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As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The George Mason University Department of History was actively involved in the promotion and documentation of Northern Virginia history during the 1970s and 1980s. As other local history organizations became more involved in Northern Virginia history, the history department ceased collecting material."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNorthern Virginia history collection, C0123, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Northern Virginia history collection, C0123, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in April 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research center holds many other collections on the history of Northern Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and eight boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2fe6ce1de4b7eedc7c8b4cc4927571aa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains materials on the history of Northern Virginia, including \"Northern Virginia Heritage,\" a George Mason University local history journal from the 1980s, a few dozen issues of \"The Courier,\" newsletter for the Northern Virginia Association of Historians, and 8 boxes of newsclippings dating from 1911-1970, which were compiled by the GMU History Department in the 1970s."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University. Department of History","George Mason University","Northern Virginia Association for History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:13.746Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_73"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9042#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9042#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9042#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9042.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Parker Family Papers","title_ssm":["Parker Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Parker Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1923-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1923-1939"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1923/1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939"],"text":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939","Mss. Acc. 1989.20","/repositories/2/resources/9042","Cumberland County (Va.)","Cumberland County (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Cumberland County--History","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Teachers","Women teachers","Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into 7 series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Greeting Cards, Insurance Information and Booklets; Series 3: Photographs and Negatives; Series 4: Lena Parker Papers; Series 5: The Rotunda; Series 6: Notebook; Series 7: Genealogical Notes.","Lena Augusta Parker lived in Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia. She was born about 1902, the daughter of Early E. and Nellie Parker. Her sister was Bessie Parker. She attended the Virginia State Teacher's College in Farmville, Virginia and taught school in various schools in Cumberland County, Virginia.","This collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia","Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939"],"collection_ssim":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1989.20","/repositories/2/resources/9042"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1989.20","/repositories/2/resources/9042"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Miss Bessie Parkerthrough the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.)","Cumberland County (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Cumberland County--History","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Teachers","Women teachers","Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.)","Cumberland County (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Cumberland County--History","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Teachers","Women teachers","Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 7 series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Greeting Cards, Insurance Information and Booklets; Series 3: Photographs and Negatives; Series 4: Lena Parker Papers; Series 5: The Rotunda; Series 6: Notebook; Series 7: Genealogical Notes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 7 series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Greeting Cards, Insurance Information and Booklets; Series 3: Photographs and Negatives; Series 4: Lena Parker Papers; Series 5: The Rotunda; Series 6: Notebook; Series 7: Genealogical Notes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLena Augusta Parker lived in Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia. She was born about 1902, the daughter of Early E. and Nellie Parker. Her sister was Bessie Parker. She attended the Virginia State Teacher's College in Farmville, Virginia and taught school in various schools in Cumberland County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lena Augusta Parker lived in Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia. She was born about 1902, the daughter of Early E. and Nellie Parker. Her sister was Bessie Parker. She attended the Virginia State Teacher's College in Farmville, Virginia and taught school in various schools in Cumberland County, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParker Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Parker Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia","Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:45.358Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9042","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9042.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Parker Family Papers","title_ssm":["Parker Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Parker Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1923-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1923-1939"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1923/1939"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939"],"text":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939","Mss. Acc. 1989.20","/repositories/2/resources/9042","Cumberland County (Va.)","Cumberland County (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Cumberland County--History","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Teachers","Women teachers","Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into 7 series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Greeting Cards, Insurance Information and Booklets; Series 3: Photographs and Negatives; Series 4: Lena Parker Papers; Series 5: The Rotunda; Series 6: Notebook; Series 7: Genealogical Notes.","Lena Augusta Parker lived in Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia. She was born about 1902, the daughter of Early E. and Nellie Parker. Her sister was Bessie Parker. She attended the Virginia State Teacher's College in Farmville, Virginia and taught school in various schools in Cumberland County, Virginia.","This collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia","Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939"],"collection_ssim":["Parker Family Papers, 1923/1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 1989.20","/repositories/2/resources/9042"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 1989.20","/repositories/2/resources/9042"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -","Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Miss Bessie Parkerthrough the Williamsburg Historic Records Association."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.)","Cumberland County (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Cumberland County--History","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Teachers","Women teachers","Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.)","Cumberland County (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Cumberland County--History","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Teachers","Women teachers","Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Newspapers","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into 7 series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Greeting Cards, Insurance Information and Booklets; Series 3: Photographs and Negatives; Series 4: Lena Parker Papers; Series 5: The Rotunda; Series 6: Notebook; Series 7: Genealogical Notes.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into 7 series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Greeting Cards, Insurance Information and Booklets; Series 3: Photographs and Negatives; Series 4: Lena Parker Papers; Series 5: The Rotunda; Series 6: Notebook; Series 7: Genealogical Notes."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLena Augusta Parker lived in Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia. She was born about 1902, the daughter of Early E. and Nellie Parker. Her sister was Bessie Parker. She attended the Virginia State Teacher's College in Farmville, Virginia and taught school in various schools in Cumberland County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lena Augusta Parker lived in Cartersville, Cumberland County, Virginia. She was born about 1902, the daughter of Early E. and Nellie Parker. Her sister was Bessie Parker. She attended the Virginia State Teacher's College in Farmville, Virginia and taught school in various schools in Cumberland County, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eParker Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Parker Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains papers related to the Parker family, notably Lena Parker and Bessie Parker of Cumberland County, Virginia. The bulk of the letters are from Harry Leach and Edward Embly, both living in Washington, D.C., which contain descriptions of everyday life. Other letters are from friends, family, the State Teachers College, schools where Lena Parker taught, and from children she had taught. The collection also includes photographs, greeting cards, and genealogical material. concerning the Parker family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia"],"persname_ssim":["Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Virginia State Teacher's College at Farmville, Virginia","Parker, Lena Augusta, ca. 1902 -","Parker, Bessie, ca. 1905 -"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":38,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:45.358Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9042"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Prince William County Library","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Prince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_440.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Prince William County historic newspapers collection","title_ssm":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection"],"title_tesim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1851-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1851-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1851/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992"],"text":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992","C0301","/repositories/2/resources/440","Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","Series\n      Series 1: The Manassas Journal, 1904-1951 (Oversize Box 1)\n      Series 2: The Prince William News, 1921-1923 (Oversize Box 2)\n      Series 3: The Manassas Messenger, 1945-1951 (Oversize Box 3)\n      Series 4: The Journal Messenger, 1951-1986 (Oversize Boxes 4-7)\n      Series 5: Potomac News, 1972-1988 (Oversize Box 8)\n      Series 6: Miscellaneous, 1851-1992 (Oversize Box 9)","The Manassas Journal began under W.H.W. Moran \u0026 Co. in 1895. In 1945, the Manassas Messenger was created, and on November 22, 1951, the two publications merged into the Journal Messenger. The Journal Messenger existed until 1997 and leaned Democratic. The Prince William News, published under Clarence W. Wagener, was a weekly paper from 1921 to 1923. Potomac News began in 1959 in Dumfries, VA and in 1979 moved to Woodbridge, VA until it ended in 2008.","The miscellaneous series contains issues from other Virginia newspapers, such as the Richmond News Leader (circa 1896-1992), Richmond Times-Dispatch (circa 1903-1992), the Fauquier Democrat (1905-1989), and the Alexandria Gazette, (1834-1974) among others.","Processing completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to Prince William County and other newspaper collections such as the  and .","Several newspapers from Prince William County, VA and other Virginia areas such as the Manassas Journal, Manassas Messenger, Potomac News, the Prince William News, and the Journal Messenger. Also included are issues from the Alexandria Gazette, the Richmond News Leader, Richmond Times-Dispatch, and other news clippings. The papers in this collection date roughly from 1861 to 1992.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Prince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992.","OS R 2, C 2, S 6\nOS R 2, C 5, S 7\nOS R 3, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0301","/repositories/2/resources/440"],"unitid_tesim":["C0301","/repositories/2/resources/440"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Prince William County Library"],"creator_ssim":["Prince William County Library"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Prince William Public Libraries in November 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 9 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 9 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: The Manassas Journal, 1904-1951 (Oversize Box 1)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: The Prince William News, 1921-1923 (Oversize Box 2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: The Manassas Messenger, 1945-1951 (Oversize Box 3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: The Journal Messenger, 1951-1986 (Oversize Boxes 4-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Potomac News, 1972-1988 (Oversize Box 8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous, 1851-1992 (Oversize Box 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series\n      Series 1: The Manassas Journal, 1904-1951 (Oversize Box 1)\n      Series 2: The Prince William News, 1921-1923 (Oversize Box 2)\n      Series 3: The Manassas Messenger, 1945-1951 (Oversize Box 3)\n      Series 4: The Journal Messenger, 1951-1986 (Oversize Boxes 4-7)\n      Series 5: Potomac News, 1972-1988 (Oversize Box 8)\n      Series 6: Miscellaneous, 1851-1992 (Oversize Box 9)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Journal\u003c/title\u003e began under W.H.W. Moran \u0026amp; Co. in 1895. In 1945, the \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Messenger\u003c/title\u003e was created, and on November 22, 1951, the two publications merged into the \u003ctitle\u003eJournal Messenger\u003c/title\u003e. The \u003ctitle\u003eJournal Messenger\u003c/title\u003e existed until 1997 and leaned Democratic. The \u003ctitle\u003ePrince William News\u003c/title\u003e, published under Clarence W. Wagener, was a weekly paper from 1921 to 1923. \u003ctitle\u003ePotomac News\u003c/title\u003e began in 1959 in Dumfries, VA and in 1979 moved to Woodbridge, VA until it ended in 2008. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe miscellaneous series contains issues from other Virginia newspapers, such as the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond News Leader\u003c/title\u003e (circa 1896-1992), \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e (circa 1903-1992), the \u003ctitle\u003eFauquier Democrat\u003c/title\u003e (1905-1989), and the \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Gazette\u003c/title\u003e, (1834-1974) among others.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Manassas Journal began under W.H.W. Moran \u0026 Co. in 1895. In 1945, the Manassas Messenger was created, and on November 22, 1951, the two publications merged into the Journal Messenger. The Journal Messenger existed until 1997 and leaned Democratic. The Prince William News, published under Clarence W. Wagener, was a weekly paper from 1921 to 1923. Potomac News began in 1959 in Dumfries, VA and in 1979 moved to Woodbridge, VA until it ended in 2008.","The miscellaneous series contains issues from other Virginia newspapers, such as the Richmond News Leader (circa 1896-1992), Richmond Times-Dispatch (circa 1903-1992), the Fauquier Democrat (1905-1989), and the Alexandria Gazette, (1834-1974) among others."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrince William County historic newspapers collection, C0301, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, C0301, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to Prince William County and other newspaper collections such as the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Prince William Cultural Arts Federation papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0297\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\" Edward M. Peach historical newspaper collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0103\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to Prince William County and other newspaper collections such as the  and ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral newspapers from Prince William County, VA and other Virginia areas such as the \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Journal\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Messenger\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003ePotomac News\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle\u003ePrince William News\u003c/title\u003e, and the \u003ctitle\u003eJournal Messenger\u003c/title\u003e. Also included are issues from the \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Gazette\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond News Leader\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e, and other news clippings. The papers in this collection date roughly from 1861 to 1992.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Several newspapers from Prince William County, VA and other Virginia areas such as the Manassas Journal, Manassas Messenger, Potomac News, the Prince William News, and the Journal Messenger. Also included are issues from the Alexandria Gazette, the Richmond News Leader, Richmond Times-Dispatch, and other news clippings. The papers in this collection date roughly from 1861 to 1992."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2b01f8e4b4368cd2609142af64b263df\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePrince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Prince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d4c58b544fe4d2f5103ee38f57c9eb67\"\u003eOS R 2, C 2, S 6\nOS R 2, C 5, S 7\nOS R 3, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["OS R 2, C 2, S 6\nOS R 2, C 5, S 7\nOS R 3, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":479,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:34:53.150Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_440","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_440.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Prince William County historic newspapers collection","title_ssm":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection"],"title_tesim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1851-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1851-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1851/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992"],"text":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992","C0301","/repositories/2/resources/440","Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)","Newspapers","There are no access restrictions.","Series\n      Series 1: The Manassas Journal, 1904-1951 (Oversize Box 1)\n      Series 2: The Prince William News, 1921-1923 (Oversize Box 2)\n      Series 3: The Manassas Messenger, 1945-1951 (Oversize Box 3)\n      Series 4: The Journal Messenger, 1951-1986 (Oversize Boxes 4-7)\n      Series 5: Potomac News, 1972-1988 (Oversize Box 8)\n      Series 6: Miscellaneous, 1851-1992 (Oversize Box 9)","The Manassas Journal began under W.H.W. Moran \u0026 Co. in 1895. In 1945, the Manassas Messenger was created, and on November 22, 1951, the two publications merged into the Journal Messenger. The Journal Messenger existed until 1997 and leaned Democratic. The Prince William News, published under Clarence W. Wagener, was a weekly paper from 1921 to 1923. Potomac News began in 1959 in Dumfries, VA and in 1979 moved to Woodbridge, VA until it ended in 2008.","The miscellaneous series contains issues from other Virginia newspapers, such as the Richmond News Leader (circa 1896-1992), Richmond Times-Dispatch (circa 1903-1992), the Fauquier Democrat (1905-1989), and the Alexandria Gazette, (1834-1974) among others.","Processing completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2023.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to Prince William County and other newspaper collections such as the  and .","Several newspapers from Prince William County, VA and other Virginia areas such as the Manassas Journal, Manassas Messenger, Potomac News, the Prince William News, and the Journal Messenger. Also included are issues from the Alexandria Gazette, the Richmond News Leader, Richmond Times-Dispatch, and other news clippings. The papers in this collection date roughly from 1861 to 1992.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Prince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992.","OS R 2, C 2, S 6\nOS R 2, C 5, S 7\nOS R 3, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, 1851/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0301","/repositories/2/resources/440"],"unitid_tesim":["C0301","/repositories/2/resources/440"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Alexandria County (Va.) -- Newspapers","Manassas (Va.)","Prince William County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Prince William County Library"],"creator_ssim":["Prince William County Library"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library"],"creators_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Prince William County Library"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the Prince William Public Libraries in November 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["3 Linear Feet 9 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["3 Linear Feet 9 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: The Manassas Journal, 1904-1951 (Oversize Box 1)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: The Prince William News, 1921-1923 (Oversize Box 2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: The Manassas Messenger, 1945-1951 (Oversize Box 3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: The Journal Messenger, 1951-1986 (Oversize Boxes 4-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Potomac News, 1972-1988 (Oversize Box 8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Miscellaneous, 1851-1992 (Oversize Box 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series\n      Series 1: The Manassas Journal, 1904-1951 (Oversize Box 1)\n      Series 2: The Prince William News, 1921-1923 (Oversize Box 2)\n      Series 3: The Manassas Messenger, 1945-1951 (Oversize Box 3)\n      Series 4: The Journal Messenger, 1951-1986 (Oversize Boxes 4-7)\n      Series 5: Potomac News, 1972-1988 (Oversize Box 8)\n      Series 6: Miscellaneous, 1851-1992 (Oversize Box 9)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Journal\u003c/title\u003e began under W.H.W. Moran \u0026amp; Co. in 1895. In 1945, the \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Messenger\u003c/title\u003e was created, and on November 22, 1951, the two publications merged into the \u003ctitle\u003eJournal Messenger\u003c/title\u003e. The \u003ctitle\u003eJournal Messenger\u003c/title\u003e existed until 1997 and leaned Democratic. The \u003ctitle\u003ePrince William News\u003c/title\u003e, published under Clarence W. Wagener, was a weekly paper from 1921 to 1923. \u003ctitle\u003ePotomac News\u003c/title\u003e began in 1959 in Dumfries, VA and in 1979 moved to Woodbridge, VA until it ended in 2008. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe miscellaneous series contains issues from other Virginia newspapers, such as the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond News Leader\u003c/title\u003e (circa 1896-1992), \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e (circa 1903-1992), the \u003ctitle\u003eFauquier Democrat\u003c/title\u003e (1905-1989), and the \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Gazette\u003c/title\u003e, (1834-1974) among others.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Manassas Journal began under W.H.W. Moran \u0026 Co. in 1895. In 1945, the Manassas Messenger was created, and on November 22, 1951, the two publications merged into the Journal Messenger. The Journal Messenger existed until 1997 and leaned Democratic. The Prince William News, published under Clarence W. Wagener, was a weekly paper from 1921 to 1923. Potomac News began in 1959 in Dumfries, VA and in 1979 moved to Woodbridge, VA until it ended in 2008.","The miscellaneous series contains issues from other Virginia newspapers, such as the Richmond News Leader (circa 1896-1992), Richmond Times-Dispatch (circa 1903-1992), the Fauquier Democrat (1905-1989), and the Alexandria Gazette, (1834-1974) among others."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrince William County historic newspapers collection, C0301, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Prince William County historic newspapers collection, C0301, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. EAD markup completed by Brittney Falter in February 2017. Finding aid updated by Amanda Menjivar in January 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to Prince William County and other newspaper collections such as the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Prince William Cultural Arts Federation papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0297\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e and \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\" Edward M. Peach historical newspaper collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0103\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other collections related to Prince William County and other newspaper collections such as the  and ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral newspapers from Prince William County, VA and other Virginia areas such as the \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Journal\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eManassas Messenger\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003ePotomac News\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle\u003ePrince William News\u003c/title\u003e, and the \u003ctitle\u003eJournal Messenger\u003c/title\u003e. Also included are issues from the \u003ctitle\u003eAlexandria Gazette\u003c/title\u003e, the \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond News Leader\u003c/title\u003e, \u003ctitle\u003eRichmond Times-Dispatch\u003c/title\u003e, and other news clippings. The papers in this collection date roughly from 1861 to 1992.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Several newspapers from Prince William County, VA and other Virginia areas such as the Manassas Journal, Manassas Messenger, Potomac News, the Prince William News, and the Journal Messenger. Also included are issues from the Alexandria Gazette, the Richmond News Leader, Richmond Times-Dispatch, and other news clippings. The papers in this collection date roughly from 1861 to 1992."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2b01f8e4b4368cd2609142af64b263df\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePrince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Prince William County newspapers dating from 1851 to 1992."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_d4c58b544fe4d2f5103ee38f57c9eb67\"\u003eOS R 2, C 2, S 6\nOS R 2, C 5, S 7\nOS R 3, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["OS R 2, C 2, S 6\nOS R 2, C 5, S 7\nOS R 3, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. 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Journalism Department","Washington and Lee University. Alumni Office","University of Virginia","Washington and Lee University. School of Law","Washington and Lee University. Cyrus Hall McCormick Library","Washington and Lee University. Department of Music","Washington and Lee University. Williams School of Commerce, Economics and Politics","Washington and Lee University. Trustees","Virginia Press Association","Men's Glee Club . Washington and Lee University  (Washington and Lee University )","SONOKLECT","University Jazz Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","University String Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","University Wind Ensemble. Washington and Lee University  (Washington and Lee University )","University Singers. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","Concert Guild","Cantatrici. Washington and Lee University. Women's Choir (Washington and Lee University )","University-Shenandoah. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["x Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["x Linear Feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://repository.wlu.edu/handle/11021/33032\"\u003eView materials from this collection online via W\u0026amp;L's Digital Archive\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["View materials from this collection online via W\u0026L's Digital Archive"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Record Group 9: Academic Departments, Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis record group contains materials created by individual academic departments.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This record group contains materials created by individual academic departments."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Washington and Lee University. Art Department","Washington and Lee University. Journalism Laboratory Press","Washington and Lee University. Department of Athletics","Lee Memorial Association","Washington and Lee University. Department of Athletics. Football","Philobiblon. A Magazine for Book Collectors","Herbert Reichner Verlag","Washington and Lee University. Phi Beta Kappa","Washington and Lee University. Phi Kappa Psi","Confederate States of America. Army.  Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 3rd","Garden Club of Virginia","Southern Newspaper Publishers' Association","Graphic Arts Education Guild","Washington and Lee University.  Journalism Department","Washington and Lee University. Alumni Office","University of Virginia","Washington and Lee University. School of Law","Washington and Lee University. Cyrus Hall McCormick Library","Washington and Lee University. Department of Music","Washington and Lee University. Williams School of Commerce, Economics and Politics","Washington and Lee University. Trustees","Virginia Press Association","Men's Glee Club . Washington and Lee University  (Washington and Lee University )","SONOKLECT","University Jazz Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","University String Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","University Wind Ensemble. Washington and Lee University  (Washington and Lee University )","University Singers. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","Concert Guild","Cantatrici. Washington and Lee University. Women's Choir (Washington and Lee University )","University-Shenandoah. Symphony Orchestra","University Bluegrass Ensemble. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University)","Washington and Lee University. Lenfest Center for the Arts","University Orchestra . Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","Southeastern Composers' League","Chamber Winds. Washington and Lee University (Washington and Lee University )","Washington and Lee University.  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(Irwin Taylor)","Williams, Tom","Shakespeare, William","Gary, Dana","Levy, Jemma Alix","Sandberg, Stephanie","Lanuza, Celeste","Comerford, Shaleigh","Monroe, Nafeesa","Mish, Robert W. H., III","Benjamin, Darnell Pierre","Summers, Patrick"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Washington and Lee University. Art Department","Washington and Lee University. Journalism Laboratory Press","Washington and Lee University. Department of Athletics","Lee Memorial Association","Washington and Lee University. Department of Athletics. Football","Philobiblon. A Magazine for Book Collectors","Herbert Reichner Verlag","Washington and Lee University. Phi Beta Kappa","Washington and Lee University. Phi Kappa Psi","Confederate States of America. Army.  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