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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginals in possession of Mrs. Charles Starke, Norfolk, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Electronic Format:"],"altformavail_tesim":["Originals in possession of Mrs. Charles Starke, Norfolk, Va."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Thomas Jefferson Hughes of Gloucester County, Va. and Connorsville, Ind. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson_Hughes\" title=\"Thomas Jefferson Hughes\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Thomas Jefferson Hughes of Gloucester County, Va. and Connorsville, Ind. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Jefferson Hughes Facsimiles, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson Hughes Facsimiles, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFacsimiles were likely made in 1965. Photocopies of letters, 1835-1845, to Dr. Thomas Jefferson Hughes of Gloucester County, Va. and Connorsville, Ind. chiefly from his brother Skaife W. Hughes, Jasper C. Hughes, and H. Yates Hughes, all from Gloucester County, Va. 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Includes photocopies of two essays by Mrs. Sarah Hughes, \"What Qualities Should Be Cultivated by the Teacher\" and \"Forest Trees.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:49:50.727Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4871"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9480","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas Long Papers, 1977/2007","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9480#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Long, Thomas Lawrence","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9480#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas Long Papers document Long's editorship of Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Dr. Thomas Long, a professor of English, earned his doctorate from Indiana University of Pennsylvania. With over 20 years in the academia, he taught at Thomas Nelson Community College, Old Dominion University and the College of William and Mary. In addition to his academic appointments, Dr. Long served as editor-in-chief of Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly (formerly Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly). Currently, he is associate professor-in-residence at University of Connecticut, in the School of Nursing.\n\n Dr. Long writes and publishes works on AIDS, religion, and sexuality. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Administrative History: Thomas Lawrence Long is a Professor of English and a noted writer in the areas of religious studies, gender and sexuality, and health. He earned an M.A. in English from the University of Illinois, Urbana in 1977 and an M.A. in Theology from the Catholic University of America in 1981. From 1980-1988, Long served as a Pastor in the Catholic Diocese of Richmond. In 1997, he completed his PhD in English at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Long taught English at Thomas Nelson Community College from 1989-2008. In 1999-2000, he was a Visiting Lecturer at the College of William and Mary. Dr. Long also served as Editor-in-Chief of the Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly (later changed to Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly) from 2000-2008. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Biographical Information\" encodinganalog=\"545$a\"\u003e  Dr. Thomas Long, a professor of English, earned his doctorate from Indiana University of Pennsylvania. With over 20 years in the academia, he taught at Thomas Nelson Community College, Old Dominion University and the College of William and Mary. In addition to his academic appointments, Dr. Long served as editor-in-chief of Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly (formerly Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly). Currently, he is associate professor-in-residence at University of Connecticut, in the School of Nursing.\n\n Dr. Long writes and publishes works on AIDS, religion, and sexuality. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas%20Lawrence%20Long\u0026amp;quot;\u0026gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas%20Lawrence%20Long\u0026amp;lt;/a\u0026amp;gt;.%20%20%20\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/bioghist\u003e ","\u003cbioghist altrender=\"Administrative History\" encodinganalog=\"545$b\"\u003e \u003chead\u003eAdministrative History:\u003c/head\u003e Thomas Lawrence Long is a Professor of English and a noted writer in the areas of religious studies, gender and sexuality, and health. He earned an M.A. in English from the University of Illinois, Urbana in 1977 and an M.A. in Theology from the Catholic University of America in 1981. From 1980-1988, Long served as a Pastor in the Catholic Diocese of Richmond. In 1997, he completed his PhD in English at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Long taught English at Thomas Nelson Community College from 1989-2008. In 1999-2000, he was a Visiting Lecturer at the College of William and Mary. Dr. Long also served as Editor-in-Chief of the Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly (later changed to Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly) from 2000-2008. In 2008, Dr. Long accepted a position at the University of Connecticut as Associate Professor-in-Residence at the School of Nursing and affiliate in English and in Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, where he remains as of 2014.\n\n \u003c/bioghist\u003e  ","\u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas%20Lawrence%20Long\u0026amp;quot;\u0026gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas%20Lawrence%20Long\u0026amp;lt;/a\u0026amp;gt;.%20%20\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThomas Lawrence Long is a Professor of English and a noted writer in the areas of religious studies, gender and sexuality, and health. He earned an M.A. in English from the University of Illinois, Urbana in 1977 and an M.A. in Theology from the Catholic University of America in 1981. From 1980-1988, Long served as a Pastor in the Catholic Diocese of Richmond. In 1997, he completed his PhD in English at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Long taught English at Thomas Nelson Community College from 1989-2008. In 1999-2000, he was a Visiting Lecturer at the College of William and Mary. Dr. Long also served as Editor-in-Chief of the Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly (later changed to Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly) from 2000-2008. In 2008, Dr. Long accepted a position at the University of Connecticut as Associate Professor-in-Residence at the School of Nursing and affiliate in English and in Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, where he remains as of 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical Information:","Administrative History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Thomas Long, a professor of English, earned his doctorate from Indiana University of Pennsylvania. With over 20 years in the academia, he taught at Thomas Nelson Community College, Old Dominion University and the College of William and Mary. In addition to his academic appointments, Dr. Long served as editor-in-chief of Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly (formerly Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly). Currently, he is associate professor-in-residence at University of Connecticut, in the School of Nursing.\n\n Dr. Long writes and publishes works on AIDS, religion, and sexuality. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Administrative History: Thomas Lawrence Long is a Professor of English and a noted writer in the areas of religious studies, gender and sexuality, and health. He earned an M.A. in English from the University of Illinois, Urbana in 1977 and an M.A. in Theology from the Catholic University of America in 1981. From 1980-1988, Long served as a Pastor in the Catholic Diocese of Richmond. In 1997, he completed his PhD in English at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Long taught English at Thomas Nelson Community College from 1989-2008. In 1999-2000, he was a Visiting Lecturer at the College of William and Mary. Dr. Long also served as Editor-in-Chief of the Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly (later changed to Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly) from 2000-2008. In 2008, Dr. Long accepted a position at the University of Connecticut as Associate Professor-in-Residence at the School of Nursing and affiliate in English and in Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, where he remains as of 2014.","Thomas Lawrence Long is a Professor of English and a noted writer in the areas of religious studies, gender and sexuality, and health. He earned an M.A. in English from the University of Illinois, Urbana in 1977 and an M.A. in Theology from the Catholic University of America in 1981. From 1980-1988, Long served as a Pastor in the Catholic Diocese of Richmond. In 1997, he completed his PhD in English at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. Dr. Long taught English at Thomas Nelson Community College from 1989-2008. In 1999-2000, he was a Visiting Lecturer at the College of William and Mary. Dr. Long also served as Editor-in-Chief of the Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly (later changed to Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly) from 2000-2008. In 2008, Dr. Long accepted a position at the University of Connecticut as Associate Professor-in-Residence at the School of Nursing and affiliate in English and in Women's, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, where he remains as of 2014."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Long Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Thomas Long Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged and described by Jeffreen M. Hayes, SCRC Staff, in 2009. Re-proccessed by Matt Anthony, 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Arranged and described by Jeffreen M. Hayes, SCRC Staff, in 2009. Re-proccessed by Matt Anthony, 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Thomas Long Papers document Long's editorship of Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly. The collection includes published and unpublished manuscripts, volumes of the journals, correspdondence, and syllabi.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Thomas Long Papers document Long's editorship of Harrington Gay Men's Fiction Quarterly. The collection includes published and unpublished manuscripts, volumes of the journals, correspdondence, and syllabi."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly"],"persname_ssim":["Long, Thomas Lawrence"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Harrington Gay Men's Literary Quarterly","Long, Thomas Lawrence"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:52:55.618Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9480"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4885#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sullivan, Timothy J.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4885#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCollection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4885#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_4885.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Timothy J. Sullivan papers","title_ssm":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers"],"title_tesim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1981-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1981-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992"],"text":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992","UA 2.19","/repositories/2/resources/4885","Governors -- Virginia","College of William and Mary--Presidents","College presidents--Virginia","College presidents","Sexual harassment.","Substance abuse -- Treatment","Substance abuse -- United States -- Prevention","Substance abuse","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Governor's Office papers, Series II. Board of Education papers and Series III. Corespondence.","Timothy Jackson Sullivan was born on April 15, 1944. He attended William \u0026 Mary in 1962 and graduated in 1966 with a Bachelors degree in government, a Phi Beta Kappa key, and membership in Omicron Delta Kappa. After receiving a law degree from Harvard University in 1969, Sullivan served in the Army Signal Corps during the Vietnam War. He received the Army Commendation Medal, First Oak Leaf Cluster and Bronze Star as a result of his services.","Sullivan returned to William \u0026 Mary in 1972 as an assistant professor at the Marshall-Wythe School of Law where he specialized in teaching contract law. He became an associate law professor in 1974, then full professor and associate dean in 1977. From 1981-1982, he was the visiting law professor at the University of Virginia School of Law. He served for nearly three years as the executive assistant of policy for then Governor Charles S. Robb. Sullivan returned to Marshall-Wythe in 1984, as the John Stewart Bryan Professor of Jurisprudence. He became dean of the law school in July 1985. He is a member of the Virginia and Ohio  State Bar as well as a Fellow of the Virginia Bar Foundation and the American Bar Foundation. He also served as Chair of the Governing Board, Council of Presidents.","Sullivan was elected president of William \u0026 Mary on April 9, 1992 by the Board of Visitors and was sworn in as president on June 1, eight months before the college began its 300th anniversary celebration. Sullivan served as president until June 30, 2005.","Accession 2005.25 was accessioned in 2005 by Stacy Gould. Accession 2008. 138 was accessioned from the backlog 12/11/2008 by Amy Schindler. Collection reprocessed in 2024.","The records of Sullivan's tenure as President of  William \u0026 Mary are in the records of the Office of the President, Timothy J. Sullivan Records (UA 2.18). In accession 1993.14, three videotapes of Sullivan's inauguration, were added to the Videotape Collection. Additional audio, visual, and publications are available in other University Archives collections. Consult a staff member for further details.","Collection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","Sullivan, Timothy J.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Timothy J. 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Accession 2008. 138 was received 9/2005. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Governors -- Virginia","College of William and Mary--Presidents","College presidents--Virginia","College presidents","Sexual harassment.","Substance abuse -- Treatment","Substance abuse -- United States -- Prevention","Substance abuse","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Governors -- Virginia","College of William and Mary--Presidents","College presidents--Virginia","College presidents","Sexual harassment.","Substance abuse -- Treatment","Substance abuse -- United States -- Prevention","Substance abuse","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.42 Linear Feet 13 Hollinger boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.42 Linear Feet 13 Hollinger boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"date_range_isim":[1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Governor's Office papers, Series II. Board of Education papers and Series III. Corespondence.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Governor's Office papers, Series II. Board of Education papers and Series III. Corespondence."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTimothy Jackson Sullivan was born on April 15, 1944. He attended William \u0026amp; Mary in 1962 and graduated in 1966 with a Bachelors degree in government, a Phi Beta Kappa key, and membership in Omicron Delta Kappa. 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He received the Army Commendation Medal, First Oak Leaf Cluster and Bronze Star as a result of his services.","Sullivan returned to William \u0026 Mary in 1972 as an assistant professor at the Marshall-Wythe School of Law where he specialized in teaching contract law. He became an associate law professor in 1974, then full professor and associate dean in 1977. From 1981-1982, he was the visiting law professor at the University of Virginia School of Law. He served for nearly three years as the executive assistant of policy for then Governor Charles S. Robb. Sullivan returned to Marshall-Wythe in 1984, as the John Stewart Bryan Professor of Jurisprudence. He became dean of the law school in July 1985. He is a member of the Virginia and Ohio  State Bar as well as a Fellow of the Virginia Bar Foundation and the American Bar Foundation. He also served as Chair of the Governing Board, Council of Presidents.","Sullivan was elected president of William \u0026 Mary on April 9, 1992 by the Board of Visitors and was sworn in as president on June 1, eight months before the college began its 300th anniversary celebration. Sullivan served as president until June 30, 2005."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTimothy J. Sullivan papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession 2005.25 was accessioned in 2005 by Stacy Gould. Accession 2008. 138 was accessioned from the backlog 12/11/2008 by Amy Schindler. Collection reprocessed in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accession 2005.25 was accessioned in 2005 by Stacy Gould. Accession 2008. 138 was accessioned from the backlog 12/11/2008 by Amy Schindler. Collection reprocessed in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of Sullivan's tenure as President of  William \u0026amp; Mary are in the records of the Office of the President, Timothy J. Sullivan Records (UA 2.18). In accession 1993.14, three videotapes of Sullivan's inauguration, were added to the Videotape Collection. Additional audio, visual, and publications are available in other University Archives collections. Consult a staff member for further details.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The records of Sullivan's tenure as President of  William \u0026 Mary are in the records of the Office of the President, Timothy J. Sullivan Records (UA 2.18). In accession 1993.14, three videotapes of Sullivan's inauguration, were added to the Videotape Collection. Additional audio, visual, and publications are available in other University Archives collections. Consult a staff member for further details."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President"],"persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Timothy J."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","Sullivan, Timothy J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":216,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:49:50.727Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_4885","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_4885.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Timothy J. Sullivan papers","title_ssm":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers"],"title_tesim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1981-1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1981-1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1981/1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992"],"text":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992","UA 2.19","/repositories/2/resources/4885","Governors -- Virginia","College of William and Mary--Presidents","College presidents--Virginia","College presidents","Sexual harassment.","Substance abuse -- Treatment","Substance abuse -- United States -- Prevention","Substance abuse","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Governor's Office papers, Series II. Board of Education papers and Series III. Corespondence.","Timothy Jackson Sullivan was born on April 15, 1944. He attended William \u0026 Mary in 1962 and graduated in 1966 with a Bachelors degree in government, a Phi Beta Kappa key, and membership in Omicron Delta Kappa. After receiving a law degree from Harvard University in 1969, Sullivan served in the Army Signal Corps during the Vietnam War. 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He also served as Chair of the Governing Board, Council of Presidents.","Sullivan was elected president of William \u0026 Mary on April 9, 1992 by the Board of Visitors and was sworn in as president on June 1, eight months before the college began its 300th anniversary celebration. Sullivan served as president until June 30, 2005.","Accession 2005.25 was accessioned in 2005 by Stacy Gould. Accession 2008. 138 was accessioned from the backlog 12/11/2008 by Amy Schindler. Collection reprocessed in 2024.","The records of Sullivan's tenure as President of  William \u0026 Mary are in the records of the Office of the President, Timothy J. Sullivan Records (UA 2.18). In accession 1993.14, three videotapes of Sullivan's inauguration, were added to the Videotape Collection. Additional audio, visual, and publications are available in other University Archives collections. Consult a staff member for further details.","Collection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","Sullivan, Timothy J.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992"],"collection_ssim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, 1981/1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 2.19","/repositories/2/resources/4885"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 2.19","/repositories/2/resources/4885"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Sullivan, Timothy J.","Office of the President"],"creator_ssim":["Sullivan, Timothy J.","Office of the President"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Timothy J."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President"],"creators_ssim":["Sullivan, Timothy J.","Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Accession 2005.25 was a gift of Timothy Sullivan on 10/19/2005. Accession 2008. 138 was received 9/2005. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Governors -- Virginia","College of William and Mary--Presidents","College presidents--Virginia","College presidents","Sexual harassment.","Substance abuse -- Treatment","Substance abuse -- United States -- Prevention","Substance abuse","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Governors -- Virginia","College of William and Mary--Presidents","College presidents--Virginia","College presidents","Sexual harassment.","Substance abuse -- Treatment","Substance abuse -- United States -- Prevention","Substance abuse","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.42 Linear Feet 13 Hollinger boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.42 Linear Feet 13 Hollinger boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"date_range_isim":[1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Governor's Office papers, Series II. Board of Education papers and Series III. Corespondence.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into three series: Series I. Governor's Office papers, Series II. Board of Education papers and Series III. Corespondence."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTimothy Jackson Sullivan was born on April 15, 1944. He attended William \u0026amp; Mary in 1962 and graduated in 1966 with a Bachelors degree in government, a Phi Beta Kappa key, and membership in Omicron Delta Kappa. After receiving a law degree from Harvard University in 1969, Sullivan served in the Army Signal Corps during the Vietnam War. He received the Army Commendation Medal, First Oak Leaf Cluster and Bronze Star as a result of his services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSullivan returned to William \u0026amp; Mary in 1972 as an assistant professor at the Marshall-Wythe School of Law where he specialized in teaching contract law. He became an associate law professor in 1974, then full professor and associate dean in 1977. From 1981-1982, he was the visiting law professor at the University of Virginia School of Law. He served for nearly three years as the executive assistant of policy for then Governor Charles S. Robb. Sullivan returned to Marshall-Wythe in 1984, as the John Stewart Bryan Professor of Jurisprudence. He became dean of the law school in July 1985. He is a member of the Virginia and Ohio  State Bar as well as a Fellow of the Virginia Bar Foundation and the American Bar Foundation. He also served as Chair of the Governing Board, Council of Presidents. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSullivan was elected president of William \u0026amp; Mary on April 9, 1992 by the Board of Visitors and was sworn in as president on June 1, eight months before the college began its 300th anniversary celebration. Sullivan served as president until June 30, 2005.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Timothy Jackson Sullivan was born on April 15, 1944. He attended William \u0026 Mary in 1962 and graduated in 1966 with a Bachelors degree in government, a Phi Beta Kappa key, and membership in Omicron Delta Kappa. After receiving a law degree from Harvard University in 1969, Sullivan served in the Army Signal Corps during the Vietnam War. He received the Army Commendation Medal, First Oak Leaf Cluster and Bronze Star as a result of his services.","Sullivan returned to William \u0026 Mary in 1972 as an assistant professor at the Marshall-Wythe School of Law where he specialized in teaching contract law. He became an associate law professor in 1974, then full professor and associate dean in 1977. From 1981-1982, he was the visiting law professor at the University of Virginia School of Law. He served for nearly three years as the executive assistant of policy for then Governor Charles S. Robb. Sullivan returned to Marshall-Wythe in 1984, as the John Stewart Bryan Professor of Jurisprudence. He became dean of the law school in July 1985. He is a member of the Virginia and Ohio  State Bar as well as a Fellow of the Virginia Bar Foundation and the American Bar Foundation. He also served as Chair of the Governing Board, Council of Presidents.","Sullivan was elected president of William \u0026 Mary on April 9, 1992 by the Board of Visitors and was sworn in as president on June 1, eight months before the college began its 300th anniversary celebration. Sullivan served as president until June 30, 2005."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTimothy J. Sullivan papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Timothy J. Sullivan papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccession 2005.25 was accessioned in 2005 by Stacy Gould. Accession 2008. 138 was accessioned from the backlog 12/11/2008 by Amy Schindler. Collection reprocessed in 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accession 2005.25 was accessioned in 2005 by Stacy Gould. Accession 2008. 138 was accessioned from the backlog 12/11/2008 by Amy Schindler. Collection reprocessed in 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe records of Sullivan's tenure as President of  William \u0026amp; Mary are in the records of the Office of the President, Timothy J. Sullivan Records (UA 2.18). In accession 1993.14, three videotapes of Sullivan's inauguration, were added to the Videotape Collection. Additional audio, visual, and publications are available in other University Archives collections. Consult a staff member for further details.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The records of Sullivan's tenure as President of  William \u0026 Mary are in the records of the Office of the President, Timothy J. Sullivan Records (UA 2.18). In accession 1993.14, three videotapes of Sullivan's inauguration, were added to the Videotape Collection. Additional audio, visual, and publications are available in other University Archives collections. Consult a staff member for further details."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collection contains papers belonging to Timothy J. Sullivan. Materials include those from the Board of Education, Sullivan's memorandum from the governor's office, and material from Sullivan's participation in the Governor's Task Force on Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President"],"persname_ssim":["Sullivan, Timothy J."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of the President","Sullivan, Timothy J."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":216,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:49:50.727Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4885"}},{"id":"viw_viw00178","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00178#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bill, James A.\narrangement","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00178#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00178#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00178","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00178","_root_":"viw_viw00178","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00178","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00178.xml","title_ssm":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"title_tesim":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"text":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003","01/Mss. Acc. 2003.66","United States--Kennedy Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Lyndon B. Johnson--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Truman Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","Clippings","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","This collection remains predominantly in its original order.  The information is divided by series titled in the original order filed by Prof. Bill.  The major sub groups were also put into acid free folders and titled by their original folders.  Those folders without titles were organized within the inventory by the context of the information provided.","James A. Bill received his B.A. at Assumption College and his M.A. from Penn State University in 1965.  He received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1968 and went on to teach at the University of Texas in 1968.  He taught comparative politics and specialized in Middle Eastern Studies. He has also written a number of articles, journals and five books.  He joined the Government Department at the College of William and Mary in 1987.  He also became the director of the Wendy and Emery Reves Center for International Studies.  He retired from the Reves Center in 1998 and continued to teach until 2004.  He has written a number of books, most notably The Eagle and the Lion (Yale) a study on Iran-U.S. relations.  His book Behind the Scenes in U.S. Foreign Policy (Yale) is also noteworthy.","Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.","Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century","Ball family.","Pahlavi family","Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967","The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"collection_title_tesim":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"collection_ssim":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2003.66"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2003.66"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Bill, James A.\narrangement"],"creator_ssim":["Bill, James A.\narrangement"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ball family.","Pahlavi family"],"creators_ssim":["Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century","Ball family.","Pahlavi family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from James A. Bill on 11/24/2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--Kennedy Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Lyndon B. Johnson--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Truman Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","Clippings","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--Kennedy Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Lyndon B. Johnson--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Truman Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","Clippings","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.00"],"extent_tesim":["36.00"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection remains predominantly in its original order.  The information is divided by series titled in the original order filed by Prof. Bill.  The major sub groups were also put into acid free folders and titled by their original folders.  Those folders without titles were organized within the inventory by the context of the information provided.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection remains predominantly in its original order.  The information is divided by series titled in the original order filed by Prof. Bill.  The major sub groups were also put into acid free folders and titled by their original folders.  Those folders without titles were organized within the inventory by the context of the information provided."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames A. Bill received his B.A. at Assumption College and his M.A. from Penn State University in 1965.  He received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1968 and went on to teach at the University of Texas in 1968.  He taught comparative politics and specialized in Middle Eastern Studies. He has also written a number of articles, journals and five books.  He joined the Government Department at the College of William and Mary in 1987.  He also became the director of the Wendy and Emery Reves Center for International Studies.  He retired from the Reves Center in 1998 and continued to teach until 2004.  He has written a number of books, most notably The Eagle and the Lion (Yale) a study on Iran-U.S. relations.  His book Behind the Scenes in U.S. Foreign Policy (Yale) is also noteworthy.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["James A. Bill received his B.A. at Assumption College and his M.A. from Penn State University in 1965.  He received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1968 and went on to teach at the University of Texas in 1968.  He taught comparative politics and specialized in Middle Eastern Studies. He has also written a number of articles, journals and five books.  He joined the Government Department at the College of William and Mary in 1987.  He also became the director of the Wendy and Emery Reves Center for International Studies.  He retired from the Reves Center in 1998 and continued to teach until 2004.  He has written a number of books, most notably The Eagle and the Lion (Yale) a study on Iran-U.S. relations.  His book Behind the Scenes in U.S. Foreign Policy (Yale) is also noteworthy."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eSeries 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century"],"famname_ssim":["Ball family.","Pahlavi family"],"persname_ssim":["Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century","Ball family.","Pahlavi family","Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967"],"language_ssim":["The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"total_component_count_is":6249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:53:53.906Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00178","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00178","_root_":"viw_viw00178","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00178","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00178.xml","title_ssm":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"title_tesim":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"text":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003","01/Mss. Acc. 2003.66","United States--Kennedy Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Lyndon B. Johnson--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Truman Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","Clippings","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","This collection remains predominantly in its original order.  The information is divided by series titled in the original order filed by Prof. Bill.  The major sub groups were also put into acid free folders and titled by their original folders.  Those folders without titles were organized within the inventory by the context of the information provided.","James A. Bill received his B.A. at Assumption College and his M.A. from Penn State University in 1965.  He received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1968 and went on to teach at the University of Texas in 1968.  He taught comparative politics and specialized in Middle Eastern Studies. He has also written a number of articles, journals and five books.  He joined the Government Department at the College of William and Mary in 1987.  He also became the director of the Wendy and Emery Reves Center for International Studies.  He retired from the Reves Center in 1998 and continued to teach until 2004.  He has written a number of books, most notably The Eagle and the Lion (Yale) a study on Iran-U.S. relations.  His book Behind the Scenes in U.S. Foreign Policy (Yale) is also noteworthy.","Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.","Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century","Ball family.","Pahlavi family","Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967","The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"collection_title_tesim":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"collection_ssim":["Title:: James A. Bill Papers\t1940-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2003.66"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2003.66"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Bill, James A.\narrangement"],"creator_ssim":["Bill, James A.\narrangement"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ball family.","Pahlavi family"],"creators_ssim":["Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century","Ball family.","Pahlavi family"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from James A. Bill on 11/24/2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States--Kennedy Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Lyndon B. Johnson--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Truman Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","Clippings","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States--Kennedy Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Lyndon B. Johnson--Iran--Foreign Policy","United States--Truman Administration--Iran--Foreign Policy","Clippings","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["36.00"],"extent_tesim":["36.00"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection remains predominantly in its original order.  The information is divided by series titled in the original order filed by Prof. Bill.  The major sub groups were also put into acid free folders and titled by their original folders.  Those folders without titles were organized within the inventory by the context of the information provided.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection remains predominantly in its original order.  The information is divided by series titled in the original order filed by Prof. Bill.  The major sub groups were also put into acid free folders and titled by their original folders.  Those folders without titles were organized within the inventory by the context of the information provided."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames A. Bill received his B.A. at Assumption College and his M.A. from Penn State University in 1965.  He received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1968 and went on to teach at the University of Texas in 1968.  He taught comparative politics and specialized in Middle Eastern Studies. He has also written a number of articles, journals and five books.  He joined the Government Department at the College of William and Mary in 1987.  He also became the director of the Wendy and Emery Reves Center for International Studies.  He retired from the Reves Center in 1998 and continued to teach until 2004.  He has written a number of books, most notably The Eagle and the Lion (Yale) a study on Iran-U.S. relations.  His book Behind the Scenes in U.S. Foreign Policy (Yale) is also noteworthy.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["James A. Bill received his B.A. at Assumption College and his M.A. from Penn State University in 1965.  He received his doctorate from Princeton University in 1968 and went on to teach at the University of Texas in 1968.  He taught comparative politics and specialized in Middle Eastern Studies. He has also written a number of articles, journals and five books.  He joined the Government Department at the College of William and Mary in 1987.  He also became the director of the Wendy and Emery Reves Center for International Studies.  He retired from the Reves Center in 1998 and continued to teach until 2004.  He has written a number of books, most notably The Eagle and the Lion (Yale) a study on Iran-U.S. relations.  His book Behind the Scenes in U.S. Foreign Policy (Yale) is also noteworthy."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eSeries 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Series 1 contains research information for the Eagle and the Lion, Series 2 contains Book and Article Reviews for works by James Bill (other than Eagle and the Lion), Series 3 contains information on the Iran Contra Affair, Series 4 contains the Collection of Interview Transcripts and Notes, letters and miscellaneous materials (concerning George Ball and Henry Kissinger), Series 5 contains mostly journals, newsletters and brochures concerning Iran and the Middle East, written by James Bill, Series 6 contains miscellaneous materials and documents concerning the Schuman Plan [book by George Ball] and Bilderberg conferences attended by George Ball, Series 7 contains mostly documents, memorandums and letters concerning Bilderberg Meetings from 1956 to 1988, Series 8 contains three books about modern Iran and industry and development, series 9 contains books concerning the statistical surveys and census of Iran, Series 10 contains books authored and co-authored by James A bill, Series 11 contains video tapes concerning Iran, Islam and the Middle East, Series 12 contains dissertations and theses supervised and dedicated to James A. Bill, and Series 13 contains cassette tapes concerning interviews conducted by James A. Bill."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century"],"famname_ssim":["Ball family.","Pahlavi family"],"persname_ssim":["Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Reves Center--20th Century","Ball family.","Pahlavi family","Bill, James A.","Ball, George W.(Wildman), 1909-1994","Kissinger, Henry A. (Alfred), 1923-","Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, 1919-1980","Mossadegh, Mohammed, 1882-1967"],"language_ssim":["The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"total_component_count_is":6249,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:53:53.906Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00178"}},{"id":"viw_viw00180","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00180#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003\narrangement","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00180#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u0026lt;i\u0026gt;Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u0026lt;/i\u0026gt;. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00180#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00180","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00180","_root_":"viw_viw00180","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00180","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00180.xml","title_ssm":["Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003"],"title_tesim":["Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003"],"text":["Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003","01/Mss. Acc. 2004.09, 2009.367","Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History.","Intelligence service--Germany--History.","National security--Germany--History.","Correspondence","Interviews","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches","Video recordings","James H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003.","Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u003ci\u003ePartners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u003c/i\u003e. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.","Acc. 2009.367 (1 box) consists of 2 copies of vol. 1 of a photocopy of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\", and once copy of vol. 2; one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.","Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u003ci\u003ePartners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u003c/i\u003e. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.","Special Collections Research Center","Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003","The papers are in:\nEnglishGerman"],"collection_title_tesim":["Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003"],"collection_ssim":["Title:: James H. Critchfield Papers\t1941-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. Acc. 2004.09, 2009.367"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. Acc. 2004.09, 2009.367"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003\narrangement"],"creator_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003\narrangement"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003","Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from Lois Critchfield on 00/00/2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History.","Intelligence service--Germany--History.","National security--Germany--History.","Correspondence","Interviews","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History.","Intelligence service--Germany--History.","National security--Germany--History.","Correspondence","Interviews","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.00"],"extent_tesim":["16.00"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["James H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u0026lt;i\u0026gt;Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u0026lt;/i\u0026gt;. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2009.367 (1 box) consists of 2 copies of vol. 1 of a photocopy of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\", and once copy of vol. 2; one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u003ci\u003ePartners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u003c/i\u003e. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.","Acc. 2009.367 (1 box) consists of 2 copies of vol. 1 of a photocopy of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\", and once copy of vol. 2; one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eAcc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u0026lt;i\u0026gt;Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u0026lt;/i\u0026gt;. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u003ci\u003ePartners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u003c/i\u003e. 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He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003.","Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u003ci\u003ePartners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u003c/i\u003e. 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Acc. 2004.09, 2009.367"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003\narrangement"],"creator_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003\narrangement"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003","Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials were acquired by Special Collections Research Center from Lois Critchfield on 00/00/2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History.","Intelligence service--Germany--History.","National security--Germany--History.","Correspondence","Interviews","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Germany. 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Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Acc. 2004.09: (15 boxes): Documentation and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \u003ci\u003ePartners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments\u003c/i\u003e. Includes oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Critchfield, James H., 1917-2003"],"language_ssim":["The papers are in:\nEnglishGerman"],"total_component_count_is":6,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:53:53.906Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00180"}},{"id":"viw_viw00312","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00312#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sixty-Seventh Field HospitalWelling, William Blodget, 1924-2006\narrangement","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00312#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00312#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_viw00312","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00312","_root_":"viw_viw00312","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00312","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00312.xml","title_ssm":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"title_tesim":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"text":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002","01/Mss. Acc. 2008.35","Newsletters.","World War, 1939-1945--Medical and sanitary affairs.","World War, 1939-1945.","Booklets","Correspondence","Diaries","Manuscripts (document genre)","Photographs","Receipts (financial records)","During World War II,   troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the “field hospital”, also known as “ambulances” or “casualty clearing stations,” where needed surgeries were carried out.  The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg.  Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (“evac hospital”) for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion.  The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.  Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War IIThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted “To Conserve Fighting Strength” as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were “washed-out, would-be pilots” relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh.  Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.    On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O’Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO.   On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there.  On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan.  Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944.  The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin. In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city.  During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wobbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany.  They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.   The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a “carrier unit” , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.  The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.    Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as “M*A*S*H ’45.” Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\u003c/a\u003e.","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"collection_title_tesim":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 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The unit adopted “To Conserve Fighting Strength” as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were “washed-out, would-be pilots” relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh.  Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. 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The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city.  During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wobbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany.  They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.   The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a “carrier unit” , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.  The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.    Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as “M*A*S*H ’45.” Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\u003c/a\u003e."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"famname_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"persname_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:54:41.264Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II,   troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the “field hospital”, also known as “ambulances” or “casualty clearing stations,” where needed surgeries were carried out.  The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg.  Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (“evac hospital”) for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion.  The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.  Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War IIThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted “To Conserve Fighting Strength” as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were “washed-out, would-be pilots” relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh.  Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.    On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O’Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO.   On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there.  On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan.  Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944.  The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin. In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city.  During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wobbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany.  They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.   The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a “carrier unit” , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.  The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.    Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as “M*A*S*H ’45.” Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u0026lt;a href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\"\u0026gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt;.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00312","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00312","_root_":"viw_viw00312","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00312","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00312.xml","title_ssm":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"title_tesim":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"text":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002","01/Mss. 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When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the “field hospital”, also known as “ambulances” or “casualty clearing stations,” where needed surgeries were carried out.  The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg.  Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (“evac hospital”) for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion.  The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.  Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War IIThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted “To Conserve Fighting Strength” as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were “washed-out, would-be pilots” relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh.  Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.    On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O’Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO.   On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there.  On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan.  Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944.  The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin. In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city.  During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wobbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany.  They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.   The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a “carrier unit” , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.  The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.    Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as “M*A*S*H ’45.” Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\u003c/a\u003e.","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.","Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006","The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"collection_title_tesim":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"collection_ssim":["Title:: Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital Collection\t1943-20021943-1946 and 1986-2002"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 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All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (“evac hospital”) for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion.  The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.  Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War IIThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted “To Conserve Fighting Strength” as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were “washed-out, would-be pilots” relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh.  Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026M University in Stillwater.    On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O’Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO.   On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there.  On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan.  Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944.  The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin. In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city.  During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wobbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany.  They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.   The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a “carrier unit” , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.  The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.    Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as “M*A*S*H ’45.” Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003ca href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\u003c/a\u003e."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract encodinganalog=\"520$a\" label=\"Abstract:\"\u003eThe 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["The 67th Field Hospital Collection contains documents and photographs depicting the history of the 67th Field Hospital during the European Theater of World War II and the 17 reunions of the 67th Field Hospital held from 1986 to 2002."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"famname_ssim":["Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital"],"persname_ssim":["Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Reunions","Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital","Welling, William Blodget, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["The papers are in:\nEnglish"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:54:41.264Z","bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDuring World War II,   troops in a combat operation were not permitted to stop and care for the wounded. All soldiers carried emergency field-dressing kits and, if possible, attempted to treat their own wounds. Wounded soldiers waited for the stretcher-bearers who would take them to a Regimental Aid Post, just behind the lines. Here, a Regimental Medical Officer and assistants cleaned the wounds, applied dressings, and gave injections. When necessary, they were then taken to the Advanced Dressing Station for further treatment and emergency amputation and then moved to the “field hospital”, also known as “ambulances” or “casualty clearing stations,” where needed surgeries were carried out.  The function of the field hospital was to operate solely on casualties hit in the chest, abdomen, or large bone of the leg.  Other wounds were fixed at the same time, of course, but the idea was to bring a facility to perform major surgery as close to the line as possible. All casualties, treated patients and evacuees were then sent to the evacuation hospital (“evac hospital”) for further treatment and redeployment. Typically, each of a field hospital's three platoons consisted of about 60 enlisted men, six nurses, and about a half dozen surgeons. In the Korean Conflict, field hospitals became known as MASH (Mobile Army Surgical Hospital) units.During the European, phase of World War II, U. S. Army Field Hospitals supported infantry divisions as they marched across Europe to Berlin after the D-Day invasion.  The 67th Field Hospital, in support of the 9th Army, was one such unit. In its support role, the 67th not only treated American military casualties, but civilians and enemy soldiers needing treatment as well.  Brief History of the 67th Field Hospital in World War IIThe 67th Field Hospital was officially activated on March 20, 1944 at Camp Ellis in Illinois under the command of Major Benjamin B. Black, AMC. The unit adopted “To Conserve Fighting Strength” as its motto. Many of the members of the 67th were “washed-out, would-be pilots” relieved from further flight training, but given credit for ground service. Eighty-one came from the 60th College Training Detachment (Air Crew Training) stationed in Pittsburgh.  Seventeen other non-commissioned officers and other enlisted men were assigned to the 67th from the 1879th Service Unit stationed at Camp Livingston, Louisiana. Still others came from San Antonio Cadet Training Center and a flight crew-training center at Oklahoma A\u0026amp;M University in Stillwater.    On April 20, 1944, the newly formed unit began training to support battlefield surgery at The O’Reilly General Hospital in Springfield, MO.   On D-Day (June 6, 1944), the unit was still in training there.  On October 12, 1944, the 67th sailed for Liverpool, England from Boston aboard the troopship Wakefield, formerly the USS Manhattan.  Upon arriving in Liverpool, they were transported across the English Channel and landed at Omaha Beach on October 25, 1944.  The unit bivouacked near the village of Montebourg, on the Cherbourg Peninsula, before being assigned to the 9th Army preparing to move east across Europe towards Berlin. In its support of the 9th Army, at The Battle of the Bulge, the 67th set up field hospitals and treated the wounded in Hoepertingen Belgium, Valkenberg, Holland. The 67th crossed the Rhine River on March 25, 1946 and set up field hospitals at Suchteln, Beckum, Forderstedt and Rosche in Germany. Shortly after VE Day (May 7, 1945), the 67th treated casualties at Ludwigslust, Burg, Bremen, Arolsen, Bad Nueheim and Fulda in Germany.The advance of the 9th Army was ordered to stop short of entering Berlin, and assigned to eliminate the small pockets of resistance clearing the way for other units to enter the city.  During March and April 1945, three units of the 67th were with 82nd Airborne when it liberated Wobbelin, a hard labor concentration camp located near an abandoned Luftwaffe Airdrome just north of Ludwigslust, Germany.  They cared for more than 200 men and women rescued from the piles of many more who had been starved to death by the Nazis. They survivors were treated in aircraft hangar of a nearby Luftwaffe airfield that was converted into a hospital.   The unit was partially disbanded with some members being redeployed back the States and others were assigned further duty at Bad Nueheim and Fulda with the 57th Field Hospital before being redeployed as a “carrier unit” , caring for the wounded on the way home, with the 20th Field Hospital.  The 67th was decommissioned in June 1946.    Years later, members of the unit met at a reunion and referred to themselves as “M*A*S*H ’45.” Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u0026lt;a href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\"\u0026gt;http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Sixty-Seventh Field Hospital\u0026lt;/a\u0026gt;.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00312"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1334","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Tronson du Coudray Papers, 1776/1777","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1334#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Tronson du Coudray, Philippe Charles Jean Baptiste, 1738-1777","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1334#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePhotostats, 1776-1777 and n.d. of military papers of Philippe Charles Jean Baptiste Tronson du Coudray (1738-1777), French soldier of fortune in the American Revolution who was a Major General in charge of works on the Deleware, 1777; manuscript; and notecards about Tronson du Coudray made by Dr. Joseph E. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Philippe Charles Jean Baptiste Tronson du Coudray (1738-1777) was French soldier of fortune in the American Revolution who was a Major General in charge of works on the Deleware, 1777. 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Fields of Williamsburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Photostats, 1776-1777 and n.d. of military papers of Philippe Charles Jean Baptiste Tronson du Coudray (1738-1777), French soldier of fortune in the American Revolution who was a Major General in charge of works on the Deleware, 1777; manuscript; and notecards about Tronson du Coudray made by Dr. Joseph E. Fields of Williamsburg, VA."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Tronson du Coudray, Philippe Charles Jean Baptiste, 1738-1777","Fields, Joseph E. (Dr.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Tronson du Coudray, Philippe Charles Jean Baptiste, 1738-1777","Fields, Joseph E. (Dr.)"],"language_ssim":["French English"],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:47:46.560Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1334"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9126","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Tyler Family Papers, Group B, 1868/1951","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9126#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9126#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1868-1951, of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, his wives Anne Baker Tucker Tyler and Sue Ruffin Tyler and his descendants. 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He edited Men of Mark in Virginia, Narratives of Early Virginia and the Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography. Tyler served as president of the College of William and Mary from 1888 until 1919.","See also Tyler Family Papers, Groups A, C-H, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary; Lyon Gardiner Tyler Papers (Acc. No. 1980.123), University Archives, Swem Library, College of William and Mary, and Lyon Gardiner Tyler Papers, President's Office Papers, Acc. No. 1984.19, University Archives, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers, 1868-1951, of Lyon Gardiner Tyler, his wives Anne Baker Tucker Tyler and Sue Ruffin Tyler and his descendants. 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