective, Gabbin's contributions to the academic field of African American poetry have been acknowledged with awards and honors from such organizations as the HistoryMakers Archives, the National Museum of African American History and Culture, the College Language Association and the International Literary Hall of Fame for Writers of African Descent, among many others. Her publications include Sterling A. Brown: Building the Black Aesthetic Tradition (1985), which was reissued in 1994 by the University Press of Virginia and the children's book I Bet She Called Me Sugar Plum (2004). She also edited The Furious Flowering of African American Poetry (1999), Furious Flower: African American Poetry from the Black Arts Movement to the Present (2004), Furious Flower: Seeding the Future of African American Poetry (2020), Shaping Memories: Reflections of African American Women Writers (2009), and Mourning Katrina: A Poetic Response to Tragedy (2009)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], undated, SC 0296, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], undated, SC 0296, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was donated in clearly labeled folders housed in multiple cubic boxes. 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These broadsides are held by Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Three poetry broadsides printed in 2017 at the Virginia Arts of the Book Center for the Virginia Festival of the Book - Heavenly Madrigal, Seasons Change Before We're Ready, and Zombie Blues Villanelle - were removed from the collection and cataloged individually. These broadsides are held by Special Collections."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Staff have taken special care to identify and remove sensitive materials, particularly those relating to students' academic records, found within this collection. However, in rare instances, privacy protected information may be revealed during use of this collection. Researchers agree to make no notes or other recordation of privacy protected information if found within this collection, and further agree not to publish or disclose such information for any purpose. Researchers agree to alert Special Collections staff if potentially privacy protected information is found within this collection. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_f08c87141a4134568799bd39ab722aea\"\u003eThe Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], contain the professional, academic, and personal papers of Joanne V. Gabbin, professor of English at James Madison University and director of the Furious Flower Poetry Center.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Joanne V. Gabbin Papers, 1930-2017 [bulk 1960-2017], contain the professional, academic, and personal papers of Joanne V. 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(Joanne Veal), 1946-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":389,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_627"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864/1925","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_345#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Pierson, John Frederick, 1839-1932","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_345#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collection of James Frederick Pierson's personal copies of Civil War and post-Civil War literature including enlistment parameters and several invitations, dinner menus, programs, and other memorabilia from various veteran associations to which Mr. Pierson belonged.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_345#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_345.xml","title_ssm":["John Frederick Pierson Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Frederick Pierson Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1925"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1925"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1925"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864/1925"],"text":["John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864/1925","SC 0015","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Correspondence","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Correspondence","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Pamphlets","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Literature and the war","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans","Soldiers -- New York (State) -- Correspondence","Letters (correspondence)","Menus","Programs (documents)","Certificates","Pamphlets","Handbills","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Arranged topically into two folders.","John Frederick Pierson was born February 25, 1839 in New York, New York. He enlisted in the Union Army on May 27, 1861 in Washington, DC and was commissioned the same day into Company H, New York 1st Infantry division as a captain. Pierson earned a promotion to a major on July 20, 1861 and to a lieutenant colonel on September 10, 1861. He became a prisoner of war in Chantilly and was held at Libby Prison in 1862, being exchanged on September 21, 1862 in Aiken's Landing, Virginia. Pierson would later be promoted a final time to a brigadier general on March 13, 1865, just two months before the end of the Civil War. Pierson continued an active involvement in veterans' affairs in various ways in the post-war period, attending reunions of fellow soldiers and being involved in veterans' societies, often holding positions of administration. He continued this active involvement until his death on December 20, 1932 in New York, New York.","The James Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, contain materials documenting his time during the American Civil War and afterwards. The collection includes assorted programs, ephemera, and correspondence.","Included in the collection are two identical petit handbills signed in type by James Frederick Pierson outlining his terms of service in the army. At the end of his term of service he would receive a $100 bounty which the handbill states is equal to $19.25 per month. Also included are Pierson's personal copies of post-Civil War veterans' literature. Some documents contain Pierson's handwritten annotations.","Other items of note include, but are not limited to, a Military Order of the Loyal Legion Circular, N.Y, 1883; a certificate from the 7th Annual Convention and Dinner of the Navy League of the United States stating Pierson has been chosen as a delegate to their convention; a letter to the Army and Navy Club of America electing Pierson as an honorary member; a reminder of a meeting of the First Regiment of the N.Y Volunteer Veteran Association signed by the Mr. Pierson while he was President; a list of Regular Nominations of the United Service Club of the City of New York with Pierson's name as a nominee; a letter from the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States inviting Pierson to the Annual Church Service of the Sons of the Revolution; a letter from the East River Savings Institution informing Pierson he had been elected a member of the board of trustees; a list of representatives of the New York Society of the Cincinnati listing Pierson as a representative; a menu from the same event of the Society of the Cincinnati; four pamphlets of meetings from the Military Order of Loyal Legion of the United States and one nomination ticket with Pierson running for the council; and a letter from the associates of the Engineer Corp and Company of the 7th regiment inviting Pierson to attend the annual meeting and dinner of the association and one pamphlet for the same dinner.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. 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He enlisted in the Union Army on May 27, 1861 in Washington, DC and was commissioned the same day into Company H, New York 1st Infantry division as a captain. Pierson earned a promotion to a major on July 20, 1861 and to a lieutenant colonel on September 10, 1861. He became a prisoner of war in Chantilly and was held at Libby Prison in 1862, being exchanged on September 21, 1862 in Aiken's Landing, Virginia. Pierson would later be promoted a final time to a brigadier general on March 13, 1865, just two months before the end of the Civil War. Pierson continued an active involvement in veterans' affairs in various ways in the post-war period, attending reunions of fellow soldiers and being involved in veterans' societies, often holding positions of administration. 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Pierson continued an active involvement in veterans' affairs in various ways in the post-war period, attending reunions of fellow soldiers and being involved in veterans' societies, often holding positions of administration. He continued this active involvement until his death on December 20, 1932 in New York, New York."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, SC 0015, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, SC 0015, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, contain materials documenting his time during the American Civil War and afterwards. 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Some documents contain Pierson's handwritten annotations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther items of note include, but are not limited to, a Military Order of the Loyal Legion Circular, N.Y, 1883; a certificate from the 7th Annual Convention and Dinner of the Navy League of the United States stating Pierson has been chosen as a delegate to their convention; a letter to the Army and Navy Club of America electing Pierson as an honorary member; a reminder of a meeting of the First Regiment of the N.Y Volunteer Veteran Association signed by the Mr. Pierson while he was President; a list of Regular Nominations of the United Service Club of the City of New York with Pierson's name as a nominee; a letter from the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States inviting Pierson to the Annual Church Service of the Sons of the Revolution; a letter from the East River Savings Institution informing Pierson he had been elected a member of the board of trustees; a list of representatives of the New York Society of the Cincinnati listing Pierson as a representative; a menu from the same event of the Society of the Cincinnati; four pamphlets of meetings from the Military Order of Loyal Legion of the United States and one nomination ticket with Pierson running for the council; and a letter from the associates of the Engineer Corp and Company of the 7th regiment inviting Pierson to attend the annual meeting and dinner of the association and one pamphlet for the same dinner.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, contain materials documenting his time during the American Civil War and afterwards. The collection includes assorted programs, ephemera, and correspondence.","Included in the collection are two identical petit handbills signed in type by James Frederick Pierson outlining his terms of service in the army. At the end of his term of service he would receive a $100 bounty which the handbill states is equal to $19.25 per month. Also included are Pierson's personal copies of post-Civil War veterans' literature. Some documents contain Pierson's handwritten annotations.","Other items of note include, but are not limited to, a Military Order of the Loyal Legion Circular, N.Y, 1883; a certificate from the 7th Annual Convention and Dinner of the Navy League of the United States stating Pierson has been chosen as a delegate to their convention; a letter to the Army and Navy Club of America electing Pierson as an honorary member; a reminder of a meeting of the First Regiment of the N.Y Volunteer Veteran Association signed by the Mr. Pierson while he was President; a list of Regular Nominations of the United Service Club of the City of New York with Pierson's name as a nominee; a letter from the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States inviting Pierson to the Annual Church Service of the Sons of the Revolution; a letter from the East River Savings Institution informing Pierson he had been elected a member of the board of trustees; a list of representatives of the New York Society of the Cincinnati listing Pierson as a representative; a menu from the same event of the Society of the Cincinnati; four pamphlets of meetings from the Military Order of Loyal Legion of the United States and one nomination ticket with Pierson running for the council; and a letter from the associates of the Engineer Corp and Company of the 7th regiment inviting Pierson to attend the annual meeting and dinner of the association and one pamphlet for the same dinner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4c6dbb67355a5f01c46a6eb70906d22a\"\u003eCollection of James Frederick Pierson's personal copies of Civil War and post-Civil War literature including enlistment parameters and several invitations, dinner menus, programs, and other memorabilia from various veteran associations to which Mr. Pierson belonged.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of James Frederick Pierson's personal copies of Civil War and post-Civil War literature including enlistment parameters and several invitations, dinner menus, programs, and other memorabilia from various veteran associations to which Mr. Pierson belonged."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Cohasco, Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["Cohasco, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Pierson, John Frederick, 1839-1932"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Cohasco, Inc.","Pierson, John Frederick, 1839-1932"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_345","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_345.xml","title_ssm":["John Frederick Pierson Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Frederick Pierson Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1925"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1925"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1925"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864/1925"],"text":["John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864/1925","SC 0015","Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Correspondence","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Correspondence","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Pamphlets","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Literature and the war","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Veterans","Soldiers -- New York (State) -- Correspondence","Letters (correspondence)","Menus","Programs (documents)","Certificates","Pamphlets","Handbills","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Arranged topically into two folders.","John Frederick Pierson was born February 25, 1839 in New York, New York. He enlisted in the Union Army on May 27, 1861 in Washington, DC and was commissioned the same day into Company H, New York 1st Infantry division as a captain. Pierson earned a promotion to a major on July 20, 1861 and to a lieutenant colonel on September 10, 1861. He became a prisoner of war in Chantilly and was held at Libby Prison in 1862, being exchanged on September 21, 1862 in Aiken's Landing, Virginia. Pierson would later be promoted a final time to a brigadier general on March 13, 1865, just two months before the end of the Civil War. Pierson continued an active involvement in veterans' affairs in various ways in the post-war period, attending reunions of fellow soldiers and being involved in veterans' societies, often holding positions of administration. He continued this active involvement until his death on December 20, 1932 in New York, New York.","The James Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, contain materials documenting his time during the American Civil War and afterwards. The collection includes assorted programs, ephemera, and correspondence.","Included in the collection are two identical petit handbills signed in type by James Frederick Pierson outlining his terms of service in the army. At the end of his term of service he would receive a $100 bounty which the handbill states is equal to $19.25 per month. Also included are Pierson's personal copies of post-Civil War veterans' literature. Some documents contain Pierson's handwritten annotations.","Other items of note include, but are not limited to, a Military Order of the Loyal Legion Circular, N.Y, 1883; a certificate from the 7th Annual Convention and Dinner of the Navy League of the United States stating Pierson has been chosen as a delegate to their convention; a letter to the Army and Navy Club of America electing Pierson as an honorary member; a reminder of a meeting of the First Regiment of the N.Y Volunteer Veteran Association signed by the Mr. Pierson while he was President; a list of Regular Nominations of the United Service Club of the City of New York with Pierson's name as a nominee; a letter from the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States inviting Pierson to the Annual Church Service of the Sons of the Revolution; a letter from the East River Savings Institution informing Pierson he had been elected a member of the board of trustees; a list of representatives of the New York Society of the Cincinnati listing Pierson as a representative; a menu from the same event of the Society of the Cincinnati; four pamphlets of meetings from the Military Order of Loyal Legion of the United States and one nomination ticket with Pierson running for the council; and a letter from the associates of the Engineer Corp and Company of the 7th regiment inviting Pierson to attend the annual meeting and dinner of the association and one pamphlet for the same dinner.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. 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Pierson continued an active involvement in veterans' affairs in various ways in the post-war period, attending reunions of fellow soldiers and being involved in veterans' societies, often holding positions of administration. He continued this active involvement until his death on December 20, 1932 in New York, New York."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, SC 0015, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], John Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, SC 0015, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, contain materials documenting his time during the American Civil War and afterwards. The collection includes assorted programs, ephemera, and correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the collection are two identical petit handbills signed in type by James Frederick Pierson outlining his terms of service in the army. At the end of his term of service he would receive a $100 bounty which the handbill states is equal to $19.25 per month. Also included are Pierson's personal copies of post-Civil War veterans' literature. Some documents contain Pierson's handwritten annotations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOther items of note include, but are not limited to, a Military Order of the Loyal Legion Circular, N.Y, 1883; a certificate from the 7th Annual Convention and Dinner of the Navy League of the United States stating Pierson has been chosen as a delegate to their convention; a letter to the Army and Navy Club of America electing Pierson as an honorary member; a reminder of a meeting of the First Regiment of the N.Y Volunteer Veteran Association signed by the Mr. Pierson while he was President; a list of Regular Nominations of the United Service Club of the City of New York with Pierson's name as a nominee; a letter from the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States inviting Pierson to the Annual Church Service of the Sons of the Revolution; a letter from the East River Savings Institution informing Pierson he had been elected a member of the board of trustees; a list of representatives of the New York Society of the Cincinnati listing Pierson as a representative; a menu from the same event of the Society of the Cincinnati; four pamphlets of meetings from the Military Order of Loyal Legion of the United States and one nomination ticket with Pierson running for the council; and a letter from the associates of the Engineer Corp and Company of the 7th regiment inviting Pierson to attend the annual meeting and dinner of the association and one pamphlet for the same dinner.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James Frederick Pierson Papers, 1864-1925, contain materials documenting his time during the American Civil War and afterwards. The collection includes assorted programs, ephemera, and correspondence.","Included in the collection are two identical petit handbills signed in type by James Frederick Pierson outlining his terms of service in the army. At the end of his term of service he would receive a $100 bounty which the handbill states is equal to $19.25 per month. Also included are Pierson's personal copies of post-Civil War veterans' literature. Some documents contain Pierson's handwritten annotations.","Other items of note include, but are not limited to, a Military Order of the Loyal Legion Circular, N.Y, 1883; a certificate from the 7th Annual Convention and Dinner of the Navy League of the United States stating Pierson has been chosen as a delegate to their convention; a letter to the Army and Navy Club of America electing Pierson as an honorary member; a reminder of a meeting of the First Regiment of the N.Y Volunteer Veteran Association signed by the Mr. Pierson while he was President; a list of Regular Nominations of the United Service Club of the City of New York with Pierson's name as a nominee; a letter from the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States inviting Pierson to the Annual Church Service of the Sons of the Revolution; a letter from the East River Savings Institution informing Pierson he had been elected a member of the board of trustees; a list of representatives of the New York Society of the Cincinnati listing Pierson as a representative; a menu from the same event of the Society of the Cincinnati; four pamphlets of meetings from the Military Order of Loyal Legion of the United States and one nomination ticket with Pierson running for the council; and a letter from the associates of the Engineer Corp and Company of the 7th regiment inviting Pierson to attend the annual meeting and dinner of the association and one pamphlet for the same dinner."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4c6dbb67355a5f01c46a6eb70906d22a\"\u003eCollection of James Frederick Pierson's personal copies of Civil War and post-Civil War literature including enlistment parameters and several invitations, dinner menus, programs, and other memorabilia from various veteran associations to which Mr. Pierson belonged.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of James Frederick Pierson's personal copies of Civil War and post-Civil War literature including enlistment parameters and several invitations, dinner menus, programs, and other memorabilia from various veteran associations to which Mr. Pierson belonged."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Cohasco, Inc."],"names_coll_ssim":["Cohasco, Inc."],"persname_ssim":["Pierson, John Frederick, 1839-1932"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Cohasco, Inc.","Pierson, John Frederick, 1839-1932"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_345"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8596#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8596#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8596#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8596.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hall, John Lesslie Jr. Papers","title_ssm":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973"],"text":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973","Mss. 78 H14","/repositories/2/resources/8596","Operation Neptune","Operation Overlord","Operation Torch","Oral histories","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches","27 boxes","Collection is open to all researchers.","Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Lesslie Hall, Jr. (April 11, 1891 - March 1978) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.","Hall was a native of Williamsburg, Virginia, and attended the College of William and Mary for three years before transferring to the U.S. Naval Academy where he graduated in 1913. He starred in football for three seasons at William and Mary and four years at the Naval Academy. As a matter of fact, he excelled in three sports at the Academy and was awarded the coveted \"Academy Sword\" for athletic excellence.","Admiral Hall was the Chief of Staff of the Western Naval Task Force during the North African landings in 1942 and received the Distinguished Service Medal for opening ports and preventing sabotage while Commander Northwest African Sea Frontier.","In February 1943, he became Commander Amphibious Force, North African Waters (Eighth Fleet), expertly cross-training Army artillerymen and Navy gunners so that his ships' call-fire missions could be conducted in direct support of troop advances rather than at \"targets of opportunity.\" His concept proved devastating to enemy forces and tank divisions as he led one of the major assault forces engaged in the Sicilian Occupation (9-12 July 1943) and the bitterly contested landings at Salerno (9-21 September 1943).","These bold achievements brought him two awards of the Legion of Merit. In November 1943, he took command of the 11th Amphibious Force in the United Kingdom, earning the Army's Distinguished Service Medal for his superb leadership of this amphibious Force \"O\" which landed and so effectively supported the Army V Corps on the Omaha beach sector off the coast of Normandy in June 1944. he received a second Navy Distinguished Service Medal for command of the Southern Attack Force (TF 55) during the Okinawa campaign. In October 1945, he became Commander Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.","He later was Commandant of the Fourteenth Naval District and Commander of the Armed Forces Staff College at Norfolk, Virginia. From August 1951 until his retirement in May 1953, he was Commander Western Sea Frontier with additional duty as Commander Pacific Reserve Fleet.","General Dwight D. Eisenhower gave him the nickname \"Viking of Assault\". General George Patton, tough critic of fellow military leaders, heaped high praise on him.","Admiral Hall died in 1978 at the age of 87.","The frigate USS John L. Hall (FFG-32) was named in his honor.","Processed by Derek Stepp in 1991.","Mss. 90 H14 Hall Family Papers. Audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Papers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.","Additions (2000.8A) to the collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, as well as photographs of a Swem Library exhibit relating to the papers and memorabilia of Admiral Hall and (2007.84) research papers, memoirs, interviews, and correspondence of and with Hall by one of his biographers, Susan H. Godson, which was used by Godson for compiling \"Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare\" (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982).","Humorous certificate, \"Imperium Neptuni Regis\" signed by Commander J.L. Hall, Jr., U.S. Navy, dated December 13, 1934. Filed in first box of oversize.","Letter from Press Secretary James Hagerty to Lesslie Hall, dated 1955, attached to April 20, 1953 letter from Dwight Eisenhower to Lessie Hall (Box 5, Folder 5, 1953 correspondence).","Some of the items removed and placed in the Artifact Collection are: -- Large Japanese Flag -- William and Mary Medal -- World War II medals, dog tags, ribbons and more. A rolled photograph of the USS Utah has been added to the material filed in oversize, Box 4. The photograph is very brittle.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973"],"collection_ssim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 78 H14","/repositories/2/resources/8596"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 78 H14","/repositories/2/resources/8596"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"creator_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966"],"creators_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts of John L. Hall, Jr. (Acc. 1978.33), August 8, 1978; and Susan H. Godson (October 16, 1992, May 16, 1992, August 1, 2003, and 2007)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Operation Neptune","Operation Overlord","Operation Torch","Oral histories","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Operation Neptune","Operation Overlord","Operation Torch","Oral histories","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["27 boxes"],"extent_ssm":["14.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["14.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.","Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Lesslie Hall, Jr. (April 11, 1891 - March 1978) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHall was a native of Williamsburg, Virginia, and attended the College of William and Mary for three years before transferring to the U.S. Naval Academy where he graduated in 1913. He starred in football for three seasons at William and Mary and four years at the Naval Academy. As a matter of fact, he excelled in three sports at the Academy and was awarded the coveted \"Academy Sword\" for athletic excellence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdmiral Hall was the Chief of Staff of the Western Naval Task Force during the North African landings in 1942 and received the Distinguished Service Medal for opening ports and preventing sabotage while Commander Northwest African Sea Frontier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn February 1943, he became Commander Amphibious Force, North African Waters (Eighth Fleet), expertly cross-training Army artillerymen and Navy gunners so that his ships' call-fire missions could be conducted in direct support of troop advances rather than at \"targets of opportunity.\" His concept proved devastating to enemy forces and tank divisions as he led one of the major assault forces engaged in the Sicilian Occupation (9-12 July 1943) and the bitterly contested landings at Salerno (9-21 September 1943).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese bold achievements brought him two awards of the Legion of Merit. In November 1943, he took command of the 11th Amphibious Force in the United Kingdom, earning the Army's Distinguished Service Medal for his superb leadership of this amphibious Force \"O\" which landed and so effectively supported the Army V Corps on the Omaha beach sector off the coast of Normandy in June 1944. he received a second Navy Distinguished Service Medal for command of the Southern Attack Force (TF 55) during the Okinawa campaign. In October 1945, he became Commander Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe later was Commandant of the Fourteenth Naval District and Commander of the Armed Forces Staff College at Norfolk, Virginia. From August 1951 until his retirement in May 1953, he was Commander Western Sea Frontier with additional duty as Commander Pacific Reserve Fleet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Dwight D. Eisenhower gave him the nickname \"Viking of Assault\". General George Patton, tough critic of fellow military leaders, heaped high praise on him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdmiral Hall died in 1978 at the age of 87.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe frigate USS John L. Hall (FFG-32) was named in his honor. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. (April 11, 1891 - March 1978) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.","Hall was a native of Williamsburg, Virginia, and attended the College of William and Mary for three years before transferring to the U.S. Naval Academy where he graduated in 1913. He starred in football for three seasons at William and Mary and four years at the Naval Academy. As a matter of fact, he excelled in three sports at the Academy and was awarded the coveted \"Academy Sword\" for athletic excellence.","Admiral Hall was the Chief of Staff of the Western Naval Task Force during the North African landings in 1942 and received the Distinguished Service Medal for opening ports and preventing sabotage while Commander Northwest African Sea Frontier.","In February 1943, he became Commander Amphibious Force, North African Waters (Eighth Fleet), expertly cross-training Army artillerymen and Navy gunners so that his ships' call-fire missions could be conducted in direct support of troop advances rather than at \"targets of opportunity.\" His concept proved devastating to enemy forces and tank divisions as he led one of the major assault forces engaged in the Sicilian Occupation (9-12 July 1943) and the bitterly contested landings at Salerno (9-21 September 1943).","These bold achievements brought him two awards of the Legion of Merit. In November 1943, he took command of the 11th Amphibious Force in the United Kingdom, earning the Army's Distinguished Service Medal for his superb leadership of this amphibious Force \"O\" which landed and so effectively supported the Army V Corps on the Omaha beach sector off the coast of Normandy in June 1944. he received a second Navy Distinguished Service Medal for command of the Southern Attack Force (TF 55) during the Okinawa campaign. In October 1945, he became Commander Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.","He later was Commandant of the Fourteenth Naval District and Commander of the Armed Forces Staff College at Norfolk, Virginia. From August 1951 until his retirement in May 1953, he was Commander Western Sea Frontier with additional duty as Commander Pacific Reserve Fleet.","General Dwight D. Eisenhower gave him the nickname \"Viking of Assault\". General George Patton, tough critic of fellow military leaders, heaped high praise on him.","Admiral Hall died in 1978 at the age of 87.","The frigate USS John L. Hall (FFG-32) was named in his honor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdmiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Derek Stepp in 1991.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Derek Stepp in 1991."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. 90 H14 Hall Family Papers. Audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. 90 H14 Hall Family Papers. Audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditions (2000.8A) to the collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, as well as photographs of a Swem Library exhibit relating to the papers and memorabilia of Admiral Hall and (2007.84) research papers, memoirs, interviews, and correspondence of and with Hall by one of his biographers, Susan H. Godson, which was used by Godson for compiling \"Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare\" (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHumorous certificate, \"Imperium Neptuni Regis\" signed by Commander J.L. Hall, Jr., U.S. Navy, dated December 13, 1934. Filed in first box of oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Press Secretary James Hagerty to Lesslie Hall, dated 1955, attached to April 20, 1953 letter from Dwight Eisenhower to Lessie Hall (Box 5, Folder 5, 1953 correspondence).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the items removed and placed in the Artifact Collection are: -- Large Japanese Flag -- William and Mary Medal -- World War II medals, dog tags, ribbons and more. A rolled photograph of the USS Utah has been added to the material filed in oversize, Box 4. The photograph is very brittle.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.","Additions (2000.8A) to the collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, as well as photographs of a Swem Library exhibit relating to the papers and memorabilia of Admiral Hall and (2007.84) research papers, memoirs, interviews, and correspondence of and with Hall by one of his biographers, Susan H. Godson, which was used by Godson for compiling \"Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare\" (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982).","Humorous certificate, \"Imperium Neptuni Regis\" signed by Commander J.L. Hall, Jr., U.S. Navy, dated December 13, 1934. Filed in first box of oversize.","Letter from Press Secretary James Hagerty to Lesslie Hall, dated 1955, attached to April 20, 1953 letter from Dwight Eisenhower to Lessie Hall (Box 5, Folder 5, 1953 correspondence).","Some of the items removed and placed in the Artifact Collection are: -- Large Japanese Flag -- William and Mary Medal -- World War II medals, dog tags, ribbons and more. A rolled photograph of the USS Utah has been added to the material filed in oversize, Box 4. The photograph is very brittle."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966"],"persname_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":312,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:15.155Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8596","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8596.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hall, John Lesslie Jr. Papers","title_ssm":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973"],"text":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973","Mss. 78 H14","/repositories/2/resources/8596","Operation Neptune","Operation Overlord","Operation Torch","Oral histories","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches","27 boxes","Collection is open to all researchers.","Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Lesslie Hall, Jr. (April 11, 1891 - March 1978) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.","Hall was a native of Williamsburg, Virginia, and attended the College of William and Mary for three years before transferring to the U.S. Naval Academy where he graduated in 1913. He starred in football for three seasons at William and Mary and four years at the Naval Academy. As a matter of fact, he excelled in three sports at the Academy and was awarded the coveted \"Academy Sword\" for athletic excellence.","Admiral Hall was the Chief of Staff of the Western Naval Task Force during the North African landings in 1942 and received the Distinguished Service Medal for opening ports and preventing sabotage while Commander Northwest African Sea Frontier.","In February 1943, he became Commander Amphibious Force, North African Waters (Eighth Fleet), expertly cross-training Army artillerymen and Navy gunners so that his ships' call-fire missions could be conducted in direct support of troop advances rather than at \"targets of opportunity.\" His concept proved devastating to enemy forces and tank divisions as he led one of the major assault forces engaged in the Sicilian Occupation (9-12 July 1943) and the bitterly contested landings at Salerno (9-21 September 1943).","These bold achievements brought him two awards of the Legion of Merit. In November 1943, he took command of the 11th Amphibious Force in the United Kingdom, earning the Army's Distinguished Service Medal for his superb leadership of this amphibious Force \"O\" which landed and so effectively supported the Army V Corps on the Omaha beach sector off the coast of Normandy in June 1944. he received a second Navy Distinguished Service Medal for command of the Southern Attack Force (TF 55) during the Okinawa campaign. In October 1945, he became Commander Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.","He later was Commandant of the Fourteenth Naval District and Commander of the Armed Forces Staff College at Norfolk, Virginia. From August 1951 until his retirement in May 1953, he was Commander Western Sea Frontier with additional duty as Commander Pacific Reserve Fleet.","General Dwight D. Eisenhower gave him the nickname \"Viking of Assault\". General George Patton, tough critic of fellow military leaders, heaped high praise on him.","Admiral Hall died in 1978 at the age of 87.","The frigate USS John L. Hall (FFG-32) was named in his honor.","Processed by Derek Stepp in 1991.","Mss. 90 H14 Hall Family Papers. Audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Papers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.","Additions (2000.8A) to the collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, as well as photographs of a Swem Library exhibit relating to the papers and memorabilia of Admiral Hall and (2007.84) research papers, memoirs, interviews, and correspondence of and with Hall by one of his biographers, Susan H. Godson, which was used by Godson for compiling \"Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare\" (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982).","Humorous certificate, \"Imperium Neptuni Regis\" signed by Commander J.L. Hall, Jr., U.S. Navy, dated December 13, 1934. Filed in first box of oversize.","Letter from Press Secretary James Hagerty to Lesslie Hall, dated 1955, attached to April 20, 1953 letter from Dwight Eisenhower to Lessie Hall (Box 5, Folder 5, 1953 correspondence).","Some of the items removed and placed in the Artifact Collection are: -- Large Japanese Flag -- William and Mary Medal -- World War II medals, dog tags, ribbons and more. A rolled photograph of the USS Utah has been added to the material filed in oversize, Box 4. The photograph is very brittle.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973"],"collection_ssim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, 1893/1973"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 78 H14","/repositories/2/resources/8596"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 78 H14","/repositories/2/resources/8596"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"creator_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966"],"creators_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts of John L. Hall, Jr. (Acc. 1978.33), August 8, 1978; and Susan H. Godson (October 16, 1992, May 16, 1992, August 1, 2003, and 2007)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Operation Neptune","Operation Overlord","Operation Torch","Oral histories","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Operation Neptune","Operation Overlord","Operation Torch","Oral histories","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--European Front","Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["27 boxes"],"extent_ssm":["14.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["14.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Agendas (administrative records)","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Notebooks","Pamphlets","Photographs","Speeches"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.","Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Lesslie Hall, Jr. (April 11, 1891 - March 1978) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHall was a native of Williamsburg, Virginia, and attended the College of William and Mary for three years before transferring to the U.S. Naval Academy where he graduated in 1913. He starred in football for three seasons at William and Mary and four years at the Naval Academy. As a matter of fact, he excelled in three sports at the Academy and was awarded the coveted \"Academy Sword\" for athletic excellence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdmiral Hall was the Chief of Staff of the Western Naval Task Force during the North African landings in 1942 and received the Distinguished Service Medal for opening ports and preventing sabotage while Commander Northwest African Sea Frontier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn February 1943, he became Commander Amphibious Force, North African Waters (Eighth Fleet), expertly cross-training Army artillerymen and Navy gunners so that his ships' call-fire missions could be conducted in direct support of troop advances rather than at \"targets of opportunity.\" His concept proved devastating to enemy forces and tank divisions as he led one of the major assault forces engaged in the Sicilian Occupation (9-12 July 1943) and the bitterly contested landings at Salerno (9-21 September 1943).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese bold achievements brought him two awards of the Legion of Merit. In November 1943, he took command of the 11th Amphibious Force in the United Kingdom, earning the Army's Distinguished Service Medal for his superb leadership of this amphibious Force \"O\" which landed and so effectively supported the Army V Corps on the Omaha beach sector off the coast of Normandy in June 1944. he received a second Navy Distinguished Service Medal for command of the Southern Attack Force (TF 55) during the Okinawa campaign. In October 1945, he became Commander Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe later was Commandant of the Fourteenth Naval District and Commander of the Armed Forces Staff College at Norfolk, Virginia. From August 1951 until his retirement in May 1953, he was Commander Western Sea Frontier with additional duty as Commander Pacific Reserve Fleet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneral Dwight D. Eisenhower gave him the nickname \"Viking of Assault\". General George Patton, tough critic of fellow military leaders, heaped high praise on him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdmiral Hall died in 1978 at the age of 87.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe frigate USS John L. Hall (FFG-32) was named in his honor. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Lesslie Hall, Jr. (April 11, 1891 - March 1978) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War II.","Hall was a native of Williamsburg, Virginia, and attended the College of William and Mary for three years before transferring to the U.S. Naval Academy where he graduated in 1913. He starred in football for three seasons at William and Mary and four years at the Naval Academy. As a matter of fact, he excelled in three sports at the Academy and was awarded the coveted \"Academy Sword\" for athletic excellence.","Admiral Hall was the Chief of Staff of the Western Naval Task Force during the North African landings in 1942 and received the Distinguished Service Medal for opening ports and preventing sabotage while Commander Northwest African Sea Frontier.","In February 1943, he became Commander Amphibious Force, North African Waters (Eighth Fleet), expertly cross-training Army artillerymen and Navy gunners so that his ships' call-fire missions could be conducted in direct support of troop advances rather than at \"targets of opportunity.\" His concept proved devastating to enemy forces and tank divisions as he led one of the major assault forces engaged in the Sicilian Occupation (9-12 July 1943) and the bitterly contested landings at Salerno (9-21 September 1943).","These bold achievements brought him two awards of the Legion of Merit. In November 1943, he took command of the 11th Amphibious Force in the United Kingdom, earning the Army's Distinguished Service Medal for his superb leadership of this amphibious Force \"O\" which landed and so effectively supported the Army V Corps on the Omaha beach sector off the coast of Normandy in June 1944. he received a second Navy Distinguished Service Medal for command of the Southern Attack Force (TF 55) during the Okinawa campaign. In October 1945, he became Commander Amphibious Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet.","He later was Commandant of the Fourteenth Naval District and Commander of the Armed Forces Staff College at Norfolk, Virginia. From August 1951 until his retirement in May 1953, he was Commander Western Sea Frontier with additional duty as Commander Pacific Reserve Fleet.","General Dwight D. Eisenhower gave him the nickname \"Viking of Assault\". General George Patton, tough critic of fellow military leaders, heaped high praise on him.","Admiral Hall died in 1978 at the age of 87.","The frigate USS John L. Hall (FFG-32) was named in his honor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdmiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Derek Stepp in 1991.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Derek Stepp in 1991."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMss. 90 H14 Hall Family Papers. Audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Mss. 90 H14 Hall Family Papers. Audiocassettes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditions (2000.8A) to the collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, as well as photographs of a Swem Library exhibit relating to the papers and memorabilia of Admiral Hall and (2007.84) research papers, memoirs, interviews, and correspondence of and with Hall by one of his biographers, Susan H. Godson, which was used by Godson for compiling \"Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare\" (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHumorous certificate, \"Imperium Neptuni Regis\" signed by Commander J.L. Hall, Jr., U.S. Navy, dated December 13, 1934. Filed in first box of oversize.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Press Secretary James Hagerty to Lesslie Hall, dated 1955, attached to April 20, 1953 letter from Dwight Eisenhower to Lessie Hall (Box 5, Folder 5, 1953 correspondence).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome of the items removed and placed in the Artifact Collection are: -- Large Japanese Flag -- William and Mary Medal -- World War II medals, dog tags, ribbons and more. A rolled photograph of the USS Utah has been added to the material filed in oversize, Box 4. The photograph is very brittle.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1937-1973, of Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr. of Williamsburg and Alexandria, Virginia, and while stationed at Pearl Harbor, San Francisco and Norfolk, Virginia. The papers are both personal and professional. The collection contains material concerning World War II Operations TORCH (North Africa), BIGOT-HUSKY, AVALANCHE (Salerno), NEPTUNE-OVERLORD, and as well as the Army-Navy joint agreement on Normandy. Also includes material pertaining to his work with the USO, the Naval War College, Army War College and Armed Forces Staff College as well as speeches, newspaper clippings, photographs and pamphlets. While the majority of the correspondence is with his wife and with his brother Channing M. Hall, there is correspondence with prominent individuals: Omar Bradley, Arleigh Burke, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., Ernest Joseph King, George C. Marshall, Chester W. Nimitz, George S. Patton, Jr., Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman and other high-ranking military and civilian figures.","Additions (2000.8A) to the collection includes correspondence, newspaper clippings, as well as photographs of a Swem Library exhibit relating to the papers and memorabilia of Admiral Hall and (2007.84) research papers, memoirs, interviews, and correspondence of and with Hall by one of his biographers, Susan H. Godson, which was used by Godson for compiling \"Viking of Assault: Admiral John Lesslie Hall, Jr., and Amphibious Warfare\" (Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1982).","Humorous certificate, \"Imperium Neptuni Regis\" signed by Commander J.L. Hall, Jr., U.S. Navy, dated December 13, 1934. Filed in first box of oversize.","Letter from Press Secretary James Hagerty to Lesslie Hall, dated 1955, attached to April 20, 1953 letter from Dwight Eisenhower to Lessie Hall (Box 5, Folder 5, 1953 correspondence).","Some of the items removed and placed in the Artifact Collection are: -- Large Japanese Flag -- William and Mary Medal -- World War II medals, dog tags, ribbons and more. A rolled photograph of the USS Utah has been added to the material filed in oversize, Box 4. The photograph is very brittle."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966"],"persname_ssim":["Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","John L. Hall (Ship)","United Service Organizations (U.S.)","Nimitz, Chester W., 1885-1966","Hall, John Lesslie, Jr., 1891-1978","Burke, Arleigh A., 1901-1996","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Fairbanks, Douglas, 1909-","Godson, Susan H. (Godson, Susan Hall), d. 2013","King, Ernest Joseph, 1878-1956","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945","Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":312,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:15.155Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8596"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Tyler, Jr. Papers, 1800/1928","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9732#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9732#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63: Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young. Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House. Letters written from Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9732#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9732","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9732.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tyler, John, Jr. Papers","title_ssm":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1800-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1800-1928"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1800/1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers, 1800/1928"],"text":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers, 1800/1928","Mss. 78 T97","/repositories/2/resources/9732","Alcoholism--United States--19th century","Elections--United States--History","Fenians","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63 are 5303 items; Acc. 2009.148 is 1 cu.ft.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South.","Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009.","See also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Series 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.","Series 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Series 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. 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Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 78 T97: The vast majority of this collection was donated in 1978 by William R. Shands, Josephine W. Shands, Letitia C. Shands, and Bessie T. Shands. Between 1980 and 1992 additional Tyler materials were purchased (Acc. 1992.67). Acc. 2009.148 was a gift of William R. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. 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Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. 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Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.","Series 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Series 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Republican Party (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family"],"persname_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","John Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South.","Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009.","See also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries.","Series 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.","Series 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Series 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. 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Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878","Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 78 T97: The vast majority of this collection was donated in 1978 by William R. Shands, Josephine W. Shands, Letitia C. Shands, and Bessie T. Shands. Between 1980 and 1992 additional Tyler materials were purchased (Acc. 1992.67). Acc. 2009.148 was a gift of William R. Shands, Jr. and his sister Martha Jane Albus in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Alcoholism--United States--19th century","Elections--United States--History","Fenians","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Alcoholism--United States--19th century","Elections--United States--History","Fenians","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--Politics and Government","United States--Presidents","Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63 are 5303 items; Acc. 2009.148 is 1 cu.ft."],"extent_ssm":["13.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["13.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Fliers (printed matter)","Invitations","Newspapers","Pamphlets","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)"],"date_range_isim":[1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. (1819-1896) was private secretary to his father John Tyler (1790-1862) during his presidency, 1841-1845, Confederate Army officer and Assistant Secretary of War, 1861-1865, activist in Republican Party politics, assistant newspaper editor of the Washington National Intelligencer, and Tallahassee, Fla. Sentinel, editor of the Fernandina, Fla. Observer, Treasury Department official, lawyer and licensed preacher in the Methodist Episcopal Church South."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Tyler, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["John Tyler, Jr. Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.67 processed by Special Collections Staff prior ot 2007. Acc. 2009.148 accessioned by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist, in April 2009. Acc. 2009.148 was arranged and described by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in summer 2009 and further arranged and described by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in September-October 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also; Tyler Family Papers, Group A, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1:  Group A, Acc. 78 T97 and 1992.63:  Papers, 1856-1895, of John Tyler, Jr., post Civil War Republican Party activist. Subjects covered by the collection include alcoholism, Republican Party politics, Presidential elections, political patronage, Reconstruction, Methodist Episcopal Church, Florida, Braxton Bragg, and the Fenian Brotherhood. Prominent correspondents include Charles Francis Adams, Chester Alan Arthur, Pierre G. T. Beauregard, James Gillespie Blaine, James Buchanan, Jefferson Davis, Benjamin Stoddert Ewell, Henry Stuart Foote, Nathan Bedford Forrest, James A. Garfield, John Brown Gordon, Horace Greeley, Wade Hampton, Rutherford B. Hayes, Andrew Johnson, Joseph Eggleston Johnston, L. Q. C. Lamar, William Mahone, Raphael Semmes, William Henry Seward, John Sherman, Leroy Pope Walker, and William Lowndes Young.  Acc. 1992.63 consists of letters of John Tyler, Jr., son of the President, to Mrs. Laura Holloway, author of a book on the ladies of the White House.  Letters written from Washington, D.C.","Series 2: Group B, Papers of Martha Rochelle Tyler.  They include a diary by Marie Antoinette Rochelle, correspondence of Martha R. Tyler from 1861-1928, postcards of Virginia, United States, a few European countries and other subjects, accounts from 1885-1910 and legal records from 1882-1910.","Series 3, Acc. 2009.148 Additon. Papers relating to John Tyler, Jr. and his family. The predominant dates are 1860-1885. Correspondents include Letitia C. Tyler Shands, her husband William B. Shands, and Robert Tyler. Among the topics covered are the Civil War, Post Civil War politics, as well as family affairs. Includes poems, poems, military and political notes and documents, Letitia Christian Shands letters, Martha Rochelle Tyler correspondence, newspapers, political and legal documents."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Republican Party (U.S.)"],"famname_ssim":["Tyler Family"],"persname_ssim":["Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Republican Party (U.S.)","Tyler Family","Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893","Johnston, Joseph Eggleston, 1807-1891","Rochelle, Marie Antoinette","Shands, Letitia C. Tyler","Shands, William B.","Tyler, Robert, 1816-1878"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":2060,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:56.987Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9732"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8682","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"J. Randolph Ruffin Papers, 1956/1993","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8682#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ruffin, J. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Alphabetical by subject and genre.","J. Randolph Ruffin was Director of Special Events for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.","Duplicate copies of brochures and books removed from collection.","Papers of J. Randolph Ruffin. 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Randolph Ruffin was Director of Special Events for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["J. Randolph Ruffin was Director of Special Events for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJ. Randolph Ruffin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["J. Randolph Ruffin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuplicate copies of brochures and books removed from collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Duplicate copies of brochures and books removed from collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of J. Randolph Ruffin. Newspaper clippings, brochures, drafts of speeches, correspondence about Virginia history, the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, and tours directed by J. Randolph Ruffin, Director of Special Events for the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  \nAccessions 1998.58 and 1999.22\n WHRA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of J. Randolph Ruffin. Newspaper clippings, brochures, drafts of speeches, correspondence about Virginia history, the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, and tours directed by J. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. He graduated at United States Military Academy in 1837. He resigned from the army, studied law and practiced. He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. 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Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.","Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. 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Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. C.","Trimble, Isaac Ridgeway, 1802-1888","Wright, Horatio Gouverneur, 1820-1899","Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jubal A. Early Papers, 1863/1890"],"collection_ssim":["Jubal A. 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Richards and received on 2/6/1984."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Cedar Creek, Battle of, Va., 1864","Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863","Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Foot"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Pamphlets","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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He served in the Virginia General Assembly and in the Mexican War. He opposed secession. He was a colonel of the 24th Virginia Infantry. Rose to lieutenant-general and was defeated at Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek. He was employed by the Louisiana lottery and practiced law in Lynchburg. Wrote A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence in the Confederate States of America (1866). He remained unreconstructed and died on 2 March 1894. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e  \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Jubal_Anderson_Early\" title=\"Jubal Anderson Early\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jubal Anderson Early was born in Franklin County, Va. 3 November 1816. 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Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Jubal Early Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia L. Barwick in 1984. Box and folder list inventory completed by Zach Woodward, SCRC staff, in March 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1863-1890, relating to Jubal A. Early. Includes typescript of an account of the evening of the first day and the morning of the second day at the Battle of Gettysburg by [?] Turner; typescript of a report of Isaac Ridgeway Trimble regarding the Battle of Second Manassas; letter, 1867, of Mrs. E. C. Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. 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Wirz [widow of Henry Wirz] thanking Early for a copy of his A Memoir of the Last Year of the War for Independence; and letter, 31 March 1884, from Early concerning Second Manassas and Antietam.","Also includes letter of John Thomas Gibson concerning a meeting between Lee and Grant on 10 April 1865; letter, 3 December 1890, of Early to Horatio G[ouverneur] Wright, sending copies of his memoir, relating the caving in of the walls to his quarters on top of him, false signal sent to deceive Wright at Cedar Creek, and errors in Grant's memoir; typescript of an account of the Battle of Cedar Creek by Samuel J.C. Moore; typescript of an account of the Battle of Second Manassas by James G. Field; typescript of extract of a diary, 13 June-12 August 1864 concerning Maryland and the Valley campaign of Early; newspaper clippings concerning differences between Early and William Mahone; and printed correspondence between Early and Mahone."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Field, James G.","Gibson, John Thomas","Mahone, William, 1826-1895","Moore, Samuel J. 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(Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885","Lee, Robert Edward, 1807-1870","Wirz, Henry, 1823?-1865"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:00:25.099Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1285"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_765","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Julia W. Oxrieder Papers, 1877/1998","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_765#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Oxrieder, Julia W.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_765#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe personal papers of Julia W. Oxrieder include materials related to Williamsburg, Virginia, documents of interest she collected related to her many interests, and personal material about her life and work in Williamsburg. Many items are copies of biographies, newspaper articles, and ephemera documenting local history including folklore, education, Williamsburg people and organizations, African Americans, and other topics.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_765#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_765","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_765","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_765","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_765","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_765.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Oxrieder, Julia, Papers","title_ssm":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers"],"title_tesim":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1877-1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1877-1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1877/1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers, 1877/1998"],"text":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers, 1877/1998","Mss. Acc. 1990.46","/repositories/2/resources/765","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","York County (Va.)--History--20th century","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Church records and registers--Virginia--Norfolk","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia","Women--Education--Virginia","Women--History--Virginia","Women--Suffrage--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Minutes","Pamphlets","Photostats","Programs","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arranged by accession.","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Administrative History: Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Collection intellectually combined in 2009 by Anne Johnson, Special Collections Assistant.","The personal papers of Julia W. Oxrieder include materials related to Williamsburg, Virginia, documents of interest she collected related to her many interests, and personal material about her life and work in Williamsburg. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Julia_W._Oxrieder\" title=\"Julia W. 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Oxrieder\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eJulia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical Information:","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Administrative History: Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulia W. 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Oxrieder Papers"],"title_tesim":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1877-1998"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1877-1998"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1877/1998"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers, 1877/1998"],"text":["Julia W. Oxrieder Papers, 1877/1998","Mss. Acc. 1990.46","/repositories/2/resources/765","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","York County (Va.)--History--20th century","African Americans--Virginia--Williamsburg","Church records and registers--Virginia--Norfolk","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia","Women--Education--Virginia","Women--History--Virginia","Women--Suffrage--Virginia","Women--Virginia--Social life and customs","Minutes","Pamphlets","Photostats","Programs","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arranged by accession.","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Julia_W._Oxrieder\" title=\"Julia W. Oxrieder\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e ","\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Administrative History\" encodinganalog=\"545$b\"\u003e \u003chead\u003eAdministrative History:\u003c/head\u003e Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eJulia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Julia_W._Oxrieder\" title=\"Julia W. Oxrieder\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eJulia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical Information:","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Administrative History: Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Julia Woodbridge Oxrieder is a folklorist and author residing in Williamsburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJulia W. 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Many items are copies of biographies, newspaper articles, and ephemera documenting local history including folklore, education, Williamsburg people and organizations, African Americans, and other topics.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The personal papers of Julia W. Oxrieder include materials related to Williamsburg, Virginia, documents of interest she collected related to her many interests, and personal material about her life and work in Williamsburg. 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Mason: Superintendent of Indian Trade (October 1807–April 1, 1816).\" In Paternalism to Partnership. The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021. University of Nebraska Press. JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv2cw0sp9.11.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"BG John Mason (1766-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/43974818/john-mason.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Joseph Fenwick (1765-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/280623431/joseph-fenwick.","Founder of the Day. 2020. \"Joseph Fenwick First Consul to Bordeaux.\" November 16. https://www.founderoftheday.com/founder-of-the-day/joseph-fenwick-bordeaux.","Gunston Hall Archives. n.d. \"Guide to the John Mason Papers.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html.","Joseph Fenwick of Maryland, born in 1765, is best remembered for his role as first U.S. Consul to Bordeaux, France. He was commissioned by President George Washington in 1790, having been recommended by both Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) and George Mason (1725-1792). Following the Revolutionary War, Joseph and his brother James founded and jointly operated a shipping company based in Bordeaux and Georgetown. Soon after, John M. Mason, son of George Mason, joined the company as a third partner and the name was changed to Fenwick, Mason \u0026 Company. In November 1792, while still based in Bordeaux, Joseph married Catherine Eleonore de Menoire and the pair would go on to have two children. Joseph passed away on November 24, 1849 at the age of 83 or 84 and is buried in the Cimetière de la Chartreuse, Bordeaux's oldest and largest cemetery.","John M. Mason was born on April 4, 1766, in Charles County, Maryland to George and Ann (Eilbeck) Mason of Gunston Hall. His father, officially George Mason IV, was one of fifty-five delegates sent to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, although he did not sign the constitution due to concerns over the scope of federal authority. Following a two-year mercantile trade apprenticeship in Alexandria, Virginia with William Hartshorn, a Quaker businessman, John formally began his merchant career in 1788 alongside Joseph and James Fenwick of Maryland, managing the business in Bordeaux, France until 1792 when he returned to the United States and took over management of the company in Georgetown. In 1798, he became president of the Bank of Columbia and in 1796 he became a director of the Potowmack Canal Company, going on to assume the role of president in 1817. In 1796, John married Ann Maria Murray of Annapolis, Maryland and the couple would go on to have ten childre. The family lived in both Georgetown and a mansion on Analostan Island (now known as Theodore Roosevelt Island). John passed away on March 9, 1849 at the age of 82 and is buried in Christ Church Episcopal Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from May-June 2026. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from July-August 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds Letters from John Caygill to Josias Clapham regarding cargo shipments, and Letter from Joseph Janney of Leesburg, Virginia.","The Gunston Hall Library \u0026 Archives holds the John Mason Papers.","Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company. Papers originally kept in document enclosure with name \"Fenwick\" on front suggesting these materials were collected together by Joseph Fenwick. One of the two handwritten letters is dated 1794 in Philadelphia, while the other is undated.","The papers include five printed legal appeal pamphlets, each found along the edge with string. Four of these concern a lengthy dispute between Fenwick and Jonathan Jones, a Quaker from Philadelphia living in Bordeaux, France, with one pamphlet including a duplicate manuscript version with handwritten annotations. The case involved Jones chartering a ship from Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company to move goods from French Indian Ocean colonies to France by way of the neutral America, which was viewed to be in violation of British trade provisions during the Napoleonic Wars, leading to the capture of the ship and its cargo, which was brought to Halifax, Canada. John Mason retrieved the goods from Canada and sold it at a loss, and the apportioning of this became the subject of years long legal proceedings detailed in these pamphlets. The collection's two handwritten letters are French translations of correspondence related to the Jones dispute and referenced in the one of the pamphlets, one dated December 4, 1794 in Philadelphia and addressed to Fenwick from John Mason and one dated May 24, 1794 in Georgetown from Mason to a colleague named Gabriac.","The fifth pamphlet concerns a different legal case involving the 1798 capture by the French of an American ship named \"The Union\" captained by Abel Lunt of Newburyport, Massachusetts. The pamphlet details that following legal appeals the value of the ship and cargo, plus interest, were awarded to Lunt through Fenwick as proxy.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company.","R 73, C 2, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company","Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"collection_ssim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0550","/repositories/2/resources/775"],"unitid_tesim":["C0550","/repositories/2/resources/775"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["France"],"geogname_ssim":["France"],"places_ssim":["France"],"creator_ssm":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849"],"creator_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company"],"creators_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton and George Oberle from Leo Cadogan Rare Books in March 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Pamphlets","Shipping","Commercial law","International trade","Shipment of goods -- Law and legislation","Shipping companies (Marine transportation)","Consuls","Quaker businesspeople","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Pamphlets","Shipping","Commercial law","International trade","Shipment of goods -- Law and legislation","Shipping companies (Marine transportation)","Consuls","Quaker businesspeople","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCity of Bordeaux Website. n.d. \"The Chartreuse Cemetery.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.bordeaux.fr/le-cimetiere-de-la-chartreuse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeJong, David H. 2021. \"John M. Mason: Superintendent of Indian Trade (October 1807–April 1, 1816).\" In \u003ctitle\u003ePaternalism to Partnership\u003c/title\u003e. The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021. University of Nebraska Press. JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv2cw0sp9.11.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-a. \"BG John Mason (1766-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/43974818/john-mason.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Joseph Fenwick (1765-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/280623431/joseph-fenwick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFounder of the Day. 2020. \"Joseph Fenwick First Consul to Bordeaux.\" November 16. https://www.founderoftheday.com/founder-of-the-day/joseph-fenwick-bordeaux.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGunston Hall Archives. n.d. \"Guide to the John Mason Papers.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["City of Bordeaux Website. n.d. \"The Chartreuse Cemetery.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.bordeaux.fr/le-cimetiere-de-la-chartreuse.","DeJong, David H. 2021. \"John M. Mason: Superintendent of Indian Trade (October 1807–April 1, 1816).\" In Paternalism to Partnership. The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021. University of Nebraska Press. JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv2cw0sp9.11.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"BG John Mason (1766-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/43974818/john-mason.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Joseph Fenwick (1765-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/280623431/joseph-fenwick.","Founder of the Day. 2020. \"Joseph Fenwick First Consul to Bordeaux.\" November 16. https://www.founderoftheday.com/founder-of-the-day/joseph-fenwick-bordeaux.","Gunston Hall Archives. n.d. \"Guide to the John Mason Papers.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Fenwick of Maryland, born in 1765, is best remembered for his role as first U.S. Consul to Bordeaux, France. He was commissioned by President George Washington in 1790, having been recommended by both Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) and George Mason (1725-1792). Following the Revolutionary War, Joseph and his brother James founded and jointly operated a shipping company based in Bordeaux and Georgetown. Soon after, John M. Mason, son of George Mason, joined the company as a third partner and the name was changed to Fenwick, Mason \u0026amp; Company. In November 1792, while still based in Bordeaux, Joseph married Catherine Eleonore de Menoire and the pair would go on to have two children. Joseph passed away on November 24, 1849 at the age of 83 or 84 and is buried in the Cimetière de la Chartreuse, Bordeaux's oldest and largest cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn M. Mason was born on April 4, 1766, in Charles County, Maryland to George and Ann (Eilbeck) Mason of Gunston Hall. His father, officially George Mason IV, was one of fifty-five delegates sent to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, although he did not sign the constitution due to concerns over the scope of federal authority. Following a two-year mercantile trade apprenticeship in Alexandria, Virginia with William Hartshorn, a Quaker businessman, John formally began his merchant career in 1788 alongside Joseph and James Fenwick of Maryland, managing the business in Bordeaux, France until 1792 when he returned to the United States and took over management of the company in Georgetown. In 1798, he became president of the Bank of Columbia and in 1796 he became a director of the Potowmack Canal Company, going on to assume the role of president in 1817. In 1796, John married Ann Maria Murray of Annapolis, Maryland and the couple would go on to have ten childre. The family lived in both Georgetown and a mansion on Analostan Island (now known as Theodore Roosevelt Island). John passed away on March 9, 1849 at the age of 82 and is buried in Christ Church Episcopal Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joseph Fenwick of Maryland, born in 1765, is best remembered for his role as first U.S. Consul to Bordeaux, France. He was commissioned by President George Washington in 1790, having been recommended by both Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) and George Mason (1725-1792). Following the Revolutionary War, Joseph and his brother James founded and jointly operated a shipping company based in Bordeaux and Georgetown. Soon after, John M. Mason, son of George Mason, joined the company as a third partner and the name was changed to Fenwick, Mason \u0026 Company. In November 1792, while still based in Bordeaux, Joseph married Catherine Eleonore de Menoire and the pair would go on to have two children. Joseph passed away on November 24, 1849 at the age of 83 or 84 and is buried in the Cimetière de la Chartreuse, Bordeaux's oldest and largest cemetery.","John M. Mason was born on April 4, 1766, in Charles County, Maryland to George and Ann (Eilbeck) Mason of Gunston Hall. His father, officially George Mason IV, was one of fifty-five delegates sent to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, although he did not sign the constitution due to concerns over the scope of federal authority. Following a two-year mercantile trade apprenticeship in Alexandria, Virginia with William Hartshorn, a Quaker businessman, John formally began his merchant career in 1788 alongside Joseph and James Fenwick of Maryland, managing the business in Bordeaux, France until 1792 when he returned to the United States and took over management of the company in Georgetown. In 1798, he became president of the Bank of Columbia and in 1796 he became a director of the Potowmack Canal Company, going on to assume the role of president in 1817. In 1796, John married Ann Maria Murray of Annapolis, Maryland and the couple would go on to have ten childre. The family lived in both Georgetown and a mansion on Analostan Island (now known as Theodore Roosevelt Island). John passed away on March 9, 1849 at the age of 82 and is buried in Christ Church Episcopal Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company legal cases and appeals, C0550, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals, C0550, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from May-June 2026. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from July-August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from May-June 2026. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from July-August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0340\"\u003eLetters from John Caygill to Josias Clapham regarding cargo shipments\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0357\"\u003eLetter from Joseph Janney of Leesburg, Virginia\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Gunston Hall Library \u0026amp; Archives holds the \u003ca href=\"https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html\"\u003eJohn Mason Papers\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds Letters from John Caygill to Josias Clapham regarding cargo shipments, and Letter from Joseph Janney of Leesburg, Virginia.","The Gunston Hall Library \u0026 Archives holds the John Mason Papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company. Papers originally kept in document enclosure with name \"Fenwick\" on front suggesting these materials were collected together by Joseph Fenwick. One of the two handwritten letters is dated 1794 in Philadelphia, while the other is undated. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers include five printed legal appeal pamphlets, each found along the edge with string. Four of these concern a lengthy dispute between Fenwick and Jonathan Jones, a Quaker from Philadelphia living in Bordeaux, France, with one pamphlet including a duplicate manuscript version with handwritten annotations. The case involved Jones chartering a ship from Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company to move goods from French Indian Ocean colonies to France by way of the neutral America, which was viewed to be in violation of British trade provisions during the Napoleonic Wars, leading to the capture of the ship and its cargo, which was brought to Halifax, Canada. John Mason retrieved the goods from Canada and sold it at a loss, and the apportioning of this became the subject of years long legal proceedings detailed in these pamphlets. The collection's two handwritten letters are French translations of correspondence related to the Jones dispute and referenced in the one of the pamphlets, one dated December 4, 1794 in Philadelphia and addressed to Fenwick from John Mason and one dated May 24, 1794 in Georgetown from Mason to a colleague named Gabriac.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fifth pamphlet concerns a different legal case involving the 1798 capture by the French of an American ship named \"The Union\" captained by Abel Lunt of Newburyport, Massachusetts. The pamphlet details that following legal appeals the value of the ship and cargo, plus interest, were awarded to Lunt through Fenwick as proxy.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company. Papers originally kept in document enclosure with name \"Fenwick\" on front suggesting these materials were collected together by Joseph Fenwick. One of the two handwritten letters is dated 1794 in Philadelphia, while the other is undated.","The papers include five printed legal appeal pamphlets, each found along the edge with string. Four of these concern a lengthy dispute between Fenwick and Jonathan Jones, a Quaker from Philadelphia living in Bordeaux, France, with one pamphlet including a duplicate manuscript version with handwritten annotations. The case involved Jones chartering a ship from Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company to move goods from French Indian Ocean colonies to France by way of the neutral America, which was viewed to be in violation of British trade provisions during the Napoleonic Wars, leading to the capture of the ship and its cargo, which was brought to Halifax, Canada. John Mason retrieved the goods from Canada and sold it at a loss, and the apportioning of this became the subject of years long legal proceedings detailed in these pamphlets. The collection's two handwritten letters are French translations of correspondence related to the Jones dispute and referenced in the one of the pamphlets, one dated December 4, 1794 in Philadelphia and addressed to Fenwick from John Mason and one dated May 24, 1794 in Georgetown from Mason to a colleague named Gabriac.","The fifth pamphlet concerns a different legal case involving the 1798 capture by the French of an American ship named \"The Union\" captained by Abel Lunt of Newburyport, Massachusetts. The pamphlet details that following legal appeals the value of the ship and cargo, plus interest, were awarded to Lunt through Fenwick as proxy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_14aa3143d4760967fabd465728b68141\"\u003eLetters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfd66f15e6b713f3605d91d08bfe8e3a\"\u003eR 73, C 2, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 73, C 2, S 4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mason, Fenwick and Company","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"persname_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company","Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_775","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_775","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_775","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_775","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_775.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals","title_ssm":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"title_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1790s-1800s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1790s-1800s"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"text":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals","C0550","/repositories/2/resources/775","France","Pamphlets","Shipping","Commercial law","International trade","Shipment of goods -- Law and legislation","Shipping companies (Marine transportation)","Consuls","Quaker businesspeople","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single folder collection.","City of Bordeaux Website. n.d. \"The Chartreuse Cemetery.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.bordeaux.fr/le-cimetiere-de-la-chartreuse.","DeJong, David H. 2021. \"John M. Mason: Superintendent of Indian Trade (October 1807–April 1, 1816).\" In Paternalism to Partnership. The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021. University of Nebraska Press. JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv2cw0sp9.11.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"BG John Mason (1766-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/43974818/john-mason.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Joseph Fenwick (1765-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/280623431/joseph-fenwick.","Founder of the Day. 2020. \"Joseph Fenwick First Consul to Bordeaux.\" November 16. https://www.founderoftheday.com/founder-of-the-day/joseph-fenwick-bordeaux.","Gunston Hall Archives. n.d. \"Guide to the John Mason Papers.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html.","Joseph Fenwick of Maryland, born in 1765, is best remembered for his role as first U.S. Consul to Bordeaux, France. He was commissioned by President George Washington in 1790, having been recommended by both Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) and George Mason (1725-1792). Following the Revolutionary War, Joseph and his brother James founded and jointly operated a shipping company based in Bordeaux and Georgetown. Soon after, John M. Mason, son of George Mason, joined the company as a third partner and the name was changed to Fenwick, Mason \u0026 Company. In November 1792, while still based in Bordeaux, Joseph married Catherine Eleonore de Menoire and the pair would go on to have two children. Joseph passed away on November 24, 1849 at the age of 83 or 84 and is buried in the Cimetière de la Chartreuse, Bordeaux's oldest and largest cemetery.","John M. Mason was born on April 4, 1766, in Charles County, Maryland to George and Ann (Eilbeck) Mason of Gunston Hall. His father, officially George Mason IV, was one of fifty-five delegates sent to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, although he did not sign the constitution due to concerns over the scope of federal authority. Following a two-year mercantile trade apprenticeship in Alexandria, Virginia with William Hartshorn, a Quaker businessman, John formally began his merchant career in 1788 alongside Joseph and James Fenwick of Maryland, managing the business in Bordeaux, France until 1792 when he returned to the United States and took over management of the company in Georgetown. In 1798, he became president of the Bank of Columbia and in 1796 he became a director of the Potowmack Canal Company, going on to assume the role of president in 1817. In 1796, John married Ann Maria Murray of Annapolis, Maryland and the couple would go on to have ten childre. The family lived in both Georgetown and a mansion on Analostan Island (now known as Theodore Roosevelt Island). John passed away on March 9, 1849 at the age of 82 and is buried in Christ Church Episcopal Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from May-June 2026. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from July-August 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds Letters from John Caygill to Josias Clapham regarding cargo shipments, and Letter from Joseph Janney of Leesburg, Virginia.","The Gunston Hall Library \u0026 Archives holds the John Mason Papers.","Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company. Papers originally kept in document enclosure with name \"Fenwick\" on front suggesting these materials were collected together by Joseph Fenwick. One of the two handwritten letters is dated 1794 in Philadelphia, while the other is undated.","The papers include five printed legal appeal pamphlets, each found along the edge with string. Four of these concern a lengthy dispute between Fenwick and Jonathan Jones, a Quaker from Philadelphia living in Bordeaux, France, with one pamphlet including a duplicate manuscript version with handwritten annotations. The case involved Jones chartering a ship from Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company to move goods from French Indian Ocean colonies to France by way of the neutral America, which was viewed to be in violation of British trade provisions during the Napoleonic Wars, leading to the capture of the ship and its cargo, which was brought to Halifax, Canada. John Mason retrieved the goods from Canada and sold it at a loss, and the apportioning of this became the subject of years long legal proceedings detailed in these pamphlets. The collection's two handwritten letters are French translations of correspondence related to the Jones dispute and referenced in the one of the pamphlets, one dated December 4, 1794 in Philadelphia and addressed to Fenwick from John Mason and one dated May 24, 1794 in Georgetown from Mason to a colleague named Gabriac.","The fifth pamphlet concerns a different legal case involving the 1798 capture by the French of an American ship named \"The Union\" captained by Abel Lunt of Newburyport, Massachusetts. The pamphlet details that following legal appeals the value of the ship and cargo, plus interest, were awarded to Lunt through Fenwick as proxy.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company.","R 73, C 2, S 4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company","Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"collection_ssim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0550","/repositories/2/resources/775"],"unitid_tesim":["C0550","/repositories/2/resources/775"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["France"],"geogname_ssim":["France"],"places_ssim":["France"],"creator_ssm":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849"],"creator_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company"],"creators_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton and George Oberle from Leo Cadogan Rare Books in March 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Pamphlets","Shipping","Commercial law","International trade","Shipment of goods -- Law and legislation","Shipping companies (Marine transportation)","Consuls","Quaker businesspeople","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Pamphlets","Shipping","Commercial law","International trade","Shipment of goods -- Law and legislation","Shipping companies (Marine transportation)","Consuls","Quaker businesspeople","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single folder collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single folder collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCity of Bordeaux Website. n.d. \"The Chartreuse Cemetery.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.bordeaux.fr/le-cimetiere-de-la-chartreuse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeJong, David H. 2021. \"John M. Mason: Superintendent of Indian Trade (October 1807–April 1, 1816).\" In \u003ctitle\u003ePaternalism to Partnership\u003c/title\u003e. The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021. University of Nebraska Press. JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv2cw0sp9.11.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-a. \"BG John Mason (1766-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/43974818/john-mason.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFind a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Joseph Fenwick (1765-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/280623431/joseph-fenwick.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFounder of the Day. 2020. \"Joseph Fenwick First Consul to Bordeaux.\" November 16. https://www.founderoftheday.com/founder-of-the-day/joseph-fenwick-bordeaux.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGunston Hall Archives. n.d. \"Guide to the John Mason Papers.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["City of Bordeaux Website. n.d. \"The Chartreuse Cemetery.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.bordeaux.fr/le-cimetiere-de-la-chartreuse.","DeJong, David H. 2021. \"John M. Mason: Superintendent of Indian Trade (October 1807–April 1, 1816).\" In Paternalism to Partnership. The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021. University of Nebraska Press. JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv2cw0sp9.11.","Find a Grave. n.d.-a. \"BG John Mason (1766-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/43974818/john-mason.","Find a Grave. n.d.-b. \"Joseph Fenwick (1765-1849).\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/280623431/joseph-fenwick.","Founder of the Day. 2020. \"Joseph Fenwick First Consul to Bordeaux.\" November 16. https://www.founderoftheday.com/founder-of-the-day/joseph-fenwick-bordeaux.","Gunston Hall Archives. n.d. \"Guide to the John Mason Papers.\" Accessed August 5, 2026. https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Fenwick of Maryland, born in 1765, is best remembered for his role as first U.S. Consul to Bordeaux, France. He was commissioned by President George Washington in 1790, having been recommended by both Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) and George Mason (1725-1792). Following the Revolutionary War, Joseph and his brother James founded and jointly operated a shipping company based in Bordeaux and Georgetown. Soon after, John M. Mason, son of George Mason, joined the company as a third partner and the name was changed to Fenwick, Mason \u0026amp; Company. In November 1792, while still based in Bordeaux, Joseph married Catherine Eleonore de Menoire and the pair would go on to have two children. Joseph passed away on November 24, 1849 at the age of 83 or 84 and is buried in the Cimetière de la Chartreuse, Bordeaux's oldest and largest cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn M. Mason was born on April 4, 1766, in Charles County, Maryland to George and Ann (Eilbeck) Mason of Gunston Hall. His father, officially George Mason IV, was one of fifty-five delegates sent to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, although he did not sign the constitution due to concerns over the scope of federal authority. Following a two-year mercantile trade apprenticeship in Alexandria, Virginia with William Hartshorn, a Quaker businessman, John formally began his merchant career in 1788 alongside Joseph and James Fenwick of Maryland, managing the business in Bordeaux, France until 1792 when he returned to the United States and took over management of the company in Georgetown. In 1798, he became president of the Bank of Columbia and in 1796 he became a director of the Potowmack Canal Company, going on to assume the role of president in 1817. In 1796, John married Ann Maria Murray of Annapolis, Maryland and the couple would go on to have ten childre. The family lived in both Georgetown and a mansion on Analostan Island (now known as Theodore Roosevelt Island). John passed away on March 9, 1849 at the age of 82 and is buried in Christ Church Episcopal Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joseph Fenwick of Maryland, born in 1765, is best remembered for his role as first U.S. Consul to Bordeaux, France. He was commissioned by President George Washington in 1790, having been recommended by both Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) and George Mason (1725-1792). Following the Revolutionary War, Joseph and his brother James founded and jointly operated a shipping company based in Bordeaux and Georgetown. Soon after, John M. Mason, son of George Mason, joined the company as a third partner and the name was changed to Fenwick, Mason \u0026 Company. In November 1792, while still based in Bordeaux, Joseph married Catherine Eleonore de Menoire and the pair would go on to have two children. Joseph passed away on November 24, 1849 at the age of 83 or 84 and is buried in the Cimetière de la Chartreuse, Bordeaux's oldest and largest cemetery.","John M. Mason was born on April 4, 1766, in Charles County, Maryland to George and Ann (Eilbeck) Mason of Gunston Hall. His father, officially George Mason IV, was one of fifty-five delegates sent to the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, although he did not sign the constitution due to concerns over the scope of federal authority. Following a two-year mercantile trade apprenticeship in Alexandria, Virginia with William Hartshorn, a Quaker businessman, John formally began his merchant career in 1788 alongside Joseph and James Fenwick of Maryland, managing the business in Bordeaux, France until 1792 when he returned to the United States and took over management of the company in Georgetown. In 1798, he became president of the Bank of Columbia and in 1796 he became a director of the Potowmack Canal Company, going on to assume the role of president in 1817. In 1796, John married Ann Maria Murray of Annapolis, Maryland and the couple would go on to have ten childre. The family lived in both Georgetown and a mansion on Analostan Island (now known as Theodore Roosevelt Island). John passed away on March 9, 1849 at the age of 82 and is buried in Christ Church Episcopal Cemetery in Alexandria, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company legal cases and appeals, C0550, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets regarding Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company legal cases and appeals, C0550, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from May-June 2026. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from July-August 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from May-June 2026. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner from July-August 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0340\"\u003eLetters from John Caygill to Josias Clapham regarding cargo shipments\u003c/a\u003e, and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0357\"\u003eLetter from Joseph Janney of Leesburg, Virginia\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Gunston Hall Library \u0026amp; Archives holds the \u003ca href=\"https://archive.gunstonhall.com/library/archives/finding_aids/jm_mason_finding_aid.html\"\u003eJohn Mason Papers\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds Letters from John Caygill to Josias Clapham regarding cargo shipments, and Letter from Joseph Janney of Leesburg, Virginia.","The Gunston Hall Library \u0026 Archives holds the John Mason Papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company. Papers originally kept in document enclosure with name \"Fenwick\" on front suggesting these materials were collected together by Joseph Fenwick. One of the two handwritten letters is dated 1794 in Philadelphia, while the other is undated. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers include five printed legal appeal pamphlets, each found along the edge with string. Four of these concern a lengthy dispute between Fenwick and Jonathan Jones, a Quaker from Philadelphia living in Bordeaux, France, with one pamphlet including a duplicate manuscript version with handwritten annotations. The case involved Jones chartering a ship from Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company to move goods from French Indian Ocean colonies to France by way of the neutral America, which was viewed to be in violation of British trade provisions during the Napoleonic Wars, leading to the capture of the ship and its cargo, which was brought to Halifax, Canada. John Mason retrieved the goods from Canada and sold it at a loss, and the apportioning of this became the subject of years long legal proceedings detailed in these pamphlets. The collection's two handwritten letters are French translations of correspondence related to the Jones dispute and referenced in the one of the pamphlets, one dated December 4, 1794 in Philadelphia and addressed to Fenwick from John Mason and one dated May 24, 1794 in Georgetown from Mason to a colleague named Gabriac.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fifth pamphlet concerns a different legal case involving the 1798 capture by the French of an American ship named \"The Union\" captained by Abel Lunt of Newburyport, Massachusetts. The pamphlet details that following legal appeals the value of the ship and cargo, plus interest, were awarded to Lunt through Fenwick as proxy.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company. Papers originally kept in document enclosure with name \"Fenwick\" on front suggesting these materials were collected together by Joseph Fenwick. One of the two handwritten letters is dated 1794 in Philadelphia, while the other is undated.","The papers include five printed legal appeal pamphlets, each found along the edge with string. Four of these concern a lengthy dispute between Fenwick and Jonathan Jones, a Quaker from Philadelphia living in Bordeaux, France, with one pamphlet including a duplicate manuscript version with handwritten annotations. The case involved Jones chartering a ship from Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company to move goods from French Indian Ocean colonies to France by way of the neutral America, which was viewed to be in violation of British trade provisions during the Napoleonic Wars, leading to the capture of the ship and its cargo, which was brought to Halifax, Canada. John Mason retrieved the goods from Canada and sold it at a loss, and the apportioning of this became the subject of years long legal proceedings detailed in these pamphlets. The collection's two handwritten letters are French translations of correspondence related to the Jones dispute and referenced in the one of the pamphlets, one dated December 4, 1794 in Philadelphia and addressed to Fenwick from John Mason and one dated May 24, 1794 in Georgetown from Mason to a colleague named Gabriac.","The fifth pamphlet concerns a different legal case involving the 1798 capture by the French of an American ship named \"The Union\" captained by Abel Lunt of Newburyport, Massachusetts. The pamphlet details that following legal appeals the value of the ship and cargo, plus interest, were awarded to Lunt through Fenwick as proxy."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_14aa3143d4760967fabd465728b68141\"\u003eLetters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026amp; Company.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Letters and pamphlets collected by Joseph Fenwick concerning legal cases and appeals related to his international trade issues involving Fenwick, Mason, \u0026 Company."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cfd66f15e6b713f3605d91d08bfe8e3a\"\u003eR 73, C 2, S 4\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 73, C 2, S 4"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Mason, Fenwick and Company","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"persname_ssim":["Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Mason, Fenwick and Company","Fenwick, Joseph, 1762-1849","Lunt, Abel, 1769-1806","Mason, John, 1766-1849"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:20.288Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_775"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lynne Olver Collection, 2015","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Olver, Lynne, d.2015","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3574.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Olver, Lynne Collection","title_ssm":["Lynne Olver Collection"],"title_tesim":["Lynne Olver Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1890s-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c.1890s-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015"],"text":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015","Ms.2021.043","Ann Hertzler Children's Cookbooks and Nutrition Literature Collection","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","History of Food and Drink","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets","The collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged in three series. Series I: Culinary Pamphlets includes about 620 pamphlets, advertisements, and newspaper clippings/reproductions relating to food products, ingredients, and small appliances. These date from about 1896-the early 2000s. This series is mostly in its original order as it was received from the collector's family. While the folders are in alphabetical order (by letter and by select company), this does not reflect a strict alphabetical order of individual items. The collector sometimes filed an item by company name, author, or title. During processing, some folders were broken up into multiple folders, which is noted in the finding aid. See the detailed list to identify specific items.","Series II: Correspondence contains 6 folders of printed emails include conversations between Olver and publishers, editors, and other authors about articles and encyclopedia contributions, dating to the early 2000s. These are in the original order received from the collector's family.","Series III: Objects includes several artifacts found among the boxes of donated cookbooks.","The guide to the Lynne Olver Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lynne Olver Collection was completed in November 2021.","Pamphlets, correspondence, and objects in this collection were part of the the 2200+ volume cookbook collection of Lynne Olver, along with the Food Timeline web resource, donated by her family. The books have been cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives rare book collection (books can be located by searching \"Lynne Olver\" in the library's catalog).","This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and three personal objects found in the boxes of donated books. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s. Correspondence was written during the 2000s and early 2010s.","Pamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Olver, Lynne, d.2015","Materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015"],"collection_ssim":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.043"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.043"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"creator_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Pamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Lynne Olver Collection was donated as part of Lynne Olver's culinary book collection and the Food Timeline web resource. Materials in this collection were grouped together in several boxes: mostly pamphlets organized by company and a few folders of email correspondence. These were processed as a small collection."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ann Hertzler Children's Cookbooks and Nutrition Literature Collection","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","History of Food and Drink","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ann Hertzler Children's Cookbooks and Nutrition Literature Collection","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","History of Food and Drink","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in three series. Series I: Culinary Pamphlets includes about 620 pamphlets, advertisements, and newspaper clippings/reproductions relating to food products, ingredients, and small appliances. These date from about 1896-the early 2000s. This series is mostly in its original order as it was received from the collector's family. While the folders are in alphabetical order (by letter and by select company), this does not reflect a strict alphabetical order of individual items. The collector sometimes filed an item by company name, author, or title. During processing, some folders were broken up into multiple folders, which is noted in the finding aid. See the detailed list to identify specific items. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Correspondence contains 6 folders of printed emails include conversations between Olver and publishers, editors, and other authors about articles and encyclopedia contributions, dating to the early 2000s. These are in the original order received from the collector's family. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Objects includes several artifacts found among the boxes of donated cookbooks. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in three series. Series I: Culinary Pamphlets includes about 620 pamphlets, advertisements, and newspaper clippings/reproductions relating to food products, ingredients, and small appliances. These date from about 1896-the early 2000s. This series is mostly in its original order as it was received from the collector's family. While the folders are in alphabetical order (by letter and by select company), this does not reflect a strict alphabetical order of individual items. The collector sometimes filed an item by company name, author, or title. During processing, some folders were broken up into multiple folders, which is noted in the finding aid. See the detailed list to identify specific items.","Series II: Correspondence contains 6 folders of printed emails include conversations between Olver and publishers, editors, and other authors about articles and encyclopedia contributions, dating to the early 2000s. These are in the original order received from the collector's family.","Series III: Objects includes several artifacts found among the boxes of donated cookbooks."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Lynne Olver Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Lynne Olver Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lynne Olver Collection, c.1890s-2015, Ms2021-043, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lynne Olver Collection, c.1890s-2015, Ms2021-043, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Lynne Olver Collection was completed in November 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lynne Olver Collection was completed in November 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePamphlets, correspondence, and objects in this collection were part of the the 2200+ volume cookbook collection of Lynne Olver, along with the \u003ca href=\"https://www.foodtimeline.org/\" target=\"new\"\u003eFood Timeline\u003c/a\u003e web resource, donated by her family. The books have been cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives rare book collection (books can be located by searching \"Lynne Olver\" in the library's catalog).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Pamphlets, correspondence, and objects in this collection were part of the the 2200+ volume cookbook collection of Lynne Olver, along with the Food Timeline web resource, donated by her family. The books have been cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives rare book collection (books can be located by searching \"Lynne Olver\" in the library's catalog)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and three personal objects found in the boxes of donated books. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s. Correspondence was written during the 2000s and early 2010s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and three personal objects found in the boxes of donated books. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s. Correspondence was written during the 2000s and early 2010s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Pamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ce741b9d245929d8ab102bc3b3c7d879\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"language_ssim":["Materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":682,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:31:52.074Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3574.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Olver, Lynne Collection","title_ssm":["Lynne Olver Collection"],"title_tesim":["Lynne Olver Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1890s-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c.1890s-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015"],"text":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015","Ms.2021.043","Ann Hertzler Children's Cookbooks and Nutrition Literature Collection","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","History of Food and Drink","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets","The collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged in three series. Series I: Culinary Pamphlets includes about 620 pamphlets, advertisements, and newspaper clippings/reproductions relating to food products, ingredients, and small appliances. These date from about 1896-the early 2000s. This series is mostly in its original order as it was received from the collector's family. While the folders are in alphabetical order (by letter and by select company), this does not reflect a strict alphabetical order of individual items. The collector sometimes filed an item by company name, author, or title. During processing, some folders were broken up into multiple folders, which is noted in the finding aid. See the detailed list to identify specific items.","Series II: Correspondence contains 6 folders of printed emails include conversations between Olver and publishers, editors, and other authors about articles and encyclopedia contributions, dating to the early 2000s. These are in the original order received from the collector's family.","Series III: Objects includes several artifacts found among the boxes of donated cookbooks.","The guide to the Lynne Olver Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lynne Olver Collection was completed in November 2021.","Pamphlets, correspondence, and objects in this collection were part of the the 2200+ volume cookbook collection of Lynne Olver, along with the Food Timeline web resource, donated by her family. The books have been cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives rare book collection (books can be located by searching \"Lynne Olver\" in the library's catalog).","This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and three personal objects found in the boxes of donated books. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s. Correspondence was written during the 2000s and early 2010s.","Pamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Olver, Lynne, d.2015","Materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015"],"collection_ssim":["Lynne Olver Collection, 2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2021.043"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2021.043"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"creator_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Pamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Lynne Olver Collection was donated as part of Lynne Olver's culinary book collection and the Food Timeline web resource. Materials in this collection were grouped together in several boxes: mostly pamphlets organized by company and a few folders of email correspondence. These were processed as a small collection."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ann Hertzler Children's Cookbooks and Nutrition Literature Collection","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","History of Food and Drink","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ann Hertzler Children's Cookbooks and Nutrition Literature Collection","Cocktails -- History","Cocktail History Collection","History of Food and Drink","Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Culinary pamphlets","Ephemera","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[2015],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in three series. Series I: Culinary Pamphlets includes about 620 pamphlets, advertisements, and newspaper clippings/reproductions relating to food products, ingredients, and small appliances. These date from about 1896-the early 2000s. This series is mostly in its original order as it was received from the collector's family. While the folders are in alphabetical order (by letter and by select company), this does not reflect a strict alphabetical order of individual items. The collector sometimes filed an item by company name, author, or title. During processing, some folders were broken up into multiple folders, which is noted in the finding aid. See the detailed list to identify specific items. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Correspondence contains 6 folders of printed emails include conversations between Olver and publishers, editors, and other authors about articles and encyclopedia contributions, dating to the early 2000s. These are in the original order received from the collector's family. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries III: Objects includes several artifacts found among the boxes of donated cookbooks. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in three series. Series I: Culinary Pamphlets includes about 620 pamphlets, advertisements, and newspaper clippings/reproductions relating to food products, ingredients, and small appliances. These date from about 1896-the early 2000s. This series is mostly in its original order as it was received from the collector's family. While the folders are in alphabetical order (by letter and by select company), this does not reflect a strict alphabetical order of individual items. The collector sometimes filed an item by company name, author, or title. During processing, some folders were broken up into multiple folders, which is noted in the finding aid. See the detailed list to identify specific items.","Series II: Correspondence contains 6 folders of printed emails include conversations between Olver and publishers, editors, and other authors about articles and encyclopedia contributions, dating to the early 2000s. These are in the original order received from the collector's family.","Series III: Objects includes several artifacts found among the boxes of donated cookbooks."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Lynne Olver Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Lynne Olver Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lynne Olver Collection, c.1890s-2015, Ms2021-043, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lynne Olver Collection, c.1890s-2015, Ms2021-043, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Lynne Olver Collection was completed in November 2021.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lynne Olver Collection was completed in November 2021."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePamphlets, correspondence, and objects in this collection were part of the the 2200+ volume cookbook collection of Lynne Olver, along with the \u003ca href=\"https://www.foodtimeline.org/\" target=\"new\"\u003eFood Timeline\u003c/a\u003e web resource, donated by her family. The books have been cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives rare book collection (books can be located by searching \"Lynne Olver\" in the library's catalog).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Pamphlets, correspondence, and objects in this collection were part of the the 2200+ volume cookbook collection of Lynne Olver, along with the Food Timeline web resource, donated by her family. The books have been cataloged for the Special Collections and University Archives rare book collection (books can be located by searching \"Lynne Olver\" in the library's catalog)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and three personal objects found in the boxes of donated books. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s. Correspondence was written during the 2000s and early 2010s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and three personal objects found in the boxes of donated books. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s. Correspondence was written during the 2000s and early 2010s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Pamphlets in this collection may still be protected by copyright, depending on their age and copyright status. Emails and correspondence are still in copyright.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ce741b9d245929d8ab102bc3b3c7d879\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains pamphlets separated from the Lynne Olver Cookbook Collection, as well as some email correspondence related to scholarship by Olver and a personal objects. The pamphlets make up the majority of the collection, represent several hundred different companies, and date from about the 1890s-the early 2000s."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Olver, Lynne, d.2015"],"language_ssim":["Materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":682,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:31:52.074Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3574"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":88},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":15},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","value":"The George Washington Presidential Library at Mount Vernon","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=The+George+Washington+Presidential+Library+at+Mount+Vernon"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Richmond","value":"University of Richmond","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Richmond"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","value":"Virginia Military Institute Archives","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Military+Institute+Archives"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":13},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","value":"Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Washington+and+Lee+University%2C+Leyburn+Library"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Pamphlets\u0026facet.page=3"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A. 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