{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Interviews\u0026page=2","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Interviews\u0026page=1","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Interviews\u0026page=3","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Interviews\u0026page=4"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":4,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":34,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James City County Oral History Collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8593#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"James City County Historical Commission","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8593#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia. Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital. Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's. Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8593#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8593.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James City County Oral History Collection","title_ssm":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"title_tesim":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1983-1986","1984"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1983-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00241","/repositories/2/resources/8593"],"text":["MS 00241","/repositories/2/resources/8593","James City County Oral History Collection","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--19th century","Interviews","James City County (Va.)--Biography","James City County (Va.)--History","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Oral histories","Audiocassettes","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Numerical order by numbers assigned by JCC Historical Commission.","Historical Commission of James City County, Virginia.","Audiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","All audiocassette tapes have been digitized. Digital files require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Reprocessed by Anne Johnson in 2009 and 2011.","The Cassette Tapes have been digitized and require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.","The James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia.  Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital.  Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's.  Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.","Swem Library did not receive all the cassette tapes or transcripts as listed on the JCC Historical Commission Accession system.  These interviews were either never done or not received by Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center.","Audiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Comprehensive Subject Index, Alphabetical index by Participants and Numerical Index (Key Index) by Assigned Participant Numbers. The subject index lists the numbers assigned by the JCC Historical Commission. Use these numbers on the numerical index to find the person interviewed. You may also search alphabetically by participant. These indices are filed in the front of each box. Participants Index by Accession Number 84-001 Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-003 Ed Belvin 84-004 Alleyne Blayton 84-005 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-006 C. Hammond Branch 84-008 Mary E.Brown 84-009 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-011 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-013 Richard Hughes Carter 84-014 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-015 Thomas Coleman 84-016 Phillip Cooke 84-017 Phillip Cooke 84-020 Ruth Cowles 84-021 Preston Crump 84-023 William Cumber 84-025 Caroline Dozier 84-029 Jean Etheridge 84-031 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-033 Willard Gilley 84-034 Leonard Graves 84-035 Rose Gross 84-036 Gladys Guy 84-037 Frances Hamilton 84-038 Ruth Hankins 84-039 Clara Harris 84-040 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-041 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-042 Mabel Hazelwood 84-043 Edna Hockaday 84-046 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-047 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-048 Sam T. Jones 84-049 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-051 Herman Kinde, Occupation: Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families. Norge and Lightfoot. 84-052 Alexander Lee 84-053 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-054 Shirley Payne Low 84-060 Berit T. Mesarick 84-061 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-062 Rev. Junius Moody 84-063 Mildred Moody 84-066 Julia Oxrieder 84-068 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-070 Catherine Pippin 84-071 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-072 Grace Radcliffe 84-073 Alma Ransone 84-074 Arline Richardson 84-077 Parke Rouse 84-078 Clara Russell 84-079 Hattie J. Sasser 84-081 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-083 O.M. Smith 84-086 Edward Stewart 84-087 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-090 Stewart Taylor 84-093 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-097 George Waltrip 84-100 Frances Murray White 84-102 Peggy Zuzma 84-104 Lydia Gardner 84-109 Francis Robb 84-111 Thelma Pederson 84-113 Imogene Bell 84-114 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-117 George Farthing 84-118 David Ware 84-121 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-124 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-125 Carra Dillard 85-130 John Jennings 84-131 Mildred Layne 84-132 Maria Mapp 84-136 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-137 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-139 Alice Tudor 84-141 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-142 Forrest Griffin 84-143 Wilton Kinnamon 84-144 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-147 Charlie Fields 84-148 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-149 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-151 Herman Kinde 84-152 Louise Herring 84-156 Willard Epperson 84-157 Virgie Wickre Newton Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 85-130 John Jennings 86-001 Doris Epps 86-002 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer Alphabetical List of Participants Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-001 Imogene Bell 84-113 Ed Belvin 84-003 Alleyne Blayton 84-004 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-005 C. Hammond Branch 84-006 Mary E.Brown 84-008 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-009 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-011 Richard Hughes Carter 84-013 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-014 Thomas Coleman 84-015 Phillip Cooke 84-016, 84-107 Ruth Cowles 84-020 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-124 Preston Crump 84-021 William Cumber 84-023 Carra Dillard 84-125 Caroline Dozier 84-025 Willard Epperson 84-156 Doris Epps 86-001 Jean Etheridge 84-029 George Farthing 84-117 Charlie Fields 84-147 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-031 Lydia Gardner 84-104 Willard Gilley 84-033 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-141 Leonard Graves 84-034 Forrest Griffin 84-142 Rose Gross 84-035 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer 86-002 Gladys Guy 84-036 Frances Hamilton 84-037 Ruth Hankins 84-038 Clara Harris 84-039 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-040 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-041 Mabel Hazelwood 84-042 Louise Herring 84-152 Edna Hockaday 84-043 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-144 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-046 John Jennings 85-130 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-047 Sam T. Jones 84-048 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-049 Herman Kinde 84-151 Wilton Kinnamon 84-143 Mildred Layne 84-131 Alexander Lee 84-052 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-053 Shirley Payne Low 84-054 Maria Mapp 84-132 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-149 Berit T. Mesarick 84-060 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-061 Rev. Junius Moody 84-062 Mildred Moody 84-063 Virgie Wickre Newton 84-157 Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 Julia Oxrieder 84-066 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-121 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-068 Thelma Pederson 84-111 Catherine Pippin 84-070 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-071 Grace Radcliffe 84-072 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-136 Alma Ransone 84-073 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-148 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-137 Arline Richardson 84-074 Francis Robb 84-109 Parke Rouse 84-077 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-114 Clara Russell 84-078 Hattie J. Sasser 84-079 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-081 O.M. Smith 84-083 Edward Stewart 84-086 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-087 Stewart Taylor 84-090 Alice Tudor 84-139 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-093 George Waltrip 84-097 David Ware 84-118 Frances Murray White 84-100 Peggy Zuzma 84-102   Subject Index A Archaelogy 001, 100 Architecture 013 Aviation 003 B Barhamsville047, 074, 090 Black/White relations 84-: 004, 013, 014, 016, 017, 023, 031, 035, 036, 038, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 074, 077, 078, 079, 081, 083, 087, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 118, 121, 125, 131, 132, 136, 137, 141, 142, 148, 151, 174, 86-001   Business, Barhamsville 074 Business, Centerville 132 Business, Croaker 031 Business, Diascund041, 043 Business, Five Forks 84-102 Business, Grove 052, 087, 131 Business, Lightfoot 061 Business, Norge 037, 047, 151 Business, Williamsburg 003, 008, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 024, 034, 038, 040, 052, 053, 054, 073, 096, 066, 068, 077, 078, 097, 109, 111, 114, 117, 121, 131, 132, 142, 143, 156, 86-001, C Christmas 004, 014, 017, 020, 031, 033, 037, 041, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 054, 60, 061, 063, 068, 073, 074, 078, 087, 102, 114, 118, 132, 137, 148, 151, 174, Civil War 001, 006, 021, 033, 036, 038, 040, 043, 048, 053, 063, 072, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 100, 102, 111, 117, 118, 125, 130, 132, 136, 151, 174 Courts 001, 017, 052, 090, 093, 117, 130, 174 Crime 001, 021, 025, 021, 036, 052, 053, 063, 073, 097, 111, 132, 141, 142, 152, 148, 86-001 Croaker 017, 031, 038, 047, 117, 121, 130, 136, 137, 151, 86-001 D Depression 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 017, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 036, 037, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 086, 090, 109, 111, 118, 121, 125, 130, 132, 137, 139, 142, 143, 148 Diascund 020, 041, 043 Disaster 031, 038, 041, 046, 048, 053, 063, 066, 074, 081, 083, 086, 097, 102, 104, 130, 139, 148 E Economy 006, 014, 017, 020, 021, 025, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174, 86-001 Education 001, 004, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174 Ewell 84-046 F Family Life 004, 005, 006, 008, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 Farming 001, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 020, 021, 025, 031, 033, 035, 038, 041, 043, 044, 047, 048, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 118, 130, 132, 136, 139, 142, 148, 151, 156, 174 Fishing 001, 031, 038, 043, 047, 048, 053, 078, 081, 083, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 136 Five Forks 097, 100, 102, 114, 132, 151 G Government 001, 006, 009, 011, 013, 017, 033, 034, 046, 049, 052, 053, 054, 062, 072, 077, 090, 118, 139 Grove 001, 017, 035, 052, 053, 062, 072, 078, 087, 131, 136, 139, 156 Growth 001, 004, 005, 008, 009, 011, 013, 015, 016, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 041, 060, 062, 066, 071, 073, 077, 087, 097, 125, 130, 139, 141, 86-001 H Hunting 001, 020, 048, 083, 102, 109, 114, 130, 141, 142, 156 J James City County 013 Jamestown 001, 003, 005, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 040, 049, 054, 060, 078, 081, 083, 093, 097, 100, 102, 111, 114, 132, 139, 141 L Lanexa 011, 038, 043 Lightfoot 001, 020, 036, 046, 047, 061, 074, 109, 117, 132, 141, 142, 148, 151 Lumbering 005, 006, 020, 035, 038, 046, 048, 074, 102, 117, 130, 132, 143, 151 M Medicine 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 020, 121, 029, 034, 038, 041, 043, 046, 048, 049, 052, 078, 083, 086, 087, 102, 104, 111, 113, 114, 125, 130, 132, 148 N Norge001, 006, 013, 020, 031, 034, 035, 036, 037, 046, 047, 061, 063, 097, 117, 139, 151, 86-001 R Recreation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 025, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 041, 043, 046, 047, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 117, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 86-001 Religion 001, 004, 006, 009, 011, 013, 014, 017, 020, 021, 035, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 066, 071, 073, 074, 077, 079, 081, 083, 086, 087, 093, 102, 109, 111, 118, 121, 132, 137, 143, 151 Revolutionary War 001, 038, 040, 078, 081, 083, 100, 118, 125, 130, 139, 141, 151 S Shipping 005, 006, 043, 046, 048, 078, 081, 097, 100, 102, 114, 118, 141, 143, 156 Social Life 004, 034, 036, 037, 041, 109, 113 Superstitions004, 008, 013, 016, 017, 021, 038, 048, 049, 087, 090, 102, 111, 114, 130, 132 T Toano001, 005, 009, 021, 025, 031, 034, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 061, 063, 074, 090, 109, 118, 130, 142, 148, 151, 86-001 Traditions 013, 017 Transportation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 014, 015, 017, 020, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 093, 097, 102, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 W Williamsburg001, 003, 005, 008, 009, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 023, 029, 034, 036, 040, 046, 049, 053, 054, 060, 061, 066, 073, 077, 078, 079, 090, 093, 104, 109, 111, 113, 117, 121, 125, 131, 132, 139, 142, 143, 156, 86-001 World War I 020, 021, 029, 038, 041, 046, 047, 048, 054, 061, 063, 072, 081, 086, 097, 100, 102, 104, 111, 118, 125, 139, 148, 151, 156, 157 World War II 001, 003, 009, 013, 017, 020, 023, 025, 029, 033, 035, 037, 038, 043, 046, 047, 052, 053, 060, 061, 063, 066, 081, 083, 087, 102, 109, 111, 117, 118, 121, 132, 141, 151","Each folder includes a typed transcription of the cassette tape, often with a handwritten copy and/or changes made later by the interviewee. An index, with page numbers, of subjects covered in the interviews is included, plus a form with biographical information about the interviewee. There is a signed Release Form at the back of each folder. The transcriptions are filed in numerical order.","Occupation: Judge. Regarding local government, courts, physical changes, tours, depression, education at Matthew Whaley, recreation, homes and law enforcement.","Occupation: Retired Educator.","Occupation: Housewife, Bookkeeper.","Occupation: Farmer. Toano.","Bruton Heights School, Colonial Williamsburg and more.","Occupation: Physician at Eastern State Hospital.","Hotel Felix, Toano and more.","Occupation: Retired Clergyman and Museum Historical Teacher, Colonial Williamsburg Supervisor of Training. Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Physician.","Occupation: Waiter.","Occupation: Worked at Western Union, and William and Mary. Black History. Bruton High School.","Occupation:  Organist and Choir Director of Mt. Vernon Methodist Church.  Born in Lightfoot, lived in Toano.","Williamsburg. Crump's Hotel. Civil War. Black History.","Occupation: Cook for W\u0026M College Presidents, in charge of Officers' Club at Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Principal of Mathew Whaley.","Occupation: Home Owner. Lived in Toano.","Croaker.  Norge in the 1950's.  Lutheran Church.","Occupation:  Milk Distributor.  Family moved to JCC in  1905.  He was born on Neck-o-land Road.","Occupation:  Frazier-Graves Co., Inc., Men's Cothing Store on Duke of Gloucester Street.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1903.  General Williamsburg history and changes.","Father, Mr. Bennett, a faculty member at William and Mary and Superintendent of Williamsburg's Public Schools.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Retired U.S. Postal Clerk. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Math Teacher and Housewife. Family were farmers in Toano. Born 1898.","Early days in Williamsburg and James City County. Family from Williamsburg area for many generations. Jerusalem Baptist Church.","Attended William and Mary 1920-1923. Rector of Hickory Neck as a young man. Harrison Family. Carter's Grove.","Her youth in Williamsburg.","Moved to James City County in 1908. Old Academy School. Toano area.","Occupation:  Teacher at Diascund School. Born 1901 in James City County near New Kent County line.  Education.","Occupation:  Farmer.  Norge.  Moved to Hill Pleasant Farm in 1912 and to Norge in 1904.","Occupation: Mr. Jenson was a Rural Mail Carrier and his wife a housewife. Born 1890's. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation:  Handyman.  Born1905. Toano. Chickahominy Road.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1906.  Childhood in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families.  Norge and Lightfoot.","Naval Weapons Station.  York County. Black History.","Grove. Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.  Civil War.","Occupation:  Teacher, Training Supervisor for Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, author and more. Williamsburg in 1950's.","Norwegian Families. Norway. Moved to Williamsburg area in early 1970's.","Lightfoot. Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Minister and School Teacher. Born in 1903. Arrived in James City County in 1925. Black History.","Toano. Born 1906.","Occupation:  Mathematician.  Father was Dean of William and Mary Law School. Born 1925.","Occupation:  Sweet Baker at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born 1903. Black History.","1940's and 1950's memories of Williamsburg.","Occupation: Baptist Minister. Moved to Williamsburg in 1952.","Grove. York County. Naval Weapons Station. Black History. Sacalis Family.","Moved to Williamsburg about 1925. Burns Lane.","Occupation: Teacher. Born about 1900. Barhamsville.","Occupation:  Museum Director, writer.  Born 1915.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1951.","Born 1893 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Booth Family.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Black History.","Williamsburg in 1920's and 1930's and later.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1943. James City County Bible and Agriculture Training School.","Barhamsville. New Kent. Born about 1900.","Occupation: Pastor. Born 1926. Camp Peary. Black History.","Occupation: Farmer. Born 1915 in James City County. Civil War. Toano. New Kent.","Occupation: Attorney. Born 1899 at Sherwood Forest\" New Kent County. Williamsburg in early 1900's.","Born 1919 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Lake Powell.","Born 1928. 18th Century.  Property ownership in James City County.","Waltrip Family. Born 1921 in Five Forks. James City County.","Occupation:  Housewife.  Grew up on Nicholson Street in Williamsburg.","Father went to William and Mary and was Professor/Chair of Chemistry Department.  Born in 1928.  Chandler Court.  Bruton Parish.","Dore Family. Peacock Hill.  Early 1900's.","Wife of Dr. Baxter Bell of Bell Hospital. Talks of Eastern State, Bell Hospital and more. Occupation: Nurse.","Born early 1900s.  Jamestown Island. Hickory Signpost Road. Black History.","Growing up in Williamsburg area.","Occupation:  Real Estate, Lumber. Born 1916 in James City County at Windsor Castle. Mayflower descendant of Francis Eaton.  Toano.  Forge Road. Burnt Ordinary.  Farming.","Born 1907. York Street.  Black History.","Family store in Toano. Schools in Toano and Williamsburg, and William and Mary.","Garrett Family, Father on faculty at William and Mary.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Vice President of Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born in 1911. Carter's Grove.  Grove.","Skipwith Farm.  Farming.  Longhill Road. Early 1900's.","Grove. York County.  Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.","Born about 1900.  Moved to James City County in 1920. Farming.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1918.  Born in 1910.","Family Occupation: Farmer.  Lived in Kingsmill area, Longhill Road and Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Food Purchasing Agent for Colonial Williamsburg.  Family lived in Williamsburg for many generations.","Occupation:  Owner of Kinnamon's Garage and Wrecker Service. Born 1913. Came to Williamsburg in 1919.","Transcript not located.","Born 1890.  Lived on Chickahominy Road, born in Fluvanna, Virginia.  Did farm work for Hankins family.","Williamsburg Female Institute. Born about 1900.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Toano.  Moved to James City County in 1920.","Norge. Norwegian families.","Occupation:  Barber. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hotel near Williamsburg Inn.","Born 1908 in Williamsburg.  Norwegian Families. Wickre Street in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Director Emeritus, Virginia Historical Society.  Born 1916 in Toano. Vaiden family.","Williamsburg.","Came to Williamsburg in 1918 with her first husband who was a stave (barrel) sawyer. Mr. Griesenauer was a Potter.","No transcript, but one cassette tape.","Published by the James City County Historical Commission. Edited by Nancy Smith Bradshaw. Acc. 1993.55.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","James City County Historical Commission","Belvin, Edward","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00241","/repositories/2/resources/8593"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"collection_ssim":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["James City County Historical Commission"],"creator_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"creator_famname_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"creators_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts in 1989, 1993 and 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--19th century","Interviews","James City County (Va.)--Biography","James City County (Va.)--History","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Oral histories","Audiocassettes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--19th century","Interviews","James City County (Va.)--Biography","James City County (Va.)--History","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Oral histories","Audiocassettes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["7.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes"],"date_range_isim":[1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNumerical order by numbers assigned by JCC Historical Commission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Numerical order by numbers assigned by JCC Historical Commission."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorical Commission of James City County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Historical Commission of James City County, Virginia."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll audiocassette tapes have been digitized. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County Oral History Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County Oral History Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReprocessed by Anne Johnson in 2009 and 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Cassette Tapes have been digitized and require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Reprocessed by Anne Johnson in 2009 and 2011.","The Cassette Tapes have been digitized and require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia.  Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital.  Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's.  Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.","Swem Library did not receive all the cassette tapes or transcripts as listed on the JCC Historical Commission Accession system.  These interviews were either never done or not received by Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center.","Audiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Comprehensive Subject Index, Alphabetical index by Participants and Numerical Index (Key Index) by Assigned Participant Numbers. The subject index lists the numbers assigned by the JCC Historical Commission. Use these numbers on the numerical index to find the person interviewed. You may also search alphabetically by participant. These indices are filed in the front of each box. Participants Index by Accession Number 84-001 Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-003 Ed Belvin 84-004 Alleyne Blayton 84-005 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-006 C. Hammond Branch 84-008 Mary E.Brown 84-009 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-011 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-013 Richard Hughes Carter 84-014 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-015 Thomas Coleman 84-016 Phillip Cooke 84-017 Phillip Cooke 84-020 Ruth Cowles 84-021 Preston Crump 84-023 William Cumber 84-025 Caroline Dozier 84-029 Jean Etheridge 84-031 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-033 Willard Gilley 84-034 Leonard Graves 84-035 Rose Gross 84-036 Gladys Guy 84-037 Frances Hamilton 84-038 Ruth Hankins 84-039 Clara Harris 84-040 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-041 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-042 Mabel Hazelwood 84-043 Edna Hockaday 84-046 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-047 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-048 Sam T. Jones 84-049 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-051 Herman Kinde, Occupation: Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families. Norge and Lightfoot. 84-052 Alexander Lee 84-053 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-054 Shirley Payne Low 84-060 Berit T. Mesarick 84-061 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-062 Rev. Junius Moody 84-063 Mildred Moody 84-066 Julia Oxrieder 84-068 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-070 Catherine Pippin 84-071 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-072 Grace Radcliffe 84-073 Alma Ransone 84-074 Arline Richardson 84-077 Parke Rouse 84-078 Clara Russell 84-079 Hattie J. Sasser 84-081 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-083 O.M. Smith 84-086 Edward Stewart 84-087 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-090 Stewart Taylor 84-093 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-097 George Waltrip 84-100 Frances Murray White 84-102 Peggy Zuzma 84-104 Lydia Gardner 84-109 Francis Robb 84-111 Thelma Pederson 84-113 Imogene Bell 84-114 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-117 George Farthing 84-118 David Ware 84-121 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-124 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-125 Carra Dillard 85-130 John Jennings 84-131 Mildred Layne 84-132 Maria Mapp 84-136 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-137 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-139 Alice Tudor 84-141 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-142 Forrest Griffin 84-143 Wilton Kinnamon 84-144 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-147 Charlie Fields 84-148 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-149 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-151 Herman Kinde 84-152 Louise Herring 84-156 Willard Epperson 84-157 Virgie Wickre Newton Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 85-130 John Jennings 86-001 Doris Epps 86-002 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer Alphabetical List of Participants Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-001 Imogene Bell 84-113 Ed Belvin 84-003 Alleyne Blayton 84-004 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-005 C. Hammond Branch 84-006 Mary E.Brown 84-008 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-009 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-011 Richard Hughes Carter 84-013 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-014 Thomas Coleman 84-015 Phillip Cooke 84-016, 84-107 Ruth Cowles 84-020 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-124 Preston Crump 84-021 William Cumber 84-023 Carra Dillard 84-125 Caroline Dozier 84-025 Willard Epperson 84-156 Doris Epps 86-001 Jean Etheridge 84-029 George Farthing 84-117 Charlie Fields 84-147 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-031 Lydia Gardner 84-104 Willard Gilley 84-033 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-141 Leonard Graves 84-034 Forrest Griffin 84-142 Rose Gross 84-035 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer 86-002 Gladys Guy 84-036 Frances Hamilton 84-037 Ruth Hankins 84-038 Clara Harris 84-039 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-040 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-041 Mabel Hazelwood 84-042 Louise Herring 84-152 Edna Hockaday 84-043 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-144 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-046 John Jennings 85-130 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-047 Sam T. Jones 84-048 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-049 Herman Kinde 84-151 Wilton Kinnamon 84-143 Mildred Layne 84-131 Alexander Lee 84-052 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-053 Shirley Payne Low 84-054 Maria Mapp 84-132 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-149 Berit T. Mesarick 84-060 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-061 Rev. Junius Moody 84-062 Mildred Moody 84-063 Virgie Wickre Newton 84-157 Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 Julia Oxrieder 84-066 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-121 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-068 Thelma Pederson 84-111 Catherine Pippin 84-070 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-071 Grace Radcliffe 84-072 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-136 Alma Ransone 84-073 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-148 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-137 Arline Richardson 84-074 Francis Robb 84-109 Parke Rouse 84-077 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-114 Clara Russell 84-078 Hattie J. Sasser 84-079 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-081 O.M. Smith 84-083 Edward Stewart 84-086 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-087 Stewart Taylor 84-090 Alice Tudor 84-139 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-093 George Waltrip 84-097 David Ware 84-118 Frances Murray White 84-100 Peggy Zuzma 84-102   Subject Index A Archaelogy 001, 100 Architecture 013 Aviation 003 B Barhamsville047, 074, 090 Black/White relations 84-: 004, 013, 014, 016, 017, 023, 031, 035, 036, 038, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 074, 077, 078, 079, 081, 083, 087, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 118, 121, 125, 131, 132, 136, 137, 141, 142, 148, 151, 174, 86-001   Business, Barhamsville 074 Business, Centerville 132 Business, Croaker 031 Business, Diascund041, 043 Business, Five Forks 84-102 Business, Grove 052, 087, 131 Business, Lightfoot 061 Business, Norge 037, 047, 151 Business, Williamsburg 003, 008, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 024, 034, 038, 040, 052, 053, 054, 073, 096, 066, 068, 077, 078, 097, 109, 111, 114, 117, 121, 131, 132, 142, 143, 156, 86-001, C Christmas 004, 014, 017, 020, 031, 033, 037, 041, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 054, 60, 061, 063, 068, 073, 074, 078, 087, 102, 114, 118, 132, 137, 148, 151, 174, Civil War 001, 006, 021, 033, 036, 038, 040, 043, 048, 053, 063, 072, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 100, 102, 111, 117, 118, 125, 130, 132, 136, 151, 174 Courts 001, 017, 052, 090, 093, 117, 130, 174 Crime 001, 021, 025, 021, 036, 052, 053, 063, 073, 097, 111, 132, 141, 142, 152, 148, 86-001 Croaker 017, 031, 038, 047, 117, 121, 130, 136, 137, 151, 86-001 D Depression 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 017, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 036, 037, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 086, 090, 109, 111, 118, 121, 125, 130, 132, 137, 139, 142, 143, 148 Diascund 020, 041, 043 Disaster 031, 038, 041, 046, 048, 053, 063, 066, 074, 081, 083, 086, 097, 102, 104, 130, 139, 148 E Economy 006, 014, 017, 020, 021, 025, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174, 86-001 Education 001, 004, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174 Ewell 84-046 F Family Life 004, 005, 006, 008, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 Farming 001, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 020, 021, 025, 031, 033, 035, 038, 041, 043, 044, 047, 048, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 118, 130, 132, 136, 139, 142, 148, 151, 156, 174 Fishing 001, 031, 038, 043, 047, 048, 053, 078, 081, 083, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 136 Five Forks 097, 100, 102, 114, 132, 151 G Government 001, 006, 009, 011, 013, 017, 033, 034, 046, 049, 052, 053, 054, 062, 072, 077, 090, 118, 139 Grove 001, 017, 035, 052, 053, 062, 072, 078, 087, 131, 136, 139, 156 Growth 001, 004, 005, 008, 009, 011, 013, 015, 016, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 041, 060, 062, 066, 071, 073, 077, 087, 097, 125, 130, 139, 141, 86-001 H Hunting 001, 020, 048, 083, 102, 109, 114, 130, 141, 142, 156 J James City County 013 Jamestown 001, 003, 005, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 040, 049, 054, 060, 078, 081, 083, 093, 097, 100, 102, 111, 114, 132, 139, 141 L Lanexa 011, 038, 043 Lightfoot 001, 020, 036, 046, 047, 061, 074, 109, 117, 132, 141, 142, 148, 151 Lumbering 005, 006, 020, 035, 038, 046, 048, 074, 102, 117, 130, 132, 143, 151 M Medicine 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 020, 121, 029, 034, 038, 041, 043, 046, 048, 049, 052, 078, 083, 086, 087, 102, 104, 111, 113, 114, 125, 130, 132, 148 N Norge001, 006, 013, 020, 031, 034, 035, 036, 037, 046, 047, 061, 063, 097, 117, 139, 151, 86-001 R Recreation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 025, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 041, 043, 046, 047, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 117, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 86-001 Religion 001, 004, 006, 009, 011, 013, 014, 017, 020, 021, 035, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 066, 071, 073, 074, 077, 079, 081, 083, 086, 087, 093, 102, 109, 111, 118, 121, 132, 137, 143, 151 Revolutionary War 001, 038, 040, 078, 081, 083, 100, 118, 125, 130, 139, 141, 151 S Shipping 005, 006, 043, 046, 048, 078, 081, 097, 100, 102, 114, 118, 141, 143, 156 Social Life 004, 034, 036, 037, 041, 109, 113 Superstitions004, 008, 013, 016, 017, 021, 038, 048, 049, 087, 090, 102, 111, 114, 130, 132 T Toano001, 005, 009, 021, 025, 031, 034, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 061, 063, 074, 090, 109, 118, 130, 142, 148, 151, 86-001 Traditions 013, 017 Transportation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 014, 015, 017, 020, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 093, 097, 102, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 W Williamsburg001, 003, 005, 008, 009, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 023, 029, 034, 036, 040, 046, 049, 053, 054, 060, 061, 066, 073, 077, 078, 079, 090, 093, 104, 109, 111, 113, 117, 121, 125, 131, 132, 139, 142, 143, 156, 86-001 World War I 020, 021, 029, 038, 041, 046, 047, 048, 054, 061, 063, 072, 081, 086, 097, 100, 102, 104, 111, 118, 125, 139, 148, 151, 156, 157 World War II 001, 003, 009, 013, 017, 020, 023, 025, 029, 033, 035, 037, 038, 043, 046, 047, 052, 053, 060, 061, 063, 066, 081, 083, 087, 102, 109, 111, 117, 118, 121, 132, 141, 151","Each folder includes a typed transcription of the cassette tape, often with a handwritten copy and/or changes made later by the interviewee. An index, with page numbers, of subjects covered in the interviews is included, plus a form with biographical information about the interviewee. There is a signed Release Form at the back of each folder. The transcriptions are filed in numerical order.","Occupation: Judge. Regarding local government, courts, physical changes, tours, depression, education at Matthew Whaley, recreation, homes and law enforcement.","Occupation: Retired Educator.","Occupation: Housewife, Bookkeeper.","Occupation: Farmer. Toano.","Bruton Heights School, Colonial Williamsburg and more.","Occupation: Physician at Eastern State Hospital.","Hotel Felix, Toano and more.","Occupation: Retired Clergyman and Museum Historical Teacher, Colonial Williamsburg Supervisor of Training. Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Physician.","Occupation: Waiter.","Occupation: Worked at Western Union, and William and Mary. Black History. Bruton High School.","Occupation:  Organist and Choir Director of Mt. Vernon Methodist Church.  Born in Lightfoot, lived in Toano.","Williamsburg. Crump's Hotel. Civil War. Black History.","Occupation: Cook for W\u0026M College Presidents, in charge of Officers' Club at Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Principal of Mathew Whaley.","Occupation: Home Owner. Lived in Toano.","Croaker.  Norge in the 1950's.  Lutheran Church.","Occupation:  Milk Distributor.  Family moved to JCC in  1905.  He was born on Neck-o-land Road.","Occupation:  Frazier-Graves Co., Inc., Men's Cothing Store on Duke of Gloucester Street.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1903.  General Williamsburg history and changes.","Father, Mr. Bennett, a faculty member at William and Mary and Superintendent of Williamsburg's Public Schools.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Retired U.S. Postal Clerk. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Math Teacher and Housewife. Family were farmers in Toano. Born 1898.","Early days in Williamsburg and James City County. Family from Williamsburg area for many generations. Jerusalem Baptist Church.","Attended William and Mary 1920-1923. Rector of Hickory Neck as a young man. Harrison Family. Carter's Grove.","Her youth in Williamsburg.","Moved to James City County in 1908. Old Academy School. Toano area.","Occupation:  Teacher at Diascund School. Born 1901 in James City County near New Kent County line.  Education.","Occupation:  Farmer.  Norge.  Moved to Hill Pleasant Farm in 1912 and to Norge in 1904.","Occupation: Mr. Jenson was a Rural Mail Carrier and his wife a housewife. Born 1890's. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation:  Handyman.  Born1905. Toano. Chickahominy Road.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1906.  Childhood in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families.  Norge and Lightfoot.","Naval Weapons Station.  York County. Black History.","Grove. Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.  Civil War.","Occupation:  Teacher, Training Supervisor for Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, author and more. Williamsburg in 1950's.","Norwegian Families. Norway. Moved to Williamsburg area in early 1970's.","Lightfoot. Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Minister and School Teacher. Born in 1903. Arrived in James City County in 1925. Black History.","Toano. Born 1906.","Occupation:  Mathematician.  Father was Dean of William and Mary Law School. Born 1925.","Occupation:  Sweet Baker at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born 1903. Black History.","1940's and 1950's memories of Williamsburg.","Occupation: Baptist Minister. Moved to Williamsburg in 1952.","Grove. York County. Naval Weapons Station. Black History. Sacalis Family.","Moved to Williamsburg about 1925. Burns Lane.","Occupation: Teacher. Born about 1900. Barhamsville.","Occupation:  Museum Director, writer.  Born 1915.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1951.","Born 1893 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Booth Family.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Black History.","Williamsburg in 1920's and 1930's and later.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1943. James City County Bible and Agriculture Training School.","Barhamsville. New Kent. Born about 1900.","Occupation: Pastor. Born 1926. Camp Peary. Black History.","Occupation: Farmer. Born 1915 in James City County. Civil War. Toano. New Kent.","Occupation: Attorney. Born 1899 at Sherwood Forest\" New Kent County. Williamsburg in early 1900's.","Born 1919 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Lake Powell.","Born 1928. 18th Century.  Property ownership in James City County.","Waltrip Family. Born 1921 in Five Forks. James City County.","Occupation:  Housewife.  Grew up on Nicholson Street in Williamsburg.","Father went to William and Mary and was Professor/Chair of Chemistry Department.  Born in 1928.  Chandler Court.  Bruton Parish.","Dore Family. Peacock Hill.  Early 1900's.","Wife of Dr. Baxter Bell of Bell Hospital. Talks of Eastern State, Bell Hospital and more. Occupation: Nurse.","Born early 1900s.  Jamestown Island. Hickory Signpost Road. Black History.","Growing up in Williamsburg area.","Occupation:  Real Estate, Lumber. Born 1916 in James City County at Windsor Castle. Mayflower descendant of Francis Eaton.  Toano.  Forge Road. Burnt Ordinary.  Farming.","Born 1907. York Street.  Black History.","Family store in Toano. Schools in Toano and Williamsburg, and William and Mary.","Garrett Family, Father on faculty at William and Mary.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Vice President of Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born in 1911. Carter's Grove.  Grove.","Skipwith Farm.  Farming.  Longhill Road. Early 1900's.","Grove. York County.  Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.","Born about 1900.  Moved to James City County in 1920. Farming.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1918.  Born in 1910.","Family Occupation: Farmer.  Lived in Kingsmill area, Longhill Road and Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Food Purchasing Agent for Colonial Williamsburg.  Family lived in Williamsburg for many generations.","Occupation:  Owner of Kinnamon's Garage and Wrecker Service. Born 1913. Came to Williamsburg in 1919.","Transcript not located.","Born 1890.  Lived on Chickahominy Road, born in Fluvanna, Virginia.  Did farm work for Hankins family.","Williamsburg Female Institute. Born about 1900.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Toano.  Moved to James City County in 1920.","Norge. Norwegian families.","Occupation:  Barber. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hotel near Williamsburg Inn.","Born 1908 in Williamsburg.  Norwegian Families. Wickre Street in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Director Emeritus, Virginia Historical Society.  Born 1916 in Toano. Vaiden family.","Williamsburg.","Came to Williamsburg in 1918 with her first husband who was a stave (barrel) sawyer. Mr. Griesenauer was a Potter.","No transcript, but one cassette tape.","Published by the James City County Historical Commission. Edited by Nancy Smith Bradshaw. Acc. 1993.55."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","James City County Historical Commission","Belvin, Edward"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"persname_ssim":["Belvin, Edward"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":218,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:20:42.771Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia.  Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital.  Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's.  Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSwem Library did not receive all the cassette tapes or transcripts as listed on the JCC Historical Commission Accession system.  These interviews were either never done or not received by Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAudiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprehensive Subject Index, Alphabetical index by Participants and Numerical Index (Key Index) by Assigned Participant Numbers. The subject index lists the numbers assigned by the JCC Historical Commission. Use these numbers on the numerical index to find the person interviewed. You may also search alphabetically by participant. These indices are filed in the front of each box. Participants Index by Accession Number 84-001 Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-003 Ed Belvin 84-004 Alleyne Blayton 84-005 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-006 C. Hammond Branch 84-008 Mary E.Brown 84-009 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-011 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-013 Richard Hughes Carter 84-014 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-015 Thomas Coleman 84-016 Phillip Cooke 84-017 Phillip Cooke 84-020 Ruth Cowles 84-021 Preston Crump 84-023 William Cumber 84-025 Caroline Dozier 84-029 Jean Etheridge 84-031 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-033 Willard Gilley 84-034 Leonard Graves 84-035 Rose Gross 84-036 Gladys Guy 84-037 Frances Hamilton 84-038 Ruth Hankins 84-039 Clara Harris 84-040 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-041 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-042 Mabel Hazelwood 84-043 Edna Hockaday 84-046 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-047 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-048 Sam T. Jones 84-049 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-051 Herman Kinde, Occupation: Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families. Norge and Lightfoot. 84-052 Alexander Lee 84-053 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-054 Shirley Payne Low 84-060 Berit T. Mesarick 84-061 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-062 Rev. Junius Moody 84-063 Mildred Moody 84-066 Julia Oxrieder 84-068 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-070 Catherine Pippin 84-071 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-072 Grace Radcliffe 84-073 Alma Ransone 84-074 Arline Richardson 84-077 Parke Rouse 84-078 Clara Russell 84-079 Hattie J. Sasser 84-081 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-083 O.M. Smith 84-086 Edward Stewart 84-087 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-090 Stewart Taylor 84-093 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-097 George Waltrip 84-100 Frances Murray White 84-102 Peggy Zuzma 84-104 Lydia Gardner 84-109 Francis Robb 84-111 Thelma Pederson 84-113 Imogene Bell 84-114 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-117 George Farthing 84-118 David Ware 84-121 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-124 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-125 Carra Dillard 85-130 John Jennings 84-131 Mildred Layne 84-132 Maria Mapp 84-136 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-137 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-139 Alice Tudor 84-141 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-142 Forrest Griffin 84-143 Wilton Kinnamon 84-144 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-147 Charlie Fields 84-148 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-149 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-151 Herman Kinde 84-152 Louise Herring 84-156 Willard Epperson 84-157 Virgie Wickre Newton Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 85-130 John Jennings 86-001 Doris Epps 86-002 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer Alphabetical List of Participants Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-001 Imogene Bell 84-113 Ed Belvin 84-003 Alleyne Blayton 84-004 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-005 C. Hammond Branch 84-006 Mary E.Brown 84-008 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-009 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-011 Richard Hughes Carter 84-013 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-014 Thomas Coleman 84-015 Phillip Cooke 84-016, 84-107 Ruth Cowles 84-020 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-124 Preston Crump 84-021 William Cumber 84-023 Carra Dillard 84-125 Caroline Dozier 84-025 Willard Epperson 84-156 Doris Epps 86-001 Jean Etheridge 84-029 George Farthing 84-117 Charlie Fields 84-147 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-031 Lydia Gardner 84-104 Willard Gilley 84-033 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-141 Leonard Graves 84-034 Forrest Griffin 84-142 Rose Gross 84-035 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer 86-002 Gladys Guy 84-036 Frances Hamilton 84-037 Ruth Hankins 84-038 Clara Harris 84-039 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-040 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-041 Mabel Hazelwood 84-042 Louise Herring 84-152 Edna Hockaday 84-043 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-144 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-046 John Jennings 85-130 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-047 Sam T. Jones 84-048 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-049 Herman Kinde 84-151 Wilton Kinnamon 84-143 Mildred Layne 84-131 Alexander Lee 84-052 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-053 Shirley Payne Low 84-054 Maria Mapp 84-132 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-149 Berit T. Mesarick 84-060 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-061 Rev. Junius Moody 84-062 Mildred Moody 84-063 Virgie Wickre Newton 84-157 Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 Julia Oxrieder 84-066 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-121 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-068 Thelma Pederson 84-111 Catherine Pippin 84-070 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-071 Grace Radcliffe 84-072 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-136 Alma Ransone 84-073 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-148 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-137 Arline Richardson 84-074 Francis Robb 84-109 Parke Rouse 84-077 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-114 Clara Russell 84-078 Hattie J. Sasser 84-079 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-081 O.M. Smith 84-083 Edward Stewart 84-086 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-087 Stewart Taylor 84-090 Alice Tudor 84-139 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-093 George Waltrip 84-097 David Ware 84-118 Frances Murray White 84-100 Peggy Zuzma 84-102   Subject Index A Archaelogy 001, 100 Architecture 013 Aviation 003 B Barhamsville047, 074, 090 Black/White relations 84-: 004, 013, 014, 016, 017, 023, 031, 035, 036, 038, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 074, 077, 078, 079, 081, 083, 087, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 118, 121, 125, 131, 132, 136, 137, 141, 142, 148, 151, 174, 86-001   Business, Barhamsville 074 Business, Centerville 132 Business, Croaker 031 Business, Diascund041, 043 Business, Five Forks 84-102 Business, Grove 052, 087, 131 Business, Lightfoot 061 Business, Norge 037, 047, 151 Business, Williamsburg 003, 008, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 024, 034, 038, 040, 052, 053, 054, 073, 096, 066, 068, 077, 078, 097, 109, 111, 114, 117, 121, 131, 132, 142, 143, 156, 86-001, C Christmas 004, 014, 017, 020, 031, 033, 037, 041, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 054, 60, 061, 063, 068, 073, 074, 078, 087, 102, 114, 118, 132, 137, 148, 151, 174, Civil War 001, 006, 021, 033, 036, 038, 040, 043, 048, 053, 063, 072, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 100, 102, 111, 117, 118, 125, 130, 132, 136, 151, 174 Courts 001, 017, 052, 090, 093, 117, 130, 174 Crime 001, 021, 025, 021, 036, 052, 053, 063, 073, 097, 111, 132, 141, 142, 152, 148, 86-001 Croaker 017, 031, 038, 047, 117, 121, 130, 136, 137, 151, 86-001 D Depression 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 017, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 036, 037, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 086, 090, 109, 111, 118, 121, 125, 130, 132, 137, 139, 142, 143, 148 Diascund 020, 041, 043 Disaster 031, 038, 041, 046, 048, 053, 063, 066, 074, 081, 083, 086, 097, 102, 104, 130, 139, 148 E Economy 006, 014, 017, 020, 021, 025, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174, 86-001 Education 001, 004, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174 Ewell 84-046 F Family Life 004, 005, 006, 008, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 Farming 001, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 020, 021, 025, 031, 033, 035, 038, 041, 043, 044, 047, 048, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 118, 130, 132, 136, 139, 142, 148, 151, 156, 174 Fishing 001, 031, 038, 043, 047, 048, 053, 078, 081, 083, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 136 Five Forks 097, 100, 102, 114, 132, 151 G Government 001, 006, 009, 011, 013, 017, 033, 034, 046, 049, 052, 053, 054, 062, 072, 077, 090, 118, 139 Grove 001, 017, 035, 052, 053, 062, 072, 078, 087, 131, 136, 139, 156 Growth 001, 004, 005, 008, 009, 011, 013, 015, 016, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 041, 060, 062, 066, 071, 073, 077, 087, 097, 125, 130, 139, 141, 86-001 H Hunting 001, 020, 048, 083, 102, 109, 114, 130, 141, 142, 156 J James City County 013 Jamestown 001, 003, 005, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 040, 049, 054, 060, 078, 081, 083, 093, 097, 100, 102, 111, 114, 132, 139, 141 L Lanexa 011, 038, 043 Lightfoot 001, 020, 036, 046, 047, 061, 074, 109, 117, 132, 141, 142, 148, 151 Lumbering 005, 006, 020, 035, 038, 046, 048, 074, 102, 117, 130, 132, 143, 151 M Medicine 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 020, 121, 029, 034, 038, 041, 043, 046, 048, 049, 052, 078, 083, 086, 087, 102, 104, 111, 113, 114, 125, 130, 132, 148 N Norge001, 006, 013, 020, 031, 034, 035, 036, 037, 046, 047, 061, 063, 097, 117, 139, 151, 86-001 R Recreation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 025, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 041, 043, 046, 047, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 117, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 86-001 Religion 001, 004, 006, 009, 011, 013, 014, 017, 020, 021, 035, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 066, 071, 073, 074, 077, 079, 081, 083, 086, 087, 093, 102, 109, 111, 118, 121, 132, 137, 143, 151 Revolutionary War 001, 038, 040, 078, 081, 083, 100, 118, 125, 130, 139, 141, 151 S Shipping 005, 006, 043, 046, 048, 078, 081, 097, 100, 102, 114, 118, 141, 143, 156 Social Life 004, 034, 036, 037, 041, 109, 113 Superstitions004, 008, 013, 016, 017, 021, 038, 048, 049, 087, 090, 102, 111, 114, 130, 132 T Toano001, 005, 009, 021, 025, 031, 034, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 061, 063, 074, 090, 109, 118, 130, 142, 148, 151, 86-001 Traditions 013, 017 Transportation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 014, 015, 017, 020, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 093, 097, 102, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 W Williamsburg001, 003, 005, 008, 009, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 023, 029, 034, 036, 040, 046, 049, 053, 054, 060, 061, 066, 073, 077, 078, 079, 090, 093, 104, 109, 111, 113, 117, 121, 125, 131, 132, 139, 142, 143, 156, 86-001 World War I 020, 021, 029, 038, 041, 046, 047, 048, 054, 061, 063, 072, 081, 086, 097, 100, 102, 104, 111, 118, 125, 139, 148, 151, 156, 157 World War II 001, 003, 009, 013, 017, 020, 023, 025, 029, 033, 035, 037, 038, 043, 046, 047, 052, 053, 060, 061, 063, 066, 081, 083, 087, 102, 109, 111, 117, 118, 121, 132, 141, 151\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEach folder includes a typed transcription of the cassette tape, often with a handwritten copy and/or changes made later by the interviewee. An index, with page numbers, of subjects covered in the interviews is included, plus a form with biographical information about the interviewee. There is a signed Release Form at the back of each folder. The transcriptions are filed in numerical order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Judge. Regarding local government, courts, physical changes, tours, depression, education at Matthew Whaley, recreation, homes and law enforcement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Retired Educator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Housewife, Bookkeeper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Farmer. Toano.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBruton Heights School, Colonial Williamsburg and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Physician at Eastern State Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHotel Felix, Toano and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Retired Clergyman and Museum Historical Teacher, Colonial Williamsburg Supervisor of Training. Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Physician.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Waiter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Worked at Western Union, and William and Mary. Black History. Bruton High School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Organist and Choir Director of Mt. Vernon Methodist Church.  Born in Lightfoot, lived in Toano.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg. Crump's Hotel. Civil War. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Cook for W\u0026amp;M College Presidents, in charge of Officers' Club at Camp Peary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Principal of Mathew Whaley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Home Owner. Lived in Toano.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCroaker.  Norge in the 1950's.  Lutheran Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Milk Distributor.  Family moved to JCC in  1905.  He was born on Neck-o-land Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Frazier-Graves Co., Inc., Men's Cothing Store on Duke of Gloucester Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg in 1903.  General Williamsburg history and changes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather, Mr. Bennett, a faculty member at William and Mary and Superintendent of Williamsburg's Public Schools.  Born 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Retired U.S. Postal Clerk. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Math Teacher and Housewife. Family were farmers in Toano. Born 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly days in Williamsburg and James City County. Family from Williamsburg area for many generations. Jerusalem Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttended William and Mary 1920-1923. Rector of Hickory Neck as a young man. Harrison Family. Carter's Grove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer youth in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to James City County in 1908. Old Academy School. Toano area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher at Diascund School. Born 1901 in James City County near New Kent County line.  Education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Farmer.  Norge.  Moved to Hill Pleasant Farm in 1912 and to Norge in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Mr. Jenson was a Rural Mail Carrier and his wife a housewife. Born 1890's. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Handyman.  Born1905. Toano. Chickahominy Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg in 1906.  Childhood in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families.  Norge and Lightfoot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNaval Weapons Station.  York County. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrove. Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.  Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher, Training Supervisor for Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, author and more. Williamsburg in 1950's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorwegian Families. Norway. Moved to Williamsburg area in early 1970's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLightfoot. Norge. Norwegian Families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Minister and School Teacher. Born in 1903. Arrived in James City County in 1925. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToano. Born 1906.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Mathematician.  Father was Dean of William and Mary Law School. Born 1925.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Sweet Baker at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born 1903. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1940's and 1950's memories of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Baptist Minister. Moved to Williamsburg in 1952.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrove. York County. Naval Weapons Station. Black History. Sacalis Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg about 1925. Burns Lane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Teacher. Born about 1900. Barhamsville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Museum Director, writer.  Born 1915.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1951.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1893 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Booth Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColonial Williamsburg Foundation. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg in 1920's and 1930's and later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg in 1943. James City County Bible and Agriculture Training School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarhamsville. New Kent. Born about 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Pastor. Born 1926. Camp Peary. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Farmer. Born 1915 in James City County. Civil War. Toano. New Kent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Attorney. Born 1899 at Sherwood Forest\" New Kent County. Williamsburg in early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1919 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Lake Powell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1928. 18th Century.  Property ownership in James City County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWaltrip Family. Born 1921 in Five Forks. James City County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Housewife.  Grew up on Nicholson Street in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather went to William and Mary and was Professor/Chair of Chemistry Department.  Born in 1928.  Chandler Court.  Bruton Parish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDore Family. Peacock Hill.  Early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWife of Dr. Baxter Bell of Bell Hospital. Talks of Eastern State, Bell Hospital and more. Occupation: Nurse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn early 1900s.  Jamestown Island. Hickory Signpost Road. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrowing up in Williamsburg area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Real Estate, Lumber. Born 1916 in James City County at Windsor Castle. Mayflower descendant of Francis Eaton.  Toano.  Forge Road. Burnt Ordinary.  Farming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1907. York Street.  Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily store in Toano. Schools in Toano and Williamsburg, and William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Family, Father on faculty at William and Mary.  Born 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Vice President of Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born in 1911. Carter's Grove.  Grove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkipwith Farm.  Farming.  Longhill Road. Early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrove. York County.  Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn about 1900.  Moved to James City County in 1920. Farming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1918.  Born in 1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily Occupation: Farmer.  Lived in Kingsmill area, Longhill Road and Camp Peary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Food Purchasing Agent for Colonial Williamsburg.  Family lived in Williamsburg for many generations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Owner of Kinnamon's Garage and Wrecker Service. Born 1913. Came to Williamsburg in 1919.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscript not located.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1890.  Lived on Chickahominy Road, born in Fluvanna, Virginia.  Did farm work for Hankins family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg Female Institute. Born about 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher.  Toano.  Moved to James City County in 1920.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorge. Norwegian families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Barber. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hotel near Williamsburg Inn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1908 in Williamsburg.  Norwegian Families. Wickre Street in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Director Emeritus, Virginia Historical Society.  Born 1916 in Toano. Vaiden family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCame to Williamsburg in 1918 with her first husband who was a stave (barrel) sawyer. Mr. Griesenauer was a Potter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo transcript, but one cassette tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the James City County Historical Commission. Edited by Nancy Smith Bradshaw. Acc. 1993.55.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8593","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8593.xml","title_filing_ssi":"James City County Oral History Collection","title_ssm":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"title_tesim":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1983-1986","1984"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1984"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1983-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00241","/repositories/2/resources/8593"],"text":["MS 00241","/repositories/2/resources/8593","James City County Oral History Collection","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--19th century","Interviews","James City County (Va.)--Biography","James City County (Va.)--History","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Oral histories","Audiocassettes","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Numerical order by numbers assigned by JCC Historical Commission.","Historical Commission of James City County, Virginia.","Audiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","All audiocassette tapes have been digitized. Digital files require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Reprocessed by Anne Johnson in 2009 and 2011.","The Cassette Tapes have been digitized and require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.","The James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia.  Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital.  Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's.  Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.","Swem Library did not receive all the cassette tapes or transcripts as listed on the JCC Historical Commission Accession system.  These interviews were either never done or not received by Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center.","Audiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Comprehensive Subject Index, Alphabetical index by Participants and Numerical Index (Key Index) by Assigned Participant Numbers. The subject index lists the numbers assigned by the JCC Historical Commission. Use these numbers on the numerical index to find the person interviewed. You may also search alphabetically by participant. These indices are filed in the front of each box. Participants Index by Accession Number 84-001 Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-003 Ed Belvin 84-004 Alleyne Blayton 84-005 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-006 C. Hammond Branch 84-008 Mary E.Brown 84-009 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-011 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-013 Richard Hughes Carter 84-014 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-015 Thomas Coleman 84-016 Phillip Cooke 84-017 Phillip Cooke 84-020 Ruth Cowles 84-021 Preston Crump 84-023 William Cumber 84-025 Caroline Dozier 84-029 Jean Etheridge 84-031 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-033 Willard Gilley 84-034 Leonard Graves 84-035 Rose Gross 84-036 Gladys Guy 84-037 Frances Hamilton 84-038 Ruth Hankins 84-039 Clara Harris 84-040 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-041 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-042 Mabel Hazelwood 84-043 Edna Hockaday 84-046 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-047 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-048 Sam T. Jones 84-049 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-051 Herman Kinde, Occupation: Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families. Norge and Lightfoot. 84-052 Alexander Lee 84-053 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-054 Shirley Payne Low 84-060 Berit T. Mesarick 84-061 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-062 Rev. Junius Moody 84-063 Mildred Moody 84-066 Julia Oxrieder 84-068 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-070 Catherine Pippin 84-071 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-072 Grace Radcliffe 84-073 Alma Ransone 84-074 Arline Richardson 84-077 Parke Rouse 84-078 Clara Russell 84-079 Hattie J. Sasser 84-081 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-083 O.M. Smith 84-086 Edward Stewart 84-087 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-090 Stewart Taylor 84-093 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-097 George Waltrip 84-100 Frances Murray White 84-102 Peggy Zuzma 84-104 Lydia Gardner 84-109 Francis Robb 84-111 Thelma Pederson 84-113 Imogene Bell 84-114 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-117 George Farthing 84-118 David Ware 84-121 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-124 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-125 Carra Dillard 85-130 John Jennings 84-131 Mildred Layne 84-132 Maria Mapp 84-136 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-137 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-139 Alice Tudor 84-141 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-142 Forrest Griffin 84-143 Wilton Kinnamon 84-144 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-147 Charlie Fields 84-148 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-149 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-151 Herman Kinde 84-152 Louise Herring 84-156 Willard Epperson 84-157 Virgie Wickre Newton Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 85-130 John Jennings 86-001 Doris Epps 86-002 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer Alphabetical List of Participants Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-001 Imogene Bell 84-113 Ed Belvin 84-003 Alleyne Blayton 84-004 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-005 C. Hammond Branch 84-006 Mary E.Brown 84-008 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-009 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-011 Richard Hughes Carter 84-013 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-014 Thomas Coleman 84-015 Phillip Cooke 84-016, 84-107 Ruth Cowles 84-020 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-124 Preston Crump 84-021 William Cumber 84-023 Carra Dillard 84-125 Caroline Dozier 84-025 Willard Epperson 84-156 Doris Epps 86-001 Jean Etheridge 84-029 George Farthing 84-117 Charlie Fields 84-147 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-031 Lydia Gardner 84-104 Willard Gilley 84-033 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-141 Leonard Graves 84-034 Forrest Griffin 84-142 Rose Gross 84-035 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer 86-002 Gladys Guy 84-036 Frances Hamilton 84-037 Ruth Hankins 84-038 Clara Harris 84-039 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-040 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-041 Mabel Hazelwood 84-042 Louise Herring 84-152 Edna Hockaday 84-043 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-144 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-046 John Jennings 85-130 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-047 Sam T. Jones 84-048 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-049 Herman Kinde 84-151 Wilton Kinnamon 84-143 Mildred Layne 84-131 Alexander Lee 84-052 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-053 Shirley Payne Low 84-054 Maria Mapp 84-132 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-149 Berit T. Mesarick 84-060 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-061 Rev. Junius Moody 84-062 Mildred Moody 84-063 Virgie Wickre Newton 84-157 Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 Julia Oxrieder 84-066 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-121 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-068 Thelma Pederson 84-111 Catherine Pippin 84-070 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-071 Grace Radcliffe 84-072 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-136 Alma Ransone 84-073 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-148 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-137 Arline Richardson 84-074 Francis Robb 84-109 Parke Rouse 84-077 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-114 Clara Russell 84-078 Hattie J. Sasser 84-079 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-081 O.M. Smith 84-083 Edward Stewart 84-086 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-087 Stewart Taylor 84-090 Alice Tudor 84-139 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-093 George Waltrip 84-097 David Ware 84-118 Frances Murray White 84-100 Peggy Zuzma 84-102   Subject Index A Archaelogy 001, 100 Architecture 013 Aviation 003 B Barhamsville047, 074, 090 Black/White relations 84-: 004, 013, 014, 016, 017, 023, 031, 035, 036, 038, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 074, 077, 078, 079, 081, 083, 087, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 118, 121, 125, 131, 132, 136, 137, 141, 142, 148, 151, 174, 86-001   Business, Barhamsville 074 Business, Centerville 132 Business, Croaker 031 Business, Diascund041, 043 Business, Five Forks 84-102 Business, Grove 052, 087, 131 Business, Lightfoot 061 Business, Norge 037, 047, 151 Business, Williamsburg 003, 008, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 024, 034, 038, 040, 052, 053, 054, 073, 096, 066, 068, 077, 078, 097, 109, 111, 114, 117, 121, 131, 132, 142, 143, 156, 86-001, C Christmas 004, 014, 017, 020, 031, 033, 037, 041, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 054, 60, 061, 063, 068, 073, 074, 078, 087, 102, 114, 118, 132, 137, 148, 151, 174, Civil War 001, 006, 021, 033, 036, 038, 040, 043, 048, 053, 063, 072, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 100, 102, 111, 117, 118, 125, 130, 132, 136, 151, 174 Courts 001, 017, 052, 090, 093, 117, 130, 174 Crime 001, 021, 025, 021, 036, 052, 053, 063, 073, 097, 111, 132, 141, 142, 152, 148, 86-001 Croaker 017, 031, 038, 047, 117, 121, 130, 136, 137, 151, 86-001 D Depression 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 017, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 036, 037, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 086, 090, 109, 111, 118, 121, 125, 130, 132, 137, 139, 142, 143, 148 Diascund 020, 041, 043 Disaster 031, 038, 041, 046, 048, 053, 063, 066, 074, 081, 083, 086, 097, 102, 104, 130, 139, 148 E Economy 006, 014, 017, 020, 021, 025, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174, 86-001 Education 001, 004, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174 Ewell 84-046 F Family Life 004, 005, 006, 008, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 Farming 001, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 020, 021, 025, 031, 033, 035, 038, 041, 043, 044, 047, 048, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 118, 130, 132, 136, 139, 142, 148, 151, 156, 174 Fishing 001, 031, 038, 043, 047, 048, 053, 078, 081, 083, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 136 Five Forks 097, 100, 102, 114, 132, 151 G Government 001, 006, 009, 011, 013, 017, 033, 034, 046, 049, 052, 053, 054, 062, 072, 077, 090, 118, 139 Grove 001, 017, 035, 052, 053, 062, 072, 078, 087, 131, 136, 139, 156 Growth 001, 004, 005, 008, 009, 011, 013, 015, 016, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 041, 060, 062, 066, 071, 073, 077, 087, 097, 125, 130, 139, 141, 86-001 H Hunting 001, 020, 048, 083, 102, 109, 114, 130, 141, 142, 156 J James City County 013 Jamestown 001, 003, 005, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 040, 049, 054, 060, 078, 081, 083, 093, 097, 100, 102, 111, 114, 132, 139, 141 L Lanexa 011, 038, 043 Lightfoot 001, 020, 036, 046, 047, 061, 074, 109, 117, 132, 141, 142, 148, 151 Lumbering 005, 006, 020, 035, 038, 046, 048, 074, 102, 117, 130, 132, 143, 151 M Medicine 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 020, 121, 029, 034, 038, 041, 043, 046, 048, 049, 052, 078, 083, 086, 087, 102, 104, 111, 113, 114, 125, 130, 132, 148 N Norge001, 006, 013, 020, 031, 034, 035, 036, 037, 046, 047, 061, 063, 097, 117, 139, 151, 86-001 R Recreation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 025, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 041, 043, 046, 047, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 117, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 86-001 Religion 001, 004, 006, 009, 011, 013, 014, 017, 020, 021, 035, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 066, 071, 073, 074, 077, 079, 081, 083, 086, 087, 093, 102, 109, 111, 118, 121, 132, 137, 143, 151 Revolutionary War 001, 038, 040, 078, 081, 083, 100, 118, 125, 130, 139, 141, 151 S Shipping 005, 006, 043, 046, 048, 078, 081, 097, 100, 102, 114, 118, 141, 143, 156 Social Life 004, 034, 036, 037, 041, 109, 113 Superstitions004, 008, 013, 016, 017, 021, 038, 048, 049, 087, 090, 102, 111, 114, 130, 132 T Toano001, 005, 009, 021, 025, 031, 034, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 061, 063, 074, 090, 109, 118, 130, 142, 148, 151, 86-001 Traditions 013, 017 Transportation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 014, 015, 017, 020, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 093, 097, 102, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 W Williamsburg001, 003, 005, 008, 009, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 023, 029, 034, 036, 040, 046, 049, 053, 054, 060, 061, 066, 073, 077, 078, 079, 090, 093, 104, 109, 111, 113, 117, 121, 125, 131, 132, 139, 142, 143, 156, 86-001 World War I 020, 021, 029, 038, 041, 046, 047, 048, 054, 061, 063, 072, 081, 086, 097, 100, 102, 104, 111, 118, 125, 139, 148, 151, 156, 157 World War II 001, 003, 009, 013, 017, 020, 023, 025, 029, 033, 035, 037, 038, 043, 046, 047, 052, 053, 060, 061, 063, 066, 081, 083, 087, 102, 109, 111, 117, 118, 121, 132, 141, 151","Each folder includes a typed transcription of the cassette tape, often with a handwritten copy and/or changes made later by the interviewee. An index, with page numbers, of subjects covered in the interviews is included, plus a form with biographical information about the interviewee. There is a signed Release Form at the back of each folder. The transcriptions are filed in numerical order.","Occupation: Judge. Regarding local government, courts, physical changes, tours, depression, education at Matthew Whaley, recreation, homes and law enforcement.","Occupation: Retired Educator.","Occupation: Housewife, Bookkeeper.","Occupation: Farmer. Toano.","Bruton Heights School, Colonial Williamsburg and more.","Occupation: Physician at Eastern State Hospital.","Hotel Felix, Toano and more.","Occupation: Retired Clergyman and Museum Historical Teacher, Colonial Williamsburg Supervisor of Training. Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Physician.","Occupation: Waiter.","Occupation: Worked at Western Union, and William and Mary. Black History. Bruton High School.","Occupation:  Organist and Choir Director of Mt. Vernon Methodist Church.  Born in Lightfoot, lived in Toano.","Williamsburg. Crump's Hotel. Civil War. Black History.","Occupation: Cook for W\u0026M College Presidents, in charge of Officers' Club at Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Principal of Mathew Whaley.","Occupation: Home Owner. Lived in Toano.","Croaker.  Norge in the 1950's.  Lutheran Church.","Occupation:  Milk Distributor.  Family moved to JCC in  1905.  He was born on Neck-o-land Road.","Occupation:  Frazier-Graves Co., Inc., Men's Cothing Store on Duke of Gloucester Street.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1903.  General Williamsburg history and changes.","Father, Mr. Bennett, a faculty member at William and Mary and Superintendent of Williamsburg's Public Schools.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Retired U.S. Postal Clerk. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Math Teacher and Housewife. Family were farmers in Toano. Born 1898.","Early days in Williamsburg and James City County. Family from Williamsburg area for many generations. Jerusalem Baptist Church.","Attended William and Mary 1920-1923. Rector of Hickory Neck as a young man. Harrison Family. Carter's Grove.","Her youth in Williamsburg.","Moved to James City County in 1908. Old Academy School. Toano area.","Occupation:  Teacher at Diascund School. Born 1901 in James City County near New Kent County line.  Education.","Occupation:  Farmer.  Norge.  Moved to Hill Pleasant Farm in 1912 and to Norge in 1904.","Occupation: Mr. Jenson was a Rural Mail Carrier and his wife a housewife. Born 1890's. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation:  Handyman.  Born1905. Toano. Chickahominy Road.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1906.  Childhood in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families.  Norge and Lightfoot.","Naval Weapons Station.  York County. Black History.","Grove. Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.  Civil War.","Occupation:  Teacher, Training Supervisor for Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, author and more. Williamsburg in 1950's.","Norwegian Families. Norway. Moved to Williamsburg area in early 1970's.","Lightfoot. Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Minister and School Teacher. Born in 1903. Arrived in James City County in 1925. Black History.","Toano. Born 1906.","Occupation:  Mathematician.  Father was Dean of William and Mary Law School. Born 1925.","Occupation:  Sweet Baker at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born 1903. Black History.","1940's and 1950's memories of Williamsburg.","Occupation: Baptist Minister. Moved to Williamsburg in 1952.","Grove. York County. Naval Weapons Station. Black History. Sacalis Family.","Moved to Williamsburg about 1925. Burns Lane.","Occupation: Teacher. Born about 1900. Barhamsville.","Occupation:  Museum Director, writer.  Born 1915.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1951.","Born 1893 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Booth Family.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Black History.","Williamsburg in 1920's and 1930's and later.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1943. James City County Bible and Agriculture Training School.","Barhamsville. New Kent. Born about 1900.","Occupation: Pastor. Born 1926. Camp Peary. Black History.","Occupation: Farmer. Born 1915 in James City County. Civil War. Toano. New Kent.","Occupation: Attorney. Born 1899 at Sherwood Forest\" New Kent County. Williamsburg in early 1900's.","Born 1919 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Lake Powell.","Born 1928. 18th Century.  Property ownership in James City County.","Waltrip Family. Born 1921 in Five Forks. James City County.","Occupation:  Housewife.  Grew up on Nicholson Street in Williamsburg.","Father went to William and Mary and was Professor/Chair of Chemistry Department.  Born in 1928.  Chandler Court.  Bruton Parish.","Dore Family. Peacock Hill.  Early 1900's.","Wife of Dr. Baxter Bell of Bell Hospital. Talks of Eastern State, Bell Hospital and more. Occupation: Nurse.","Born early 1900s.  Jamestown Island. Hickory Signpost Road. Black History.","Growing up in Williamsburg area.","Occupation:  Real Estate, Lumber. Born 1916 in James City County at Windsor Castle. Mayflower descendant of Francis Eaton.  Toano.  Forge Road. Burnt Ordinary.  Farming.","Born 1907. York Street.  Black History.","Family store in Toano. Schools in Toano and Williamsburg, and William and Mary.","Garrett Family, Father on faculty at William and Mary.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Vice President of Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born in 1911. Carter's Grove.  Grove.","Skipwith Farm.  Farming.  Longhill Road. Early 1900's.","Grove. York County.  Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.","Born about 1900.  Moved to James City County in 1920. Farming.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1918.  Born in 1910.","Family Occupation: Farmer.  Lived in Kingsmill area, Longhill Road and Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Food Purchasing Agent for Colonial Williamsburg.  Family lived in Williamsburg for many generations.","Occupation:  Owner of Kinnamon's Garage and Wrecker Service. Born 1913. Came to Williamsburg in 1919.","Transcript not located.","Born 1890.  Lived on Chickahominy Road, born in Fluvanna, Virginia.  Did farm work for Hankins family.","Williamsburg Female Institute. Born about 1900.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Toano.  Moved to James City County in 1920.","Norge. Norwegian families.","Occupation:  Barber. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hotel near Williamsburg Inn.","Born 1908 in Williamsburg.  Norwegian Families. Wickre Street in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Director Emeritus, Virginia Historical Society.  Born 1916 in Toano. Vaiden family.","Williamsburg.","Came to Williamsburg in 1918 with her first husband who was a stave (barrel) sawyer. Mr. Griesenauer was a Potter.","No transcript, but one cassette tape.","Published by the James City County Historical Commission. Edited by Nancy Smith Bradshaw. Acc. 1993.55.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","James City County Historical Commission","Belvin, Edward","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00241","/repositories/2/resources/8593"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"collection_ssim":["James City County Oral History Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["James City County Historical Commission"],"creator_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"creator_famname_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"creators_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Williamsburg (Va.)--Biography","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--18th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","York County (Va.)--Biography","York County (Va.)--History","York County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts in 1989, 1993 and 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--19th century","Interviews","James City County (Va.)--Biography","James City County (Va.)--History","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Oral histories","Audiocassettes"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--19th century","Interviews","James City County (Va.)--Biography","James City County (Va.)--History","James City County (Va.)--History--19th century","Oral histories","Audiocassettes"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["7.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Audiocassettes"],"date_range_isim":[1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNumerical order by numbers assigned by JCC Historical Commission.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Numerical order by numbers assigned by JCC Historical Commission."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorical Commission of James City County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Historical Commission of James City County, Virginia."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll audiocassette tapes have been digitized. Digital files require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements","Physical Characteristics and Technical 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Digital files. 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At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames City County Oral History Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James City County Oral History Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReprocessed by Anne Johnson in 2009 and 2011.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Cassette Tapes have been digitized and require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Reprocessed by Anne Johnson in 2009 and 2011.","The Cassette Tapes have been digitized and require at least 72 hours advanced notice for access."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia.  Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital.  Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's.  Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.","Swem Library did not receive all the cassette tapes or transcripts as listed on the JCC Historical Commission Accession system.  These interviews were either never done or not received by Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center.","Audiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","Comprehensive Subject Index, Alphabetical index by Participants and Numerical Index (Key Index) by Assigned Participant Numbers. The subject index lists the numbers assigned by the JCC Historical Commission. Use these numbers on the numerical index to find the person interviewed. You may also search alphabetically by participant. These indices are filed in the front of each box. Participants Index by Accession Number 84-001 Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-003 Ed Belvin 84-004 Alleyne Blayton 84-005 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-006 C. Hammond Branch 84-008 Mary E.Brown 84-009 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-011 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-013 Richard Hughes Carter 84-014 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-015 Thomas Coleman 84-016 Phillip Cooke 84-017 Phillip Cooke 84-020 Ruth Cowles 84-021 Preston Crump 84-023 William Cumber 84-025 Caroline Dozier 84-029 Jean Etheridge 84-031 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-033 Willard Gilley 84-034 Leonard Graves 84-035 Rose Gross 84-036 Gladys Guy 84-037 Frances Hamilton 84-038 Ruth Hankins 84-039 Clara Harris 84-040 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-041 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-042 Mabel Hazelwood 84-043 Edna Hockaday 84-046 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-047 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-048 Sam T. Jones 84-049 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-051 Herman Kinde, Occupation: Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families. Norge and Lightfoot. 84-052 Alexander Lee 84-053 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-054 Shirley Payne Low 84-060 Berit T. Mesarick 84-061 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-062 Rev. Junius Moody 84-063 Mildred Moody 84-066 Julia Oxrieder 84-068 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-070 Catherine Pippin 84-071 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-072 Grace Radcliffe 84-073 Alma Ransone 84-074 Arline Richardson 84-077 Parke Rouse 84-078 Clara Russell 84-079 Hattie J. Sasser 84-081 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-083 O.M. Smith 84-086 Edward Stewart 84-087 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-090 Stewart Taylor 84-093 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-097 George Waltrip 84-100 Frances Murray White 84-102 Peggy Zuzma 84-104 Lydia Gardner 84-109 Francis Robb 84-111 Thelma Pederson 84-113 Imogene Bell 84-114 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-117 George Farthing 84-118 David Ware 84-121 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-124 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-125 Carra Dillard 85-130 John Jennings 84-131 Mildred Layne 84-132 Maria Mapp 84-136 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-137 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-139 Alice Tudor 84-141 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-142 Forrest Griffin 84-143 Wilton Kinnamon 84-144 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-147 Charlie Fields 84-148 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-149 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-151 Herman Kinde 84-152 Louise Herring 84-156 Willard Epperson 84-157 Virgie Wickre Newton Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 85-130 John Jennings 86-001 Doris Epps 86-002 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer Alphabetical List of Participants Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-001 Imogene Bell 84-113 Ed Belvin 84-003 Alleyne Blayton 84-004 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-005 C. Hammond Branch 84-006 Mary E.Brown 84-008 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-009 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-011 Richard Hughes Carter 84-013 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-014 Thomas Coleman 84-015 Phillip Cooke 84-016, 84-107 Ruth Cowles 84-020 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-124 Preston Crump 84-021 William Cumber 84-023 Carra Dillard 84-125 Caroline Dozier 84-025 Willard Epperson 84-156 Doris Epps 86-001 Jean Etheridge 84-029 George Farthing 84-117 Charlie Fields 84-147 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-031 Lydia Gardner 84-104 Willard Gilley 84-033 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-141 Leonard Graves 84-034 Forrest Griffin 84-142 Rose Gross 84-035 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer 86-002 Gladys Guy 84-036 Frances Hamilton 84-037 Ruth Hankins 84-038 Clara Harris 84-039 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-040 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-041 Mabel Hazelwood 84-042 Louise Herring 84-152 Edna Hockaday 84-043 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-144 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-046 John Jennings 85-130 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-047 Sam T. Jones 84-048 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-049 Herman Kinde 84-151 Wilton Kinnamon 84-143 Mildred Layne 84-131 Alexander Lee 84-052 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-053 Shirley Payne Low 84-054 Maria Mapp 84-132 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-149 Berit T. Mesarick 84-060 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-061 Rev. Junius Moody 84-062 Mildred Moody 84-063 Virgie Wickre Newton 84-157 Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 Julia Oxrieder 84-066 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-121 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-068 Thelma Pederson 84-111 Catherine Pippin 84-070 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-071 Grace Radcliffe 84-072 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-136 Alma Ransone 84-073 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-148 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-137 Arline Richardson 84-074 Francis Robb 84-109 Parke Rouse 84-077 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-114 Clara Russell 84-078 Hattie J. Sasser 84-079 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-081 O.M. Smith 84-083 Edward Stewart 84-086 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-087 Stewart Taylor 84-090 Alice Tudor 84-139 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-093 George Waltrip 84-097 David Ware 84-118 Frances Murray White 84-100 Peggy Zuzma 84-102   Subject Index A Archaelogy 001, 100 Architecture 013 Aviation 003 B Barhamsville047, 074, 090 Black/White relations 84-: 004, 013, 014, 016, 017, 023, 031, 035, 036, 038, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 074, 077, 078, 079, 081, 083, 087, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 118, 121, 125, 131, 132, 136, 137, 141, 142, 148, 151, 174, 86-001   Business, Barhamsville 074 Business, Centerville 132 Business, Croaker 031 Business, Diascund041, 043 Business, Five Forks 84-102 Business, Grove 052, 087, 131 Business, Lightfoot 061 Business, Norge 037, 047, 151 Business, Williamsburg 003, 008, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 024, 034, 038, 040, 052, 053, 054, 073, 096, 066, 068, 077, 078, 097, 109, 111, 114, 117, 121, 131, 132, 142, 143, 156, 86-001, C Christmas 004, 014, 017, 020, 031, 033, 037, 041, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 054, 60, 061, 063, 068, 073, 074, 078, 087, 102, 114, 118, 132, 137, 148, 151, 174, Civil War 001, 006, 021, 033, 036, 038, 040, 043, 048, 053, 063, 072, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 100, 102, 111, 117, 118, 125, 130, 132, 136, 151, 174 Courts 001, 017, 052, 090, 093, 117, 130, 174 Crime 001, 021, 025, 021, 036, 052, 053, 063, 073, 097, 111, 132, 141, 142, 152, 148, 86-001 Croaker 017, 031, 038, 047, 117, 121, 130, 136, 137, 151, 86-001 D Depression 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 017, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 036, 037, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 086, 090, 109, 111, 118, 121, 125, 130, 132, 137, 139, 142, 143, 148 Diascund 020, 041, 043 Disaster 031, 038, 041, 046, 048, 053, 063, 066, 074, 081, 083, 086, 097, 102, 104, 130, 139, 148 E Economy 006, 014, 017, 020, 021, 025, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174, 86-001 Education 001, 004, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174 Ewell 84-046 F Family Life 004, 005, 006, 008, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 Farming 001, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 020, 021, 025, 031, 033, 035, 038, 041, 043, 044, 047, 048, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 118, 130, 132, 136, 139, 142, 148, 151, 156, 174 Fishing 001, 031, 038, 043, 047, 048, 053, 078, 081, 083, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 136 Five Forks 097, 100, 102, 114, 132, 151 G Government 001, 006, 009, 011, 013, 017, 033, 034, 046, 049, 052, 053, 054, 062, 072, 077, 090, 118, 139 Grove 001, 017, 035, 052, 053, 062, 072, 078, 087, 131, 136, 139, 156 Growth 001, 004, 005, 008, 009, 011, 013, 015, 016, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 041, 060, 062, 066, 071, 073, 077, 087, 097, 125, 130, 139, 141, 86-001 H Hunting 001, 020, 048, 083, 102, 109, 114, 130, 141, 142, 156 J James City County 013 Jamestown 001, 003, 005, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 040, 049, 054, 060, 078, 081, 083, 093, 097, 100, 102, 111, 114, 132, 139, 141 L Lanexa 011, 038, 043 Lightfoot 001, 020, 036, 046, 047, 061, 074, 109, 117, 132, 141, 142, 148, 151 Lumbering 005, 006, 020, 035, 038, 046, 048, 074, 102, 117, 130, 132, 143, 151 M Medicine 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 020, 121, 029, 034, 038, 041, 043, 046, 048, 049, 052, 078, 083, 086, 087, 102, 104, 111, 113, 114, 125, 130, 132, 148 N Norge001, 006, 013, 020, 031, 034, 035, 036, 037, 046, 047, 061, 063, 097, 117, 139, 151, 86-001 R Recreation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 025, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 041, 043, 046, 047, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 117, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 86-001 Religion 001, 004, 006, 009, 011, 013, 014, 017, 020, 021, 035, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 066, 071, 073, 074, 077, 079, 081, 083, 086, 087, 093, 102, 109, 111, 118, 121, 132, 137, 143, 151 Revolutionary War 001, 038, 040, 078, 081, 083, 100, 118, 125, 130, 139, 141, 151 S Shipping 005, 006, 043, 046, 048, 078, 081, 097, 100, 102, 114, 118, 141, 143, 156 Social Life 004, 034, 036, 037, 041, 109, 113 Superstitions004, 008, 013, 016, 017, 021, 038, 048, 049, 087, 090, 102, 111, 114, 130, 132 T Toano001, 005, 009, 021, 025, 031, 034, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 061, 063, 074, 090, 109, 118, 130, 142, 148, 151, 86-001 Traditions 013, 017 Transportation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 014, 015, 017, 020, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 093, 097, 102, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 W Williamsburg001, 003, 005, 008, 009, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 023, 029, 034, 036, 040, 046, 049, 053, 054, 060, 061, 066, 073, 077, 078, 079, 090, 093, 104, 109, 111, 113, 117, 121, 125, 131, 132, 139, 142, 143, 156, 86-001 World War I 020, 021, 029, 038, 041, 046, 047, 048, 054, 061, 063, 072, 081, 086, 097, 100, 102, 104, 111, 118, 125, 139, 148, 151, 156, 157 World War II 001, 003, 009, 013, 017, 020, 023, 025, 029, 033, 035, 037, 038, 043, 046, 047, 052, 053, 060, 061, 063, 066, 081, 083, 087, 102, 109, 111, 117, 118, 121, 132, 141, 151","Each folder includes a typed transcription of the cassette tape, often with a handwritten copy and/or changes made later by the interviewee. An index, with page numbers, of subjects covered in the interviews is included, plus a form with biographical information about the interviewee. There is a signed Release Form at the back of each folder. The transcriptions are filed in numerical order.","Occupation: Judge. Regarding local government, courts, physical changes, tours, depression, education at Matthew Whaley, recreation, homes and law enforcement.","Occupation: Retired Educator.","Occupation: Housewife, Bookkeeper.","Occupation: Farmer. Toano.","Bruton Heights School, Colonial Williamsburg and more.","Occupation: Physician at Eastern State Hospital.","Hotel Felix, Toano and more.","Occupation: Retired Clergyman and Museum Historical Teacher, Colonial Williamsburg Supervisor of Training. Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Physician.","Occupation: Waiter.","Occupation: Worked at Western Union, and William and Mary. Black History. Bruton High School.","Occupation:  Organist and Choir Director of Mt. Vernon Methodist Church.  Born in Lightfoot, lived in Toano.","Williamsburg. Crump's Hotel. Civil War. Black History.","Occupation: Cook for W\u0026M College Presidents, in charge of Officers' Club at Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Principal of Mathew Whaley.","Occupation: Home Owner. Lived in Toano.","Croaker.  Norge in the 1950's.  Lutheran Church.","Occupation:  Milk Distributor.  Family moved to JCC in  1905.  He was born on Neck-o-land Road.","Occupation:  Frazier-Graves Co., Inc., Men's Cothing Store on Duke of Gloucester Street.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1903.  General Williamsburg history and changes.","Father, Mr. Bennett, a faculty member at William and Mary and Superintendent of Williamsburg's Public Schools.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Retired U.S. Postal Clerk. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Math Teacher and Housewife. Family were farmers in Toano. Born 1898.","Early days in Williamsburg and James City County. Family from Williamsburg area for many generations. Jerusalem Baptist Church.","Attended William and Mary 1920-1923. Rector of Hickory Neck as a young man. Harrison Family. Carter's Grove.","Her youth in Williamsburg.","Moved to James City County in 1908. Old Academy School. Toano area.","Occupation:  Teacher at Diascund School. Born 1901 in James City County near New Kent County line.  Education.","Occupation:  Farmer.  Norge.  Moved to Hill Pleasant Farm in 1912 and to Norge in 1904.","Occupation: Mr. Jenson was a Rural Mail Carrier and his wife a housewife. Born 1890's. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation:  Handyman.  Born1905. Toano. Chickahominy Road.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1906.  Childhood in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families.  Norge and Lightfoot.","Naval Weapons Station.  York County. Black History.","Grove. Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.  Civil War.","Occupation:  Teacher, Training Supervisor for Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, author and more. Williamsburg in 1950's.","Norwegian Families. Norway. Moved to Williamsburg area in early 1970's.","Lightfoot. Norge. Norwegian Families.","Occupation: Minister and School Teacher. Born in 1903. Arrived in James City County in 1925. Black History.","Toano. Born 1906.","Occupation:  Mathematician.  Father was Dean of William and Mary Law School. Born 1925.","Occupation:  Sweet Baker at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born 1903. Black History.","1940's and 1950's memories of Williamsburg.","Occupation: Baptist Minister. Moved to Williamsburg in 1952.","Grove. York County. Naval Weapons Station. Black History. Sacalis Family.","Moved to Williamsburg about 1925. Burns Lane.","Occupation: Teacher. Born about 1900. Barhamsville.","Occupation:  Museum Director, writer.  Born 1915.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1951.","Born 1893 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Booth Family.","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation. Black History.","Williamsburg in 1920's and 1930's and later.","Moved to Williamsburg in 1943. James City County Bible and Agriculture Training School.","Barhamsville. New Kent. Born about 1900.","Occupation: Pastor. Born 1926. Camp Peary. Black History.","Occupation: Farmer. Born 1915 in James City County. Civil War. Toano. New Kent.","Occupation: Attorney. Born 1899 at Sherwood Forest\" New Kent County. Williamsburg in early 1900's.","Born 1919 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Lake Powell.","Born 1928. 18th Century.  Property ownership in James City County.","Waltrip Family. Born 1921 in Five Forks. James City County.","Occupation:  Housewife.  Grew up on Nicholson Street in Williamsburg.","Father went to William and Mary and was Professor/Chair of Chemistry Department.  Born in 1928.  Chandler Court.  Bruton Parish.","Dore Family. Peacock Hill.  Early 1900's.","Wife of Dr. Baxter Bell of Bell Hospital. Talks of Eastern State, Bell Hospital and more. Occupation: Nurse.","Born early 1900s.  Jamestown Island. Hickory Signpost Road. Black History.","Growing up in Williamsburg area.","Occupation:  Real Estate, Lumber. Born 1916 in James City County at Windsor Castle. Mayflower descendant of Francis Eaton.  Toano.  Forge Road. Burnt Ordinary.  Farming.","Born 1907. York Street.  Black History.","Family store in Toano. Schools in Toano and Williamsburg, and William and Mary.","Garrett Family, Father on faculty at William and Mary.  Born 1898.","Occupation:  Vice President of Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born in 1911. Carter's Grove.  Grove.","Skipwith Farm.  Farming.  Longhill Road. Early 1900's.","Grove. York County.  Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.","Born about 1900.  Moved to James City County in 1920. Farming.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1918.  Born in 1910.","Family Occupation: Farmer.  Lived in Kingsmill area, Longhill Road and Camp Peary.","Occupation:  Food Purchasing Agent for Colonial Williamsburg.  Family lived in Williamsburg for many generations.","Occupation:  Owner of Kinnamon's Garage and Wrecker Service. Born 1913. Came to Williamsburg in 1919.","Transcript not located.","Born 1890.  Lived on Chickahominy Road, born in Fluvanna, Virginia.  Did farm work for Hankins family.","Williamsburg Female Institute. Born about 1900.","Occupation:  Teacher.  Toano.  Moved to James City County in 1920.","Norge. Norwegian families.","Occupation:  Barber. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hotel near Williamsburg Inn.","Born 1908 in Williamsburg.  Norwegian Families. Wickre Street in Williamsburg.","Occupation:  Director Emeritus, Virginia Historical Society.  Born 1916 in Toano. Vaiden family.","Williamsburg.","Came to Williamsburg in 1918 with her first husband who was a stave (barrel) sawyer. Mr. Griesenauer was a Potter.","No transcript, but one cassette tape.","Published by the James City County Historical Commission. Edited by Nancy Smith Bradshaw. Acc. 1993.55."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","James City County Historical Commission","Belvin, Edward"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["James City County Historical Commission"],"persname_ssim":["Belvin, Edward"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":218,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:20:42.771Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James City County Oral History Collection holds two copies of transcripts and one corresponding cassette tapes of the Oral History Project directed by Robinette Fitzsimmon of the James City County Historical Commission. The collections includes interviews of residents of James City County, the City of Williamsburg, and York County, Virginia.  Topics range from education to farming to Eastern State Hospital.  Time periods covered begin with family memories from the Revolutionary War to the 1980's.  Many interviewees were born in late 1800's to early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSwem Library did not receive all the cassette tapes or transcripts as listed on the JCC Historical Commission Accession system.  These interviews were either never done or not received by Swem Library's Special Collections Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAudiocassettes have been digitized and are available to listen in the reading room. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComprehensive Subject Index, Alphabetical index by Participants and Numerical Index (Key Index) by Assigned Participant Numbers. The subject index lists the numbers assigned by the JCC Historical Commission. Use these numbers on the numerical index to find the person interviewed. You may also search alphabetically by participant. These indices are filed in the front of each box. Participants Index by Accession Number 84-001 Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-003 Ed Belvin 84-004 Alleyne Blayton 84-005 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-006 C. Hammond Branch 84-008 Mary E.Brown 84-009 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-011 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-013 Richard Hughes Carter 84-014 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-015 Thomas Coleman 84-016 Phillip Cooke 84-017 Phillip Cooke 84-020 Ruth Cowles 84-021 Preston Crump 84-023 William Cumber 84-025 Caroline Dozier 84-029 Jean Etheridge 84-031 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-033 Willard Gilley 84-034 Leonard Graves 84-035 Rose Gross 84-036 Gladys Guy 84-037 Frances Hamilton 84-038 Ruth Hankins 84-039 Clara Harris 84-040 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-041 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-042 Mabel Hazelwood 84-043 Edna Hockaday 84-046 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-047 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-048 Sam T. Jones 84-049 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-051 Herman Kinde, Occupation: Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families. Norge and Lightfoot. 84-052 Alexander Lee 84-053 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-054 Shirley Payne Low 84-060 Berit T. Mesarick 84-061 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-062 Rev. Junius Moody 84-063 Mildred Moody 84-066 Julia Oxrieder 84-068 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-070 Catherine Pippin 84-071 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-072 Grace Radcliffe 84-073 Alma Ransone 84-074 Arline Richardson 84-077 Parke Rouse 84-078 Clara Russell 84-079 Hattie J. Sasser 84-081 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-083 O.M. Smith 84-086 Edward Stewart 84-087 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-090 Stewart Taylor 84-093 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-097 George Waltrip 84-100 Frances Murray White 84-102 Peggy Zuzma 84-104 Lydia Gardner 84-109 Francis Robb 84-111 Thelma Pederson 84-113 Imogene Bell 84-114 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-117 George Farthing 84-118 David Ware 84-121 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-124 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-125 Carra Dillard 85-130 John Jennings 84-131 Mildred Layne 84-132 Maria Mapp 84-136 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-137 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-139 Alice Tudor 84-141 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-142 Forrest Griffin 84-143 Wilton Kinnamon 84-144 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-147 Charlie Fields 84-148 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-149 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-151 Herman Kinde 84-152 Louise Herring 84-156 Willard Epperson 84-157 Virgie Wickre Newton Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 85-130 John Jennings 86-001 Doris Epps 86-002 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer Alphabetical List of Participants Judge Robert T. Armistead 84-001 Imogene Bell 84-113 Ed Belvin 84-003 Alleyne Blayton 84-004 Virginia Vaiden Bowen 84-005 C. Hammond Branch 84-006 Mary E.Brown 84-008 Robert Lawrence Caldwell 84-009 Joseph Hammond Carlton 84-011 Richard Hughes Carter 84-013 Dr. Carlton Jerome Casey 84-014 Thomas Coleman 84-015 Phillip Cooke 84-016, 84-107 Ruth Cowles 84-020 Betty Meanly Crenshaw 84-124 Preston Crump 84-021 William Cumber 84-023 Carra Dillard 84-125 Caroline Dozier 84-025 Willard Epperson 84-156 Doris Epps 86-001 Jean Etheridge 84-029 George Farthing 84-117 Charlie Fields 84-147 Ethel and Leonard Ford 84-031 Lydia Gardner 84-104 Willard Gilley 84-033 R.B (Benny). Gilliam 84-141 Leonard Graves 84-034 Forrest Griffin 84-142 Rose Gross 84-035 Mrs. Paul Grisenauer 86-002 Gladys Guy 84-036 Frances Hamilton 84-037 Ruth Hankins 84-038 Clara Harris 84-039 Rev. Carter Harrison 84-040 Gracie Lillian Slater Hazelwood 84-041 Mabel Hazelwood 84-042 Louise Herring 84-152 Edna Hockaday 84-043 A.C. \"Pete\" Hunt, Sr. 84-144 Harold Hunt, Sr. 84-046 John Jennings 85-130 Mr. and Mrs. Willis Jenson 84-047 Sam T. Jones 84-048 Dr. Janet Kimbrough 84-049 Herman Kinde 84-151 Wilton Kinnamon 84-143 Mildred Layne 84-131 Alexander Lee 84-052 Harris Lee, Sr. 84-053 Shirley Payne Low 84-054 Maria Mapp 84-132 Mrs. Louise Meanley 84-149 Berit T. Mesarick 84-060 Doris Wildenburger and Pearl Miller 84-061 Rev. Junius Moody 84-062 Mildred Moody 84-063 Virgie Wickre Newton 84-157 Walter Owens (no transcript), but 1 cassette tape dated 12/8/87 Julia Oxrieder 84-066 Samuel Nelson Parker 84-121 Elizabeth Parrilla 84-068 Thelma Pederson 84-111 Catherine Pippin 84-070 Rev. Thomas Pugh 84-071 Grace Radcliffe 84-072 Knox Ratcliffe and Harold Radcliffe 84-136 Alma Ransone 84-073 Mrs. Dewey Renick 84-148 Nannie Kay Ripley 84-137 Arline Richardson 84-074 Francis Robb 84-109 Parke Rouse 84-077 John Marcellos and Lawrence Rowe 84-114 Clara Russell 84-078 Hattie J. Sasser 84-079 Lettie Slauson and Lillian Sutton 84-081 O.M. Smith 84-083 Edward Stewart 84-086 Rev. James B. Tabb 84-087 Stewart Taylor 84-090 Alice Tudor 84-139 D. Gardiner Tyler 84-093 George Waltrip 84-097 David Ware 84-118 Frances Murray White 84-100 Peggy Zuzma 84-102   Subject Index A Archaelogy 001, 100 Architecture 013 Aviation 003 B Barhamsville047, 074, 090 Black/White relations 84-: 004, 013, 014, 016, 017, 023, 031, 035, 036, 038, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 074, 077, 078, 079, 081, 083, 087, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 118, 121, 125, 131, 132, 136, 137, 141, 142, 148, 151, 174, 86-001   Business, Barhamsville 074 Business, Centerville 132 Business, Croaker 031 Business, Diascund041, 043 Business, Five Forks 84-102 Business, Grove 052, 087, 131 Business, Lightfoot 061 Business, Norge 037, 047, 151 Business, Williamsburg 003, 008, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 024, 034, 038, 040, 052, 053, 054, 073, 096, 066, 068, 077, 078, 097, 109, 111, 114, 117, 121, 131, 132, 142, 143, 156, 86-001, C Christmas 004, 014, 017, 020, 031, 033, 037, 041, 043, 047, 048, 049, 052, 054, 60, 061, 063, 068, 073, 074, 078, 087, 102, 114, 118, 132, 137, 148, 151, 174, Civil War 001, 006, 021, 033, 036, 038, 040, 043, 048, 053, 063, 072, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 100, 102, 111, 117, 118, 125, 130, 132, 136, 151, 174 Courts 001, 017, 052, 090, 093, 117, 130, 174 Crime 001, 021, 025, 021, 036, 052, 053, 063, 073, 097, 111, 132, 141, 142, 152, 148, 86-001 Croaker 017, 031, 038, 047, 117, 121, 130, 136, 137, 151, 86-001 D Depression 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 017, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 036, 037, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 086, 090, 109, 111, 118, 121, 125, 130, 132, 137, 139, 142, 143, 148 Diascund 020, 041, 043 Disaster 031, 038, 041, 046, 048, 053, 063, 066, 074, 081, 083, 086, 097, 102, 104, 130, 139, 148 E Economy 006, 014, 017, 020, 021, 025, 033, 034, 035, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174, 86-001 Education 001, 004, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 156, 174 Ewell 84-046 F Family Life 004, 005, 006, 008, 011, 013, 014, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 037, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 071, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 Farming 001, 005, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 020, 021, 025, 031, 033, 035, 038, 041, 043, 044, 047, 048, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 078, 081, 083, 086, 087, 090, 097, 100, 102, 104, 109, 111, 114, 118, 130, 132, 136, 139, 142, 148, 151, 156, 174 Fishing 001, 031, 038, 043, 047, 048, 053, 078, 081, 083, 087, 090, 097, 102, 109, 114, 136 Five Forks 097, 100, 102, 114, 132, 151 G Government 001, 006, 009, 011, 013, 017, 033, 034, 046, 049, 052, 053, 054, 062, 072, 077, 090, 118, 139 Grove 001, 017, 035, 052, 053, 062, 072, 078, 087, 131, 136, 139, 156 Growth 001, 004, 005, 008, 009, 011, 013, 015, 016, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 041, 060, 062, 066, 071, 073, 077, 087, 097, 125, 130, 139, 141, 86-001 H Hunting 001, 020, 048, 083, 102, 109, 114, 130, 141, 142, 156 J James City County 013 Jamestown 001, 003, 005, 017, 020, 033, 034, 036, 040, 049, 054, 060, 078, 081, 083, 093, 097, 100, 102, 111, 114, 132, 139, 141 L Lanexa 011, 038, 043 Lightfoot 001, 020, 036, 046, 047, 061, 074, 109, 117, 132, 141, 142, 148, 151 Lumbering 005, 006, 020, 035, 038, 046, 048, 074, 102, 117, 130, 132, 143, 151 M Medicine 004, 006, 008, 009, 013, 014, 016, 020, 121, 029, 034, 038, 041, 043, 046, 048, 049, 052, 078, 083, 086, 087, 102, 104, 111, 113, 114, 125, 130, 132, 148 N Norge001, 006, 013, 020, 031, 034, 035, 036, 037, 046, 047, 061, 063, 097, 117, 139, 151, 86-001 R Recreation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 020, 021, 023, 025, 029, 031, 033, 034, 035, 036, 041, 043, 046, 047, 049, 052, 053, 054, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 087, 090, 093, 097, 102, 104, 109, 111, 113, 114, 117, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 86-001 Religion 001, 004, 006, 009, 011, 013, 014, 017, 020, 021, 035, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 052, 053, 061, 062, 066, 071, 073, 074, 077, 079, 081, 083, 086, 087, 093, 102, 109, 111, 118, 121, 132, 137, 143, 151 Revolutionary War 001, 038, 040, 078, 081, 083, 100, 118, 125, 130, 139, 141, 151 S Shipping 005, 006, 043, 046, 048, 078, 081, 097, 100, 102, 114, 118, 141, 143, 156 Social Life 004, 034, 036, 037, 041, 109, 113 Superstitions004, 008, 013, 016, 017, 021, 038, 048, 049, 087, 090, 102, 111, 114, 130, 132 T Toano001, 005, 009, 021, 025, 031, 034, 036, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 061, 063, 074, 090, 109, 118, 130, 142, 148, 151, 86-001 Traditions 013, 017 Transportation 001, 003, 004, 006, 008, 009, 011, 014, 015, 017, 020, 021, 029, 031, 033, 034, 038, 040, 041, 043, 046, 047, 048, 049, 052, 053, 060, 061, 062, 063, 066, 068, 072, 073, 074, 077, 078, 081, 086, 087, 093, 097, 102, 109, 111, 114, 117, 118, 121, 125, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 139, 141, 142, 143, 148, 151, 156, 174, 86-001 W Williamsburg001, 003, 005, 008, 009, 013, 014, 015, 016, 017, 021, 023, 029, 034, 036, 040, 046, 049, 053, 054, 060, 061, 066, 073, 077, 078, 079, 090, 093, 104, 109, 111, 113, 117, 121, 125, 131, 132, 139, 142, 143, 156, 86-001 World War I 020, 021, 029, 038, 041, 046, 047, 048, 054, 061, 063, 072, 081, 086, 097, 100, 102, 104, 111, 118, 125, 139, 148, 151, 156, 157 World War II 001, 003, 009, 013, 017, 020, 023, 025, 029, 033, 035, 037, 038, 043, 046, 047, 052, 053, 060, 061, 063, 066, 081, 083, 087, 102, 109, 111, 117, 118, 121, 132, 141, 151\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEach folder includes a typed transcription of the cassette tape, often with a handwritten copy and/or changes made later by the interviewee. An index, with page numbers, of subjects covered in the interviews is included, plus a form with biographical information about the interviewee. There is a signed Release Form at the back of each folder. The transcriptions are filed in numerical order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Judge. Regarding local government, courts, physical changes, tours, depression, education at Matthew Whaley, recreation, homes and law enforcement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Retired Educator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Housewife, Bookkeeper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Farmer. Toano.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBruton Heights School, Colonial Williamsburg and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Physician at Eastern State Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHotel Felix, Toano and more.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Retired Clergyman and Museum Historical Teacher, Colonial Williamsburg Supervisor of Training. Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Physician.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Waiter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Worked at Western Union, and William and Mary. Black History. Bruton High School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Organist and Choir Director of Mt. Vernon Methodist Church.  Born in Lightfoot, lived in Toano.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg. Crump's Hotel. Civil War. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Cook for W\u0026amp;M College Presidents, in charge of Officers' Club at Camp Peary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Principal of Mathew Whaley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Home Owner. Lived in Toano.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCroaker.  Norge in the 1950's.  Lutheran Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Milk Distributor.  Family moved to JCC in  1905.  He was born on Neck-o-land Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Frazier-Graves Co., Inc., Men's Cothing Store on Duke of Gloucester Street.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg in 1903.  General Williamsburg history and changes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather, Mr. Bennett, a faculty member at William and Mary and Superintendent of Williamsburg's Public Schools.  Born 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Retired U.S. Postal Clerk. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Math Teacher and Housewife. Family were farmers in Toano. Born 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly days in Williamsburg and James City County. Family from Williamsburg area for many generations. Jerusalem Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAttended William and Mary 1920-1923. Rector of Hickory Neck as a young man. Harrison Family. Carter's Grove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer youth in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to James City County in 1908. Old Academy School. Toano area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher at Diascund School. Born 1901 in James City County near New Kent County line.  Education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Farmer.  Norge.  Moved to Hill Pleasant Farm in 1912 and to Norge in 1904.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Mr. Jenson was a Rural Mail Carrier and his wife a housewife. Born 1890's. Lived in Norge. Norwegian Families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Handyman.  Born1905. Toano. Chickahominy Road.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg in 1906.  Childhood in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Automobile Saleman. Norwegian Families.  Norge and Lightfoot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNaval Weapons Station.  York County. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrove. Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.  Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher, Training Supervisor for Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, author and more. Williamsburg in 1950's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorwegian Families. Norway. Moved to Williamsburg area in early 1970's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLightfoot. Norge. Norwegian Families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Minister and School Teacher. Born in 1903. Arrived in James City County in 1925. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eToano. Born 1906.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Mathematician.  Father was Dean of William and Mary Law School. Born 1925.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Sweet Baker at Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born 1903. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1940's and 1950's memories of Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Baptist Minister. Moved to Williamsburg in 1952.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrove. York County. Naval Weapons Station. Black History. Sacalis Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg about 1925. Burns Lane.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Teacher. Born about 1900. Barhamsville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Museum Director, writer.  Born 1915.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1951.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1893 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Booth Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColonial Williamsburg Foundation. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg in 1920's and 1930's and later.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMoved to Williamsburg in 1943. James City County Bible and Agriculture Training School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarhamsville. New Kent. Born about 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Pastor. Born 1926. Camp Peary. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Farmer. Born 1915 in James City County. Civil War. Toano. New Kent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation: Attorney. Born 1899 at Sherwood Forest\" New Kent County. Williamsburg in early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1919 in James City County. Carter's Grove. Lake Powell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1928. 18th Century.  Property ownership in James City County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWaltrip Family. Born 1921 in Five Forks. James City County.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Housewife.  Grew up on Nicholson Street in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather went to William and Mary and was Professor/Chair of Chemistry Department.  Born in 1928.  Chandler Court.  Bruton Parish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDore Family. Peacock Hill.  Early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWife of Dr. Baxter Bell of Bell Hospital. Talks of Eastern State, Bell Hospital and more. Occupation: Nurse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn early 1900s.  Jamestown Island. Hickory Signpost Road. Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrowing up in Williamsburg area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Real Estate, Lumber. Born 1916 in James City County at Windsor Castle. Mayflower descendant of Francis Eaton.  Toano.  Forge Road. Burnt Ordinary.  Farming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1907. York Street.  Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily store in Toano. Schools in Toano and Williamsburg, and William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGarrett Family, Father on faculty at William and Mary.  Born 1898.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Vice President of Colonial Williamsburg Foundation.  Born in 1911. Carter's Grove.  Grove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkipwith Farm.  Farming.  Longhill Road. Early 1900's.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrove. York County.  Naval Weapons Station.  Black History.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn about 1900.  Moved to James City County in 1920. Farming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher.  Moved to Williamsburg in 1918.  Born in 1910.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily Occupation: Farmer.  Lived in Kingsmill area, Longhill Road and Camp Peary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Food Purchasing Agent for Colonial Williamsburg.  Family lived in Williamsburg for many generations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Owner of Kinnamon's Garage and Wrecker Service. Born 1913. Came to Williamsburg in 1919.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranscript not located.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1890.  Lived on Chickahominy Road, born in Fluvanna, Virginia.  Did farm work for Hankins family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg Female Institute. Born about 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Teacher.  Toano.  Moved to James City County in 1920.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorge. Norwegian families.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Barber. Born in Raleigh, North Carolina. Hotel near Williamsburg Inn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1908 in Williamsburg.  Norwegian Families. Wickre Street in Williamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOccupation:  Director Emeritus, Virginia Historical Society.  Born 1916 in Toano. Vaiden family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCame to Williamsburg in 1918 with her first husband who was a stave (barrel) sawyer. Mr. Griesenauer was a Potter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo transcript, but one cassette tape.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the James City County Historical Commission. Edited by Nancy Smith Bradshaw. Acc. 1993.55.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8593"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James H. Critchfield Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2232#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePrimary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\" Includes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided. Further included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence. Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2232#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2232.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Critchfield, James, Papers","title_ssm":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"title_tesim":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00209","/repositories/2/resources/2232"],"text":["MS 00209","/repositories/2/resources/2232","James H. Critchfield Papers","Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History","Intelligence service--Germany--History","Interviews","National security--Germany--History","Denazification","Internment camps","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","James H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Some cassette tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before accessing. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required to access cassette tape recordings.","Processed by Matthew Hopper, SCRC Staff, during 2003-2004. Addition accessioned in August 2009 ,and described and rehoused by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in October 2009.","The James H. Critchfield Papers relating to Oman are housed at the Georgetown University Library.","Primary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\"\nIncludes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided.\nFurther included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.  Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.","\n Acc. 2009.367 consists of  photocopies of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\"; as well as one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.","Scope and Contents Dissertation: \"The Denazification Program in the U.S. Zone of Germany.\"","Some tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before access. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","This series includes material about the CIA and the origins of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) as well as historical information about the CIA relationship with the German Federal Intelligence Service.","Volume I Part I Firsthand Accounts Part II Stunde Null (Zero Hour, June 1945) Part III Vandenberg Report Part IV Bossard Report The report gives the history of the relationship between the CIA and the BND, beginning with General Gehlen, a German officer who started an organization during the war to preserve German intelligence records on the Soviet Union after Germany's defeat. The United States Army worked with Gehlen's organization after the end of the war, in a project called \"Operation Rusty\". The Vandenberg report was an evaluation by the CIA in 1947 of the merits of the CIA taking over this operation, which rejected the idea. The Bossard report was a later CIA follow up which was more favorable to the idea. In 1948 James Critchfield, head of the Munich Operations Based prepared the \"Critchfield Report\" which recommended the CIA take over Gehlen's operation , and this policy was put into effect in 1949. \"Year of Decisions\" the final section of the report consists of memos and reports between the CIA and the BND during 1949 as the policy was being carried out.","Bound copy of Item 1.","Volume II Part V Critchfield Report Part VI Year of Decisions.","Bound book with copies of documents and reports relating to the CIA-BND operations, with a cover letter from Eberhard Blum, head of the BND from 1982-1985, to his \"dear friend\" James Critchfield.","Looseleaf copy of Item 4.","A framed autographed photo of Richard Helms has been transferred to the Manuscript Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00209","/repositories/2/resources/2232"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2004.09 was a gift of Lois Critchfield in 2004. Acc. 2009.367 a gift of Lois Critchfield in August 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History","Intelligence service--Germany--History","Interviews","National security--Germany--History","Denazification","Internment camps","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History","Intelligence service--Germany--History","Interviews","National security--Germany--History","Denazification","Internment camps","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["11.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/James_H._Critchfield\" title=\"James H. Critchfield\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["James H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome cassette tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before accessing. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required to access cassette tape recordings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Some cassette tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before accessing. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required to access cassette tape recordings."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Critchfield Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James H. Critchfield Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matthew Hopper, SCRC Staff, during 2003-2004. Addition accessioned in August 2009 ,and described and rehoused by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in October 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matthew Hopper, SCRC Staff, during 2003-2004. Addition accessioned in August 2009 ,and described and rehoused by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in October 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James H. Critchfield Papers relating to Oman are housed at the Georgetown University Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The James H. Critchfield Papers relating to Oman are housed at the Georgetown University Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\"\nIncludes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided.\nFurther included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.  Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n Acc. 2009.367 consists of  photocopies of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\"; as well as one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Dissertation: \"The Denazification Program in the U.S. Zone of Germany.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before access. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material about the CIA and the origins of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) as well as historical information about the CIA relationship with the German Federal Intelligence Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume I Part I Firsthand Accounts Part II Stunde Null (Zero Hour, June 1945) Part III Vandenberg Report Part IV Bossard Report The report gives the history of the relationship between the CIA and the BND, beginning with General Gehlen, a German officer who started an organization during the war to preserve German intelligence records on the Soviet Union after Germany's defeat. The United States Army worked with Gehlen's organization after the end of the war, in a project called \"Operation Rusty\". The Vandenberg report was an evaluation by the CIA in 1947 of the merits of the CIA taking over this operation, which rejected the idea. The Bossard report was a later CIA follow up which was more favorable to the idea. In 1948 James Critchfield, head of the Munich Operations Based prepared the \"Critchfield Report\" which recommended the CIA take over Gehlen's operation , and this policy was put into effect in 1949. \"Year of Decisions\" the final section of the report consists of memos and reports between the CIA and the BND during 1949 as the policy was being carried out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound copy of Item 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume II Part V Critchfield Report Part VI Year of Decisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound book with copies of documents and reports relating to the CIA-BND operations, with a cover letter from Eberhard Blum, head of the BND from 1982-1985, to his \"dear friend\" James Critchfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLooseleaf copy of Item 4.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Primary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\"\nIncludes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided.\nFurther included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.  Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.","\n Acc. 2009.367 consists of  photocopies of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\"; as well as one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.","Scope and Contents Dissertation: \"The Denazification Program in the U.S. Zone of Germany.\"","Some tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before access. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","This series includes material about the CIA and the origins of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) as well as historical information about the CIA relationship with the German Federal Intelligence Service.","Volume I Part I Firsthand Accounts Part II Stunde Null (Zero Hour, June 1945) Part III Vandenberg Report Part IV Bossard Report The report gives the history of the relationship between the CIA and the BND, beginning with General Gehlen, a German officer who started an organization during the war to preserve German intelligence records on the Soviet Union after Germany's defeat. The United States Army worked with Gehlen's organization after the end of the war, in a project called \"Operation Rusty\". The Vandenberg report was an evaluation by the CIA in 1947 of the merits of the CIA taking over this operation, which rejected the idea. The Bossard report was a later CIA follow up which was more favorable to the idea. In 1948 James Critchfield, head of the Munich Operations Based prepared the \"Critchfield Report\" which recommended the CIA take over Gehlen's operation , and this policy was put into effect in 1949. \"Year of Decisions\" the final section of the report consists of memos and reports between the CIA and the BND during 1949 as the policy was being carried out.","Bound copy of Item 1.","Volume II Part V Critchfield Report Part VI Year of Decisions.","Bound book with copies of documents and reports relating to the CIA-BND operations, with a cover letter from Eberhard Blum, head of the BND from 1982-1985, to his \"dear friend\" James Critchfield.","Looseleaf copy of Item 4."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA framed autographed photo of Richard Helms has been transferred to the Manuscript Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A framed autographed photo of Richard Helms has been transferred to the Manuscript Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"total_component_count_is":486,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:55:23.487Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2232","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2232.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Critchfield, James, Papers","title_ssm":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"title_tesim":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS 00209","/repositories/2/resources/2232"],"text":["MS 00209","/repositories/2/resources/2232","James H. Critchfield Papers","Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History","Intelligence service--Germany--History","Interviews","National security--Germany--History","Denazification","Internment camps","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","James H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Some cassette tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before accessing. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required to access cassette tape recordings.","Processed by Matthew Hopper, SCRC Staff, during 2003-2004. Addition accessioned in August 2009 ,and described and rehoused by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in October 2009.","The James H. Critchfield Papers relating to Oman are housed at the Georgetown University Library.","Primary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\"\nIncludes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided.\nFurther included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.  Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.","\n Acc. 2009.367 consists of  photocopies of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\"; as well as one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.","Scope and Contents Dissertation: \"The Denazification Program in the U.S. Zone of Germany.\"","Some tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before access. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","This series includes material about the CIA and the origins of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) as well as historical information about the CIA relationship with the German Federal Intelligence Service.","Volume I Part I Firsthand Accounts Part II Stunde Null (Zero Hour, June 1945) Part III Vandenberg Report Part IV Bossard Report The report gives the history of the relationship between the CIA and the BND, beginning with General Gehlen, a German officer who started an organization during the war to preserve German intelligence records on the Soviet Union after Germany's defeat. The United States Army worked with Gehlen's organization after the end of the war, in a project called \"Operation Rusty\". The Vandenberg report was an evaluation by the CIA in 1947 of the merits of the CIA taking over this operation, which rejected the idea. The Bossard report was a later CIA follow up which was more favorable to the idea. In 1948 James Critchfield, head of the Munich Operations Based prepared the \"Critchfield Report\" which recommended the CIA take over Gehlen's operation , and this policy was put into effect in 1949. \"Year of Decisions\" the final section of the report consists of memos and reports between the CIA and the BND during 1949 as the policy was being carried out.","Bound copy of Item 1.","Volume II Part V Critchfield Report Part VI Year of Decisions.","Bound book with copies of documents and reports relating to the CIA-BND operations, with a cover letter from Eberhard Blum, head of the BND from 1982-1985, to his \"dear friend\" James Critchfield.","Looseleaf copy of Item 4.","A framed autographed photo of Richard Helms has been transferred to the Manuscript Audiovisual Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["MS 00209","/repositories/2/resources/2232"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"collection_ssim":["James H. Critchfield Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2004.09 was a gift of Lois Critchfield in 2004. Acc. 2009.367 a gift of Lois Critchfield in August 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History","Intelligence service--Germany--History","Interviews","National security--Germany--History","Denazification","Internment camps","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Germany. Bundesnachrichtendienst--History","Intelligence service--Germany--History","Interviews","National security--Germany--History","Denazification","Internment camps","Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["11.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Manuscripts (document genre)","Publications","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/James_H._Critchfield\" title=\"James H. Critchfield\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["James H. Critchfield was a United States Army officer during World War II who remained in Germany and Austria as an army intelligence officer and joined the newly formed Central Intelligence Agency where he was the principal CIA officer working with the Gehlen Organization until its emergence as the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND).He was born January 30, 1917 and graduated from North Dakota State University. He retired from the CIA in 1974 and died April 23, 2003. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome cassette tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before accessing. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required to access cassette tape recordings.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Some cassette tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before accessing. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required to access cassette tape recordings."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames H. Critchfield Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James H. Critchfield Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Matthew Hopper, SCRC Staff, during 2003-2004. Addition accessioned in August 2009 ,and described and rehoused by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in October 2009.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Matthew Hopper, SCRC Staff, during 2003-2004. Addition accessioned in August 2009 ,and described and rehoused by Terry Noziglia, SCRC Staff, in October 2009."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James H. Critchfield Papers relating to Oman are housed at the Georgetown University Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The James H. Critchfield Papers relating to Oman are housed at the Georgetown University Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePrimary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\"\nIncludes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided.\nFurther included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.  Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n Acc. 2009.367 consists of  photocopies of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\"; as well as one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Dissertation: \"The Denazification Program in the U.S. Zone of Germany.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before access. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material about the CIA and the origins of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) as well as historical information about the CIA relationship with the German Federal Intelligence Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume I Part I Firsthand Accounts Part II Stunde Null (Zero Hour, June 1945) Part III Vandenberg Report Part IV Bossard Report The report gives the history of the relationship between the CIA and the BND, beginning with General Gehlen, a German officer who started an organization during the war to preserve German intelligence records on the Soviet Union after Germany's defeat. The United States Army worked with Gehlen's organization after the end of the war, in a project called \"Operation Rusty\". The Vandenberg report was an evaluation by the CIA in 1947 of the merits of the CIA taking over this operation, which rejected the idea. The Bossard report was a later CIA follow up which was more favorable to the idea. In 1948 James Critchfield, head of the Munich Operations Based prepared the \"Critchfield Report\" which recommended the CIA take over Gehlen's operation , and this policy was put into effect in 1949. \"Year of Decisions\" the final section of the report consists of memos and reports between the CIA and the BND during 1949 as the policy was being carried out.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound copy of Item 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolume II Part V Critchfield Report Part VI Year of Decisions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound book with copies of documents and reports relating to the CIA-BND operations, with a cover letter from Eberhard Blum, head of the BND from 1982-1985, to his \"dear friend\" James Critchfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLooseleaf copy of Item 4.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Primary source documents, research materials and drafts for James Critchfield's book, \"Partners at the Creation the Men behind Postwar Germany's Defense and Intelligence Establishments.\"\nIncludes information on Germans imprisoned by the Allies, and on De-Nazification, for which Critchfield conducted interviews; also included are two copies of a booklet about a camps for detainees (\"Camp 71\"). The illustrated booklet is written in German and one English translation insert is provided.\nFurther included are oral history transcripts and documents relating to the Berlin Crises (1958-1961), the founding of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), the declassified Central Intelligence Agency documents (1945-1949), a German-English intelligence glossary, biographical files and correspondence.  Includes some Holocaust materials and photographs of concentration camp victims.","\n Acc. 2009.367 consists of  photocopies of \"Foreign Intelligence and Partnership:CIA and the origins of the BND, 1945-49\"; as well as one bound and one loose-leaf set of copies of correspondence relating to Critchfield's post-war Intelligence tasks.","Scope and Contents Dissertation: \"The Denazification Program in the U.S. Zone of Germany.\"","Some tapes have been digitized. Tapes that have not been digitized will need to be digitized before access. Please contact Special Collections staff for more information. At least 72 hours advanced notice required for access.","This series includes material about the CIA and the origins of the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) as well as historical information about the CIA relationship with the German Federal Intelligence Service.","Volume I Part I Firsthand Accounts Part II Stunde Null (Zero Hour, June 1945) Part III Vandenberg Report Part IV Bossard Report The report gives the history of the relationship between the CIA and the BND, beginning with General Gehlen, a German officer who started an organization during the war to preserve German intelligence records on the Soviet Union after Germany's defeat. The United States Army worked with Gehlen's organization after the end of the war, in a project called \"Operation Rusty\". The Vandenberg report was an evaluation by the CIA in 1947 of the merits of the CIA taking over this operation, which rejected the idea. The Bossard report was a later CIA follow up which was more favorable to the idea. In 1948 James Critchfield, head of the Munich Operations Based prepared the \"Critchfield Report\" which recommended the CIA take over Gehlen's operation , and this policy was put into effect in 1949. \"Year of Decisions\" the final section of the report consists of memos and reports between the CIA and the BND during 1949 as the policy was being carried out.","Bound copy of Item 1.","Volume II Part V Critchfield Report Part VI Year of Decisions.","Bound book with copies of documents and reports relating to the CIA-BND operations, with a cover letter from Eberhard Blum, head of the BND from 1982-1985, to his \"dear friend\" James Critchfield.","Looseleaf copy of Item 4."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA framed autographed photo of Richard Helms has been transferred to the Manuscript Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A framed autographed photo of Richard Helms has been transferred to the Manuscript Audiovisual Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English German"],"total_component_count_is":486,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:55:23.487Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2232"}},{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"James River Park System Oral History Project","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_639#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bowden, Eric","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_639#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_639#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_639.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.library.vcu.edu/repositories/5/resources/639","title_ssm":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"title_tesim":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"unitdate_ssm":["2024"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 569","/repositories/5/resources/639"],"text":["M 569","/repositories/5/resources/639","James River Park System Oral History Project","Parks -- Virginia -- Richmond","Rivers -- Recreational use -- Virginia -- Richmond","Outdoor recreation -- Virginia -- Richmond","Oral histories","Interviews","The collection is open to research.","Access copies of the audio interviews and the transcripts are available via \n VCU Libraries Digital Collections.","The James River Park System is Richmond's largest park, a 600-acre linear park that runs east to west along the James River from Ancarrow's Landing to Huguenot Flatwater. Jack Keith and Joe Schaefer donated to the City of Richmond 380 acres of land in 1972 for the establishment of a public park. In 2009, the City of Richmond worked with advocates and stakeholders to place the park in a conservation easement to preserve and protect the park from future development.","Source:   jamesriverpark.org","Andrew Alli is a Richmond native with a deep love for the outdoors. He is a VCU graduate with a bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies. He has been working with the City of Richmond Department of Parks and Recreation where he is the current Trails and Greenways Superintendent. When he is not working, he can be found enjoying the Richmond trails and touring as a professional blues harmonica player.","Tim Barry is a Richmond musician, explorer, wanderer, traveler, and James River enthusiast.","Ana Edwards is a public historian and assistant professor in VCU's Department of African American Studies. As founding chair of the Defenders' Sacred Ground Historical Reclamation Project (2004), and in collaboration with other community organizations, she contributed to the popularization of Gabriel's Rebellion, reclamation of Richmond's first municipal African Burial Ground and helped lead the community campaign to establish a Memorial Park in Shockoe Bottom–a 10-acre area that was central to the city's role as the epicenter of the US domestic slave trade.","Giles Garrison is the Superintendent of James River Park System, a City of Richmond park division, comprised of over 600 acres of urban trail, natural wetlands, historic works of civic architecture, and native inhabitants including osprey, bald eagle, sturgeon, and longnose gar to name a few. Previous to this role, Giles served as the City of Richmond Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Facilities workforce development program supervisor and community engagement liaison. Before joining the City, she was the director of Groundwork RVA, a nonprofit dedicated to helping teens develop the skills to make positive changes to green spaces in their communities. A Richmonder from the beginning, Giles attended Governor's School and Williams College and received a Masters of Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She is thrilled to be raising her one year old within a short walk of JRPS with her husband Evan.","Joey Parent was born and raised in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia. He started exploring rivers and trails on an old BMX bike that his father pulled out of a dumpster and a hand-me-down canoe that his mother gave him. Since then, the gear has gotten nicer and the trips have gotten longer, but a yearning to explore has remained the same. A graduate of Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film Department (2005), Joey currently directs the Outdoor Adventure Program at VCU where he hopes to inspire others to live their own adventures.","About Tricia, in her own words: \"The James River Park and the James River and its banks have been a part of my Richmond life from the time I moved here in the late 1960s. We'd explore along the river in the Park, and I'd take my kids snorkeling and swimming in the River. Later, I guided river camps for kids, and led history hikes for all ages along the river. I now serve on the   Historic Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee  and the Board of the   James River Outdoor Coalition.","As I approach my 8th decade, I remember when we excitedly explored by few, if any, paths, discovered and marveled at all James River Park natural lands and animals. Now I'm advocating furiously to protect the degradation of biomass and loss of habitat caused by too many paths or trails and over use. The river and the JRP park are RVA and must remain a priority in protection management and funding. I only hope tomorrow's children get to experience the JRP as we have. Now retired, I have been an experiential education teacher and administrator at St. Catherine's School, an adult ESL teacher at Richmond Public Schools, and a kayak and backpack instructor with Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation.","In addition to being a Board Member for the Friends of James River Park, Greg Velzy is the longest serving Board Member of the James River Outdoor Coalition, Chair of the Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee, and Council Member of the James River Advisory Council. Why is he so busy? Because his 50 years in Richmond have made him fall in love with the river and our Park.","Eric Bowden transcribed the interiews. Irina Rogova and Margaret Turman Kidd provided transcription quality control. The Word documents were converted to pdf.","This collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor.","This material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","James River Park System -- Interviews","Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope","Alli, Andrew","Barry, Tim","Garrison, Giles","Parent, Joey","Pearsall, Tricia","Velzy, Greb","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 569","/repositories/5/resources/639"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"collection_title_tesim":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"collection_ssim":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"creator_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"creators_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"access_terms_ssm":["This material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Penelope Davenport, James River Park System and Eric Bowden, April 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Parks -- Virginia -- Richmond","Rivers -- Recreational use -- Virginia -- Richmond","Outdoor recreation -- Virginia -- Richmond","Oral histories","Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Parks -- Virginia -- Richmond","Rivers -- Recreational use -- Virginia -- Richmond","Outdoor recreation -- Virginia -- Richmond","Oral histories","Interviews"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 Items 7 oral history interviews","4.68 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["7 Items 7 oral history interviews","4.68 Gigabytes"],"physfacet_tesim":["Includes wav and pdf files"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories","Interviews"],"date_range_isim":[2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess copies of the audio interviews and the transcripts are available via \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/jrpsoh/\"\u003eVCU Libraries Digital Collections.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Access copies of the audio interviews and the transcripts are available via \n VCU Libraries Digital Collections."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James River Park System is Richmond's largest park, a 600-acre linear park that runs east to west along the James River from Ancarrow's Landing to Huguenot Flatwater. Jack Keith and Joe Schaefer donated to the City of Richmond 380 acres of land in 1972 for the establishment of a public park. In 2009, the City of Richmond worked with advocates and stakeholders to place the park in a conservation easement to preserve and protect the park from future development.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://jamesriverpark.org/about-the-park\"\u003e jamesriverpark.org\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrew Alli is a Richmond native with a deep love for the outdoors. He is a VCU graduate with a bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies. He has been working with the City of Richmond Department of Parks and Recreation where he is the current Trails and Greenways Superintendent. When he is not working, he can be found enjoying the Richmond trails and touring as a professional blues harmonica player.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTim Barry is a Richmond musician, explorer, wanderer, traveler, and James River enthusiast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAna Edwards is a public historian and assistant professor in VCU's Department of African American Studies. As founding chair of the Defenders' Sacred Ground Historical Reclamation Project (2004), and in collaboration with other community organizations, she contributed to the popularization of Gabriel's Rebellion, reclamation of Richmond's first municipal African Burial Ground and helped lead the community campaign to establish a Memorial Park in Shockoe Bottom–a 10-acre area that was central to the city's role as the epicenter of the US domestic slave trade.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiles Garrison is the Superintendent of James River Park System, a City of Richmond park division, comprised of over 600 acres of urban trail, natural wetlands, historic works of civic architecture, and native inhabitants including osprey, bald eagle, sturgeon, and longnose gar to name a few. Previous to this role, Giles served as the City of Richmond Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Facilities workforce development program supervisor and community engagement liaison. Before joining the City, she was the director of Groundwork RVA, a nonprofit dedicated to helping teens develop the skills to make positive changes to green spaces in their communities. A Richmonder from the beginning, Giles attended Governor's School and Williams College and received a Masters of Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She is thrilled to be raising her one year old within a short walk of JRPS with her husband Evan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoey Parent was born and raised in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia. He started exploring rivers and trails on an old BMX bike that his father pulled out of a dumpster and a hand-me-down canoe that his mother gave him. Since then, the gear has gotten nicer and the trips have gotten longer, but a yearning to explore has remained the same. A graduate of Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film Department (2005), Joey currently directs the Outdoor Adventure Program at VCU where he hopes to inspire others to live their own adventures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout Tricia, in her own words: \"The James River Park and the James River and its banks have been a part of my Richmond life from the time I moved here in the late 1960s. We'd explore along the river in the Park, and I'd take my kids snorkeling and swimming in the River. Later, I guided river camps for kids, and led history hikes for all ages along the river. I now serve on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/fallsofthejames/\"\u003e Historic Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee\u003c/extref\u003e and the Board of the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://jroc.net/\"\u003e James River Outdoor Coalition.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I approach my 8th decade, I remember when we excitedly explored by few, if any, paths, discovered and marveled at all James River Park natural lands and animals. Now I'm advocating furiously to protect the degradation of biomass and loss of habitat caused by too many paths or trails and over use. The river and the JRP park are RVA and must remain a priority in protection management and funding. I only hope tomorrow's children get to experience the JRP as we have. Now retired, I have been an experiential education teacher and administrator at St. Catherine's School, an adult ESL teacher at Richmond Public Schools, and a kayak and backpack instructor with Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to being a Board Member for the Friends of James River Park, Greg Velzy is the longest serving Board Member of the James River Outdoor Coalition, Chair of the Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee, and Council Member of the James River Advisory Council. Why is he so busy? Because his 50 years in Richmond have made him fall in love with the river and our Park.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Information","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The James River Park System is Richmond's largest park, a 600-acre linear park that runs east to west along the James River from Ancarrow's Landing to Huguenot Flatwater. Jack Keith and Joe Schaefer donated to the City of Richmond 380 acres of land in 1972 for the establishment of a public park. In 2009, the City of Richmond worked with advocates and stakeholders to place the park in a conservation easement to preserve and protect the park from future development.","Source:   jamesriverpark.org","Andrew Alli is a Richmond native with a deep love for the outdoors. He is a VCU graduate with a bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies. He has been working with the City of Richmond Department of Parks and Recreation where he is the current Trails and Greenways Superintendent. When he is not working, he can be found enjoying the Richmond trails and touring as a professional blues harmonica player.","Tim Barry is a Richmond musician, explorer, wanderer, traveler, and James River enthusiast.","Ana Edwards is a public historian and assistant professor in VCU's Department of African American Studies. As founding chair of the Defenders' Sacred Ground Historical Reclamation Project (2004), and in collaboration with other community organizations, she contributed to the popularization of Gabriel's Rebellion, reclamation of Richmond's first municipal African Burial Ground and helped lead the community campaign to establish a Memorial Park in Shockoe Bottom–a 10-acre area that was central to the city's role as the epicenter of the US domestic slave trade.","Giles Garrison is the Superintendent of James River Park System, a City of Richmond park division, comprised of over 600 acres of urban trail, natural wetlands, historic works of civic architecture, and native inhabitants including osprey, bald eagle, sturgeon, and longnose gar to name a few. Previous to this role, Giles served as the City of Richmond Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Facilities workforce development program supervisor and community engagement liaison. Before joining the City, she was the director of Groundwork RVA, a nonprofit dedicated to helping teens develop the skills to make positive changes to green spaces in their communities. A Richmonder from the beginning, Giles attended Governor's School and Williams College and received a Masters of Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She is thrilled to be raising her one year old within a short walk of JRPS with her husband Evan.","Joey Parent was born and raised in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia. He started exploring rivers and trails on an old BMX bike that his father pulled out of a dumpster and a hand-me-down canoe that his mother gave him. Since then, the gear has gotten nicer and the trips have gotten longer, but a yearning to explore has remained the same. A graduate of Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film Department (2005), Joey currently directs the Outdoor Adventure Program at VCU where he hopes to inspire others to live their own adventures.","About Tricia, in her own words: \"The James River Park and the James River and its banks have been a part of my Richmond life from the time I moved here in the late 1960s. We'd explore along the river in the Park, and I'd take my kids snorkeling and swimming in the River. Later, I guided river camps for kids, and led history hikes for all ages along the river. I now serve on the   Historic Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee  and the Board of the   James River Outdoor Coalition.","As I approach my 8th decade, I remember when we excitedly explored by few, if any, paths, discovered and marveled at all James River Park natural lands and animals. Now I'm advocating furiously to protect the degradation of biomass and loss of habitat caused by too many paths or trails and over use. The river and the JRP park are RVA and must remain a priority in protection management and funding. I only hope tomorrow's children get to experience the JRP as we have. Now retired, I have been an experiential education teacher and administrator at St. Catherine's School, an adult ESL teacher at Richmond Public Schools, and a kayak and backpack instructor with Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation.","In addition to being a Board Member for the Friends of James River Park, Greg Velzy is the longest serving Board Member of the James River Outdoor Coalition, Chair of the Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee, and Council Member of the James River Advisory Council. Why is he so busy? Because his 50 years in Richmond have made him fall in love with the river and our Park."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames River Park System Oral History Project, Collection # M 569 , Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James River Park System Oral History Project, Collection # M 569 , Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEric Bowden transcribed the interiews. Irina Rogova and Margaret Turman Kidd provided transcription quality control. The Word documents were converted to pdf.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Eric Bowden transcribed the interiews. Irina Rogova and Margaret Turman Kidd provided transcription quality control. The Word documents were converted to pdf."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required."],"names_coll_ssim":["James River Park System -- Interviews","Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","James River Park System -- Interviews","Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope","Alli, Andrew","Barry, Tim","Garrison, Giles","Parent, Joey","Pearsall, Tricia","Velzy, Greb"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","James River Park System -- Interviews"],"persname_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope","Alli, Andrew","Barry, Tim","Garrison, Giles","Parent, Joey","Pearsall, Tricia","Velzy, Greb"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:37:44.566Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","ead_ssi":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","_root_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","_nest_parent_":"vircu_repositories_5_resources_639","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_639.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.library.vcu.edu/repositories/5/resources/639","title_ssm":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"title_tesim":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"unitdate_ssm":["2024"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2024"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["M 569","/repositories/5/resources/639"],"text":["M 569","/repositories/5/resources/639","James River Park System Oral History Project","Parks -- Virginia -- Richmond","Rivers -- Recreational use -- Virginia -- Richmond","Outdoor recreation -- Virginia -- Richmond","Oral histories","Interviews","The collection is open to research.","Access copies of the audio interviews and the transcripts are available via \n VCU Libraries Digital Collections.","The James River Park System is Richmond's largest park, a 600-acre linear park that runs east to west along the James River from Ancarrow's Landing to Huguenot Flatwater. Jack Keith and Joe Schaefer donated to the City of Richmond 380 acres of land in 1972 for the establishment of a public park. In 2009, the City of Richmond worked with advocates and stakeholders to place the park in a conservation easement to preserve and protect the park from future development.","Source:   jamesriverpark.org","Andrew Alli is a Richmond native with a deep love for the outdoors. He is a VCU graduate with a bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies. He has been working with the City of Richmond Department of Parks and Recreation where he is the current Trails and Greenways Superintendent. When he is not working, he can be found enjoying the Richmond trails and touring as a professional blues harmonica player.","Tim Barry is a Richmond musician, explorer, wanderer, traveler, and James River enthusiast.","Ana Edwards is a public historian and assistant professor in VCU's Department of African American Studies. As founding chair of the Defenders' Sacred Ground Historical Reclamation Project (2004), and in collaboration with other community organizations, she contributed to the popularization of Gabriel's Rebellion, reclamation of Richmond's first municipal African Burial Ground and helped lead the community campaign to establish a Memorial Park in Shockoe Bottom–a 10-acre area that was central to the city's role as the epicenter of the US domestic slave trade.","Giles Garrison is the Superintendent of James River Park System, a City of Richmond park division, comprised of over 600 acres of urban trail, natural wetlands, historic works of civic architecture, and native inhabitants including osprey, bald eagle, sturgeon, and longnose gar to name a few. Previous to this role, Giles served as the City of Richmond Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Facilities workforce development program supervisor and community engagement liaison. Before joining the City, she was the director of Groundwork RVA, a nonprofit dedicated to helping teens develop the skills to make positive changes to green spaces in their communities. A Richmonder from the beginning, Giles attended Governor's School and Williams College and received a Masters of Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She is thrilled to be raising her one year old within a short walk of JRPS with her husband Evan.","Joey Parent was born and raised in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia. He started exploring rivers and trails on an old BMX bike that his father pulled out of a dumpster and a hand-me-down canoe that his mother gave him. Since then, the gear has gotten nicer and the trips have gotten longer, but a yearning to explore has remained the same. A graduate of Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film Department (2005), Joey currently directs the Outdoor Adventure Program at VCU where he hopes to inspire others to live their own adventures.","About Tricia, in her own words: \"The James River Park and the James River and its banks have been a part of my Richmond life from the time I moved here in the late 1960s. We'd explore along the river in the Park, and I'd take my kids snorkeling and swimming in the River. Later, I guided river camps for kids, and led history hikes for all ages along the river. I now serve on the   Historic Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee  and the Board of the   James River Outdoor Coalition.","As I approach my 8th decade, I remember when we excitedly explored by few, if any, paths, discovered and marveled at all James River Park natural lands and animals. Now I'm advocating furiously to protect the degradation of biomass and loss of habitat caused by too many paths or trails and over use. The river and the JRP park are RVA and must remain a priority in protection management and funding. I only hope tomorrow's children get to experience the JRP as we have. Now retired, I have been an experiential education teacher and administrator at St. Catherine's School, an adult ESL teacher at Richmond Public Schools, and a kayak and backpack instructor with Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation.","In addition to being a Board Member for the Friends of James River Park, Greg Velzy is the longest serving Board Member of the James River Outdoor Coalition, Chair of the Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee, and Council Member of the James River Advisory Council. Why is he so busy? Because his 50 years in Richmond have made him fall in love with the river and our Park.","Eric Bowden transcribed the interiews. Irina Rogova and Margaret Turman Kidd provided transcription quality control. The Word documents were converted to pdf.","This collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor.","This material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required.","VCU James Branch Cabell Library","James River Park System -- Interviews","Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope","Alli, Andrew","Barry, Tim","Garrison, Giles","Parent, Joey","Pearsall, Tricia","Velzy, Greb","English"],"unitid_tesim":["M 569","/repositories/5/resources/639"],"normalized_title_ssm":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"collection_title_tesim":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"collection_ssim":["James River Park System Oral History Project"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Commonwealth University, Cabell Library"],"creator_ssm":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"creator_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"creators_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"access_terms_ssm":["This material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated by Penelope Davenport, James River Park System and Eric Bowden, April 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Parks -- Virginia -- Richmond","Rivers -- Recreational use -- Virginia -- Richmond","Outdoor recreation -- Virginia -- Richmond","Oral histories","Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Parks -- Virginia -- Richmond","Rivers -- Recreational use -- Virginia -- Richmond","Outdoor recreation -- Virginia -- Richmond","Oral histories","Interviews"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7 Items 7 oral history interviews","4.68 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["7 Items 7 oral history interviews","4.68 Gigabytes"],"physfacet_tesim":["Includes wav and pdf files"],"genreform_ssim":["Oral histories","Interviews"],"date_range_isim":[2024],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess copies of the audio interviews and the transcripts are available via \n\u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/jrpsoh/\"\u003eVCU Libraries Digital Collections.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Access copies of the audio interviews and the transcripts are available via \n VCU Libraries Digital Collections."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe James River Park System is Richmond's largest park, a 600-acre linear park that runs east to west along the James River from Ancarrow's Landing to Huguenot Flatwater. Jack Keith and Joe Schaefer donated to the City of Richmond 380 acres of land in 1972 for the establishment of a public park. In 2009, the City of Richmond worked with advocates and stakeholders to place the park in a conservation easement to preserve and protect the park from future development.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://jamesriverpark.org/about-the-park\"\u003e jamesriverpark.org\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrew Alli is a Richmond native with a deep love for the outdoors. He is a VCU graduate with a bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies. He has been working with the City of Richmond Department of Parks and Recreation where he is the current Trails and Greenways Superintendent. When he is not working, he can be found enjoying the Richmond trails and touring as a professional blues harmonica player.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTim Barry is a Richmond musician, explorer, wanderer, traveler, and James River enthusiast.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAna Edwards is a public historian and assistant professor in VCU's Department of African American Studies. As founding chair of the Defenders' Sacred Ground Historical Reclamation Project (2004), and in collaboration with other community organizations, she contributed to the popularization of Gabriel's Rebellion, reclamation of Richmond's first municipal African Burial Ground and helped lead the community campaign to establish a Memorial Park in Shockoe Bottom–a 10-acre area that was central to the city's role as the epicenter of the US domestic slave trade.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiles Garrison is the Superintendent of James River Park System, a City of Richmond park division, comprised of over 600 acres of urban trail, natural wetlands, historic works of civic architecture, and native inhabitants including osprey, bald eagle, sturgeon, and longnose gar to name a few. Previous to this role, Giles served as the City of Richmond Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Facilities workforce development program supervisor and community engagement liaison. Before joining the City, she was the director of Groundwork RVA, a nonprofit dedicated to helping teens develop the skills to make positive changes to green spaces in their communities. A Richmonder from the beginning, Giles attended Governor's School and Williams College and received a Masters of Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She is thrilled to be raising her one year old within a short walk of JRPS with her husband Evan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoey Parent was born and raised in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia. He started exploring rivers and trails on an old BMX bike that his father pulled out of a dumpster and a hand-me-down canoe that his mother gave him. Since then, the gear has gotten nicer and the trips have gotten longer, but a yearning to explore has remained the same. A graduate of Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film Department (2005), Joey currently directs the Outdoor Adventure Program at VCU where he hopes to inspire others to live their own adventures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout Tricia, in her own words: \"The James River Park and the James River and its banks have been a part of my Richmond life from the time I moved here in the late 1960s. We'd explore along the river in the Park, and I'd take my kids snorkeling and swimming in the River. Later, I guided river camps for kids, and led history hikes for all ages along the river. I now serve on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.facebook.com/fallsofthejames/\"\u003e Historic Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee\u003c/extref\u003e and the Board of the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://jroc.net/\"\u003e James River Outdoor Coalition.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs I approach my 8th decade, I remember when we excitedly explored by few, if any, paths, discovered and marveled at all James River Park natural lands and animals. Now I'm advocating furiously to protect the degradation of biomass and loss of habitat caused by too many paths or trails and over use. The river and the JRP park are RVA and must remain a priority in protection management and funding. I only hope tomorrow's children get to experience the JRP as we have. Now retired, I have been an experiential education teacher and administrator at St. Catherine's School, an adult ESL teacher at Richmond Public Schools, and a kayak and backpack instructor with Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to being a Board Member for the Friends of James River Park, Greg Velzy is the longest serving Board Member of the James River Outdoor Coalition, Chair of the Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee, and Council Member of the James River Advisory Council. Why is he so busy? Because his 50 years in Richmond have made him fall in love with the river and our Park.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical Information","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The James River Park System is Richmond's largest park, a 600-acre linear park that runs east to west along the James River from Ancarrow's Landing to Huguenot Flatwater. Jack Keith and Joe Schaefer donated to the City of Richmond 380 acres of land in 1972 for the establishment of a public park. In 2009, the City of Richmond worked with advocates and stakeholders to place the park in a conservation easement to preserve and protect the park from future development.","Source:   jamesriverpark.org","Andrew Alli is a Richmond native with a deep love for the outdoors. He is a VCU graduate with a bachelor's degree in Environmental Studies. He has been working with the City of Richmond Department of Parks and Recreation where he is the current Trails and Greenways Superintendent. When he is not working, he can be found enjoying the Richmond trails and touring as a professional blues harmonica player.","Tim Barry is a Richmond musician, explorer, wanderer, traveler, and James River enthusiast.","Ana Edwards is a public historian and assistant professor in VCU's Department of African American Studies. As founding chair of the Defenders' Sacred Ground Historical Reclamation Project (2004), and in collaboration with other community organizations, she contributed to the popularization of Gabriel's Rebellion, reclamation of Richmond's first municipal African Burial Ground and helped lead the community campaign to establish a Memorial Park in Shockoe Bottom–a 10-acre area that was central to the city's role as the epicenter of the US domestic slave trade.","Giles Garrison is the Superintendent of James River Park System, a City of Richmond park division, comprised of over 600 acres of urban trail, natural wetlands, historic works of civic architecture, and native inhabitants including osprey, bald eagle, sturgeon, and longnose gar to name a few. Previous to this role, Giles served as the City of Richmond Department of Parks, Recreation and Community Facilities workforce development program supervisor and community engagement liaison. Before joining the City, she was the director of Groundwork RVA, a nonprofit dedicated to helping teens develop the skills to make positive changes to green spaces in their communities. A Richmonder from the beginning, Giles attended Governor's School and Williams College and received a Masters of Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Commonwealth University. She is thrilled to be raising her one year old within a short walk of JRPS with her husband Evan.","Joey Parent was born and raised in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia. He started exploring rivers and trails on an old BMX bike that his father pulled out of a dumpster and a hand-me-down canoe that his mother gave him. Since then, the gear has gotten nicer and the trips have gotten longer, but a yearning to explore has remained the same. A graduate of Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film Department (2005), Joey currently directs the Outdoor Adventure Program at VCU where he hopes to inspire others to live their own adventures.","About Tricia, in her own words: \"The James River Park and the James River and its banks have been a part of my Richmond life from the time I moved here in the late 1960s. We'd explore along the river in the Park, and I'd take my kids snorkeling and swimming in the River. Later, I guided river camps for kids, and led history hikes for all ages along the river. I now serve on the   Historic Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee  and the Board of the   James River Outdoor Coalition.","As I approach my 8th decade, I remember when we excitedly explored by few, if any, paths, discovered and marveled at all James River Park natural lands and animals. Now I'm advocating furiously to protect the degradation of biomass and loss of habitat caused by too many paths or trails and over use. The river and the JRP park are RVA and must remain a priority in protection management and funding. I only hope tomorrow's children get to experience the JRP as we have. Now retired, I have been an experiential education teacher and administrator at St. Catherine's School, an adult ESL teacher at Richmond Public Schools, and a kayak and backpack instructor with Chesterfield County Parks and Recreation.","In addition to being a Board Member for the Friends of James River Park, Greg Velzy is the longest serving Board Member of the James River Outdoor Coalition, Chair of the Falls of the James Scenic River Advisory Committee, and Council Member of the James River Advisory Council. Why is he so busy? Because his 50 years in Richmond have made him fall in love with the river and our Park."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJames River Park System Oral History Project, Collection # M 569 , Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["James River Park System Oral History Project, Collection # M 569 , Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEric Bowden transcribed the interiews. Irina Rogova and Margaret Turman Kidd provided transcription quality control. The Word documents were converted to pdf.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Eric Bowden transcribed the interiews. Irina Rogova and Margaret Turman Kidd provided transcription quality control. The Word documents were converted to pdf."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes seven oral history interviews conducted with park system staff, volunteers, and Richmond community members. The project's purpose was to chronicle the park system's history and legacy, experiences within the park, thoughts on conservation in Richmond, and collective use of public space. Eric Bowden, a VCU undergraduate student, conducted the interviews as part of his internship with the James River Park System (JRPS) in partnership with Penelope Davenport Gorman, JPRS Outdoor Education Supervisor."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["This material is protected by copyright, and the copyright is held by the interviewee. You are permitted to use this material in any way that is permitted by copyright. In addition, non-commercial use of this material is permitted. For any commercial uses, permission is required. In addition, this material is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) Acknowledgment of Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries as a source is required."],"names_coll_ssim":["James River Park System -- Interviews","Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope"],"names_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","James River Park System -- Interviews","Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope","Alli, Andrew","Barry, Tim","Garrison, Giles","Parent, Joey","Pearsall, Tricia","Velzy, Greb"],"corpname_ssim":["VCU James Branch Cabell Library","James River Park System -- Interviews"],"persname_ssim":["Bowden, Eric","Davenport, Penelope","Alli, Andrew","Barry, Tim","Garrison, Giles","Parent, Joey","Pearsall, Tricia","Velzy, Greb"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:37:44.566Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vircu_repositories_5_resources_639"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_702#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bolgiano, Chris","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_702#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_702#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_702.xml","title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"unitdate_ssm":["2001-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2001-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SdArch 0021","/repositories/4/resources/702"],"text":["SdArch 0021","/repositories/4/resources/702","JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories","Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Access to these oral histories is governed by a deed of gift signed by the interviewer and narrator(s). Most of the oral histories are open for use without restriction. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, access to the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) is only available for in-person research. With the exception of the Margaret Brooks Burruss interview (SdArch 21-1), the audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request.","Accessible for in-person research only.","Accessible for in-person research only.","The series of interviews were conducted as part of the James Madison University efforts to document the history of James Madison University in preparation for their Centnenial anniversary (1908-2008). The interviews were conducted  over the course of alumni weekends at the university as well as on an individual basis for the single interviews.","Recorded at Mrs. Burruss' home in Lynchburg, Virginia.","Recorded at Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Hoover's residence in Harrisonburg, Virginia.","Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.","JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 28, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The collection comprise five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes. ","Margaret Brooks Burruss describes her time on Madison College campus, her involvement in Greek life, living conditions, impact of wartime rationing, and more. Nelson Hoover's interview focuses on his employment at the university beginning when he was fifteen years old. He talks variously about working conditions and reforms made by the Food Service administrator, Robert Griffith. Marylou Musser Brown recollects the early days of Madison College and talks of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine's teaching style, attending graduate classes with Martin Luther King Jr., and talks on teaching in segregated schools. ","For the Madison confessional group interview, university alumni from mid-1940s through the mid-1970s were gathered for a panel titled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Within this interview, they variously talk about honor and dress codes, student protests (1941 and 1970), and penalties for violating student codes. The some of the alumni that partook in this interview were Beulah Ellis Baker, Natalie Tiller Barnette, Marylou Carroll, JoAnne Cecil, Joan Gorden, Lisa Horsch, George (Jack) Leffel, Kathryn Neel, and Olga K. Vance. The second group interview gathered alumni ranging from 1934-2004 to discuss campus life throughout the decades. They similarly discuss campus rules and student honor codes as well as penalties for infractions. ","Records the reminiscences of Margaret Brooks Burruss, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1945. Describes her decision to enroll at Madison and her first days on campus. Discusses her involvment in the Sigma Sigma Sigma (Tri Sigma) sorority and briefly mentions other Greek letter societies on campus at that time. Mentions her various roommates and the living conditions in a number of dormitories at the college. Compares the dress codes and rules of conduct for students in her class with those of current JMU undergraduates. Speaks briefly of Madison College President Samuel Duke and Professor John McIlwraith. Relates local reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Discusses the impact of wartime rationing, as well as the absence of young men, on campus life. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Relates her entry into the field of commercial art upon graduation and her engagement and marriage to Robert Burruss. Discusses briefly her ancestors' experiences during the Civil War, mentioning the battles at Chancellorsville and Port Republic specifically, as well as Union general Phil Sheridan. Briefly mentions former and current Carrier Library Deans Dennis Robison and Ralph Alberico.","Records reminiscences from a group of approximately thirty Madison College alumni in attendance at a discussion program entitled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Respondents represented graduating classes from the mid-1940s through the mid-1970s, with a majority representing the classes of 1951 and 1956. Due to the format of the discussion, individual respondents are not identified by name in the transcript, only by gender, and whenever possible, by graduating class year. Opens with a brief discussion of student protest events in 1941 and 1970, including the dismissal of three professors for their parts in the latter protest. Describes the college Standards Committee's influence on student conduct and dating regulations over the years. Recalls anecdotes regarding campus police officer Frank Roberts. Discusses various violations of student conduct codes, including unauthorized driving/riding, drinking, curfew and lights out violations, as well as the honor and dress codes. Describes the various penalties for such violations, including mark downs, revocation of privileges, restriction to campus, and expulsion. Refers to the possession of contraband items in the dormitories, such as alcohol, electrical appliances, and pets. Mentions college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, Ronald E. Carrier, Deans of Women Ruth Wilkins and Hope Vandever Miller, as well as House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, who was known on campus as \"Mama Ding.\" Gives a brief account of the stigma and consequences of unplanned pregnancy on campus. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Briefly mentions the advent of coeducation in the late 1960s, and the impact of male undergraduates on the 1970 student protest.","Records the reminiscences of Nelson Hoover, who worked in Food Services at Madison College from 1942 until 1987. Mr. Hoover's wife, Evelyn Hoover, identified in the transcript only as Mrs. Hoover, was also present at the interview and provides additional details and comments. Describes his employment at Madison College at the age of 15, as a dishwasher in the kitchen at Harrison Hall. Mentions his subsequent move to Gibbons Hall and his promotion to Head Baker in the early 1960s upon the retirement of his predecessor, Jess Edwards. Recalls the working conditions at that time, such as a seven day work week, and the reforms implemented by Food Services administrator Robert Griffith. Includes details of the variety and quantity of baked goods produced on a daily basis. Mentions the work of student assistants as servers and of the kitchen's role in the training of dietician students, identified as \"Institution Girls.\" Recalls college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, and Ronald E. Carrier. Compares working conditions in Harrison and Gibbons Halls, including mechanical equipment, pest control, and health inspections.","Records reminiscences from a group of alumni and current students of Madison College, now James Madison University. The graduating classes represented range from 1934 to undergraduates currently enrolled as of 2004. Recalls campus life at the college over several decades. Describes campus rules and regulations, as well as the punishments for various infractions. Discusses the changing dress codes, as well as the honor code and the Judicial Council. Comments on aspects of social life on campus, such as curfews, approved dating lists, alcohol use, Greek letter societies, the Glee Club, popular haunts, movie nights, and panty raids. Numerous anecdotal references to past faculty members, staff, and administrators, including Dean of Women Ruth J. Wilkins and House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, known as \"Mama Ding.\" Other faculty and administrators mentioned include: Raymond Dingledine, Jr., Mary Etter, Otto Frederickson, Althea Johnston, Mary Latimer, Thomas Leigh, Dorothy Savage, Edna Schaeffer, Caroline Sinclair, Glen C. Smith, Columbia Winn, and Margarete Woelful.","Records the reminiscences of Marylou Musser Brown, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1952. Recalls her decision to attend Madison College and her early days on campus. Describes the series of events which led to her becoming a music major. Briefly mentions the teaching style of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine, Jr. Discusses being present for the rehearsals and presentation of the inaugural performance of the Robert Shaw Chorale, held at Madison College in 1948. Recalls joining the Methodist Student Movement and its involvement in the nascent Civil Rights Movement. Mentions summer employment at the Western State Hospital in Staunton, Va., and at the Philadelphia State Hospital. Recalls attending classes with Martin Luther King, Jr., while in graduate school. Speaks of teaching in segregated schools at the time of the U.S Supreme Court ruling in Brown vs. Bd. of Education in 1954. Describes her views on gender roles as exemplified by sorority life, pageants, and celebrations such as May Day and the May Court. Remarks on the freedoms and opportunities afforded girls in the present day, particularly the effect of Title IX on women's athletics programs, that were not available to female students of her generation. Closes with comments on the paternal role played by college administrators in the 1950s.","The copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Undetermined copyright status.","The collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Bolgiano, Chris","Burruss, Margaret Brooks, 1923-2011","King, Sherry","Schulz, Gillian","Hoover, Nelson Beidler, 1927-2008","Vaughan, Sarah","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Satchwell, Maggie","Brown, Marylou Musser, 1931-2021","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SdArch 0021","/repositories/4/resources/702"],"normalized_title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"collection_title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"collection_ssim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"creator_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"creators_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was donated in groups on May 18, 2001 and October 12, 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 cubic feet 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 cubic feet 5 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"date_range_isim":[2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess to these oral histories is governed by a deed of gift signed by the interviewer and narrator(s). Most of the oral histories are open for use without restriction. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, access to the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) is only available for in-person research. With the exception of the Margaret Brooks Burruss interview (SdArch 21-1), the audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessible for in-person research only.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessible for in-person research only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Access to these oral histories is governed by a deed of gift signed by the interviewer and narrator(s). Most of the oral histories are open for use without restriction. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, access to the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) is only available for in-person research. With the exception of the Margaret Brooks Burruss interview (SdArch 21-1), the audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request.","Accessible for in-person research only.","Accessible for in-person research only."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series of interviews were conducted as part of the James Madison University efforts to document the history of James Madison University in preparation for their Centnenial anniversary (1908-2008). The interviews were conducted  over the course of alumni weekends at the university as well as on an individual basis for the single interviews.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The series of interviews were conducted as part of the James Madison University efforts to document the history of James Madison University in preparation for their Centnenial anniversary (1908-2008). The interviews were conducted  over the course of alumni weekends at the university as well as on an individual basis for the single interviews."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecorded at Mrs. Burruss' home in Lynchburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecorded at Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Hoover's residence in Harrisonburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Location of Interview","Location of Interview"],"odd_tesim":["Recorded at Mrs. Burruss' home in Lynchburg, Virginia.","Recorded at Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Hoover's residence in Harrisonburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 0021, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 0021, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 28, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 28, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprise five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMargaret Brooks Burruss describes her time on Madison College campus, her involvement in Greek life, living conditions, impact of wartime rationing, and more. Nelson Hoover's interview focuses on his employment at the university beginning when he was fifteen years old. He talks variously about working conditions and reforms made by the Food Service administrator, Robert Griffith. Marylou Musser Brown recollects the early days of Madison College and talks of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine's teaching style, attending graduate classes with Martin Luther King Jr., and talks on teaching in segregated schools. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the Madison confessional group interview, university alumni from mid-1940s through the mid-1970s were gathered for a panel titled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Within this interview, they variously talk about honor and dress codes, student protests (1941 and 1970), and penalties for violating student codes. The some of the alumni that partook in this interview were Beulah Ellis Baker, Natalie Tiller Barnette, Marylou Carroll, JoAnne Cecil, Joan Gorden, Lisa Horsch, George (Jack) Leffel, Kathryn Neel, and Olga K. Vance. The second group interview gathered alumni ranging from 1934-2004 to discuss campus life throughout the decades. They similarly discuss campus rules and student honor codes as well as penalties for infractions. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Margaret Brooks Burruss, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1945. Describes her decision to enroll at Madison and her first days on campus. Discusses her involvment in the Sigma Sigma Sigma (Tri Sigma) sorority and briefly mentions other Greek letter societies on campus at that time. Mentions her various roommates and the living conditions in a number of dormitories at the college. Compares the dress codes and rules of conduct for students in her class with those of current JMU undergraduates. Speaks briefly of Madison College President Samuel Duke and Professor John McIlwraith. Relates local reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Discusses the impact of wartime rationing, as well as the absence of young men, on campus life. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Relates her entry into the field of commercial art upon graduation and her engagement and marriage to Robert Burruss. Discusses briefly her ancestors' experiences during the Civil War, mentioning the battles at Chancellorsville and Port Republic specifically, as well as Union general Phil Sheridan. Briefly mentions former and current Carrier Library Deans Dennis Robison and Ralph Alberico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords reminiscences from a group of approximately thirty Madison College alumni in attendance at a discussion program entitled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Respondents represented graduating classes from the mid-1940s through the mid-1970s, with a majority representing the classes of 1951 and 1956. Due to the format of the discussion, individual respondents are not identified by name in the transcript, only by gender, and whenever possible, by graduating class year. Opens with a brief discussion of student protest events in 1941 and 1970, including the dismissal of three professors for their parts in the latter protest. Describes the college Standards Committee's influence on student conduct and dating regulations over the years. Recalls anecdotes regarding campus police officer Frank Roberts. Discusses various violations of student conduct codes, including unauthorized driving/riding, drinking, curfew and lights out violations, as well as the honor and dress codes. Describes the various penalties for such violations, including mark downs, revocation of privileges, restriction to campus, and expulsion. Refers to the possession of contraband items in the dormitories, such as alcohol, electrical appliances, and pets. Mentions college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, Ronald E. Carrier, Deans of Women Ruth Wilkins and Hope Vandever Miller, as well as House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, who was known on campus as \"Mama Ding.\" Gives a brief account of the stigma and consequences of unplanned pregnancy on campus. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Briefly mentions the advent of coeducation in the late 1960s, and the impact of male undergraduates on the 1970 student protest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Nelson Hoover, who worked in Food Services at Madison College from 1942 until 1987. Mr. Hoover's wife, Evelyn Hoover, identified in the transcript only as Mrs. Hoover, was also present at the interview and provides additional details and comments. Describes his employment at Madison College at the age of 15, as a dishwasher in the kitchen at Harrison Hall. Mentions his subsequent move to Gibbons Hall and his promotion to Head Baker in the early 1960s upon the retirement of his predecessor, Jess Edwards. Recalls the working conditions at that time, such as a seven day work week, and the reforms implemented by Food Services administrator Robert Griffith. Includes details of the variety and quantity of baked goods produced on a daily basis. Mentions the work of student assistants as servers and of the kitchen's role in the training of dietician students, identified as \"Institution Girls.\" Recalls college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, and Ronald E. Carrier. Compares working conditions in Harrison and Gibbons Halls, including mechanical equipment, pest control, and health inspections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords reminiscences from a group of alumni and current students of Madison College, now James Madison University. The graduating classes represented range from 1934 to undergraduates currently enrolled as of 2004. Recalls campus life at the college over several decades. Describes campus rules and regulations, as well as the punishments for various infractions. Discusses the changing dress codes, as well as the honor code and the Judicial Council. Comments on aspects of social life on campus, such as curfews, approved dating lists, alcohol use, Greek letter societies, the Glee Club, popular haunts, movie nights, and panty raids. Numerous anecdotal references to past faculty members, staff, and administrators, including Dean of Women Ruth J. Wilkins and House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, known as \"Mama Ding.\" Other faculty and administrators mentioned include: Raymond Dingledine, Jr., Mary Etter, Otto Frederickson, Althea Johnston, Mary Latimer, Thomas Leigh, Dorothy Savage, Edna Schaeffer, Caroline Sinclair, Glen C. Smith, Columbia Winn, and Margarete Woelful.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Marylou Musser Brown, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1952. Recalls her decision to attend Madison College and her early days on campus. Describes the series of events which led to her becoming a music major. Briefly mentions the teaching style of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine, Jr. Discusses being present for the rehearsals and presentation of the inaugural performance of the Robert Shaw Chorale, held at Madison College in 1948. Recalls joining the Methodist Student Movement and its involvement in the nascent Civil Rights Movement. Mentions summer employment at the Western State Hospital in Staunton, Va., and at the Philadelphia State Hospital. Recalls attending classes with Martin Luther King, Jr., while in graduate school. Speaks of teaching in segregated schools at the time of the U.S Supreme Court ruling in Brown vs. Bd. of Education in 1954. Describes her views on gender roles as exemplified by sorority life, pageants, and celebrations such as May Day and the May Court. Remarks on the freedoms and opportunities afforded girls in the present day, particularly the effect of Title IX on women's athletics programs, that were not available to female students of her generation. Closes with comments on the paternal role played by college administrators in the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprise five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes. ","Margaret Brooks Burruss describes her time on Madison College campus, her involvement in Greek life, living conditions, impact of wartime rationing, and more. Nelson Hoover's interview focuses on his employment at the university beginning when he was fifteen years old. He talks variously about working conditions and reforms made by the Food Service administrator, Robert Griffith. Marylou Musser Brown recollects the early days of Madison College and talks of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine's teaching style, attending graduate classes with Martin Luther King Jr., and talks on teaching in segregated schools. ","For the Madison confessional group interview, university alumni from mid-1940s through the mid-1970s were gathered for a panel titled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Within this interview, they variously talk about honor and dress codes, student protests (1941 and 1970), and penalties for violating student codes. The some of the alumni that partook in this interview were Beulah Ellis Baker, Natalie Tiller Barnette, Marylou Carroll, JoAnne Cecil, Joan Gorden, Lisa Horsch, George (Jack) Leffel, Kathryn Neel, and Olga K. Vance. The second group interview gathered alumni ranging from 1934-2004 to discuss campus life throughout the decades. They similarly discuss campus rules and student honor codes as well as penalties for infractions. ","Records the reminiscences of Margaret Brooks Burruss, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1945. Describes her decision to enroll at Madison and her first days on campus. Discusses her involvment in the Sigma Sigma Sigma (Tri Sigma) sorority and briefly mentions other Greek letter societies on campus at that time. Mentions her various roommates and the living conditions in a number of dormitories at the college. Compares the dress codes and rules of conduct for students in her class with those of current JMU undergraduates. Speaks briefly of Madison College President Samuel Duke and Professor John McIlwraith. Relates local reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Discusses the impact of wartime rationing, as well as the absence of young men, on campus life. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Relates her entry into the field of commercial art upon graduation and her engagement and marriage to Robert Burruss. Discusses briefly her ancestors' experiences during the Civil War, mentioning the battles at Chancellorsville and Port Republic specifically, as well as Union general Phil Sheridan. Briefly mentions former and current Carrier Library Deans Dennis Robison and Ralph Alberico.","Records reminiscences from a group of approximately thirty Madison College alumni in attendance at a discussion program entitled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Respondents represented graduating classes from the mid-1940s through the mid-1970s, with a majority representing the classes of 1951 and 1956. Due to the format of the discussion, individual respondents are not identified by name in the transcript, only by gender, and whenever possible, by graduating class year. Opens with a brief discussion of student protest events in 1941 and 1970, including the dismissal of three professors for their parts in the latter protest. Describes the college Standards Committee's influence on student conduct and dating regulations over the years. Recalls anecdotes regarding campus police officer Frank Roberts. Discusses various violations of student conduct codes, including unauthorized driving/riding, drinking, curfew and lights out violations, as well as the honor and dress codes. Describes the various penalties for such violations, including mark downs, revocation of privileges, restriction to campus, and expulsion. Refers to the possession of contraband items in the dormitories, such as alcohol, electrical appliances, and pets. Mentions college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, Ronald E. Carrier, Deans of Women Ruth Wilkins and Hope Vandever Miller, as well as House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, who was known on campus as \"Mama Ding.\" Gives a brief account of the stigma and consequences of unplanned pregnancy on campus. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Briefly mentions the advent of coeducation in the late 1960s, and the impact of male undergraduates on the 1970 student protest.","Records the reminiscences of Nelson Hoover, who worked in Food Services at Madison College from 1942 until 1987. Mr. Hoover's wife, Evelyn Hoover, identified in the transcript only as Mrs. Hoover, was also present at the interview and provides additional details and comments. Describes his employment at Madison College at the age of 15, as a dishwasher in the kitchen at Harrison Hall. Mentions his subsequent move to Gibbons Hall and his promotion to Head Baker in the early 1960s upon the retirement of his predecessor, Jess Edwards. Recalls the working conditions at that time, such as a seven day work week, and the reforms implemented by Food Services administrator Robert Griffith. Includes details of the variety and quantity of baked goods produced on a daily basis. Mentions the work of student assistants as servers and of the kitchen's role in the training of dietician students, identified as \"Institution Girls.\" Recalls college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, and Ronald E. Carrier. Compares working conditions in Harrison and Gibbons Halls, including mechanical equipment, pest control, and health inspections.","Records reminiscences from a group of alumni and current students of Madison College, now James Madison University. The graduating classes represented range from 1934 to undergraduates currently enrolled as of 2004. Recalls campus life at the college over several decades. Describes campus rules and regulations, as well as the punishments for various infractions. Discusses the changing dress codes, as well as the honor code and the Judicial Council. Comments on aspects of social life on campus, such as curfews, approved dating lists, alcohol use, Greek letter societies, the Glee Club, popular haunts, movie nights, and panty raids. Numerous anecdotal references to past faculty members, staff, and administrators, including Dean of Women Ruth J. Wilkins and House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, known as \"Mama Ding.\" Other faculty and administrators mentioned include: Raymond Dingledine, Jr., Mary Etter, Otto Frederickson, Althea Johnston, Mary Latimer, Thomas Leigh, Dorothy Savage, Edna Schaeffer, Caroline Sinclair, Glen C. Smith, Columbia Winn, and Margarete Woelful.","Records the reminiscences of Marylou Musser Brown, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1952. Recalls her decision to attend Madison College and her early days on campus. Describes the series of events which led to her becoming a music major. Briefly mentions the teaching style of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine, Jr. Discusses being present for the rehearsals and presentation of the inaugural performance of the Robert Shaw Chorale, held at Madison College in 1948. Recalls joining the Methodist Student Movement and its involvement in the nascent Civil Rights Movement. Mentions summer employment at the Western State Hospital in Staunton, Va., and at the Philadelphia State Hospital. Recalls attending classes with Martin Luther King, Jr., while in graduate school. Speaks of teaching in segregated schools at the time of the U.S Supreme Court ruling in Brown vs. Bd. of Education in 1954. Describes her views on gender roles as exemplified by sorority life, pageants, and celebrations such as May Day and the May Court. Remarks on the freedoms and opportunities afforded girls in the present day, particularly the effect of Title IX on women's athletics programs, that were not available to female students of her generation. Closes with comments on the paternal role played by college administrators in the 1950s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndetermined copyright status.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions","Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Undetermined copyright status."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_29c484fa8c88a7841adfea670eccb867\"\u003eThe collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Bolgiano, Chris","Burruss, Margaret Brooks, 1923-2011","King, Sherry","Schulz, Gillian","Hoover, Nelson Beidler, 1927-2008","Vaughan, Sarah","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Satchwell, Maggie","Brown, Marylou Musser, 1931-2021"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"persname_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris","Burruss, Margaret Brooks, 1923-2011","King, Sherry","Schulz, Gillian","Hoover, Nelson Beidler, 1927-2008","Vaughan, Sarah","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Satchwell, Maggie","Brown, Marylou Musser, 1931-2021"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":24,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:19:11.086Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_702","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_702.xml","title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"unitdate_ssm":["2001-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2001-2003"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SdArch 0021","/repositories/4/resources/702"],"text":["SdArch 0021","/repositories/4/resources/702","JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories","Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Access to these oral histories is governed by a deed of gift signed by the interviewer and narrator(s). Most of the oral histories are open for use without restriction. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, access to the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) is only available for in-person research. With the exception of the Margaret Brooks Burruss interview (SdArch 21-1), the audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request.","Accessible for in-person research only.","Accessible for in-person research only.","The series of interviews were conducted as part of the James Madison University efforts to document the history of James Madison University in preparation for their Centnenial anniversary (1908-2008). The interviews were conducted  over the course of alumni weekends at the university as well as on an individual basis for the single interviews.","Recorded at Mrs. Burruss' home in Lynchburg, Virginia.","Recorded at Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Hoover's residence in Harrisonburg, Virginia.","Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.","JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 28, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The collection comprise five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes. ","Margaret Brooks Burruss describes her time on Madison College campus, her involvement in Greek life, living conditions, impact of wartime rationing, and more. Nelson Hoover's interview focuses on his employment at the university beginning when he was fifteen years old. He talks variously about working conditions and reforms made by the Food Service administrator, Robert Griffith. Marylou Musser Brown recollects the early days of Madison College and talks of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine's teaching style, attending graduate classes with Martin Luther King Jr., and talks on teaching in segregated schools. ","For the Madison confessional group interview, university alumni from mid-1940s through the mid-1970s were gathered for a panel titled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Within this interview, they variously talk about honor and dress codes, student protests (1941 and 1970), and penalties for violating student codes. The some of the alumni that partook in this interview were Beulah Ellis Baker, Natalie Tiller Barnette, Marylou Carroll, JoAnne Cecil, Joan Gorden, Lisa Horsch, George (Jack) Leffel, Kathryn Neel, and Olga K. Vance. The second group interview gathered alumni ranging from 1934-2004 to discuss campus life throughout the decades. They similarly discuss campus rules and student honor codes as well as penalties for infractions. ","Records the reminiscences of Margaret Brooks Burruss, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1945. Describes her decision to enroll at Madison and her first days on campus. Discusses her involvment in the Sigma Sigma Sigma (Tri Sigma) sorority and briefly mentions other Greek letter societies on campus at that time. Mentions her various roommates and the living conditions in a number of dormitories at the college. Compares the dress codes and rules of conduct for students in her class with those of current JMU undergraduates. Speaks briefly of Madison College President Samuel Duke and Professor John McIlwraith. Relates local reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Discusses the impact of wartime rationing, as well as the absence of young men, on campus life. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Relates her entry into the field of commercial art upon graduation and her engagement and marriage to Robert Burruss. Discusses briefly her ancestors' experiences during the Civil War, mentioning the battles at Chancellorsville and Port Republic specifically, as well as Union general Phil Sheridan. Briefly mentions former and current Carrier Library Deans Dennis Robison and Ralph Alberico.","Records reminiscences from a group of approximately thirty Madison College alumni in attendance at a discussion program entitled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Respondents represented graduating classes from the mid-1940s through the mid-1970s, with a majority representing the classes of 1951 and 1956. Due to the format of the discussion, individual respondents are not identified by name in the transcript, only by gender, and whenever possible, by graduating class year. Opens with a brief discussion of student protest events in 1941 and 1970, including the dismissal of three professors for their parts in the latter protest. Describes the college Standards Committee's influence on student conduct and dating regulations over the years. Recalls anecdotes regarding campus police officer Frank Roberts. Discusses various violations of student conduct codes, including unauthorized driving/riding, drinking, curfew and lights out violations, as well as the honor and dress codes. Describes the various penalties for such violations, including mark downs, revocation of privileges, restriction to campus, and expulsion. Refers to the possession of contraband items in the dormitories, such as alcohol, electrical appliances, and pets. Mentions college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, Ronald E. Carrier, Deans of Women Ruth Wilkins and Hope Vandever Miller, as well as House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, who was known on campus as \"Mama Ding.\" Gives a brief account of the stigma and consequences of unplanned pregnancy on campus. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Briefly mentions the advent of coeducation in the late 1960s, and the impact of male undergraduates on the 1970 student protest.","Records the reminiscences of Nelson Hoover, who worked in Food Services at Madison College from 1942 until 1987. Mr. Hoover's wife, Evelyn Hoover, identified in the transcript only as Mrs. Hoover, was also present at the interview and provides additional details and comments. Describes his employment at Madison College at the age of 15, as a dishwasher in the kitchen at Harrison Hall. Mentions his subsequent move to Gibbons Hall and his promotion to Head Baker in the early 1960s upon the retirement of his predecessor, Jess Edwards. Recalls the working conditions at that time, such as a seven day work week, and the reforms implemented by Food Services administrator Robert Griffith. Includes details of the variety and quantity of baked goods produced on a daily basis. Mentions the work of student assistants as servers and of the kitchen's role in the training of dietician students, identified as \"Institution Girls.\" Recalls college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, and Ronald E. Carrier. Compares working conditions in Harrison and Gibbons Halls, including mechanical equipment, pest control, and health inspections.","Records reminiscences from a group of alumni and current students of Madison College, now James Madison University. The graduating classes represented range from 1934 to undergraduates currently enrolled as of 2004. Recalls campus life at the college over several decades. Describes campus rules and regulations, as well as the punishments for various infractions. Discusses the changing dress codes, as well as the honor code and the Judicial Council. Comments on aspects of social life on campus, such as curfews, approved dating lists, alcohol use, Greek letter societies, the Glee Club, popular haunts, movie nights, and panty raids. Numerous anecdotal references to past faculty members, staff, and administrators, including Dean of Women Ruth J. Wilkins and House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, known as \"Mama Ding.\" Other faculty and administrators mentioned include: Raymond Dingledine, Jr., Mary Etter, Otto Frederickson, Althea Johnston, Mary Latimer, Thomas Leigh, Dorothy Savage, Edna Schaeffer, Caroline Sinclair, Glen C. Smith, Columbia Winn, and Margarete Woelful.","Records the reminiscences of Marylou Musser Brown, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1952. Recalls her decision to attend Madison College and her early days on campus. Describes the series of events which led to her becoming a music major. Briefly mentions the teaching style of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine, Jr. Discusses being present for the rehearsals and presentation of the inaugural performance of the Robert Shaw Chorale, held at Madison College in 1948. Recalls joining the Methodist Student Movement and its involvement in the nascent Civil Rights Movement. Mentions summer employment at the Western State Hospital in Staunton, Va., and at the Philadelphia State Hospital. Recalls attending classes with Martin Luther King, Jr., while in graduate school. Speaks of teaching in segregated schools at the time of the U.S Supreme Court ruling in Brown vs. Bd. of Education in 1954. Describes her views on gender roles as exemplified by sorority life, pageants, and celebrations such as May Day and the May Court. Remarks on the freedoms and opportunities afforded girls in the present day, particularly the effect of Title IX on women's athletics programs, that were not available to female students of her generation. Closes with comments on the paternal role played by college administrators in the 1950s.","The copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Undetermined copyright status.","The collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Bolgiano, Chris","Burruss, Margaret Brooks, 1923-2011","King, Sherry","Schulz, Gillian","Hoover, Nelson Beidler, 1927-2008","Vaughan, Sarah","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Satchwell, Maggie","Brown, Marylou Musser, 1931-2021","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SdArch 0021","/repositories/4/resources/702"],"normalized_title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"collection_title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"collection_ssim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 oral histories"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"creator_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"creators_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was donated in groups on May 18, 2001 and October 12, 2005."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 cubic feet 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 cubic feet 5 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Interviews","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts"],"date_range_isim":[2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccess to these oral histories is governed by a deed of gift signed by the interviewer and narrator(s). Most of the oral histories are open for use without restriction. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, access to the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) is only available for in-person research. With the exception of the Margaret Brooks Burruss interview (SdArch 21-1), the audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessible for in-person research only.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessible for in-person research only.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions","Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Access to these oral histories is governed by a deed of gift signed by the interviewer and narrator(s). Most of the oral histories are open for use without restriction. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, access to the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) is only available for in-person research. With the exception of the Margaret Brooks Burruss interview (SdArch 21-1), the audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The audio for SdArch 21-1 is available upon request.","Accessible for in-person research only.","Accessible for in-person research only."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series of interviews were conducted as part of the James Madison University efforts to document the history of James Madison University in preparation for their Centnenial anniversary (1908-2008). The interviews were conducted  over the course of alumni weekends at the university as well as on an individual basis for the single interviews.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The series of interviews were conducted as part of the James Madison University efforts to document the history of James Madison University in preparation for their Centnenial anniversary (1908-2008). The interviews were conducted  over the course of alumni weekends at the university as well as on an individual basis for the single interviews."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecorded at Mrs. Burruss' home in Lynchburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecorded at Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Hoover's residence in Harrisonburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Location of Interview","Location of Interview"],"odd_tesim":["Recorded at Mrs. Burruss' home in Lynchburg, Virginia.","Recorded at Mr. and Mrs. Nelson Hoover's residence in Harrisonburg, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 0021, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 0021, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 28, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 28, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprise five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMargaret Brooks Burruss describes her time on Madison College campus, her involvement in Greek life, living conditions, impact of wartime rationing, and more. Nelson Hoover's interview focuses on his employment at the university beginning when he was fifteen years old. He talks variously about working conditions and reforms made by the Food Service administrator, Robert Griffith. Marylou Musser Brown recollects the early days of Madison College and talks of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine's teaching style, attending graduate classes with Martin Luther King Jr., and talks on teaching in segregated schools. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor the Madison confessional group interview, university alumni from mid-1940s through the mid-1970s were gathered for a panel titled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Within this interview, they variously talk about honor and dress codes, student protests (1941 and 1970), and penalties for violating student codes. The some of the alumni that partook in this interview were Beulah Ellis Baker, Natalie Tiller Barnette, Marylou Carroll, JoAnne Cecil, Joan Gorden, Lisa Horsch, George (Jack) Leffel, Kathryn Neel, and Olga K. Vance. The second group interview gathered alumni ranging from 1934-2004 to discuss campus life throughout the decades. They similarly discuss campus rules and student honor codes as well as penalties for infractions. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Margaret Brooks Burruss, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1945. Describes her decision to enroll at Madison and her first days on campus. Discusses her involvment in the Sigma Sigma Sigma (Tri Sigma) sorority and briefly mentions other Greek letter societies on campus at that time. Mentions her various roommates and the living conditions in a number of dormitories at the college. Compares the dress codes and rules of conduct for students in her class with those of current JMU undergraduates. Speaks briefly of Madison College President Samuel Duke and Professor John McIlwraith. Relates local reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Discusses the impact of wartime rationing, as well as the absence of young men, on campus life. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Relates her entry into the field of commercial art upon graduation and her engagement and marriage to Robert Burruss. Discusses briefly her ancestors' experiences during the Civil War, mentioning the battles at Chancellorsville and Port Republic specifically, as well as Union general Phil Sheridan. Briefly mentions former and current Carrier Library Deans Dennis Robison and Ralph Alberico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords reminiscences from a group of approximately thirty Madison College alumni in attendance at a discussion program entitled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Respondents represented graduating classes from the mid-1940s through the mid-1970s, with a majority representing the classes of 1951 and 1956. Due to the format of the discussion, individual respondents are not identified by name in the transcript, only by gender, and whenever possible, by graduating class year. Opens with a brief discussion of student protest events in 1941 and 1970, including the dismissal of three professors for their parts in the latter protest. Describes the college Standards Committee's influence on student conduct and dating regulations over the years. Recalls anecdotes regarding campus police officer Frank Roberts. Discusses various violations of student conduct codes, including unauthorized driving/riding, drinking, curfew and lights out violations, as well as the honor and dress codes. Describes the various penalties for such violations, including mark downs, revocation of privileges, restriction to campus, and expulsion. Refers to the possession of contraband items in the dormitories, such as alcohol, electrical appliances, and pets. Mentions college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, Ronald E. Carrier, Deans of Women Ruth Wilkins and Hope Vandever Miller, as well as House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, who was known on campus as \"Mama Ding.\" Gives a brief account of the stigma and consequences of unplanned pregnancy on campus. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Briefly mentions the advent of coeducation in the late 1960s, and the impact of male undergraduates on the 1970 student protest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Nelson Hoover, who worked in Food Services at Madison College from 1942 until 1987. Mr. Hoover's wife, Evelyn Hoover, identified in the transcript only as Mrs. Hoover, was also present at the interview and provides additional details and comments. Describes his employment at Madison College at the age of 15, as a dishwasher in the kitchen at Harrison Hall. Mentions his subsequent move to Gibbons Hall and his promotion to Head Baker in the early 1960s upon the retirement of his predecessor, Jess Edwards. Recalls the working conditions at that time, such as a seven day work week, and the reforms implemented by Food Services administrator Robert Griffith. Includes details of the variety and quantity of baked goods produced on a daily basis. Mentions the work of student assistants as servers and of the kitchen's role in the training of dietician students, identified as \"Institution Girls.\" Recalls college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, and Ronald E. Carrier. Compares working conditions in Harrison and Gibbons Halls, including mechanical equipment, pest control, and health inspections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords reminiscences from a group of alumni and current students of Madison College, now James Madison University. The graduating classes represented range from 1934 to undergraduates currently enrolled as of 2004. Recalls campus life at the college over several decades. Describes campus rules and regulations, as well as the punishments for various infractions. Discusses the changing dress codes, as well as the honor code and the Judicial Council. Comments on aspects of social life on campus, such as curfews, approved dating lists, alcohol use, Greek letter societies, the Glee Club, popular haunts, movie nights, and panty raids. Numerous anecdotal references to past faculty members, staff, and administrators, including Dean of Women Ruth J. Wilkins and House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, known as \"Mama Ding.\" Other faculty and administrators mentioned include: Raymond Dingledine, Jr., Mary Etter, Otto Frederickson, Althea Johnston, Mary Latimer, Thomas Leigh, Dorothy Savage, Edna Schaeffer, Caroline Sinclair, Glen C. Smith, Columbia Winn, and Margarete Woelful.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Marylou Musser Brown, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1952. Recalls her decision to attend Madison College and her early days on campus. Describes the series of events which led to her becoming a music major. Briefly mentions the teaching style of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine, Jr. Discusses being present for the rehearsals and presentation of the inaugural performance of the Robert Shaw Chorale, held at Madison College in 1948. Recalls joining the Methodist Student Movement and its involvement in the nascent Civil Rights Movement. Mentions summer employment at the Western State Hospital in Staunton, Va., and at the Philadelphia State Hospital. Recalls attending classes with Martin Luther King, Jr., while in graduate school. Speaks of teaching in segregated schools at the time of the U.S Supreme Court ruling in Brown vs. Bd. of Education in 1954. Describes her views on gender roles as exemplified by sorority life, pageants, and celebrations such as May Day and the May Court. Remarks on the freedoms and opportunities afforded girls in the present day, particularly the effect of Title IX on women's athletics programs, that were not available to female students of her generation. Closes with comments on the paternal role played by college administrators in the 1950s.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprise five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes. ","Margaret Brooks Burruss describes her time on Madison College campus, her involvement in Greek life, living conditions, impact of wartime rationing, and more. Nelson Hoover's interview focuses on his employment at the university beginning when he was fifteen years old. He talks variously about working conditions and reforms made by the Food Service administrator, Robert Griffith. Marylou Musser Brown recollects the early days of Madison College and talks of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine's teaching style, attending graduate classes with Martin Luther King Jr., and talks on teaching in segregated schools. ","For the Madison confessional group interview, university alumni from mid-1940s through the mid-1970s were gathered for a panel titled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Within this interview, they variously talk about honor and dress codes, student protests (1941 and 1970), and penalties for violating student codes. The some of the alumni that partook in this interview were Beulah Ellis Baker, Natalie Tiller Barnette, Marylou Carroll, JoAnne Cecil, Joan Gorden, Lisa Horsch, George (Jack) Leffel, Kathryn Neel, and Olga K. Vance. The second group interview gathered alumni ranging from 1934-2004 to discuss campus life throughout the decades. They similarly discuss campus rules and student honor codes as well as penalties for infractions. ","Records the reminiscences of Margaret Brooks Burruss, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1945. Describes her decision to enroll at Madison and her first days on campus. Discusses her involvment in the Sigma Sigma Sigma (Tri Sigma) sorority and briefly mentions other Greek letter societies on campus at that time. Mentions her various roommates and the living conditions in a number of dormitories at the college. Compares the dress codes and rules of conduct for students in her class with those of current JMU undergraduates. Speaks briefly of Madison College President Samuel Duke and Professor John McIlwraith. Relates local reaction to the bombing of Pearl Harbor by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941. Discusses the impact of wartime rationing, as well as the absence of young men, on campus life. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Relates her entry into the field of commercial art upon graduation and her engagement and marriage to Robert Burruss. Discusses briefly her ancestors' experiences during the Civil War, mentioning the battles at Chancellorsville and Port Republic specifically, as well as Union general Phil Sheridan. Briefly mentions former and current Carrier Library Deans Dennis Robison and Ralph Alberico.","Records reminiscences from a group of approximately thirty Madison College alumni in attendance at a discussion program entitled \"A Discussion Session on Breaking the Rules.\" Respondents represented graduating classes from the mid-1940s through the mid-1970s, with a majority representing the classes of 1951 and 1956. Due to the format of the discussion, individual respondents are not identified by name in the transcript, only by gender, and whenever possible, by graduating class year. Opens with a brief discussion of student protest events in 1941 and 1970, including the dismissal of three professors for their parts in the latter protest. Describes the college Standards Committee's influence on student conduct and dating regulations over the years. Recalls anecdotes regarding campus police officer Frank Roberts. Discusses various violations of student conduct codes, including unauthorized driving/riding, drinking, curfew and lights out violations, as well as the honor and dress codes. Describes the various penalties for such violations, including mark downs, revocation of privileges, restriction to campus, and expulsion. Refers to the possession of contraband items in the dormitories, such as alcohol, electrical appliances, and pets. Mentions college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, Ronald E. Carrier, Deans of Women Ruth Wilkins and Hope Vandever Miller, as well as House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, who was known on campus as \"Mama Ding.\" Gives a brief account of the stigma and consequences of unplanned pregnancy on campus. Describes various social activities at Madison College, such as May Day, the election of Miss Madison, New Girl/Old Girl Weddings, cotillions and other themed dances. Briefly mentions the advent of coeducation in the late 1960s, and the impact of male undergraduates on the 1970 student protest.","Records the reminiscences of Nelson Hoover, who worked in Food Services at Madison College from 1942 until 1987. Mr. Hoover's wife, Evelyn Hoover, identified in the transcript only as Mrs. Hoover, was also present at the interview and provides additional details and comments. Describes his employment at Madison College at the age of 15, as a dishwasher in the kitchen at Harrison Hall. Mentions his subsequent move to Gibbons Hall and his promotion to Head Baker in the early 1960s upon the retirement of his predecessor, Jess Edwards. Recalls the working conditions at that time, such as a seven day work week, and the reforms implemented by Food Services administrator Robert Griffith. Includes details of the variety and quantity of baked goods produced on a daily basis. Mentions the work of student assistants as servers and of the kitchen's role in the training of dietician students, identified as \"Institution Girls.\" Recalls college Presidents Samuel P. Duke, G. Tyler Miller, and Ronald E. Carrier. Compares working conditions in Harrison and Gibbons Halls, including mechanical equipment, pest control, and health inspections.","Records reminiscences from a group of alumni and current students of Madison College, now James Madison University. The graduating classes represented range from 1934 to undergraduates currently enrolled as of 2004. Recalls campus life at the college over several decades. Describes campus rules and regulations, as well as the punishments for various infractions. Discusses the changing dress codes, as well as the honor code and the Judicial Council. Comments on aspects of social life on campus, such as curfews, approved dating lists, alcohol use, Greek letter societies, the Glee Club, popular haunts, movie nights, and panty raids. Numerous anecdotal references to past faculty members, staff, and administrators, including Dean of Women Ruth J. Wilkins and House Mother Agnes S. Dingledine, known as \"Mama Ding.\" Other faculty and administrators mentioned include: Raymond Dingledine, Jr., Mary Etter, Otto Frederickson, Althea Johnston, Mary Latimer, Thomas Leigh, Dorothy Savage, Edna Schaeffer, Caroline Sinclair, Glen C. Smith, Columbia Winn, and Margarete Woelful.","Records the reminiscences of Marylou Musser Brown, a graduate of the Madison College class of 1952. Recalls her decision to attend Madison College and her early days on campus. Describes the series of events which led to her becoming a music major. Briefly mentions the teaching style of Dr. Raymond C. Dingledine, Jr. Discusses being present for the rehearsals and presentation of the inaugural performance of the Robert Shaw Chorale, held at Madison College in 1948. Recalls joining the Methodist Student Movement and its involvement in the nascent Civil Rights Movement. Mentions summer employment at the Western State Hospital in Staunton, Va., and at the Philadelphia State Hospital. Recalls attending classes with Martin Luther King, Jr., while in graduate school. Speaks of teaching in segregated schools at the time of the U.S Supreme Court ruling in Brown vs. Bd. of Education in 1954. Describes her views on gender roles as exemplified by sorority life, pageants, and celebrations such as May Day and the May Court. Remarks on the freedoms and opportunities afforded girls in the present day, particularly the effect of Title IX on women's athletics programs, that were not available to female students of her generation. Closes with comments on the paternal role played by college administrators in the 1950s."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndetermined copyright status.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions","Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests for the bulk of the materials in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. Due to incomplete or nonexistent consent agreements and legal releases, the copyright interests for the Nelson Hoover interview (SdArch 21-3) and Madison Confessional 2004 (SdArch 21-4) have not been determined. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","Undetermined copyright status."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_29c484fa8c88a7841adfea670eccb867\"\u003eThe collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises five interviews with focuses on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews range from single interviews, with Margaret Brooks Burruss, Nelson Hoover, and Marylou Musser Brown, to large group interviews with alumni classes."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Bolgiano, Chris","Burruss, Margaret Brooks, 1923-2011","King, Sherry","Schulz, Gillian","Hoover, Nelson Beidler, 1927-2008","Vaughan, Sarah","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Satchwell, Maggie","Brown, Marylou Musser, 1931-2021"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris"],"persname_ssim":["Bolgiano, Chris","Burruss, Margaret Brooks, 1923-2011","King, Sherry","Schulz, Gillian","Hoover, Nelson Beidler, 1927-2008","Vaughan, Sarah","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Satchwell, Maggie","Brown, Marylou Musser, 1931-2021"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":24,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:19:11.086Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_702"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_703#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_703#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_703#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_703.xml","title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"unitdate_ssm":["2004-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2004-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SdArch 0028","/repositories/4/resources/703"],"text":["SdArch 0028","/repositories/4/resources/703","JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews","Collection open to research. The audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The series of interviews were conducted as part of James Madison University's efforts to document the campus life experience since its founding in 1908. This was done in preparation for the university's centennial anniversary in 2008.","Copy of original transcript but marked with comments and corrections on some pages.","Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.","JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 21, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990,  and campus life during the Great Depression.","Harry Denis Hoover reminisces about his time at Bridgewater College and how it enabled him to be a summer day student at Harrisonburg State Teachers College, now James Madison University. He talks about his roles as a student teacher at the college and the impact it had on his later teaching career. Dolores Phelan Lescure recollects her time at the university during the later years of the Great Depression and her role as the editor of the student newspaper the Breeze, including an opportunity she had to interview Amiela Earhart in 1937. Louise Fontaine Baker mentions aspects of campus life such as roommates, dating, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. John A. Grace discusses his role a Catholic Campus Minister at the university beginning in 1989. He discusses his decision to start the program called \"Alternative Spring Break\" (ASB) wherein students re-build homes in disaster areas in Latin America and the United States. Additionally, he speaks to his experiences as an advisor to the Theta Chi Fraternity. ","Records the reminiscences of Harry Denis Hoover, an alumnus of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), who graduated in 1934. Discusses his boyhood in nearby Bridgewater and Dayton, Virginia, where he grew up on his family's farm. Mr. Hoover attended Bridgewater College during the Fall and Spring sessions in his undergraduate years, and HSTC in the summers, as a day student. This arrangement enabled Mr. Hoover to complete his studies in only three years. Recalls student teaching under the supervision of distinguished Madison professor Katherine M. Anthony. Discusses his experiences as a teacher and administrator in a variety of Virginia schools for over forty years.","Records the reminiscences of Dolores Lescure Phelan, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1938. Discusses her experiences as a student at the college during the latter years of the Great Depression. Comments on campus life including dorm rules, dances, curfews, mandatory chapel attendance, and the institution's name change in 1938. Recalls studying journalism under Dr. Edna Frederikson, serving as editor of the college newspaper, The Breeze, and an opportunity to interview famed aviator Amelia Earhart in 1937. Discusses her work as a teacher in Nottoway County, an editor for the Richmond News Leader, a teacher and information officer at Mary Baldwin College in Staunton, Virginia, as well as serving as a president of the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, (renamed the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in 2004), for more than twenty years. In 2001 the museum at the Presidential Library was renamed in honor of Mrs. Lescure.","Records the reminiscences of Louise Fontaine Baker, who attended Harrisonburg State Teachers College for two years in the early 1930s. Recalls her childhood and family life as the daughter of a US naval officer. Discusses her family history, which includes direct lines to Shenandoah Valley explorer Jost Hite and pioneering oceanographer Matthew Fontaine Maury, for whom JMU's Maury hall was named in 1917. Speaks briefly of student life at the college, including such topics as roommates, dating rules, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. Mrs. Baker completed her undergraduate studies at the College of William and Mary and pursued her Masters degree at Columbia University. Recalls visiting Europe and attending the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, as well as her impressions of German Chancellor Adolph Hitler and the policies of his government on German education. Closes with brief comments on her teaching career and advice to current students.","Records the reminiscences of Father John A. Grace, who served as Catholic Campus Minister at James Madison University from 1989 to 2005. Recalls his arrival at JMU as successor to Fr. William LaFratta and the warm welcome he received at the other campus ministries. Discusses the challenges of holding masses at such public venues as the Grafton-Stovall Theater and the Festival Ballroom. Details his decision to launch the first Alternative Spring Break (ASB) at JMU in 1990 and the subsequent success of the program in recent years. The ASB program has re-built housing in disaster areas in Latin America and the US and has sponsored the creation of a village bank in Guatemala. Describes his teaching experiences at JMU, his role as advisor to the Theta Chi fraternity, and his response to the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Closes with his reflections on retiring from the CCM after sixteen years.","Records the reminiscences of Inez G. Roop, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1935. Discusses student life on campus and economic conditions in Virginia during the early years of the Great Depression. Describes Sunday dinners at Hillcrest House as a guest of the family of Dr. Samuel Duke, the college's second president. Recalls studying music under Edna Shaefer and history under Raymond Dingledine. Includes recollections of campus life including dress codes, house mothers, demerits, dating rules, and permission slips for riding with men in cars. Also describes college institutions such as May Day, Class Days, the Glee Club, the big sister system, and the college newspaper, The Breeze. Mrs. Roop and her husband, Ralph Roop, (who joins the interview briefly), have been long-time donors to James Madison University and Mr. Roop's alma mater, Virginia Tech. Both discuss their impressions of Dr. Duke's three successors; G. Tyler Miller, Ronald Carrier, and Linwood Rose.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Hoover, Harry Denis, 1913-2005","Smith, Elaine","Lescure, Dolores Phelan, 1916-2006","Riley, Lisa","Baker, Louise Fontaine, 1907-2011","Grace, John A., Pastor","Roop, V. 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For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was donated on September 14, 2005, presumably by Steve Smith."],"access_subjects_ssim":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 cubic feet 6 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 cubic feet 6 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews"],"date_range_isim":[2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. The audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. The audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series of interviews were conducted as part of James Madison University's efforts to document the campus life experience since its founding in 1908. This was done in preparation for the university's centennial anniversary in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The series of interviews were conducted as part of James Madison University's efforts to document the campus life experience since its founding in 1908. This was done in preparation for the university's centennial anniversary in 2008."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopy of original transcript but marked with comments and corrections on some pages.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Copy of original transcript but marked with comments and corrections on some pages."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 0028, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 0028, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 21, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 21, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990,  and campus life during the Great Depression.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarry Denis Hoover reminisces about his time at Bridgewater College and how it enabled him to be a summer day student at Harrisonburg State Teachers College, now James Madison University. He talks about his roles as a student teacher at the college and the impact it had on his later teaching career. Dolores Phelan Lescure recollects her time at the university during the later years of the Great Depression and her role as the editor of the student newspaper the Breeze, including an opportunity she had to interview Amiela Earhart in 1937. Louise Fontaine Baker mentions aspects of campus life such as roommates, dating, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. John A. Grace discusses his role a Catholic Campus Minister at the university beginning in 1989. He discusses his decision to start the program called \"Alternative Spring Break\" (ASB) wherein students re-build homes in disaster areas in Latin America and the United States. Additionally, he speaks to his experiences as an advisor to the Theta Chi Fraternity. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Harry Denis Hoover, an alumnus of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), who graduated in 1934. Discusses his boyhood in nearby Bridgewater and Dayton, Virginia, where he grew up on his family's farm. Mr. Hoover attended Bridgewater College during the Fall and Spring sessions in his undergraduate years, and HSTC in the summers, as a day student. This arrangement enabled Mr. Hoover to complete his studies in only three years. Recalls student teaching under the supervision of distinguished Madison professor Katherine M. Anthony. Discusses his experiences as a teacher and administrator in a variety of Virginia schools for over forty years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Dolores Lescure Phelan, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1938. Discusses her experiences as a student at the college during the latter years of the Great Depression. Comments on campus life including dorm rules, dances, curfews, mandatory chapel attendance, and the institution's name change in 1938. Recalls studying journalism under Dr. Edna Frederikson, serving as editor of the college newspaper, The Breeze, and an opportunity to interview famed aviator Amelia Earhart in 1937. Discusses her work as a teacher in Nottoway County, an editor for the Richmond News Leader, a teacher and information officer at Mary Baldwin College in Staunton, Virginia, as well as serving as a president of the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, (renamed the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in 2004), for more than twenty years. In 2001 the museum at the Presidential Library was renamed in honor of Mrs. Lescure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Louise Fontaine Baker, who attended Harrisonburg State Teachers College for two years in the early 1930s. Recalls her childhood and family life as the daughter of a US naval officer. Discusses her family history, which includes direct lines to Shenandoah Valley explorer Jost Hite and pioneering oceanographer Matthew Fontaine Maury, for whom JMU's Maury hall was named in 1917. Speaks briefly of student life at the college, including such topics as roommates, dating rules, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. Mrs. Baker completed her undergraduate studies at the College of William and Mary and pursued her Masters degree at Columbia University. Recalls visiting Europe and attending the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, as well as her impressions of German Chancellor Adolph Hitler and the policies of his government on German education. Closes with brief comments on her teaching career and advice to current students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Father John A. Grace, who served as Catholic Campus Minister at James Madison University from 1989 to 2005. Recalls his arrival at JMU as successor to Fr. William LaFratta and the warm welcome he received at the other campus ministries. Discusses the challenges of holding masses at such public venues as the Grafton-Stovall Theater and the Festival Ballroom. Details his decision to launch the first Alternative Spring Break (ASB) at JMU in 1990 and the subsequent success of the program in recent years. The ASB program has re-built housing in disaster areas in Latin America and the US and has sponsored the creation of a village bank in Guatemala. Describes his teaching experiences at JMU, his role as advisor to the Theta Chi fraternity, and his response to the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Closes with his reflections on retiring from the CCM after sixteen years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Inez G. Roop, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1935. Discusses student life on campus and economic conditions in Virginia during the early years of the Great Depression. Describes Sunday dinners at Hillcrest House as a guest of the family of Dr. Samuel Duke, the college's second president. Recalls studying music under Edna Shaefer and history under Raymond Dingledine. Includes recollections of campus life including dress codes, house mothers, demerits, dating rules, and permission slips for riding with men in cars. Also describes college institutions such as May Day, Class Days, the Glee Club, the big sister system, and the college newspaper, The Breeze. Mrs. Roop and her husband, Ralph Roop, (who joins the interview briefly), have been long-time donors to James Madison University and Mr. Roop's alma mater, Virginia Tech. Both discuss their impressions of Dr. Duke's three successors; G. Tyler Miller, Ronald Carrier, and Linwood Rose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990,  and campus life during the Great Depression.","Harry Denis Hoover reminisces about his time at Bridgewater College and how it enabled him to be a summer day student at Harrisonburg State Teachers College, now James Madison University. He talks about his roles as a student teacher at the college and the impact it had on his later teaching career. Dolores Phelan Lescure recollects her time at the university during the later years of the Great Depression and her role as the editor of the student newspaper the Breeze, including an opportunity she had to interview Amiela Earhart in 1937. Louise Fontaine Baker mentions aspects of campus life such as roommates, dating, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. John A. Grace discusses his role a Catholic Campus Minister at the university beginning in 1989. He discusses his decision to start the program called \"Alternative Spring Break\" (ASB) wherein students re-build homes in disaster areas in Latin America and the United States. Additionally, he speaks to his experiences as an advisor to the Theta Chi Fraternity. ","Records the reminiscences of Harry Denis Hoover, an alumnus of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), who graduated in 1934. Discusses his boyhood in nearby Bridgewater and Dayton, Virginia, where he grew up on his family's farm. Mr. Hoover attended Bridgewater College during the Fall and Spring sessions in his undergraduate years, and HSTC in the summers, as a day student. This arrangement enabled Mr. Hoover to complete his studies in only three years. Recalls student teaching under the supervision of distinguished Madison professor Katherine M. Anthony. Discusses his experiences as a teacher and administrator in a variety of Virginia schools for over forty years.","Records the reminiscences of Dolores Lescure Phelan, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1938. Discusses her experiences as a student at the college during the latter years of the Great Depression. Comments on campus life including dorm rules, dances, curfews, mandatory chapel attendance, and the institution's name change in 1938. Recalls studying journalism under Dr. Edna Frederikson, serving as editor of the college newspaper, The Breeze, and an opportunity to interview famed aviator Amelia Earhart in 1937. Discusses her work as a teacher in Nottoway County, an editor for the Richmond News Leader, a teacher and information officer at Mary Baldwin College in Staunton, Virginia, as well as serving as a president of the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, (renamed the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in 2004), for more than twenty years. In 2001 the museum at the Presidential Library was renamed in honor of Mrs. Lescure.","Records the reminiscences of Louise Fontaine Baker, who attended Harrisonburg State Teachers College for two years in the early 1930s. Recalls her childhood and family life as the daughter of a US naval officer. Discusses her family history, which includes direct lines to Shenandoah Valley explorer Jost Hite and pioneering oceanographer Matthew Fontaine Maury, for whom JMU's Maury hall was named in 1917. Speaks briefly of student life at the college, including such topics as roommates, dating rules, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. Mrs. Baker completed her undergraduate studies at the College of William and Mary and pursued her Masters degree at Columbia University. Recalls visiting Europe and attending the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, as well as her impressions of German Chancellor Adolph Hitler and the policies of his government on German education. Closes with brief comments on her teaching career and advice to current students.","Records the reminiscences of Father John A. Grace, who served as Catholic Campus Minister at James Madison University from 1989 to 2005. Recalls his arrival at JMU as successor to Fr. William LaFratta and the warm welcome he received at the other campus ministries. Discusses the challenges of holding masses at such public venues as the Grafton-Stovall Theater and the Festival Ballroom. Details his decision to launch the first Alternative Spring Break (ASB) at JMU in 1990 and the subsequent success of the program in recent years. The ASB program has re-built housing in disaster areas in Latin America and the US and has sponsored the creation of a village bank in Guatemala. Describes his teaching experiences at JMU, his role as advisor to the Theta Chi fraternity, and his response to the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Closes with his reflections on retiring from the CCM after sixteen years.","Records the reminiscences of Inez G. Roop, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1935. Discusses student life on campus and economic conditions in Virginia during the early years of the Great Depression. Describes Sunday dinners at Hillcrest House as a guest of the family of Dr. Samuel Duke, the college's second president. Recalls studying music under Edna Shaefer and history under Raymond Dingledine. Includes recollections of campus life including dress codes, house mothers, demerits, dating rules, and permission slips for riding with men in cars. Also describes college institutions such as May Day, Class Days, the Glee Club, the big sister system, and the college newspaper, The Breeze. Mrs. Roop and her husband, Ralph Roop, (who joins the interview briefly), have been long-time donors to James Madison University and Mr. Roop's alma mater, Virginia Tech. Both discuss their impressions of Dr. Duke's three successors; G. Tyler Miller, Ronald Carrier, and Linwood Rose."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4f16060f3d446d03d86b12491f12c36c\"\u003eThe collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Hoover, Harry Denis, 1913-2005","Smith, Elaine","Lescure, Dolores Phelan, 1916-2006","Riley, Lisa","Baker, Louise Fontaine, 1907-2011","Grace, John A., Pastor","Roop, V. Inez Graybeal (Vivian Inez), 1913-2010","Roop, Ralph Goodwin, 1915-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Hoover, Harry Denis, 1913-2005","Smith, Elaine","Lescure, Dolores Phelan, 1916-2006","Riley, Lisa","Baker, Louise Fontaine, 1907-2011","Grace, John A., Pastor","Roop, V. Inez Graybeal (Vivian Inez), 1913-2010","Roop, Ralph Goodwin, 1915-2006"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:23:39.142Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_703","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_703.xml","title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"unitdate_ssm":["2004-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2004-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SdArch 0028","/repositories/4/resources/703"],"text":["SdArch 0028","/repositories/4/resources/703","JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories","oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews","Collection open to research. The audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","The series of interviews were conducted as part of James Madison University's efforts to document the campus life experience since its founding in 1908. This was done in preparation for the university's centennial anniversary in 2008.","Copy of original transcript but marked with comments and corrections on some pages.","Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.","JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 21, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.","The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990,  and campus life during the Great Depression.","Harry Denis Hoover reminisces about his time at Bridgewater College and how it enabled him to be a summer day student at Harrisonburg State Teachers College, now James Madison University. He talks about his roles as a student teacher at the college and the impact it had on his later teaching career. Dolores Phelan Lescure recollects her time at the university during the later years of the Great Depression and her role as the editor of the student newspaper the Breeze, including an opportunity she had to interview Amiela Earhart in 1937. Louise Fontaine Baker mentions aspects of campus life such as roommates, dating, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. John A. Grace discusses his role a Catholic Campus Minister at the university beginning in 1989. He discusses his decision to start the program called \"Alternative Spring Break\" (ASB) wherein students re-build homes in disaster areas in Latin America and the United States. Additionally, he speaks to his experiences as an advisor to the Theta Chi Fraternity. ","Records the reminiscences of Harry Denis Hoover, an alumnus of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), who graduated in 1934. Discusses his boyhood in nearby Bridgewater and Dayton, Virginia, where he grew up on his family's farm. Mr. Hoover attended Bridgewater College during the Fall and Spring sessions in his undergraduate years, and HSTC in the summers, as a day student. This arrangement enabled Mr. Hoover to complete his studies in only three years. Recalls student teaching under the supervision of distinguished Madison professor Katherine M. Anthony. Discusses his experiences as a teacher and administrator in a variety of Virginia schools for over forty years.","Records the reminiscences of Dolores Lescure Phelan, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1938. Discusses her experiences as a student at the college during the latter years of the Great Depression. Comments on campus life including dorm rules, dances, curfews, mandatory chapel attendance, and the institution's name change in 1938. Recalls studying journalism under Dr. Edna Frederikson, serving as editor of the college newspaper, The Breeze, and an opportunity to interview famed aviator Amelia Earhart in 1937. Discusses her work as a teacher in Nottoway County, an editor for the Richmond News Leader, a teacher and information officer at Mary Baldwin College in Staunton, Virginia, as well as serving as a president of the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, (renamed the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in 2004), for more than twenty years. In 2001 the museum at the Presidential Library was renamed in honor of Mrs. Lescure.","Records the reminiscences of Louise Fontaine Baker, who attended Harrisonburg State Teachers College for two years in the early 1930s. Recalls her childhood and family life as the daughter of a US naval officer. Discusses her family history, which includes direct lines to Shenandoah Valley explorer Jost Hite and pioneering oceanographer Matthew Fontaine Maury, for whom JMU's Maury hall was named in 1917. Speaks briefly of student life at the college, including such topics as roommates, dating rules, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. Mrs. Baker completed her undergraduate studies at the College of William and Mary and pursued her Masters degree at Columbia University. Recalls visiting Europe and attending the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, as well as her impressions of German Chancellor Adolph Hitler and the policies of his government on German education. Closes with brief comments on her teaching career and advice to current students.","Records the reminiscences of Father John A. Grace, who served as Catholic Campus Minister at James Madison University from 1989 to 2005. Recalls his arrival at JMU as successor to Fr. William LaFratta and the warm welcome he received at the other campus ministries. Discusses the challenges of holding masses at such public venues as the Grafton-Stovall Theater and the Festival Ballroom. Details his decision to launch the first Alternative Spring Break (ASB) at JMU in 1990 and the subsequent success of the program in recent years. The ASB program has re-built housing in disaster areas in Latin America and the US and has sponsored the creation of a village bank in Guatemala. Describes his teaching experiences at JMU, his role as advisor to the Theta Chi fraternity, and his response to the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Closes with his reflections on retiring from the CCM after sixteen years.","Records the reminiscences of Inez G. Roop, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1935. Discusses student life on campus and economic conditions in Virginia during the early years of the Great Depression. Describes Sunday dinners at Hillcrest House as a guest of the family of Dr. Samuel Duke, the college's second president. Recalls studying music under Edna Shaefer and history under Raymond Dingledine. Includes recollections of campus life including dress codes, house mothers, demerits, dating rules, and permission slips for riding with men in cars. Also describes college institutions such as May Day, Class Days, the Glee Club, the big sister system, and the college newspaper, The Breeze. Mrs. Roop and her husband, Ralph Roop, (who joins the interview briefly), have been long-time donors to James Madison University and Mr. Roop's alma mater, Virginia Tech. Both discuss their impressions of Dr. Duke's three successors; G. Tyler Miller, Ronald Carrier, and Linwood Rose.","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Hoover, Harry Denis, 1913-2005","Smith, Elaine","Lescure, Dolores Phelan, 1916-2006","Riley, Lisa","Baker, Louise Fontaine, 1907-2011","Grace, John A., Pastor","Roop, V. Inez Graybeal (Vivian Inez), 1913-2010","Roop, Ralph Goodwin, 1915-2006","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SdArch 0028","/repositories/4/resources/703"],"normalized_title_ssm":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"collection_title_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"collection_ssim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 oral histories"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)"],"creator_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)"],"creators_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection was donated on September 14, 2005, presumably by Steve Smith."],"access_subjects_ssim":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 cubic feet 6 folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 cubic feet 6 folders"],"genreform_ssim":["oral histories (literary works)","transcripts","Interviews"],"date_range_isim":[2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. The audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. The audio component of the interviews is not available pending reformatting. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe series of interviews were conducted as part of James Madison University's efforts to document the campus life experience since its founding in 1908. This was done in preparation for the university's centennial anniversary in 2008.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The series of interviews were conducted as part of James Madison University's efforts to document the campus life experience since its founding in 1908. This was done in preparation for the university's centennial anniversary in 2008."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopy of original transcript but marked with comments and corrections on some pages.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Copy of original transcript but marked with comments and corrections on some pages."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 0028, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], JMU Centennial Voices No. 2 Oral Histories, 2004-2005, SdArch 0028, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Collection was originally cataloged at the item level; the descriptive metadata was compiled into a finding aid format in 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 21, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["JMU Centennial Voices No. 1 Oral Histories, 2001-2004, SdArch 21, Special Collections, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990,  and campus life during the Great Depression.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHarry Denis Hoover reminisces about his time at Bridgewater College and how it enabled him to be a summer day student at Harrisonburg State Teachers College, now James Madison University. He talks about his roles as a student teacher at the college and the impact it had on his later teaching career. Dolores Phelan Lescure recollects her time at the university during the later years of the Great Depression and her role as the editor of the student newspaper the Breeze, including an opportunity she had to interview Amiela Earhart in 1937. Louise Fontaine Baker mentions aspects of campus life such as roommates, dating, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. John A. Grace discusses his role a Catholic Campus Minister at the university beginning in 1989. He discusses his decision to start the program called \"Alternative Spring Break\" (ASB) wherein students re-build homes in disaster areas in Latin America and the United States. Additionally, he speaks to his experiences as an advisor to the Theta Chi Fraternity. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Harry Denis Hoover, an alumnus of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), who graduated in 1934. Discusses his boyhood in nearby Bridgewater and Dayton, Virginia, where he grew up on his family's farm. Mr. Hoover attended Bridgewater College during the Fall and Spring sessions in his undergraduate years, and HSTC in the summers, as a day student. This arrangement enabled Mr. Hoover to complete his studies in only three years. Recalls student teaching under the supervision of distinguished Madison professor Katherine M. Anthony. Discusses his experiences as a teacher and administrator in a variety of Virginia schools for over forty years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Dolores Lescure Phelan, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1938. Discusses her experiences as a student at the college during the latter years of the Great Depression. Comments on campus life including dorm rules, dances, curfews, mandatory chapel attendance, and the institution's name change in 1938. Recalls studying journalism under Dr. Edna Frederikson, serving as editor of the college newspaper, The Breeze, and an opportunity to interview famed aviator Amelia Earhart in 1937. Discusses her work as a teacher in Nottoway County, an editor for the Richmond News Leader, a teacher and information officer at Mary Baldwin College in Staunton, Virginia, as well as serving as a president of the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, (renamed the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in 2004), for more than twenty years. In 2001 the museum at the Presidential Library was renamed in honor of Mrs. Lescure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Louise Fontaine Baker, who attended Harrisonburg State Teachers College for two years in the early 1930s. Recalls her childhood and family life as the daughter of a US naval officer. Discusses her family history, which includes direct lines to Shenandoah Valley explorer Jost Hite and pioneering oceanographer Matthew Fontaine Maury, for whom JMU's Maury hall was named in 1917. Speaks briefly of student life at the college, including such topics as roommates, dating rules, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. Mrs. Baker completed her undergraduate studies at the College of William and Mary and pursued her Masters degree at Columbia University. Recalls visiting Europe and attending the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, as well as her impressions of German Chancellor Adolph Hitler and the policies of his government on German education. Closes with brief comments on her teaching career and advice to current students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Father John A. Grace, who served as Catholic Campus Minister at James Madison University from 1989 to 2005. Recalls his arrival at JMU as successor to Fr. William LaFratta and the warm welcome he received at the other campus ministries. Discusses the challenges of holding masses at such public venues as the Grafton-Stovall Theater and the Festival Ballroom. Details his decision to launch the first Alternative Spring Break (ASB) at JMU in 1990 and the subsequent success of the program in recent years. The ASB program has re-built housing in disaster areas in Latin America and the US and has sponsored the creation of a village bank in Guatemala. Describes his teaching experiences at JMU, his role as advisor to the Theta Chi fraternity, and his response to the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Closes with his reflections on retiring from the CCM after sixteen years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords the reminiscences of Inez G. Roop, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1935. Discusses student life on campus and economic conditions in Virginia during the early years of the Great Depression. Describes Sunday dinners at Hillcrest House as a guest of the family of Dr. Samuel Duke, the college's second president. Recalls studying music under Edna Shaefer and history under Raymond Dingledine. Includes recollections of campus life including dress codes, house mothers, demerits, dating rules, and permission slips for riding with men in cars. Also describes college institutions such as May Day, Class Days, the Glee Club, the big sister system, and the college newspaper, The Breeze. Mrs. Roop and her husband, Ralph Roop, (who joins the interview briefly), have been long-time donors to James Madison University and Mr. Roop's alma mater, Virginia Tech. Both discuss their impressions of Dr. Duke's three successors; G. Tyler Miller, Ronald Carrier, and Linwood Rose.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990,  and campus life during the Great Depression.","Harry Denis Hoover reminisces about his time at Bridgewater College and how it enabled him to be a summer day student at Harrisonburg State Teachers College, now James Madison University. He talks about his roles as a student teacher at the college and the impact it had on his later teaching career. Dolores Phelan Lescure recollects her time at the university during the later years of the Great Depression and her role as the editor of the student newspaper the Breeze, including an opportunity she had to interview Amiela Earhart in 1937. Louise Fontaine Baker mentions aspects of campus life such as roommates, dating, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. John A. Grace discusses his role a Catholic Campus Minister at the university beginning in 1989. He discusses his decision to start the program called \"Alternative Spring Break\" (ASB) wherein students re-build homes in disaster areas in Latin America and the United States. Additionally, he speaks to his experiences as an advisor to the Theta Chi Fraternity. ","Records the reminiscences of Harry Denis Hoover, an alumnus of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), who graduated in 1934. Discusses his boyhood in nearby Bridgewater and Dayton, Virginia, where he grew up on his family's farm. Mr. Hoover attended Bridgewater College during the Fall and Spring sessions in his undergraduate years, and HSTC in the summers, as a day student. This arrangement enabled Mr. Hoover to complete his studies in only three years. Recalls student teaching under the supervision of distinguished Madison professor Katherine M. Anthony. Discusses his experiences as a teacher and administrator in a variety of Virginia schools for over forty years.","Records the reminiscences of Dolores Lescure Phelan, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1938. Discusses her experiences as a student at the college during the latter years of the Great Depression. Comments on campus life including dorm rules, dances, curfews, mandatory chapel attendance, and the institution's name change in 1938. Recalls studying journalism under Dr. Edna Frederikson, serving as editor of the college newspaper, The Breeze, and an opportunity to interview famed aviator Amelia Earhart in 1937. Discusses her work as a teacher in Nottoway County, an editor for the Richmond News Leader, a teacher and information officer at Mary Baldwin College in Staunton, Virginia, as well as serving as a president of the Woodrow Wilson Birthplace Foundation, (renamed the Woodrow Wilson Presidential Library in 2004), for more than twenty years. In 2001 the museum at the Presidential Library was renamed in honor of Mrs. Lescure.","Records the reminiscences of Louise Fontaine Baker, who attended Harrisonburg State Teachers College for two years in the early 1930s. Recalls her childhood and family life as the daughter of a US naval officer. Discusses her family history, which includes direct lines to Shenandoah Valley explorer Jost Hite and pioneering oceanographer Matthew Fontaine Maury, for whom JMU's Maury hall was named in 1917. Speaks briefly of student life at the college, including such topics as roommates, dating rules, freshman hazing, and unplanned pregnancies. Mrs. Baker completed her undergraduate studies at the College of William and Mary and pursued her Masters degree at Columbia University. Recalls visiting Europe and attending the 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin, as well as her impressions of German Chancellor Adolph Hitler and the policies of his government on German education. Closes with brief comments on her teaching career and advice to current students.","Records the reminiscences of Father John A. Grace, who served as Catholic Campus Minister at James Madison University from 1989 to 2005. Recalls his arrival at JMU as successor to Fr. William LaFratta and the warm welcome he received at the other campus ministries. Discusses the challenges of holding masses at such public venues as the Grafton-Stovall Theater and the Festival Ballroom. Details his decision to launch the first Alternative Spring Break (ASB) at JMU in 1990 and the subsequent success of the program in recent years. The ASB program has re-built housing in disaster areas in Latin America and the US and has sponsored the creation of a village bank in Guatemala. Describes his teaching experiences at JMU, his role as advisor to the Theta Chi fraternity, and his response to the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Closes with his reflections on retiring from the CCM after sixteen years.","Records the reminiscences of Inez G. Roop, a graduate of Harrisonburg State Teachers College, (which became Madison College, and later, James Madison University), Class of 1935. Discusses student life on campus and economic conditions in Virginia during the early years of the Great Depression. Describes Sunday dinners at Hillcrest House as a guest of the family of Dr. Samuel Duke, the college's second president. Recalls studying music under Edna Shaefer and history under Raymond Dingledine. Includes recollections of campus life including dress codes, house mothers, demerits, dating rules, and permission slips for riding with men in cars. Also describes college institutions such as May Day, Class Days, the Glee Club, the big sister system, and the college newspaper, The Breeze. Mrs. Roop and her husband, Ralph Roop, (who joins the interview briefly), have been long-time donors to James Madison University and Mr. Roop's alma mater, Virginia Tech. Both discuss their impressions of Dr. Duke's three successors; G. Tyler Miller, Ronald Carrier, and Linwood Rose."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4f16060f3d446d03d86b12491f12c36c\"\u003eThe collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection comprises five interviews with a focus on reminiscences of Madison College, now James Madison University. The interviews have a range of topics including: day student life, curfews, the 1938 name change, freshman hazing, starting of \"Alternative Spring Break\" in 1990, and campus life during the Great Depression."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Hoover, Harry Denis, 1913-2005","Smith, Elaine","Lescure, Dolores Phelan, 1916-2006","Riley, Lisa","Baker, Louise Fontaine, 1907-2011","Grace, John A., Pastor","Roop, V. Inez Graybeal (Vivian Inez), 1913-2010","Roop, Ralph Goodwin, 1915-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Steve (Charles Steven)","Hoover, Harry Denis, 1913-2005","Smith, Elaine","Lescure, Dolores Phelan, 1916-2006","Riley, Lisa","Baker, Louise Fontaine, 1907-2011","Grace, John A., Pastor","Roop, V. Inez Graybeal (Vivian Inez), 1913-2010","Roop, Ralph Goodwin, 1915-2006"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:23:39.142Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_703"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01_c06","type":"Item","attributes":{"title":"J. Smith Ferebee interview","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01_c06#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01_c06","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01_c06"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01_c06","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections","VMI topics and events DVD collection","1930-1979"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections","VMI topics and events DVD collection","1930-1979"],"text":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections","VMI topics and events DVD collection","1930-1979","J. Smith Ferebee interview","Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988","Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988","Interviews","English","box 04","Media Case/Sleeve 195"],"title_filing_ssi":"J. Smith Ferebee interview","title_ssm":["J. Smith Ferebee interview"],"title_tesim":["J. Smith Ferebee interview"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1977"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1977"],"normalized_title_ssm":["J. Smith Ferebee interview"],"component_level_isim":[3],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["Item"],"level_ssim":["Item"],"sort_isi":8,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["There are no restrictions."],"date_range_isim":[1977],"names_ssim":["Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988","Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988"],"persname_ssim":["Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Interviews"],"language_ssim":["English"],"containers_ssim":["box 04","Media Case/Sleeve 195"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0/components#5","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:10:42.873Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_843.xml","title_ssm":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections"],"title_tesim":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950s-[ongoing]"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950s-[ongoing]"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Subgroup","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.05.Audio-Video","/repositories/3/resources/843"],"text":["RG.05.Audio-Video","/repositories/3/resources/843","Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections","There are no restrictions.","Contains copyright protected material. This material may not be copied or redistributed.","This collection is arranged chronologically by year.","VMI bugler Wilbur W. Swihart was known as \"Bill the Bugler.\" He was the subject of a CBS news \"On the Road with Charles Kuralt\" story.","This was the first VMI commencement exercise to include female graduates. The first group of women to matriculate in 1997 included a few transfer students who were able to graduate after two years because of advanced academic standing at enrollment.","The United States Supreme Court ruled against the Institute's all male admission policy in 1996, and the first women were enrolled at VMI in the fall of 1997.","3 copies","These DVDs have been converted to .mp4 files.","This collection was originally in VHS videotape format and has been converted to DVD format.","Photograph of Ambassador Young receiving the Daniels Award","Background information about the Tick Rover Robot project can be found online in the  September 2013 issue of the Institute Report.","Includes film of ROTC cavalry drill and horsemanship practice on Parade Ground, including jumping; Barracks scenes; cadet orchestra; other scenes from cadet life ca. 1939","Includes New Market Day ceremony, parade, and bible presentation.","Local PBS television special marking the 21st anniversary of the admission of the first black cadets at VMI. Also includes excerpts from a panel discussion held at VMI.","Includes New Market battle reenactment, ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery,  Willard Scott interview, Hee Haw TV program salute.","Good Morning America television program presents interview with VMI Cadet Jon R. Milner regarding ROTC.","Address to the Friends of Preston Library by VMI alumnus Michael A. Burke (Class of 1973) on the origin of VMI slang.  This speech was based on research the Burke did for graduate coursework in linguistics.","In December 1994 Preston Library collections and staff moved out the building while it was being renovated.  The project was completed in the Spring of 1996. During this time the bulk of the books were stored in a local unoccupied building (known as \"the Roses building\" after a department store that once occupied it); other storage locations were Cocke Hall, Smith Hall, and misc. other local locations. Library reference and circulation services were provided out of old Lejeune Hall (which was torn down in 2006). Other staff occupied offices in Nichols, Smith Hall, and Crozet Hall.","Events from Black History Month celebration, including Jonathan M. Daniels ceremony and panel discussion about Daniels.","Orientation and convocations held during the Spring of 1997 to prepare the Corps for the beginning of coeducation.","Unveiling of the memorial marker dedicated to Civil Rights movement martyr Jonathan Daniels, VMI Class of 1961, in Hayneville Alabama. The monument was sponsored by VMI.","Ceremony honoring Jonathan M. Daniels. Speakers include Superintendent Josiah Bunting III, E. Cabell Brand, who presents a painting and book to the Promaji Club, and the Dean of the Canterbury Cathedral the Very Reverend John A. Simpson.","Disk 1 Content","Cadre member Cadet Anthony Peters (VMI Class of 2004) addresses incoming Rats, August 2003 Colonel Eric Hutchings Keydet Club speech, June 2000 Sergeant Major Al Hockaday addresses the VMI Class of 2004 at Breakout, February 2001 Brigadier General Alan Farrell addresses VMI Class of 2005 at their Ring Figure dinner, November 2004 Address by Roanoke Times sportswriter Bill Brill at the Keydet Club Reunion for the 1975 and 1976 VMI Basketball teams","Disk 2 content","Honorable Steven J. McAuliffe (VMI Class of 1970) addresses the VMI Class of 1994 at their Ring presentation, 2003 Address by Ms. Donzaleigh Abernathy at the Jonathan Daniels Courtyard Dedication, March 25, 2004 Honorable Julian Hirst (VMI Class of 1941) addresses the VMI Class of 1941 at their 50th reunion, April 1991 Cadet Charles Bunting (VMI Class of 2001) addresses Rats of the VMI Class of 2004 during Cadre Week, August 2000 Address of Major General James Morgan, Jr. (VMI Class of 1945) at the dedication of the Jackson Hope Medal Memorial, May 15, 2003","Highlights of Coach John McKenna. Includes reflections by McKenna, his family, and Generals Bunting and Peay. Also includes footage from football games.","Official breakout video for Class of 2004.  Includes significant events in the months prior to Breakout, including matriculation, new cadet oath at New Market and speech by John O. Marsh Jr., and a football game. Breakout scenes follow, including marches and other activities and climb up muddy hill (a practice since discontinued). Video culminates with ceremony in Barracks courtyard.","ABC network television show \"Good Morning America.\" Diane Sawyer and Charlie Gibson broadcast live from Crozet Hall during breakfast on Founders Day, November 11, 2002.","News conference held at VMI, introducing General Peay as VMI's 14th Superintendent.","Events of the weekend honoring football coach John McKenna.Includes members of his winning teams who returned to VMI for the event and McKenna and others speaking during celebratory dinner.","Video of speech about Civil Rights activist Jonathan M. Daniels by Ruby N. Sales, given in Lexington, Virginia at the Robert E. Lee Episcopal Church. Daniels saved Sale's life in 1965.","This collection contains marketing commercials produced for local television broadcasts and off air news story for VMI events.","Video created to coincide with the dedication of Third Barracks, November 2008. It includes use of historical images from the VMI Archives along with film footage from 2008. Keith Gibson, VMI Museum director, provides some commentary.","News videos produced by the VMI Office of Communication and Marketing during the period 2012-2014. Topics: Inaugural Parade, Virginia Governor McAuliffe; Air Force ROTC flight incentive final; Battle of New Market 150th anniversary; soaring; reveille and Retreat; Army ROTC FTX (10-12-2012); Corps Physical Training Building groundbreaking; Founders Day, 2013; Heritage Exhibit VMI Museum; Presidential Inaugural Parades History; NCAA Athletes Rats (Soccer and football) drill.","Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg appeared at VMI on February 1, 2017.  This event was co-sponsored by the Washington and Lee University School of Law. The format was an interview conducted by two of her biographers. The event took place in Cameron Hall.","This collection of born digital .mp4 files was transferred from the VMI Communications and Marketing Department. The videos showcase VMI special events (e.g., matriculation, Ring Figure, graduation, and speeches), and other topics that relate to VMI activities and cadet life.","Duration [00:08:13]","Duration [00:28:27]; Produced by William Henricks Associates","Duration [01:28:26]","Duration [02:01:02]","Duration [01:55:58]","Duration [01:20:07]","Duration [01:45:57]","Duration [01:11:15]","Duration [00:45:51]","Duration [03:34:59]","Duration [01:37:48]","Duration [00:57:26]","Duration [00:17:45]","A collection of video footage collected by the Office of Communications and Marketing relating to the VMI coeducation court case (United States v. Virginia), concerning coeducation, assimilation planning, and the matriculation of the first female cadets. Includes news clips from national and local news.","Audiovisual collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","There are no restrictions.","Item is copyright protected. Video can be viewed in person, but we do not provide copies.","This material is copyrighted and may not be reproduced. Researchers may view by making a appointment with the Archives staff.","Audiovisual collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","© April, 1994, Virginia Military Institute Research Laboratories, Inc. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any claimants of copyright. The VMI Archives must be cited as the source of the content in publication. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","This collection is available for on-site use only. Researchers should contact the Archives for a viewing appointment.","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Library","Virginia Military Institute. Alumni Association","VMI Foundation","United States. Marine Corps.","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Superintendent.","Virginia Military Institute. Office of Admissions","Virginia Military Institute. Office of Communications and Marketing","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Economics and Business","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Mechanical Engineering","VMI Center for Undergraduate Research. VCUR","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Physical Education","Virginia Military Institute. Museum","Savage, Joseph L, Jr.","Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988","Swihart, Wilbur W.","Schmidt, Helmut, 1918-2015","Turman, Solon B.","Marston, Robert Q. (Robert Quarles), 1923-1999","Coffman, Michael H. (Michael Harold), 1955-","Elmore, Gay, Jr. (Otmer Gay)","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Heath, Edward R. G., Sir (Edward Richard George), 1916-2005","Blumenson, Martin, 1918-2005","Patton, George S. (George Smith), 1885-1945","Bennett, William J. (William John), 1943-","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Marsh, John O., Jr. (John Otho), 1926-2019","DiMaggio, Joe, 1914-1999","Bush, George H. W. (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Humes, James","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Hightower, George B. (George Bedney), 1911-?","Plunk, Terry L., 1966-1991","Thatcher, Margaret H. (Margaret Hilda), 1925-2013","Gray, Elmon T. (Elmon Taylor), 1925-2011","Ross, Bobby (Robert J.), 1936-","Powell, Colin L. (Colin Luther), 1937-2021","Cheney, Richard B. (Richard Bruce), 1941-2025","Allen, George F. (George Felix), 1952-","Patterson, Robert H., Jr.","Daniels, Jonathan M. (Jonathan Myrick), 1939-1965","Haskins, Thomas A., Jr. (Thomas Allen), 1973-","Gottwald, Thomas E.","Bryan, Charles F., Jr. (Charles Faulkner), 1946-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Jordan, John H., Jr.","Simpson, John A., Very Reverend (John Arthur), 1933-2019","Brand, E. Cabell (Edward Cabell), 1923-2015","Gramm, William P. (William Philip), 1942-","Ambrose, Stephen E. (Stephen Edward), 1936-2002","Liddy, G. Gordon (George Gordon Battle), 1930-2021","Puller, Chesty, 1898-1971","Carter, Ronald, Jr., 1956-","Hirst, Julian F. (Julian Flavel Hirst), 1921-2005","Hutchings, Eric D. (Eric Dean)","Morgan, James M., Jr. (James Markus), 1923-2021","Farrell, Alan F., 1945-","McAuliffe, Steven J. (Steven James), 1948-","Abernathy, Donzaleigh, 1957-","McKenna, John, 1914-2007","Jones, James L., Jr. (James Logan), 1943-","Carter, James E., Jr. (James Earl), 1924-2024","Kissinger, Henry A. (Henry Alfred), 1923-2023","McCain, John, 1936-","Jumper, John P. (John Phillip), 1945-","Warner, Mark R. (Mark Robert)","Carrico, Harry L. (Harry Lee), 1916-2013","Myers, Richard B. (Richard Bowman), 1942-","Morgan, John L.","Dabney, William H. (William Howard), 1934-2012","Hammond, Leroy D.","Kaine, Timothy M. (Timothy Michael), 1958-","Young, Andrew J., Jr. (Andrew Jackson), 1932-","Sales, Ruby N. (Ruby Nell), 1948-","Rumsfeld, Donald H. (Donald Henry), 1932-2021","Foster, P. Wesley, Jr. (Paul Wesley)","Baliles, Gerald L.","Greenfield, Jeffrey H. (Jeffrey Henry), 1943-","King, Clark, 1923-2002","Gibson, Keith E.","OConnor, Sandra Day","Carter, Stephen L.","Nunn, Samuel A., Jr. (Samuel Augustus), 1938-","Luttrell, Marcus, 1975-","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Hebert, Paul V.","Louthan, Frank G., Jr. (Frank Garrett)","Gates, Robert Michael, 1943-","Milley, Mark A. (Mark Alexander), 1958-","Ginsburg, Ruth Bader","Tsen, Meng C. (Meng Chi)","Patten, Christopher F., Lord (Christopher Francis), 1944-","Morgan, Jeffrey J. (Jeffrey John), 1957-2000","Goss, Porter J. (Porter Johnston), 1938-","Zinni, Anthony C. (Anthony Charles), 1943-","Rafferty, Christopher C. (Christopher Conrad), 1968-2006","O'Connor, Sandra Day, 1930-2023","Brent, Patrick T. (Patrick Timothy)","Stockwell, William J. (William John), 1952-2009","Evans, John A. (John Alexander), 1997-2009","Erchul, Ronald A. (Ronald Anton), 1938-2011","Mabus, Raymond E., Jr. (Raymond Edwin), 1948-","Clinton, Hillary D. R. (Hillary Diane Rodham), 1947-","Klunder, Matthew L. (Matthew Lewis), 1960-","Romney, Wilard M. (Wilard Mitt), 1947-","Slater, Thomas G., Jr.","Obama, Barack H., II (Barack Hussein), 1961-","Lippold, Kirk S., 1959-","Alter, Eric B. (Eric Bruce), ?-2014","Peters, Anthony R.","Spellman, James F., III (James Francis)","Jones, Thomas S.","Brill, William, 1931-2011","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.05.Audio-Video","/repositories/3/resources/843"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections"],"collection_title_tesim":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections"],"collection_ssim":["Office of Communications and Marketing audio and video collections"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["ongoing items"],"extent_tesim":["ongoing items"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clegalstatus id=\"aspace_fb226dea4d219feb4db4f0467530df52\"\u003eContains copyright protected material. This material may not be copied or redistributed.\u003c/legalstatus\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.","Contains copyright protected material. This material may not be copied or redistributed."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged chronologically by year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged chronologically by year."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eVMI bugler Wilbur W. Swihart was known as \"Bill the Bugler.\" He was the subject of a CBS news \"On the Road with Charles Kuralt\" story.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis was the first VMI commencement exercise to include female graduates. The first group of women to matriculate in 1997 included a few transfer students who were able to graduate after two years because of advanced academic standing at enrollment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe United States Supreme Court ruled against the Institute's all male admission policy in 1996, and the first women were enrolled at VMI in the fall of 1997.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["VMI bugler Wilbur W. Swihart was known as \"Bill the Bugler.\" He was the subject of a CBS news \"On the Road with Charles Kuralt\" story.","This was the first VMI commencement exercise to include female graduates. The first group of women to matriculate in 1997 included a few transfer students who were able to graduate after two years because of advanced academic standing at enrollment.","The United States Supreme Court ruled against the Institute's all male admission policy in 1996, and the first women were enrolled at VMI in the fall of 1997."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e3 copies\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["3 copies"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese DVDs have been converted to .mp4 files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection was originally in VHS videotape format and has been converted to DVD format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["These DVDs have been converted to .mp4 files.","This collection was originally in VHS videotape format and has been converted to DVD format."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll7/id/4201\"\u003ePhotograph of Ambassador Young receiving the Daniels Award\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBackground information about the Tick Rover Robot project can be found online in the \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll1/id/3097\"\u003eSeptember 2013 issue of the Institute Report.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Photograph","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Photograph of Ambassador Young receiving the Daniels Award","Background information about the Tick Rover Robot project can be found online in the  September 2013 issue of the Institute Report."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIncludes film of ROTC cavalry drill and horsemanship practice on Parade Ground, including jumping; Barracks scenes; cadet orchestra; other scenes from cadet life ca. 1939\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes New Market Day ceremony, parade, and bible presentation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLocal PBS television special marking the 21st anniversary of the admission of the first black cadets at VMI. Also includes excerpts from a panel discussion held at VMI.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes New Market battle reenactment, ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery,  Willard Scott interview, Hee Haw TV program salute.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGood Morning America television program presents interview with VMI Cadet Jon R. Milner regarding ROTC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddress to the Friends of Preston Library by VMI alumnus Michael A. Burke (Class of 1973) on the origin of VMI slang.  This speech was based on research the Burke did for graduate coursework in linguistics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn December 1994 Preston Library collections and staff moved out the building while it was being renovated.  The project was completed in the Spring of 1996. During this time the bulk of the books were stored in a local unoccupied building (known as \"the Roses building\" after a department store that once occupied it); other storage locations were Cocke Hall, Smith Hall, and misc. other local locations. Library reference and circulation services were provided out of old Lejeune Hall (which was torn down in 2006). Other staff occupied offices in Nichols, Smith Hall, and Crozet Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEvents from Black History Month celebration, including Jonathan M. Daniels ceremony and panel discussion about Daniels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOrientation and convocations held during the Spring of 1997 to prepare the Corps for the beginning of coeducation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnveiling of the memorial marker dedicated to Civil Rights movement martyr Jonathan Daniels, VMI Class of 1961, in Hayneville Alabama. The monument was sponsored by VMI.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCeremony honoring Jonathan M. Daniels. Speakers include Superintendent Josiah Bunting III, E. Cabell Brand, who presents a painting and book to the Promaji Club, and the Dean of the Canterbury Cathedral the Very Reverend John A. Simpson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisk 1 Content\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eCadre member Cadet Anthony Peters (VMI Class of 2004) addresses incoming Rats, August 2003\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eColonel Eric Hutchings Keydet Club speech, June 2000\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eSergeant Major Al Hockaday addresses the VMI Class of 2004 at Breakout, February 2001\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBrigadier General Alan Farrell addresses VMI Class of 2005 at their Ring Figure dinner, November 2004\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAddress by Roanoke Times sportswriter Bill Brill at the Keydet Club Reunion for the 1975 and 1976 VMI Basketball teams\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDisk 2 content\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eHonorable Steven J. McAuliffe (VMI Class of 1970) addresses the VMI Class of 1994 at their Ring presentation, 2003\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAddress by Ms. Donzaleigh Abernathy at the Jonathan Daniels Courtyard Dedication, March 25, 2004\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eHonorable Julian Hirst (VMI Class of 1941) addresses the VMI Class of 1941 at their 50th reunion, April 1991\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eCadet Charles Bunting (VMI Class of 2001) addresses Rats of the VMI Class of 2004 during Cadre Week, August 2000\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eAddress of Major General James Morgan, Jr. (VMI Class of 1945) at the dedication of the Jackson Hope Medal Memorial, May 15, 2003\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHighlights of Coach John McKenna. Includes reflections by McKenna, his family, and Generals Bunting and Peay. Also includes footage from football games.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOfficial breakout video for Class of 2004.  Includes significant events in the months prior to Breakout, including matriculation, new cadet oath at New Market and speech by John O. Marsh Jr., and a football game. Breakout scenes follow, including marches and other activities and climb up muddy hill (a practice since discontinued). Video culminates with ceremony in Barracks courtyard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eABC network television show \"Good Morning America.\" Diane Sawyer and Charlie Gibson broadcast live from Crozet Hall during breakfast on Founders Day, November 11, 2002.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews conference held at VMI, introducing General Peay as VMI's 14th Superintendent.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEvents of the weekend honoring football coach John McKenna.Includes members of his winning teams who returned to VMI for the event and McKenna and others speaking during celebratory dinner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVideo of speech about Civil Rights activist Jonathan M. Daniels by Ruby N. Sales, given in Lexington, Virginia at the Robert E. Lee Episcopal Church. Daniels saved Sale's life in 1965.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains marketing commercials produced for local television broadcasts and off air news story for VMI events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVideo created to coincide with the dedication of Third Barracks, November 2008. It includes use of historical images from the VMI Archives along with film footage from 2008. Keith Gibson, VMI Museum director, provides some commentary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews videos produced by the VMI Office of Communication and Marketing during the period 2012-2014. Topics: Inaugural Parade, Virginia Governor McAuliffe; Air Force ROTC flight incentive final; Battle of New Market 150th anniversary; soaring; reveille and Retreat; Army ROTC FTX (10-12-2012); Corps Physical Training Building groundbreaking; Founders Day, 2013; Heritage Exhibit VMI Museum; Presidential Inaugural Parades History; NCAA Athletes Rats (Soccer and football) drill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSupreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg appeared at VMI on February 1, 2017.  This event was co-sponsored by the Washington and Lee University School of Law. The format was an interview conducted by two of her biographers. The event took place in Cameron Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection of born digital .mp4 files was transferred from the VMI Communications and Marketing Department. The videos showcase VMI special events (e.g., matriculation, Ring Figure, graduation, and speeches), and other topics that relate to VMI activities and cadet life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [00:08:13]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [00:28:27]; Produced by William Henricks Associates\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [01:28:26]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [02:01:02]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [01:55:58]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [01:20:07]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [01:45:57]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [01:11:15]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [00:45:51]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [03:34:59]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [01:37:48]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [00:57:26]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuration [00:17:45]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA collection of video footage collected by the Office of Communications and Marketing relating to the VMI coeducation court case (United States v. Virginia), concerning coeducation, assimilation planning, and the matriculation of the first female cadets. Includes news clips from national and local news.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Includes film of ROTC cavalry drill and horsemanship practice on Parade Ground, including jumping; Barracks scenes; cadet orchestra; other scenes from cadet life ca. 1939","Includes New Market Day ceremony, parade, and bible presentation.","Local PBS television special marking the 21st anniversary of the admission of the first black cadets at VMI. Also includes excerpts from a panel discussion held at VMI.","Includes New Market battle reenactment, ceremony at Arlington National Cemetery,  Willard Scott interview, Hee Haw TV program salute.","Good Morning America television program presents interview with VMI Cadet Jon R. Milner regarding ROTC.","Address to the Friends of Preston Library by VMI alumnus Michael A. Burke (Class of 1973) on the origin of VMI slang.  This speech was based on research the Burke did for graduate coursework in linguistics.","In December 1994 Preston Library collections and staff moved out the building while it was being renovated.  The project was completed in the Spring of 1996. During this time the bulk of the books were stored in a local unoccupied building (known as \"the Roses building\" after a department store that once occupied it); other storage locations were Cocke Hall, Smith Hall, and misc. other local locations. Library reference and circulation services were provided out of old Lejeune Hall (which was torn down in 2006). Other staff occupied offices in Nichols, Smith Hall, and Crozet Hall.","Events from Black History Month celebration, including Jonathan M. Daniels ceremony and panel discussion about Daniels.","Orientation and convocations held during the Spring of 1997 to prepare the Corps for the beginning of coeducation.","Unveiling of the memorial marker dedicated to Civil Rights movement martyr Jonathan Daniels, VMI Class of 1961, in Hayneville Alabama. The monument was sponsored by VMI.","Ceremony honoring Jonathan M. Daniels. Speakers include Superintendent Josiah Bunting III, E. Cabell Brand, who presents a painting and book to the Promaji Club, and the Dean of the Canterbury Cathedral the Very Reverend John A. Simpson.","Disk 1 Content","Cadre member Cadet Anthony Peters (VMI Class of 2004) addresses incoming Rats, August 2003 Colonel Eric Hutchings Keydet Club speech, June 2000 Sergeant Major Al Hockaday addresses the VMI Class of 2004 at Breakout, February 2001 Brigadier General Alan Farrell addresses VMI Class of 2005 at their Ring Figure dinner, November 2004 Address by Roanoke Times sportswriter Bill Brill at the Keydet Club Reunion for the 1975 and 1976 VMI Basketball teams","Disk 2 content","Honorable Steven J. McAuliffe (VMI Class of 1970) addresses the VMI Class of 1994 at their Ring presentation, 2003 Address by Ms. Donzaleigh Abernathy at the Jonathan Daniels Courtyard Dedication, March 25, 2004 Honorable Julian Hirst (VMI Class of 1941) addresses the VMI Class of 1941 at their 50th reunion, April 1991 Cadet Charles Bunting (VMI Class of 2001) addresses Rats of the VMI Class of 2004 during Cadre Week, August 2000 Address of Major General James Morgan, Jr. (VMI Class of 1945) at the dedication of the Jackson Hope Medal Memorial, May 15, 2003","Highlights of Coach John McKenna. Includes reflections by McKenna, his family, and Generals Bunting and Peay. Also includes footage from football games.","Official breakout video for Class of 2004.  Includes significant events in the months prior to Breakout, including matriculation, new cadet oath at New Market and speech by John O. Marsh Jr., and a football game. Breakout scenes follow, including marches and other activities and climb up muddy hill (a practice since discontinued). Video culminates with ceremony in Barracks courtyard.","ABC network television show \"Good Morning America.\" Diane Sawyer and Charlie Gibson broadcast live from Crozet Hall during breakfast on Founders Day, November 11, 2002.","News conference held at VMI, introducing General Peay as VMI's 14th Superintendent.","Events of the weekend honoring football coach John McKenna.Includes members of his winning teams who returned to VMI for the event and McKenna and others speaking during celebratory dinner.","Video of speech about Civil Rights activist Jonathan M. Daniels by Ruby N. Sales, given in Lexington, Virginia at the Robert E. Lee Episcopal Church. Daniels saved Sale's life in 1965.","This collection contains marketing commercials produced for local television broadcasts and off air news story for VMI events.","Video created to coincide with the dedication of Third Barracks, November 2008. It includes use of historical images from the VMI Archives along with film footage from 2008. Keith Gibson, VMI Museum director, provides some commentary.","News videos produced by the VMI Office of Communication and Marketing during the period 2012-2014. Topics: Inaugural Parade, Virginia Governor McAuliffe; Air Force ROTC flight incentive final; Battle of New Market 150th anniversary; soaring; reveille and Retreat; Army ROTC FTX (10-12-2012); Corps Physical Training Building groundbreaking; Founders Day, 2013; Heritage Exhibit VMI Museum; Presidential Inaugural Parades History; NCAA Athletes Rats (Soccer and football) drill.","Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg appeared at VMI on February 1, 2017.  This event was co-sponsored by the Washington and Lee University School of Law. The format was an interview conducted by two of her biographers. The event took place in Cameron Hall.","This collection of born digital .mp4 files was transferred from the VMI Communications and Marketing Department. The videos showcase VMI special events (e.g., matriculation, Ring Figure, graduation, and speeches), and other topics that relate to VMI activities and cadet life.","Duration [00:08:13]","Duration [00:28:27]; Produced by William Henricks Associates","Duration [01:28:26]","Duration [02:01:02]","Duration [01:55:58]","Duration [01:20:07]","Duration [01:45:57]","Duration [01:11:15]","Duration [00:45:51]","Duration [03:34:59]","Duration [01:37:48]","Duration [00:57:26]","Duration [00:17:45]","A collection of video footage collected by the Office of Communications and Marketing relating to the VMI coeducation court case (United States v. Virginia), concerning coeducation, assimilation planning, and the matriculation of the first female cadets. Includes news clips from national and local news."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAudiovisual collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem is copyright protected. Video can be viewed in person, but we do not provide copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis material is copyrighted and may not be reproduced. Researchers may view by making a appointment with the Archives staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAudiovisual collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e© April, 1994, Virginia Military Institute Research Laboratories, Inc. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any claimants of copyright. The VMI Archives must be cited as the source of the content in publication. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is available for on-site use only. Researchers should contact the Archives for a viewing appointment.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Audiovisual collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","There are no restrictions.","Item is copyright protected. Video can be viewed in person, but we do not provide copies.","This material is copyrighted and may not be reproduced. Researchers may view by making a appointment with the Archives staff.","Audiovisual collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","© April, 1994, Virginia Military Institute Research Laboratories, Inc. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any claimants of copyright. The VMI Archives must be cited as the source of the content in publication. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","This collection is available for on-site use only. Researchers should contact the Archives for a viewing appointment."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Virginia Military Institute. Library","Virginia Military Institute. Alumni Association","VMI Foundation","United States. Marine Corps.","Virginia Military Institute. Office of the Superintendent.","Virginia Military Institute. Office of Admissions","Virginia Military Institute. Office of Communications and Marketing","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Economics and Business","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Mechanical Engineering","VMI Center for Undergraduate Research. VCUR","Virginia Military Institute. Department of Physical Education","Virginia Military Institute. Museum","Savage, Joseph L, Jr.","Ferebee, J. Smith (James Smith), 1906-1988","Swihart, Wilbur W.","Schmidt, Helmut, 1918-2015","Turman, Solon B.","Marston, Robert Q. (Robert Quarles), 1923-1999","Coffman, Michael H. (Michael Harold), 1955-","Elmore, Gay, Jr. (Otmer Gay)","Bunting, Josiah, III, 1939-","Marshall, George C. 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(George Smith), 1885-1945","Bennett, William J. (William John), 1943-","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Marsh, John O., Jr. (John Otho), 1926-2019","DiMaggio, Joe, 1914-1999","Bush, George H. W. (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Humes, James","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Hightower, George B. (George Bedney), 1911-?","Plunk, Terry L., 1966-1991","Thatcher, Margaret H. (Margaret Hilda), 1925-2013","Gray, Elmon T. (Elmon Taylor), 1925-2011","Ross, Bobby (Robert J.), 1936-","Powell, Colin L. (Colin Luther), 1937-2021","Cheney, Richard B. (Richard Bruce), 1941-2025","Allen, George F. (George Felix), 1952-","Patterson, Robert H., Jr.","Daniels, Jonathan M. (Jonathan Myrick), 1939-1965","Haskins, Thomas A., Jr. (Thomas Allen), 1973-","Gottwald, Thomas E.","Bryan, Charles F., Jr. (Charles Faulkner), 1946-","Peay, J. H. Binford, III, 1940-","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","Jordan, John H., Jr.","Simpson, John A., Very Reverend (John Arthur), 1933-2019","Brand, E. 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(Eric Bruce), ?-2014","Peters, Anthony R.","Spellman, James F., III (James Francis)","Jones, Thomas S.","Brill, William, 1931-2011"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":619,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:10:42.873Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_843_c01_c01_c06"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Linda Lavin Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8985#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8985#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8985.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lavin, Linda","title_ssm":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"title_tesim":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-1995","1940-1995"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 88 L39 and Additions","/repositories/2/resources/8985"],"text":["Mss. 88 L39 and Additions","/repositories/2/resources/8985","Linda Lavin Papers","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Acting","Elections--United States--History","Feminism and the arts","Feminism--United States","Interviews","Women's rights--United States","Actresses--United States","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Linda Lavin (born October 15, 1937 in Portland, Maine) is an American singer and Tony Award and Golden Globe Award-winning stage, film and television actress. Born to musically-talented parents, Lavin has been onstage since the age of 5. Upon her graduation from the College of William and Mary she had already received her Actors' Equity Association card. She was a member of the Compass Players in the late 1950s. By the early 1960s Lavin made a name for herself in New York City on Broadway, and her role and fame continued to grow over the course of the next 40 years. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/88_L39_Lavin.pdf","See the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58) for recordings of Lavin press conferences at the College of William and Mary; Department of Theatre, Speech, and Dance Records (UA 59); Colonial Echo yearbook; The Flat Hat student newspaper; University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).","Papers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress."," Newsclippings also record her roles as producer and actress in made for television movies \"Lena: My Hundred Children,\" \"A Place to Call Home,\" \"I Want to go Home,\" and \"Sea of Terror.\""," Invitations, programs, and playbills record the various benefits, lectureships, and ceremonies in which Lavin has participated as a theatrical figure. Material on the Horizon Art Exchange, the Drama League of New York, the National Commission on Working Women of Wider Opportunities for Women, the National Organization for Women, and the National Mother's Day Committee, from which Lavin received the 1987 Outstanding Mother Award, and the Stepfamily Association of America, Inc. are included. Letters from California state legislator Tom Hayden mark Lavin's support in the 1988 Presidential election on behalf of the Democratic Party.","Mss. 88 L39 consists of all accessions received in 1988, 1989 and early 1990. See acquisition information for specific dates. See pdf inventory for more description.","Program for choral recital in which Lucille Lavin participated, 11 June 1945.","Poem, \"The River,\" printed in The Lincolnian, written by Linda Lavin.","Program for \"Theatre is a Lady,\" produced by Backdrop Club, a student Theatre organization of the College of William and Mary. Including Typewritten copy of Newsclipping, 24 May 1957, a review of \"Theatre is a Lady\" by the Virginia Gazette.","Copy of a \"Celebrity birthdays\" column. Noting the 39th birthday of Linda Lavin.","Advertisements, articles, interviews, reviews of \"Broadway Bound\" and Linda Lavin's role in the play.","Letters congradulating Lavin on her role in \"Broadway Bound.\"","News releases announcing Tony nominations and Drama Desk Award nominations for 1986-1987 theater season","Articles and announcements on Linda Lavin's Tony Award and other nominations for her role in Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound.\"","Letter from Francine Mason of New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, Incorporated, congratulating Linda Lavin on her Tony Award and asking her to participate in a promotional commercial for the city.","Playbill, tickets and schedule of events for the Tony Awards ceremony at the mark Hellinger Theatre.","Letters, announcements, articles, and news releases on Linda Lavin's Outstanding Mother Award by the National Mother's Day Committee","2 pages. Typed Letter Signed. Including Printed Material, 2 June 1987, playbill for \"Star\" luncheon honoring Jose Ferrer. 7 pages.","15 pages. Printed Material and Typewritten Letter Signed.","5 pages. Typed Letter Signed","5 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material","2 pages. Autograph Letters Signed. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Tom Hayden, Sacramento, California., to \"Linda [Lavin and husband] Kip [Niven],\" no place. Thanks them for support in his re-election to California State Assembly in the 1988 presidential election. 1 page","6 pages. Typewritten Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","6 items. Copy of Autograph Letter Singed.","Includes interview with Lavin, spokesperson for the Association. 1 item. Copy of Printed Material","7 items.","5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","7 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material.","1 page. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, newsletter, June 1989 of The Drama League of New York. 4 pages.","9 items. Manuscript and Autograph Letter Signed and Printed Material.","4 pages. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, play, \"Chocolate Cake,\" 7 March 1989, read by Linda Lavin at \"Insight VII: Eating Disorders: The Dangerous Spectrum\" presented at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 7 pages. Including Typewritten Letter Signed, from Mary Adams Martin, Rochester, Minn. to Linda Lavin, New York, N.Y., 15 March 1989, thanking her for participatin in \"Insight VII.\" 1 page.","1 item. P1","Arranged alphabetically, A-D. 12 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, E - J. 16 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, K-R. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, S-W. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","3 items. Newspaper clipping and printed material. Including printed material, no date, pamphlet describing the history, purpose and goals of Women at Work [WOW], with which Lavin is affiliated through the National Commission on Working Women. Including printed material, no date, review of \"See You in the Morning\" from People magazine. 1 item.","5 items. Autograph letter signed and typewritten letter signed. Including typewritten letter signed, no date, from actress Jane Fonda thanking Lavin for her donation the the \"STOP ENVIRONMENTAL CANCER PROJECT\" benefit. 1 item.","2 items. Printed material.","4 items. Newspaper clips and copies of newspaper clips.","2 items. Copies of newspaper clippings.","7 items. Printed materials and copies of a newspaper clipping.","1 item. Printed material.","2 items. Printed materials.","1 item. P(1).","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Newspaper clips. Including newspaper clip, no date, review of \"Girl Crazy\". 1 item.","2 items. Xerox copies of printed material.","1 item. Typewritten letter signed. Including printed material, 24 March 1990, program for \"Wall to Wall Gershwin\", which is autographed and marked by Lavin. 1 item.","1 item. Newspaper clipping.","2 pages. 1 item.","Clippings and reviews relating to Gypsy, participation in A Tribute to Neil Simon, the New Harmony Project, AIDS Walk New York, and National Committee on Working Women. 14 items. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","10 items.","4 items. Includes letters from Arthur Whitelaw and George Cuttingham, President of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.","4 items.","Programs and newspaper clippings relating to Linda Lavin's career in theater and efforts for working women. Includes school project of \"My Career as a Pianist\" written by Linda Lavin when she was about 12 years old. 12 items. 4 folders.","Items relating to Linda Lavin's performance in the Broadway show \"Gypsy,\" material relating to her participation in New York State's Democratic party politics and two early undated playbills for shows in which she performed. Includes congratulatory letters, clippings, programs, articles and pictures. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","14 items","4 items.","6 items.","Letter to Linda Lavin from William Wirtz, four letters from Howard Scammon, and one booklet, \"Heart String: The National Tour, Evenings of Hope for the Healing of AIDS.\" 2 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","Flyer of the American Repertory Theatre featuring \"Six Characters in Search of an Author \" and the September 3, 1990 Theater Week with cover story \"Linda Lavin, the New Girl in Town.\"","Clipping from the Parade Magazine, February 27, 1992, with article on Linda Lavin. Newspaper clipping","Newspaper clipping about Linda Lavin","Playbill for the March 26,1994 performance of \"The Sisters Rosenweig\" at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, autographed by Linda Lavin, Michael Learned, Tony Roberts, Joanne Camp, Tom Hewitt, Amy Ryan, Brian O'Byrne, and John Cunningham.","News clippings, magzines and correspondence about Linda Lavin's professional career in theatre and television. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","4 items","12 items.","3 items","4 items.","4 items.","5 items.","6 items","7 items","8 items.","6 items","6 items.","15 items.","24 items.","3 items","7 items","1 item.","18 items.","7 items.","8 items.","2 items.","3 items.","7 items.","34 items.","19 items.","15 items","13 items.","6 items","16 items","4 items","These two accessions combined into Acc. 2001.05. Clippings, articles, reviews, memorabilia and playbills relating to Linda Lavin's theatre performances and television, plus personal material on her divorce. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","2001-5 addition","2001-5 addition","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 88 L39 and Additions","/repositories/2/resources/8985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"geogname_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"places_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["All accessions unless otherwise noted were a gift of Linda Lavin. Acc. 1988.09 received on 2/17/1988; Acc. 1988.15 received on 4/18/1988; Acc. 1988.19 received on 5/12/1988; Acc. 1988.21 received on 5/27/1988; Acc. 1988.30 received on 8/19/1988; Acc. 1988.49 received on 12/21/1988; Acc. 1989.07 received on 2/7/1989; Acc. 1989.15 received on 3/30/1989; Acc. 1989.30 received on 6/26/1989; Acc. 1989.34 received on 8/3/1989; Acc. 1989.39 received on 9/14/1989; Acc. 1990.10 received on 3/14/1990; Acc. 1990.14 received on 4/9/1990; Acc. 1990.24 received on 5/24/1990; Acc. 1990.38 received on 9/18/1990; Acc. 1990.41 received on 10/12/1990; Acc. 1991.06 received on 1/16/1991; Acc. 1991.52 received on 9/26/1991; Acc. 1991.56A received on 10/28/1991 from Howard Scammon; Acc. 1992.10 received on 3/18/1992 from William D. Eppes; Acc. 1992.41 received on 8/26/1992; Acc. 1994.29 received on 4/14/1994 from Robert Maccubbin and Martha Hamilton-Phillips; Acc. 1995.38 received on 8/7/1995; Acc. 1995.47 received on 8/21/1995; Acc. 1995.51 received on 9/8/1995; Acc. 2001.02 received on 2/2/2001; Acc. 2001.05 received on 3/3/2001."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Acting","Elections--United States--History","Feminism and the arts","Feminism--United States","Interviews","Women's rights--United States","Actresses--United States","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Acting","Elections--United States--History","Feminism and the arts","Feminism--United States","Interviews","Women's rights--United States","Actresses--United States","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLinda Lavin (born October 15, 1937 in Portland, Maine) is an American singer and Tony Award and Golden Globe Award-winning stage, film and television actress. Born to musically-talented parents, Lavin has been onstage since the age of 5. Upon her graduation from the College of William and Mary she had already received her Actors' Equity Association card. She was a member of the Compass Players in the late 1950s. By the early 1960s Lavin made a name for herself in New York City on Broadway, and her role and fame continued to grow over the course of the next 40 years. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Linda_Lavin\" title=\"Linda Lavin\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Linda Lavin (born October 15, 1937 in Portland, Maine) is an American singer and Tony Award and Golden Globe Award-winning stage, film and television actress. Born to musically-talented parents, Lavin has been onstage since the age of 5. Upon her graduation from the College of William and Mary she had already received her Actors' Equity Association card. She was a member of the Compass Players in the late 1950s. By the early 1960s Lavin made a name for herself in New York City on Broadway, and her role and fame continued to grow over the course of the next 40 years. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/88_L39_Lavin.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/88_L39_Lavin.pdf"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLinda Lavin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Linda Lavin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58) for recordings of Lavin press conferences at the College of William and Mary; Department of Theatre, Speech, and Dance Records (UA 59); Colonial Echo yearbook; The Flat Hat student newspaper; University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58) for recordings of Lavin press conferences at the College of William and Mary; Department of Theatre, Speech, and Dance Records (UA 59); Colonial Echo yearbook; The Flat Hat student newspaper; University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Newsclippings also record her roles as producer and actress in made for television movies \"Lena: My Hundred Children,\" \"A Place to Call Home,\" \"I Want to go Home,\" and \"Sea of Terror.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Invitations, programs, and playbills record the various benefits, lectureships, and ceremonies in which Lavin has participated as a theatrical figure. Material on the Horizon Art Exchange, the Drama League of New York, the National Commission on Working Women of Wider Opportunities for Women, the National Organization for Women, and the National Mother's Day Committee, from which Lavin received the 1987 Outstanding Mother Award, and the Stepfamily Association of America, Inc. are included. Letters from California state legislator Tom Hayden mark Lavin's support in the 1988 Presidential election on behalf of the Democratic Party.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. 88 L39 consists of all accessions received in 1988, 1989 and early 1990. See acquisition information for specific dates. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for choral recital in which Lucille Lavin participated, 11 June 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoem, \"The River,\" printed in The Lincolnian, written by Linda Lavin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for \"Theatre is a Lady,\" produced by Backdrop Club, a student Theatre organization of the College of William and Mary. Including Typewritten copy of Newsclipping, 24 May 1957, a review of \"Theatre is a Lady\" by the Virginia Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a \"Celebrity birthdays\" column. Noting the 39th birthday of Linda Lavin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements, articles, interviews, reviews of \"Broadway Bound\" and Linda Lavin's role in the play.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters congradulating Lavin on her role in \"Broadway Bound.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews releases announcing Tony nominations and Drama Desk Award nominations for 1986-1987 theater season\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles and announcements on Linda Lavin's Tony Award and other nominations for her role in Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Francine Mason of New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, Incorporated, congratulating Linda Lavin on her Tony Award and asking her to participate in a promotional commercial for the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaybill, tickets and schedule of events for the Tony Awards ceremony at the mark Hellinger Theatre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, announcements, articles, and news releases on Linda Lavin's Outstanding Mother Award by the National Mother's Day Committee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages. Typed Letter Signed. Including Printed Material, 2 June 1987, playbill for \"Star\" luncheon honoring Jose Ferrer. 7 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 pages. Printed Material and Typewritten Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Typed Letter Signed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages. Autograph Letters Signed. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Tom Hayden, Sacramento, California., to \"Linda [Lavin and husband] Kip [Niven],\" no place. Thanks them for support in his re-election to California State Assembly in the 1988 presidential election. 1 page\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages. Typewritten Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items. Copy of Autograph Letter Singed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes interview with Lavin, spokesperson for the Association. 1 item. Copy of Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, newsletter, June 1989 of The Drama League of New York. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 items. Manuscript and Autograph Letter Signed and Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, play, \"Chocolate Cake,\" 7 March 1989, read by Linda Lavin at \"Insight VII: Eating Disorders: The Dangerous Spectrum\" presented at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 7 pages. Including Typewritten Letter Signed, from Mary Adams Martin, Rochester, Minn. to Linda Lavin, New York, N.Y., 15 March 1989, thanking her for participatin in \"Insight VII.\" 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. P1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, A-D. 12 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, E - J. 16 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, K-R. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, S-W. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items. Newspaper clipping and printed material. Including printed material, no date, pamphlet describing the history, purpose and goals of Women at Work [WOW], with which Lavin is affiliated through the National Commission on Working Women. Including printed material, no date, review of \"See You in the Morning\" from People magazine. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items. Autograph letter signed and typewritten letter signed. Including typewritten letter signed, no date, from actress Jane Fonda thanking Lavin for her donation the the \"STOP ENVIRONMENTAL CANCER PROJECT\" benefit. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items. Newspaper clips and copies of newspaper clips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Copies of newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items. Printed materials and copies of a newspaper clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. P(1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Newspaper clips. Including newspaper clip, no date, review of \"Girl Crazy\". 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Xerox copies of printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Typewritten letter signed. Including printed material, 24 March 1990, program for \"Wall to Wall Gershwin\", which is autographed and marked by Lavin. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Newspaper clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings and reviews relating to Gypsy, participation in A Tribute to Neil Simon, the New Harmony Project, AIDS Walk New York, and National Committee on Working Women. 14 items. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items. Includes letters from Arthur Whitelaw and George Cuttingham, President of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms and newspaper clippings relating to Linda Lavin's career in theater and efforts for working women. Includes school project of \"My Career as a Pianist\" written by Linda Lavin when she was about 12 years old. 12 items. 4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems relating to Linda Lavin's performance in the Broadway show \"Gypsy,\" material relating to her participation in New York State's Democratic party politics and two early undated playbills for shows in which she performed. Includes congratulatory letters, clippings, programs, articles and pictures. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to Linda Lavin from William Wirtz, four letters from Howard Scammon, and one booklet, \"Heart String: The National Tour, Evenings of Hope for the Healing of AIDS.\" 2 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlyer of the American Repertory Theatre featuring \"Six Characters in Search of an Author \" and the September 3, 1990 Theater Week with cover story \"Linda Lavin, the New Girl in Town.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClipping from the Parade Magazine, February 27, 1992, with article on Linda Lavin. Newspaper clipping\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping about Linda Lavin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaybill for the March 26,1994 performance of \"The Sisters Rosenweig\" at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, autographed by Linda Lavin, Michael Learned, Tony Roberts, Joanne Camp, Tom Hewitt, Amy Ryan, Brian O'Byrne, and John Cunningham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews clippings, magzines and correspondence about Linda Lavin's professional career in theatre and television. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese two accessions combined into Acc. 2001.05. Clippings, articles, reviews, memorabilia and playbills relating to Linda Lavin's theatre performances and television, plus personal material on her divorce. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2001-5 addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2001-5 addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress."," Newsclippings also record her roles as producer and actress in made for television movies \"Lena: My Hundred Children,\" \"A Place to Call Home,\" \"I Want to go Home,\" and \"Sea of Terror.\""," Invitations, programs, and playbills record the various benefits, lectureships, and ceremonies in which Lavin has participated as a theatrical figure. Material on the Horizon Art Exchange, the Drama League of New York, the National Commission on Working Women of Wider Opportunities for Women, the National Organization for Women, and the National Mother's Day Committee, from which Lavin received the 1987 Outstanding Mother Award, and the Stepfamily Association of America, Inc. are included. Letters from California state legislator Tom Hayden mark Lavin's support in the 1988 Presidential election on behalf of the Democratic Party.","Mss. 88 L39 consists of all accessions received in 1988, 1989 and early 1990. See acquisition information for specific dates. See pdf inventory for more description.","Program for choral recital in which Lucille Lavin participated, 11 June 1945.","Poem, \"The River,\" printed in The Lincolnian, written by Linda Lavin.","Program for \"Theatre is a Lady,\" produced by Backdrop Club, a student Theatre organization of the College of William and Mary. Including Typewritten copy of Newsclipping, 24 May 1957, a review of \"Theatre is a Lady\" by the Virginia Gazette.","Copy of a \"Celebrity birthdays\" column. Noting the 39th birthday of Linda Lavin.","Advertisements, articles, interviews, reviews of \"Broadway Bound\" and Linda Lavin's role in the play.","Letters congradulating Lavin on her role in \"Broadway Bound.\"","News releases announcing Tony nominations and Drama Desk Award nominations for 1986-1987 theater season","Articles and announcements on Linda Lavin's Tony Award and other nominations for her role in Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound.\"","Letter from Francine Mason of New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, Incorporated, congratulating Linda Lavin on her Tony Award and asking her to participate in a promotional commercial for the city.","Playbill, tickets and schedule of events for the Tony Awards ceremony at the mark Hellinger Theatre.","Letters, announcements, articles, and news releases on Linda Lavin's Outstanding Mother Award by the National Mother's Day Committee","2 pages. Typed Letter Signed. Including Printed Material, 2 June 1987, playbill for \"Star\" luncheon honoring Jose Ferrer. 7 pages.","15 pages. Printed Material and Typewritten Letter Signed.","5 pages. Typed Letter Signed","5 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material","2 pages. Autograph Letters Signed. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Tom Hayden, Sacramento, California., to \"Linda [Lavin and husband] Kip [Niven],\" no place. Thanks them for support in his re-election to California State Assembly in the 1988 presidential election. 1 page","6 pages. Typewritten Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","6 items. Copy of Autograph Letter Singed.","Includes interview with Lavin, spokesperson for the Association. 1 item. Copy of Printed Material","7 items.","5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","7 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material.","1 page. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, newsletter, June 1989 of The Drama League of New York. 4 pages.","9 items. Manuscript and Autograph Letter Signed and Printed Material.","4 pages. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, play, \"Chocolate Cake,\" 7 March 1989, read by Linda Lavin at \"Insight VII: Eating Disorders: The Dangerous Spectrum\" presented at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 7 pages. Including Typewritten Letter Signed, from Mary Adams Martin, Rochester, Minn. to Linda Lavin, New York, N.Y., 15 March 1989, thanking her for participatin in \"Insight VII.\" 1 page.","1 item. P1","Arranged alphabetically, A-D. 12 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, E - J. 16 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, K-R. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, S-W. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","3 items. Newspaper clipping and printed material. Including printed material, no date, pamphlet describing the history, purpose and goals of Women at Work [WOW], with which Lavin is affiliated through the National Commission on Working Women. Including printed material, no date, review of \"See You in the Morning\" from People magazine. 1 item.","5 items. Autograph letter signed and typewritten letter signed. Including typewritten letter signed, no date, from actress Jane Fonda thanking Lavin for her donation the the \"STOP ENVIRONMENTAL CANCER PROJECT\" benefit. 1 item.","2 items. Printed material.","4 items. Newspaper clips and copies of newspaper clips.","2 items. Copies of newspaper clippings.","7 items. Printed materials and copies of a newspaper clipping.","1 item. Printed material.","2 items. Printed materials.","1 item. P(1).","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Newspaper clips. Including newspaper clip, no date, review of \"Girl Crazy\". 1 item.","2 items. Xerox copies of printed material.","1 item. Typewritten letter signed. Including printed material, 24 March 1990, program for \"Wall to Wall Gershwin\", which is autographed and marked by Lavin. 1 item.","1 item. Newspaper clipping.","2 pages. 1 item.","Clippings and reviews relating to Gypsy, participation in A Tribute to Neil Simon, the New Harmony Project, AIDS Walk New York, and National Committee on Working Women. 14 items. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","10 items.","4 items. Includes letters from Arthur Whitelaw and George Cuttingham, President of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.","4 items.","Programs and newspaper clippings relating to Linda Lavin's career in theater and efforts for working women. Includes school project of \"My Career as a Pianist\" written by Linda Lavin when she was about 12 years old. 12 items. 4 folders.","Items relating to Linda Lavin's performance in the Broadway show \"Gypsy,\" material relating to her participation in New York State's Democratic party politics and two early undated playbills for shows in which she performed. Includes congratulatory letters, clippings, programs, articles and pictures. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","14 items","4 items.","6 items.","Letter to Linda Lavin from William Wirtz, four letters from Howard Scammon, and one booklet, \"Heart String: The National Tour, Evenings of Hope for the Healing of AIDS.\" 2 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","Flyer of the American Repertory Theatre featuring \"Six Characters in Search of an Author \" and the September 3, 1990 Theater Week with cover story \"Linda Lavin, the New Girl in Town.\"","Clipping from the Parade Magazine, February 27, 1992, with article on Linda Lavin. Newspaper clipping","Newspaper clipping about Linda Lavin","Playbill for the March 26,1994 performance of \"The Sisters Rosenweig\" at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, autographed by Linda Lavin, Michael Learned, Tony Roberts, Joanne Camp, Tom Hewitt, Amy Ryan, Brian O'Byrne, and John Cunningham.","News clippings, magzines and correspondence about Linda Lavin's professional career in theatre and television. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","4 items","12 items.","3 items","4 items.","4 items.","5 items.","6 items","7 items","8 items.","6 items","6 items.","15 items.","24 items.","3 items","7 items","1 item.","18 items.","7 items.","8 items.","2 items.","3 items.","7 items.","34 items.","19 items.","15 items","13 items.","6 items","16 items","4 items","These two accessions combined into Acc. 2001.05. Clippings, articles, reviews, memorabilia and playbills relating to Linda Lavin's theatre performances and television, plus personal material on her divorce. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","2001-5 addition","2001-5 addition"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:23:01.057Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8985","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8985.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lavin, Linda","title_ssm":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"title_tesim":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-1995","1940-1995"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-1995"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1940-1995"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 88 L39 and Additions","/repositories/2/resources/8985"],"text":["Mss. 88 L39 and Additions","/repositories/2/resources/8985","Linda Lavin Papers","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Acting","Elections--United States--History","Feminism and the arts","Feminism--United States","Interviews","Women's rights--United States","Actresses--United States","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Linda Lavin (born October 15, 1937 in Portland, Maine) is an American singer and Tony Award and Golden Globe Award-winning stage, film and television actress. Born to musically-talented parents, Lavin has been onstage since the age of 5. Upon her graduation from the College of William and Mary she had already received her Actors' Equity Association card. She was a member of the Compass Players in the late 1950s. By the early 1960s Lavin made a name for herself in New York City on Broadway, and her role and fame continued to grow over the course of the next 40 years. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/88_L39_Lavin.pdf","See the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58) for recordings of Lavin press conferences at the College of William and Mary; Department of Theatre, Speech, and Dance Records (UA 59); Colonial Echo yearbook; The Flat Hat student newspaper; University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).","Papers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress."," Newsclippings also record her roles as producer and actress in made for television movies \"Lena: My Hundred Children,\" \"A Place to Call Home,\" \"I Want to go Home,\" and \"Sea of Terror.\""," Invitations, programs, and playbills record the various benefits, lectureships, and ceremonies in which Lavin has participated as a theatrical figure. Material on the Horizon Art Exchange, the Drama League of New York, the National Commission on Working Women of Wider Opportunities for Women, the National Organization for Women, and the National Mother's Day Committee, from which Lavin received the 1987 Outstanding Mother Award, and the Stepfamily Association of America, Inc. are included. Letters from California state legislator Tom Hayden mark Lavin's support in the 1988 Presidential election on behalf of the Democratic Party.","Mss. 88 L39 consists of all accessions received in 1988, 1989 and early 1990. See acquisition information for specific dates. See pdf inventory for more description.","Program for choral recital in which Lucille Lavin participated, 11 June 1945.","Poem, \"The River,\" printed in The Lincolnian, written by Linda Lavin.","Program for \"Theatre is a Lady,\" produced by Backdrop Club, a student Theatre organization of the College of William and Mary. Including Typewritten copy of Newsclipping, 24 May 1957, a review of \"Theatre is a Lady\" by the Virginia Gazette.","Copy of a \"Celebrity birthdays\" column. Noting the 39th birthday of Linda Lavin.","Advertisements, articles, interviews, reviews of \"Broadway Bound\" and Linda Lavin's role in the play.","Letters congradulating Lavin on her role in \"Broadway Bound.\"","News releases announcing Tony nominations and Drama Desk Award nominations for 1986-1987 theater season","Articles and announcements on Linda Lavin's Tony Award and other nominations for her role in Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound.\"","Letter from Francine Mason of New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, Incorporated, congratulating Linda Lavin on her Tony Award and asking her to participate in a promotional commercial for the city.","Playbill, tickets and schedule of events for the Tony Awards ceremony at the mark Hellinger Theatre.","Letters, announcements, articles, and news releases on Linda Lavin's Outstanding Mother Award by the National Mother's Day Committee","2 pages. Typed Letter Signed. Including Printed Material, 2 June 1987, playbill for \"Star\" luncheon honoring Jose Ferrer. 7 pages.","15 pages. Printed Material and Typewritten Letter Signed.","5 pages. Typed Letter Signed","5 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material","2 pages. Autograph Letters Signed. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Tom Hayden, Sacramento, California., to \"Linda [Lavin and husband] Kip [Niven],\" no place. Thanks them for support in his re-election to California State Assembly in the 1988 presidential election. 1 page","6 pages. Typewritten Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","6 items. Copy of Autograph Letter Singed.","Includes interview with Lavin, spokesperson for the Association. 1 item. Copy of Printed Material","7 items.","5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","7 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material.","1 page. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, newsletter, June 1989 of The Drama League of New York. 4 pages.","9 items. Manuscript and Autograph Letter Signed and Printed Material.","4 pages. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, play, \"Chocolate Cake,\" 7 March 1989, read by Linda Lavin at \"Insight VII: Eating Disorders: The Dangerous Spectrum\" presented at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 7 pages. Including Typewritten Letter Signed, from Mary Adams Martin, Rochester, Minn. to Linda Lavin, New York, N.Y., 15 March 1989, thanking her for participatin in \"Insight VII.\" 1 page.","1 item. P1","Arranged alphabetically, A-D. 12 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, E - J. 16 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, K-R. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, S-W. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","3 items. Newspaper clipping and printed material. Including printed material, no date, pamphlet describing the history, purpose and goals of Women at Work [WOW], with which Lavin is affiliated through the National Commission on Working Women. Including printed material, no date, review of \"See You in the Morning\" from People magazine. 1 item.","5 items. Autograph letter signed and typewritten letter signed. Including typewritten letter signed, no date, from actress Jane Fonda thanking Lavin for her donation the the \"STOP ENVIRONMENTAL CANCER PROJECT\" benefit. 1 item.","2 items. Printed material.","4 items. Newspaper clips and copies of newspaper clips.","2 items. Copies of newspaper clippings.","7 items. Printed materials and copies of a newspaper clipping.","1 item. Printed material.","2 items. Printed materials.","1 item. P(1).","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Newspaper clips. Including newspaper clip, no date, review of \"Girl Crazy\". 1 item.","2 items. Xerox copies of printed material.","1 item. Typewritten letter signed. Including printed material, 24 March 1990, program for \"Wall to Wall Gershwin\", which is autographed and marked by Lavin. 1 item.","1 item. Newspaper clipping.","2 pages. 1 item.","Clippings and reviews relating to Gypsy, participation in A Tribute to Neil Simon, the New Harmony Project, AIDS Walk New York, and National Committee on Working Women. 14 items. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","10 items.","4 items. Includes letters from Arthur Whitelaw and George Cuttingham, President of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.","4 items.","Programs and newspaper clippings relating to Linda Lavin's career in theater and efforts for working women. Includes school project of \"My Career as a Pianist\" written by Linda Lavin when she was about 12 years old. 12 items. 4 folders.","Items relating to Linda Lavin's performance in the Broadway show \"Gypsy,\" material relating to her participation in New York State's Democratic party politics and two early undated playbills for shows in which she performed. Includes congratulatory letters, clippings, programs, articles and pictures. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","14 items","4 items.","6 items.","Letter to Linda Lavin from William Wirtz, four letters from Howard Scammon, and one booklet, \"Heart String: The National Tour, Evenings of Hope for the Healing of AIDS.\" 2 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","Flyer of the American Repertory Theatre featuring \"Six Characters in Search of an Author \" and the September 3, 1990 Theater Week with cover story \"Linda Lavin, the New Girl in Town.\"","Clipping from the Parade Magazine, February 27, 1992, with article on Linda Lavin. Newspaper clipping","Newspaper clipping about Linda Lavin","Playbill for the March 26,1994 performance of \"The Sisters Rosenweig\" at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, autographed by Linda Lavin, Michael Learned, Tony Roberts, Joanne Camp, Tom Hewitt, Amy Ryan, Brian O'Byrne, and John Cunningham.","News clippings, magzines and correspondence about Linda Lavin's professional career in theatre and television. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","4 items","12 items.","3 items","4 items.","4 items.","5 items.","6 items","7 items","8 items.","6 items","6 items.","15 items.","24 items.","3 items","7 items","1 item.","18 items.","7 items.","8 items.","2 items.","3 items.","7 items.","34 items.","19 items.","15 items","13 items.","6 items","16 items","4 items","These two accessions combined into Acc. 2001.05. Clippings, articles, reviews, memorabilia and playbills relating to Linda Lavin's theatre performances and television, plus personal material on her divorce. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","2001-5 addition","2001-5 addition","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 88 L39 and Additions","/repositories/2/resources/8985"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Linda Lavin Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"geogname_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"places_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["All accessions unless otherwise noted were a gift of Linda Lavin. Acc. 1988.09 received on 2/17/1988; Acc. 1988.15 received on 4/18/1988; Acc. 1988.19 received on 5/12/1988; Acc. 1988.21 received on 5/27/1988; Acc. 1988.30 received on 8/19/1988; Acc. 1988.49 received on 12/21/1988; Acc. 1989.07 received on 2/7/1989; Acc. 1989.15 received on 3/30/1989; Acc. 1989.30 received on 6/26/1989; Acc. 1989.34 received on 8/3/1989; Acc. 1989.39 received on 9/14/1989; Acc. 1990.10 received on 3/14/1990; Acc. 1990.14 received on 4/9/1990; Acc. 1990.24 received on 5/24/1990; Acc. 1990.38 received on 9/18/1990; Acc. 1990.41 received on 10/12/1990; Acc. 1991.06 received on 1/16/1991; Acc. 1991.52 received on 9/26/1991; Acc. 1991.56A received on 10/28/1991 from Howard Scammon; Acc. 1992.10 received on 3/18/1992 from William D. Eppes; Acc. 1992.41 received on 8/26/1992; Acc. 1994.29 received on 4/14/1994 from Robert Maccubbin and Martha Hamilton-Phillips; Acc. 1995.38 received on 8/7/1995; Acc. 1995.47 received on 8/21/1995; Acc. 1995.51 received on 9/8/1995; Acc. 2001.02 received on 2/2/2001; Acc. 2001.05 received on 3/3/2001."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Acting","Elections--United States--History","Feminism and the arts","Feminism--United States","Interviews","Women's rights--United States","Actresses--United States","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Acting","Elections--United States--History","Feminism and the arts","Feminism--United States","Interviews","Women's rights--United States","Actresses--United States","Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Clippings (information artifacts)","Correspondence","Photographs","Press releases","Publications"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLinda Lavin (born October 15, 1937 in Portland, Maine) is an American singer and Tony Award and Golden Globe Award-winning stage, film and television actress. Born to musically-talented parents, Lavin has been onstage since the age of 5. Upon her graduation from the College of William and Mary she had already received her Actors' Equity Association card. She was a member of the Compass Players in the late 1950s. By the early 1960s Lavin made a name for herself in New York City on Broadway, and her role and fame continued to grow over the course of the next 40 years. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Linda_Lavin\" title=\"Linda Lavin\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Linda Lavin (born October 15, 1937 in Portland, Maine) is an American singer and Tony Award and Golden Globe Award-winning stage, film and television actress. Born to musically-talented parents, Lavin has been onstage since the age of 5. Upon her graduation from the College of William and Mary she had already received her Actors' Equity Association card. She was a member of the Compass Players in the late 1950s. By the early 1960s Lavin made a name for herself in New York City on Broadway, and her role and fame continued to grow over the course of the next 40 years. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/88_L39_Lavin.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/88_L39_Lavin.pdf"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLinda Lavin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Linda Lavin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58) for recordings of Lavin press conferences at the College of William and Mary; Department of Theatre, Speech, and Dance Records (UA 59); Colonial Echo yearbook; The Flat Hat student newspaper; University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See the University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58) for recordings of Lavin press conferences at the College of William and Mary; Department of Theatre, Speech, and Dance Records (UA 59); Colonial Echo yearbook; The Flat Hat student newspaper; University Archives Photograph Collection (UA 8)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Newsclippings also record her roles as producer and actress in made for television movies \"Lena: My Hundred Children,\" \"A Place to Call Home,\" \"I Want to go Home,\" and \"Sea of Terror.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Invitations, programs, and playbills record the various benefits, lectureships, and ceremonies in which Lavin has participated as a theatrical figure. Material on the Horizon Art Exchange, the Drama League of New York, the National Commission on Working Women of Wider Opportunities for Women, the National Organization for Women, and the National Mother's Day Committee, from which Lavin received the 1987 Outstanding Mother Award, and the Stepfamily Association of America, Inc. are included. Letters from California state legislator Tom Hayden mark Lavin's support in the 1988 Presidential election on behalf of the Democratic Party.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMss. 88 L39 consists of all accessions received in 1988, 1989 and early 1990. See acquisition information for specific dates. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for choral recital in which Lucille Lavin participated, 11 June 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoem, \"The River,\" printed in The Lincolnian, written by Linda Lavin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for \"Theatre is a Lady,\" produced by Backdrop Club, a student Theatre organization of the College of William and Mary. Including Typewritten copy of Newsclipping, 24 May 1957, a review of \"Theatre is a Lady\" by the Virginia Gazette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a \"Celebrity birthdays\" column. Noting the 39th birthday of Linda Lavin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisements, articles, interviews, reviews of \"Broadway Bound\" and Linda Lavin's role in the play.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters congradulating Lavin on her role in \"Broadway Bound.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews releases announcing Tony nominations and Drama Desk Award nominations for 1986-1987 theater season\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticles and announcements on Linda Lavin's Tony Award and other nominations for her role in Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from Francine Mason of New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, Incorporated, congratulating Linda Lavin on her Tony Award and asking her to participate in a promotional commercial for the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaybill, tickets and schedule of events for the Tony Awards ceremony at the mark Hellinger Theatre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, announcements, articles, and news releases on Linda Lavin's Outstanding Mother Award by the National Mother's Day Committee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages. Typed Letter Signed. Including Printed Material, 2 June 1987, playbill for \"Star\" luncheon honoring Jose Ferrer. 7 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 pages. Printed Material and Typewritten Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Typed Letter Signed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages. Autograph Letters Signed. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Tom Hayden, Sacramento, California., to \"Linda [Lavin and husband] Kip [Niven],\" no place. Thanks them for support in his re-election to California State Assembly in the 1988 presidential election. 1 page\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages. Typewritten Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items. Copy of Autograph Letter Singed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes interview with Lavin, spokesperson for the Association. 1 item. Copy of Printed Material\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, newsletter, June 1989 of The Drama League of New York. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 items. Manuscript and Autograph Letter Signed and Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, play, \"Chocolate Cake,\" 7 March 1989, read by Linda Lavin at \"Insight VII: Eating Disorders: The Dangerous Spectrum\" presented at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 7 pages. Including Typewritten Letter Signed, from Mary Adams Martin, Rochester, Minn. to Linda Lavin, New York, N.Y., 15 March 1989, thanking her for participatin in \"Insight VII.\" 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. P1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, A-D. 12 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, E - J. 16 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, K-R. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArranged alphabetically, S-W. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items. Newspaper clipping and printed material. Including printed material, no date, pamphlet describing the history, purpose and goals of Women at Work [WOW], with which Lavin is affiliated through the National Commission on Working Women. Including printed material, no date, review of \"See You in the Morning\" from People magazine. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items. Autograph letter signed and typewritten letter signed. Including typewritten letter signed, no date, from actress Jane Fonda thanking Lavin for her donation the the \"STOP ENVIRONMENTAL CANCER PROJECT\" benefit. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items. Newspaper clips and copies of newspaper clips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Copies of newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items. Printed materials and copies of a newspaper clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. P(1).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Newspaper clips. Including newspaper clip, no date, review of \"Girl Crazy\". 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items. Xerox copies of printed material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Typewritten letter signed. Including printed material, 24 March 1990, program for \"Wall to Wall Gershwin\", which is autographed and marked by Lavin. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item. Newspaper clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages. 1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings and reviews relating to Gypsy, participation in A Tribute to Neil Simon, the New Harmony Project, AIDS Walk New York, and National Committee on Working Women. 14 items. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items. Includes letters from Arthur Whitelaw and George Cuttingham, President of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms and newspaper clippings relating to Linda Lavin's career in theater and efforts for working women. Includes school project of \"My Career as a Pianist\" written by Linda Lavin when she was about 12 years old. 12 items. 4 folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems relating to Linda Lavin's performance in the Broadway show \"Gypsy,\" material relating to her participation in New York State's Democratic party politics and two early undated playbills for shows in which she performed. Includes congratulatory letters, clippings, programs, articles and pictures. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to Linda Lavin from William Wirtz, four letters from Howard Scammon, and one booklet, \"Heart String: The National Tour, Evenings of Hope for the Healing of AIDS.\" 2 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlyer of the American Repertory Theatre featuring \"Six Characters in Search of an Author \" and the September 3, 1990 Theater Week with cover story \"Linda Lavin, the New Girl in Town.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClipping from the Parade Magazine, February 27, 1992, with article on Linda Lavin. Newspaper clipping\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping about Linda Lavin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaybill for the March 26,1994 performance of \"The Sisters Rosenweig\" at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, autographed by Linda Lavin, Michael Learned, Tony Roberts, Joanne Camp, Tom Hewitt, Amy Ryan, Brian O'Byrne, and John Cunningham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews clippings, magzines and correspondence about Linda Lavin's professional career in theatre and television. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e19 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 items\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese two accessions combined into Acc. 2001.05. Clippings, articles, reviews, memorabilia and playbills relating to Linda Lavin's theatre performances and television, plus personal material on her divorce. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2001-5 addition\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2001-5 addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Linda Lavin which document her career as a Broadway and television actress, and also as an advocate of women's rights and equal opportunity. Newspaper clippings, interviews, news releases, and personal letters record her success as a member of Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound,\" for which she received a Tony Award, the Drama Desk Award, and the Helen Hayes Award in 1987 as best leading actress."," Newsclippings also record her roles as producer and actress in made for television movies \"Lena: My Hundred Children,\" \"A Place to Call Home,\" \"I Want to go Home,\" and \"Sea of Terror.\""," Invitations, programs, and playbills record the various benefits, lectureships, and ceremonies in which Lavin has participated as a theatrical figure. Material on the Horizon Art Exchange, the Drama League of New York, the National Commission on Working Women of Wider Opportunities for Women, the National Organization for Women, and the National Mother's Day Committee, from which Lavin received the 1987 Outstanding Mother Award, and the Stepfamily Association of America, Inc. are included. Letters from California state legislator Tom Hayden mark Lavin's support in the 1988 Presidential election on behalf of the Democratic Party.","Mss. 88 L39 consists of all accessions received in 1988, 1989 and early 1990. See acquisition information for specific dates. See pdf inventory for more description.","Program for choral recital in which Lucille Lavin participated, 11 June 1945.","Poem, \"The River,\" printed in The Lincolnian, written by Linda Lavin.","Program for \"Theatre is a Lady,\" produced by Backdrop Club, a student Theatre organization of the College of William and Mary. Including Typewritten copy of Newsclipping, 24 May 1957, a review of \"Theatre is a Lady\" by the Virginia Gazette.","Copy of a \"Celebrity birthdays\" column. Noting the 39th birthday of Linda Lavin.","Advertisements, articles, interviews, reviews of \"Broadway Bound\" and Linda Lavin's role in the play.","Letters congradulating Lavin on her role in \"Broadway Bound.\"","News releases announcing Tony nominations and Drama Desk Award nominations for 1986-1987 theater season","Articles and announcements on Linda Lavin's Tony Award and other nominations for her role in Neil Simon's Broadway play, \"Broadway Bound.\"","Letter from Francine Mason of New York Convention and Visitors Bureau, Incorporated, congratulating Linda Lavin on her Tony Award and asking her to participate in a promotional commercial for the city.","Playbill, tickets and schedule of events for the Tony Awards ceremony at the mark Hellinger Theatre.","Letters, announcements, articles, and news releases on Linda Lavin's Outstanding Mother Award by the National Mother's Day Committee","2 pages. Typed Letter Signed. Including Printed Material, 2 June 1987, playbill for \"Star\" luncheon honoring Jose Ferrer. 7 pages.","15 pages. Printed Material and Typewritten Letter Signed.","5 pages. Typed Letter Signed","5 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material","2 pages. Autograph Letters Signed. Including Autograph Letter Signed from Tom Hayden, Sacramento, California., to \"Linda [Lavin and husband] Kip [Niven],\" no place. Thanks them for support in his re-election to California State Assembly in the 1988 presidential election. 1 page","6 pages. Typewritten Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","6 items. Copy of Autograph Letter Singed.","Includes interview with Lavin, spokesperson for the Association. 1 item. Copy of Printed Material","7 items.","5 pages. Autograph Letter Signed and Typewritten Letter Signed","7 pages. Typewritten Copy of Printed Material.","1 page. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, newsletter, June 1989 of The Drama League of New York. 4 pages.","9 items. Manuscript and Autograph Letter Signed and Printed Material.","4 pages. Printed Material. Including Printed Material, play, \"Chocolate Cake,\" 7 March 1989, read by Linda Lavin at \"Insight VII: Eating Disorders: The Dangerous Spectrum\" presented at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. 7 pages. Including Typewritten Letter Signed, from Mary Adams Martin, Rochester, Minn. to Linda Lavin, New York, N.Y., 15 March 1989, thanking her for participatin in \"Insight VII.\" 1 page.","1 item. P1","Arranged alphabetically, A-D. 12 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, E - J. 16 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, K-R. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","Arranged alphabetically, S-W. 15 items. Autograph letter signed, typewritten letter signed, and printed material.","3 items. Newspaper clipping and printed material. Including printed material, no date, pamphlet describing the history, purpose and goals of Women at Work [WOW], with which Lavin is affiliated through the National Commission on Working Women. Including printed material, no date, review of \"See You in the Morning\" from People magazine. 1 item.","5 items. Autograph letter signed and typewritten letter signed. Including typewritten letter signed, no date, from actress Jane Fonda thanking Lavin for her donation the the \"STOP ENVIRONMENTAL CANCER PROJECT\" benefit. 1 item.","2 items. Printed material.","4 items. Newspaper clips and copies of newspaper clips.","2 items. Copies of newspaper clippings.","7 items. Printed materials and copies of a newspaper clipping.","1 item. Printed material.","2 items. Printed materials.","1 item. P(1).","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Printed materials.","2 items. Newspaper clips. Including newspaper clip, no date, review of \"Girl Crazy\". 1 item.","2 items. Xerox copies of printed material.","1 item. Typewritten letter signed. Including printed material, 24 March 1990, program for \"Wall to Wall Gershwin\", which is autographed and marked by Lavin. 1 item.","1 item. Newspaper clipping.","2 pages. 1 item.","Clippings and reviews relating to Gypsy, participation in A Tribute to Neil Simon, the New Harmony Project, AIDS Walk New York, and National Committee on Working Women. 14 items. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","10 items.","4 items. Includes letters from Arthur Whitelaw and George Cuttingham, President of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts.","4 items.","Programs and newspaper clippings relating to Linda Lavin's career in theater and efforts for working women. Includes school project of \"My Career as a Pianist\" written by Linda Lavin when she was about 12 years old. 12 items. 4 folders.","Items relating to Linda Lavin's performance in the Broadway show \"Gypsy,\" material relating to her participation in New York State's Democratic party politics and two early undated playbills for shows in which she performed. Includes congratulatory letters, clippings, programs, articles and pictures. 3 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","14 items","4 items.","6 items.","Letter to Linda Lavin from William Wirtz, four letters from Howard Scammon, and one booklet, \"Heart String: The National Tour, Evenings of Hope for the Healing of AIDS.\" 2 folders. See pdf inventory for more description.","Flyer of the American Repertory Theatre featuring \"Six Characters in Search of an Author \" and the September 3, 1990 Theater Week with cover story \"Linda Lavin, the New Girl in Town.\"","Clipping from the Parade Magazine, February 27, 1992, with article on Linda Lavin. Newspaper clipping","Newspaper clipping about Linda Lavin","Playbill for the March 26,1994 performance of \"The Sisters Rosenweig\" at the Ethel Barrymore Theater, autographed by Linda Lavin, Michael Learned, Tony Roberts, Joanne Camp, Tom Hewitt, Amy Ryan, Brian O'Byrne, and John Cunningham.","News clippings, magzines and correspondence about Linda Lavin's professional career in theatre and television. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","4 items","12 items.","3 items","4 items.","4 items.","5 items.","6 items","7 items","8 items.","6 items","6 items.","15 items.","24 items.","3 items","7 items","1 item.","18 items.","7 items.","8 items.","2 items.","3 items.","7 items.","34 items.","19 items.","15 items","13 items.","6 items","16 items","4 items","These two accessions combined into Acc. 2001.05. Clippings, articles, reviews, memorabilia and playbills relating to Linda Lavin's theatre performances and television, plus personal material on her divorce. A PDF document of this inventory is available online.","2001-5 addition","2001-5 addition"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":122,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:23:01.057Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8985"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Netherton, Nan","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_86.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Nan Netherton Reston history collection","title_ssm":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"title_tesim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1962-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0147","/repositories/2/resources/86"],"text":["C0147","/repositories/2/resources/86","Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection","Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Local history","Interviews","Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Writings, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Illustrations, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 2-4) Series 3: Subject Files, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 4-6)","Nan Netherton was an author and historian who wrote books about the origins, growth and customs of communities in Northern Virginia. The books include pictorial and narrative histories of a dozen Virginia counties. Some of the books that she wrote are \"Fairfax County Virginia: A History\" (1978), \"Clifton: Brigadoon in Virginia\" (1980), and \"Books and Beyond: Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years\" (1990). She died on June 9, 2003 in Arlington, Virginia.","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. The Nan Netherton Reston history collection was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. Later, fourteen more boxes of materials donated by Nan and Ross Netherton on other areas of Northern Virginia were added to the six boxes containing research materials and transcripts on Reston. Thus the finding aid does not yet list the folders in boxes 7-20, but a new finding aid will be forthcoming.","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in September 2020.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","Materials include brochures on the Woodlawn Plantation and Colvin Run Mill; comprehensive reports on plans for the Fairfax County Park Authority; audio tapes and transcripts of interviews with curators and historical preservationists, including an interview with former Gunston Hall curator Benny Brown and another with former Reston land developer Robert E. Simon, Jr.; newsclippings and an essay on Gunston Hall and a pamphlet calling for public opposition to the cutting of funding for Gunston Hall and the privatization of the Virginia Museum of Natural History; and eight boxes of images used in Netherton's pictorial histories of Fairfax and Arlington.","Series 1: This series is comprised of Nan Netherton's writings. The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter format. There are ten chapters in order in the series. The books begins with the founding of Fairfax and ends with Reston, following the take over by the Gulf Oil Corporation in the late 1960s.","Series 2: This series contains the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. Like the chapters, the illustrations are in order with pages numbers on the folders that correspond with the page numbers they would be placed in the book. Some of the illustrations are copies of documents from the 18th and 19th centuries. There are also slides and photographs from the 1960s and 1980s.","Series 3: This series is a general series of the sources that Nan Netherton used in her research. The series is organized in alphabetical order. The sources in this series are the more contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the sources include directories and maps from the Reston area.","The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter formate. There are ten chapters in order in the series which outlines the history of Reston beginning with the founding of Fairfax County.","172.1","172.2","172.3","172.4","172.5","172.6","172.7","172.8","172.9","172.10","173.1","173.2","173.3","173.4","173.5","12.11","12.12","12.13","Series two is the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. The illustrations are in the order they appear in the book with page numbers. Included are slides, photocopies and photographs.","175.1","175.2","175.3","175.4","175.6","175.7","175.9","175.10","175.14","175.15","175.16","175.17","175.18","175.19","175.20","175.21","175.22","175.23","175.24","175.25","175.26","175.27","176.2","176.3","176.4","176.6","176.7","176.8","176.9","176.10","176.11","176.12","176.13","176.14","176.15","176.16","176.17","176.18","176.19","176.20","176.21","This series is organized in alphabetical order. The documents in this series are the sources from Netherton's book and are the contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s.","179.4","174.9","179.6","177.4","178.1","179.5","179.1","178.4","177.8","177.1","178.2","178.2","178.7","177.6","178.5","179.3","12.10","177.10","177.5","178.8","13.9","174.5","179.2","174.8","177.7","178.10","174.7","174.3","178.6","178.9","174.1","178.2","177.3","174.2","177.2","178.11","174.6","177.9","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","R41, C3, S7 - C4, S4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Netherton, Nan","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0147","/repositories/2/resources/86"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Netherton, Nan"],"creator_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"creators_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Nan Netherton on November 16, 1989 and by Nan and Ross Netherton in 2001, 2002, and 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Local history","Interviews","Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Local history","Interviews","Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Writings, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Illustrations, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 2-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Subject Files, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 4-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Writings, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Illustrations, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 2-4) Series 3: Subject Files, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 4-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNan Netherton was an author and historian who wrote books about the origins, growth and customs of communities in Northern Virginia. The books include pictorial and narrative histories of a dozen Virginia counties. Some of the books that she wrote are \"Fairfax County Virginia: A History\" (1978), \"Clifton: Brigadoon in Virginia\" (1980), and \"Books and Beyond: Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years\" (1990). She died on June 9, 2003 in Arlington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Nan Netherton was an author and historian who wrote books about the origins, growth and customs of communities in Northern Virginia. The books include pictorial and narrative histories of a dozen Virginia counties. Some of the books that she wrote are \"Fairfax County Virginia: A History\" (1978), \"Clifton: Brigadoon in Virginia\" (1980), and \"Books and Beyond: Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years\" (1990). She died on June 9, 2003 in Arlington, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection, C0147, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection, C0147, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. The Nan Netherton Reston history collection was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. Later, fourteen more boxes of materials donated by Nan and Ross Netherton on other areas of Northern Virginia were added to the six boxes containing research materials and transcripts on Reston. Thus the finding aid does not yet list the folders in boxes 7-20, but a new finding aid will be forthcoming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in September 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. The Nan Netherton Reston history collection was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. Later, fourteen more boxes of materials donated by Nan and Ross Netherton on other areas of Northern Virginia were added to the six boxes containing research materials and transcripts on Reston. Thus the finding aid does not yet list the folders in boxes 7-20, but a new finding aid will be forthcoming.","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in September 2020."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include brochures on the Woodlawn Plantation and Colvin Run Mill; comprehensive reports on plans for the Fairfax County Park Authority; audio tapes and transcripts of interviews with curators and historical preservationists, including an interview with former Gunston Hall curator Benny Brown and another with former Reston land developer Robert E. Simon, Jr.; newsclippings and an essay on Gunston Hall and a pamphlet calling for public opposition to the cutting of funding for Gunston Hall and the privatization of the Virginia Museum of Natural History; and eight boxes of images used in Netherton's pictorial histories of Fairfax and Arlington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: This series is comprised of Nan Netherton's writings. The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter format. There are ten chapters in order in the series. The books begins with the founding of Fairfax and ends with Reston, following the take over by the Gulf Oil Corporation in the late 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: This series contains the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. Like the chapters, the illustrations are in order with pages numbers on the folders that correspond with the page numbers they would be placed in the book. Some of the illustrations are copies of documents from the 18th and 19th centuries. There are also slides and photographs from the 1960s and 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: This series is a general series of the sources that Nan Netherton used in her research. The series is organized in alphabetical order. The sources in this series are the more contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the sources include directories and maps from the Reston area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter formate. 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The documents in this series are the sources from Netherton's book and are the contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.9\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","Materials include brochures on the Woodlawn Plantation and Colvin Run Mill; comprehensive reports on plans for the Fairfax County Park Authority; audio tapes and transcripts of interviews with curators and historical preservationists, including an interview with former Gunston Hall curator Benny Brown and another with former Reston land developer Robert E. Simon, Jr.; newsclippings and an essay on Gunston Hall and a pamphlet calling for public opposition to the cutting of funding for Gunston Hall and the privatization of the Virginia Museum of Natural History; and eight boxes of images used in Netherton's pictorial histories of Fairfax and Arlington.","Series 1: This series is comprised of Nan Netherton's writings. The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter format. There are ten chapters in order in the series. The books begins with the founding of Fairfax and ends with Reston, following the take over by the Gulf Oil Corporation in the late 1960s.","Series 2: This series contains the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. Like the chapters, the illustrations are in order with pages numbers on the folders that correspond with the page numbers they would be placed in the book. Some of the illustrations are copies of documents from the 18th and 19th centuries. There are also slides and photographs from the 1960s and 1980s.","Series 3: This series is a general series of the sources that Nan Netherton used in her research. The series is organized in alphabetical order. The sources in this series are the more contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the sources include directories and maps from the Reston area.","The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter formate. There are ten chapters in order in the series which outlines the history of Reston beginning with the founding of Fairfax County.","172.1","172.2","172.3","172.4","172.5","172.6","172.7","172.8","172.9","172.10","173.1","173.2","173.3","173.4","173.5","12.11","12.12","12.13","Series two is the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. The illustrations are in the order they appear in the book with page numbers. Included are slides, photocopies and photographs.","175.1","175.2","175.3","175.4","175.6","175.7","175.9","175.10","175.14","175.15","175.16","175.17","175.18","175.19","175.20","175.21","175.22","175.23","175.24","175.25","175.26","175.27","176.2","176.3","176.4","176.6","176.7","176.8","176.9","176.10","176.11","176.12","176.13","176.14","176.15","176.16","176.17","176.18","176.19","176.20","176.21","This series is organized in alphabetical order. The documents in this series are the sources from Netherton's book and are the contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s.","179.4","174.9","179.6","177.4","178.1","179.5","179.1","178.4","177.8","177.1","178.2","178.2","178.7","177.6","178.5","179.3","12.10","177.10","177.5","178.8","13.9","174.5","179.2","174.8","177.7","178.10","174.7","174.3","178.6","178.9","174.1","178.2","177.3","174.2","177.2","178.11","174.6","177.9"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac34c850ceb505549356930d498a5e46\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a3886c4322a92a362bc823be472f4112\"\u003eR41, C3, S7 - C4, S4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R41, C3, S7 - C4, S4"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Netherton, Nan"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"persname_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":101,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:34:09.511Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_86.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Nan Netherton Reston history collection","title_ssm":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"title_tesim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1962-1989"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1962-1989"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0147","/repositories/2/resources/86"],"text":["C0147","/repositories/2/resources/86","Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection","Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)","Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Local history","Interviews","Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations","There are no access restrictions.","Arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Writings, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Illustrations, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 2-4) Series 3: Subject Files, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 4-6)","Nan Netherton was an author and historian who wrote books about the origins, growth and customs of communities in Northern Virginia. The books include pictorial and narrative histories of a dozen Virginia counties. Some of the books that she wrote are \"Fairfax County Virginia: A History\" (1978), \"Clifton: Brigadoon in Virginia\" (1980), and \"Books and Beyond: Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years\" (1990). She died on June 9, 2003 in Arlington, Virginia.","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. The Nan Netherton Reston history collection was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. Later, fourteen more boxes of materials donated by Nan and Ross Netherton on other areas of Northern Virginia were added to the six boxes containing research materials and transcripts on Reston. Thus the finding aid does not yet list the folders in boxes 7-20, but a new finding aid will be forthcoming.","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in September 2020.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.","The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","Materials include brochures on the Woodlawn Plantation and Colvin Run Mill; comprehensive reports on plans for the Fairfax County Park Authority; audio tapes and transcripts of interviews with curators and historical preservationists, including an interview with former Gunston Hall curator Benny Brown and another with former Reston land developer Robert E. Simon, Jr.; newsclippings and an essay on Gunston Hall and a pamphlet calling for public opposition to the cutting of funding for Gunston Hall and the privatization of the Virginia Museum of Natural History; and eight boxes of images used in Netherton's pictorial histories of Fairfax and Arlington.","Series 1: This series is comprised of Nan Netherton's writings. The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter format. There are ten chapters in order in the series. The books begins with the founding of Fairfax and ends with Reston, following the take over by the Gulf Oil Corporation in the late 1960s.","Series 2: This series contains the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. Like the chapters, the illustrations are in order with pages numbers on the folders that correspond with the page numbers they would be placed in the book. Some of the illustrations are copies of documents from the 18th and 19th centuries. There are also slides and photographs from the 1960s and 1980s.","Series 3: This series is a general series of the sources that Nan Netherton used in her research. The series is organized in alphabetical order. The sources in this series are the more contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the sources include directories and maps from the Reston area.","The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter formate. There are ten chapters in order in the series which outlines the history of Reston beginning with the founding of Fairfax County.","172.1","172.2","172.3","172.4","172.5","172.6","172.7","172.8","172.9","172.10","173.1","173.2","173.3","173.4","173.5","12.11","12.12","12.13","Series two is the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. The illustrations are in the order they appear in the book with page numbers. 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Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","R41, C3, S7 - C4, S4","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Netherton, Nan","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0147","/repositories/2/resources/86"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"collection_ssim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Netherton, Nan"],"creator_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"creators_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"places_ssim":["Reston (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.) -- History","Reston (Va.)","Arlington County (Va.)","Arlington (Va.) -- History","Fairfax County (Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Nan Netherton on November 16, 1989 and by Nan and Ross Netherton in 2001, 2002, and 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Local history","Interviews","Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Planned communities -- Virginia -- Reston","Housing","Local history","Interviews","Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet 20 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Sound recordings","Photographs","Illustrations"],"date_range_isim":[1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into three series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Writings, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-2)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Illustrations, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 2-4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Subject Files, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 4-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into three series.","Series Series 1: Writings, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-2) Series 2: Illustrations, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 2-4) Series 3: Subject Files, 1960s-1980s (Boxes 4-6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNan Netherton was an author and historian who wrote books about the origins, growth and customs of communities in Northern Virginia. The books include pictorial and narrative histories of a dozen Virginia counties. Some of the books that she wrote are \"Fairfax County Virginia: A History\" (1978), \"Clifton: Brigadoon in Virginia\" (1980), and \"Books and Beyond: Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years\" (1990). She died on June 9, 2003 in Arlington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Nan Netherton was an author and historian who wrote books about the origins, growth and customs of communities in Northern Virginia. The books include pictorial and narrative histories of a dozen Virginia counties. Some of the books that she wrote are \"Fairfax County Virginia: A History\" (1978), \"Clifton: Brigadoon in Virginia\" (1980), and \"Books and Beyond: Fairfax County Public Library's First Fifty Years\" (1990). She died on June 9, 2003 in Arlington, Virginia."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection, C0147, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection, C0147, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. The Nan Netherton Reston history collection was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. Later, fourteen more boxes of materials donated by Nan and Ross Netherton on other areas of Northern Virginia were added to the six boxes containing research materials and transcripts on Reston. Thus the finding aid does not yet list the folders in boxes 7-20, but a new finding aid will be forthcoming.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProcessed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in September 2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. The Nan Netherton Reston history collection was originally attached to the larger Planned Community Archives collection currently in the Special Collections Research Center. In 2009 the documents were removed and organized into a separate collection still housed in the Special Collections Research Center at George Mason University Libraries. The old box and folder numbers are also included as part of the new arrangement. Later, fourteen more boxes of materials donated by Nan and Ross Netherton on other areas of Northern Virginia were added to the six boxes containing research materials and transcripts on Reston. Thus the finding aid does not yet list the folders in boxes 7-20, but a new finding aid will be forthcoming.","Processed in January 2009 by Emily Martin. Finding aid updated by Amanda Brent in September 2020."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include brochures on the Woodlawn Plantation and Colvin Run Mill; comprehensive reports on plans for the Fairfax County Park Authority; audio tapes and transcripts of interviews with curators and historical preservationists, including an interview with former Gunston Hall curator Benny Brown and another with former Reston land developer Robert E. Simon, Jr.; newsclippings and an essay on Gunston Hall and a pamphlet calling for public opposition to the cutting of funding for Gunston Hall and the privatization of the Virginia Museum of Natural History; and eight boxes of images used in Netherton's pictorial histories of Fairfax and Arlington.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: This series is comprised of Nan Netherton's writings. The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter format. There are ten chapters in order in the series. The books begins with the founding of Fairfax and ends with Reston, following the take over by the Gulf Oil Corporation in the late 1960s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: This series contains the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. Like the chapters, the illustrations are in order with pages numbers on the folders that correspond with the page numbers they would be placed in the book. Some of the illustrations are copies of documents from the 18th and 19th centuries. There are also slides and photographs from the 1960s and 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: This series is a general series of the sources that Nan Netherton used in her research. The series is organized in alphabetical order. The sources in this series are the more contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the sources include directories and maps from the Reston area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter formate. 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Included are slides, photocopies and photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.22\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.23\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.24\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.25\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.26\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e175.27\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.12\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.13\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.14\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.16\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.17\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.18\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.19\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.20\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e176.21\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is organized in alphabetical order. The documents in this series are the sources from Netherton's book and are the contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e179.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.8\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.7\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.1\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e178.11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e174.6\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e177.9\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.","Materials include brochures on the Woodlawn Plantation and Colvin Run Mill; comprehensive reports on plans for the Fairfax County Park Authority; audio tapes and transcripts of interviews with curators and historical preservationists, including an interview with former Gunston Hall curator Benny Brown and another with former Reston land developer Robert E. Simon, Jr.; newsclippings and an essay on Gunston Hall and a pamphlet calling for public opposition to the cutting of funding for Gunston Hall and the privatization of the Virginia Museum of Natural History; and eight boxes of images used in Netherton's pictorial histories of Fairfax and Arlington.","Series 1: This series is comprised of Nan Netherton's writings. The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter format. There are ten chapters in order in the series. The books begins with the founding of Fairfax and ends with Reston, following the take over by the Gulf Oil Corporation in the late 1960s.","Series 2: This series contains the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. Like the chapters, the illustrations are in order with pages numbers on the folders that correspond with the page numbers they would be placed in the book. Some of the illustrations are copies of documents from the 18th and 19th centuries. There are also slides and photographs from the 1960s and 1980s.","Series 3: This series is a general series of the sources that Nan Netherton used in her research. The series is organized in alphabetical order. The sources in this series are the more contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the sources include directories and maps from the Reston area.","The documents in this series are the outlines for her book in chapter formate. There are ten chapters in order in the series which outlines the history of Reston beginning with the founding of Fairfax County.","172.1","172.2","172.3","172.4","172.5","172.6","172.7","172.8","172.9","172.10","173.1","173.2","173.3","173.4","173.5","12.11","12.12","12.13","Series two is the illustrations from Nan Netherton's book. The illustrations are in the order they appear in the book with page numbers. Included are slides, photocopies and photographs.","175.1","175.2","175.3","175.4","175.6","175.7","175.9","175.10","175.14","175.15","175.16","175.17","175.18","175.19","175.20","175.21","175.22","175.23","175.24","175.25","175.26","175.27","176.2","176.3","176.4","176.6","176.7","176.8","176.9","176.10","176.11","176.12","176.13","176.14","176.15","176.16","176.17","176.18","176.19","176.20","176.21","This series is organized in alphabetical order. The documents in this series are the sources from Netherton's book and are the contemporary sources that deal primarily with Reston from the 1960s to the 1980s.","179.4","174.9","179.6","177.4","178.1","179.5","179.1","178.4","177.8","177.1","178.2","178.2","178.7","177.6","178.5","179.3","12.10","177.10","177.5","178.8","13.9","174.5","179.2","174.8","177.7","178.10","174.7","174.3","178.6","178.9","174.1","178.2","177.3","174.2","177.2","178.11","174.6","177.9"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ac34c850ceb505549356930d498a5e46\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Nan Netherton Northern Virginia history collection contains Netherton's research and notes from her book \"Reston: A New Town in the Old Dominion: A Pictorial History\" (1989), as well as \"Arlington County in Virginia : A Pictorial History\" (1987) and \"Fairfax County in Virginia : A Pictorial History,\" coauthored with Ross Netherton. Within the collection there are outlines for chapters, the copies of all the illustrations for the book, and the sources that Nan Netherton used during the writing process. The collection also contains oral histories, reports, brochures, photographs, executive budgets, and newsletters on historic sites in Northern Virginia."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_a3886c4322a92a362bc823be472f4112\"\u003eR41, C3, S7 - C4, S4\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R41, C3, S7 - C4, S4"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Netherton, Nan"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"persname_ssim":["Netherton, Nan"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":101,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:34:09.511Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_86"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8748","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8748#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8748#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes a report to the President and U.S. Senate by the National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee titled, Conquering Cancer: A National Plan to Eradicate Cancer in our Lifetime. It also includes: transcripts and summaries from board meetings, committee meetings, and round-table discussions; transcripts of testimonies of committee members before the U. S. Senate; and transcripts and summaries of expert interviews with medical professionals.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8748#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8748","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8748","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8748","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8748","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8748.xml","title_filing_ssi":"National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Rec","title_ssm":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records"],"title_tesim":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1998-2001"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1998-2001"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2002.N213","/repositories/2/resources/8748"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2002.N213","/repositories/2/resources/8748","National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records","Breast--Cancer","Cancer--Research--United States","Cancer--Treatment--History","Cancer--Treatment--United States","Interviews","Reports","Technical reports","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","The collection includes a report to the President and U.S. Senate by the National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee titled, Conquering Cancer: A National Plan to Eradicate Cancer in our Lifetime. It also includes: transcripts and summaries from board meetings, committee meetings, and round-table discussions; transcripts of testimonies of committee members before the U. S. Senate; and transcripts and summaries of expert interviews with medical professionals.","Final Report Conquering Cancer: A National Battle Plan to Eradicate Cancer in our Lifetime. Correspondence with U.S. Senate and President. Testimony of co-chairs of National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee. List of NCLAC members. Executive summary and NCLAC overviews","Testimony of NCLAC director and members before U.S. Senate Cancer Coalition. Statement summaries by NCLAC members","Clinical investigations, morning session","Clinical investigations, afternoon session","Prevention and control","Life Quality and Care","Basic science and private sector","February 8, March 10, April 18, May 18","June 28, October 19, and November 30 2000 and Februrary 6 and March 7 2001","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee","National Cancer Institute (U.S.)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2002.N213","/repositories/2/resources/8748"],"normalized_title_ssm":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records"],"collection_ssim":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee"],"creator_ssim":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee"],"creators_ssim":["National Cancer Legislation Advisory Committee"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of Vincent T. DeVita, Jr. on 3/5/2002."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Breast--Cancer","Cancer--Research--United States","Cancer--Treatment--History","Cancer--Treatment--United States","Interviews","Reports","Technical reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Breast--Cancer","Cancer--Research--United States","Cancer--Treatment--History","Cancer--Treatment--United States","Interviews","Reports","Technical reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Reports","Technical reports"],"date_range_isim":[1998,1999,2000,2001],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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