{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":7,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Atwood, Bonnie","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_688.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bonnie Atwood papers","title_ssm":["Bonnie Atwood papers"],"title_tesim":["Bonnie Atwood papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1965-1979, 1994, 1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1965-1979, 1994, 1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996"],"text":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996","C0415","/repositories/2/resources/688","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Women political activists","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is divided into folders by subject or medium.","Born in Northern Virginia in 1947, Bonnie Atwood was a student at George Mason College (GMC) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time she was a member of the anti-Vietnam War organization Northern Virginia Resistance, alongside fellow students and GMC professor James Shea. She and David Lusby, another member of NVR, were arrested in 1969 for trespassing after protesting inside Draft Board #39 in Fairfax, Virginia. The American Civil Liberties Union defended them in the case Lusby v. Commonwealth of Virginia. Atwood provided articles to the GMC student newspaper Broadside while enrolled at GMC, and wrote professionally for the Manassas Journal-Messenger afterwards.","Processing and finding aid completed by Evan Dorman in November 2023. Finding aid published by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections pertaining to the , including the , the , and the .","Virginia Commonwealth University Special Collections and Archives holds the","The District of Columbia Public Library holds a , a D.C.-area underground newspaper of the Vietnam War era.","The Bonnie Atwood papers contains material collected by former George Mason College student Bonnie Atwood from the late 1960s to the mid 1990s, with much of it focused on her antiwar activism and the broader protest movements of the 1960s-1970s. It also includes news reports from student, professional, and underground publications, legal documents, and promotional materials produced by Northern Virginia Resistance.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).","Collection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University.","R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Atwood, Bonnie","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996"],"collection_ssim":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0415","/repositories/2/resources/688"],"unitid_tesim":["C0415","/repositories/2/resources/688"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"creator_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Bonnie Atwood in December 2019.","Additional materials donated by Bonnie Atwood in March 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Women political activists","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Women political activists","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into folders by subject or medium.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into folders by subject or medium."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Northern Virginia in 1947, Bonnie Atwood was a student at George Mason College (GMC) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time she was a member of the anti-Vietnam War organization Northern Virginia Resistance, alongside fellow students and GMC professor James Shea. She and David Lusby, another member of NVR, were arrested in 1969 for trespassing after protesting inside Draft Board #39 in Fairfax, Virginia. The American Civil Liberties Union defended them in the case Lusby v. Commonwealth of Virginia. Atwood provided articles to the GMC student newspaper \u003citalic\u003eBroadside\u003c/italic\u003e while enrolled at GMC, and wrote professionally for the \u003citalic\u003eManassas Journal-Messenger\u003c/italic\u003e afterwards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Northern Virginia in 1947, Bonnie Atwood was a student at George Mason College (GMC) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time she was a member of the anti-Vietnam War organization Northern Virginia Resistance, alongside fellow students and GMC professor James Shea. She and David Lusby, another member of NVR, were arrested in 1969 for trespassing after protesting inside Draft Board #39 in Fairfax, Virginia. The American Civil Liberties Union defended them in the case Lusby v. Commonwealth of Virginia. Atwood provided articles to the GMC student newspaper Broadside while enrolled at GMC, and wrote professionally for the Manassas Journal-Messenger afterwards."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBonnie Atwood papers, C0415, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bonnie Atwood papers, C0415, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Evan Dorman in November 2023. Finding aid published by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Evan Dorman in November 2023. Finding aid published by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections pertaining to the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"protest movement against the Vietnam War\" href=\"link\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Francis J. McNamara papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0024\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edwin M. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0080\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Eugene McCarthy presidential campaign speech files collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0203\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Commonwealth University Special Collections and Archives holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Bonnie Atwood papers.\" href=\"https://archives.library.vcu.edu/repositories/5/resources/582\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe District of Columbia Public Library holds a \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"collection of digitized issues of the Quicksilver Times\" href=\"https://digdc.dclibrary.org/islandora/object/dcplislandora%3A9959\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, a D.C.-area underground newspaper of the Vietnam War era.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections pertaining to the , including the , the , and the .","Virginia Commonwealth University Special Collections and Archives holds the","The District of Columbia Public Library holds a , a D.C.-area underground newspaper of the Vietnam War era."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bonnie Atwood papers contains material collected by former George Mason College student Bonnie Atwood from the late 1960s to the mid 1990s, with much of it focused on her antiwar activism and the broader protest movements of the 1960s-1970s. It also includes news reports from student, professional, and underground publications, legal documents, and promotional materials produced by Northern Virginia Resistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Bonnie Atwood papers contains material collected by former George Mason College student Bonnie Atwood from the late 1960s to the mid 1990s, with much of it focused on her antiwar activism and the broader protest movements of the 1960s-1970s. It also includes news reports from student, professional, and underground publications, legal documents, and promotional materials produced by Northern Virginia Resistance."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aa14b6827195214fe1339717f33de158\"\u003eCollection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b98589f4e69ee7f7026b256e4bf0dbb8\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason College","George Mason University"],"persname_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Atwood, Bonnie"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_688.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Bonnie Atwood papers","title_ssm":["Bonnie Atwood papers"],"title_tesim":["Bonnie Atwood papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1965-1979, 1994, 1996"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1965-1979, 1994, 1996"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/1996"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996"],"text":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996","C0415","/repositories/2/resources/688","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Women political activists","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is divided into folders by subject or medium.","Born in Northern Virginia in 1947, Bonnie Atwood was a student at George Mason College (GMC) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time she was a member of the anti-Vietnam War organization Northern Virginia Resistance, alongside fellow students and GMC professor James Shea. She and David Lusby, another member of NVR, were arrested in 1969 for trespassing after protesting inside Draft Board #39 in Fairfax, Virginia. The American Civil Liberties Union defended them in the case Lusby v. Commonwealth of Virginia. Atwood provided articles to the GMC student newspaper Broadside while enrolled at GMC, and wrote professionally for the Manassas Journal-Messenger afterwards.","Processing and finding aid completed by Evan Dorman in November 2023. Finding aid published by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections pertaining to the , including the , the , and the .","Virginia Commonwealth University Special Collections and Archives holds the","The District of Columbia Public Library holds a , a D.C.-area underground newspaper of the Vietnam War era.","The Bonnie Atwood papers contains material collected by former George Mason College student Bonnie Atwood from the late 1960s to the mid 1990s, with much of it focused on her antiwar activism and the broader protest movements of the 1960s-1970s. It also includes news reports from student, professional, and underground publications, legal documents, and promotional materials produced by Northern Virginia Resistance.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).","Collection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University.","R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Atwood, Bonnie","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996"],"collection_ssim":["Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0415","/repositories/2/resources/688"],"unitid_tesim":["C0415","/repositories/2/resources/688"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"creator_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Bonnie Atwood in December 2019.","Additional materials donated by Bonnie Atwood in March 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Women political activists","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Vietnam War, 1961-1975 -- Protest movements -- United States","Women political activists","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into folders by subject or medium.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is divided into folders by subject or medium."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Northern Virginia in 1947, Bonnie Atwood was a student at George Mason College (GMC) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time she was a member of the anti-Vietnam War organization Northern Virginia Resistance, alongside fellow students and GMC professor James Shea. She and David Lusby, another member of NVR, were arrested in 1969 for trespassing after protesting inside Draft Board #39 in Fairfax, Virginia. The American Civil Liberties Union defended them in the case Lusby v. Commonwealth of Virginia. Atwood provided articles to the GMC student newspaper \u003citalic\u003eBroadside\u003c/italic\u003e while enrolled at GMC, and wrote professionally for the \u003citalic\u003eManassas Journal-Messenger\u003c/italic\u003e afterwards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Northern Virginia in 1947, Bonnie Atwood was a student at George Mason College (GMC) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. During that time she was a member of the anti-Vietnam War organization Northern Virginia Resistance, alongside fellow students and GMC professor James Shea. She and David Lusby, another member of NVR, were arrested in 1969 for trespassing after protesting inside Draft Board #39 in Fairfax, Virginia. The American Civil Liberties Union defended them in the case Lusby v. Commonwealth of Virginia. Atwood provided articles to the GMC student newspaper Broadside while enrolled at GMC, and wrote professionally for the Manassas Journal-Messenger afterwards."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBonnie Atwood papers, C0415, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Bonnie Atwood papers, C0415, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Evan Dorman in November 2023. Finding aid published by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Evan Dorman in November 2023. Finding aid published by Amanda Menjivar in November 2023.","Additional processing completed and finding aid updated by Meghan Glasbrenner in July 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections pertaining to the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"protest movement against the Vietnam War\" href=\"link\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, including the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Francis J. McNamara papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0024\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edwin M. Lynch Vietnam War protest collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0080\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Eugene McCarthy presidential campaign speech files collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0203\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVirginia Commonwealth University Special Collections and Archives holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Bonnie Atwood papers.\" href=\"https://archives.library.vcu.edu/repositories/5/resources/582\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe District of Columbia Public Library holds a \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"collection of digitized issues of the Quicksilver Times\" href=\"https://digdc.dclibrary.org/islandora/object/dcplislandora%3A9959\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, a D.C.-area underground newspaper of the Vietnam War era.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections pertaining to the , including the , the , and the .","Virginia Commonwealth University Special Collections and Archives holds the","The District of Columbia Public Library holds a , a D.C.-area underground newspaper of the Vietnam War era."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Bonnie Atwood papers contains material collected by former George Mason College student Bonnie Atwood from the late 1960s to the mid 1990s, with much of it focused on her antiwar activism and the broader protest movements of the 1960s-1970s. It also includes news reports from student, professional, and underground publications, legal documents, and promotional materials produced by Northern Virginia Resistance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Bonnie Atwood papers contains material collected by former George Mason College student Bonnie Atwood from the late 1960s to the mid 1990s, with much of it focused on her antiwar activism and the broader protest movements of the 1960s-1970s. It also includes news reports from student, professional, and underground publications, legal documents, and promotional materials produced by Northern Virginia Resistance."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aa14b6827195214fe1339717f33de158\"\u003eCollection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collection of news articles, court records, and other writings collected by Bonnie Atwood. The bulk of the collection covers Atwood's involvement with activism and protests against the Vietnam War during and after her time as a student at George Mason College, later known as George Mason University."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b98589f4e69ee7f7026b256e4bf0dbb8\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason College","George Mason University"],"persname_ssim":["Atwood, Bonnie"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Atwood, Bonnie"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":12,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_688"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_596.xml","title_filing_ssi":"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers","title_ssm":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1832-1979"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1832-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1832/1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979"],"text":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979","C0094","/repositories/2/resources/596","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government","Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","Legislators -- United States","Bills, Legislative -- United States","Transportation","Correspondence","Newspapers","This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility. Advance notice will be required to access any materials.","There are no access restrictions.","Selections from the C. Harrison Mann papers are also available in the .","Charles Harrison Mann, Jr. was born in Alabama in 1908 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1931. He subsequently became an attorney both in Washington, D.C. and in Arlington, Virginia where he and his wife Betty Hart Mann, maintained their home. In 1949, while serving as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the University of Virginia Alumni Association, Mann organized an exploratory committee of local citizens to develop support for higher education in Northern Virginia. Through these efforts, the Northern Virginia Center of the University opened in October 1, 1949.","In 1953 Mann organized the Advisory Council to the Northern Virginia Center, which agreed that a two-year branch college should be established. Elected as a Democrat to the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954-1970, Mann sponsored a resolution calling for a study of educational needs for Virginia, and was instrumental in recommending the development of a college system in Virginia, particularly the establishment of a branch in Northern Virginia.","Mann was responsible for creating an educational financial assistance program for Virginia college students, and was instrumental in sponsoring legislation allowing local governments to form regional boards to acquire and transfer land and buildings for educational use.","He also served as the Chairman of George Mason College's first Board of Control. He sponsored bills constituting George Mason College as a branch of the University of Virginia and later elevating it to a four year division of the University with the right to grant degrees and offer graduate program. He served on the GMU Board of Visitors from 1975 to 1977. He died in 1977.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty, revised by Amanda Menjivar in 2016. Reprocessed by Amanda Menjivar in 2016.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other personal papers and organizational records on the politics of Northern Virginia as well as the George Mason University archives. In addition, there is the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. collection of rare books and atlases that can be found searching the . as well as the .","Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings, maps, and other related materials.","Series 1: Correspondence (1935 - 1971) documents Mann's typed and handwritten correspondence with multiple parties over most of the twentieth century. Notable correspondents include Senator Harry F. Byrd, Judge William Moncure, and Virginia Governor James Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Series 2: General Assembly (1950 - 1970) documents Mann's time in the Virginia General Assembly, and is divided into two subseries. Series 2.1: General Assembly Correspondence. Series 2.2: General Assembly Subject Files, with subjects including the Civil War Commission, Clippings, Education, Insurance, and Schools Data.","Series 3: Career (1945 - 1970) documents Mann's political career, local and national politics, and legislation, and is divided into three subseries. Series 3.1: Speeches, Public Engagements and Press Releases. Series 3.2: Legislation, Congressional Resolutions and Documents, includes documents on bills passed and killed, the Gray Commission and the Perrow Commission (both as a result of Brown v. Board of Education), and Senate and House Bills and Joint Resolutions. Series 3.3: Politics and Platforms, includes documents on various local and national political campaigns, the Democratic Executive Committee, primaries, elections, and special sessions.","Series 4: George Mason University (1958 - 1978) documents Mann's involvement with the founding of George Mason University (G.M.U.) and is divided into three subseries. Series 4.1: Correspondence, includes correspondence concerning G.M.U. during the years 1964 - 1971. Series 4.2: Newspaper Clippings, includes newspaper articles on student housing, new buildings, student protests, and college plans. Series 4.3: Subject Files, includes documents on the G.M.U. Advisory Board, the G.M.U. Broadside Newspaper, the G.M.U. Law School, and pamphlets.","Series 5: Subject and Miscellaneous Files (1832 - 1979) documents numerous subjects and is divided into two subseries. 5.1: Subject Files, includes documents with subjects ranging from civil defense, Communism, mental health, to historical newspapers, newspaper clippings, copies of historical maps, education, and Mann's personal documents. It also includes a large portion on transportation, with documents pertaining to billboards, trucks, highways, traffic safety, and other transportation-related subjects. 5.2: Miscellaneous Files, includes Mann's personal slides collection and political endorsements notecards.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials.","This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly","Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979"],"collection_ssim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0094","/repositories/2/resources/596"],"unitid_tesim":["C0094","/repositories/2/resources/596"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government"],"creator_ssm":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977"],"creator_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly"],"creators_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Betty Hart Mann in 1979."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","Legislators -- United States","Bills, Legislative -- United States","Transportation","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","Legislators -- United States","Bills, Legislative -- United States","Transportation","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["85.5 Linear Feet 142 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["85.5 Linear Feet 142 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility. Advance notice will be required to access any materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility. Advance notice will be required to access any materials.","There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSelections from the C. Harrison Mann papers are also available in the \u003cextptr href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu:8080/dspace/handle/1920/7544\" title=\"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Digital Collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Selections from the C. Harrison Mann papers are also available in the ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Harrison Mann, Jr. was born in Alabama in 1908 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1931. He subsequently became an attorney both in Washington, D.C. and in Arlington, Virginia where he and his wife Betty Hart Mann, maintained their home. In 1949, while serving as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the University of Virginia Alumni Association, Mann organized an exploratory committee of local citizens to develop support for higher education in Northern Virginia. Through these efforts, the Northern Virginia Center of the University opened in October 1, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1953 Mann organized the Advisory Council to the Northern Virginia Center, which agreed that a two-year branch college should be established. Elected as a Democrat to the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954-1970, Mann sponsored a resolution calling for a study of educational needs for Virginia, and was instrumental in recommending the development of a college system in Virginia, particularly the establishment of a branch in Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mann was responsible for creating an educational financial assistance program for Virginia college students, and was instrumental in sponsoring legislation allowing local governments to form regional boards to acquire and transfer land and buildings for educational use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He also served as the Chairman of George Mason College's first Board of Control. He sponsored bills constituting George Mason College as a branch of the University of Virginia and later elevating it to a four year division of the University with the right to grant degrees and offer graduate program. He served on the GMU Board of Visitors from 1975 to 1977. He died in 1977.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Harrison Mann, Jr. was born in Alabama in 1908 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1931. He subsequently became an attorney both in Washington, D.C. and in Arlington, Virginia where he and his wife Betty Hart Mann, maintained their home. In 1949, while serving as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the University of Virginia Alumni Association, Mann organized an exploratory committee of local citizens to develop support for higher education in Northern Virginia. Through these efforts, the Northern Virginia Center of the University opened in October 1, 1949.","In 1953 Mann organized the Advisory Council to the Northern Virginia Center, which agreed that a two-year branch college should be established. Elected as a Democrat to the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954-1970, Mann sponsored a resolution calling for a study of educational needs for Virginia, and was instrumental in recommending the development of a college system in Virginia, particularly the establishment of a branch in Northern Virginia.","Mann was responsible for creating an educational financial assistance program for Virginia college students, and was instrumental in sponsoring legislation allowing local governments to form regional boards to acquire and transfer land and buildings for educational use.","He also served as the Chairman of George Mason College's first Board of Control. He sponsored bills constituting George Mason College as a branch of the University of Virginia and later elevating it to a four year division of the University with the right to grant degrees and offer graduate program. He served on the GMU Board of Visitors from 1975 to 1977. He died in 1977."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, C0094, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, C0094, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty, revised by Amanda Menjivar in 2016. Reprocessed by Amanda Menjivar in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty, revised by Amanda Menjivar in 2016. Reprocessed by Amanda Menjivar in 2016."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other personal papers and organizational records on the politics of Northern Virginia as well as the George Mason University archives. In addition, there is the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. collection of rare books and atlases that can be found searching the \u003cextptr href=\"http://library.gmu.edu/\" title=\"GMU Libraries catalog\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. as well as the \u003cextptr href=\"https://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~5~5\" title=\"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Digitized Map Collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other personal papers and organizational records on the politics of Northern Virginia as well as the George Mason University archives. In addition, there is the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. collection of rare books and atlases that can be found searching the . as well as the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings, maps, and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Correspondence (1935 - 1971) documents Mann's typed and handwritten correspondence with multiple parties over most of the twentieth century. Notable correspondents include Senator Harry F. Byrd, Judge William Moncure, and Virginia Governor James Lindsay Almond, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: General Assembly (1950 - 1970) documents Mann's time in the Virginia General Assembly, and is divided into two subseries. Series 2.1: General Assembly Correspondence. Series 2.2: General Assembly Subject Files, with subjects including the Civil War Commission, Clippings, Education, Insurance, and Schools Data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Career (1945 - 1970) documents Mann's political career, local and national politics, and legislation, and is divided into three subseries. Series 3.1: Speeches, Public Engagements and Press Releases. Series 3.2: Legislation, Congressional Resolutions and Documents, includes documents on bills passed and killed, the Gray Commission and the Perrow Commission (both as a result of Brown v. Board of Education), and Senate and House Bills and Joint Resolutions. Series 3.3: Politics and Platforms, includes documents on various local and national political campaigns, the Democratic Executive Committee, primaries, elections, and special sessions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: George Mason University (1958 - 1978) documents Mann's involvement with the founding of George Mason University (G.M.U.) and is divided into three subseries. Series 4.1: Correspondence, includes correspondence concerning G.M.U. during the years 1964 - 1971. Series 4.2: Newspaper Clippings, includes newspaper articles on student housing, new buildings, student protests, and college plans. Series 4.3: Subject Files, includes documents on the G.M.U. Advisory Board, the G.M.U. Broadside Newspaper, the G.M.U. Law School, and pamphlets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Subject and Miscellaneous Files (1832 - 1979) documents numerous subjects and is divided into two subseries. 5.1: Subject Files, includes documents with subjects ranging from civil defense, Communism, mental health, to historical newspapers, newspaper clippings, copies of historical maps, education, and Mann's personal documents. It also includes a large portion on transportation, with documents pertaining to billboards, trucks, highways, traffic safety, and other transportation-related subjects. 5.2: Miscellaneous Files, includes Mann's personal slides collection and political endorsements notecards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings, maps, and other related materials.","Series 1: Correspondence (1935 - 1971) documents Mann's typed and handwritten correspondence with multiple parties over most of the twentieth century. Notable correspondents include Senator Harry F. Byrd, Judge William Moncure, and Virginia Governor James Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Series 2: General Assembly (1950 - 1970) documents Mann's time in the Virginia General Assembly, and is divided into two subseries. Series 2.1: General Assembly Correspondence. Series 2.2: General Assembly Subject Files, with subjects including the Civil War Commission, Clippings, Education, Insurance, and Schools Data.","Series 3: Career (1945 - 1970) documents Mann's political career, local and national politics, and legislation, and is divided into three subseries. Series 3.1: Speeches, Public Engagements and Press Releases. Series 3.2: Legislation, Congressional Resolutions and Documents, includes documents on bills passed and killed, the Gray Commission and the Perrow Commission (both as a result of Brown v. Board of Education), and Senate and House Bills and Joint Resolutions. Series 3.3: Politics and Platforms, includes documents on various local and national political campaigns, the Democratic Executive Committee, primaries, elections, and special sessions.","Series 4: George Mason University (1958 - 1978) documents Mann's involvement with the founding of George Mason University (G.M.U.) and is divided into three subseries. Series 4.1: Correspondence, includes correspondence concerning G.M.U. during the years 1964 - 1971. Series 4.2: Newspaper Clippings, includes newspaper articles on student housing, new buildings, student protests, and college plans. Series 4.3: Subject Files, includes documents on the G.M.U. Advisory Board, the G.M.U. Broadside Newspaper, the G.M.U. Law School, and pamphlets.","Series 5: Subject and Miscellaneous Files (1832 - 1979) documents numerous subjects and is divided into two subseries. 5.1: Subject Files, includes documents with subjects ranging from civil defense, Communism, mental health, to historical newspapers, newspaper clippings, copies of historical maps, education, and Mann's personal documents. It also includes a large portion on transportation, with documents pertaining to billboards, trucks, highways, traffic safety, and other transportation-related subjects. 5.2: Miscellaneous Files, includes Mann's personal slides collection and political endorsements notecards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref3\"\u003eComprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8c7d8628278bfcd85b59dcb97e9270fd\"\u003eThis collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"persname_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly","Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1193,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:08.504Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_596.xml","title_filing_ssi":"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers","title_ssm":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1832-1979"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1832-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1832/1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979"],"text":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979","C0094","/repositories/2/resources/596","Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government","Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","Legislators -- United States","Bills, Legislative -- United States","Transportation","Correspondence","Newspapers","This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility. Advance notice will be required to access any materials.","There are no access restrictions.","Selections from the C. Harrison Mann papers are also available in the .","Charles Harrison Mann, Jr. was born in Alabama in 1908 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1931. He subsequently became an attorney both in Washington, D.C. and in Arlington, Virginia where he and his wife Betty Hart Mann, maintained their home. In 1949, while serving as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the University of Virginia Alumni Association, Mann organized an exploratory committee of local citizens to develop support for higher education in Northern Virginia. Through these efforts, the Northern Virginia Center of the University opened in October 1, 1949.","In 1953 Mann organized the Advisory Council to the Northern Virginia Center, which agreed that a two-year branch college should be established. Elected as a Democrat to the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954-1970, Mann sponsored a resolution calling for a study of educational needs for Virginia, and was instrumental in recommending the development of a college system in Virginia, particularly the establishment of a branch in Northern Virginia.","Mann was responsible for creating an educational financial assistance program for Virginia college students, and was instrumental in sponsoring legislation allowing local governments to form regional boards to acquire and transfer land and buildings for educational use.","He also served as the Chairman of George Mason College's first Board of Control. He sponsored bills constituting George Mason College as a branch of the University of Virginia and later elevating it to a four year division of the University with the right to grant degrees and offer graduate program. He served on the GMU Board of Visitors from 1975 to 1977. He died in 1977.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty, revised by Amanda Menjivar in 2016. Reprocessed by Amanda Menjivar in 2016.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other personal papers and organizational records on the politics of Northern Virginia as well as the George Mason University archives. In addition, there is the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. collection of rare books and atlases that can be found searching the . as well as the .","Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings, maps, and other related materials.","Series 1: Correspondence (1935 - 1971) documents Mann's typed and handwritten correspondence with multiple parties over most of the twentieth century. Notable correspondents include Senator Harry F. Byrd, Judge William Moncure, and Virginia Governor James Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Series 2: General Assembly (1950 - 1970) documents Mann's time in the Virginia General Assembly, and is divided into two subseries. Series 2.1: General Assembly Correspondence. Series 2.2: General Assembly Subject Files, with subjects including the Civil War Commission, Clippings, Education, Insurance, and Schools Data.","Series 3: Career (1945 - 1970) documents Mann's political career, local and national politics, and legislation, and is divided into three subseries. Series 3.1: Speeches, Public Engagements and Press Releases. Series 3.2: Legislation, Congressional Resolutions and Documents, includes documents on bills passed and killed, the Gray Commission and the Perrow Commission (both as a result of Brown v. Board of Education), and Senate and House Bills and Joint Resolutions. Series 3.3: Politics and Platforms, includes documents on various local and national political campaigns, the Democratic Executive Committee, primaries, elections, and special sessions.","Series 4: George Mason University (1958 - 1978) documents Mann's involvement with the founding of George Mason University (G.M.U.) and is divided into three subseries. Series 4.1: Correspondence, includes correspondence concerning G.M.U. during the years 1964 - 1971. Series 4.2: Newspaper Clippings, includes newspaper articles on student housing, new buildings, student protests, and college plans. Series 4.3: Subject Files, includes documents on the G.M.U. Advisory Board, the G.M.U. Broadside Newspaper, the G.M.U. Law School, and pamphlets.","Series 5: Subject and Miscellaneous Files (1832 - 1979) documents numerous subjects and is divided into two subseries. 5.1: Subject Files, includes documents with subjects ranging from civil defense, Communism, mental health, to historical newspapers, newspaper clippings, copies of historical maps, education, and Mann's personal documents. It also includes a large portion on transportation, with documents pertaining to billboards, trucks, highways, traffic safety, and other transportation-related subjects. 5.2: Miscellaneous Files, includes Mann's personal slides collection and political endorsements notecards.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials.","This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly","Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979"],"collection_ssim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0094","/repositories/2/resources/596"],"unitid_tesim":["C0094","/repositories/2/resources/596"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","United States -- Politics and government"],"creator_ssm":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977"],"creator_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly"],"creators_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Betty Hart Mann in 1979."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","Legislators -- United States","Bills, Legislative -- United States","Transportation","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","Legislators -- United States","Bills, Legislative -- United States","Transportation","Correspondence","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["85.5 Linear Feet 142 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["85.5 Linear Feet 142 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility. Advance notice will be required to access any materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility. Advance notice will be required to access any materials.","There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSelections from the C. Harrison Mann papers are also available in the \u003cextptr href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu:8080/dspace/handle/1920/7544\" title=\"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Digital Collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Selections from the C. Harrison Mann papers are also available in the ."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles Harrison Mann, Jr. was born in Alabama in 1908 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1931. He subsequently became an attorney both in Washington, D.C. and in Arlington, Virginia where he and his wife Betty Hart Mann, maintained their home. In 1949, while serving as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the University of Virginia Alumni Association, Mann organized an exploratory committee of local citizens to develop support for higher education in Northern Virginia. Through these efforts, the Northern Virginia Center of the University opened in October 1, 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1953 Mann organized the Advisory Council to the Northern Virginia Center, which agreed that a two-year branch college should be established. Elected as a Democrat to the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954-1970, Mann sponsored a resolution calling for a study of educational needs for Virginia, and was instrumental in recommending the development of a college system in Virginia, particularly the establishment of a branch in Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Mann was responsible for creating an educational financial assistance program for Virginia college students, and was instrumental in sponsoring legislation allowing local governments to form regional boards to acquire and transfer land and buildings for educational use.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e He also served as the Chairman of George Mason College's first Board of Control. He sponsored bills constituting George Mason College as a branch of the University of Virginia and later elevating it to a four year division of the University with the right to grant degrees and offer graduate program. He served on the GMU Board of Visitors from 1975 to 1977. He died in 1977.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles Harrison Mann, Jr. was born in Alabama in 1908 and received his law degree from the University of Virginia in 1931. He subsequently became an attorney both in Washington, D.C. and in Arlington, Virginia where he and his wife Betty Hart Mann, maintained their home. In 1949, while serving as President of the Northern Virginia Chapter of the University of Virginia Alumni Association, Mann organized an exploratory committee of local citizens to develop support for higher education in Northern Virginia. Through these efforts, the Northern Virginia Center of the University opened in October 1, 1949.","In 1953 Mann organized the Advisory Council to the Northern Virginia Center, which agreed that a two-year branch college should be established. Elected as a Democrat to the Virginia House of Delegates from 1954-1970, Mann sponsored a resolution calling for a study of educational needs for Virginia, and was instrumental in recommending the development of a college system in Virginia, particularly the establishment of a branch in Northern Virginia.","Mann was responsible for creating an educational financial assistance program for Virginia college students, and was instrumental in sponsoring legislation allowing local governments to form regional boards to acquire and transfer land and buildings for educational use.","He also served as the Chairman of George Mason College's first Board of Control. He sponsored bills constituting George Mason College as a branch of the University of Virginia and later elevating it to a four year division of the University with the right to grant degrees and offer graduate program. He served on the GMU Board of Visitors from 1975 to 1977. He died in 1977."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eC. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, C0094, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, C0094, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty, revised by Amanda Menjivar in 2016. Reprocessed by Amanda Menjivar in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed in March 2009 by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty, revised by Amanda Menjivar in 2016. Reprocessed by Amanda Menjivar in 2016."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other personal papers and organizational records on the politics of Northern Virginia as well as the George Mason University archives. In addition, there is the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. collection of rare books and atlases that can be found searching the \u003cextptr href=\"http://library.gmu.edu/\" title=\"GMU Libraries catalog\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. as well as the \u003cextptr href=\"https://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~5~5\" title=\"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. Digitized Map Collection\" show=\"new\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other personal papers and organizational records on the politics of Northern Virginia as well as the George Mason University archives. In addition, there is the C. Harrison Mann, Jr. collection of rare books and atlases that can be found searching the . as well as the ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eComprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings, maps, and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1: Correspondence (1935 - 1971) documents Mann's typed and handwritten correspondence with multiple parties over most of the twentieth century. Notable correspondents include Senator Harry F. Byrd, Judge William Moncure, and Virginia Governor James Lindsay Almond, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 2: General Assembly (1950 - 1970) documents Mann's time in the Virginia General Assembly, and is divided into two subseries. Series 2.1: General Assembly Correspondence. Series 2.2: General Assembly Subject Files, with subjects including the Civil War Commission, Clippings, Education, Insurance, and Schools Data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 3: Career (1945 - 1970) documents Mann's political career, local and national politics, and legislation, and is divided into three subseries. Series 3.1: Speeches, Public Engagements and Press Releases. Series 3.2: Legislation, Congressional Resolutions and Documents, includes documents on bills passed and killed, the Gray Commission and the Perrow Commission (both as a result of Brown v. Board of Education), and Senate and House Bills and Joint Resolutions. Series 3.3: Politics and Platforms, includes documents on various local and national political campaigns, the Democratic Executive Committee, primaries, elections, and special sessions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 4: George Mason University (1958 - 1978) documents Mann's involvement with the founding of George Mason University (G.M.U.) and is divided into three subseries. Series 4.1: Correspondence, includes correspondence concerning G.M.U. during the years 1964 - 1971. Series 4.2: Newspaper Clippings, includes newspaper articles on student housing, new buildings, student protests, and college plans. Series 4.3: Subject Files, includes documents on the G.M.U. Advisory Board, the G.M.U. Broadside Newspaper, the G.M.U. Law School, and pamphlets.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 5: Subject and Miscellaneous Files (1832 - 1979) documents numerous subjects and is divided into two subseries. 5.1: Subject Files, includes documents with subjects ranging from civil defense, Communism, mental health, to historical newspapers, newspaper clippings, copies of historical maps, education, and Mann's personal documents. It also includes a large portion on transportation, with documents pertaining to billboards, trucks, highways, traffic safety, and other transportation-related subjects. 5.2: Miscellaneous Files, includes Mann's personal slides collection and political endorsements notecards.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings, maps, and other related materials.","Series 1: Correspondence (1935 - 1971) documents Mann's typed and handwritten correspondence with multiple parties over most of the twentieth century. Notable correspondents include Senator Harry F. Byrd, Judge William Moncure, and Virginia Governor James Lindsay Almond, Jr.","Series 2: General Assembly (1950 - 1970) documents Mann's time in the Virginia General Assembly, and is divided into two subseries. Series 2.1: General Assembly Correspondence. Series 2.2: General Assembly Subject Files, with subjects including the Civil War Commission, Clippings, Education, Insurance, and Schools Data.","Series 3: Career (1945 - 1970) documents Mann's political career, local and national politics, and legislation, and is divided into three subseries. Series 3.1: Speeches, Public Engagements and Press Releases. Series 3.2: Legislation, Congressional Resolutions and Documents, includes documents on bills passed and killed, the Gray Commission and the Perrow Commission (both as a result of Brown v. Board of Education), and Senate and House Bills and Joint Resolutions. Series 3.3: Politics and Platforms, includes documents on various local and national political campaigns, the Democratic Executive Committee, primaries, elections, and special sessions.","Series 4: George Mason University (1958 - 1978) documents Mann's involvement with the founding of George Mason University (G.M.U.) and is divided into three subseries. Series 4.1: Correspondence, includes correspondence concerning G.M.U. during the years 1964 - 1971. Series 4.2: Newspaper Clippings, includes newspaper articles on student housing, new buildings, student protests, and college plans. Series 4.3: Subject Files, includes documents on the G.M.U. Advisory Board, the G.M.U. Broadside Newspaper, the G.M.U. Law School, and pamphlets.","Series 5: Subject and Miscellaneous Files (1832 - 1979) documents numerous subjects and is divided into two subseries. 5.1: Subject Files, includes documents with subjects ranging from civil defense, Communism, mental health, to historical newspapers, newspaper clippings, copies of historical maps, education, and Mann's personal documents. It also includes a large portion on transportation, with documents pertaining to billboards, trucks, highways, traffic safety, and other transportation-related subjects. 5.2: Miscellaneous Files, includes Mann's personal slides collection and political endorsements notecards."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated. (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ref3\"\u003eComprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Comprises C. Harrison Mann, Jr.'s personal papers and handwritten draft of his history of George Mason University. Papers pertain to his political career and include subject files, memoranda, campaign materials, speeches, newsclippings and other related materials."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_8c7d8628278bfcd85b59dcb97e9270fd\"\u003eThis collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility.\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["This collection is housed at the WRLC Shared Collections Facility."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"persname_ssim":["Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","Virginia. General Assembly","Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1193,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:08.504Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_596"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Conger, Drew Nemser","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Contains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_68.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","title_ssm":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"title_tesim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1961-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1961-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"text":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","C0117","/repositories/2/resources/68","Virginia, Northern","Newspapers","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Organized by subject.","The institution known today as George Mason University (GMU) began as the University of Virginia (UVA) Extension Division's Northern Virginia University Center in 1949. The Center was administered by Director John N. G. Finley (1899-1971). In 1956, UVA established the University College, a two-year branch college, alongside the Northern Virginia University Center, with Finley serving as director of both institutions. In 1960 UVa officials renamed the two-year branch college to George Mason College of the University of Virginia.","Drew Conger Nemser served as an assistant between 1962 and 1964 to John Norville Gibson Finley, Director of George Mason College from 1957 to 1964. In this role, she assisted with office duties and served in a public realations role.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Finding aid revised by Robert Vay 10 February 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds the George Mason University Archives as well as a number of small collections on the history of the university.","Northern Virginia-area newsclippings regarding George Mason College; photographs of Director J.N.G. Finley and other GMC Staff; 1963-1964 University of Virginia \"Record\" (catalog); memorandum dated October 19, 1962, from Mrs. Brett to Mrs. Nemser.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Contains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Conger, Drew Nemser","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"collection_ssim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0117","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"unitid_tesim":["C0117","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"creator_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Drew Nemser Conger."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe institution known today as George Mason University (GMU) began as the University of Virginia (UVA) Extension Division's Northern Virginia University Center in 1949. The Center was administered by Director John N. G. Finley (1899-1971). In 1956, UVA established the University College, a two-year branch college, alongside the Northern Virginia University Center, with Finley serving as director of both institutions. In 1960 UVa officials renamed the two-year branch college to George Mason College of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrew Conger Nemser served as an assistant between 1962 and 1964 to John Norville Gibson Finley, Director of George Mason College from 1957 to 1964. In this role, she assisted with office duties and served in a public realations role. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The institution known today as George Mason University (GMU) began as the University of Virginia (UVA) Extension Division's Northern Virginia University Center in 1949. The Center was administered by Director John N. G. Finley (1899-1971). In 1956, UVA established the University College, a two-year branch college, alongside the Northern Virginia University Center, with Finley serving as director of both institutions. In 1960 UVa officials renamed the two-year branch college to George Mason College of the University of Virginia.","Drew Conger Nemser served as an assistant between 1962 and 1964 to John Norville Gibson Finley, Director of George Mason College from 1957 to 1964. In this role, she assisted with office duties and served in a public realations role."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDrew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection, C0117, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection, C0117, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Finding aid revised by Robert Vay 10 February 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Finding aid revised by Robert Vay 10 February 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds the George Mason University Archives as well as a number of small collections on the history of the university.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds the George Mason University Archives as well as a number of small collections on the history of the university."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorthern Virginia-area newsclippings regarding George Mason College; photographs of Director J.N.G. Finley and other GMC Staff; 1963-1964 University of Virginia \"Record\" (catalog); memorandum dated October 19, 1962, from Mrs. Brett to Mrs. Nemser.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Northern Virginia-area newsclippings regarding George Mason College; photographs of Director J.N.G. Finley and other GMC Staff; 1963-1964 University of Virginia \"Record\" (catalog); memorandum dated October 19, 1962, from Mrs. Brett to Mrs. Nemser."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4e46a3264c01c9f8a0c3652e02e4ef39\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Contains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason College","George Mason University"],"persname_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Conger, Drew Nemser"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_68.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","title_ssm":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"title_tesim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1961-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1961-1965"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"text":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","C0117","/repositories/2/resources/68","Virginia, Northern","Newspapers","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Organized by subject.","The institution known today as George Mason University (GMU) began as the University of Virginia (UVA) Extension Division's Northern Virginia University Center in 1949. The Center was administered by Director John N. G. Finley (1899-1971). In 1956, UVA established the University College, a two-year branch college, alongside the Northern Virginia University Center, with Finley serving as director of both institutions. In 1960 UVa officials renamed the two-year branch college to George Mason College of the University of Virginia.","Drew Conger Nemser served as an assistant between 1962 and 1964 to John Norville Gibson Finley, Director of George Mason College from 1957 to 1964. In this role, she assisted with office duties and served in a public realations role.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Finding aid revised by Robert Vay 10 February 2026.","The Special Collections Research Center holds the George Mason University Archives as well as a number of small collections on the history of the university.","Northern Virginia-area newsclippings regarding George Mason College; photographs of Director J.N.G. Finley and other GMC Staff; 1963-1964 University of Virginia \"Record\" (catalog); memorandum dated October 19, 1962, from Mrs. Brett to Mrs. Nemser.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Contains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Conger, Drew Nemser","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"collection_ssim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0117","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"unitid_tesim":["C0117","/repositories/2/resources/68"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"creator_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Drew Nemser Conger."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized by subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe institution known today as George Mason University (GMU) began as the University of Virginia (UVA) Extension Division's Northern Virginia University Center in 1949. The Center was administered by Director John N. G. Finley (1899-1971). In 1956, UVA established the University College, a two-year branch college, alongside the Northern Virginia University Center, with Finley serving as director of both institutions. In 1960 UVa officials renamed the two-year branch college to George Mason College of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDrew Conger Nemser served as an assistant between 1962 and 1964 to John Norville Gibson Finley, Director of George Mason College from 1957 to 1964. In this role, she assisted with office duties and served in a public realations role. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The institution known today as George Mason University (GMU) began as the University of Virginia (UVA) Extension Division's Northern Virginia University Center in 1949. The Center was administered by Director John N. G. Finley (1899-1971). In 1956, UVA established the University College, a two-year branch college, alongside the Northern Virginia University Center, with Finley serving as director of both institutions. In 1960 UVa officials renamed the two-year branch college to George Mason College of the University of Virginia.","Drew Conger Nemser served as an assistant between 1962 and 1964 to John Norville Gibson Finley, Director of George Mason College from 1957 to 1964. In this role, she assisted with office duties and served in a public realations role."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDrew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection, C0117, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection, C0117, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Finding aid revised by Robert Vay 10 February 2026.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Finding aid revised by Robert Vay 10 February 2026."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds the George Mason University Archives as well as a number of small collections on the history of the university.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds the George Mason University Archives as well as a number of small collections on the history of the university."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorthern Virginia-area newsclippings regarding George Mason College; photographs of Director J.N.G. Finley and other GMC Staff; 1963-1964 University of Virginia \"Record\" (catalog); memorandum dated October 19, 1962, from Mrs. Brett to Mrs. Nemser.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Northern Virginia-area newsclippings regarding George Mason College; photographs of Director J.N.G. Finley and other GMC Staff; 1963-1964 University of Virginia \"Record\" (catalog); memorandum dated October 19, 1962, from Mrs. Brett to Mrs. Nemser."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4e46a3264c01c9f8a0c3652e02e4ef39\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eContains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Contains textual materials, newsclippings and photographs pertaining to the early development of George Mason College, now known as George Mason University."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason College","George Mason University"],"persname_ssim":["Conger, Drew Nemser"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Conger, Drew Nemser"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_68"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_706.xml","title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications"],"title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-date"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-date"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024"],"text":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706","George Mason University -- Student Life","Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.","George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals.","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.","Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.","Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop","Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.","R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024"],"collection_ssim":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"unitid_tesim":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"geogname_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"places_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were and are actively being acquired by George Mason University Special Collections Research Center through the Office of Student Media."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"extent_tesim":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 2 series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals.","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["George Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop","Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7de5ea75622fc957c9050dbb3cf2043c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_72eea5c131ae63a6bc0f585d31f17c51\"\u003eR93, C4, S2 - C8, S3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":361,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_706.xml","title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications"],"title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-date"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-date"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1960/2024"],"normalized_title_ssm":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024"],"text":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706","George Mason University -- Student Life","Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.","George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals.","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.","Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.","Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop","Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.","The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.","R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024"],"collection_ssim":["George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Record Group","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"unitid_tesim":["R0154","/repositories/2/resources/706"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"geogname_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"places_ssim":["George Mason University -- Student Life"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These materials were and are actively being acquired by George Mason University Special Collections Research Center through the Office of Student Media."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Journalism","College students","newsletters","Journals","Magazines","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"extent_tesim":["19 linear ft. 34 containers"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022,2023,2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains 2 series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection contains 2 series:","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020 is divided into four sub-series, each of which contains an alphabetic range of titles. Each title is then arranged in ascending chronological order. Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present contains one sub-series arranged alphabetically by publication title."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWhile no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["George Mason University began operation under the name \"University College of the University of Virginia\" in the fall of 1957 in an 8-room former elementary school in Bailey's Crossroads. The original student body consisted of 17 young men and women from local high schools. The college was renamed \"George Mason College\" in late 1959 and moved to its first permanent campus at Fairfax during the fall of 1964. During this early period (1957-1964) enrollment never exceeded 250 students. Once at Fairfax, George Mason College's student body, while  still small at 356, began to grow in terms of school spirit and student involvement.  Students formed increasingly more and varied clubs,vigorously promoted and participated in Student Government elections, created leagues of intramural sports, and participated in many of the rites of college life, including publishing of newsletters, newspapers, yearbooks, and later,  journals.","While no expamples of student publications prior to 1960 can be found in this collection, there were, most-likely, some mimeographed newsletters or other handouts created by students to inform, entertain, or educate their peers in the tiny college community. \nStudent publications at George Mason during the 1960s included numerous small, short-run serial newsletters, the student newspaper The Gunston Ledger (renamed Broadside in 1969) [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128], and the yearbook, Advocate [link to https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132].  By the 1970s and later a number of student published literary and culture-based journals appeared at Mason, including Phoebe and So to Speak. Today nearly all of the student publications are published and distributed by the umbrella group Student Media, which is part of Mason's Division of University Life."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["George Mason University student publications, R0154, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Materials which make up this collection were initially processed by SCRC Archivist and Records Manager, Barbara Haase and SCRC staff beginning in the mid-1980s as individual record units. In 2023 undergraduate student assistant, Colin McDonald compiled a preliminary inventory and arrangement for the collection. In 2024 graduate research assistant, Maegan Jankowski completed final inventory, arrangement, and description. University Archivist Robert Vay assisted with Finding Aid Collection Overview description and publishing."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBroadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Broadside student newspaper collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0128)","George Mason University yearbook collection (https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0132)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eApathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop\n \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications, both short and long-running as well as single-issue publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. The types of publications include newsletters, newspapers, literary journals, and magazines created and disseminated from 1960 to date.  The collection contains 2 series.","Series 1: Student publications, 1960-2020, which contain the following titles:","Apathy,\nAsterisk,\nBrandy Seal,\nBroadside Guides,\nThe Bull Sheet,\nCourtside Seats [Vol. 1],\nDissenter,\nThe Docket [Vol. 30, No. 3],\nEnergia [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Ex-Patriot,\nThe Expulsion,\nFaculty Course Evaluations,\nThe Forge [Vols. 1 and 2],\nForth Estate,\nFreshman Focus,\nFreshman Register,\nHispanic Culture Review,\nInsight,\nThe Mason Republic [Vol. 1, No. 1],\nThe N.C. Gazette,\nThe Newspaper,\nOutlier Magazine [Vol. 1],\nThe Patriot, \nThe Paupers Press,\nPerspective [issues 1 - 4],\nPhoebe,\nPlum Duff,\nSecond Thoughts [Vol. 1, No. 3],\nSo to Speak,\nStudent Disorientation Handbook,\nStudent Government News [Vol. 1, No. 3, 5, 6],\nStudent Survival Handbook,\nThe Sunspot [Vol. 2, Issue 1],\nTablet [Vol. 1, Issue 1],\nThe Try,\nThe Vacancy,\nVolition [Vol. 1, 2]\nVoxPop","Series 2: Student publications, 2021-Present:","The Forge [Vol. 3 -],\nThe George Mason Review [Vol. 31 -],\nHispanic Culture Review [Vol. 29],\nPhoebe [Vol.50 -],\nSo to Speak [Vol. 31 -],\nStoryline, \nVolition [Vol. 31 -]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the George Mason University student publications must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7de5ea75622fc957c9050dbb3cf2043c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The George Mason University student publications consist of serial publications attributed to George Mason University students and student groups. These materials were created between 1960 and the present."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_72eea5c131ae63a6bc0f585d31f17c51\"\u003eR93, C4, S2 - C8, S3\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R93, C4, S2 - C8, S3"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":361,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_706"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James H. Laue papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Laue, James H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_18.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James H. Laue papers","title_ssm":["James H. Laue papers"],"title_tesim":["James H. Laue papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1936-1999; 1960-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1999; 1960-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James H. Laue papers"],"text":["James H. Laue papers","C0055","/repositories/2/resources/18","Southern States -- Race relations","Conflict management","Civil rights demonstrations","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into eleven series by subject.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-1993 (Box 1-3)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Papers, 1967-1993 (Box 3-31)\n      Series 3: Peace Academy Campaign Papers, 1947-1990, bulk 1976-1990 (Box 31-50)\n      Series 4: Civil Rights Papers, 1956-1988, bulk 1960-1970 (Box 50-68)\n      Series 5: Academic Papers, 1947-1999 (Box 69-87)\n      Series 6: Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1992 (Box 87-93)\n      Series 7: News Clippings and Articles, 1936-1992 (Box 93-97)\n      Series 8: Photographs, 1942-1992 (Box 97-98)\n      Series 9: Memorabilia, 1949-1993 (Box 98)\n      Series 10: Audio Cassettes, 1968-1991 (Box 99)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1960-1980 (Box 100)","James H. Laue was born in River Falls, Wisconsin, in 1937. Laue graduated high school in 1955 and went to college in his home town at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, where he took a major in sociology. After earning his Bachelor's degree in 1959, Laue was admitted to the Harvard graduate program in sociology with a Danforth Fellowship, where he studied race relations and the sociology of religion under such distinguished sociologists as Talcott Parsons, Gordon Allport, and David Riesman.","During his graduate studies, Laue became involved in the Civil Rights movement, attending lunch counter sit-ins, church \"kneel-ins,\" and protests organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Laue's 1966 doctoral dissertation, \"Direct Action and Desegregation: Toward a Theory of the Rationalization of Protest,\" grew out of a combination of diligent sociological analysis and first-hand experience in the Civil Rights movement. These experiences, along with a pious adherence to the core tenets of Christianity, influenced Laue's approach to conflict analysis, which he described in his 1976 University of Missouri tenure application as \"a conscious and explicit linking of scholarship and action.\"","Combining social theory and practical problem-solving into a new practice of clinical sociology, Laue helped to establish the field of conflict resolution as a distinct academic discipline, and his career reflects both the academic and the activist sides of the field. From 1965-1969, Laue served on the US Department of Justice's Community Relations Service (CRS), an agency established under the 1964 Civil Rights Act to help resolve racial conflicts. After leaving the CRS, Laue held academic positions at the Laboratory of Community Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (1969-1971), Washington University-St. Louis (1971-1974), the University of Missouri-St. Louis (1975-1986), and finally, George Mason University (1986-1993) where he became the first Lynch Professor of Conflict Resolution. Laue also served as President and Executive Director of the Conflict Clinic, Inc., a non-profit dispute-resolution organization, from 1984 - ca. 1989.","In 1976 Laue co-founded and chaired the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which sought to establish a national institute for peace research and education. Three years later, President Jimmy Carter appointed Laue Chair of the congressional Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The evidence gathered by the Commission at public hearings across the US, along with Laue's testimony before Congress in the early 1980s, was instrumental in establishing the US Institute of Peace and its funding counterpart, the National Peace Institute Foundation, which Laue also chaired during the 1980s.","Throughout his long and prodigious career, Laue participated in dozens of academic conferences, taught numerous classes and workshops on dispute resolution, published scores of academic papers, collaborated with Civil Rights activists and arms-control advocacy groups, delivered sermons at churches and speeches at graduate commencements, and remained active in the field of peacemaking and conflict resolution until his death in 1993.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on Peace and Conflict Studies.","This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. The papers document Laue's development as a sociology student and Civil Rights activist in the early 1960s through his career as a mediator and professor of urban sociology and conflict resolution into the early 1990s. Materials in the collection include manuscripts, correspondence, workshop papers, notebooks, legal documents, photographs, audio cassettes, and memorabilia.","Series 1, Correspondence, contains correspondence between Laue and his colleagues, including Civil Rights advocates during the 1960s and Peace Academy Commission members during the late 1970s and early 80s. The series is divided into two subseries of correspondence, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by surname.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Papers, contains materials from various conflict resolution organizations, initiatives, and workshops in which Laue participated as a leader or active member. The series includes mediation workshop materials, manuscript drafts of books and essays on the practice of conflict resolution, and papers documenting Laue's role in mediating such conflicts as the farm debt crisis of the mid 1980s, the Fort Worth I-30 expansion dispute, and the public memory of the 1970 Kent State shootings. Figuring prominently in the series is Laue's work with the Community Crisis Intervention Center at Washington University-St. Louis in the 1970s and the Conflict Clinic, Inc. at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1980s (and later at George Mason University).","Series 3, Peace Academy Campaign Papers, documents Laue's leading role in the campaign to establish a U.S. Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The series includes public hearings conducted by the Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace, which Laue chaired in 1978-1980; Congressional records and hearings regarding the establishment of the U.S. Academy of Peace; newsletters, brochures, and meeting minutes of the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which Laue co-founded in 1976; and various administrative, financial, and promotional materials from the National Peace Academy Foundation / National Peace Institute Foundation (NPAF/NPIF), and the U.S. Academy of Peace / U.S. Institute of Peace (USAP/USIP).","Series 4, Civil Rights Papers, documents Laue's involvement in the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 4.1, Direct Action and Desegregation, covers Laue's activism in the Civil Rights movement during the early 1960s and includes notes, interviews, and other materials used in his dissertation, Direct Action and Desegregation, 1960-1962 as well as later essays on Civil Rights by Laue and others. This subseries also contains memoranda, pamphlets, and newsletters from such prominent Sixties grass-roots organizations as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Southern Regional Council (SRC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Subseries 4.2, Community Relations Service (CRS), documents Laue's work for the CRS under the U.S. Department of Justice in the mid to late 1960s, where he became the head of Program Evaluation and Development. Materials include reports, meeting minutes, correspondence, personnel files, and speeches.","Series 5, Academic Papers, contains materials from Laue's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 5.1, Student Papers, covers Laue's academic career from childhood in River Falls, Wisconsin through college and graduate school at Harvard. The subseries contains sociology papers Laue wrote as a student, college notebooks, course materials, church sermons, and correspondence with professors. Subseries 5.2, Professional Papers, covers Laue's academic career as a researcher at the Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Community Psychiatry, as a professor of sociology and urban studies at Washington University-St. Louis and the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1970s and 80s, and as a professor of Conflict Resolution at George Mason University in the late 80s and early 90s. The subseries contains journal articles and commencement speeches written by Laue, course materials, academic exercises used in workshops on conflict mediation, and biographical materials prepared for annual reviews and tenure application.","Series 6, Conferences and Workshops, contains programs, presentations, notes, and correspondence pertaining to various conferences and workshops Laue attended or administered. The folder dates in this series generally refer to the dates the conferences were held and may not encompass the date range of all materials in the folder. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences cover a range of themes including desegregation, clinical sociology, community conflict intervention, international arbitration, and peace education. Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 8, Photographs, contains mostly black-and-white photographs of Laue from youth through adulthood. The series contains several portraits as well as pictures of Laue with fellow students, family members, and colleagues.","Series 9, Memorabilia, contains certificates, drawings, posters, and other memorabilia mostly from Laue's youth. Included are several items from Laue's participation in the Wisconsin American Legion Badger Boys civic activism program as a child.","Series 10, Audio Cassettes, contains audio tape recordings of presentations, sermons, and speeches by James Laue, Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr.","Series 11, Oversize, contains newspapers and large format magazines mostly dealing with racial issues, protest, and civil rights.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution","Laue, James H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James H. Laue papers"],"collection_ssim":["James H. Laue papers"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0055","/repositories/2/resources/18"],"unitid_tesim":["C0055","/repositories/2/resources/18"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Southern States -- Race relations"],"geogname_ssim":["Southern States -- Race relations"],"places_ssim":["Southern States -- Race relations"],"creator_ssm":["Laue, James H."],"creator_ssim":["Laue, James H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Laue, James H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"creators_ssim":["Laue, James H.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Mariann Laue Baker in 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","Civil rights demonstrations","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","Civil rights demonstrations","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["43 Linear Feet 101 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["43 Linear Feet 101 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eleven series by subject.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1960-1993 (Box 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Conflict Resolution Papers, 1967-1993 (Box 3-31)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Peace Academy Campaign Papers, 1947-1990, bulk 1976-1990 (Box 31-50)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Civil Rights Papers, 1956-1988, bulk 1960-1970 (Box 50-68)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Academic Papers, 1947-1999 (Box 69-87)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1992 (Box 87-93)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: News Clippings and Articles, 1936-1992 (Box 93-97)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Photographs, 1942-1992 (Box 97-98)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Memorabilia, 1949-1993 (Box 98)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Audio Cassettes, 1968-1991 (Box 99)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Oversize, 1960-1980 (Box 100)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eleven series by subject.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-1993 (Box 1-3)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Papers, 1967-1993 (Box 3-31)\n      Series 3: Peace Academy Campaign Papers, 1947-1990, bulk 1976-1990 (Box 31-50)\n      Series 4: Civil Rights Papers, 1956-1988, bulk 1960-1970 (Box 50-68)\n      Series 5: Academic Papers, 1947-1999 (Box 69-87)\n      Series 6: Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1992 (Box 87-93)\n      Series 7: News Clippings and Articles, 1936-1992 (Box 93-97)\n      Series 8: Photographs, 1942-1992 (Box 97-98)\n      Series 9: Memorabilia, 1949-1993 (Box 98)\n      Series 10: Audio Cassettes, 1968-1991 (Box 99)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1960-1980 (Box 100)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Laue was born in River Falls, Wisconsin, in 1937. Laue graduated high school in 1955 and went to college in his home town at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, where he took a major in sociology. After earning his Bachelor's degree in 1959, Laue was admitted to the Harvard graduate program in sociology with a Danforth Fellowship, where he studied race relations and the sociology of religion under such distinguished sociologists as Talcott Parsons, Gordon Allport, and David Riesman. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e During his graduate studies, Laue became involved in the Civil Rights movement, attending lunch counter sit-ins, church \"kneel-ins,\" and protests organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Laue's 1966 doctoral dissertation, \"Direct Action and Desegregation: Toward a Theory of the Rationalization of Protest,\" grew out of a combination of diligent sociological analysis and first-hand experience in the Civil Rights movement. These experiences, along with a pious adherence to the core tenets of Christianity, influenced Laue's approach to conflict analysis, which he described in his 1976 University of Missouri tenure application as \"a conscious and explicit linking of scholarship and action.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Combining social theory and practical problem-solving into a new practice of clinical sociology, Laue helped to establish the field of conflict resolution as a distinct academic discipline, and his career reflects both the academic and the activist sides of the field. From 1965-1969, Laue served on the US Department of Justice's Community Relations Service (CRS), an agency established under the 1964 Civil Rights Act to help resolve racial conflicts. After leaving the CRS, Laue held academic positions at the Laboratory of Community Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (1969-1971), Washington University-St. Louis (1971-1974), the University of Missouri-St. Louis (1975-1986), and finally, George Mason University (1986-1993) where he became the first Lynch Professor of Conflict Resolution. Laue also served as President and Executive Director of the Conflict Clinic, Inc., a non-profit dispute-resolution organization, from 1984 - ca. 1989. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1976 Laue co-founded and chaired the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which sought to establish a national institute for peace research and education. Three years later, President Jimmy Carter appointed Laue Chair of the congressional Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The evidence gathered by the Commission at public hearings across the US, along with Laue's testimony before Congress in the early 1980s, was instrumental in establishing the US Institute of Peace and its funding counterpart, the National Peace Institute Foundation, which Laue also chaired during the 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Throughout his long and prodigious career, Laue participated in dozens of academic conferences, taught numerous classes and workshops on dispute resolution, published scores of academic papers, collaborated with Civil Rights activists and arms-control advocacy groups, delivered sermons at churches and speeches at graduate commencements, and remained active in the field of peacemaking and conflict resolution until his death in 1993. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James H. Laue was born in River Falls, Wisconsin, in 1937. Laue graduated high school in 1955 and went to college in his home town at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, where he took a major in sociology. After earning his Bachelor's degree in 1959, Laue was admitted to the Harvard graduate program in sociology with a Danforth Fellowship, where he studied race relations and the sociology of religion under such distinguished sociologists as Talcott Parsons, Gordon Allport, and David Riesman.","During his graduate studies, Laue became involved in the Civil Rights movement, attending lunch counter sit-ins, church \"kneel-ins,\" and protests organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Laue's 1966 doctoral dissertation, \"Direct Action and Desegregation: Toward a Theory of the Rationalization of Protest,\" grew out of a combination of diligent sociological analysis and first-hand experience in the Civil Rights movement. These experiences, along with a pious adherence to the core tenets of Christianity, influenced Laue's approach to conflict analysis, which he described in his 1976 University of Missouri tenure application as \"a conscious and explicit linking of scholarship and action.\"","Combining social theory and practical problem-solving into a new practice of clinical sociology, Laue helped to establish the field of conflict resolution as a distinct academic discipline, and his career reflects both the academic and the activist sides of the field. From 1965-1969, Laue served on the US Department of Justice's Community Relations Service (CRS), an agency established under the 1964 Civil Rights Act to help resolve racial conflicts. After leaving the CRS, Laue held academic positions at the Laboratory of Community Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (1969-1971), Washington University-St. Louis (1971-1974), the University of Missouri-St. Louis (1975-1986), and finally, George Mason University (1986-1993) where he became the first Lynch Professor of Conflict Resolution. Laue also served as President and Executive Director of the Conflict Clinic, Inc., a non-profit dispute-resolution organization, from 1984 - ca. 1989.","In 1976 Laue co-founded and chaired the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which sought to establish a national institute for peace research and education. Three years later, President Jimmy Carter appointed Laue Chair of the congressional Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The evidence gathered by the Commission at public hearings across the US, along with Laue's testimony before Congress in the early 1980s, was instrumental in establishing the US Institute of Peace and its funding counterpart, the National Peace Institute Foundation, which Laue also chaired during the 1980s.","Throughout his long and prodigious career, Laue participated in dozens of academic conferences, taught numerous classes and workshops on dispute resolution, published scores of academic papers, collaborated with Civil Rights activists and arms-control advocacy groups, delivered sermons at churches and speeches at graduate commencements, and remained active in the field of peacemaking and conflict resolution until his death in 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Laue papers, C0055, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["James H. Laue papers, C0055, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on Peace and Conflict Studies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on Peace and Conflict Studies."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. The papers document Laue's development as a sociology student and Civil Rights activist in the early 1960s through his career as a mediator and professor of urban sociology and conflict resolution into the early 1990s. Materials in the collection include manuscripts, correspondence, workshop papers, notebooks, legal documents, photographs, audio cassettes, and memorabilia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1, Correspondence, contains correspondence between Laue and his colleagues, including Civil Rights advocates during the 1960s and Peace Academy Commission members during the late 1970s and early 80s. The series is divided into two subseries of correspondence, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by surname. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 2, Conflict Resolution Papers, contains materials from various conflict resolution organizations, initiatives, and workshops in which Laue participated as a leader or active member. The series includes mediation workshop materials, manuscript drafts of books and essays on the practice of conflict resolution, and papers documenting Laue's role in mediating such conflicts as the farm debt crisis of the mid 1980s, the Fort Worth I-30 expansion dispute, and the public memory of the 1970 Kent State shootings. Figuring prominently in the series is Laue's work with the Community Crisis Intervention Center at Washington University-St. Louis in the 1970s and the Conflict Clinic, Inc. at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1980s (and later at George Mason University). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 3, Peace Academy Campaign Papers, documents Laue's leading role in the campaign to establish a U.S. Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The series includes public hearings conducted by the Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace, which Laue chaired in 1978-1980; Congressional records and hearings regarding the establishment of the U.S. Academy of Peace; newsletters, brochures, and meeting minutes of the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which Laue co-founded in 1976; and various administrative, financial, and promotional materials from the National Peace Academy Foundation / National Peace Institute Foundation (NPAF/NPIF), and the U.S. Academy of Peace / U.S. Institute of Peace (USAP/USIP). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 4, Civil Rights Papers, documents Laue's involvement in the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 4.1, Direct Action and Desegregation, covers Laue's activism in the Civil Rights movement during the early 1960s and includes notes, interviews, and other materials used in his dissertation, Direct Action and Desegregation, 1960-1962 as well as later essays on Civil Rights by Laue and others. This subseries also contains memoranda, pamphlets, and newsletters from such prominent Sixties grass-roots organizations as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Southern Regional Council (SRC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Subseries 4.2, Community Relations Service (CRS), documents Laue's work for the CRS under the U.S. Department of Justice in the mid to late 1960s, where he became the head of Program Evaluation and Development. Materials include reports, meeting minutes, correspondence, personnel files, and speeches. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 5, Academic Papers, contains materials from Laue's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 5.1, Student Papers, covers Laue's academic career from childhood in River Falls, Wisconsin through college and graduate school at Harvard. The subseries contains sociology papers Laue wrote as a student, college notebooks, course materials, church sermons, and correspondence with professors. Subseries 5.2, Professional Papers, covers Laue's academic career as a researcher at the Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Community Psychiatry, as a professor of sociology and urban studies at Washington University-St. Louis and the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1970s and 80s, and as a professor of Conflict Resolution at George Mason University in the late 80s and early 90s. The subseries contains journal articles and commencement speeches written by Laue, course materials, academic exercises used in workshops on conflict mediation, and biographical materials prepared for annual reviews and tenure application. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 6, Conferences and Workshops, contains programs, presentations, notes, and correspondence pertaining to various conferences and workshops Laue attended or administered. The folder dates in this series generally refer to the dates the conferences were held and may not encompass the date range of all materials in the folder. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences cover a range of themes including desegregation, clinical sociology, community conflict intervention, international arbitration, and peace education. Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 8, Photographs, contains mostly black-and-white photographs of Laue from youth through adulthood. The series contains several portraits as well as pictures of Laue with fellow students, family members, and colleagues. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 9, Memorabilia, contains certificates, drawings, posters, and other memorabilia mostly from Laue's youth. Included are several items from Laue's participation in the Wisconsin American Legion Badger Boys civic activism program as a child. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 10, Audio Cassettes, contains audio tape recordings of presentations, sermons, and speeches by James Laue, Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 11, Oversize, contains newspapers and large format magazines mostly dealing with racial issues, protest, and civil rights. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. The papers document Laue's development as a sociology student and Civil Rights activist in the early 1960s through his career as a mediator and professor of urban sociology and conflict resolution into the early 1990s. Materials in the collection include manuscripts, correspondence, workshop papers, notebooks, legal documents, photographs, audio cassettes, and memorabilia.","Series 1, Correspondence, contains correspondence between Laue and his colleagues, including Civil Rights advocates during the 1960s and Peace Academy Commission members during the late 1970s and early 80s. The series is divided into two subseries of correspondence, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by surname.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Papers, contains materials from various conflict resolution organizations, initiatives, and workshops in which Laue participated as a leader or active member. The series includes mediation workshop materials, manuscript drafts of books and essays on the practice of conflict resolution, and papers documenting Laue's role in mediating such conflicts as the farm debt crisis of the mid 1980s, the Fort Worth I-30 expansion dispute, and the public memory of the 1970 Kent State shootings. Figuring prominently in the series is Laue's work with the Community Crisis Intervention Center at Washington University-St. Louis in the 1970s and the Conflict Clinic, Inc. at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1980s (and later at George Mason University).","Series 3, Peace Academy Campaign Papers, documents Laue's leading role in the campaign to establish a U.S. Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The series includes public hearings conducted by the Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace, which Laue chaired in 1978-1980; Congressional records and hearings regarding the establishment of the U.S. Academy of Peace; newsletters, brochures, and meeting minutes of the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which Laue co-founded in 1976; and various administrative, financial, and promotional materials from the National Peace Academy Foundation / National Peace Institute Foundation (NPAF/NPIF), and the U.S. Academy of Peace / U.S. Institute of Peace (USAP/USIP).","Series 4, Civil Rights Papers, documents Laue's involvement in the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 4.1, Direct Action and Desegregation, covers Laue's activism in the Civil Rights movement during the early 1960s and includes notes, interviews, and other materials used in his dissertation, Direct Action and Desegregation, 1960-1962 as well as later essays on Civil Rights by Laue and others. This subseries also contains memoranda, pamphlets, and newsletters from such prominent Sixties grass-roots organizations as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Southern Regional Council (SRC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Subseries 4.2, Community Relations Service (CRS), documents Laue's work for the CRS under the U.S. Department of Justice in the mid to late 1960s, where he became the head of Program Evaluation and Development. Materials include reports, meeting minutes, correspondence, personnel files, and speeches.","Series 5, Academic Papers, contains materials from Laue's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 5.1, Student Papers, covers Laue's academic career from childhood in River Falls, Wisconsin through college and graduate school at Harvard. The subseries contains sociology papers Laue wrote as a student, college notebooks, course materials, church sermons, and correspondence with professors. Subseries 5.2, Professional Papers, covers Laue's academic career as a researcher at the Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Community Psychiatry, as a professor of sociology and urban studies at Washington University-St. Louis and the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1970s and 80s, and as a professor of Conflict Resolution at George Mason University in the late 80s and early 90s. The subseries contains journal articles and commencement speeches written by Laue, course materials, academic exercises used in workshops on conflict mediation, and biographical materials prepared for annual reviews and tenure application.","Series 6, Conferences and Workshops, contains programs, presentations, notes, and correspondence pertaining to various conferences and workshops Laue attended or administered. The folder dates in this series generally refer to the dates the conferences were held and may not encompass the date range of all materials in the folder. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences cover a range of themes including desegregation, clinical sociology, community conflict intervention, international arbitration, and peace education. Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 8, Photographs, contains mostly black-and-white photographs of Laue from youth through adulthood. The series contains several portraits as well as pictures of Laue with fellow students, family members, and colleagues.","Series 9, Memorabilia, contains certificates, drawings, posters, and other memorabilia mostly from Laue's youth. Included are several items from Laue's participation in the Wisconsin American Legion Badger Boys civic activism program as a child.","Series 10, Audio Cassettes, contains audio tape recordings of presentations, sermons, and speeches by James Laue, Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr.","Series 11, Oversize, contains newspapers and large format magazines mostly dealing with racial issues, protest, and civil rights."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_485e141304a2c7f0d29515395f3eb3bd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"names_coll_ssim":["Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"persname_ssim":["Laue, James H."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution","Laue, James H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1380,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:22.040Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_18.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James H. Laue papers","title_ssm":["James H. Laue papers"],"title_tesim":["James H. Laue papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1936-1999; 1960-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-1999; 1960-1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James H. Laue papers"],"text":["James H. Laue papers","C0055","/repositories/2/resources/18","Southern States -- Race relations","Conflict management","Civil rights demonstrations","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into eleven series by subject.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-1993 (Box 1-3)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Papers, 1967-1993 (Box 3-31)\n      Series 3: Peace Academy Campaign Papers, 1947-1990, bulk 1976-1990 (Box 31-50)\n      Series 4: Civil Rights Papers, 1956-1988, bulk 1960-1970 (Box 50-68)\n      Series 5: Academic Papers, 1947-1999 (Box 69-87)\n      Series 6: Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1992 (Box 87-93)\n      Series 7: News Clippings and Articles, 1936-1992 (Box 93-97)\n      Series 8: Photographs, 1942-1992 (Box 97-98)\n      Series 9: Memorabilia, 1949-1993 (Box 98)\n      Series 10: Audio Cassettes, 1968-1991 (Box 99)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1960-1980 (Box 100)","James H. Laue was born in River Falls, Wisconsin, in 1937. Laue graduated high school in 1955 and went to college in his home town at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, where he took a major in sociology. After earning his Bachelor's degree in 1959, Laue was admitted to the Harvard graduate program in sociology with a Danforth Fellowship, where he studied race relations and the sociology of religion under such distinguished sociologists as Talcott Parsons, Gordon Allport, and David Riesman.","During his graduate studies, Laue became involved in the Civil Rights movement, attending lunch counter sit-ins, church \"kneel-ins,\" and protests organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Laue's 1966 doctoral dissertation, \"Direct Action and Desegregation: Toward a Theory of the Rationalization of Protest,\" grew out of a combination of diligent sociological analysis and first-hand experience in the Civil Rights movement. These experiences, along with a pious adherence to the core tenets of Christianity, influenced Laue's approach to conflict analysis, which he described in his 1976 University of Missouri tenure application as \"a conscious and explicit linking of scholarship and action.\"","Combining social theory and practical problem-solving into a new practice of clinical sociology, Laue helped to establish the field of conflict resolution as a distinct academic discipline, and his career reflects both the academic and the activist sides of the field. From 1965-1969, Laue served on the US Department of Justice's Community Relations Service (CRS), an agency established under the 1964 Civil Rights Act to help resolve racial conflicts. After leaving the CRS, Laue held academic positions at the Laboratory of Community Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (1969-1971), Washington University-St. Louis (1971-1974), the University of Missouri-St. Louis (1975-1986), and finally, George Mason University (1986-1993) where he became the first Lynch Professor of Conflict Resolution. Laue also served as President and Executive Director of the Conflict Clinic, Inc., a non-profit dispute-resolution organization, from 1984 - ca. 1989.","In 1976 Laue co-founded and chaired the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which sought to establish a national institute for peace research and education. Three years later, President Jimmy Carter appointed Laue Chair of the congressional Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The evidence gathered by the Commission at public hearings across the US, along with Laue's testimony before Congress in the early 1980s, was instrumental in establishing the US Institute of Peace and its funding counterpart, the National Peace Institute Foundation, which Laue also chaired during the 1980s.","Throughout his long and prodigious career, Laue participated in dozens of academic conferences, taught numerous classes and workshops on dispute resolution, published scores of academic papers, collaborated with Civil Rights activists and arms-control advocacy groups, delivered sermons at churches and speeches at graduate commencements, and remained active in the field of peacemaking and conflict resolution until his death in 1993.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on Peace and Conflict Studies.","This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. The papers document Laue's development as a sociology student and Civil Rights activist in the early 1960s through his career as a mediator and professor of urban sociology and conflict resolution into the early 1990s. Materials in the collection include manuscripts, correspondence, workshop papers, notebooks, legal documents, photographs, audio cassettes, and memorabilia.","Series 1, Correspondence, contains correspondence between Laue and his colleagues, including Civil Rights advocates during the 1960s and Peace Academy Commission members during the late 1970s and early 80s. The series is divided into two subseries of correspondence, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by surname.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Papers, contains materials from various conflict resolution organizations, initiatives, and workshops in which Laue participated as a leader or active member. The series includes mediation workshop materials, manuscript drafts of books and essays on the practice of conflict resolution, and papers documenting Laue's role in mediating such conflicts as the farm debt crisis of the mid 1980s, the Fort Worth I-30 expansion dispute, and the public memory of the 1970 Kent State shootings. Figuring prominently in the series is Laue's work with the Community Crisis Intervention Center at Washington University-St. Louis in the 1970s and the Conflict Clinic, Inc. at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1980s (and later at George Mason University).","Series 3, Peace Academy Campaign Papers, documents Laue's leading role in the campaign to establish a U.S. Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The series includes public hearings conducted by the Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace, which Laue chaired in 1978-1980; Congressional records and hearings regarding the establishment of the U.S. Academy of Peace; newsletters, brochures, and meeting minutes of the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which Laue co-founded in 1976; and various administrative, financial, and promotional materials from the National Peace Academy Foundation / National Peace Institute Foundation (NPAF/NPIF), and the U.S. Academy of Peace / U.S. Institute of Peace (USAP/USIP).","Series 4, Civil Rights Papers, documents Laue's involvement in the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 4.1, Direct Action and Desegregation, covers Laue's activism in the Civil Rights movement during the early 1960s and includes notes, interviews, and other materials used in his dissertation, Direct Action and Desegregation, 1960-1962 as well as later essays on Civil Rights by Laue and others. This subseries also contains memoranda, pamphlets, and newsletters from such prominent Sixties grass-roots organizations as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Southern Regional Council (SRC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Subseries 4.2, Community Relations Service (CRS), documents Laue's work for the CRS under the U.S. Department of Justice in the mid to late 1960s, where he became the head of Program Evaluation and Development. Materials include reports, meeting minutes, correspondence, personnel files, and speeches.","Series 5, Academic Papers, contains materials from Laue's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 5.1, Student Papers, covers Laue's academic career from childhood in River Falls, Wisconsin through college and graduate school at Harvard. The subseries contains sociology papers Laue wrote as a student, college notebooks, course materials, church sermons, and correspondence with professors. Subseries 5.2, Professional Papers, covers Laue's academic career as a researcher at the Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Community Psychiatry, as a professor of sociology and urban studies at Washington University-St. Louis and the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1970s and 80s, and as a professor of Conflict Resolution at George Mason University in the late 80s and early 90s. The subseries contains journal articles and commencement speeches written by Laue, course materials, academic exercises used in workshops on conflict mediation, and biographical materials prepared for annual reviews and tenure application.","Series 6, Conferences and Workshops, contains programs, presentations, notes, and correspondence pertaining to various conferences and workshops Laue attended or administered. The folder dates in this series generally refer to the dates the conferences were held and may not encompass the date range of all materials in the folder. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences cover a range of themes including desegregation, clinical sociology, community conflict intervention, international arbitration, and peace education. Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 8, Photographs, contains mostly black-and-white photographs of Laue from youth through adulthood. The series contains several portraits as well as pictures of Laue with fellow students, family members, and colleagues.","Series 9, Memorabilia, contains certificates, drawings, posters, and other memorabilia mostly from Laue's youth. Included are several items from Laue's participation in the Wisconsin American Legion Badger Boys civic activism program as a child.","Series 10, Audio Cassettes, contains audio tape recordings of presentations, sermons, and speeches by James Laue, Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr.","Series 11, Oversize, contains newspapers and large format magazines mostly dealing with racial issues, protest, and civil rights.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution","Laue, James H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["James H. Laue papers"],"collection_ssim":["James H. Laue papers"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0055","/repositories/2/resources/18"],"unitid_tesim":["C0055","/repositories/2/resources/18"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Southern States -- Race relations"],"geogname_ssim":["Southern States -- Race relations"],"places_ssim":["Southern States -- Race relations"],"creator_ssm":["Laue, James H."],"creator_ssim":["Laue, James H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Laue, James H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"creators_ssim":["Laue, James H.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Mariann Laue Baker in 1999."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Conflict management","Civil rights demonstrations","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Conflict management","Civil rights demonstrations","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["43 Linear Feet 101 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["43 Linear Feet 101 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographic prints","Sound recordings","Correspondence","Newspapers","Photographs"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into eleven series by subject.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1960-1993 (Box 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Conflict Resolution Papers, 1967-1993 (Box 3-31)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Peace Academy Campaign Papers, 1947-1990, bulk 1976-1990 (Box 31-50)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Civil Rights Papers, 1956-1988, bulk 1960-1970 (Box 50-68)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Academic Papers, 1947-1999 (Box 69-87)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1992 (Box 87-93)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: News Clippings and Articles, 1936-1992 (Box 93-97)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: Photographs, 1942-1992 (Box 97-98)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 9: Memorabilia, 1949-1993 (Box 98)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 10: Audio Cassettes, 1968-1991 (Box 99)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 11: Oversize, 1960-1980 (Box 100)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into eleven series by subject.","Series\n      Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-1993 (Box 1-3)\n      Series 2: Conflict Resolution Papers, 1967-1993 (Box 3-31)\n      Series 3: Peace Academy Campaign Papers, 1947-1990, bulk 1976-1990 (Box 31-50)\n      Series 4: Civil Rights Papers, 1956-1988, bulk 1960-1970 (Box 50-68)\n      Series 5: Academic Papers, 1947-1999 (Box 69-87)\n      Series 6: Conferences and Workshops, 1962-1992 (Box 87-93)\n      Series 7: News Clippings and Articles, 1936-1992 (Box 93-97)\n      Series 8: Photographs, 1942-1992 (Box 97-98)\n      Series 9: Memorabilia, 1949-1993 (Box 98)\n      Series 10: Audio Cassettes, 1968-1991 (Box 99)\n      Series 11: Oversize, 1960-1980 (Box 100)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Laue was born in River Falls, Wisconsin, in 1937. Laue graduated high school in 1955 and went to college in his home town at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, where he took a major in sociology. After earning his Bachelor's degree in 1959, Laue was admitted to the Harvard graduate program in sociology with a Danforth Fellowship, where he studied race relations and the sociology of religion under such distinguished sociologists as Talcott Parsons, Gordon Allport, and David Riesman. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e During his graduate studies, Laue became involved in the Civil Rights movement, attending lunch counter sit-ins, church \"kneel-ins,\" and protests organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Laue's 1966 doctoral dissertation, \"Direct Action and Desegregation: Toward a Theory of the Rationalization of Protest,\" grew out of a combination of diligent sociological analysis and first-hand experience in the Civil Rights movement. These experiences, along with a pious adherence to the core tenets of Christianity, influenced Laue's approach to conflict analysis, which he described in his 1976 University of Missouri tenure application as \"a conscious and explicit linking of scholarship and action.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Combining social theory and practical problem-solving into a new practice of clinical sociology, Laue helped to establish the field of conflict resolution as a distinct academic discipline, and his career reflects both the academic and the activist sides of the field. From 1965-1969, Laue served on the US Department of Justice's Community Relations Service (CRS), an agency established under the 1964 Civil Rights Act to help resolve racial conflicts. After leaving the CRS, Laue held academic positions at the Laboratory of Community Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (1969-1971), Washington University-St. Louis (1971-1974), the University of Missouri-St. Louis (1975-1986), and finally, George Mason University (1986-1993) where he became the first Lynch Professor of Conflict Resolution. Laue also served as President and Executive Director of the Conflict Clinic, Inc., a non-profit dispute-resolution organization, from 1984 - ca. 1989. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e In 1976 Laue co-founded and chaired the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which sought to establish a national institute for peace research and education. Three years later, President Jimmy Carter appointed Laue Chair of the congressional Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The evidence gathered by the Commission at public hearings across the US, along with Laue's testimony before Congress in the early 1980s, was instrumental in establishing the US Institute of Peace and its funding counterpart, the National Peace Institute Foundation, which Laue also chaired during the 1980s. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Throughout his long and prodigious career, Laue participated in dozens of academic conferences, taught numerous classes and workshops on dispute resolution, published scores of academic papers, collaborated with Civil Rights activists and arms-control advocacy groups, delivered sermons at churches and speeches at graduate commencements, and remained active in the field of peacemaking and conflict resolution until his death in 1993. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["James H. Laue was born in River Falls, Wisconsin, in 1937. Laue graduated high school in 1955 and went to college in his home town at the University of Wisconsin-River Falls, where he took a major in sociology. After earning his Bachelor's degree in 1959, Laue was admitted to the Harvard graduate program in sociology with a Danforth Fellowship, where he studied race relations and the sociology of religion under such distinguished sociologists as Talcott Parsons, Gordon Allport, and David Riesman.","During his graduate studies, Laue became involved in the Civil Rights movement, attending lunch counter sit-ins, church \"kneel-ins,\" and protests organized by the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. Laue's 1966 doctoral dissertation, \"Direct Action and Desegregation: Toward a Theory of the Rationalization of Protest,\" grew out of a combination of diligent sociological analysis and first-hand experience in the Civil Rights movement. These experiences, along with a pious adherence to the core tenets of Christianity, influenced Laue's approach to conflict analysis, which he described in his 1976 University of Missouri tenure application as \"a conscious and explicit linking of scholarship and action.\"","Combining social theory and practical problem-solving into a new practice of clinical sociology, Laue helped to establish the field of conflict resolution as a distinct academic discipline, and his career reflects both the academic and the activist sides of the field. From 1965-1969, Laue served on the US Department of Justice's Community Relations Service (CRS), an agency established under the 1964 Civil Rights Act to help resolve racial conflicts. After leaving the CRS, Laue held academic positions at the Laboratory of Community Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School (1969-1971), Washington University-St. Louis (1971-1974), the University of Missouri-St. Louis (1975-1986), and finally, George Mason University (1986-1993) where he became the first Lynch Professor of Conflict Resolution. Laue also served as President and Executive Director of the Conflict Clinic, Inc., a non-profit dispute-resolution organization, from 1984 - ca. 1989.","In 1976 Laue co-founded and chaired the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which sought to establish a national institute for peace research and education. Three years later, President Jimmy Carter appointed Laue Chair of the congressional Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The evidence gathered by the Commission at public hearings across the US, along with Laue's testimony before Congress in the early 1980s, was instrumental in establishing the US Institute of Peace and its funding counterpart, the National Peace Institute Foundation, which Laue also chaired during the 1980s.","Throughout his long and prodigious career, Laue participated in dozens of academic conferences, taught numerous classes and workshops on dispute resolution, published scores of academic papers, collaborated with Civil Rights activists and arms-control advocacy groups, delivered sermons at churches and speeches at graduate commencements, and remained active in the field of peacemaking and conflict resolution until his death in 1993."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Laue papers, C0055, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["James H. Laue papers, C0055, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on Peace and Conflict Studies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds other collections on Peace and Conflict Studies."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. The papers document Laue's development as a sociology student and Civil Rights activist in the early 1960s through his career as a mediator and professor of urban sociology and conflict resolution into the early 1990s. Materials in the collection include manuscripts, correspondence, workshop papers, notebooks, legal documents, photographs, audio cassettes, and memorabilia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 1, Correspondence, contains correspondence between Laue and his colleagues, including Civil Rights advocates during the 1960s and Peace Academy Commission members during the late 1970s and early 80s. The series is divided into two subseries of correspondence, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by surname. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 2, Conflict Resolution Papers, contains materials from various conflict resolution organizations, initiatives, and workshops in which Laue participated as a leader or active member. The series includes mediation workshop materials, manuscript drafts of books and essays on the practice of conflict resolution, and papers documenting Laue's role in mediating such conflicts as the farm debt crisis of the mid 1980s, the Fort Worth I-30 expansion dispute, and the public memory of the 1970 Kent State shootings. Figuring prominently in the series is Laue's work with the Community Crisis Intervention Center at Washington University-St. Louis in the 1970s and the Conflict Clinic, Inc. at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1980s (and later at George Mason University). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 3, Peace Academy Campaign Papers, documents Laue's leading role in the campaign to establish a U.S. Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The series includes public hearings conducted by the Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace, which Laue chaired in 1978-1980; Congressional records and hearings regarding the establishment of the U.S. Academy of Peace; newsletters, brochures, and meeting minutes of the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which Laue co-founded in 1976; and various administrative, financial, and promotional materials from the National Peace Academy Foundation / National Peace Institute Foundation (NPAF/NPIF), and the U.S. Academy of Peace / U.S. Institute of Peace (USAP/USIP). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 4, Civil Rights Papers, documents Laue's involvement in the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 4.1, Direct Action and Desegregation, covers Laue's activism in the Civil Rights movement during the early 1960s and includes notes, interviews, and other materials used in his dissertation, Direct Action and Desegregation, 1960-1962 as well as later essays on Civil Rights by Laue and others. This subseries also contains memoranda, pamphlets, and newsletters from such prominent Sixties grass-roots organizations as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Southern Regional Council (SRC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Subseries 4.2, Community Relations Service (CRS), documents Laue's work for the CRS under the U.S. Department of Justice in the mid to late 1960s, where he became the head of Program Evaluation and Development. Materials include reports, meeting minutes, correspondence, personnel files, and speeches. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 5, Academic Papers, contains materials from Laue's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 5.1, Student Papers, covers Laue's academic career from childhood in River Falls, Wisconsin through college and graduate school at Harvard. The subseries contains sociology papers Laue wrote as a student, college notebooks, course materials, church sermons, and correspondence with professors. Subseries 5.2, Professional Papers, covers Laue's academic career as a researcher at the Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Community Psychiatry, as a professor of sociology and urban studies at Washington University-St. Louis and the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1970s and 80s, and as a professor of Conflict Resolution at George Mason University in the late 80s and early 90s. The subseries contains journal articles and commencement speeches written by Laue, course materials, academic exercises used in workshops on conflict mediation, and biographical materials prepared for annual reviews and tenure application. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 6, Conferences and Workshops, contains programs, presentations, notes, and correspondence pertaining to various conferences and workshops Laue attended or administered. The folder dates in this series generally refer to the dates the conferences were held and may not encompass the date range of all materials in the folder. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences cover a range of themes including desegregation, clinical sociology, community conflict intervention, international arbitration, and peace education. Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 8, Photographs, contains mostly black-and-white photographs of Laue from youth through adulthood. The series contains several portraits as well as pictures of Laue with fellow students, family members, and colleagues. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 9, Memorabilia, contains certificates, drawings, posters, and other memorabilia mostly from Laue's youth. Included are several items from Laue's participation in the Wisconsin American Legion Badger Boys civic activism program as a child. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 10, Audio Cassettes, contains audio tape recordings of presentations, sermons, and speeches by James Laue, Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Series 11, Oversize, contains newspapers and large format magazines mostly dealing with racial issues, protest, and civil rights. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. The papers document Laue's development as a sociology student and Civil Rights activist in the early 1960s through his career as a mediator and professor of urban sociology and conflict resolution into the early 1990s. Materials in the collection include manuscripts, correspondence, workshop papers, notebooks, legal documents, photographs, audio cassettes, and memorabilia.","Series 1, Correspondence, contains correspondence between Laue and his colleagues, including Civil Rights advocates during the 1960s and Peace Academy Commission members during the late 1970s and early 80s. The series is divided into two subseries of correspondence, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by surname.","Series 2, Conflict Resolution Papers, contains materials from various conflict resolution organizations, initiatives, and workshops in which Laue participated as a leader or active member. The series includes mediation workshop materials, manuscript drafts of books and essays on the practice of conflict resolution, and papers documenting Laue's role in mediating such conflicts as the farm debt crisis of the mid 1980s, the Fort Worth I-30 expansion dispute, and the public memory of the 1970 Kent State shootings. Figuring prominently in the series is Laue's work with the Community Crisis Intervention Center at Washington University-St. Louis in the 1970s and the Conflict Clinic, Inc. at the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1980s (and later at George Mason University).","Series 3, Peace Academy Campaign Papers, documents Laue's leading role in the campaign to establish a U.S. Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution. The series includes public hearings conducted by the Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace, which Laue chaired in 1978-1980; Congressional records and hearings regarding the establishment of the U.S. Academy of Peace; newsletters, brochures, and meeting minutes of the National Peace Academy Campaign (N-PAC), which Laue co-founded in 1976; and various administrative, financial, and promotional materials from the National Peace Academy Foundation / National Peace Institute Foundation (NPAF/NPIF), and the U.S. Academy of Peace / U.S. Institute of Peace (USAP/USIP).","Series 4, Civil Rights Papers, documents Laue's involvement in the Civil Rights movement during the 1960s. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 4.1, Direct Action and Desegregation, covers Laue's activism in the Civil Rights movement during the early 1960s and includes notes, interviews, and other materials used in his dissertation, Direct Action and Desegregation, 1960-1962 as well as later essays on Civil Rights by Laue and others. This subseries also contains memoranda, pamphlets, and newsletters from such prominent Sixties grass-roots organizations as the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Students for a Democratic Society (SDS), the Southern Regional Council (SRC), and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). Subseries 4.2, Community Relations Service (CRS), documents Laue's work for the CRS under the U.S. Department of Justice in the mid to late 1960s, where he became the head of Program Evaluation and Development. Materials include reports, meeting minutes, correspondence, personnel files, and speeches.","Series 5, Academic Papers, contains materials from Laue's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. The series is divided into two subseries. Subseries 5.1, Student Papers, covers Laue's academic career from childhood in River Falls, Wisconsin through college and graduate school at Harvard. The subseries contains sociology papers Laue wrote as a student, college notebooks, course materials, church sermons, and correspondence with professors. Subseries 5.2, Professional Papers, covers Laue's academic career as a researcher at the Harvard Medical School Laboratory of Community Psychiatry, as a professor of sociology and urban studies at Washington University-St. Louis and the University of Missouri-St. Louis in the 1970s and 80s, and as a professor of Conflict Resolution at George Mason University in the late 80s and early 90s. The subseries contains journal articles and commencement speeches written by Laue, course materials, academic exercises used in workshops on conflict mediation, and biographical materials prepared for annual reviews and tenure application.","Series 6, Conferences and Workshops, contains programs, presentations, notes, and correspondence pertaining to various conferences and workshops Laue attended or administered. The folder dates in this series generally refer to the dates the conferences were held and may not encompass the date range of all materials in the folder. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences cover a range of themes including desegregation, clinical sociology, community conflict intervention, international arbitration, and peace education. Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 7, News Clippings and Articles, contains newspaper articles collected and assembled by Laue. Themes include desegregation and civil rights, international politics, biographical pieces and interviews with Laue, and the peace academy campaign. The series is divided into two subseries, the first arranged by date and the second arranged alphabetically by subject or newspaper title.","Series 8, Photographs, contains mostly black-and-white photographs of Laue from youth through adulthood. The series contains several portraits as well as pictures of Laue with fellow students, family members, and colleagues.","Series 9, Memorabilia, contains certificates, drawings, posters, and other memorabilia mostly from Laue's youth. Included are several items from Laue's participation in the Wisconsin American Legion Badger Boys civic activism program as a child.","Series 10, Audio Cassettes, contains audio tape recordings of presentations, sermons, and speeches by James Laue, Jimmy Carter, and Martin Luther King, Jr.","Series 11, Oversize, contains newspapers and large format magazines mostly dealing with racial issues, protest, and civil rights."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_485e141304a2c7f0d29515395f3eb3bd\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the working papers of James H. Laue, former professor of conflict resolution at George Mason University. Materials include manuscripts, correspondence, diaries, legal documents, and memorabilia."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"names_coll_ssim":["Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution"],"persname_ssim":["Laue, James H."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Conflict Clinic, Inc","George Mason University","George Mason University--Faculty","George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","United States Institute of Peace","U.S. Commission on Proposals for the National Academy of Peace and Conflict Resolution","Laue, James H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1380,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:22.040Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_18"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"George Mason University. Department of History","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_73.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Northern Virginia history colletion","title_ssm":["Northern Virginia history collection"],"title_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1911-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911/1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987"],"text":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987","C0123","/repositories/2/resources/73","Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Newsletters","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by date and subject.","The George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.","The Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia.","This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987"],"collection_ssim":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0123","/repositories/2/resources/73"],"unitid_tesim":["C0123","/repositories/2/resources/73"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Department of History"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Department of History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was donated by the George Mason University Department of History."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newsletters","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newsletters","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by date and subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by date and subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorthern Virginia history collection, C0123, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection, C0123, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2fe6ce1de4b7eedc7c8b4cc4927571aa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_73.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Northern Virginia history colletion","title_ssm":["Northern Virginia history collection"],"title_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1911-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1987"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1911/1987"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987"],"text":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987","C0123","/repositories/2/resources/73","Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","Newsletters","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is arranged by date and subject.","The George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.","The Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia.","This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987"],"collection_ssim":["Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0123","/repositories/2/resources/73"],"unitid_tesim":["C0123","/repositories/2/resources/73"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Virginia, Northern -- History","Northern Virginia","Virginia, Northern","Virginia, Northern -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["George Mason University. Department of History"],"creator_ssim":["George Mason University. Department of History"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was donated by the George Mason University Department of History."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newsletters","Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newsletters","Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 10 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged by date and subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged by date and subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorthern Virginia history collection, C0123, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection, C0123, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2fe6ce1de4b7eedc7c8b4cc4927571aa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_171.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robert C. Krug collection","title_ssm":["Robert C. Krug collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert C. Krug collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-1979"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979"],"text":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979","C0131","/repositories/2/resources/171","Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern","Universities and colleges -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Newspapers","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Documents in this collection are arranged by subject.","Robert C. Krug came to George Mason University in 1965 and served in a variety of positions during his tenure. While at Mason Dr. Krug held the positions of Dean of the College, Dean of the Faculty and Graduate School, Provost, and Vice President for Academic Affairs. From 1977 to 1978 Dr. Krug served as president of the university, during which time he acquired the first computers to be used in the university. Krug Hall on the George Mason University Fairfax Campus is named after him.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff.","The Robert C. Krug collection contains several newspaper clippings and other documents pertaining to significant university events during Dr. Krug's time as an administrator. Newspaper clippings are taken from regional and campus publications. Clippings were published during the 1960s and 1970s and reference plans for campus expansion, protests held on campus, graduation announcements, and a variety of other events including the participation of Dr. Krug. Some correspondence and personal notes of Dr. Krug's are also included in this collection.","Regional newspaper clippings are taken from newspapers such as the Washington Post, the Northern Virginia Sun and the Alexandria Gazette among others. Articles feature content related to Robert Krug's involvement with school affairs.This collection also includes newspaper clippings, as well as full issues, of George Mason publications the Gunston Ledger and Broadside.","Some miscellaneous correspondence, personal notes and other documents relating to Dr. Krug's tenure at George Mason, are also included.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979"],"collection_ssim":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0131","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"unitid_tesim":["C0131","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Robert C. Krug, April 4, 1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Universities and colleges -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Newspapers","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Universities and colleges -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Newspapers","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this collection are arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Documents in this collection are arranged by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Krug came to George Mason University in 1965 and served in a variety of positions during his tenure. While at Mason Dr. Krug held the positions of Dean of the College, Dean of the Faculty and Graduate School, Provost, and Vice President for Academic Affairs. From 1977 to 1978 Dr. Krug served as president of the university, during which time he acquired the first computers to be used in the university. Krug Hall on the George Mason University Fairfax Campus is named after him.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert C. Krug came to George Mason University in 1965 and served in a variety of positions during his tenure. While at Mason Dr. Krug held the positions of Dean of the College, Dean of the Faculty and Graduate School, Provost, and Vice President for Academic Affairs. From 1977 to 1978 Dr. Krug served as president of the university, during which time he acquired the first computers to be used in the university. Krug Hall on the George Mason University Fairfax Campus is named after him."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Krug Collection C0131, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert C. Krug Collection C0131, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert C. Krug collection contains several newspaper clippings and other documents pertaining to significant university events during Dr. Krug's time as an administrator. Newspaper clippings are taken from regional and campus publications. Clippings were published during the 1960s and 1970s and reference plans for campus expansion, protests held on campus, graduation announcements, and a variety of other events including the participation of Dr. Krug. Some correspondence and personal notes of Dr. Krug's are also included in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegional newspaper clippings are taken from newspapers such as the Washington Post, the Northern Virginia Sun and the Alexandria Gazette among others. Articles feature content related to Robert Krug's involvement with school affairs.This collection also includes newspaper clippings, as well as full issues, of George Mason publications the Gunston Ledger and Broadside.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome miscellaneous correspondence, personal notes and other documents relating to Dr. Krug's tenure at George Mason, are also included.    \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert C. Krug collection contains several newspaper clippings and other documents pertaining to significant university events during Dr. Krug's time as an administrator. Newspaper clippings are taken from regional and campus publications. Clippings were published during the 1960s and 1970s and reference plans for campus expansion, protests held on campus, graduation announcements, and a variety of other events including the participation of Dr. Krug. Some correspondence and personal notes of Dr. Krug's are also included in this collection.","Regional newspaper clippings are taken from newspapers such as the Washington Post, the Northern Virginia Sun and the Alexandria Gazette among others. Articles feature content related to Robert Krug's involvement with school affairs.This collection also includes newspaper clippings, as well as full issues, of George Mason publications the Gunston Ledger and Broadside.","Some miscellaneous correspondence, personal notes and other documents relating to Dr. Krug's tenure at George Mason, are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6c377a3bac8026db25a3c70af761b0d5\"\u003eThe Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason College","George Mason University","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"persname_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:22.040Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_171.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Robert C. Krug collection","title_ssm":["Robert C. Krug collection"],"title_tesim":["Robert C. Krug collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1965-1979"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1979"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/1979"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979"],"text":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979","C0131","/repositories/2/resources/171","Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern","Universities and colleges -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Newspapers","Correspondence","There are no access restrictions.","Documents in this collection are arranged by subject.","Robert C. Krug came to George Mason University in 1965 and served in a variety of positions during his tenure. While at Mason Dr. Krug held the positions of Dean of the College, Dean of the Faculty and Graduate School, Provost, and Vice President for Academic Affairs. From 1977 to 1978 Dr. Krug served as president of the university, during which time he acquired the first computers to be used in the university. Krug Hall on the George Mason University Fairfax Campus is named after him.","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff.","The Robert C. Krug collection contains several newspaper clippings and other documents pertaining to significant university events during Dr. Krug's time as an administrator. Newspaper clippings are taken from regional and campus publications. Clippings were published during the 1960s and 1970s and reference plans for campus expansion, protests held on campus, graduation announcements, and a variety of other events including the participation of Dr. Krug. Some correspondence and personal notes of Dr. Krug's are also included in this collection.","Regional newspaper clippings are taken from newspapers such as the Washington Post, the Northern Virginia Sun and the Alexandria Gazette among others. Articles feature content related to Robert Krug's involvement with school affairs.This collection also includes newspaper clippings, as well as full issues, of George Mason publications the Gunston Ledger and Broadside.","Some miscellaneous correspondence, personal notes and other documents relating to Dr. Krug's tenure at George Mason, are also included.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979"],"collection_ssim":["Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0131","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"unitid_tesim":["C0131","/repositories/2/resources/171"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern"],"geogname_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern"],"places_ssim":["Fairfax County (Va.)","Virginia, Northern"],"creator_ssm":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"creators_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Robert C. Krug, April 4, 1997."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Universities and colleges -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Newspapers","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Universities and colleges -- Administration","Education, Higher -- Virginia","Newspapers","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.5 Linear Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.5 Linear Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Newspapers","Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDocuments in this collection are arranged by subject.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Documents in this collection are arranged by subject."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Krug came to George Mason University in 1965 and served in a variety of positions during his tenure. While at Mason Dr. Krug held the positions of Dean of the College, Dean of the Faculty and Graduate School, Provost, and Vice President for Academic Affairs. From 1977 to 1978 Dr. Krug served as president of the university, during which time he acquired the first computers to be used in the university. Krug Hall on the George Mason University Fairfax Campus is named after him.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Robert C. Krug came to George Mason University in 1965 and served in a variety of positions during his tenure. While at Mason Dr. Krug held the positions of Dean of the College, Dean of the Faculty and Graduate School, Provost, and Vice President for Academic Affairs. From 1977 to 1978 Dr. Krug served as president of the university, during which time he acquired the first computers to be used in the university. Krug Hall on the George Mason University Fairfax Campus is named after him."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert C. Krug Collection C0131, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert C. Krug Collection C0131, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Robert C. Krug collection contains several newspaper clippings and other documents pertaining to significant university events during Dr. Krug's time as an administrator. Newspaper clippings are taken from regional and campus publications. Clippings were published during the 1960s and 1970s and reference plans for campus expansion, protests held on campus, graduation announcements, and a variety of other events including the participation of Dr. Krug. Some correspondence and personal notes of Dr. Krug's are also included in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegional newspaper clippings are taken from newspapers such as the Washington Post, the Northern Virginia Sun and the Alexandria Gazette among others. Articles feature content related to Robert Krug's involvement with school affairs.This collection also includes newspaper clippings, as well as full issues, of George Mason publications the Gunston Ledger and Broadside.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome miscellaneous correspondence, personal notes and other documents relating to Dr. Krug's tenure at George Mason, are also included.    \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Robert C. Krug collection contains several newspaper clippings and other documents pertaining to significant university events during Dr. Krug's time as an administrator. Newspaper clippings are taken from regional and campus publications. Clippings were published during the 1960s and 1970s and reference plans for campus expansion, protests held on campus, graduation announcements, and a variety of other events including the participation of Dr. Krug. Some correspondence and personal notes of Dr. Krug's are also included in this collection.","Regional newspaper clippings are taken from newspapers such as the Washington Post, the Northern Virginia Sun and the Alexandria Gazette among others. Articles feature content related to Robert Krug's involvement with school affairs.This collection also includes newspaper clippings, as well as full issues, of George Mason publications the Gunston Ledger and Broadside.","Some miscellaneous correspondence, personal notes and other documents relating to Dr. Krug's tenure at George Mason, are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_6c377a3bac8026db25a3c70af761b0d5\"\u003eThe Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Robert C. Krug Collection contains one box of clippings and articles from Krug's time as an administrator at George Mason College and University. Some correspondence and documents were removed and placed with relevant university records."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason College","George Mason University","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"persname_ssim":["Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason College","George Mason University","Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:20:22.040Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_171"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996","value":"Bonnie Atwood papers, 1965/1996","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Bonnie+Atwood+papers%2C+1965%2F1996\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979","value":"C. Harrison Mann, Jr. papers, 1832/1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=C.+Harrison+Mann%2C+Jr.+papers%2C+1832%2F1979\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","value":"Drew Nemser Conger George Mason College collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Drew+Nemser+Conger+George+Mason+College+collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","value":"George Mason University student publications, 1960/2024","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University+student+publications%2C+1960%2F2024\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James H. Laue papers","value":"James H. Laue papers","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=James+H.+Laue+papers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987","value":"Northern Virginia history collection, 1911/1987","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Northern+Virginia+history+collection%2C+1911%2F1987\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979","value":"Robert C. Krug collection, 1965/1979","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Robert+C.+Krug+collection%2C+1965%2F1979\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1832","value":"1832","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1832\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1833","value":"1833","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1833\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1834","value":"1834","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1834\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1835","value":"1835","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1835\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1836","value":"1836","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1836\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1837","value":"1837","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1837\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1838","value":"1838","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1838\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1839","value":"1839","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1839\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1840","value":"1840","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1840\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1841","value":"1841","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1841\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1842","value":"1842","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1842\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Atwood, Bonnie","value":"Atwood, Bonnie","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Atwood%2C+Bonnie\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Conger, Drew Nemser","value":"Conger, Drew Nemser","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Conger%2C+Drew+Nemser\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University. Department of History","value":"George Mason University. Department of History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University.+Department+of+History\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","value":"Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Krug%2C+Robert+C.+%2C+1918-2006\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Laue, James H.","value":"Laue, James H.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Laue%2C+James+H.\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","value":"Mann, Charles Harrison, Jr., 1908-1977","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Mann%2C+Charles+Harrison%2C+Jr.%2C+1908-1977\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Atwood, Bonnie","value":"Atwood, Bonnie","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Atwood%2C+Bonnie"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","value":"Byrd, Harry F. (Harry Flood), 1887-1966","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Byrd%2C+Harry+F.+%28Harry+Flood%29%2C+1887-1966"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Conflict Clinic, Inc","value":"Conflict Clinic, Inc","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Conflict+Clinic%2C+Inc"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Conger, Drew Nemser","value":"Conger, Drew Nemser","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Conger%2C+Drew+Nemser"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason College","value":"George Mason College","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+College"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University","value":"George Mason University","hits":7},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University--Faculty","value":"George Mason University--Faculty","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University--Faculty"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University. Department of History","value":"George Mason University. Department of History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University.+Department+of+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","value":"George Mason University. Institute for Conflict Analysis and Resolution","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University.+Institute+for+Conflict+Analysis+and+Resolution"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","value":"George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University.+Libraries.+Special+Collections+Research+Center"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","value":"Krug, Robert C. , 1918-2006","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Krug%2C+Robert+C.+%2C+1918-2006"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Fairfax County (Va.)","value":"Fairfax County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Fairfax+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"George Mason University -- Student Life","value":"George Mason University -- Student Life","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University+--+Student+Life"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Northern Virginia","value":"Northern Virginia","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Northern+Virginia"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Southern States -- Race relations","value":"Southern States -- Race relations","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Southern+States+--+Race+relations"}},{"attributes":{"label":"United States -- Politics and government","value":"United States -- Politics and government","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=United+States+--+Politics+and+government"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","value":"Virginia -- Politics and government -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+--+Politics+and+government+--+20th+century"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia, Northern","value":"Virginia, Northern","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia%2C+Northern"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia, Northern -- History","value":"Virginia, Northern -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia%2C+Northern+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","value":"Virginia, Northern -- History, Local","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Virginia%2C+Northern+--+History%2C+Local"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","value":"African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Civil+rights+--+History+--+20th+century\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bills, Legislative -- United States","value":"Bills, Legislative -- United States","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Bills%2C+Legislative+--+United+States\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Civil rights demonstrations","value":"Civil rights demonstrations","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+rights+demonstrations\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"College students","value":"College students","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=College+students\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Conflict management","value":"Conflict management","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Conflict+management\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Correspondence","value":"Correspondence","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","value":"Education -- Political aspects -- Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Education+--+Political+aspects+--+Virginia\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Education, Higher -- Virginia","value":"Education, Higher -- Virginia","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Education%2C+Higher+--+Virginia\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Journalism","value":"Journalism","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Journalism\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Journals","value":"Journals","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Journals\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Legislators -- United States","value":"Legislators -- United States","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Legislators+--+United+States\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Record Group","value":"Record Group","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Record+Group\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Newspapers\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=George+Mason+University\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}