{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=2","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=4","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=4"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":3,"next_page":4,"prev_page":2,"total_pages":4,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":20,"total_count":32,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_314#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Shenandoah County Mill","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_314#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_314#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_314.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1869-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1869-1944"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1869/1944"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944"],"text":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944","SC 0178","/repositories/4/resources/314","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources","Sawmills -- Accounting","Gristmills -- Accounting","Sawmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Flour mills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Gristmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Mills and mill-work -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County -- History","Ledgers (account books)","Business records","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Original pagination retained.","Lathrop, J.M. An Atlas of Shenandoah and Page Counties, Virginia; from actual surveys by J.M. Lathrop and B.N. Griffing. Strasburg, Va.: GP Hammond Pub., 1991. Originally published as: Philadelphia, Pa.: D.J. Lake \u0026 Co., 1885.","This account ledger appears to document the business transactions of a Shenandoah County grist or sawmill, the exact location of which is unknown. Notes from a previous owner speculate that it is either Manor Mill or another mill west of New Market, perhaps near Quicksburg, on the Shenandoah River north of B.G. Manor. Names within the ledger correspond to those of the Lee Magisterial District which includes the town of New Market, Virginia.","Previously donated to MCHS by a private donor residing in Rockville, Maryland, whose father had acquired the ledger from a Shenandoah Valley book dealer.","Text block preserved; Pages 461-466 and 471-478 were missing upon receipt. Boards discarded due to previous water and mold damage. Blank pages were removed [pp. 165-234, 241-288, 293-416, 433-460]. Folio 289-292 had green script in an illegible hand on p.291 and was discarded.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 4053.","The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger (10\"x16\"x1\") holding approximately 100 numbered pages from a Guggenheimer and Weil, Stationers of Balto. Md. blank book. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded. Some activities listed are: carpentry, sharpening equipment, hauling wood and rock, making gates and cleaning the mill race. What appear to be traveling sales accounts appear around 1941. Place names Greencastle, Pennsylvania, Sharpsburg and Clearspring, Maryland, and Monroe County, Tennessee are mentioned. An index of personal names is listed in the first pages of the ledger. A small selection of the account names mentioned are: Clem, Funkhouser, Goladay, Henkle, Hess, Hoover, Newman, Olinger, and Pence.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list:  commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0178","/repositories/4/resources/314"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0178","/repositories/4/resources/314"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources"],"geogname_ssim":["Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources"],"places_ssim":["Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources"],"creator_ssm":["Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Montgomery County Historical Society (MCHS), Rockville, Maryland, September 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sawmills -- Accounting","Gristmills -- Accounting","Sawmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Flour mills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Gristmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Mills and mill-work -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County -- History","Ledgers (account books)","Business records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sawmills -- Accounting","Gristmills -- Accounting","Sawmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Flour mills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Gristmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Mills and mill-work -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County -- History","Ledgers (account books)","Business records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.09 cubic feet 1 enclosure"],"extent_tesim":["0.09 cubic feet 1 enclosure"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Business records"],"date_range_isim":[1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal pagination retained.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Original pagination retained."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eLathrop, J.M. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Atlas of Shenandoah and Page Counties, Virginia; from actual surveys by J.M. Lathrop and B.N. Griffing.\u003c/emph\u003e Strasburg, Va.: GP Hammond Pub., 1991. Originally published as: Philadelphia, Pa.: D.J. Lake \u0026amp; Co., 1885.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Lathrop, J.M. An Atlas of Shenandoah and Page Counties, Virginia; from actual surveys by J.M. Lathrop and B.N. Griffing. Strasburg, Va.: GP Hammond Pub., 1991. Originally published as: Philadelphia, Pa.: D.J. Lake \u0026 Co., 1885."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis account ledger appears to document the business transactions of a Shenandoah County grist or sawmill, the exact location of which is unknown. Notes from a previous owner speculate that it is either Manor Mill or another mill west of New Market, perhaps near Quicksburg, on the Shenandoah River north of B.G. Manor. Names within the ledger correspond to those of the Lee Magisterial District which includes the town of New Market, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["This account ledger appears to document the business transactions of a Shenandoah County grist or sawmill, the exact location of which is unknown. Notes from a previous owner speculate that it is either Manor Mill or another mill west of New Market, perhaps near Quicksburg, on the Shenandoah River north of B.G. Manor. Names within the ledger correspond to those of the Lee Magisterial District which includes the town of New Market, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreviously donated to MCHS by a private donor residing in Rockville, Maryland, whose father had acquired the ledger from a Shenandoah Valley book dealer.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Previously donated to MCHS by a private donor residing in Rockville, Maryland, whose father had acquired the ledger from a Shenandoah Valley book dealer."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, SC 0178, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, SC 0178, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eText block preserved; Pages 461-466 and 471-478 were missing upon receipt. Boards discarded due to previous water and mold damage. Blank pages were removed [pp. 165-234, 241-288, 293-416, 433-460]. Folio 289-292 had green script in an illegible hand on p.291 and was discarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 4053\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Text block preserved; Pages 461-466 and 471-478 were missing upon receipt. Boards discarded due to previous water and mold damage. Blank pages were removed [pp. 165-234, 241-288, 293-416, 433-460]. Folio 289-292 had green script in an illegible hand on p.291 and was discarded.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 4053."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger (10\"x16\"x1\") holding approximately 100 numbered pages from a Guggenheimer and Weil, Stationers of Balto. Md. blank book. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded. Some activities listed are: carpentry, sharpening equipment, hauling wood and rock, making gates and cleaning the mill race. What appear to be traveling sales accounts appear around 1941. Place names Greencastle, Pennsylvania, Sharpsburg and Clearspring, Maryland, and Monroe County, Tennessee are mentioned. An index of personal names is listed in the first pages of the ledger. A small selection of the account names mentioned are: Clem, Funkhouser, Goladay, Henkle, Hess, Hoover, Newman, Olinger, and Pence.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger (10\"x16\"x1\") holding approximately 100 numbered pages from a Guggenheimer and Weil, Stationers of Balto. Md. blank book. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded. Some activities listed are: carpentry, sharpening equipment, hauling wood and rock, making gates and cleaning the mill race. What appear to be traveling sales accounts appear around 1941. Place names Greencastle, Pennsylvania, Sharpsburg and Clearspring, Maryland, and Monroe County, Tennessee are mentioned. An index of personal names is listed in the first pages of the ledger. A small selection of the account names mentioned are: Clem, Funkhouser, Goladay, Henkle, Hess, Hoover, Newman, Olinger, and Pence."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_66f23e8b0ab73c4f20eb830bb92d99ef\"\u003eThe Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list:  commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list:  commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"names_coll_ssim":["Montgomery County Historical Society"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_314","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_314.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1869-1944"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1869-1944"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1869/1944"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944"],"text":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944","SC 0178","/repositories/4/resources/314","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources","Sawmills -- Accounting","Gristmills -- Accounting","Sawmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Flour mills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Gristmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Mills and mill-work -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County -- History","Ledgers (account books)","Business records","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Original pagination retained.","Lathrop, J.M. An Atlas of Shenandoah and Page Counties, Virginia; from actual surveys by J.M. Lathrop and B.N. Griffing. Strasburg, Va.: GP Hammond Pub., 1991. Originally published as: Philadelphia, Pa.: D.J. Lake \u0026 Co., 1885.","This account ledger appears to document the business transactions of a Shenandoah County grist or sawmill, the exact location of which is unknown. Notes from a previous owner speculate that it is either Manor Mill or another mill west of New Market, perhaps near Quicksburg, on the Shenandoah River north of B.G. Manor. Names within the ledger correspond to those of the Lee Magisterial District which includes the town of New Market, Virginia.","Previously donated to MCHS by a private donor residing in Rockville, Maryland, whose father had acquired the ledger from a Shenandoah Valley book dealer.","Text block preserved; Pages 461-466 and 471-478 were missing upon receipt. Boards discarded due to previous water and mold damage. Blank pages were removed [pp. 165-234, 241-288, 293-416, 433-460]. Folio 289-292 had green script in an illegible hand on p.291 and was discarded.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 4053.","The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger (10\"x16\"x1\") holding approximately 100 numbered pages from a Guggenheimer and Weil, Stationers of Balto. Md. blank book. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded. Some activities listed are: carpentry, sharpening equipment, hauling wood and rock, making gates and cleaning the mill race. What appear to be traveling sales accounts appear around 1941. Place names Greencastle, Pennsylvania, Sharpsburg and Clearspring, Maryland, and Monroe County, Tennessee are mentioned. An index of personal names is listed in the first pages of the ledger. A small selection of the account names mentioned are: Clem, Funkhouser, Goladay, Henkle, Hess, Hoover, Newman, Olinger, and Pence.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list:  commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869/1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0178","/repositories/4/resources/314"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0178","/repositories/4/resources/314"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources"],"geogname_ssim":["Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources"],"places_ssim":["Shenandoah County (Va.) -- History","Shenandoah County (Va.) -- Industries -- Sources"],"creator_ssm":["Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Montgomery County Historical Society (MCHS), Rockville, Maryland, September 2006."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sawmills -- Accounting","Gristmills -- Accounting","Sawmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Flour mills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Gristmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Mills and mill-work -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County -- History","Ledgers (account books)","Business records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sawmills -- Accounting","Gristmills -- Accounting","Sawmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Flour mills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Gristmills -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County","Mills and mill-work -- Virginia -- Shenandoah County -- History","Ledgers (account books)","Business records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.09 cubic feet 1 enclosure"],"extent_tesim":["0.09 cubic feet 1 enclosure"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Business records"],"date_range_isim":[1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal pagination retained.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Original pagination retained."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eLathrop, J.M. \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAn Atlas of Shenandoah and Page Counties, Virginia; from actual surveys by J.M. Lathrop and B.N. Griffing.\u003c/emph\u003e Strasburg, Va.: GP Hammond Pub., 1991. Originally published as: Philadelphia, Pa.: D.J. Lake \u0026amp; Co., 1885.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Lathrop, J.M. An Atlas of Shenandoah and Page Counties, Virginia; from actual surveys by J.M. Lathrop and B.N. Griffing. Strasburg, Va.: GP Hammond Pub., 1991. Originally published as: Philadelphia, Pa.: D.J. Lake \u0026 Co., 1885."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis account ledger appears to document the business transactions of a Shenandoah County grist or sawmill, the exact location of which is unknown. Notes from a previous owner speculate that it is either Manor Mill or another mill west of New Market, perhaps near Quicksburg, on the Shenandoah River north of B.G. Manor. Names within the ledger correspond to those of the Lee Magisterial District which includes the town of New Market, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["This account ledger appears to document the business transactions of a Shenandoah County grist or sawmill, the exact location of which is unknown. Notes from a previous owner speculate that it is either Manor Mill or another mill west of New Market, perhaps near Quicksburg, on the Shenandoah River north of B.G. Manor. Names within the ledger correspond to those of the Lee Magisterial District which includes the town of New Market, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreviously donated to MCHS by a private donor residing in Rockville, Maryland, whose father had acquired the ledger from a Shenandoah Valley book dealer.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Previously donated to MCHS by a private donor residing in Rockville, Maryland, whose father had acquired the ledger from a Shenandoah Valley book dealer."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, SC 0178, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, SC 0178, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eText block preserved; Pages 461-466 and 471-478 were missing upon receipt. Boards discarded due to previous water and mold damage. Blank pages were removed [pp. 165-234, 241-288, 293-416, 433-460]. Folio 289-292 had green script in an illegible hand on p.291 and was discarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 4053\u003c/emph\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Text block preserved; Pages 461-466 and 471-478 were missing upon receipt. Boards discarded due to previous water and mold damage. Blank pages were removed [pp. 165-234, 241-288, 293-416, 433-460]. Folio 289-292 had green script in an illegible hand on p.291 and was discarded.","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2017-2018. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 4053."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger (10\"x16\"x1\") holding approximately 100 numbered pages from a Guggenheimer and Weil, Stationers of Balto. Md. blank book. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded. Some activities listed are: carpentry, sharpening equipment, hauling wood and rock, making gates and cleaning the mill race. What appear to be traveling sales accounts appear around 1941. Place names Greencastle, Pennsylvania, Sharpsburg and Clearspring, Maryland, and Monroe County, Tennessee are mentioned. An index of personal names is listed in the first pages of the ledger. A small selection of the account names mentioned are: Clem, Funkhouser, Goladay, Henkle, Hess, Hoover, Newman, Olinger, and Pence.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger (10\"x16\"x1\") holding approximately 100 numbered pages from a Guggenheimer and Weil, Stationers of Balto. Md. blank book. Account entries list: commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded. Some activities listed are: carpentry, sharpening equipment, hauling wood and rock, making gates and cleaning the mill race. What appear to be traveling sales accounts appear around 1941. Place names Greencastle, Pennsylvania, Sharpsburg and Clearspring, Maryland, and Monroe County, Tennessee are mentioned. An index of personal names is listed in the first pages of the ledger. A small selection of the account names mentioned are: Clem, Funkhouser, Goladay, Henkle, Hess, Hoover, Newman, Olinger, and Pence."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_66f23e8b0ab73c4f20eb830bb92d99ef\"\u003eThe Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list:  commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Shenandoah County Mill Ledger, 1869-1944, consists of one disbound ledger holding approximately 100 numbered pages. Account entries list:  commodity, purchaser, type, amount and price. Commodities mentioned include: seeds, corn meal, eggs, brooms, tubs, crockery, apples, cash, and shoes, among other items. Work for hire is also recorded."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"names_coll_ssim":["Montgomery County Historical Society"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Shenandoah County Mill","Montgomery County Historical Society"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_314"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_239#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_239#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_239#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_239.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1804-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1804-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1804/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933"],"text":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933","SC 0079","/repositories/4/resources/239","Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Trust Companies -- Virginia -- Grottoes","Schools -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Also available on microfilm, housed in Special Collections. Additional copies of the microfilm are owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society and the Library of Virginia.","Also available on microfilm, Reels 1480-1485, at Special Collections of James Madison University and at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.","The collection was numerically arranged based on the order of accession. In the summer of 2008, the physical order of the books was changed to maximize storage space, however original numbering was retained. See the contents list below for the current physical arrangement.","Book 1 is the contract book of the Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association (now called the Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association). The Association was founded in 1922 and acts as a marketing association for the two Carolinas and Virginia, including Rockingham County where attempts were made to grow tobacco in the 1920s. Book 2, an unidentified business ledger, 1856 to 1858, lists sales of brandy as well as other items and labor. Book 3 is representative of the Grottoes Investment Company, a real estate investment company founded in 1891 at Shendun (now known as Grottoes, Virginia). The Ashby Memorial Association was a Confederate veteran's organization founded in 1897 whose membership included those from the S.B. Gibbons Camp, the Turner Ashby Chapter of the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Turner Ashby Camp of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Book 4 includes the minutes of the Ashby Memorial Association from July 1897 to April 1898. Book 5 is the school register for Public White School No. Six. The school was one of several schools located in the Plains District of Rockingham County. Book 20 records the accounts of the Valley Turnpike Company. Incorporated in 1834, the company was one of several companies authorized to construct a number of toll roads, including the one from Staunton to Winchester. Book 21 has been transcribed and published as the Michael Baker Store Account Book; see Related Material.","This collection is an amalgamation of a number of business and personal ledgers, minute books, and registers that are owned by the Historical Society. The collection is representative of multiple donations to the Historical Society, and in turn, multiple deposits to JMU.","Books designated as flat by \"FL\" were rearranged in the summer of 2008 to maximize storage space. Books FL#1-12 are listed in the contents list below according to their physical arrangement. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2005.","The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, comprise an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries. Books 1-5 represent the first acquisition of the collection.","This collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)","Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0079","/repositories/4/resources/239"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0079","/repositories/4/resources/239"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)"],"creators_ssim":["Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was place on deposit by contract with the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society. The first five books were acquired in 1985; further additions were made in 1992 and 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Trust Companies -- Virginia -- Grottoes","Schools -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Trust Companies -- Virginia -- Grottoes","Schools -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.17 cubic feet 10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.17 cubic feet 10 boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["41 ledgers"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records"],"date_range_isim":[1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlso available on microfilm, housed in Special Collections. Additional copies of the microfilm are owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society and the Library of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAlso available on microfilm, Reels 1480-1485, at Special Collections of James Madison University and at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available","Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Also available on microfilm, housed in Special Collections. Additional copies of the microfilm are owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society and the Library of Virginia.","Also available on microfilm, Reels 1480-1485, at Special Collections of James Madison University and at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was numerically arranged based on the order of accession. In the summer of 2008, the physical order of the books was changed to maximize storage space, however original numbering was retained. See the contents list below for the current physical arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection was numerically arranged based on the order of accession. In the summer of 2008, the physical order of the books was changed to maximize storage space, however original numbering was retained. See the contents list below for the current physical arrangement."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBook 1 is the contract book of the Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association (now called the Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association). The Association was founded in 1922 and acts as a marketing association for the two Carolinas and Virginia, including Rockingham County where attempts were made to grow tobacco in the 1920s. Book 2, an unidentified business ledger, 1856 to 1858, lists sales of brandy as well as other items and labor. Book 3 is representative of the Grottoes Investment Company, a real estate investment company founded in 1891 at Shendun (now known as Grottoes, Virginia). The Ashby Memorial Association was a Confederate veteran's organization founded in 1897 whose membership included those from the S.B. Gibbons Camp, the Turner Ashby Chapter of the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Turner Ashby Camp of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Book 4 includes the minutes of the Ashby Memorial Association from July 1897 to April 1898. Book 5 is the school register for Public White School No. Six. The school was one of several schools located in the Plains District of Rockingham County. Book 20 records the accounts of the Valley Turnpike Company. Incorporated in 1834, the company was one of several companies authorized to construct a number of toll roads, including the one from Staunton to Winchester. Book 21 has been transcribed and published as the Michael Baker Store Account Book; see Related Material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Book 1 is the contract book of the Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association (now called the Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association). The Association was founded in 1922 and acts as a marketing association for the two Carolinas and Virginia, including Rockingham County where attempts were made to grow tobacco in the 1920s. Book 2, an unidentified business ledger, 1856 to 1858, lists sales of brandy as well as other items and labor. Book 3 is representative of the Grottoes Investment Company, a real estate investment company founded in 1891 at Shendun (now known as Grottoes, Virginia). The Ashby Memorial Association was a Confederate veteran's organization founded in 1897 whose membership included those from the S.B. Gibbons Camp, the Turner Ashby Chapter of the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Turner Ashby Camp of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Book 4 includes the minutes of the Ashby Memorial Association from July 1897 to April 1898. Book 5 is the school register for Public White School No. Six. The school was one of several schools located in the Plains District of Rockingham County. Book 20 records the accounts of the Valley Turnpike Company. Incorporated in 1834, the company was one of several companies authorized to construct a number of toll roads, including the one from Staunton to Winchester. Book 21 has been transcribed and published as the Michael Baker Store Account Book; see Related Material."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is an amalgamation of a number of business and personal ledgers, minute books, and registers that are owned by the Historical Society. The collection is representative of multiple donations to the Historical Society, and in turn, multiple deposits to JMU.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection is an amalgamation of a number of business and personal ledgers, minute books, and registers that are owned by the Historical Society. The collection is representative of multiple donations to the Historical Society, and in turn, multiple deposits to JMU."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of Item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, SC 0079, on deposit from Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society, Dayton, Va., housed in Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of Item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, SC 0079, on deposit from Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society, Dayton, Va., housed in Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks designated as flat by \"FL\" were rearranged in the summer of 2008 to maximize storage space. Books FL#1-12 are listed in the contents list below according to their physical arrangement. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 2005.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Books designated as flat by \"FL\" were rearranged in the summer of 2008 to maximize storage space. Books FL#1-12 are listed in the contents list below according to their physical arrangement. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, comprise an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries. Books 1-5 represent the first acquisition of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, comprise an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries. Books 1-5 represent the first acquisition of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_54cd309b24dc31b5d807fbe63d254345\"\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"persname_ssim":["Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)","Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_239","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_239.xml","title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers"],"title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1804-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1804-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1804/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933"],"text":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933","SC 0079","/repositories/4/resources/239","Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Trust Companies -- Virginia -- Grottoes","Schools -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Also available on microfilm, housed in Special Collections. Additional copies of the microfilm are owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society and the Library of Virginia.","Also available on microfilm, Reels 1480-1485, at Special Collections of James Madison University and at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.","The collection was numerically arranged based on the order of accession. In the summer of 2008, the physical order of the books was changed to maximize storage space, however original numbering was retained. See the contents list below for the current physical arrangement.","Book 1 is the contract book of the Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association (now called the Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association). The Association was founded in 1922 and acts as a marketing association for the two Carolinas and Virginia, including Rockingham County where attempts were made to grow tobacco in the 1920s. Book 2, an unidentified business ledger, 1856 to 1858, lists sales of brandy as well as other items and labor. Book 3 is representative of the Grottoes Investment Company, a real estate investment company founded in 1891 at Shendun (now known as Grottoes, Virginia). The Ashby Memorial Association was a Confederate veteran's organization founded in 1897 whose membership included those from the S.B. Gibbons Camp, the Turner Ashby Chapter of the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Turner Ashby Camp of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Book 4 includes the minutes of the Ashby Memorial Association from July 1897 to April 1898. Book 5 is the school register for Public White School No. Six. The school was one of several schools located in the Plains District of Rockingham County. Book 20 records the accounts of the Valley Turnpike Company. Incorporated in 1834, the company was one of several companies authorized to construct a number of toll roads, including the one from Staunton to Winchester. Book 21 has been transcribed and published as the Michael Baker Store Account Book; see Related Material.","This collection is an amalgamation of a number of business and personal ledgers, minute books, and registers that are owned by the Historical Society. The collection is representative of multiple donations to the Historical Society, and in turn, multiple deposits to JMU.","Books designated as flat by \"FL\" were rearranged in the summer of 2008 to maximize storage space. Books FL#1-12 are listed in the contents list below according to their physical arrangement. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2005.","The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, comprise an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries. Books 1-5 represent the first acquisition of the collection.","This collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)","Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933"],"collection_ssim":["Shenandoah Valley miscellaneous ledgers, minute books, and registers, 1804/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0079","/repositories/4/resources/239"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0079","/repositories/4/resources/239"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Societies, etc. -- Confederate","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History","Shenandoah River Valley (Va. and W. Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)"],"creators_ssim":["Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)"],"access_terms_ssm":["This collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was place on deposit by contract with the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society. The first five books were acquired in 1985; further additions were made in 1992 and 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Trust Companies -- Virginia -- Grottoes","Schools -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Tobacco -- Cooperative Marketing -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Trust Companies -- Virginia -- Grottoes","Schools -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.17 cubic feet 10 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["5.17 cubic feet 10 boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["41 ledgers"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Account books","Minute books","Daybooks","Registers (lists)","Business records"],"date_range_isim":[1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlso available on microfilm, housed in Special Collections. Additional copies of the microfilm are owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society and the Library of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAlso available on microfilm, Reels 1480-1485, at Special Collections of James Madison University and at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available","Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Also available on microfilm, housed in Special Collections. Additional copies of the microfilm are owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society and the Library of Virginia.","Also available on microfilm, Reels 1480-1485, at Special Collections of James Madison University and at the Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was numerically arranged based on the order of accession. In the summer of 2008, the physical order of the books was changed to maximize storage space, however original numbering was retained. See the contents list below for the current physical arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection was numerically arranged based on the order of accession. In the summer of 2008, the physical order of the books was changed to maximize storage space, however original numbering was retained. See the contents list below for the current physical arrangement."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBook 1 is the contract book of the Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association (now called the Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association). The Association was founded in 1922 and acts as a marketing association for the two Carolinas and Virginia, including Rockingham County where attempts were made to grow tobacco in the 1920s. Book 2, an unidentified business ledger, 1856 to 1858, lists sales of brandy as well as other items and labor. Book 3 is representative of the Grottoes Investment Company, a real estate investment company founded in 1891 at Shendun (now known as Grottoes, Virginia). The Ashby Memorial Association was a Confederate veteran's organization founded in 1897 whose membership included those from the S.B. Gibbons Camp, the Turner Ashby Chapter of the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Turner Ashby Camp of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Book 4 includes the minutes of the Ashby Memorial Association from July 1897 to April 1898. Book 5 is the school register for Public White School No. Six. The school was one of several schools located in the Plains District of Rockingham County. Book 20 records the accounts of the Valley Turnpike Company. Incorporated in 1834, the company was one of several companies authorized to construct a number of toll roads, including the one from Staunton to Winchester. Book 21 has been transcribed and published as the Michael Baker Store Account Book; see Related Material.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Book 1 is the contract book of the Tobacco Growers Cooperative Association (now called the Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association). The Association was founded in 1922 and acts as a marketing association for the two Carolinas and Virginia, including Rockingham County where attempts were made to grow tobacco in the 1920s. Book 2, an unidentified business ledger, 1856 to 1858, lists sales of brandy as well as other items and labor. Book 3 is representative of the Grottoes Investment Company, a real estate investment company founded in 1891 at Shendun (now known as Grottoes, Virginia). The Ashby Memorial Association was a Confederate veteran's organization founded in 1897 whose membership included those from the S.B. Gibbons Camp, the Turner Ashby Chapter of the Daughters of the Confederacy and the Turner Ashby Camp of Sons of Confederate Veterans. Book 4 includes the minutes of the Ashby Memorial Association from July 1897 to April 1898. Book 5 is the school register for Public White School No. Six. The school was one of several schools located in the Plains District of Rockingham County. Book 20 records the accounts of the Valley Turnpike Company. Incorporated in 1834, the company was one of several companies authorized to construct a number of toll roads, including the one from Staunton to Winchester. Book 21 has been transcribed and published as the Michael Baker Store Account Book; see Related Material."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is an amalgamation of a number of business and personal ledgers, minute books, and registers that are owned by the Historical Society. The collection is representative of multiple donations to the Historical Society, and in turn, multiple deposits to JMU.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["This collection is an amalgamation of a number of business and personal ledgers, minute books, and registers that are owned by the Historical Society. The collection is representative of multiple donations to the Historical Society, and in turn, multiple deposits to JMU."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of Item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, SC 0079, on deposit from Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society, Dayton, Va., housed in Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of Item], [box #, folder #], Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, SC 0079, on deposit from Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society, Dayton, Va., housed in Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBooks designated as flat by \"FL\" were rearranged in the summer of 2008 to maximize storage space. Books FL#1-12 are listed in the contents list below according to their physical arrangement. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 2005.\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Books designated as flat by \"FL\" were rearranged in the summer of 2008 to maximize storage space. Books FL#1-12 are listed in the contents list below according to their physical arrangement. In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in the spring of 2017. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 2005."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, comprise an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries. Books 1-5 represent the first acquisition of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books and Registers, 1804-1933, comprise an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries. Books 1-5 represent the first acquisition of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This collection is owned by the Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society.  Written permission to quote or publish any part of this collection must be obtained through Carrier Library Special Collections on behalf of the Society. The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_54cd309b24dc31b5d807fbe63d254345\"\u003eThe Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Shenandoah Valley Miscellaneous Ledgers, Minute Books, and Registers, 1804-1933, are comprised of an assortment of bound record books from various organizations and individuals, documenting a variety of agricultural, social, commercial, and educational endeavors in Harrisonburg and surrounding counties in the 19th and 20th centuries."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"persname_ssim":["Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","Tri-State Tobacco Growers Association","Grottoes Investment Company (Va.)","Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","Public White School # 6 (Plains School District)","Valley Turnpike Company (Va.)","Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","Seven Fountains Nursery (Va.)","Bradley Foundry (Va.)","Rawley Springs (Resort)","Werner, John","Kiser, George","Kyle, David","Kyle, Harvey","Kyle, James","Burkholder, John","Habron, James","Bushnell, William"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":48,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_239"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_391.xml","title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930"],"text":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930","SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler, Daily News-Record, March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\" Daily News-Record, May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.","Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.","In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.","Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930"],"collection_ssim":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"creators_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections in October 2016 at the estate sale of Bill Wonderly in Port Republic, Virginia, from auctioneer Charley Whetzel."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Charles H. Shuler, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, March 7, 1936.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Port Republic Personals,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, May 18, 1965.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler, Daily News-Record, March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\" Daily News-Record, May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLoose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026amp; Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12a22db2b7d778eb6e8cb6cdab20da73\"\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students"],"names_coll_ssim":["State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_391","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_391.xml","title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930"],"text":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930","SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391","Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler, Daily News-Record, March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\" Daily News-Record, May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.","Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.","In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.","Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930"],"collection_ssim":["Shuler Family Papers, 1893/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0071","/repositories/4/resources/391"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Port Republic (Va.) -- History","Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History"],"creator_ssm":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Shuler family","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"creators_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was acquired by Special Collections in October 2016 at the estate sale of Bill Wonderly in Port Republic, Virginia, from auctioneer Charley Whetzel."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Cooking -- 19th century","Cooking -- 20th century","Traditional medicine -- 19th century","Traditional medicine -- 20th century","Teachers -- 19th century","Teachers -- 20th century","Agriculture -- 19th century","Agriculture -- 20th century","Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 cubic feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Newspaper clippings","Letters (correspondence)","Scrapbooks","Notebooks","Printed Ephemera","Housebooks","Recipes","Programs (documents)","Pencil drawings","Family papers"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eObituary for Charles H. Shuler, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, March 7, 1936.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Port Republic Personals,\" \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eDaily News-Record\u003c/emph\u003e, May 18, 1965.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003eProgram for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Schoolma'am\u003c/emph\u003e, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n    ","\u003cbibref\u003e\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eFamilySearch\u003c/emph\u003e (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294.\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"Eastern Shore Marriage Notices, 1881-1912.\" https://espl.org/genealogy/secondary-sources/eastern-shore-marriage-notices-1881-1912/. Accessed April 12, 2017.","\"MilesFiles 17.0: 100's of Families from the Eastern Shore, from Charlemagne to the early 1900's.\" http://espl-genealogy.org/MilesFiles/site/index.htm. Accessed April 12, 2017.","Obituary for Charles H. Shuler, Daily News-Record, March 7, 1936.","\"Port Republic Personals,\" Daily News-Record, May 18, 1965.","Program for the Fourteenth Annual Commencement Exercises, State Normal School, June 5, 1923.","Program for the Thirtieth Annual Commencement Exercises, Madison College, June 5, 1939.","The Schoolma'am, 1921. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1923. Harrisonburg (Va.): State Normal School for Women.","The Schoolma'am, 1939. Harrisonburg (Va.): Madison College.","\"United States Census, 1920,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:MV3W-H6M : accessed 12 April 2017), Charles H Shuler, Dobbs Ferry, Westchester, New York, United States; citing ED 46, sheet 3B, line 80, family 13, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1992), roll 1276; FHL microfilm 1,821,276.","\"United States Census, 1930,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:CNNV-H6Z : accessed 12 April 2017), Charlie H Shuler, Stonewall, Rockingham, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) ED 24, sheet 13B, line 92, family 295, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2002), roll 2459; FHL microfilm 2,342,193.","\"United States Census, 1940,\" database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VR14-1GS : accessed 12 April 2017), Janie Shuler in household of Roy A Rinker, Johnston Magisterial District, Shenandoah, Virginia, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 86-12, sheet 3B, line 67, family 54, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 4294."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Charles H. Shuler was born December 16, 1871 to Daniel Preston Shuler and Sarah Long Shuler of Port Republic, Virginia. Shuler was a farmer and taught public school in Georgia and Rockingham County, Virginia. Shuler was a member of the Port Republic Methodist Church and, according to his obituary, \"was a man of many friends.\" He married Janie C. Martin (b. 1887), daughter of Samuel Smith Martin and Betty Ames Martin of Accomack County, Virginia, in February 1910. Per their marriage announcement, Charles Shuler was the principal of Port Republic High School at the time of their nuptials.","The Shulers, according to the 1920 census, were residents of Westchester County, New York where Charles Shuler taught and Janie Shuler was matron at the New York Juvenile Asylum. They returned to Rockingham County, Virginia by 1921 when Janie Shuler matriculated into the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. She was involved in the High School Club, Athletic Association, French Circle, and the Y. W. C. A. Janie was known as \"Mrs. Shuler\" by her fellow classmates and was described as being quiet, calm, dignified, and always on time. She earned a professional diploma in 1923. By 1930, both Shulers were employed as public school teachers.","Charles Shuler died May 6, 1936 and is buried at Port Republic Cemetery. After her husband's death, Janie returned to school and earned her Bachelor of Science degree in Elementary Education from Madison College in 1939. Sometime after graduation, Janie Shuler moved to Shenandoah County to teach public schools. She is listed in the 1940 census as a boarder in the home of Ray Rinker. Janie Shuler died November 21, 1976 in Durham, North Carolina. She is buried at Saint Georges Episcopal Church Cemetery in Pungoteague, Virginia."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["In May 1965, Alden \"Bill\" Wonderly Jr. (1925-2015) purchased the farm adjoining his own that was formerly owned by Janie Shuler and her late husband Charles Shuler."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Identification of item], [box #, folder #], Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, SC 0071, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLoose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Loose correspondence and clippings were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. Dried flowers were also removed from the scrapbook and discarded due to their fragile state. The two-ring binder containing course notes was separated from the notes and was retained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLoose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026amp; Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.","The scrapbook is a bound ledger comprised of newspaper clippings and handwritten notes of recipes and home remedies. It is indexed alphabetically by food category and home remedy type (e.g. bedbugs, breads, cakes, headache cures, etc.). Originally serving as an account book, the ledger was repurposed into a scrapbook, presumably by Janie Shuler. Based on pages that are not covered by newspaper clippings, the account book dates from approximately 1893 to 1901. Little can be gleaned about the account book other than it was likely a ledger for a store operated by the Shuler family. Items purchased and recorded in the account book are of the household goods variety and include foodstuffs, clothing, and other basic necessities. The account book was repurposed into a scrapbook by at least the mid to late 1920s, based on the dates present on newspaper clippings. The scrapbook exhibits significant acid burn from the many newspaper clippings laid in and pasted to the pages.","Loose items, including newspaper clippings, handwritten recipes, ephemera, and correspondence, were removed from the scrapbook and foldered separately. They are arranged in the order they were removed from the scrapbook. Included is an owner's manual for the Wonder Can Sealer distributed by Sears Roebuck \u0026 Co. and various materials related to raising chickens. Included in the correspondence is one letter to Janie Shuler from her mother dated April 16, 1927 and one letter, postmarked July 1, 1915, to a Mary J. Nicholas from her sister Nora. The letter was addressed care of Daniel Preston Shuler, Charles Shuler's father.","The collection also includes a multi-use ledger dated 1906-1929. \"The Electric Light Co. 1010-12 Quebec St. Allentown, Pa.\" is handwritten on the front flyleaf. However, the content within, while of a disparate sort, does not appear to have any relation to this company. The first seven pages date to the fall of 1906 and are comprised of a member list and meeting minutes for the Sumter County, Georgia teachers. This was likely kept by Charles Shuler while he was a public school teacher in Georgia. The remainder of the ledger is comprised of daily expense and income accounts, presumably for the Shuler family.","A second ledger, dated 1921-1923, with accounting information related to Daniel Preston Shuler is included. The ledger also contains daily time accounts for a worker by the name of McKenley.","Also contained within the collection is a course notebook belonging to Janie Shuler while she was a student at the State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg. The two-ring binder was separated from the course notes within and retained due to internal annotations. Janie kept notes on Shakespeare, sociology, poetry, eighteenth century literature, The Pilgrim's Progress, classical music, and mythology. She also lists the books required for History of Social Education. Programs from school productions are interleaved in the notes.","Lastly, the collection includes an undated ledger book with a sketch of a schoolgirl on the front flyleaf. The ledger is otherwise blank."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12a22db2b7d778eb6e8cb6cdab20da73\"\u003eThe Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Shuler Family Papers, 1893-1930, are comprised of one scrapbook of recipes and home remedies, three ledgers, and one State Normal School course notebook created by the Shuler family of Port Republic, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students"],"names_coll_ssim":["State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"famname_ssim":["Shuler family"],"persname_ssim":["Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","State Normal School for Women at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.) -- Students","Madison College -- History","Madison College -- Students","Shuler family","Shuler, Janie C. Martin, 1887-1976","Shuler, Charles H., 1871-1936","Whetzel, Charlie, 1940-2021"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:35:59.804Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_391"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_757#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_757#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_757#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_757.xml","title_ssm":["Staunton electric companies collection"],"title_tesim":["Staunton electric companies collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1923"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1923"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916/1923"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923"],"text":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923","SC 0381","/repositories/4/resources/757","Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions","Electric industries -- Virginia -- Staunton -- History","Financial statements -- Virginia","Electric meters","Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Despite not being created by the same corporate body, the ledger and balance sheets are arranged in the same collection due to shared provenance.","The Electric Supply Company of the South operated in Staunton at 24 N. Central Ave. in the Central Realty Building. The company sold electric appliances and wired and installed electric light.","The presumed creator of the meter readings ledger is a Staunton-based public utility company.","Due to overall condition issues, the balance sheets were photocopied and originals discarded.","One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.). The meter readings document the customer's name and address, amount of kilowatt-hours used per month, and the amount charged to the customer. All customers have Staunton addresses and include private individuals and businesses. The balance sheets include lists of assets and liabilities, profit and loss statements, operating statements, and analyses of interest payable.","The balance sheets and meter readings do not appear to have been created by the same corporate body. The bound volume also includes loose papers referencing the Staunton Lighting Company and the Virginia Public Service Company.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.).","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923"],"collection_ssim":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0381","/repositories/4/resources/757"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0381","/repositories/4/resources/757"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions"],"creator_ssm":["Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"creator_ssim":["Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired from Tim Abbott Americana's March 2024 catalog of Virginia And African-American History."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Electric industries -- Virginia -- Staunton -- History","Financial statements -- Virginia","Electric meters","Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Electric industries -- Virginia -- Staunton -- History","Financial statements -- Virginia","Electric meters","Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.29 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.29 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDespite not being created by the same corporate body, the ledger and balance sheets are arranged in the same collection due to shared provenance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Despite not being created by the same corporate body, the ledger and balance sheets are arranged in the same collection due to shared provenance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Electric Supply Company of the South operated in Staunton at 24 N. Central Ave. in the Central Realty Building. The company sold electric appliances and wired and installed electric light.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe presumed creator of the meter readings ledger is a Staunton-based public utility company.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Electric Supply Company of the South operated in Staunton at 24 N. Central Ave. in the Central Realty Building. The company sold electric appliances and wired and installed electric light.","The presumed creator of the meter readings ledger is a Staunton-based public utility company."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Staunton Electric Companies Collection, 1916-1923, SC 0381, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Staunton Electric Companies Collection, 1916-1923, SC 0381, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDue to overall condition issues, the balance sheets were photocopied and originals discarded.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Due to overall condition issues, the balance sheets were photocopied and originals discarded."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.). The meter readings document the customer's name and address, amount of kilowatt-hours used per month, and the amount charged to the customer. All customers have Staunton addresses and include private individuals and businesses. The balance sheets include lists of assets and liabilities, profit and loss statements, operating statements, and analyses of interest payable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe balance sheets and meter readings do not appear to have been created by the same corporate body. The bound volume also includes loose papers referencing the Staunton Lighting Company and the Virginia Public Service Company.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.). The meter readings document the customer's name and address, amount of kilowatt-hours used per month, and the amount charged to the customer. All customers have Staunton addresses and include private individuals and businesses. The balance sheets include lists of assets and liabilities, profit and loss statements, operating statements, and analyses of interest payable.","The balance sheets and meter readings do not appear to have been created by the same corporate body. The bound volume also includes loose papers referencing the Staunton Lighting Company and the Virginia Public Service Company."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4d38b7f1edaa3d255d319e7b74fa8d66\"\u003eOne bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tim Abbott Americana"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_757","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_757.xml","title_ssm":["Staunton electric companies collection"],"title_tesim":["Staunton electric companies collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1923"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1923"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916/1923"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923"],"text":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923","SC 0381","/repositories/4/resources/757","Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions","Electric industries -- Virginia -- Staunton -- History","Financial statements -- Virginia","Electric meters","Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Despite not being created by the same corporate body, the ledger and balance sheets are arranged in the same collection due to shared provenance.","The Electric Supply Company of the South operated in Staunton at 24 N. Central Ave. in the Central Realty Building. The company sold electric appliances and wired and installed electric light.","The presumed creator of the meter readings ledger is a Staunton-based public utility company.","Due to overall condition issues, the balance sheets were photocopied and originals discarded.","One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.). The meter readings document the customer's name and address, amount of kilowatt-hours used per month, and the amount charged to the customer. All customers have Staunton addresses and include private individuals and businesses. The balance sheets include lists of assets and liabilities, profit and loss statements, operating statements, and analyses of interest payable.","The balance sheets and meter readings do not appear to have been created by the same corporate body. The bound volume also includes loose papers referencing the Staunton Lighting Company and the Virginia Public Service Company.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.).","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923"],"collection_ssim":["Staunton electric companies collection, 1916/1923"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0381","/repositories/4/resources/757"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0381","/repositories/4/resources/757"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions"],"geogname_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions"],"places_ssim":["Staunton (Va.)  -- History","Staunton (Va.)  -- Economic conditions"],"creator_ssm":["Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"creator_ssim":["Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired from Tim Abbott Americana's March 2024 catalog of Virginia And African-American History."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Electric industries -- Virginia -- Staunton -- History","Financial statements -- Virginia","Electric meters","Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Electric industries -- Virginia -- Staunton -- History","Financial statements -- Virginia","Electric meters","Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.29 cubic feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.29 cubic feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Financial Records","Ledgers (account books)","Balance sheets"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDespite not being created by the same corporate body, the ledger and balance sheets are arranged in the same collection due to shared provenance.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Despite not being created by the same corporate body, the ledger and balance sheets are arranged in the same collection due to shared provenance."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Electric Supply Company of the South operated in Staunton at 24 N. Central Ave. in the Central Realty Building. The company sold electric appliances and wired and installed electric light.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe presumed creator of the meter readings ledger is a Staunton-based public utility company.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Electric Supply Company of the South operated in Staunton at 24 N. Central Ave. in the Central Realty Building. The company sold electric appliances and wired and installed electric light.","The presumed creator of the meter readings ledger is a Staunton-based public utility company."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Staunton Electric Companies Collection, 1916-1923, SC 0381, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Staunton Electric Companies Collection, 1916-1923, SC 0381, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDue to overall condition issues, the balance sheets were photocopied and originals discarded.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Due to overall condition issues, the balance sheets were photocopied and originals discarded."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.). The meter readings document the customer's name and address, amount of kilowatt-hours used per month, and the amount charged to the customer. All customers have Staunton addresses and include private individuals and businesses. The balance sheets include lists of assets and liabilities, profit and loss statements, operating statements, and analyses of interest payable.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe balance sheets and meter readings do not appear to have been created by the same corporate body. The bound volume also includes loose papers referencing the Staunton Lighting Company and the Virginia Public Service Company.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.). The meter readings document the customer's name and address, amount of kilowatt-hours used per month, and the amount charged to the customer. All customers have Staunton addresses and include private individuals and businesses. The balance sheets include lists of assets and liabilities, profit and loss statements, operating statements, and analyses of interest payable.","The balance sheets and meter readings do not appear to have been created by the same corporate body. The bound volume also includes loose papers referencing the Staunton Lighting Company and the Virginia Public Service Company."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4d38b7f1edaa3d255d319e7b74fa8d66\"\u003eOne bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["One bound volume of meter readings presumably taken by a Staunton-based public utility company and loose (photocopied) balance sheets for the Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"names_coll_ssim":["Tim Abbott Americana"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","Tim Abbott Americana"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_757"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_901#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_901#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_901.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/801","title_filing_ssi":"Stowe grocery store ledgers","title_ssm":["Stowe grocery store ledgers"],"title_tesim":["Stowe grocery store ledgers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1870-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1870-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934"],"text":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934","MSS 16433","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/901","Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)","The collection is open for research use.","Materials within the collection have been placed in chronological order.","Joel E. Stowe, Sr. operated a grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia as of the 1880 Census. Stowe and his wife Rosa had at least two children: a son, J.D. Stowe, Jr., and a daughter, Ella Stowe. Ella later married Dr. Virgil R. May, by which time the Stowe family had moved to Richmond.","Source: Materials within collection.","A related collection can be found at MSS 16057, May family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.","The Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Materials are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16433","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/901"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16433","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/901"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased, 30 October 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Cubic Feet 1 document box"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Cubic Feet 1 document box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials within the collection have been placed in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials within the collection have been placed in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoel E. Stowe, Sr. operated a grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia as of the 1880 Census. Stowe and his wife Rosa had at least two children: a son, J.D. Stowe, Jr., and a daughter, Ella Stowe. Ella later married Dr. Virgil R. May, by which time the Stowe family had moved to Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: Materials within collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joel E. Stowe, Sr. operated a grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia as of the 1880 Census. Stowe and his wife Rosa had at least two children: a son, J.D. Stowe, Jr., and a daughter, Ella Stowe. Ella later married Dr. Virgil R. May, by which time the Stowe family had moved to Richmond.","Source: Materials within collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16433, Stowe grocery store ledgers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16433, Stowe grocery store ledgers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA related collection can be found at MSS 16057, May family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A related collection can be found at MSS 16057, May family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:18.647Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_901","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_901.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/801","title_filing_ssi":"Stowe grocery store ledgers","title_ssm":["Stowe grocery store ledgers"],"title_tesim":["Stowe grocery store ledgers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1870-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1870-1934"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1870/1934"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934"],"text":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934","MSS 16433","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/901","Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)","The collection is open for research use.","Materials within the collection have been placed in chronological order.","Joel E. Stowe, Sr. operated a grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia as of the 1880 Census. Stowe and his wife Rosa had at least two children: a son, J.D. Stowe, Jr., and a daughter, Ella Stowe. Ella later married Dr. Virgil R. May, by which time the Stowe family had moved to Richmond.","Source: Materials within collection.","A related collection can be found at MSS 16057, May family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.","The Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Materials are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934"],"collection_ssim":["Stowe grocery store ledgers, 1870/1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16433","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/901"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16433","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/901"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"creators_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased, 30 October 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Cubic Feet 1 document box"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Cubic Feet 1 document box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials within the collection have been placed in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials within the collection have been placed in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoel E. Stowe, Sr. operated a grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia as of the 1880 Census. Stowe and his wife Rosa had at least two children: a son, J.D. Stowe, Jr., and a daughter, Ella Stowe. Ella later married Dr. Virgil R. May, by which time the Stowe family had moved to Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: Materials within collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Joel E. Stowe, Sr. operated a grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia as of the 1880 Census. Stowe and his wife Rosa had at least two children: a son, J.D. Stowe, Jr., and a daughter, Ella Stowe. Ella later married Dr. Virgil R. May, by which time the Stowe family had moved to Richmond.","Source: Materials within collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16433, Stowe grocery store ledgers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16433, Stowe grocery store ledgers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA related collection can be found at MSS 16057, May family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A related collection can be found at MSS 16057, May family papers, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents Note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Stowe grocery store ledgers (1870-1934; 0.4 cubic feet) document the operation of the titular family's grocery store in Petersburg, Virginia. Ledgers document monthly expenses for items ranging from rent to flour to labor. The collection also contains a small file of personal letters and bills for appliances."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":13,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:54:18.647Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_901"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1621.xml","title_filing_ssi":"United States Hotel Ledger","title_ssm":["United States Hotel Ledger"],"title_tesim":["United States Hotel Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1844-ca. 1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1844-ca. 1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1844/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930"],"text":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930","Ms.1988.117","Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks","The collection is open to research.","Built before 1841, the United States Hotel stood on Market Street in Frederick Town, Maryland. The hotel had 50 rooms and during the American Civil War would serve as a hospital for wounded soldiers. The hotel continued to operate as late as 1872 but was later abandoned and had been destroyed by fire by 1919.","The guide to the United States Hotel Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the United States Hotel Ledger commenced and was completed in November 2017.","This collection consists of a single ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland. Only seven of the ledger's pages (documenting guests' lodging, meal, and livery charges) remain legible. The text of the remainder of the ledger is obscured by glued-in newspaper clippings, the ledger having been used as a clippings scrapbook. The clippings, dating ca. 1898-1930, do not have a central theme but instead cover a diverse range of national and international personalities and events that the unidentified clipper seems to have found interesting or amusing.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930"],"collection_ssim":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.117"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.117"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"creator_ssim":["United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The United States Hotel Ledger was purchased by Special Collections in 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuilt before 1841, the United States Hotel stood on Market Street in Frederick Town, Maryland. The hotel had 50 rooms and during the American Civil War would serve as a hospital for wounded soldiers. The hotel continued to operate as late as 1872 but was later abandoned and had been destroyed by fire by 1919.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["Built before 1841, the United States Hotel stood on Market Street in Frederick Town, Maryland. The hotel had 50 rooms and during the American Civil War would serve as a hospital for wounded soldiers. The hotel continued to operate as late as 1872 but was later abandoned and had been destroyed by fire by 1919."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the United States Hotel Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the United States Hotel Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], United States Hotel Ledger, Ms1988-111, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], United States Hotel Ledger, Ms1988-111, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the United States Hotel Ledger commenced and was completed in November 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the United States Hotel Ledger commenced and was completed in November 2017."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a single ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland. Only seven of the ledger's pages (documenting guests' lodging, meal, and livery charges) remain legible. The text of the remainder of the ledger is obscured by glued-in newspaper clippings, the ledger having been used as a clippings scrapbook. The clippings, dating ca. 1898-1930, do not have a central theme but instead cover a diverse range of national and international personalities and events that the unidentified clipper seems to have found interesting or amusing.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a single ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland. Only seven of the ledger's pages (documenting guests' lodging, meal, and livery charges) remain legible. The text of the remainder of the ledger is obscured by glued-in newspaper clippings, the ledger having been used as a clippings scrapbook. The clippings, dating ca. 1898-1930, do not have a central theme but instead cover a diverse range of national and international personalities and events that the unidentified clipper seems to have found interesting or amusing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12a9874b0d10d188fa08686c1d6c04d3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:47.882Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1621.xml","title_filing_ssi":"United States Hotel Ledger","title_ssm":["United States Hotel Ledger"],"title_tesim":["United States Hotel Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1844-ca. 1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1844-ca. 1930"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1844/1930"],"normalized_title_ssm":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930"],"text":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930","Ms.1988.117","Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks","The collection is open to research.","Built before 1841, the United States Hotel stood on Market Street in Frederick Town, Maryland. The hotel had 50 rooms and during the American Civil War would serve as a hospital for wounded soldiers. The hotel continued to operate as late as 1872 but was later abandoned and had been destroyed by fire by 1919.","The guide to the United States Hotel Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the United States Hotel Ledger commenced and was completed in November 2017.","This collection consists of a single ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland. Only seven of the ledger's pages (documenting guests' lodging, meal, and livery charges) remain legible. The text of the remainder of the ledger is obscured by glued-in newspaper clippings, the ledger having been used as a clippings scrapbook. The clippings, dating ca. 1898-1930, do not have a central theme but instead cover a diverse range of national and international personalities and events that the unidentified clipper seems to have found interesting or amusing.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930"],"collection_ssim":["United States Hotel Ledger, 1844/1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.117"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.117"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"creator_ssim":["United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The United States Hotel Ledger was purchased by Special Collections in 1988."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBuilt before 1841, the United States Hotel stood on Market Street in Frederick Town, Maryland. The hotel had 50 rooms and during the American Civil War would serve as a hospital for wounded soldiers. The hotel continued to operate as late as 1872 but was later abandoned and had been destroyed by fire by 1919.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["Built before 1841, the United States Hotel stood on Market Street in Frederick Town, Maryland. The hotel had 50 rooms and during the American Civil War would serve as a hospital for wounded soldiers. The hotel continued to operate as late as 1872 but was later abandoned and had been destroyed by fire by 1919."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the United States Hotel Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the United States Hotel Ledger by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], United States Hotel Ledger, Ms1988-111, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], United States Hotel Ledger, Ms1988-111, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the United States Hotel Ledger commenced and was completed in November 2017.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the United States Hotel Ledger commenced and was completed in November 2017."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of a single ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland. Only seven of the ledger's pages (documenting guests' lodging, meal, and livery charges) remain legible. The text of the remainder of the ledger is obscured by glued-in newspaper clippings, the ledger having been used as a clippings scrapbook. The clippings, dating ca. 1898-1930, do not have a central theme but instead cover a diverse range of national and international personalities and events that the unidentified clipper seems to have found interesting or amusing.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a single ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland. Only seven of the ledger's pages (documenting guests' lodging, meal, and livery charges) remain legible. The text of the remainder of the ledger is obscured by glued-in newspaper clippings, the ledger having been used as a clippings scrapbook. The clippings, dating ca. 1898-1930, do not have a central theme but instead cover a diverse range of national and international personalities and events that the unidentified clipper seems to have found interesting or amusing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_12a9874b0d10d188fa08686c1d6c04d3\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a ledger maintained by the United States Hotel of Frederick Town, Maryland, later used as a scrapbook documenting national and international personalities and events."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States Hotel (Frederick Town, Maryland)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:47.882Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1621"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company","label":"Creator"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3221.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger","title_ssm":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1918"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1918"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918"],"text":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918","Ms.2017.027","Pulaski County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Iron foundries -- Virginia","Ledgers (account books)","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2017.027"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2017.027"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Pulaski County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Pulaski County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Pulaski County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Iron foundries -- Virginia","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Iron foundries -- Virginia","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1918],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:31:39.599Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3221.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger","title_ssm":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger"],"title_tesim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger"],"unitdate_ssm":["1918"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1918"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1918"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918"],"text":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918","Ms.2017.027","Pulaski County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Iron foundries -- Virginia","Ledgers (account books)","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918"],"collection_ssim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company Pay Ledger, 1918"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2017.027"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2017.027"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Pulaski County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Pulaski County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Pulaski County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"creator_ssim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Iron foundries -- Virginia","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Iron foundries -- Virginia","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1918],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Iron, Coal and Coke Company"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:31:39.599Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3221"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2366.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dehart, W. D., \u0026 Sons Ledgers","title_ssm":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers"],"title_tesim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946"],"text":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946","Ms.2008.045","General stores","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged by category, ledgers within categories appear chronologically.","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons was a country store that served Meadows of Dan in Patrick County, Virginia, during the early twentieth century. According to the  History of Patrick County, Virginia  produced by the Patrick County Historical Society, some descendents of the DeHart family (originally of Charity and Woolwine) moved to Meadows of Dan and became prominent citizens. William D. Dehart, the likely proprietor of this country store, was one of these descendents. William D. Dehart married Malasha Nolan in Franklin, Virginia, on July 21, 1892. As evident from the shop's name, this union produced sons. Specifically, the name Harmon Dehart notably appears in store ledgers.","William D. Dehart died in 1925, after which Mrs. W. D. Dehart assumed prominence in the management of store accounts.","The guide to the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers occurred in July 2008.","The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Customers named in these ledgers include (but are not limited to): D. (Daniel) C. Dehart, Marion Burnett, Luther and Troy Underwood, Mrs. Nannie Keith, Mrs. Sallie Dalton, H. W. Sutphin, Miss Pearl Ayers, Willie Moles, Willie Hall, Homer Harris, and Sollie Nester. Examples of transacted items are galoshes, slippers, eggs, meat, candy, coffee, crackers, flour, an axe, cigarettes, paint, seeds, cloth, soap, butter, sugar, tobacco, and animal skins. To obtain these goods, W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons ordered merchandise from wholesale distributors throughout the eastern United States such as: King Bros. Shoe Company, Bristol, Tennessee; High Point Overall Company, Inc., High Point, North Carolina; Bertha Hat Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Walker Remedy Company, Waterloo, Iowa; Proctor and Gamble Distributing Co., Baltimore, Maryland; and Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Martinsville, Virginia. Loose letters requesting products and the extension of personal credit to others also appear in ledgers and are addressed to W. D. Dehart, Mrs. W. D. Dehart, and Harmon Dehart.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946"],"collection_ssim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2008.045"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2008.045"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers were purchased by Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["General stores","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["General stores","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by category, ledgers within categories appear chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by category, ledgers within categories appear chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eW. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons was a country store that served Meadows of Dan in Patrick County, Virginia, during the early twentieth century. According to the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e History of Patrick County, Virginia \u003c/title\u003e produced by the Patrick County Historical Society, some descendents of the DeHart family (originally of Charity and Woolwine) moved to Meadows of Dan and became prominent citizens. William D. Dehart, the likely proprietor of this country store, was one of these descendents. William D. Dehart married Malasha Nolan in Franklin, Virginia, on July 21, 1892. As evident from the shop's name, this union produced sons. Specifically, the name Harmon Dehart notably appears in store ledgers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam D. Dehart died in 1925, after which Mrs. W. D. Dehart assumed prominence in the management of store accounts. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons was a country store that served Meadows of Dan in Patrick County, Virginia, during the early twentieth century. According to the  History of Patrick County, Virginia  produced by the Patrick County Historical Society, some descendents of the DeHart family (originally of Charity and Woolwine) moved to Meadows of Dan and became prominent citizens. William D. Dehart, the likely proprietor of this country store, was one of these descendents. William D. Dehart married Malasha Nolan in Franklin, Virginia, on July 21, 1892. As evident from the shop's name, this union produced sons. Specifically, the name Harmon Dehart notably appears in store ledgers.","William D. Dehart died in 1925, after which Mrs. W. D. Dehart assumed prominence in the management of store accounts."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers, Ms2008-045, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, Ms2008-045, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers occurred in July 2008.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers occurred in July 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Customers named in these ledgers include (but are not limited to): D. (Daniel) C. Dehart, Marion Burnett, Luther and Troy Underwood, Mrs. Nannie Keith, Mrs. Sallie Dalton, H. W. Sutphin, Miss Pearl Ayers, Willie Moles, Willie Hall, Homer Harris, and Sollie Nester. Examples of transacted items are galoshes, slippers, eggs, meat, candy, coffee, crackers, flour, an axe, cigarettes, paint, seeds, cloth, soap, butter, sugar, tobacco, and animal skins. To obtain these goods, W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons ordered merchandise from wholesale distributors throughout the eastern United States such as: King Bros. Shoe Company, Bristol, Tennessee; High Point Overall Company, Inc., High Point, North Carolina; Bertha Hat Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Walker Remedy Company, Waterloo, Iowa; Proctor and Gamble Distributing Co., Baltimore, Maryland; and Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Martinsville, Virginia. Loose letters requesting products and the extension of personal credit to others also appear in ledgers and are addressed to W. D. Dehart, Mrs. W. D. Dehart, and Harmon Dehart.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Customers named in these ledgers include (but are not limited to): D. (Daniel) C. Dehart, Marion Burnett, Luther and Troy Underwood, Mrs. Nannie Keith, Mrs. Sallie Dalton, H. W. Sutphin, Miss Pearl Ayers, Willie Moles, Willie Hall, Homer Harris, and Sollie Nester. Examples of transacted items are galoshes, slippers, eggs, meat, candy, coffee, crackers, flour, an axe, cigarettes, paint, seeds, cloth, soap, butter, sugar, tobacco, and animal skins. To obtain these goods, W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons ordered merchandise from wholesale distributors throughout the eastern United States such as: King Bros. Shoe Company, Bristol, Tennessee; High Point Overall Company, Inc., High Point, North Carolina; Bertha Hat Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Walker Remedy Company, Waterloo, Iowa; Proctor and Gamble Distributing Co., Baltimore, Maryland; and Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Martinsville, Virginia. Loose letters requesting products and the extension of personal credit to others also appear in ledgers and are addressed to W. D. Dehart, Mrs. W. D. Dehart, and Harmon Dehart."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7411d54dc6c5432ce63e6daf46f3275b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:59.961Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2366.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dehart, W. D., \u0026 Sons Ledgers","title_ssm":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers"],"title_tesim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1916-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1916-1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1916/1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946"],"text":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946","Ms.2008.045","General stores","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged by category, ledgers within categories appear chronologically.","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons was a country store that served Meadows of Dan in Patrick County, Virginia, during the early twentieth century. According to the  History of Patrick County, Virginia  produced by the Patrick County Historical Society, some descendents of the DeHart family (originally of Charity and Woolwine) moved to Meadows of Dan and became prominent citizens. William D. Dehart, the likely proprietor of this country store, was one of these descendents. William D. Dehart married Malasha Nolan in Franklin, Virginia, on July 21, 1892. As evident from the shop's name, this union produced sons. Specifically, the name Harmon Dehart notably appears in store ledgers.","William D. Dehart died in 1925, after which Mrs. W. D. Dehart assumed prominence in the management of store accounts.","The guide to the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers occurred in July 2008.","The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Customers named in these ledgers include (but are not limited to): D. (Daniel) C. Dehart, Marion Burnett, Luther and Troy Underwood, Mrs. Nannie Keith, Mrs. Sallie Dalton, H. W. Sutphin, Miss Pearl Ayers, Willie Moles, Willie Hall, Homer Harris, and Sollie Nester. Examples of transacted items are galoshes, slippers, eggs, meat, candy, coffee, crackers, flour, an axe, cigarettes, paint, seeds, cloth, soap, butter, sugar, tobacco, and animal skins. To obtain these goods, W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons ordered merchandise from wholesale distributors throughout the eastern United States such as: King Bros. Shoe Company, Bristol, Tennessee; High Point Overall Company, Inc., High Point, North Carolina; Bertha Hat Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Walker Remedy Company, Waterloo, Iowa; Proctor and Gamble Distributing Co., Baltimore, Maryland; and Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Martinsville, Virginia. Loose letters requesting products and the extension of personal credit to others also appear in ledgers and are addressed to W. D. Dehart, Mrs. W. D. Dehart, and Harmon Dehart.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946"],"collection_ssim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, 1916/1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2008.045"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2008.045"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers were purchased by Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["General stores","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["General stores","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["0.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged by category, ledgers within categories appear chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged by category, ledgers within categories appear chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eW. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons was a country store that served Meadows of Dan in Patrick County, Virginia, during the early twentieth century. According to the \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e History of Patrick County, Virginia \u003c/title\u003e produced by the Patrick County Historical Society, some descendents of the DeHart family (originally of Charity and Woolwine) moved to Meadows of Dan and became prominent citizens. William D. Dehart, the likely proprietor of this country store, was one of these descendents. William D. Dehart married Malasha Nolan in Franklin, Virginia, on July 21, 1892. As evident from the shop's name, this union produced sons. Specifically, the name Harmon Dehart notably appears in store ledgers. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam D. Dehart died in 1925, after which Mrs. W. D. Dehart assumed prominence in the management of store accounts. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons was a country store that served Meadows of Dan in Patrick County, Virginia, during the early twentieth century. According to the  History of Patrick County, Virginia  produced by the Patrick County Historical Society, some descendents of the DeHart family (originally of Charity and Woolwine) moved to Meadows of Dan and became prominent citizens. William D. Dehart, the likely proprietor of this country store, was one of these descendents. William D. Dehart married Malasha Nolan in Franklin, Virginia, on July 21, 1892. As evident from the shop's name, this union produced sons. Specifically, the name Harmon Dehart notably appears in store ledgers.","William D. Dehart died in 1925, after which Mrs. W. D. Dehart assumed prominence in the management of store accounts."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers, Ms2008-045, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers, Ms2008-045, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers occurred in July 2008.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers occurred in July 2008."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Customers named in these ledgers include (but are not limited to): D. (Daniel) C. Dehart, Marion Burnett, Luther and Troy Underwood, Mrs. Nannie Keith, Mrs. Sallie Dalton, H. W. Sutphin, Miss Pearl Ayers, Willie Moles, Willie Hall, Homer Harris, and Sollie Nester. Examples of transacted items are galoshes, slippers, eggs, meat, candy, coffee, crackers, flour, an axe, cigarettes, paint, seeds, cloth, soap, butter, sugar, tobacco, and animal skins. To obtain these goods, W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons ordered merchandise from wholesale distributors throughout the eastern United States such as: King Bros. Shoe Company, Bristol, Tennessee; High Point Overall Company, Inc., High Point, North Carolina; Bertha Hat Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Walker Remedy Company, Waterloo, Iowa; Proctor and Gamble Distributing Co., Baltimore, Maryland; and Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Martinsville, Virginia. Loose letters requesting products and the extension of personal credit to others also appear in ledgers and are addressed to W. D. Dehart, Mrs. W. D. Dehart, and Harmon Dehart.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Customers named in these ledgers include (but are not limited to): D. (Daniel) C. Dehart, Marion Burnett, Luther and Troy Underwood, Mrs. Nannie Keith, Mrs. Sallie Dalton, H. W. Sutphin, Miss Pearl Ayers, Willie Moles, Willie Hall, Homer Harris, and Sollie Nester. Examples of transacted items are galoshes, slippers, eggs, meat, candy, coffee, crackers, flour, an axe, cigarettes, paint, seeds, cloth, soap, butter, sugar, tobacco, and animal skins. To obtain these goods, W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons ordered merchandise from wholesale distributors throughout the eastern United States such as: King Bros. Shoe Company, Bristol, Tennessee; High Point Overall Company, Inc., High Point, North Carolina; Bertha Hat Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Walker Remedy Company, Waterloo, Iowa; Proctor and Gamble Distributing Co., Baltimore, Maryland; and Coca-Cola Bottling Company, Martinsville, Virginia. Loose letters requesting products and the extension of personal credit to others also appear in ledgers and are addressed to W. D. Dehart, Mrs. W. D. Dehart, and Harmon Dehart."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7411d54dc6c5432ce63e6daf46f3275b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe W. D. Dehart \u0026amp; Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons Ledgers document the inventory and transactions of a country store in Meadows of Dan (Patrick County), Virginia, during the first half of the twentieth century. Materials include three ledgers of customer accounts and one ledger of wholesale purchases. Loose letters from customers to store proprietors also appear."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","W. D. Dehart \u0026 Sons (Meadows of Dan, Patrick County, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:59.961Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2366"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_569#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_569#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_569#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_569.xml","title_ssm":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records"],"title_tesim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1865-1971"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865/1971"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971"],"text":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971","SC 0218","/repositories/4/resources/569","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","General stores -- Virginia -- Green Mount","General stores -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton","Merchants -- Virginia -- Green Mount -- Records and correspondence","Merchants -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postal service -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postmasters -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Account books -- Sources","Business records -- Sources","Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged into six series. Generally, each series is arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to keep like materials together within a series.","Invoices, Advertisements, and Correspondence, 1865-1955\n      Purchases and Orders, 1893-1924\n      Bank Ledgers, Expenses, and Sales, 1866-1971\n      Long's Store Account Books, 1869-1921\n      Long's Store Records, 1877-1929\n      Mt. Clinton Post Office Records, 1879-1893","Dale MacAllister, \"The William E. Long Family and Long's Store,\" 2008,  https://dahjsg1f05sei.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/12160639/MacAllisteronLong.pdf (accessed April 18, 2019).","Samuel Long (1821-1892) was the original owner of the Long Store. He worked primarily as a farmer and dry goods merchant, running numerous stores before moving from Shenandoah County to Rockingham County in 1868. In 1880, he bought the Hopkins Upper Mill on Muddy Creek and established the Chrisman general store and post office. His son, William Evans Long (1855-1926), was named postmaster of the Chrisman post office in 1881. Samuel Long also established another store around 1869 in Green Mount, Virginia. William E. Long was named postmaster of the Green Mount branch in 1889, and took over operations from J.W. Mauck. In 1892, Samuel Long bought A.B. Driver \u0026 Company in Mt. Clinton, Virginia, and changed the name to S. Long \u0026 Sons. At this time, William E. Long was also appointed postmaster of the Mt. Clinton post office. William E. Long and his brother-in-law, John B. Bowman (1844-1893) ran the Mt. Clinton branch of the store under the name Long \u0026 Bowman, until the death of Bowman in 1893. Upon the death of Samuel Long in 1892, William's sister sold her husband's half of the Mt. Clinton store to William for $2,500. The name of the store was changed to W.E. Long \u0026 Sons once William Long's children, specifically C. Edward (1887-1961) and Frank R. (1901-1958), reached maturity. The store operated under this name until it was turned over by William Long's sons to a nephew, Samuel Claude Long (1925-1988), who renamed the store S.C. Long \u0026 Sons in 1959. It remained under his name until his retirement in 1988 when it left the family's possession. A quick succession of owners succeeded S. Claude Long until the store was torn down in 1995. The Long family owned and operated the Long family store for roughly 95 years, managing to sustain a business through WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII.","This collection comprises numerous accessions related to W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store and the Long family of Mt. Clinton, Virginia. These accessions include 2001-0912, 2007-0419a, 2007-0419b, 2008-0311, 2008-1215b, and 2016-0501. Parts of this collection were previously cataloged as Long's Store Account Books (SC 4056) and Mt. Clinton Post Office Records (SC 4057).","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2018-2019. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5044. During this time, the collection was physically consolidated into fewer boxes and minor updates made to the intellectual arrangement. However, the overall intellectual arrangement of the collection was maintained.","The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Materials include account books and ledgers, invoices and receipts, advertisements, billheads, correspondence, and documentation of expenses and sales related to the business dealings of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W.E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971"],"collection_ssim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0218","/repositories/4/resources/569"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0218","/repositories/4/resources/569"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Suter, Scott Hamilton"],"creator_ssim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Suter, Scott Hamilton"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were donated by Scott Suter in 2001; purchased from Scott Suter between 2007 and 2008; purchased from Dusty's Antique Market (Ronald L. Fulk) in Mt. Sidney, Virginia in 2008; purchased from Rocky's Gold \u0026 Silver in Weyer's Cave, Virginia in 2009; and found as orphaned material in a Carrier Library filing cabinet in 2016. A 2020 acquisition comprising W. E. Long \u0026 Sons shipping books and an account book was added to the collection in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["General stores -- Virginia -- Green Mount","General stores -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton","Merchants -- Virginia -- Green Mount -- Records and correspondence","Merchants -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postal service -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postmasters -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Account books -- Sources","Business records -- Sources","Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["General stores -- Virginia -- Green Mount","General stores -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton","Merchants -- Virginia -- Green Mount -- Records and correspondence","Merchants -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postal service -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postmasters -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Account books -- Sources","Business records -- Sources","Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.31 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.31 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records"],"date_range_isim":[1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into six series. Generally, each series is arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to keep like materials together within a series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eInvoices, Advertisements, and Correspondence, 1865-1955\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePurchases and Orders, 1893-1924\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBank Ledgers, Expenses, and Sales, 1866-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLong's Store Account Books, 1869-1921\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLong's Store Records, 1877-1929\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMt. Clinton Post Office Records, 1879-1893\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into six series. Generally, each series is arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to keep like materials together within a series.","Invoices, Advertisements, and Correspondence, 1865-1955\n      Purchases and Orders, 1893-1924\n      Bank Ledgers, Expenses, and Sales, 1866-1971\n      Long's Store Account Books, 1869-1921\n      Long's Store Records, 1877-1929\n      Mt. Clinton Post Office Records, 1879-1893"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eDale MacAllister, \"The William E. Long Family and Long's Store,\" 2008,  https://dahjsg1f05sei.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/12160639/MacAllisteronLong.pdf (accessed April 18, 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Dale MacAllister, \"The William E. Long Family and Long's Store,\" 2008,  https://dahjsg1f05sei.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/12160639/MacAllisteronLong.pdf (accessed April 18, 2019)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel Long (1821-1892) was the original owner of the Long Store. He worked primarily as a farmer and dry goods merchant, running numerous stores before moving from Shenandoah County to Rockingham County in 1868. In 1880, he bought the Hopkins Upper Mill on Muddy Creek and established the Chrisman general store and post office. His son, William Evans Long (1855-1926), was named postmaster of the Chrisman post office in 1881. Samuel Long also established another store around 1869 in Green Mount, Virginia. William E. Long was named postmaster of the Green Mount branch in 1889, and took over operations from J.W. Mauck. In 1892, Samuel Long bought A.B. Driver \u0026amp; Company in Mt. Clinton, Virginia, and changed the name to S. Long \u0026amp; Sons. At this time, William E. Long was also appointed postmaster of the Mt. Clinton post office. William E. Long and his brother-in-law, John B. Bowman (1844-1893) ran the Mt. Clinton branch of the store under the name Long \u0026amp; Bowman, until the death of Bowman in 1893. Upon the death of Samuel Long in 1892, William's sister sold her husband's half of the Mt. Clinton store to William for $2,500. The name of the store was changed to W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons once William Long's children, specifically C. Edward (1887-1961) and Frank R. (1901-1958), reached maturity. The store operated under this name until it was turned over by William Long's sons to a nephew, Samuel Claude Long (1925-1988), who renamed the store S.C. Long \u0026amp; Sons in 1959. It remained under his name until his retirement in 1988 when it left the family's possession. A quick succession of owners succeeded S. Claude Long until the store was torn down in 1995. The Long family owned and operated the Long family store for roughly 95 years, managing to sustain a business through WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel Long (1821-1892) was the original owner of the Long Store. He worked primarily as a farmer and dry goods merchant, running numerous stores before moving from Shenandoah County to Rockingham County in 1868. In 1880, he bought the Hopkins Upper Mill on Muddy Creek and established the Chrisman general store and post office. His son, William Evans Long (1855-1926), was named postmaster of the Chrisman post office in 1881. Samuel Long also established another store around 1869 in Green Mount, Virginia. William E. Long was named postmaster of the Green Mount branch in 1889, and took over operations from J.W. Mauck. In 1892, Samuel Long bought A.B. Driver \u0026 Company in Mt. Clinton, Virginia, and changed the name to S. Long \u0026 Sons. At this time, William E. Long was also appointed postmaster of the Mt. Clinton post office. William E. Long and his brother-in-law, John B. Bowman (1844-1893) ran the Mt. Clinton branch of the store under the name Long \u0026 Bowman, until the death of Bowman in 1893. Upon the death of Samuel Long in 1892, William's sister sold her husband's half of the Mt. Clinton store to William for $2,500. The name of the store was changed to W.E. Long \u0026 Sons once William Long's children, specifically C. Edward (1887-1961) and Frank R. (1901-1958), reached maturity. The store operated under this name until it was turned over by William Long's sons to a nephew, Samuel Claude Long (1925-1988), who renamed the store S.C. Long \u0026 Sons in 1959. It remained under his name until his retirement in 1988 when it left the family's possession. A quick succession of owners succeeded S. Claude Long until the store was torn down in 1995. The Long family owned and operated the Long family store for roughly 95 years, managing to sustain a business through WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, SC 0218, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, SC 0218, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection comprises numerous accessions related to W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store and the Long family of Mt. Clinton, Virginia. These accessions include 2001-0912, 2007-0419a, 2007-0419b, 2008-0311, 2008-1215b, and 2016-0501. Parts of this collection were previously cataloged as Long's Store Account Books (SC 4056) and Mt. Clinton Post Office Records (SC 4057).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2018-2019. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 5044.\u003c/emph\u003e During this time, the collection was physically consolidated into fewer boxes and minor updates made to the intellectual arrangement. However, the overall intellectual arrangement of the collection was maintained.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection comprises numerous accessions related to W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store and the Long family of Mt. Clinton, Virginia. These accessions include 2001-0912, 2007-0419a, 2007-0419b, 2008-0311, 2008-1215b, and 2016-0501. Parts of this collection were previously cataloged as Long's Store Account Books (SC 4056) and Mt. Clinton Post Office Records (SC 4057).","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2018-2019. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5044. During this time, the collection was physically consolidated into fewer boxes and minor updates made to the intellectual arrangement. However, the overall intellectual arrangement of the collection was maintained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Materials include account books and ledgers, invoices and receipts, advertisements, billheads, correspondence, and documentation of expenses and sales related to the business dealings of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W.E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Materials include account books and ledgers, invoices and receipts, advertisements, billheads, correspondence, and documentation of expenses and sales related to the business dealings of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W.E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fb898fdf7b571541d1841ea18d8cf7e4\"\u003eThe W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Suter, Scott Hamilton"],"persname_ssim":["Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":76,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:09.969Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_569","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_569.xml","title_ssm":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records"],"title_tesim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1865-1971"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1865-1971"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1865/1971"],"normalized_title_ssm":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971"],"text":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971","SC 0218","/repositories/4/resources/569","Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local","General stores -- Virginia -- Green Mount","General stores -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton","Merchants -- Virginia -- Green Mount -- Records and correspondence","Merchants -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postal service -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postmasters -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Account books -- Sources","Business records -- Sources","Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records","Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The collection is arranged into six series. Generally, each series is arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to keep like materials together within a series.","Invoices, Advertisements, and Correspondence, 1865-1955\n      Purchases and Orders, 1893-1924\n      Bank Ledgers, Expenses, and Sales, 1866-1971\n      Long's Store Account Books, 1869-1921\n      Long's Store Records, 1877-1929\n      Mt. Clinton Post Office Records, 1879-1893","Dale MacAllister, \"The William E. Long Family and Long's Store,\" 2008,  https://dahjsg1f05sei.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/12160639/MacAllisteronLong.pdf (accessed April 18, 2019).","Samuel Long (1821-1892) was the original owner of the Long Store. He worked primarily as a farmer and dry goods merchant, running numerous stores before moving from Shenandoah County to Rockingham County in 1868. In 1880, he bought the Hopkins Upper Mill on Muddy Creek and established the Chrisman general store and post office. His son, William Evans Long (1855-1926), was named postmaster of the Chrisman post office in 1881. Samuel Long also established another store around 1869 in Green Mount, Virginia. William E. Long was named postmaster of the Green Mount branch in 1889, and took over operations from J.W. Mauck. In 1892, Samuel Long bought A.B. Driver \u0026 Company in Mt. Clinton, Virginia, and changed the name to S. Long \u0026 Sons. At this time, William E. Long was also appointed postmaster of the Mt. Clinton post office. William E. Long and his brother-in-law, John B. Bowman (1844-1893) ran the Mt. Clinton branch of the store under the name Long \u0026 Bowman, until the death of Bowman in 1893. Upon the death of Samuel Long in 1892, William's sister sold her husband's half of the Mt. Clinton store to William for $2,500. The name of the store was changed to W.E. Long \u0026 Sons once William Long's children, specifically C. Edward (1887-1961) and Frank R. (1901-1958), reached maturity. The store operated under this name until it was turned over by William Long's sons to a nephew, Samuel Claude Long (1925-1988), who renamed the store S.C. Long \u0026 Sons in 1959. It remained under his name until his retirement in 1988 when it left the family's possession. A quick succession of owners succeeded S. Claude Long until the store was torn down in 1995. The Long family owned and operated the Long family store for roughly 95 years, managing to sustain a business through WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII.","This collection comprises numerous accessions related to W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store and the Long family of Mt. Clinton, Virginia. These accessions include 2001-0912, 2007-0419a, 2007-0419b, 2008-0311, 2008-1215b, and 2016-0501. Parts of this collection were previously cataloged as Long's Store Account Books (SC 4056) and Mt. Clinton Post Office Records (SC 4057).","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2018-2019. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5044. During this time, the collection was physically consolidated into fewer boxes and minor updates made to the intellectual arrangement. However, the overall intellectual arrangement of the collection was maintained.","The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Materials include account books and ledgers, invoices and receipts, advertisements, billheads, correspondence, and documentation of expenses and sales related to the business dealings of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W.E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971"],"collection_ssim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865/1971"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0218","/repositories/4/resources/569"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0218","/repositories/4/resources/569"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"geogname_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"places_ssim":["Rockingham County (Va.) -- History","Virginia -- History, Local"],"creator_ssm":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Suter, Scott Hamilton"],"creator_ssim":["W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Suter, Scott Hamilton"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were donated by Scott Suter in 2001; purchased from Scott Suter between 2007 and 2008; purchased from Dusty's Antique Market (Ronald L. Fulk) in Mt. Sidney, Virginia in 2008; purchased from Rocky's Gold \u0026 Silver in Weyer's Cave, Virginia in 2009; and found as orphaned material in a Carrier Library filing cabinet in 2016. A 2020 acquisition comprising W. E. Long \u0026 Sons shipping books and an account book was added to the collection in 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["General stores -- Virginia -- Green Mount","General stores -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton","Merchants -- Virginia -- Green Mount -- Records and correspondence","Merchants -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postal service -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postmasters -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Account books -- Sources","Business records -- Sources","Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["General stores -- Virginia -- Green Mount","General stores -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton","Merchants -- Virginia -- Green Mount -- Records and correspondence","Merchants -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postal service -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Postmasters -- Virginia -- Mt. Clinton -- Records and correspondence","Account books -- Sources","Business records -- Sources","Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.31 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.31 cubic feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)","Shipping records","Letters (correspondence)","Bills of sale","Promissory notes","Billheads","Invoices","Business records"],"date_range_isim":[1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into six series. Generally, each series is arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to keep like materials together within a series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eInvoices, Advertisements, and Correspondence, 1865-1955\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePurchases and Orders, 1893-1924\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eBank Ledgers, Expenses, and Sales, 1866-1971\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLong's Store Account Books, 1869-1921\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eLong's Store Records, 1877-1929\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMt. Clinton Post Office Records, 1879-1893\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into six series. Generally, each series is arranged chronologically. Exceptions to this arrangement were made in order to keep like materials together within a series.","Invoices, Advertisements, and Correspondence, 1865-1955\n      Purchases and Orders, 1893-1924\n      Bank Ledgers, Expenses, and Sales, 1866-1971\n      Long's Store Account Books, 1869-1921\n      Long's Store Records, 1877-1929\n      Mt. Clinton Post Office Records, 1879-1893"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eDale MacAllister, \"The William E. Long Family and Long's Store,\" 2008,  https://dahjsg1f05sei.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/12160639/MacAllisteronLong.pdf (accessed April 18, 2019).\u003c/bibref\u003e\n  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["Dale MacAllister, \"The William E. Long Family and Long's Store,\" 2008,  https://dahjsg1f05sei.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/12160639/MacAllisteronLong.pdf (accessed April 18, 2019)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSamuel Long (1821-1892) was the original owner of the Long Store. He worked primarily as a farmer and dry goods merchant, running numerous stores before moving from Shenandoah County to Rockingham County in 1868. In 1880, he bought the Hopkins Upper Mill on Muddy Creek and established the Chrisman general store and post office. His son, William Evans Long (1855-1926), was named postmaster of the Chrisman post office in 1881. Samuel Long also established another store around 1869 in Green Mount, Virginia. William E. Long was named postmaster of the Green Mount branch in 1889, and took over operations from J.W. Mauck. In 1892, Samuel Long bought A.B. Driver \u0026amp; Company in Mt. Clinton, Virginia, and changed the name to S. Long \u0026amp; Sons. At this time, William E. Long was also appointed postmaster of the Mt. Clinton post office. William E. Long and his brother-in-law, John B. Bowman (1844-1893) ran the Mt. Clinton branch of the store under the name Long \u0026amp; Bowman, until the death of Bowman in 1893. Upon the death of Samuel Long in 1892, William's sister sold her husband's half of the Mt. Clinton store to William for $2,500. The name of the store was changed to W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons once William Long's children, specifically C. Edward (1887-1961) and Frank R. (1901-1958), reached maturity. The store operated under this name until it was turned over by William Long's sons to a nephew, Samuel Claude Long (1925-1988), who renamed the store S.C. Long \u0026amp; Sons in 1959. It remained under his name until his retirement in 1988 when it left the family's possession. A quick succession of owners succeeded S. Claude Long until the store was torn down in 1995. The Long family owned and operated the Long family store for roughly 95 years, managing to sustain a business through WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Samuel Long (1821-1892) was the original owner of the Long Store. He worked primarily as a farmer and dry goods merchant, running numerous stores before moving from Shenandoah County to Rockingham County in 1868. In 1880, he bought the Hopkins Upper Mill on Muddy Creek and established the Chrisman general store and post office. His son, William Evans Long (1855-1926), was named postmaster of the Chrisman post office in 1881. Samuel Long also established another store around 1869 in Green Mount, Virginia. William E. Long was named postmaster of the Green Mount branch in 1889, and took over operations from J.W. Mauck. In 1892, Samuel Long bought A.B. Driver \u0026 Company in Mt. Clinton, Virginia, and changed the name to S. Long \u0026 Sons. At this time, William E. Long was also appointed postmaster of the Mt. Clinton post office. William E. Long and his brother-in-law, John B. Bowman (1844-1893) ran the Mt. Clinton branch of the store under the name Long \u0026 Bowman, until the death of Bowman in 1893. Upon the death of Samuel Long in 1892, William's sister sold her husband's half of the Mt. Clinton store to William for $2,500. The name of the store was changed to W.E. Long \u0026 Sons once William Long's children, specifically C. Edward (1887-1961) and Frank R. (1901-1958), reached maturity. The store operated under this name until it was turned over by William Long's sons to a nephew, Samuel Claude Long (1925-1988), who renamed the store S.C. Long \u0026 Sons in 1959. It remained under his name until his retirement in 1988 when it left the family's possession. A quick succession of owners succeeded S. Claude Long until the store was torn down in 1995. The Long family owned and operated the Long family store for roughly 95 years, managing to sustain a business through WWI, the Great Depression, and WWII."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, SC 0218, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, SC 0218, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection comprises numerous accessions related to W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store and the Long family of Mt. Clinton, Virginia. These accessions include 2001-0912, 2007-0419a, 2007-0419b, 2008-0311, 2008-1215b, and 2016-0501. Parts of this collection were previously cataloged as Long's Store Account Books (SC 4056) and Mt. Clinton Post Office Records (SC 4057).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2018-2019. \u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eThis collection was previously cataloged as SC 5044.\u003c/emph\u003e During this time, the collection was physically consolidated into fewer boxes and minor updates made to the intellectual arrangement. However, the overall intellectual arrangement of the collection was maintained.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection comprises numerous accessions related to W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store and the Long family of Mt. Clinton, Virginia. These accessions include 2001-0912, 2007-0419a, 2007-0419b, 2008-0311, 2008-1215b, and 2016-0501. Parts of this collection were previously cataloged as Long's Store Account Books (SC 4056) and Mt. Clinton Post Office Records (SC 4057).","In order to streamline the process of applying collection numbers, Special Collections staff completed a large-scale renumbering campaign in 2018-2019. This collection was previously cataloged as SC 5044. During this time, the collection was physically consolidated into fewer boxes and minor updates made to the intellectual arrangement. However, the overall intellectual arrangement of the collection was maintained."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Materials include account books and ledgers, invoices and receipts, advertisements, billheads, correspondence, and documentation of expenses and sales related to the business dealings of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W.E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Materials include account books and ledgers, invoices and receipts, advertisements, billheads, correspondence, and documentation of expenses and sales related to the business dealings of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W.E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collection Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fb898fdf7b571541d1841ea18d8cf7e4\"\u003eThe W. E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026amp; Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The W. E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store Records, 1865-1971, primarily document the business activities of W.E. Long \u0026 Sons General Store in Rockingham County, Virginia. Records from the Mt. Clinton Post Office, predating W. E. Long's time as Mt. Clinton postmaster, are also included."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)"],"names_coll_ssim":["Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Suter, Scott Hamilton"],"persname_ssim":["Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","W. E. Long \u0026 Sons","Rocky's Gold Silver \u0026 Antiques","Long's Store (Green Mount, Va.)","Long's Store (Mt Clinton, Va.)","Suter, Scott Hamilton","Long, Samuel, 1821-1892","Long, William E. (William Evans), 1855-1926","Long, S. Claude (Samuel Claude), 1925-1988"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":76,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:09.969Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_569"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1174.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tarter, William J., Account Books","title_ssm":["William J. Tarter Account Books"],"title_tesim":["William J. Tarter Account Books"],"unitdate_ssm":["1895-1922"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1895-1922"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895/1922"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922"],"text":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922","Ms.1940.027","Wythe County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","The 1910 census describes William J. Tarter as a 39-year-old department store merchant, living in Wythe County, Virginia, with his wife of 16 years, 38-year-old saleslady Pauline B. Tarter. Both were born in Virginia. Tarter is listed as a farmer in the 1920 and 1930 censuses, living in Wythe County's Black Lick District. William J. Tarter (1870-1936) is buried in the Mount Mitchell Methodist Church Cemetery in Wytheville (Wythe County), Virginia.","The guide to the William J. Tarter Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William J. Tarter Account Books commenced and was completed in September 2011. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970.","This collection contains four account books maintained by William J. Tarter, a Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia merchant and postmaster. Included is a postmaster's account book containing quarterly property inventories and transaction tallies. The collection also contains three ledgers for Tarter's business enterprises. The first of these, a cash book, spans the years 1907 to 1917, and provides a daily log of cash received as well as a list of store expenditures to individuals and other businesses. (Loosely inserted in the front of the ledger are additional records of the Favonia post office.) Two additional ledgers seem to record a variety of accounts, including grocery purchases, wages of millworkers and other laborers, farm accounts, and the income derived from--and expenses associated with--a truck used for hauling coal, wood, and hay.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922"],"collection_ssim":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1940.027"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1940.027"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Wythe County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Wythe County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Wythe County (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William J. Tarter Account Books were donated to the university in 1939 and transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in 1955."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1910 census describes William J. Tarter as a 39-year-old department store merchant, living in Wythe County, Virginia, with his wife of 16 years, 38-year-old saleslady Pauline B. Tarter. Both were born in Virginia. Tarter is listed as a farmer in the 1920 and 1930 censuses, living in Wythe County's Black Lick District. William J. Tarter (1870-1936) is buried in the Mount Mitchell Methodist Church Cemetery in Wytheville (Wythe County), Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The 1910 census describes William J. Tarter as a 39-year-old department store merchant, living in Wythe County, Virginia, with his wife of 16 years, 38-year-old saleslady Pauline B. Tarter. Both were born in Virginia. Tarter is listed as a farmer in the 1920 and 1930 censuses, living in Wythe County's Black Lick District. William J. Tarter (1870-1936) is buried in the Mount Mitchell Methodist Church Cemetery in Wytheville (Wythe County), Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William J. Tarter Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William J. Tarter Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William J. Tarter Account Books, Ms1940-027, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William J. Tarter Account Books, Ms1940-027, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William J. Tarter Account Books commenced and was completed in September 2011. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William J. Tarter Account Books commenced and was completed in September 2011. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains four account books maintained by William J. Tarter, a Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia merchant and postmaster. Included is a postmaster's account book containing quarterly property inventories and transaction tallies. The collection also contains three ledgers for Tarter's business enterprises. The first of these, a cash book, spans the years 1907 to 1917, and provides a daily log of cash received as well as a list of store expenditures to individuals and other businesses. (Loosely inserted in the front of the ledger are additional records of the Favonia post office.) Two additional ledgers seem to record a variety of accounts, including grocery purchases, wages of millworkers and other laborers, farm accounts, and the income derived from--and expenses associated with--a truck used for hauling coal, wood, and hay.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains four account books maintained by William J. Tarter, a Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia merchant and postmaster. Included is a postmaster's account book containing quarterly property inventories and transaction tallies. The collection also contains three ledgers for Tarter's business enterprises. The first of these, a cash book, spans the years 1907 to 1917, and provides a daily log of cash received as well as a list of store expenditures to individuals and other businesses. (Loosely inserted in the front of the ledger are additional records of the Favonia post office.) Two additional ledgers seem to record a variety of accounts, including grocery purchases, wages of millworkers and other laborers, farm accounts, and the income derived from--and expenses associated with--a truck used for hauling coal, wood, and hay."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_86a6b1339d09450b68ecf2b16240677c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:03.904Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1174.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Tarter, William J., Account Books","title_ssm":["William J. Tarter Account Books"],"title_tesim":["William J. Tarter Account Books"],"unitdate_ssm":["1895-1922"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1895-1922"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1895/1922"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922"],"text":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922","Ms.1940.027","Wythe County (Va.)","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged chronologically.","The 1910 census describes William J. Tarter as a 39-year-old department store merchant, living in Wythe County, Virginia, with his wife of 16 years, 38-year-old saleslady Pauline B. Tarter. Both were born in Virginia. Tarter is listed as a farmer in the 1920 and 1930 censuses, living in Wythe County's Black Lick District. William J. Tarter (1870-1936) is buried in the Mount Mitchell Methodist Church Cemetery in Wytheville (Wythe County), Virginia.","The guide to the William J. Tarter Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William J. Tarter Account Books commenced and was completed in September 2011. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970.","This collection contains four account books maintained by William J. Tarter, a Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia merchant and postmaster. Included is a postmaster's account book containing quarterly property inventories and transaction tallies. The collection also contains three ledgers for Tarter's business enterprises. The first of these, a cash book, spans the years 1907 to 1917, and provides a daily log of cash received as well as a list of store expenditures to individuals and other businesses. (Loosely inserted in the front of the ledger are additional records of the Favonia post office.) Two additional ledgers seem to record a variety of accounts, including grocery purchases, wages of millworkers and other laborers, farm accounts, and the income derived from--and expenses associated with--a truck used for hauling coal, wood, and hay.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922"],"collection_ssim":["William J. Tarter Account Books, 1895/1922"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1940.027"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1940.027"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Wythe County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Wythe County (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Wythe County (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William J. Tarter Account Books were donated to the university in 1939 and transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in 1955."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.3 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1910 census describes William J. Tarter as a 39-year-old department store merchant, living in Wythe County, Virginia, with his wife of 16 years, 38-year-old saleslady Pauline B. Tarter. Both were born in Virginia. Tarter is listed as a farmer in the 1920 and 1930 censuses, living in Wythe County's Black Lick District. William J. Tarter (1870-1936) is buried in the Mount Mitchell Methodist Church Cemetery in Wytheville (Wythe County), Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The 1910 census describes William J. Tarter as a 39-year-old department store merchant, living in Wythe County, Virginia, with his wife of 16 years, 38-year-old saleslady Pauline B. Tarter. Both were born in Virginia. Tarter is listed as a farmer in the 1920 and 1930 censuses, living in Wythe County's Black Lick District. William J. Tarter (1870-1936) is buried in the Mount Mitchell Methodist Church Cemetery in Wytheville (Wythe County), Virginia."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William J. Tarter Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-%20work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William J. Tarter Account Books by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your- work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William J. Tarter Account Books, Ms1940-027, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William J. Tarter Account Books, Ms1940-027, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William J. Tarter Account Books commenced and was completed in September 2011. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William J. Tarter Account Books commenced and was completed in September 2011. Initial description was completed in or prior to May 1970."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains four account books maintained by William J. Tarter, a Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia merchant and postmaster. Included is a postmaster's account book containing quarterly property inventories and transaction tallies. The collection also contains three ledgers for Tarter's business enterprises. The first of these, a cash book, spans the years 1907 to 1917, and provides a daily log of cash received as well as a list of store expenditures to individuals and other businesses. (Loosely inserted in the front of the ledger are additional records of the Favonia post office.) Two additional ledgers seem to record a variety of accounts, including grocery purchases, wages of millworkers and other laborers, farm accounts, and the income derived from--and expenses associated with--a truck used for hauling coal, wood, and hay.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains four account books maintained by William J. Tarter, a Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia merchant and postmaster. Included is a postmaster's account book containing quarterly property inventories and transaction tallies. The collection also contains three ledgers for Tarter's business enterprises. The first of these, a cash book, spans the years 1907 to 1917, and provides a daily log of cash received as well as a list of store expenditures to individuals and other businesses. (Loosely inserted in the front of the ledger are additional records of the Favonia post office.) Two additional ledgers seem to record a variety of accounts, including grocery purchases, wages of millworkers and other laborers, farm accounts, and the income derived from--and expenses associated with--a truck used for hauling coal, wood, and hay."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_86a6b1339d09450b68ecf2b16240677c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains cost office and business ledgers are from William J. Tarter, a merchant and postmaster of Favonia (Wythe County), Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:03.904Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1174"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"James Madison University","value":"James Madison University","hits":16},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=James+Madison+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Longwood University","value":"Longwood University","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Longwood+University"}},{"attributes":{"label":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","value":"University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept.","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=University+of+Virginia%2C+Special+Collections+Dept."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":11},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Business Office Accounting Ledgers, 1884/1923","value":"Business Office Accounting Ledgers, 1884/1923","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Business+Office+Accounting+Ledgers%2C+1884%2F1923\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charles F. Hulvey papers, 1888/1940","value":"Charles F. Hulvey papers, 1888/1940","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charles+F.+Hulvey+papers%2C+1888%2F1940\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956","value":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records, 1868/1956","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Charlottesville+Woolen+Mills+records%2C+1868%2F1956\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Davis, Kline, and Hutton Family papers, 1816/1977","value":"Davis, Kline, and Hutton Family papers, 1816/1977","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Davis%2C+Kline%2C+and+Hutton+Family+papers%2C+1816%2F1977\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dudley and Rexrode Family Papers, 1873/2005","value":"Dudley and Rexrode Family Papers, 1873/2005","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Dudley+and+Rexrode+Family+Papers%2C+1873%2F2005\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Eldon Bowman collection of Bowman family papers, 1797/2019","value":"Eldon Bowman collection of Bowman family papers, 1797/2019","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Eldon+Bowman+collection+of+Bowman+family+papers%2C+1797%2F2019\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Henly Fugate Business Records, 1879/1918","value":"Henly Fugate Business Records, 1879/1918","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Henly+Fugate+Business+Records%2C+1879%2F1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Henry C. Wysor Family Papers, 1869/1918","value":"Henry C. Wysor Family Papers, 1869/1918","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Henry+C.+Wysor+Family+Papers%2C+1869%2F1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Huddle Family Papers, 1854/1983","value":"Huddle Family Papers, 1854/1983","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Huddle+Family+Papers%2C+1854%2F1983\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James R. Perdue Family Collection, 1868/1919","value":"James R. Perdue Family Collection, 1868/1919","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=James+R.+Perdue+Family+Collection%2C+1868%2F1919\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"James Tarter Ledgers, 1879/1941","value":"James Tarter Ledgers, 1879/1941","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=James+Tarter+Ledgers%2C+1879%2F1941\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1797","value":"1797","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1797"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1798","value":"1798","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1798"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1799","value":"1799","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1799"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1800","value":"1800","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1800"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1801","value":"1801","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1801"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1802","value":"1802","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1802"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1803","value":"1803","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1803"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1804","value":"1804","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1804"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1805","value":"1805","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1805"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1806","value":"1806","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1806"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1807","value":"1807","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1807"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman family","value":"Bowman family","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bowman+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, Eldon L.","value":"Bowman, Eldon L.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+Eldon+L.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, Sam","value":"Bowman, Sam","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+Sam\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dudley family","value":"Dudley family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Dudley+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","value":"Electric Supply Company of the South (Staunton, Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Electric+Supply+Company+of+the+South+%28Staunton%2C+Va.%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Fugate, Henly, 1843-1913","value":"Fugate, Henly, 1843-1913","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Fugate%2C+Henly%2C+1843-1913\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","value":"Green Valley Auctions, Inc.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Green+Valley+Auctions%2C+Inc.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harris, Austin Gerald, 1941-2005","value":"Harris, Austin Gerald, 1941-2005","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Harris%2C+Austin+Gerald%2C+1941-2005\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","value":"Harrisonburg-Rockingham Historical Society","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Harrisonburg-Rockingham+Historical+Society\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Huddle family","value":"Huddle family","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Huddle+family\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Huddle, Charles Richard, 1911-1986","value":"Huddle, Charles Richard, 1911-1986","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Huddle%2C+Charles+Richard%2C+1911-1986\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","value":"Addison Munch Store (Seven Fountains, Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Addison+Munch+Store+%28Seven+Fountains%2C+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Air Reduction Company (1915-1971)","value":"Air Reduction Company (1915-1971)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Air+Reduction+Company+%281915-1971%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","value":"Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Albert+and+Shirley+Small+Special+Collections+Library"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, Doris Harper, 1927-2021","value":"Allen, Doris Harper, 1927-2021","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+Doris+Harper%2C+1927-2021"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","value":"Ashby Memorial Association (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Ashby+Memorial+Association+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman family","value":"Bowman family","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowman+family"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, Bernard D.","value":"Bowman, Bernard D.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+Bernard+D."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, Eldon L.","value":"Bowman, Eldon L.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+Eldon+L."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bowman, Sam","value":"Bowman, Sam","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bowman%2C+Sam"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bradley Foundry (Va.)","value":"Bradley Foundry (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Bradley+Foundry+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Burkholder, John","value":"Burkholder, John","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Burkholder%2C+John"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History","value":"Augusta County (Va.) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Bland County (Va.)","value":"Bland County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Bland+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","value":"Confederate States of America -- History -- Societies, etc.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Confederate+States+of+America+--+History+--+Societies%2C+etc."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Dayton (Va.) -- History","value":"Dayton (Va.) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Dayton+%28Va.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Genealogy","value":"Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Genealogy","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Harrisonburg+%28Va.%29+--+Genealogy"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","value":"Harrisonburg (Va.) -- History","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Harrisonburg+%28Va.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- Sources","value":"Harrisonburg (Va.) -- Social life and customs -- Sources","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Harrisonburg+%28Va.%29+--+Social+life+and+customs+--+Sources"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Highland County (Va.) -- History","value":"Highland County (Va.) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Highland+County+%28Va.%29+--+History"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","value":"Newtown (Rockingham County, Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Newtown+%28Rockingham+County%2C+Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Pittsylvania County (Va.)","value":"Pittsylvania County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Pittsylvania+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Port Republic (Va.) -- History","value":"Port Republic (Va.) -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Port+Republic+%28Va.%29+--+History"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Account books","value":"Account books","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Account books -- Sources","value":"Account books -- Sources","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books+--+Sources\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Account books -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","value":"Account books -- Virginia -- Rockingham County","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Account+books+--+Virginia+--+Rockingham+County\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Administrative reports","value":"Administrative reports","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Administrative+reports\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American churches -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","value":"African American churches -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+churches+--+Virginia+--+Harrisonburg+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African American neighborhoods -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","value":"African American neighborhoods -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+neighborhoods+--+Virginia+--+Harrisonburg+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Education","value":"African Americans -- Education","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Education\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","value":"African Americans -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg -- History","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+Virginia+--+Harrisonburg+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture -- 19th century","value":"Agriculture -- 19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture+--+19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture -- 20th century","value":"Agriculture -- 20th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture+--+20th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- 19th century","value":"Agriculture -- Virginia -- Augusta County -- 19th century","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture+--+Virginia+--+Augusta+County+--+19th+century\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":32},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Ledgers+%28account+books%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1918\u0026page=3\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}