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The digital collection can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website.","The collection is organized into two series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n        Kamoinge Workshop, 1964-late 1990s\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Louis Draper, 1966-2003","The collection was donated to the VMFA in August 2019 by Beuford Smith.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. 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Daniel","Parks, Toni","Reed, Eli, 1946-","DeCarava, Roy, 1919-2009","Howard, Herman","Gloster, Dorothy","Gloster, Brandon","Kunsman, Eric T., 1975-","Saretzky, Gary D.","Leipzig, Melvin, 1935-","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003"],"collection_ssim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-32","/repositories/2/resources/199"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-32","/repositories/2/resources/199"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Smith, Beuford, 1941-"],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Smith, Beuford, 1941-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. Daniel","Parks, Toni","Reed, Eli, 1946-","DeCarava, Roy, 1919-2009","Howard, Herman","Gloster, Dorothy","Gloster, Brandon","Kunsman, Eric T., 1975-","Saretzky, Gary D.","Leipzig, Melvin, 1935-"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏"],"creators_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. Daniel","Parks, Toni","Reed, Eli, 1946-","DeCarava, Roy, 1919-2009","Howard, Herman","Gloster, Dorothy","Gloster, Brandon","Kunsman, Eric T., 1975-","Saretzky, Gary D.","Leipzig, Melvin, 1935-","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. 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The digital collection can be accessed through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.vmfa.museum/collections/search-archives/\"\u003eVMFA Collections Search website\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research. The digital collection can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into two series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. 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Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_302afc3659ca2f43180973899648c17a\"\u003eThe collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. Draper (1935-2002).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. Draper (1935-2002)."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏"],"names_coll_ssim":["Kamoinge Inc.‏","Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. Daniel","Parks, Toni","Reed, Eli, 1946-","DeCarava, Roy, 1919-2009","Howard, Herman","Gloster, Dorothy","Gloster, Brandon","Kunsman, Eric T., 1975-","Saretzky, Gary D.","Leipzig, Melvin, 1935-"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏","Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. Daniel","Parks, Toni","Reed, Eli, 1946-","DeCarava, Roy, 1919-2009","Howard, Herman","Gloster, Dorothy","Gloster, Brandon","Kunsman, Eric T., 1975-","Saretzky, Gary D.","Leipzig, Melvin, 1935-"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:21.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01_c18"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01_c03","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"Group Portrait, 1965/1966","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01_c03#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01_c03","ref_ssm":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01_c03"],"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01_c03","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","Series 1: Kamoinge Workshop, 1964/1999","Box 1, Folder 1"],"parent_ids_ssim":["virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01","virmu_repositories_2_resources_199_c01_c01"],"title_filing_ssi":"Group Portrait","title_ssm":["Group Portrait"],"title_tesim":["Group Portrait"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Group Portrait, 1965/1966"],"text":["Group Portrait, 1965/1966","Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","Series 1: Kamoinge Workshop, 1964/1999","Box 1, Folder 1","3.25 x 4.25","box SC-32 Box 1","Item SC32.01.0.003","Francis, James \"Ray\"","New York (N.Y.)--Pictorial works.","Kamoinge Inc.","Man with back towards camera is Earl James; Taken at Ray's apartment","This item was removed by Paper Conservation on December 12, 2019 to be prepared for exhibition. Between January 22-24, 2020, this item was placed in the exhibition \"Working Together: Louis Draper and the Kamoinge Workshop.\" This item was returned to the archives on January 18, 2023.","VA04.01.2.004","In Copyright: http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","Series 1: Kamoinge Workshop, 1964/1999","Box 1, Folder 1"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","Series 1: Kamoinge Workshop, 1964/1999","Box 1, Folder 1"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1965/1966"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1965-1966"],"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"component_level_isim":[3],"sort_isi":5,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"collection_ssim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003"],"physdesc_tesim":["3.25 x 4.25"],"physfacet_tesim":["Black-and-white photographs"],"containers_ssim":["box SC-32 Box 1","Item SC32.01.0.003"],"creator_ssim":["Francis, James \"Ray\""],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research. 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VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVA04.01.2.004\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["VA04.01.2.004"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn Copyright: http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["In Copyright: http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#2","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:40:21.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_199.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/199","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Beuford (SC-32)","title_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32)"],"title_tesim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003"],"text":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","SC-32","/repositories/2/resources/199","Photography, Artistic","African American photographers","Black photographers","The collection is open for research. 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Draper (1935-2002).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. Draper (1935-2002)."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏"],"names_coll_ssim":["Kamoinge Inc.‏","Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. 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Between January 22-24, 2020, this item was placed in the exhibition \"Working Together: Louis Draper and the Kamoinge Workshop.\" This item was returned to the archives on January 18, 2023.","VA04.01.3.036","In Copyright: ©Louis H. Draper Preservation Trust. VMFA has been granted a non-exclusive license to reproduce this material for educational and publicity purposes only by the Louis H. 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