{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Handbooks\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2009\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Handbooks\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=2009\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Marching Royal Dukes Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_404#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_404#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_404#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_404.xml","title_ssm":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"title_tesim":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0016","/repositories/4/resources/404"],"text":["UA 0016","/repositories/4/resources/404","Marching Royal Dukes Records","Student activities","Student activities -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","College students","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs","Collection is open for research. Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Media was examined and recorded on an item level. A full inventory is available  here .","The collection is arranged in four series. Series 1 and Series 2 are arranged alphabetically. Series 3 is organized chronologically. Series 4 is stored as received and can be digitized upon request. A full inventory for Series 4 is available upon request.","Administrative Files, 1977-2016 Ephemera, 1975-2016 Photographs, 1975-2015 Media, 1975-2016","\"About the Pep Band.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/pepband.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Kappa Kappa Psi.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/kappakappapsi.shtml (Accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Directors.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/directors.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Our Program.\" https://www.jmu.edu/mrd/about-us.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Tau Beta Sigma.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/taubetasigma.shtml (accessed May 2017).","The Marching Royal Dukes (MRDs) are the marching band of James Madison University. The MRDs were formed in 1972 simultaneously with the JMU football program. The first director was Malcolm Harris who assembled the original band; they performed for the first time during the 1972 football season. After Harris stepped down, the band was directed by Ken Moulton and later Mike Davis. Davis stepped down as director and former MRD drum major William G. \"Bill\" Posey was hired as interim director. In 1982, John Patrick \"Pat\" Rooney took over as director and remained in the position until 2007 when Scott Rikkers became director. Bill Posey remained assistant director from 1982 until 2012 when Chad Reep took the position. Reep served as assistant director of the Marching Royal Dukes and director of the JMU Pep Band until he was replaced in 2017 by Amy Birdsong. The band staff has also been assisted since 1987 by long-time administrative assistant Connie Driscoll, a former recipient of the College of Arts and Letters Staff Award. Driscoll appears in various documents throughout the records, organizing and planning events such as the Parade of Champions, Macy's Thanksgiving Parade trips, international trips, and day-to-day activities.  ","The MRDs grew from early enrollment of 100 members to its peak in 2012 with 495, the largest marching band in the country at the time, university or otherwise. Over the course of its existence, the MRDs have been awarded various trophies and recognitions for competition and exhibition performances, garnering the nickname \"Virginia's Finest.\" These awards culminated in 1994 with the awarding of the Sudler Trophy, often described as the \"Heisman Trophy of marching bands.\" The MRDs act primarily as an exhibition band, focusing primarily on performances for the public, acting as headliners at events such as the Bands of America Grand National Championship and National Football Championship (NFC) title games.","The band has represented JMU on multiple domestic and international trips in its history including performances at the Macy's Thanksgiving Parade in 2001, 2008, and 2013, Virginia gubernatorial parades, the inaugural parades of Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and have traveled to Athens, Dublin, Monaco, London, and Rome for tours and parades.","While at JMU, the MRDs make regular pre-game, half-time, and post-game performances for JMU home football games, and travel to select away games. The MRDs also host the annual Parade of Champions, a high school-level marching competition that attracts over 50 bands annually from Virginia and surrounding states. All members of the band assist in the event and perform show selections for participating bands. In addition, the MRDs host the week-long JMU Summer Band Camp for high school marchers to instruct basics, instill leadership, and perform a joint show with all participants.","The annual shows of the band typically follow a similar routine each year, usually memorizing two shows consisting of three to four pieces each. The JMU Dukettes dance team typically perform alongside the band for at least one piece. They practice five days a week for 90 minutes in addition to the week-long pre-season band camp.","In addition to football games, the JMU Pep Band acts partially as a branch of the Marching Royal Dukes and is represented at men's and women's basketball games in the late fall and early spring semesters. They perform primarily at the JMU Convocation Center and were awarded by President Carrier for their outstanding performance and energy in the 1983 basketball season. The Pep Band has also traveled with the men's and women's teams to Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) playoff tournaments. The Pep Band has been directed by Pat Rooney (1982-2007), Scott Rikkers (2007-2011), Chad Reep (2011-2017), and Amy Birdsong (2017- ). ","The service fraternity and sorority of the band are Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma. They provide essential assistance in day-to-day operation of the band. The founding of the JMU Tau Beta Sigma branch was sponsored primarily by Pat Rooney during his years as director. ","This collection was received from donor with no discernable order, with the majority of the material loose in storage bins. The material was loosely organized by format with many instances of material mixing. The material was initially separated by format and shared content characteristics. Ephemeral material that could not be efficiently housed (plaques and awards) were scanned by Digital Collections and returned to the donor. Duplicate material and newspaper issues and clippings were separated and returned to donor. Damaged, folded, or rolled material was repaired and flattened by preservation. Photographs stored in albums were removed and foldered. A scrapbook's material was removed and stored in its original order. All material was then separated into five series and organized topically, then alphabetized.","Kappa Kappa Psi Records, 1958-2009 (bulk 1979-2009), UA 0021, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University Library, Harrisonburg, VA.","The Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, consist of 26.74 cubic feet in 33 boxes and 3 flat folders. The collections consists primarily of organizational files and photographs that pertain to the JMU Marching Royal Dukes. The collection also includes assorted ephemeral material as well as an extensive library of media recorded in multiple formats.","Series 1: Administrative Files, 1977-2016, represents the bulk of written material in the collection. The series consists of correspondence, handbooks, and general administrative material pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes. Also included are logistical files on various trips the Marching Royal Dukes participated in, both domestic and abroad. ","Staff material represents higher-level management information that is used to operate the program from the top. Materials such as annual service reports, correspondence, drill, MRD Leadership Handbooks, press releases, and uniform orders represent such information. Such material represents accurately what information was to be conveyed and taught to student members and how the process operated on a yearly basis. These materials show how the MRDs operated from an instructor's position and how the program responded to internal and external influences in its management and teaching style. Examples of interesting staff material include letters from Congressman Bob Goodlatte and various other political representatives, and hand-drawn ideas for new MRD uniforms in the uniform orders material.","Membership material is represented in the series by folders such as the MRD Handbooks, Pre-Season Mailings, Music and Scores, and Band Banquet programs. These materials indicate important general information for the student members of the MRDs such as behavior policy, professional expectations, the learning process, and instrumentation section-related material such as music and section policies. \nExamples of interesting membership material includes: evolving complexity and integration of technological requirements such as the smart phone app DrillBook Next shown in the pre-season mailings, Band Banquet programs recognizing upper-classman membership in the band, and full instrumentation scores of traditional MRD pieces such as the JMU Fight Song, Get It On, Salvation is Created, the JMU Alma Mater, and Start Wearing Purple. ","A bulk of the Administrative Files is made up by travel-related files. These files show the logistical planning and organizing that were needed to facilitate the MRD's travel needs. The travel files include itineraries, travel rosters, agreement forms, maps, brochures, trip-specific correspondence, and logistical material for the organization of such events. The folders that contain these are marked as Trip Files and include the travel to locations and venues, both domestic and abroad, such as Athens, Dublin, Macy's Thanksgiving Parades, Monaco, London, Governor's Inaugurations, and the Presidential Inaugurations of Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. ","Series 2: Ephemera, 1975-2016, consists of general ephemeral material relating to the Marching Royal Dukes and its members and staff. The bulk of the series is made up of programs and articles pertaining to former director of the MRDs, Pat Rooney. The programs come from clinics and honor bands which Rooney led, spoke, or taught at. Such clinics and honor bands include, The All American Marching Band, Pennsylvania Music Educators Association (PMEA), Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Association (VBODA), Nebraska Honor Band, and various state and area bands from across the nation. ","There also includes a general Assorted Ephemera folder which includes several items of interest from or relating to the MRDs and the JMU music department. These items include issues of the Music Rhapsody (an internal JMU music department newsletter), programs from various performances of the MRDs and other ensembles such as the JMU Concert Band and Wind Symphony, awards given to the MRDs and JMU Pep Band, a mockup of the MRD European Tour CD cover, concert posters, and a bumper sticker bearing former assistant director Chad Reep's name sold by MRD members.","Event buttons and pins are stored in a folder which consists of four commemorative pins for events in which the MRDs participated. These commemorate participation in the 1994 Sudler Trophy Award Ceremony, the Monaco 1998 New Year's Celebration, and the 82nd and 87th Macy's Thanksgiving Parades.","Included in the series is a folder of material removed from a scrapbook commemorating the awarding of the Sudler Trophy to the MRDs in 1994. The material remains in its original order. The material included consists of photographs, news articles, quotes, certificates, event scripts, programs, press releases, and correspondence directly related to or referring to the awarding of the Sudler Trophy. An item of note is a correspondence from the White House regarding an invitation to President Clinton to the Sudler Trophy Ceremony.","Stored in a letter-sized half Hollinger box is apparel. The apparel is made up of three articles of clothing: one hat and two T-shirts. The hat commemorates participation in the 1997 Presidential Inauguration of Bill Clinton which the MRDs participated in. One t-shirt is a black band membership shirt dated 2012 with the MRD logo on the front left breast and the quote \"Virginia's Finest\" on the back. The second t-shirt is a purple student leadership shirt dated 2013 featuring the MRD logo on the front left breast and the word \"Staff\" on the back. ","Some ephemeral material has been documented digitally due to storage concerns and returned to the donor. This material primarily consisted of plaques and various decorative awards given the MRDs and JMU Pep Band through their history. Digital surrogates can be made available upon request. ","Series 3: Photographs, 1975-2016, consists of photographic material of or relating to the Marching Royal Dukes, its members, and administrative team. The photographs document performances, practices, and out-of-class experiences of MRD members. The bulk of the photographs primarily document the Pat Rooney years of the band, 1982-2007. There is, however, a folder documenting a small amount of pre-1982 material and folders lightly documenting post-2007. Also included in the series are four folders of loose negatives that were unpaired with developed photographs during processing dating 1980-1999 and undated. There also exists in the series a group of four folders of photographic slides dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated.","The majority of the images represent the band during pre-season band camp, performances, and practice sessions, both candid and posed. Several folders have full-field photographs of drill formations and practice blocks. An example of nearly set-by-set drill photographs is housed in the 1992 folders in the form of proofs by Jolesch Photography when the MRDs performed at an Indianapolis Colts game in the RCA Dome. ","There are instances of instrumentation section photographs representing the flute/piccolo, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, tuba, trombone, baritone, mellophone, and percussion sections as well as the JMU Dukettes, Color Guard, and Drum Majors. While there are scattered examples of such group photographs throughout the series, the most complete and comprehensive selection of section photographs is stored in the 1990 and 1992 folders. Such photographs represent the individual members, often in uniform. Because of this, the series well-documents changes in membership numbers, uniform styles, and instrumentation over time.","MRD trips and events such as the Bands of Americas Grand National Championship (1988), the Sudler Award (1994), Monaco (1997/1998), Rome (2014), Macy's Parades (2001, 2008, and 2013), Dublin (2004), and the annual Parade of Champions are documented in dated and undated folders. The event photographs include in the undated section are Parade of Champions photographs or performances in unconfirmed locations and/or times not in normal MRD venues of performance. ","Another well-documented subject in the series is the JMU Summer Band Camp, an annual summer event in which MRD members volunteered to instruct various marching methods and procedures to high school students. This event was thoroughly photographed in 1986, 1987, and 1988 consisting of hundreds of photographs.","The Undated folders represent 22 folders and roughly half of material of the series. These photographs have been arranged in folders by physical size for ease of access and visibility. The content of the images ranges from performance, candid practice, and out-of-class candid. Performance and practice photographs represent drill formations and members learning new material on the field, representing the program in a professional setting. The candid photographs are more casual and represent individuals more accurately. Some examples of candid photographs include photographs of staff members such as Pat Rooney running rehearsal or speaking to members, Halloween practices in which band members are dressed in costume, and Tau Beta Sigma and Kappa Kappa Psi brothers and sisters relaxing at group events or performing services for the band.","The Slides group of folders within the series shows field photographs of drill formations as well as candid photographs dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated. ","Each folder of photographic slides houses the slides in their original packaging for ease of storage.","Oversize photographs have been moved to the Oversize series for storage purposes. The majority of these photographs are stored in Map Case 1:2. These photographs include images of Macy's Parade 2001, assorted formations, and Walt Disney All American Marching Band group photographs. ","All photographs with confirmed paired negatives are stored in their original envelopes for organizational purposes.","Series 4: Media, 1975-2016, consists of 566 pieces of recorded or saved media ranging from LP Records, 3mm tape reel recordings, camcorder tapes, VHS, CD, and DVD from 41 years of the group's existence. The content of the media is primarily audio-video recordings of the Marching Royal Dukes in performance at football games and competitions or professional audio recordings. Also included in the media are recorded performances by the JMU Pep Band, JMU Wind Symphony, and JMU Concert Band. A small portion of the media are administrative files stored on DVD-ROM ranging from 2014-2016. The MRD Official CDs, LPs, and Cassette recordings are also stored with media, ranging from 1983-2011.","This series remains in process. Individual items may be digitized upon request. A complete inventory and detailed descriptions of individual materials is available  here .","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0016","/repositories/4/resources/404"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"collection_ssim":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"creator_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred to Special Collections by Scott Rikkers, the director of the Marching Royal Dukes, in February 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Student activities","Student activities -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","College students","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Student activities","Student activities -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","College students","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26.74 cubic feet 33 boxes, 3 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["26.74 cubic feet 33 boxes, 3 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Media was examined and recorded on an item level. A full inventory is available \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/UA0016_MRD_Media_Inventory.pdf\"\u003ehere\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Media was examined and recorded on an item level. A full inventory is available  here ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in four series. Series 1 and Series 2 are arranged alphabetically. Series 3 is organized chronologically. Series 4 is stored as received and can be digitized upon request. A full inventory for Series 4 is available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAdministrative Files, 1977-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, 1975-2015\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMedia, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in four series. Series 1 and Series 2 are arranged alphabetically. Series 3 is organized chronologically. Series 4 is stored as received and can be digitized upon request. A full inventory for Series 4 is available upon request.","Administrative Files, 1977-2016 Ephemera, 1975-2016 Photographs, 1975-2015 Media, 1975-2016"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"About the Pep Band.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/pepband.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Kappa Kappa Psi.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/kappakappapsi.shtml (Accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Marching Royal Dukes: Directors.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/directors.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Marching Royal Dukes: Our Program.\" https://www.jmu.edu/mrd/about-us.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Tau Beta Sigma.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/taubetasigma.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"About the Pep Band.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/pepband.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Kappa Kappa Psi.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/kappakappapsi.shtml (Accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Directors.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/directors.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Our Program.\" https://www.jmu.edu/mrd/about-us.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Tau Beta Sigma.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/taubetasigma.shtml (accessed May 2017)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Marching Royal Dukes (MRDs) are the marching band of James Madison University. The MRDs were formed in 1972 simultaneously with the JMU football program. The first director was Malcolm Harris who assembled the original band; they performed for the first time during the 1972 football season. After Harris stepped down, the band was directed by Ken Moulton and later Mike Davis. Davis stepped down as director and former MRD drum major William G. \"Bill\" Posey was hired as interim director. In 1982, John Patrick \"Pat\" Rooney took over as director and remained in the position until 2007 when Scott Rikkers became director. Bill Posey remained assistant director from 1982 until 2012 when Chad Reep took the position. Reep served as assistant director of the Marching Royal Dukes and director of the JMU Pep Band until he was replaced in 2017 by Amy Birdsong. The band staff has also been assisted since 1987 by long-time administrative assistant Connie Driscoll, a former recipient of the College of Arts and Letters Staff Award. Driscoll appears in various documents throughout the records, organizing and planning events such as the Parade of Champions, Macy's Thanksgiving Parade trips, international trips, and day-to-day activities.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe MRDs grew from early enrollment of 100 members to its peak in 2012 with 495, the largest marching band in the country at the time, university or otherwise. Over the course of its existence, the MRDs have been awarded various trophies and recognitions for competition and exhibition performances, garnering the nickname \"Virginia's Finest.\" These awards culminated in 1994 with the awarding of the Sudler Trophy, often described as the \"Heisman Trophy of marching bands.\" The MRDs act primarily as an exhibition band, focusing primarily on performances for the public, acting as headliners at events such as the Bands of America Grand National Championship and National Football Championship (NFC) title games.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe band has represented JMU on multiple domestic and international trips in its history including performances at the Macy's Thanksgiving Parade in 2001, 2008, and 2013, Virginia gubernatorial parades, the inaugural parades of Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and have traveled to Athens, Dublin, Monaco, London, and Rome for tours and parades.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile at JMU, the MRDs make regular pre-game, half-time, and post-game performances for JMU home football games, and travel to select away games. The MRDs also host the annual Parade of Champions, a high school-level marching competition that attracts over 50 bands annually from Virginia and surrounding states. All members of the band assist in the event and perform show selections for participating bands. In addition, the MRDs host the week-long JMU Summer Band Camp for high school marchers to instruct basics, instill leadership, and perform a joint show with all participants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe annual shows of the band typically follow a similar routine each year, usually memorizing two shows consisting of three to four pieces each. The JMU Dukettes dance team typically perform alongside the band for at least one piece. They practice five days a week for 90 minutes in addition to the week-long pre-season band camp.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to football games, the JMU Pep Band acts partially as a branch of the Marching Royal Dukes and is represented at men's and women's basketball games in the late fall and early spring semesters. They perform primarily at the JMU Convocation Center and were awarded by President Carrier for their outstanding performance and energy in the 1983 basketball season. The Pep Band has also traveled with the men's and women's teams to Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) playoff tournaments. The Pep Band has been directed by Pat Rooney (1982-2007), Scott Rikkers (2007-2011), Chad Reep (2011-2017), and Amy Birdsong (2017- ). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe service fraternity and sorority of the band are Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma. They provide essential assistance in day-to-day operation of the band. The founding of the JMU Tau Beta Sigma branch was sponsored primarily by Pat Rooney during his years as director. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Marching Royal Dukes (MRDs) are the marching band of James Madison University. The MRDs were formed in 1972 simultaneously with the JMU football program. The first director was Malcolm Harris who assembled the original band; they performed for the first time during the 1972 football season. After Harris stepped down, the band was directed by Ken Moulton and later Mike Davis. Davis stepped down as director and former MRD drum major William G. \"Bill\" Posey was hired as interim director. In 1982, John Patrick \"Pat\" Rooney took over as director and remained in the position until 2007 when Scott Rikkers became director. Bill Posey remained assistant director from 1982 until 2012 when Chad Reep took the position. Reep served as assistant director of the Marching Royal Dukes and director of the JMU Pep Band until he was replaced in 2017 by Amy Birdsong. The band staff has also been assisted since 1987 by long-time administrative assistant Connie Driscoll, a former recipient of the College of Arts and Letters Staff Award. Driscoll appears in various documents throughout the records, organizing and planning events such as the Parade of Champions, Macy's Thanksgiving Parade trips, international trips, and day-to-day activities.  ","The MRDs grew from early enrollment of 100 members to its peak in 2012 with 495, the largest marching band in the country at the time, university or otherwise. Over the course of its existence, the MRDs have been awarded various trophies and recognitions for competition and exhibition performances, garnering the nickname \"Virginia's Finest.\" These awards culminated in 1994 with the awarding of the Sudler Trophy, often described as the \"Heisman Trophy of marching bands.\" The MRDs act primarily as an exhibition band, focusing primarily on performances for the public, acting as headliners at events such as the Bands of America Grand National Championship and National Football Championship (NFC) title games.","The band has represented JMU on multiple domestic and international trips in its history including performances at the Macy's Thanksgiving Parade in 2001, 2008, and 2013, Virginia gubernatorial parades, the inaugural parades of Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and have traveled to Athens, Dublin, Monaco, London, and Rome for tours and parades.","While at JMU, the MRDs make regular pre-game, half-time, and post-game performances for JMU home football games, and travel to select away games. The MRDs also host the annual Parade of Champions, a high school-level marching competition that attracts over 50 bands annually from Virginia and surrounding states. All members of the band assist in the event and perform show selections for participating bands. In addition, the MRDs host the week-long JMU Summer Band Camp for high school marchers to instruct basics, instill leadership, and perform a joint show with all participants.","The annual shows of the band typically follow a similar routine each year, usually memorizing two shows consisting of three to four pieces each. The JMU Dukettes dance team typically perform alongside the band for at least one piece. They practice five days a week for 90 minutes in addition to the week-long pre-season band camp.","In addition to football games, the JMU Pep Band acts partially as a branch of the Marching Royal Dukes and is represented at men's and women's basketball games in the late fall and early spring semesters. They perform primarily at the JMU Convocation Center and were awarded by President Carrier for their outstanding performance and energy in the 1983 basketball season. The Pep Band has also traveled with the men's and women's teams to Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) playoff tournaments. The Pep Band has been directed by Pat Rooney (1982-2007), Scott Rikkers (2007-2011), Chad Reep (2011-2017), and Amy Birdsong (2017- ). ","The service fraternity and sorority of the band are Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma. They provide essential assistance in day-to-day operation of the band. The founding of the JMU Tau Beta Sigma branch was sponsored primarily by Pat Rooney during his years as director. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, UA 0016, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, UA 0016, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was received from donor with no discernable order, with the majority of the material loose in storage bins. The material was loosely organized by format with many instances of material mixing. The material was initially separated by format and shared content characteristics. Ephemeral material that could not be efficiently housed (plaques and awards) were scanned by Digital Collections and returned to the donor. Duplicate material and newspaper issues and clippings were separated and returned to donor. Damaged, folded, or rolled material was repaired and flattened by preservation. Photographs stored in albums were removed and foldered. A scrapbook's material was removed and stored in its original order. All material was then separated into five series and organized topically, then alphabetized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was received from donor with no discernable order, with the majority of the material loose in storage bins. The material was loosely organized by format with many instances of material mixing. The material was initially separated by format and shared content characteristics. Ephemeral material that could not be efficiently housed (plaques and awards) were scanned by Digital Collections and returned to the donor. Duplicate material and newspaper issues and clippings were separated and returned to donor. Damaged, folded, or rolled material was repaired and flattened by preservation. Photographs stored in albums were removed and foldered. A scrapbook's material was removed and stored in its original order. All material was then separated into five series and organized topically, then alphabetized."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/UA0021KappaKappaPsi.aspx\"\u003eKappa Kappa Psi Records, 1958-2009 (bulk 1979-2009), UA 0021, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University Library, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Kappa Kappa Psi Records, 1958-2009 (bulk 1979-2009), UA 0021, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University Library, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, consist of 26.74 cubic feet in 33 boxes and 3 flat folders. The collections consists primarily of organizational files and photographs that pertain to the JMU Marching Royal Dukes. The collection also includes assorted ephemeral material as well as an extensive library of media recorded in multiple formats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Administrative Files, 1977-2016, represents the bulk of written material in the collection. The series consists of correspondence, handbooks, and general administrative material pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes. Also included are logistical files on various trips the Marching Royal Dukes participated in, both domestic and abroad. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStaff material represents higher-level management information that is used to operate the program from the top. Materials such as annual service reports, correspondence, drill, MRD Leadership Handbooks, press releases, and uniform orders represent such information. Such material represents accurately what information was to be conveyed and taught to student members and how the process operated on a yearly basis. These materials show how the MRDs operated from an instructor's position and how the program responded to internal and external influences in its management and teaching style. Examples of interesting staff material include letters from Congressman Bob Goodlatte and various other political representatives, and hand-drawn ideas for new MRD uniforms in the uniform orders material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembership material is represented in the series by folders such as the MRD Handbooks, Pre-Season Mailings, Music and Scores, and Band Banquet programs. These materials indicate important general information for the student members of the MRDs such as behavior policy, professional expectations, the learning process, and instrumentation section-related material such as music and section policies. \nExamples of interesting membership material includes: evolving complexity and integration of technological requirements such as the smart phone app DrillBook Next shown in the pre-season mailings, Band Banquet programs recognizing upper-classman membership in the band, and full instrumentation scores of traditional MRD pieces such as the JMU Fight Song, Get It On, Salvation is Created, the JMU Alma Mater, and Start Wearing Purple. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA bulk of the Administrative Files is made up by travel-related files. These files show the logistical planning and organizing that were needed to facilitate the MRD's travel needs. The travel files include itineraries, travel rosters, agreement forms, maps, brochures, trip-specific correspondence, and logistical material for the organization of such events. The folders that contain these are marked as Trip Files and include the travel to locations and venues, both domestic and abroad, such as Athens, Dublin, Macy's Thanksgiving Parades, Monaco, London, Governor's Inaugurations, and the Presidential Inaugurations of Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Ephemera, 1975-2016, consists of general ephemeral material relating to the Marching Royal Dukes and its members and staff. The bulk of the series is made up of programs and articles pertaining to former director of the MRDs, Pat Rooney. The programs come from clinics and honor bands which Rooney led, spoke, or taught at. Such clinics and honor bands include, The All American Marching Band, Pennsylvania Music Educators Association (PMEA), Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Association (VBODA), Nebraska Honor Band, and various state and area bands from across the nation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere also includes a general Assorted Ephemera folder which includes several items of interest from or relating to the MRDs and the JMU music department. These items include issues of the Music Rhapsody (an internal JMU music department newsletter), programs from various performances of the MRDs and other ensembles such as the JMU Concert Band and Wind Symphony, awards given to the MRDs and JMU Pep Band, a mockup of the MRD European Tour CD cover, concert posters, and a bumper sticker bearing former assistant director Chad Reep's name sold by MRD members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEvent buttons and pins are stored in a folder which consists of four commemorative pins for events in which the MRDs participated. These commemorate participation in the 1994 Sudler Trophy Award Ceremony, the Monaco 1998 New Year's Celebration, and the 82nd and 87th Macy's Thanksgiving Parades.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series is a folder of material removed from a scrapbook commemorating the awarding of the Sudler Trophy to the MRDs in 1994. The material remains in its original order. The material included consists of photographs, news articles, quotes, certificates, event scripts, programs, press releases, and correspondence directly related to or referring to the awarding of the Sudler Trophy. An item of note is a correspondence from the White House regarding an invitation to President Clinton to the Sudler Trophy Ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStored in a letter-sized half Hollinger box is apparel. The apparel is made up of three articles of clothing: one hat and two T-shirts. The hat commemorates participation in the 1997 Presidential Inauguration of Bill Clinton which the MRDs participated in. One t-shirt is a black band membership shirt dated 2012 with the MRD logo on the front left breast and the quote \"Virginia's Finest\" on the back. The second t-shirt is a purple student leadership shirt dated 2013 featuring the MRD logo on the front left breast and the word \"Staff\" on the back. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome ephemeral material has been documented digitally due to storage concerns and returned to the donor. This material primarily consisted of plaques and various decorative awards given the MRDs and JMU Pep Band through their history. Digital surrogates can be made available upon request. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Photographs, 1975-2016, consists of photographic material of or relating to the Marching Royal Dukes, its members, and administrative team. The photographs document performances, practices, and out-of-class experiences of MRD members. The bulk of the photographs primarily document the Pat Rooney years of the band, 1982-2007. There is, however, a folder documenting a small amount of pre-1982 material and folders lightly documenting post-2007. Also included in the series are four folders of loose negatives that were unpaired with developed photographs during processing dating 1980-1999 and undated. There also exists in the series a group of four folders of photographic slides dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the images represent the band during pre-season band camp, performances, and practice sessions, both candid and posed. Several folders have full-field photographs of drill formations and practice blocks. An example of nearly set-by-set drill photographs is housed in the 1992 folders in the form of proofs by Jolesch Photography when the MRDs performed at an Indianapolis Colts game in the RCA Dome. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are instances of instrumentation section photographs representing the flute/piccolo, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, tuba, trombone, baritone, mellophone, and percussion sections as well as the JMU Dukettes, Color Guard, and Drum Majors. While there are scattered examples of such group photographs throughout the series, the most complete and comprehensive selection of section photographs is stored in the 1990 and 1992 folders. Such photographs represent the individual members, often in uniform. Because of this, the series well-documents changes in membership numbers, uniform styles, and instrumentation over time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMRD trips and events such as the Bands of Americas Grand National Championship (1988), the Sudler Award (1994), Monaco (1997/1998), Rome (2014), Macy's Parades (2001, 2008, and 2013), Dublin (2004), and the annual Parade of Champions are documented in dated and undated folders. The event photographs include in the undated section are Parade of Champions photographs or performances in unconfirmed locations and/or times not in normal MRD venues of performance. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother well-documented subject in the series is the JMU Summer Band Camp, an annual summer event in which MRD members volunteered to instruct various marching methods and procedures to high school students. This event was thoroughly photographed in 1986, 1987, and 1988 consisting of hundreds of photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Undated folders represent 22 folders and roughly half of material of the series. These photographs have been arranged in folders by physical size for ease of access and visibility. The content of the images ranges from performance, candid practice, and out-of-class candid. Performance and practice photographs represent drill formations and members learning new material on the field, representing the program in a professional setting. The candid photographs are more casual and represent individuals more accurately. Some examples of candid photographs include photographs of staff members such as Pat Rooney running rehearsal or speaking to members, Halloween practices in which band members are dressed in costume, and Tau Beta Sigma and Kappa Kappa Psi brothers and sisters relaxing at group events or performing services for the band.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Slides group of folders within the series shows field photographs of drill formations as well as candid photographs dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEach folder of photographic slides houses the slides in their original packaging for ease of storage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOversize photographs have been moved to the Oversize series for storage purposes. The majority of these photographs are stored in Map Case 1:2. These photographs include images of Macy's Parade 2001, assorted formations, and Walt Disney All American Marching Band group photographs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll photographs with confirmed paired negatives are stored in their original envelopes for organizational purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Media, 1975-2016, consists of 566 pieces of recorded or saved media ranging from LP Records, 3mm tape reel recordings, camcorder tapes, VHS, CD, and DVD from 41 years of the group's existence. The content of the media is primarily audio-video recordings of the Marching Royal Dukes in performance at football games and competitions or professional audio recordings. Also included in the media are recorded performances by the JMU Pep Band, JMU Wind Symphony, and JMU Concert Band. A small portion of the media are administrative files stored on DVD-ROM ranging from 2014-2016. The MRD Official CDs, LPs, and Cassette recordings are also stored with media, ranging from 1983-2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series remains in process. Individual items may be digitized upon request. A complete inventory and detailed descriptions of individual materials is available \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/UA0016_MRD_Media_Inventory.pdf\"\u003ehere\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, consist of 26.74 cubic feet in 33 boxes and 3 flat folders. The collections consists primarily of organizational files and photographs that pertain to the JMU Marching Royal Dukes. The collection also includes assorted ephemeral material as well as an extensive library of media recorded in multiple formats.","Series 1: Administrative Files, 1977-2016, represents the bulk of written material in the collection. The series consists of correspondence, handbooks, and general administrative material pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes. Also included are logistical files on various trips the Marching Royal Dukes participated in, both domestic and abroad. ","Staff material represents higher-level management information that is used to operate the program from the top. Materials such as annual service reports, correspondence, drill, MRD Leadership Handbooks, press releases, and uniform orders represent such information. Such material represents accurately what information was to be conveyed and taught to student members and how the process operated on a yearly basis. These materials show how the MRDs operated from an instructor's position and how the program responded to internal and external influences in its management and teaching style. Examples of interesting staff material include letters from Congressman Bob Goodlatte and various other political representatives, and hand-drawn ideas for new MRD uniforms in the uniform orders material.","Membership material is represented in the series by folders such as the MRD Handbooks, Pre-Season Mailings, Music and Scores, and Band Banquet programs. These materials indicate important general information for the student members of the MRDs such as behavior policy, professional expectations, the learning process, and instrumentation section-related material such as music and section policies. \nExamples of interesting membership material includes: evolving complexity and integration of technological requirements such as the smart phone app DrillBook Next shown in the pre-season mailings, Band Banquet programs recognizing upper-classman membership in the band, and full instrumentation scores of traditional MRD pieces such as the JMU Fight Song, Get It On, Salvation is Created, the JMU Alma Mater, and Start Wearing Purple. ","A bulk of the Administrative Files is made up by travel-related files. These files show the logistical planning and organizing that were needed to facilitate the MRD's travel needs. The travel files include itineraries, travel rosters, agreement forms, maps, brochures, trip-specific correspondence, and logistical material for the organization of such events. The folders that contain these are marked as Trip Files and include the travel to locations and venues, both domestic and abroad, such as Athens, Dublin, Macy's Thanksgiving Parades, Monaco, London, Governor's Inaugurations, and the Presidential Inaugurations of Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. ","Series 2: Ephemera, 1975-2016, consists of general ephemeral material relating to the Marching Royal Dukes and its members and staff. The bulk of the series is made up of programs and articles pertaining to former director of the MRDs, Pat Rooney. The programs come from clinics and honor bands which Rooney led, spoke, or taught at. Such clinics and honor bands include, The All American Marching Band, Pennsylvania Music Educators Association (PMEA), Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Association (VBODA), Nebraska Honor Band, and various state and area bands from across the nation. ","There also includes a general Assorted Ephemera folder which includes several items of interest from or relating to the MRDs and the JMU music department. These items include issues of the Music Rhapsody (an internal JMU music department newsletter), programs from various performances of the MRDs and other ensembles such as the JMU Concert Band and Wind Symphony, awards given to the MRDs and JMU Pep Band, a mockup of the MRD European Tour CD cover, concert posters, and a bumper sticker bearing former assistant director Chad Reep's name sold by MRD members.","Event buttons and pins are stored in a folder which consists of four commemorative pins for events in which the MRDs participated. These commemorate participation in the 1994 Sudler Trophy Award Ceremony, the Monaco 1998 New Year's Celebration, and the 82nd and 87th Macy's Thanksgiving Parades.","Included in the series is a folder of material removed from a scrapbook commemorating the awarding of the Sudler Trophy to the MRDs in 1994. The material remains in its original order. The material included consists of photographs, news articles, quotes, certificates, event scripts, programs, press releases, and correspondence directly related to or referring to the awarding of the Sudler Trophy. An item of note is a correspondence from the White House regarding an invitation to President Clinton to the Sudler Trophy Ceremony.","Stored in a letter-sized half Hollinger box is apparel. The apparel is made up of three articles of clothing: one hat and two T-shirts. The hat commemorates participation in the 1997 Presidential Inauguration of Bill Clinton which the MRDs participated in. One t-shirt is a black band membership shirt dated 2012 with the MRD logo on the front left breast and the quote \"Virginia's Finest\" on the back. The second t-shirt is a purple student leadership shirt dated 2013 featuring the MRD logo on the front left breast and the word \"Staff\" on the back. ","Some ephemeral material has been documented digitally due to storage concerns and returned to the donor. This material primarily consisted of plaques and various decorative awards given the MRDs and JMU Pep Band through their history. Digital surrogates can be made available upon request. ","Series 3: Photographs, 1975-2016, consists of photographic material of or relating to the Marching Royal Dukes, its members, and administrative team. The photographs document performances, practices, and out-of-class experiences of MRD members. The bulk of the photographs primarily document the Pat Rooney years of the band, 1982-2007. There is, however, a folder documenting a small amount of pre-1982 material and folders lightly documenting post-2007. Also included in the series are four folders of loose negatives that were unpaired with developed photographs during processing dating 1980-1999 and undated. There also exists in the series a group of four folders of photographic slides dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated.","The majority of the images represent the band during pre-season band camp, performances, and practice sessions, both candid and posed. Several folders have full-field photographs of drill formations and practice blocks. An example of nearly set-by-set drill photographs is housed in the 1992 folders in the form of proofs by Jolesch Photography when the MRDs performed at an Indianapolis Colts game in the RCA Dome. ","There are instances of instrumentation section photographs representing the flute/piccolo, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, tuba, trombone, baritone, mellophone, and percussion sections as well as the JMU Dukettes, Color Guard, and Drum Majors. While there are scattered examples of such group photographs throughout the series, the most complete and comprehensive selection of section photographs is stored in the 1990 and 1992 folders. Such photographs represent the individual members, often in uniform. Because of this, the series well-documents changes in membership numbers, uniform styles, and instrumentation over time.","MRD trips and events such as the Bands of Americas Grand National Championship (1988), the Sudler Award (1994), Monaco (1997/1998), Rome (2014), Macy's Parades (2001, 2008, and 2013), Dublin (2004), and the annual Parade of Champions are documented in dated and undated folders. The event photographs include in the undated section are Parade of Champions photographs or performances in unconfirmed locations and/or times not in normal MRD venues of performance. ","Another well-documented subject in the series is the JMU Summer Band Camp, an annual summer event in which MRD members volunteered to instruct various marching methods and procedures to high school students. This event was thoroughly photographed in 1986, 1987, and 1988 consisting of hundreds of photographs.","The Undated folders represent 22 folders and roughly half of material of the series. These photographs have been arranged in folders by physical size for ease of access and visibility. The content of the images ranges from performance, candid practice, and out-of-class candid. Performance and practice photographs represent drill formations and members learning new material on the field, representing the program in a professional setting. The candid photographs are more casual and represent individuals more accurately. Some examples of candid photographs include photographs of staff members such as Pat Rooney running rehearsal or speaking to members, Halloween practices in which band members are dressed in costume, and Tau Beta Sigma and Kappa Kappa Psi brothers and sisters relaxing at group events or performing services for the band.","The Slides group of folders within the series shows field photographs of drill formations as well as candid photographs dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated. ","Each folder of photographic slides houses the slides in their original packaging for ease of storage.","Oversize photographs have been moved to the Oversize series for storage purposes. The majority of these photographs are stored in Map Case 1:2. These photographs include images of Macy's Parade 2001, assorted formations, and Walt Disney All American Marching Band group photographs. ","All photographs with confirmed paired negatives are stored in their original envelopes for organizational purposes.","Series 4: Media, 1975-2016, consists of 566 pieces of recorded or saved media ranging from LP Records, 3mm tape reel recordings, camcorder tapes, VHS, CD, and DVD from 41 years of the group's existence. The content of the media is primarily audio-video recordings of the Marching Royal Dukes in performance at football games and competitions or professional audio recordings. Also included in the media are recorded performances by the JMU Pep Band, JMU Wind Symphony, and JMU Concert Band. A small portion of the media are administrative files stored on DVD-ROM ranging from 2014-2016. The MRD Official CDs, LPs, and Cassette recordings are also stored with media, ranging from 1983-2011.","This series remains in process. Individual items may be digitized upon request. A complete inventory and detailed descriptions of individual materials is available  here ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b2305911d68f6f8c2c4b5e2d0672a7dd\"\u003eThe Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes."],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":144,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:24:55.317Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_404","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_404.xml","title_ssm":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"title_tesim":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1975-2016"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1975-2016"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 0016","/repositories/4/resources/404"],"text":["UA 0016","/repositories/4/resources/404","Marching Royal Dukes Records","Student activities","Student activities -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","College students","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs","Collection is open for research. Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Media was examined and recorded on an item level. A full inventory is available  here .","The collection is arranged in four series. Series 1 and Series 2 are arranged alphabetically. Series 3 is organized chronologically. Series 4 is stored as received and can be digitized upon request. A full inventory for Series 4 is available upon request.","Administrative Files, 1977-2016 Ephemera, 1975-2016 Photographs, 1975-2015 Media, 1975-2016","\"About the Pep Band.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/pepband.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Kappa Kappa Psi.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/kappakappapsi.shtml (Accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Directors.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/directors.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Our Program.\" https://www.jmu.edu/mrd/about-us.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Tau Beta Sigma.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/taubetasigma.shtml (accessed May 2017).","The Marching Royal Dukes (MRDs) are the marching band of James Madison University. The MRDs were formed in 1972 simultaneously with the JMU football program. The first director was Malcolm Harris who assembled the original band; they performed for the first time during the 1972 football season. After Harris stepped down, the band was directed by Ken Moulton and later Mike Davis. Davis stepped down as director and former MRD drum major William G. \"Bill\" Posey was hired as interim director. In 1982, John Patrick \"Pat\" Rooney took over as director and remained in the position until 2007 when Scott Rikkers became director. Bill Posey remained assistant director from 1982 until 2012 when Chad Reep took the position. Reep served as assistant director of the Marching Royal Dukes and director of the JMU Pep Band until he was replaced in 2017 by Amy Birdsong. The band staff has also been assisted since 1987 by long-time administrative assistant Connie Driscoll, a former recipient of the College of Arts and Letters Staff Award. Driscoll appears in various documents throughout the records, organizing and planning events such as the Parade of Champions, Macy's Thanksgiving Parade trips, international trips, and day-to-day activities.  ","The MRDs grew from early enrollment of 100 members to its peak in 2012 with 495, the largest marching band in the country at the time, university or otherwise. Over the course of its existence, the MRDs have been awarded various trophies and recognitions for competition and exhibition performances, garnering the nickname \"Virginia's Finest.\" These awards culminated in 1994 with the awarding of the Sudler Trophy, often described as the \"Heisman Trophy of marching bands.\" The MRDs act primarily as an exhibition band, focusing primarily on performances for the public, acting as headliners at events such as the Bands of America Grand National Championship and National Football Championship (NFC) title games.","The band has represented JMU on multiple domestic and international trips in its history including performances at the Macy's Thanksgiving Parade in 2001, 2008, and 2013, Virginia gubernatorial parades, the inaugural parades of Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and have traveled to Athens, Dublin, Monaco, London, and Rome for tours and parades.","While at JMU, the MRDs make regular pre-game, half-time, and post-game performances for JMU home football games, and travel to select away games. The MRDs also host the annual Parade of Champions, a high school-level marching competition that attracts over 50 bands annually from Virginia and surrounding states. All members of the band assist in the event and perform show selections for participating bands. In addition, the MRDs host the week-long JMU Summer Band Camp for high school marchers to instruct basics, instill leadership, and perform a joint show with all participants.","The annual shows of the band typically follow a similar routine each year, usually memorizing two shows consisting of three to four pieces each. The JMU Dukettes dance team typically perform alongside the band for at least one piece. They practice five days a week for 90 minutes in addition to the week-long pre-season band camp.","In addition to football games, the JMU Pep Band acts partially as a branch of the Marching Royal Dukes and is represented at men's and women's basketball games in the late fall and early spring semesters. They perform primarily at the JMU Convocation Center and were awarded by President Carrier for their outstanding performance and energy in the 1983 basketball season. The Pep Band has also traveled with the men's and women's teams to Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) playoff tournaments. The Pep Band has been directed by Pat Rooney (1982-2007), Scott Rikkers (2007-2011), Chad Reep (2011-2017), and Amy Birdsong (2017- ). ","The service fraternity and sorority of the band are Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma. They provide essential assistance in day-to-day operation of the band. The founding of the JMU Tau Beta Sigma branch was sponsored primarily by Pat Rooney during his years as director. ","This collection was received from donor with no discernable order, with the majority of the material loose in storage bins. The material was loosely organized by format with many instances of material mixing. The material was initially separated by format and shared content characteristics. Ephemeral material that could not be efficiently housed (plaques and awards) were scanned by Digital Collections and returned to the donor. Duplicate material and newspaper issues and clippings were separated and returned to donor. Damaged, folded, or rolled material was repaired and flattened by preservation. Photographs stored in albums were removed and foldered. A scrapbook's material was removed and stored in its original order. All material was then separated into five series and organized topically, then alphabetized.","Kappa Kappa Psi Records, 1958-2009 (bulk 1979-2009), UA 0021, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University Library, Harrisonburg, VA.","The Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, consist of 26.74 cubic feet in 33 boxes and 3 flat folders. The collections consists primarily of organizational files and photographs that pertain to the JMU Marching Royal Dukes. The collection also includes assorted ephemeral material as well as an extensive library of media recorded in multiple formats.","Series 1: Administrative Files, 1977-2016, represents the bulk of written material in the collection. The series consists of correspondence, handbooks, and general administrative material pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes. Also included are logistical files on various trips the Marching Royal Dukes participated in, both domestic and abroad. ","Staff material represents higher-level management information that is used to operate the program from the top. Materials such as annual service reports, correspondence, drill, MRD Leadership Handbooks, press releases, and uniform orders represent such information. Such material represents accurately what information was to be conveyed and taught to student members and how the process operated on a yearly basis. These materials show how the MRDs operated from an instructor's position and how the program responded to internal and external influences in its management and teaching style. Examples of interesting staff material include letters from Congressman Bob Goodlatte and various other political representatives, and hand-drawn ideas for new MRD uniforms in the uniform orders material.","Membership material is represented in the series by folders such as the MRD Handbooks, Pre-Season Mailings, Music and Scores, and Band Banquet programs. These materials indicate important general information for the student members of the MRDs such as behavior policy, professional expectations, the learning process, and instrumentation section-related material such as music and section policies. \nExamples of interesting membership material includes: evolving complexity and integration of technological requirements such as the smart phone app DrillBook Next shown in the pre-season mailings, Band Banquet programs recognizing upper-classman membership in the band, and full instrumentation scores of traditional MRD pieces such as the JMU Fight Song, Get It On, Salvation is Created, the JMU Alma Mater, and Start Wearing Purple. ","A bulk of the Administrative Files is made up by travel-related files. These files show the logistical planning and organizing that were needed to facilitate the MRD's travel needs. The travel files include itineraries, travel rosters, agreement forms, maps, brochures, trip-specific correspondence, and logistical material for the organization of such events. The folders that contain these are marked as Trip Files and include the travel to locations and venues, both domestic and abroad, such as Athens, Dublin, Macy's Thanksgiving Parades, Monaco, London, Governor's Inaugurations, and the Presidential Inaugurations of Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. ","Series 2: Ephemera, 1975-2016, consists of general ephemeral material relating to the Marching Royal Dukes and its members and staff. The bulk of the series is made up of programs and articles pertaining to former director of the MRDs, Pat Rooney. The programs come from clinics and honor bands which Rooney led, spoke, or taught at. Such clinics and honor bands include, The All American Marching Band, Pennsylvania Music Educators Association (PMEA), Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Association (VBODA), Nebraska Honor Band, and various state and area bands from across the nation. ","There also includes a general Assorted Ephemera folder which includes several items of interest from or relating to the MRDs and the JMU music department. These items include issues of the Music Rhapsody (an internal JMU music department newsletter), programs from various performances of the MRDs and other ensembles such as the JMU Concert Band and Wind Symphony, awards given to the MRDs and JMU Pep Band, a mockup of the MRD European Tour CD cover, concert posters, and a bumper sticker bearing former assistant director Chad Reep's name sold by MRD members.","Event buttons and pins are stored in a folder which consists of four commemorative pins for events in which the MRDs participated. These commemorate participation in the 1994 Sudler Trophy Award Ceremony, the Monaco 1998 New Year's Celebration, and the 82nd and 87th Macy's Thanksgiving Parades.","Included in the series is a folder of material removed from a scrapbook commemorating the awarding of the Sudler Trophy to the MRDs in 1994. The material remains in its original order. The material included consists of photographs, news articles, quotes, certificates, event scripts, programs, press releases, and correspondence directly related to or referring to the awarding of the Sudler Trophy. An item of note is a correspondence from the White House regarding an invitation to President Clinton to the Sudler Trophy Ceremony.","Stored in a letter-sized half Hollinger box is apparel. The apparel is made up of three articles of clothing: one hat and two T-shirts. The hat commemorates participation in the 1997 Presidential Inauguration of Bill Clinton which the MRDs participated in. One t-shirt is a black band membership shirt dated 2012 with the MRD logo on the front left breast and the quote \"Virginia's Finest\" on the back. The second t-shirt is a purple student leadership shirt dated 2013 featuring the MRD logo on the front left breast and the word \"Staff\" on the back. ","Some ephemeral material has been documented digitally due to storage concerns and returned to the donor. This material primarily consisted of plaques and various decorative awards given the MRDs and JMU Pep Band through their history. Digital surrogates can be made available upon request. ","Series 3: Photographs, 1975-2016, consists of photographic material of or relating to the Marching Royal Dukes, its members, and administrative team. The photographs document performances, practices, and out-of-class experiences of MRD members. The bulk of the photographs primarily document the Pat Rooney years of the band, 1982-2007. There is, however, a folder documenting a small amount of pre-1982 material and folders lightly documenting post-2007. Also included in the series are four folders of loose negatives that were unpaired with developed photographs during processing dating 1980-1999 and undated. There also exists in the series a group of four folders of photographic slides dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated.","The majority of the images represent the band during pre-season band camp, performances, and practice sessions, both candid and posed. Several folders have full-field photographs of drill formations and practice blocks. An example of nearly set-by-set drill photographs is housed in the 1992 folders in the form of proofs by Jolesch Photography when the MRDs performed at an Indianapolis Colts game in the RCA Dome. ","There are instances of instrumentation section photographs representing the flute/piccolo, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, tuba, trombone, baritone, mellophone, and percussion sections as well as the JMU Dukettes, Color Guard, and Drum Majors. While there are scattered examples of such group photographs throughout the series, the most complete and comprehensive selection of section photographs is stored in the 1990 and 1992 folders. Such photographs represent the individual members, often in uniform. Because of this, the series well-documents changes in membership numbers, uniform styles, and instrumentation over time.","MRD trips and events such as the Bands of Americas Grand National Championship (1988), the Sudler Award (1994), Monaco (1997/1998), Rome (2014), Macy's Parades (2001, 2008, and 2013), Dublin (2004), and the annual Parade of Champions are documented in dated and undated folders. The event photographs include in the undated section are Parade of Champions photographs or performances in unconfirmed locations and/or times not in normal MRD venues of performance. ","Another well-documented subject in the series is the JMU Summer Band Camp, an annual summer event in which MRD members volunteered to instruct various marching methods and procedures to high school students. This event was thoroughly photographed in 1986, 1987, and 1988 consisting of hundreds of photographs.","The Undated folders represent 22 folders and roughly half of material of the series. These photographs have been arranged in folders by physical size for ease of access and visibility. The content of the images ranges from performance, candid practice, and out-of-class candid. Performance and practice photographs represent drill formations and members learning new material on the field, representing the program in a professional setting. The candid photographs are more casual and represent individuals more accurately. Some examples of candid photographs include photographs of staff members such as Pat Rooney running rehearsal or speaking to members, Halloween practices in which band members are dressed in costume, and Tau Beta Sigma and Kappa Kappa Psi brothers and sisters relaxing at group events or performing services for the band.","The Slides group of folders within the series shows field photographs of drill formations as well as candid photographs dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated. ","Each folder of photographic slides houses the slides in their original packaging for ease of storage.","Oversize photographs have been moved to the Oversize series for storage purposes. The majority of these photographs are stored in Map Case 1:2. These photographs include images of Macy's Parade 2001, assorted formations, and Walt Disney All American Marching Band group photographs. ","All photographs with confirmed paired negatives are stored in their original envelopes for organizational purposes.","Series 4: Media, 1975-2016, consists of 566 pieces of recorded or saved media ranging from LP Records, 3mm tape reel recordings, camcorder tapes, VHS, CD, and DVD from 41 years of the group's existence. The content of the media is primarily audio-video recordings of the Marching Royal Dukes in performance at football games and competitions or professional audio recordings. Also included in the media are recorded performances by the JMU Pep Band, JMU Wind Symphony, and JMU Concert Band. A small portion of the media are administrative files stored on DVD-ROM ranging from 2014-2016. The MRD Official CDs, LPs, and Cassette recordings are also stored with media, ranging from 1983-2011.","This series remains in process. Individual items may be digitized upon request. A complete inventory and detailed descriptions of individual materials is available  here .","Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 0016","/repositories/4/resources/404"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"collection_ssim":["Marching Royal Dukes Records"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"creator_ssm":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"creator_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"creators_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes"],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transferred to Special Collections by Scott Rikkers, the director of the Marching Royal Dukes, in February 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Student activities","Student activities -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","College students","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Student activities","Student activities -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","College students","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26.74 cubic feet 33 boxes, 3 flat folders"],"extent_tesim":["26.74 cubic feet 33 boxes, 3 flat folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Administrative records","Handbooks","Programs (documents)","Printed Ephemera","Clothing","Slides (photographs)","Negatives (photographs)","VHS","Compact discs","Media (information storage)","DVDs"],"date_range_isim":[1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMost of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Media was examined and recorded on an item level. A full inventory is available \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/UA0016_MRD_Media_Inventory.pdf\"\u003ehere\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Other Formats Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["Most of the audiovisual components in this collection are not immediately accessible because they require further processing before use. Unless otherwise noted, staff need to reformat for access copies of the media. Media was examined and recorded on an item level. A full inventory is available  here ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged in four series. Series 1 and Series 2 are arranged alphabetically. Series 3 is organized chronologically. Series 4 is stored as received and can be digitized upon request. A full inventory for Series 4 is available upon request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist numeration=\"arabic\" type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eAdministrative Files, 1977-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eEphemera, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003ePhotographs, 1975-2015\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eMedia, 1975-2016\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged in four series. Series 1 and Series 2 are arranged alphabetically. Series 3 is organized chronologically. Series 4 is stored as received and can be digitized upon request. A full inventory for Series 4 is available upon request.","Administrative Files, 1977-2016 Ephemera, 1975-2016 Photographs, 1975-2015 Media, 1975-2016"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003e\"About the Pep Band.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/pepband.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Kappa Kappa Psi.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/kappakappapsi.shtml (Accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Marching Royal Dukes: Directors.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/directors.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Marching Royal Dukes: Our Program.\" https://www.jmu.edu/mrd/about-us.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e","\u003cbibref\u003e\"Tau Beta Sigma.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/taubetasigma.shtml (accessed May 2017).\u003c/bibref\u003e"],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["\"About the Pep Band.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/pepband.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Kappa Kappa Psi.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/kappakappapsi.shtml (Accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Directors.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/directors.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Marching Royal Dukes: Our Program.\" https://www.jmu.edu/mrd/about-us.shtml (accessed May 2017).","\"Tau Beta Sigma.\" http://www.jmu.edu/mrd/taubetasigma.shtml (accessed May 2017)."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Marching Royal Dukes (MRDs) are the marching band of James Madison University. The MRDs were formed in 1972 simultaneously with the JMU football program. The first director was Malcolm Harris who assembled the original band; they performed for the first time during the 1972 football season. After Harris stepped down, the band was directed by Ken Moulton and later Mike Davis. Davis stepped down as director and former MRD drum major William G. \"Bill\" Posey was hired as interim director. In 1982, John Patrick \"Pat\" Rooney took over as director and remained in the position until 2007 when Scott Rikkers became director. Bill Posey remained assistant director from 1982 until 2012 when Chad Reep took the position. Reep served as assistant director of the Marching Royal Dukes and director of the JMU Pep Band until he was replaced in 2017 by Amy Birdsong. The band staff has also been assisted since 1987 by long-time administrative assistant Connie Driscoll, a former recipient of the College of Arts and Letters Staff Award. Driscoll appears in various documents throughout the records, organizing and planning events such as the Parade of Champions, Macy's Thanksgiving Parade trips, international trips, and day-to-day activities.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe MRDs grew from early enrollment of 100 members to its peak in 2012 with 495, the largest marching band in the country at the time, university or otherwise. Over the course of its existence, the MRDs have been awarded various trophies and recognitions for competition and exhibition performances, garnering the nickname \"Virginia's Finest.\" These awards culminated in 1994 with the awarding of the Sudler Trophy, often described as the \"Heisman Trophy of marching bands.\" The MRDs act primarily as an exhibition band, focusing primarily on performances for the public, acting as headliners at events such as the Bands of America Grand National Championship and National Football Championship (NFC) title games.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe band has represented JMU on multiple domestic and international trips in its history including performances at the Macy's Thanksgiving Parade in 2001, 2008, and 2013, Virginia gubernatorial parades, the inaugural parades of Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and have traveled to Athens, Dublin, Monaco, London, and Rome for tours and parades.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile at JMU, the MRDs make regular pre-game, half-time, and post-game performances for JMU home football games, and travel to select away games. The MRDs also host the annual Parade of Champions, a high school-level marching competition that attracts over 50 bands annually from Virginia and surrounding states. All members of the band assist in the event and perform show selections for participating bands. In addition, the MRDs host the week-long JMU Summer Band Camp for high school marchers to instruct basics, instill leadership, and perform a joint show with all participants.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe annual shows of the band typically follow a similar routine each year, usually memorizing two shows consisting of three to four pieces each. The JMU Dukettes dance team typically perform alongside the band for at least one piece. They practice five days a week for 90 minutes in addition to the week-long pre-season band camp.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to football games, the JMU Pep Band acts partially as a branch of the Marching Royal Dukes and is represented at men's and women's basketball games in the late fall and early spring semesters. They perform primarily at the JMU Convocation Center and were awarded by President Carrier for their outstanding performance and energy in the 1983 basketball season. The Pep Band has also traveled with the men's and women's teams to Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) playoff tournaments. The Pep Band has been directed by Pat Rooney (1982-2007), Scott Rikkers (2007-2011), Chad Reep (2011-2017), and Amy Birdsong (2017- ). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe service fraternity and sorority of the band are Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma. They provide essential assistance in day-to-day operation of the band. The founding of the JMU Tau Beta Sigma branch was sponsored primarily by Pat Rooney during his years as director. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Marching Royal Dukes (MRDs) are the marching band of James Madison University. The MRDs were formed in 1972 simultaneously with the JMU football program. The first director was Malcolm Harris who assembled the original band; they performed for the first time during the 1972 football season. After Harris stepped down, the band was directed by Ken Moulton and later Mike Davis. Davis stepped down as director and former MRD drum major William G. \"Bill\" Posey was hired as interim director. In 1982, John Patrick \"Pat\" Rooney took over as director and remained in the position until 2007 when Scott Rikkers became director. Bill Posey remained assistant director from 1982 until 2012 when Chad Reep took the position. Reep served as assistant director of the Marching Royal Dukes and director of the JMU Pep Band until he was replaced in 2017 by Amy Birdsong. The band staff has also been assisted since 1987 by long-time administrative assistant Connie Driscoll, a former recipient of the College of Arts and Letters Staff Award. Driscoll appears in various documents throughout the records, organizing and planning events such as the Parade of Champions, Macy's Thanksgiving Parade trips, international trips, and day-to-day activities.  ","The MRDs grew from early enrollment of 100 members to its peak in 2012 with 495, the largest marching band in the country at the time, university or otherwise. Over the course of its existence, the MRDs have been awarded various trophies and recognitions for competition and exhibition performances, garnering the nickname \"Virginia's Finest.\" These awards culminated in 1994 with the awarding of the Sudler Trophy, often described as the \"Heisman Trophy of marching bands.\" The MRDs act primarily as an exhibition band, focusing primarily on performances for the public, acting as headliners at events such as the Bands of America Grand National Championship and National Football Championship (NFC) title games.","The band has represented JMU on multiple domestic and international trips in its history including performances at the Macy's Thanksgiving Parade in 2001, 2008, and 2013, Virginia gubernatorial parades, the inaugural parades of Presidents Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, and have traveled to Athens, Dublin, Monaco, London, and Rome for tours and parades.","While at JMU, the MRDs make regular pre-game, half-time, and post-game performances for JMU home football games, and travel to select away games. The MRDs also host the annual Parade of Champions, a high school-level marching competition that attracts over 50 bands annually from Virginia and surrounding states. All members of the band assist in the event and perform show selections for participating bands. In addition, the MRDs host the week-long JMU Summer Band Camp for high school marchers to instruct basics, instill leadership, and perform a joint show with all participants.","The annual shows of the band typically follow a similar routine each year, usually memorizing two shows consisting of three to four pieces each. The JMU Dukettes dance team typically perform alongside the band for at least one piece. They practice five days a week for 90 minutes in addition to the week-long pre-season band camp.","In addition to football games, the JMU Pep Band acts partially as a branch of the Marching Royal Dukes and is represented at men's and women's basketball games in the late fall and early spring semesters. They perform primarily at the JMU Convocation Center and were awarded by President Carrier for their outstanding performance and energy in the 1983 basketball season. The Pep Band has also traveled with the men's and women's teams to Colonial Athletic Association (CAA) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) playoff tournaments. The Pep Band has been directed by Pat Rooney (1982-2007), Scott Rikkers (2007-2011), Chad Reep (2011-2017), and Amy Birdsong (2017- ). ","The service fraternity and sorority of the band are Kappa Kappa Psi and Tau Beta Sigma. They provide essential assistance in day-to-day operation of the band. The founding of the JMU Tau Beta Sigma branch was sponsored primarily by Pat Rooney during his years as director. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, UA 0016, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, UA 0016, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was received from donor with no discernable order, with the majority of the material loose in storage bins. The material was loosely organized by format with many instances of material mixing. The material was initially separated by format and shared content characteristics. Ephemeral material that could not be efficiently housed (plaques and awards) were scanned by Digital Collections and returned to the donor. Duplicate material and newspaper issues and clippings were separated and returned to donor. Damaged, folded, or rolled material was repaired and flattened by preservation. Photographs stored in albums were removed and foldered. A scrapbook's material was removed and stored in its original order. All material was then separated into five series and organized topically, then alphabetized.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was received from donor with no discernable order, with the majority of the material loose in storage bins. The material was loosely organized by format with many instances of material mixing. The material was initially separated by format and shared content characteristics. Ephemeral material that could not be efficiently housed (plaques and awards) were scanned by Digital Collections and returned to the donor. Duplicate material and newspaper issues and clippings were separated and returned to donor. Damaged, folded, or rolled material was repaired and flattened by preservation. Photographs stored in albums were removed and foldered. A scrapbook's material was removed and stored in its original order. All material was then separated into five series and organized topically, then alphabetized."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/UA0021KappaKappaPsi.aspx\"\u003eKappa Kappa Psi Records, 1958-2009 (bulk 1979-2009), UA 0021, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University Library, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Kappa Kappa Psi Records, 1958-2009 (bulk 1979-2009), UA 0021, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University Library, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, consist of 26.74 cubic feet in 33 boxes and 3 flat folders. The collections consists primarily of organizational files and photographs that pertain to the JMU Marching Royal Dukes. The collection also includes assorted ephemeral material as well as an extensive library of media recorded in multiple formats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Administrative Files, 1977-2016, represents the bulk of written material in the collection. The series consists of correspondence, handbooks, and general administrative material pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes. Also included are logistical files on various trips the Marching Royal Dukes participated in, both domestic and abroad. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStaff material represents higher-level management information that is used to operate the program from the top. Materials such as annual service reports, correspondence, drill, MRD Leadership Handbooks, press releases, and uniform orders represent such information. Such material represents accurately what information was to be conveyed and taught to student members and how the process operated on a yearly basis. These materials show how the MRDs operated from an instructor's position and how the program responded to internal and external influences in its management and teaching style. Examples of interesting staff material include letters from Congressman Bob Goodlatte and various other political representatives, and hand-drawn ideas for new MRD uniforms in the uniform orders material.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMembership material is represented in the series by folders such as the MRD Handbooks, Pre-Season Mailings, Music and Scores, and Band Banquet programs. These materials indicate important general information for the student members of the MRDs such as behavior policy, professional expectations, the learning process, and instrumentation section-related material such as music and section policies. \nExamples of interesting membership material includes: evolving complexity and integration of technological requirements such as the smart phone app DrillBook Next shown in the pre-season mailings, Band Banquet programs recognizing upper-classman membership in the band, and full instrumentation scores of traditional MRD pieces such as the JMU Fight Song, Get It On, Salvation is Created, the JMU Alma Mater, and Start Wearing Purple. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA bulk of the Administrative Files is made up by travel-related files. These files show the logistical planning and organizing that were needed to facilitate the MRD's travel needs. The travel files include itineraries, travel rosters, agreement forms, maps, brochures, trip-specific correspondence, and logistical material for the organization of such events. The folders that contain these are marked as Trip Files and include the travel to locations and venues, both domestic and abroad, such as Athens, Dublin, Macy's Thanksgiving Parades, Monaco, London, Governor's Inaugurations, and the Presidential Inaugurations of Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Ephemera, 1975-2016, consists of general ephemeral material relating to the Marching Royal Dukes and its members and staff. The bulk of the series is made up of programs and articles pertaining to former director of the MRDs, Pat Rooney. The programs come from clinics and honor bands which Rooney led, spoke, or taught at. Such clinics and honor bands include, The All American Marching Band, Pennsylvania Music Educators Association (PMEA), Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Association (VBODA), Nebraska Honor Band, and various state and area bands from across the nation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere also includes a general Assorted Ephemera folder which includes several items of interest from or relating to the MRDs and the JMU music department. These items include issues of the Music Rhapsody (an internal JMU music department newsletter), programs from various performances of the MRDs and other ensembles such as the JMU Concert Band and Wind Symphony, awards given to the MRDs and JMU Pep Band, a mockup of the MRD European Tour CD cover, concert posters, and a bumper sticker bearing former assistant director Chad Reep's name sold by MRD members.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEvent buttons and pins are stored in a folder which consists of four commemorative pins for events in which the MRDs participated. These commemorate participation in the 1994 Sudler Trophy Award Ceremony, the Monaco 1998 New Year's Celebration, and the 82nd and 87th Macy's Thanksgiving Parades.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series is a folder of material removed from a scrapbook commemorating the awarding of the Sudler Trophy to the MRDs in 1994. The material remains in its original order. The material included consists of photographs, news articles, quotes, certificates, event scripts, programs, press releases, and correspondence directly related to or referring to the awarding of the Sudler Trophy. An item of note is a correspondence from the White House regarding an invitation to President Clinton to the Sudler Trophy Ceremony.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStored in a letter-sized half Hollinger box is apparel. The apparel is made up of three articles of clothing: one hat and two T-shirts. The hat commemorates participation in the 1997 Presidential Inauguration of Bill Clinton which the MRDs participated in. One t-shirt is a black band membership shirt dated 2012 with the MRD logo on the front left breast and the quote \"Virginia's Finest\" on the back. The second t-shirt is a purple student leadership shirt dated 2013 featuring the MRD logo on the front left breast and the word \"Staff\" on the back. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSome ephemeral material has been documented digitally due to storage concerns and returned to the donor. This material primarily consisted of plaques and various decorative awards given the MRDs and JMU Pep Band through their history. Digital surrogates can be made available upon request. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Photographs, 1975-2016, consists of photographic material of or relating to the Marching Royal Dukes, its members, and administrative team. The photographs document performances, practices, and out-of-class experiences of MRD members. The bulk of the photographs primarily document the Pat Rooney years of the band, 1982-2007. There is, however, a folder documenting a small amount of pre-1982 material and folders lightly documenting post-2007. Also included in the series are four folders of loose negatives that were unpaired with developed photographs during processing dating 1980-1999 and undated. There also exists in the series a group of four folders of photographic slides dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the images represent the band during pre-season band camp, performances, and practice sessions, both candid and posed. Several folders have full-field photographs of drill formations and practice blocks. An example of nearly set-by-set drill photographs is housed in the 1992 folders in the form of proofs by Jolesch Photography when the MRDs performed at an Indianapolis Colts game in the RCA Dome. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere are instances of instrumentation section photographs representing the flute/piccolo, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, tuba, trombone, baritone, mellophone, and percussion sections as well as the JMU Dukettes, Color Guard, and Drum Majors. While there are scattered examples of such group photographs throughout the series, the most complete and comprehensive selection of section photographs is stored in the 1990 and 1992 folders. Such photographs represent the individual members, often in uniform. Because of this, the series well-documents changes in membership numbers, uniform styles, and instrumentation over time.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMRD trips and events such as the Bands of Americas Grand National Championship (1988), the Sudler Award (1994), Monaco (1997/1998), Rome (2014), Macy's Parades (2001, 2008, and 2013), Dublin (2004), and the annual Parade of Champions are documented in dated and undated folders. The event photographs include in the undated section are Parade of Champions photographs or performances in unconfirmed locations and/or times not in normal MRD venues of performance. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAnother well-documented subject in the series is the JMU Summer Band Camp, an annual summer event in which MRD members volunteered to instruct various marching methods and procedures to high school students. This event was thoroughly photographed in 1986, 1987, and 1988 consisting of hundreds of photographs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Undated folders represent 22 folders and roughly half of material of the series. These photographs have been arranged in folders by physical size for ease of access and visibility. The content of the images ranges from performance, candid practice, and out-of-class candid. Performance and practice photographs represent drill formations and members learning new material on the field, representing the program in a professional setting. The candid photographs are more casual and represent individuals more accurately. Some examples of candid photographs include photographs of staff members such as Pat Rooney running rehearsal or speaking to members, Halloween practices in which band members are dressed in costume, and Tau Beta Sigma and Kappa Kappa Psi brothers and sisters relaxing at group events or performing services for the band.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Slides group of folders within the series shows field photographs of drill formations as well as candid photographs dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eEach folder of photographic slides houses the slides in their original packaging for ease of storage.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOversize photographs have been moved to the Oversize series for storage purposes. The majority of these photographs are stored in Map Case 1:2. These photographs include images of Macy's Parade 2001, assorted formations, and Walt Disney All American Marching Band group photographs. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAll photographs with confirmed paired negatives are stored in their original envelopes for organizational purposes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Media, 1975-2016, consists of 566 pieces of recorded or saved media ranging from LP Records, 3mm tape reel recordings, camcorder tapes, VHS, CD, and DVD from 41 years of the group's existence. The content of the media is primarily audio-video recordings of the Marching Royal Dukes in performance at football games and competitions or professional audio recordings. Also included in the media are recorded performances by the JMU Pep Band, JMU Wind Symphony, and JMU Concert Band. A small portion of the media are administrative files stored on DVD-ROM ranging from 2014-2016. The MRD Official CDs, LPs, and Cassette recordings are also stored with media, ranging from 1983-2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series remains in process. Individual items may be digitized upon request. A complete inventory and detailed descriptions of individual materials is available \u003cextref type=\"simple\" actuate=\"onRequest\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://www.lib.jmu.edu/special/manuscripts/UA0016_MRD_Media_Inventory.pdf\"\u003ehere\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Marching Royal Dukes Records, 1975-2016, consist of 26.74 cubic feet in 33 boxes and 3 flat folders. The collections consists primarily of organizational files and photographs that pertain to the JMU Marching Royal Dukes. The collection also includes assorted ephemeral material as well as an extensive library of media recorded in multiple formats.","Series 1: Administrative Files, 1977-2016, represents the bulk of written material in the collection. The series consists of correspondence, handbooks, and general administrative material pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes. Also included are logistical files on various trips the Marching Royal Dukes participated in, both domestic and abroad. ","Staff material represents higher-level management information that is used to operate the program from the top. Materials such as annual service reports, correspondence, drill, MRD Leadership Handbooks, press releases, and uniform orders represent such information. Such material represents accurately what information was to be conveyed and taught to student members and how the process operated on a yearly basis. These materials show how the MRDs operated from an instructor's position and how the program responded to internal and external influences in its management and teaching style. Examples of interesting staff material include letters from Congressman Bob Goodlatte and various other political representatives, and hand-drawn ideas for new MRD uniforms in the uniform orders material.","Membership material is represented in the series by folders such as the MRD Handbooks, Pre-Season Mailings, Music and Scores, and Band Banquet programs. These materials indicate important general information for the student members of the MRDs such as behavior policy, professional expectations, the learning process, and instrumentation section-related material such as music and section policies. \nExamples of interesting membership material includes: evolving complexity and integration of technological requirements such as the smart phone app DrillBook Next shown in the pre-season mailings, Band Banquet programs recognizing upper-classman membership in the band, and full instrumentation scores of traditional MRD pieces such as the JMU Fight Song, Get It On, Salvation is Created, the JMU Alma Mater, and Start Wearing Purple. ","A bulk of the Administrative Files is made up by travel-related files. These files show the logistical planning and organizing that were needed to facilitate the MRD's travel needs. The travel files include itineraries, travel rosters, agreement forms, maps, brochures, trip-specific correspondence, and logistical material for the organization of such events. The folders that contain these are marked as Trip Files and include the travel to locations and venues, both domestic and abroad, such as Athens, Dublin, Macy's Thanksgiving Parades, Monaco, London, Governor's Inaugurations, and the Presidential Inaugurations of Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush. ","Series 2: Ephemera, 1975-2016, consists of general ephemeral material relating to the Marching Royal Dukes and its members and staff. The bulk of the series is made up of programs and articles pertaining to former director of the MRDs, Pat Rooney. The programs come from clinics and honor bands which Rooney led, spoke, or taught at. Such clinics and honor bands include, The All American Marching Band, Pennsylvania Music Educators Association (PMEA), Virginia Band and Orchestra Directors Association (VBODA), Nebraska Honor Band, and various state and area bands from across the nation. ","There also includes a general Assorted Ephemera folder which includes several items of interest from or relating to the MRDs and the JMU music department. These items include issues of the Music Rhapsody (an internal JMU music department newsletter), programs from various performances of the MRDs and other ensembles such as the JMU Concert Band and Wind Symphony, awards given to the MRDs and JMU Pep Band, a mockup of the MRD European Tour CD cover, concert posters, and a bumper sticker bearing former assistant director Chad Reep's name sold by MRD members.","Event buttons and pins are stored in a folder which consists of four commemorative pins for events in which the MRDs participated. These commemorate participation in the 1994 Sudler Trophy Award Ceremony, the Monaco 1998 New Year's Celebration, and the 82nd and 87th Macy's Thanksgiving Parades.","Included in the series is a folder of material removed from a scrapbook commemorating the awarding of the Sudler Trophy to the MRDs in 1994. The material remains in its original order. The material included consists of photographs, news articles, quotes, certificates, event scripts, programs, press releases, and correspondence directly related to or referring to the awarding of the Sudler Trophy. An item of note is a correspondence from the White House regarding an invitation to President Clinton to the Sudler Trophy Ceremony.","Stored in a letter-sized half Hollinger box is apparel. The apparel is made up of three articles of clothing: one hat and two T-shirts. The hat commemorates participation in the 1997 Presidential Inauguration of Bill Clinton which the MRDs participated in. One t-shirt is a black band membership shirt dated 2012 with the MRD logo on the front left breast and the quote \"Virginia's Finest\" on the back. The second t-shirt is a purple student leadership shirt dated 2013 featuring the MRD logo on the front left breast and the word \"Staff\" on the back. ","Some ephemeral material has been documented digitally due to storage concerns and returned to the donor. This material primarily consisted of plaques and various decorative awards given the MRDs and JMU Pep Band through their history. Digital surrogates can be made available upon request. ","Series 3: Photographs, 1975-2016, consists of photographic material of or relating to the Marching Royal Dukes, its members, and administrative team. The photographs document performances, practices, and out-of-class experiences of MRD members. The bulk of the photographs primarily document the Pat Rooney years of the band, 1982-2007. There is, however, a folder documenting a small amount of pre-1982 material and folders lightly documenting post-2007. Also included in the series are four folders of loose negatives that were unpaired with developed photographs during processing dating 1980-1999 and undated. There also exists in the series a group of four folders of photographic slides dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated.","The majority of the images represent the band during pre-season band camp, performances, and practice sessions, both candid and posed. Several folders have full-field photographs of drill formations and practice blocks. An example of nearly set-by-set drill photographs is housed in the 1992 folders in the form of proofs by Jolesch Photography when the MRDs performed at an Indianapolis Colts game in the RCA Dome. ","There are instances of instrumentation section photographs representing the flute/piccolo, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, tuba, trombone, baritone, mellophone, and percussion sections as well as the JMU Dukettes, Color Guard, and Drum Majors. While there are scattered examples of such group photographs throughout the series, the most complete and comprehensive selection of section photographs is stored in the 1990 and 1992 folders. Such photographs represent the individual members, often in uniform. Because of this, the series well-documents changes in membership numbers, uniform styles, and instrumentation over time.","MRD trips and events such as the Bands of Americas Grand National Championship (1988), the Sudler Award (1994), Monaco (1997/1998), Rome (2014), Macy's Parades (2001, 2008, and 2013), Dublin (2004), and the annual Parade of Champions are documented in dated and undated folders. The event photographs include in the undated section are Parade of Champions photographs or performances in unconfirmed locations and/or times not in normal MRD venues of performance. ","Another well-documented subject in the series is the JMU Summer Band Camp, an annual summer event in which MRD members volunteered to instruct various marching methods and procedures to high school students. This event was thoroughly photographed in 1986, 1987, and 1988 consisting of hundreds of photographs.","The Undated folders represent 22 folders and roughly half of material of the series. These photographs have been arranged in folders by physical size for ease of access and visibility. The content of the images ranges from performance, candid practice, and out-of-class candid. Performance and practice photographs represent drill formations and members learning new material on the field, representing the program in a professional setting. The candid photographs are more casual and represent individuals more accurately. Some examples of candid photographs include photographs of staff members such as Pat Rooney running rehearsal or speaking to members, Halloween practices in which band members are dressed in costume, and Tau Beta Sigma and Kappa Kappa Psi brothers and sisters relaxing at group events or performing services for the band.","The Slides group of folders within the series shows field photographs of drill formations as well as candid photographs dating 1981, 1985, 1987, and undated. ","Each folder of photographic slides houses the slides in their original packaging for ease of storage.","Oversize photographs have been moved to the Oversize series for storage purposes. The majority of these photographs are stored in Map Case 1:2. These photographs include images of Macy's Parade 2001, assorted formations, and Walt Disney All American Marching Band group photographs. ","All photographs with confirmed paired negatives are stored in their original envelopes for organizational purposes.","Series 4: Media, 1975-2016, consists of 566 pieces of recorded or saved media ranging from LP Records, 3mm tape reel recordings, camcorder tapes, VHS, CD, and DVD from 41 years of the group's existence. The content of the media is primarily audio-video recordings of the Marching Royal Dukes in performance at football games and competitions or professional audio recordings. Also included in the media are recorded performances by the JMU Pep Band, JMU Wind Symphony, and JMU Concert Band. A small portion of the media are administrative files stored on DVD-ROM ranging from 2014-2016. The MRD Official CDs, LPs, and Cassette recordings are also stored with media, ranging from 1983-2011.","This series remains in process. Individual items may be digitized upon request. A complete inventory and detailed descriptions of individual materials is available  here ."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright for materials authored or otherwise produced as official business of James Madison University is retained by James Madison University. Copyright status for other collection materials is unknown. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For more information, contact the Special Collections Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b2305911d68f6f8c2c4b5e2d0672a7dd\"\u003eThe Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Marching Royal Dukes Records contain the organizational files pertaining to the operation of the JMU marching band from 1975-2016. In addition to these files, the records include ephemera, photographs, and audio-video recordings of and pertaining to the Marching Royal Dukes."],"names_coll_ssim":["James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","James Madison University. Marching Royal Dukes","Madison College -- Students","Madison College -- History","James Madison University -- Students","James Madison University -- History"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":144,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:24:55.317Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_404"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1395.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated","1880-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"text":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395","Matthew Whaley School Collection","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Arranged by accession number additions.","Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","Before being named the Matthew Whaley School, it was referred to as the Model School or Mattey School.","See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.","This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Newspaper clippings, copy of poetry, 1933 graduation invitation, newspaper photograph of Class of 1933, photograph of students on stage and program of two plays, \"The Knave of Hearts\" and \"Two Crooks and a Lady.\"","Publications, class material, newspaper articles and photographs. Part of this accession that deals with other areas of the Williamsburg community is filed under the Accession Number 1990.42. \"Growing Up in Williamsburg: from the Depression to Pearl Harbor\" by Ed Belvin (1981)was transferred to Rare Books.","Programs to school events, histories about Matthew Whaley School and teacher instruction items.","Clippings about overcrowded school conditions in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Class pictures of students from Matthew Whaley School. Some photographs have names of students written on the back side.","Newspaper clippings, school projects and photographs of and pertaining to Matthew Whaley School of which Miss Etheridge was teacher and later principal. 150 items.","Scripts and programs for \"Bring Them to Justice\" written and performed by Matthew Whaley School students.","Newspaper clippings and articles about activities of students and teachers at Matthew Whaley School. 51 items.","Newspaper articles about Matthew Whaley school students involved in international activities, such as pen pals in Vietnam, meeting Idina Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and meeting Nigerian president Hamani Diori. 18 items.","Photographs of Matthew Whaley School students and teachers doing various school activities.","Photographs of teachers and students showing class projects and activities.  133 items.","Photographs of class projects on Africa, meeting Nigerian President Hamani Diori and a newspaper article about the meeting. 11 items.","\"Myths and Poems of Ancient Greece\" booklet made by the Upper C and homemade programs for the student production of \"Aida.\" 6 items.","Newspaper articles and \"Grammar and Mattey Practice and Model School\" on the history of Matthew Whaley School. 13 items.","Copy of \"A History of the Matthew Whaley High School Class of 1937\" by James W. Clark.","Programs for Matthew Whaley Dramatic Club presentations, 1931-1933, Graduation Program dated June 2, 1933 and John Stewart Bryan inauguration program, October 20, 1934.","Copy and original of \"My Forty-two Years at Matthew Whaley School: A Brief Review\" by Jeanne Etheridge.","Matthew Whaley School Graduation Program for 1952. Gift of Mrs. Julia Oxrieder.","Matthew Whaley School, Williamsburg, Va., Self Study 1976-1977.","Grades 7-12, \"Grand Prizes for Best Costumes\" flyer with hand drawn picture of a man with a pipe.","Photographs and programs of the activities of Matthew Whaley Class of 1932. 1931-1932 Handbook of Matthew Whaley School.","Matthew Whaley Student Handbook for 1954-55, 1955-56 and 1956-57. Stapled printed handout, \"Superintendent Sammy Says,\" a behavioral handbook for industrial arts and shop students. Undated.","Program for the Junior Class play, \"Don't Take My Penny\" in March [1942].","Program for Matthew Whaley Junior Senior Banquet, \"What's Next\" in 1949.","Minutes of the Class of 1943 activities from 1940 to 1943 by Helen Langton. Blue United States Air Force armband received with this accession has been transferred to the Artifact Collection in 2009.","50th Anniversary of Matthew Whaley photographs, 1938-39 photograph of Matthew Whaley Girl Scouts, 1944 Matthew Whaley invitation and commencement, Memories Book of Mary McGinnis and play program, \"Cinderella in Flowerland\" presented by 7th and 8th grades.","Photocopies of a photograph of Jeanne Etheridge, who was the principal at Matthew Whaley for 23 years. Article about Jeanne Etheridge, after her death in 2009, added to accession.","Contains cards, invitations, programs, and invitations relating to the Powder Horn, the school newspaper of Matthew Whaley High School.","Senior class booklet.","Program for the 1943 play \"What A Life,\" put on by the seniors at the Matthew Whaley School, and a 2012 speech about Helen Young Langton.","1 vol., 31 pp. (all photocopies!). Includes reminiscences of class members as well as photocopies of the following: photographs, pages of the Powderhorn, news clippings, certificates. Probably compiled on the occasion of the 50th reunion, 1995 or shortly thereafter.","\n1970 souvenir prints of the front page of the 1940 Powder Horn, a newspaper of Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg,  Virginia. Includes copies of the newspaper and a negative. Picture of the 1940 graduating class on the front page. See acquisition entries for accession information. ","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. These issues have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68. ","Items transferred from the W\u0026M College Papers. Includes a 1850s transcription Copy of Mary Whaley's 1741 will;  Copy of bill of chancery, 1750, amended 1751, concerning the disposition by her executor of certain funds bequeathed by Mary Whaley to the Mattey School, 9 pp., 1751, and reply, 3 pp. Copy of court order, 1752, for the settlement of the estate of Mary Whaley, 22 pp. Clipping concerning the legacy left by Mary Whaley for the Mattey School. Copy of court order, 1866, transferring certain annuities to the College, 3 pp. Supplemental report on the Whaley legacy, by Benjamin S. Ewell, 1866, 2 pieces. Incomplete script of a pageant depicting a meeting of the faculty, 1866, with information on the Mattey fund, 1 piece. Broadside advertising the Mattey School, 1868. Lease of the grammar school building and lot to the city of Williamsburg, 1884, 1 piece. Copy of proposition made by the College to the school board of Williamsburg concerning a model school in connection with the Mattey School and the reply, 1889, 2 pieces. Outline of the course of study of the model school, 1899, 65 pp., 26 cm. Article: \"Hoary old Williamsburg builds a modern school,\" by Helen Foss Weeks, undated, 1 piece. Lyon G. Tyler, \"The Mattey Whaley model and practice school of the William and Mary College,\" Richmond, printed by Whittet and Shepperson, 1895, 18 pp., 23 cm","This series contains a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and programs featuring the Matthew Whaley football team. The bulk of the scrapbook is from the first football season in 1946 but the scrapbook also contains material from 1947 and 1948.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","English"],"unitid_tesim":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen. Mss. Acc. 1990.43 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge Mss. Acc. 1993.14 Gift of James W. Clark. Mss. Acc. 1994.50 Gift of Lola Creasey. Mss. Acc. 1994.61 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge. Mss. Acc. 1996.04.01  Gift of Julia Oxrieder. Mss. Acc. 1998.55 Gift of Nell Gilley Taft. Mss. Acc. 2001.20 Gift of Jane Ayers Davis. Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Gift of Mary Lib Geiger (through Frances Robb). Mss. Acc. 2003.31 Unknown. Mss. Acc. 2003.49 Gift of Helen Langton. Mss. Acc. 2005.61 Gift of Mary McGinnis White. Mss. Acc. 2007.95 Gift of Sue Godson. Powder Horns: Transferred from many WHRA Collections, but also include the following accessions: Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen (1925-1939 issues) Mss. Acc. 1996.19 Gift of S.F. Royall (1928-30, 1938) Mss. Acc. 2002.51 Will Molineux for donors including Turner Richardson and Linda Bowe. Mss. Acc. 2006.43 Merle Kimball, 3 issues, 5/53, 1/55 and 11/55."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number additions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Matthew_Whaley_School_(Williamsburg,_Va.)\" title=\"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore being named the Matthew Whaley School, it was referred to as the Model School or Mattey School.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","Before being named the Matthew Whaley School, it was referred to as the Model School or Mattey School."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings, copy of poetry, 1933 graduation invitation, newspaper photograph of Class of 1933, photograph of students on stage and program of two plays, \"The Knave of Hearts\" and \"Two Crooks and a Lady.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications, class material, newspaper articles and photographs. Part of this accession that deals with other areas of the Williamsburg community is filed under the Accession Number 1990.42. \"Growing Up in Williamsburg: from the Depression to Pearl Harbor\" by Ed Belvin (1981)was transferred to Rare Books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms to school events, histories about Matthew Whaley School and teacher instruction items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings about overcrowded school conditions in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClass pictures of students from Matthew Whaley School. Some photographs have names of students written on the back side.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings, school projects and photographs of and pertaining to Matthew Whaley School of which Miss Etheridge was teacher and later principal. 150 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScripts and programs for \"Bring Them to Justice\" written and performed by Matthew Whaley School students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings and articles about activities of students and teachers at Matthew Whaley School. 51 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles about Matthew Whaley school students involved in international activities, such as pen pals in Vietnam, meeting Idina Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and meeting Nigerian president Hamani Diori. 18 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Matthew Whaley School students and teachers doing various school activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of teachers and students showing class projects and activities.  133 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of class projects on Africa, meeting Nigerian President Hamani Diori and a newspaper article about the meeting. 11 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Myths and Poems of Ancient Greece\" booklet made by the Upper C and homemade programs for the student production of \"Aida.\" 6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles and \"Grammar and Mattey Practice and Model School\" on the history of Matthew Whaley School. 13 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of \"A History of the Matthew Whaley High School Class of 1937\" by James W. Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms for Matthew Whaley Dramatic Club presentations, 1931-1933, Graduation Program dated June 2, 1933 and John Stewart Bryan inauguration program, October 20, 1934.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy and original of \"My Forty-two Years at Matthew Whaley School: A Brief Review\" by Jeanne Etheridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Graduation Program for 1952. Gift of Mrs. Julia Oxrieder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School, Williamsburg, Va., Self Study 1976-1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrades 7-12, \"Grand Prizes for Best Costumes\" flyer with hand drawn picture of a man with a pipe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and programs of the activities of Matthew Whaley Class of 1932. 1931-1932 Handbook of Matthew Whaley School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley Student Handbook for 1954-55, 1955-56 and 1956-57. Stapled printed handout, \"Superintendent Sammy Says,\" a behavioral handbook for industrial arts and shop students. Undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for the Junior Class play, \"Don't Take My Penny\" in March [1942].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for Matthew Whaley Junior Senior Banquet, \"What's Next\" in 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes of the Class of 1943 activities from 1940 to 1943 by Helen Langton. Blue United States Air Force armband received with this accession has been transferred to the Artifact Collection in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50th Anniversary of Matthew Whaley photographs, 1938-39 photograph of Matthew Whaley Girl Scouts, 1944 Matthew Whaley invitation and commencement, Memories Book of Mary McGinnis and play program, \"Cinderella in Flowerland\" presented by 7th and 8th grades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of a photograph of Jeanne Etheridge, who was the principal at Matthew Whaley for 23 years. Article about Jeanne Etheridge, after her death in 2009, added to accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains cards, invitations, programs, and invitations relating to the Powder Horn, the school newspaper of Matthew Whaley High School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenior class booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for the 1943 play \"What A Life,\" put on by the seniors at the Matthew Whaley School, and a 2012 speech about Helen Young Langton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 vol., 31 pp. (all photocopies!). Includes reminiscences of class members as well as photocopies of the following: photographs, pages of the Powderhorn, news clippings, certificates. Probably compiled on the occasion of the 50th reunion, 1995 or shortly thereafter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1970 souvenir prints of the front page of the 1940 Powder Horn, a newspaper of Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg,  Virginia. Includes copies of the newspaper and a negative. Picture of the 1940 graduating class on the front page. See acquisition entries for accession information. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. These issues have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems transferred from the W\u0026amp;M College Papers. Includes a 1850s transcription Copy of Mary Whaley's 1741 will;  Copy of bill of chancery, 1750, amended 1751, concerning the disposition by her executor of certain funds bequeathed by Mary Whaley to the Mattey School, 9 pp., 1751, and reply, 3 pp. Copy of court order, 1752, for the settlement of the estate of Mary Whaley, 22 pp. Clipping concerning the legacy left by Mary Whaley for the Mattey School. Copy of court order, 1866, transferring certain annuities to the College, 3 pp. Supplemental report on the Whaley legacy, by Benjamin S. Ewell, 1866, 2 pieces. Incomplete script of a pageant depicting a meeting of the faculty, 1866, with information on the Mattey fund, 1 piece. Broadside advertising the Mattey School, 1868. Lease of the grammar school building and lot to the city of Williamsburg, 1884, 1 piece. Copy of proposition made by the College to the school board of Williamsburg concerning a model school in connection with the Mattey School and the reply, 1889, 2 pieces. Outline of the course of study of the model school, 1899, 65 pp., 26 cm. Article: \"Hoary old Williamsburg builds a modern school,\" by Helen Foss Weeks, undated, 1 piece. Lyon G. Tyler, \"The Mattey Whaley model and practice school of the William and Mary College,\" Richmond, printed by Whittet and Shepperson, 1895, 18 pp., 23 cm\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and programs featuring the Matthew Whaley football team. The bulk of the scrapbook is from the first football season in 1946 but the scrapbook also contains material from 1947 and 1948.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Newspaper clippings, copy of poetry, 1933 graduation invitation, newspaper photograph of Class of 1933, photograph of students on stage and program of two plays, \"The Knave of Hearts\" and \"Two Crooks and a Lady.\"","Publications, class material, newspaper articles and photographs. Part of this accession that deals with other areas of the Williamsburg community is filed under the Accession Number 1990.42. \"Growing Up in Williamsburg: from the Depression to Pearl Harbor\" by Ed Belvin (1981)was transferred to Rare Books.","Programs to school events, histories about Matthew Whaley School and teacher instruction items.","Clippings about overcrowded school conditions in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Class pictures of students from Matthew Whaley School. Some photographs have names of students written on the back side.","Newspaper clippings, school projects and photographs of and pertaining to Matthew Whaley School of which Miss Etheridge was teacher and later principal. 150 items.","Scripts and programs for \"Bring Them to Justice\" written and performed by Matthew Whaley School students.","Newspaper clippings and articles about activities of students and teachers at Matthew Whaley School. 51 items.","Newspaper articles about Matthew Whaley school students involved in international activities, such as pen pals in Vietnam, meeting Idina Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and meeting Nigerian president Hamani Diori. 18 items.","Photographs of Matthew Whaley School students and teachers doing various school activities.","Photographs of teachers and students showing class projects and activities.  133 items.","Photographs of class projects on Africa, meeting Nigerian President Hamani Diori and a newspaper article about the meeting. 11 items.","\"Myths and Poems of Ancient Greece\" booklet made by the Upper C and homemade programs for the student production of \"Aida.\" 6 items.","Newspaper articles and \"Grammar and Mattey Practice and Model School\" on the history of Matthew Whaley School. 13 items.","Copy of \"A History of the Matthew Whaley High School Class of 1937\" by James W. Clark.","Programs for Matthew Whaley Dramatic Club presentations, 1931-1933, Graduation Program dated June 2, 1933 and John Stewart Bryan inauguration program, October 20, 1934.","Copy and original of \"My Forty-two Years at Matthew Whaley School: A Brief Review\" by Jeanne Etheridge.","Matthew Whaley School Graduation Program for 1952. Gift of Mrs. Julia Oxrieder.","Matthew Whaley School, Williamsburg, Va., Self Study 1976-1977.","Grades 7-12, \"Grand Prizes for Best Costumes\" flyer with hand drawn picture of a man with a pipe.","Photographs and programs of the activities of Matthew Whaley Class of 1932. 1931-1932 Handbook of Matthew Whaley School.","Matthew Whaley Student Handbook for 1954-55, 1955-56 and 1956-57. Stapled printed handout, \"Superintendent Sammy Says,\" a behavioral handbook for industrial arts and shop students. Undated.","Program for the Junior Class play, \"Don't Take My Penny\" in March [1942].","Program for Matthew Whaley Junior Senior Banquet, \"What's Next\" in 1949.","Minutes of the Class of 1943 activities from 1940 to 1943 by Helen Langton. Blue United States Air Force armband received with this accession has been transferred to the Artifact Collection in 2009.","50th Anniversary of Matthew Whaley photographs, 1938-39 photograph of Matthew Whaley Girl Scouts, 1944 Matthew Whaley invitation and commencement, Memories Book of Mary McGinnis and play program, \"Cinderella in Flowerland\" presented by 7th and 8th grades.","Photocopies of a photograph of Jeanne Etheridge, who was the principal at Matthew Whaley for 23 years. Article about Jeanne Etheridge, after her death in 2009, added to accession.","Contains cards, invitations, programs, and invitations relating to the Powder Horn, the school newspaper of Matthew Whaley High School.","Senior class booklet.","Program for the 1943 play \"What A Life,\" put on by the seniors at the Matthew Whaley School, and a 2012 speech about Helen Young Langton.","1 vol., 31 pp. (all photocopies!). Includes reminiscences of class members as well as photocopies of the following: photographs, pages of the Powderhorn, news clippings, certificates. Probably compiled on the occasion of the 50th reunion, 1995 or shortly thereafter.","\n1970 souvenir prints of the front page of the 1940 Powder Horn, a newspaper of Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg,  Virginia. Includes copies of the newspaper and a negative. Picture of the 1940 graduating class on the front page. See acquisition entries for accession information. ","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. These issues have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68. ","Items transferred from the W\u0026M College Papers. Includes a 1850s transcription Copy of Mary Whaley's 1741 will;  Copy of bill of chancery, 1750, amended 1751, concerning the disposition by her executor of certain funds bequeathed by Mary Whaley to the Mattey School, 9 pp., 1751, and reply, 3 pp. Copy of court order, 1752, for the settlement of the estate of Mary Whaley, 22 pp. Clipping concerning the legacy left by Mary Whaley for the Mattey School. Copy of court order, 1866, transferring certain annuities to the College, 3 pp. Supplemental report on the Whaley legacy, by Benjamin S. Ewell, 1866, 2 pieces. Incomplete script of a pageant depicting a meeting of the faculty, 1866, with information on the Mattey fund, 1 piece. Broadside advertising the Mattey School, 1868. Lease of the grammar school building and lot to the city of Williamsburg, 1884, 1 piece. Copy of proposition made by the College to the school board of Williamsburg concerning a model school in connection with the Mattey School and the reply, 1889, 2 pieces. Outline of the course of study of the model school, 1899, 65 pp., 26 cm. Article: \"Hoary old Williamsburg builds a modern school,\" by Helen Foss Weeks, undated, 1 piece. Lyon G. Tyler, \"The Mattey Whaley model and practice school of the William and Mary College,\" Richmond, printed by Whittet and Shepperson, 1895, 18 pp., 23 cm","This series contains a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and programs featuring the Matthew Whaley football team. The bulk of the scrapbook is from the first football season in 1946 but the scrapbook also contains material from 1947 and 1948."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:22:50.280Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1395","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1395.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Matthew Whaley School Collection","title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated","1880-1960"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1880-1960"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1850-2012 and undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"text":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395","Matthew Whaley School Collection","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","Arranged by accession number additions.","Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","Before being named the Matthew Whaley School, it was referred to as the Model School or Mattey School.","See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.","This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Newspaper clippings, copy of poetry, 1933 graduation invitation, newspaper photograph of Class of 1933, photograph of students on stage and program of two plays, \"The Knave of Hearts\" and \"Two Crooks and a Lady.\"","Publications, class material, newspaper articles and photographs. Part of this accession that deals with other areas of the Williamsburg community is filed under the Accession Number 1990.42. \"Growing Up in Williamsburg: from the Depression to Pearl Harbor\" by Ed Belvin (1981)was transferred to Rare Books.","Programs to school events, histories about Matthew Whaley School and teacher instruction items.","Clippings about overcrowded school conditions in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Class pictures of students from Matthew Whaley School. Some photographs have names of students written on the back side.","Newspaper clippings, school projects and photographs of and pertaining to Matthew Whaley School of which Miss Etheridge was teacher and later principal. 150 items.","Scripts and programs for \"Bring Them to Justice\" written and performed by Matthew Whaley School students.","Newspaper clippings and articles about activities of students and teachers at Matthew Whaley School. 51 items.","Newspaper articles about Matthew Whaley school students involved in international activities, such as pen pals in Vietnam, meeting Idina Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and meeting Nigerian president Hamani Diori. 18 items.","Photographs of Matthew Whaley School students and teachers doing various school activities.","Photographs of teachers and students showing class projects and activities.  133 items.","Photographs of class projects on Africa, meeting Nigerian President Hamani Diori and a newspaper article about the meeting. 11 items.","\"Myths and Poems of Ancient Greece\" booklet made by the Upper C and homemade programs for the student production of \"Aida.\" 6 items.","Newspaper articles and \"Grammar and Mattey Practice and Model School\" on the history of Matthew Whaley School. 13 items.","Copy of \"A History of the Matthew Whaley High School Class of 1937\" by James W. Clark.","Programs for Matthew Whaley Dramatic Club presentations, 1931-1933, Graduation Program dated June 2, 1933 and John Stewart Bryan inauguration program, October 20, 1934.","Copy and original of \"My Forty-two Years at Matthew Whaley School: A Brief Review\" by Jeanne Etheridge.","Matthew Whaley School Graduation Program for 1952. Gift of Mrs. Julia Oxrieder.","Matthew Whaley School, Williamsburg, Va., Self Study 1976-1977.","Grades 7-12, \"Grand Prizes for Best Costumes\" flyer with hand drawn picture of a man with a pipe.","Photographs and programs of the activities of Matthew Whaley Class of 1932. 1931-1932 Handbook of Matthew Whaley School.","Matthew Whaley Student Handbook for 1954-55, 1955-56 and 1956-57. Stapled printed handout, \"Superintendent Sammy Says,\" a behavioral handbook for industrial arts and shop students. Undated.","Program for the Junior Class play, \"Don't Take My Penny\" in March [1942].","Program for Matthew Whaley Junior Senior Banquet, \"What's Next\" in 1949.","Minutes of the Class of 1943 activities from 1940 to 1943 by Helen Langton. Blue United States Air Force armband received with this accession has been transferred to the Artifact Collection in 2009.","50th Anniversary of Matthew Whaley photographs, 1938-39 photograph of Matthew Whaley Girl Scouts, 1944 Matthew Whaley invitation and commencement, Memories Book of Mary McGinnis and play program, \"Cinderella in Flowerland\" presented by 7th and 8th grades.","Photocopies of a photograph of Jeanne Etheridge, who was the principal at Matthew Whaley for 23 years. Article about Jeanne Etheridge, after her death in 2009, added to accession.","Contains cards, invitations, programs, and invitations relating to the Powder Horn, the school newspaper of Matthew Whaley High School.","Senior class booklet.","Program for the 1943 play \"What A Life,\" put on by the seniors at the Matthew Whaley School, and a 2012 speech about Helen Young Langton.","1 vol., 31 pp. (all photocopies!). Includes reminiscences of class members as well as photocopies of the following: photographs, pages of the Powderhorn, news clippings, certificates. Probably compiled on the occasion of the 50th reunion, 1995 or shortly thereafter.","\n1970 souvenir prints of the front page of the 1940 Powder Horn, a newspaper of Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg,  Virginia. Includes copies of the newspaper and a negative. Picture of the 1940 graduating class on the front page. See acquisition entries for accession information. ","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. These issues have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68. ","Items transferred from the W\u0026M College Papers. Includes a 1850s transcription Copy of Mary Whaley's 1741 will;  Copy of bill of chancery, 1750, amended 1751, concerning the disposition by her executor of certain funds bequeathed by Mary Whaley to the Mattey School, 9 pp., 1751, and reply, 3 pp. Copy of court order, 1752, for the settlement of the estate of Mary Whaley, 22 pp. Clipping concerning the legacy left by Mary Whaley for the Mattey School. Copy of court order, 1866, transferring certain annuities to the College, 3 pp. Supplemental report on the Whaley legacy, by Benjamin S. Ewell, 1866, 2 pieces. Incomplete script of a pageant depicting a meeting of the faculty, 1866, with information on the Mattey fund, 1 piece. Broadside advertising the Mattey School, 1868. Lease of the grammar school building and lot to the city of Williamsburg, 1884, 1 piece. Copy of proposition made by the College to the school board of Williamsburg concerning a model school in connection with the Mattey School and the reply, 1889, 2 pieces. Outline of the course of study of the model school, 1899, 65 pp., 26 cm. Article: \"Hoary old Williamsburg builds a modern school,\" by Helen Foss Weeks, undated, 1 piece. Lyon G. Tyler, \"The Mattey Whaley model and practice school of the William and Mary College,\" Richmond, printed by Whittet and Shepperson, 1895, 18 pp., 23 cm","This series contains a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and programs featuring the Matthew Whaley football team. The bulk of the scrapbook is from the first football season in 1946 but the scrapbook also contains material from 1947 and 1948.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894","English"],"unitid_tesim":["0/2 Mss. 1.11","/repositories/2/resources/1395"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"creator_ssm":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gifts via the Williamsburg Historic Records Association. Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen. Mss. Acc. 1990.43 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge Mss. Acc. 1993.14 Gift of James W. Clark. Mss. Acc. 1994.50 Gift of Lola Creasey. Mss. Acc. 1994.61 Gift of Jeanne Etheridge. Mss. Acc. 1996.04.01  Gift of Julia Oxrieder. Mss. Acc. 1998.55 Gift of Nell Gilley Taft. Mss. Acc. 2001.20 Gift of Jane Ayers Davis. Mss. Acc. 2003.11 Gift of Mary Lib Geiger (through Frances Robb). Mss. Acc. 2003.31 Unknown. Mss. Acc. 2003.49 Gift of Helen Langton. Mss. Acc. 2005.61 Gift of Mary McGinnis White. Mss. Acc. 2007.95 Gift of Sue Godson. Powder Horns: Transferred from many WHRA Collections, but also include the following accessions: Mss. Acc. 1990.42 Gift of Mrs. Thelma Pedersen (1925-1939 issues) Mss. Acc. 1996.19 Gift of S.F. Royall (1928-30, 1938) Mss. Acc. 2002.51 Will Molineux for donors including Turner Richardson and Linda Bowe. Mss. Acc. 2006.43 Merle Kimball, 3 issues, 5/53, 1/55 and 11/55."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--Virginia--History--20th century","Education--Virginia--Williamsburg--20th century","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Schools--Virginia--Williamsburg","Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Handbooks","Invitations","Newspapers","Photographs","Plays (document genre)","Programs"],"date_range_isim":[1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged by accession number additions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged by accession number additions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Matthew_Whaley_School_(Williamsburg,_Va.)\" title=\"Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore being named the Matthew Whaley School, it was referred to as the Model School or Mattey School.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Williamsburg High School became the Matthew Whaley School in 1931, named after the son of a colonial woman who, after his death at age nine, financially supported a free school named in his honor. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","Before being named the Matthew Whaley School, it was referred to as the Model School or Mattey School."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Matthew Whaley School Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSee also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRobb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["See also:\nMss. 1.01 Williamsburg Reunion Collection.","Robb-Bernard papers (Mss. 65 R54),  Series 24 (Acc. 2010.353) contains Matthew Whaley high school yearbooks, 1948-1950."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings, copy of poetry, 1933 graduation invitation, newspaper photograph of Class of 1933, photograph of students on stage and program of two plays, \"The Knave of Hearts\" and \"Two Crooks and a Lady.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications, class material, newspaper articles and photographs. Part of this accession that deals with other areas of the Williamsburg community is filed under the Accession Number 1990.42. \"Growing Up in Williamsburg: from the Depression to Pearl Harbor\" by Ed Belvin (1981)was transferred to Rare Books.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms to school events, histories about Matthew Whaley School and teacher instruction items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClippings about overcrowded school conditions in Williamsburg, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eClass pictures of students from Matthew Whaley School. Some photographs have names of students written on the back side.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings, school projects and photographs of and pertaining to Matthew Whaley School of which Miss Etheridge was teacher and later principal. 150 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScripts and programs for \"Bring Them to Justice\" written and performed by Matthew Whaley School students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clippings and articles about activities of students and teachers at Matthew Whaley School. 51 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles about Matthew Whaley school students involved in international activities, such as pen pals in Vietnam, meeting Idina Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and meeting Nigerian president Hamani Diori. 18 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Matthew Whaley School students and teachers doing various school activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of teachers and students showing class projects and activities.  133 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of class projects on Africa, meeting Nigerian President Hamani Diori and a newspaper article about the meeting. 11 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Myths and Poems of Ancient Greece\" booklet made by the Upper C and homemade programs for the student production of \"Aida.\" 6 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles and \"Grammar and Mattey Practice and Model School\" on the history of Matthew Whaley School. 13 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of \"A History of the Matthew Whaley High School Class of 1937\" by James W. Clark.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms for Matthew Whaley Dramatic Club presentations, 1931-1933, Graduation Program dated June 2, 1933 and John Stewart Bryan inauguration program, October 20, 1934.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy and original of \"My Forty-two Years at Matthew Whaley School: A Brief Review\" by Jeanne Etheridge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School Graduation Program for 1952. Gift of Mrs. Julia Oxrieder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley School, Williamsburg, Va., Self Study 1976-1977.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrades 7-12, \"Grand Prizes for Best Costumes\" flyer with hand drawn picture of a man with a pipe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs and programs of the activities of Matthew Whaley Class of 1932. 1931-1932 Handbook of Matthew Whaley School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMatthew Whaley Student Handbook for 1954-55, 1955-56 and 1956-57. Stapled printed handout, \"Superintendent Sammy Says,\" a behavioral handbook for industrial arts and shop students. Undated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for the Junior Class play, \"Don't Take My Penny\" in March [1942].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for Matthew Whaley Junior Senior Banquet, \"What's Next\" in 1949.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes of the Class of 1943 activities from 1940 to 1943 by Helen Langton. Blue United States Air Force armband received with this accession has been transferred to the Artifact Collection in 2009.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e50th Anniversary of Matthew Whaley photographs, 1938-39 photograph of Matthew Whaley Girl Scouts, 1944 Matthew Whaley invitation and commencement, Memories Book of Mary McGinnis and play program, \"Cinderella in Flowerland\" presented by 7th and 8th grades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopies of a photograph of Jeanne Etheridge, who was the principal at Matthew Whaley for 23 years. Article about Jeanne Etheridge, after her death in 2009, added to accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains cards, invitations, programs, and invitations relating to the Powder Horn, the school newspaper of Matthew Whaley High School.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSenior class booklet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram for the 1943 play \"What A Life,\" put on by the seniors at the Matthew Whaley School, and a 2012 speech about Helen Young Langton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 vol., 31 pp. (all photocopies!). Includes reminiscences of class members as well as photocopies of the following: photographs, pages of the Powderhorn, news clippings, certificates. Probably compiled on the occasion of the 50th reunion, 1995 or shortly thereafter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n1970 souvenir prints of the front page of the 1940 Powder Horn, a newspaper of Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg,  Virginia. Includes copies of the newspaper and a negative. Picture of the 1940 graduating class on the front page. See acquisition entries for accession information. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. These issues have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems transferred from the W\u0026amp;M College Papers. Includes a 1850s transcription Copy of Mary Whaley's 1741 will;  Copy of bill of chancery, 1750, amended 1751, concerning the disposition by her executor of certain funds bequeathed by Mary Whaley to the Mattey School, 9 pp., 1751, and reply, 3 pp. Copy of court order, 1752, for the settlement of the estate of Mary Whaley, 22 pp. Clipping concerning the legacy left by Mary Whaley for the Mattey School. Copy of court order, 1866, transferring certain annuities to the College, 3 pp. Supplemental report on the Whaley legacy, by Benjamin S. Ewell, 1866, 2 pieces. Incomplete script of a pageant depicting a meeting of the faculty, 1866, with information on the Mattey fund, 1 piece. Broadside advertising the Mattey School, 1868. Lease of the grammar school building and lot to the city of Williamsburg, 1884, 1 piece. Copy of proposition made by the College to the school board of Williamsburg concerning a model school in connection with the Mattey School and the reply, 1889, 2 pieces. Outline of the course of study of the model school, 1899, 65 pp., 26 cm. Article: \"Hoary old Williamsburg builds a modern school,\" by Helen Foss Weeks, undated, 1 piece. Lyon G. Tyler, \"The Mattey Whaley model and practice school of the William and Mary College,\" Richmond, printed by Whittet and Shepperson, 1895, 18 pp., 23 cm\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and programs featuring the Matthew Whaley football team. The bulk of the scrapbook is from the first football season in 1946 but the scrapbook also contains material from 1947 and 1948.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This is an artificial collection of material from and about Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg, Virginia including material from the annual fifty year reunions. The school newspaper, The Powder Horn, 1930-1937 and 1946-1948, is available in Rare Books call number AN47 .W54 P68.","Newspaper clippings, copy of poetry, 1933 graduation invitation, newspaper photograph of Class of 1933, photograph of students on stage and program of two plays, \"The Knave of Hearts\" and \"Two Crooks and a Lady.\"","Publications, class material, newspaper articles and photographs. Part of this accession that deals with other areas of the Williamsburg community is filed under the Accession Number 1990.42. \"Growing Up in Williamsburg: from the Depression to Pearl Harbor\" by Ed Belvin (1981)was transferred to Rare Books.","Programs to school events, histories about Matthew Whaley School and teacher instruction items.","Clippings about overcrowded school conditions in Williamsburg, Virginia.","Class pictures of students from Matthew Whaley School. Some photographs have names of students written on the back side.","Newspaper clippings, school projects and photographs of and pertaining to Matthew Whaley School of which Miss Etheridge was teacher and later principal. 150 items.","Scripts and programs for \"Bring Them to Justice\" written and performed by Matthew Whaley School students.","Newspaper clippings and articles about activities of students and teachers at Matthew Whaley School. 51 items.","Newspaper articles about Matthew Whaley school students involved in international activities, such as pen pals in Vietnam, meeting Idina Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and meeting Nigerian president Hamani Diori. 18 items.","Photographs of Matthew Whaley School students and teachers doing various school activities.","Photographs of teachers and students showing class projects and activities.  133 items.","Photographs of class projects on Africa, meeting Nigerian President Hamani Diori and a newspaper article about the meeting. 11 items.","\"Myths and Poems of Ancient Greece\" booklet made by the Upper C and homemade programs for the student production of \"Aida.\" 6 items.","Newspaper articles and \"Grammar and Mattey Practice and Model School\" on the history of Matthew Whaley School. 13 items.","Copy of \"A History of the Matthew Whaley High School Class of 1937\" by James W. Clark.","Programs for Matthew Whaley Dramatic Club presentations, 1931-1933, Graduation Program dated June 2, 1933 and John Stewart Bryan inauguration program, October 20, 1934.","Copy and original of \"My Forty-two Years at Matthew Whaley School: A Brief Review\" by Jeanne Etheridge.","Matthew Whaley School Graduation Program for 1952. Gift of Mrs. Julia Oxrieder.","Matthew Whaley School, Williamsburg, Va., Self Study 1976-1977.","Grades 7-12, \"Grand Prizes for Best Costumes\" flyer with hand drawn picture of a man with a pipe.","Photographs and programs of the activities of Matthew Whaley Class of 1932. 1931-1932 Handbook of Matthew Whaley School.","Matthew Whaley Student Handbook for 1954-55, 1955-56 and 1956-57. Stapled printed handout, \"Superintendent Sammy Says,\" a behavioral handbook for industrial arts and shop students. Undated.","Program for the Junior Class play, \"Don't Take My Penny\" in March [1942].","Program for Matthew Whaley Junior Senior Banquet, \"What's Next\" in 1949.","Minutes of the Class of 1943 activities from 1940 to 1943 by Helen Langton. Blue United States Air Force armband received with this accession has been transferred to the Artifact Collection in 2009.","50th Anniversary of Matthew Whaley photographs, 1938-39 photograph of Matthew Whaley Girl Scouts, 1944 Matthew Whaley invitation and commencement, Memories Book of Mary McGinnis and play program, \"Cinderella in Flowerland\" presented by 7th and 8th grades.","Photocopies of a photograph of Jeanne Etheridge, who was the principal at Matthew Whaley for 23 years. Article about Jeanne Etheridge, after her death in 2009, added to accession.","Contains cards, invitations, programs, and invitations relating to the Powder Horn, the school newspaper of Matthew Whaley High School.","Senior class booklet.","Program for the 1943 play \"What A Life,\" put on by the seniors at the Matthew Whaley School, and a 2012 speech about Helen Young Langton.","1 vol., 31 pp. (all photocopies!). Includes reminiscences of class members as well as photocopies of the following: photographs, pages of the Powderhorn, news clippings, certificates. Probably compiled on the occasion of the 50th reunion, 1995 or shortly thereafter.","\n1970 souvenir prints of the front page of the 1940 Powder Horn, a newspaper of Matthew Whaley School in Williamsburg,  Virginia. Includes copies of the newspaper and a negative. Picture of the 1940 graduating class on the front page. See acquisition entries for accession information. ","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. These issues have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68. ","Items transferred from the W\u0026M College Papers. Includes a 1850s transcription Copy of Mary Whaley's 1741 will;  Copy of bill of chancery, 1750, amended 1751, concerning the disposition by her executor of certain funds bequeathed by Mary Whaley to the Mattey School, 9 pp., 1751, and reply, 3 pp. Copy of court order, 1752, for the settlement of the estate of Mary Whaley, 22 pp. Clipping concerning the legacy left by Mary Whaley for the Mattey School. Copy of court order, 1866, transferring certain annuities to the College, 3 pp. Supplemental report on the Whaley legacy, by Benjamin S. Ewell, 1866, 2 pieces. Incomplete script of a pageant depicting a meeting of the faculty, 1866, with information on the Mattey fund, 1 piece. Broadside advertising the Mattey School, 1868. Lease of the grammar school building and lot to the city of Williamsburg, 1884, 1 piece. Copy of proposition made by the College to the school board of Williamsburg concerning a model school in connection with the Mattey School and the reply, 1889, 2 pieces. Outline of the course of study of the model school, 1899, 65 pp., 26 cm. Article: \"Hoary old Williamsburg builds a modern school,\" by Helen Foss Weeks, undated, 1 piece. Lyon G. Tyler, \"The Mattey Whaley model and practice school of the William and Mary College,\" Richmond, printed by Whittet and Shepperson, 1895, 18 pp., 23 cm","This series contains a scrapbook of clippings, photographs, and programs featuring the Matthew Whaley football team. The bulk of the scrapbook is from the first football season in 1946 but the scrapbook also contains material from 1947 and 1948."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials","Separated Materials","Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn,  have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68.","Issues of the school newspaper, The Powder Horn. have been transferred to the Newspaper Collection in Rare Books, under AN47 .W54 P68."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)","Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Matthew Whaley School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg High School (Williamsburg, Va.)","Williamsburg Historic Records Association (Williamsburg, Va.)"],"persname_ssim":["Clark, James W.","Etheridge, Jeanne","Langton, Helen","Pedersen, Thelma","Tyler, Lyon Gardiner, 1853-1935","Ewell, Benjamin Stoddert, 1810-1894"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:22:50.280Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1395"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Student Recreation Center Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1924#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Office of Student Affairs","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1924#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and calendars for activities at or by the Student Recreation Center at the College of William and Mary. The collection also holds material for predecessor and related bodies and activities related to intramural sports at the university.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1924#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1924.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Student Recreation Center","title_ssm":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"title_tesim":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1942-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00/02/23/UA 333","/repositories/2/resources/1924"],"text":["00/02/23/UA 333","/repositories/2/resources/1924","Student Recreation Center Records","Athletics","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--21st century","College of William and Mary--Students","Intramural sports","Fliers (printed matter)","Handbooks","Notebooks","Reports","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Department of Intercollegiate Athletics (UA 242); Athletics Department (UA 181)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm","This collection contains fliers and calendars for activities at or by the Student Recreation Center at the College of William and Mary. The collection also holds material for predecessor and related bodies and activities related to intramural sports at the university.","This series includes intramural handbooks and fliers announcing various sports activities on campus, including at the Adair Gym and Recreation Center.","This series consists primarily of notebooks containing statistics kept on intramural sports at the College of William and Mary from 1942-1985. Included in the notebooks are team rosters, scores of games played, how many intramural teams there were in a given year, and brackets of tournaments held for the intramural teams.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Office of Student Affairs","Student Activities","English"],"unitid_tesim":["00/02/23/UA 333","/repositories/2/resources/1924"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"collection_ssim":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Office of Student Affairs"],"creator_ssim":["Office of Student Affairs"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Office of Student Affairs"],"creators_ssim":["Office of Student Affairs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["T2005.002 was transferred sometime in 2005; Acc. 2008.116 was transferred on 9/9/1995 by Denny Byrne, Director of Intramural Sports."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Athletics","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--21st century","College of William and Mary--Students","Intramural sports","Fliers (printed matter)","Handbooks","Notebooks","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Athletics","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--21st century","College of William and Mary--Students","Intramural sports","Fliers (printed matter)","Handbooks","Notebooks","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Fliers (printed matter)","Handbooks","Notebooks","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eInformation about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Recreational_Sports\" title=\"Recreational Sports\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: "],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eStudent Recreation Center, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Student Recreation Center, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDepartment of Intercollegiate Athletics (UA 242); Athletics Department (UA 181).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Department of Intercollegiate Athletics (UA 242); Athletics Department (UA 181)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains fliers and calendars for activities at or by the Student Recreation Center at the College of William and Mary. 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The collection also holds material for predecessor and related bodies and activities related to intramural sports at the university.","This series includes intramural handbooks and fliers announcing various sports activities on campus, including at the Adair Gym and Recreation Center.","This series consists primarily of notebooks containing statistics kept on intramural sports at the College of William and Mary from 1942-1985. Included in the notebooks are team rosters, scores of games played, how many intramural teams there were in a given year, and brackets of tournaments held for the intramural teams."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Student Activities"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of Student Affairs","Student Activities"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Office of Student Affairs","Student Activities"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":26,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:00:17.711Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1924","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1924.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Student Recreation Center","title_ssm":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"title_tesim":["Student Recreation Center Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1942-2013"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1942-2013"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["00/02/23/UA 333","/repositories/2/resources/1924"],"text":["00/02/23/UA 333","/repositories/2/resources/1924","Student Recreation Center Records","Athletics","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","College of William and Mary--History--21st century","College of William and Mary--Students","Intramural sports","Fliers (printed matter)","Handbooks","Notebooks","Reports","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: ","A portion of this collection was previously part of the University Archives Publications Collection.","Department of Intercollegiate Athletics (UA 242); Athletics Department (UA 181)."," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/wm","This collection contains fliers and calendars for activities at or by the Student Recreation Center at the College of William and Mary. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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