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May Steinmesch Papers was completed in May 2024.","The Steinmesch papers are comprised of photographs, clippings and printed material related to Alpha Alpha Gamma (later the Association for Women in Architecture), personal artwork, watercolors, sketches, rug patterns and designs, three audiocassette tapes of an oral history interview conducted in 1975, additional biographical documentation, and some limited project drawings for the St. Louis City Planning Commission.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials were transferred to Special Collections and University Archives in August 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Women architects -- California"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Women architects -- California"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/361\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe H. 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In 1922, the four chapters formed a national organization called Alpha Alpha Gamma, for which Steinmesch served as president from 1928 to 1930. Alpha Alpha Gamma eventually became the Association for Women in Architecture (AWA) in 1948. Although AWA later dissolved as a national organization, its California chapter remains active as a professional organization, now called the Association for Women in Architecture and Design, or AWA+D.","H. May Steinmesch passed away on May 21, 1979."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the H. May Steinmesch Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the H. May Steinmesch Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915-1975, Ms2023-122, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915-1975, Ms2023-122, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the H. May Steinmesch Papers was completed in May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the H. May Steinmesch Papers was completed in May 2024."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Steinmesch papers are comprised of photographs, clippings and printed material related to Alpha Alpha Gamma (later the Association for Women in Architecture), personal artwork, watercolors, sketches, rug patterns and designs, three audiocassette tapes of an oral history interview conducted in 1975, additional biographical documentation, and some limited project drawings for the St. Louis City Planning Commission.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Steinmesch papers are comprised of photographs, clippings and printed material related to Alpha Alpha Gamma (later the Association for Women in Architecture), personal artwork, watercolors, sketches, rug patterns and designs, three audiocassette tapes of an oral history interview conducted in 1975, additional biographical documentation, and some limited project drawings for the St. Louis City Planning Commission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_78b3f8de7b4289177efe7dbe1d88fbb7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eHenrietta May Steinmesch was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1893. After graduating from the University of Washington in St. Louis, she worked on local governmental and residential projects; during World War II she worked for the Army of Engineers and Air Force, drafting maps and plotting airfields. In 1943, she moved West to California, where she remained until her death in 1979. Materials in the collection consist of watercolors, sketches, block prints, photographs, taped interviews, clippings, and several architectural drawings.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Henrietta May Steinmesch was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1893. After graduating from the University of Washington in St. Louis, she worked on local governmental and residential projects; during World War II she worked for the Army of Engineers and Air Force, drafting maps and plotting airfields. In 1943, she moved West to California, where she remained until her death in 1979. 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May","title_ssm":["H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915 - 1975 (bulk 1915-1950)"],"title_tesim":["H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915 - 1975 (bulk 1915-1950)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-1975"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-1975"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915/1975"],"normalized_title_ssm":["H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915 - 1975 (bulk 1915-1950), 1915/1975"],"text":["H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915 - 1975 (bulk 1915-1950), 1915/1975","Ms.2023.122","Association for Women in Architecture (U.S.)","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Women architects -- California","The collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The H. May Steinmesch papers are organized into the three following series: Personal papers, Professional papers, and Project records. 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May Steinmesch Papers was completed in May 2024.","The Steinmesch papers are comprised of photographs, clippings and printed material related to Alpha Alpha Gamma (later the Association for Women in Architecture), personal artwork, watercolors, sketches, rug patterns and designs, three audiocassette tapes of an oral history interview conducted in 1975, additional biographical documentation, and some limited project drawings for the St. Louis City Planning Commission.","Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. 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After requesting to be discharged in 1943, she went to work for the Western division of the United Services Organization, where she stayed until 1946, after which, she worked for various firms and agencies in California until her retirement in 1958. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1915, while Steinmesch was still at the University of Washington she founded an undergraduate organization for women studying architecture called \"La Confrerie Alongive.\" Later, Steinmesch, along with the other women studying at UW, organized with women in programs at the Universities of Minnesota, Texas, and California. In 1922, the four chapters formed a national organization called Alpha Alpha Gamma, for which Steinmesch served as president from 1928 to 1930. Alpha Alpha Gamma eventually became the Association for Women in Architecture (AWA) in 1948. Although AWA later dissolved as a national organization, its California chapter remains active as a professional organization, now called the Association for Women in Architecture and Design, or AWA+D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eH. May Steinmesch passed away on May 21, 1979.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["(Henrietta) May Steinmesch was born on May 9, 1893, to parents Henry Steinmesch and Adelaide Caldwell, in St. Louis, Missouri. She received a B.S. in Architecture from the University of Washington in St. Louis in 1916. Following her graduation, she worked for the St. Louis City Planning Commission until 1923 as a draftsperson, designer, and delineator. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s she strung together several jobs, teaching drafting and interior design courses, working for St. Louis firms, and building a small business around private interior design commissions and consultations.","During World War II, Steinmesch worked for the U.S. Army of Engineers and Air Force; her work included plotting airfields and teaching drafting and map-making skills to naval officers. After requesting to be discharged in 1943, she went to work for the Western division of the United Services Organization, where she stayed until 1946, after which, she worked for various firms and agencies in California until her retirement in 1958.","In 1915, while Steinmesch was still at the University of Washington she founded an undergraduate organization for women studying architecture called \"La Confrerie Alongive.\" Later, Steinmesch, along with the other women studying at UW, organized with women in programs at the Universities of Minnesota, Texas, and California. In 1922, the four chapters formed a national organization called Alpha Alpha Gamma, for which Steinmesch served as president from 1928 to 1930. Alpha Alpha Gamma eventually became the Association for Women in Architecture (AWA) in 1948. Although AWA later dissolved as a national organization, its California chapter remains active as a professional organization, now called the Association for Women in Architecture and Design, or AWA+D.","H. May Steinmesch passed away on May 21, 1979."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the H. May Steinmesch Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the H. May Steinmesch Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915-1975, Ms2023-122, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], H. May Steinmesch Papers, 1915-1975, Ms2023-122, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the H. May Steinmesch Papers was completed in May 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the H. May Steinmesch Papers was completed in May 2024."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Steinmesch papers are comprised of photographs, clippings and printed material related to Alpha Alpha Gamma (later the Association for Women in Architecture), personal artwork, watercolors, sketches, rug patterns and designs, three audiocassette tapes of an oral history interview conducted in 1975, additional biographical documentation, and some limited project drawings for the St. Louis City Planning Commission.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Steinmesch papers are comprised of photographs, clippings and printed material related to Alpha Alpha Gamma (later the Association for Women in Architecture), personal artwork, watercolors, sketches, rug patterns and designs, three audiocassette tapes of an oral history interview conducted in 1975, additional biographical documentation, and some limited project drawings for the St. Louis City Planning Commission."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_78b3f8de7b4289177efe7dbe1d88fbb7\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eHenrietta May Steinmesch was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1893. After graduating from the University of Washington in St. Louis, she worked on local governmental and residential projects; during World War II she worked for the Army of Engineers and Air Force, drafting maps and plotting airfields. In 1943, she moved West to California, where she remained until her death in 1979. Materials in the collection consist of watercolors, sketches, block prints, photographs, taped interviews, clippings, and several architectural drawings.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Henrietta May Steinmesch was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1893. After graduating from the University of Washington in St. Louis, she worked on local governmental and residential projects; during World War II she worked for the Army of Engineers and Air Force, drafting maps and plotting airfields. In 1943, she moved West to California, where she remained until her death in 1979. Materials in the collection consist of watercolors, sketches, block prints, photographs, taped interviews, clippings, and several architectural drawings."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":20,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:19:07.246Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4178"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Treant-Mathe, Juliette","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2473.xml","title_filing_ssi":"IAWA Small Collections","title_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections"],"title_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections"],"unitdate_ssm":["1907-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1907/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013"],"text":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013","Ms.2009.054","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)","22 containers, 6 map cabinets, 31.9 cu. ft.","Collection is open to research.","The Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971","Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988","Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003","Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998","Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated","Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985","Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008","Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated","Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999","The collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files.","The International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations.","The processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders.","Several collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials.","The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","These publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room:","American Architectural Foundation. That Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988. Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3","Bay, Helle. Women in Danish Architecture. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991","Gruft, Andrew. Patkau Architects. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997.","Khazanova, Vigdalia. Soviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925. 1970.","Mang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. The Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.","Markelin, Ulla. Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. [Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3","Matrix (Organization). Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment. London: Pluto Press, 1984.","Matrix (Group), and Greater London Council. Building for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s. [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.","Sundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. Ziviltechnikerinnen. Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3","Winter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. Bauten und Ziele. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970.","Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal","Morgan, Julia","English , Albanian , Bulgarian , Czech , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Persian, Portuguese , Polish , Romanian , Russian , Spanish"],"collection_title_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013"],"collection_ssim":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.054"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.054"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Vermont Design Institute","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","American Institute of Architects","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana"],"creator_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. 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(Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. 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Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal","Morgan, Julia","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The IAWA Small Collections is an artificial collection compiled by Special Collections in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["22 containers, 6 map cabinets, 31.9 cu. ft."],"extent_ssm":["32 Cubic Feet 22 boxes; 40 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["32 Cubic Feet 22 boxes; 40 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/117\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/351\" title=\"Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971\"\u003e Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Galster\" title=\"Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988\"\u003e Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Lari\" title=\"Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003\"\u003e Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Marquard\" title=\"Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998\"\u003e Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/359\" title=\"Nowicki, Stanislawa, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated \"\u003e Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Speigel\" title=\"Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985\"\u003e Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Stan\" title=\"Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008\"\u003e Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Steinmesch\" title=\"Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated\"\u003e Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Sutton\" title=\"Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999\"\u003e Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971","Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988","Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003","Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998","Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated","Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985","Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008","Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated","Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: IAWA Small Collections, Ms2009-054 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: IAWA Small Collections, Ms2009-054 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Several collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Architectural Foundation. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThat Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988.\u003c/title\u003e Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBay, Helle. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWomen in Danish Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGruft, Andrew. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePatkau Architects\u003c/title\u003e. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKhazanova, Vigdalia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSoviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925.\u003c/title\u003e 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich\u003c/title\u003e : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarkelin, Ulla. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProfiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. \u003c/title\u003e[Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatrix (Organization). \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMaking Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment.\u003c/title\u003e London: Pluto Press, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatrix (Group), and Greater London Council. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBuilding for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s.\u003c/title\u003e [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eZiviltechnikerinnen.\u003c/title\u003e Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBauten und Ziele\u003c/title\u003e. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["These publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room:","American Architectural Foundation. That Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988. Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3","Bay, Helle. Women in Danish Architecture. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991","Gruft, Andrew. Patkau Architects. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997.","Khazanova, Vigdalia. Soviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925. 1970.","Mang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. The Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.","Markelin, Ulla. Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. [Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3","Matrix (Organization). Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment. London: Pluto Press, 1984.","Matrix (Group), and Greater London Council. Building for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s. [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.","Sundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. Ziviltechnikerinnen. Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3","Winter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. Bauten und Ziele. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e386576156835fa4053a135baf08e150\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Newcomb College","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal"],"persname_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal","Morgan, Julia"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal","Morgan, Julia"],"language_ssim":["English , Albanian , Bulgarian , Czech , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Persian, Portuguese , Polish , Romanian , Russian , Spanish"],"total_component_count_is":280,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:52.444Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2473","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2473.xml","title_filing_ssi":"IAWA Small Collections","title_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections"],"title_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections"],"unitdate_ssm":["1907-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1907-2013"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1907/2013"],"normalized_title_ssm":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013"],"text":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013","Ms.2009.054","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)","22 containers, 6 map cabinets, 31.9 cu. ft.","Collection is open to research.","The Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971","Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988","Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003","Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998","Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated","Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985","Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008","Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated","Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999","The collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files.","The International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations.","The processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders.","Several collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials.","The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","These publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room:","American Architectural Foundation. That Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988. Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3","Bay, Helle. Women in Danish Architecture. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991","Gruft, Andrew. Patkau Architects. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997.","Khazanova, Vigdalia. Soviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925. 1970.","Mang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. The Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.","Markelin, Ulla. Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. [Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3","Matrix (Organization). Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment. London: Pluto Press, 1984.","Matrix (Group), and Greater London Council. Building for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s. [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.","Sundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. Ziviltechnikerinnen. Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3","Winter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. Bauten und Ziele. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970.","Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal","Morgan, Julia","English , Albanian , Bulgarian , Czech , Finnish , French , German , Greek , Hungarian , Italian , Japanese , Persian, Portuguese , Polish , Romanian , Russian , Spanish"],"collection_title_tesim":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013"],"collection_ssim":["IAWA Small Collections, 1907/2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2009.054"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2009.054"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. 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(Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Zahle, Mette","Korobina, Irina Mikhailovna","Dombai, Maria","Kulagina, Helena Albertovna","Kurian, Elizabeth George","Pavlova, Radka","Himanen, Marina","Hanna, Bronwyn","Tranberg, Lene, 1956-","Sepic, Liljana","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal","Morgan, Julia","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The IAWA Small Collections is an artificial collection compiled by Special Collections in 2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architects","Women -- History","Architects and community","Women-owned architectural firms","Architecture -- Study and teaching","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["22 containers, 6 map cabinets, 31.9 cu. ft."],"extent_ssm":["32 Cubic Feet 22 boxes; 40 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["32 Cubic Feet 22 boxes; 40 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/117\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/351\" title=\"Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971\"\u003e Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Galster\" title=\"Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988\"\u003e Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Lari\" title=\"Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003\"\u003e Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Marquard\" title=\"Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998\"\u003e Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/359\" title=\"Nowicki, Stanislawa, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated \"\u003e Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Speigel\" title=\"Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985\"\u003e Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Stan\" title=\"Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008\"\u003e Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Steinmesch\" title=\"Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated\"\u003e Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated\u003c/extref\u003e \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/Ms2009-054-Sutton\" title=\"Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999\"\u003e Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The Special Collections Imagebase contains digital images from the following collections:","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Driskel, Jean Roth papers, 1949-1958, 1968-1971","Galster, Gertrud publications, 1963-1988","Lari, Yasmeen curriculum vitae and CD, 1992, 2003","Marquard, Claudia posters, 1998","Nowicki, Stanislawa Architectural Collection, 1950, 1953, 2000, undated","Speigel, Susan postcards, 1985","Stan, Sally Bould biographical material, 1972, 2006, 2008","Steinmesch, H. May papers, 1946, 1967-1968 and undated","Sutton, Sharon E. artwork, 1976-1979, 1999"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged alphabetically into three series Persons and Associations, Publications, and Subject Files."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["The International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA), established in 1985, is a joint program of the College of Architecture and Urban Studies and the University Libraries at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. The purpose of the Archive is to document the history of women's involvement in architecture by collecting, preserving, storing, and making available to researchers the professional papers of women architects, landscape architects, designers, architectural historians and critics, urban planners, and the records of women's architectural organizations."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: IAWA Small Collections, Ms2009-054 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: IAWA Small Collections, Ms2009-054 - Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement and description of the IAWA Small Collections commenced in July, 2009 and was completed in September, 2009. The bulk of the material came from the IAWA One Folder Collections and other small, mostly biographical collections deemed by Special Collections staff to be more accessible in the artificial collection format. The original accession and manuscript numbers were retained and are enclosed in brackets on the individual folders."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Several collections within IAWA Small Collections relate to larger holdings within the IAWA. A see also note located within the collection's description will alert the researcher to additional materials."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThese publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Architectural Foundation. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThat Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988.\u003c/title\u003e Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBay, Helle. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eWomen in Danish Architecture\u003c/title\u003e. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGruft, Andrew. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003ePatkau Architects\u003c/title\u003e. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKhazanova, Vigdalia. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eSoviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925.\u003c/title\u003e 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eThe Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich\u003c/title\u003e : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarkelin, Ulla. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eProfiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. \u003c/title\u003e[Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatrix (Organization). \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eMaking Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment.\u003c/title\u003e London: Pluto Press, 1984.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatrix (Group), and Greater London Council. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBuilding for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s.\u003c/title\u003e [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eZiviltechnikerinnen.\u003c/title\u003e Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWinter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eBauten und Ziele\u003c/title\u003e. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Material"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["These publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room:","American Architectural Foundation. That Exceptional One: Women in American Architecture, 1888-1988. Washington, D.C.: American Architectural Foundation, 1988. NA1997 .T47 1988 c.3","Bay, Helle. Women in Danish Architecture. København: Arkitektens, 1991. NA1997.W66 1991","Gruft, Andrew. Patkau Architects. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili, 1997.","Khazanova, Vigdalia. Soviet architecture during the first years after the October, 1917-1925. 1970.","Mang, Karl, and Wend Fischer. The Shakers: Life and Production of a Community in the Pioneering Days of America : an Exhibition by the Neue Sammlung, Munich : [Catalogue. Munich: Die Neue Sammlung, 1974.","Markelin, Ulla. Profiles: Pioneering Women Architects from Finland. [Helsinki]: Museum of Finnish Architecture, 1983. NA1455.F5 P76 1983 c.3","Matrix (Organization). Making Space: Women and the Man-Made Environment. London: Pluto Press, 1984.","Matrix (Group), and Greater London Council. Building for Childcare: Making Better Buildings for the Under-5s. [London?]: Published jointly by Matrix and GLC Women's Committee, 1986.","Sundt, Elise, and Monika Klenovec. Ziviltechnikerinnen. Wr. Neustadt [Austria]: Druck- und Verlagsanstalt Gutenberg, 1982. NA1997 .Z58 1982 c.3","Winter, Friedrich Gottlieb Maximiliam. Bauten und Ziele. Krefeld: Scherpe, 1970."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the IAWA Small Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e386576156835fa4053a135baf08e150\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The IAWA Small Collections was compiled from a variety of sources by Special Collections staff for use in reference and research. The collection consists primarily of biographical materials for women architects, architectural historians, and designers including curriculum vitas, firm brochures, exhibit notices, photographs, and publications. Drawings, sketches, course notes, correspondence, and other materials pertaining to architectural collections are also present."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Virginia Women in Architecture: An Exhibit Highlighting the Work of Women Architects in Virginia","Women's School of Planning and Architecture (Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College)","Women's International Network","Women's Development Corporation (R.I.)","Women's Design Service","American Institute of Architects. Women in Architecture","Vermont Design Institute","Association of Collegiate Scholars in Architecture","American Institute of Architects","Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Matrix: Feminist Architectural Co-Operative Limited","Newcomb College","Newcomb College","Troeva, Vesselina Rousseva","Thompson, Jane","Syrkus, Helena, 1900-1982","Vitzthum, Sandra","Vytlacil, Anne, b.1936","Wagner, Anne Gabriele","Sklarek, Norma Merrick, 1928-2012","Slyun'kova, Inessa Nikolaevina","Smith, Cloethiel Woodard","Winchester, Sarah Pardee, 1839-1922","Wilburn, Leila Ross, 1885-1967","Sankalia, Hema","Santos, Alda","Scott Brown, Denise","Seixas, Maria Fernanda Machado","Simon, Cathy J.","Portugali, Nili","Pierce, Marjorie, d.2000","Perriand, Charlotte, b.1903","Steinegger, Elisabeth, b.1933","Stan, Sally Waldner Bould, b.1917","Svigelj-Cernigoj, Monjca","Stoilova, Ljubinka K.","Spear, Laurinda","Lambert, Phyllis","Keremidarska, Svetlana Lazarova, b.1950","Kemp, Diane Legge, b.1949","Kennedy, Louise St. John, b.1950","Mykolyk, Mary","Lourida, Sophia","Lin, Maya","Martin, Shelley F.","Matsuzaki, Eva","Maiz Apellaniz, Marta","Mang-Frimmel, Eva","Ison, Leonara","Huber, Verena, b.1938","Meredith, Amaza Lee, 1895-1984","Hermanuz, Ghislaine, 1942-","Hooker, Marjorie Mead, 1925-2006","Hebald-Heymann, Margo","Gottwald-Thapar, Sylvia","Grisogono, Ksenija, 1909-1997","Griffen, Marion Mahony","Guillissen-Hoa, Simone","Groat, Linda N.","Delavrancea-Gibory, Henriette","Cooper, Margaret Robb Shook, b.1925","Chowdhury, Urmile Eulie","Chestnutt, Rebecca","Campana, Ana","Browne, Jennifer","Browne, Charlene","Biriukova, Alexandra, 1895-1967","Birkby, Noel Phyllis, 1932-1994","Bevington, Christine Benglia","Bassett, Florence Knoll","Bentel, Maria A.","Anisimova, Irina","Bo Bardi, Lina, 1914-1992","Boden-Archer, Dendron","Bolldorf-Reitstätter, Martha","Donev, Miriana","Brierly, Cornelia","Enriquez-Musni, Marjorie L.","Drew, Jane, 1911-1996","Figueira, Leonor, 1937-","Filas, Hilde","Fessas-Emmanouil, Helen","Fisher, Laura A. Horstman","Adamczewska-Wjchert, Hanna","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Kliass, Rosa Grena, 1932-","Marquina, Nani","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. (Nadezhda Ivanovna)","Bethune,  Louise Blanchard, 1856-1913","Pingel, Gerda, 1954-","Chin, Sho-Ping, 1953-2015 (FAIA) -- Correspondence","Dow, Joy Wheeler","Stevens, Mary Otis","Davidi, Sigal"],"persname_ssim":["Treant-Mathe, Juliette","Topelson de Grinberg, Sara","Tsevelma, Danzansharavyn","Taranto, Lisa","Toma, Nicoleta","Tolzer, Maria","Wainstein-Krasuk, Olga","Weisberg, Sarelle T.","Weiss-Koenig, Annaliese, b.1930","Whitman, Bertha Yerex, b.1892","Vecsei, Eva Hollo","Veltcheva, Maria","Vilches, Cecilia","Vinciarelli, Lauretta","Tyutcheva, Narine","Uncu, Ana","Urbanke, Rosemarie","Smithson, Alison, 1928-1993","Zaglaniki, Loukia","Xiaowei, Luo","Wood, Joan","Winter-Bracher, Ingeborg, b.1923","Almeida, Marília Sant'Anna de, 1948-","Sarantsatsral, Ochirpurev","Schmidt-Thomsen, Helga","Scarlett, Shannon Taylor","Schütte-Lihotzky, Margarete, 1897-2000","Schmidt-Kirchberg, Barbara","Seifen, Barbara","Shayo, Anna","Shackelford, Grace","Sion, Maria Militza","Praun, Anna-Lulja","Prochazka, Elsa","Popova, Rositsa","Pinos, Carme","Plumb, Helga","Pietilä, Raili","Rueschemeyer, Marilyn","Sachs, Lisbeth, b.1914","Robertson, Donna V.","Ribarova, Elisaveta, b.1939","Riggs, Lutah Marie, 1896-1984","Rachel, Shalit, b.1919","Reese, Ilse Meissner","Rysdale, Anne J.","Okhotina, Nina, b.1923","Novakova, Zdenka Marie, 1939-","Nowicki, Stanislawa","Nanasy, Ilona","Nakahara, Nobuko, 1929-2008","Muntoni, Alessandra","Muller, Cornelia","Muller-Schmid, Catherine, b.1953","Pidgeon, Monica","Petrova, Iskra Nikolova","Pavlova, Luidmila Pavlova, b.1923","Pattison, Harriet","Patrulius, Irina","Patkau, Patricia, b.1950","Ozkose, Aysun","Stocker-Mergenthaler, Beth","Steinmesch, H. May, 1893-1979","Sutton, Sharon E.","Mikic, Vesna, b.1954","Møller, Alice Finnerup","Moody, Mildred","Moody, Harriet","Stamatova, Nadya","Speigel, Susan","Miculinic, Sonja","Koci-Montanari, Silvia","Kuhler, Ingeborg, b.1943","Klingelhofer, Petra, b.1958","Koci, Ilse, b.1919","Lang Jakob, Evelyne","Lari, Yasmeen","Landry, Jane L., b.1936","Khazanova, Vigdariia Efraimovna","Kiss, Katalin","Khokhlova, Larisa, b.1926","Kingsley, Karen","Loffler, Anthusa","Lyon, Virginia","Macfarlane, Jane","Lassmann, Edith","Levine, Sally","Lipsey-Rahe, Georgina","Marshall-Baker, Anna","Magee, Fannie","Marquard, Claudia","Jauch-Stolz, Monika, b.1954","Hubacher-Constam, Annemarie","Mendelsohn, Louise, 1894-1980","Merle, Ulla","Herrmann-Chong, Evelyn Chi-Chain, 1941-","Hillebrand, Lucy, 1906-1998","Helg, Franca, 1920-","Hosken, Franziska Porges","Holt, Rengin","Hook, Mary Rockwell, 1877-1978","Hafer, Hannalore","Hadid, Zaha","Hakala-Meyer, Maija, 1944-","Hahn, Ivanka Vulchanova","Hautman-Kiss, Klara","Hansen, Fani Danadjieva","Hayden, Florence Kenyon","Malinina, Tatiana Glebovna","Gray, Eileen","Keichline, Anna Wagener, 1889-1943","Kazakova, Liumila","Matsukawa-Tsuchida, Junko","Gabrea, Georgeta, 1953-","Galster, Gertrud","Getov, Alexandrina","Cornelius, Ulla","Cutler, Sherrie S.","DeGezelle, Molly, 1979-","Lemos, Maria Joana Viana de","Demi, Engjellushe Hoxha","Diaz, Luz Maria Beristain","Dietrich, Verena, 1941-","Colter, Mary, 1869-1958","Cole, Doris","Cline, Ann","Ciocãnea, Doina Marilena","Christianovic, Ruth","Carlini, Erdumute","Cardenas, Eliana","Bulant-Kamenova, Aneta","Budis, Sanda","Budevska-Salcheva, Nadezhda","Binder, Rebecca L.","Baptista, Angela","Antonakakis, Susana","Bizios, Georgia","Bliss, Anna Campbell","Bodmer, Monica","Bragstad, Susan","Brians, Audrey","Bonney, Claire","Brotons de la Nuez, Rosa Maria","Brosowsky, Bettina Maria","Driskel, Jean Roth, 1915-1971","Dougherty, Betsey Olnick","Fallon, Kristine K.","Forsthuber, Sabine","Flecken, Ursula","Flagge, Ingeborg","Alexander, Dorothy Baxter","Fritz, Sylvia","Borecka, Eva","Bausman, Karen","Jirmunsky, Galina, 1926-2010","Billmyer, Dorothy Pebworth Morgan, 1915-1997","Smolina, N. I. 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Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II. She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences. Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2713.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Roque-Gourary, Judith Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1926-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981"],"text":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981","Ms.2011.074","Architects","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary was born July 26, 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia.  Her family fled the country following the revolution of 1917 and relocated to Naples, Italy.  As a child, she studied abroad in Germany and Austria.  When Nazi Germany annexed Austria in 1938, Roque-Gourary was three tests away from receiving her architecture degree.  She promptly left Vienna and transferred to La Cambre in Belgium to finish her studies.  She remained in Belgium for the remainder of her career.  Much of her work from 1941-1945 was destroyed in the occupation.  From 1945-1948 she worked alongside architect Jean Nicolet-Darche until departing to form her own private practice.  Roque-Gourary specialized in remodeling and modernizing 19th and 20th century residences during the reconstruction period.","In 1978, Roque-Gourary created the Union of Women Architects in Belgium and acted as president until 1983.  She was an outspoken advocate for women in the profession and a noted speaker for The International Union of Women Architects (UIFA).  Numerous articles and interviews are attributed to her work and she continued to promote the work of women in architecture until her retirement in 1984.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection took place in September and October of 2011.","The collection contains notebooks and sketchbooks from Roque-Gourary's childhood, documents and drawings related to her work with Jean Nicolet-Darcge as well as her private practice, and numerous publications of her work.  In addition, one will find personal documents, speeches, and various ephemera relating to women in architecture. The majority of the collection is in French, however early grade and secondary school work is in German while articles from late in her career are written in Dutch.","The following publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \nDie Alte Deutsche Stadt [The Old German Town] Die Darstellung von Bauzeichnungen im Hochbau [The Presentation of Building Drawings]Bau Entwurfslehre [Construction Design Theory]","Permission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Contact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]","Born in 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia; Architect and founder of the Union of Women Architects in Belgium.  Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II.  She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences.  Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915","Materials are in French, German and Dutch."],"collection_title_tesim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981"],"collection_ssim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2011.074"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2011.074"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"creator_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Contact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architecture Collection was donated to Special Collections in September 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.2 Cubic Feet 2 Boxes\n9 Tubes of Rolled Drawings\n1 Oversized Folder"],"extent_tesim":["4.2 Cubic Feet 2 Boxes\n9 Tubes of Rolled Drawings\n1 Oversized Folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/121\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJudith (Dita) Roque-Gourary was born July 26, 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia.  Her family fled the country following the revolution of 1917 and relocated to Naples, Italy.  As a child, she studied abroad in Germany and Austria.  When Nazi Germany annexed Austria in 1938, Roque-Gourary was three tests away from receiving her architecture degree.  She promptly left Vienna and transferred to La Cambre in Belgium to finish her studies.  She remained in Belgium for the remainder of her career.  Much of her work from 1941-1945 was destroyed in the occupation.  From 1945-1948 she worked alongside architect Jean Nicolet-Darche until departing to form her own private practice.  Roque-Gourary specialized in remodeling and modernizing 19th and 20th century residences during the reconstruction period. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1978, Roque-Gourary created the Union of Women Architects in Belgium and acted as president until 1983.  She was an outspoken advocate for women in the profession and a noted speaker for The International Union of Women Architects (UIFA).  Numerous articles and interviews are attributed to her work and she continued to promote the work of women in architecture until her retirement in 1984. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biography"],"bioghist_tesim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary was born July 26, 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia.  Her family fled the country following the revolution of 1917 and relocated to Naples, Italy.  As a child, she studied abroad in Germany and Austria.  When Nazi Germany annexed Austria in 1938, Roque-Gourary was three tests away from receiving her architecture degree.  She promptly left Vienna and transferred to La Cambre in Belgium to finish her studies.  She remained in Belgium for the remainder of her career.  Much of her work from 1941-1945 was destroyed in the occupation.  From 1945-1948 she worked alongside architect Jean Nicolet-Darche until departing to form her own private practice.  Roque-Gourary specialized in remodeling and modernizing 19th and 20th century residences during the reconstruction period.","In 1978, Roque-Gourary created the Union of Women Architects in Belgium and acted as president until 1983.  She was an outspoken advocate for women in the profession and a noted speaker for The International Union of Women Architects (UIFA).  Numerous articles and interviews are attributed to her work and she continued to promote the work of women in architecture until her retirement in 1984."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary, Ms2011-074, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary, Ms2011-074, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection took place in September and October of 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection took place in September and October of 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains notebooks and sketchbooks from Roque-Gourary's childhood, documents and drawings related to her work with Jean Nicolet-Darcge as well as her private practice, and numerous publications of her work.  In addition, one will find personal documents, speeches, and various ephemera relating to women in architecture. The majority of the collection is in French, however early grade and secondary school work is in German while articles from late in her career are written in Dutch.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains notebooks and sketchbooks from Roque-Gourary's childhood, documents and drawings related to her work with Jean Nicolet-Darcge as well as her private practice, and numerous publications of her work.  In addition, one will find personal documents, speeches, and various ephemera relating to women in architecture. The majority of the collection is in French, however early grade and secondary school work is in German while articles from late in her career are written in Dutch."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications were cataloged separately in the \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://www.lib.vt.edu/\" show=\"new\" title=\"Addison \"\u003eAddison\u003c/extref\u003e library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eDie Alte Deutsche Stadt [The Old German Town]\u003c/item\u003e \u003citem\u003eDie Darstellung von Bauzeichnungen im Hochbau [The Presentation of Building Drawings]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBau Entwurfslehre [Construction Design Theory]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \nDie Alte Deutsche Stadt [The Old German Town] Die Darstellung von Bauzeichnungen im Hochbau [The Presentation of Building Drawings]Bau Entwurfslehre [Construction Design Theory]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Contact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_82cf1761e275660a184eff8bbd894e23\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBorn in 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia; Architect and founder of the Union of Women Architects in Belgium.  Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II.  She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences.  Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Born in 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia; Architect and founder of the Union of Women Architects in Belgium.  Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II.  She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences.  Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in French, German and Dutch."],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:52.444Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2713.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Roque-Gourary, Judith Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1926-1981"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1926-1981"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926/1981"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981"],"text":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981","Ms.2011.074","Architects","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architectural drawings (visual works)","Collection is open for research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary was born July 26, 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia.  Her family fled the country following the revolution of 1917 and relocated to Naples, Italy.  As a child, she studied abroad in Germany and Austria.  When Nazi Germany annexed Austria in 1938, Roque-Gourary was three tests away from receiving her architecture degree.  She promptly left Vienna and transferred to La Cambre in Belgium to finish her studies.  She remained in Belgium for the remainder of her career.  Much of her work from 1941-1945 was destroyed in the occupation.  From 1945-1948 she worked alongside architect Jean Nicolet-Darche until departing to form her own private practice.  Roque-Gourary specialized in remodeling and modernizing 19th and 20th century residences during the reconstruction period.","In 1978, Roque-Gourary created the Union of Women Architects in Belgium and acted as president until 1983.  She was an outspoken advocate for women in the profession and a noted speaker for The International Union of Women Architects (UIFA).  Numerous articles and interviews are attributed to her work and she continued to promote the work of women in architecture until her retirement in 1984.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection took place in September and October of 2011.","The collection contains notebooks and sketchbooks from Roque-Gourary's childhood, documents and drawings related to her work with Jean Nicolet-Darcge as well as her private practice, and numerous publications of her work.  In addition, one will find personal documents, speeches, and various ephemera relating to women in architecture. The majority of the collection is in French, however early grade and secondary school work is in German while articles from late in her career are written in Dutch.","The following publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \nDie Alte Deutsche Stadt [The Old German Town] Die Darstellung von Bauzeichnungen im Hochbau [The Presentation of Building Drawings]Bau Entwurfslehre [Construction Design Theory]","Permission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Contact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]","Born in 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia; Architect and founder of the Union of Women Architects in Belgium.  Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II.  She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences.  Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915","Materials are in French, German and Dutch."],"collection_title_tesim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981"],"collection_ssim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection, 1926/1981"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2011.074"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2011.074"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"creator_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Contact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architecture Collection was donated to Special Collections in September 2010."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4.2 Cubic Feet 2 Boxes\n9 Tubes of Rolled Drawings\n1 Oversized Folder"],"extent_tesim":["4.2 Cubic Feet 2 Boxes\n9 Tubes of Rolled Drawings\n1 Oversized Folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/121\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJudith (Dita) Roque-Gourary was born July 26, 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia.  Her family fled the country following the revolution of 1917 and relocated to Naples, Italy.  As a child, she studied abroad in Germany and Austria.  When Nazi Germany annexed Austria in 1938, Roque-Gourary was three tests away from receiving her architecture degree.  She promptly left Vienna and transferred to La Cambre in Belgium to finish her studies.  She remained in Belgium for the remainder of her career.  Much of her work from 1941-1945 was destroyed in the occupation.  From 1945-1948 she worked alongside architect Jean Nicolet-Darche until departing to form her own private practice.  Roque-Gourary specialized in remodeling and modernizing 19th and 20th century residences during the reconstruction period. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 1978, Roque-Gourary created the Union of Women Architects in Belgium and acted as president until 1983.  She was an outspoken advocate for women in the profession and a noted speaker for The International Union of Women Architects (UIFA).  Numerous articles and interviews are attributed to her work and she continued to promote the work of women in architecture until her retirement in 1984. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biography"],"bioghist_tesim":["Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary was born July 26, 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia.  Her family fled the country following the revolution of 1917 and relocated to Naples, Italy.  As a child, she studied abroad in Germany and Austria.  When Nazi Germany annexed Austria in 1938, Roque-Gourary was three tests away from receiving her architecture degree.  She promptly left Vienna and transferred to La Cambre in Belgium to finish her studies.  She remained in Belgium for the remainder of her career.  Much of her work from 1941-1945 was destroyed in the occupation.  From 1945-1948 she worked alongside architect Jean Nicolet-Darche until departing to form her own private practice.  Roque-Gourary specialized in remodeling and modernizing 19th and 20th century residences during the reconstruction period.","In 1978, Roque-Gourary created the Union of Women Architects in Belgium and acted as president until 1983.  She was an outspoken advocate for women in the profession and a noted speaker for The International Union of Women Architects (UIFA).  Numerous articles and interviews are attributed to her work and she continued to promote the work of women in architecture until her retirement in 1984."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary, Ms2011-074, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary, Ms2011-074, Special Collections, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection took place in September and October of 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collection took place in September and October of 2011."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains notebooks and sketchbooks from Roque-Gourary's childhood, documents and drawings related to her work with Jean Nicolet-Darcge as well as her private practice, and numerous publications of her work.  In addition, one will find personal documents, speeches, and various ephemera relating to women in architecture. The majority of the collection is in French, however early grade and secondary school work is in German while articles from late in her career are written in Dutch.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection contains notebooks and sketchbooks from Roque-Gourary's childhood, documents and drawings related to her work with Jean Nicolet-Darcge as well as her private practice, and numerous publications of her work.  In addition, one will find personal documents, speeches, and various ephemera relating to women in architecture. The majority of the collection is in French, however early grade and secondary school work is in German while articles from late in her career are written in Dutch."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe following publications were cataloged separately in the \u003cextref actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"http://www.lib.vt.edu/\" show=\"new\" title=\"Addison \"\u003eAddison\u003c/extref\u003e library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \n\u003clist type=\"simple\"\u003e\u003citem\u003eDie Alte Deutsche Stadt [The Old German Town]\u003c/item\u003e \u003citem\u003eDie Darstellung von Bauzeichnungen im Hochbau [The Presentation of Building Drawings]\u003c/item\u003e\u003citem\u003eBau Entwurfslehre [Construction Design Theory]\u003c/item\u003e\u003c/list\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["The following publications were cataloged separately in the Addison library catalog, and are available through the Special Collections Reading Room: \nDie Alte Deutsche Stadt [The Old German Town] Die Darstellung von Bauzeichnungen im Hochbau [The Presentation of Building Drawings]Bau Entwurfslehre [Construction Design Theory]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]  \u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from the Judith (Dita) Roque-Gourary Architectural Collections must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","Contact donor if material is used in any exhibit or publication. [see accession record for more detailed note.]"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_82cf1761e275660a184eff8bbd894e23\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eBorn in 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia; Architect and founder of the Union of Women Architects in Belgium.  Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II.  She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences.  Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Born in 1915 in St. Petersburg, Russia; Architect and founder of the Union of Women Architects in Belgium.  Studied in Germany and Austria before emigrating to Belgium at the onset of World War II.  She specialized in remodels of 19th century residences.  Outspoken advocate for women in the profession. Collection consist of drawings, personal journals, business records, as well as published articles about the Union of Women Architects of Belgium and Roque-Gourary."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Roque-Gourary, Dita, b.1915"],"language_ssim":["Materials are in French, German and Dutch."],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:52.444Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2713"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1512.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Zimbler, Liane, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1912-1982, 1993-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-1982, 1993-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1912/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994"],"text":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994","Ms.1988.005","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into one series of Professional Papers and five subseries according to type of material.","Series I. Professional Papers, 1912-1982, 1993-1994 This series consists of material created and collected by Zimbler in the course of her work as an architect and interior designer. Some material relates to her various projects in Vienna including the Harpner residence (1933) and the Preminger residence (1935). Most of the material relates to her various projects in Southern California including Dr Toch's residence, Santa Monica (1941), the Panzer residence, Beverly Hills (1942), the Barbas residence, Beverly Hills (1951), the Candianides Residence, Ventura (1961), the Barasch residence, Los Angeles (1960-1965), as well as to her participation in American Institute of Decorators (A.I.D) shows (1954, 1960-1961, 1967, 1973), \"Living with Famous Paintings\" shows (1956, 1958-1959, 1961) and Design House West shows (1970-1971). The series is arranged into five subseries, Subseries A. Correspondence, Subseries B. Writings, Subseries C. Drawings, Subseries D. Printed Material, and Subseries E. Photographs and Other Graphic Material.","Liane Zimbler was born in Czechoslovakia in 1892. She studied Art and Architecture at the State Art School in Austria, became the first women in Europe to be awarded an architect's license, and opened offices in Vienna and Prague. Her work ranged from bank buildings, offices, and stores to homes and designs for multi-purpose, mass-produced furniture. Her other activities included serving as chairman of the Austrian board of the International Housing Society and giving lectures on the sociological and artistic aspects of housing to students and various women's clubs.","Fleeing the Nazi invasion of Austria, Zimbler moved with her family to Los Angeles, California in 1938. There she worked with interior decorator Anita Toor and began to pursue a career in interior design. She soon headed her own design firm, did considerable lecturing and wrote articles on topics connected with decorating problems, and regularly took part in design shows and exhibitions. Her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher, joined her as an apprentice in 1958 and thereafter became her associate. They became well known as a mother-daughter team.","Zimbler was a member of the American Institute of Interior Designers and the Association of Women in Architecture. Her work was published in various architecture and design periodicals (such as Interior Design, Designers West, and The Architectural Digest) and in the home section of daily newspapers (such as the Los Angeles Times). She also contributed articles and columns to various publications.","Zimbler carried on her design work until she was well into her seventies. She died in 1987 in Los Angeles.","The guide to the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection commenced in October 2003 and were completed in March 2004. Some preliminary processing was done prior to this time.","The collection consists of material related to Liane Zimbler's work as an architect and interior designer in Vienna, Austria during the time period from 1921 to 1938 and in Los Angeles, California, during the time period from 1941 to 1975. Material includes photographs, slides, stereo transparencies and viewing device, exhibition programs, architectural and interior design periodicals, newspaper and magazine clippings, manuscripts of biographical essays, speeches, and articles, presentation and design drawings, and correspondence. The collection documents Zimbler's various projects (some in conjunction with her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher), her participation in various design exhibitions and shows, her contribution to various publications, and her speeches to various organizations.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994"],"collection_ssim":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.005"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.005"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"creator_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the International Archive of Women in Architecture in 1988 and 1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into one series of Professional Papers and five subseries according to type of material. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Professional Papers, 1912-1982, 1993-1994 This series consists of material created and collected by Zimbler in the course of her work as an architect and interior designer. Some material relates to her various projects in Vienna including the Harpner residence (1933) and the Preminger residence (1935). Most of the material relates to her various projects in Southern California including Dr Toch's residence, Santa Monica (1941), the Panzer residence, Beverly Hills (1942), the Barbas residence, Beverly Hills (1951), the Candianides Residence, Ventura (1961), the Barasch residence, Los Angeles (1960-1965), as well as to her participation in American Institute of Decorators (A.I.D) shows (1954, 1960-1961, 1967, 1973), \"Living with Famous Paintings\" shows (1956, 1958-1959, 1961) and Design House West shows (1970-1971). The series is arranged into five subseries, Subseries A. Correspondence, Subseries B. Writings, Subseries C. Drawings, Subseries D. Printed Material, and Subseries E. Photographs and Other Graphic Material. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into one series of Professional Papers and five subseries according to type of material.","Series I. Professional Papers, 1912-1982, 1993-1994 This series consists of material created and collected by Zimbler in the course of her work as an architect and interior designer. Some material relates to her various projects in Vienna including the Harpner residence (1933) and the Preminger residence (1935). Most of the material relates to her various projects in Southern California including Dr Toch's residence, Santa Monica (1941), the Panzer residence, Beverly Hills (1942), the Barbas residence, Beverly Hills (1951), the Candianides Residence, Ventura (1961), the Barasch residence, Los Angeles (1960-1965), as well as to her participation in American Institute of Decorators (A.I.D) shows (1954, 1960-1961, 1967, 1973), \"Living with Famous Paintings\" shows (1956, 1958-1959, 1961) and Design House West shows (1970-1971). The series is arranged into five subseries, Subseries A. Correspondence, Subseries B. Writings, Subseries C. Drawings, Subseries D. Printed Material, and Subseries E. Photographs and Other Graphic Material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLiane Zimbler was born in Czechoslovakia in 1892. She studied Art and Architecture at the State Art School in Austria, became the first women in Europe to be awarded an architect's license, and opened offices in Vienna and Prague. Her work ranged from bank buildings, offices, and stores to homes and designs for multi-purpose, mass-produced furniture. Her other activities included serving as chairman of the Austrian board of the International Housing Society and giving lectures on the sociological and artistic aspects of housing to students and various women's clubs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFleeing the Nazi invasion of Austria, Zimbler moved with her family to Los Angeles, California in 1938. There she worked with interior decorator Anita Toor and began to pursue a career in interior design. She soon headed her own design firm, did considerable lecturing and wrote articles on topics connected with decorating problems, and regularly took part in design shows and exhibitions. Her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher, joined her as an apprentice in 1958 and thereafter became her associate. They became well known as a mother-daughter team. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZimbler was a member of the American Institute of Interior Designers and the Association of Women in Architecture. Her work was published in various architecture and design periodicals (such as Interior Design, Designers West, and The Architectural Digest) and in the home section of daily newspapers (such as the Los Angeles Times). She also contributed articles and columns to various publications. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZimbler carried on her design work until she was well into her seventies. She died in 1987 in Los Angeles. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Liane Zimbler was born in Czechoslovakia in 1892. She studied Art and Architecture at the State Art School in Austria, became the first women in Europe to be awarded an architect's license, and opened offices in Vienna and Prague. Her work ranged from bank buildings, offices, and stores to homes and designs for multi-purpose, mass-produced furniture. Her other activities included serving as chairman of the Austrian board of the International Housing Society and giving lectures on the sociological and artistic aspects of housing to students and various women's clubs.","Fleeing the Nazi invasion of Austria, Zimbler moved with her family to Los Angeles, California in 1938. There she worked with interior decorator Anita Toor and began to pursue a career in interior design. She soon headed her own design firm, did considerable lecturing and wrote articles on topics connected with decorating problems, and regularly took part in design shows and exhibitions. Her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher, joined her as an apprentice in 1958 and thereafter became her associate. They became well known as a mother-daughter team.","Zimbler was a member of the American Institute of Interior Designers and the Association of Women in Architecture. Her work was published in various architecture and design periodicals (such as Interior Design, Designers West, and The Architectural Digest) and in the home section of daily newspapers (such as the Los Angeles Times). She also contributed articles and columns to various publications.","Zimbler carried on her design work until she was well into her seventies. She died in 1987 in Los Angeles."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, Ms1988-005, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, Ms1988-005, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection commenced in October 2003 and were completed in March 2004. Some preliminary processing was done prior to this time.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection commenced in October 2003 and were completed in March 2004. Some preliminary processing was done prior to this time."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of material related to Liane Zimbler's work as an architect and interior designer in Vienna, Austria during the time period from 1921 to 1938 and in Los Angeles, California, during the time period from 1941 to 1975. Material includes photographs, slides, stereo transparencies and viewing device, exhibition programs, architectural and interior design periodicals, newspaper and magazine clippings, manuscripts of biographical essays, speeches, and articles, presentation and design drawings, and correspondence. The collection documents Zimbler's various projects (some in conjunction with her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher), her participation in various design exhibitions and shows, her contribution to various publications, and her speeches to various organizations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of material related to Liane Zimbler's work as an architect and interior designer in Vienna, Austria during the time period from 1921 to 1938 and in Los Angeles, California, during the time period from 1941 to 1975. Material includes photographs, slides, stereo transparencies and viewing device, exhibition programs, architectural and interior design periodicals, newspaper and magazine clippings, manuscripts of biographical essays, speeches, and articles, presentation and design drawings, and correspondence. The collection documents Zimbler's various projects (some in conjunction with her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher), her participation in various design exhibitions and shows, her contribution to various publications, and her speeches to various organizations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ab56e4871bc1afe38588ca7a526097ad\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":87,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:15:40.347Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1512.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Zimbler, Liane, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1912-1982, 1993-1994"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1912-1982, 1993-1994"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1912/1994"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994"],"text":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994","Ms.1988.005","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into one series of Professional Papers and five subseries according to type of material.","Series I. Professional Papers, 1912-1982, 1993-1994 This series consists of material created and collected by Zimbler in the course of her work as an architect and interior designer. Some material relates to her various projects in Vienna including the Harpner residence (1933) and the Preminger residence (1935). Most of the material relates to her various projects in Southern California including Dr Toch's residence, Santa Monica (1941), the Panzer residence, Beverly Hills (1942), the Barbas residence, Beverly Hills (1951), the Candianides Residence, Ventura (1961), the Barasch residence, Los Angeles (1960-1965), as well as to her participation in American Institute of Decorators (A.I.D) shows (1954, 1960-1961, 1967, 1973), \"Living with Famous Paintings\" shows (1956, 1958-1959, 1961) and Design House West shows (1970-1971). The series is arranged into five subseries, Subseries A. Correspondence, Subseries B. Writings, Subseries C. Drawings, Subseries D. Printed Material, and Subseries E. Photographs and Other Graphic Material.","Liane Zimbler was born in Czechoslovakia in 1892. She studied Art and Architecture at the State Art School in Austria, became the first women in Europe to be awarded an architect's license, and opened offices in Vienna and Prague. Her work ranged from bank buildings, offices, and stores to homes and designs for multi-purpose, mass-produced furniture. Her other activities included serving as chairman of the Austrian board of the International Housing Society and giving lectures on the sociological and artistic aspects of housing to students and various women's clubs.","Fleeing the Nazi invasion of Austria, Zimbler moved with her family to Los Angeles, California in 1938. There she worked with interior decorator Anita Toor and began to pursue a career in interior design. She soon headed her own design firm, did considerable lecturing and wrote articles on topics connected with decorating problems, and regularly took part in design shows and exhibitions. Her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher, joined her as an apprentice in 1958 and thereafter became her associate. They became well known as a mother-daughter team.","Zimbler was a member of the American Institute of Interior Designers and the Association of Women in Architecture. Her work was published in various architecture and design periodicals (such as Interior Design, Designers West, and The Architectural Digest) and in the home section of daily newspapers (such as the Los Angeles Times). She also contributed articles and columns to various publications.","Zimbler carried on her design work until she was well into her seventies. She died in 1987 in Los Angeles.","The guide to the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection commenced in October 2003 and were completed in March 2004. Some preliminary processing was done prior to this time.","The collection consists of material related to Liane Zimbler's work as an architect and interior designer in Vienna, Austria during the time period from 1921 to 1938 and in Los Angeles, California, during the time period from 1941 to 1975. Material includes photographs, slides, stereo transparencies and viewing device, exhibition programs, architectural and interior design periodicals, newspaper and magazine clippings, manuscripts of biographical essays, speeches, and articles, presentation and design drawings, and correspondence. The collection documents Zimbler's various projects (some in conjunction with her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher), her participation in various design exhibitions and shows, her contribution to various publications, and her speeches to various organizations.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994"],"collection_ssim":["Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, 1912/1994"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1988.005"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1988.005"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"creator_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to the International Archive of Women in Architecture in 1988 and 1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"extent_tesim":["4 Cubic Feet 4 boxes; 1 oversize folder"],"date_range_isim":[1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into one series of Professional Papers and five subseries according to type of material. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries I. Professional Papers, 1912-1982, 1993-1994 This series consists of material created and collected by Zimbler in the course of her work as an architect and interior designer. Some material relates to her various projects in Vienna including the Harpner residence (1933) and the Preminger residence (1935). Most of the material relates to her various projects in Southern California including Dr Toch's residence, Santa Monica (1941), the Panzer residence, Beverly Hills (1942), the Barbas residence, Beverly Hills (1951), the Candianides Residence, Ventura (1961), the Barasch residence, Los Angeles (1960-1965), as well as to her participation in American Institute of Decorators (A.I.D) shows (1954, 1960-1961, 1967, 1973), \"Living with Famous Paintings\" shows (1956, 1958-1959, 1961) and Design House West shows (1970-1971). The series is arranged into five subseries, Subseries A. Correspondence, Subseries B. Writings, Subseries C. Drawings, Subseries D. Printed Material, and Subseries E. Photographs and Other Graphic Material. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into one series of Professional Papers and five subseries according to type of material.","Series I. Professional Papers, 1912-1982, 1993-1994 This series consists of material created and collected by Zimbler in the course of her work as an architect and interior designer. Some material relates to her various projects in Vienna including the Harpner residence (1933) and the Preminger residence (1935). Most of the material relates to her various projects in Southern California including Dr Toch's residence, Santa Monica (1941), the Panzer residence, Beverly Hills (1942), the Barbas residence, Beverly Hills (1951), the Candianides Residence, Ventura (1961), the Barasch residence, Los Angeles (1960-1965), as well as to her participation in American Institute of Decorators (A.I.D) shows (1954, 1960-1961, 1967, 1973), \"Living with Famous Paintings\" shows (1956, 1958-1959, 1961) and Design House West shows (1970-1971). The series is arranged into five subseries, Subseries A. Correspondence, Subseries B. Writings, Subseries C. Drawings, Subseries D. Printed Material, and Subseries E. Photographs and Other Graphic Material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLiane Zimbler was born in Czechoslovakia in 1892. She studied Art and Architecture at the State Art School in Austria, became the first women in Europe to be awarded an architect's license, and opened offices in Vienna and Prague. Her work ranged from bank buildings, offices, and stores to homes and designs for multi-purpose, mass-produced furniture. Her other activities included serving as chairman of the Austrian board of the International Housing Society and giving lectures on the sociological and artistic aspects of housing to students and various women's clubs. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFleeing the Nazi invasion of Austria, Zimbler moved with her family to Los Angeles, California in 1938. There she worked with interior decorator Anita Toor and began to pursue a career in interior design. She soon headed her own design firm, did considerable lecturing and wrote articles on topics connected with decorating problems, and regularly took part in design shows and exhibitions. Her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher, joined her as an apprentice in 1958 and thereafter became her associate. They became well known as a mother-daughter team. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZimbler was a member of the American Institute of Interior Designers and the Association of Women in Architecture. Her work was published in various architecture and design periodicals (such as Interior Design, Designers West, and The Architectural Digest) and in the home section of daily newspapers (such as the Los Angeles Times). She also contributed articles and columns to various publications. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eZimbler carried on her design work until she was well into her seventies. She died in 1987 in Los Angeles. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Liane Zimbler was born in Czechoslovakia in 1892. She studied Art and Architecture at the State Art School in Austria, became the first women in Europe to be awarded an architect's license, and opened offices in Vienna and Prague. Her work ranged from bank buildings, offices, and stores to homes and designs for multi-purpose, mass-produced furniture. Her other activities included serving as chairman of the Austrian board of the International Housing Society and giving lectures on the sociological and artistic aspects of housing to students and various women's clubs.","Fleeing the Nazi invasion of Austria, Zimbler moved with her family to Los Angeles, California in 1938. There she worked with interior decorator Anita Toor and began to pursue a career in interior design. She soon headed her own design firm, did considerable lecturing and wrote articles on topics connected with decorating problems, and regularly took part in design shows and exhibitions. Her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher, joined her as an apprentice in 1958 and thereafter became her associate. They became well known as a mother-daughter team.","Zimbler was a member of the American Institute of Interior Designers and the Association of Women in Architecture. Her work was published in various architecture and design periodicals (such as Interior Design, Designers West, and The Architectural Digest) and in the home section of daily newspapers (such as the Los Angeles Times). She also contributed articles and columns to various publications.","Zimbler carried on her design work until she was well into her seventies. She died in 1987 in Los Angeles."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, Ms1988-005, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection, Ms1988-005, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection commenced in October 2003 and were completed in March 2004. Some preliminary processing was done prior to this time.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Liane Zimbler Architectural Collection commenced in October 2003 and were completed in March 2004. Some preliminary processing was done prior to this time."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of material related to Liane Zimbler's work as an architect and interior designer in Vienna, Austria during the time period from 1921 to 1938 and in Los Angeles, California, during the time period from 1941 to 1975. Material includes photographs, slides, stereo transparencies and viewing device, exhibition programs, architectural and interior design periodicals, newspaper and magazine clippings, manuscripts of biographical essays, speeches, and articles, presentation and design drawings, and correspondence. The collection documents Zimbler's various projects (some in conjunction with her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher), her participation in various design exhibitions and shows, her contribution to various publications, and her speeches to various organizations.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of material related to Liane Zimbler's work as an architect and interior designer in Vienna, Austria during the time period from 1921 to 1938 and in Los Angeles, California, during the time period from 1941 to 1975. Material includes photographs, slides, stereo transparencies and viewing device, exhibition programs, architectural and interior design periodicals, newspaper and magazine clippings, manuscripts of biographical essays, speeches, and articles, presentation and design drawings, and correspondence. The collection documents Zimbler's various projects (some in conjunction with her daughter, Eva Zimbler Huebscher), her participation in various design exhibitions and shows, her contribution to various publications, and her speeches to various organizations."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ab56e4871bc1afe38588ca7a526097ad\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains the professional papers of Liane Zimbler, architect and interior designer. The collection includes graphic and printed material, writings, drawings, and correspondence relating to Zimbler's architectural and interior design work in Europe and the United States."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Zimbler, Liane, 1892-1987"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":87,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:15:40.347Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1512"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2248.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Skala, Lilia Sofer, Student Portfolio","title_ssm":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio"],"title_tesim":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-1928, 2003, n.d.","1915-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-1928, 2003, n.d."],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1915-1928"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"text":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928","Ms.2003.015","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into two series of Drawings and Biographical Information.","Lilia Sofer Skala was born in Vienna, Austria in 1896. She earned a degree in architecture from the University of Dresden and became the first female member of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, practicing architecture.","Skala became a successful stage and film actress in Europe before fleeing the Nazis with her husband and two sons. Among the personal belongings with which she escaped was her portfolio of student work from the University of Dresden.","Skala immigrated to the United States in 1939 and eventually found success as an actress on Broadway and in television and film. She was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963 for her role as Mother Maria in  Lilies of the Field .","Skala passed away in 1994.","The guide to the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was completed in July 2004. Translations were incorporated in March 2011, and an addition was incorporated in July 2013.","The collection primarily consists of Lilia Sofer Skala's work as a student of architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. The student work includes architectural drawings, ink and charcoal sketches, and watercolor paintings. The collection also consists of biographical information including copies of Skala's academic records, printed material about the architectural program at the University of Dresden at the turn of the century, articles by and about Skala, and press material for  LiLiA! , a play about Skala written and performed by her grandaughter, Libby Skala.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994","The materials in the collection are in German with some items translated into English. The translation was performed by Andrew Creamer."],"collection_title_tesim":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"collection_ssim":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2003.015"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2003.015"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"creator_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was donated to the International Archive of Women in Architecture at Special Collections in 2002. Additional materials were donated in 2004 and 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 12 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 12 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series of Drawings and Biographical Information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series of Drawings and Biographical Information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLilia Sofer Skala was born in Vienna, Austria in 1896. She earned a degree in architecture from the University of Dresden and became the first female member of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, practicing architecture. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkala became a successful stage and film actress in Europe before fleeing the Nazis with her husband and two sons. Among the personal belongings with which she escaped was her portfolio of student work from the University of Dresden. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkala immigrated to the United States in 1939 and eventually found success as an actress on Broadway and in television and film. She was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963 for her role as Mother Maria in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Lilies of the Field \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkala passed away in 1994. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lilia Sofer Skala was born in Vienna, Austria in 1896. She earned a degree in architecture from the University of Dresden and became the first female member of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, practicing architecture.","Skala became a successful stage and film actress in Europe before fleeing the Nazis with her husband and two sons. Among the personal belongings with which she escaped was her portfolio of student work from the University of Dresden.","Skala immigrated to the United States in 1939 and eventually found success as an actress on Broadway and in television and film. She was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963 for her role as Mother Maria in  Lilies of the Field .","Skala passed away in 1994."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, Ms2003-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, Ms2003-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was completed in July 2004. Translations were incorporated in March 2011, and an addition was incorporated in July 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was completed in July 2004. Translations were incorporated in March 2011, and an addition was incorporated in July 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of Lilia Sofer Skala's work as a student of architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. The student work includes architectural drawings, ink and charcoal sketches, and watercolor paintings. The collection also consists of biographical information including copies of Skala's academic records, printed material about the architectural program at the University of Dresden at the turn of the century, articles by and about Skala, and press material for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e LiLiA! \u003c/title\u003e, a play about Skala written and performed by her grandaughter, Libby Skala.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily consists of Lilia Sofer Skala's work as a student of architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. The student work includes architectural drawings, ink and charcoal sketches, and watercolor paintings. The collection also consists of biographical information including copies of Skala's academic records, printed material about the architectural program at the University of Dresden at the turn of the century, articles by and about Skala, and press material for  LiLiA! , a play about Skala written and performed by her grandaughter, Libby Skala."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0c594e0581dc7debc3bd4cdccd73a7fa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in German with some items translated into English. The translation was performed by Andrew Creamer."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:22.775Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2248.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Skala, Lilia Sofer, Student Portfolio","title_ssm":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio"],"title_tesim":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio"],"unitdate_ssm":["1915-1928, 2003, n.d.","1915-1928"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1915-1928, 2003, n.d."],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1915-1928"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"text":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928","Ms.2003.015","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into two series of Drawings and Biographical Information.","Lilia Sofer Skala was born in Vienna, Austria in 1896. She earned a degree in architecture from the University of Dresden and became the first female member of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, practicing architecture.","Skala became a successful stage and film actress in Europe before fleeing the Nazis with her husband and two sons. Among the personal belongings with which she escaped was her portfolio of student work from the University of Dresden.","Skala immigrated to the United States in 1939 and eventually found success as an actress on Broadway and in television and film. She was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963 for her role as Mother Maria in  Lilies of the Field .","Skala passed away in 1994.","The guide to the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was completed in July 2004. Translations were incorporated in March 2011, and an addition was incorporated in July 2013.","The collection primarily consists of Lilia Sofer Skala's work as a student of architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. The student work includes architectural drawings, ink and charcoal sketches, and watercolor paintings. The collection also consists of biographical information including copies of Skala's academic records, printed material about the architectural program at the University of Dresden at the turn of the century, articles by and about Skala, and press material for  LiLiA! , a play about Skala written and performed by her grandaughter, Libby Skala.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994","The materials in the collection are in German with some items translated into English. The translation was performed by Andrew Creamer."],"collection_title_tesim":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"collection_ssim":["Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, 1915/2003, bulk 1915/1928"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2003.015"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2003.015"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"creator_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was donated to the International Archive of Women in Architecture at Special Collections in 2002. Additional materials were donated in 2004 and 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 12 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 1 box, 12 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs","Watercolors (paintings)"],"date_range_isim":[1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series of Drawings and Biographical Information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series of Drawings and Biographical Information."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLilia Sofer Skala was born in Vienna, Austria in 1896. She earned a degree in architecture from the University of Dresden and became the first female member of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, practicing architecture. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkala became a successful stage and film actress in Europe before fleeing the Nazis with her husband and two sons. Among the personal belongings with which she escaped was her portfolio of student work from the University of Dresden. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkala immigrated to the United States in 1939 and eventually found success as an actress on Broadway and in television and film. She was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963 for her role as Mother Maria in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e Lilies of the Field \u003c/title\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSkala passed away in 1994. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lilia Sofer Skala was born in Vienna, Austria in 1896. She earned a degree in architecture from the University of Dresden and became the first female member of the Austrian Association of Engineers and Architects, practicing architecture.","Skala became a successful stage and film actress in Europe before fleeing the Nazis with her husband and two sons. Among the personal belongings with which she escaped was her portfolio of student work from the University of Dresden.","Skala immigrated to the United States in 1939 and eventually found success as an actress on Broadway and in television and film. She was nominated for an Academy Award in 1963 for her role as Mother Maria in  Lilies of the Field .","Skala passed away in 1994."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, Ms2003-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio, Ms2003-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was completed in July 2004. Translations were incorporated in March 2011, and an addition was incorporated in July 2013.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Lilia Sofer Skala Student Portfolio was completed in July 2004. Translations were incorporated in March 2011, and an addition was incorporated in July 2013."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily consists of Lilia Sofer Skala's work as a student of architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. The student work includes architectural drawings, ink and charcoal sketches, and watercolor paintings. The collection also consists of biographical information including copies of Skala's academic records, printed material about the architectural program at the University of Dresden at the turn of the century, articles by and about Skala, and press material for \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003e LiLiA! \u003c/title\u003e, a play about Skala written and performed by her grandaughter, Libby Skala.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection primarily consists of Lilia Sofer Skala's work as a student of architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. The student work includes architectural drawings, ink and charcoal sketches, and watercolor paintings. The collection also consists of biographical information including copies of Skala's academic records, printed material about the architectural program at the University of Dresden at the turn of the century, articles by and about Skala, and press material for  LiLiA! , a play about Skala written and performed by her grandaughter, Libby Skala."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0c594e0581dc7debc3bd4cdccd73a7fa\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection includes a student portfolio of Lilia Sofer Skala, who studied architecture at the University of Dresden from 1915 to 1920. It consists of her work as a student, including architectural drawings, sketches, photographs, and watercolor paintings, copies of her academic records, and other printed material."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Skala, Lilia Sofer, 1896-1994"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in German with some items translated into English. The translation was performed by Andrew Creamer."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:22.775Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2248"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Louise Hall Collection, 1893/1990","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hall, Louise","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Louise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. Her papers document her teaching career, architecture career, and personal life.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2126.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hall, Louise, Collection","title_ssm":["Louise Hall Collection"],"title_tesim":["Louise Hall Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1893-1990, n.d."],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1893-1990, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1893/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Louise Hall Collection, 1893/1990"],"text":["Louise Hall Collection, 1893/1990","Ms.2000.086","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women in higher education","Architecture (discipline)","Collection is open for research.","The collection is open to research.","At the time of the donation, the collection was organized by material type and, more loosely, by the subject matter of materials. It is unclear to what degree this arrangement reflects the original order imposed by the creator. In the interest of minimal interference, these broader categories have generally been retained. The arrangement detailed in this finding aid reflects a high-level description of content by box. A more detailed inventory is available on request.","Although Series I is loosely divided into personal and professional correspondence, the original order reflected notable inter-mixing between the two. In 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order.","Louise Hall (1905-1990) earned a B.A. from Wellesley College in 1927, B.S. from MIT in 1930, and a Ph.D. from Radcliffe 1954. She was a long-time member of the North Carolina Chapter of the AIA, and served as its archivist. She taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931-1975 and mentored many architects and scholars, including Dr. Mary Woods at the School of Architecture at Cornell who published a history of the profession.","The guide to the Louise Hall Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The collection is unprocessed. Minimal description was completed in or prior to 2002 and 2014. The collection is primarily in original order; however in 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order.","See also the Louise Hall Papers, UA.29.02.0008, Duke University Archives, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University.","The Louise Hall Papers contain papers from her teaching career, various jobs including architecture projects, drawings from an architecture class, diaries, maps, blueprints, scrapbooks and original artwork. It also includes old family letters and photographs (including glass negatives, cartes de visite, cabinet cards, and tintypes), genealogical research notes, and personal papers.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Louise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. Her papers document her teaching career, architecture career, and personal life.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hall, Louise","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Louise Hall Collection, 1893/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Louise Hall Collection, 1893/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2000.086"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2000.086"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Hall, Louise"],"creator_ssim":["Hall, Louise"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hall, Louise"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Hall, Louise","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. 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In the interest of minimal interference, these broader categories have generally been retained. The arrangement detailed in this finding aid reflects a high-level description of content by box. A more detailed inventory is available on request.","Although Series I is loosely divided into personal and professional correspondence, the original order reflected notable inter-mixing between the two. In 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouise Hall (1905-1990) earned a B.A. from Wellesley College in 1927, B.S. from MIT in 1930, and a Ph.D. from Radcliffe 1954. She was a long-time member of the North Carolina Chapter of the AIA, and served as its archivist. 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She taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931-1975 and mentored many architects and scholars, including Dr. Mary Woods at the School of Architecture at Cornell who published a history of the profession."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Louise Hall Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Louise Hall Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Louise Hall Papers, Ms2000-086, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Louise Hall Papers, Ms2000-086, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is unprocessed. 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Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the Louise Hall Papers, UA.29.02.0008, Duke University Archives, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Louise Hall Papers contain papers from her teaching career, various jobs including architecture projects, drawings from an architecture class, diaries, maps, blueprints, scrapbooks and original artwork. 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Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d8cafbef12fcf027733a87c8b6f8a172\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eLouise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. Her papers document her teaching career, architecture career, and personal life.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Louise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. 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It is unclear to what degree this arrangement reflects the original order imposed by the creator. In the interest of minimal interference, these broader categories have generally been retained. The arrangement detailed in this finding aid reflects a high-level description of content by box. A more detailed inventory is available on request.","Although Series I is loosely divided into personal and professional correspondence, the original order reflected notable inter-mixing between the two. In 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order.","Louise Hall (1905-1990) earned a B.A. from Wellesley College in 1927, B.S. from MIT in 1930, and a Ph.D. from Radcliffe 1954. She was a long-time member of the North Carolina Chapter of the AIA, and served as its archivist. She taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931-1975 and mentored many architects and scholars, including Dr. Mary Woods at the School of Architecture at Cornell who published a history of the profession.","The guide to the Louise Hall Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The collection is unprocessed. Minimal description was completed in or prior to 2002 and 2014. The collection is primarily in original order; however in 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order.","See also the Louise Hall Papers, UA.29.02.0008, Duke University Archives, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University.","The Louise Hall Papers contain papers from her teaching career, various jobs including architecture projects, drawings from an architecture class, diaries, maps, blueprints, scrapbooks and original artwork. It also includes old family letters and photographs (including glass negatives, cartes de visite, cabinet cards, and tintypes), genealogical research notes, and personal papers.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Louise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. 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Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 2000."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women in higher education","Architecture (discipline)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women in higher education","Architecture (discipline)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["102 Cubic Feet 67 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["102 Cubic Feet 67 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Architecture (discipline)"],"date_range_isim":[1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Condition Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research.","The collection is open to research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAt the time of the donation, the collection was organized by material type and, more loosely, by the subject matter of materials. It is unclear to what degree this arrangement reflects the original order imposed by the creator. In the interest of minimal interference, these broader categories have generally been retained. The arrangement detailed in this finding aid reflects a high-level description of content by box. A more detailed inventory is available on request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlthough Series I is loosely divided into personal and professional correspondence, the original order reflected notable inter-mixing between the two. In 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["At the time of the donation, the collection was organized by material type and, more loosely, by the subject matter of materials. It is unclear to what degree this arrangement reflects the original order imposed by the creator. In the interest of minimal interference, these broader categories have generally been retained. The arrangement detailed in this finding aid reflects a high-level description of content by box. A more detailed inventory is available on request.","Although Series I is loosely divided into personal and professional correspondence, the original order reflected notable inter-mixing between the two. In 2014, selected personal correspondence was organized in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLouise Hall (1905-1990) earned a B.A. from Wellesley College in 1927, B.S. from MIT in 1930, and a Ph.D. from Radcliffe 1954. She was a long-time member of the North Carolina Chapter of the AIA, and served as its archivist. 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Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026amp; Manuscript Library, Duke University.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also the Louise Hall Papers, UA.29.02.0008, Duke University Archives, David M. Rubenstein Rare Book \u0026 Manuscript Library, Duke University."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Louise Hall Papers contain papers from her teaching career, various jobs including architecture projects, drawings from an architecture class, diaries, maps, blueprints, scrapbooks and original artwork. 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Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d8cafbef12fcf027733a87c8b6f8a172\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eLouise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. Her papers document her teaching career, architecture career, and personal life.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Louise Hall (1905-1990) was an American architect, who taught art and architectural history at Duke University from 1931 to 1975. Her papers document her teaching career, architecture career, and personal life."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Hall, Louise"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hall, Louise"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Hall, Louise"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:10.724Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2126"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Shephard, Mary Anne","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4219.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Shephard, Mary Anne, Manuscript","title_ssm":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript"],"title_tesim":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847-1850, 1950, 2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847-1850, 1950, 2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1847/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016"],"text":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016","Ms.2024.013","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","The collection is open for research.","Mary Anne Shephard in inferred to have been from England.","The guide to the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was completed in January 2024.","The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shephard, Mary Anne","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2024.013"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2024.013"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"creator_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in August 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Anne Shephard in inferred to have been from England.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Anne Shephard in inferred to have been from England."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847-1850, 1950, 2016, Ms2024-013, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847-1850, 1950, 2016, Ms2024-013, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was completed in January 2024."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_31933bc97a4e3cb82b863aa550538fb6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shephard, Mary Anne"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:19:07.246Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4219.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Shephard, Mary Anne, Manuscript","title_ssm":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript"],"title_tesim":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript"],"unitdate_ssm":["1847-1850, 1950, 2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1847-1850, 1950, 2016"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1847/2016"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016"],"text":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016","Ms.2024.013","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","The collection is open for research.","Mary Anne Shephard in inferred to have been from England.","The guide to the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was completed in January 2024.","The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shephard, Mary Anne","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847/2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2024.013"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2024.013"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"creator_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in August 2016."],"access_subjects_ssim":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Anne Shephard in inferred to have been from England.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Anne Shephard in inferred to have been from England."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847-1850, 1950, 2016, Ms2024-013, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript, 1847-1850, 1950, 2016, Ms2024-013, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript was completed in January 2024."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_31933bc97a4e3cb82b863aa550538fb6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Mary Anne Shephard Manuscript is a manuscript by Mary Anne Shephard, created in 1847, that details gothic architecture through desrptions and drawings, with an additional focus on churches and ministers. The majority of the Manuscript was written in 1847, but there are dates written that reach 1850. There is a date in the front of the manuscript marked 1950, possibly by a previous owner, and a date marked 2016, possibly to mark the purchase of the manuscript."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Shephard, Mary Anne"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Shephard, Mary Anne"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:19:07.246Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4219"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"After graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2317.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Channel, Mary Brown, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1936-2002","1936-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1936-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"text":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950","Ms.2007.030","/repositories/2/resources/2317","Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawings (visual works)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into two series, I: Personal Papers, 1952-2002, and II: Project Records, 1936-1978, bulk 1936-1950. Each series is arranged alphabetically.","Series II: Project Records primarily contains architectural project drawings. Mary Ramsay Brown Channel did not consistently label or date her drawings. The records are arranged in a project index alphabetically by client's name. When a client's name was not available the records were ordered by project description and/or title. Any text in brackets was supplied by the processor.","In order to determine a date range for each project Channel's signature has been recorded in the project index. MRB stands for Mary Ramsay Brown and would indicate projects undertaken before her marriage in 1941. MBC stands for Mary Brown Channel and would indicate dates post-1941.","On the reverse of a majority of projects there is a number in red ink. This number appears to be an organizational scheme and therefore has been recorded on the project index. They were very helpful in bringing together drawings that had become separated from their projects. However, the researcher should note, there are several cases where the same number appears on distinctly different projects.","Mary Ramsay Brown Channel was born December 8, 1907 to William Ambrose Brown and Mary Ramsay Brown of Portsmouth, VA.","She attended Randolph-Macon's Woman's College earning a bachelor of Mathematics in 1929. Channel wanted to follow her brother to the University of Virginia to study architecture, but women were not accepted into the University's graduate programs at the time. She instead applied and was accepted to Cornell University School of Architecture.","Graduating second in her class in 1933, she was also the first woman to win the Baird Prize Competition Medal. The Baird Prize was a six day design competition held by Cornell for architecture students in their junior and senior years. Channel was awarded the second prize medal for her design of a \"monumental aeration fountain for the city reservoir.\"","Channel returned to Portsmouth, VA after graduation and began her career with the Norfolk architecture firm Rudolph, Cooke and Van Leeuwen. She drew no salary for her two years but gained valuable experience working with the team that designed the main post office in Norfolk as well as several other civic and organizational buildings. In 1935, Channel was one of three candidates in a class of five to pass the Virginia Examining Board's licensing exam becoming Virginia's first licensed female architect.","Following her licensure she opened her own practice. In October, 1941 she married local businessman Warren Henry Channel. After the birth of her first child she limited her practice to residences and churches. Channel retained her license until 1990 and was actively drawing plans into her eighties.","Channel designed structures throughout southeastern Virginia. Some of her projects include the Lafayette Square Arch housing the main entrance of the demolished American National Bank, the old Virginia Power Company Building on High Street, Channel Furniture Store in Greenbrier, numerous houses, church additions and renovations.","She was recognized in October, 1987, at an occasion honoring Portsmouth's local and statewide notables.","Mary Ramsay Brown Channel died on January 21, 2006. She was 98 years old.","The guide to the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in April 2010.","There is a one page article about the acquisition of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection in the   Fall 2008 IAWA Center News, the International Archive of Women in Architecture newsletter.","The Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection contains sketches and drawings for approximately 160 Portsmouth area projects, the majority of the drawings represent residential designs but churches, retail stores, and institutional buildings are also included. Watercolor class projects from her days at Cornell University School of Architecture are also present; however, these drawings are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access. The materials range in date from 1936-2002 with the bulk of the materials ranging from 1936-1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Many of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access.","After graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2007.030","/repositories/2/resources/2317"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2007.030","/repositories/2/resources/2317"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Many of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Cubic Feet 10 boxes and 36 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["11 Cubic Feet 10 boxes and 36 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series, I: Personal Papers, 1952-2002, and II: Project Records, 1936-1978, bulk 1936-1950. Each series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Project Records primarily contains architectural project drawings. Mary Ramsay Brown Channel did not consistently label or date her drawings. The records are arranged in a \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://spec.lib.vt.edu/assets/documents/iawa/Ms2007-030pi.xls\"\u003eproject index\u003c/a\u003e alphabetically by client's name. When a client's name was not available the records were ordered by project description and/or title. Any text in brackets was supplied by the processor. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to determine a date range for each project Channel's signature has been recorded in the project index. MRB stands for Mary Ramsay Brown and would indicate projects undertaken before her marriage in 1941. MBC stands for Mary Brown Channel and would indicate dates post-1941. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn the reverse of a majority of projects there is a number in red ink. This number appears to be an organizational scheme and therefore has been recorded on the project index. They were very helpful in bringing together drawings that had become separated from their projects. However, the researcher should note, there are several cases where the same number appears on distinctly different projects. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series, I: Personal Papers, 1952-2002, and II: Project Records, 1936-1978, bulk 1936-1950. Each series is arranged alphabetically.","Series II: Project Records primarily contains architectural project drawings. Mary Ramsay Brown Channel did not consistently label or date her drawings. The records are arranged in a project index alphabetically by client's name. When a client's name was not available the records were ordered by project description and/or title. Any text in brackets was supplied by the processor.","In order to determine a date range for each project Channel's signature has been recorded in the project index. MRB stands for Mary Ramsay Brown and would indicate projects undertaken before her marriage in 1941. MBC stands for Mary Brown Channel and would indicate dates post-1941.","On the reverse of a majority of projects there is a number in red ink. This number appears to be an organizational scheme and therefore has been recorded on the project index. They were very helpful in bringing together drawings that had become separated from their projects. However, the researcher should note, there are several cases where the same number appears on distinctly different projects."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Ramsay Brown Channel was born December 8, 1907 to William Ambrose Brown and Mary Ramsay Brown of Portsmouth, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe attended Randolph-Macon's Woman's College earning a bachelor of Mathematics in 1929. Channel wanted to follow her brother to the University of Virginia to study architecture, but women were not accepted into the University's graduate programs at the time. She instead applied and was accepted to Cornell University School of Architecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraduating second in her class in 1933, she was also the first woman to win the Baird Prize Competition Medal. The Baird Prize was a six day design competition held by Cornell for architecture students in their junior and senior years. Channel was awarded the second prize medal for her design of a \"monumental aeration fountain for the city reservoir.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChannel returned to Portsmouth, VA after graduation and began her career with the Norfolk architecture firm Rudolph, Cooke and Van Leeuwen. She drew no salary for her two years but gained valuable experience working with the team that designed the main post office in Norfolk as well as several other civic and organizational buildings. In 1935, Channel was one of three candidates in a class of five to pass the Virginia Examining Board's licensing exam becoming Virginia's first licensed female architect. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing her licensure she opened her own practice. In October, 1941 she married local businessman Warren Henry Channel. After the birth of her first child she limited her practice to residences and churches. Channel retained her license until 1990 and was actively drawing plans into her eighties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChannel designed structures throughout southeastern Virginia. Some of her projects include the Lafayette Square Arch housing the main entrance of the demolished American National Bank, the old Virginia Power Company Building on High Street, Channel Furniture Store in Greenbrier, numerous houses, church additions and renovations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe was recognized in October, 1987, at an occasion honoring Portsmouth's local and statewide notables.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary Ramsay Brown Channel died on January 21, 2006. She was 98 years old.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Ramsay Brown Channel was born December 8, 1907 to William Ambrose Brown and Mary Ramsay Brown of Portsmouth, VA.","She attended Randolph-Macon's Woman's College earning a bachelor of Mathematics in 1929. Channel wanted to follow her brother to the University of Virginia to study architecture, but women were not accepted into the University's graduate programs at the time. She instead applied and was accepted to Cornell University School of Architecture.","Graduating second in her class in 1933, she was also the first woman to win the Baird Prize Competition Medal. The Baird Prize was a six day design competition held by Cornell for architecture students in their junior and senior years. Channel was awarded the second prize medal for her design of a \"monumental aeration fountain for the city reservoir.\"","Channel returned to Portsmouth, VA after graduation and began her career with the Norfolk architecture firm Rudolph, Cooke and Van Leeuwen. She drew no salary for her two years but gained valuable experience working with the team that designed the main post office in Norfolk as well as several other civic and organizational buildings. In 1935, Channel was one of three candidates in a class of five to pass the Virginia Examining Board's licensing exam becoming Virginia's first licensed female architect.","Following her licensure she opened her own practice. In October, 1941 she married local businessman Warren Henry Channel. After the birth of her first child she limited her practice to residences and churches. Channel retained her license until 1990 and was actively drawing plans into her eighties.","Channel designed structures throughout southeastern Virginia. Some of her projects include the Lafayette Square Arch housing the main entrance of the demolished American National Bank, the old Virginia Power Company Building on High Street, Channel Furniture Store in Greenbrier, numerous houses, church additions and renovations.","She was recognized in October, 1987, at an occasion honoring Portsmouth's local and statewide notables.","Mary Ramsay Brown Channel died on January 21, 2006. She was 98 years old."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://spec.lib.vt.edu/assets/documents/iawa/Ms2007-030pi.xls\" title=\"Project Index\"\u003eFor Series II: Project Records, see Project Index for full details.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["For Series II: Project Records, see Project Index for full details."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, Ms2007-030, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, Ms2007-030, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in April 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in April 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is a one page article about the acquisition of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection in the  \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/handle/10919/5606\" title=\"IAWA Center News\"\u003e Fall 2008 IAWA Center News\u003c/a\u003e, the International Archive of Women in Architecture newsletter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There is a one page article about the acquisition of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection in the   Fall 2008 IAWA Center News, the International Archive of Women in Architecture newsletter."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection contains sketches and drawings for approximately 160 Portsmouth area projects, the majority of the drawings represent residential designs but churches, retail stores, and institutional buildings are also included. Watercolor class projects from her days at Cornell University School of Architecture are also present; however, these drawings are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access. The materials range in date from 1936-2002 with the bulk of the materials ranging from 1936-1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection contains sketches and drawings for approximately 160 Portsmouth area projects, the majority of the drawings represent residential designs but churches, retail stores, and institutional buildings are also included. Watercolor class projects from her days at Cornell University School of Architecture are also present; however, these drawings are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access. The materials range in date from 1936-2002 with the bulk of the materials ranging from 1936-1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Many of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_00ff62260d8228d2388ef81cd786864d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAfter graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["After graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":106,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:52.444Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2317.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Channel, Mary Brown, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1936-2002","1936-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1936-2002"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1936-1950"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"text":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950","Ms.2007.030","/repositories/2/resources/2317","Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawings (visual works)","The collection is open for research.","The collection is arranged into two series, I: Personal Papers, 1952-2002, and II: Project Records, 1936-1978, bulk 1936-1950. Each series is arranged alphabetically.","Series II: Project Records primarily contains architectural project drawings. Mary Ramsay Brown Channel did not consistently label or date her drawings. The records are arranged in a project index alphabetically by client's name. When a client's name was not available the records were ordered by project description and/or title. Any text in brackets was supplied by the processor.","In order to determine a date range for each project Channel's signature has been recorded in the project index. MRB stands for Mary Ramsay Brown and would indicate projects undertaken before her marriage in 1941. MBC stands for Mary Brown Channel and would indicate dates post-1941.","On the reverse of a majority of projects there is a number in red ink. This number appears to be an organizational scheme and therefore has been recorded on the project index. They were very helpful in bringing together drawings that had become separated from their projects. However, the researcher should note, there are several cases where the same number appears on distinctly different projects.","Mary Ramsay Brown Channel was born December 8, 1907 to William Ambrose Brown and Mary Ramsay Brown of Portsmouth, VA.","She attended Randolph-Macon's Woman's College earning a bachelor of Mathematics in 1929. Channel wanted to follow her brother to the University of Virginia to study architecture, but women were not accepted into the University's graduate programs at the time. She instead applied and was accepted to Cornell University School of Architecture.","Graduating second in her class in 1933, she was also the first woman to win the Baird Prize Competition Medal. The Baird Prize was a six day design competition held by Cornell for architecture students in their junior and senior years. Channel was awarded the second prize medal for her design of a \"monumental aeration fountain for the city reservoir.\"","Channel returned to Portsmouth, VA after graduation and began her career with the Norfolk architecture firm Rudolph, Cooke and Van Leeuwen. She drew no salary for her two years but gained valuable experience working with the team that designed the main post office in Norfolk as well as several other civic and organizational buildings. In 1935, Channel was one of three candidates in a class of five to pass the Virginia Examining Board's licensing exam becoming Virginia's first licensed female architect.","Following her licensure she opened her own practice. In October, 1941 she married local businessman Warren Henry Channel. After the birth of her first child she limited her practice to residences and churches. Channel retained her license until 1990 and was actively drawing plans into her eighties.","Channel designed structures throughout southeastern Virginia. Some of her projects include the Lafayette Square Arch housing the main entrance of the demolished American National Bank, the old Virginia Power Company Building on High Street, Channel Furniture Store in Greenbrier, numerous houses, church additions and renovations.","She was recognized in October, 1987, at an occasion honoring Portsmouth's local and statewide notables.","Mary Ramsay Brown Channel died on January 21, 2006. She was 98 years old.","The guide to the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in April 2010.","There is a one page article about the acquisition of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection in the   Fall 2008 IAWA Center News, the International Archive of Women in Architecture newsletter.","The Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection contains sketches and drawings for approximately 160 Portsmouth area projects, the majority of the drawings represent residential designs but churches, retail stores, and institutional buildings are also included. Watercolor class projects from her days at Cornell University School of Architecture are also present; however, these drawings are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access. The materials range in date from 1936-2002 with the bulk of the materials ranging from 1936-1950.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Many of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access.","After graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"collection_ssim":["Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, 1936/2002, bulk 1936/1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2007.030","/repositories/2/resources/2317"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2007.030","/repositories/2/resources/2317"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Many of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 2007."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","History of Women in Architecture","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Women -- History","Women architects -- Virginia","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["11 Cubic Feet 10 boxes and 36 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["11 Cubic Feet 10 boxes and 36 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into two series, I: Personal Papers, 1952-2002, and II: Project Records, 1936-1978, bulk 1936-1950. Each series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Project Records primarily contains architectural project drawings. Mary Ramsay Brown Channel did not consistently label or date her drawings. The records are arranged in a \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://spec.lib.vt.edu/assets/documents/iawa/Ms2007-030pi.xls\"\u003eproject index\u003c/a\u003e alphabetically by client's name. When a client's name was not available the records were ordered by project description and/or title. Any text in brackets was supplied by the processor. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn order to determine a date range for each project Channel's signature has been recorded in the project index. MRB stands for Mary Ramsay Brown and would indicate projects undertaken before her marriage in 1941. MBC stands for Mary Brown Channel and would indicate dates post-1941. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOn the reverse of a majority of projects there is a number in red ink. This number appears to be an organizational scheme and therefore has been recorded on the project index. They were very helpful in bringing together drawings that had become separated from their projects. However, the researcher should note, there are several cases where the same number appears on distinctly different projects. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into two series, I: Personal Papers, 1952-2002, and II: Project Records, 1936-1978, bulk 1936-1950. Each series is arranged alphabetically.","Series II: Project Records primarily contains architectural project drawings. Mary Ramsay Brown Channel did not consistently label or date her drawings. The records are arranged in a project index alphabetically by client's name. When a client's name was not available the records were ordered by project description and/or title. Any text in brackets was supplied by the processor.","In order to determine a date range for each project Channel's signature has been recorded in the project index. MRB stands for Mary Ramsay Brown and would indicate projects undertaken before her marriage in 1941. MBC stands for Mary Brown Channel and would indicate dates post-1941.","On the reverse of a majority of projects there is a number in red ink. This number appears to be an organizational scheme and therefore has been recorded on the project index. They were very helpful in bringing together drawings that had become separated from their projects. However, the researcher should note, there are several cases where the same number appears on distinctly different projects."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMary Ramsay Brown Channel was born December 8, 1907 to William Ambrose Brown and Mary Ramsay Brown of Portsmouth, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe attended Randolph-Macon's Woman's College earning a bachelor of Mathematics in 1929. Channel wanted to follow her brother to the University of Virginia to study architecture, but women were not accepted into the University's graduate programs at the time. She instead applied and was accepted to Cornell University School of Architecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraduating second in her class in 1933, she was also the first woman to win the Baird Prize Competition Medal. The Baird Prize was a six day design competition held by Cornell for architecture students in their junior and senior years. Channel was awarded the second prize medal for her design of a \"monumental aeration fountain for the city reservoir.\" \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChannel returned to Portsmouth, VA after graduation and began her career with the Norfolk architecture firm Rudolph, Cooke and Van Leeuwen. She drew no salary for her two years but gained valuable experience working with the team that designed the main post office in Norfolk as well as several other civic and organizational buildings. In 1935, Channel was one of three candidates in a class of five to pass the Virginia Examining Board's licensing exam becoming Virginia's first licensed female architect. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFollowing her licensure she opened her own practice. In October, 1941 she married local businessman Warren Henry Channel. After the birth of her first child she limited her practice to residences and churches. Channel retained her license until 1990 and was actively drawing plans into her eighties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChannel designed structures throughout southeastern Virginia. Some of her projects include the Lafayette Square Arch housing the main entrance of the demolished American National Bank, the old Virginia Power Company Building on High Street, Channel Furniture Store in Greenbrier, numerous houses, church additions and renovations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShe was recognized in October, 1987, at an occasion honoring Portsmouth's local and statewide notables.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary Ramsay Brown Channel died on January 21, 2006. She was 98 years old.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Mary Ramsay Brown Channel was born December 8, 1907 to William Ambrose Brown and Mary Ramsay Brown of Portsmouth, VA.","She attended Randolph-Macon's Woman's College earning a bachelor of Mathematics in 1929. Channel wanted to follow her brother to the University of Virginia to study architecture, but women were not accepted into the University's graduate programs at the time. She instead applied and was accepted to Cornell University School of Architecture.","Graduating second in her class in 1933, she was also the first woman to win the Baird Prize Competition Medal. The Baird Prize was a six day design competition held by Cornell for architecture students in their junior and senior years. Channel was awarded the second prize medal for her design of a \"monumental aeration fountain for the city reservoir.\"","Channel returned to Portsmouth, VA after graduation and began her career with the Norfolk architecture firm Rudolph, Cooke and Van Leeuwen. She drew no salary for her two years but gained valuable experience working with the team that designed the main post office in Norfolk as well as several other civic and organizational buildings. In 1935, Channel was one of three candidates in a class of five to pass the Virginia Examining Board's licensing exam becoming Virginia's first licensed female architect.","Following her licensure she opened her own practice. In October, 1941 she married local businessman Warren Henry Channel. After the birth of her first child she limited her practice to residences and churches. Channel retained her license until 1990 and was actively drawing plans into her eighties.","Channel designed structures throughout southeastern Virginia. Some of her projects include the Lafayette Square Arch housing the main entrance of the demolished American National Bank, the old Virginia Power Company Building on High Street, Channel Furniture Store in Greenbrier, numerous houses, church additions and renovations.","She was recognized in October, 1987, at an occasion honoring Portsmouth's local and statewide notables.","Mary Ramsay Brown Channel died on January 21, 2006. She was 98 years old."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"otherfindaid_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://spec.lib.vt.edu/assets/documents/iawa/Ms2007-030pi.xls\" title=\"Project Index\"\u003eFor Series II: Project Records, see Project Index for full details.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"otherfindaid_heading_ssm":["Other Finding Aids"],"otherfindaid_tesim":["For Series II: Project Records, see Project Index for full details."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, Ms2007-030, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection, Ms2007-030, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in April 2010.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in April 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere is a one page article about the acquisition of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection in the  \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/handle/10919/5606\" title=\"IAWA Center News\"\u003e Fall 2008 IAWA Center News\u003c/a\u003e, the International Archive of Women in Architecture newsletter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There is a one page article about the acquisition of the Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection in the   Fall 2008 IAWA Center News, the International Archive of Women in Architecture newsletter."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection contains sketches and drawings for approximately 160 Portsmouth area projects, the majority of the drawings represent residential designs but churches, retail stores, and institutional buildings are also included. Watercolor class projects from her days at Cornell University School of Architecture are also present; however, these drawings are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access. The materials range in date from 1936-2002 with the bulk of the materials ranging from 1936-1950.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Mary Brown Channel Architectural Collection contains sketches and drawings for approximately 160 Portsmouth area projects, the majority of the drawings represent residential designs but churches, retail stores, and institutional buildings are also included. Watercolor class projects from her days at Cornell University School of Architecture are also present; however, these drawings are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access. The materials range in date from 1936-2002 with the bulk of the materials ranging from 1936-1950."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMany of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Many of the college drawings and projects are extremely fragile and may require conservation work prior to access."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_00ff62260d8228d2388ef81cd786864d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eAfter graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["After graduating from Randolph-Macon Woman's College in 1929, Mary Ramsay Brown Channel earned her degree in architecture at Cornell University in 1933. She returned to her hometown of Portsmouth, Virginia, and worked at a firm for two years before opening her own office as the first registered woman architect in Virginia. She became known for her residential and church designs. Her collection includes sketches and drawings for about 160 mostly residential projects in the Portsmouth area. Also included are some college drawings and projects."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Channel, Mary Brown, 1907-2006"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":106,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:52.444Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2317"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2934.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz","title_ssm":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz"],"title_tesim":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz"],"unitdate_ssm":["1928-1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928/1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947"],"text":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947","Ms.2013.094","Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Diaries","Collection is open for research.","The collection is in its original order.","Elsa Marie Hofheinz Wurtz (1912-2012) became the secretary for the Art League of Philadelphia in 1944. Elsa was enthusiastic about art from a young age as evidenced from her high school journal. She was a cartoonist for her school's newspaper and her diary contains many sketches and doodles. Little is known about Elsa's later life outside of the Art League, but it is known that she met her husband Charles Wurtz through the Art League.","The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation.","In 2015, the following biographical information was submitted by family of Elsa Wurtz. This and additional information from the family has been included with the collection:","A Philadelphian, Mrs. Wurtz was awarded a four-year scholarship to Moore College of Art. She designed greeting cards for Norcross in New York City before learning to read blueprints and then illustrating them for Fleetwings (an aircraft supplier or manufacturer outside Philadelphia) during World War II.","Early in her career, she painted in watercolor and exhibited at numerous venues, including the Rittenhouse Square Clothesline Exhibit. As time went on, she painted Impressionistic works in acrylic. She also created silkscreen art, prints, and worked in stained glass.","Her future husband always said that he picked out his mother-in-law and married her only single daughter. Elsa preferred to put it that she picked out her father-in-law (a fellow member of the Art League) and married his only single son!","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia with Manuscript Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz was completed in May 2014.","This collection contains a book of minutes from the meetings of the Art League of Philadelphia from October 21, 1936 to October 21, 1947 as recorded by the League's secretaries over those years. The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. The minutes record plans for upcoming events, the group's monthly monetary balance, and yearly lists of members.","The collection also contains the diary of Art League member Elsa Marie Rupp Hofheinz from 1928. Elsa Hofheinz later became Art League secretary in 1944. Her diary details her comments on fashion, her experiences learning to drive, her daily activities at school and around the house, as well as her artistic endeavors. The diary also contains many of Elsa's doodles.","Permission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","This collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia","Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947"],"collection_ssim":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2013.094"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2013.094"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"creator_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia"],"creators_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by Special Collections in 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is in its original order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is in its original order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElsa Marie Hofheinz Wurtz (1912-2012) became the secretary for the Art League of Philadelphia in 1944. Elsa was enthusiastic about art from a young age as evidenced from her high school journal. She was a cartoonist for her school's newspaper and her diary contains many sketches and doodles. Little is known about Elsa's later life outside of the Art League, but it is known that she met her husband Charles Wurtz through the Art League. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2015, the following biographical information was submitted by family of Elsa Wurtz. This and additional information from the family has been included with the collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Philadelphian, Mrs. Wurtz was awarded a four-year scholarship to Moore College of Art. She designed greeting cards for Norcross in New York City before learning to read blueprints and then illustrating them for Fleetwings (an aircraft supplier or manufacturer outside Philadelphia) during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly in her career, she painted in watercolor and exhibited at numerous venues, including the Rittenhouse Square Clothesline Exhibit. As time went on, she painted Impressionistic works in acrylic. She also created silkscreen art, prints, and worked in stained glass. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer future husband always said that he picked out his mother-in-law and married her only single daughter. Elsa preferred to put it that she picked out her father-in-law (a fellow member of the Art League) and married his only single son!\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical  Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elsa Marie Hofheinz Wurtz (1912-2012) became the secretary for the Art League of Philadelphia in 1944. Elsa was enthusiastic about art from a young age as evidenced from her high school journal. She was a cartoonist for her school's newspaper and her diary contains many sketches and doodles. Little is known about Elsa's later life outside of the Art League, but it is known that she met her husband Charles Wurtz through the Art League.","The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation.","In 2015, the following biographical information was submitted by family of Elsa Wurtz. This and additional information from the family has been included with the collection:","A Philadelphian, Mrs. Wurtz was awarded a four-year scholarship to Moore College of Art. She designed greeting cards for Norcross in New York City before learning to read blueprints and then illustrating them for Fleetwings (an aircraft supplier or manufacturer outside Philadelphia) during World War II.","Early in her career, she painted in watercolor and exhibited at numerous venues, including the Rittenhouse Square Clothesline Exhibit. As time went on, she painted Impressionistic works in acrylic. She also created silkscreen art, prints, and worked in stained glass.","Her future husband always said that he picked out his mother-in-law and married her only single daughter. Elsa preferred to put it that she picked out her father-in-law (a fellow member of the Art League) and married his only single son!"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Elsa Marie Hofheinz, Ms2013-097, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Elsa Marie Hofheinz, Ms2013-097, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia with Manuscript Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz was completed in May 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia with Manuscript Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz was completed in May 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a book of minutes from the meetings of the Art League of Philadelphia from October 21, 1936 to October 21, 1947 as recorded by the League's secretaries over those years. The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. The minutes record plans for upcoming events, the group's monthly monetary balance, and yearly lists of members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains the diary of Art League member Elsa Marie Rupp Hofheinz from 1928. Elsa Hofheinz later became Art League secretary in 1944. Her diary details her comments on fashion, her experiences learning to drive, her daily activities at school and around the house, as well as her artistic endeavors. The diary also contains many of Elsa's doodles. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a book of minutes from the meetings of the Art League of Philadelphia from October 21, 1936 to October 21, 1947 as recorded by the League's secretaries over those years. The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. The minutes record plans for upcoming events, the group's monthly monetary balance, and yearly lists of members.","The collection also contains the diary of Art League member Elsa Marie Rupp Hofheinz from 1928. Elsa Hofheinz later became Art League secretary in 1944. Her diary details her comments on fashion, her experiences learning to drive, her daily activities at school and around the house, as well as her artistic endeavors. The diary also contains many of Elsa's doodles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_55d85c1335a953a7ae2bc89fddd4841b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia"],"names_coll_ssim":["Art League of Philadelphia","Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"persname_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia","Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:17:09.987Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2934.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz","title_ssm":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz"],"title_tesim":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz"],"unitdate_ssm":["1928-1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1928-1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1928/1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947"],"text":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947","Ms.2013.094","Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Diaries","Collection is open for research.","The collection is in its original order.","Elsa Marie Hofheinz Wurtz (1912-2012) became the secretary for the Art League of Philadelphia in 1944. Elsa was enthusiastic about art from a young age as evidenced from her high school journal. She was a cartoonist for her school's newspaper and her diary contains many sketches and doodles. Little is known about Elsa's later life outside of the Art League, but it is known that she met her husband Charles Wurtz through the Art League.","The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation.","In 2015, the following biographical information was submitted by family of Elsa Wurtz. This and additional information from the family has been included with the collection:","A Philadelphian, Mrs. Wurtz was awarded a four-year scholarship to Moore College of Art. She designed greeting cards for Norcross in New York City before learning to read blueprints and then illustrating them for Fleetwings (an aircraft supplier or manufacturer outside Philadelphia) during World War II.","Early in her career, she painted in watercolor and exhibited at numerous venues, including the Rittenhouse Square Clothesline Exhibit. As time went on, she painted Impressionistic works in acrylic. She also created silkscreen art, prints, and worked in stained glass.","Her future husband always said that he picked out his mother-in-law and married her only single daughter. Elsa preferred to put it that she picked out her father-in-law (a fellow member of the Art League) and married his only single son!","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia with Manuscript Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz was completed in May 2014.","This collection contains a book of minutes from the meetings of the Art League of Philadelphia from October 21, 1936 to October 21, 1947 as recorded by the League's secretaries over those years. The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. The minutes record plans for upcoming events, the group's monthly monetary balance, and yearly lists of members.","The collection also contains the diary of Art League member Elsa Marie Rupp Hofheinz from 1928. Elsa Hofheinz later became Art League secretary in 1944. Her diary details her comments on fashion, her experiences learning to drive, her daily activities at school and around the house, as well as her artistic endeavors. The diary also contains many of Elsa's doodles.","Permission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","This collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia","Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947"],"collection_ssim":["Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz, 1928/1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2013.094"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2013.094"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"creator_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia"],"creators_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by Special Collections in 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women -- History","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","History of Women in Architecture","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is in its original order.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is in its original order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eElsa Marie Hofheinz Wurtz (1912-2012) became the secretary for the Art League of Philadelphia in 1944. Elsa was enthusiastic about art from a young age as evidenced from her high school journal. She was a cartoonist for her school's newspaper and her diary contains many sketches and doodles. Little is known about Elsa's later life outside of the Art League, but it is known that she met her husband Charles Wurtz through the Art League. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2015, the following biographical information was submitted by family of Elsa Wurtz. This and additional information from the family has been included with the collection:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Philadelphian, Mrs. Wurtz was awarded a four-year scholarship to Moore College of Art. She designed greeting cards for Norcross in New York City before learning to read blueprints and then illustrating them for Fleetwings (an aircraft supplier or manufacturer outside Philadelphia) during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarly in her career, she painted in watercolor and exhibited at numerous venues, including the Rittenhouse Square Clothesline Exhibit. As time went on, she painted Impressionistic works in acrylic. She also created silkscreen art, prints, and worked in stained glass. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer future husband always said that he picked out his mother-in-law and married her only single daughter. Elsa preferred to put it that she picked out her father-in-law (a fellow member of the Art League) and married his only single son!\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical  Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Elsa Marie Hofheinz Wurtz (1912-2012) became the secretary for the Art League of Philadelphia in 1944. Elsa was enthusiastic about art from a young age as evidenced from her high school journal. She was a cartoonist for her school's newspaper and her diary contains many sketches and doodles. Little is known about Elsa's later life outside of the Art League, but it is known that she met her husband Charles Wurtz through the Art League.","The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation.","In 2015, the following biographical information was submitted by family of Elsa Wurtz. This and additional information from the family has been included with the collection:","A Philadelphian, Mrs. Wurtz was awarded a four-year scholarship to Moore College of Art. She designed greeting cards for Norcross in New York City before learning to read blueprints and then illustrating them for Fleetwings (an aircraft supplier or manufacturer outside Philadelphia) during World War II.","Early in her career, she painted in watercolor and exhibited at numerous venues, including the Rittenhouse Square Clothesline Exhibit. As time went on, she painted Impressionistic works in acrylic. She also created silkscreen art, prints, and worked in stained glass.","Her future husband always said that he picked out his mother-in-law and married her only single daughter. Elsa preferred to put it that she picked out her father-in-law (a fellow member of the Art League) and married his only single son!"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Elsa Marie Hofheinz, Ms2013-097, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Elsa Marie Hofheinz, Ms2013-097, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia with Manuscript Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz was completed in May 2014.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia with Manuscript Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz was completed in May 2014."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a book of minutes from the meetings of the Art League of Philadelphia from October 21, 1936 to October 21, 1947 as recorded by the League's secretaries over those years. The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. The minutes record plans for upcoming events, the group's monthly monetary balance, and yearly lists of members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains the diary of Art League member Elsa Marie Rupp Hofheinz from 1928. Elsa Hofheinz later became Art League secretary in 1944. Her diary details her comments on fashion, her experiences learning to drive, her daily activities at school and around the house, as well as her artistic endeavors. The diary also contains many of Elsa's doodles. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a book of minutes from the meetings of the Art League of Philadelphia from October 21, 1936 to October 21, 1947 as recorded by the League's secretaries over those years. The Art League of Philadelphia aimed to present and promote the work of member artists, both male and female. Their work included painting, watercolors, ceramics, photography and a variety of printmaking techniques. The League held exhibitions of members' work, lectures, and studio classes. Many members were graduates of art institutions including the Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art, the Pennsylvannia  Academy of the Fine Arts, the Woodmere Art Museum, and the Barnes Foundation. The minutes record plans for upcoming events, the group's monthly monetary balance, and yearly lists of members.","The collection also contains the diary of Art League member Elsa Marie Rupp Hofheinz from 1928. Elsa Hofheinz later became Art League secretary in 1944. Her diary details her comments on fashion, her experiences learning to drive, her daily activities at school and around the house, as well as her artistic endeavors. The diary also contains many of Elsa's doodles."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Meeting Minutes of the Art League of Philadelphia and Diary of Art League Member Elsa Marie Hofheinz must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_55d85c1335a953a7ae2bc89fddd4841b\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains a book of meeting minutes for the Art League of Philadelphia recorded primarily by secretaries Margaret Nefferdorf and Elsa Hofheinz. The collection also includes Elsa Hofheinz's diary from 1928 when she was in high school."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia"],"names_coll_ssim":["Art League of Philadelphia","Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"persname_ssim":["Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Art League of Philadelphia","Hofheinz, Elsa Marie, 1912-2012"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:17:09.987Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2934"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1904.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rodeck, Melita, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931-2003","1960-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-2003"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"text":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Ms.1992.028","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","The collection is open to research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.","Melita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C.","From 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.","Rodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design.","The guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012.","The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1992.028"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1992.028"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 1992, 1993, 1997, and 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes, 30 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["10.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes, 30 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/174\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design.    \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Melita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C.","From 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.","Rodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, Ms1992-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, Ms1992-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3bf52f3d291d01508151d283851daef0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":168,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:16:10.724Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1904","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1904.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rodeck, Melita, Architectural Collection","title_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection"],"title_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931-2003","1960-1990"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-2003"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1960-1990"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"text":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990","Ms.1992.028","Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)","The collection is open to research.","Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online.","The collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.","Melita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. 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The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design.","The guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012.","The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consist of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"collection_ssim":["Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, 1931/2003, bulk 1960/1990"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1992.028"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1992.028"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Rodeck, Melita, b.1914","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection was donated to Special Collections in 1992, 1993, 1997, and 2003."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Architectural drawing -- 20th century","Architects","Women -- History","Women-owned architectural firms","International Archive of Women in Architecture (IAWA)","Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["10.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes, 30 oversize folders"],"extent_tesim":["10.7 Cubic Feet 2 boxes, 30 oversize folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Architectural drawings (visual works)"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/174\"\u003eSome of this collection has been digitized and is available online.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Existence and Location of Copies"],"altformavail_tesim":["Some of this collection has been digitized and is available online."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection has been divided into four series: I. Personal Papers, II. Professional Papers, III. Project Records, and IV. Artwork."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMelita Rodeck was born on April 12, 1914, in Milan, Italy, to Austrian parents. After the outbreak of World War I her family returned to Vienna where she was educated. She enrolled at the Vienna Polytechnic in 1932 to study architecture, and immigrated  to the United States in 1939. Upon arriving in the United States she spent four years volunteering in the Harlem slums. In 1950 she moved to Washington, D.C., and worked for the General Services Administration of the U.S. federal government. She became a registered architect of the District of Columbia in 1952 and established her own office in 1958, where she designed residences in Maryland and Virginia and restored townhouses in Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom 1968 to 1973 Rodeck worked as an architect for special research projects at the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, then from 1973 to 1980 as a coordinator for architectural research for the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. She was a program manager of Radiological Emergency Preparedness Programs for the Federal Emergency Management Agency from 1980 to 1985 and designed guidelines to minimize or eliminate flood damage to buildings. She retired from federal government work in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRodeck was a devout Catholic and in the 1960s established the Regina Institute of Sacred Art, an organization dedicated to aiding Catholic parishes in their design and decoration efforts.  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The institute aimed to educate parishioners about the emotional impact of and psychological need for good design."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, Ms1992-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection, Ms1992-028, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection commenced and was completed in January 1998. The 2003 addition was processed in 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Melita Rodeck Architectural Collection consists of architectural drawings designed by her while in private practice and as an employee of the U.S. federal government. The collection also includes various pieces of literature she wrote for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. 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