{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Diaries\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=4","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Diaries\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=3","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Diaries\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=5","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Diaries\u0026facet.sort=count\u0026page=63"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":63,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":626,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_viw00220","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00220#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Burt, Arthur Samuel (1846-1890)\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_viw00220#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDiary (82 pp), 1882-1890 of reverend and missionary Arthur Samuel Burt (1846-1890). 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He died in Bristol, Ma. in 1890.","The following is quoted from an obituary from the Herald of Gospel Liberty, June 26th, 1890 (included with the diary) and ancestry.com:\nA Messenger informed me yesterday of the death of Rev. Arthur Burt of Smith Mills, in the town of Dartmouth Mass. He fell asleep on the morning of May 5th. In company with Bro. B. S. Batchelor I drove over to his late residence to see his sorrowing family and arrange for his funeral, which will take place on Thursday, May 8th. Bro. Burt had been suffering for many months from heart trouble so that many times he would be obliged to sit down two or three times during the delivery of a sermon. His disease has increased in severity so that he was compelled to resign his pastorate some time since. Bro. Burt was born in England and was about 43 years old. He came to America when about 23 years of age. I do not know how long he has preached but most of his labor has been in New York and New Jersey. He came to Massachusetts about 14 months ago and has labored very acceptable until compelled to retire from his work. He married his wife in Cayuga County N.Y. where most of her friends reside. He leaves a wife and seven children, four sons and three daughters. Our brother was highly esteemed by all who knew him, but in our loss we are consoled by the though that he has exchanged a life of sickness and pain for a rest of bliss. He was conscious of his near approach to the end of the journey but was sustained by the hope of mortality. I. H. Coe. \n","Processed by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist.\n","Diary (82 pp), 1882-1890 of reverend and missionary Arthur Samuel Burt (1846-1890). His last entry is was made about 4 months before his death and mentions handing over the church's ministry to someone else as his health is deteriorating.  The entire journal is about his ministry, funerals, conventions, visitations, marriages, his travels and family. Burt visited many people in the area and lists most of them by their full name. At the end of his life  he lives in New Bedford, Bristol Co., Massachusetts. Also included is a 1890 newspaper with his obituaries, some loose notes, a poem and a copy of a letter to Burt that talks about the Starkey Seminary.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\n","Special Collections Research Center\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["2010.107\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890"],"collection_title_tesim":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890"],"collection_ssim":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Burt, Arthur Samuel (1846-1890)\n"],"creator_ssim":["Burt, Arthur Samuel (1846-1890)\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased on 2/18/2010.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Clergy--1880-1890","Clergy--United States--Diaries","Massachusetts--Religious Life and customs--19th century","Missionaries--United States--19th century.","Accounts","Clippings (information artifacts)","Diaries","Newspapers","Poems"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Clergy--1880-1890","Clergy--United States--Diaries","Massachusetts--Religious Life and customs--19th century","Missionaries--United States--19th century.","Accounts","Clippings (information artifacts)","Diaries","Newspapers","Poems"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["0.20 cubic feet"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in England in 1846, Burt married Ellen Augusta Alexander in 1871. 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I do not know how long he has preached but most of his labor has been in New York and New Jersey. He came to Massachusetts about 14 months ago and has labored very acceptable until compelled to retire from his work. He married his wife in Cayuga County N.Y. where most of her friends reside. He leaves a wife and seven children, four sons and three daughters. Our brother was highly esteemed by all who knew him, but in our loss we are consoled by the though that he has exchanged a life of sickness and pain for a rest of bliss. He was conscious of his near approach to the end of the journey but was sustained by the hope of mortality. I. H. Coe. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in England in 1846, Burt married Ellen Augusta Alexander in 1871. He died in Bristol, Ma. in 1890.","The following is quoted from an obituary from the Herald of Gospel Liberty, June 26th, 1890 (included with the diary) and ancestry.com:\nA Messenger informed me yesterday of the death of Rev. Arthur Burt of Smith Mills, in the town of Dartmouth Mass. He fell asleep on the morning of May 5th. In company with Bro. B. S. Batchelor I drove over to his late residence to see his sorrowing family and arrange for his funeral, which will take place on Thursday, May 8th. Bro. Burt had been suffering for many months from heart trouble so that many times he would be obliged to sit down two or three times during the delivery of a sermon. His disease has increased in severity so that he was compelled to resign his pastorate some time since. Bro. Burt was born in England and was about 43 years old. He came to America when about 23 years of age. I do not know how long he has preached but most of his labor has been in New York and New Jersey. He came to Massachusetts about 14 months ago and has labored very acceptable until compelled to retire from his work. He married his wife in Cayuga County N.Y. where most of her friends reside. He leaves a wife and seven children, four sons and three daughters. Our brother was highly esteemed by all who knew him, but in our loss we are consoled by the though that he has exchanged a life of sickness and pain for a rest of bliss. He was conscious of his near approach to the end of the journey but was sustained by the hope of mortality. I. H. Coe. \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArthur Samuel Burt Diary, Accession# Acc. 2010.107, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary, Accession# Acc. 2010.107, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Ute Schechter, Warren E. 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Also included is a 1890 newspaper with his obituaries, some loose notes, a poem and a copy of a letter to Burt that talks about the Starkey Seminary."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eSpecial Collections Research Center\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Special Collections Research Center\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T15:06:15.914Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_viw00220","ead_ssi":"viw_viw00220","_root_":"viw_viw00220","_nest_parent_":"viw_viw00220","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/wm/viw00220.xml","title_ssm":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890"],"title_tesim":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["2010.107\n"],"text":["2010.107\n","Arthur Samuel Burt Diary\n1882-1890","Clergy--1880-1890","Clergy--United States--Diaries","Massachusetts--Religious Life and customs--19th century","Missionaries--United States--19th century.","Accounts","Clippings (information artifacts)","Diaries","Newspapers","Poems","0.20 cubic feet","Collection is open to all researchers.\n","Born in England in 1846, Burt married Ellen Augusta Alexander in 1871. 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He came to Massachusetts about 14 months ago and has labored very acceptable until compelled to retire from his work. He married his wife in Cayuga County N.Y. where most of her friends reside. He leaves a wife and seven children, four sons and three daughters. Our brother was highly esteemed by all who knew him, but in our loss we are consoled by the though that he has exchanged a life of sickness and pain for a rest of bliss. He was conscious of his near approach to the end of the journey but was sustained by the hope of mortality. I. H. Coe. \n","Processed by Ute Schechter, Warren E. Burger Archivist.\n","Diary (82 pp), 1882-1890 of reverend and missionary Arthur Samuel Burt (1846-1890). His last entry is was made about 4 months before his death and mentions handing over the church's ministry to someone else as his health is deteriorating.  The entire journal is about his ministry, funerals, conventions, visitations, marriages, his travels and family. Burt visited many people in the area and lists most of them by their full name. At the end of his life  he lives in New Bedford, Bristol Co., Massachusetts. 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I do not know how long he has preached but most of his labor has been in New York and New Jersey. He came to Massachusetts about 14 months ago and has labored very acceptable until compelled to retire from his work. He married his wife in Cayuga County N.Y. where most of her friends reside. He leaves a wife and seven children, four sons and three daughters. Our brother was highly esteemed by all who knew him, but in our loss we are consoled by the though that he has exchanged a life of sickness and pain for a rest of bliss. He was conscious of his near approach to the end of the journey but was sustained by the hope of mortality. I. H. Coe. \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in England in 1846, Burt married Ellen Augusta Alexander in 1871. 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He came to Massachusetts about 14 months ago and has labored very acceptable until compelled to retire from his work. He married his wife in Cayuga County N.Y. where most of her friends reside. He leaves a wife and seven children, four sons and three daughters. Our brother was highly esteemed by all who knew him, but in our loss we are consoled by the though that he has exchanged a life of sickness and pain for a rest of bliss. He was conscious of his near approach to the end of the journey but was sustained by the hope of mortality. I. H. Coe. \n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArthur Samuel Burt Diary, Accession# Acc. 2010.107, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Arthur Samuel Burt Diary, Accession# Acc. 2010.107, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Ute Schechter, Warren E. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAsa John Wyatt, born February 10, 1829, enlisted in Company I, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment from Pittsylvania County, Va. He rose from private to sergeant and was killed in the Battle of Cedar Mountain, August 9, 1862.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Asa John Wyatt, born February 10, 1829, enlisted in Company I, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment from Pittsylvania County, Va. He rose from private to sergeant and was killed in the Battle of Cedar Mountain, August 9, 1862."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAsa John Wyatt Diary, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Asa John Wyatt Diary, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCivil War diary of a soldier of the Army of Northern Virginia, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment, Company I. The content spans June 19, 1861 through July 29, 1862, the latter as part of Jackson's Valley Campaign. The diary includes information concerning the Battle of Kernstown, although Wyatt was not a participant. A typescript is included.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Civil War diary of a soldier of the Army of Northern Virginia, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment, Company I. 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A typescript is included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:44:36.610Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_6569","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_6569","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_6569","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_6569","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_6569.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Wyatt, Asa John Diary","title_ssm":["Asa John Wyatt Diary"],"title_tesim":["Asa John Wyatt Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1862"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1862"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. MsV D22","/repositories/2/resources/6569"],"text":["Mss. MsV D22","/repositories/2/resources/6569","Asa John Wyatt Diary","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Diaries","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 21st--History","Kernstown, Battle of, 1862","Shenandoah Valley Campaign, 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Diaries","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Asa John Wyatt, born February 10, 1829, enlisted in Company I, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment from Pittsylvania County, Va. He rose from private to sergeant and was killed in the Battle of Cedar Mountain, August 9, 1862.","Civil War diary of a soldier of the Army of Northern Virginia, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment, Company I. The content spans June 19, 1861 through July 29, 1862, the latter as part of Jackson's Valley Campaign. The diary includes information concerning the Battle of Kernstown, although Wyatt was not a participant. A typescript is included.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAsa John Wyatt, born February 10, 1829, enlisted in Company I, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment from Pittsylvania County, Va. He rose from private to sergeant and was killed in the Battle of Cedar Mountain, August 9, 1862.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Asa John Wyatt, born February 10, 1829, enlisted in Company I, 21st Virginia Infantry Regiment from Pittsylvania County, Va. 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A typescript is included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:44:36.610Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_6569"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Augustus C. Golding Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2557#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2557#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2557.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Golding, Augustus C. Papers","title_ssm":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"title_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1859-1934","1862-1864"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1859-1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 94 G56","/repositories/2/resources/2557"],"text":["Mss. 94 G56","/repositories/2/resources/2557","Augustus C. Golding Papers","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Campaigns","Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863","Destruction and pillage","Equipment and supplies","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Hospitals","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Personal narratives","Regimental histories","Seven Day's Battles, Va., 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","White Oak Swamp (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Augustus C. Golding was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on November 20, 1833. He moved to New York and enlisted as a carpenter. Golding enlisted in the Union Army on November 23, 1861 at Fort Hamilton, New York, and served as a sergeant in Co. G., 1st Battalion, 12th U.S. Infanty, 1861-1864. He fought mostly in Virginia and Maryland, returning to Maryland three times between 1863-1864 to defend it. After two months hospitalization in Pennsylvania and a furlough in New York, Golding returns to Virginia in November 1864 to fight until his discharge on November 22, 1864 at Elmira, New York.","After the war Golding resided in Fordham, New York, until his move to Norwalk, Connecticut, on March 5, 1866. On August 6, 1886, Golding was appointed postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut. He died on April 8, 1915.","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00028.frame","Processed by Laura Odendahl in 1995.","A book, Official Army Register for 1863, in this collection has been transferred to the Rare Books Department of Swem Library. Item contains a listing of Union officers in the following departments: Adjunct General, Quartermaster, Subsistence, Medical, Pay, Corps of Engineers, and Ordinance.","This collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.","Golding acknowledges receipt of his father's letter; relates campaigns since Union army enlistment on November 23, 1861 under H.B. Clitz; immediate promotion to sergeant; spends months at Fort Hamilton; departs for Virginia with a stop in Washington D.C.; camps near Fairfax Court House, Virginia, and Alexandria, Virginia; rides a steamer to Fortress Monroe, Virginia; camps near Hampton, Virginia, Big Bethel, camp Winfield Scott; in charge of supply wagons left between Yorktown, Virginia, and Williamsburg, Virginia; joins regiment in Cumberland one week later; marched to White House, Cold Harbor, Camp Lovell near New Bridge, Virginia; builds roads during Battle of Gaines Mill, Virginia; at site of battle of Hanover Court House, but does not fight; pickets the bridges over the Chickahominy River; describes tents; marches toward Mechanicsville, Virginia; charges three times in battle at Mechanicsville; falls back when flanked at Savage's Station, Virginia; marches through White Oak Swamp; attack by Confederates; resumes march toward the James River; sees Gen. McClellan; Confederate attack; repels attack and remains as the last brigade on the field; then falls back to a location that is not healthy; receives letters from Caroline and Sarah; acts as Commissary Sergeant; will write to NY for a commission; Major wounded.","Golding relates campaigns from July 3, 1862 to October 31, 1862; describes duties as acting and full commissary sergeant; President Lincoln reviews division; receives six months pay long due; orders to reduce officers' baggage; pillage of the Charles City Court House records; views remains of slave shot for attempting an escape to Confederate lines; Camps at Williamsburg, Big Bethel, Newport News, Fortress Monroe, and Fredericksburg on the way to Manassas Junction; fights at second Bull Run; retreats to Centerville, Virginia; marches to Frederick [sic] City, Maryland; hears the battle on South Mountain and Antietam, Maryland; describes dead on battlefield; President Lincoln reviews division; marches to White Plains.","Golding describes route taken from Fort Hamilton, New York to Fortress Monroe, Virginia with stops at Baltimore, Maryland and Washington D.C.; regiment under Gen. Sykes' brigade; camps near Hampton, Virginia; drills often, and out of money; moves camp to Big Bethel, Virginia, and then to Camp Marion, Virginia; describes vigilant atmosphere in camps; marches to Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia; strict orders for silence; feels slighted when regiment did not receive four months pay; Confederate shell almost hit him; marches toward Richmond; in charge of guarding wagons; joins regiment a week later at Cumberland Landing; takes over Hanover Courthouse; engages Confederates in battle on road to Mechanicsville; retreats three miles; attests to Zouaves' skill; retreats to Savages Station; marches through White Oak Swamp, Virginia; needs water and sleep; marches across Malvern Hills; retreats from battle; next day advances in battle; writes letter home but can not send it until he arrives at Harrison's Landing.","Golding acknowledges receipt of father's letter; describes route taken from Harrison Landing to Sharpsburg; arrives a few days after Battle of Antietam; describes dead strewn in streets and heaped on battlefield; rides Manassas railroad from Harpers Ferry to Warrenton, Virginia; marches to Stafford Court House, Virginia - eight miles from Aquia Creek; Gen. Butterfield in command of his corps, replacing Gen. Porter; Gen. Hooker commanding divisions; expects an attack on Fredericksburg; claims his health is good, and current weight is 180 lbs.","Golding is at Warrenton, Virginia. Gen. Butterfield replaces Gen. Fitz John Porter as commander of the 5th corps; the 5th corps is a part of the centre grand division under Major General Joseph Hooker; camps at Warrenton Junction and Hartwood Church, Virginia, en route to Fredericksburg; Hooker passes in an ambulance; camps at Gen. Hooker's headquarters at the Henry House [near Potomac Creek]; marches past Falmouth, Virginia; on front line in attempt to capture Confederate batteries South of Fredericksburg; evacuates the city; investigation ensues over heavy losses; critical of Union commanders and outcome of investigation; chats with Connecticut friends; returns to Hartwood Church, Virginia; Gen Hooker takes over Gen. Burnside's command; describes furlough and desertion rates; takes a furlough to New York; President Lincoln reviews the troops near Falmouth, Virginia; another review for Maj. Gen. Fogliardi; local artists produce ambrotypes; Lt. Col. Paul takes command of brigade for a week before his promotion to Brig. General; Gen. R. B. Ayres takes command; crosses Kelly's Ford and the Rapidan River to reach U.S. Ford; enemy shells U.S. Ford but fell upon Confederate prisoners; corps covers retreat across river; heavy losses; term of service expires for 20-30 thousand men; camps at Banks Ford where finishes this letter.","Golding begins the letter when furlough in Fairfield, Connecticut expires; leaves Fairfield, Connecticut, and rests in convalescent camp; joins regiment near Fairfax, Culpepper County, Virginia; camps in Brandy Station, Bealton, and Fairfax Courthouse; describes wagon trains and supplies; marches to battlefield of 2nd Bull Run; describes remains from earlier battle; marches to Gainesville, Virginia, New Baltimore, Virginia, Catlett's Station, Virginia; then camps two miles from Warrenton Junction and one mile from Three Mile Station at time of the letter; describes expeditions prior to his furlough in Fairfield [Connecticut], but after his last letter written in June 1863, marches 31 miles from Bank's Ford to Manassas Junction with stops at Hartwood Church and Brentville; continues march to Gum Springs, Centerville, Aldie, Leesburgh, Edwards Ferry and White Oak Springs; Gen. Meade takes command of Army; marches into Union territory through Frederick City, Maryland, Hanover, Pennsylvania, and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; enters hospital; reports good weather lately.","Marches from Three Mile Station, Virginia, along the Orange and Alexandria railroad toward the Rappahannock River; Confederates open fire to prevent crossing; marches through woods to join right flank after Confederates driven across the Rappahannock River; crosses river at Kelly's Ford, Virginia; dispatch from Gen. Grant announces capture of Lookout Mt., Tenn.; crosses the Rapidan River at Culpepper Mine Ford; Confederates capture ammunition and ambulance train during march to Gordonsville, Virginia; fighting ensues and powder in wagons explodes; retreats to Roberson's Tavern, Virginia; crosses back over the Rapidan River at Germania Ford, Virginia; also crosses back over the Rappahannock River; camps at Bealton, Virginia and then at Kettle Run, Virginia]; expresses concern over possible capture by the Confederates; receives pay.","Golding is at present camps west of the Weldon Rail Road after a month near the Weldon Rail Road; and three weeks on the east side of the Weldon Rail Road; relates adventures from last May to the present date; crosses the Rapidan River under fire; presents statistics on losses, discharges and new recruits; does not want to winter at this camp; claims only a minority of the army supports Lincoln as a candidate; gives opinions on new regiments; time in the army will expire in one month.","He is gGlad to hear good news about Golden through mutual friends; would like to meet him in New York; asks if he may read Golden's diary of the 12th Regiment during the Civil War.","He aAcknowledges receipt of Golding's last letter; will write to Capt. Robinson; will tell his brother Harry about Golding's letter; relates news on mutual acquaintances including John Faub, Mr. Bolton, Capt. Stanhope; would like to get in touch with Gen. Hayes, if still alive; intends to obtain from Gen. Hayes in writing what he said to him on the battlefield the day before Hayes was captured; hopes to receive more letters from Golding, and maybe even a visit.","He acknowledges receipt of Golding's letter from February 21; sorry to learn of Golding's illness; describes his own poor health; worries about losing his memories of the Civil War; angry at the pension office; will send off pension affadavit for Golding soon; also angry at the system of promotions; apologizes for long overdue letter; wife and family send their regards to Mr. and Mrs. Golding.","The document describes Augustus C. Golding's injury; army wagon ran over his foot en route to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; at hospital from July 2, 1863 to September 26, 1863; took over Golding's duties as Commissary Sergeant in addition to his own as Quartermaster Sergeant.","The document promises $75 payment plus interest to Daniel Golden; in accordance with Chap. 176 of the Laws of 1859; sSigned by Frederick Townsend, Adjunct General and George F. Sherman, Inspector General.","The document rRequests reimbursement for $75 worth of clothing confiscated during War of 1812. The late Daniel Golden received a certificate from the state of New York that promises redemption in accordance with the laws of 1859.","He rReplies to addressee's letter; claims the certificate from New York holds no value unless Congress appropriates the requisite funds to pay the claims; unlikely this will happen; certificate functions as a basis to apply to Congress.","He aAlready receives a pension; details vital statistics; place of residence at Fordham, New York until March 5, 1866, since then at Norwalk, Connecticut; form filled in and signed by Augustus C. Goldin. [Document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","The document details vital statistics; pension certificate number; places of residence; written on behalf of Augustus C. Goldin, age 78. [The document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","Payment to commence on May 6, 1915; rate of $12 per month; continue length of widowhood. Issued by the Secretary of the Interior, Franklin Knight Lane, and Commissioner of Pensions, E. C. Tieman.","Increase is in accordance with section 1 of the Act of Congress approved by the President Wilson] on September 8, 1916; commences on same date. Issued by Franklin Knight Lane, Secretary of the Interior, and E. C. Tieman, Commissioner of the Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?], Commissioner of Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; approved by Congress on May 1, 1920. Issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?]), Commissioner of Pensions, and John Barton Payne, Secretary of the Interior.","Newspaper clipping.\tBy order of H. Raymond, Brigadier General, I. M. Phyfe, Adjunct, and A. B. M. Dally, Colonel.","Begins at Fort Hamilton, New York on March 5, 1862; ends December 27, 1863. not the end of his actual service]. no place.","He grants appointment of postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut, to Golding; appointment lasts four years from August 2, 1886; emphasizes requirement of postmaster to attend personally to their duties.","Deposition by Ada Hanford Sherwood and Ruth Golding, [daughters of Augustus C. Golding, d. April 8, 1915, and Jeannette Hanford Golding, d. July 25, 1923]; details births and deaths of their paternal grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, and siblings; Augustus C. Golding died intestate. Drawn up by a notary public for the state of Connecticut, County of Fairfield.","Copy of diary from June 25, 1862 to July 27, 1862; describes an armed reconnaissance to ascertain whether Gen. Jackson's army was approaching.","Photostat of a printed dDocument.","Newspaper clipping.\tState of Maine dedicated a statue of Maj. General Oliver Otis Howard to mark his headquarters during the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania].","Diary entries span November 22, 1861 through January 26, 1863 and discuss his engagement in the Civil War.","The diary entries span June 7, 1864 through 1907 and discuss his involvement in the Civil war and the aftermath.","Box 2 contains spiral bound volumes of typed transcripts. The typescripts are of the diaries, the letter copybook, and specific letters to Golding's father and his \"Friend Sturgess\".","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Golden family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 94 G56","/repositories/2/resources/2557"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased: 38 items, 07/18/1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Campaigns","Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863","Destruction and pillage","Equipment and supplies","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Hospitals","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Personal narratives","Regimental histories","Seven Day's Battles, Va., 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","White Oak Swamp (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Campaigns","Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863","Destruction and pillage","Equipment and supplies","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Hospitals","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Personal narratives","Regimental histories","Seven Day's Battles, Va., 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","White Oak Swamp (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugustus C. Golding was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on November 20, 1833. He moved to New York and enlisted as a carpenter. Golding enlisted in the Union Army on November 23, 1861 at Fort Hamilton, New York, and served as a sergeant in Co. G., 1st Battalion, 12th U.S. Infanty, 1861-1864. He fought mostly in Virginia and Maryland, returning to Maryland three times between 1863-1864 to defend it. After two months hospitalization in Pennsylvania and a furlough in New York, Golding returns to Virginia in November 1864 to fight until his discharge on November 22, 1864 at Elmira, New York.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war Golding resided in Fordham, New York, until his move to Norwalk, Connecticut, on March 5, 1866. On August 6, 1886, Golding was appointed postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut. He died on April 8, 1915.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on November 20, 1833. He moved to New York and enlisted as a carpenter. Golding enlisted in the Union Army on November 23, 1861 at Fort Hamilton, New York, and served as a sergeant in Co. G., 1st Battalion, 12th U.S. Infanty, 1861-1864. He fought mostly in Virginia and Maryland, returning to Maryland three times between 1863-1864 to defend it. After two months hospitalization in Pennsylvania and a furlough in New York, Golding returns to Virginia in November 1864 to fight until his discharge on November 22, 1864 at Elmira, New York.","After the war Golding resided in Fordham, New York, until his move to Norwalk, Connecticut, on March 5, 1866. On August 6, 1886, Golding was appointed postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut. He died on April 8, 1915."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00028.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00028.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugustus C. Golding Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Laura Odendahl in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Laura Odendahl in 1995."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA book, Official Army Register for 1863, in this collection has been transferred to the Rare Books Department of Swem Library. Item contains a listing of Union officers in the following departments: Adjunct General, Quartermaster, Subsistence, Medical, Pay, Corps of Engineers, and Ordinance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A book, Official Army Register for 1863, in this collection has been transferred to the Rare Books Department of Swem Library. Item contains a listing of Union officers in the following departments: Adjunct General, Quartermaster, Subsistence, Medical, Pay, Corps of Engineers, and Ordinance."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding acknowledges receipt of his father's letter; relates campaigns since Union army enlistment on November 23, 1861 under H.B. Clitz; immediate promotion to sergeant; spends months at Fort Hamilton; departs for Virginia with a stop in Washington D.C.; camps near Fairfax Court House, Virginia, and Alexandria, Virginia; rides a steamer to Fortress Monroe, Virginia; camps near Hampton, Virginia, Big Bethel, camp Winfield Scott; in charge of supply wagons left between Yorktown, Virginia, and Williamsburg, Virginia; joins regiment in Cumberland one week later; marched to White House, Cold Harbor, Camp Lovell near New Bridge, Virginia; builds roads during Battle of Gaines Mill, Virginia; at site of battle of Hanover Court House, but does not fight; pickets the bridges over the Chickahominy River; describes tents; marches toward Mechanicsville, Virginia; charges three times in battle at Mechanicsville; falls back when flanked at Savage's Station, Virginia; marches through White Oak Swamp; attack by Confederates; resumes march toward the James River; sees Gen. McClellan; Confederate attack; repels attack and remains as the last brigade on the field; then falls back to a location that is not healthy; receives letters from Caroline and Sarah; acts as Commissary Sergeant; will write to NY for a commission; Major wounded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding relates campaigns from July 3, 1862 to October 31, 1862; describes duties as acting and full commissary sergeant; President Lincoln reviews division; receives six months pay long due; orders to reduce officers' baggage; pillage of the Charles City Court House records; views remains of slave shot for attempting an escape to Confederate lines; Camps at Williamsburg, Big Bethel, Newport News, Fortress Monroe, and Fredericksburg on the way to Manassas Junction; fights at second Bull Run; retreats to Centerville, Virginia; marches to Frederick [sic] City, Maryland; hears the battle on South Mountain and Antietam, Maryland; describes dead on battlefield; President Lincoln reviews division; marches to White Plains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding describes route taken from Fort Hamilton, New York to Fortress Monroe, Virginia with stops at Baltimore, Maryland and Washington D.C.; regiment under Gen. Sykes' brigade; camps near Hampton, Virginia; drills often, and out of money; moves camp to Big Bethel, Virginia, and then to Camp Marion, Virginia; describes vigilant atmosphere in camps; marches to Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia; strict orders for silence; feels slighted when regiment did not receive four months pay; Confederate shell almost hit him; marches toward Richmond; in charge of guarding wagons; joins regiment a week later at Cumberland Landing; takes over Hanover Courthouse; engages Confederates in battle on road to Mechanicsville; retreats three miles; attests to Zouaves' skill; retreats to Savages Station; marches through White Oak Swamp, Virginia; needs water and sleep; marches across Malvern Hills; retreats from battle; next day advances in battle; writes letter home but can not send it until he arrives at Harrison's Landing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding acknowledges receipt of father's letter; describes route taken from Harrison Landing to Sharpsburg; arrives a few days after Battle of Antietam; describes dead strewn in streets and heaped on battlefield; rides Manassas railroad from Harpers Ferry to Warrenton, Virginia; marches to Stafford Court House, Virginia - eight miles from Aquia Creek; Gen. Butterfield in command of his corps, replacing Gen. Porter; Gen. Hooker commanding divisions; expects an attack on Fredericksburg; claims his health is good, and current weight is 180 lbs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding is at Warrenton, Virginia. Gen. Butterfield replaces Gen. Fitz John Porter as commander of the 5th corps; the 5th corps is a part of the centre grand division under Major General Joseph Hooker; camps at Warrenton Junction and Hartwood Church, Virginia, en route to Fredericksburg; Hooker passes in an ambulance; camps at Gen. Hooker's headquarters at the Henry House [near Potomac Creek]; marches past Falmouth, Virginia; on front line in attempt to capture Confederate batteries South of Fredericksburg; evacuates the city; investigation ensues over heavy losses; critical of Union commanders and outcome of investigation; chats with Connecticut friends; returns to Hartwood Church, Virginia; Gen Hooker takes over Gen. Burnside's command; describes furlough and desertion rates; takes a furlough to New York; President Lincoln reviews the troops near Falmouth, Virginia; another review for Maj. Gen. Fogliardi; local artists produce ambrotypes; Lt. Col. Paul takes command of brigade for a week before his promotion to Brig. General; Gen. R. B. Ayres takes command; crosses Kelly's Ford and the Rapidan River to reach U.S. Ford; enemy shells U.S. Ford but fell upon Confederate prisoners; corps covers retreat across river; heavy losses; term of service expires for 20-30 thousand men; camps at Banks Ford where finishes this letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding begins the letter when furlough in Fairfield, Connecticut expires; leaves Fairfield, Connecticut, and rests in convalescent camp; joins regiment near Fairfax, Culpepper County, Virginia; camps in Brandy Station, Bealton, and Fairfax Courthouse; describes wagon trains and supplies; marches to battlefield of 2nd Bull Run; describes remains from earlier battle; marches to Gainesville, Virginia, New Baltimore, Virginia, Catlett's Station, Virginia; then camps two miles from Warrenton Junction and one mile from Three Mile Station at time of the letter; describes expeditions prior to his furlough in Fairfield [Connecticut], but after his last letter written in June 1863, marches 31 miles from Bank's Ford to Manassas Junction with stops at Hartwood Church and Brentville; continues march to Gum Springs, Centerville, Aldie, Leesburgh, Edwards Ferry and White Oak Springs; Gen. Meade takes command of Army; marches into Union territory through Frederick City, Maryland, Hanover, Pennsylvania, and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; enters hospital; reports good weather lately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarches from Three Mile Station, Virginia, along the Orange and Alexandria railroad toward the Rappahannock River; Confederates open fire to prevent crossing; marches through woods to join right flank after Confederates driven across the Rappahannock River; crosses river at Kelly's Ford, Virginia; dispatch from Gen. Grant announces capture of Lookout Mt., Tenn.; crosses the Rapidan River at Culpepper Mine Ford; Confederates capture ammunition and ambulance train during march to Gordonsville, Virginia; fighting ensues and powder in wagons explodes; retreats to Roberson's Tavern, Virginia; crosses back over the Rapidan River at Germania Ford, Virginia; also crosses back over the Rappahannock River; camps at Bealton, Virginia and then at Kettle Run, Virginia]; expresses concern over possible capture by the Confederates; receives pay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding is at present camps west of the Weldon Rail Road after a month near the Weldon Rail Road; and three weeks on the east side of the Weldon Rail Road; relates adventures from last May to the present date; crosses the Rapidan River under fire; presents statistics on losses, discharges and new recruits; does not want to winter at this camp; claims only a minority of the army supports Lincoln as a candidate; gives opinions on new regiments; time in the army will expire in one month.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe is gGlad to hear good news about Golden through mutual friends; would like to meet him in New York; asks if he may read Golden's diary of the 12th Regiment during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe aAcknowledges receipt of Golding's last letter; will write to Capt. Robinson; will tell his brother Harry about Golding's letter; relates news on mutual acquaintances including John Faub, Mr. Bolton, Capt. Stanhope; would like to get in touch with Gen. Hayes, if still alive; intends to obtain from Gen. Hayes in writing what he said to him on the battlefield the day before Hayes was captured; hopes to receive more letters from Golding, and maybe even a visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe acknowledges receipt of Golding's letter from February 21; sorry to learn of Golding's illness; describes his own poor health; worries about losing his memories of the Civil War; angry at the pension office; will send off pension affadavit for Golding soon; also angry at the system of promotions; apologizes for long overdue letter; wife and family send their regards to Mr. and Mrs. Golding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document describes Augustus C. Golding's injury; army wagon ran over his foot en route to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; at hospital from July 2, 1863 to September 26, 1863; took over Golding's duties as Commissary Sergeant in addition to his own as Quartermaster Sergeant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document promises $75 payment plus interest to Daniel Golden; in accordance with Chap. 176 of the Laws of 1859; sSigned by Frederick Townsend, Adjunct General and George F. Sherman, Inspector General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document rRequests reimbursement for $75 worth of clothing confiscated during War of 1812. The late Daniel Golden received a certificate from the state of New York that promises redemption in accordance with the laws of 1859.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe rReplies to addressee's letter; claims the certificate from New York holds no value unless Congress appropriates the requisite funds to pay the claims; unlikely this will happen; certificate functions as a basis to apply to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe aAlready receives a pension; details vital statistics; place of residence at Fordham, New York until March 5, 1866, since then at Norwalk, Connecticut; form filled in and signed by Augustus C. Goldin. [Document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document details vital statistics; pension certificate number; places of residence; written on behalf of Augustus C. Goldin, age 78. [The document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePayment to commence on May 6, 1915; rate of $12 per month; continue length of widowhood. Issued by the Secretary of the Interior, Franklin Knight Lane, and Commissioner of Pensions, E. C. Tieman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncrease is in accordance with section 1 of the Act of Congress approved by the President Wilson] on September 8, 1916; commences on same date. Issued by Franklin Knight Lane, Secretary of the Interior, and E. C. Tieman, Commissioner of the Pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncrease in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?], Commissioner of Pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncrease in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; approved by Congress on May 1, 1920. Issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?]), Commissioner of Pensions, and John Barton Payne, Secretary of the Interior.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping.\tBy order of H. Raymond, Brigadier General, I. M. Phyfe, Adjunct, and A. B. M. Dally, Colonel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegins at Fort Hamilton, New York on March 5, 1862; ends December 27, 1863. not the end of his actual service]. no place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe grants appointment of postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut, to Golding; appointment lasts four years from August 2, 1886; emphasizes requirement of postmaster to attend personally to their duties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeposition by Ada Hanford Sherwood and Ruth Golding, [daughters of Augustus C. Golding, d. April 8, 1915, and Jeannette Hanford Golding, d. July 25, 1923]; details births and deaths of their paternal grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, and siblings; Augustus C. Golding died intestate. Drawn up by a notary public for the state of Connecticut, County of Fairfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of diary from June 25, 1862 to July 27, 1862; describes an armed reconnaissance to ascertain whether Gen. Jackson's army was approaching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat of a printed dDocument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping.\tState of Maine dedicated a statue of Maj. General Oliver Otis Howard to mark his headquarters during the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiary entries span November 22, 1861 through January 26, 1863 and discuss his engagement in the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe diary entries span June 7, 1864 through 1907 and discuss his involvement in the Civil war and the aftermath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2 contains spiral bound volumes of typed transcripts. The typescripts are of the diaries, the letter copybook, and specific letters to Golding's father and his \"Friend Sturgess\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.","Golding acknowledges receipt of his father's letter; relates campaigns since Union army enlistment on November 23, 1861 under H.B. Clitz; immediate promotion to sergeant; spends months at Fort Hamilton; departs for Virginia with a stop in Washington D.C.; camps near Fairfax Court House, Virginia, and Alexandria, Virginia; rides a steamer to Fortress Monroe, Virginia; camps near Hampton, Virginia, Big Bethel, camp Winfield Scott; in charge of supply wagons left between Yorktown, Virginia, and Williamsburg, Virginia; joins regiment in Cumberland one week later; marched to White House, Cold Harbor, Camp Lovell near New Bridge, Virginia; builds roads during Battle of Gaines Mill, Virginia; at site of battle of Hanover Court House, but does not fight; pickets the bridges over the Chickahominy River; describes tents; marches toward Mechanicsville, Virginia; charges three times in battle at Mechanicsville; falls back when flanked at Savage's Station, Virginia; marches through White Oak Swamp; attack by Confederates; resumes march toward the James River; sees Gen. McClellan; Confederate attack; repels attack and remains as the last brigade on the field; then falls back to a location that is not healthy; receives letters from Caroline and Sarah; acts as Commissary Sergeant; will write to NY for a commission; Major wounded.","Golding relates campaigns from July 3, 1862 to October 31, 1862; describes duties as acting and full commissary sergeant; President Lincoln reviews division; receives six months pay long due; orders to reduce officers' baggage; pillage of the Charles City Court House records; views remains of slave shot for attempting an escape to Confederate lines; Camps at Williamsburg, Big Bethel, Newport News, Fortress Monroe, and Fredericksburg on the way to Manassas Junction; fights at second Bull Run; retreats to Centerville, Virginia; marches to Frederick [sic] City, Maryland; hears the battle on South Mountain and Antietam, Maryland; describes dead on battlefield; President Lincoln reviews division; marches to White Plains.","Golding describes route taken from Fort Hamilton, New York to Fortress Monroe, Virginia with stops at Baltimore, Maryland and Washington D.C.; regiment under Gen. Sykes' brigade; camps near Hampton, Virginia; drills often, and out of money; moves camp to Big Bethel, Virginia, and then to Camp Marion, Virginia; describes vigilant atmosphere in camps; marches to Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia; strict orders for silence; feels slighted when regiment did not receive four months pay; Confederate shell almost hit him; marches toward Richmond; in charge of guarding wagons; joins regiment a week later at Cumberland Landing; takes over Hanover Courthouse; engages Confederates in battle on road to Mechanicsville; retreats three miles; attests to Zouaves' skill; retreats to Savages Station; marches through White Oak Swamp, Virginia; needs water and sleep; marches across Malvern Hills; retreats from battle; next day advances in battle; writes letter home but can not send it until he arrives at Harrison's Landing.","Golding acknowledges receipt of father's letter; describes route taken from Harrison Landing to Sharpsburg; arrives a few days after Battle of Antietam; describes dead strewn in streets and heaped on battlefield; rides Manassas railroad from Harpers Ferry to Warrenton, Virginia; marches to Stafford Court House, Virginia - eight miles from Aquia Creek; Gen. Butterfield in command of his corps, replacing Gen. Porter; Gen. Hooker commanding divisions; expects an attack on Fredericksburg; claims his health is good, and current weight is 180 lbs.","Golding is at Warrenton, Virginia. Gen. Butterfield replaces Gen. Fitz John Porter as commander of the 5th corps; the 5th corps is a part of the centre grand division under Major General Joseph Hooker; camps at Warrenton Junction and Hartwood Church, Virginia, en route to Fredericksburg; Hooker passes in an ambulance; camps at Gen. Hooker's headquarters at the Henry House [near Potomac Creek]; marches past Falmouth, Virginia; on front line in attempt to capture Confederate batteries South of Fredericksburg; evacuates the city; investigation ensues over heavy losses; critical of Union commanders and outcome of investigation; chats with Connecticut friends; returns to Hartwood Church, Virginia; Gen Hooker takes over Gen. Burnside's command; describes furlough and desertion rates; takes a furlough to New York; President Lincoln reviews the troops near Falmouth, Virginia; another review for Maj. Gen. Fogliardi; local artists produce ambrotypes; Lt. Col. Paul takes command of brigade for a week before his promotion to Brig. General; Gen. R. B. Ayres takes command; crosses Kelly's Ford and the Rapidan River to reach U.S. Ford; enemy shells U.S. Ford but fell upon Confederate prisoners; corps covers retreat across river; heavy losses; term of service expires for 20-30 thousand men; camps at Banks Ford where finishes this letter.","Golding begins the letter when furlough in Fairfield, Connecticut expires; leaves Fairfield, Connecticut, and rests in convalescent camp; joins regiment near Fairfax, Culpepper County, Virginia; camps in Brandy Station, Bealton, and Fairfax Courthouse; describes wagon trains and supplies; marches to battlefield of 2nd Bull Run; describes remains from earlier battle; marches to Gainesville, Virginia, New Baltimore, Virginia, Catlett's Station, Virginia; then camps two miles from Warrenton Junction and one mile from Three Mile Station at time of the letter; describes expeditions prior to his furlough in Fairfield [Connecticut], but after his last letter written in June 1863, marches 31 miles from Bank's Ford to Manassas Junction with stops at Hartwood Church and Brentville; continues march to Gum Springs, Centerville, Aldie, Leesburgh, Edwards Ferry and White Oak Springs; Gen. Meade takes command of Army; marches into Union territory through Frederick City, Maryland, Hanover, Pennsylvania, and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; enters hospital; reports good weather lately.","Marches from Three Mile Station, Virginia, along the Orange and Alexandria railroad toward the Rappahannock River; Confederates open fire to prevent crossing; marches through woods to join right flank after Confederates driven across the Rappahannock River; crosses river at Kelly's Ford, Virginia; dispatch from Gen. Grant announces capture of Lookout Mt., Tenn.; crosses the Rapidan River at Culpepper Mine Ford; Confederates capture ammunition and ambulance train during march to Gordonsville, Virginia; fighting ensues and powder in wagons explodes; retreats to Roberson's Tavern, Virginia; crosses back over the Rapidan River at Germania Ford, Virginia; also crosses back over the Rappahannock River; camps at Bealton, Virginia and then at Kettle Run, Virginia]; expresses concern over possible capture by the Confederates; receives pay.","Golding is at present camps west of the Weldon Rail Road after a month near the Weldon Rail Road; and three weeks on the east side of the Weldon Rail Road; relates adventures from last May to the present date; crosses the Rapidan River under fire; presents statistics on losses, discharges and new recruits; does not want to winter at this camp; claims only a minority of the army supports Lincoln as a candidate; gives opinions on new regiments; time in the army will expire in one month.","He is gGlad to hear good news about Golden through mutual friends; would like to meet him in New York; asks if he may read Golden's diary of the 12th Regiment during the Civil War.","He aAcknowledges receipt of Golding's last letter; will write to Capt. Robinson; will tell his brother Harry about Golding's letter; relates news on mutual acquaintances including John Faub, Mr. Bolton, Capt. Stanhope; would like to get in touch with Gen. Hayes, if still alive; intends to obtain from Gen. Hayes in writing what he said to him on the battlefield the day before Hayes was captured; hopes to receive more letters from Golding, and maybe even a visit.","He acknowledges receipt of Golding's letter from February 21; sorry to learn of Golding's illness; describes his own poor health; worries about losing his memories of the Civil War; angry at the pension office; will send off pension affadavit for Golding soon; also angry at the system of promotions; apologizes for long overdue letter; wife and family send their regards to Mr. and Mrs. Golding.","The document describes Augustus C. Golding's injury; army wagon ran over his foot en route to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; at hospital from July 2, 1863 to September 26, 1863; took over Golding's duties as Commissary Sergeant in addition to his own as Quartermaster Sergeant.","The document promises $75 payment plus interest to Daniel Golden; in accordance with Chap. 176 of the Laws of 1859; sSigned by Frederick Townsend, Adjunct General and George F. Sherman, Inspector General.","The document rRequests reimbursement for $75 worth of clothing confiscated during War of 1812. The late Daniel Golden received a certificate from the state of New York that promises redemption in accordance with the laws of 1859.","He rReplies to addressee's letter; claims the certificate from New York holds no value unless Congress appropriates the requisite funds to pay the claims; unlikely this will happen; certificate functions as a basis to apply to Congress.","He aAlready receives a pension; details vital statistics; place of residence at Fordham, New York until March 5, 1866, since then at Norwalk, Connecticut; form filled in and signed by Augustus C. Goldin. [Document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","The document details vital statistics; pension certificate number; places of residence; written on behalf of Augustus C. Goldin, age 78. [The document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","Payment to commence on May 6, 1915; rate of $12 per month; continue length of widowhood. Issued by the Secretary of the Interior, Franklin Knight Lane, and Commissioner of Pensions, E. C. Tieman.","Increase is in accordance with section 1 of the Act of Congress approved by the President Wilson] on September 8, 1916; commences on same date. Issued by Franklin Knight Lane, Secretary of the Interior, and E. C. Tieman, Commissioner of the Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?], Commissioner of Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; approved by Congress on May 1, 1920. Issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?]), Commissioner of Pensions, and John Barton Payne, Secretary of the Interior.","Newspaper clipping.\tBy order of H. Raymond, Brigadier General, I. M. Phyfe, Adjunct, and A. B. M. Dally, Colonel.","Begins at Fort Hamilton, New York on March 5, 1862; ends December 27, 1863. not the end of his actual service]. no place.","He grants appointment of postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut, to Golding; appointment lasts four years from August 2, 1886; emphasizes requirement of postmaster to attend personally to their duties.","Deposition by Ada Hanford Sherwood and Ruth Golding, [daughters of Augustus C. Golding, d. April 8, 1915, and Jeannette Hanford Golding, d. July 25, 1923]; details births and deaths of their paternal grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, and siblings; Augustus C. Golding died intestate. Drawn up by a notary public for the state of Connecticut, County of Fairfield.","Copy of diary from June 25, 1862 to July 27, 1862; describes an armed reconnaissance to ascertain whether Gen. Jackson's army was approaching.","Photostat of a printed dDocument.","Newspaper clipping.\tState of Maine dedicated a statue of Maj. General Oliver Otis Howard to mark his headquarters during the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania].","Diary entries span November 22, 1861 through January 26, 1863 and discuss his engagement in the Civil War.","The diary entries span June 7, 1864 through 1907 and discuss his involvement in the Civil war and the aftermath.","Box 2 contains spiral bound volumes of typed transcripts. The typescripts are of the diaries, the letter copybook, and specific letters to Golding's father and his \"Friend Sturgess\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Golden family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Golden family"],"famname_ssim":["Golden family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:35:43.404Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2557","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2557.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Golding, Augustus C. Papers","title_ssm":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"title_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1859-1934","1862-1864"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1862-1864"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1859-1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 94 G56","/repositories/2/resources/2557"],"text":["Mss. 94 G56","/repositories/2/resources/2557","Augustus C. Golding Papers","Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Campaigns","Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863","Destruction and pillage","Equipment and supplies","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Hospitals","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Personal narratives","Regimental histories","Seven Day's Battles, Va., 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","White Oak Swamp (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Augustus C. Golding was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on November 20, 1833. He moved to New York and enlisted as a carpenter. Golding enlisted in the Union Army on November 23, 1861 at Fort Hamilton, New York, and served as a sergeant in Co. G., 1st Battalion, 12th U.S. Infanty, 1861-1864. He fought mostly in Virginia and Maryland, returning to Maryland three times between 1863-1864 to defend it. After two months hospitalization in Pennsylvania and a furlough in New York, Golding returns to Virginia in November 1864 to fight until his discharge on November 22, 1864 at Elmira, New York.","After the war Golding resided in Fordham, New York, until his move to Norwalk, Connecticut, on March 5, 1866. On August 6, 1886, Golding was appointed postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut. He died on April 8, 1915.","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00028.frame","Processed by Laura Odendahl in 1995.","A book, Official Army Register for 1863, in this collection has been transferred to the Rare Books Department of Swem Library. Item contains a listing of Union officers in the following departments: Adjunct General, Quartermaster, Subsistence, Medical, Pay, Corps of Engineers, and Ordinance.","This collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.","Golding acknowledges receipt of his father's letter; relates campaigns since Union army enlistment on November 23, 1861 under H.B. Clitz; immediate promotion to sergeant; spends months at Fort Hamilton; departs for Virginia with a stop in Washington D.C.; camps near Fairfax Court House, Virginia, and Alexandria, Virginia; rides a steamer to Fortress Monroe, Virginia; camps near Hampton, Virginia, Big Bethel, camp Winfield Scott; in charge of supply wagons left between Yorktown, Virginia, and Williamsburg, Virginia; joins regiment in Cumberland one week later; marched to White House, Cold Harbor, Camp Lovell near New Bridge, Virginia; builds roads during Battle of Gaines Mill, Virginia; at site of battle of Hanover Court House, but does not fight; pickets the bridges over the Chickahominy River; describes tents; marches toward Mechanicsville, Virginia; charges three times in battle at Mechanicsville; falls back when flanked at Savage's Station, Virginia; marches through White Oak Swamp; attack by Confederates; resumes march toward the James River; sees Gen. McClellan; Confederate attack; repels attack and remains as the last brigade on the field; then falls back to a location that is not healthy; receives letters from Caroline and Sarah; acts as Commissary Sergeant; will write to NY for a commission; Major wounded.","Golding relates campaigns from July 3, 1862 to October 31, 1862; describes duties as acting and full commissary sergeant; President Lincoln reviews division; receives six months pay long due; orders to reduce officers' baggage; pillage of the Charles City Court House records; views remains of slave shot for attempting an escape to Confederate lines; Camps at Williamsburg, Big Bethel, Newport News, Fortress Monroe, and Fredericksburg on the way to Manassas Junction; fights at second Bull Run; retreats to Centerville, Virginia; marches to Frederick [sic] City, Maryland; hears the battle on South Mountain and Antietam, Maryland; describes dead on battlefield; President Lincoln reviews division; marches to White Plains.","Golding describes route taken from Fort Hamilton, New York to Fortress Monroe, Virginia with stops at Baltimore, Maryland and Washington D.C.; regiment under Gen. Sykes' brigade; camps near Hampton, Virginia; drills often, and out of money; moves camp to Big Bethel, Virginia, and then to Camp Marion, Virginia; describes vigilant atmosphere in camps; marches to Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia; strict orders for silence; feels slighted when regiment did not receive four months pay; Confederate shell almost hit him; marches toward Richmond; in charge of guarding wagons; joins regiment a week later at Cumberland Landing; takes over Hanover Courthouse; engages Confederates in battle on road to Mechanicsville; retreats three miles; attests to Zouaves' skill; retreats to Savages Station; marches through White Oak Swamp, Virginia; needs water and sleep; marches across Malvern Hills; retreats from battle; next day advances in battle; writes letter home but can not send it until he arrives at Harrison's Landing.","Golding acknowledges receipt of father's letter; describes route taken from Harrison Landing to Sharpsburg; arrives a few days after Battle of Antietam; describes dead strewn in streets and heaped on battlefield; rides Manassas railroad from Harpers Ferry to Warrenton, Virginia; marches to Stafford Court House, Virginia - eight miles from Aquia Creek; Gen. Butterfield in command of his corps, replacing Gen. Porter; Gen. Hooker commanding divisions; expects an attack on Fredericksburg; claims his health is good, and current weight is 180 lbs.","Golding is at Warrenton, Virginia. Gen. Butterfield replaces Gen. Fitz John Porter as commander of the 5th corps; the 5th corps is a part of the centre grand division under Major General Joseph Hooker; camps at Warrenton Junction and Hartwood Church, Virginia, en route to Fredericksburg; Hooker passes in an ambulance; camps at Gen. Hooker's headquarters at the Henry House [near Potomac Creek]; marches past Falmouth, Virginia; on front line in attempt to capture Confederate batteries South of Fredericksburg; evacuates the city; investigation ensues over heavy losses; critical of Union commanders and outcome of investigation; chats with Connecticut friends; returns to Hartwood Church, Virginia; Gen Hooker takes over Gen. Burnside's command; describes furlough and desertion rates; takes a furlough to New York; President Lincoln reviews the troops near Falmouth, Virginia; another review for Maj. Gen. Fogliardi; local artists produce ambrotypes; Lt. Col. Paul takes command of brigade for a week before his promotion to Brig. General; Gen. R. B. Ayres takes command; crosses Kelly's Ford and the Rapidan River to reach U.S. Ford; enemy shells U.S. Ford but fell upon Confederate prisoners; corps covers retreat across river; heavy losses; term of service expires for 20-30 thousand men; camps at Banks Ford where finishes this letter.","Golding begins the letter when furlough in Fairfield, Connecticut expires; leaves Fairfield, Connecticut, and rests in convalescent camp; joins regiment near Fairfax, Culpepper County, Virginia; camps in Brandy Station, Bealton, and Fairfax Courthouse; describes wagon trains and supplies; marches to battlefield of 2nd Bull Run; describes remains from earlier battle; marches to Gainesville, Virginia, New Baltimore, Virginia, Catlett's Station, Virginia; then camps two miles from Warrenton Junction and one mile from Three Mile Station at time of the letter; describes expeditions prior to his furlough in Fairfield [Connecticut], but after his last letter written in June 1863, marches 31 miles from Bank's Ford to Manassas Junction with stops at Hartwood Church and Brentville; continues march to Gum Springs, Centerville, Aldie, Leesburgh, Edwards Ferry and White Oak Springs; Gen. Meade takes command of Army; marches into Union territory through Frederick City, Maryland, Hanover, Pennsylvania, and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; enters hospital; reports good weather lately.","Marches from Three Mile Station, Virginia, along the Orange and Alexandria railroad toward the Rappahannock River; Confederates open fire to prevent crossing; marches through woods to join right flank after Confederates driven across the Rappahannock River; crosses river at Kelly's Ford, Virginia; dispatch from Gen. Grant announces capture of Lookout Mt., Tenn.; crosses the Rapidan River at Culpepper Mine Ford; Confederates capture ammunition and ambulance train during march to Gordonsville, Virginia; fighting ensues and powder in wagons explodes; retreats to Roberson's Tavern, Virginia; crosses back over the Rapidan River at Germania Ford, Virginia; also crosses back over the Rappahannock River; camps at Bealton, Virginia and then at Kettle Run, Virginia]; expresses concern over possible capture by the Confederates; receives pay.","Golding is at present camps west of the Weldon Rail Road after a month near the Weldon Rail Road; and three weeks on the east side of the Weldon Rail Road; relates adventures from last May to the present date; crosses the Rapidan River under fire; presents statistics on losses, discharges and new recruits; does not want to winter at this camp; claims only a minority of the army supports Lincoln as a candidate; gives opinions on new regiments; time in the army will expire in one month.","He is gGlad to hear good news about Golden through mutual friends; would like to meet him in New York; asks if he may read Golden's diary of the 12th Regiment during the Civil War.","He aAcknowledges receipt of Golding's last letter; will write to Capt. Robinson; will tell his brother Harry about Golding's letter; relates news on mutual acquaintances including John Faub, Mr. Bolton, Capt. Stanhope; would like to get in touch with Gen. Hayes, if still alive; intends to obtain from Gen. Hayes in writing what he said to him on the battlefield the day before Hayes was captured; hopes to receive more letters from Golding, and maybe even a visit.","He acknowledges receipt of Golding's letter from February 21; sorry to learn of Golding's illness; describes his own poor health; worries about losing his memories of the Civil War; angry at the pension office; will send off pension affadavit for Golding soon; also angry at the system of promotions; apologizes for long overdue letter; wife and family send their regards to Mr. and Mrs. Golding.","The document describes Augustus C. Golding's injury; army wagon ran over his foot en route to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; at hospital from July 2, 1863 to September 26, 1863; took over Golding's duties as Commissary Sergeant in addition to his own as Quartermaster Sergeant.","The document promises $75 payment plus interest to Daniel Golden; in accordance with Chap. 176 of the Laws of 1859; sSigned by Frederick Townsend, Adjunct General and George F. Sherman, Inspector General.","The document rRequests reimbursement for $75 worth of clothing confiscated during War of 1812. The late Daniel Golden received a certificate from the state of New York that promises redemption in accordance with the laws of 1859.","He rReplies to addressee's letter; claims the certificate from New York holds no value unless Congress appropriates the requisite funds to pay the claims; unlikely this will happen; certificate functions as a basis to apply to Congress.","He aAlready receives a pension; details vital statistics; place of residence at Fordham, New York until March 5, 1866, since then at Norwalk, Connecticut; form filled in and signed by Augustus C. Goldin. [Document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","The document details vital statistics; pension certificate number; places of residence; written on behalf of Augustus C. Goldin, age 78. [The document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","Payment to commence on May 6, 1915; rate of $12 per month; continue length of widowhood. Issued by the Secretary of the Interior, Franklin Knight Lane, and Commissioner of Pensions, E. C. Tieman.","Increase is in accordance with section 1 of the Act of Congress approved by the President Wilson] on September 8, 1916; commences on same date. Issued by Franklin Knight Lane, Secretary of the Interior, and E. C. Tieman, Commissioner of the Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?], Commissioner of Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; approved by Congress on May 1, 1920. Issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?]), Commissioner of Pensions, and John Barton Payne, Secretary of the Interior.","Newspaper clipping.\tBy order of H. Raymond, Brigadier General, I. M. Phyfe, Adjunct, and A. B. M. Dally, Colonel.","Begins at Fort Hamilton, New York on March 5, 1862; ends December 27, 1863. not the end of his actual service]. no place.","He grants appointment of postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut, to Golding; appointment lasts four years from August 2, 1886; emphasizes requirement of postmaster to attend personally to their duties.","Deposition by Ada Hanford Sherwood and Ruth Golding, [daughters of Augustus C. Golding, d. April 8, 1915, and Jeannette Hanford Golding, d. July 25, 1923]; details births and deaths of their paternal grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, and siblings; Augustus C. Golding died intestate. Drawn up by a notary public for the state of Connecticut, County of Fairfield.","Copy of diary from June 25, 1862 to July 27, 1862; describes an armed reconnaissance to ascertain whether Gen. Jackson's army was approaching.","Photostat of a printed dDocument.","Newspaper clipping.\tState of Maine dedicated a statue of Maj. General Oliver Otis Howard to mark his headquarters during the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania].","Diary entries span November 22, 1861 through January 26, 1863 and discuss his engagement in the Civil War.","The diary entries span June 7, 1864 through 1907 and discuss his involvement in the Civil war and the aftermath.","Box 2 contains spiral bound volumes of typed transcripts. The typescripts are of the diaries, the letter copybook, and specific letters to Golding's father and his \"Friend Sturgess\".","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Golden family","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 94 G56","/repositories/2/resources/2557"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased: 38 items, 07/18/1994."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Campaigns","Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863","Destruction and pillage","Equipment and supplies","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Hospitals","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Personal narratives","Regimental histories","Seven Day's Battles, Va., 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","White Oak Swamp (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Antietam, Battle of, Md., 1862","Bull Run, 2nd Battle of, Va.,1862","Campaigns","Chancellorsville (Va.), Battle of, 1863","Destruction and pillage","Equipment and supplies","Fredericksburg (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Hospitals","Malvern Hill (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Peninsular Campaign, 1862","Personal narratives","Regimental histories","Seven Day's Battles, Va., 1862","South Mountain, Battle of, Md., 1862.","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","White Oak Swamp (Va.), Battle of, 1862","Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Financial records","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugustus C. Golding was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on November 20, 1833. He moved to New York and enlisted as a carpenter. Golding enlisted in the Union Army on November 23, 1861 at Fort Hamilton, New York, and served as a sergeant in Co. G., 1st Battalion, 12th U.S. Infanty, 1861-1864. He fought mostly in Virginia and Maryland, returning to Maryland three times between 1863-1864 to defend it. After two months hospitalization in Pennsylvania and a furlough in New York, Golding returns to Virginia in November 1864 to fight until his discharge on November 22, 1864 at Elmira, New York.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter the war Golding resided in Fordham, New York, until his move to Norwalk, Connecticut, on March 5, 1866. On August 6, 1886, Golding was appointed postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut. He died on April 8, 1915.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding was born in Greenwich, Connecticut on November 20, 1833. He moved to New York and enlisted as a carpenter. Golding enlisted in the Union Army on November 23, 1861 at Fort Hamilton, New York, and served as a sergeant in Co. G., 1st Battalion, 12th U.S. Infanty, 1861-1864. He fought mostly in Virginia and Maryland, returning to Maryland three times between 1863-1864 to defend it. After two months hospitalization in Pennsylvania and a furlough in New York, Golding returns to Virginia in November 1864 to fight until his discharge on November 22, 1864 at Elmira, New York.","After the war Golding resided in Fordham, New York, until his move to Norwalk, Connecticut, on March 5, 1866. On August 6, 1886, Golding was appointed postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut. He died on April 8, 1915."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00028.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00028.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAugustus C. Golding Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Augustus C. Golding Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Laura Odendahl in 1995.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Laura Odendahl in 1995."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA book, Official Army Register for 1863, in this collection has been transferred to the Rare Books Department of Swem Library. Item contains a listing of Union officers in the following departments: Adjunct General, Quartermaster, Subsistence, Medical, Pay, Corps of Engineers, and Ordinance.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A book, Official Army Register for 1863, in this collection has been transferred to the Rare Books Department of Swem Library. Item contains a listing of Union officers in the following departments: Adjunct General, Quartermaster, Subsistence, Medical, Pay, Corps of Engineers, and Ordinance."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding acknowledges receipt of his father's letter; relates campaigns since Union army enlistment on November 23, 1861 under H.B. Clitz; immediate promotion to sergeant; spends months at Fort Hamilton; departs for Virginia with a stop in Washington D.C.; camps near Fairfax Court House, Virginia, and Alexandria, Virginia; rides a steamer to Fortress Monroe, Virginia; camps near Hampton, Virginia, Big Bethel, camp Winfield Scott; in charge of supply wagons left between Yorktown, Virginia, and Williamsburg, Virginia; joins regiment in Cumberland one week later; marched to White House, Cold Harbor, Camp Lovell near New Bridge, Virginia; builds roads during Battle of Gaines Mill, Virginia; at site of battle of Hanover Court House, but does not fight; pickets the bridges over the Chickahominy River; describes tents; marches toward Mechanicsville, Virginia; charges three times in battle at Mechanicsville; falls back when flanked at Savage's Station, Virginia; marches through White Oak Swamp; attack by Confederates; resumes march toward the James River; sees Gen. McClellan; Confederate attack; repels attack and remains as the last brigade on the field; then falls back to a location that is not healthy; receives letters from Caroline and Sarah; acts as Commissary Sergeant; will write to NY for a commission; Major wounded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding relates campaigns from July 3, 1862 to October 31, 1862; describes duties as acting and full commissary sergeant; President Lincoln reviews division; receives six months pay long due; orders to reduce officers' baggage; pillage of the Charles City Court House records; views remains of slave shot for attempting an escape to Confederate lines; Camps at Williamsburg, Big Bethel, Newport News, Fortress Monroe, and Fredericksburg on the way to Manassas Junction; fights at second Bull Run; retreats to Centerville, Virginia; marches to Frederick [sic] City, Maryland; hears the battle on South Mountain and Antietam, Maryland; describes dead on battlefield; President Lincoln reviews division; marches to White Plains.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding describes route taken from Fort Hamilton, New York to Fortress Monroe, Virginia with stops at Baltimore, Maryland and Washington D.C.; regiment under Gen. Sykes' brigade; camps near Hampton, Virginia; drills often, and out of money; moves camp to Big Bethel, Virginia, and then to Camp Marion, Virginia; describes vigilant atmosphere in camps; marches to Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia; strict orders for silence; feels slighted when regiment did not receive four months pay; Confederate shell almost hit him; marches toward Richmond; in charge of guarding wagons; joins regiment a week later at Cumberland Landing; takes over Hanover Courthouse; engages Confederates in battle on road to Mechanicsville; retreats three miles; attests to Zouaves' skill; retreats to Savages Station; marches through White Oak Swamp, Virginia; needs water and sleep; marches across Malvern Hills; retreats from battle; next day advances in battle; writes letter home but can not send it until he arrives at Harrison's Landing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding acknowledges receipt of father's letter; describes route taken from Harrison Landing to Sharpsburg; arrives a few days after Battle of Antietam; describes dead strewn in streets and heaped on battlefield; rides Manassas railroad from Harpers Ferry to Warrenton, Virginia; marches to Stafford Court House, Virginia - eight miles from Aquia Creek; Gen. Butterfield in command of his corps, replacing Gen. Porter; Gen. Hooker commanding divisions; expects an attack on Fredericksburg; claims his health is good, and current weight is 180 lbs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding is at Warrenton, Virginia. Gen. Butterfield replaces Gen. Fitz John Porter as commander of the 5th corps; the 5th corps is a part of the centre grand division under Major General Joseph Hooker; camps at Warrenton Junction and Hartwood Church, Virginia, en route to Fredericksburg; Hooker passes in an ambulance; camps at Gen. Hooker's headquarters at the Henry House [near Potomac Creek]; marches past Falmouth, Virginia; on front line in attempt to capture Confederate batteries South of Fredericksburg; evacuates the city; investigation ensues over heavy losses; critical of Union commanders and outcome of investigation; chats with Connecticut friends; returns to Hartwood Church, Virginia; Gen Hooker takes over Gen. Burnside's command; describes furlough and desertion rates; takes a furlough to New York; President Lincoln reviews the troops near Falmouth, Virginia; another review for Maj. Gen. Fogliardi; local artists produce ambrotypes; Lt. Col. Paul takes command of brigade for a week before his promotion to Brig. General; Gen. R. B. Ayres takes command; crosses Kelly's Ford and the Rapidan River to reach U.S. Ford; enemy shells U.S. Ford but fell upon Confederate prisoners; corps covers retreat across river; heavy losses; term of service expires for 20-30 thousand men; camps at Banks Ford where finishes this letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding begins the letter when furlough in Fairfield, Connecticut expires; leaves Fairfield, Connecticut, and rests in convalescent camp; joins regiment near Fairfax, Culpepper County, Virginia; camps in Brandy Station, Bealton, and Fairfax Courthouse; describes wagon trains and supplies; marches to battlefield of 2nd Bull Run; describes remains from earlier battle; marches to Gainesville, Virginia, New Baltimore, Virginia, Catlett's Station, Virginia; then camps two miles from Warrenton Junction and one mile from Three Mile Station at time of the letter; describes expeditions prior to his furlough in Fairfield [Connecticut], but after his last letter written in June 1863, marches 31 miles from Bank's Ford to Manassas Junction with stops at Hartwood Church and Brentville; continues march to Gum Springs, Centerville, Aldie, Leesburgh, Edwards Ferry and White Oak Springs; Gen. Meade takes command of Army; marches into Union territory through Frederick City, Maryland, Hanover, Pennsylvania, and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; enters hospital; reports good weather lately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarches from Three Mile Station, Virginia, along the Orange and Alexandria railroad toward the Rappahannock River; Confederates open fire to prevent crossing; marches through woods to join right flank after Confederates driven across the Rappahannock River; crosses river at Kelly's Ford, Virginia; dispatch from Gen. Grant announces capture of Lookout Mt., Tenn.; crosses the Rapidan River at Culpepper Mine Ford; Confederates capture ammunition and ambulance train during march to Gordonsville, Virginia; fighting ensues and powder in wagons explodes; retreats to Roberson's Tavern, Virginia; crosses back over the Rapidan River at Germania Ford, Virginia; also crosses back over the Rappahannock River; camps at Bealton, Virginia and then at Kettle Run, Virginia]; expresses concern over possible capture by the Confederates; receives pay.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGolding is at present camps west of the Weldon Rail Road after a month near the Weldon Rail Road; and three weeks on the east side of the Weldon Rail Road; relates adventures from last May to the present date; crosses the Rapidan River under fire; presents statistics on losses, discharges and new recruits; does not want to winter at this camp; claims only a minority of the army supports Lincoln as a candidate; gives opinions on new regiments; time in the army will expire in one month.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe is gGlad to hear good news about Golden through mutual friends; would like to meet him in New York; asks if he may read Golden's diary of the 12th Regiment during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe aAcknowledges receipt of Golding's last letter; will write to Capt. Robinson; will tell his brother Harry about Golding's letter; relates news on mutual acquaintances including John Faub, Mr. Bolton, Capt. Stanhope; would like to get in touch with Gen. Hayes, if still alive; intends to obtain from Gen. Hayes in writing what he said to him on the battlefield the day before Hayes was captured; hopes to receive more letters from Golding, and maybe even a visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe acknowledges receipt of Golding's letter from February 21; sorry to learn of Golding's illness; describes his own poor health; worries about losing his memories of the Civil War; angry at the pension office; will send off pension affadavit for Golding soon; also angry at the system of promotions; apologizes for long overdue letter; wife and family send their regards to Mr. and Mrs. Golding.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document describes Augustus C. Golding's injury; army wagon ran over his foot en route to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; at hospital from July 2, 1863 to September 26, 1863; took over Golding's duties as Commissary Sergeant in addition to his own as Quartermaster Sergeant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document promises $75 payment plus interest to Daniel Golden; in accordance with Chap. 176 of the Laws of 1859; sSigned by Frederick Townsend, Adjunct General and George F. Sherman, Inspector General.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document rRequests reimbursement for $75 worth of clothing confiscated during War of 1812. The late Daniel Golden received a certificate from the state of New York that promises redemption in accordance with the laws of 1859.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe rReplies to addressee's letter; claims the certificate from New York holds no value unless Congress appropriates the requisite funds to pay the claims; unlikely this will happen; certificate functions as a basis to apply to Congress.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe aAlready receives a pension; details vital statistics; place of residence at Fordham, New York until March 5, 1866, since then at Norwalk, Connecticut; form filled in and signed by Augustus C. Goldin. [Document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe document details vital statistics; pension certificate number; places of residence; written on behalf of Augustus C. Goldin, age 78. [The document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePayment to commence on May 6, 1915; rate of $12 per month; continue length of widowhood. Issued by the Secretary of the Interior, Franklin Knight Lane, and Commissioner of Pensions, E. C. Tieman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncrease is in accordance with section 1 of the Act of Congress approved by the President Wilson] on September 8, 1916; commences on same date. Issued by Franklin Knight Lane, Secretary of the Interior, and E. C. Tieman, Commissioner of the Pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncrease in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?], Commissioner of Pensions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncrease in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; approved by Congress on May 1, 1920. Issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?]), Commissioner of Pensions, and John Barton Payne, Secretary of the Interior.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping.\tBy order of H. Raymond, Brigadier General, I. M. Phyfe, Adjunct, and A. B. M. Dally, Colonel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBegins at Fort Hamilton, New York on March 5, 1862; ends December 27, 1863. not the end of his actual service]. no place.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHe grants appointment of postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut, to Golding; appointment lasts four years from August 2, 1886; emphasizes requirement of postmaster to attend personally to their duties.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeposition by Ada Hanford Sherwood and Ruth Golding, [daughters of Augustus C. Golding, d. April 8, 1915, and Jeannette Hanford Golding, d. July 25, 1923]; details births and deaths of their paternal grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, and siblings; Augustus C. Golding died intestate. Drawn up by a notary public for the state of Connecticut, County of Fairfield.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of diary from June 25, 1862 to July 27, 1862; describes an armed reconnaissance to ascertain whether Gen. Jackson's army was approaching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat of a printed dDocument.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper clipping.\tState of Maine dedicated a statue of Maj. General Oliver Otis Howard to mark his headquarters during the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiary entries span November 22, 1861 through January 26, 1863 and discuss his engagement in the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe diary entries span June 7, 1864 through 1907 and discuss his involvement in the Civil war and the aftermath.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2 contains spiral bound volumes of typed transcripts. The typescripts are of the diaries, the letter copybook, and specific letters to Golding's father and his \"Friend Sturgess\".\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers, dated 1859-1934, but mainly 1862-1864, of Augustus C. Golding (also spelled as Goldin and , Golden). It includes letters, a letterbook, diaries, documents, pension papers, printed materials, and photographs. All items relate to Golding's service in the Union Army, 1861-1864, in Northern Virginia, on the Virginia peninsula, and in Maryland. Golding's letters to family and friends describe troop movements, battles, camp conditions, his health, a hospital, and the weather. Golding describes his participation in the following battles or their aftermath: Gaines Mill, Malvern Hill, Mechanicsville, 2nd Bull Run or Manassas, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and Chancellorsville. He occasionally presents his views on war, politics, and the destruction of Virginia's cities and countryside. He also gives financial and practical advice. The collection contains genealogical data on Golding's immediate family.","Golding acknowledges receipt of his father's letter; relates campaigns since Union army enlistment on November 23, 1861 under H.B. Clitz; immediate promotion to sergeant; spends months at Fort Hamilton; departs for Virginia with a stop in Washington D.C.; camps near Fairfax Court House, Virginia, and Alexandria, Virginia; rides a steamer to Fortress Monroe, Virginia; camps near Hampton, Virginia, Big Bethel, camp Winfield Scott; in charge of supply wagons left between Yorktown, Virginia, and Williamsburg, Virginia; joins regiment in Cumberland one week later; marched to White House, Cold Harbor, Camp Lovell near New Bridge, Virginia; builds roads during Battle of Gaines Mill, Virginia; at site of battle of Hanover Court House, but does not fight; pickets the bridges over the Chickahominy River; describes tents; marches toward Mechanicsville, Virginia; charges three times in battle at Mechanicsville; falls back when flanked at Savage's Station, Virginia; marches through White Oak Swamp; attack by Confederates; resumes march toward the James River; sees Gen. McClellan; Confederate attack; repels attack and remains as the last brigade on the field; then falls back to a location that is not healthy; receives letters from Caroline and Sarah; acts as Commissary Sergeant; will write to NY for a commission; Major wounded.","Golding relates campaigns from July 3, 1862 to October 31, 1862; describes duties as acting and full commissary sergeant; President Lincoln reviews division; receives six months pay long due; orders to reduce officers' baggage; pillage of the Charles City Court House records; views remains of slave shot for attempting an escape to Confederate lines; Camps at Williamsburg, Big Bethel, Newport News, Fortress Monroe, and Fredericksburg on the way to Manassas Junction; fights at second Bull Run; retreats to Centerville, Virginia; marches to Frederick [sic] City, Maryland; hears the battle on South Mountain and Antietam, Maryland; describes dead on battlefield; President Lincoln reviews division; marches to White Plains.","Golding describes route taken from Fort Hamilton, New York to Fortress Monroe, Virginia with stops at Baltimore, Maryland and Washington D.C.; regiment under Gen. Sykes' brigade; camps near Hampton, Virginia; drills often, and out of money; moves camp to Big Bethel, Virginia, and then to Camp Marion, Virginia; describes vigilant atmosphere in camps; marches to Camp Winfield Scott, Virginia; strict orders for silence; feels slighted when regiment did not receive four months pay; Confederate shell almost hit him; marches toward Richmond; in charge of guarding wagons; joins regiment a week later at Cumberland Landing; takes over Hanover Courthouse; engages Confederates in battle on road to Mechanicsville; retreats three miles; attests to Zouaves' skill; retreats to Savages Station; marches through White Oak Swamp, Virginia; needs water and sleep; marches across Malvern Hills; retreats from battle; next day advances in battle; writes letter home but can not send it until he arrives at Harrison's Landing.","Golding acknowledges receipt of father's letter; describes route taken from Harrison Landing to Sharpsburg; arrives a few days after Battle of Antietam; describes dead strewn in streets and heaped on battlefield; rides Manassas railroad from Harpers Ferry to Warrenton, Virginia; marches to Stafford Court House, Virginia - eight miles from Aquia Creek; Gen. Butterfield in command of his corps, replacing Gen. Porter; Gen. Hooker commanding divisions; expects an attack on Fredericksburg; claims his health is good, and current weight is 180 lbs.","Golding is at Warrenton, Virginia. Gen. Butterfield replaces Gen. Fitz John Porter as commander of the 5th corps; the 5th corps is a part of the centre grand division under Major General Joseph Hooker; camps at Warrenton Junction and Hartwood Church, Virginia, en route to Fredericksburg; Hooker passes in an ambulance; camps at Gen. Hooker's headquarters at the Henry House [near Potomac Creek]; marches past Falmouth, Virginia; on front line in attempt to capture Confederate batteries South of Fredericksburg; evacuates the city; investigation ensues over heavy losses; critical of Union commanders and outcome of investigation; chats with Connecticut friends; returns to Hartwood Church, Virginia; Gen Hooker takes over Gen. Burnside's command; describes furlough and desertion rates; takes a furlough to New York; President Lincoln reviews the troops near Falmouth, Virginia; another review for Maj. Gen. Fogliardi; local artists produce ambrotypes; Lt. Col. Paul takes command of brigade for a week before his promotion to Brig. General; Gen. R. B. Ayres takes command; crosses Kelly's Ford and the Rapidan River to reach U.S. Ford; enemy shells U.S. Ford but fell upon Confederate prisoners; corps covers retreat across river; heavy losses; term of service expires for 20-30 thousand men; camps at Banks Ford where finishes this letter.","Golding begins the letter when furlough in Fairfield, Connecticut expires; leaves Fairfield, Connecticut, and rests in convalescent camp; joins regiment near Fairfax, Culpepper County, Virginia; camps in Brandy Station, Bealton, and Fairfax Courthouse; describes wagon trains and supplies; marches to battlefield of 2nd Bull Run; describes remains from earlier battle; marches to Gainesville, Virginia, New Baltimore, Virginia, Catlett's Station, Virginia; then camps two miles from Warrenton Junction and one mile from Three Mile Station at time of the letter; describes expeditions prior to his furlough in Fairfield [Connecticut], but after his last letter written in June 1863, marches 31 miles from Bank's Ford to Manassas Junction with stops at Hartwood Church and Brentville; continues march to Gum Springs, Centerville, Aldie, Leesburgh, Edwards Ferry and White Oak Springs; Gen. Meade takes command of Army; marches into Union territory through Frederick City, Maryland, Hanover, Pennsylvania, and Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; enters hospital; reports good weather lately.","Marches from Three Mile Station, Virginia, along the Orange and Alexandria railroad toward the Rappahannock River; Confederates open fire to prevent crossing; marches through woods to join right flank after Confederates driven across the Rappahannock River; crosses river at Kelly's Ford, Virginia; dispatch from Gen. Grant announces capture of Lookout Mt., Tenn.; crosses the Rapidan River at Culpepper Mine Ford; Confederates capture ammunition and ambulance train during march to Gordonsville, Virginia; fighting ensues and powder in wagons explodes; retreats to Roberson's Tavern, Virginia; crosses back over the Rapidan River at Germania Ford, Virginia; also crosses back over the Rappahannock River; camps at Bealton, Virginia and then at Kettle Run, Virginia]; expresses concern over possible capture by the Confederates; receives pay.","Golding is at present camps west of the Weldon Rail Road after a month near the Weldon Rail Road; and three weeks on the east side of the Weldon Rail Road; relates adventures from last May to the present date; crosses the Rapidan River under fire; presents statistics on losses, discharges and new recruits; does not want to winter at this camp; claims only a minority of the army supports Lincoln as a candidate; gives opinions on new regiments; time in the army will expire in one month.","He is gGlad to hear good news about Golden through mutual friends; would like to meet him in New York; asks if he may read Golden's diary of the 12th Regiment during the Civil War.","He aAcknowledges receipt of Golding's last letter; will write to Capt. Robinson; will tell his brother Harry about Golding's letter; relates news on mutual acquaintances including John Faub, Mr. Bolton, Capt. Stanhope; would like to get in touch with Gen. Hayes, if still alive; intends to obtain from Gen. Hayes in writing what he said to him on the battlefield the day before Hayes was captured; hopes to receive more letters from Golding, and maybe even a visit.","He acknowledges receipt of Golding's letter from February 21; sorry to learn of Golding's illness; describes his own poor health; worries about losing his memories of the Civil War; angry at the pension office; will send off pension affadavit for Golding soon; also angry at the system of promotions; apologizes for long overdue letter; wife and family send their regards to Mr. and Mrs. Golding.","The document describes Augustus C. Golding's injury; army wagon ran over his foot en route to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania; at hospital from July 2, 1863 to September 26, 1863; took over Golding's duties as Commissary Sergeant in addition to his own as Quartermaster Sergeant.","The document promises $75 payment plus interest to Daniel Golden; in accordance with Chap. 176 of the Laws of 1859; sSigned by Frederick Townsend, Adjunct General and George F. Sherman, Inspector General.","The document rRequests reimbursement for $75 worth of clothing confiscated during War of 1812. The late Daniel Golden received a certificate from the state of New York that promises redemption in accordance with the laws of 1859.","He rReplies to addressee's letter; claims the certificate from New York holds no value unless Congress appropriates the requisite funds to pay the claims; unlikely this will happen; certificate functions as a basis to apply to Congress.","He aAlready receives a pension; details vital statistics; place of residence at Fordham, New York until March 5, 1866, since then at Norwalk, Connecticut; form filled in and signed by Augustus C. Goldin. [Document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","The document details vital statistics; pension certificate number; places of residence; written on behalf of Augustus C. Goldin, age 78. [The document was not sent in; possibly a draft or copy.]","Payment to commence on May 6, 1915; rate of $12 per month; continue length of widowhood. Issued by the Secretary of the Interior, Franklin Knight Lane, and Commissioner of Pensions, E. C. Tieman.","Increase is in accordance with section 1 of the Act of Congress approved by the President Wilson] on September 8, 1916; commences on same date. Issued by Franklin Knight Lane, Secretary of the Interior, and E. C. Tieman, Commissioner of the Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?], Commissioner of Pensions.","Increase in widow's pension for Jeannette H. Golding, widow of Civil War Veteran, Augustus C. Golding; approved by Congress on May 1, 1920. Issued by G. M. Saltzgaber[?]), Commissioner of Pensions, and John Barton Payne, Secretary of the Interior.","Newspaper clipping.\tBy order of H. Raymond, Brigadier General, I. M. Phyfe, Adjunct, and A. B. M. Dally, Colonel.","Begins at Fort Hamilton, New York on March 5, 1862; ends December 27, 1863. not the end of his actual service]. no place.","He grants appointment of postmaster at Norwalk, Connecticut, to Golding; appointment lasts four years from August 2, 1886; emphasizes requirement of postmaster to attend personally to their duties.","Deposition by Ada Hanford Sherwood and Ruth Golding, [daughters of Augustus C. Golding, d. April 8, 1915, and Jeannette Hanford Golding, d. July 25, 1923]; details births and deaths of their paternal grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, and siblings; Augustus C. Golding died intestate. Drawn up by a notary public for the state of Connecticut, County of Fairfield.","Copy of diary from June 25, 1862 to July 27, 1862; describes an armed reconnaissance to ascertain whether Gen. Jackson's army was approaching.","Photostat of a printed dDocument.","Newspaper clipping.\tState of Maine dedicated a statue of Maj. General Oliver Otis Howard to mark his headquarters during the Battle of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania].","Diary entries span November 22, 1861 through January 26, 1863 and discuss his engagement in the Civil War.","The diary entries span June 7, 1864 through 1907 and discuss his involvement in the Civil war and the aftermath.","Box 2 contains spiral bound volumes of typed transcripts. The typescripts are of the diaries, the letter copybook, and specific letters to Golding's father and his \"Friend Sturgess\"."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Golden family"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Golden family"],"famname_ssim":["Golden family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":40,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:35:43.404Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2557"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ball Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_35#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ball family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_35#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_35#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_35.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ball Family Papers","title_ssm":["Ball Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ball Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1887-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.674","/repositories/2/resources/35"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.674","/repositories/2/resources/35","Ball Family Papers","Vermont--Social life and customs","Women--Diaries","Diaries","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in November 2010. Finding aid completed by Lisa Sparks Carpenter in December 2010.","Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)","Papers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care."," Also in the collection are correspondence, mainly between members of the Ball family; portraits and snapshots; artwork; and other related materials.","The photographs in this series are mainly unidentified portraits. Labeled photographs include a 1910 photograph of the Ball home (1910); a portrait of Mary Griffin Chawfeliu, \"Ezra Ball's grandmother\" (1897); portrait of \"Elinor\" (1933); an undated portrait of Mary Pierce; and a photograph of the Shelbourne Creamery workers.","This series includes eleven diaries and one Bible study book of Mary Lucy Pierce of Shelbourne, Vermont between 1905 and 1919. Pierce wrote the diaries between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two. Subjects include the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care. Pierce married Hugh C. Ball in 1918. Seven farm account books and milk sales receipts detail the expenses and profits of Hugh C. and Mary L. Ball's dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont, covering the years 1917-1942. Also included are Gertrude Ball's autograph book (1887-1929) and Edna Ball's scrapbook of poems and clippings (1902).","Ephemera includes Hugh Ball papers regarding death of Edna A. Ball, various newspaper clippings, Mary Pierce's report card at Shelburne Public Schools (winter 1904), Shelburne House dance cards 1904-1911; Richmondville Ladies Literary Circle guide for series on Germany (1909-1910); Barbara Ball booklets made during childhood (c. 1929); hand-made animal cutouts, Shelburne, Vermont alumni banquet program( 1940); and Edna Ball's account book at the Burlington Savings Bank (1938-1954).","Letters in this series are mainly to Mary Ball from relatives and friends regarding family, sickness, death, and spiritual life. Of note are letters from Hugh Ball to Mary Ball during their separation due to her sickness in 1918 and a hand-painted card from Cora Avery to Mary Ball from 1947.","Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.674","/repositories/2/resources/35"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ball Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ball Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Ball Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Vermont--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Vermont--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"creator_ssim":["Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ball family"],"creators_ssim":["Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce","Ball family"],"places_ssim":["Vermont--Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--Diaries","Diaries","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--Diaries","Diaries","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Ball_family\" title=\"Ball family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBall Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of Wililam and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ball Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of Wililam and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in November 2010. Finding aid completed by Lisa Sparks Carpenter in December 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in November 2010. Finding aid completed by Lisa Sparks Carpenter in December 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also in the collection are correspondence, mainly between members of the Ball family; portraits and snapshots; artwork; and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs in this series are mainly unidentified portraits. Labeled photographs include a 1910 photograph of the Ball home (1910); a portrait of Mary Griffin Chawfeliu, \"Ezra Ball's grandmother\" (1897); portrait of \"Elinor\" (1933); an undated portrait of Mary Pierce; and a photograph of the Shelbourne Creamery workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes eleven diaries and one Bible study book of Mary Lucy Pierce of Shelbourne, Vermont between 1905 and 1919. Pierce wrote the diaries between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two. Subjects include the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care. Pierce married Hugh C. Ball in 1918. Seven farm account books and milk sales receipts detail the expenses and profits of Hugh C. and Mary L. Ball's dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont, covering the years 1917-1942. Also included are Gertrude Ball's autograph book (1887-1929) and Edna Ball's scrapbook of poems and clippings (1902).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEphemera includes Hugh Ball papers regarding death of Edna A. Ball, various newspaper clippings, Mary Pierce's report card at Shelburne Public Schools (winter 1904), Shelburne House dance cards 1904-1911; Richmondville Ladies Literary Circle guide for series on Germany (1909-1910); Barbara Ball booklets made during childhood (c. 1929); hand-made animal cutouts, Shelburne, Vermont alumni banquet program( 1940); and Edna Ball's account book at the Burlington Savings Bank (1938-1954).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters in this series are mainly to Mary Ball from relatives and friends regarding family, sickness, death, and spiritual life. Of note are letters from Hugh Ball to Mary Ball during their separation due to her sickness in 1918 and a hand-painted card from Cora Avery to Mary Ball from 1947.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care."," Also in the collection are correspondence, mainly between members of the Ball family; portraits and snapshots; artwork; and other related materials.","The photographs in this series are mainly unidentified portraits. Labeled photographs include a 1910 photograph of the Ball home (1910); a portrait of Mary Griffin Chawfeliu, \"Ezra Ball's grandmother\" (1897); portrait of \"Elinor\" (1933); an undated portrait of Mary Pierce; and a photograph of the Shelbourne Creamery workers.","This series includes eleven diaries and one Bible study book of Mary Lucy Pierce of Shelbourne, Vermont between 1905 and 1919. Pierce wrote the diaries between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two. Subjects include the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care. Pierce married Hugh C. Ball in 1918. Seven farm account books and milk sales receipts detail the expenses and profits of Hugh C. and Mary L. Ball's dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont, covering the years 1917-1942. Also included are Gertrude Ball's autograph book (1887-1929) and Edna Ball's scrapbook of poems and clippings (1902).","Ephemera includes Hugh Ball papers regarding death of Edna A. Ball, various newspaper clippings, Mary Pierce's report card at Shelburne Public Schools (winter 1904), Shelburne House dance cards 1904-1911; Richmondville Ladies Literary Circle guide for series on Germany (1909-1910); Barbara Ball booklets made during childhood (c. 1929); hand-made animal cutouts, Shelburne, Vermont alumni banquet program( 1940); and Edna Ball's account book at the Burlington Savings Bank (1938-1954).","Letters in this series are mainly to Mary Ball from relatives and friends regarding family, sickness, death, and spiritual life. Of note are letters from Hugh Ball to Mary Ball during their separation due to her sickness in 1918 and a hand-painted card from Cora Avery to Mary Ball from 1947."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Ball family"],"persname_ssim":["Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":24,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:50:52.447Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_35","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_35.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ball Family Papers","title_ssm":["Ball Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ball Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1887-1976"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1887-1976"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2010.674","/repositories/2/resources/35"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2010.674","/repositories/2/resources/35","Ball Family Papers","Vermont--Social life and customs","Women--Diaries","Diaries","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in November 2010. Finding aid completed by Lisa Sparks Carpenter in December 2010.","Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)","Papers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care."," Also in the collection are correspondence, mainly between members of the Ball family; portraits and snapshots; artwork; and other related materials.","The photographs in this series are mainly unidentified portraits. Labeled photographs include a 1910 photograph of the Ball home (1910); a portrait of Mary Griffin Chawfeliu, \"Ezra Ball's grandmother\" (1897); portrait of \"Elinor\" (1933); an undated portrait of Mary Pierce; and a photograph of the Shelbourne Creamery workers.","This series includes eleven diaries and one Bible study book of Mary Lucy Pierce of Shelbourne, Vermont between 1905 and 1919. Pierce wrote the diaries between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two. Subjects include the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care. Pierce married Hugh C. Ball in 1918. Seven farm account books and milk sales receipts detail the expenses and profits of Hugh C. and Mary L. Ball's dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont, covering the years 1917-1942. Also included are Gertrude Ball's autograph book (1887-1929) and Edna Ball's scrapbook of poems and clippings (1902).","Ephemera includes Hugh Ball papers regarding death of Edna A. Ball, various newspaper clippings, Mary Pierce's report card at Shelburne Public Schools (winter 1904), Shelburne House dance cards 1904-1911; Richmondville Ladies Literary Circle guide for series on Germany (1909-1910); Barbara Ball booklets made during childhood (c. 1929); hand-made animal cutouts, Shelburne, Vermont alumni banquet program( 1940); and Edna Ball's account book at the Burlington Savings Bank (1938-1954).","Letters in this series are mainly to Mary Ball from relatives and friends regarding family, sickness, death, and spiritual life. Of note are letters from Hugh Ball to Mary Ball during their separation due to her sickness in 1918 and a hand-painted card from Cora Avery to Mary Ball from 1947.","Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2010.674","/repositories/2/resources/35"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ball Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ball Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Ball Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Vermont--Social life and customs"],"geogname_ssim":["Vermont--Social life and customs"],"creator_ssm":["Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"creator_ssim":["Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Ball family"],"creators_ssim":["Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce","Ball family"],"places_ssim":["Vermont--Social life and customs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Women--Diaries","Diaries","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Women--Diaries","Diaries","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Ball_family\" title=\"Ball family\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBall Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of Wililam and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ball Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of Wililam and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in November 2010. Finding aid completed by Lisa Sparks Carpenter in December 2010.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in November 2010. Finding aid completed by Lisa Sparks Carpenter in December 2010."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also in the collection are correspondence, mainly between members of the Ball family; portraits and snapshots; artwork; and other related materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs in this series are mainly unidentified portraits. Labeled photographs include a 1910 photograph of the Ball home (1910); a portrait of Mary Griffin Chawfeliu, \"Ezra Ball's grandmother\" (1897); portrait of \"Elinor\" (1933); an undated portrait of Mary Pierce; and a photograph of the Shelbourne Creamery workers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes eleven diaries and one Bible study book of Mary Lucy Pierce of Shelbourne, Vermont between 1905 and 1919. Pierce wrote the diaries between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two. Subjects include the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care. Pierce married Hugh C. Ball in 1918. Seven farm account books and milk sales receipts detail the expenses and profits of Hugh C. and Mary L. Ball's dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont, covering the years 1917-1942. Also included are Gertrude Ball's autograph book (1887-1929) and Edna Ball's scrapbook of poems and clippings (1902).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEphemera includes Hugh Ball papers regarding death of Edna A. Ball, various newspaper clippings, Mary Pierce's report card at Shelburne Public Schools (winter 1904), Shelburne House dance cards 1904-1911; Richmondville Ladies Literary Circle guide for series on Germany (1909-1910); Barbara Ball booklets made during childhood (c. 1929); hand-made animal cutouts, Shelburne, Vermont alumni banquet program( 1940); and Edna Ball's account book at the Burlington Savings Bank (1938-1954).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters in this series are mainly to Mary Ball from relatives and friends regarding family, sickness, death, and spiritual life. Of note are letters from Hugh Ball to Mary Ball during their separation due to her sickness in 1918 and a hand-painted card from Cora Avery to Mary Ball from 1947.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1887-1976, of the Ball family, chiefly Hugh Ball and Mary Pierce Ball who operated a dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont. Dairy farming account books and receipts are included in the collection. Mary Ball (née Mary Lucy Pierce) grew up in Shelbourne, Vermont and her eleven diaries, written between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two, detail the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care."," Also in the collection are correspondence, mainly between members of the Ball family; portraits and snapshots; artwork; and other related materials.","The photographs in this series are mainly unidentified portraits. Labeled photographs include a 1910 photograph of the Ball home (1910); a portrait of Mary Griffin Chawfeliu, \"Ezra Ball's grandmother\" (1897); portrait of \"Elinor\" (1933); an undated portrait of Mary Pierce; and a photograph of the Shelbourne Creamery workers.","This series includes eleven diaries and one Bible study book of Mary Lucy Pierce of Shelbourne, Vermont between 1905 and 1919. Pierce wrote the diaries between the ages of eighteen and thirty-two. Subjects include the weather, social engagements, sewing projects, books read, school, and in the last diary, baby care. Pierce married Hugh C. Ball in 1918. Seven farm account books and milk sales receipts detail the expenses and profits of Hugh C. and Mary L. Ball's dairy farm in Vergennes, Vermont, covering the years 1917-1942. Also included are Gertrude Ball's autograph book (1887-1929) and Edna Ball's scrapbook of poems and clippings (1902).","Ephemera includes Hugh Ball papers regarding death of Edna A. Ball, various newspaper clippings, Mary Pierce's report card at Shelburne Public Schools (winter 1904), Shelburne House dance cards 1904-1911; Richmondville Ladies Literary Circle guide for series on Germany (1909-1910); Barbara Ball booklets made during childhood (c. 1929); hand-made animal cutouts, Shelburne, Vermont alumni banquet program( 1940); and Edna Ball's account book at the Burlington Savings Bank (1938-1954).","Letters in this series are mainly to Mary Ball from relatives and friends regarding family, sickness, death, and spiritual life. Of note are letters from Hugh Ball to Mary Ball during their separation due to her sickness in 1918 and a hand-painted card from Cora Avery to Mary Ball from 1947."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArtifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Artifacts received with Acc 2010.674 are described in the Manuscripts Artifact Collection (Mss 1.03), including Snow Farm Scene Painting on Canvas Wrapped Board (2010.674.01)"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Ball family","Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Ball family"],"persname_ssim":["Ball, Hugh","Ball, Mary Pierce"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":24,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:50:52.447Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_35"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Barbara White Tour Diary","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_340#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Baker, Barbara White, 1899-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_340#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS \u003cem\u003eAlbania\u003c/em\u003e to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_340#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_340.xml","title_ssm":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"title_tesim":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1921-1922"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1922"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0007"],"text":["SC 0007","Barbara White Tour Diary","France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel","Travel -- History -- 20th century","Travelers -- History -- 20th century","Travelers' writings -- 20th century","Voyages and travels -- 20th century","Women travelers -- History -- 20th century","England -- Description and travel","Diaries","Telegrams","Souvenirs","Photographs","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Materials are arranged topically in three folders with no series arrangement.","Barbara White was a resident and socialite of Salem, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of a local judge and according to a telegram within this collection, was known personally by Vice President Calvin Coolidge. Barbara White attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She is pictured with the Class of 1920 in the Smith College yearbook from that year.","Acid-free paper has been placed in diary pages with mounted souvenirs to protect from acidification. Loose items were removed from the diary and foldered separately.","The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary with approximately 72 written pages. A stationer's label on the front cover reads \"Bob's Journal Volume I.\" Barbara White kept this diary while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to Europe. The diary begins with a November 3, 1921 entry (\"First night out. Nice clean boat.\") and continues through at least January 3, 1922. White's entries are observant and lighthearted, containing humorous accounts (with pen and pencil drawings throughout) of her fellow passengers and ship captain. White encounters a gentleman by the name of Chadwick whom she describes as an \"old dumbbell\" who \"talked all the time about his travels in America, where he had been for a whole two weeks.\" She also details activities aboard the ship and writes at length about her travels, arrivals, and departures throughout England, France, Switzerland, and Italy. White mounted souvenirs and keepsakes throughout the pages, including a card game scorecard, a \"Programme of Entertainment\" folder from Armistice Day, a telegram sent to her the day before she sailed, her handwritten itinerary while in England, two ship-to-shore telegrams from Radio  Albania , one telephone calling card, a ticket from the London General Omnibus Co., bills and receipts, including one restaurant bill, one bakery bill, and one hotel bill with five Italian stamps. Also mounted are European postcards, original photographs, one theatrical photograph card, and other small souvenirs.  ","Also in the collection are two telegrams dated prior to Barbara White's departure, addressing the issuance of her passport.  One telegram, dated August 7, 1921, is a copy from Vice President Calvin Coolidge to Secretary of State Charles E. Hughes requesting White's passport be issued at once. White was \"personally well known\" to Coolidge and considered her \"in every way entitled to passport.\" The second, dated September 8, 1921, is a reply Hughes to Coolidge stating that the passport would be issued and mailed on September 8, 1921. ","Two pages in the diary have exposed adhesive from where once mounted keepsakes were either removed or have fallen from the diary.  Several loose souvenirs have been removed from the pages and placed within envelopes in a separate folder including a telegram addressed to White from Sylvia, presumably a friend. This telegram is dated November 2, 1921 - the day before White's departure. Additional loose items include three photographs and a Banca Commerciale Italiana ticket souvenir.  ","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Baker, Barbara White, 1899-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"collection_ssim":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel"],"geogname_ssim":["France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel"],"creator_ssm":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"creator_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"creators_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"places_ssim":["France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acquired from Cohasco, Inc. auction in February 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Travel -- History -- 20th century","Travelers -- History -- 20th century","Travelers' writings -- 20th century","Voyages and travels -- 20th century","Women travelers -- History -- 20th century","England -- Description and travel","Diaries","Telegrams","Souvenirs","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Travel -- History -- 20th century","Travelers -- History -- 20th century","Travelers' writings -- 20th century","Voyages and travels -- 20th century","Women travelers -- History -- 20th century","England -- Description and travel","Diaries","Telegrams","Souvenirs","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.17 cubic feet 3 letter folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.17 cubic feet 3 letter folders"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries","Telegrams","Souvenirs","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1921,1922],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged topically in three folders with no series arrangement.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Materials are arranged topically in three folders with no series arrangement."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarbara White was a resident and socialite of Salem, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of a local judge and according to a telegram within this collection, was known personally by Vice President Calvin Coolidge. Barbara White attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She is pictured with the Class of 1920 in the Smith College yearbook from that year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Barbara White was a resident and socialite of Salem, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of a local judge and according to a telegram within this collection, was known personally by Vice President Calvin Coolidge. Barbara White attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She is pictured with the Class of 1920 in the Smith College yearbook from that year."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, SC 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, SC 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcid-free paper has been placed in diary pages with mounted souvenirs to protect from acidification. Loose items were removed from the diary and foldered separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acid-free paper has been placed in diary pages with mounted souvenirs to protect from acidification. Loose items were removed from the diary and foldered separately."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary with approximately 72 written pages. A stationer's label on the front cover reads \"Bob's Journal Volume I.\" Barbara White kept this diary while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbania\u003c/emph\u003e to Europe. The diary begins with a November 3, 1921 entry (\"First night out. Nice clean boat.\") and continues through at least January 3, 1922. White's entries are observant and lighthearted, containing humorous accounts (with pen and pencil drawings throughout) of her fellow passengers and ship captain. White encounters a gentleman by the name of Chadwick whom she describes as an \"old dumbbell\" who \"talked all the time about his travels in America, where he had been for a whole two weeks.\" She also details activities aboard the ship and writes at length about her travels, arrivals, and departures throughout England, France, Switzerland, and Italy. White mounted souvenirs and keepsakes throughout the pages, including a card game scorecard, a \"Programme of Entertainment\" folder from Armistice Day, a telegram sent to her the day before she sailed, her handwritten itinerary while in England, two ship-to-shore telegrams from Radio \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbania\u003c/emph\u003e, one telephone calling card, a ticket from the London General Omnibus Co., bills and receipts, including one restaurant bill, one bakery bill, and one hotel bill with five Italian stamps. Also mounted are European postcards, original photographs, one theatrical photograph card, and other small souvenirs.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso in the collection are two telegrams dated prior to Barbara White's departure, addressing the issuance of her passport.  One telegram, dated August 7, 1921, is a copy from Vice President Calvin Coolidge to Secretary of State Charles E. Hughes requesting White's passport be issued at once. White was \"personally well known\" to Coolidge and considered her \"in every way entitled to passport.\" The second, dated September 8, 1921, is a reply Hughes to Coolidge stating that the passport would be issued and mailed on September 8, 1921. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTwo pages in the diary have exposed adhesive from where once mounted keepsakes were either removed or have fallen from the diary.  Several loose souvenirs have been removed from the pages and placed within envelopes in a separate folder including a telegram addressed to White from Sylvia, presumably a friend. This telegram is dated November 2, 1921 - the day before White's departure. Additional loose items include three photographs and a Banca Commerciale Italiana ticket souvenir.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary with approximately 72 written pages. A stationer's label on the front cover reads \"Bob's Journal Volume I.\" Barbara White kept this diary while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to Europe. The diary begins with a November 3, 1921 entry (\"First night out. Nice clean boat.\") and continues through at least January 3, 1922. White's entries are observant and lighthearted, containing humorous accounts (with pen and pencil drawings throughout) of her fellow passengers and ship captain. White encounters a gentleman by the name of Chadwick whom she describes as an \"old dumbbell\" who \"talked all the time about his travels in America, where he had been for a whole two weeks.\" She also details activities aboard the ship and writes at length about her travels, arrivals, and departures throughout England, France, Switzerland, and Italy. White mounted souvenirs and keepsakes throughout the pages, including a card game scorecard, a \"Programme of Entertainment\" folder from Armistice Day, a telegram sent to her the day before she sailed, her handwritten itinerary while in England, two ship-to-shore telegrams from Radio  Albania , one telephone calling card, a ticket from the London General Omnibus Co., bills and receipts, including one restaurant bill, one bakery bill, and one hotel bill with five Italian stamps. Also mounted are European postcards, original photographs, one theatrical photograph card, and other small souvenirs.  ","Also in the collection are two telegrams dated prior to Barbara White's departure, addressing the issuance of her passport.  One telegram, dated August 7, 1921, is a copy from Vice President Calvin Coolidge to Secretary of State Charles E. Hughes requesting White's passport be issued at once. White was \"personally well known\" to Coolidge and considered her \"in every way entitled to passport.\" The second, dated September 8, 1921, is a reply Hughes to Coolidge stating that the passport would be issued and mailed on September 8, 1921. ","Two pages in the diary have exposed adhesive from where once mounted keepsakes were either removed or have fallen from the diary.  Several loose souvenirs have been removed from the pages and placed within envelopes in a separate folder including a telegram addressed to White from Sylvia, presumably a friend. This telegram is dated November 2, 1921 - the day before White's departure. Additional loose items include three photographs and a Banca Commerciale Italiana ticket souvenir.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7a0c271503aafdfd754713e02a70e988\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbania\u003c/emph\u003e to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:20:55.421Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_340","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_340.xml","title_ssm":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"title_tesim":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1921-1922"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1921-1922"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 0007"],"text":["SC 0007","Barbara White Tour Diary","France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel","Travel -- History -- 20th century","Travelers -- History -- 20th century","Travelers' writings -- 20th century","Voyages and travels -- 20th century","Women travelers -- History -- 20th century","England -- Description and travel","Diaries","Telegrams","Souvenirs","Photographs","Collection open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Materials are arranged topically in three folders with no series arrangement.","Barbara White was a resident and socialite of Salem, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of a local judge and according to a telegram within this collection, was known personally by Vice President Calvin Coolidge. Barbara White attended Smith College in Northampton, Massachusetts. She is pictured with the Class of 1920 in the Smith College yearbook from that year.","Acid-free paper has been placed in diary pages with mounted souvenirs to protect from acidification. Loose items were removed from the diary and foldered separately.","The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary with approximately 72 written pages. A stationer's label on the front cover reads \"Bob's Journal Volume I.\" Barbara White kept this diary while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to Europe. The diary begins with a November 3, 1921 entry (\"First night out. Nice clean boat.\") and continues through at least January 3, 1922. White's entries are observant and lighthearted, containing humorous accounts (with pen and pencil drawings throughout) of her fellow passengers and ship captain. White encounters a gentleman by the name of Chadwick whom she describes as an \"old dumbbell\" who \"talked all the time about his travels in America, where he had been for a whole two weeks.\" She also details activities aboard the ship and writes at length about her travels, arrivals, and departures throughout England, France, Switzerland, and Italy. White mounted souvenirs and keepsakes throughout the pages, including a card game scorecard, a \"Programme of Entertainment\" folder from Armistice Day, a telegram sent to her the day before she sailed, her handwritten itinerary while in England, two ship-to-shore telegrams from Radio  Albania , one telephone calling card, a ticket from the London General Omnibus Co., bills and receipts, including one restaurant bill, one bakery bill, and one hotel bill with five Italian stamps. Also mounted are European postcards, original photographs, one theatrical photograph card, and other small souvenirs.  ","Also in the collection are two telegrams dated prior to Barbara White's departure, addressing the issuance of her passport.  One telegram, dated August 7, 1921, is a copy from Vice President Calvin Coolidge to Secretary of State Charles E. Hughes requesting White's passport be issued at once. White was \"personally well known\" to Coolidge and considered her \"in every way entitled to passport.\" The second, dated September 8, 1921, is a reply Hughes to Coolidge stating that the passport would be issued and mailed on September 8, 1921. ","Two pages in the diary have exposed adhesive from where once mounted keepsakes were either removed or have fallen from the diary.  Several loose souvenirs have been removed from the pages and placed within envelopes in a separate folder including a telegram addressed to White from Sylvia, presumably a friend. This telegram is dated November 2, 1921 - the day before White's departure. Additional loose items include three photographs and a Banca Commerciale Italiana ticket souvenir.  ","The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Baker, Barbara White, 1899-","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["SC 0007"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"collection_ssim":["Barbara White Tour Diary"],"repository_ssm":["James Madison University"],"repository_ssim":["James Madison University"],"geogname_ssm":["France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel"],"geogname_ssim":["France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel"],"creator_ssm":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"creator_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"creators_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"places_ssim":["France -- Description and travel","Switzerland -- Description and travel","Italy -- Description and travel"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. 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She is pictured with the Class of 1920 in the Smith College yearbook from that year."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, SC 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, SC 0007, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcid-free paper has been placed in diary pages with mounted souvenirs to protect from acidification. Loose items were removed from the diary and foldered separately.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acid-free paper has been placed in diary pages with mounted souvenirs to protect from acidification. Loose items were removed from the diary and foldered separately."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary with approximately 72 written pages. A stationer's label on the front cover reads \"Bob's Journal Volume I.\" Barbara White kept this diary while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbania\u003c/emph\u003e to Europe. The diary begins with a November 3, 1921 entry (\"First night out. Nice clean boat.\") and continues through at least January 3, 1922. White's entries are observant and lighthearted, containing humorous accounts (with pen and pencil drawings throughout) of her fellow passengers and ship captain. White encounters a gentleman by the name of Chadwick whom she describes as an \"old dumbbell\" who \"talked all the time about his travels in America, where he had been for a whole two weeks.\" She also details activities aboard the ship and writes at length about her travels, arrivals, and departures throughout England, France, Switzerland, and Italy. White mounted souvenirs and keepsakes throughout the pages, including a card game scorecard, a \"Programme of Entertainment\" folder from Armistice Day, a telegram sent to her the day before she sailed, her handwritten itinerary while in England, two ship-to-shore telegrams from Radio \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbania\u003c/emph\u003e, one telephone calling card, a ticket from the London General Omnibus Co., bills and receipts, including one restaurant bill, one bakery bill, and one hotel bill with five Italian stamps. Also mounted are European postcards, original photographs, one theatrical photograph card, and other small souvenirs.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso in the collection are two telegrams dated prior to Barbara White's departure, addressing the issuance of her passport.  One telegram, dated August 7, 1921, is a copy from Vice President Calvin Coolidge to Secretary of State Charles E. Hughes requesting White's passport be issued at once. White was \"personally well known\" to Coolidge and considered her \"in every way entitled to passport.\" The second, dated September 8, 1921, is a reply Hughes to Coolidge stating that the passport would be issued and mailed on September 8, 1921. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTwo pages in the diary have exposed adhesive from where once mounted keepsakes were either removed or have fallen from the diary.  Several loose souvenirs have been removed from the pages and placed within envelopes in a separate folder including a telegram addressed to White from Sylvia, presumably a friend. This telegram is dated November 2, 1921 - the day before White's departure. Additional loose items include three photographs and a Banca Commerciale Italiana ticket souvenir.  \u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary with approximately 72 written pages. A stationer's label on the front cover reads \"Bob's Journal Volume I.\" Barbara White kept this diary while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to Europe. The diary begins with a November 3, 1921 entry (\"First night out. Nice clean boat.\") and continues through at least January 3, 1922. White's entries are observant and lighthearted, containing humorous accounts (with pen and pencil drawings throughout) of her fellow passengers and ship captain. White encounters a gentleman by the name of Chadwick whom she describes as an \"old dumbbell\" who \"talked all the time about his travels in America, where he had been for a whole two weeks.\" She also details activities aboard the ship and writes at length about her travels, arrivals, and departures throughout England, France, Switzerland, and Italy. White mounted souvenirs and keepsakes throughout the pages, including a card game scorecard, a \"Programme of Entertainment\" folder from Armistice Day, a telegram sent to her the day before she sailed, her handwritten itinerary while in England, two ship-to-shore telegrams from Radio  Albania , one telephone calling card, a ticket from the London General Omnibus Co., bills and receipts, including one restaurant bill, one bakery bill, and one hotel bill with five Italian stamps. Also mounted are European postcards, original photographs, one theatrical photograph card, and other small souvenirs.  ","Also in the collection are two telegrams dated prior to Barbara White's departure, addressing the issuance of her passport.  One telegram, dated August 7, 1921, is a copy from Vice President Calvin Coolidge to Secretary of State Charles E. Hughes requesting White's passport be issued at once. White was \"personally well known\" to Coolidge and considered her \"in every way entitled to passport.\" The second, dated September 8, 1921, is a reply Hughes to Coolidge stating that the passport would be issued and mailed on September 8, 1921. ","Two pages in the diary have exposed adhesive from where once mounted keepsakes were either removed or have fallen from the diary.  Several loose souvenirs have been removed from the pages and placed within envelopes in a separate folder including a telegram addressed to White from Sylvia, presumably a friend. This telegram is dated November 2, 1921 - the day before White's departure. Additional loose items include three photographs and a Banca Commerciale Italiana ticket souvenir.  "],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_7a0c271503aafdfd754713e02a70e988\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAlbania\u003c/emph\u003e to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Barbara White Tour Diary, 1921-1922, is comprised of a 6 3/4 x 8 1/4 manuscript diary kept by White while traveling aboard the Cunard Liner RMS  Albania  to England, France, Switzerland, and Italy from 1921-1922. Also included are loose items from the diary and two telegrams."],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Baker, Barbara White, 1899-"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:20:55.421Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_340"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Barraud Family Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barraud Family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9402.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Barraud Family Papers","title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1904","1810-1860"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1810-1860"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1904"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"text":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402","Barraud Family Papers","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries","66 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.","The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.","Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.","Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia."," Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805)."," A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia."," Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19 th  Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68","Scope and Contents","Mentions his brother, Daniel Barraud's eldest son, Philip; sorry to hear he lost all when driven from Norfolk; death of Philip Barraud's mother; mention of Mr. Hansford; comments on the \"plate\" mother left Daniel.","Scope and Contents","Conditions in the army, including mention of \"the Baron [von Steuben\"?], Generals Heath and McDaugall, and Aduef; asks about Barraud's family.","Endorsed, \"Received payment for P. Barraud. G.W. Maupin.\"","Scope and Contents","Will not be able to come for a visit due to his and his wife's poor health; also \"Fan\" will be visiting soon; mention of \"Poll\"; Henry arrived and is helping prepare his [SGT] book [Blackstone's Commentaries] for publication; [Nathaniel] Beverley [Tucker] will winter at \"Bizarre\" with is sister; best wishes for upcoming marriage of [Ann Hansford Barraud and John Hartwell Cockel]; hopes to meet soon, possibly at Swann's Point.","School composition on Cato.","Encourages her to write neat letters, \"clear of blots because it looks very ugly;\" promises to send a present for every \"handsome letter sent;\" upset that Grandpapa will not let Grandmama whip her as she has heard that she [HO'G] keeps herself dirty and \"kicks up her heels in the street;\" praises the value of whipping and studies.","Scope and Contents","Inscribed to Dr. Philip and Mrs. Barraud, 22 June 1809.","Appended is Philip Barraud's explanation of the story. 1827 January 10","An endorsement reads; \"The poor fellow died...no cure was made, consequently no pay can be demanded.\"","Talk of British- U.S. relations; also mention of the safe return of Philip's son from Paris, France.","Scope and Contents","Had safe voyage to England; news of Spain, telling of Madrid being occupied by the Marquis of Wellington, and stating that \"the seige of Cadiz is raised, and many successes of the British in that country render it likely that that country will soon be evacuated by the French\"; also news of Europe, stating that a \"reconciliation with America is expected.\"","Expresses feelings before battle with the British forces; reminisces about childhood. Endorsed as \"1815.\"","Discusses peace between U.S. and Britian; family news.","Words of caution about handling a business transaction in which Barraud is also involved; physical condition of both; repairs to home in Norfolk.","Scope and Contents","Family news, including Daniel Cary Barraud's marriage; discusses their health, and the possibility of his returning home after he has recovered; Captain Crane is courting Miss[?] King, although Gabriel [?] doesn't believe that she [Miss King] really cares for him; Captain Wadsworth, Mary Eliza Taylor, and Mr. [?] Randolph believe that Gabriel wishes that it were she whom he was courting; mention of the Constitution \"breaking ground\" and the upcoming arrival of the Columbus, both of which will provide \"reinforcement\" for the local girls in the way of entertainment on board; she, however, has not permitted Lelia to go - \"this does not prevent their serenading us every night or two [though]\"; Beverly Kennon and Miss [?] Skipwith have \"parted by mutual consent [and] the families are not up on visiting terms\"; expects a visit from William Nivison and his son any day; yearns for fruit since a large storm destroyed their peach trees; mention of Louisa [?], Nancy Moreland and \"little Nan.\"","Scope and Contents","Report of family at \"Bremo\"; mention of John Hartwell Cocke, and a visit by Wilson Cary; various children interested in studies including Philip, who is \"trying French but is rather thick tongued\"; tells of an unsuccessful hunting expedition, stating that Otway [Byrd Barraud] is a \"poor hand with a gun.\"","Scope and Contents","Glad to hear health has improved; mention of his \"poor, sick and afflicted child, Polly\" who is confined to her bed, with neither Dr. Alexander Dickie Galt or Dr. Smith able to find a name or remedy for the illness; describes her illness; tells of a visit by Sally Peachy and her sister Nanny.","Contemporary Cy. Discussion on the education of women.","Scope and Contents","Sending a bundle of clothes for her \"Mammy Jenny\"; inquires about her reading.","Discussion of their health, including poem expressing religious feelings; family news.","Scope and Contents","Family news; tries to persuade Lelia to remain at \"Bremo\" because of a \"violent disease\" prevalent in Norfolk; describes a \"large gale\" which blew two Richmond steam boats up the Eastern Branch.","Announces the birth of Mira Rosa Barraud; the mother is doing well.","Family news; delay of the Tucker family's visit because of the death of Charles Carter; describes how she will fill her time while her husband is away; did not go to \"Bremo\" because there was only room for 4 people in Mr. Cocke's carriage; heard that Patsy [?] is to marry the Baptist preacher, but doesn't believe it; mention of Louisianna's \"affair\" and the attention being paid to her by a \"certain Presbyterian gentlemen\"; has a pot of pickles for her and her \"work table,\" which needs to be repaired.","Enclosing the commission of John Pegram as marshall of the United States for the Eastern District of Virginia; requests that he deliver it to him.","Mentions Tucker's recent visit; Barraud family affairs; comments on the deaths of Jefferson and Adams.","Comments and sympathy of brother-in-law, Robert Taylor; other family news; mention of disease in Norfolk.","Invitation for her family to come for a visit; family news.","Scope and Contents","Death of Henry St. George Tucker's daughter, Frances.","Mention of the fire in Norfolk; quotations from Tucker's brother [Thomas Tudor Tucker]'s letter concerning Barraud.","Recollection of the time Barraud lived in Williamsburg \"now [a] deserted village\"; visit of Tucker Coles; other family news; regards from Sally Peachy and others.","Mention of Frank Willis, Mr. Tunstall's appointment in Washington, D.C., Helen and Tucker Coles, [Thomas Tudor Tucker], and other members of the Tudor family; received the leather from Cary.","Thanks him for the letter of sympathy; family news; plans to travel north.","Family news; went horseback riding; heard that Norfolk has become quite \"gay,\" mentioning a party given by Dr. Selden for Elizabeth Johnston, a \"sweet tempered sprightly girl.\"","Acknowledges letter of sympathy upon death of St. George Tucker, his brother.","Family news; mention of John Hartwell Cocke; describes in detail the visit to the \"Rock,\" and a waterfall; social gossip; birth of daughter to Louisianna (Cocke) Faulcon; Nancy [?] is making a flannel waistcoat for herself; asks opinion of the sale of the \"Dover Estate\" for $1,000, stating that it is a \"most elegant place.\"","News of family and friends; mention of the Cocke and Tucker families; election of General Jackson causing a \"great bustle,\" with Doctor Andrews giving a \"great Jackson dinner\"; lecture on the evils of women who lead men on.","Discusses the death of his wife Eliza (Naylor) Tucker, and thanks him for his condolences.","Scope and Contents","Reports that Dr. Barraud was to be removed from his post, and commending Barraud. Including AMsS, letter dated May 14, by Philip Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia, being a statement about his education, and services to the United States by being in charge of several hospitals, including a military hospital, 1776-1779, the Eastern State Hospital; and the Naval Hospital at Norfolk. 2 pages. Also including ADr., by Philip Barraud, stating that his appointment by the Adams Committee was without his consent [an apparent defense against replacement under Jackson's \"spoils system\". 2 pages.","Re: family affairs; is building a \"handsome portico\" at the South door; explains the supplies used, including marble, and the style of architecture as Doric. Including letter by Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Health is improving, as is Mother's and Lelia's; had some shirts \"prepared\" for him, and are now being forwarded.Including AL, n.d., from Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, South Quay, Nansemond County, Virginia, giving health and family information. 2 pages.","Scope and Contents","Imagines the baking of mince pies and cheesecakes for Christmas; tells of the installing of a new stove, and her father's concern that it won't hold enough coal to heat a large room; describes a recent fire and other family news.Including ANS, n.d., from Daniel Cary Barraud. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Did not know his father [Dr. Philip Barraud] during the Revolutionary War - only afterwards; nor did he know Dr. Applewhaite as he was \"fortunate enough not to be sick during the whole of my service [in the Revolutionary War].\"","Included commission appointing him judge of the General Court and Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for the first circuit, filling the vacancy made due to the death of Robert B. Taylor. (Commission not enclosed).","Concerning the service of Dr. Orr [in the American Revolution?]; tells some Orr family genealogy; and mentions the marriage of Dr. Applewhaite's sister to Dr. Orr.","Details of the cruise of his ship to the coast [of Africa?], Madeira and the Canaries; prospect of relief in 8 months; tells of his shipmates buying Madeira wine; describes the inhabitants of the Canaries, and their language, which is similar to Latin; tells of a court martial on board the Yorktown.Including N., explaining relationship of William H. Allmand to George P. Blow. 1 page.","Discusses his drinking problem, the family's grief over it, and the prospects that he will be dismissed from the Navy because of it.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed J.E. Heath, Commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and engravings of Andrew Jackson, and wild horses.","Signed by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed by J. Minot, commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and numerous engravings depicting a battle from [the War of 1812?], a farmer, an Indian raid, and portraits of Lieut. General Winfield Scott and Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War.","Signed by Jno. Williams.","Baptism of Mary; mention of Joseph Cabell; family news; details about clothes that need to be altered, and a dress that needs to be lined.","Expresses satisfaction with the news of their acquiescence in her engagement to John N. Faulcon; hope her brother continues to recover; plans to visit in a fortnight; mentions her garden and visitors; mentions mutual acquaintances. Adds postscript to Aunt Lelia; requests two dresses be made for her in the next two months.","Narrative diary of John Taylor Barraud, U.S. Navy, while serving on the John Adams, a 20-gun sloop of war. 5 page typed summary included. The diary covers the time from Barraud's arrival by ship in Norfolk, Virginia, after an absence of 3 years. In early 1845, he goes to New York, N.Y. for assignment on the John Adams, which later travels to Pensacola, Florida and then to the Mexican coast. A large part of the diary consists of comments while sailing between Pensacola and Mexico, includes comments on the land, sea, and diplomatic aspects of the Mexican War. In late October, 1846, Barraud sails to Boston, Massachusetts, from whence he travels to New York, New York, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland, Portsmouth, Virginia, the U.S. Naval Academy, Richmond, Virginia, via canal to the mountains, and back to the Academy.","Photocopy of S. Lawson Barraud's letter to Cary Cocke, 20 Jan. 1851 regarding the Gold Rush. Location of original with John Page Elliott? Acc. 1992.45 Addition.","A typescript of a preliminary report on Ann Blaws Barraud by James S. Darling. Report on Ann Barraud as a Williamsburg wife, mother and musician, with notes on her husband Philip, a medical doctor and visiting physician to the Mental Hospital. Acc. 2006.02 Addition","Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Barraud Family"],"creators_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud Family"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 36 items, 1954. Gift: 28 items, 1965. Gift: 1 items, 1984. Gift: 1 items, 1992. 2006.02, gift of Susan H. Godson and James S. Darling."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. 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Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["66 items."],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAvailable in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMentions his brother, Daniel Barraud's eldest son, Philip; sorry to hear he lost all when driven from Norfolk; death of Philip Barraud's mother; mention of Mr. Hansford; comments on the \"plate\" mother left Daniel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConditions in the army, including mention of \"the Baron [von Steuben\"?], Generals Heath and McDaugall, and Aduef; asks about Barraud's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorsed, \"Received payment for P. Barraud. G.W. Maupin.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWill not be able to come for a visit due to his and his wife's poor health; also \"Fan\" will be visiting soon; mention of \"Poll\"; Henry arrived and is helping prepare his [SGT] book [Blackstone's Commentaries] for publication; [Nathaniel] Beverley [Tucker] will winter at \"Bizarre\" with is sister; best wishes for upcoming marriage of [Ann Hansford Barraud and John Hartwell Cockel]; hopes to meet soon, possibly at Swann's Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchool composition on Cato.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncourages her to write neat letters, \"clear of blots because it looks very ugly;\" promises to send a present for every \"handsome letter sent;\" upset that Grandpapa will not let Grandmama whip her as she has heard that she [HO'G] keeps herself dirty and \"kicks up her heels in the street;\" praises the value of whipping and studies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInscribed to Dr. Philip and Mrs. Barraud, 22 June 1809.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppended is Philip Barraud's explanation of the story. 1827 January 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn endorsement reads; \"The poor fellow died...no cure was made, consequently no pay can be demanded.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalk of British- U.S. relations; also mention of the safe return of Philip's son from Paris, France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHad safe voyage to England; news of Spain, telling of Madrid being occupied by the Marquis of Wellington, and stating that \"the seige of Cadiz is raised, and many successes of the British in that country render it likely that that country will soon be evacuated by the French\"; also news of Europe, stating that a \"reconciliation with America is expected.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses feelings before battle with the British forces; reminisces about childhood. Endorsed as \"1815.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses peace between U.S. and Britian; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWords of caution about handling a business transaction in which Barraud is also involved; physical condition of both; repairs to home in Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily news, including Daniel Cary Barraud's marriage; discusses their health, and the possibility of his returning home after he has recovered; Captain Crane is courting Miss[?] King, although Gabriel [?] doesn't believe that she [Miss King] really cares for him; Captain Wadsworth, Mary Eliza Taylor, and Mr. [?] Randolph believe that Gabriel wishes that it were she whom he was courting; mention of the Constitution \"breaking ground\" and the upcoming arrival of the Columbus, both of which will provide \"reinforcement\" for the local girls in the way of entertainment on board; she, however, has not permitted Lelia to go - \"this does not prevent their serenading us every night or two [though]\"; Beverly Kennon and Miss [?] Skipwith have \"parted by mutual consent [and] the families are not up on visiting terms\"; expects a visit from William Nivison and his son any day; yearns for fruit since a large storm destroyed their peach trees; mention of Louisa [?], Nancy Moreland and \"little Nan.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReport of family at \"Bremo\"; mention of John Hartwell Cocke, and a visit by Wilson Cary; various children interested in studies including Philip, who is \"trying French but is rather thick tongued\"; tells of an unsuccessful hunting expedition, stating that Otway [Byrd Barraud] is a \"poor hand with a gun.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGlad to hear health has improved; mention of his \"poor, sick and afflicted child, Polly\" who is confined to her bed, with neither Dr. Alexander Dickie Galt or Dr. Smith able to find a name or remedy for the illness; describes her illness; tells of a visit by Sally Peachy and her sister Nanny.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContemporary Cy. Discussion on the education of women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSending a bundle of clothes for her \"Mammy Jenny\"; inquires about her reading.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of their health, including poem expressing religious feelings; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; tries to persuade Lelia to remain at \"Bremo\" because of a \"violent disease\" prevalent in Norfolk; describes a \"large gale\" which blew two Richmond steam boats up the Eastern Branch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces the birth of Mira Rosa Barraud; the mother is doing well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; delay of the Tucker family's visit because of the death of Charles Carter; describes how she will fill her time while her husband is away; did not go to \"Bremo\" because there was only room for 4 people in Mr. Cocke's carriage; heard that Patsy [?] is to marry the Baptist preacher, but doesn't believe it; mention of Louisianna's \"affair\" and the attention being paid to her by a \"certain Presbyterian gentlemen\"; has a pot of pickles for her and her \"work table,\" which needs to be repaired.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosing the commission of John Pegram as marshall of the United States for the Eastern District of Virginia; requests that he deliver it to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Tucker's recent visit; Barraud family affairs; comments on the deaths of Jefferson and Adams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments and sympathy of brother-in-law, Robert Taylor; other family news; mention of disease in Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation for her family to come for a visit; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Henry St. George Tucker's daughter, Frances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMention of the fire in Norfolk; quotations from Tucker's brother [Thomas Tudor Tucker]'s letter concerning Barraud.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecollection of the time Barraud lived in Williamsburg \"now [a] deserted village\"; visit of Tucker Coles; other family news; regards from Sally Peachy and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMention of Frank Willis, Mr. Tunstall's appointment in Washington, D.C., Helen and Tucker Coles, [Thomas Tudor Tucker], and other members of the Tudor family; received the leather from Cary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for the letter of sympathy; family news; plans to travel north.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; went horseback riding; heard that Norfolk has become quite \"gay,\" mentioning a party given by Dr. Selden for Elizabeth Johnston, a \"sweet tempered sprightly girl.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges letter of sympathy upon death of St. George Tucker, his brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; mention of John Hartwell Cocke; describes in detail the visit to the \"Rock,\" and a waterfall; social gossip; birth of daughter to Louisianna (Cocke) Faulcon; Nancy [?] is making a flannel waistcoat for herself; asks opinion of the sale of the \"Dover Estate\" for $1,000, stating that it is a \"most elegant place.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews of family and friends; mention of the Cocke and Tucker families; election of General Jackson causing a \"great bustle,\" with Doctor Andrews giving a \"great Jackson dinner\"; lecture on the evils of women who lead men on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the death of his wife Eliza (Naylor) Tucker, and thanks him for his condolences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReports that Dr. Barraud was to be removed from his post, and commending Barraud. Including AMsS, letter dated May 14, by Philip Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia, being a statement about his education, and services to the United States by being in charge of several hospitals, including a military hospital, 1776-1779, the Eastern State Hospital; and the Naval Hospital at Norfolk. 2 pages. Also including ADr., by Philip Barraud, stating that his appointment by the Adams Committee was without his consent [an apparent defense against replacement under Jackson's \"spoils system\". 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRe: family affairs; is building a \"handsome portico\" at the South door; explains the supplies used, including marble, and the style of architecture as Doric. Including letter by Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHealth is improving, as is Mother's and Lelia's; had some shirts \"prepared\" for him, and are now being forwarded.Including AL, n.d., from Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, South Quay, Nansemond County, Virginia, giving health and family information. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eImagines the baking of mince pies and cheesecakes for Christmas; tells of the installing of a new stove, and her father's concern that it won't hold enough coal to heat a large room; describes a recent fire and other family news.Including ANS, n.d., from Daniel Cary Barraud. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDid not know his father [Dr. Philip Barraud] during the Revolutionary War - only afterwards; nor did he know Dr. Applewhaite as he was \"fortunate enough not to be sick during the whole of my service [in the Revolutionary War].\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded commission appointing him judge of the General Court and Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for the first circuit, filling the vacancy made due to the death of Robert B. Taylor. (Commission not enclosed).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the service of Dr. Orr [in the American Revolution?]; tells some Orr family genealogy; and mentions the marriage of Dr. Applewhaite's sister to Dr. Orr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails of the cruise of his ship to the coast [of Africa?], Madeira and the Canaries; prospect of relief in 8 months; tells of his shipmates buying Madeira wine; describes the inhabitants of the Canaries, and their language, which is similar to Latin; tells of a court martial on board the Yorktown.Including N., explaining relationship of William H. Allmand to George P. Blow. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his drinking problem, the family's grief over it, and the prospects that he will be dismissed from the Navy because of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed J.E. Heath, Commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and engravings of Andrew Jackson, and wild horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed by J. Minot, commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and numerous engravings depicting a battle from [the War of 1812?], a farmer, an Indian raid, and portraits of Lieut. General Winfield Scott and Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Jno. Williams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaptism of Mary; mention of Joseph Cabell; family news; details about clothes that need to be altered, and a dress that needs to be lined.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses satisfaction with the news of their acquiescence in her engagement to John N. Faulcon; hope her brother continues to recover; plans to visit in a fortnight; mentions her garden and visitors; mentions mutual acquaintances. Adds postscript to Aunt Lelia; requests two dresses be made for her in the next two months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNarrative diary of John Taylor Barraud, U.S. Navy, while serving on the John Adams, a 20-gun sloop of war. 5 page typed summary included. The diary covers the time from Barraud's arrival by ship in Norfolk, Virginia, after an absence of 3 years. In early 1845, he goes to New York, N.Y. for assignment on the John Adams, which later travels to Pensacola, Florida and then to the Mexican coast. A large part of the diary consists of comments while sailing between Pensacola and Mexico, includes comments on the land, sea, and diplomatic aspects of the Mexican War. In late October, 1846, Barraud sails to Boston, Massachusetts, from whence he travels to New York, New York, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland, Portsmouth, Virginia, the U.S. Naval Academy, Richmond, Virginia, via canal to the mountains, and back to the Academy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of S. Lawson Barraud's letter to Cary Cocke, 20 Jan. 1851 regarding the Gold Rush. Location of original with John Page Elliott? Acc. 1992.45 Addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA typescript of a preliminary report on Ann Blaws Barraud by James S. Darling. Report on Ann Barraud as a Williamsburg wife, mother and musician, with notes on her husband Philip, a medical doctor and visiting physician to the Mental Hospital. Acc. 2006.02 Addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia."," Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805)."," A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia."," Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19 th  Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68","Scope and Contents","Mentions his brother, Daniel Barraud's eldest son, Philip; sorry to hear he lost all when driven from Norfolk; death of Philip Barraud's mother; mention of Mr. Hansford; comments on the \"plate\" mother left Daniel.","Scope and Contents","Conditions in the army, including mention of \"the Baron [von Steuben\"?], Generals Heath and McDaugall, and Aduef; asks about Barraud's family.","Endorsed, \"Received payment for P. Barraud. G.W. Maupin.\"","Scope and Contents","Will not be able to come for a visit due to his and his wife's poor health; also \"Fan\" will be visiting soon; mention of \"Poll\"; Henry arrived and is helping prepare his [SGT] book [Blackstone's Commentaries] for publication; [Nathaniel] Beverley [Tucker] will winter at \"Bizarre\" with is sister; best wishes for upcoming marriage of [Ann Hansford Barraud and John Hartwell Cockel]; hopes to meet soon, possibly at Swann's Point.","School composition on Cato.","Encourages her to write neat letters, \"clear of blots because it looks very ugly;\" promises to send a present for every \"handsome letter sent;\" upset that Grandpapa will not let Grandmama whip her as she has heard that she [HO'G] keeps herself dirty and \"kicks up her heels in the street;\" praises the value of whipping and studies.","Scope and Contents","Inscribed to Dr. Philip and Mrs. Barraud, 22 June 1809.","Appended is Philip Barraud's explanation of the story. 1827 January 10","An endorsement reads; \"The poor fellow died...no cure was made, consequently no pay can be demanded.\"","Talk of British- U.S. relations; also mention of the safe return of Philip's son from Paris, France.","Scope and Contents","Had safe voyage to England; news of Spain, telling of Madrid being occupied by the Marquis of Wellington, and stating that \"the seige of Cadiz is raised, and many successes of the British in that country render it likely that that country will soon be evacuated by the French\"; also news of Europe, stating that a \"reconciliation with America is expected.\"","Expresses feelings before battle with the British forces; reminisces about childhood. Endorsed as \"1815.\"","Discusses peace between U.S. and Britian; family news.","Words of caution about handling a business transaction in which Barraud is also involved; physical condition of both; repairs to home in Norfolk.","Scope and Contents","Family news, including Daniel Cary Barraud's marriage; discusses their health, and the possibility of his returning home after he has recovered; Captain Crane is courting Miss[?] King, although Gabriel [?] doesn't believe that she [Miss King] really cares for him; Captain Wadsworth, Mary Eliza Taylor, and Mr. [?] Randolph believe that Gabriel wishes that it were she whom he was courting; mention of the Constitution \"breaking ground\" and the upcoming arrival of the Columbus, both of which will provide \"reinforcement\" for the local girls in the way of entertainment on board; she, however, has not permitted Lelia to go - \"this does not prevent their serenading us every night or two [though]\"; Beverly Kennon and Miss [?] Skipwith have \"parted by mutual consent [and] the families are not up on visiting terms\"; expects a visit from William Nivison and his son any day; yearns for fruit since a large storm destroyed their peach trees; mention of Louisa [?], Nancy Moreland and \"little Nan.\"","Scope and Contents","Report of family at \"Bremo\"; mention of John Hartwell Cocke, and a visit by Wilson Cary; various children interested in studies including Philip, who is \"trying French but is rather thick tongued\"; tells of an unsuccessful hunting expedition, stating that Otway [Byrd Barraud] is a \"poor hand with a gun.\"","Scope and Contents","Glad to hear health has improved; mention of his \"poor, sick and afflicted child, Polly\" who is confined to her bed, with neither Dr. Alexander Dickie Galt or Dr. Smith able to find a name or remedy for the illness; describes her illness; tells of a visit by Sally Peachy and her sister Nanny.","Contemporary Cy. Discussion on the education of women.","Scope and Contents","Sending a bundle of clothes for her \"Mammy Jenny\"; inquires about her reading.","Discussion of their health, including poem expressing religious feelings; family news.","Scope and Contents","Family news; tries to persuade Lelia to remain at \"Bremo\" because of a \"violent disease\" prevalent in Norfolk; describes a \"large gale\" which blew two Richmond steam boats up the Eastern Branch.","Announces the birth of Mira Rosa Barraud; the mother is doing well.","Family news; delay of the Tucker family's visit because of the death of Charles Carter; describes how she will fill her time while her husband is away; did not go to \"Bremo\" because there was only room for 4 people in Mr. Cocke's carriage; heard that Patsy [?] is to marry the Baptist preacher, but doesn't believe it; mention of Louisianna's \"affair\" and the attention being paid to her by a \"certain Presbyterian gentlemen\"; has a pot of pickles for her and her \"work table,\" which needs to be repaired.","Enclosing the commission of John Pegram as marshall of the United States for the Eastern District of Virginia; requests that he deliver it to him.","Mentions Tucker's recent visit; Barraud family affairs; comments on the deaths of Jefferson and Adams.","Comments and sympathy of brother-in-law, Robert Taylor; other family news; mention of disease in Norfolk.","Invitation for her family to come for a visit; family news.","Scope and Contents","Death of Henry St. George Tucker's daughter, Frances.","Mention of the fire in Norfolk; quotations from Tucker's brother [Thomas Tudor Tucker]'s letter concerning Barraud.","Recollection of the time Barraud lived in Williamsburg \"now [a] deserted village\"; visit of Tucker Coles; other family news; regards from Sally Peachy and others.","Mention of Frank Willis, Mr. Tunstall's appointment in Washington, D.C., Helen and Tucker Coles, [Thomas Tudor Tucker], and other members of the Tudor family; received the leather from Cary.","Thanks him for the letter of sympathy; family news; plans to travel north.","Family news; went horseback riding; heard that Norfolk has become quite \"gay,\" mentioning a party given by Dr. Selden for Elizabeth Johnston, a \"sweet tempered sprightly girl.\"","Acknowledges letter of sympathy upon death of St. George Tucker, his brother.","Family news; mention of John Hartwell Cocke; describes in detail the visit to the \"Rock,\" and a waterfall; social gossip; birth of daughter to Louisianna (Cocke) Faulcon; Nancy [?] is making a flannel waistcoat for herself; asks opinion of the sale of the \"Dover Estate\" for $1,000, stating that it is a \"most elegant place.\"","News of family and friends; mention of the Cocke and Tucker families; election of General Jackson causing a \"great bustle,\" with Doctor Andrews giving a \"great Jackson dinner\"; lecture on the evils of women who lead men on.","Discusses the death of his wife Eliza (Naylor) Tucker, and thanks him for his condolences.","Scope and Contents","Reports that Dr. Barraud was to be removed from his post, and commending Barraud. Including AMsS, letter dated May 14, by Philip Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia, being a statement about his education, and services to the United States by being in charge of several hospitals, including a military hospital, 1776-1779, the Eastern State Hospital; and the Naval Hospital at Norfolk. 2 pages. Also including ADr., by Philip Barraud, stating that his appointment by the Adams Committee was without his consent [an apparent defense against replacement under Jackson's \"spoils system\". 2 pages.","Re: family affairs; is building a \"handsome portico\" at the South door; explains the supplies used, including marble, and the style of architecture as Doric. Including letter by Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Health is improving, as is Mother's and Lelia's; had some shirts \"prepared\" for him, and are now being forwarded.Including AL, n.d., from Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, South Quay, Nansemond County, Virginia, giving health and family information. 2 pages.","Scope and Contents","Imagines the baking of mince pies and cheesecakes for Christmas; tells of the installing of a new stove, and her father's concern that it won't hold enough coal to heat a large room; describes a recent fire and other family news.Including ANS, n.d., from Daniel Cary Barraud. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Did not know his father [Dr. Philip Barraud] during the Revolutionary War - only afterwards; nor did he know Dr. Applewhaite as he was \"fortunate enough not to be sick during the whole of my service [in the Revolutionary War].\"","Included commission appointing him judge of the General Court and Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for the first circuit, filling the vacancy made due to the death of Robert B. Taylor. (Commission not enclosed).","Concerning the service of Dr. Orr [in the American Revolution?]; tells some Orr family genealogy; and mentions the marriage of Dr. Applewhaite's sister to Dr. Orr.","Details of the cruise of his ship to the coast [of Africa?], Madeira and the Canaries; prospect of relief in 8 months; tells of his shipmates buying Madeira wine; describes the inhabitants of the Canaries, and their language, which is similar to Latin; tells of a court martial on board the Yorktown.Including N., explaining relationship of William H. Allmand to George P. Blow. 1 page.","Discusses his drinking problem, the family's grief over it, and the prospects that he will be dismissed from the Navy because of it.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed J.E. Heath, Commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and engravings of Andrew Jackson, and wild horses.","Signed by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed by J. Minot, commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and numerous engravings depicting a battle from [the War of 1812?], a farmer, an Indian raid, and portraits of Lieut. General Winfield Scott and Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War.","Signed by Jno. Williams.","Baptism of Mary; mention of Joseph Cabell; family news; details about clothes that need to be altered, and a dress that needs to be lined.","Expresses satisfaction with the news of their acquiescence in her engagement to John N. Faulcon; hope her brother continues to recover; plans to visit in a fortnight; mentions her garden and visitors; mentions mutual acquaintances. Adds postscript to Aunt Lelia; requests two dresses be made for her in the next two months.","Narrative diary of John Taylor Barraud, U.S. Navy, while serving on the John Adams, a 20-gun sloop of war. 5 page typed summary included. The diary covers the time from Barraud's arrival by ship in Norfolk, Virginia, after an absence of 3 years. In early 1845, he goes to New York, N.Y. for assignment on the John Adams, which later travels to Pensacola, Florida and then to the Mexican coast. A large part of the diary consists of comments while sailing between Pensacola and Mexico, includes comments on the land, sea, and diplomatic aspects of the Mexican War. In late October, 1846, Barraud sails to Boston, Massachusetts, from whence he travels to New York, New York, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland, Portsmouth, Virginia, the U.S. Naval Academy, Richmond, Virginia, via canal to the mountains, and back to the Academy.","Photocopy of S. Lawson Barraud's letter to Cary Cocke, 20 Jan. 1851 regarding the Gold Rush. Location of original with John Page Elliott? Acc. 1992.45 Addition.","A typescript of a preliminary report on Ann Blaws Barraud by James S. Darling. Report on Ann Barraud as a Williamsburg wife, mother and musician, with notes on her husband Philip, a medical doctor and visiting physician to the Mental Hospital. Acc. 2006.02 Addition"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMusic Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"famname_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:02:04.567Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9402.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Barraud Family Papers","title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1904","1810-1860"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1810-1860"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1904"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"text":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402","Barraud Family Papers","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries","66 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.","The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.","Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.","Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia."," Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805)."," A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia."," Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19 th  Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68","Scope and Contents","Mentions his brother, Daniel Barraud's eldest son, Philip; sorry to hear he lost all when driven from Norfolk; death of Philip Barraud's mother; mention of Mr. Hansford; comments on the \"plate\" mother left Daniel.","Scope and Contents","Conditions in the army, including mention of \"the Baron [von Steuben\"?], Generals Heath and McDaugall, and Aduef; asks about Barraud's family.","Endorsed, \"Received payment for P. Barraud. G.W. Maupin.\"","Scope and Contents","Will not be able to come for a visit due to his and his wife's poor health; also \"Fan\" will be visiting soon; mention of \"Poll\"; Henry arrived and is helping prepare his [SGT] book [Blackstone's Commentaries] for publication; [Nathaniel] Beverley [Tucker] will winter at \"Bizarre\" with is sister; best wishes for upcoming marriage of [Ann Hansford Barraud and John Hartwell Cockel]; hopes to meet soon, possibly at Swann's Point.","School composition on Cato.","Encourages her to write neat letters, \"clear of blots because it looks very ugly;\" promises to send a present for every \"handsome letter sent;\" upset that Grandpapa will not let Grandmama whip her as she has heard that she [HO'G] keeps herself dirty and \"kicks up her heels in the street;\" praises the value of whipping and studies.","Scope and Contents","Inscribed to Dr. Philip and Mrs. Barraud, 22 June 1809.","Appended is Philip Barraud's explanation of the story. 1827 January 10","An endorsement reads; \"The poor fellow died...no cure was made, consequently no pay can be demanded.\"","Talk of British- U.S. relations; also mention of the safe return of Philip's son from Paris, France.","Scope and Contents","Had safe voyage to England; news of Spain, telling of Madrid being occupied by the Marquis of Wellington, and stating that \"the seige of Cadiz is raised, and many successes of the British in that country render it likely that that country will soon be evacuated by the French\"; also news of Europe, stating that a \"reconciliation with America is expected.\"","Expresses feelings before battle with the British forces; reminisces about childhood. Endorsed as \"1815.\"","Discusses peace between U.S. and Britian; family news.","Words of caution about handling a business transaction in which Barraud is also involved; physical condition of both; repairs to home in Norfolk.","Scope and Contents","Family news, including Daniel Cary Barraud's marriage; discusses their health, and the possibility of his returning home after he has recovered; Captain Crane is courting Miss[?] King, although Gabriel [?] doesn't believe that she [Miss King] really cares for him; Captain Wadsworth, Mary Eliza Taylor, and Mr. [?] Randolph believe that Gabriel wishes that it were she whom he was courting; mention of the Constitution \"breaking ground\" and the upcoming arrival of the Columbus, both of which will provide \"reinforcement\" for the local girls in the way of entertainment on board; she, however, has not permitted Lelia to go - \"this does not prevent their serenading us every night or two [though]\"; Beverly Kennon and Miss [?] Skipwith have \"parted by mutual consent [and] the families are not up on visiting terms\"; expects a visit from William Nivison and his son any day; yearns for fruit since a large storm destroyed their peach trees; mention of Louisa [?], Nancy Moreland and \"little Nan.\"","Scope and Contents","Report of family at \"Bremo\"; mention of John Hartwell Cocke, and a visit by Wilson Cary; various children interested in studies including Philip, who is \"trying French but is rather thick tongued\"; tells of an unsuccessful hunting expedition, stating that Otway [Byrd Barraud] is a \"poor hand with a gun.\"","Scope and Contents","Glad to hear health has improved; mention of his \"poor, sick and afflicted child, Polly\" who is confined to her bed, with neither Dr. Alexander Dickie Galt or Dr. Smith able to find a name or remedy for the illness; describes her illness; tells of a visit by Sally Peachy and her sister Nanny.","Contemporary Cy. Discussion on the education of women.","Scope and Contents","Sending a bundle of clothes for her \"Mammy Jenny\"; inquires about her reading.","Discussion of their health, including poem expressing religious feelings; family news.","Scope and Contents","Family news; tries to persuade Lelia to remain at \"Bremo\" because of a \"violent disease\" prevalent in Norfolk; describes a \"large gale\" which blew two Richmond steam boats up the Eastern Branch.","Announces the birth of Mira Rosa Barraud; the mother is doing well.","Family news; delay of the Tucker family's visit because of the death of Charles Carter; describes how she will fill her time while her husband is away; did not go to \"Bremo\" because there was only room for 4 people in Mr. Cocke's carriage; heard that Patsy [?] is to marry the Baptist preacher, but doesn't believe it; mention of Louisianna's \"affair\" and the attention being paid to her by a \"certain Presbyterian gentlemen\"; has a pot of pickles for her and her \"work table,\" which needs to be repaired.","Enclosing the commission of John Pegram as marshall of the United States for the Eastern District of Virginia; requests that he deliver it to him.","Mentions Tucker's recent visit; Barraud family affairs; comments on the deaths of Jefferson and Adams.","Comments and sympathy of brother-in-law, Robert Taylor; other family news; mention of disease in Norfolk.","Invitation for her family to come for a visit; family news.","Scope and Contents","Death of Henry St. George Tucker's daughter, Frances.","Mention of the fire in Norfolk; quotations from Tucker's brother [Thomas Tudor Tucker]'s letter concerning Barraud.","Recollection of the time Barraud lived in Williamsburg \"now [a] deserted village\"; visit of Tucker Coles; other family news; regards from Sally Peachy and others.","Mention of Frank Willis, Mr. Tunstall's appointment in Washington, D.C., Helen and Tucker Coles, [Thomas Tudor Tucker], and other members of the Tudor family; received the leather from Cary.","Thanks him for the letter of sympathy; family news; plans to travel north.","Family news; went horseback riding; heard that Norfolk has become quite \"gay,\" mentioning a party given by Dr. Selden for Elizabeth Johnston, a \"sweet tempered sprightly girl.\"","Acknowledges letter of sympathy upon death of St. George Tucker, his brother.","Family news; mention of John Hartwell Cocke; describes in detail the visit to the \"Rock,\" and a waterfall; social gossip; birth of daughter to Louisianna (Cocke) Faulcon; Nancy [?] is making a flannel waistcoat for herself; asks opinion of the sale of the \"Dover Estate\" for $1,000, stating that it is a \"most elegant place.\"","News of family and friends; mention of the Cocke and Tucker families; election of General Jackson causing a \"great bustle,\" with Doctor Andrews giving a \"great Jackson dinner\"; lecture on the evils of women who lead men on.","Discusses the death of his wife Eliza (Naylor) Tucker, and thanks him for his condolences.","Scope and Contents","Reports that Dr. Barraud was to be removed from his post, and commending Barraud. Including AMsS, letter dated May 14, by Philip Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia, being a statement about his education, and services to the United States by being in charge of several hospitals, including a military hospital, 1776-1779, the Eastern State Hospital; and the Naval Hospital at Norfolk. 2 pages. Also including ADr., by Philip Barraud, stating that his appointment by the Adams Committee was without his consent [an apparent defense against replacement under Jackson's \"spoils system\". 2 pages.","Re: family affairs; is building a \"handsome portico\" at the South door; explains the supplies used, including marble, and the style of architecture as Doric. Including letter by Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Health is improving, as is Mother's and Lelia's; had some shirts \"prepared\" for him, and are now being forwarded.Including AL, n.d., from Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, South Quay, Nansemond County, Virginia, giving health and family information. 2 pages.","Scope and Contents","Imagines the baking of mince pies and cheesecakes for Christmas; tells of the installing of a new stove, and her father's concern that it won't hold enough coal to heat a large room; describes a recent fire and other family news.Including ANS, n.d., from Daniel Cary Barraud. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Did not know his father [Dr. Philip Barraud] during the Revolutionary War - only afterwards; nor did he know Dr. Applewhaite as he was \"fortunate enough not to be sick during the whole of my service [in the Revolutionary War].\"","Included commission appointing him judge of the General Court and Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for the first circuit, filling the vacancy made due to the death of Robert B. Taylor. (Commission not enclosed).","Concerning the service of Dr. Orr [in the American Revolution?]; tells some Orr family genealogy; and mentions the marriage of Dr. Applewhaite's sister to Dr. Orr.","Details of the cruise of his ship to the coast [of Africa?], Madeira and the Canaries; prospect of relief in 8 months; tells of his shipmates buying Madeira wine; describes the inhabitants of the Canaries, and their language, which is similar to Latin; tells of a court martial on board the Yorktown.Including N., explaining relationship of William H. Allmand to George P. Blow. 1 page.","Discusses his drinking problem, the family's grief over it, and the prospects that he will be dismissed from the Navy because of it.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed J.E. Heath, Commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and engravings of Andrew Jackson, and wild horses.","Signed by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed by J. Minot, commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and numerous engravings depicting a battle from [the War of 1812?], a farmer, an Indian raid, and portraits of Lieut. General Winfield Scott and Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War.","Signed by Jno. Williams.","Baptism of Mary; mention of Joseph Cabell; family news; details about clothes that need to be altered, and a dress that needs to be lined.","Expresses satisfaction with the news of their acquiescence in her engagement to John N. Faulcon; hope her brother continues to recover; plans to visit in a fortnight; mentions her garden and visitors; mentions mutual acquaintances. Adds postscript to Aunt Lelia; requests two dresses be made for her in the next two months.","Narrative diary of John Taylor Barraud, U.S. Navy, while serving on the John Adams, a 20-gun sloop of war. 5 page typed summary included. The diary covers the time from Barraud's arrival by ship in Norfolk, Virginia, after an absence of 3 years. In early 1845, he goes to New York, N.Y. for assignment on the John Adams, which later travels to Pensacola, Florida and then to the Mexican coast. A large part of the diary consists of comments while sailing between Pensacola and Mexico, includes comments on the land, sea, and diplomatic aspects of the Mexican War. In late October, 1846, Barraud sails to Boston, Massachusetts, from whence he travels to New York, New York, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland, Portsmouth, Virginia, the U.S. Naval Academy, Richmond, Virginia, via canal to the mountains, and back to the Academy.","Photocopy of S. Lawson Barraud's letter to Cary Cocke, 20 Jan. 1851 regarding the Gold Rush. Location of original with John Page Elliott? Acc. 1992.45 Addition.","A typescript of a preliminary report on Ann Blaws Barraud by James S. Darling. Report on Ann Barraud as a Williamsburg wife, mother and musician, with notes on her husband Philip, a medical doctor and visiting physician to the Mental Hospital. Acc. 2006.02 Addition","Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Barraud Family"],"creators_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud Family"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 36 items, 1954. Gift: 28 items, 1965. Gift: 1 items, 1984. Gift: 1 items, 1992. 2006.02, gift of Susan H. Godson and James S. Darling."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAvailable in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMentions his brother, Daniel Barraud's eldest son, Philip; sorry to hear he lost all when driven from Norfolk; death of Philip Barraud's mother; mention of Mr. Hansford; comments on the \"plate\" mother left Daniel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eConditions in the army, including mention of \"the Baron [von Steuben\"?], Generals Heath and McDaugall, and Aduef; asks about Barraud's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEndorsed, \"Received payment for P. Barraud. G.W. Maupin.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWill not be able to come for a visit due to his and his wife's poor health; also \"Fan\" will be visiting soon; mention of \"Poll\"; Henry arrived and is helping prepare his [SGT] book [Blackstone's Commentaries] for publication; [Nathaniel] Beverley [Tucker] will winter at \"Bizarre\" with is sister; best wishes for upcoming marriage of [Ann Hansford Barraud and John Hartwell Cockel]; hopes to meet soon, possibly at Swann's Point.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSchool composition on Cato.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEncourages her to write neat letters, \"clear of blots because it looks very ugly;\" promises to send a present for every \"handsome letter sent;\" upset that Grandpapa will not let Grandmama whip her as she has heard that she [HO'G] keeps herself dirty and \"kicks up her heels in the street;\" praises the value of whipping and studies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eInscribed to Dr. Philip and Mrs. Barraud, 22 June 1809.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppended is Philip Barraud's explanation of the story. 1827 January 10\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn endorsement reads; \"The poor fellow died...no cure was made, consequently no pay can be demanded.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTalk of British- U.S. relations; also mention of the safe return of Philip's son from Paris, France.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHad safe voyage to England; news of Spain, telling of Madrid being occupied by the Marquis of Wellington, and stating that \"the seige of Cadiz is raised, and many successes of the British in that country render it likely that that country will soon be evacuated by the French\"; also news of Europe, stating that a \"reconciliation with America is expected.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses feelings before battle with the British forces; reminisces about childhood. Endorsed as \"1815.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses peace between U.S. and Britian; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWords of caution about handling a business transaction in which Barraud is also involved; physical condition of both; repairs to home in Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily news, including Daniel Cary Barraud's marriage; discusses their health, and the possibility of his returning home after he has recovered; Captain Crane is courting Miss[?] King, although Gabriel [?] doesn't believe that she [Miss King] really cares for him; Captain Wadsworth, Mary Eliza Taylor, and Mr. [?] Randolph believe that Gabriel wishes that it were she whom he was courting; mention of the Constitution \"breaking ground\" and the upcoming arrival of the Columbus, both of which will provide \"reinforcement\" for the local girls in the way of entertainment on board; she, however, has not permitted Lelia to go - \"this does not prevent their serenading us every night or two [though]\"; Beverly Kennon and Miss [?] Skipwith have \"parted by mutual consent [and] the families are not up on visiting terms\"; expects a visit from William Nivison and his son any day; yearns for fruit since a large storm destroyed their peach trees; mention of Louisa [?], Nancy Moreland and \"little Nan.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReport of family at \"Bremo\"; mention of John Hartwell Cocke, and a visit by Wilson Cary; various children interested in studies including Philip, who is \"trying French but is rather thick tongued\"; tells of an unsuccessful hunting expedition, stating that Otway [Byrd Barraud] is a \"poor hand with a gun.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGlad to hear health has improved; mention of his \"poor, sick and afflicted child, Polly\" who is confined to her bed, with neither Dr. Alexander Dickie Galt or Dr. Smith able to find a name or remedy for the illness; describes her illness; tells of a visit by Sally Peachy and her sister Nanny.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContemporary Cy. Discussion on the education of women.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSending a bundle of clothes for her \"Mammy Jenny\"; inquires about her reading.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of their health, including poem expressing religious feelings; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; tries to persuade Lelia to remain at \"Bremo\" because of a \"violent disease\" prevalent in Norfolk; describes a \"large gale\" which blew two Richmond steam boats up the Eastern Branch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnounces the birth of Mira Rosa Barraud; the mother is doing well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; delay of the Tucker family's visit because of the death of Charles Carter; describes how she will fill her time while her husband is away; did not go to \"Bremo\" because there was only room for 4 people in Mr. Cocke's carriage; heard that Patsy [?] is to marry the Baptist preacher, but doesn't believe it; mention of Louisianna's \"affair\" and the attention being paid to her by a \"certain Presbyterian gentlemen\"; has a pot of pickles for her and her \"work table,\" which needs to be repaired.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnclosing the commission of John Pegram as marshall of the United States for the Eastern District of Virginia; requests that he deliver it to him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Tucker's recent visit; Barraud family affairs; comments on the deaths of Jefferson and Adams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments and sympathy of brother-in-law, Robert Taylor; other family news; mention of disease in Norfolk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInvitation for her family to come for a visit; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDeath of Henry St. George Tucker's daughter, Frances.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMention of the fire in Norfolk; quotations from Tucker's brother [Thomas Tudor Tucker]'s letter concerning Barraud.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecollection of the time Barraud lived in Williamsburg \"now [a] deserted village\"; visit of Tucker Coles; other family news; regards from Sally Peachy and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMention of Frank Willis, Mr. Tunstall's appointment in Washington, D.C., Helen and Tucker Coles, [Thomas Tudor Tucker], and other members of the Tudor family; received the leather from Cary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThanks him for the letter of sympathy; family news; plans to travel north.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; went horseback riding; heard that Norfolk has become quite \"gay,\" mentioning a party given by Dr. Selden for Elizabeth Johnston, a \"sweet tempered sprightly girl.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcknowledges letter of sympathy upon death of St. George Tucker, his brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFamily news; mention of John Hartwell Cocke; describes in detail the visit to the \"Rock,\" and a waterfall; social gossip; birth of daughter to Louisianna (Cocke) Faulcon; Nancy [?] is making a flannel waistcoat for herself; asks opinion of the sale of the \"Dover Estate\" for $1,000, stating that it is a \"most elegant place.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews of family and friends; mention of the Cocke and Tucker families; election of General Jackson causing a \"great bustle,\" with Doctor Andrews giving a \"great Jackson dinner\"; lecture on the evils of women who lead men on.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses the death of his wife Eliza (Naylor) Tucker, and thanks him for his condolences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eReports that Dr. Barraud was to be removed from his post, and commending Barraud. Including AMsS, letter dated May 14, by Philip Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia, being a statement about his education, and services to the United States by being in charge of several hospitals, including a military hospital, 1776-1779, the Eastern State Hospital; and the Naval Hospital at Norfolk. 2 pages. Also including ADr., by Philip Barraud, stating that his appointment by the Adams Committee was without his consent [an apparent defense against replacement under Jackson's \"spoils system\". 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRe: family affairs; is building a \"handsome portico\" at the South door; explains the supplies used, including marble, and the style of architecture as Doric. Including letter by Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHealth is improving, as is Mother's and Lelia's; had some shirts \"prepared\" for him, and are now being forwarded.Including AL, n.d., from Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, South Quay, Nansemond County, Virginia, giving health and family information. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eImagines the baking of mince pies and cheesecakes for Christmas; tells of the installing of a new stove, and her father's concern that it won't hold enough coal to heat a large room; describes a recent fire and other family news.Including ANS, n.d., from Daniel Cary Barraud. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDid not know his father [Dr. Philip Barraud] during the Revolutionary War - only afterwards; nor did he know Dr. Applewhaite as he was \"fortunate enough not to be sick during the whole of my service [in the Revolutionary War].\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded commission appointing him judge of the General Court and Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for the first circuit, filling the vacancy made due to the death of Robert B. Taylor. (Commission not enclosed).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning the service of Dr. Orr [in the American Revolution?]; tells some Orr family genealogy; and mentions the marriage of Dr. Applewhaite's sister to Dr. Orr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDetails of the cruise of his ship to the coast [of Africa?], Madeira and the Canaries; prospect of relief in 8 months; tells of his shipmates buying Madeira wine; describes the inhabitants of the Canaries, and their language, which is similar to Latin; tells of a court martial on board the Yorktown.Including N., explaining relationship of William H. Allmand to George P. Blow. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscusses his drinking problem, the family's grief over it, and the prospects that he will be dismissed from the Navy because of it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed J.E. Heath, Commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and engravings of Andrew Jackson, and wild horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed by J. Minot, commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and numerous engravings depicting a battle from [the War of 1812?], a farmer, an Indian raid, and portraits of Lieut. General Winfield Scott and Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSigned by Jno. Williams.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBaptism of Mary; mention of Joseph Cabell; family news; details about clothes that need to be altered, and a dress that needs to be lined.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpresses satisfaction with the news of their acquiescence in her engagement to John N. Faulcon; hope her brother continues to recover; plans to visit in a fortnight; mentions her garden and visitors; mentions mutual acquaintances. Adds postscript to Aunt Lelia; requests two dresses be made for her in the next two months.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNarrative diary of John Taylor Barraud, U.S. Navy, while serving on the John Adams, a 20-gun sloop of war. 5 page typed summary included. The diary covers the time from Barraud's arrival by ship in Norfolk, Virginia, after an absence of 3 years. In early 1845, he goes to New York, N.Y. for assignment on the John Adams, which later travels to Pensacola, Florida and then to the Mexican coast. A large part of the diary consists of comments while sailing between Pensacola and Mexico, includes comments on the land, sea, and diplomatic aspects of the Mexican War. In late October, 1846, Barraud sails to Boston, Massachusetts, from whence he travels to New York, New York, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland, Portsmouth, Virginia, the U.S. Naval Academy, Richmond, Virginia, via canal to the mountains, and back to the Academy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of S. Lawson Barraud's letter to Cary Cocke, 20 Jan. 1851 regarding the Gold Rush. Location of original with John Page Elliott? Acc. 1992.45 Addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA typescript of a preliminary report on Ann Blaws Barraud by James S. Darling. Report on Ann Barraud as a Williamsburg wife, mother and musician, with notes on her husband Philip, a medical doctor and visiting physician to the Mental Hospital. Acc. 2006.02 Addition\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia."," Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805)."," A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia."," Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19 th  Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68","Scope and Contents","Mentions his brother, Daniel Barraud's eldest son, Philip; sorry to hear he lost all when driven from Norfolk; death of Philip Barraud's mother; mention of Mr. Hansford; comments on the \"plate\" mother left Daniel.","Scope and Contents","Conditions in the army, including mention of \"the Baron [von Steuben\"?], Generals Heath and McDaugall, and Aduef; asks about Barraud's family.","Endorsed, \"Received payment for P. Barraud. G.W. Maupin.\"","Scope and Contents","Will not be able to come for a visit due to his and his wife's poor health; also \"Fan\" will be visiting soon; mention of \"Poll\"; Henry arrived and is helping prepare his [SGT] book [Blackstone's Commentaries] for publication; [Nathaniel] Beverley [Tucker] will winter at \"Bizarre\" with is sister; best wishes for upcoming marriage of [Ann Hansford Barraud and John Hartwell Cockel]; hopes to meet soon, possibly at Swann's Point.","School composition on Cato.","Encourages her to write neat letters, \"clear of blots because it looks very ugly;\" promises to send a present for every \"handsome letter sent;\" upset that Grandpapa will not let Grandmama whip her as she has heard that she [HO'G] keeps herself dirty and \"kicks up her heels in the street;\" praises the value of whipping and studies.","Scope and Contents","Inscribed to Dr. Philip and Mrs. Barraud, 22 June 1809.","Appended is Philip Barraud's explanation of the story. 1827 January 10","An endorsement reads; \"The poor fellow died...no cure was made, consequently no pay can be demanded.\"","Talk of British- U.S. relations; also mention of the safe return of Philip's son from Paris, France.","Scope and Contents","Had safe voyage to England; news of Spain, telling of Madrid being occupied by the Marquis of Wellington, and stating that \"the seige of Cadiz is raised, and many successes of the British in that country render it likely that that country will soon be evacuated by the French\"; also news of Europe, stating that a \"reconciliation with America is expected.\"","Expresses feelings before battle with the British forces; reminisces about childhood. Endorsed as \"1815.\"","Discusses peace between U.S. and Britian; family news.","Words of caution about handling a business transaction in which Barraud is also involved; physical condition of both; repairs to home in Norfolk.","Scope and Contents","Family news, including Daniel Cary Barraud's marriage; discusses their health, and the possibility of his returning home after he has recovered; Captain Crane is courting Miss[?] King, although Gabriel [?] doesn't believe that she [Miss King] really cares for him; Captain Wadsworth, Mary Eliza Taylor, and Mr. [?] Randolph believe that Gabriel wishes that it were she whom he was courting; mention of the Constitution \"breaking ground\" and the upcoming arrival of the Columbus, both of which will provide \"reinforcement\" for the local girls in the way of entertainment on board; she, however, has not permitted Lelia to go - \"this does not prevent their serenading us every night or two [though]\"; Beverly Kennon and Miss [?] Skipwith have \"parted by mutual consent [and] the families are not up on visiting terms\"; expects a visit from William Nivison and his son any day; yearns for fruit since a large storm destroyed their peach trees; mention of Louisa [?], Nancy Moreland and \"little Nan.\"","Scope and Contents","Report of family at \"Bremo\"; mention of John Hartwell Cocke, and a visit by Wilson Cary; various children interested in studies including Philip, who is \"trying French but is rather thick tongued\"; tells of an unsuccessful hunting expedition, stating that Otway [Byrd Barraud] is a \"poor hand with a gun.\"","Scope and Contents","Glad to hear health has improved; mention of his \"poor, sick and afflicted child, Polly\" who is confined to her bed, with neither Dr. Alexander Dickie Galt or Dr. Smith able to find a name or remedy for the illness; describes her illness; tells of a visit by Sally Peachy and her sister Nanny.","Contemporary Cy. Discussion on the education of women.","Scope and Contents","Sending a bundle of clothes for her \"Mammy Jenny\"; inquires about her reading.","Discussion of their health, including poem expressing religious feelings; family news.","Scope and Contents","Family news; tries to persuade Lelia to remain at \"Bremo\" because of a \"violent disease\" prevalent in Norfolk; describes a \"large gale\" which blew two Richmond steam boats up the Eastern Branch.","Announces the birth of Mira Rosa Barraud; the mother is doing well.","Family news; delay of the Tucker family's visit because of the death of Charles Carter; describes how she will fill her time while her husband is away; did not go to \"Bremo\" because there was only room for 4 people in Mr. Cocke's carriage; heard that Patsy [?] is to marry the Baptist preacher, but doesn't believe it; mention of Louisianna's \"affair\" and the attention being paid to her by a \"certain Presbyterian gentlemen\"; has a pot of pickles for her and her \"work table,\" which needs to be repaired.","Enclosing the commission of John Pegram as marshall of the United States for the Eastern District of Virginia; requests that he deliver it to him.","Mentions Tucker's recent visit; Barraud family affairs; comments on the deaths of Jefferson and Adams.","Comments and sympathy of brother-in-law, Robert Taylor; other family news; mention of disease in Norfolk.","Invitation for her family to come for a visit; family news.","Scope and Contents","Death of Henry St. George Tucker's daughter, Frances.","Mention of the fire in Norfolk; quotations from Tucker's brother [Thomas Tudor Tucker]'s letter concerning Barraud.","Recollection of the time Barraud lived in Williamsburg \"now [a] deserted village\"; visit of Tucker Coles; other family news; regards from Sally Peachy and others.","Mention of Frank Willis, Mr. Tunstall's appointment in Washington, D.C., Helen and Tucker Coles, [Thomas Tudor Tucker], and other members of the Tudor family; received the leather from Cary.","Thanks him for the letter of sympathy; family news; plans to travel north.","Family news; went horseback riding; heard that Norfolk has become quite \"gay,\" mentioning a party given by Dr. Selden for Elizabeth Johnston, a \"sweet tempered sprightly girl.\"","Acknowledges letter of sympathy upon death of St. George Tucker, his brother.","Family news; mention of John Hartwell Cocke; describes in detail the visit to the \"Rock,\" and a waterfall; social gossip; birth of daughter to Louisianna (Cocke) Faulcon; Nancy [?] is making a flannel waistcoat for herself; asks opinion of the sale of the \"Dover Estate\" for $1,000, stating that it is a \"most elegant place.\"","News of family and friends; mention of the Cocke and Tucker families; election of General Jackson causing a \"great bustle,\" with Doctor Andrews giving a \"great Jackson dinner\"; lecture on the evils of women who lead men on.","Discusses the death of his wife Eliza (Naylor) Tucker, and thanks him for his condolences.","Scope and Contents","Reports that Dr. Barraud was to be removed from his post, and commending Barraud. Including AMsS, letter dated May 14, by Philip Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia, being a statement about his education, and services to the United States by being in charge of several hospitals, including a military hospital, 1776-1779, the Eastern State Hospital; and the Naval Hospital at Norfolk. 2 pages. Also including ADr., by Philip Barraud, stating that his appointment by the Adams Committee was without his consent [an apparent defense against replacement under Jackson's \"spoils system\". 2 pages.","Re: family affairs; is building a \"handsome portico\" at the South door; explains the supplies used, including marble, and the style of architecture as Doric. Including letter by Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, Norfolk, Virginia. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Health is improving, as is Mother's and Lelia's; had some shirts \"prepared\" for him, and are now being forwarded.Including AL, n.d., from Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud, South Quay, Nansemond County, Virginia, giving health and family information. 2 pages.","Scope and Contents","Imagines the baking of mince pies and cheesecakes for Christmas; tells of the installing of a new stove, and her father's concern that it won't hold enough coal to heat a large room; describes a recent fire and other family news.Including ANS, n.d., from Daniel Cary Barraud. 1 page. Also including explanatory note concerning letter. 1 page.","Did not know his father [Dr. Philip Barraud] during the Revolutionary War - only afterwards; nor did he know Dr. Applewhaite as he was \"fortunate enough not to be sick during the whole of my service [in the Revolutionary War].\"","Included commission appointing him judge of the General Court and Circuit Superior Court of Law and Chancery for the first circuit, filling the vacancy made due to the death of Robert B. Taylor. (Commission not enclosed).","Concerning the service of Dr. Orr [in the American Revolution?]; tells some Orr family genealogy; and mentions the marriage of Dr. Applewhaite's sister to Dr. Orr.","Details of the cruise of his ship to the coast [of Africa?], Madeira and the Canaries; prospect of relief in 8 months; tells of his shipmates buying Madeira wine; describes the inhabitants of the Canaries, and their language, which is similar to Latin; tells of a court martial on board the Yorktown.Including N., explaining relationship of William H. Allmand to George P. Blow. 1 page.","Discusses his drinking problem, the family's grief over it, and the prospects that he will be dismissed from the Navy because of it.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed J.E. Heath, Commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and engravings of Andrew Jackson, and wild horses.","Signed by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States.","Issued by the Dept. of the Interior and signed by J. Minot, commissioner. Includes various assignments on verso, 1884, and numerous engravings depicting a battle from [the War of 1812?], a farmer, an Indian raid, and portraits of Lieut. General Winfield Scott and Jefferson Davis, Secretary of War.","Signed by Jno. Williams.","Baptism of Mary; mention of Joseph Cabell; family news; details about clothes that need to be altered, and a dress that needs to be lined.","Expresses satisfaction with the news of their acquiescence in her engagement to John N. Faulcon; hope her brother continues to recover; plans to visit in a fortnight; mentions her garden and visitors; mentions mutual acquaintances. Adds postscript to Aunt Lelia; requests two dresses be made for her in the next two months.","Narrative diary of John Taylor Barraud, U.S. Navy, while serving on the John Adams, a 20-gun sloop of war. 5 page typed summary included. The diary covers the time from Barraud's arrival by ship in Norfolk, Virginia, after an absence of 3 years. In early 1845, he goes to New York, N.Y. for assignment on the John Adams, which later travels to Pensacola, Florida and then to the Mexican coast. A large part of the diary consists of comments while sailing between Pensacola and Mexico, includes comments on the land, sea, and diplomatic aspects of the Mexican War. In late October, 1846, Barraud sails to Boston, Massachusetts, from whence he travels to New York, New York, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Baltimore, Maryland, Portsmouth, Virginia, the U.S. Naval Academy, Richmond, Virginia, via canal to the mountains, and back to the Academy.","Photocopy of S. Lawson Barraud's letter to Cary Cocke, 20 Jan. 1851 regarding the Gold Rush. Location of original with John Page Elliott? Acc. 1992.45 Addition.","A typescript of a preliminary report on Ann Blaws Barraud by James S. Darling. Report on Ann Barraud as a Williamsburg wife, mother and musician, with notes on her husband Philip, a medical doctor and visiting physician to the Mental Hospital. Acc. 2006.02 Addition"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMusic Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"famname_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:02:04.567Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8472","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin Bray Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8472#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bray, Benjamin F., b. circa 1926 and d. 2002","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8472#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOne box plus oversize diploma of Benjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949. 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Acc. 2002.35","/repositories/2/resources/8472","Benjamin Bray Papers","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--20th century","Clippings (information artifacts)","Diaries","Letters (correspondence)","Photographs","Poems","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Benjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949, was an actor in The Common Glory, poet, playwright, teacher, and social worker. Bray died in June 2002. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Processed by Susan Riggs and Anne Johnson.","UA5.071 Benjamin F. Bray Scrapbook","One box plus oversize diploma of Benjamin Bray, William and Mary class of 1949.  He was a Common Glory actor, poet, playwright, teacher and social worker. 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The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1420.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Huddle, Benjamin, Diary","title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.015"],"text":["Ms.1985.015","Benjamin Huddle Diary","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries","The collection is open for research.","Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.","Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creators_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The photocopy of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was acquired by Special Collection in or prior to 1985. The transcript was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRandal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLetters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.\u003c/title\u003e Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916"],"persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:02:49.574Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1420.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Huddle, Benjamin, Diary","title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"unitdate_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1861-1865, 1987, 2006, undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1985.015"],"text":["Ms.1985.015","Benjamin Huddle Diary","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries","The collection is open for research.","Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.","The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.","In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.","Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.","The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1985.015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin Huddle Diary"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"creators_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"access_terms_ssm":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The photocopy of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was acquired by Special Collection in or prior to 1985. The transcript was donated in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRandal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJames F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin Huddle was born September 22, 1840, near Rural Retreat, Virginia. With the beginning of the American Civil War, he enlisted on August 24, 1861, in Abingdon, assigned to Company B of the 29th Virginia Infantry, Confederate Army. He was first wounded in action on January 10, 1862, at Middle Creek, Kentucky, where he was shot through the hip. He returned to the 29th Virginia, which was involved in smaller campaigns in southern Virginia and eastern North Carolina, but also took part in the latter part of the Overland Campaign and the Siege of Petersburg. Huddle was wounded again in action again on March 31, 1865, at Five Forks, where he was shot in the arm. He was brought to a hospital in Farmville, Virginia, where his arm was amputated. Paroled, Huddle operated a general store in Wytheville for several years afterward, and taught. He married on March 24, 1872, and they had six children. He died November 29, 1916. ","Randal Huddle of Rural Retreat, Virginia, is a descendent of Benjamin Huddle.","James F. Wilson is a descendant of Benjamin Huddle's sister Missouri Huddle Wilson."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the  Benjamin Huddle Diary by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ )."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder],  Benjamin Huddle Diary, Ms1985-015, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin Huddle Diary was completed in 1985. An addition was integrated in May 2011. Additional description was completed in January 2024."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson. \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eLetters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.\u003c/title\u003e Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["In the Rare Books Collection is a book about Thomas O. Wilson, Benjamin Huddle's brother-in-law:","Wilson, Thomas O.; ed. by James F. Wilson.  Letters of a Confederate private : Thomas O. Wilson, Company F, 51st Virginia Infantry, Whorton's [sic] Brigade / edited by James F. Wilson.  Blacksburg, Va. : J.F. Wilson, [2004]. (call number Spec Civil War  E581.5 51st .W53 2004)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of an undated photocopy of diary entries from 1861-1865 and a transcript of the diary created in 1987. Transcriber Randal Huddle, a descendent of Benjamin Huddle, provides an introduction, including basic facts and a small guide to the transcription. Following that is 17 pages of diary writing. Pages 18-22 are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's account book, showing pay and goods paid for. Pages 22-29 feature a rough timeline of Benjamin Huddle's travels, as indicated by date and number of Sundays in Confederate service. Several more pages are a transcription of Benjamin Huddle's rough copy of his diary account into a later account book. There is also a 2006 inscription in the transcript by James F. Wilson about his relationship to Huddle."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCopyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Copyright is maintained by Randal Huddle. Except for reasons of personal and research use, reproductions cannot be made without the permission of Randal Huddle. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for additional information."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_0bbf2416e9143e181ef8a10a47442ec0\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Benjamin Huddle Diary consists of a photocopy and transcript of the diary, which describes his experience as a Confederate soldier in the 29th Virginia Infantry during the American Civil War. The transcript was produced by his decendent Randal Huddle."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_coll_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916"],"persname_ssim":["Huddle, Benjamin, 1840-1916","Huddle, Randal","Wilson, James F."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:02:49.574Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1420"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10004#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Lowry was born in 1896 and served as a transport chaplain during World War II. Lowry kept a diary during World War II and died in 1964.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10004#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_10004.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary","title_ssm":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","Benjamin Lowry was born in 1896 and served as a transport chaplain during World War II. 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We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Lowry was born in 1896 and served as a transport chaplain during World War II. Lowry kept a diary during World War II and  died in 1964.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Benjamin Lowry was born in 1896 and served as a transport chaplain during World War II. Lowry kept a diary during World War II and  died in 1964."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:01:50.566Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_10004","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_10004.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.","Benjamin Lowry was born in 1896 and served as a transport chaplain during World War II. Lowry kept a diary during World War II and  died in 1964.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01975","/repositories/2/resources/10004"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam \u0026amp; Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["William \u0026 Mary Libraries' archival, digital and physical collections may contain content with harmful language or difficult subject matters. We strive for transparency in making these materials available for teaching and research, but we do not endorse the attitudes, prejudices or behaviors found within them.","William \u0026 Mary Libraries' perspective on harmful content and language aligns with the U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Digital Public Library of America (DPLA) and university libraries around the world."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Benjamin Lowry (B.L.) Bowman diary, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin Lowry was born in 1896 and served as a transport chaplain during World War II. 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Lowry kept a diary during World War II and  died in 1964."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T09:01:50.566Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_10004"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2953.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Peck, Benjamin M. Diaries","title_ssm":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.003"],"text":["Ms.2015.003","Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Civil War","Diaries","Collection is open for research.","The diaries have been digitized and are available  online  with transcripts.","The collection is in chronological order.","Benjamin M. Peck was born on October 5, 1838, in Smithfield, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. In 1862 he enlisted in the Union Army into Company \"B\" of the 141st Pennsylvania Volunteers Infantry Regiment as a 1st Sergeant. On December 10, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant, and then promoted to Full Captain on December 5, 1863. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lieutenant Peck was wounded in the neck and shoulder by a cannon shot on May 3, 1863. He returned to his unit after a two month absence fully recovered from his injuries and was mustered out of the service on May 28, 1865 in Washington, D.C. ","Benjamin married Sarah H. Watkins on April 9, 1863, and after the war the couple had two children. Their son, Guy W. Peck, was born in 1867, followed by a daughter, Mary A. Peck in 1870. Benjamin entered the legal profession and received his license to practice law before entering the Army. After the war he returned home to Towanda, PA, and opened his law office. In 1872, he was elected prothonotary of the local court and served six years.  In 1890, he was elect President Judge of the 13th Judicial District of Pennsylvania. Benjamin died on September 9, 1899 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Towanda.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin M. Peck Diaries was completed in April 2015.","Quotes from Peck's diaries were used in  History of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865  by David Craft, Chaplain. Call No. E527.5 141ST C7 1885 Civil War.","The 1864 leather bound, preprinted diary contains two daily entries per page with cash accounts and notes sections in the back of the diary. In 1864, Benjamin M. Peck was the Captain of Company B in the 141st Regiment PA Volunteers. Due to absences, injuries, and illness of other officers he was placed in command of the regiment before being assigned to lead the 1st United States Sharp Shooters. Brigadier General Byron R. Pierce saw fit to place him in charge of the three companies of sharpshooters and he remained in this position until the end of the war. Peck describes battles, skirmishes, picket lines, commands, and other military assignments and engagements in great detail. He notes the various marches and travel routes of his company and records his travels between the Virginia front and his home in Towanda, PA. As part of the Army of the Potomac, Peck recounts the regiments campaign in Virginia and the Siege of Petersburg. He lists his men who were wounded or killed in battle, describes court martial proceedings, and even gives an account of the execution of a Union soldier for desertion. Following the 1864 presidential election he enumerates each candidate's results within the division, which Lincoln won convincingly. ","The 1865 leather bound, preprinted, pocket diary contains one entry per day with cash accounts and notes listed in the back of the book. This diary continues with the 141st PA Volunteers camped outside of Petersburg in their winter quarters and continues through the end of the war and Peck's return home. He recounts the fall of Petersburg, the Union pursuit of Lee's Army of Virginia across the state, and Lee's ultimate surrender at Appomattox Court House. Peck was assigned to preside over several court martial proceedings and gives details regarding these proceedings and punishments, which include a botched execution of a Union soldier. As in the first diary, Peck provides an account of the daily movement of Union troops and supplies. He also gives detailed lists of captured soldiers and artillery, as well as Union wounded and casualty records. As the war nears its conclusion Peck was in charge of mustering out soldiers and kept thorough records of the process. He also recounts receiving  the news of Presidents Lincoln's assassination and describes the mood of the men upon hearing the President was killed. The entries end in July of 1865 with Peck practicing law in his home town of Towanda, PA. ","A transcript of the diary is available as part of the collection.","Permission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"creator_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"creators_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Benjamin M. 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Peck was born on October 5, 1838, in Smithfield, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. In 1862 he enlisted in the Union Army into Company \"B\" of the 141st Pennsylvania Volunteers Infantry Regiment as a 1st Sergeant. On December 10, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant, and then promoted to Full Captain on December 5, 1863. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lieutenant Peck was wounded in the neck and shoulder by a cannon shot on May 3, 1863. He returned to his unit after a two month absence fully recovered from his injuries and was mustered out of the service on May 28, 1865 in Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin married Sarah H. Watkins on April 9, 1863, and after the war the couple had two children. Their son, Guy W. Peck, was born in 1867, followed by a daughter, Mary A. Peck in 1870. Benjamin entered the legal profession and received his license to practice law before entering the Army. After the war he returned home to Towanda, PA, and opened his law office. In 1872, he was elected prothonotary of the local court and served six years.  In 1890, he was elect President Judge of the 13th Judicial District of Pennsylvania. Benjamin died on September 9, 1899 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Towanda.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin M. Peck was born on October 5, 1838, in Smithfield, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. In 1862 he enlisted in the Union Army into Company \"B\" of the 141st Pennsylvania Volunteers Infantry Regiment as a 1st Sergeant. On December 10, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant, and then promoted to Full Captain on December 5, 1863. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lieutenant Peck was wounded in the neck and shoulder by a cannon shot on May 3, 1863. He returned to his unit after a two month absence fully recovered from his injuries and was mustered out of the service on May 28, 1865 in Washington, D.C. ","Benjamin married Sarah H. Watkins on April 9, 1863, and after the war the couple had two children. Their son, Guy W. Peck, was born in 1867, followed by a daughter, Mary A. Peck in 1870. Benjamin entered the legal profession and received his license to practice law before entering the Army. After the war he returned home to Towanda, PA, and opened his law office. In 1872, he was elected prothonotary of the local court and served six years.  In 1890, he was elect President Judge of the 13th Judicial District of Pennsylvania. Benjamin died on September 9, 1899 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Towanda."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Benjamin M. Peck Diaries, Ms2015-003, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Benjamin M. Peck Diaries, Ms2015-003, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin M. Peck Diaries was completed in April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin M. Peck Diaries was completed in April 2015."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eQuotes from Peck's diaries were used in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865\u003c/title\u003e by David Craft, Chaplain. Call No. E527.5 141ST C7 1885 Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Quotes from Peck's diaries were used in  History of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865  by David Craft, Chaplain. Call No. E527.5 141ST C7 1885 Civil War."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1864 leather bound, preprinted diary contains two daily entries per page with cash accounts and notes sections in the back of the diary. In 1864, Benjamin M. Peck was the Captain of Company B in the 141st Regiment PA Volunteers. Due to absences, injuries, and illness of other officers he was placed in command of the regiment before being assigned to lead the 1st United States Sharp Shooters. Brigadier General Byron R. Pierce saw fit to place him in charge of the three companies of sharpshooters and he remained in this position until the end of the war. Peck describes battles, skirmishes, picket lines, commands, and other military assignments and engagements in great detail. He notes the various marches and travel routes of his company and records his travels between the Virginia front and his home in Towanda, PA. As part of the Army of the Potomac, Peck recounts the regiments campaign in Virginia and the Siege of Petersburg. He lists his men who were wounded or killed in battle, describes court martial proceedings, and even gives an account of the execution of a Union soldier for desertion. Following the 1864 presidential election he enumerates each candidate's results within the division, which Lincoln won convincingly. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1865 leather bound, preprinted, pocket diary contains one entry per day with cash accounts and notes listed in the back of the book. This diary continues with the 141st PA Volunteers camped outside of Petersburg in their winter quarters and continues through the end of the war and Peck's return home. He recounts the fall of Petersburg, the Union pursuit of Lee's Army of Virginia across the state, and Lee's ultimate surrender at Appomattox Court House. Peck was assigned to preside over several court martial proceedings and gives details regarding these proceedings and punishments, which include a botched execution of a Union soldier. As in the first diary, Peck provides an account of the daily movement of Union troops and supplies. He also gives detailed lists of captured soldiers and artillery, as well as Union wounded and casualty records. As the war nears its conclusion Peck was in charge of mustering out soldiers and kept thorough records of the process. He also recounts receiving  the news of Presidents Lincoln's assassination and describes the mood of the men upon hearing the President was killed. The entries end in July of 1865 with Peck practicing law in his home town of Towanda, PA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA transcript of the diary is available as part of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 1864 leather bound, preprinted diary contains two daily entries per page with cash accounts and notes sections in the back of the diary. In 1864, Benjamin M. Peck was the Captain of Company B in the 141st Regiment PA Volunteers. Due to absences, injuries, and illness of other officers he was placed in command of the regiment before being assigned to lead the 1st United States Sharp Shooters. Brigadier General Byron R. Pierce saw fit to place him in charge of the three companies of sharpshooters and he remained in this position until the end of the war. Peck describes battles, skirmishes, picket lines, commands, and other military assignments and engagements in great detail. He notes the various marches and travel routes of his company and records his travels between the Virginia front and his home in Towanda, PA. As part of the Army of the Potomac, Peck recounts the regiments campaign in Virginia and the Siege of Petersburg. He lists his men who were wounded or killed in battle, describes court martial proceedings, and even gives an account of the execution of a Union soldier for desertion. Following the 1864 presidential election he enumerates each candidate's results within the division, which Lincoln won convincingly. ","The 1865 leather bound, preprinted, pocket diary contains one entry per day with cash accounts and notes listed in the back of the book. This diary continues with the 141st PA Volunteers camped outside of Petersburg in their winter quarters and continues through the end of the war and Peck's return home. He recounts the fall of Petersburg, the Union pursuit of Lee's Army of Virginia across the state, and Lee's ultimate surrender at Appomattox Court House. Peck was assigned to preside over several court martial proceedings and gives details regarding these proceedings and punishments, which include a botched execution of a Union soldier. As in the first diary, Peck provides an account of the daily movement of Union troops and supplies. He also gives detailed lists of captured soldiers and artillery, as well as Union wounded and casualty records. As the war nears its conclusion Peck was in charge of mustering out soldiers and kept thorough records of the process. He also recounts receiving  the news of Presidents Lincoln's assassination and describes the mood of the men upon hearing the President was killed. The entries end in July of 1865 with Peck practicing law in his home town of Towanda, PA. ","A transcript of the diary is available as part of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fd38b12ea6da5f1914dd322a07057034\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:03:57.761Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2953","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2953.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Peck, Benjamin M. Diaries","title_ssm":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"title_tesim":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2015.003"],"text":["Ms.2015.003","Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Civil War","Diaries","Collection is open for research.","The diaries have been digitized and are available  online  with transcripts.","The collection is in chronological order.","Benjamin M. Peck was born on October 5, 1838, in Smithfield, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. In 1862 he enlisted in the Union Army into Company \"B\" of the 141st Pennsylvania Volunteers Infantry Regiment as a 1st Sergeant. On December 10, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant, and then promoted to Full Captain on December 5, 1863. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lieutenant Peck was wounded in the neck and shoulder by a cannon shot on May 3, 1863. He returned to his unit after a two month absence fully recovered from his injuries and was mustered out of the service on May 28, 1865 in Washington, D.C. ","Benjamin married Sarah H. Watkins on April 9, 1863, and after the war the couple had two children. Their son, Guy W. Peck, was born in 1867, followed by a daughter, Mary A. Peck in 1870. Benjamin entered the legal profession and received his license to practice law before entering the Army. After the war he returned home to Towanda, PA, and opened his law office. In 1872, he was elected prothonotary of the local court and served six years.  In 1890, he was elect President Judge of the 13th Judicial District of Pennsylvania. Benjamin died on September 9, 1899 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Towanda.","The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin M. Peck Diaries was completed in April 2015.","Quotes from Peck's diaries were used in  History of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865  by David Craft, Chaplain. Call No. E527.5 141ST C7 1885 Civil War.","The 1864 leather bound, preprinted diary contains two daily entries per page with cash accounts and notes sections in the back of the diary. In 1864, Benjamin M. Peck was the Captain of Company B in the 141st Regiment PA Volunteers. Due to absences, injuries, and illness of other officers he was placed in command of the regiment before being assigned to lead the 1st United States Sharp Shooters. Brigadier General Byron R. Pierce saw fit to place him in charge of the three companies of sharpshooters and he remained in this position until the end of the war. Peck describes battles, skirmishes, picket lines, commands, and other military assignments and engagements in great detail. He notes the various marches and travel routes of his company and records his travels between the Virginia front and his home in Towanda, PA. As part of the Army of the Potomac, Peck recounts the regiments campaign in Virginia and the Siege of Petersburg. He lists his men who were wounded or killed in battle, describes court martial proceedings, and even gives an account of the execution of a Union soldier for desertion. Following the 1864 presidential election he enumerates each candidate's results within the division, which Lincoln won convincingly. ","The 1865 leather bound, preprinted, pocket diary contains one entry per day with cash accounts and notes listed in the back of the book. This diary continues with the 141st PA Volunteers camped outside of Petersburg in their winter quarters and continues through the end of the war and Peck's return home. He recounts the fall of Petersburg, the Union pursuit of Lee's Army of Virginia across the state, and Lee's ultimate surrender at Appomattox Court House. Peck was assigned to preside over several court martial proceedings and gives details regarding these proceedings and punishments, which include a botched execution of a Union soldier. As in the first diary, Peck provides an account of the daily movement of Union troops and supplies. He also gives detailed lists of captured soldiers and artillery, as well as Union wounded and casualty records. As the war nears its conclusion Peck was in charge of mustering out soldiers and kept thorough records of the process. He also recounts receiving  the news of Presidents Lincoln's assassination and describes the mood of the men upon hearing the President was killed. The entries end in July of 1865 with Peck practicing law in his home town of Towanda, PA. ","A transcript of the diary is available as part of the collection.","Permission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.","The collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2015.003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"collection_title_tesim":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"collection_ssim":["Benjamin M. Peck Diaries,"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"creator_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"creators_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Benjamin M. Peck Diaries were purchased by Special Collections in 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Civil War","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Diaries","Civil War","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"genreform_ssim":["Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe diaries have been digitized and are available \u003ca actuate=\"onRequest\" href=\"https://digitalsc.lib.vt.edu/collections/show/77\" show=\"new\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e with transcripts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternate Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The diaries have been digitized and are available  online  with transcripts."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBenjamin M. Peck was born on October 5, 1838, in Smithfield, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. In 1862 he enlisted in the Union Army into Company \"B\" of the 141st Pennsylvania Volunteers Infantry Regiment as a 1st Sergeant. On December 10, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant, and then promoted to Full Captain on December 5, 1863. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lieutenant Peck was wounded in the neck and shoulder by a cannon shot on May 3, 1863. He returned to his unit after a two month absence fully recovered from his injuries and was mustered out of the service on May 28, 1865 in Washington, D.C. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBenjamin married Sarah H. Watkins on April 9, 1863, and after the war the couple had two children. Their son, Guy W. Peck, was born in 1867, followed by a daughter, Mary A. Peck in 1870. Benjamin entered the legal profession and received his license to practice law before entering the Army. After the war he returned home to Towanda, PA, and opened his law office. In 1872, he was elected prothonotary of the local court and served six years.  In 1890, he was elect President Judge of the 13th Judicial District of Pennsylvania. Benjamin died on September 9, 1899 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Towanda.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Benjamin M. Peck was born on October 5, 1838, in Smithfield, Bradford County, Pennsylvania. In 1862 he enlisted in the Union Army into Company \"B\" of the 141st Pennsylvania Volunteers Infantry Regiment as a 1st Sergeant. On December 10, 1862, he was promoted to the rank of 2nd Lieutenant, and then promoted to Full Captain on December 5, 1863. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Lieutenant Peck was wounded in the neck and shoulder by a cannon shot on May 3, 1863. He returned to his unit after a two month absence fully recovered from his injuries and was mustered out of the service on May 28, 1865 in Washington, D.C. ","Benjamin married Sarah H. Watkins on April 9, 1863, and after the war the couple had two children. Their son, Guy W. Peck, was born in 1867, followed by a daughter, Mary A. Peck in 1870. Benjamin entered the legal profession and received his license to practice law before entering the Army. After the war he returned home to Towanda, PA, and opened his law office. In 1872, he was elected prothonotary of the local court and served six years.  In 1890, he was elect President Judge of the 13th Judicial District of Pennsylvania. Benjamin died on September 9, 1899 and is buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Towanda."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Benjamin M. Peck Diaries, Ms2015-003, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: Benjamin M. Peck Diaries, Ms2015-003, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin M. Peck Diaries was completed in April 2015.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the Benjamin M. Peck Diaries was completed in April 2015."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eQuotes from Peck's diaries were used in \u003ctitle render=\"italic\"\u003eHistory of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865\u003c/title\u003e by David Craft, Chaplain. Call No. E527.5 141ST C7 1885 Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Quotes from Peck's diaries were used in  History of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1862-1865  by David Craft, Chaplain. Call No. E527.5 141ST C7 1885 Civil War."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe 1864 leather bound, preprinted diary contains two daily entries per page with cash accounts and notes sections in the back of the diary. In 1864, Benjamin M. Peck was the Captain of Company B in the 141st Regiment PA Volunteers. Due to absences, injuries, and illness of other officers he was placed in command of the regiment before being assigned to lead the 1st United States Sharp Shooters. Brigadier General Byron R. Pierce saw fit to place him in charge of the three companies of sharpshooters and he remained in this position until the end of the war. Peck describes battles, skirmishes, picket lines, commands, and other military assignments and engagements in great detail. He notes the various marches and travel routes of his company and records his travels between the Virginia front and his home in Towanda, PA. As part of the Army of the Potomac, Peck recounts the regiments campaign in Virginia and the Siege of Petersburg. He lists his men who were wounded or killed in battle, describes court martial proceedings, and even gives an account of the execution of a Union soldier for desertion. Following the 1864 presidential election he enumerates each candidate's results within the division, which Lincoln won convincingly. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1865 leather bound, preprinted, pocket diary contains one entry per day with cash accounts and notes listed in the back of the book. This diary continues with the 141st PA Volunteers camped outside of Petersburg in their winter quarters and continues through the end of the war and Peck's return home. He recounts the fall of Petersburg, the Union pursuit of Lee's Army of Virginia across the state, and Lee's ultimate surrender at Appomattox Court House. Peck was assigned to preside over several court martial proceedings and gives details regarding these proceedings and punishments, which include a botched execution of a Union soldier. As in the first diary, Peck provides an account of the daily movement of Union troops and supplies. He also gives detailed lists of captured soldiers and artillery, as well as Union wounded and casualty records. As the war nears its conclusion Peck was in charge of mustering out soldiers and kept thorough records of the process. He also recounts receiving  the news of Presidents Lincoln's assassination and describes the mood of the men upon hearing the President was killed. The entries end in July of 1865 with Peck practicing law in his home town of Towanda, PA. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA transcript of the diary is available as part of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The 1864 leather bound, preprinted diary contains two daily entries per page with cash accounts and notes sections in the back of the diary. In 1864, Benjamin M. Peck was the Captain of Company B in the 141st Regiment PA Volunteers. Due to absences, injuries, and illness of other officers he was placed in command of the regiment before being assigned to lead the 1st United States Sharp Shooters. Brigadier General Byron R. Pierce saw fit to place him in charge of the three companies of sharpshooters and he remained in this position until the end of the war. Peck describes battles, skirmishes, picket lines, commands, and other military assignments and engagements in great detail. He notes the various marches and travel routes of his company and records his travels between the Virginia front and his home in Towanda, PA. As part of the Army of the Potomac, Peck recounts the regiments campaign in Virginia and the Siege of Petersburg. He lists his men who were wounded or killed in battle, describes court martial proceedings, and even gives an account of the execution of a Union soldier for desertion. Following the 1864 presidential election he enumerates each candidate's results within the division, which Lincoln won convincingly. ","The 1865 leather bound, preprinted, pocket diary contains one entry per day with cash accounts and notes listed in the back of the book. This diary continues with the 141st PA Volunteers camped outside of Petersburg in their winter quarters and continues through the end of the war and Peck's return home. He recounts the fall of Petersburg, the Union pursuit of Lee's Army of Virginia across the state, and Lee's ultimate surrender at Appomattox Court House. Peck was assigned to preside over several court martial proceedings and gives details regarding these proceedings and punishments, which include a botched execution of a Union soldier. As in the first diary, Peck provides an account of the daily movement of Union troops and supplies. He also gives detailed lists of captured soldiers and artillery, as well as Union wounded and casualty records. As the war nears its conclusion Peck was in charge of mustering out soldiers and kept thorough records of the process. He also recounts receiving  the news of Presidents Lincoln's assassination and describes the mood of the men upon hearing the President was killed. The entries end in July of 1865 with Peck practicing law in his home town of Towanda, PA. ","A transcript of the diary is available as part of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish material from Benjamin M. Peck Diaries must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_fd38b12ea6da5f1914dd322a07057034\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection includes two Civil War diaries of Captain Benjamin M. Peck of the 141st Regiment, Pennsylvania Infantry and later, the 1st U. S. Sharp Shooters. The diaries span 1864 and 1865, and document Peck's experiences traveling from Pennsylvania, his service (which took him to major battles in Virginia), and his eventual return home to Towanda, PA."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Peck, Benjamin M., 1838-1899"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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