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Occasional details are included in the entries along with lyrics, hymns, and lines from poetry.","Volume 2 begins on January 1, 1861, and ends on December 31, 1862, with some gaps in daily entries. As with the first volume, most entries are focused on religious sentiments, but this volume does contain additional details in some entries about troop movements, battles, and occasional references to friends and family.","Volume 3 begins on January 1, 1863, and ends on October 11, 1866, though there are significant gaps in daily entries, especially as the journal ends. As with earlier volumes, the entries are focused on religious thinking but some information about troops, friends, and family are woven \nin throughout. It should be noted the middle section of this volume is written in very light ink."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c3254f679df8b167d06854e32eeca734\"\u003eThis journal contains 3 volumes written by an unknown Confederate woman between the years of 1860 to 1866. Although it mostly focuses on her introspective religious musings and daily activities, some entries contain information on family, friends, battles, and troops during the war.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This journal contains 3 volumes written by an unknown Confederate woman between the years of 1860 to 1866. 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Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.","This journal contains 3 volumes written by an unknown Confederate woman between the years of 1860 to 1866. 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Book Arts, Archives, \u0026amp; Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[page, volume] SC-12, Confederate Woman's Civil War Journal. Book Arts, Archives, \u0026 Rare Books, Boatwright Memorial Library, University of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVolume 1 begins on January 1, 1860, and ends on January 1, 1861, with some gaps in daily entries. Most entries are introspective and religious in focus. Occasional details are included in the entries along with lyrics, hymns, and lines from poetry. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume 2 begins on January 1, 1861, and ends on December 31, 1862, with some gaps in daily entries. 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Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Unpublished manuscripts are protected by copyright. Permission to publish, quote, or reproduce must be secured from the repository and the copyright holder."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c3254f679df8b167d06854e32eeca734\"\u003eThis journal contains 3 volumes written by an unknown Confederate woman between the years of 1860 to 1866. Although it mostly focuses on her introspective religious musings and daily activities, some entries contain information on family, friends, battles, and troops during the war.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This journal contains 3 volumes written by an unknown Confederate woman between the years of 1860 to 1866. 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Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.rct.uk/collection/420810/the-revd-rowland-hill-1744-1833.","Graves, Dan. 2024. \"Rowland Hill: Theater Going Will Never Do.\" Christian History Institute. August 14, 2024. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/blog/post/rowland-hill-against-theater.","\"Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109530506/rowland-hill.","\"Rowland Hill (Preacher).\" 2024. In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rowland_Hill_(preacher)\u0026oldid=1265007786.","Born on August 23, 1744 in Shropshire, England, Rowland Hill is best remembered as an evangelical preacher and minister who often preached in the open air without a license, putting him in opposition to the authorities and crowds of locals. In 1783 he built and founded the independent, non-denominational Surrey Chapel in Blackfriars, London and would go on to establish a number of Sunday Schools and charity societies, such as the Religious Tract Society. In 1806, he opened a medical clinic attached to Surrey Chapel after becoming an early proponent of smallpox vaccination due to his friendship with Dr. Edward Jenner. Hill was also well-known for having a strong aversion to theatre and the attendance of proclaimed Christians at plays, believing \"Religion is the Christian's truest treat, Christ is his enjoyment\" (Graves 2024). Hill passed away on April 11, 1833 at the age of 88 and was initially buried below his pulpit at Surrey Chapel, before later being moved to the Lincoln Memorial Tower in Lambeth.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2025. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in March 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other manuscripts and broadsides, including the North American 19th century theatre broadside collection and Illuminated manuscript leaf.","Contemporary commercial copies of Hill's broadside are held at Cambridge University Library's Special Collections and the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust archives.","Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person.\" This title is written on the back of the manuscript to be displayed when folded. On the front side is a full page of text mimicking a theatrical broadside or play bill advertising a \"play\" titled \"'The Great Assize\" to be performed at \"the Theatre of the Universe\". The manuscript begins with large text written at the top of the front side reading: \"By Command of The King of Kings. (At the Desire of all who Love his Appearing) At The Theater of The Universe. On the Eve of Time, will be performed The Great Assize or Day of Judgement.\" The manuscript ends with a notation stating \"The above is a Copy of a Play Bill which was Stuck up at Richmond on Saturday the 4th June 1774. The King's Birth Day Close to the Bill for that Day.\" Based on the birthday and date, the king referenced is likely King George III of England.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person\".","R 71, C 1, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, 1774"],"collection_ssim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, 1774"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0445","/repositories/2/resources/738"],"unitid_tesim":["C0445","/repositories/2/resources/738"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from L\u0026T Respess Books in 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".1 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts"],"date_range_isim":[1774],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"British School, 18th Century - The Revd Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.rct.uk/collection/420810/the-revd-rowland-hill-1744-1833.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraves, Dan. 2024. \"Rowland Hill: Theater Going Will Never Do.\" Christian History Institute. August 14, 2024. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/blog/post/rowland-hill-against-theater.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109530506/rowland-hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Rowland Hill (Preacher).\" 2024. In \u003ctitle\u003eWikipedia\u003c/title\u003e. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rowland_Hill_(preacher)\u0026amp;oldid=1265007786.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"British School, 18th Century - The Revd Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.rct.uk/collection/420810/the-revd-rowland-hill-1744-1833.","Graves, Dan. 2024. \"Rowland Hill: Theater Going Will Never Do.\" Christian History Institute. August 14, 2024. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/blog/post/rowland-hill-against-theater.","\"Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109530506/rowland-hill.","\"Rowland Hill (Preacher).\" 2024. In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rowland_Hill_(preacher)\u0026oldid=1265007786."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn on August 23, 1744 in Shropshire, England, Rowland Hill is best remembered as an evangelical preacher and minister who often preached in the open air without a license, putting him in opposition to the authorities and crowds of locals. In 1783 he built and founded the independent, non-denominational Surrey Chapel in Blackfriars, London and would go on to establish a number of Sunday Schools and charity societies, such as the Religious Tract Society. In 1806, he opened a medical clinic attached to Surrey Chapel after becoming an early proponent of smallpox vaccination due to his friendship with Dr. Edward Jenner. Hill was also well-known for having a strong aversion to theatre and the attendance of proclaimed Christians at plays, believing \"Religion is the Christian's truest treat, Christ is his enjoyment\" (Graves 2024). Hill passed away on April 11, 1833 at the age of 88 and was initially buried below his pulpit at Surrey Chapel, before later being moved to the Lincoln Memorial Tower in Lambeth.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born on August 23, 1744 in Shropshire, England, Rowland Hill is best remembered as an evangelical preacher and minister who often preached in the open air without a license, putting him in opposition to the authorities and crowds of locals. In 1783 he built and founded the independent, non-denominational Surrey Chapel in Blackfriars, London and would go on to establish a number of Sunday Schools and charity societies, such as the Religious Tract Society. In 1806, he opened a medical clinic attached to Surrey Chapel after becoming an early proponent of smallpox vaccination due to his friendship with Dr. Edward Jenner. Hill was also well-known for having a strong aversion to theatre and the attendance of proclaimed Christians at plays, believing \"Religion is the Christian's truest treat, Christ is his enjoyment\" (Graves 2024). Hill passed away on April 11, 1833 at the age of 88 and was initially buried below his pulpit at Surrey Chapel, before later being moved to the Lincoln Memorial Tower in Lambeth."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, C0445, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, C0445, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2025. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2025. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other manuscripts and broadsides, including the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0081\"\u003eNorth American 19th century theatre broadside collection\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0399\"\u003eIlluminated manuscript leaf\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContemporary commercial copies of Hill's broadside are held at \u003ca href=\"https://archivesearch.lib.cam.ac.uk/repositories/2/archival_objects/523554\"\u003eCambridge University Library's Special Collections\u003c/a\u003e and the \u003ca href=\"https://collections.shakespeare.org.uk/search/archive/arch-65993/view_as/list/page/3799\"\u003eShakespeare Birthplace Trust archives\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other manuscripts and broadsides, including the North American 19th century theatre broadside collection and Illuminated manuscript leaf.","Contemporary commercial copies of Hill's broadside are held at Cambridge University Library's Special Collections and the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHandwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person.\" This title is written on the back of the manuscript to be displayed when folded. On the front side is a full page of text mimicking a theatrical broadside or play bill advertising a \"play\" titled \"'The Great Assize\" to be performed at \"the Theatre of the Universe\". The manuscript begins with large text written at the top of the front side reading: \"By Command of The King of Kings. (At the Desire of all who Love his Appearing) At The Theater of The Universe. On the Eve of Time, will be performed The Great Assize or Day of Judgement.\" The manuscript ends with a notation stating \"The above is a Copy of a Play Bill which was Stuck up at Richmond on Saturday the 4th June 1774. The King's Birth Day Close to the Bill for that Day.\" Based on the birthday and date, the king referenced is likely King George III of England.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person.\" This title is written on the back of the manuscript to be displayed when folded. On the front side is a full page of text mimicking a theatrical broadside or play bill advertising a \"play\" titled \"'The Great Assize\" to be performed at \"the Theatre of the Universe\". The manuscript begins with large text written at the top of the front side reading: \"By Command of The King of Kings. (At the Desire of all who Love his Appearing) At The Theater of The Universe. On the Eve of Time, will be performed The Great Assize or Day of Judgement.\" The manuscript ends with a notation stating \"The above is a Copy of a Play Bill which was Stuck up at Richmond on Saturday the 4th June 1774. The King's Birth Day Close to the Bill for that Day.\" Based on the birthday and date, the king referenced is likely King George III of England."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_752683f06695c922e58f70f398671f38\"\u003eHandwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person\".\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person\"."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_83bd970708e1f875ec5e4d83e50d7fd1\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_738","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_738","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_738","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_738","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_738.xml","title_filing_ssi":"\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside","title_ssm":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside"],"title_tesim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1774"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["circa 1774"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1774"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, 1774"],"text":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, 1774","C0445","/repositories/2/resources/738","Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","\"British School, 18th Century - The Revd Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.rct.uk/collection/420810/the-revd-rowland-hill-1744-1833.","Graves, Dan. 2024. \"Rowland Hill: Theater Going Will Never Do.\" Christian History Institute. August 14, 2024. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/blog/post/rowland-hill-against-theater.","\"Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109530506/rowland-hill.","\"Rowland Hill (Preacher).\" 2024. In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rowland_Hill_(preacher)\u0026oldid=1265007786.","Born on August 23, 1744 in Shropshire, England, Rowland Hill is best remembered as an evangelical preacher and minister who often preached in the open air without a license, putting him in opposition to the authorities and crowds of locals. In 1783 he built and founded the independent, non-denominational Surrey Chapel in Blackfriars, London and would go on to establish a number of Sunday Schools and charity societies, such as the Religious Tract Society. In 1806, he opened a medical clinic attached to Surrey Chapel after becoming an early proponent of smallpox vaccination due to his friendship with Dr. Edward Jenner. Hill was also well-known for having a strong aversion to theatre and the attendance of proclaimed Christians at plays, believing \"Religion is the Christian's truest treat, Christ is his enjoyment\" (Graves 2024). Hill passed away on April 11, 1833 at the age of 88 and was initially buried below his pulpit at Surrey Chapel, before later being moved to the Lincoln Memorial Tower in Lambeth.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2025. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in March 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other manuscripts and broadsides, including the North American 19th century theatre broadside collection and Illuminated manuscript leaf.","Contemporary commercial copies of Hill's broadside are held at Cambridge University Library's Special Collections and the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust archives.","Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person.\" This title is written on the back of the manuscript to be displayed when folded. On the front side is a full page of text mimicking a theatrical broadside or play bill advertising a \"play\" titled \"'The Great Assize\" to be performed at \"the Theatre of the Universe\". The manuscript begins with large text written at the top of the front side reading: \"By Command of The King of Kings. (At the Desire of all who Love his Appearing) At The Theater of The Universe. On the Eve of Time, will be performed The Great Assize or Day of Judgement.\" The manuscript ends with a notation stating \"The above is a Copy of a Play Bill which was Stuck up at Richmond on Saturday the 4th June 1774. The King's Birth Day Close to the Bill for that Day.\" Based on the birthday and date, the king referenced is likely King George III of England.","No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)","Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person\".","R 71, C 1, S 1","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, 1774"],"collection_ssim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, 1774"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0445","/repositories/2/resources/738"],"unitid_tesim":["C0445","/repositories/2/resources/738"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"creator_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased from L\u0026T Respess Books in 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".1 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".1 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Broadsides","Playbills (Posters)","Manuscripts"],"date_range_isim":[1774],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"British School, 18th Century - The Revd Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.rct.uk/collection/420810/the-revd-rowland-hill-1744-1833.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraves, Dan. 2024. \"Rowland Hill: Theater Going Will Never Do.\" Christian History Institute. August 14, 2024. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/blog/post/rowland-hill-against-theater.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109530506/rowland-hill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Rowland Hill (Preacher).\" 2024. In \u003ctitle\u003eWikipedia\u003c/title\u003e. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rowland_Hill_(preacher)\u0026amp;oldid=1265007786.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"British School, 18th Century - The Revd Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.rct.uk/collection/420810/the-revd-rowland-hill-1744-1833.","Graves, Dan. 2024. \"Rowland Hill: Theater Going Will Never Do.\" Christian History Institute. August 14, 2024. https://christianhistoryinstitute.org/blog/post/rowland-hill-against-theater.","\"Rowland Hill (1744-1833).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed March 12, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/109530506/rowland-hill.","\"Rowland Hill (Preacher).\" 2024. In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rowland_Hill_(preacher)\u0026oldid=1265007786."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn on August 23, 1744 in Shropshire, England, Rowland Hill is best remembered as an evangelical preacher and minister who often preached in the open air without a license, putting him in opposition to the authorities and crowds of locals. In 1783 he built and founded the independent, non-denominational Surrey Chapel in Blackfriars, London and would go on to establish a number of Sunday Schools and charity societies, such as the Religious Tract Society. In 1806, he opened a medical clinic attached to Surrey Chapel after becoming an early proponent of smallpox vaccination due to his friendship with Dr. Edward Jenner. Hill was also well-known for having a strong aversion to theatre and the attendance of proclaimed Christians at plays, believing \"Religion is the Christian's truest treat, Christ is his enjoyment\" (Graves 2024). Hill passed away on April 11, 1833 at the age of 88 and was initially buried below his pulpit at Surrey Chapel, before later being moved to the Lincoln Memorial Tower in Lambeth.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born on August 23, 1744 in Shropshire, England, Rowland Hill is best remembered as an evangelical preacher and minister who often preached in the open air without a license, putting him in opposition to the authorities and crowds of locals. In 1783 he built and founded the independent, non-denominational Surrey Chapel in Blackfriars, London and would go on to establish a number of Sunday Schools and charity societies, such as the Religious Tract Society. In 1806, he opened a medical clinic attached to Surrey Chapel after becoming an early proponent of smallpox vaccination due to his friendship with Dr. Edward Jenner. Hill was also well-known for having a strong aversion to theatre and the attendance of proclaimed Christians at plays, believing \"Religion is the Christian's truest treat, Christ is his enjoyment\" (Graves 2024). Hill passed away on April 11, 1833 at the age of 88 and was initially buried below his pulpit at Surrey Chapel, before later being moved to the Lincoln Memorial Tower in Lambeth."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, C0445, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["\"An Alarm to the frequenters of Plays, wrote by a Religious Person\" handwritten broadside, C0445, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2025. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in March 2025.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in February 2025. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in March 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other manuscripts and broadsides, including the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0081\"\u003eNorth American 19th century theatre broadside collection\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0399\"\u003eIlluminated manuscript leaf\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContemporary commercial copies of Hill's broadside are held at \u003ca href=\"https://archivesearch.lib.cam.ac.uk/repositories/2/archival_objects/523554\"\u003eCambridge University Library's Special Collections\u003c/a\u003e and the \u003ca href=\"https://collections.shakespeare.org.uk/search/archive/arch-65993/view_as/list/page/3799\"\u003eShakespeare Birthplace Trust archives\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other manuscripts and broadsides, including the North American 19th century theatre broadside collection and Illuminated manuscript leaf.","Contemporary commercial copies of Hill's broadside are held at Cambridge University Library's Special Collections and the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust archives."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHandwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person.\" This title is written on the back of the manuscript to be displayed when folded. On the front side is a full page of text mimicking a theatrical broadside or play bill advertising a \"play\" titled \"'The Great Assize\" to be performed at \"the Theatre of the Universe\". The manuscript begins with large text written at the top of the front side reading: \"By Command of The King of Kings. (At the Desire of all who Love his Appearing) At The Theater of The Universe. On the Eve of Time, will be performed The Great Assize or Day of Judgement.\" The manuscript ends with a notation stating \"The above is a Copy of a Play Bill which was Stuck up at Richmond on Saturday the 4th June 1774. The King's Birth Day Close to the Bill for that Day.\" Based on the birthday and date, the king referenced is likely King George III of England.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person.\" This title is written on the back of the manuscript to be displayed when folded. On the front side is a full page of text mimicking a theatrical broadside or play bill advertising a \"play\" titled \"'The Great Assize\" to be performed at \"the Theatre of the Universe\". The manuscript begins with large text written at the top of the front side reading: \"By Command of The King of Kings. (At the Desire of all who Love his Appearing) At The Theater of The Universe. On the Eve of Time, will be performed The Great Assize or Day of Judgement.\" The manuscript ends with a notation stating \"The above is a Copy of a Play Bill which was Stuck up at Richmond on Saturday the 4th June 1774. The King's Birth Day Close to the Bill for that Day.\" Based on the birthday and date, the king referenced is likely King George III of England."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["No known copyright. The Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries believes that this collection is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. (See https://rightsstatements.org/page/NKC/1.0/?language=en)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_752683f06695c922e58f70f398671f38\"\u003eHandwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person\".\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Handwritten manuscript copy of an anti-theatre broadside written by preacher Rowland Hill titled \"Alarm to the frequenters of plays, wrote by a religious person\"."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_83bd970708e1f875ec5e4d83e50d7fd1\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 1\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 1"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Hill, Rowland, 1744-1833"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:21:16.850Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_738"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers, 1860/1993","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gatewood, Andrew C. L. (Andrew Cameron Lewis), 1843-1919","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers consist of 28 letters (dated 1860-1864) written by Gatewood to his parents and other family members. Early letters describe life at VMI and in Lexington, Virginia, just prior to and during early months of the Civil War. Subsequent letters date from Gatewood's service with the 11th Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Company F (Bath Squadron), including a letter (dated September 1862) written after the Second Battle of Manassas (2nd Bull Run). \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_582","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_582.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00001.xml","title_ssm":["Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers"],"title_tesim":["Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1860-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1860-1993"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1860/1993"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers, 1860/1993"],"text":["Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers, 1860/1993","MS.0068","/repositories/3/resources/582","Virginia Military Institute—Cadet life—1860-1869","Confederate States of America. Army—Virginia Cavalry Regiment, 11th","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va., 1862","Soldiers—Virginia—Correspondence","Lexington (Va.)—History—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Civil War, 1861-1865","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1864","United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Personal narratives—Confederate","Correspondence","Account Books","Manuscripts","Clippings","There are no restrictions.","Andrew Cameron Lewis Gatewood was born at Mountain Grove, Bath County, Virginia, on June 30, 1843 to Samuel Vance Gatewood (1810-1861) and Eugenia Sophia Massie (1819-1884). He entered the VMI in July 1860, where he served as a cadet until the outbreak of the Civil War in April 1861. On April 16, 1861, he accompanied the Corps of Cadets to Richmond, Virginia where he served as a drillmaster to new\nConfederate recruits. Gatewood subsequently served in the same capacity under General Robert S. Garnett at Laurel Hill, Barbour County, West Virginia. He joined the 11th Virginia Cavalry Regiment in March 1862 and was elected 2nd Lieutenant,\n\"F\" Company (Bath Squadron). He served in this unit until the end of the War.","At the close of the Civil War, Gatewood returned to Bath County. His father had died suddenly in 1861 without leaving a will, and as the oldest son, he took on responsibility for his family's affairs. He married his childhood sweetheart, Mary Skillern Warwick (1845-1922) in 1869 and the couple had seven children: William Beale, Eugene Samuel, Massie Cameron, Andrew Warwick, Mary Preston, Eliza Pleasants, and one child who died in infancy. The couple moved to Big Spring, Pocahontas County, West Virginia in 1877 where Gatewood spent the remainder of his life working as a farmer and stock raiser. He died on July 31, 1919.","The bulk of the Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers consist of 28 letters (dated 1860-1864) written by Gatewood to his parents and other family members. Early letters describe life at VMI and in Lexington, Virginia, just prior to and during early months of the Civil War. Subsequent letters date from Gatewood's service with the 11th Virginia Cavalry Regiment, Company F (Bath Squadron), including a letter (dated September 1862) written after the Second Battle of Manassas (2nd Bull Run).","The papers also include a \"History of the Bath Squadron,\" consisting of a manuscript fragment, copies of a series of published newspaper articles concerning the unit, and an edited transcription, publications concerning Confederate veteran reunions, and Gatewood's VMI cadet account book.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","United Confederate Veterans","Gatewood, Andrew C. L. (Andrew Cameron Lewis), 1843-1919","Dunlap, John M., Jr. (John McKee), 1917-?","Smith, Francis H. (Francis Henney), 1812-1890","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers, 1860/1993"],"collection_ssim":["Andrew C. L. Gatewood papers, 1860/1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0068","/repositories/3/resources/582"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0068","/repositories/3/resources/582"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Gatewood, Andrew C. L. (Andrew Cameron Lewis), 1843-1919","Dunlap, John M., Jr. (John McKee), 1917-?"],"creator_ssim":["Gatewood, Andrew C. L. 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Cuddy handwritten manuscript, 1888","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_725#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cuddy, John W.C., 1840-1908","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_725#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Handwritten 56 page manuscript by Dr. J.W.C. 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Cuddy handwritten manuscript, 1888"],"text":["\"A Quarter of a Century in Medicine\" by Dr. J.W.C. Cuddy handwritten manuscript, 1888","C0437","/repositories/2/resources/725","Baltimore (Md.)","Medicine","Physicians","Manuscripts","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","\"Dr John W. C. Cuddy (1840-1908).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed October 23, 2024. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/77648116/john_w_c-cuddy.","\"Medical Lecture Tickets: A-B.\" n.d. Penn Libraries University Archives and Records Center. Accessed October 23, 2024. https://archives.upenn.edu/exhibits/penn-history/medical-lecture-tickets/tickets/tickets-a-b/.","Dr. John W. C. Cuddy was born on April 7, 1840 in Monkton, Maryland. In 1887, he joined the faculty of the Baltimore School of Medicine (which operated from 1884-1905) as Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics, as well as serving as chief of clinic and lecturer on principles and practice of medicine. An active member of the medical community, Dr. Cuddy presented papers at meetings of both the Baltimore Medical Society and the American Medical Society, presenting his \"The Present Status of Materia Medica and Therapeutics\" at the latter's 1891 meeting. Dr. Cuddy lived and worked in Baltimore, Maryland until he passed away on May 14, 1908 at the age of 68. He is buried in Baltimore's Loudon Park Cemetery.","Processing completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in September 2024. Finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in October 2024.","The Special Collection Research Center holds other manuscripts, such as the Elizabeth Fairfax cookbook.","A handwritten 56 page manuscript by Dr. J.W.C. Cuddy, Professor of Materia Medica and Therapeutics in the Baltimore University School of Medicine, and read before the Baltimore Medical Society on March 12, 1888. 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